eversourcea01.jpg
 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31,June 30, 2017
 or
¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE     
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________


Commission
File Number
Registrant; State of Incorporation;
Address; and Telephone Number
I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.
   
1-5324
EVERSOURCE ENERGY
(a Massachusetts voluntary association)
300 Cadwell Drive
Springfield, Massachusetts 01104
Telephone:  (800) 286-5000
04-2147929
   
0-00404
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
(a Connecticut corporation)
107 Selden Street
Berlin, Connecticut 06037-1616
Telephone:  (800) 286-5000
06-0303850
   
1-02301
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
(a Massachusetts corporation)
800 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02199
Telephone:  (800) 286-5000
04-1278810
   
1-6392
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
(a New Hampshire corporation)
Energy Park
780 North Commercial Street
Manchester, New Hampshire 03101-1134
Telephone:  (800) 286-5000
02-0181050
   
0-7624
WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY
(a Massachusetts corporation)
300 Cadwell Drive
Springfield, Massachusetts 01104
Telephone:  (800) 286-5000
04-1961130
   


  


Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 YesNo
 x¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web sites, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).
 YesNo
 x¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):
 
Large
accelerated filer
 
Accelerated
filer
 
Non-accelerated
filer
 Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
          
Eversource Energyx ¨ ¨ ¨ ¨
The Connecticut Light and Power Company¨ ¨ x ¨ ¨
NSTAR Electric Company¨ ¨ x ¨ ¨
Public Service Company of New Hampshire¨ ¨ x ¨ ¨
Western Massachusetts Electric Company¨ ¨ x ¨ ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
 YesNo
   
Eversource Energy¨x
The Connecticut Light and Power Company¨x
NSTAR Electric Company¨x
Public Service Company of New Hampshire¨x
Western Massachusetts Electric Company¨x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers' classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Company - Class of StockOutstanding as of April 30,July 31, 2017
  
Eversource Energy Common Shares, $5.00 par value316,885,808 shares
The Connecticut Light and Power Company Common Stock, $10.00 par value6,035,205 shares
NSTAR Electric Company Common Stock, $1.00 par value100 shares
Public Service Company of New Hampshire Common Stock, $1.00 par value301 shares
Western Massachusetts Electric Company Common Stock, $25.00 par value434,653 shares

Eversource Energy holds all of the 6,035,205 shares, 100 shares, 301 shares, and 434,653 shares of the outstanding common stock of The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Western Massachusetts Electric Company, respectively.

NSTAR Electric Company, Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Western Massachusetts Electric Company each meet the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q, and each is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) of Form 10-Q.

Eversource Energy, The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, Public Service Company of New Hampshire, and Western Massachusetts Electric Company each separately file this combined Form 10-Q.  Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf.  Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other registrants.  


GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following is a glossary of abbreviations or acronyms that are found in this report:
Current or former Eversource Energy companies, segments or investments:
Eversource, ES or the CompanyEversource Energy and subsidiaries
Eversource parent or ES parentEversource Energy, a public utility holding company
ES parent and other companiesES parent and other companies are comprised of Eversource parent, Eversource Service and other subsidiaries, which primarily includes our unregulated businesses, HWP Company, The Rocky River Realty Company (a real estate subsidiary), and the consolidated operations of CYAPC and YAEC
CL&PThe Connecticut Light and Power Company
NSTAR ElectricNSTAR Electric Company
PSNHPublic Service Company of New Hampshire
WMECOWestern Massachusetts Electric Company
NSTAR GasNSTAR Gas Company
Yankee GasYankee Gas Services Company
NPTNorthern Pass Transmission LLC
Eversource ServiceEversource Energy Service Company
CYAPCConnecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company
MYAPCMaine Yankee Atomic Power Company
YAECYankee Atomic Electric Company
Yankee CompaniesCYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC
Regulated companiesThe Eversource Regulated companies are comprised of the electric distribution and transmission businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH, and WMECO, the natural gas distribution businesses of Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas, the generation activities of PSNH and WMECO, and NPT
  
Regulators: 
DEEPConnecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
DOEU.S. Department of Energy
DOERMassachusetts Department of Energy Resources
DPUMassachusetts Department of Public Utilities
EPAU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
ISO-NEISO New England, Inc., the New England Independent System Operator
MA DEPMassachusetts Department of Environmental Protection
NHPUCNew Hampshire Public Utilities Commission
PURAConnecticut Public Utilities Regulatory Authority
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SJCSupreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
  
Other Terms and Abbreviations:
Access NortheastA project being developed jointly by Eversource, Enbridge, Inc. ("Enbridge"), and National Grid plc ("National Grid") through Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC to bring needed additional natural gas pipeline and storage capacity to New England.
ADITAccumulated Deferred Income Taxes
AFUDCAllowance For Funds Used During Construction
AOCLAccumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
Bay State WindA proposedproject being developed jointly by Eversource and Denmark-based DONG Energy to construct an offshore wind project being developedfarm off the coast of Massachusetts
BcfBillion cubic feet
C&LMConservation and Load Management
CfDContract for Differences
Clean Air ProjectThe construction of a wet flue gas desulphurization system, known as "scrubber technology," to reduce mercury emissions of the Merrimack coal-fired generation station in Bow, New Hampshire
CO2
Carbon dioxide
CPSLCapital Projects Scheduling List
CTACompetitive Transition Assessment
CWIPConstruction Work in Progress
EDCElectric distribution company
EPSEarnings Per Share
ERISAEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974

i



ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan
ESPPEmployee Share Purchase Plan
Eversource 2016 Form 10-KThe Eversource Energy and Subsidiaries 2016 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC
FERC ALJFERC Administrative Law Judge
FitchFitch Ratings
FMCCFederally Mandated Congestion Charge
FTRFinancial Transmission Rights
GAAPAccounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
GSCGeneration Service Charge
GSRPGreater Springfield Reliability Project
GWhGigawatt-Hours
HQHydro-Québec, a corporation wholly-owned by the Québec government, including its divisions that produce, transmit and distribute electricity in Québec, Canada
HVDCHigh voltage direct current
Hydro Renewable EnergyHydro Renewable Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hydro-Québec
IPPIndependent Power Producers
ISO-NE TariffISO-NE FERC Transmission, Markets and Services Tariff
kVKilovolt
kVaKilovolt-ampere
kWKilowatt (equal to one thousand watts)
kWhKilowatt-Hours (the basic unit of electricity energy equal to one kilowatt of power supplied for one hour)
LBRLost Base Revenue
LNGLiquefied natural gas
LRSSupplier of last resort service
McFMMcfMillion cubic feet
MGPManufactured Gas Plant
MMBtuOne million British thermal units
Moody'sMoody's Investors Services, Inc.
MWMegawatt
MWhMegawatt-Hours
NEEWSNew England East-West Solution
NETOsNew England Transmission Owners
Northern PassThe high-voltage direct-current and associated alternating-current transmission line project from Canada into New Hampshire
NOx
Nitrogen oxides
OCIOther Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
PAMPension and PBOP Rate Adjustment Mechanism
PBOPPostretirement Benefits Other Than Pension
PBOP PlanPostretirement Benefits Other Than Pension Plan that provides certain retiree benefits, primarily medical, dental and life insurance
PCRBsPollution Control Revenue Bonds
Pension PlanSingle uniform noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan
PPAPension Protection Act
RECsRenewable Energy Certificates
Regulatory ROEThe average cost of capital method for calculating the return on equity related to the distribution and generation business segment excluding the wholesale transmission segment
RNSRegional Network Service
ROEReturn on Equity
RRBRate Reduction Bond or Rate Reduction Certificate
RSUsRestricted share units
S&PStandard & Poor's Financial Services LLC
SBCSystems Benefits Charge
SCRCStranded Cost Recovery Charge
SERPSupplemental Executive Retirement Plans and non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans
SIPSimplified Incentive Plan
SO2
Sulfur dioxide
SSStandard service
TCAMTransmission Cost Adjustment Mechanism
TSATransmission Service Agreement
UIThe United Illuminating Company

ii



EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES   
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
   
   
   
   
   

iii




EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017
As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017
As of December 31, 2016

ASSETS 

  

 
Current Assets: 

  

 
Cash and Cash Equivalents$45,763

$30,251
$24,638

$30,251
Receivables, Net879,451

847,301
833,945

847,301
Unbilled Revenues166,710

168,490
158,183

168,490
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory361,779

328,721
286,296

328,721
Regulatory Assets875,037

887,625
870,393

887,625
Prepayments and Other Current Assets182,659

215,284
157,359

215,284
Total Current Assets2,511,399

2,477,672
2,330,814

2,477,672

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net21,641,898

21,350,510
22,071,496

21,350,510

Deferred Debits and Other Assets: 

 
 

 
Regulatory Assets3,564,700

3,638,688
3,580,981

3,638,688
Goodwill3,519,401

3,519,401
3,519,401

3,519,401
Marketable Securities561,585

544,642
565,460

544,642
Other Long-Term Assets556,193

522,260
590,688

522,260
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets8,201,879

8,224,991
8,256,530

8,224,991

Total Assets$32,355,176

$32,053,173
$32,658,840

$32,053,173

LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION 
  
 
Current Liabilities: 
  
 
Notes Payable$975,500

$1,148,500
$937,500

$1,148,500
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion773,883

773,883
1,483,883

773,883
Accounts Payable745,856

884,521
587,174

884,521
Regulatory Liabilities199,160

146,787
185,930

146,787
Other Current Liabilities639,366

684,914
591,222

684,914
Total Current Liabilities3,333,765

3,638,605
3,785,709

3,638,605

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: 
  
 
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes5,758,603

5,607,207
5,900,052

5,607,207
Regulatory Liabilities692,989

702,255
696,740

702,255
Derivative Liabilities415,795

413,676
402,138

413,676
Accrued Pension and SERP1,077,593

1,141,514
1,073,510

1,141,514
Other Long-Term Liabilities848,776

853,260
860,579

853,260
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities8,793,756

8,717,912
8,933,019

8,717,912

Capitalization: 
  
 
Long-Term Debt9,267,891

8,829,354
8,899,021

8,829,354

Noncontrolling Interest - Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries155,568

155,568
155,568

155,568

Equity: 
  
 
Common Shareholders' Equity: 
  
 
Common Shares1,669,392

1,669,392
1,669,392

1,669,392
Capital Surplus, Paid In6,230,608

6,250,224
6,232,501

6,250,224
Retained Earnings3,284,108

3,175,171
3,364,336

3,175,171
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(62,141)
(65,282)(62,935)
(65,282)
Treasury Stock(317,771)
(317,771)(317,771)
(317,771)
Common Shareholders' Equity10,804,196

10,711,734
10,885,523

10,711,734
Total Capitalization20,227,655

19,696,656
19,940,112

19,696,656

Total Liabilities and Capitalization$32,355,176

$32,053,173
$32,658,840

$32,053,173

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Operating Revenues$2,105,135
 $2,055,635
$1,762,811
 $1,767,184
 $3,867,946
 $3,822,819
          
Operating Expenses:          
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission753,649
 754,859
549,704
 581,260
 1,303,353
 1,336,119
Operations and Maintenance330,265
 320,136
302,714
 320,714
 632,979
 640,850
Depreciation186,805
 173,986
189,881
 176,507
 376,686
 350,492
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net24,017
 20,997
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(7,807) (8,716) 16,210
 12,281
Energy Efficiency Programs146,158
 137,175
116,398
 119,667
 262,556
 256,842
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes155,222
 159,946
156,234
 154,330
 311,455
 314,277
Total Operating Expenses1,596,116
 1,567,099
1,307,124
 1,343,762
 2,903,239
 2,910,861
Operating Income509,019
 488,536
455,687
 423,422
 964,707
 911,958
Interest Expense103,429
 98,212
107,329
 100,492
 210,758
 198,703
Other Income, Net13,577
 2,011
21,543
 8,038
 35,120
 10,049
Income Before Income Tax Expense419,167
 392,335
369,901
 330,968
 789,069
 723,304
Income Tax Expense157,829
 146,302
137,272
 125,439
 295,103
 271,742
Net Income261,338
 246,033
232,629
 205,529
 493,966
 451,562
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests1,880
 1,880
1,880
 1,880
 3,759
 3,759
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$259,458
 $244,153
$230,749
 $203,649
 $490,207
 $447,803
          
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.82
 $0.77
$0.72
 $0.64
 $1.54
 $1.41
          
Dividends Declared Per Common Share$0.48
 $0.45
$0.48
 $0.45
 $0.95
 $0.89
          
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:          
Basic317,463,151
 317,517,141
317,391,365
 317,785,495
 317,427,258
 317,651,319
Diluted318,124,536
 318,481,050
317,947,194
 318,476,699
 318,035,864
 318,478,876

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 2016
    
Net Income$261,338
 $246,033
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:   
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments534
 534
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable Securities1,645
 264
Changes in Funded Status of Pension, SERP and PBOP Benefit Plans962
 871
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax3,141
 1,669
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests(1,880) (1,880)
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$262,599
 $245,822
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 2016 2017 2016
        
Net Income$232,629
 $205,529
 $493,966
 $451,562
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, Net of Tax:       
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments514
 534
 1,048
 1,068
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable
  Securities
960
 1,061
 2,605
 1,325
Changes in Funded Status of Pension, SERP and
  PBOP Benefit Plans
(2,268) (1,784) (1,306) (913)
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, Net of Tax(794) (189) 2,347
 1,480
Comprehensive Income Attributable to
  Noncontrolling Interests
(1,880) (1,880) (3,759) (3,759)
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Common
  Shareholders
$229,955
 $203,460
 $492,554
 $449,283

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016

Operating Activities: 
  
 
Net Income$261,338

$246,033
$493,966

$451,562
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: 
  
 
Depreciation186,805

173,986
376,686

350,492
Deferred Income Taxes141,398

141,132
269,505

250,851
Pension, SERP and PBOP Expense, Net5,828

11,583
11,242

22,659
Pension and PBOP Contributions(45,700)
(30,383)(91,400)
(65,929)
Regulatory Over/(Under) Recoveries, Net56,734

(82,772)85,792

(5,768)
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net24,017

20,997
16,210

12,281
Other(42,428)
(16,532)(94,666)
(10,808)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: 
  
 
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(50,251)
(133,965)(7,660)
(76,751)
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory(33,058)
(22,748)42,425

43,930
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net32,313

279,106
23,980

230,075
Accounts Payable(57,701)
(76,317)(168,221)
(151,996)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net(42,793)
(10,156)(49,889)
(72,160)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities436,502

499,964
907,970

978,438

Investing Activities: 
  
 
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(523,560)
(431,472)(1,146,952)
(869,168)
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities154,772

136,805
373,853

327,581
Purchases of Marketable Securities(149,688)
(135,427)(394,379)
(322,244)
Other Investing Activities(11,281)
5,494
(11,050)
(2,991)
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(529,757)
(424,600)(1,178,528)
(866,822)

Financing Activities: 
  
 
Cash Dividends on Common Shares(150,521)
(141,157)(301,042)
(282,314)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,880)
(1,880)(3,759)
(3,759)
Decrease in Notes Payable(173,000)
(391,453)(211,000)
(393,953)
Issuance of Long-Term Debt600,000

500,000
950,000

800,000
Retirements of Long-Term Debt(150,000)

(150,000)
(200,000)
Other Financing Activities(15,832)
(13,855)(19,254)
(16,811)
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities108,767

(48,345)264,945

(96,837)
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents15,512

27,019
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents(5,613)
14,779
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period30,251

23,947
30,251

23,947
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period$45,763

$50,966
$24,638

$38,726

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.





THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
      
ASSETS      
Current Assets:      
Cash$15,315
 $6,579
$5,837
 $6,579
Receivables, Net349,714
 359,132
371,504
 359,132
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies17,184
 16,851
22,805
 16,851
Unbilled Revenues51,069
 50,373
50,436
 50,373
Materials, Supplies and Inventory56,432
 52,050
57,324
 52,050
Regulatory Assets370,083
 335,526
346,520
 335,526
Prepayments and Other Current Assets52,406
 52,670
14,608
 52,670
Total Current Assets912,203
 873,181
869,034
 873,181
      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net7,754,894
 7,632,392
7,940,398
 7,632,392
      
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:      
Regulatory Assets1,367,486
 1,391,564
1,343,011
 1,391,564
Other Long-Term Assets140,157
 137,907
138,405
 137,907
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets1,507,643
 1,529,471
1,481,416
 1,529,471
      
Total Assets$10,174,740
 $10,035,044
$10,290,848
 $10,035,044
      
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION      
Current Liabilities:      
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent$3,400
 $80,100
$101,100
 $80,100
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion100,000
 250,000
400,000
 250,000
Accounts Payable281,414
 289,532
229,435
 289,532
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies67,250
 88,075
54,046
 88,075
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers51,885
 55,520
52,854
 55,520
Regulatory Liabilities58,946
 47,055
62,195
 47,055
Derivative Liabilities70,739
 77,765
64,301
 77,765
Other Current Liabilities127,869
 120,399
143,998
 120,399
Total Current Liabilities761,503
 1,008,446
1,107,929
 1,008,446
      
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:      
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes2,037,638
 1,987,661
2,071,421
 1,987,661
Regulatory Liabilities101,241
 100,138
101,863
 100,138
Derivative Liabilities415,187
 412,750
402,002
 412,750
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP296,105
 300,208
301,691
 300,208
Other Long-Term Liabilities123,931
 123,244
125,996
 123,244
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities2,974,102
 2,924,001
3,002,973
 2,924,001
      
Capitalization:      
Long-Term Debt2,813,151
 2,516,010
2,513,522
 2,516,010
      
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption116,200
 116,200
116,200
 116,200
      
Common Stockholder's Equity:      
Common Stock60,352
 60,352
60,352
 60,352
Capital Surplus, Paid In2,110,726
 2,110,714
2,110,739
 2,110,714
Retained Earnings1,338,592
 1,299,374
1,378,895
 1,299,374
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)114
 (53)238
 (53)
Common Stockholder's Equity3,509,784
 3,470,387
3,550,224
 3,470,387
Total Capitalization6,439,135
 6,102,597
6,179,946
 6,102,597
      
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$10,174,740
 $10,035,044
$10,290,848
 $10,035,044

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.


THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Operating Revenues$732,310
 $735,317
$666,558
 $679,787
 $1,398,867
 $1,415,103
          
Operating Expenses:          
Purchased Power and Transmission244,938
 272,600
207,211
 234,504
 452,149
 507,104
Operations and Maintenance128,226
 110,843
108,501
 122,532
 236,727
 233,375
Depreciation59,751
 56,969
60,797
 57,532
 120,549
 114,500
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net12,803
 9,878
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net11,422
 (2,988) 24,225
 6,891
Energy Efficiency Programs36,591
 38,090
32,153
 35,498
 68,744
 73,589
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes73,979
 75,465
70,437
 70,568
 144,414
 146,030
Total Operating Expenses556,288
 563,845
490,521
 517,646
 1,046,808
 1,081,489
Operating Income176,022
 171,472
176,037
 162,141
 352,059
 333,614
Interest Expense34,964
 36,498
35,299
 35,978
 70,264
 72,477
Other Income, Net2,756
 936
3,804
 6,275
 6,561
 7,211
Income Before Income Tax Expense143,814
 135,910
144,542
 132,438
 288,356
 268,348
Income Tax Expense53,606
 48,863
53,249
 49,563
 106,855
 98,427
Net Income$90,208
 $87,047
$91,293
 $82,875
 $181,501
 $169,921

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.


CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Net Income$90,208
 $87,047
$91,293
 $82,875
 $181,501
 $169,921
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:          
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments111
 111
91
 111
 202
 222
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable Securities56
 9
33
 36
 89
 45
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax167
 120
124
 147
 291
 267
Comprehensive Income$90,375
 $87,167
$91,417
 $83,022
 $181,792
 $170,188

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.



THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016
      
Operating Activities:      
Net Income$90,208
 $87,047
$181,501
 $169,921
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:      
Depreciation59,751
 56,969
120,549
 114,500
Deferred Income Taxes47,864
 58,363
73,277
 97,913
Regulatory Underrecoveries, Net(18,734) (70,195)
Pension, SERP, and PBOP Expense, Net of PBOP Contributions3,071
 3,325
Regulatory Over/(Under) Recoveries, Net9,762
 (40,386)
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net12,803
 9,878
24,225
 6,891
Other(2,373) 2,216
(27,623) (4,477)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:      
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(1,280) (37,501)(22,333) (26,729)
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net32,920
 141,951
41,733
 145,852
Accounts Payable(16,957) (5,040)(63,813) (38,137)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net(32,576) (22,533)13,541
 774
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities171,626
 221,155
353,890
 429,447
      
Investing Activities:      
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(181,601) (147,131)(419,891) (288,630)
Proceeds from the Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment
 9,047

 9,047
Other Investing Activities32
 49
132
 205
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(181,569) (138,035)(419,759) (279,378)
      
Financing Activities:      
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(49,600) (49,900)(99,200) (99,800)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,390) (1,390)(2,779) (2,779)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent
 145,700

 145,700
Issuance of Long-Term Debt300,000
 
300,000
 
Retirement of Long-Term Debt(150,000) 
(150,000) 
Decrease in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent(76,700) (161,900)
Increase/(Decrease) in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent21,000
 (184,400)
Other Financing Activities(3,631) (205)(3,894) (398)
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities18,679
 (67,695)65,127
 (141,677)
Net Increase in Cash8,736
 15,425
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash(742) 8,392
Cash - Beginning of Period6,579
 1,057
6,579
 1,057
Cash - End of Period$15,315
 $16,482
$5,837
 $9,449

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.






NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
      
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets:      
Cash and Cash Equivalents$2,448
 $3,494
$4,475
 $3,494
Receivables, Net264,337
 257,557
261,344
 257,557
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies4,565
 8,581
28,619
 8,581
Unbilled Revenues28,393
 31,632
40,163
 31,632
Taxes Receivable2,884
 39,738
3,532
 39,738
Materials, Supplies and Inventory94,338
 62,288
35,067
 62,288
Regulatory Assets276,476
 289,400
270,230
 289,400
Prepayments and Other Current Assets17,109
 14,906
17,730
 14,906
Total Current Assets690,550
 707,596
661,160
 707,596
      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net6,108,944
 6,051,835
6,188,535
 6,051,835
      
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:      
Regulatory Assets1,051,090
 1,057,746
1,064,099
 1,057,746
Prepaid PBOP100,609
 95,073
109,658
 95,073
Other Long-Term Assets63,371
 60,572
71,657
 60,572
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets1,215,070
 1,213,391
1,245,414
 1,213,391
      
Total Assets$8,014,564
 $7,972,822
$8,095,109
 $7,972,822
      
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION      
Current Liabilities:      
Notes Payable$174,500
 $126,500
$
 $126,500
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion400,000
 400,000
400,000
 400,000
Accounts Payable177,110
 232,599
151,056
 232,599
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies96,924
 91,532
8,389
 91,532
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers60,650
 55,863
67,254
 55,863
Renewable Portfolio Standards Compliance Obligations94,800
 75,571
44,258
 75,571
Regulatory Liabilities62,154
 63,653
48,350
 63,653
Other Current Liabilities54,166
 71,122
48,736
 71,122
Total Current Liabilities1,120,304
 1,116,840
768,043
 1,116,840
      
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:      
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes1,866,259
 1,836,292
1,898,526
 1,836,292
Regulatory Liabilities390,458
 391,823
394,527
 391,823
Accrued Pension and SERP99,491
 111,827
111,994
 111,827
Other Long-Term Liabilities125,640
 123,194
130,023
 123,194
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities2,481,848
 2,463,136
2,535,070
 2,463,136
      
Capitalization:      
Long-Term Debt1,678,514
 1,678,116
2,025,929
 1,678,116
      
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption43,000
 43,000
43,000
 43,000
      
Common Stockholder's Equity:      
Common Stock
 

 
Capital Surplus, Paid In1,045,378
 1,045,378
1,047,178
 1,045,378
Retained Earnings1,645,156
 1,625,984
1,675,529
 1,625,984
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income364
 368
360
 368
Common Stockholder's Equity2,690,898
 2,671,730
2,723,067
 2,671,730
Total Capitalization4,412,412
 4,392,846
4,791,996
 4,392,846
      
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$8,014,564

$7,972,822
$8,095,109

$7,972,822

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Operating Revenues$603,779
 $614,216
$584,069
 $591,301
 $1,187,848
 $1,205,517
          
Operating Expenses: 
  
 
  
  
  
Purchased Power and Transmission233,093
 254,336
197,291
 219,189
 430,384
 473,525
Operations and Maintenance88,351
 94,696
85,281
 88,954
 173,632
 183,650
Depreciation55,216
 51,886
56,181
 52,571
 111,397
 104,457
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net4,977
 4,683
2,984
 3,971
 7,961
 8,654
Energy Efficiency Programs67,312
 66,243
59,876
 61,922
 127,188
 128,165
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes27,393
 32,555
34,648
 34,194
 62,041
 66,750
Total Operating Expenses476,342
 504,399
436,261
 460,801
 912,603
 965,201
Operating Income127,437
 109,817
147,808
 130,500
 275,245
 240,316
Interest Expense22,029
 20,889
23,445
 20,216
 45,473
 41,104
Other Income/(Loss), Net3,249
 (334)
Other Income, Net2,029
 2,836
 5,277
 2,502
Income Before Income Tax Expense108,657
 88,594
126,392
 113,120
 235,049
 201,714
Income Tax Expense42,495
 34,101
49,029
 44,953
 91,524
 79,053
Net Income$66,162
 $54,493
$77,363
 $68,167
 $143,525
 $122,661

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Net Income$66,162
 $54,493
$77,363
 $68,167
 $143,525
 $122,661
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax:          
Changes in Funded Status of SERP Benefit Plan(4) (10)(4) (11) (8) (21)
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax(4) (10)(4) (11) (8) (21)
Comprehensive Income$66,158
 $54,483
$77,359
 $68,156
 $143,517
 $122,640

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016
      
Operating Activities: 
  
 
  
Net Income$66,162
 $54,493
$143,525
 $122,661
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: 
  
 
  
Depreciation55,216
 51,886
111,397
 104,457
Deferred Income Taxes29,199
 32,878
60,673
 48,505
Pension, SERP and PBOP Benefits and Contributions, Net of Expense(10,422) (12,953)
Regulatory Over/(Under) Recoveries, Net4,373
 (16,746)
Pension, SERP and PBOP (Benefits)/Expense, Net(4,944) 2,192
Pension and PBOP Contributions(15,360) (15,428)
Regulatory Overrecoveries, Net8,257
 26,277
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net4,977
 4,683
7,961
 8,654
Other(3,691) (3,245)(15,309) (3,978)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: 
  
 
  
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(2,376) (29,132)(42,050) (56,140)
Materials, Supplies and Inventory(32,050) (40,322)27,221
 35,194
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net38,970
 33,938
36,207
 45,608
Accounts Payable(19,025) 1,187
(133,614) (88,774)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net2,371
 19,600
(45,430) (64,084)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities133,704
 96,267
138,534
 165,144
      
Investing Activities: 
  
 
  
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(132,105) (91,319)(262,097) (199,824)
Other Investing Activities(3,617) 
(3,617) 
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(135,722) (91,319)(265,714) (199,824)
      
Financing Activities: 
  
 
  
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(46,500) (90,300)(93,000) (278,300)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(490) (490)(980) (980)
Increase in Notes Payable48,000
 86,000
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent1,800
 
(Decrease)/Increase in Notes Payable(126,500) 266,500
Issuance of Long-Term Debt350,000
 250,000
Retirements of Long-Term Debt
 (200,000)
Other Financing Activities(38) 
(3,159) (2,495)
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities972
 (4,790)
(Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents(1,046) 158
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities128,161
 34,725
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents981
 45
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period3,494
 3,346
3,494
 3,346
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period$2,448
 $3,504
$4,475
 $3,391

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.




PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
      
ASSETS      
Current Assets:      
Cash$7,743
 $4,646
$192
 $4,646
Receivables, Net81,899
 84,450
81,937
 84,450
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies2,098
 4,185
3,781
 4,185
Unbilled Revenues42,784
 41,004
41,723
 41,004
Taxes Receivable27,122
 6,177
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory165,725
 162,354
150,066
 162,354
Regulatory Assets111,274
 117,240
132,424
 117,240
Prepayments and Other Current Assets9,423
 28,908
20,514
 22,731
Total Current Assets420,946
 442,787
457,759
 442,787
      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net3,076,608
 3,039,313
3,118,456
 3,039,313
      
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:      
Regulatory Assets243,643
 245,525
249,612
 245,525
Other Long-Term Assets42,797
 37,720
47,075
 37,720
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets286,440
 283,245
296,687
 283,245
      
Total Assets$3,783,994
 $3,765,345
$3,872,902
 $3,765,345
      
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION      
Current Liabilities:      
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent$144,900
 $160,900
$194,100
 $160,900
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion70,000
 70,000
180,000
 70,000
Accounts Payable70,710
 85,716
78,218
 85,716
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies40,463
 29,154
21,207
 29,154
Regulatory Liabilities17,224
 12,659
13,696
 12,659
Other Current Liabilities52,771
 43,253
46,415
 43,253
Total Current Liabilities396,068
 401,682
533,636
 401,682
      
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:      
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes796,118
 785,385
821,799
 785,385
Regulatory Liabilities45,600
 44,779
43,845
 44,779
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP91,911
 94,652
101,143
 94,652
Other Long-Term Liabilities48,435
 49,442
50,051
 49,442
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities982,064
 974,258
1,016,838
 974,258
      
Capitalization:      
Long-Term Debt1,002,305
 1,002,048
892,333
 1,002,048
      
Common Stockholder's Equity:      
Common Stock
 

 
Capital Surplus, Paid In843,134
 843,134
843,134
 843,134
Retained Earnings565,098
 549,286
591,288
 549,286
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(4,675) (5,063)(4,327) (5,063)
Common Stockholder's Equity1,403,557
 1,387,357
1,430,095
 1,387,357
Total Capitalization2,405,862
 2,389,405
2,322,428
 2,389,405
      
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$3,783,994
 $3,765,345
$3,872,902
 $3,765,345

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Operating Revenues$253,157
 $242,290
$230,383
 $218,517
 $483,541
 $460,807
          
Operating Expenses:          
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission61,747
 50,214
60,442
 45,653
 122,189
 95,867
Operations and Maintenance62,351
 59,213
65,134
 63,788
 127,484
 123,001
Depreciation30,735
 28,235
32,447
 28,644
 63,182
 56,879
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net5,445
 8,518
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(18,937) (8,186) (13,492) 332
Energy Efficiency Programs3,746
 3,620
3,287
 3,259
 7,032
 6,879
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes20,881
 21,795
23,118
 22,287
 44,001
 44,082
Total Operating Expenses184,905
 171,595
165,491
 155,445
 350,396
 327,040
Operating Income68,252
 70,695
64,892
 63,072
 133,145
 133,767
Interest Expense12,808
 12,461
12,970
 12,526
 25,780
 24,987
Other Income, Net1,198
 150
456
 282
 1,654
 432
Income Before Income Tax Expense56,642
 58,384
52,378
 50,828
 109,019
 109,212
Income Tax Expense22,330
 22,326
20,787
 19,573
 43,116
 41,899
Net Income$34,312
 $36,058
$31,591
 $31,255
 $65,903
 $67,313

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Net Income$34,312
 $36,058
$31,591
 $31,255
 $65,903
 $67,313
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:          
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments291
 290
290
 291
 581
 581
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable Securities97
 16
58
 63
 155
 79
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax388
 306
348
 354
 736
 660
Comprehensive Income$34,700
 $36,364
$31,939
 $31,609
 $66,639
 $67,973

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016
      
Operating Activities:      
Net Income$34,312
 $36,058
$65,903
 $67,313
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:      
Depreciation30,735
 28,235
63,182
 56,879
Deferred Income Taxes11,290
 21,181
37,670
 45,976
Regulatory Over/(Under) Recoveries, Net3,507
 (2,291)
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net5,445
 8,518
Regulatory Underrecoveries, Net(1,964) (10,740)
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(13,492) 332
Other(4,471) (9,166)(6,763) (8,484)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:      
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net1,149
 (17,207)(1,427) (5,247)
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory(3,371) 6,903
12,288
 5,394
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net1,778
 57,935
(20,945) 33,840
Accounts Payable5,475
 2,100
2,236
 20,417
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net27,332
 24,021
5,419
 (1,422)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities113,181
 156,287
142,107
 204,258
      
Investing Activities:      
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(75,327) (72,338)(155,737) (138,713)
Other Investing Activities(145) 84
26
 172
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(75,472) (72,254)(155,711) (138,541)
      
Financing Activities:      
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(18,500) (19,400)(23,900) (38,800)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent
 11,500

 83,000
Decrease in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent(16,000) (74,200)
Increase/(Decrease) in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent33,200
 (110,400)
Other Financing Activities(112) (86)(150) (166)
Net Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities(34,612) (82,186)
Net Increase in Cash3,097
 1,847
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities9,150
 (66,366)
Net Decrease in Cash(4,454) (649)
Cash - Beginning of Period4,646
 1,733
4,646
 1,733
Cash - End of Period$7,743
 $3,580
$192
 $1,084

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



    
WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
      
ASSETS      
Current Assets:      
Cash$769
 $
Receivables, Net57,340
 54,940
$54,178
 $54,940
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies16,588
 14,425
11,393
 14,425
Unbilled Revenues16,850
 15,329
17,335
 15,329
Materials, Supplies and Inventory9,911
 8,618
5,784
 8,618
Regulatory Assets66,033
 64,123
67,310
 64,123
Prepayments and Other Current Assets3,365
 2,595
1,821
 2,595
Total Current Assets170,856
 160,030
157,821
 160,030
      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net1,694,818
 1,678,262
1,719,824
 1,678,262
      
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:      
Regulatory Assets123,317
 127,291
124,899
 127,291
Other Long-Term Assets31,171
 29,062
33,780
 29,062
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets154,488
 156,353
158,679
 156,353
      
Total Assets$2,020,162
 $1,994,645
$2,036,324
 $1,994,645
      
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION      
Current Liabilities:      
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent$71,400
 $51,000
$68,700
 $51,000
Accounts Payable44,023
 56,036
32,258
 56,036
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies14,837
 19,478
28,484
 19,478
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers9,705
 10,508
9,458
 10,508
Renewable Portfolio Standards Compliance Obligations25,110
 20,383
11,114
 20,383
Regulatory Liabilities12,897
 14,888
11,062
 14,888
Other Current Liabilities7,659
 14,984
12,574
 14,984
Total Current Liabilities185,631
 187,277
173,650
 187,277
      
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: 
   
  
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes507,203
 490,793
523,028
 490,793
Regulatory Liabilities19,119
 17,227
20,887
 17,227
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP18,660
 20,390
19,798
 20,390
Other Long-Term Liabilities44,177
 41,308
45,471
 41,308
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities589,159
 569,718
609,184
 569,718
      
Capitalization: 
   
  
Long-Term Debt566,415
 566,536
566,293
 566,536
      
Common Stockholder's Equity: 
   
  
Common Stock10,866
 10,866
10,866
 10,866
Capital Surplus, Paid In444,398
 444,398
444,398
 444,398
Retained Earnings225,930
 218,212
234,051
 218,212
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(2,237) (2,362)(2,118) (2,362)
Common Stockholder's Equity678,957
 671,114
687,197
 671,114
Total Capitalization1,245,372
 1,237,650
1,253,490
 1,237,650
      
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$2,020,162
 $1,994,645
$2,036,324
 $1,994,645

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.   



WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Operating Revenues$130,136
 $128,095
$120,744
 $116,396
 $250,879
 $244,491
          
Operating Expenses:          
Purchased Power and Transmission40,867
 39,563
33,858
 32,665
 74,724
 72,228
Operations and Maintenance22,498
 21,805
21,743
 22,088
 44,242
 43,893
Depreciation12,002
 11,371
12,296
 11,476
 24,298
 22,847
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(488) 1,212
(361) 992
 (849) 2,203
Energy Efficiency Programs10,664
 10,856
8,079
 10,347
 18,743
 21,203
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes10,428
 10,232
10,197
 9,600
 20,624
 19,833
Total Operating Expenses95,971
 95,039
85,812
 87,168
 181,782
 182,207
Operating Income34,165
 33,056
34,932
 29,228
 69,097
 62,284
Interest Expense6,249
 6,004
6,182
 6,072
 12,431
 12,075
Other Income/(Loss), Net77
 (149)272
 104
 349
 (46)
Income Before Income Tax Expense27,993
 26,903
29,022
 23,260
 57,015
 50,163
Income Tax Expense10,775
 10,076
11,401
 9,995
 22,176
 20,071
Net Income$17,218
 $16,827
$17,621
 $13,265
 $34,839
 $30,092

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.       


CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
          
Net Income$17,218
 $16,827
$17,621
 $13,265
 $34,839
 $30,092
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax: 
   
    
  
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments109
 109
110
 110
 219
 219
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable Securities16
 3
9
 10
 25
 13
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax125
 112
119
 120
 244
 232
Comprehensive Income$17,343
 $16,939
$17,740
 $13,385
 $35,083
 $30,324

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.       


WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016
      
Operating Activities:      
Net Income$17,218
 $16,827
$34,839
 $30,092
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:      
Depreciation12,002
 11,371
24,298
 22,847
Deferred Income Taxes16,176
 9,921
31,549
 17,155
Regulatory Underrecoveries, Net(452) (6,100)
Regulatory Over/(Under) Recoveries, Net1,170
 (2,651)
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(488) 1,212
(849) 2,203
Other(326) (541)(3,767) (2,547)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:      
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(5,924) 2,197
(1,178) 6,500
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net(1,404) 26,976
(177) 32,985
Accounts Payable(10,141) (11,011)717
 (13,176)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net(4,057) (136)(8,942) 2,502
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities22,604
 50,716
77,660
 95,910
      
Investing Activities:      
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(32,744) (39,891)(76,397) (71,459)
Other Investing Activities9
 13
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities863
 1,484
Purchases of Marketable Securities(826) (1,457)
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(32,735) (39,878)(76,360) (71,432)
      
Financing Activities:      
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(9,500) (9,500)(19,000) (19,000)
Increase in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent20,400
 100
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent
 35,000
Increase/(Decrease) in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent17,700
 (89,700)
Issuance of Long-Term Debt
 50,000
Other Financing Activities
 (3)
 (191)
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities10,900
 (9,403)
Net Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities(1,300) (23,891)
Net Increase in Cash769
 1,435

 587
Cash - Beginning of Period
 834

 834
Cash - End of Period$769
 $2,269
$
 $1,421

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.



EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY

COMBINED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout the combined notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements.

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A.    Basis of Presentation
Eversource Energy is a public utility holding company primarily engaged, through its wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries, in the energy delivery business.  Eversource Energy's wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries consist of CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH, WMECO, Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas.  Eversource provides energy delivery service to approximately 3.7 million electric and natural gas customers through these six regulated utilities in Connecticut, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.  

On June 2, 2017, Eversource announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire Aquarion Water Company ("Aquarion") from Macquarie Infrastructure Partners for $1.675 billion, consisting of approximately $880 million in cash and $795 million of assumed Aquarion debt. The transaction requires approval from PURA, the DPU, the NHPUC, the Maine PUC, and the Federal Communications Commission, and is also subject to a review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. On June 29, 2017, Eversource and Aquarion filed joint applications with regulatory agencies in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Maine requesting approval of the transaction. The transaction is expected to close by December 31, 2017.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH include the accounts of each of their respective subsidiaries.  Intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P and WMECO are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."

The combined notes to the financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Combined Notes to Financial Statements included in Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC.  The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The financial statements contain, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's, PSNH's and WMECO's financial position as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and the cash flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016.  The results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and the cash flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year.  

Eversource consolidates CYAPC and YAEC because CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's, PSNH's and WMECO's combined ownership interest in each of these entities is greater than 50 percent.  Intercompany transactions between CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO and the CYAPC and YAEC companies have been eliminated in consolidation of the Eversource financial statements.

Eversource's utility subsidiaries' distribution (including generation assets) and transmission businesses are subject to rate-regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for entities with rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the differences in the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses from those of other businesses and industries.  See Note 2, "Regulatory Accounting," for further information.

Certain reclassifications of prior period data were made in the accompanying financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.

B.    Accounting Standards
Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Effective:  In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which amends existing revenue recognition guidance and is required to be applied retrospectively (either to each reporting period presented or cumulatively at the date of initial application).  The Company is evaluating the requirements and potential impacts of ASU 2014-09 and will implement the standard in the first quarter of 2018 cumulatively at the date of initial application. TheWhile the guidance continues to be interpreted on an industry specific level, including the timingimplementation of recognizing revenues from billings to protected customers that may not meet the collectability threshold for revenue recognition. Therefore, while the effects of implementing the ASU on results of operations areis not currently expected to behave a material there may be changes in the timing of revenue recognitioneffect on the financial statements of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO.


In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities, which is required to be implemented in the first quarter of 2018.  The ASU will remove the available-for-sale designation for equity securities, whereby changes in fair value are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholders' equity, and will require changes in fair value of all equity securities to be recorded in earnings beginning on January 1, 2018, with the unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale equity securities as of that date reclassified to retained earnings as a cumulative effect of adoption.  The fair value of available-for-sale equity securities subject to this guidance as of March 31,June 30, 2017 was approximately $49 million.  The remaining available-for-sale equity securities included in marketable securities on the balance sheet are held in nuclear decommissioning trusts and are subject to regulatory accounting


treatment and will not be impacted by this guidance. Implementation of the ASU for other financial instruments is not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which changes existing lease accounting guidance and is required to be applied in the first quarter of 2019, with earlier application permitted.  The ASU is required to be implemented for leases beginning on the date of initial application. For prior periods presented, leases are required to be recognized and measured using a modified retrospective approach.  The Company is reviewing the requirements of ASU 2016-02, including balance sheet recognition of leases previously deemed operating leases, and expects to implement the ASU in the first quarter of 2019.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation – Retirement Benefits: Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, required to be implemented in the first quarter of 2018. The ASU requires separate presentation of service cost from other components of net pension and PBOP costs, with the other components presented as non-operating income and not subject to capitalization. The Company is assessing the impacts of the ASU on the financial statements of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO,WMECO; however, implementation of the ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the net income of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO.

C.    Provision for Uncollectible Accounts
Eversource, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, presents its receivables at estimated net realizable value by maintaining a provision for uncollectible accounts.  This provision is determined based upon a variety of judgments and factors, including the application of an estimated uncollectible percentage to each receivable aging category.  The estimate is based upon historical collection and write-off experience and management's assessment of collectability from customers.  Management continuously assesses the collectability of receivables and adjusts collectability estimates based on actual experience.  Receivable balances are written off against the provision for uncollectible accounts when the customer accounts are terminated and these balances are deemed to be uncollectible.

The PURA allows CL&P and Yankee Gas to accelerate the recovery of accounts receivable balances attributable to qualified customers under financial or medical duress (uncollectible hardship accounts receivable) outstanding for greater than 180 days and 90 days, respectively.  The DPU allows WMECO and NSTAR Gas also to recover in rates, amounts associated with certain uncollectible hardship accounts receivable.  Certain of NSTAR Electric's uncollectible hardship accounts receivable are expected to be recovered in future rates, similar to WMECO and NSTAR Gas. These uncollectible customer account balances are included in Regulatory Assets or Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets.

The total provision for uncollectible accounts and for uncollectible hardship accounts, which is included in the total provision, is included in Receivables, Net on the balance sheets, and was as follows:
Total Provision for Uncollectible Accounts Uncollectible HardshipTotal Provision for Uncollectible Accounts Uncollectible Hardship
(Millions of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016 As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016 As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Eversource$203.2
 $200.6
 $118.0
 $119.9
$199.0
 $200.6
 $124.5
 $119.9
CL&P88.7
 86.4
 69.8
 67.7
77.5
 86.4
 64.5
 67.7
NSTAR Electric52.6
 54.8
 23.7
 26.2
54.5
 54.8
 30.7
 26.2
PSNH10.4
 9.9
 
 
11.0
 9.9
 
 
WMECO14.2
 15.5
 8.2
 9.9
16.4
 15.5
 10.6
 9.9

D.    Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurement guidance is applied to derivative contracts that are not elected or designated as "normal purchases or normal sales" ("normal") and to the marketable securities held in trusts.  Fair value measurement guidance is also applied to valuations of the investments used to calculate the funded status of pension and PBOP plans, the nonrecurring fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets such as goodwill and AROs, and the estimated fair value of preferred stock and long-term debt.

Fair Value Hierarchy:  In measuring fair value, Eversource uses observable market data when available in order to minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  Inputs used in fair value measurements are categorized into three fair value hierarchy levels for disclosure purposes.  The entire fair value measurement is categorized based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Eversource evaluates the classification of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a quarterly basis, and Eversource's policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the reporting period.  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.  Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.  



Level 2 - Inputs are quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable.

Level 3 - Quoted market prices are not available.  Fair value is derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or assumptions are unobservable.  Where possible, valuation techniques incorporate observable market inputs that can be validated to external sources such as industry exchanges, including prices of energy and energy-related products.  



Determination of Fair Value:  The valuation techniques and inputs used in Eversource's fair value measurements are described in Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," Note 5, "Marketable Securities," and Note 10, "Fair Value of Financial Instruments," to the financial statements.

E.    Other Income, Net
Items included within Other Income, Net on the statements of income primarily consist of investment income/(loss), interest income, AFUDC related to equity funds, and income/(loss) related to equity method investments.  Investment income/(loss) primarily relates to debt and equity securities held in trust.  For further information, see Note 5, "Marketable Securities," to the financial statements.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, Eversource had equity in earnings of $13.3 million and $17.9 million, respectively, related to its equity method investments.

F.    Other Taxes
Gross receipts taxes levied by the state of Connecticut are collected by CL&P and Yankee Gas from their respective customers.  These gross receipts taxes are shown separately with collections in Operating Revenues and with payments in Taxes Other Than Income Taxes on the statements of income as follows:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)March 31, 2017 March 31, 2016June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016
Eversource$42.2
 $42.2
$35.7
 $37.5
 $77.9
 $79.8
CL&P33.9
 36.0
31.8
 33.6
 65.7
 69.6

As agents for state and local governments, Eversource's companies that serve customers in Connecticut and Massachusetts collect certain sales taxes that are recorded on a net basis with no impact on the statements of income.     

G.    Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Non-cash investing activities include plant additions included in Accounts Payable as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)As of March 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of June 30, 2016
Eversource$220.5
 $125.6
$172.0
 $186.3
CL&P104.2
 52.6
85.9
 59.5
NSTAR Electric29.8
 11.7
29.5
 38.5
PSNH28.7
 26.8
20.2
 31.1
WMECO19.6
 10.7
10.6
 14.6

2.    REGULATORY ACCOUNTING

Eversource's Regulated companies are subject to rate regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses. The Regulated companies' financial statements reflect the effects of the rate-making process.  The rates charged to the customers of Eversource's Regulated companies are designed to collect each company's costs to provide service, including a return on investment.  

Management believes it is probable that each of the Regulated companies will recover its respective investments in long-lived assets, including regulatory assets.  If management were to determine that it could no longer apply the accounting guidance applicable to rate-regulated enterprises to any of the Regulated companies' operations, or if management could not conclude it is probable that costs would be recovered from customers in future rates, the costs would be charged to net income in the period in which the determination is made.



