Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

March 31, 2021

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________ to _____________

Commission File Number:  0-1402

Graphic

leco-20200930_g1.jpg

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio

34-1860551

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio

44117

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio44117

     (Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)

(216)(216) 481-8100

(Registrant'sRegistrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Shares, without par value

LECO

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ý  No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ý  No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “small reporting company”, and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  No ý


The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common shares as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was 59,470,712.

1
59,537,683.



Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

7

8

20

29

29

30

30

30

30

30

31

Item 6. Exhibits

33

34

EX-10.2

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

EX-10.3

Form of Performance Share Award Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

EX-10.4

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2018) dated August 1, 2020 (filed herewith).

EX-101

Instance Document

EX-101

Schema Document

EX-101

Calculation Linkbase Document

EX-101

Label Linkbase Document

EX-101

Presentation Linkbase Document

EX-101

Definition Linkbase Document

2


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
Net sales (Note 2)$668,888 $730,783 $1,961,606 $2,266,965 
Cost of goods sold453,501 492,432 1,319,519 1,500,312 
Gross profit215,387 238,351 642,087 766,653 
Selling, general & administrative expenses131,337 148,312 407,440 472,108 
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (Note 6)6,257 1,495 36,016 6,337 
Operating income77,793 88,544 198,631 288,208 
Interest expense, net5,552 6,400 16,891 17,621 
Other income (expense) (Note 14)1,062 9,653 1,168 17,612 
Income before income taxes73,303 91,797 182,908 288,199 
Income taxes (Note 15)14,797 19,340 41,834 58,832 
Net income including non-controlling interests58,506 72,457 141,074 229,367 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)27 (4)37 (26)
Net income$58,479 $72,461 $141,037 $229,393 
Basic earnings per share (Note 3)$0.98 $1.18 $2.36 $3.68 
Diluted earnings per share (Note 3)$0.97 $1.17 $2.34 $3.64 
Cash dividends declared per share$0.49 $0.47 $1.47 $1.41 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Net sales (Note 2)

    

$

757,021

    

$

701,991

Cost of goods sold

 

503,254

 

464,669

Gross profit

 

253,767

 

237,322

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

145,676

 

149,727

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (Note 6)

 

4,163

 

6,521

Operating income

 

103,928

 

81,074

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

5,458

Other income (expense) (Note 14)

 

(1,416)

 

309

Income before income taxes

 

97,153

 

75,925

Income taxes (Note 15)

 

23,020

 

20,370

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

55,555

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)

 

(44)

 

(7)

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Basic earnings per share (Note 3)

$

1.24

$

0.92

Diluted earnings per share (Note 3)

$

1.23

$

0.91

Cash dividends declared per share

$

0.51

$

0.49

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
Net income including non-controlling interests$58,506 $72,457 $141,074 $229,367 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:  
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $337 and $(62) in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020; $(66) and $(121) in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.639 (348)(622)(320)
Defined benefit pension plan activity, net of tax of $(776) and $(8,303) in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020; $536 and $673 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.(1,304)613 (23,731)2,491 
Currency translation adjustment13,039 (24,025)(43,101)(14,040)
Other comprehensive income (loss):12,374 (23,760)(67,454)(11,869)
Comprehensive income70,880 48,697 73,620 217,498 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests62 254 14 234 
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders$70,818 $48,443 $73,606 $217,264 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Net income including non-controlling interests

    

$

74,133

    

$

55,555

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

  

 

  

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $2,309 and $(716) in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

7,290

 

(2,369)

Defined benefit pension plan activity, net of tax of $815 and $164 in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

5,060

 

609

Currency translation adjustment

 

(22,743)

 

(70,608)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

(10,393)

 

(72,368)

Comprehensive income

 

63,740

 

(16,813)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(203)

 

(48)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to shareholders

$

63,943

$

(16,765)

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
 (UNAUDITED)(NOTE 1)
ASSETS  
Current Assets  
Cash and cash equivalents$152,479 $199,563 
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,657 in 2020; $16,002 in 2019)373,044 374,649 
Inventories (Note 9)396,214 393,748 
Other current assets104,474 107,621 
Total Current Assets1,026,211 1,075,581 
Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation of $858,288 in 2020; $825,769 in 2019)504,520 529,344 
Goodwill331,473 337,107 
Other assets355,295 429,181 
TOTAL ASSETS$2,217,499 $2,371,213 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  
Current Liabilities  
Short-term debt (Note 12)$1,147 $34,969 
Trade accounts payable226,494 273,002 
Accrued employee compensation and benefits121,967 83,033 
Other current liabilities183,553 172,131 
Total Current Liabilities533,161 563,135 
Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 12)715,687 712,302 
Other liabilities257,907 276,699 
Total Liabilities1,506,755 1,552,136 
Shareholders’ Equity  
Common shares9,858 9,858 
Additional paid-in capital404,086 389,446 
Retained earnings2,790,579 2,736,481 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(343,281)(275,850)
Treasury shares(2,151,417)(2,041,763)
Total Shareholders’ Equity709,825 818,172 
Non-controlling interests919 905 
Total Equity710,744 819,077 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND TOTAL EQUITY$2,217,499 $2,371,213 


March 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

(NOTE 1)

ASSETS

    

  

    

  

Current Assets

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

242,126

$

257,279

Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $14,029 in 2021; $14,779 in 2020)

 

431,350

 

373,487

Inventories (Note 9)

 

415,901

 

381,258

Other current assets

 

106,910

 

100,319

Total Current Assets

 

1,196,287

 

1,112,343

Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation of $875,114 in 2021; $884,647 in 2020)

500,449

522,092

Goodwill

 

334,194

 

335,593

Other assets

 

330,819

 

344,425

TOTAL ASSETS

$

2,361,749

$

2,314,453

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

  

Current Liabilities

 

 

  

Short-term debt (Note 12)

$

3,607

$

2,734

Trade accounts payable

 

294,062

 

256,530

Accrued employee compensation and benefits

 

92,769

 

98,437

Other current liabilities

 

224,023

 

191,748

Total Current Liabilities

 

614,461

 

549,449

Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 12)

 

715,328

 

715,456

Other liabilities

 

228,552

 

259,298

Total Liabilities

 

1,558,341

 

1,524,203

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

  

Common Shares

 

9,858

 

9,858

Additional paid-in capital

 

418,529

 

409,958

Retained earnings

 

2,864,223

 

2,821,359

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(312,424)

 

(302,190)

Treasury Shares

 

(2,176,671)

 

(2,149,714)

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

803,515

 

789,271

Non-controlling interests

 

(107)

 

979

Total Equity

 

803,408

 

790,250

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND TOTAL EQUITY

$

2,361,749

$

2,314,453

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

5



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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

    

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

Common

Additional

Other

Non-

Shares

Common

Paid-In

Retained

Comprehensive

Treasury

Controlling

    

Outstanding

    

Shares

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Shares

    

Interests

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

59,641

$

9,858

$

409,958

$

2,821,359

$

(302,190)

$

(2,149,714)

$

979

$

790,250

Net income

 

74,177

(44)

 

74,133

Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax

 

5,060

 

5,060

Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax

 

7,290

 

7,290

Currency translation adjustment

 

(22,584)

(159)

 

(22,743)

Cash dividends declared - $0.51 per share

 

(30,572)

 

(30,572)

Stock-based compensation activity

 

134

7,680

1,502

 

9,182

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(237)

(28,459)

 

(28,459)

Other

 

891

(741)

(883)

 

(733)

Balance at March 31, 2021

 

59,538

$

9,858

$

418,529

$

2,864,223

$

(312,424)

$

(2,176,671)

$

(107)

$

803,408

    

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

Common

Additional

Other

Non-

Shares

Common

Paid-In

Retained

Comprehensive

Treasury

Controlling

    

Outstanding

    

Shares

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Shares

    

Interests

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2019

 

60,592

$

9,858

$

389,446

$

2,736,481

$

(275,850)

$

(2,041,763)

$

905

$

819,077

Net income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

55,562

 

  

 

  

 

(7)

 

55,555

Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

609

 

  

 

  

 

609

Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(2,369)

 

  

 

  

 

(2,369)

Currency translation adjustment

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(70,567)

 

  

 

(41)

 

(70,608)

Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(29,280)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(29,280)

Stock-based compensation activity

 

152

 

  

 

2,826

 

  

 

  

 

1,912

 

  

 

4,738

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(1,357)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(109,762)

 

  

 

(109,762)

Other

 

  

 

  

 

(5,176)

 

5,176

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Balance at March 31, 2020

 

59,387

$

9,858

$

387,096

$

2,767,939

$

(348,177)

$

(2,149,613)

$

857

$

667,960

Common
Shares
Outstanding
Common
Shares
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Treasury
Shares
Non-controlling
Interests
Total
Balance at December 31, 201960,592 $9,858 $389,446 $2,736,481 $(275,850)$(2,041,763)$905 $819,077 
Net income55,562 (7)55,555 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax609 609 
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax(2,369)(2,369)
Currency translation adjustment(70,567)(41)(70,608)
Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share(29,280)(29,280)
Stock-based compensation activity152 2,826 1,912 4,738 
Purchase of shares for treasury(1,357)(109,762)(109,762)
Other(5,176)5,176 
Balance at March 31, 202059,387 $9,858 $387,096 $2,767,939 $(348,177)$(2,149,613)$857 $667,960 
Net income26,996 17 27,013 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax(23,036)(23,036)
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax1,108 1,108 
Currency translation adjustment14,485 (17)14,468 
Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share(29,260)(29,260)
Stock-based compensation activity25 4,754 317 5,071 
Purchase of shares for treasury(45)(3,213)(3,213)
Other2,842 (2,842)
Balance at June 30, 202059,367 $9,858 $394,692 $2,762,833 $(355,620)$(2,152,509)$857 $660,111 
Net income58,479 27 58,506 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax(1,304)(1,304)
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax639 639 
Currency translation adjustment13,004 35 13,039 
Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share(29,326)(29,326)
Stock-based compensation activity106 8,493 1,315 9,808 
Purchase of shares for treasury(2)(223)(223)
Other901 (1,407)(506)
Balance at September 30, 202059,471 $9,858 $404,086 $2,790,579 $(343,281)$(2,151,417)$919 $710,744 

6


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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Common
Shares
Outstanding
Common
Shares
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Treasury
Shares
Non-controlling
Interests
Total
Balance at December 31, 201863,546 $9,858 $360,308 $2,564,440 $(293,739)$(1,753,925)$650 $887,592 
Net income71,480 (14)71,466 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax787 787 
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax329 329 
Currency translation adjustment5,099 37 5,136 
Cash dividends declared – $0.47 per share(29,847)(29,847)
Stock-based compensation activity148 3,302 1,484 4,786 
Purchase of shares for treasury(894)(75,584)(75,584)
Other808 (808)
Balance at March 31, 201962,800 $9,858 $364,418 $2,605,265 $(287,524)$(1,828,025)$673 $864,665 
Net income85,452 (8)85,444 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax1,091 1,091 
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax(301)(301)
Currency translation adjustment4,884 (35)4,849 
Cash dividends declared – $0.47 per share(29,279)(29,279)
Stock-based compensation activity13 4,783 136 4,919 
Purchase of shares for treasury(1,034)(85,330)(85,330)
Other(282)282 
Balance at June 30, 201961,779 $9,858 $368,919 $2,661,720 $(281,850)$(1,913,219)$630 $846,058 
Net income72,461 (4)72,457 
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax613 613 
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax(348)(348)
Currency translation adjustment(24,283)258 (24,025)
Cash dividends declared – $0.47 per share(28,931)(28,931)
Stock-based compensation activity107 7,996 1,111 9,107 
Purchase of shares for treasury(737)(61,028)(61,028)
Other669 (764)(95)
Balance at September 30, 201961,149 $9,858 $377,584 $2,704,486 $(305,868)$(1,973,136)$884 $813,808 



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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20202019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES  
Net income$141,037 $229,393 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)37 (26)
Net income including non-controlling interests141,074 229,367 
Adjustments to reconcile Net income including non-controlling interests to Net cash
provided by operating activities:
  