Regulatory Assets:  The components of regulatory assets were as follows:
EversourceAs of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)  
Benefit Costs$1,782.5
 $1,817.8
$1,833.6
 $1,817.8
Derivative Liabilities416.3
 423.3
398.1
 423.3
Income Taxes, Net645.4
 644.5
652.5
 644.5
Storm Restoration Costs375.8
 385.3
352.9
 385.3
Goodwill-related459.3
 464.4
454.2
 464.4
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms578.9
 576.6
584.3
 576.6
Contractual Obligations - Yankee Companies70.6
 84.9
Asset Retirement Obligations103.0
 99.3
Other Regulatory Assets110.9
 129.5
72.8
 115.1
Total Regulatory Assets4,439.7
 4,526.3
4,451.4
 4,526.3
Less: Current Portion875.0
 887.6
870.4
 887.6
Total Long-Term Regulatory Assets$3,564.7
 $3,638.7
$3,581.0
 $3,638.7
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECOCL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO
Benefit Costs$421.5
 $429.9
 $181.1
 $85.1
 $429.3
 $438.6
 $184.2
 $86.7
$423.5
 $445.6
 $189.7
 $86.4
 $429.3
 $438.6
 $184.2
 $86.7
Derivative Liabilities413.5
 2.5
 
 
 420.5
 2.8
 
 
394.8
 2.3
 
 
 420.5
 2.8
 
 
Income Taxes, Net435.9
 90.4
 23.4
 30.9
 437.0
 89.7
 24.2
 30.8
440.7
 91.2
 22.4
 31.2
 437.0
 89.7
 24.2
 30.8
Storm Restoration Costs225.1
 118.5
 17.0
 15.2
 239.8
 112.5
 17.1
 15.9
210.3
 115.3
 12.9
 14.4
 239.8
 112.5
 17.1
 15.9
Goodwill-related
 394.3
 
 
 
 398.7
 
 

 389.9
 
 
 
 398.7
 
 
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms170.5
 245.9
 101.8
 49.1
 123.9
 257.3
 104.5
 46.7
153.0
 240.7
 125.7
 50.5
 123.9
 257.3
 104.5
 46.7
Asset Retirement Obligations34.5
 33.2
 16.6
 4.4
 33.2
 31.9
 16.2
 4.2
Other Regulatory Assets71.1
 46.1
 31.6
 9.0
 76.6
 47.5
 32.7
 11.3
32.7
 16.1
 14.7
 5.3
 43.4
 15.6
 16.5
 7.1
Total Regulatory Assets1,737.6

1,327.6

354.9

189.3

1,727.1

1,347.1

362.7

191.4
1,689.5

1,334.3

382.0

192.2

1,727.1

1,347.1

362.7

191.4
Less: Current Portion370.1
 276.5
 111.3
 66.0
 335.5
 289.4
 117.2
 64.1
346.5
 270.2
 132.4
 67.3
 335.5
 289.4
 117.2
 64.1
Total Long-Term Regulatory Assets$1,367.5

$1,051.1

$243.6

$123.3

$1,391.6

$1,057.7

$245.5

$127.3
$1,343.0

$1,064.1

$249.6

$124.9

$1,391.6

$1,057.7

$245.5

$127.3

Regulatory Costs in Other Long-Term Assets:  Eversource's Regulated companies had $91.4$103.0 million (including $5.0$3.5 million for CL&P, $33.3$40.1 million for NSTAR Electric, $12.9$16.4 million for PSNH, and $22.1$24.3 million for WMECO) and $86.3 million (including $5.9 million for CL&P, $35.0 million for NSTAR Electric, $8.2 million for PSNH, and $20.1 million for WMECO) of additional regulatory costs as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, that were included in Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets.  These amounts represent incurred costs for which recovery has not yet been specifically approved by the applicable regulatory agency.  However, based on regulatory policies or past precedent on similar costs, management believes it is probable that these costs will ultimately be approved and recovered from customers in rates.  

Regulatory Liabilities:  The components of regulatory liabilities were as follows:
EversourceAs of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)  
Cost of Removal$469.6
 $459.7
$474.4
 $459.7
Benefit Costs130.8
 136.2
129.5
 136.2
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms188.8
 145.3
176.3
 145.3
AFUDC - Transmission65.8
 65.8
65.6
 65.8
Other Regulatory Liabilities37.2
 42.1
36.8
 42.1
Total Regulatory Liabilities892.2
 849.1
882.6
 849.1
Less: Current Portion199.2
 146.8
185.9
 146.8
Total Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities$693.0
 $702.3
$696.7
 $702.3
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECOCL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO
Cost of Removal$42.5
 $273.3
 $44.8
 $10.6
 $38.8
 $271.6
 $44.1
 $8.6
$43.4
 $277.4
 $42.8
 $12.4
 $38.8
 $271.6
 $44.1
 $8.6
Benefit Costs
 109.8
 
 
 
 113.1
 
 

 109.4
 
 
 
 113.1
 
 
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms44.5
 62.2
 15.0
 12.7
 37.2
 63.7
 10.7
 14.7
47.5
 48.4
 11.7
 10.9
 37.2
 63.7
 10.7
 14.7
AFUDC - Transmission49.9
 7.2
 
 8.7
 50.2
 6.9
 
 8.7
49.5
 7.4
 
 8.7
 50.2
 6.9
 
 8.7
Other Regulatory Liabilities23.2
 0.2
 3.0
 
 21.0
 0.2
 2.7
 0.1
23.7
 0.3
 3.0
 
 21.0
 0.2
 2.7
 0.1
Total Regulatory Liabilities160.1

452.7

62.8

32.0

147.2

455.5

57.5

32.1
164.1

442.9

57.5

32.0

147.2

455.5

57.5

32.1
Less: Current Portion58.9
 62.2
 17.2
 12.9
 47.1
 63.7
 12.7
 14.9
62.2
 48.4
 13.7
 11.1
 47.1
 63.7
 12.7
 14.9
Total Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities$101.2

$390.5

$45.6

$19.1

$100.1

$391.8

$44.8

$17.2
$101.9

$394.5

$43.8

$20.9

$100.1

$391.8

$44.8

$17.2




3.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

The following tables summarize utility property, plant and equipment by asset category:
EversourceAs of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)  
Distribution - Electric$13,893.9
 $13,716.9
$14,012.6
 $13,716.9
Distribution - Natural Gas3,049.3
 3,010.4
3,094.3
 3,010.4
Transmission - Electric8,600.1
 8,517.4
8,817.6
 8,517.4
Generation1,225.6
 1,224.2
1,215.4
 1,224.2
Electric and Natural Gas Utility26,768.9
 26,468.9
27,139.9
 26,468.9
Other (1)
585.1
 591.6
594.0
 591.6
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross27,354.0
 27,060.5
27,733.9
 27,060.5
Less: Accumulated Depreciation      
Electric and Natural Gas Utility (6,607.5) (6,480.4)(6,706.6) (6,480.4)
Other(251.3) (242.0)(262.8) (242.0)
Total Accumulated Depreciation(6,858.8) (6,722.4)(6,969.4) (6,722.4)
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net20,495.2
 20,338.1
20,764.5
 20,338.1
Construction Work in Progress(2)1,146.7
 1,012.4
1,307.0
 1,012.4
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net$21,641.9
 $21,350.5
$22,071.5
 $21,350.5

(1) These assets are primarily comprised of building improvements, computer software, hardware and equipment at Eversource Service.
(2) As of June 30, 2017, the total CWIP related to NPT was approximately $190 million.
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECOCL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECO
Distribution$5,628.7
 $5,471.5
 $1,981.9
 $851.8
 $5,562.9
 $5,402.3
 $1,949.8
 $841.9
$5,717.1
 $5,453.3
 $2,018.6
 $863.6
 $5,562.9
 $5,402.3
 $1,949.8
 $841.9
Transmission3,930.1
 2,462.8
 1,075.5
 1,083.4
 3,912.9
 2,435.8
 1,059.3
 1,061.1
4,016.4
 2,530.3
 1,103.1
 1,119.4
 3,912.9
 2,435.8
 1,059.3
 1,061.1
Generation
 
 1,189.6
 36.0
 
 
 1,188.2
 36.0

 
 1,179.4
 36.0
 
 
 1,188.2
 36.0
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross9,558.8
 7,934.3
 4,247.0
 1,971.2
 9,475.8
 7,838.1
 4,197.3
 1,939.0
9,733.5
 7,983.6
 4,301.1
 2,019.0
 9,475.8
 7,838.1
 4,197.3
 1,939.0
Less: Accumulated Depreciation(2,125.4) (2,064.4) (1,277.7) (347.0) (2,082.4) (2,025.4) (1,254.7) (338.8)(2,156.7) (2,104.2) (1,290.1) (352.0) (2,082.4) (2,025.4) (1,254.7) (338.8)
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net7,433.4
 5,869.9
 2,969.3
 1,624.2
 7,393.4
 5,812.7
 2,942.6
 1,600.2
7,576.8
 5,879.4
 3,011.0
 1,667.0
 7,393.4
 5,812.7
 2,942.6
 1,600.2
Construction Work in Progress321.5
 239.0
 107.3
 70.6
 239.0
 239.1
 96.7
 78.1
363.6
 309.1
 107.5
 52.8
 239.0
 239.1
 96.7
 78.1
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net$7,754.9
 $6,108.9
 $3,076.6
 $1,694.8
 $7,632.4
 $6,051.8
 $3,039.3
 $1,678.3
$7,940.4
 $6,188.5
 $3,118.5
 $1,719.8
 $7,632.4
 $6,051.8
 $3,039.3
 $1,678.3

4.    DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

The Regulated companies purchase and procure energy and energy-related products, which are subject to price volatility, for their customers.  The costs associated with supplying energy to customers are recoverable from customers in future rates.  The Regulated companies manage the risks associated with the price volatility of energy and energy-related products through the use of derivative and non-derivative contracts.  

Many of the derivative contracts meet the definition of, and are designated as, normal and qualify for accrual accounting under the applicable accounting guidance.  The costs and benefits of derivative contracts that meet the definition of normal are recognized in Operating Expenses or Operating Revenues on the statements of income, as applicable, as electricity or natural gas is delivered.

Derivative contracts that are not designated as normal are recorded at fair value as current or long-term Derivative Assets or Derivative Liabilities on the balance sheets.  For the Regulated companies, regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities are recorded to offset the fair values of derivatives, as contract settlement amounts are recovered from, or refunded to, customers in their respective energy supply rates.  



The gross fair values of derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are offset and reported as net Derivative Assets or Derivative Liabilities, with current and long-term portions, on the balance sheets.  The following table presents the gross fair values of contracts, categorized by risk type, and the net amounts recorded as current or long-term derivative assets or liabilities:
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)
Commodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
 
Netting (1)
 
Net Amount
Recorded as a Derivative
 Commodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
 
Netting (1)
 
Net Amount
Recorded as
a Derivative
Commodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
 
Netting (1)
 
Net Amount
Recorded as a Derivative
 Commodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
 
Netting (1)
 
Net Amount
Recorded as
a Derivative
Current Derivative Assets:                      
Level 2:                      
Eversource$0.6
 $
 $0.6
 $6.0
 $
 $6.0
$
 $
 $
 $6.0
 $
 $6.0
Level 3:                      
Eversource, CL&P12.5
 (8.6) 3.9
 13.9
 (9.4) 4.5
11.2
 (7.7) 3.5
 13.9
 (9.4) 4.5
Long-Term Derivative Assets:                      
Level 2:                      
Eversource$
 $
 $
 $0.3
 $(0.1) $0.2
$
 $
 $
 $0.3
 $(0.1) $0.2
Level 3:                      
Eversource, CL&P78.3
 (9.8) 68.5
 77.3
 (11.7) 65.6
76.0
 (8.0) 68.0
 77.3
 (11.7) 65.6
Current Derivative Liabilities:                      
Level 3:           
Eversource$(72.9) $
 $(72.9) $(79.7) $
 $(79.7)
CL&P(70.7) 
 (70.7) (77.8) 
 (77.8)
NSTAR Electric(2.2) 
 (2.2) (1.9) 
 (1.9)
Long-Term Derivative Liabilities:           
Level 2:                      
Eversource$(0.3) $
 $(0.3) $
 $
 $
$(1.1) $0.1
 $(1.0) $
 $
 $
Level 3:                      
Eversource(415.5) 
 (415.5) (413.7) 
 (413.7)(66.5) 
 (66.5) (79.7) 
 (79.7)
CL&P(415.2) 
 (415.2) (412.8) 
 (412.8)(64.3) 
 (64.3) (77.8) 
 (77.8)
NSTAR Electric(0.3) 
 (0.3) (0.9) 
 (0.9)(2.2) 
 (2.2) (1.9) 
 (1.9)
Long-Term Derivative Liabilities:           
Level 3:           
Eversource$(402.1) $
 $(402.1) $(413.7) $
 $(413.7)
CL&P(402.0) 
 (402.0) (412.8) 
 (412.8)
NSTAR Electric(0.1) 
 (0.1) (0.9) 
 (0.9)

(1) 
Amounts represent derivative assets and liabilities that Eversource elected to record net on the balance sheets.  These amounts are subject to master netting agreements or similar agreements for which the right of offset exists.

For further information on the fair value of derivative contracts, see Note 1D, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Fair Value Measurements," to the financial statements.

Derivative Contracts at Fair Value with Offsetting Regulatory Amounts
Commodity Supply and Price Risk Management:  As required by regulation, CL&P, along with UI, has capacity-related contracts with generation facilities.  CL&P has a sharing agreement with UI, with 80 percent of the costs or benefits of each contract borne by or allocated to CL&P and 20 percent borne by or allocated to UI.  The combined capacity of these contracts is 787 MW.  The capacity contracts extend through 2026 and obligate both CL&P and UI to make or receive payments on a monthly basis to or from the generation facilities based on the difference between a set capacity price and the capacity market price received in the ISO-NE capacity markets.  In addition, CL&P has a contract to purchase 0.1 million MWh of energy per year through 2020.   

NSTAR Electric has a renewable energy contract to purchase 0.1 million MWh of energy per year through 2018 and a capacity-related contract to purchase up to 35 MW per year through 2019.

As of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Eversource had New York Mercantile Exchange ("NYMEX") financial contracts for natural gas futures in order to reduce variability associated with the purchase price of approximately 5.46.3 million and 9.2 million MMBtu of natural gas, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016, there were losses of $26.5$4.4 million and $30.5$42.9 million, respectively, deferred as regulatory costs, which reflect the change in fair value associated with Eversource's derivative contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, these losses were $30.9 million and $74.4 million, respectively.



Fair Value Measurements of Derivative Instruments
Derivative contracts classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy relate to the financial contracts for natural gas futures.  Prices are obtained from broker quotes and are based on actual market activity.  The contracts are valued using NYMEX natural gas prices.  Valuations of these contracts also incorporate discount rates using the yield curve approach.  

The fair value of derivative contracts classified as Level 3 utilizes significant unobservable inputs.  The fair value is modeled using income techniques, such as discounted cash flow valuations adjusted for assumptions relating to exit price.  Significant observable inputs for valuations of these contracts include energy and energy-related product prices in future years for which quoted prices in an active market exist.  Fair value measurements categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are prepared by individuals with expertise in valuation techniques, pricing of energy and energy-related products, and accounting requirements.  The future power and capacity prices for periods that are not quoted in an active market or established at auction are based on available market data and are escalated based on estimates of inflation in order to address the full term of the contract.  

Valuations of derivative contracts using a discounted cash flow methodology include assumptions regarding the timing and likelihood of scheduled payments and also reflect non-performance risk, including credit, using the default probability approach based on the counterparty's credit rating for assets and the Company's credit rating for liabilities.  Valuations incorporate estimates of premiums or discounts that would be required by a market participant to arrive at an exit price, using historical market transactions adjusted for the terms of the contract.  

The following is a summary of Eversource's, including CL&P's and NSTAR Electric's, Level 3 derivative contracts and the range of the significant unobservable inputs utilized in the valuations over the duration of the contracts:
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Range Period Covered Range Period CoveredRange Period Covered Range Period Covered
Capacity Prices:                                      
Eversource, CL&P$5.00
  8.70
 per kW-Month 2020 - 2026 $5.50
  8.70
 per kW-Month 2020 - 2026$5.00
  8.70
 per kW-Month 2021 - 2026 $5.50
  8.70
 per kW-Month 2020 - 2026
Forward Reserve:                                  
Eversource, CL&P$1.40
  2.00
 per kW-Month 2017 - 2024 $1.40
  2.00
 per kW-Month 2017 - 2024$1.40
  2.00
 per kW-Month 2017 - 2024 $1.40
  2.00
 per kW-Month 2017 - 2024
REC Prices:                                  
Eversource, NSTAR Electric$27.00
  30.00 per REC 2017 - 2018 $24.00
  29.00 per REC 2017 - 2018$26.00
  27.50 per REC 2017 - 2018 $24.00
  29.00 per REC 2017 - 2018

Exit price premiums of 2 percent through 19 percent are also applied on these contracts and reflect the uncertainty and illiquidity premiums that would be required based on the most recent market activity available for similar type contracts.

Significant increases or decreases in future energy or capacity prices in isolation would decrease or increase, respectively, the fair value of the derivative liability.  Any increases in risk premiums would increase the fair value of the derivative liability.  Changes in these fair values are recorded as a regulatory asset or liability and do not impact net income.  

Valuations using significant unobservable inputs:  The following table presents changes in the Level 3 category of derivative assets and derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.  The derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis.
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2017 2016
(Millions of Dollars)Eversource CL&P 
NSTAR  
Electric
 Eversource CL&P NSTAR  
Electric
Derivatives, Net:           
Fair Value as of Beginning of Period$(416.0) $(413.5) $(2.5) $(387.7) $(385.1) $(2.6)
Net Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses) Included in Regulatory Assets and Liabilities(3.0) (0.6) (2.4) (46.6) (46.8) 0.2
Settlements21.9
 19.3
 2.6
 21.7
 20.6
 1.1
Fair Value as of End of Period$(397.1) $(394.8) $(2.3) $(412.6) $(411.3) $(1.3)
           
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2017 20162017 2016
(Millions of Dollars)Eversource CL&P NSTAR  
Electric
 Eversource CL&P NSTAR  
Electric
Eversource CL&P NSTAR  
Electric
 Eversource CL&P NSTAR  
Electric
Derivatives, Net:                      
Fair Value as of Beginning of Period$(423.3) $(420.5) $(2.8) $(380.9) $(380.8) $(0.1)$(423.3) $(420.5) $(2.8) $(380.9) $(380.8) $(0.1)
Net Realized/Unrealized Losses Included in Regulatory Assets and Liabilities(15.4) (14.6) (0.8) (28.9) (24.6) (4.3)(18.4) (15.2) (3.2) (76.6) (72.2) (4.4)
Settlements22.7
 21.6
 1.1
 22.1
 20.3
 1.8
44.6
 40.9
 3.7
 44.9
 41.7
 3.2
Fair Value as of End of Period$(416.0) $(413.5) $(2.5) $(387.7) $(385.1) $(2.6)$(397.1) $(394.8) $(2.3) $(412.6) $(411.3) $(1.3)



5.    MARKETABLE SECURITIES

Eversource maintains trusts that hold marketable securities to fund certain non-qualified executive benefits.  These trusts are not subject to regulatory oversight by state or federal agencies.  CYAPC and YAEC maintain legally restricted trusts, each of which holds marketable securities, to fund the spent nuclear fuel removal obligations of their nuclear fuel storage facilities.

Trading Securities:  Eversource has elected to record certain equity securities as trading securities, with the changes in fair values recorded in Other Income, Net on the statements of income.  As of December 31, 2016, these securities were classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy and totaled $9.6 million.  These securities were sold during the first quarter of 2017 and were no longer held as of March 31,June 30, 2017. For the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, net gains on these securities of $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, were recorded in Other Income, Net on the statementstatements of income. Dividend income is recorded in Other Income, Net when dividends are declared.  

Available-for-Sale Securities:  The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities, which are recorded at fair value and are included in current and long-term Marketable Securities on the balance sheets.
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Amortized Cost 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Amortized Cost 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair ValueAmortized Cost 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Amortized Cost 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
 
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value
Debt Securities$296.9
 $2.4
 $(1.3) $298.0
 $296.2
 $1.1
 $(2.1) $295.2
$290.3
 $4.7
 $(0.5) $294.5
 $296.2
 $1.1
 $(2.1) $295.2
Equity Securities201.9
 77.8
 (0.5) 279.2
 203.3
 62.3
 (1.2) 264.4
202.1
 83.2
 
 285.3
 203.3
 62.3
 (1.2) 264.4

Eversource's debt and equity securities include CYAPC's and YAEC's marketable securities held in nuclear decommissioning trusts in the amounts of $482.3$485.9 million and $466.7 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.  Unrealized gains and losses for these nuclear decommissioning trusts are recorded in Marketable Securities with the corresponding offset to Other Long-Term Liabilities on the balance sheets, with no impact on the statements of income.  

Unrealized Losses and Other-than-Temporary Impairment:  There have been no significant unrealized losses, other-than-temporary impairments or credit losses for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016.  Factors considered in determining whether a credit loss exists include the duration and severity of the impairment, adverse conditions specifically affecting the issuer, and the payment history, ratings and rating changes of the security.  For asset-backed debt securities, underlying collateral and expected future cash flows are also evaluated.

Realized Gains and Losses:  Realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are recorded in Other Income, Net for Eversource's non-qualified benefit trust and are offset in Other Long-Term Liabilities for CYAPC and YAEC.  Eversource utilizes the specific identification basis method for the Eversource non-qualified benefit trust, and the average cost basis method for the CYAPC and YAEC nuclear decommissioning trusts to compute the realized gains and losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities.

Contractual Maturities:  As of March 31,June 30, 2017, the contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities were as follows:  
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Amortized Cost Fair ValueAmortized Cost Fair Value
Less than one year (1)
$60.6
 $60.6
$53.0
 $52.9
One to five years47.4
 48.1
52.6
 53.4
Six to ten years54.7
 55.3
54.7
 56.3
Greater than ten years134.2
 134.0
130.0
 131.9
Total Debt Securities$296.9
 $298.0
$290.3
 $294.5

(1) 
Amounts in the Less than one year category include securities in the CYAPC and YAEC nuclear decommissioning trusts, which are restricted and are classified in long-term Marketable Securities on the balance sheets.




Fair Value Measurements:  The following table presents the marketable securities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by the level in which they are classified within the fair value hierarchy:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Level 1:       
Mutual Funds and Equities$279.2
 $274.0
$285.3
 $274.0
Money Market Funds56.2
 54.8
29.7
 54.8
Total Level 1$335.4
 $328.8
$315.0
 $328.8
Level 2:      
U.S. Government Issued Debt Securities (Agency and Treasury)$57.0
 $63.0
$53.9
 $63.0
Corporate Debt Securities41.6
 41.1
67.8
 41.1
Asset-Backed Debt Securities19.8
 18.5
18.6
 18.5
Municipal Bonds112.5
 107.5
113.1
 107.5
Other Fixed Income Securities10.9
 10.3
11.4
 10.3
Total Level 2$241.8
 $240.4
$264.8
 $240.4
Total Marketable Securities$577.2
 $569.2
$579.8
 $569.2

U.S. government issued debt securities are valued using market approaches that incorporate transactions for the same or similar bonds and adjustments for yields and maturity dates.  Corporate debt securities are valued using a market approach, utilizing recent trades of the same or similar instrument and also incorporating yield curves, credit spreads and specific bond terms and conditions.  Asset-backed debt securities include collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage backed securities, and securities collateralized by auto loans, credit card loans or receivables.  Asset-backed debt securities are valued using recent trades of similar instruments, prepayment assumptions, yield curves, issuance and maturity dates, and tranche information.  Municipal bonds are valued using a market approach that incorporates reported trades and benchmark yields.  Other fixed income securities are valued using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, and discounted cash flows.

6.    SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $1.45 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Eversource parent had $801.0$937.5 million and approximately $1.0 billion, respectively, in short-term borrowings outstanding under the Eversource parent commercial paper program, leaving $649.0$512.5 million and $428.0 million of available borrowing capacity as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 1.121.34 percent and 0.88 percent, respectively. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent of $3.4$101.1 million to CL&P, $144.9$194.1 million to PSNH, and $71.4$68.7 million to WMECO.  As of December 31, 2016, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent of $80.1 million to CL&P, $160.9 million to PSNH and $51.0 million to WMECO.  Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, WMECO, NSTAR Gas and Yankee Gas are parties to a five-year $1.45 billion revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  The revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $1.45 billion commercial paper program.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

NSTAR Electric has a $450 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, NSTAR Electric had no short-term borrowings outstanding and as of December 31, 2016, NSTAR Electric had $174.5 million and $126.5 million respectively, in short-term borrowings outstanding under its commercial paper program, leaving $275.5$450.0 million and $323.5 million of available borrowing capacity as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 0.86 percent and 0.71 percent, respectively.percent.  NSTAR Electric is a party to a five-year $450 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  The revolving credit facility serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $450 million commercial paper program.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

Amounts outstanding under the commercial paper programs are included in Notes Payable for Eversource and NSTAR Electric and are classified in current liabilities on the balance sheets as all borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time.  Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P, PSNH and WMECO are included in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent and are classified in current liabilities on their respective balance sheets.  Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P, PSNH and WMECO are eliminated in consolidation on Eversource's balance sheets.

Long-Term Debt Issuances:  In March 2017, Eversource parent issued $300 million of 2.75 percent Series K Senior Notes due to mature in 2022. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program.

In March 2017, CL&P issued $300 million of 3.20 percent 2017 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds due to mature in 2027. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings.

In May 2017, NSTAR Electric issued $350 million of 3.20 percent Debentures due to mature in 2027. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings and fund capital expenditures and working capital.



Long-Term Debt Repayments:  In March 2017, CL&P repaid at maturity the $150 million 5.375 percent 2007 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, using short term borrowings.



Long-Term Debt Issuance Authorizations: On January 4, 2017, PURA approved CL&P's request for authorization to issue up to $1.325 billion in long-term debt through December 31, 2020. On March 30, 2017, the DPU approved NSTAR Electric's request for authorization to issue up to $700 million in long-term debt through December 31, 2018.

7.    PENSION BENEFITS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS

Eversource Service sponsors a defined benefit retirement plan ("Pension Plan") that covers eligible participants.  In addition to the Pension Plan, Eversource maintains non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans sponsored by Eversource Service ("SERP Plans"), which provide benefits in excess of Internal Revenue Code limitations to eligible participants.  Eversource Service also sponsors a defined benefit postretirement plan that provides life insurance and a health reimbursement arrangement created for the purpose of reimbursing retirees and dependents for health insurance premiums and certain medical expenses, to eligible participants that metmeet certain age and service eligibility requirements ("PBOP Plan").

In August 2016, the Company amended its PBOP Plan, which standardized separate benefit structures that existed within the plan and made other benefit changes. The remeasurement resulted in a prior service credit of $5.3 million and $10.7 million for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, which was reflected as a reduction to net periodic benefit expense for PBOP benefits. The majority of this amount will be deferred for future refund to customers.

The components of net periodic benefit expense for the Pension, SERP and PBOP Plans are shown below.  The net periodic benefit expense and the intercompany allocations, less the capitalized portions of pension, SERP and PBOP amounts, are included in Operations and Maintenance expense on the statements of income.  Capitalized amounts relate to employees working on capital projects and are included in Property, Plant and Equipment, Net on the balance sheets.  Pension, SERP and PBOP expense reflected in the statements of cash flows for CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO does not include the intercompany allocations or the corresponding capitalized portion, as these amounts are cash settled on a short-term basis.
 Pension and SERP
EversourceFor the Three Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)March 31, 2017 March 31, 2016
Service Cost$18.7
 $19.4
Interest Cost46.3
 46.5
Expected Return on Pension Plan Assets(83.5) (79.6)
Actuarial Loss33.6
 31.5
Prior Service Cost1.1
 0.9
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense$16.2
 $18.7
Capitalized Pension Expense$5.4
 $6.1
    
 PBOP
EversourceFor the Three Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)March 31, 2017 March 31, 2016
Service Cost$2.4
 $3.1
Interest Cost7.2
 9.7
Expected Return on Plan Assets(15.9) (15.7)
Actuarial Loss2.0
 1.1
Prior Service Credit(5.3) (0.1)
Total Net Periodic Benefit Income$(9.6) $(1.9)
Capitalized PBOP Income$(4.6) $(0.9)
Pension and SERPPension and SERP
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
EversourceFor the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECOJune 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016
Service Cost$4.8
 $3.3
 $2.5
 $0.8
 $5.0
 $3.4
 $2.5
 $0.9
$17.4
 $18.7
 $36.4
 $37.9
Interest Cost10.5
 8.3
 5.2
 2.1
 10.6
 8.3
 5.1
 2.1
47.2
 46.4
 93.5
 92.8
Expected Return on Pension Plan Assets(18.0) (17.6) (9.9) (4.4) (18.2) (16.9) (9.7) (4.4)(83.5) (79.5) (167.0) (159.1)
Actuarial Loss6.9
 8.6
 2.8
 1.5
 6.7
 8.4
 2.5
 1.4
33.9
 31.3
 67.5
 63.0
Prior Service Cost0.4
 0.1
 0.1
 0.1
 0.4
 
 0.1
 0.1
1.1
 0.9
 2.0
 1.8
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense$4.6
 $2.7
 $0.7
 $0.1
 $4.5
 $3.2
 $0.5
 $0.1
$16.1
 $17.8
 $32.4
 $36.4
Intercompany Allocations$2.5
 $1.9
 $0.8
 $0.5
 $3.3
 $2.2
 $1.0
 $0.6
Capitalized Pension Expense$2.5
 $1.7
 $0.3
 $0.1
 $2.7
 $1.8
 $0.3
 $0.2
$5.5
 $5.4
 $10.9
 $11.4
       
PBOP
EversourceFor the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016
Service Cost$2.4
 $3.1
 $4.7
 $6.3
Interest Cost6.3
 9.4
 13.5
 19.0
Expected Return on Plan Assets(16.0) (15.7) (31.9) (31.5)
Actuarial Loss2.5
 0.9
 4.6
 2.1
Prior Service Credit(5.3) 
 (10.7) (0.1)
Total Net Periodic Benefit Income$(10.1) $(2.3) $(19.8) $(4.2)
Capitalized PBOP Income$(4.9) $(1.0) $(9.5) $(1.9)


PBOPPension and SERP
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECOCL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECO CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECO
Service Cost$0.5
 $0.4
 $0.3
 $0.1
 $0.5
 $0.9
 $0.3
 $0.1
$4.6
 $3.1
 $2.4
 $0.7
 $4.6
 $3.3
 $2.5
 $0.8
Interest Cost1.4
 2.1
 0.8
 0.3
 1.4
 4.0
 0.8
 0.3
10.5
 8.6
 5.3
 2.1
 10.2
 8.5
 5.1
 2.1
Expected Return on Plan Assets(2.4) (6.6) (1.3) (0.5) (2.6) (6.4) (1.4) (0.6)
Expected Return on Pension Plan Assets(17.8) (17.5) (10.0) (4.4) (18.0) (16.9) (9.6) (4.4)
Actuarial Loss0.2
 0.9
 0.1
 
 0.2
 0.2
 0.1
 
6.8
 8.9
 3.0
 1.5
 6.3
 8.7
 2.6
 1.3
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.3
 (4.3) 0.1
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Income$
 $(7.5) $
 $(0.1) $(0.5) $(1.3) $(0.2) $(0.2)
Prior Service Cost0.4
 0.1
 0.1
 0.1
 0.4
 
 0.1
 0.1
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense/(Income)$4.5
 $3.2
 $0.8
 $
 $3.5
 $3.6
 $0.7
 $(0.1)
Intercompany Allocations$(0.3) $(0.3) $(0.1) $
 $0.2
 $0.1
 $
 $
$2.4
 $1.8
 $0.8
 $0.5
 $3.5
 $2.2
 $1.0
 $0.6
Capitalized PBOP Income$(0.1) $(3.8) $
 $
 $(0.2) $(0.6) $
 $(0.1)
Capitalized Pension Expense$2.4
 $1.9
 $0.4
 $0.1
 $2.2
 $2.0
 $0.4
 $0.1
               
Pension and SERP
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO
Service Cost$9.3
 $6.3
 $4.9
 $1.5
 $9.6
 $6.7
 $5.0
 $1.6
Interest Cost20.9
 17.0
 10.5
 4.2
 21.0
 16.8
 10.3
 4.2
Expected Return on Pension Plan Assets(36.0) (35.1) (19.9) (8.9) (36.2) (33.8) (19.3) (8.8)
Actuarial Loss13.9
 17.5
 5.8
 3.0
 13.0
 17.0
 4.9
 2.8
Prior Service Cost0.7
 0.2
 0.2
 0.2
 0.8
 
 0.2
 0.2
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense$8.8
 $5.9
 $1.5
 $
 $8.2
 $6.7
 $1.1
 $
Intercompany Allocations$5.0
 $3.7
 $1.7
 $0.9
 $6.8
 $4.5
 $2.0
 $1.2
Capitalized Pension Expense$4.9
 $3.5
 $0.7
 $0.2
 $4.9
 $3.7
 $0.7
 $0.2
 PBOP
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO
Service Cost$0.5
 $0.3
 $0.3
 $0.1
 $0.4
 $1.0
 $0.3
 $0.1
Interest Cost1.2
 1.7
 0.7
 0.3
 1.3
 3.8
 0.7
 0.3
Expected Return on Plan Assets(2.4) (6.6) (1.3) (0.6) (2.5) (6.4) (1.4) (0.6)
Actuarial Loss0.3
 0.8
 0.2
 
 0.3
 0.3
 0.1
 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.3
 (4.3) 0.1
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Income$(0.1) $(8.1) $
 $(0.2) $(0.5) $(1.3) $(0.3) $(0.2)
Intercompany Allocations$(0.1) $(0.2) $(0.1) $
 $0.2
 $0.1
 $
 $
Capitalized PBOP Income$(0.1) $(4.1) $
 $(0.1) $(0.2) $(0.6) $(0.1) $(0.1)
                
 PBOP
 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
(Millions of Dollars)CL&P 
NSTAR
Electric
 PSNH WMECO CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECO
Service Cost$0.9
 $0.7
 $0.6
 $0.2
 $0.9
 $1.8
 $0.6
 $0.2
Interest Cost2.7
 3.8
 1.5
 0.5
 2.7
 7.8
 1.5
 0.5
Expected Return on Plan Assets(4.8) (13.2) (2.7) (1.1) (5.1) (12.7) (2.8) (1.1)
Actuarial Loss0.5
 1.7
 0.3
 
 0.5
 0.5
 0.2
 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.5
 (8.6) 0.3
 0.1
 
 
 
 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Income$(0.2) $(15.6) $
 $(0.3) $(1.0) $(2.6) $(0.5) $(0.4)
Intercompany Allocations$(0.4) $(0.5) $(0.2) $(0.1) $0.3
 $0.1
 $
 $0.1
Capitalized PBOP Income$(0.2) $(7.9) $
 $(0.2) $(0.5) $(1.1) $(0.1) $(0.2)



8.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

A.    Environmental Matters
Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO are subject to environmental laws and regulations intended to mitigate or remove the effect of past operations and improve or maintain the quality of the environment.  These laws and regulations require the removal or the remedy of the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of certain specified hazardous substances at current and former operating sites. Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO have an active environmental auditing and training program and each believes it is substantially in compliance with all enacted laws and regulations.

The number of environmental sites and related reserves for which remediation or long-term monitoring, preliminary site work or site assessment is being performed are as follows:
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Number of Sites 
Reserve
(in millions)
 Number of Sites 
Reserve
(in millions)
Number of Sites 
Reserve
(in millions)
 Number of Sites 
Reserve
(in millions)
Eversource60
 $58.2
 61
 $65.8
58
 $57.7
 61
 $65.8
CL&P14
 5.3
 14
 4.9
14
 5.1
 14
 4.9
NSTAR Electric13
 1.0
 13
 3.2
11
 2.2
 13
 3.2
PSNH11
 5.3
 11
 5.3
11
 5.7
 11
 5.3
WMECO4
 0.7
 4
 0.6
4
 0.7
 4
 0.6

Included in the Eversource number of sites and reserve amounts above are former MGP sites that were operated several decades ago and manufactured gas from coal and other processes, which resulted in certain by-products remaining in the environment that may pose a potential risk to human health and the environment, for which Eversource may have potential liability.  The reserve balances related to these former MGP sites were $53.0$51.7 million and $59.0 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, and related primarily to the natural gas business segment. The reduction in the reserve balance at the MGP sites was primarily due to a change in cost estimates at one site.site where actual contamination was less than originally estimated.

These reserve estimates are subjective in nature as they take into consideration several different remediation options at each specific site.  The reliability and precision of these estimates can be affected by several factors, including new information concerning either the level of contamination at the site, the extent of Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's, PSNH's, and WMECO's responsibility for remediation or the extent of remediation required, recently enacted laws and regulations, or changes in cost estimates due to certain economic factors.  It is possible that new information or future developments could require a reassessment of the potential exposure to related environmental matters.  As this information becomes available, management will continue to assess the potential exposure and adjust the reserves accordingly.

B.    Guarantees and Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, Eversource parent provides credit assurances on behalf of its subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, in the form of guarantees.   

Eversource parent issued a declining balance guaranty on behalf of Eversource Gas Transmission LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary, to guarantee the payment of the subsidiary's capital contributions for its investment in the Access Northeast project. The guaranty will not exceed $206 million and decreases as capital contributions are made.  The guaranty will expire upon the earlier of the full performance of the guaranteed obligations or December 31, 2021.  

Eversource parent issued a guaranty on behalf of its subsidiary, NPT, under which, beginning at the time the Northern Pass Transmission line goes into commercial operation, Eversource parent will guarantee the financial obligations of NPT under the TSA with HQ in an amount not to exceed $25 million.  Eversource parent's obligations under the guaranty expire upon the full, final and indefeasible payment of the guaranteed obligations. Eversource parent has also entered into a guaranty on behalf of NPT under which Eversource parent will guarantee NPT's obligations under a facility with a financial institution pursuant to which NPT may request letters of credit in an aggregate amount of up to approximately $14 million.



Eversource parent has also guaranteed certain indemnification and other obligations as a result of the sales of former unregulated subsidiaries and the termination of an unregulated business, with maximum exposures either not specified or not material.  

Management does not anticipate a material impact to net income or cash flows as a result of these various guarantees and indemnifications.  

The following table summarizes Eversource parent's exposure to guarantees and indemnifications of its subsidiaries to external parties, as of March 31,June 30, 2017:  
Company Description 
Maximum
 Exposure
(in millions)
 Expiration Dates Description 
Maximum
 Exposure
(in millions)
 Expiration Dates
On behalf of subsidiaries:            
Eversource Gas Transmission LLC Access Northeast Project Capital Contributions Guaranty $185.1
 2021 
Access Northeast Project Capital Contributions
   Guaranty (1)
 $185.1
 2021
Various 
Surety Bonds (1)
 38.7
 2017 - 2018 
Surety Bonds (2)
 40.1
 2017 - 2018
Eversource Service and Rocky River Realty Company Lease Payments for Vehicles and Real Estate 8.8
 2019 - 2024 Lease Payments for Vehicles and Real Estate 8.5
 2019 - 2024

(1)
Eversource parent issued a declining balance guaranty on behalf of its subsidiary, Eversource Gas Transmission LLC, to guarantee the payment of the subsidiary's capital contributions for its investment in the Access Northeast project. The guaranty decreases as capital contributions are made. The guaranty will expire upon the earlier of the full performance of the guaranteed obligations or December 31, 2021.



(2) 
Surety bond expiration dates reflect termination dates, the majority of which will be renewed or extended.  Certain surety bonds contain credit ratings triggers that would require Eversource parent to post collateral in the event that the unsecured debt credit ratings of Eversource parent are downgraded.  

C.    FERC ROE Complaints
Four separate complaints have been filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively the "Complainants"). In each of the first three complaints, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods arising from the separate complaints.periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive ("incentive cap") of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.

In response to appeals of the FERC decision in the first complaint filed by the NETOs and the Complainants, the D.C. CircuitU.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the "Court") issued a decision on April 14, 2017 vacating and remanding the FERC's decision. The Court found that the FERC failed to make an explicit finding that the prior 11.14 percent base ROE was unjust and unreasonable, as required under Section 206 of the Federal Power Act, before it could set a new base ROE. The Court also found that the FERC did not provide a rational connection between the record evidence and its decision to select the midpoint of the upper half of the zone of reasonableness for the new base ROE.

On May 26, 2017, the Chief Administrative Law Judge ("ALJ") issued an order that the fourth complaint will continue to trial in December 2017 with an ALJ initial decision expected in March of 2018.

A summary of the four separate complaints and the base ROEs pertinent to those complaints are as follows:
Complaint
15-Month Time Period
of Complaint
(Beginning as of Complaint Filing Date)
Original Base ROE Authorized by FERC at Time of Complaint
Filing Date (1)
Base ROE Subsequently Authorized by FERC for First Complaint Period and also Effective from
October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017 (1)
Reserve
(Pre-Tax and Excluding Interest) as of March 31, 2017
(in millions)
 
FERC ALJ Recommendation of Base ROE on Second and
Third Complaints
(Issued March 22, 2016)
15-Month Time Period
of Complaint
(Beginning as of Complaint Filing Date)
Original Base ROE Authorized by FERC at Time of Complaint
Filing Date (1)
Base ROE Subsequently Authorized by FERC for First Complaint Period and also Effective from
October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017 (1)
Reserve
(Pre-Tax and Excluding Interest) as of June 30, 2017
(in millions)
 
FERC ALJ Recommendation of Base ROE on Second and
Third Complaints
(Issued March 22, 2016)
First10/1/2011 - 12/31/201211.14%10.57%$—
(2) 
N/A10/1/2011 - 12/31/201211.14%10.57%$—
(2) 
N/A
Second12/27/2012 - 3/26/201411.14%N/A39.1
(3) 
9.59%12/27/2012 - 3/26/201411.14%N/A39.1
(3) 
9.59%
Third7/31/2014 - 10/30/201511.14%10.57% 10.90%7/31/2014 - 10/30/201511.14%10.57% 10.90%
Fourth4/29/2016 - 7/28/201710.57% N/A4/29/2016 - 7/28/201710.57% N/A

(1) The totalbilled ROE (base plus incentives) between October 1, 2011 and October 15, 2014 was within a range of 11.14 percent to 13.1 percent. InOn October 16, 2014, as a result of athe FERC order,set the incentive cap was set at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period and also effective from October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017.2017, at which time the Court vacated this FERC order.
 
(2) CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO have refunded all amounts associated with the first complaint period, totaling $38.9 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) at Eversource (including $22.4 million at CL&P, $8.4 million at NSTAR Electric, $2.8 million at PSNH, and $5.3 million at WMECO), reflecting both the base ROE and incentive cap prescribed by the FERC order.

(3) The reserve represents the difference between the ROEs billed during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve was $21.4 million for CL&P, $8.5 million for NSTAR Electric, $3.1 million for PSNH, and $6.1 million for WMECO as of March 31,June 30, 2017.

On June 5, 2017, the NETOs, including Eversource, submitted a filing at the FERC to reinstate the base ROE of 11.14 percent with an associated ROE incentive cap of 13.5 percent effective June 8, 2017, as these were the last ROEs lawfully in effect for transmission billing purposes prior to the FERC order vacated by the Court on April 14, 2017. The NETOs have voluntarily delayed the date on which they will begin billing the reinstated ROEs until 60 days after the FERC has a quorum again. If the FERC takes no action within that 60-day period, the NETOs will begin billing the reinstated ROEs, subject to refund. The Company will continue to recognize transmission revenues as billed utilizing a base ROE of 10.57 percent with an incentive cap of 11.74 percent, until further FERC action or upon expiration of the 60-day period with no FERC action. The Company will change the amounts it is using to recognize transmission revenues only upon a change in the rates billed to its customers.

At this time, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of gain or loss for the complaint proceedings. The April 14, 2017 Court decision did not provide a reasonable basis for a change to the March 31, 2017 reserve balance of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period, and the Company has not changed its reserves or recognized ROEs for any of the complaint periods.

Management cannot at this time predict the ultimate effect of the Court decision on any of the complaint periods or the estimated impacts on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO.



The average impact of a 10 basis point change to the base ROE for each of the 15-month complaint periods would affect Eversource's after-tax earnings by approximately $3 million.



D.    Eversource and NSTAR Electric Boston Harbor Civil Action
On July 15, 2016, the United States Attorney on behalf of the United States Army Corps of Engineers filed a civil action in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts under provisions of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 and the Clean Water Act against NSTAR Electric, Harbor Electric Energy Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NSTAR Electric ("HEEC"), and the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (together with NSTAR Electric and HEEC, the "Defendants").  The action allegesalleged that the Defendants failed to comply with certain permitting requirements relatingrelated to the placement of the HEEC-owned electric distribution cable beneath Boston Harbor.  The action seekssought an order to force HEEC to comply with cable depth requirements in the U.S.United States Army Corps of Engineers' permit or alternatively to remove the electric distribution cable and cease unauthorized work in U.S. waterways.  The action also seekssought civil penalties and other costs.  Management believes there

After substantial negotiations, the parties reached a settlement whereby HEEC will install a new 115kV distribution cable across Boston Harbor to Deer Island, utilizing a different route, and will remove portions of the existing cable. Upon the installation and completion of the new cable and the removal of the portions of the existing cable, all issues surrounding the current permit from the United States Army Corps of Engineers are valid defensesexpected to be resolved, and such litigation is expected to be dismissed with prejudice.

In the second quarter of 2017, as a result of the settlement, NSTAR Electric expensed $4.9 million (pre-tax) of previously incurred capitalized costs associated with engineering work performed on the existing cable that will no longer be used. In addition, NSTAR Electric agreed to provide a rate base credit of $17.5 million that will be credited to the claims and is defending NSTAR Electric and HEEC vigorously. Concurrently, NSTAR Electric and HEEC are seekingrates charged to work collaboratively with all partiesthe Massachusetts Water Resources Authority for a mutually beneficial resolution.  At this time, management is unablethe new cable. This negotiated credit will result in the initial $17.5 million of construction costs on the new cable to predictbe expensed as incurred. Construction of the outcome of this action or the impact on Eversource's and NSTAR Electric's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.new cable will be completed in 2019.

9.    PSNH GENERATION ASSET SALE

On June 10, 2015, Eversource and PSNH entered into the 2015 Public Service Company of New Hampshire Restructuring and Rate Stabilization Agreement (the "Agreement") with the New Hampshire Office of Energy and Planning, certain members of the NHPUC staff, the Office of Consumer Advocate, two State Senators, and several other parties.  Under the terms of the Agreement, PSNH agreed to divest its generation assets, subject to NHPUC approval.  The Agreement provided for a resolution of issues pertaining to PSNH's generation assets in pending regulatory proceedings before the NHPUC.  The Agreement provided for the Clean Air Project prudence proceeding to be resolved and all remaining Clean Air Project costs to be included in rates effective January 1, 2016.  As part of the Agreement, PSNH agreed to forego recovery of $25 million of the equity return related to the Clean Air Project.  In addition, PSNH will not seek a general distribution rate increase effective before July 1, 2017 and will contribute $5 million to create a clean energy fund, which will not be recoverable from its customers.  

On July 1, 2016, the NHPUC approved the Agreement in an order that, among other things, instructsinstructed PSNH to begin the process of divesting its generation assets.  The NHPUC selected an auction adviser to assist with the divestiture, and the final plan and auction process were approved by the NHPUC in November 2016.  An intervening appeal alleging that the auction process and schedule were unreasonable was rejected by the New Hampshire Supreme Court in February 2017. In late March 2017, the formal divestiture process began. We continueThe Company expects the transaction to believe the assets will be soldapproved by the end of 2017.

The sales price of the generation assets could be less than the carrying value, but the Company believes that full recovery of PSNH's generation assets is probable through a combination of cash flows during the remaining operating period, sales proceeds upon divestiture, and recovery of stranded costs via bonds that will be secured by a non-bypassable charge or through recoveries in future rates billed to PSNH's customers.

As of March 31,June 30, 2017, PSNH's generation assets were as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)  
Gross Plant$1,192.6
$1,183.3
Accumulated Depreciation(564.1)(564.1)
Net Plant628.5
619.2
Fuel98.3
94.6
Materials and Supplies48.5
36.3
Emission Allowances19.7
19.5
Total Generation Assets$795.0
$769.6

As of March 31,June 30, 2017, current and long-term liabilities associated with PSNH's generation assets included Accounts Payable of $30.1$30.2 million, Other Current Liabilities of $21.7$17.6 million, AROs of $20.3$20.6 million, and Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP of $23.7$23.9 million.



10.    FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each of the following financial instruments:

Preferred Stock and Long-Term Debt:  The fair value of CL&P's and NSTAR Electric's preferred stock is based upon pricing models that incorporate interest rates and other market factors, valuations or trades of similar securities and cash flow projections.  The fair value of long-term debt securities is based upon pricing models that incorporate quoted market prices for those issues or similar issues adjusted for market conditions, credit ratings of the respective companies and treasury benchmark yields.  The fair values provided in the tables below are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.  Carrying amounts and estimated fair values are as follows:
As of March 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2016As of June 30, 2017 As of December 31, 2016
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption$155.6
 $156.6
 $155.6
 $158.3
$155.6
 $158.4
 $155.6
 $158.3
Long-Term Debt10,041.8
 10,428.0
 9,603.2
 9,980.5
10,382.9
 10,935.8
 9,603.2
 9,980.5
CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECOCL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH WMECO
(Millions of Dollars)
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
As of March 31, 2017:               
As of June 30, 2017:               
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption$116.2
 $113.5
 $43.0
 $43.1
 $
 $
 $
 $
$116.2
 $115.0
 $43.0
 $43.4
 $
 $
 $
 $
Long-Term Debt2,913.2
 3,179.5
 2,078.5
 2,202.9
 1,072.3
 1,115.2
 566.4
 596.8
2,913.5
 3,247.3
 2,425.9
 2,605.9
 1,072.3
 1,122.3
 566.3
 602.8
                              
As of December 31, 2016:                              
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption$116.2
 $114.7
 $43.0
 $43.6
 $
 $
 $
 $
$116.2
 $114.7
 $43.0
 $43.6
 $
 $
 $
 $
Long-Term Debt2,766.0
 3,049.6
 2,078.1
 2,201.6
 1,072.0
 1,109.7
 566.5
 589.0
2,766.0
 3,049.6
 2,078.1
 2,201.6
 1,072.0
 1,109.7
 566.5
 589.0

Derivative Instruments and Marketable Securities: Derivative instruments and investments in marketable securities are carried at fair value.  For further information, see Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," and Note 5, "Marketable Securities," to the financial statements.  