Rationalization and asset impairment net charges (Note 6)21,927 1,069 
Depreciation and amortization60,566 60,400 
Equity earnings in affiliates, net(323)(1,266)
Deferred income taxes(10,143)4,045 
Stock-based compensation11,656 12,602 
Gain on change in control(7,601)
Other, net(4,283)(7,362)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:  
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable(6,851)24,103 
Increase in inventories(3,430)(36,476)
Decrease in other current assets8,027 3,227 
Decrease in trade accounts payable(42,333)(34,202)
Increase in other current liabilities38,615 31,113 
Net change in other assets and liabilities1,059 1,647 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES215,561 280,666 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES  
Capital expenditures(37,116)(53,551)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(136,735)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment6,957 9,491 
Other investing activities2,000 
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(30,159)(178,795)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES  
Payments on short-term borrowings(3,504)
Amounts due banks, net(29,619)2,439 
Payments on long-term borrowings(12)(6)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options7,961 6,210 
Purchase of shares for treasury (Note 8)(113,198)(221,942)
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(88,945)(89,162)
NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES(227,317)(302,461)
Effect of exchange rate changes on Cash and cash equivalents(5,169)(1,647)
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(47,084)(202,237)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period199,563 358,849 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$152,479 $156,612 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

2021

    

2020

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

  

  

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries' income (loss)

 

(44)

 

(7)

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

55,555

Adjustments to reconcile Net income including non-controlling interests to Net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment net charges (Note 6)

 

60

 

(236)

Depreciation and amortization

 

19,118

 

21,028

Equity earnings in affiliates, net

 

(177)

 

(162)

Deferred income taxes

 

(16,115)

 

(3,685)

Stock-based compensation

 

6,402

 

3,691

Other, net

 

9,016

 

(4,188)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:

 

 

  

Increase in accounts receivable

 

(65,795)

 

(25,698)

Increase in inventories

 

(42,568)

 

(17,401)

Increase in other current assets

 

(8,095)

 

(1,789)

Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable

 

42,325

 

(16,676)

Increase in other current liabilities

 

30,266

 

13,482

Net change in other assets and liabilities

 

(3,308)

 

(1,949)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

45,262

 

21,972

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  

Capital expenditures

 

(9,936)

 

(11,828)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

584

 

6,100

Other investing activities

 

6,500

 

0

NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

(2,852)

 

(5,728)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  

Amounts due banks, net

 

1,307

 

97,777

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

2,780

 

1,047

Purchase of shares for treasury (Note 8)

 

(28,459)

 

(109,762)

Cash dividends paid to shareholders

 

(30,999)

 

(30,675)

NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

(55,371)

 

(41,613)

Effect of exchange rate changes on Cash and cash equivalents

 

(2,192)

 

(10,819)

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(15,153)

 

(36,188)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

257,279

 

199,563

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

$

242,126

$

163,375

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

8

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


NOTE 1 — SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

As used in this report, the term “Company,” except as otherwise indicated by the context, means Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries for which it has a controlling interest.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all legal entities in which the Company holds a controlling interest. The Company is also considered to have a controlling interest in a variable interest entity (“VIE”) if the Company determines it is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Investments in legal entities in which the Company does not own a majority interest but has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. Operating results for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020.

2021.

The accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20192020 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

COVID-19 Assessment
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the2020.

The current coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”COVID-19”) as a pandemic has adversely impacted global economic conditions and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. COVID-19 continueshas contributed to spread throughout the United States and other countries across the world, and the ultimate duration and severity onsignificant volatility in financial markets beginning in early calendar year 2020. Although the Company's business remains unknown. Newestimates contemplate current conditions, the inputs into certain significant and changing government actions to addresscritical accounting estimates include judgments and assumptions about the economic implications of the COVID-19 pandemic continueand how management expects them to occur. As a result,change in the countriesfuture. It is reasonably possible that actual results experienced may differ materially from the Company's estimates in future periods, which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions may have to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although most of the Company’s customers have re-opened and increased operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies reopen, the ultimate shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company'scould affect our results of operations cash flows and financial positioncondition. For additional discussion, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The Company’s consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods presented. Such estimates and assumptions affect, among other things, the Company’s goodwill, long-lived asset and indefinite-lived intangible asset valuation; inventory valuation; assessment ofAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the annual effective tax rate; valuation of deferred income taxes and income tax contingencies; the allowance for doubtful accounts; measurement of compensation cost for certain share-based awards and cash bonus plans; and pension plan assumptions. Events and changes in circumstances arising after September 30, 2020, including those resulting from the continued impacts of COVID-19, will be reflected in management’s estimates for future periods.

year ended December 31, 2020.

New Accounting Pronouncements:

This section provides a description of new accounting pronouncements ("Accounting Standard Update" or "ASU") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") that are applicable to the Company.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The following ASUs wereASU was adopted as of January 1, 2020, unless otherwise noted below:

2021:

Standard

Description

ASU No. 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20), issued August 2018.

Standard

ASU 2018-14 modifies disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The ASU also requires an entity to disclose the weighted-average interest crediting rates for cash balance plans and to explain the reasons for significant gains and losses related to changes in the benefit obligation. These disclosure requirements will be reflected in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Description

ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 944), issued August 2018.
ASU 2018-13 eliminates, amends and adds disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. The ASU removes disclosure requirements pertaining to the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the policy for timing of transfers between levels and the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. Refer to Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for further details.
ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), issued June 2016.

ASU 2016-13 modifies disclosure and measurement requirements related to credit losses. Topic 326 requires that an entity estimate impairment of trade receivables based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), issued March 2020.

ASU 2020-04 provides temporary optional guidance to ease the financial reporting burden associated with the expected market transition from the London Inter-Bank Offer Rate ("LIBOR") to alternative reference rates.  The Company adopted the ASU on March 12, 2020 and it is effective through December 31, 2022.  As of September 30, 2020, the Company has not utilized any of the optional guidance; however, it will continue to assess the potential impact on the Company’s debt contracts and hedging relationships through the effective period.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statements of the following ASU:
StandardDescription

ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740), issued December 2019.

ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740. The amendments also improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The ASU is effective January 1, 2021 and early adoption is permitted.did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

NOTE 2 — REVENUE RECOGNITION

The following table presents the Company'sCompany’s Net sales disaggregated by product line:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020201920202019
Consumables$379,177 $420,980 $1,118,688 $1,308,788 
Equipment289,711 309,803 842,918 958,177 
     Net sales$668,888 $730,783 $1,961,606 $2,266,965 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Consumables

$

434,179

$

405,840

Equipment

 

322,842

 

296,151

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

Consumable sales consist of electrodes, fluxes, specialty welding consumables and brazing and soldering alloys. Equipment sales consist of arc welding power sources, welding accessories, fabrication, plasma cutters, wire feeding systems, automated joining, assembly and cutting systems, fume extraction equipment, CNC plasma and oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing. Consumable and Equipment products are sold within each of the Company’s operating segments.

Within the Equipment product line, there are certain customer contracts related to automation products that may include multiple performance obligations. For such arrangements, the Company allocates revenue to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The Company generally determines the standalone selling price based on the prices charged to customers or using expected cost plus margin. Less than 10% of the Company'sCompany’s Net sales are recognized over time.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

At September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company recorded $15,749$19,292 related to advance customer payments and $14,090$22,744 related to billings in excess of revenue recognized. These contract liabilities are included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2019,2020, the balances related to advance customer payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized were $16,040$14,920 and $16,274,$21,396, respectively. Substantially all of the Company’s contract liabilities are recognized within twelve months based on contract duration. The Company records an asset for contracts where it has recognized revenue, but has not yet invoiced the customer for goods or services. At September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019, $29,6882020, the Company recorded $25,709 and $33,566,$22,113, respectively, related to these future customer receivables wascontract assets which are included in Other current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract asset amounts are expected to be billed within the next twelve months.


NOTE 3 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Numerator:

 

 

  

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Denominator (shares in 000's):

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

59,642

 

60,184

Effect of dilutive securities - Stock options and awards

 

657

 

615

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

60,299

 

60,799

Basic earnings per share

$

1.24

$

0.92

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.23

$

0.91

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
Numerator:    
Net income$58,479 $72,461 $141,037 $229,393 
Denominator (shares in 000's):    
Basic weighted average shares outstanding59,426 61,380 59,655 62,282 
Effect of dilutive securities - Stock options and awards592 681 547 690 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding60,018 62,061 60,202 62,972 
Basic earnings per share$0.98 $1.18 $2.36 $3.68 
Diluted earnings per share$0.97 $1.17 $2.34 $3.64 

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

For the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 557,19889,592 and 548,049,655,764, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 547,329 and 514,402, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive.


NOTE 4 — ACQUISITIONS

During July 2019,April 2021, the Company acquired Zeman Bauelemente Produktionsgesellschaft m.b.H.(“Zeman Bauelemente"), a division of the controlling stake of Kaynak Tekniği Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (“Askaynak”). Askaynak,Zeman Group. Zeman Bauelemente, based in Turkey,Vienna, Austria, is a supplierleading designer and manufacturer of welding consumables,robotic assembly and arc welding equipment, including plasmasystems that automate the tacking and oxy-fuel cutting equipment and robotic welding systems. The acquisition advanced the Company's regional growth strategy in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

During April 2019, the Company acquired Baker Industries, Inc. ("Baker"). Baker, based in Detroit, Michigan, is a provider of custom tooling, parts and fixtures primarily serving automotive and aerospace markets. The acquisition complimented the Company's automation portfolio and its metal additive manufacturing service business.
Pro forma information related to the acquisitions discussed above has not been presented because the impact on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income is not material. Acquired companies are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements as of the date of acquisition.
steel beams.


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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

NOTE 5 — SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company'sCompany’s business units are aligned into 3 operating segments. The operating segments consist of Americas Welding, International Welding and The Harris Products Group. The Americas Welding segment includes welding operations in North and South America. The International Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Africa, Asia and Australia. The Harris Products Group includes the Company’s global oxy-fuel cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as its retail business in the United States.

Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary measure being the adjusted earnings before interest and income taxes (“Adjusted EBIT”) profit measure. EBIT is defined as Operating income plus Other income (expense). EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:

The Harris

Americas

International

Products

Corporate /

    

Welding

    

Welding

    

Group

    

Eliminations

    

Consolidated

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$

425,242

$

223,079

$

108,700

$

0

$

757,021

Inter-segment sales

 

32,748

4,285

2,147

(39,180)

0

Total

$

457,990

$

227,364

$

110,847

$

(39,180)

$

757,021

Adjusted EBIT

$

76,617

$

18,816

$

18,697

$

(1,456)

$

112,674

Special items charge (gain) (1)

 

4,440

4,609

1,113

10,162

EBIT

$

72,177

$

14,207

$

18,697

$

(2,569)

$

102,512

Interest income

454

Interest expense

(5,813)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

$

97,153

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$

418,535

$

197,923

$

85,533

$

0

$

701,991

Inter-segment sales

 

24,783

 

4,483

 

1,725

 

(30,991)

0

Total

$

443,318

$

202,406

$

87,258

$

(30,991)

$

701,991

Adjusted EBIT

$

70,702

$

6,615

$

12,492

$

(1,099)

$

88,710

Special items charge (gain) (2)

 

1,190

 

6,137

 

 

7,327

EBIT

$

69,512

$

478

$

12,492

$

(1,099)

$

81,383

Interest income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

860

Interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(6,318)

Income before income taxes

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

75,925

(1)In the three months ended March 31, 2021, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $4,163 in International Welding, pension settlement charges of $4,440 and $446 in Americas Welding and
 Americas WeldingInternational WeldingThe Harris
Products Group
Corporate /
Eliminations
Consolidated
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020     
Net sales$371,535 $196,937 $100,416 $$668,888 
Inter-segment sales29,368 4,898 1,898 (36,164)
Total$400,903 $201,835 $102,314 $(36,164)$668,888 
Adjusted EBIT$59,120 $13,432 $17,587 $(1,839)$88,300 
Special items charge (gain) (1)
7,044 2,401 9,445 
EBIT$52,076 $11,031 $17,587 $(1,839)$78,855 
Interest income293 
Interest expense(5,845)
Income before income taxes$73,303 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019     
Net sales$443,521 $205,378 $81,884 $$730,783 
Inter-segment sales31,101 4,441 1,857 (37,399)
Total$474,622 $209,819 $83,741 $(37,399)$730,783 
Adjusted EBIT$74,110 $10,184 $11,038 $(1,632)$93,700 
Special items charge (gain) (2)
(4,497)(4,497)
EBIT$74,110 $14,681 $11,038 $(1,632)$98,197 
Interest income    491 
Interest expense   (6,891)
Income before income taxes    $91,797 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020     
Net sales$1,123,299 $572,027 $266,280 $$1,961,606 
Inter-segment sales81,644 13,667 5,376 (100,687)
Total$1,204,943 $585,694 $271,656 $(100,687)$1,961,606 
Adjusted EBIT$176,524 $29,729 $41,792 $(4,902)$243,143 
Special items charge (gain) (1)
34,241 9,103 43,344 
EBIT$142,283 $20,626 $41,792 $(4,902)$199,799 
Interest income    1,576 
Interest expense   (18,467)
Income before income taxes    $182,908 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019     
Net sales$1,377,847 $635,770 $253,348 $$2,266,965 
Inter-segment sales95,300 12,838 5,837 (113,975)
Total$1,473,147 $648,608 $259,185 $(113,975)$2,266,965 
Adjusted EBIT$240,713 $38,699 $35,045 $(8,643)$305,814 
Special items charge (gain) (2)
3,115 (4,925)1,804 (6)
EBIT$237,598 $43,624 $35,045 $(10,447)$305,820 
Interest income    2,047 
Interest expense    (19,668)
Income before income taxes    $288,199 

10


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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

International Welding, respectively, and acquisition transaction costs of $1,113 in Corporate/Eliminations related to an acquisition.
(2)In the three months ended March 31, 2020, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,190 and $5,331 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, and amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 in International Welding related to an acquisition.


(1)In the three months ended September 30, 2020, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $3,856 and $2,401 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, and pension settlement charges of $3,188 in Americas Welding. In the nine months ended September 30, 2020, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $27,719 and $8,297 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition in International Welding and pension settlement charges of $6,522 in Americas Welding.
(2)In the three months ended September 30, 2019, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges $1,495, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,609 related to the acquisition of Askaynak and a gain on change in control of $7,601 related to the acquisition of Askaynak in International Welding. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,716 and $4,621 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 in Americas Welding and $1,609 related to the acquisition of Askaynak in International Welding, gains on disposals of assets of $3,554 in International Welding and acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,804 in Corporate / Eliminations related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition and a gain on change in control of $7,601 related to the acquisition of Askaynak in International Welding.

NOTE 6 — RATIONALIZATION AND ASSET IMPAIRMENTS

The Company recorded Rationalization and asset impairment net charges of $36,016$4,163 and $6,337$6,521 in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. The charges are primarily related to employee severance, non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets.

During 2020 and 2021, the Company initiated rationalization plans within Americas Welding and International Welding segments. The plans include headcount restructuring and the consolidation of manufacturing facilitiesoperations to better align the Company’s cost structure with economic conditions and operating needs. At September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, liabilities of $218 and $6,592$13,155 for Americas Welding and International Welding respectively, were recognized in Other current liabilities in the Company'sCompany’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

During 2019, the Company initiated rationalization plans within International Welding. The plans include headcount restructuring and the consolidation of manufacturing operations to better align the cost structure with economic conditions and operating needs. At September 30, 2020, liabilities of $4,934 were recognized in Other current liabilities in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The Company believes the rationalization actions will positively impact future results of operations and will not have a material effect on liquidity and sources and uses of capital. The Company continues to evaluate its cost structure and additional rationalization actions may result in charges in future periods.

The following table summarizes the activity related to rationalization liabilities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:

    

    

International

    

Americas Welding

    

Welding

    

Consolidated

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

25

$

13,597

$

13,622

Payments and other adjustments

 

(25)

 

(4,545)

 

(4,570)

Charged to expense

 

0

 

4,103

 

4,103

Balance at March 31, 2021

$

0

$

13,155

$

13,155

Americas WeldingInternational WeldingConsolidated
Balance, December 31, 2019$$8,202 $8,202 
Payments and other adjustments(5,367)(5,180)(10,547)
Charged to expense5,585 8,504 14,089 
Balance, September 30, 2020$218 $11,526 $11,744 

14

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


NOTE 7 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ("AOCI")

The following tables set forth the total changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") by component, net of taxes:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

Unrealized gain

(loss) on derivatives

designated and

Defined benefit

Currency

qualifying as cash

pension plan

translation

flow hedges

activity

adjustment

Total

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

2,487

$

(101,770)

$

(202,907)

$

(302,190)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification

 

7,066

602

(22,584)

3

(14,916)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

224

1

4,458

2

0

4,682

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

7,290

 

5,060

 

(22,584)

 

(10,234)

Balance at March 31, 2021

$

9,777

$

(96,710)

$

(225,491)

$

(312,424)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Unrealized gain

(loss) on derivatives

designated and

Defined benefit

Currency

qualifying as cash

pension plan

translation

flow hedges

activity

adjustment

Total

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

1,626

$

(70,546)

$

(206,930)

$

(275,850)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification

 

(2,312)

 

0

 

(70,567)

3

 

(72,879)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

(57)

1

 

609

2

 

0

 

552

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(2,369)

 

609

 

(70,567)

 

(72,327)

Balance at March 31, 2020

$

(743)

$

(69,937)

$

(277,497)

$

(348,177)

(1)During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $102 (net of tax of $42) and Cost of goods sold of $326 (net of tax of $133); during the three months ended March 31, 2020, the reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(41) (net of tax of $(21)) and Cost of goods sold of $(98) (net of tax of $(24)). See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(2)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs (net of tax of $1,456 and $164 during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively). See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(3)
The Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications excludes $(159) and $(41) attributable to Non-controlling interests in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension plan activityCurrency translation adjustmentTotal
Balance at June 30, 2020$365 $(92,973)$(263,012)$(355,620)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
(104)(4,411)
2
13,004 
3
8,489 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI743 
1
3,107 
2
3,850 
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
639 (1,304)13,004 12,339 
Balance at September 30, 2020$1,004 $(94,277)$(250,008)$(343,281)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension plan activityCurrency translation adjustmentTotal
Balance at June 30, 2019$1,722 $(80,171)$(203,401)$(281,850)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
(268)(24,283)
3
(24,551)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(80)
1
613 
2
533 
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
(348)613 (24,283)(24,018)
Balance at September 30, 2019$1,374 $(79,558)$(227,684)$(305,868)
(1)During the 2020 period, this AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(551) (net of tax of $(205)) and Cost of goods sold of $192 (net of tax of $8); during the 2019 period, the reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(15) and Cost of goods sold of $(95) (net of tax of $(22)). See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(2)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs (net of tax of $(776) and $536 during the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively). See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(3)The Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications excludes $35 and $258 attributable to Non-controlling interests in the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The following tables set forth the total changes in AOCI by component, net of taxes:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension plan activityCurrency translation adjustmentTotal
Balance at December 31, 2019$1,626 $(70,546)$(206,930)$(275,850)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
(2,304)(30,538)
2
(43,078)
3
(75,920)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI1,682 
1
6,807 
2
8,489 
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
(622)(23,731)(43,078)(67,431)
Balance at September 30, 2020$1,004 $(94,277)$(250,008)$(343,281)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension plan activityCurrency translation adjustmentTotal
Balance at December 31, 2018$1,694 $(82,049)$(213,384)$(293,739)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
521 (14,300)
3
(13,779)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(841)
1
2,491 
2
1,650 
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
(320)2,491 (14,300)(12,129)
Balance at September 30, 2019$1,374 $(79,558)$(227,684)$(305,868)

(1)During the 2020 period, this AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(1,657) (net of tax of $(624)) and Cost of goods sold of $25 (net of tax of $(92)); during the 2019 period, this AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $557 (net of tax of $203) and Cost of goods sold of $(284) (net of tax of $(82)). See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(2)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs (net of tax of $(8,303) and $673 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively). See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(3)The Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications excludes $(23) and $260 attributable to Non-controlling interests in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

NOTE 8 — COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

The Company has a share repurchase program for up to 55 million shares of the Company'sCompany’s common shares. On February 12, 2020, the Company'sCompany’s Board of Director'sDirector’s approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase, in the aggregate, up to an additional 10 million shares of its outstanding common shares under this program. From time to time at management'smanagement’s discretion, the Company repurchases its common shares in the open market, depending on market conditions, stock price and other factors. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company purchased a total of 1.40.2 million shares at an average cost per share of $80.22.$120.55. As of September 30, 2020, there remained 11.5March 31, 2021, 11.2 million common shares remained available for repurchase under these programs. The repurchased common shares remain in treasury and have not been retired.



16

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


NOTE 9 — INVENTORIES

Inventories in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following components:

September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Raw materials$110,590 $116,716 
Work-in-process69,501 63,744 
Finished goods216,123 213,288 
Total$396,214 $393,748 

    

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

Raw materials

$

115,278

$

111,888

Work-in-process

 

67,097

 

60,341

Finished goods

 

233,526

 

209,029

Total

$

415,901

$

381,258

At September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, approximately 35%36% and 36%35%, respectively, of total inventories were valued using the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost was $76,204$79,435 and $75,292$75,581 at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.


NOTE 10 — LEASES

The table below summarizes the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the Company'sCompany’s Condensed Consolidated Balance sheets:

Operating LeasesBalance Sheet ClassificationSeptember 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Right-of-use assetsOther assets$46,626 $51,533 
Current liabilitiesOther current liabilities$12,821 $13,572 
Noncurrent liabilitiesOther liabilities36,949 39,076 
    Total lease liabilities
$49,770 $52,648 
The Company determines if an agreement is a lease at inception. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s operating leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on information available at commencement date to present value the lease payments.
The Company has operating leases for sales offices, manufacturing facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, transportation equipment, office equipment and information technology equipment. Some of these leases are noncancelable. Variable or short-term lease costs contained within the Company’s operating leases are not material. Most leases include one or more options to renew, which can extend the lease term from 1 year to 11 years or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company's sole discretion. Certain leases also include options to purchase the leased property. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance sheets. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Operating Leases

    

Balance Sheet Classification

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

Right-of-use assets

 

Other assets

$

39,936

$

43,570

Current liabilities

 

Other current liabilities

$

10,652

$

11,502

Noncurrent liabilities

 

Other liabilities

 

31,175

 

33,988

Total lease liabilities

 

  

$

41,827

$

45,490

Total lease expense, which is included in Cost of goods sold and Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income, was $5,655$5,051 and $17,665$5,219 in the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and $6,290 and $18,725 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the threeat March 31, 2021 and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, were $3,733$3,389 and $11,727$4,097 and are included in Net cash provided by operating activities in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, were $4,528 and $13,761 and are included in Net cash provided by operating activities in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities were $214 and $2,249 during the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $1,550 and $16,223 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,$2,035, respectively.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The total future minimum lease payments for noncancelable operating leases were as follows:

September 30, 2020
2020$3,218 
202113,619 
20229,962 
20238,233 
20246,754 
After 202514,544 
Total lease payments$56,330 
Less: Imputed interest(6,560)
Operating lease liabilities$49,770 

    

March 31, 2021

2021

$

9,132

2022

 

9,559

2023

 

7,596

2024

 

6,038

2025

 

3,253

After 2025

 

11,713

Total lease payments

$

47,291

Less: Imputed interest

 

5,464

Operating lease liabilities

$

41,827

As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the weighted average remaining lease term is 7.17.2 years and the weighted average discount rate used to determine the operating lease liability is 3.5%.


13

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

NOTE 11 — PRODUCT WARRANTY COSTS

The changes in the carrying amount of product warranty accruals are as follows:

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20202019
Balance at beginning of year$20,650 $19,778 
Accruals for warranties13,629 12,494 
Settlements(10,699)(11,787)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments(126)(125)
Balance at September 30$23,454 $20,360 


Year Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Balance at beginning of year

$

21,760

$

20,650

Accruals for warranties

 

3,136

 

4,117

Settlements

 

(3,253)

 

(3,591)

Foreign currency translation and other adjustments

 

(156)

 

(318)

Balance at March 31

$

21,487

$

20,858

NOTE 12 — DEBT

DEBT

Revolving Credit Agreements

The Company has a line of credit totaling $400,000 through the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of June 30, 2022 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $100,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on either LIBOR or the prime rate, plus a spread based on the Company’s leverage ratio, at the Company’s election. The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates and a fixed charges coverage ratio and total leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

On April 23, 2021, the Company amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Second Credit Agreement”). The Second Credit Agreement has a line of credit totaling $500,000, has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of April 23, 2026 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $150,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on LIBOR plus a spread based on the Company’s net leverage ratio. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates.