See Note 1D, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Fair Value Measurements," for the fair value measurement policy and the fair value hierarchy.

11.    ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) by component, net of tax, is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Qualified Unrealized     Qualified Unrealized    Qualified Unrealized     Qualified Unrealized    
Cash Flow Gains     Cash Flow Gains/(Losses)    Cash Flow Gains     Cash Flow Gains/(Losses)    
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Hedging on Marketable Defined   Hedging on Marketable Defined  Hedging on Marketable Defined   Hedging on Marketable Defined  
Instruments Securities Benefit Plans  Total Instruments Securities Benefit Plans  TotalInstruments Securities Benefit Plans  Total Instruments Securities Benefit Plans  Total
Balance as of Beginning of Period$(8.2) $0.4
 $(57.5) $(65.3) $(10.3) $(1.9) $(54.6) $(66.8)$(8.2) $0.4
 $(57.5) $(65.3) $(10.3) $(1.9) $(54.6) $(66.8)
                              
OCI Before Reclassifications
 1.7
 
 1.7
 
 0.2
 
 0.2

 2.6
 (3.5) (0.9) 
 1.3
 (2.6) (1.3)
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL0.5
 
 1.0
 1.5
 0.5
 
 0.9
 1.4
1.1
 
 2.2
 3.3
 1.1
 
 1.6
 2.7
Net OCI0.5
 1.7
 1.0
 3.2
 0.5
 0.2
 0.9
 1.6
1.1
 2.6
 (1.3) 2.4
 1.1
 1.3
 (1.0) 1.4
Balance as of End of Period$(7.7) $2.1
 $(56.5) $(62.1) $(9.8) $(1.7) $(53.7) $(65.2)$(7.1) $3.0
 $(58.8) $(62.9) $(9.2) $(0.6) $(55.6) $(65.4)

Eversource's qualified cash flow hedging instruments represent interest rate swap agreements on debt issuances that were settled in prior years. The settlement amount was recorded in AOCL and is being amortized into Net Income over the term of the underlying debt instrument.  CL&P, PSNH and WMECO continue to amortize interest rate swaps settled in prior years from AOCL into Interest Expense over the remaining life of the associated long-term debt. Such interest rate swaps are not material to their respective financial statements.

Defined benefit plan OCI amounts before reclassifications relate to actuarial gains and losses and prior service costs that arose during the year and were recognized in AOCL. The unamortized actuarial gains and losses and prior service costs on the defined benefit plans are amortized from AOCL into Operations and Maintenance expense over the average future employee service period, and are reflected in amounts reclassified from AOCL.  For further information, see Note 7, "Pension Benefits and Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions."



12.    COMMON SHARES

The following table sets forth the Eversource parent common shares and the shares of common stock of CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO that were authorized and issued, as well as the respective per share par values:  
SharesShares
  Authorized as of March 31, 2017 and Issued as of  Authorized as of June 30, 2017 and Issued as of
Par Value December 31, 2016 March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016Par Value December 31, 2016 June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Eversource$5
 380,000,000
 333,878,402
 333,878,402
$5
 380,000,000
 333,878,402
 333,878,402
CL&P$10
 24,500,000
 6,035,205
 6,035,205
$10
 24,500,000
 6,035,205
 6,035,205
NSTAR Electric$1
 100,000,000
 100
 100
$1
 100,000,000
 100
 100
PSNH$1
 100,000,000
 301
 301
$1
 100,000,000
 301
 301
WMECO$25
 1,072,471
 434,653
 434,653
$25
 1,072,471
 434,653
 434,653

As of both March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 16,992,594 Eversource common shares held as treasury shares.  As of both March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Eversource common shares outstanding were 316,885,808.

13.    COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

Dividends on the preferred stock of CL&P and NSTAR Electric totaled $1.9 million for eachboth of the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016, and $3.8 million for both of the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. These dividends were presented as Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests on the Eversource statements of income.  Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries on the Eversource balance sheets totaled $155.6 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. On the Eversource balance sheets, Common Shareholders' Equity was fully attributable to the parent and Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries was fully attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

14.    EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  Diluted EPS is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the potential dilutive effect of certain share-based compensation awards as if they were converted into common shares.  The dilutive effect of unvested RSU and performance share awards and unexercised stock options is calculated using the treasury stock method.  RSU and performance share awards are included in basic weighted average common shares outstanding as of the date that all necessary vesting conditions have been satisfied.  For the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016, there were no antidilutive share awards excluded from the computation of diluted EPS.

The following table sets forth the components of basic and diluted EPS:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars, except share information)
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
March 31, 2017 March 31, 2016June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$259.5
 $244.2
$230.7
 $203.6
 $490.2
 $447.8
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:          
Basic317,463,151
 317,517,141
317,391,365
 317,785,495
 317,427,258
 317,651,319
Dilutive Effect661,385
 963,909
555,829
 691,204
 608,606
 827,557
Diluted318,124,536
 318,481,050
317,947,194
 318,476,699
 318,035,864
 318,478,876
Basic and Diluted EPS$0.82
 $0.77
$0.72
 $0.64
 $1.54
 $1.41

15.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

Presentation:  Eversource is organized among the Electric Distribution, Electric Transmission and Natural Gas Distribution reportable segments and Other based on a combination of factors, including the characteristics of each segments' services, the sources of operating revenues and expenses and the regulatory environment in which each segment operates.  These reportable segments represent substantially all of Eversource's total consolidated revenues.  Revenues from the sale of electricity and natural gas primarily are derived from residential, commercial and industrial customers and are not dependent on any single customer.  The Electric Distribution reportable segment includes the generation activities of PSNH and WMECO.  

The remainder of Eversource's operations is presented as Other in the tables below and primarily consists of 1) the equity in earnings of Eversource parent from its subsidiaries and intercompany interest income, both of which are eliminated in consolidation, and interest expense related to the debt of Eversource parent, 2) the revenues and expenses of Eversource Service, most of which are eliminated in consolidation, 3) the operations of CYAPC and YAEC, and 4) the results of other unregulated subsidiaries, which are not part of its core business. In addition, Other in the tables below includes Eversource parent's equity ownership interests in certainnatural gas pipeline projects owned by Enbridge, Inc., the Bay State Wind project, ana renewable energy investment fund, and two companies that transmit hydroelectricity imported from the Hydro-Quebec system in Canada. In the ordinary course of business, Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas purchase natural gas transmission services from the Enbridge, Inc. natural gas pipeline projects described above. These affiliate transaction costs total approximately $62.5 million annually and are classified as Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission on the Eversource statements of income.



Cash flows used for investments in plant included in the segment information below are cash capital expenditures that do not include amounts incurred but not paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized portions of pension expense.   

Eversource's reportable segments are determined based upon the level at which Eversource's chief operating decision maker assesses performance and makes decisions about the allocation of company resources.  Each of Eversource's subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, has one reportable segment.  Eversource's operating segments and reporting units are consistent with its reportable business segments.

Eversource's segment information is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric Distribution Natural Gas Distribution Electric Transmission Other Eliminations Total
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 
Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
Operating Revenues$1,401.1
 $403.6
 $316.9
 $236.3
 $(252.8) $2,105.1
$1,275.9
 $186.0
 $324.6
 $217.0
 $(240.7) $1,762.8
Depreciation and Amortization(129.8) (21.7) (50.6) (9.2) 0.5
 (210.8)(105.4) (17.9) (51.4) (7.9) 0.5
 (182.1)
Other Operating Expenses(1,041.9) (289.6) (90.0) (216.6) 252.8
 (1,385.3)(925.3) (150.0) (94.9) (195.9) 241.1
 (1,125.0)
Operating Income$229.4
 $92.3
 $176.3
 $10.5
 $0.5
 $509.0
245.2
 18.1
 178.3
 13.2
 0.9
 455.7
Interest Expense$(48.2) $(10.6) $(28.1) $(19.7) $3.2
 $(103.4)(49.4) (10.9) (28.9) (21.6) 3.5
 (107.3)
Other Income, Net5.0
 0.3
 4.9
 328.9
 (325.5) 13.6
2.5
 0.1
 6.8
 257.6
 (245.5) 21.5
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders114.1
 50.8
 94.2
 322.2
 (321.8) 259.5
$121.9
 $4.5
 $96.4
 $249.0
 $(241.1) $230.7
           
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric Distribution Natural Gas Distribution Electric Transmission Other Eliminations Total
Operating Revenues$2,677.0
 $589.6
 $641.5
 $453.4
 $(493.6) $3,867.9
Depreciation and Amortization(235.2) (39.6) (102.0) (17.2) 1.1
 (392.9)
Other Operating Expenses(1,967.3) (439.6) (184.8) (412.5) 493.9
 (2,510.3)
Operating Income474.5
 110.4
 354.7
 23.7
 1.4
 964.7
Interest Expense(97.6) (21.5) (57.0) (41.3) 6.6
 (210.8)
Other Income, Net7.4
 0.4
 11.7
 586.5
 (570.9) 35.1
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$236.0
 $55.3
 $190.6
 $571.2
 $(562.9) $490.2
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant236.2
 64.5
 192.6
 30.3
 
 523.6
$515.0
 $139.7
 $415.6
 $76.7
 $
 $1,147.0
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 
Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
Operating Revenues$1,303.1
 $180.4
 $302.5
 $211.1
 $(229.9) $1,767.2
Depreciation and Amortization(98.4) (16.8) (45.6) (7.5) 0.5
 (167.8)
Other Operating Expenses(994.4) (141.1) (82.5) (188.1) 230.1
 (1,176.0)
Operating Income210.3
 22.5
 174.4
 15.5
 0.7
 423.4
Interest Expense(47.6) (10.4) (27.4) (16.6) 1.5
 (100.5)
Other Income, Net6.3
 0.1
 5.3
 219.0
 (222.6) 8.1
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$102.8
 $8.0
 $92.5
 $220.7
 $(220.4) $203.6
           
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 
Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 
Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
Operating Revenues$1,436.1
 $342.6
 $283.3
 $214.2
 $(220.6) $2,055.6
$2,739.2
 $523.0
 $585.8
 $425.3
 $(450.5) $3,822.8
Depreciation and Amortization(127.7) (15.8) (45.1) (6.9) 0.5
 (195.0)(226.1) (32.7) (90.7) (14.4) 1.1
 (362.8)
Other Operating Expenses(1,088.9) (233.5) (73.0) (197.3) 220.6
 (1,372.1)(2,083.3) (374.5) (155.5) (385.4) 450.7
 (2,548.0)
Operating Income$219.5
 $93.3
 $165.2
 $10.0
 $0.5
 $488.5
429.8
 115.8
 339.6
 25.5
 1.3
 912.0
Interest Expense$(48.0) $(10.1) $(28.0) $(14.1) $2.0
 $(98.2)(95.6) (20.5) (55.3) (30.7) 3.4
 (198.7)
Other Income/(Loss), Net
 (0.3) 2.6
 305.5
 (305.8) 2.0
6.3
 (0.2) 7.9
 524.4
 (528.4) 10.0
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders108.4
 50.9
 85.7
 302.5
 (303.3) 244.2
$211.3
 $58.9
 $178.2
 $523.1
 $(523.7) $447.8
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant184.2
 52.1
 172.4
 22.8
 
 431.5
$362.0
 $105.0
 $349.1
 $53.1
 $
 $869.2

The following table summarizes Eversource's segmented total assets:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
Electric
Distribution
 
Natural Gas
Distribution
 Electric
Transmission
 Other Eliminations Total
As of March 31, 2017$18,343.3
 $3,332.7
 $9,015.6
 $14,590.4
 $(12,926.8) $32,355.2
As of June 30, 2017$18,663.7
 $3,337.0
 $9,003.4
 $14,657.1
 $(13,002.4) $32,658.8
As of December 31, 201618,367.5
 3,303.8
 8,751.5
 14,493.1
 (12,862.7) 32,053.2
18,367.5
 3,303.8
 8,751.5
 14,493.1
 (12,862.7) 32,053.2



EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related combined notes included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the combined quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, as well as the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K.  References in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to "Eversource," the "Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Eversource Energy and its consolidated subsidiaries.  All per-share amounts are reported on a diluted basis.  The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P and WMECO are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."  

Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  

The only common equity securities that are publicly traded are common shares of Eversource.  The earnings and EPS of each business discussed below do not represent a direct legal interest in the assets and liabilities of such business but rather represent a direct interest in our assets and liabilities as a whole.  EPS by business is a financial measure not recognized under GAAP calculated by dividing the Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders of each business by the weighted average diluted Eversource common shares outstanding for the period.  We use this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate and provide details of earnings results by business.  We believe that the non-GAAP presentation is more representative of our financial performance and provides additional and useful information to readers of this report in analyzing historical and future performance by business.  This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered as an alternative to reported Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders or EPS determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.

From time to time, we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, assumptions of future events, future financial performance or growth and other statements that are not historical facts.  These statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  You can generally identify our forward-looking statements through the use of words or phrases such as "estimate," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "project," "believe," "forecast," "should," "could," and other similar expressions.  Forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections of management and are not guarantees of future performance.  These expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections may vary materially from actual results.  Accordingly, any such statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and are accompanied by, the following important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in our forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to:

cyber breaches, acts of war or terrorism, or grid disturbances,
actions or inaction of local, state and federal regulatory, public policy and taxing bodies,
changes in business conditions, which could include disruptive technology related to our current or future business model,
changes in economic conditions, including impact on interest rates, tax policies, and customer demand and payment ability,
fluctuations in weather patterns,
changes in laws, regulations or regulatory policy,
changes in levels or timing of capital expenditures,
disruptions in the capital markets or other events that make our access to necessary capital more difficult or costly,
developments in legal or public policy doctrines,
technological developments,
changes in accounting standards and financial reporting regulations,
actions of rating agencies, and
other presently unknown or unforeseen factors.  

Other risk factors are detailed in our reports filed with the SEC and updated as necessary, and we encourage you to consult such disclosures.

All such factors are difficult to predict and contain uncertainties that may materially affect our actual results, many of which are beyond our control.  You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, as each speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all of such factors, nor can we assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.  For more information, see Item 1A, Risk Factors, included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Eversource's 2016 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K.  This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Eversource's 2016 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K also describe material contingencies and critical accounting policies in the accompanying Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Combined Notes to Financial Statements.  We encourage you to review these items.



Financial Condition and Business Analysis

Executive Summary

The following items in this executive summary are explained in more detail in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

Results:  

We earned $259.5$230.7 million, or $0.82$0.72 per share, in the second quarter of 2017, and $490.2 million, or $1.54 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with $244.2$203.6 million, or $0.77$0.64 per share, in the second quarter of 2016, and $447.8 million, or $1.41 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  

Our electric distribution segment, which includes generation, earned $114.1$121.9 million, or $0.36$0.38 per share, in the second quarter of 2017, and $236.0 million, or $0.74 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with $108.4$102.8 million, or $0.34$0.32 per share, in the second quarter of 2016, and $211.3 million, or $0.66 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  

Our electric transmission segment earned $94.2$96.4 million, or $0.30 per share, in the firstsecond quarter of 2017, compared with $85.7and $190.6 million, or $0.27$0.60 per share, in the first half of 2017, compared with $92.5 million, or $0.29 per share, in the second quarter of 2016, and $178.2 million, or $0.56 per share, in the first half of 2016.  

Our natural gas distribution segment earned $50.8$4.5 million, or $0.16$0.01 per share, in the second quarter of 2017, and $55.3 million, or $0.17 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with $50.9$8.0 million, or $0.16$0.03 per share, in the second quarter of 2016, and $58.9 million, or $0.19 per share, in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  

Eversource parent and other companies earned $0.4$7.9 million in the second quarter of 2017 and $8.3 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with earnings of $0.3 million in the second quarter of 2016 and a net loss of $0.8$0.6 million in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  

Liquidity:

Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $436.5$908.0 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with $500.0$978.4 million in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  Investments in property, plant and equipment totaled $523.6$1.1 billion in the first half of 2017, compared with $869.2 million in the first quarter of 2017, compared with $431.5 million in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  Cash and cash equivalents totaled $45.8$24.6 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017, compared with $30.3 million as of December 31, 2016.

In MarchMay 2017, Eversource parentNSTAR Electric issued $300 million of 2.75 percent Series K Senior Notes, due to mature in 2022. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program. In March 2017, CL&P issued $300$350 million of 3.20 percent 2017 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage BondsDebentures, due to mature in 2027. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings. Also in March 2017, CL&P repaid at maturity $150 million of 5.375 percent 2007 Series A Firstborrowings and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, using short-term borrowings.fund capital expenditures and working capital.

On May 3, 2017, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.475 per share, payablewhich was paid on June 30, 2017 to shareholders of record as of May 31, 2017.

Strategic, Legislative, Regulatory, Policy and Other Items:

On June 2, 2017, Eversource announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire Aquarion Water Company ("Aquarion") from Macquarie Infrastructure Partners for $1.675 billion, consisting of approximately $880 million in cash and $795 million of assumed debt. On June 29, 2017, Eversource and Aquarion filed joint applications with regulators in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Maine requesting approval of the transaction. The transaction is expected to close by December 31, 2017.

NSTAR Electric and Massachusetts Water Resource Authority have been parties to a civil action brought by the United States Attorney on behalf of the United States Army Corps of Engineers, alleging that they failed to comply with certain permitting requirements related to the placement of an electric distribution cable beneath Boston Harbor. After substantial negotiations, the parties reached a settlement whereby a new 115kV distribution cable will be installed across Boston Harbor, utilizing a different route, and the litigation is expected to be dismissed with prejudice. In the second quarter of 2017, as a result of the settlement, NSTAR Electric expensed $4.9 million (pre-tax) of previously incurred capitalized costs associated with engineering work performed on the existing cable that will no longer be used.

On July 27, 2017, Eversource Energy Transmission Ventures, Inc. and HQ jointly submitted proposals for Northern Pass into the Massachusetts clean energy RFP. Northern Pass is expected to be placed in service in the second half of 2020.

On April 14, 2017, pursuant to appeals the NETOs and Complainants filed on the first FERC ROE complaint decision, the D.C. CircuitU.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit issued a decision vacating and remanding the FERC's decision. The Court remandedOn June 5, 2017, the caseNETOs, including Eversource, submitted a filing at the FERC to reinstate the base ROE of 11.14 percent with an associated ROE incentive cap of 13.5 percent effective June 8, 2017, as these were the last ROEs lawfully in effect for transmission billing purposes prior to the FERC for further proceedings consistent withorder vacated by the Court's decision.Court on April 14, 2017. The NETOs have voluntarily delayed the date on which they will begin billing the reinstated ROEs until 60 days after the FERC has a quorum again. If the FERC takes no action within that 60-day period, the NETOs will begin billing the reinstated ROEs, subject to refund.

On March 31, 2017, pursuant to legislation that became law in 2016, the Massachusetts EDCs, including NSTAR Electric and WMECO, and the DOER issued a joint RFP for 9.45 terawatt hours of clean energy per year, such as hydropower, land-based wind or solar. The RFP seeks proposals for long-term contracts of 15 to 20 years to provide electric distribution companies with clean energy generation. Northern Pass will be bid into the RFP.

 
Overview

Consolidated:  Below is a summary of our earnings by business, which also reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure of EPS by business to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of diluted EPS, for the second quarter and the first quarterhalf of 2017 and 2016.  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per-Share Amounts)Amount Per Share Amount Per ShareAmount Per Share Amount Per Share Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Net Income Attributable to
Common Shareholders (GAAP)
$259.5
 $0.82
 $244.2
 $0.77
$230.7
 $0.72
 $203.6
 $0.64
 $490.2
 $1.54
 $447.8
 $1.41
Regulated Companies$259.1
 $0.82
 $245.0
 $0.77
$222.8
 $0.69
 $203.3
 $0.64
 $481.9
 $1.51
 $448.4
 $1.41
Eversource Parent and Other Companies0.4
 
 (0.8) 
7.9
 0.03
 0.3
 
 8.3
 0.03
 (0.6) 
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders (GAAP)$259.5
 $0.82
 $244.2
 $0.77
$230.7
 $0.72
 $203.6

$0.64
 $490.2
 $1.54
 $447.8
 $1.41

Regulated Companies:  Our Regulated companies consist of the electric distribution, electric transmission, and natural gas distribution segments. Generation activities of PSNH and WMECO are included in our electric distribution segment.  A summary of our segment earnings and EPS for the second quarter and the first quarterhalf of 2017 and 2016 is as follows:   
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per-Share Amounts)Amount Per Share Amount Per ShareAmount Per Share Amount Per Share Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Electric Distribution$114.1
 $0.36
 $108.4
 $0.34
$121.9
 $0.38
 $102.8
 $0.32
 $236.0
 $0.74
 $211.3
 $0.66
Electric Transmission94.2
 0.30
 85.7
 0.27
96.4
 0.30
 92.5
 0.29
 190.6
 0.60
 178.2
 0.56
Natural Gas Distribution50.8
 0.16
 50.9
 0.16
4.5
 0.01
 8.0
 0.03
 55.3
 0.17
 58.9
 0.19
Net Income - Regulated Companies$259.1
 $0.82
 $245.0
 $0.77
$222.8
 $0.69
 $203.3
 $0.64
 $481.9
 $1.51
 $448.4
 $1.41

Our electric distribution segment earnings increased $5.7$19.1 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2017, as compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2016, due primarily to lower operations and maintenance expense and higher lost basedistribution revenues as a result of higher LBR and higher demand revenues driven by heat waves during the second quarter of 2017 at NSTAR Electric, partially offset by higher depreciation expense.

Our electric distribution segment earnings increased $24.7 million in the first half of 2017, as compared to the first half of 2016, due primarily to higher distribution revenues as a result of higher LBR and higher demand revenues driven by heat waves during the second quarter of 2017 at NSTAR Electric and lower propertyoperations and other taxmaintenance expense, partially offset by higher depreciation expense and lower generation earnings, higher operations and maintenance expense driven primarily by higher storm restoration costs, and higher depreciation expense.earnings.

Our electric transmission segment earnings increased $8.5$3.9 million and $12.4 million in the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2017, respectively, as compared to the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2016, due primarily to a higher transmission rate base as a result of our continued investment in our transmission infrastructure.infrastructure, partially offset by a lower benefit related to the annual billing and cost reconciliation filing with the FERC.

Our natural gas distribution segment earnings decreased$0.1 $3.5 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2017, as compared to the second quarter of 2016, due primarily to lower firm natural gas sales volumes driven by warmer weather in Connecticut in the spring of 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, lower demand revenues in Connecticut driven by lower peak usage in 2017, as compared to 2016, higher operations and maintenance expense, and higher depreciation expense.

Our natural gas distribution segment earnings decreased $3.6 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, as compared to the first half of 2016, due primarily to higher operations and maintenance expense, andhigher depreciation expense, partially offset by higher firm natural gas sales volumesand lower demand revenues in Connecticut driven by colder weatherlower peak usage in Connecticut in the first quarter of 2017, as compared to the first quarter of 2016, and higher revenues due to growth in new customer base.2016.

Eversource Parent and Other Companies:  Eversource parent and other companies had earnings of $0.4$7.9 million in the second quarter of 2017 and $8.3 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with earnings of $0.3 million in the second quarter of 2016 and a net loss of $0.8$0.6 million in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  The improved results were largely due to equity in earnings increase was duerecorded in the second quarter of 2017 primarily related to higherEversource's investment earnings from Eversource parent's equity method investments andin a lower effective tax rate, partially offset by higher interest expense.renewable energy fund.