The Company has other lines of credit totaling $50,000.$81,234. As of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had $1,039$3,497 outstanding at September 30, 2020.

March 31, 2021.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On April 1, 2015 and October 20, 2016, the Company entered into separate Note Purchase Agreements pursuant to which it issued senior unsecured notes (the "Notes") through a private placement. The 2015 Notes and 2016 Notes each have an aggregate principal amount of $350,000, comprised of four different series ranging from $50,000 to $100,000, with maturity dates ranging from August 20, 2025 through April 1, 2045, and interest rates ranging from 2.75% to 4.02%. Interest on the Notes is paid semi-annually. The Company'sCompany’s total weighted average effective interest rate and remaining weighted average tenure of the Notes is 3.3% and 13.613.1 years, respectively. The proceeds of the Notes were used for general corporate purposes. The Notes contain certain affirmative and negative covenants. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants relating to the Notes.

14

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


Shelf Agreements

On November 27, 2018, the Company entered into seven7 uncommitted master note facilities (the "Shelf Agreements") that allow borrowings up to $700,000 in the aggregate. The Shelf Agreements have a term of 5 years and the average life of borrowings cannot exceed 15 years. The Company is required to comply with covenants similar to those contained in the Notes. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Shelf Agreements.

Fair Value of Debt

At September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion, was approximately $785,579 and $721,494,approximately $739,945 and $793,591, respectively, which was determined using available market information and methodologies requiring judgment. The carrying value of this debt at such dates was $715,795$715,438 and $712,414,$715,567, respectively. Since judgment is required in interpreting market information, the fair value of the debt is not necessarily the amount which could be realized in a current market exchange.


NOTE 13RETIREMENT AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The components of total pension cost were as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021

2020

U.S. pension

Non-U.S.

U.S. pension

Non-U.S.

    

plans

 

pension plans

 

plans

 

pension plans

Service cost

$

49

$

471

$

39

$

756

Interest cost

 

2,981

616

 

4,050

 

696

Expected return on plan assets

 

(4,509)

(972)

 

(5,711)

 

(1,007)

Amortization of prior service cost

 

0

12

 

0

 

15

Amortization of net loss

 

581

435

 

203

 

555

Settlement charges (1)

 

4,440

446

 

0

 

0

Defined benefit plans

3,542

1,008

(1,419)

1,015

Multi-employer plans

0

244

0

269

Defined contribution plans

5,162

845

5,626

702

Total pension cost

$

8,704

$

2,097

$

4,207

$

1,986

(1)Pension settlement charges primarily resulting from lump sum pension payments in the three months ended March 31, 2021.
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
U.S. pension plansNon-U.S. pension plansU.S. pension plansNon-U.S. pension plansU.S. pension plansNon-U.S. pension plansU.S. pension plansNon-U.S. pension plans
Service cost$39 $718 $35 $697 $117 $2,216 $105 $2,126 
Interest cost3,346 673 4,652 903 11,447 2,052 13,958 2,761 
Expected return on plan assets(6,009)(1,076)(6,245)(1,087)(17,431)(3,097)(18,735)(3,317)
Amortization of prior service cost15 16 46 47 
Amortization of net loss459 468 413 720 865 1,563 1,240 1,877 
Settlement charges (1)
3,188 6,522 
Defined benefit plans1,023 798 (1,145)1,249 1,520 2,780 (3,432)3,494 
Multi-employer plans274 227 800 717 
Defined contribution plans4,945 931 5,506 692 15,322 2,406 17,205 1,615 
Total pension cost$5,968 $2,003 $4,361 $2,168 $16,842 $5,986 $13,773 $5,826 
(1) Pension settlement charges resulting from lump sum pension payments in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

The defined benefit plan components of Total pension cost, other than service cost, are included in Other income (expense) in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income.

In March 2020, the Company approved an amendment to terminate the Lincoln Electric Company Retirement Annuity Program plan effective as of December 31, 2020. The Company provided notice to participants of the intent to terminate the plan and applied for a determination letter. Pension obligations will be distributed through a combination of lump sum payments to eligible plan participants and through the purchase of a group annuity contract. Upon settlement of the pension obligations, the Company will reclassify unrecognized actuarial gains or losses, currently recorded in AOCI, to the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income as settlement gains or charges in the second half of 2021. The Company anticipates the termination process will take approximately two years to complete.be substantially complete by the end of 2021.


19

15


LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


NOTE 14OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

The components of Other income (expense) were as follows:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
Equity earnings in affiliates$81 $206 $323 $3,002 
Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income(1,064)628 (1,967)2,169 
Other income (expense) (1)
2,045 8,819 2,812 12,441 
Total Other income (expense)$1,062 $9,653 $1,168 $17,612 
(1) Includes a gain on change in control related to the acquisition of Askaynak in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 of $7,601. Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for details.


Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Equity earnings in affiliates

$

176

 

$

162

Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income (1)

 

(4,030)

 

 

1,199

Other income (expense)

 

2,438

 

 

(1,052)

Total Other income (expense)

$

(1,416)

 

$

309

(1)Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income includes pension settlements and curtailments.

NOTE 15 — INCOME TAXES

The Company recognized $41,834$23,020 of tax expense on pretax income of $182,908,$97,153, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 22.9%23.7% for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The effective income tax rate was 20.4%26.8% for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019.

March 31, 2020.

The increasedecrease in the effective tax rate for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared with the same period in 2019,2020, was primarily due to recording theincome earned in lower tax rate jurisdictions in 2021, as well as higher tax expense associated with a valuation allowance in 2020, smaller tax benefits related to the vesting of stock based compensation in 2020 and income tax benefits for the settlement of tax items recorded in 2019.

The U.S. Department of Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service released proposed and final regulations on July 20, 2020 pertaining to the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income and other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company is assessing the impact of the regulations and potential for early election of the regulations for prior years.
2020.

As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company had $20,481$17,768 of unrecognized tax benefits. If recognized, approximately $17,043$14,281 would be reflected as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2016.2017. The Company is currently subject to U.S., various state and non-U.S. income tax audits.

Unrecognized tax benefits are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are adjusted for changing facts and circumstances, including progress of tax audits and closing of statutes of limitations. Based on information currently available, management believes that additional audit activity could be completed and/or statutes of limitations may close relating to existing unrecognized tax benefits. It is reasonably possible there could be a reduction of $865$1,749 in previously unrecognized tax benefits by the end of the thirdfirst quarter 2021.


2022.

NOTE 16 — DERIVATIVES

The Company uses derivative instruments to manage exposures to currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices arising in the normal course of business. Both at inception and on an ongoing basis, the derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting are assessed as to their effectiveness, when applicable. Hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.

2020.

The Company is subject to the credit risk of the counterparties to derivative instruments. Counterparties include a number of major banks and financial institutions. None of the concentrations of risk with any individual counterparty was considered significant at September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

Cash Flow Hedges

Certain foreign currency forward contracts were qualified and designated as cash flow hedges. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these short-term contracts was $66,566$67,654 at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and $59,982$69,051 at December 31, 2019.

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Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

2020.

During March and April 2020, in anticipation of future debt issuance associated with the Notes referenced in Note 12, the Company entered into interest rate forward starting swap agreements to hedge the variability of future changes in interest rates. The forward starting swap agreements were qualified and designated as a cash flow hedge. The changes in fair value are recorded as part of AOCI, and upon completion of debt issuance and termination of the swaps, are amortized to interest expense over the life of the underlying debt. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of the long-term contracts was $100,000 at September 30,March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and have a termination date of August 2025.

Fair Value Hedges

From time to time the company will enter into certain interest rate swap agreements that are qualified and designated as fair value hedges. At September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company had no0 interest rate swap agreements outstanding. The Company terminated $50,000 of interest rate swaps in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020, which resulted in a gain of $6,629 that will be amortized to interest expense over the remaining life of the underlying debt.

Net Investment Hedges

The Company has cross currency swap agreements that are qualified and designated as net investment hedges. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these contracts is $50,000 as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The Company has certain foreign exchange forward contracts that are not designated as hedges. These derivatives are held as economic hedges of certain balance sheet exposures. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these contracts was $390,926$585,340 and $363,820$391,112 at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Fair values of derivative instruments in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets follow:

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

Other

Other

Other

Other

Current

Current

Other

Other

Current

Current

Other

Other

Derivatives by hedge designation

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

Designated as hedging instruments:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

1,337

$

1,090

$

0

$

0

$

2,451

$

1,124

$

0

$

0

Forward starting swap agreements

0

0

13,510

0

0

0

4,876

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

0

 

0

0

2,263

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

4,308

Not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

 

2,715

1,682

0

0

 

1,398

 

3,485

 

0

 

0

Total derivatives

$

4,052

$

2,772

$

13,510

$

2,263

$

3,849

$

4,609

$

4,876

$

4,308

 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Derivatives by hedge designation Other Current AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther AssetsOther LiabilitiesOther Current AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther AssetsOther Liabilities
Designated as hedging instruments:    
Foreign exchange contracts$1,034 $1,476 $$$1,288 $522 $$
Interest rate swap agreements2,964 
Forward starting swap agreements1,876 
Cross currency swap agreements1,877 653 
Not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts3,067 2,872 2,397 973 
Total derivatives$4,101 $4,348 $1,876 $1,877 $3,685 $1,495 $2,964 $653 

17

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The effects of undesignated derivative instruments on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income consisted of the following:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Derivatives by hedge designationClassification of gain (loss)2020201920202019
Foreign exchange contractsSelling, general & administrative expenses$6,381 $(710)$(12,141)$5,707 

    

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Derivatives by hedge designation

    

Classification of gain (loss)

    

2021

    

2020

    

Not designated as hedges:

  

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

Selling, general & administrative expenses

$

(1,286)

$

(22,133)

The effects of designated hedges on AOCI and the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income consisted of the following:

Total gain (loss) recognized in AOCI, net of taxSeptember 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Foreign exchange contracts$(468)$620 
Forward starting swap agreements1,407 
Net investment contracts65 1,006 

    

    

Total gain (loss) recognized in AOCI, net of tax

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

    

Foreign exchange contracts

$

(90)

$

660

Forward starting swap agreements

10,109

3,649

Net investment contracts

 

(242)

 

(1,822)

The Company expects a loss of $468$90 related to existing contracts to be reclassified from AOCI, net of tax, to earnings over the next 12 months as the hedged transactions are realized.