Electric and Natural Gas Sales Volumes:  Weather, fluctuations in energy supply costs, conservation measures (including utility-sponsored energy efficiency programs), and economic conditions affect customer energy usage.  Industrial sales volumes are less sensitive to temperature variations than residential and commercial sales volumes.  In our service territories, weather impacts electric sales volumes during the summer and both electric and natural gas sales volumes during the winter; however, natural gas sales volumes are more sensitive to temperature variations than are electric sales volumes.  Customer heating or cooling usage may not directly correlate with historical levels or with the level of degree-days that occur.



Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at NSTAR Electric and PSNH impact earnings ("Traditional" in the table below).  For CL&P and WMECO, fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes do not impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms ("Decoupled" in the table below).  These distribution revenues are decoupled from their customer sales volumes, which breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.  CL&P and WMECO reconcile their annual base distribution rate recovery amounts to their respective pre-established levels of baseline distribution delivery service revenues of $1.059 billion and $132.4 million, respectively.  Any difference between the allowed level of distribution revenue and the actual amount incurred during a 12-month period is adjusted through rates in the following period.

Fluctuations in natural gas sales volumes in Connecticut impact earnings ("Traditional" in the table below). In Massachusetts, fluctuations in natural gas sales volumes do not impact earnings due to the DPU-approved natural gas distribution revenue decoupling mechanism approved in the last rate case decision ("Decoupled" in the table below).  Natural gasThese distribution revenues are decoupled from their customer sales volumes where applicable, which breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.



A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes and our firm natural gas McfMMcf sales volumes, as well as percentage changes, is as follows:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Compared to 2016For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to 2016 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to 2016
Sales Volumes (GWh) PercentageSales Volumes (GWh) Percentage Sales Volumes (GWh) Percentage
Electric2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease)2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease) 2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease)
Traditional:                
Residential2,436
 2,404
 1.3 %2,108
 2,092
 0.8 % 4,543
 4,497
 1.0 %
Commercial3,939
 3,990
 (1.3)%3,827
 3,861
 (0.9)% 7,767
 7,852
 (1.1)%
Industrial596
 600
 (0.7)%589
 652
 (9.7)% 1,185
 1,252
 (5.4)%
Total – Traditional6,971
 6,994
 (0.3)%6,524
 6,605
 (1.2)% 13,495
 13,601
 (0.8)%
                
Decoupled:                
Residential2,988
 2,943
 1.5 %2,374
 2,410
 (1.5)% 5,362
 5,353
 0.2 %
Commercial2,591
 2,618
 (1.0)%2,564
 2,658
 (3.5)% 5,154
 5,275
 (2.3)%
Industrial622
 664
 (6.3)%702
 730
 (3.8)% 1,324
 1,394
 (5.0)%
Total – Decoupled6,201
 6,225
 (0.4)%5,640
 5,798
 (2.7)% 11,840
 12,022
 (1.5)%
Total Sales Volumes13,172
 13,219
 (0.4)%12,164
 12,403
 (1.9)% 25,335
 25,623
 (1.1)%

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Compared to 2016For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to 2016 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to 2016
Sales Volumes (Mcf) PercentageSales Volumes (MMcf) Percentage Sales Volumes (MMcf) Percentage
Firm Natural Gas2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease)2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease) 2017 2016 Increase/(Decrease)
Traditional:                
Residential7,093
 6,642
 6.8 %2,009
 2,511
 (20.0)% 9,102
 9,153
 (0.6)%
Commercial8,409
 7,976
 5.4 %3,541
 3,538
 0.1 % 11,950
 11,514
 3.8 %
Industrial3,403
 3,367
 1.1 %2,228
 2,266
 (1.7)% 5,631
 5,633
  %
Total – Traditional18,905
 17,985
 5.1 %7,778
 8,315
 (6.5)% 26,683
 26,300
 1.5 %
                
Decoupled:                
Residential10,185
 9,309
 9.4 %3,164
 3,231
 (2.1)% 13,349
 12,540
 6.5 %
Commercial9,130
 8,988
 1.6 %3,628
 3,884
 (6.6)% 12,758
 12,872
 (0.9)%
Industrial1,709
 1,854
 (7.8)%1,314
 1,319
 (0.4)% 3,023
 3,173
 (4.7)%
Total – Decoupled21,024
 20,151
 4.3 %8,106
 8,434
 (3.9)% 29,130
 28,585
 1.9 %
Special Contracts (1)
1,217
 1,212
 0.4 %1,132
 1,087
 4.1 % 2,349
 2,299
 2.2 %
Total – Decoupled and Special Contracts22,241
 21,363
 4.1 %9,238
 9,521
 (3.0)% 31,479
 30,884
 1.9 %
Total Sales Volumes41,146
 39,348
 4.6 %17,016
 17,836
 (4.6)% 58,162
 57,184
 1.7 %

(1) 
Special contracts are unique to the natural gas distribution customers who take service under such an arrangement and generally specify the amount of distribution revenue to be paid to Yankee Gas regardless of the customers' usage.

For the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2017, retail electric sales volumes at our electric utilities with a traditional rate structure (NSTAR Electric and PSNH) remained relatively unchanged,were lower, as compared to the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2016. Colder weather in March 2017, as compared to March 2016, wasSales volumes were negatively impacted by lower customer usage driven by the impact of increased customer energy conservation efforts, partially offset by the milder weather in January and February 2017, as compared to the same periods in 2016, which resulted in an overall slight decrease in sales volumes.improved economic conditions across our service territories.

On January 28, 2016, Eversource received approval of a three-year energy efficiency plan in Massachusetts, which includes recovery of LBR at NSTAR Electric until it is operating under a decoupled rate structure.  NSTAR Electric earns LBR related to reductions in sales volume as a result of successful energy efficiency programs.  LBR is recovered from retail customers through current rates.  NSTAR Electric recognized LBR of $17.2


$18.7 million and $35.9 million in the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2017, respectively, compared to $12.9$13.8 million and $26.8 million in the second quarter and first quarterhalf of 2016.2016, respectively.

Our firm natural gas sales volumes are subject to many of the same influences as our retail electric sales volumes. In addition, they have benefited from customer growth in both of our natural gas distribution companies.  In the firstsecond quarter of 2017, our consolidated firm natural gas sales volumes were lower, as compared to the second quarter of 2016, due primarily to warmer weather in the spring of 2017 and increased customer energy conservation efforts, partially offset by customer growth.  Heating degree days for the second quarter of 2017 were 7.4 percent lower in Connecticut, as compared to the same period in 2016.

Consolidated firm natural gas sales volumes were higher in the first half of 2017, as compared to the first half of 2016, due primarily to improved economic conditions across our service territories and customer growth, partially offset by increased customer energy conservation efforts. The impact of colder weather in the first quarter of 2016.2017 was offset by warmer weather in the second quarter of 2017, as compared to the same periods in 2016, which resulted in an overall slight increase to sales. Heating degree days for the first quarterhalf of 2017 were 4.01.6 percent higher in Connecticut, as compared to the same period in 2016.



Liquidity

Consolidated:  Cash and cash equivalents totaled $45.8$24.6 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017, compared with $30.3 million as of December 31, 2016.

Long-Term Debt Issuances: In MarchMay 2017, Eversource parentNSTAR Electric issued $300 million of 2.75 percent Series K Senior Notes, due to mature in 2022. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program. Also in March 2017, CL&P issued $300$350 million of 3.20 percent 2017 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage BondsDebentures, due to mature in 2027. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings.

Long-Term Debt Repayments: In March 2017, CL&P repaid at maturity the $150 million of 5.375 percent 2007 Series A Firstborrowings and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, using short-term borrowings.fund capital expenditures and working capital.

Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $1.45 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Eversource parent had $801.0$937.5 million and approximately $1.0 billion, respectively, in short-term borrowings outstanding under the Eversource parent commercial paper program, leaving $649.0$512.5 million and $428.0 million of available borrowing capacity as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 1.121.34 percent and 0.88 percent, respectively. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent of $3.4$101.1 million to CL&P, $144.9$194.1 million to PSNH, and $71.4$68.7 million to WMECO.  As of December 31, 2016, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent of $80.1 million to CL&P, $160.9 million to PSNH and $51.0 million to WMECO.  Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, WMECO, NSTAR Gas and Yankee Gas are parties to a five-year $1.45 billion revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  The revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $1.45 billion commercial paper program.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

NSTAR Electric has a $450 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, NSTAR Electric had no short-term borrowings outstanding and as of December 31, 2016, NSTAR Electric had $174.5 million and $126.5 million respectively, in short-term borrowings outstanding under its commercial paper program, leaving $275.5$450.0 million and $323.5 million of available borrowing capacity as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 0.86 percent and 0.71 percent, respectively.percent.  NSTAR Electric is a party to a five-year $450 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  The revolving credit facility serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $450 million commercial paper program.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

Cash Flows:  Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $436.5$908.0 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, compared with $500.0$978.4 million in the first quarterhalf of 2016.  The decrease in operating cash flows was due primarily to $211.9$188.6 million in lower net income tax refunds as a result of the impact of the December 2015 legislation that extended tax bonus depreciation. That legislation extended the accelerated deduction of depreciation to businesses from 2015 to 2019, and also resulted in a refund of approximately $275 million we received in the first quarter of 2016. Additionally, there was an increase of $25.5 million in Pension Plan contributions made in the first half of 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016. Partially offsetting thisthese unfavorable impactimpacts was the timing of regulatory recoveries, which primarily related to customer billings in excess of purchased power costs, and the timing of collections on our accounts receivable.

On February 2, 2017, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend of $0.475 per share, payable on March 31, 2017 to shareholders of record as of March 2, 2017.  In the first quarter of 2017, we paid cash dividends on common shares of $150.5 million, compared with $141.2 million in the first quarter of 2016. On May 3, 2017, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.475 per share, payablewhich was paid on June 30, 2017 to shareholders of record as of May 31, 2017.

In the first quarterhalf of 2017, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH, and WMECO paid $49.6$99.2 million, $46.5$93.0 million, $18.5$23.9 million, and $9.5$19.0 million, respectively, in common stock dividends to Eversource parent.

Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment on the statements of cash flows do not include amounts incurred on capital projects but not yet paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized portions of pension expense.  In the first quarterhalf of 2017, investments for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH, and WMECO were $523.6$1.1 billion, $419.9 million, $181.6$262.1 million, $132.1 million, $75.3$155.7 million, and $32.7$76.4 million respectively.   





Business Development and Capital Expenditures

Our consolidated capital expenditures, including amounts incurred but not paid, costAquarion: On June 2, 2017, Eversource announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire Aquarion from Macquarie Infrastructure Partners for $1.675 billion, consisting of removal, AFUDC,approximately $880 million in cash and $795 million of assumed Aquarion debt. The transaction requires approval from PURA, the DPU, the NHPUC, the Maine PUC, and the capitalized portionsFederal Communications Commission, and is also subject to a review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. On June 29, 2017, Eversource and Aquarion filed joint applications with regulatory agencies in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Maine requesting approval of pension expense (all of which are non-cash factors), totaled $446.4 million in the first quarter of 2017, comparedtransaction. The transaction is expected to $368.5 million in the first quarter of 2016.  These amounts included $21.5 million and $24.0 million in the first quarter of 2017 and 2016, respectively, related to information technology and facilities upgrades and enhancements, primarily at Eversource Service and The Rocky River Realty Company.close by December 31, 2017.

Access Northeast: Access Northeast is a natural gas pipeline and storage project being developed jointly by Eversource, Enbridge, Inc. ("Enbridge") and National Grid plc ("National Grid"), through Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC ("AGT"). This project is expected to enhance the Algonquin and Maritimes & Northeast pipeline systems using existing routes and is expected to include two new LNG storage tanks and liquefaction and vaporization facilities in Acushnet, Massachusetts that are currently expected to be connected to the Algonquin natural gas pipeline. Access Northeast is expected to be capable of delivering approximately 900 million cubic feet of additional natural gas per day to New England on peak demand days. Eversource and Enbridge each own a 40 percent interest in the project, with the remaining 20 percent interest owned by National Grid. The project is subject to FERC and other federal and state regulatory approvals. Its initial proposed configuration was expected to cost approximately $3 billion to construct, with Eversource Energy's investment share at approximately $1.2 billion. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, we have invested $31.1 million in this project.

On June 29, 2017, Enbridge, Eversource and National Grid are currently evaluating a series of options surroundingwithdrew the Access Northeast including state infrastructure legislation changesproject from the FERC pre-filing process. Once the project partners determine how to address inconsistent energy policy and LDC contracts, in order to help bring needed additional natural gas pipeline and storage capacity toconstraints in the New England. As a result,England states, they will re-engage in the FERC pre-file process. In the meantime, the final design, cost, and in-service date of Access Northeast will continue to be refined.

Bay State Wind: Bay State Wind is a proposed off-shoreoffshore wind project being jointly developed by Eversource and Denmark-based DONG Energy. Bay State Wind will be located in a 300-square-mile area approximately 15 to 25 miles south of Martha's Vineyard that has the ultimate potential to generate more than 2,000 MW of energy. Both Eversource and DONG Energy hold a 50 percent ownership interest in Bay State Wind. In August 2016, Massachusetts passed clean energy legislation that requires EDCs to jointly solicit RFPs and enter into long-term contracts for off-shoreoffshore wind, creating RFP opportunities for projects like Bay State Wind. The initialOn June 29, 2017, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management ("BOEM") approved the project’s Site Assessment Plan ("SAP"), the first BOEM approval of an offshore wind SAP in the U.S.
On June 29, 2017, the Massachusetts RFP which is legislatively required to bewas issued, seeking bids for no less thana minimum of 400 MW of off-shoreoffshore wind is duecapacity. The RFP states that bids of up to 800 MW would be released by June 30, 2017, andconsidered, provided they demonstrate significant net economic benefits to customers. Bay State Wind submitted a Notice of Intent to Bid on July 26, 2017 and will be bid into that RFP.submit a proposal by the December 20, 2017 due date.

Consolidated Capital Expenditures: Our consolidated capital expenditures, including amounts incurred but not paid, cost of removal, AFUDC, and the capitalized portions of pension expense (all of which are non-cash factors), totaled $1.0 billion in the first half of 2017, compared to $905.0 million in the first half of 2016.  These amounts included $58.6 million and $58.0 million in the first half of 2017 and 2016, respectively, related to information technology and facilities upgrades and enhancements, primarily at Eversource Service and The Rocky River Realty Company.

Electric Transmission Business:  

Our consolidated electric transmission business capital expenditures increased by $29.3$14.4 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, as compared to the first quarterhalf of 2016.  A summary of electric transmission capital expenditures by company is as follows:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 20162017 2016
CL&P$79.9
 $63.4
$185.7
 $140.9
NSTAR Electric39.2
 31.7
78.9
 107.6
PSNH21.6
 19.6
50.6
 50.4
WMECO18.6
 18.0
39.1
 46.1
NPT9.7
 7.0
21.1
 16.0
Total Electric Transmission Segment$169.0
 $139.7
$375.4
 $361.0

Northern Pass:  Northern Pass is NPT's planned high-voltage direct-current ("HVDC") transmission line from the Québec-New Hampshire border to Franklin, New Hampshire and an associated alternating current radial transmission line between Franklin and Deerfield, New Hampshire.  Northern Pass will interconnect at the Québec-New Hampshire border with a planned HQ HVDC transmission line.   On July 21, 2015, the DOE issued the draft Environmental Impact Statement ("EIS") for Northern Pass representing a key milestone in the permitting process.  The DOE completed the comment period on the draft EIS on April 4, 2016, and is expected to issue the final EISEnvironmental Impact Statement for Northern Pass during the third quarter of 2017. Siting and permitting at both the state and federal levels is well advanced, with all required permits expected in the third quartersecond half of 2017.

On August 18, 2015, NPT announced the Forward NH Plan, which is expected to deliver substantial energy cost savings and other benefits to New Hampshire, including a commitment to contribute $200 million to projects associated with economic development, tourism, community betterment and clean energy innovations to benefit the state of New Hampshire. The Forward NH Plan also included a commitment by PSNH to secure a power purchase agreement ("PPA") with HQ to ensure that customers receive their load share of the low cost, clean energy to be delivered over that transmission line. On June 28, 2016, PSNH filed the executed PPA with the NHPUC for approval. On March 27, 2017, the NHPUC dismissed PSNH's petition for approval of the PPA. PSNH had requested suspension or reconsideration of that decision but on April 20, 2017, the request was denied by the NHPUC. The Forward NH Plan and the PPA are both commitments that areis contingent upon the Northern Pass transmission line going into commercial operation.



On October 14, 2016, the NHPUC approved a settlement agreement between NPT and the NHPUC staff and granted NPT public utility status, conditionalconditioned on final project permitting.


In April 2017, the NHPUC determined that no language in the easement deeds precludes PSNH from leasing the use of its existing rights-of-way to NPT. The NHPUC will now consider whether the terms of that lease are reasonable and in the public interest. A decision is expected by December 31, 2017. In addition, on June 16, 2017, the NHPUC approved NPT's application for a license to allow NPT to cross public roads and waterways.

The Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests ("SPNHF") filed a lawsuit against NPT in November 2015 alleging that NPT does not have the right to install underground transmission lines in the public highway right of way without the permission of the abutting landowners, such as the SPNHF. On January 31, 2017, the New Hampshire Supreme Court upheld a lower court's ruling confirming that NPT has the right to install underground transmission lines along and beneath public highways in New Hampshire with approval of the New Hampshire Department of Transportation.

The New Hampshire Site Evaluation Committee ("NH SEC") commenced final adjudicative hearings for formal siting on April 13, 2017 and they are scheduled to continue until September 29, 2017. The NH SEC is expected to issue ana written order on Northern Pass no later than September 30,in the fourth quarter of 2017. The DOE is expected to act on a Presidential Permit for Northern Pass after the final NH SEC order is released and is expected to issue an approval before the end of 2017. Northern Pass has been targeted for completion byand to be placed in service in the endsecond half of 2019.2020.

In August 2016, Massachusetts enacted clean energy legislation that requires EDCs to jointly solicit proposals jointly and enter into long-term contracts for energy, such as hydropower. The RFP was issued on March 31, 2017 and on July 27, 2017, Eversource Energy Transmission Ventures, Inc. and HQ jointly submitted proposals for Northern Pass willinto the Massachusetts clean energy RFP. Northern Pass is expected to be bid into that RFPplaced in late July 2017.service in the second half of 2020.

Greater Boston Reliability Solution: In February 2015, ISO-NE selected the Greater Boston and New Hampshire Solution (the "Solution"), proposed by Eversource and National Grid, to satisfy the requirements identified in the Greater Boston study.  The Solution consists of a portfolio of electric transmission upgrades covering southern New Hampshire and northern Massachusetts in the Merrimack Valley and continuing into the greater Boston metropolitan area, of which 28 are in Eversource's service territory. The NH SEC issued its written order approving the New Hampshire upgrades on October 4, 2016. We are currently pursuing the necessary regulatory and siting application approvals in Massachusetts. To date, we have received approval for one of these projects from the Massachusetts Energy Facilities Siting Board. Construction has also begun on several smaller projects not requiring siting approval. All upgrades are expected to be completed by the end of 2019.  We estimate our portion of the investment in the Solution will be approximately $560 million, of which $146.4$167.8 million has been capitalized through March 31,June 30, 2017.

GHCC:  The Greater Hartford Central Connecticut ("GHCC") projects, which have been approved by ISO-NE, consist of 27 projects with an expected investment of approximately $350 million that are expected to be placed in service through 2018.  TwelveFourteen projects have been placed in service, and elevennine projects are in active construction.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017, CL&P had capitalized $141.6$176.5 million in costs associated with GHCC.

Seacoast Reliability Project:  On April 12, 2016, PSNH filed a siting application with the NH SEC for the Seacoast Reliability Project, a 13-mile, 115kV transmission line within several New Hampshire communities, which proposes to use a combination of overhead, underground and underwater line design to help meet the growing demand for electricity in the Seacoast region.  In June 2016, the NH SEC accepted our application as complete and we expect the NH SEC decision by late 2017.  This project is expected to be completed by the end of 2018.  We now estimate our investment in this project will be approximately $84 million, of which $15.4$18.0 million has been capitalized through March 31,June 30, 2017.



Distribution Business:  

A summary of distribution capital expenditures is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) CL&P  NSTAR Electric  PSNH  WMECO  Total Electric  Natural Gas  Total Electric and Natural Gas Distribution Segment CL&P  NSTAR Electric  PSNH  WMECO  Total Electric  Natural Gas  Total Electric and Natural Gas Distribution Segment
2017                          
Basic Business$42.9
 $30.1
 $17.8
 $5.2
 $96.0
 $15.8
 $111.8
$106.8
 $68.8
 $37.7
 $11.2
 $224.5
 $35.3
 $259.8
Aging Infrastructure40.6
 14.6
 19.4
 4.3
 78.9
 29.0
 107.9
77.9
 30.8
 42.1
 9.4
 160.2
 81.4
 241.6
Load Growth (1)
9.5
 15.8
 4.3
 (2.3) 27.3
 6.0
 33.3
26.4
 35.7
 8.1
 (3.5) 66.7
 15.9
 82.6
Total Distribution93.0
 60.5
 41.5
 7.2
 202.2
 50.8
 253.0
211.1
 135.3
 87.9
 17.1
 451.4
 132.6
 584.0
Generation
 0.3
 2.3
 0.3
 2.9
 
 2.9
Generation (2)

 4.4
 4.5
 2.8
 11.7
 
 11.7
Total Electric and Natural Gas Distribution Segment$93.0
 $60.8
 $43.8
 $7.5
 $205.1
 $50.8
 $255.9
$211.1
 $139.7
 $92.4
 $19.9
 $463.1
 $132.6
 $595.7
                          
2016                          
Basic Business$39.1
 $24.0
 $15.1
 $3.4
 $81.6
 $12.6
 $94.2
$84.1
 $54.6
 $32.2
 $7.8
 $178.7
 $35.2
 $213.9
Aging Infrastructure26.5
 12.5
 14.4
 4.4
 57.8
 19.2
 77.0
62.3
 35.6
 39.4
 9.8
 147.1
 59.9
 207.0
Load Growth9.0
 14.2
 3.5
 0.5
 27.2
 6.0
 33.2
Load Growth (1)
16.9
 26.2
 5.4
 (0.4) 48.1
 14.3
 62.4
Total Distribution74.6
 50.7
 33.0
 8.3
 166.6
 37.8
 204.4
163.3
 116.4
 77.0
 17.2
 373.9
 109.4
 483.3
Generation
 
 0.4
 
 0.4
 
 0.4

 
 2.7
 
 2.7
 
 2.7
Total Electric and Natural Gas Distribution Segment$74.6
 $50.7
 $33.4
 $8.3
 $167.0
 $37.8
 $204.8
$163.3
 $116.4
 $79.7
 $17.2
 $376.6
 $109.4
 $486.0

(1) For the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, WMECO had $4.7$10.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of total contributions in aid of construction, which was a creditwere credits to capital expenditures for the period.those periods.


(2) In 2017, NSTAR Electric and WMECO incurred capital expenditures related to the construction of solar generation facilities.

For the electric distribution business, basic business includes the purchase of meters, tools, vehicles, information technology, transformer replacements, equipment facilities, and the relocation of plant.  Aging infrastructure relates to reliability and the replacement of overhead lines, plant substations, underground cable replacement, and equipment failures.  Load growth includes requests for new business and capacity additions on distribution lines and substation additions and expansions.  

For the natural gas distribution segment, basic business addresses daily operational needs including meters, pipe relocations due to public works projects, vehicles, and tools.  Aging infrastructure projects seek to improve the reliability of the system through enhancements related to cast iron and bare steel replacement of main and services, corrosion mediation, and station upgrades.  Load growth reflects growth in existing service territories including new developments, installation of services, and expansion.

The natural gas distribution segment's capital spending program increased by $13.0$23.2 million in the first quarterhalf of 2017, as compared to the first quarterhalf of 2016, primarily due to an increased investment in system replacement and reliability, as a result ofwell as upgrades to our LNG facilities. We expect the Hopkinton Liquefier Replacement project. The total projectLNG facility upgrades to cost is estimated to be approximately $170$200 million and is expected to be placed in service in late 2019.

FERC Regulatory Matters

FERC ROE Complaints: Four separate complaints have been filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively the "Complainants"). In each of the first three complaints, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods arising from the separate complaints.periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive ("incentive cap") of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.