21

    

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Gain (loss) recognized in the

Derivative type

    

Consolidated Statements of Income:

    

2021

    

2020

    

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Sales

$

144

$

(62)

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(458)

 

122

Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Derivative typeGain (loss) recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income:2020201920202019
Foreign exchange contractsSales$(756)$(15)$(2,281)$760 
 Cost of goods sold(200)117 67 366 

NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE

The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

    

    

Quoted Prices in

    

    

Active Markets for

Identical Assets or

Significant Other

Significant

Balance as of

Liabilities

Observable Inputs

Unobservable

Description

    

March 31, 2021

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

Inputs (Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

4,052

$

0

$

4,052

$

0

Forward starting swap agreements

 

13,510

 

0

 

13,510

 

0

Total assets

$

17,562

$

0

$

17,562

$

0

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

2,772

$

0

$

2,772

$

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

2,263

 

0

 

2,263

 

0

Deferred compensation

 

40,775

 

0

 

40,775

 

0

Total liabilities

$

45,810

$

0

$

45,810

$

0

DescriptionBalance as of
September 30, 2020
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:    
Foreign exchange contracts$4,101 $$4,101 $
Forward starting swap agreements1,876 1,876 
Total assets$5,977 $$5,977 $
Liabilities:    
Foreign exchange contracts4,348 4,348 
Cross currency swap agreements1,877 1,877 
Deferred compensation29,728 29,728 
Total liabilities$35,953 $$35,953 $

18

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019,2020, measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

DescriptionBalance as of December 31, 2019Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:    
Foreign exchange contracts$3,685 $$3,685 $
Interest rate swap agreements2,964 2,964 
Total assets$6,649 $$6,649 $
Liabilities:    
Foreign exchange contracts$1,495 $$1,495 $
Cross currency swap agreements653 653 
Contingent considerations470 470 
Deferred compensation29,170 29,170 
Total liabilities$31,788 $$31,318 $470 

    

    

Quoted Prices in

    

    

Active Markets for

Identical Assets or

Significant Other

Significant

Balance as of

Liabilities

Observable Inputs

Unobservable

Description

    

December 31, 2020

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

Inputs (Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

3,849

$

0

$

3,849

$

0

Interest rate swap agreements

 

4,876

 

0

 

4,876

 

0

Total assets

$

8,725

$

0

$

8,725

$

0

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

4,609

$

0

$

4,609

$

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

4,308

 

0

 

4,308

 

0

Deferred compensation

 

41,539

 

0

 

41,539

 

0

Total liabilities

$

50,456

$

0

$

50,456

$

0

The Company’s derivative contracts are valued at fair value using the market approach. The Company measures the fair value of foreign exchange contracts and swap agreements using Level 2 inputs based on observable spot and forward rates in active markets.

The deferred compensation liability is the Company’s obligation under its executive deferred compensation plan. The Company measures the fair value of the liability using the market values of the participants’ underlying investment fund elections.

22

Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The fair value of Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable, Short-term debt excluding the current portion of long-term debt and Trade accounts payable approximated book value due to the short-term nature of these instruments at both September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.

2020.

The Company has various financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term debt and forward contracts. While these financial instruments are subject to concentrations of credit risk, the Company has minimized this risk by entering into arrangements with a number of major banks and financial institutions and investing in several high-quality instruments. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.

23

19


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read together with the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements and other financial information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

General

The Company is the world’s largest designer and manufacturer of arc welding and cutting products, manufacturing a broad line of arc welding equipment, consumable welding products and other welding and cutting products. Welding products include arc welding power sources, computer numerical control and plasma cutters, wire feeding systems, robotic welding packages, integrated automation systems, fume extraction equipment, consumable electrodes, fluxes, welding accessories and specialty welding consumables and fabrication. The Company'sCompany’s product offering also includes oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing. In addition, the Company has a leading global position in the brazing and soldering alloys market.

The Company’s products are sold in both domestic and international markets. In the Americas, products are sold principally through industrial distributors, retailers and directly to users of welding products. Outside of the Americas, the Company has an international sales organization comprised of Company employees and agents who sell products from the Company’s various manufacturing sites to distributors and product users.

The Company'sCompany’s business units are aligned into three operating segments. The operating segments consist of Americas Welding, International Welding and The Harris Products Group. The Americas Welding segment includes welding operations in North and South America. The International Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Africa, Asia and Australia. The Harris Products Group includes the Company’s global oxy-fuel cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as its retail business in the United States.

COVID-19 Assessment
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the

The current coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”COVID-19”) as a pandemic has adversely impacted global economic conditions and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. COVID-19 continueshas contributed to spread throughout the United States and other countries across the world, and the ultimate duration and severity onsignificant volatility in financial markets beginning in early calendar year 2020. Although the Company's business remains unknown. The outbreak has resulted in governments aroundestimates contemplate current conditions, the world implementing stringent measures to help controlinputs into certain significant and critical accounting estimates include judgments and assumptions about the spreadeconomic implications of the virus, including quarantines, “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders, travel restrictions, business curtailments, school closures and other measures. In addition, governments and central banks in several parts of the world have enacted fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to counteract the impacts of COVID-19.

During the COVID-19 pandemic substantially all of the Company’s global businesses have continuedand how management expects them to operate within a critical infrastructure sector (as established by the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, as well as other governments worldwide) and as a result, the Company has been able to meet the demand of its customerschange in the various markets it serves. Forfuture. It is reasonably possible that actual results experienced may differ materially from the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company continued to experience weakened global demand trends resultingCompany's estimates in a decrease in Net sales and Net income primarily related to COVID-19. To date, the trough in demand occurred in April 2020 with negative impacts continuing to ease through the end of the third quarter. The Company has taken actions to protect the health and well-being of employees, while maintaining its workforce to serve customer requirements.  These actions did not and are not expected to have a material negative impact on the Company’s profitability.
New and changing government actions to address the COVID-19 pandemic continue to occur. As a result, the countries infuture periods, which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions may have to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although most of the Company’s customers have re-opened and increased operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies reopen, the ultimate shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company'scould affect our results of operations cash flows and financial position in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The Company’s consolidated financial statements andcondition. For additional discussion, and analysis of financial condition and results of operations reflect estimates and assumptions made by management as of September 30, 2020. Events and changes in circumstances arising after September 30, 2020, including those resulting from the continued impacts of COVID-19, will be reflected in management’s estimates for future periods.
During March 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act, the Families First Coronavirus Response Act and several other state and local legislative acts were signed and enacted into law. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the new laws on its business, and does not expect a material impact to its consolidated financial statements.
24


For further discussion of this matter, refersee “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part II of this report.the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.


20

Table of Contents

Results of Operations

The following table shows the Company'sCompany’s results of operations:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

Favorable  (Unfavorable) 

 

2021

2020

2021 vs. 2020

Amount

    

% of Sales

    

Amount

    

% of Sales

    

$

    

%

 

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

 

$

55,030

 

7.8

%

Cost of goods sold

 

503,254

 

 

464,669

 

  

(38,585)

 

(8.3)

%

Gross profit

 

253,767

 

33.5

%

 

237,322

 

33.8

%

 

16,445

 

6.9

%

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

145,676

 

19.2

%

 

149,727

 

21.3

%

 

4,051

 

2.7

%

Rationalization and asset impairment charges

 

4,163

 

0.5

%

 

6,521

 

0.9

%

  

2,358

 

36.2

%

Operating income

 

103,928

 

13.7

%

 

81,074

 

11.5

%

 

22,854

 

28.2

%

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

 

5,458

 

 

99

 

1.8

%

Other income (expense)

 

(1,416)

 

 

309

 

  

(1,725)

 

(558.3)

%

Income before income taxes

 

97,153

 

12.8

%

 

75,925

 

10.8

%

 

21,228

 

28.0

%

Income taxes

 

23,020

 

 

20,370

 

 

(2,650)

 

(13.0)

%

Effective tax rate

 

23.7

%  

 

 

26.8

%  

  

3.1

%  

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

 

55,555

 

 

18,578

 

33.4

%

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries' loss

 

(44)

 

 

(7)

 

  

(37)

 

(528.6)

%

Net income

$

74,177

 

9.8

%

$

55,562

 

7.9

%

$

18,615

 

33.5

%

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.23

$

0.91

 

  

$

0.32

 

35.2

%

 Three Months Ended September 30,
 20202019Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 Amount% of SalesAmount% of Sales$%
Net sales$668,888 $730,783 $(61,895)(8.5 %)
Cost of goods sold453,501 492,432 38,931 7.9 %
Gross profit215,387 32.2 %238,351 32.6 %(22,964)(9.6 %)
Selling, general & administrative expenses131,337 19.6 %148,312 20.3 %16,975 11.4 %
Rationalization and asset impairment charges6,257 0.9 %1,495 0.2 %(4,762)(318.5 %)
Operating income77,793 11.6 %88,544 12.1 %(10,751)(12.1 %)
Interest expense, net5,552 6,400 848 13.3 %
Other income (expense)1,062 9,653 (8,591)(89.0 %)
Income before income taxes73,303 11.0 %91,797 12.6 %(18,494)(20.1 %)
Income taxes14,797 19,340 4,543 23.5 %
Effective tax rate20.2 %21.1 %0.9 %
Net income including non-controlling interests58,506 72,457 (13,951)(19.3 %)
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ loss27 (4)31 775.0 %
Net income$58,479 8.7 %$72,461 9.9 %$(13,982)(19.3 %)
Diluted earnings per share$0.97 $1.17 $(0.20)(17.1 %)
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20202019Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 Amount% of SalesAmount% of Sales$%
Net sales$1,961,606 $2,266,965 $(305,359)(13.5 %)
Cost of goods sold1,319,519 1,500,312 180,793 12.1 %
Gross profit642,087 32.7 %766,653 33.8 %(124,566)(16.2 %)
Selling, general & administrative expenses407,440 20.8 %472,108 20.8 %64,668 13.7 %
Rationalization and asset impairment charges36,016 1.8 %6,337 0.3 %(29,679)(468.3 %)
Operating income198,631 10.1 %288,208 12.7 %(89,577)(31.1 %)
Interest expense, net16,891 17,621 730 4.1 %
Other income (expense)1,168 17,612 (16,444)(93.4 %)
Income before income taxes182,908 9.3 %288,199 12.7 %(105,291)(36.5 %)
Income taxes41,834 58,832 16,998 28.9 %
Effective tax rate22.9 %20.4 %(2.5 %)
Net income including non-controlling interests141,074 229,367 (88,293)(38.5 %)
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ loss37 (26)63 242.3 %
Net income$141,037 7.2 %$229,393 10.1 %$(88,356)(38.5 %)
Diluted earnings per share$2.34 $3.64 $(1.30)(35.7 %)
25

Table of Contents

Net Sales:

The following table summarizes the impact of volume, acquisitions, price and foreign currency exchange rates on Net sales on a consolidated basis:

Three Months Ended September 30, Change in Net Sales due to: 
 Net Sales
2019
VolumeAcquisitionsPriceForeign ExchangeNet Sales
2020
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.$730,783 $(69,531)$— $8,860 $(1,224)$668,888 
% Change      
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. (9.5 %)— 1.2 %(0.2 %)(8.5 %)
Nine Months Ended September 30, Change in Net Sales due to: 
 Net Sales
2019
VolumeAcquisitionsPriceForeign ExchangeNet Sales
2020
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.$2,266,965 $(325,308)$39,711 $(307)$(19,455)$1,961,606 
% Change      
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. (14.3 %)1.8 %— (0.9 %)(13.5 %)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

Change in Net Sales due to:

    

 

Net Sales

Foreign

Net Sales

    

2020

    

Volume

    

Acquisitions

    

Price

    

Exchange

    

2021

 

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.

$

701,991

$

19,101

$

$

26,128

 

$

9,801

$

757,021

% Change

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.

 

2.7

%

 

 

3.7

%  

1.4

%

7.8

%

Net sales decreasedincreased in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as a result of lowerhigher organic sales driven by higher demand and increased product pricing as a result of higher input costs and the impact of COVID-19 on global demand and unfavorablefavorable foreign exchange. The decrease in Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were partially offset by the acquisitions of Baker within Americas Welding and Askaynak within International Welding. Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for details.

Gross Profit:

Gross profit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased, asMarch 31, 2021 increased 6.9% driven by higher Net sales volumes and related operating leverage. As a percent of sales, Gross profit decreased slightly compared to the prior year primarily due to lower volumes, includinghigher last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) charges of $3,854 in the impactthree months ended March 31, 2021, as compared with charges of COVID-19 on global demand.$212 in 2020.

21

Table of Contents

Selling, General & Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses:

SG&A expenses decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 due to lower employee costs and discretionary spending. The decrease in SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was partially offset by higher expense from acquisitions.

Rationalization and Asset Impairment Charges:

The Company recorded net charges of $6,257, $5,142$4,163, $3,831 after-tax, and $36,016, $28,181$6,521, $4,545 after-tax, in the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, primarily related to severance charges non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets. The Company recorded net charges of $1,495, $1,240 after-tax, and $6,337, $4,991 after-tax, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, primarily related to severance, asset impairments and gains or losses on the disposal of assets.

Income Taxes:

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 was primarily due to tax benefits from the settlement of tax itemsincome earned in the third quarter of 2020.

The increase in the effectivelower tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2020jurisdictions in 2021, as compared to September 30, 2019 was primarily due to recordingwell as higher tax expense associated with a valuation allowance in 2020, smaller tax benefits related to the vesting of stock based compensation in 2020 and income tax benefits for the settlement of tax items recorded in 2019.
2020.

Net Income:

The decreaseincrease in Net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 was primarily due to lowerhigher sales volumes including the impact of COVID-19 on globaldriven by increased demand higher Rationalization and asset impairment charges and higher pension settlement charges.related operating leverage.

Segment Results

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Change in Net Sales due to:

    

    

 

Net Sales

    

    

    

    

Foreign 

    

Net Sales

 

2020

Volume (1)

    

Acquisitions

    

Price (2)

Exchange

2021

Operating Segments

Americas Welding

$

418,535

$

(3,790)

$

$

9,065

 

$

1,432

$

425,242

International Welding

197,923

 

11,250

 

 

4,620

 

9,286

 

223,079

The Harris Products Group

85,533

 

11,641

 

 

12,443

 

(917)

 

108,700

% Change

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Americas Welding

(0.9)

%

 

2.2

%  

0.3

%  

1.6

%  

International Welding

5.7

%

 

2.3

%  

4.7

%

12.7

%  

The Harris Products Group

13.6

%  

 

14.5

%  

(1.1)

%

27.1

%  

(1)Decrease for three months ended March 31, 2021 for Americas Welding due to softer demand associated with the current economic environment. International Welding volume increases were primarily due to higher demand and The Harris Products Group volume increases were primarily due to higher retail volumes.
(2)Increase for Americas Welding and International Welding in the three months ended March 31, 2021 reflects increased product pricing as a result of higher input costs. Increase for The Harris Products Group in the three months ended March 31, 2021 was due to increases in commodity costs.
26

22


Segment Results
Three Months Ended September 30, Change in Net Sales due to: 
 Net Sales
2019
Volume (1)
Acquisitions (2)
Price (3)
Foreign
Exchange
Net Sales
2020
Operating Segments      
Americas Welding$443,521 $(69,028)$— $(682)$(2,276)$371,535 
International Welding205,378 (10,964)— 70 2,453 196,937 
The Harris Products Group81,884 10,461 — 9,472 (1,401)100,416 
% Change      
Americas Welding (15.6 %)— (0.2 %)(0.5 %)(16.2 %)
International Welding (5.3 %)— — 1.2 %(4.1 %)
The Harris Products Group 12.8 %— 11.6 %(1.7 %)22.6 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, Change in Net Sales due to: 
 Net Sales
2019
Volume (1)
Acquisitions (2)
Price (3)
Foreign
Exchange
Net Sales
2020
Operating Segments      
Americas Welding$1,377,847 $(245,755)$6,190 $(7,479)$(7,504)$1,123,299 
International Welding635,770 (85,923)33,521 (2,901)(8,440)572,027 
The Harris Products Group253,348 6,370 — 10,073 (3,511)266,280 
% Change      
Americas Welding (17.8 %)0.4 %(0.5 %)(0.5 %)(18.5 %)
International Welding (13.5 %)5.3 %(0.5 %)(1.3 %)(10.0 %)
The Harris Products Group 2.5 %— 4.0 %(1.4 %)5.1 %
(1) Decrease for three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 for Americas Welding and International Welding due to softer demand associated with the current economic environment and the impacts of COVID-19 on global demand. The Harris Products Group volume increases were primarily due to higher retail volumes.
(2) Increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due to the acquisition of Baker within Americas Welding and Askaynak within International Welding. Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for details.
(3) Decrease for Americas Welding in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 reflects lower tariff-related surcharges in 2020 compared to 2019. Increase for The Harris Products Group in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 were due to increases in commodity costs.

27

Table of Contents

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest and Income Taxes:

Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary measure being the Adjusted EBIT profit measure. EBIT is defined as Operating income plus Other income (expense). EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets.


The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:

Favorable (Unfavorable) 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021 vs. 2020

 

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

 

Americas Welding:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Net sales

$

425,242

$

418,535

$

6,707

1.6

%

Inter-segment sales

 

32,748

 

24,783

 

7,965

32.1

%

Total Sales

$

457,990

$

443,318

14,672

3.3

%

Adjusted EBIT (4)

$

76,617

$

70,702

5,915

8.4

%

As a percent of total sales (1)

 

16.7

%  

 

15.9

%  

0.8

%

International Welding:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

223,079

$

197,923

25,156

12.7

%

Inter-segment sales

 

4,285

 

4,483

(198)

(4.4)

%

Total Sales

$

227,364

$

202,406

24,958

12.3

%

Adjusted EBIT (5)

$

18,816

$

6,615

12,201

184.4

%

As a percent of total sales (2)

 

8.3

%  

 

3.3

%  

5.0

%

The Harris Products Group:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

108,700

$

85,533

23,167

27.1

%

Inter-segment sales

 

2,147

 

1,725

422

24.5

%

Total Sales

$

110,847

$

87,258

23,589

27.0

%

Adjusted EBIT

$

18,697

$

12,492

6,205

49.7

%

As a percent of total sales (3)

 

16.9

%  

 

14.3

%  

2.6

%

Corporate / Eliminations:

 

 

  

  

  

Inter-segment sales

$

(39,180)

$

(30,991)

8,189

26.4

%

Adjusted EBIT (6)

 

(1,456)

 

(1,099)

357

32.5

%

Consolidated:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

55,030

7.8

%

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

18,615

33.5

%

As a percent of total sales

 

9.8

%  

 

7.9

%  

1.9

%

Adjusted EBIT (7)

$

112,674

$

88,710

23,964

27.0

%

As a percent of sales

 

14.9

%  

 

12.6

%  

 

2.2

%

(1)Increase for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to March 31, 2020 primarily driven by cost reduction actions.
(2)Increase for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to March 31, 2020 primarily driven by higher Net sales volumes due to higher demand and cost reduction actions.
(3)Increase for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to March 31, 2020 driven primarily by retail and brazing volume increases.
(4)The three months ended March 31, 2021 also exclude pension settlement charges of $4,440 related to lump sum payments. The three months ended March 31, 2020 excludes Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,190 related to severance and asset impairments as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 20202019$%
Americas Welding:    
Net sales$371,535 $443,521 $(71,986)(16.2 %)
Inter-segment sales29,368 31,101 (1,733)(5.6 %)
Total Sales$400,903 $474,622 (73,719)(15.5 %)
Adjusted EBIT (4)
$59,120 $74,110 (14,990)(20.2 %)
As a percent of total sales (1)
14.7 %15.6 % (0.9 %)
International Welding:    
Net sales$196,937 $205,378 (8,441)(4.1 %)
Inter-segment sales4,898 4,441 457 10.3 %
Total Sales$201,835 $209,819 (7,984)(3.8 %)
Adjusted EBIT (5)
$13,432 $10,184 3,248 31.9 %
As a percent of total sales (2)
6.7 %4.9 % 1.8 %
The Harris Products Group:    
Net sales$100,416 $81,884 18,532 22.6 %
Inter-segment sales1,898 1,857 41 2.2 %
Total Sales$102,314 $83,741 18,573 22.2 %
Adjusted EBIT$17,587 $11,038 6,549 59.3 %
As a percent of total sales (3)
17.2 %13.2 % 4.0 %
Corporate / Eliminations:
Inter-segment sales$(36,164)$(37,399)(1,235)(3.3 %)
Adjusted EBIT(1,839)(1,632)207 12.7 %
Consolidated:
Net sales$668,888 $730,783 (61,895)(8.5 %)
Net income$58,479 $72,461 (13,982)(19.3 %)
As a percent of total sales8.7 %9.9 %(1.2 %)
Adjusted EBIT (6)
$88,300 $93,700 (5,400)(5.8 %)
As a percent of sales13.2 %12.8 % 0.4 %

23

(1)Decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to September 30, 2019 primarily driven by lower Net sales volumes driven by the COVID-19 impact on global demand, partially offset by cost reduction actions.
(2)Increase for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to September 30, 2019 driven by cost reduction actions.
(3)Increase for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to September 30, 2019 driven by retail volume increases.
(4)The three months ended September 30, 2020 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $3,856 related to severance charges as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The three months ended September 30, 2020 also exclude pension settlement charges of $3,188 related to lump sum payments.
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Table of Contents

(5)The three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $2,401 and $1,495, respectively, related to severance as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The three months ended September 30, 2019 also excludes the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,609 and a gain on change in control of $7,601 related to the Askaynak acquisition.
(6)See non-GAAP Financial Measures for a reconciliation of Net income as reported and Adjusted EBIT.

The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:
Nine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 20202019$%
Americas Welding:    
Net sales$1,123,299 $1,377,847 $(254,548)(18.5 %)
Inter-segment sales81,644 95,300 (13,656)(14.3 %)
Total Sales$1,204,943 $1,473,147 (268,204)(18.2 %)
Adjusted EBIT (3)
$176,524 $240,713 (64,189)(26.7 %)
As a percent of total sales (1)
14.6 %16.3 % (1.7 %)
International Welding:    
Net sales$572,027 $635,770 (63,743)(10.0 %)
Inter-segment sales13,667 12,838 829 6.5 %
Total Sales$585,694 $648,608 (62,914)(9.7 %)
Adjusted EBIT (4)
$29,729 $38,699 (8,970)(23.2 %)
As a percent of total sales (1)
5.1 %6.0 % (0.9 %)
The Harris Products Group:    
Net sales$266,280 $253,348 12,932 5.1 %
Inter-segment sales5,376 5,837 (461)(7.9 %)
Total Sales$271,656 $259,185 12,471 4.8 %
Adjusted EBIT$41,792 $35,045 6,747 19.3 %
As a percent of total sales (2)
15.4 %13.5 % 1.9 %
Corporate / Eliminations:
Inter-segment sales$(100,687)$(113,975)(13,288)(11.7 %)
Adjusted EBIT (5)
(4,902)(8,643)(3,741)(43.3 %)
Consolidated:
Net sales$1,961,606 $2,266,965 (305,359)(13.5 %)
Net income$141,037 $229,393 (88,356)(38.5 %)
As a percent of total sales7.2 %10.1 %(2.9 %)
Adjusted EBIT (6)
$243,143 $305,814 (62,671)(20.5 %)
As a percent of sales12.4 %13.5 % (1.1 %)
(1)Decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to September 30, 2019 primarily driven by lower Net sales volumes from softer demand in the current economic environment, including the impact of COVID-19 on global demand, partially offset by cost reduction actions.
(2)Increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to September 30, 2019 driven by retail volume increases.
(3)The nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $27,719 and $1,716, respectively, related to severance charges and non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The nine months ended September 30, 2020 also exclude pension settlement charges of $6,522. The nine months ended September 30, 2019 exclude the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 related to the Baker acquisition.
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(4)The nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $8,297 and $4,621, respectively, related to severance, asset impairments and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The nine months ended September 30, 2020 also excludes the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition. The nine months ended September 30, 2019 exclude the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,609 and a gain on change in control of $7,601 related to the Askaynak acquisition and gains on disposal of assets of $3,554.
(5)The nine months ended September 30, 2019 exclude acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,804 related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition.
(6)See non-GAAP Financial Measures for a reconciliation of Net income as reported and Adjusted EBIT.

(5)The three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $4,163 and $5,331, respectively, related to severance and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The three months ended March 31, 2021 also excludes pension settlement charges of $446. The three months ended March 31, 2020 excludes the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition.
(6)The three months ended March 31, 2021 exclude acquisition transaction costs related to an acquisition.
(7)See non-GAAP Financial Measures for a reconciliation of Net income as reported and Adjusted EBIT.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reviews Adjusted operating income, Adjusted net income, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted effective tax rate, Adjusted diluted earnings per share, Return on invested capital, Cash conversion, Organic sales, and Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, all non-GAAP financial measures, in assessing and evaluating the Company'sCompany’s underlying operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude the impact of special items on the Company'sCompany’s reported financial results. Non-GAAP financial measures should be read in conjunction with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") financial measures, as non-GAAP measures are a supplement to, and not a replacement for, GAAP financial measures.