In response to appeals of the FERC decision in the first complaint filed by the NETOs and the Complainants, the D.C. CircuitU.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the "Court") issued a decision on April 14, 2017 vacating and remanding the FERC's decision. The Court found that the FERC failed to make an explicit finding that the prior 11.14 percent base ROE was unjust and unreasonable, as required under Section 206 of the Federal Power Act, before it could set a new base ROE. The Court also found that the FERC did not provide a rational connection between the record evidence and its decision to select the midpoint of the upper half of the zone of reasonableness for the new base ROE.

On May 26, 2017, the Chief Administrative Law Judge ("ALJ") issued an order that the fourth complaint will continue to trial in December 2017 with an ALJ initial decision expected in March of 2018.



A summary of the four separate complaints and the base ROEs pertinent to those complaints are as follows:
Complaint
15-Month Time Period
of Complaint
(Beginning as of Complaint Filing Date)
Original Base ROE Authorized by FERC at Time of Complaint
Filing Date (1)
Base ROE Subsequently Authorized by FERC for First Complaint Period and also Effective from
October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017 (1)
Reserve
(Pre-Tax and Excluding Interest) as of March 31, 2017
(in millions)
 
FERC ALJ Recommendation of Base ROE on Second and
Third Complaints
(Issued March 22, 2016)
15-Month Time Period
of Complaint
(Beginning as of Complaint Filing Date)
Original Base ROE Authorized by FERC at Time of Complaint
Filing Date (1)
Base ROE Subsequently Authorized by FERC for First Complaint Period and also Effective from
October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017 (1)
Reserve
(Pre-Tax and Excluding Interest) as of June 30, 2017
(in millions)
 
FERC ALJ Recommendation of Base ROE on Second and
Third Complaints
(Issued March 22, 2016)
First10/1/2011 - 12/31/201211.14%10.57%$—
(2) 
N/A10/1/2011 - 12/31/201211.14%10.57%$—
(2) 
N/A
Second12/27/2012 - 3/26/201411.14%N/A39.1
(3) 
9.59%12/27/2012 - 3/26/201411.14%N/A39.1
(3) 
9.59%
Third7/31/2014 - 10/30/201511.14%10.57% 10.90%7/31/2014 - 10/30/201511.14%10.57% 10.90%
Fourth4/29/2016 - 7/28/201710.57% N/A4/29/2016 - 7/28/201710.57% N/A

(1) The totalbilled ROE (base plus incentives) between October 1, 2011 and October 15, 2014 was within a range of 11.14 percent to 13.1 percent. InOn October 16, 2014, as a result of athe FERC order,set the incentive cap was set at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period and also effective from October 16, 2014 through April 14, 2017.2017, at which time the Court vacated this FERC order.
 
(2) CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO have refunded all amounts associated with the first complaint period, totaling $38.9 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) at Eversource (including $22.4 million at CL&P, $8.4 million at NSTAR Electric, $2.8 million at PSNH, and $5.3 million at WMECO), reflecting both the base ROE and incentive cap prescribed by the FERC order.

(3) The reserve represents the difference between the ROEs billed during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve was $21.4 million for CL&P, $8.5 million for NSTAR Electric, $3.1 million for PSNH, and $6.1 million for WMECO as of March 31,June 30, 2017.

At this time,On June 5, 2017, the NETOs, including Eversource, submitted a filing at the FERC to reinstate the base ROE of 11.14 percent with an associated ROE incentive cap of 13.5 percent effective June 8, 2017, as these were the last ROEs lawfully in effect for transmission billing purposes prior to the FERC order vacated by the Court on April 14, 2017. The NETOs have voluntarily delayed the date on which they will begin billing the reinstated ROEs until 60 days after the FERC has a quorum again. If the FERC takes no action within that 60-day period, the NETOs will begin billing the reinstated ROEs, subject to refund. The Company cannot reasonably estimatewill continue to recognize transmission revenues as billed utilizing a rangebase ROE of gain10.57 percent with an incentive cap of 11.74 percent, until further FERC action or loss forupon expiration of the complaint proceedings.60-day period with no FERC action. The Court decision did not provide a reasonable basis forCompany will change the amounts it is using to recognize transmission revenues only upon a change in the rates billed to the March 31, 2017 reserve balance of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period, and the Company has not changed its reserves or recognized ROEs for any of the complaint periods.

Management cannot at this time predict the ultimate effect of the Court decision on any of the complaint periods or the estimated impacts on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO.customers.

The average impact of a 10 basis point change to the base ROE for each of the 15-month complaint periods would affect Eversource's after-tax earnings by approximately $3 million.



FERC Order No. 1000:  On August 15, 2014, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the FERC's authority to order major changes to transmission planning and cost allocation in FERC Order No. 1000 and Order No. 1000-A, including transmission planning for public policy needs, and the requirement that utilities remove from their transmission tariffs their rights of first refusal to build transmission, to allow for competition. ISO-NE and the NETOs, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, made compliance filings to address this policy, which included exemption from competition for certain transmission solutions previously evaluated by ISO-NE, and the NETOs' rights to retain use and control of existing right of ways. This compliance was accepted by the FERC on December 14, 2015. At the same time, the NETOs filed an appeal to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals, challenging FERC's removal of the right of first refusal. State regulators also filed an appeal, challenging the FERC's determination that ISO-NE should select public policy transmission projects after a competitive process. On April 18, 2017, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals issued a decision rejecting both challenges.

NSTAR Electric and WMECO Merger FERC Filings: On January 13, 2017, Eversource made two filings with FERC related to the proposed merger of WMECO into NSTAR Electric with an anticipated effective date of January 1, 2018. One filing requests FERC approval of the merger, and the other filing requests FERC approval of NSTAR Electric's assumption of WMECO's short-term debt obligations. The FERC approved the merger on March 2, 2017 and will act on the assumption of debt filing later in 2017.

Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters

Electric and Natural Gas Base Distribution Rates:  

The Regulated companies’ distribution rates are set by their respective state regulatory commissions, and their tariffs include mechanisms for periodically adjusting their rates for the recovery of specific incurred costs.  Other than as described below, for the first quarterhalf of 2017, changes made to the Regulated companies’ rates did not have a material impact on their earnings, financial position, or cash flows.  For further information, see “Financial"Financial Condition and Business Analysis – Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters”Matters" included in Item 7, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K.

Connecticut:

On April 20, 2017, PURA approved the joint request of CL&P, the Connecticut Office of Consumer Counsel and the Connecticut Attorney General to amend the deadline to establish new electric distribution rates in the 2012 Connecticut merger settlement agreement from "no later than December 1, 2017" to "no later than July 1, 2018".2018."

Massachusetts:

Eversource and NSTAR Electric Boston Harbor Civil Action: On July 15, 2016, the United States Attorney on behalf of the United States Army Corps of Engineers filed a civil action in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts under provisions of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 and the Clean Water Act against NSTAR Electric, Harbor Electric Energy RFP:Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NSTAR Electric ("HEEC"), and the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (together with NSTAR Electric and HEEC, the "Defendants").  The action alleged that the Defendants failed to comply with certain permitting requirements related to the placement of the HEEC-owned electric distribution cable beneath Boston Harbor.  The action sought an order to force HEEC to comply with cable depth requirements in the United States Army


Corps of Engineers' permit or alternatively to remove the electric distribution cable and cease unauthorized work in U.S. waterways.  The action also sought civil penalties and other costs.  

After substantial negotiations, the parties reached a settlement whereby HEEC will install a new 115kV distribution cable across Boston Harbor to Deer Island, utilizing a different route, and will remove portions of the existing cable. Upon the installation and completion of the new cable and the removal of the portions of the existing cable, all issues surrounding the current permit from the United States Army Corps of Engineers are expected to be resolved, and such litigation is expected to be dismissed with prejudice.

In the second quarter of 2017, as a result of the settlement, NSTAR Electric expensed $4.9 million (pre-tax) of previously incurred capitalized costs associated with engineering work performed on the existing cable that will no longer be used. In addition, NSTAR Electric agreed to provide a rate base credit of $17.5 million that will be credited to the rates charged to the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority for the new cable. This negotiated credit will result in the initial $17.5 million of construction costs on the new cable to be expensed as incurred. Construction of the new cable will be completed in 2019.

Massachusetts RFPs: On March 31, 2017, pursuant to a comprehensive energy legislation,law enacted in 2016, "An Act to Promote Energy Diversity," which became law in 2016,(the "Act") the Massachusetts EDCs, including NSTAR Electric and WMECO, and the DOER issued a joint RFP for 9.45 terawatt hours of clean energy per year, such as hydropower, land-based wind or solar. The RFP seeks proposals for long-term contracts of 15 to 20 years to provide the state's electric distribution companies with clean energy generation. The proposal submission due date iswas July 27, 2017. Contracts will be selected in January 2018, with an expectation to submit executed long-term contracts to the DPU for final approval in April 2018. On July 27, 2017, Eversource Energy Transmission Ventures, Inc. and HQ jointly submitted proposals for Northern Pass will be bid into the Massachusetts clean energy RFP. Northern Pass is expected to be placed in service in the second half of 2020.

On June 29, 2017, pursuant to the Act, the Massachusetts EDCs, including NSTAR Electric and WMECO, and the DOER issued a joint RFP for long-term contracts for offshore wind energy projects, seeking bids for a minimum of 400 MW of offshore wind capacity. The Offshore Wind Energy RFP states that bids of up to 800 MW would be considered, provided they demonstrate significant net economic benefits to customers. Bay State Wind submitted a Notice of Intent to Bid on July 26, 2017 and will submit a proposal by the December 20, 2017 due date.

NSTAR Electric and WMECO Rate Case: On January 17, 2017, NSTAR Electric and WMECO jointly filed an application (the "Joint Applicants") with the DPU for approval of a combined $96 million increase in base distribution rates, effective January 1, 2018. As part of this filing, the Joint Applicants are presenting a grid-wise performance plan, including the implementation of a performance-based rate-making mechanism in conjunction with a grid modernization base commitment of $400 million in incremental capital investment over a period of five years, commencing January 1, 2018. In addition, the Joint Applicants are proposingproposed to streamline and align rate classifications between NSTAR Electric and WMECO, and requestingrequested a revenue decoupling rate mechanism for NSTAR Electric. WMECO has a revenue decoupling mechanism in place. The DPU will also be reviewing the proposed merger of NSTAR Electric and WMECO as part of the rate case. A final decision from the DPU is expected in late 2017, with new rates anticipated to be effective January 1, 2018.

New Hampshire:

Generation Divestiture:  On June 10, 2015, Eversource and PSNH entered into the 2015 Public Service Company of New Hampshire Restructuring and Rate Stabilization Agreement (the "Agreement") with the New Hampshire Office of Energy and Planning, certain members of the NHPUC staff, the Office of Consumer Advocate, two State Senators, and several other parties.  Under the terms of the Agreement, PSNH agreed to divest its generation assets, subject to NHPUC approval.  The Agreement provided for a resolution of issues pertaining to PSNH's generation assets in pending regulatory proceedings before the NHPUC.  The Agreement provided for the Clean Air Project prudence proceeding to be resolved and all remaining Clean Air Project costs to be included in rates effective January 1, 2016.  As part of the Agreement, PSNH agreed to forego recovery of $25 million of the equity return related to the Clean Air Project.  In addition, PSNH will not seek a general distribution rate increase effective before July 1, 2017 and will contribute $5 million to create a clean energy fund, which will not be recoverable from its customers.

On July 1, 2016, the NHPUC approved the Agreement in an order that, among other things, instructsinstructed PSNH to begin the process of divesting its generation assets.  The NHPUC selected an auction adviser to assist with the divestiture, and the final plan and auction process were approved by the NHPUC in November 2016.  An intervening appeal alleging that the auction process and schedule were unreasonable was rejected by the New Hampshire Supreme Court in February 2017. In late March 2017, the formal divestiture process began. We continueexpect the transaction to believe the assets will be soldapproved by the end of 2017.



As of March 31,June 30, 2017, PSNH's energy service rate base subject to divestiture was approximately $620$616 million. This rate base will be reduced by the amount of the sales proceeds from the generation assets that are divested and sold. Upon completion of the divestiture process, full recovery of PSNH's generation assets is probable through a combination of cash flows during the remaining operating period, sales proceeds upon divestiture, and recovery of stranded costs via bonds that will be secured by a non-bypassable charge or through recoveries in future rates billed to PSNH's customers.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and, at times, difficult, subjective or complex judgments.  Changes in these estimates, assumptions and judgments, in and of themselves, could materially impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  Our management communicates to and discusses with the Audit Committee of our Board of Trustees significant matters relating to critical accounting policies.  Our critical accounting policies that we believed were the most critical in nature were reported in the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K.  There have been no material changes with regard to these critical accounting policies.



Other Matters

Accounting Standards:  For information regarding new accounting standards, see Note 1B, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies –Accounting Standards," to the financial statements.

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments:  There have been no material contractual obligations identified and no material changes with regard to the contractual obligations and commercial commitments previously disclosed in the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K.

Web Site:  Additional financial information is available through our website at www.eversource.com.  We make available through our website a link to the SEC's EDGAR website (http://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html), at which site Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's, PSNH's and WMECO's combined Annual Reports on Form 10-K, combined Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports may be reviewed.  Information contained on the Company's website or that can be accessed through the website is not incorporated into and does not constitute a part of this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.



RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for Eversource for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent 2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Operating Revenues$2,105.1
 $2,055.6
 $49.5
 2.4 %$1,762.8
 $1,767.2
 $(4.4) (0.2)% $3,867.9
 $3,822.8
 $45.1
 1.2 %
Operating Expenses:   
  
  
 
  
  
  
    
  
  
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission753.6
 754.9
 (1.3) (0.2)549.7
 581.3
 (31.6) (5.4) 1,303.3
 1,336.1
 (32.8) (2.5)
Operations and Maintenance330.3
 320.1
 10.2
 3.2
302.7
 320.7
 (18.0) (5.6) 633.0
 640.9
 (7.9) (1.2)
Depreciation186.8
 174.0
 12.8
 7.4
189.9
 176.5
 13.4
 7.6
 376.7
 350.5
 26.2
 7.5
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net24.0
 21.0
 3.0
 14.3
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities),
Net
(7.8) (8.7) 0.9
 (10.3) 16.2
 12.3
 3.9
 31.7
Energy Efficiency Programs146.2
 137.2
 9.0
 6.6
116.4
 119.7
 (3.3) (2.8) 262.6
 256.8
 5.8
 2.3
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes155.2
 159.9
 (4.7) (2.9)156.2
 154.3
 1.9
 1.2
 311.4
 314.2
 (2.8) (0.9)
Total Operating Expenses1,596.1
 1,567.1
 29.0
 1.9
1,307.1
 1,343.8
 (36.7) (2.7) 2,903.2
 2,910.8
 (7.6) (0.3)
Operating Income509.0
 488.5
 20.5
 4.2
455.7
 423.4
 32.3
 7.6
 964.7
 912.0
 52.7
 5.8
Interest Expense103.4
 98.2
 5.2
 5.3
107.3
 100.5
 6.8
 6.8
 210.7
 198.7
 12.0
 6.0
Other Income, Net13.6
 2.0
 11.6
 (a)
21.5
 8.1
 13.4
 (a)
 35.1
 10.0
 25.1
 (a)
Income Before Income Tax Expense419.2
 392.3
 26.9
 6.9
369.9
 331.0
 38.9
 11.8
 789.1
 723.3
 65.8
 9.1
Income Tax Expense157.8
 146.2
 11.6
 7.9
137.3
 125.5
 11.8
 9.4
 295.1
 271.7
 23.4
 8.6
Net Income261.4
 246.1
 15.3
 6.2
232.6
 205.5
 27.1
 13.2
 494.0
 451.6
 42.4
 9.4
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests1.9
 1.9
 
 
1.9
 1.9
 
 
 3.8
 3.8
 
 
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$259.5
 $244.2
 $15.3
 6.3 %$230.7
 $203.6
 $27.1
 13.3 % $490.2
 $447.8
 $42.4
 9.5 %
(a)Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.
(a) Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.

Operating Revenues
A summary of our Operating Revenues by segment is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent 2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Electric Distribution$1,401.1
 $1,436.1
 $(35.0) (2.4)%$1,275.9
 $1,303.1
 $(27.2) (2.1)% $2,677.0
 $2,739.2
 $(62.2) (2.3)%
Natural Gas Distribution403.6
 342.6
 61.0
 17.8
186.0
 180.4
 5.6
 3.1
 589.6
 523.0
 66.6
 12.7
Electric Transmission316.9
 283.3
 33.6
 11.9
324.6
 302.5
 22.1
 7.3
 641.5
 585.8
 55.7
 9.5
Other and Eliminations(16.5) (6.4) (10.1) (a)
(23.7) (18.8) (4.9) 26.1
 (40.2) (25.2) (15.0) 59.5
Total Operating Revenues$2,105.1
 $2,055.6
 $49.5
 2.4 %$1,762.8
 $1,767.2
 $(4.4) (0.2)% $3,867.9
 $3,822.8
 $45.1
 1.2 %
(a)
Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.  

A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes and our firm natural gas sales volumes in McfMMcf were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Decrease Percent 2017 2016 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Electric                      
Traditional6,971
 6,994
 (23) (0.3)%6,524
 6,605
 (81) (1.2)% 13,495
 13,601
 (106) (0.8)%
Decoupled6,201
 6,225
 (24) (0.4)5,640
 5,798
 (158) (2.7) 11,840
 12,022
 (182) (1.5)
Total Electric13,172
 13,219
 (47) (0.4)12,164
 12,403
 (239) (1.9) 25,335
 25,623
 (288) (1.1)
                      
Firm Natural Gas     
       
        
  
Traditional18,905
 17,985
 920
 5.1
7,778
 8,315
 (537) (6.5) 26,683
 26,300
 383
 1.5
Decoupled and Special Contracts22,241
 21,363
 878
 4.1
9,238
 9,521
 (283) (3.0) 31,479
 30,884
 595
 1.9
Total Firm Natural Gas41,146
 39,348
 1,798
 4.6 %17,016
 17,836
 (820) (4.6)% 58,162
 57,184
 978
 1.7 %

Three Months Ended:
Operating Revenues, which primarily consist of base electric and natural gas distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, increaseddecreased by $49.5$4.4 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.  

Base electric and natural gas distribution revenues:  Base electric distribution segment revenues, excluding LBR, increased $3.2$4.6 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.2016, due primarily to higher demand revenues driven by heat waves


during the second quarter of 2017 at NSTAR Electric. Operating Revenues increased $4.3$4.9 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, as a result of higher LBR recognition. 


revenues. 

Base natural gas distribution revenues increased $3.4decreased $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by higherlower firm natural gas sales volumes due to colderwarmer weather in Connecticut in the first quarterspring of 2017, as compared to the first quarter ofsame period in 2016, and lower demand revenues in Connecticut driven by lower peak usage in 2017 as well as growth in new customer base.compared to 2016.

Fluctuations in CL&P's, WMECO's and NSTAR Gas' sales volumes do not impact the level of base distribution revenue realized or earnings due to their respective regulatory commission approved revenue decoupling mechanisms.  The revenue decoupling mechanisms permit recovery of a base amount of distribution revenues and break the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.  Revenue decoupling mechanisms result in the recovery of our approved base distribution revenue requirements.  

Tracked distribution revenues: Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply procurement costs and other energy-related costs for our electric and natural gas customers, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, and restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues.  In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges. Tracked natural gas distribution segment revenues increased as a result of an increase in natural gas supply costs ($46.33.9 million) and an increase in energy efficiency program revenues ($10.14.9 million). Tracked electric distribution revenues decreased as a result of a decrease in electric energy supply costs ($53.634.7 million), driven by decreased average retail rates, partially offset by an increaseprices, a decrease in stranded costs recovery revenues ($9.3 million), a decrease in pension rate adjustment mechanisms ($5.2 million), and a decrease in retail electric transmission charges ($4.3 million). Partially offsetting these decreases were increases in tracked electric distribution revenues related to federally-mandated congestion charges ($12.67.7 million), revenues related to renewable energy requirements ($6.6 million) and net metering revenues ($7.2 million).

Electric transmission revenues:  The electric transmission segment revenues increased by $33.6$22.1 million due primarily to the recovery of higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Other: Other revenues decreased due primarily to the sale of Eversource's unregulated telecommunication business on December 31, 2016 ($5.0 million).

Six Months Ended:
Operating Revenues increased by $45.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.  

Base electric and natural gas distribution revenues:  Base electric distribution segment revenues, excluding LBR, increased $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher demand revenues driven by heat waves during the second quarter of 2017 at NSTAR Electric. Operating Revenues increased $9.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, as a result of higher LBR revenues. 

Base natural gas distribution revenues remained relatively unchanged for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016. The impact of higher firm natural gas sales volumes was offset by lower demand revenues in Connecticut driven by lower peak usage in 2017 as compared to 2016.

Tracked distribution revenues: Tracked natural gas distribution segment revenues increased as a result of an increase in natural gas supply costs ($50.3 million) and an increase in energy efficiency program revenues ($14.9 million). Tracked electric distribution revenues decreased as a result of a decrease in electric energy supply costs ($88.3 million), driven by decreased average retail prices, a decrease in stranded costs recovery revenues ($16.1 million), a decrease in pension rate adjustment mechanisms ($9.2 million), and a decrease in retail electric transmission charges ($6.1 million). Partially offsetting these decreases were increases in tracked electric distribution revenues related to federally-mandated congestion charges ($20.2 million), net metering revenues ($15.4 million) and revenues related to renewable energy requirements ($5.9 million).

Electric transmission revenues:  The electric transmission segment revenues increased by $55.7 million due primarily to the recovery of higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Other: Other revenues decreased due primarily to the sale of Eversource's unregulated telecommunication business on December 31, 2016 ($10.0 million).



Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense includes costs associated with purchasing electricity and natural gas on behalf of our customers.  These energy supply costs are recovered from customers in rates through cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs).  Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense decreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)Increase/(Decrease)Three Months Ended Increase/(Decrease) Six Months Ended
Increase/(Decrease)
Electric Distribution$(62.1)$(46.6) $(108.8)
Natural Gas Distribution41.1
2.0
 43.2
Transmission19.7
13.0
 32.8
Total Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission$(1.3)$(31.6) $(32.8)

The decrease in purchased power expense at the electric distribution business was driven by lower prices associated with the procurement of energy supply and lower sales volumes for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016.  The increase in purchased power expense at the natural gas distribution business was due to higher sales volumes.average natural gas prices.  The increase in transmission costs was primarily the result of an increase in costs billedLocal Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by ISO-NE that support regional grid investment.Eversource over Eversource’s local transmission network.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base electric and natural gas distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  Operations and Maintenance expense increaseddecreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)Increase/(Decrease)Three Months Ended Increase/(Decrease) 
Six Months Ended
Increase/(Decrease)
Base Electric Distribution:    
Storm restoration costs$8.0
Shared corporate costs (including computer software depreciation at Eversource Service)5.5
System resiliency project costs at CL&P2.2
Employee-related expenses, including labor and benefits(8.8)$(22.4) $(31.2)
Bad debt expense(3.2)(9.5) (12.7)
Shared corporate costs (including computer software depreciation at Eversource Service)4.1
 9.6
Storm restoration costs(0.9) 7.1
Boston Harbor civil action settlement charge recorded in the second quarter of 20174.9
 4.9
System resiliency project costs at CL&P0.4
 2.6
Other operations and maintenance0.6
3.3
 3.9
Total Base Electric Distribution4.3
(20.1) (15.8)
Total Base Natural Gas Distribution:    
Shared corporate costs (including computer software depreciation at Eversource Service)1.3
1.1
 2.4
Other operations and maintenance2.2
0.4
 2.6
Total Base Natural Gas Distribution3.5
1.5
 5.0
Total Tracked costs (Electric Distribution, Electric Transmission and Natural Gas Distribution)9.4
3.3
 12.6
Other and eliminations:    
Eversource Parent and Other Companies(2.0)3.9
 1.9
Eliminations(5.0)(6.6) (11.6)
Total Operations and Maintenance$10.2
$(18.0) $(7.9)

Depreciation expense increased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to higher utility plant in service balances.



Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net expense includes the deferral of energy supply and energy-related costs included in certain regulatory-approved tracking mechanisms, and the amortization of certain costs.  The deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues. Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net, increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the deferral of energy supply and energy-related costs which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and the related rate changes to recover these costs.  Energy supply and energy-related costs at CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, which are the primary drivers in amortization, are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings.  

Energy Efficiency Programs expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the deferral adjustment for the natural gas businesses, which reflects the actual costs of energy efficiency programs compared to the estimated amounts billed to customers, and the timing of the recovery of energy efficiency costs incurred in accordance with the program guidelines established by the regulatory commissions.  The deferrals adjust expense to match the energy efficiency programs revenue.  The costs for various state energy policy initiatives and expanded energy efficiency programs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings.