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Table of Contents

The following table presents the reconciliations of Operating income as reported to Adjusted operating income, Net income as reported to Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBIT, Effective tax rate as reported to Adjusted effective tax rate and Diluted earnings per share as reported to Adjusted diluted earnings per share:

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

2021

    

2020

    

Operating income as reported

$

103,928

$

81,074

Special items (pre-tax):

 

  

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)

 

4,163

 

6,521

Acquisition transaction costs (2)

 

1,113

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories (3)

 

 

806

Adjusted operating income

$

109,204

$

88,401

Net income as reported

$

74,177

 

$

55,562

Special items:

 

 

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)

 

4,163

 

 

6,521

Acquisition transaction costs (2)

 

1,113

 

 

Pension settlement charges (4)

 

4,886

 

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories (3)

 

 

 

806

Tax effect of Special items (5)

 

(1,561)

 

 

(1,976)

Adjusted net income

82,778

 

60,913

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)

(44)

 

(7)

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

 

5,458

Income taxes as reported

 

23,020

 

 

20,370

Tax effect of Special items (5)

 

1,561

 

 

1,976

Adjusted EBIT

$

112,674

 

$

88,710

Effective tax rate as reported

 

23.7

%  

 

26.8

%  

Net special item tax impact

 

(0.8)

 

Adjusted effective tax rate

 

22.9

%  

 

26.8

%  

Diluted earnings per share as reported

$

1.23

 

$

0.91

Special items per share

 

0.14

 

 

0.09

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$

1.37

 

$

1.00

(1)Charges primarily related to severance and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2020201920202019
Operating income as reported$77,793 $88,544 $198,631 $288,208 
Special items (pre-tax):
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)
6,257 1,495 36,016 6,337 
Acquisition transaction and integration costs (2)
— — — 1,804 
Amortization of step up in value of
    acquired inventories (3)
— 1,609 806 3,008 
Gains on asset disposals (4)
— — — (3,045)
Adjusted operating income$84,050 $91,648 $235,453 $296,312 
Net income as reported$58,479 $72,461 $141,037 $229,393 
Special items:
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)
6,257 1,495 36,016 6,337 
Acquisition transaction and integration costs (2)
— — — 1,804 
Pension settlement charges (5)
3,188 — 6,522 — 
Amortization of step up in value of
    acquired inventories (3)
— 1,609 806 3,008 
Gains on asset disposals (4)
— — — (3,554)
Gain on change in control (6)
— (7,601)— (7,601)
Tax effect of Special items (7)
(1,911)(255)(9,463)(5,819)
Adjusted net income66,013 67,709 174,918 223,568 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)27 (4)37 (26)
Interest expense, net5,552 6,400 16,891 17,621 
Income taxes as reported14,797 19,340 41,834 58,832 
Tax effect of Special items (7)
1,911 255 9,463 5,819 
Adjusted EBIT$88,300 $93,700 $243,143 $305,814 
Effective tax rate as reported20.2 %21.1 %22.9 %20.4 %
Net special item tax impact— 1.3 %(0.2 %)2.0 %
Adjusted effective tax rate20.2 %22.4 %22.7 %22.4 %
Diluted earnings per share as reported$0.97 $1.17 $2.34 $3.64 
Special items per share0.13 (0.08)0.57 (0.09)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$1.10 $1.09 $2.91 $3.55 

24

(1) Charges primarily related to severance, impairment of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
(2) Costs related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition and are included in SG&A.
(3) Costs related to an acquisition and are included in Cost of goods sold.
(4) Gains primarily included in Cost of goods sold.
(5) Related to lump sum pension payments and are included in Other income (expense).
(6) Gain on change in control related to the acquisition of Askaynak and is included in Other income (expense).
(7) Includes the net tax impact of Special items recorded during the respective periods, including tax benefits of $4,852 for the settlement of a tax item as well as tax deductions associated with an investment in a subsidiary in the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
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The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.

(2)Costs related to an acquisition and are included in SG&A.
(3)Costs related to an acquisition and are included in Cost of goods sold.
(4)Primarily related to lump sum pension payments and are included in Other income (expense).
(5)The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s cash flow from operations can be cyclical. Operational cash flow is a key driver of liquidity, providing cash and access to capital markets. In assessing liquidity, the Company reviews working capital measurements to define areas for improvement. Management anticipates the Company will be able to satisfy cash requirements for its ongoing businesses for the foreseeable future primarily with cash generated by operations, existing cash balances, borrowings under its existing credit facilities and raising debt in capital markets. As the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy and the Company’s operations evolves, it will continue to assess liquidity needs. A continued worldwide disruption could materially affect the Company’s future access to its sources of liquidity, particularly cash flows from operations, financial condition, capitalization and capital investments. In the event of a sustained market deterioration, the Company may need additional liquidity, which would require it to evaluate available alternatives and take appropriate actions.

The Company continues to expand globally and periodically looks at transactions that would involve significant investments. The Company can fund its global expansion plans with operational cash flow, but a significant acquisition may require access to capital markets, in particular, the long-term debt market, as well as the syndicated bank loan market. The Company’s financing strategy is to fund itself at the lowest after-tax cost of funding. Where possible, the Company utilizes operational cash flows and raises capital in the most efficient market, usually the United States, and then lends funds to the specific subsidiary that requires funding. If additional acquisitions providing appropriate financial benefits become available, additional expenditures may be made.

The following table reflects changes in key cash flow measures:

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021

    

2020

    

$ Change

Cash provided by operating activities (1)

$

45,262

$

21,972

$

23,290

Cash used by investing activities (2)

 

(2,852)

 

(5,728)

 

2,876

Capital expenditures

 

(9,936)

 

(11,828)

 

1,892

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

584

6,100

(5,516)

Other investing activities

6,500

6,500

Cash used by financing activities (3)

 

(55,371)

 

(41,613)

 

(13,758)

Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net

 

1,307

 

97,777

 

(96,470)

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(28,459)

 

(109,762)

 

81,303

Cash dividends paid to shareholders

 

(30,999)

 

(30,675)

 

(324)

Decrease in Cash and cash equivalents (4)

 

(15,153)

 

(36,188)

 

21,035

(1)Cash provided by operating activities increased for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily due to higher company earnings.
(2)Cash used by investing activities decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily due to higher capital expenditures in 2020. The Company currently anticipates capital expenditures of $65,000 to $75,000 in 2021. Anticipated capital expenditures include investments for capital maintenance and projects to increase efficiency, reduce costs, promote business growth or improve the overall safety and environmental conditions of the Company’s facilities.
(3)Cash used by financing activities increased in the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 due to higher proceeds from short-term borrowings in the prior period, partially offset by lower purchases of shares for treasury.
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20202019$ Change
Cash provided by operating activities (1)
$215,561 $280,666 $(65,105)
Cash used by investing activities (2)
(30,159)(178,795)148,636 
Capital expenditures(37,116)(53,551)16,435 
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired— (136,735)136,735 
Cash used by financing activities (3)
(227,317)(302,461)75,144 
(Payments on) proceeds from short-term borrowings, net(33,123)2,439 (35,562)
Purchase of shares for treasury(113,198)(221,942)108,744 
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(88,945)(89,162)217 
Decrease in Cash and cash equivalents (4)
(47,084)(202,237)

25

(1) Cash provided by operating activities decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily due to lower company earnings.
(2) Cash used by investing activities decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2019 predominantly due to cash used in the acquisition of businesses in 2019. The Company currently anticipates capital expenditures of $50,000 to $60,000 in 2020.  Anticipated capital expenditures include investments for capital maintenance and projects to increase efficiency, reduce costs, promote business growth or improve the overall safety and environmental conditions of the Company’s facilities.
(3) Cash used by financing activities decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due to lower purchases of shares for treasury in 2020.
(4) Cash and cash equivalents decreased 23.6%, or $47,084, to $152,479 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, from $199,563 as of December 31, 2019.  This decrease was predominantly due to payments on short-term borrowings, cash used in the purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities.The decrease in Cash and cash equivalents during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compares to a decrease of 56.4% during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease in 2019 was predominantly due to cash used in the acquisition of businesses, purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities. At September 30, 2020, $130,267 of Cash and cash equivalents was held by international subsidiaries.
The Company's total debt levels decreased compared to December 31, 2019 predominately due to lower short-term borrowings. Total debt to total invested capital increased to 50.2% at September 30, 2020 from 47.7% at December 31, 2019.
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Table of Contents

(4)Cash and cash equivalents decreased 5.9%, or $15,153, to $242,126 during the three months ended March 31, 2021, from $257,279 as of December 31, 2020. This decrease was predominantly due to cash used in the purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities. At March 31, 2021, $175,501 of Cash and cash equivalents was held by international subsidiaries.

In October 2020,April 2021, the Company paid a cash dividend of $0.49$0.51 per share, or $29,141,$30,364, to shareholders of record as of September 30, 2020.

March 31, 2021.

Working Capital Ratios

September 30, 2020December 31, 2019September 30, 2019
Average operating working capital to Net sales (1) (2)
20.3 %16.8 %19.2 %
Days sales in Inventories (2)
111.699.9106.2
Days sales in Accounts receivable55.251.453.9
Average days in Trade accounts payable51.356.051.1
(1) Average operating working capital to net sales is defined as the sum of Accounts receivable and Inventories less Trade accounts payable as of period end divided by annualized rolling three months of Net sales.

(2) In order to minimize potential supply chain disruptions in serving customers due to the COVID-19 crisis, the Company increased inventories

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

 

March 31, 2020

 

Average operating working capital to Net sales (1) (2)

 

17.7

%  

17.4

%

19.0

%

Days sales in Inventories (2)

 

104.6

 

104.7

108.7

Days sales in Accounts receivable

 

55.6

 

53.5

53.1

Average days in Trade accounts payable

 

60.0

 

56.5

54.8

relative to expected Net sales resulting in higher Days sales in Inventories and higher Average operating working capital to Net sales.


(1)Average operating working capital to net sales is defined as the sum of Accounts receivable, Inventories and contract assets less Trade accounts payable and contract liabilities as of period end divided by annualized rolling three months of Net sales.
(2)In order to minimize potential supply chain disruptions in serving customers due to the COVID-19 crisis, the Company increased inventories relative to expected Net sales resulting in higher Days sales in Inventories and higher Average operating working capital to Net sales.

Return on Invested Capital

The Company reviews return on invested capital ("ROIC") in assessing and evaluating the Company'sCompany’s underlying operating performance. ROIC is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is a meaningful metric to investors in evaluating the Company’s financial performance and may be different than the method used by other companies to calculate ROIC. ROIC is defined as rolling 12 months of Adjusted net income excluding tax-effected interest income and expense divided by invested capital. Invested capital is defined as total debt, which includes Short-term debt and Long-term debt, less current portions, plus Total equity.

26

Table of Contents

The following table presents ROIC:

Twelve Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

 

Net income

$

224,730

 

$

277,191

Rationalization and asset impairment charges

 

43,110

 

 

18,174

Acquisition transaction and integration costs

 

1,113

 

 

1,014

 

Pension settlement charges

 

13,005

 

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories

 

 

 

3,814

Gains on disposal of assets

 

 

 

(3,554)

Gain on change in control

 

 

 

(7,601)

Tax effect of Special items (1)

 

(10,179)

 

 

(8,549)

Adjusted net income

$

271,779

 

$

280,489

Plus: Interest expense, net of tax of $5,904 and 6,484 in 2021 and 2020, respectively

 

17,550

 

19,489

Less: Interest income, net of tax of $396 and $605 in 2021 and 2020, respectively

 

1,184

 

1,818

Adjusted net income before tax effected interest

$

288,145

 

$

298,160

Invested Capital

    

March 31, 2021

    

March 31, 2020

Short-term debt

$

3,607

$

132,378

Long-term debt, less current portion

715,328

715,950

Total debt

718,935

848,328

Total equity

 

803,408

 

667,960

Invested capital

$

1,522,343

$

1,516,288

Return on invested capital

 

18.9

%  

 

19.7

%  

(1)Includes the net tax impact of Special items recorded during the respective periods, including tax benefits of $4,852 for the settlement of a tax item as well as tax deductions associated with an investment in a subsidiary in the twelve months ended March 31, 2020.
Twelve Months Ended September 30,
20202019
Net income$204,753 $316,232 
Rationalization and asset impairment charges44,867 7,269 
Acquisition transaction and integration costs— 2,637 
Pension settlement charges6,522 1,696 
Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories806 3,008 
Gains on disposal of assets— (3,554)
Gain on change in control— (7,601)
Tax effect of Special items (1)
(11,030)(12,583)
Adjusted net income$245,918 $307,104 
Plus: Interest expense, net of tax of $6,177 and $6,410 in 2020 and 2019, respectively
18,564 19,265 
Less: Interest income, net of tax of $513 and $926 in 2020 and 2019, respectively1,543 2,785 
Adjusted net income before tax effected interest$262,939 $323,584 
Invested CapitalSeptember 30, 2020September 30, 2019
Short-term debt$1,147 $13,293 
Long-term debt, less current portion715,687 713,884 
Total debt716,834 727,177 
Total equity710,744 813,808 
Invested capital$1,427,578 $1,540,985 
Return on invested capital18.4 %21.0 %
(1)Includes the net tax impact of Special items recorded during the respective periods, including tax benefits of $4,852 for the settlement of a tax item as well as tax deductions associated with an investment in a subsidiary in the twelve months ended September 30, 2019.
33

The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.



New Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.

Acquisitions

Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the Company'sCompany’s recent acquisitions.

Debt

Revolving Credit Agreements

The Company has a line of credit totaling $400,000 through the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of June 30, 2022 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $100,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on either the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or the prime rate, plus a spread based on the Company’s leverage ratio, at the Company’s election. The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments,

27

distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates and a fixed charges coverage ratio and total leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

On April 23, 2021, the Company amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Second Credit Agreement”). The Second Credit Agreement has a line of credit totaling $500,000, has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of April 23, 2026 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $150,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on LIBOR plus a spread based on the Company’s net leverage ratio. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates.

The Company has other lines of credit totaling $50,000.$81,234. As of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had $1,039$3,497 outstanding at September 30, 2020.

March 31, 2021.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On April 1, 2015 and October 20, 2016, the Company entered into separate Note Purchase Agreements pursuant to which it issued senior unsecured notes (the "Notes") through a private placement. The 2015 Notes and 2016 Notes each have an aggregate principal amount of $350,000, comprised of four different series ranging from $50,000 to $100,000, with maturity dates ranging from August 20, 2025 through April 1, 2045, and interest rates ranging from 2.75% and 4.02%. Interest on the Notes is paid semi-annually. The Company'sCompany’s total weighted average effective interest rate and remaining weighted average tenure of the Notes is 3.3% and 13.613.1 years, respectively. The proceeds of the Notes were used for general corporate purposes. The Notes contain certain affirmative and negative covenants. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants relating to the Notes.

Shelf Agreements

On November 27, 2018, the Company entered into seven uncommitted master note facilities (the "Shelf Agreements") that allow borrowings up to $700,000 in the aggregate. The Shelf Agreements have a term of 5 years and the average life of borrowings cannot exceed 15 years. The Company is required to comply with covenants similar to those contained in the Notes. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Shelf Agreements.

As discussed above, the Company’s debt agreements require that it maintain certain financial and other covenants. Although the Company currently expects continued compliance with debt covenants for the next twelve months and believes it has adequate liquidity, events resulting from the effects of COVID-19 may negatively impact the Company’s ability to comply with these covenants or require the Company to pursue alternative financing. The Company has no assurance that any such alternative financing, if required, could be obtained at acceptable terms or at all.

Pensions

In March 2020, the Company approved an amendment to terminate the Lincoln Electric Company Retirement Annuity Program plan effective as of December 31, 2020. The Company provided notice to participants of the intent to terminate the plan and applied for a determination letter. Pension obligations will be distributed through a combination of lump sum payments to eligible plan participants and through the purchase of a group annuity contract. Upon settlement of the pension obligations, the Company will reclassify unrecognized actuarial gains or losses, currently recorded in AOCI, to the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income as settlement gains or charges in the second half of 2021. The Company anticipates the termination process will take approximately two years to complete.

34

2021.

Forward-looking Statements

The Company’s expectations and beliefs concerning the future contained in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect management’s current expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “guidance” or words of similar meaning. Actual results may differ materially from such statements due to a variety of factors that could adversely affect the Company’s operating results. The factors include, but are not limited to: general

28

economic, financial and market conditions; the effectiveness of operating initiatives; completion of planned divestitures; interest rates; disruptions, uncertainty or volatility in the credit markets that may limit our access to capital; currency exchange rates and devaluations; adverse outcome of pending or potential litigation; actual costs of the Company’s rationalization plans; possible acquisitions, including the Company’s ability to successfully integrate acquisitions; market risks and price fluctuations related to the purchase of commodities and energy; global regulatory complexity; the effects of changes in tax law; tariff rates in the countries where the Company conducts business; and the possible effects of events beyond our control, such as political unrest, acts of terror, natural disasters and pandemics, including the COVID-19 outbreak, on the Company or its customers, suppliers and the economy in general. The Company has experienced the negative impacts of COVID-19 on its markets and operations; however, the ultimate duration and severity on the Company's business remains unknown. New and changing government actions to address the COVID-19 pandemic continue to occur. As a result, the countries in which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions may have to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although most of the Company’s customers have re-opened and increased operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies reopen, the ultimate shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company's results of operations, cash flows and financial position in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. For additional discussion, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have been no material changes in the Company’s exposure to market risk since December 31, 2019.2020. See “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.


2020.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2020.

March 31, 2021.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

35

29


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is subject, from time to time, to a variety of civil and administrative proceedings arising out of its normal operations, including, without limitation, product liability claims, regulatory claims and health, safety and environmental claims. Among such proceedings are the cases described below.

As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was a co-defendant in cases alleging asbestos induced illness involving claims by approximately 2,7742,775 plaintiffs, which is a net decreaseincrease of 166 claims from those previously reported. In each instance, the Company is one of a large number of defendants. The asbestos claimants seek compensatory and punitive damages, in most cases for unspecified sums. Since January 1, 1995, the Company has been a co-defendant in other similar cases that have been resolved as follows: 55,48155,500 of those claims were dismissed, 23 were tried to defense verdicts, 7 were tried to plaintiff verdicts (which were reversed or resolved after appeal), 1 was resolved by agreement for an immaterial amount and 1,0071,008 were decided in favor of the Company following summary judgment motions.


ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, the reader should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020 which could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results.


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Issuer purchases of its common shares during the thirdfirst quarter of 20202021 were as follows:

Total Number of

    

    

    

Shares

    

Maximum Number

Repurchased

of Shares that May

Total Number of

as Part of Publicly

Yet be Purchased

Shares

Average Price

Announced Plans or

Under the Plans or

Period

Repurchased

Paid Per Share

Programs

Programs (2) (3)

January 1 - 31, 2021

 

580

(1)

$

114.41

 

 

11,453,193

February 1 - 28, 2021

 

67,747

(1)

 

115.80

 

48,301

 

11,404,892

March 1 - 31, 2021

 

169,024

(1)

 

121.57

 

159,509

 

11,245,383

Total

 

237,351

 

119.90

 

207,810

 

  

(1)The above share repurchases include the surrender of the Company’s common shares in connection with the vesting of restricted awards.
(2)On April 20, 2016, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program, which increased the total number of the Company’s common shares authorized to be repurchased to 55 million shares. Total shares purchased through the share repurchase programs were 53.8 million shares at a total cost of $2.3 billion for a weighted average cost of $42.83 per share through March 31, 2021.
(3)On February 12, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to an additional 10 million shares of the Company’s common stock.
PeriodTotal Number of
Shares Repurchased
Average Price
Paid Per Share
Total Number of
Shares Repurchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (2) (3)
July 1 - 31, 2020123 
(1)
$89.85 — 11,453,193 
August 1 - 31, 2020391 
(1)
95.42 — 11,453,193 
September 1 - 30, 20201,786 
(1)
97.58 — 11,453,193 
Total2,300 96.80 — 
(1)The above share repurchases include the surrender of the Company's common shares in connection with the vesting of restricted awards.
(2)On April 20, 2016, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program, which increased the total number of the Company’s common shares authorized to be repurchased to 55 million shares.  Total shares purchased through the share repurchase programs were 53.5 million shares at a total cost of $2.3 billion for a weighted average cost of $42.53 per share through September 30, 2020.
(3)On February 12, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to an additional 10 million shares of the Company's common stock.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.


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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Amendment and Restatement of Credit Agreement

On April 23, 2021, the Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries (collectively, with the Company, the “Borrowers”), amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with the lenders party thereto and KeyBank National Association, as letter of credit issuer and administrative agent (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement increases the total commitment amount of the line of credit to $500 million (from $400 million), provides for a maturity of the line of credit of April 23, 2026 and provides that the $500 million line of credit may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional principal amount of up to $150 million. Borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 0.67% to 1.40% based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio. The line of credit may be used for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of other businesses.

The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement requires the Borrowers to regularly provide certain financial information to the lenders thereunder and to maintain a minimum consolidated fixed charges coverage ratio and maximum consolidated net leverage ratio.

As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants and other restrictions under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

The foregoing is merely a summary of the terms and conditions of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and is not a complete discussion of the document. Accordingly, the foregoing is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement attached to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as Exhibit 10.4, which is incorporated herein by reference.

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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

The 2021 Annual Meeting of the shareholders of the Company was held on Thursday, April 22, 2021 as a virtual meeting and shareholders were able to participate in the 2021 Annual Meeting and vote via live webcast, and submit questions prior to the meeting. 53,132,098 shares, of the 59,659,764 shares that were outstanding and entitled to vote (89.05%), were represented in person or by proxy, constituting a quorum.

The final results of voting on each of the matters submitted for a vote of security holders at the 2021 Annual Meeting are as follows:

Proposal 1 - Shareholders elected twelve directors, each to hold office until the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, as set forth below.

  

  

Votes

  

Broker

Name

Votes For

Withheld

Non-Votes

Curtis E. Espeland

  

48,824,203

  

141,708

  

4,166,187

Patrick P. Goris

48,636,188

329,723

4,166,187

Stephen G. Hanks

  

48,349,000

  

616,911

  

4,166,187

Michael F. Hilton

  

48,633,905

  

332,006

  

4,166,187

G. Russell Lincoln

  

48,305,162

  

660,749

  

4,166,187

Kathryn Jo Lincoln

  

47,525,915

  

1,439,996

  

4,166,187

William E. MacDonald, III

  

48,340,431

  

625,480

  

4,166,187

Christopher L. Mapes

  

47,741,160

  

1,224,751

  

4,166,187

Phillip J. Mason

  

48,844,284

  

121,627

  

4,166,187

Ben P. Patel

  

48,633,466

  

332,445

  

4,166,187

Hellene S. Runtagh

48,476,674

489,237

4,166,187

Kellye L. Walker

  

48,641,736

  

324,175

  

4,166,187

Proposal 2 - Shareholders ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2021, as set forth below.

Votes For

  

Votes Against

  

Abstentions

52,485,526

554,550

92,022

Proposal 3 - Shareholders approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as set forth below.

Votes For

  

Votes Against

  

Abstentions

  

Broker Non-Votes

46,076,948

1,130,381

1,758,582

4,166,187

32

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits
36


(a)Exhibits

10.1*

Amendment No. 1 to 2005 Deferred Compensation PlanForm of Stock Option Agreement for Executives (Amended and Restated as of January 1, 2018) dated August 1, 2020Executive Officers (filed herewith).

Amendment No. 1 to Non-Employee Directors' Deferred Compensation Plan (Amended and Restated asForm of January 1, 2019) dated August 1, 2020Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

Amendment No. 1 toForm of Performance Share Award Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

10.4*

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2021, by and among Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc., The Lincoln Electric Company, Restoration Plan dated August 1, 2020Lincoln Electric International Holding Company, J.W. Harris Co., Inc., Lincoln Electric Automation, Inc., Lincoln Global, Inc., the Lenders and KeyBank National Association (filed herewith).

Amendment No. 2 to Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (As Amended and Restated as of December 31, 2008) dated August 1, 2020 (filed herewith).
Amendment No. 1 to Form of Change in Control Severance Agreement (as entered into by the Company and its executive officers) dated August 1, 2020 (filed herewith).
Certification of the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Certification of the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Certification of the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

104

Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in the Exhibit 101 attachments)


37

33


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

/s/ Gabriel Bruno

Gabriel Bruno

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

October

April 27, 20202021

38

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