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes expense decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due to lower employment-related taxes and a decrease in property tax rates at NSTAR Electric, partially offset by an increase in property taxes at CL&P due to higher utility plant balances.

Interest Expense increased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to higher interest on long-term debt ($4.9 million)5.2 million and $10.1 million, respectively) as a result of new debt issuances.issuances and higher interest on short-term debt ($1.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively).

Other Income, Net increased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to an increase in second quarter equity in earnings related torecorded in our equity method investments ($4.7 million)15.6 million and $20.2 million, respectively), primarily related to Eversource's investment in a renewable energy fund, higher AFUDC related to equity funds ($2.5 million)1.2 million and an increase in net gains$3.8 million, respectively), and market value changes related to the deferred compensation plans ($2.1 million)0.3 million and $2.2 million, respectively).



Income Tax Expense increased for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($9.413.6 million) and higher state taxes ($1.0 million), partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($2.22.8 million).


Income Tax Expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($23.0 million), the absence of tax credits in 2017 ($1.6 million), and higher state taxes ($1.4 million), partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of flow-through items and permanent differences ($2.6 million).


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for CL&P for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent 2017 2016 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Operating Revenues$732.3
 $735.3
 $(3.0) (0.4)%$666.6
 $679.8
 $(13.2) (1.9)% $1,398.9
 $1,415.1
 $(16.2) (1.1)%
Operating Expenses: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Purchased Power and Transmission244.9
 272.6
 (27.7) (10.2)207.2
 234.5
 (27.3) (11.6) 452.1
 507.1
 (55.0) (10.8)
Operations and Maintenance128.2
 110.8
 17.4
 15.7
108.5
 122.5
 (14.0) (11.4) 236.7
 233.4
 3.3
 1.4
Depreciation59.8
 57.0
 2.8
 4.9
60.8
 57.5
 3.3
 5.7
 120.6
 114.5
 6.1
 5.3
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net12.8
 9.9
 2.9
 29.3
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net11.4
 (2.9) 14.3
 (a)
 24.2
 6.9
 17.3
 (a)
Energy Efficiency Programs36.6
 38.1
 (1.5) (3.9)32.2
 35.5
 (3.3) (9.3) 68.8
 73.6
 (4.8) (6.5)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes74.0
 75.4
 (1.4) (1.9)70.5
 70.6
 (0.1) (0.1) 144.4
 146.0
 (1.6) (1.1)
Total Operating Expenses556.3
 563.8
 (7.5) (1.3)490.6
 517.7
 (27.1) (5.2) 1,046.8
 1,081.5
 (34.7) (3.2)
Operating Income176.0
 171.5
 4.5
 2.6
176.0
 162.1
 13.9
 8.6
 352.1
 333.6
 18.5
 5.5
Interest Expense35.0
 36.5
 (1.5) (4.1)35.3
 36.0
 (0.7) (1.9) 70.3
 72.5
 (2.2) (3.0)
Other Income, Net2.8
 0.9
 1.9
 (a)
3.8
 6.3
 (2.5) (39.7) 6.6
 7.2
 (0.6) (8.3)
Income Before Income Tax Expense143.8
 135.9
 7.9
 5.8
144.5
 132.4
 12.1
 9.1
 288.4
 268.3
 20.1
 7.5
Income Tax Expense53.6
 48.9
 4.7
 9.6
53.2
 49.5
 3.7
 7.5
 106.9
 98.4
 8.5
 8.6
Net Income$90.2
 $87.0
 $3.2
 3.7 %$91.3
 $82.9
 $8.4
 10.1 % $181.5
 $169.9
 $11.6
 6.8 %

(a) Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.

Operating Revenues
CL&P's retail sales volumes were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh5,330
 5,350
 (20) (0.4)%
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh4,838
 4,966
 (128) (2.6)% 10,168
 10,316
 (148) (1.4)%

Three Months Ended:
CL&P's Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, decreased by $3.0$13.2 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.

Fluctuations in CL&P's sales volumes do not impact the level of base distribution revenue realized or earnings due to the PURA-approved revenue decoupling mechanism.  CL&P's revenue decoupling mechanism permits recovery of a base amount of distribution revenues ($1.059 billion annually) and breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.  The revenue decoupling mechanism results in the recovery of approved base distribution revenue requirements.  

Fluctuations in the overall level of operating revenues are primarily related to tracked revenues.  Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through PURA-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply procurement and other energy-related costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs and restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues.  In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges. Tracked distribution revenues decreased primarily as a result of a decrease in energy supply costs ($30.022.1 million) driven by decreased average retail rates.prices. In addition, there was a $4.0$6.2 million decrease in stranded cost recovery revenue. Partially offsetting these decreases were increases in federally-mandated congestion charges ($7.7 million) and retail transmission charges ($6.3 million).

Transmission revenues increased by $2.0 million due primarily to higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Six Months Ended:
CL&P's Operating Revenues decreased by $16.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.

Tracked distribution revenues decreased primarily as a result of a decrease in energy supply costs ($52.1 million) driven by decreased average retail prices. In addition, there was a $10.2 million decrease in stranded cost recovery revenue. Partially offsetting these decreases was an increase in federally-mandated congestion charges ($12.620.2 million).

Transmission revenues increased by $18.9$20.9 million due primarily to higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.



Purchased Power and Transmission expense includes costs associated with purchasing electricity on behalf of CL&P's customers.  These energy supply costs are recovered from customers in PURA-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs). Purchased Power and Transmission expense decreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)Increase/(Decrease)Three Months Ended Increase/(Decrease) 
Six Months Ended
Increase/(Decrease)
Purchased Power Costs$(38.3)$(35.6) $(73.9)
Transmission Costs10.6
8.3
 18.9
Total Purchased Power and Transmission$(27.7)$(27.3) $(55.0)

Included in purchased power costs are the costs associated with CL&P's GSC and deferred energy supply costs.  The GSC recovers energy-related costs incurred as a result of providing electric generation service supply to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers.  The decrease in purchased power costs for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, compared to the same periodperiods in 2016, was due primarily to a decrease in the price of standard offer supply. The increase in transmission costs was primarily the result of an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by Eversource over Eversource’s local transmission network. 

Depreciation expense increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher utility plant in service balances.  

Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net expense includes the deferral to expense of energy supply costs billed by ISO-NE that support regional grid investment. and the amortization of certain costs, which are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings.  The increase for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in 2016, was due primarily to the deferral adjustment of energy supply and energy-related costs, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs.  The deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  Operations and Maintenance expense increaseddecreased for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by a $9.0$12.4 million increasedecrease in non-tracked costs, which was primarily attributable to higher storm restorationlower employee-related expenses and lower bad debt expense, as well as a $1.6 million decrease in tracked costs, higher system resiliency project costs, and higher shared corporate costs,which was primarily attributable to lower tracked bad debt expense, partially offset by lower employee-relatedhigher transmission expenses. In addition, there was an $8.4

Operations and Maintenance expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by a $6.7 million increase in tracked costs, which was primarily attributable to higher transmission expenses.expenses, partially offset by lower tracked bad debt expense. Non-tracked costs decreased $3.4 million, which was primarily attributable to lower employee-related expenses and lower bad debt expense, partially offset by higher storm restoration costs, higher shared corporate costs and higher system resiliency project costs.

Interest Expense decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to lower interest on regulatory deferral mechanisms ($1.4 million) and an increase in AFUDC attributable to borrowed funds ($0.7 million).

Income Tax Expense increased for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($2.74.2 million), and higher state taxes ($1.11.0 million), andpartially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.91.5 million).

EARNINGS SUMMARY

CL&P's earningsIncome Tax Expense increased $3.2 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to an increasehigher pre-tax earnings ($7.0 million) and higher state taxes ($1.9 million), partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of flow-through items and permanent differences ($0.4 million).

EARNINGS SUMMARY

CL&P's earnings increased $8.4 millionfor the three months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base2016, due primarily to lower operations and maintenance expense and higher distribution revenues due in part to a higher rate base for the system resiliency program.  These favorable earnings impacts were partially offset by higher depreciation expense.

CL&P's earnings increased $11.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base, higher distribution revenues due in part to a higher rate base for the system resiliency program, and lower operations and maintenance expense and aexpense.  These favorable earnings impacts were partially offset by higher effective tax rate.depreciation expense.



LIQUIDITY

Cash totaled $15.3$5.8 million as of March 31,June 30, 2017, compared with $6.6 million as of December 31, 2016.

CL&P had cash flows provided by operating activities of $171.6$353.9 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to $221.2$429.4 million in the same period of 2016.  The decrease in operating cash flows was due primarily to $117.0$117.1 million in lower income tax refunds received in 2017, as compared to 2016.2016, and the timing of payments of working capital items. Partially offsetting this decrease was the favorable impact of the timing of regulatory recoveries, primarily related to purchased power costs, and the favorable impacts related to the timing of collections and payments of working capital items.

In March 2017, CL&P issued $300 million of 3.20 percent 2017 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds due to mature in 2027. The proceeds, net of issuance costs, were used to repay short-term borrowings. Also in March 2017, CL&P repaid at maturity the $150 million of 5.375 percent 2007 Series A First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, using short-term borrowings.recoveries.

Eversource parent has a $1.45 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt, with intercompany loans to certain subsidiaries, including CL&P.  The weighted-average interest rate on the commercial paper borrowings as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 1.121.34 percent and 0.88 percent, respectively.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $3.4$101.1 million and $80.1 million, respectively.

Eversource parent, and certain of its subsidiaries, including CL&P, are parties to a five-year $1.45 billion revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016. The revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $1.45 billion commercial paper program.

Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment on the statements of cash flows do not include amounts incurred on capital projects but not yet paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized portions of pension expense.  CL&P's investments in property, plant and equipment totaled $181.6$419.9 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017.




RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for NSTAR Electric for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Operating Revenues$603.8
 $614.2
 $(10.4) (1.7)%$1,187.8
 $1,205.5
 $(17.7) (1.5)%
Operating Expenses:     
  
     
  
Purchased Power and Transmission233.1
 254.3
 (21.2) (8.3)430.4
 473.5
 (43.1) (9.1)
Operations and Maintenance88.4
 94.7
 (6.3) (6.7)173.6
 183.7
 (10.1) (5.5)
Depreciation55.2
 51.9
 3.3
 6.4
111.4
 104.5
 6.9
 6.6
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net5.0
 4.7
 0.3
 6.4
8.0
 8.7
 (0.7) (8.0)
Energy Efficiency Programs67.3
 66.2
 1.1
 1.7
127.2
 128.1
 (0.9) (0.7)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes27.4
 32.6
 (5.2) (16.0)62.0
 66.7
 (4.7) (7.0)
Total Operating Expenses476.4
 504.4
 (28.0) (5.6)912.6
 965.2
 (52.6) (5.4)
Operating Income127.4
 109.8
 17.6
 16.0
275.2
 240.3
 34.9
 14.5
Interest Expense22.0
 20.9
 1.1
 5.3
45.5
 41.1
 4.4
 10.7
Other Income/(Loss), Net3.3
 (0.3) 3.6
 (a)
Other Income, Net5.3
 2.5
 2.8
 (a)
Income Before Income Tax Expense108.7
 88.6
 20.1
 22.7
235.0
 201.7
 33.3
 16.5
Income Tax Expense42.5
 34.1
 8.4
 24.6
91.5
 79.0
 12.5
 15.8
Net Income$66.2
 $54.5
 $11.7
 21.5 %$143.5
 $122.7
 $20.8
 17.0 %
 

(a) Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.

Operating Revenues
NSTAR Electric's retail sales volumes were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh4,979
 5,018
 (39) (0.8)%
 For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh9,680
 9,781
 (101) (1.0)%

NSTAR Electric's Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, decreased by $10.4$17.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.  

Base distribution revenues:  Base distribution revenues, excluding LBR, remained relatively unchangedincreased $3.3 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, as a result of an increase in demand revenues driven by heat waves during the second quarter of 2017, partially offset by lower sales volumes in 2017, as compared to 2016. Operating Revenues increased $4.3$9.1 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, as a result of higher LBR recognition.revenues. 

Tracked revenues:  Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through DPU-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, net metering for distributed generation and transition cost recovery revenues.  In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges. Tracked distribution revenues decreased primarily as a result of a decrease in energy supply costs ($22.435.5 million) driven by decreased average retail rates and lower sales volumes, andprices, a decrease in retail transmission charges ($7.323.4 million), a decrease in the pension rate adjustment mechanism ($8.3 million), and a decrease in transition cost recovery revenues ($6.7 million).  Partially offsetting these decreases were an increase in net metering revenues ($7.313.9 million), an increase in revenues related to renewable energy requirements ($7.314.7 million), and an increase in energy efficiency program revenues ($4.05.9 million).

Transmission revenues increased by $3.6$14.1 million due primarily to the recovery of higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Purchased Power and Transmission expense includes costs associated with purchasing electricity on behalf of NSTAR Electric's customers. These energy supply costs are recovered from customers in DPU-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs).  Purchased Power and Transmission expense decreased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the following:  
(Millions of Dollars)DecreaseDecrease
Purchased Power Costs$(17.5)$(33.8)
Transmission Costs(3.7)(9.3)
Total Purchased Power and Transmission$(21.2)$(43.1)



Included in purchased power costs are the costs associated with NSTAR Electric's basic service charge and deferred energy supply costs.  The basic service charge recovers energy-related costs incurred as a result of providing electric generation service supply to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers.  The decrease in purchased power costs was due primarily to lower prices associated with the procurement of energy supply and lower sales volumes.supply.  The decrease in transmission costs was primarily the result of a decrease in the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  Operations and Maintenance expense decreased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by a $6.6$12.5 million decrease in non-tracked costs, which was primarily attributable to lower employee-related expenses and lower bad debt expense, partially offset by a $4.9 million charge recorded in the second quarter of 2017 related to the Boston Harbor civil action settlement and higher shared corporate costs. Tracked costs increased $0.3 million.$2.4 million, which was primarily attributable to higher transmission expenses and higher tracked bad debt expense, partially offset by lower tracked employee-related expenses.

Depreciation expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher utility plant in service balances.  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes expense decreased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to a decrease in property tax rates and lower employment-related taxes.

Other Income/(Loss), NetInterest Expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher AFUDCinterest on equity funds ($1.2 million),long-term debt.

Other Income, Net increased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to an increase related to officer insurance policies ($1.21.5 million) and an increase in gainsmarket value changes related to deferred compensation plans ($1.11.0 million).

Income Tax Expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($7.011.7 million), and higher state taxes ($0.81.5 million), andpartially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.60.7 million).

EARNINGS SUMMARY

NSTAR Electric's earnings increased $11.7$20.8 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to lower operations and maintenance expense, higher distribution revenues as a result of higher lost base revenues, higher earnings from net meteringLBR and higher energy efficiency incentives,demand revenues, and lower property and other tax expense, and an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base.expense. These favorable earnings impacts were partially offset by higher depreciation expense and higher interest expense.

LIQUIDITY

NSTAR Electric had cash flows provided by operating activities of $133.7$138.5 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to $96.3$165.1 million in the same period of 2016.  The increasedecrease in operating cash flows was due primarily to a favorablethe unfavorable impact related to an increase in regulatory recoveries due to collections from customers in excess of purchased power costs and changes in the timing of working capital items. Partially offsetting these favorable impacts was $4.9items driven primarily by the timing of accounts payable payments, a decrease in regulatory overrrecoveries due to purchased power costs in excess of collections from customers, and $7.6 million in lower income tax refunds received in 2017, as compared to 2016. Partially offsetting these decreases was a favorable impact related to the timing of collections of accounts receivable.

NSTAR Electric has a $450 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. As of March 31,June 30, 2017, NSTAR Electric had no short-term borrowings outstanding and as of December 31, 2016, NSTAR Electric had $174.5 million and $126.5 million respectively, in short-term borrowings outstanding under its commercial paper program, leaving $275.5$450.0 million and $323.5 million of available borrowing capacity as of March 31,June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was 0.86 percent and 0.71 percent, respectively.percent.  NSTAR Electric is a party to a five-year $450 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility's termination date is September 4, 2021.  The revolving credit facility serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $450 million commercial paper program.  There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.






RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARY
 
The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for PSNH for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Operating Revenues$253.2
 $242.3
 $10.9
 4.5 %$483.5
 $460.8
 $22.7
 4.9 %
Operating Expenses: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission61.8
 50.2
 11.6
 23.1
122.2
 95.9
 26.3
 27.4
Operations and Maintenance62.4
 59.2
 3.2
 5.4
127.5
 123.0
 4.5
 3.7
Depreciation30.7
 28.3
 2.4
 8.5
63.2
 56.9
 6.3
 11.1
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net5.4
 8.5
 (3.1) (36.5)
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(13.5) 0.3
 (13.8) (a)
Energy Efficiency Programs3.7
 3.6
 0.1
 2.8
7.0
 6.9
 0.1
 1.4
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes20.9
 21.8
 (0.9) (4.1)44.0
 44.0
 
 
Total Operating Expenses184.9
 171.6
 13.3
 7.8
350.4
 327.0
 23.4
 7.2
Operating Income68.3
 70.7
 (2.4) (3.4)133.1
 133.8
 (0.7) (0.5)
Interest Expense12.8
 12.5
 0.3
 2.4
25.8
 25.0
 0.8
 3.2
Other Income, Net1.1
 0.2
 0.9
 (a)
1.7
 0.4
 1.3
 (a)
Income Before Income Tax Expense56.6
 58.4
 (1.8) (3.1)109.0
 109.2
 (0.2) (0.2)
Income Tax Expense22.3
 22.3
 
 
43.1
 41.9
 1.2
 2.9
Net Income$34.3
 $36.1
 $(1.8) (5.0)%$65.9
 $67.3
 $(1.4) (2.1)%

(a) Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.

Operating Revenues
PSNH's retail sales volumes were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016 Increase Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh1,992
 1,976
 16
 0.8%
 For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh3,815
 3,818
 (3) (0.1)%

PSNH's Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, increased by $10.9$22.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.

Base distribution revenues:  Base distribution revenues increased $2.9$4.5 million due primarily to a $1.0$1.9 million increase as a result of a distribution rate increase effective July 1, 2016.2016 and higher demand revenues in 2017.

Tracked revenues: Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through NHPUC-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply costs and costs associated with the generation of electricity for customers, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs and stranded cost recovery revenues.  In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges. Tracked distribution revenues increased primarily as a result of an increase in retail transmission charges ($5.89.5 million) and an increase in both energy supply costs and wholesale generation revenues (totaling $3.7$8.4 million) for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period ofin 2016. The increase in energy supply costs was driven by increased average retail rates.prices. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in revenues related to the timing of the sale of RECs ($7.713.9 million).

Transmission revenues increased by $6.2$11.3 million due primarily to higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense includes costs associated with PSNH's generation of electricity, as well as purchasing electricity on behalf of its customers.  These generation and energy supply costs are recovered from customers in NHPUC-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs).  Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)IncreaseIncrease
Purchased Power and Generation Fuel Costs$2.0
$8.8
Transmission Costs9.6
17.5
Total Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission$11.6
$26.3



In order to meet the demand of customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers, PSNH procures power through power supply contracts and spot purchases in the competitive New England wholesale power market and/or produces power through its own generation.  The increase in purchased power and generation fuel costs was due primarily to higher purchased power energy expenses recovered in the Energy Service rate, and Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative related expenses.expenses recovered in the SCRC. The increase in transmission costs was primarily the result of an increase in the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  Operations and Maintenance expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by a $3.4$3.7 million increase in tracked costs, which was primarily attributable to higher transmission expenses, as well as a $0.8 million increase in non-tracked costs, which was primarily attributable to higher shared corporate costs and higher storm restoration costs, partially offset by a $0.2 million decrease in non-tracked costs.lower employee-related expenses.

Depreciation expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher utility plant in service balances.  

Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net expense includes the deferral to expense of energy supply costs and the amortization of certain costs, which are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings.  The decrease for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, was due primarily to the deferral adjustment of the stranded cost recoveryenergy service charge.  The deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues.  

Income Tax Expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the absence of tax credits in 2017 ($1.6 million), partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.4 million).

EARNINGS SUMMARY

PSNH's earnings decreased $1.8$1.4 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to lower generation earnings and higher depreciation expense, partially offset by higher distribution revenues due primarily to a distribution rate increase effective July 1, 2016 and an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base.

LIQUIDITY

PSNH had cash flows provided by operating activities of $113.2$142.1 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to $156.3$204.3 million in the same period of 2016.  The decrease in operating cash flows was due primarily to income tax payments of $9.0$26.5 million made in 2017, as compared to income tax refunds of $53.9$37.3 million received in the same period inof 2016. In addition, there was a $10.3 million decrease related to the use of fuel inventories. Partially offsetting these decreases were $9.7this decrease was $9.8 million of lower Pension Plan contributions made in 2017, as compared to 2016, and the favorable impacts related to the timing of collections of accounts receivable and regulatory recoveries.





RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for WMECO for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017 and 2016 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:  
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)2017 2016 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent2017 2016 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 Percent
Operating Revenues$130.1
 $128.1
 $2.0
 1.6 %$250.9
 $244.5
 $6.4
 2.6 %
Operating Expenses: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Purchased Power and Transmission40.9
 39.5
 1.4
 3.5
74.7
 72.2
 2.5
 3.5
Operations and Maintenance22.5
 21.8
 0.7
 3.2
44.2
 43.9
 0.3
 0.7
Depreciation12.0
 11.4
 0.6
 5.3
24.3
 22.9
 1.4
 6.1
Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net(0.5) 1.2
 (1.7) (a)
(0.8) 2.2
 (3.0) (a)
Energy Efficiency Programs10.7
 10.9
 (0.2) (1.8)18.7
 21.2
 (2.5) (11.8)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes10.3
 10.2
 0.1
 1.0
20.7
 19.8
 0.9
 4.5
Total Operating Expenses95.9
 95.0
 0.9
 0.9
181.8
 182.2
 (0.4) (0.2)
Operating Income34.2
 33.1
 1.1
 3.3
69.1
 62.3
 6.8
 10.9
Interest Expense6.2
 6.0
 0.2
 3.3
12.4
 12.1
 0.3
 2.5
Other Income/(Loss), Net
 (0.2) 0.2
 (100.0)0.3
 
 0.3
 (a)
Income Before Income Tax Expense28.0
 26.9
 1.1
 4.1
57.0
 50.2
 6.8
 13.5
Income Tax Expense10.8
 10.1
 0.7
 6.9
22.2
 20.1
 2.1
 10.4
Net Income$17.2
 $16.8
 $0.4
 2.4 %$34.8
 $30.1
 $4.7
 15.6 %

(a) Percent greater than 100 not shown as it is not meaningful.

Operating Revenues
WMECO's retail sales volumes were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh870
 876
 (6) (0.6)%
 For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 2017 2016 Decrease Percent
Retail Sales Volumes in GWh1,673
 1,707
 (34) (2.0)%

WMECO's Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, increased by $2.0$6.4 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016.

Fluctuations in WMECO's sales volumes do not impact the level of base distribution revenue realized or earnings due to the DPU-approved revenue decoupling mechanism.  WMECO's revenue decoupling mechanism permits recovery of a base amount of distribution revenues ($132.4 million annually) and breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.  The revenue decoupling mechanism results in the recovery of approved base distribution revenue requirements.  

Fluctuations in the overall level of operating revenues are primarily related to tracked revenues.  Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through DPU-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, low income assistance programs, and restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues.  In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges. Tracked revenues decreased due primarily to a decrease in energy supply costs ($4.99.2 million) driven by decreased average retail rates and lower sales volumes,prices, partially offset by an increaseincreases in retail transmission charges, revenues related to renewable energy requirements and net metering charges ($2.2 million)4.1 million, $3.0 million and $1.5 million, respectively).

Transmission revenues increased by $4.9$9.5 million due primarily to higher revenue requirements associated with ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.

Purchased Power and Transmission expense includes costs associated with the purchasing of energy supply on behalf of WMECO's customers. These energy supply costs are recovered from customers in DPU-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs).  Purchased Power and Transmission expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)Increase/(Decrease)Increase/(Decrease)
Purchased Power Costs$(1.9)$(3.1)
Transmission Costs3.3
5.6
Total Purchased Power and Transmission$1.4
$2.5



Included in purchased power costs are the costs associated with WMECO's basic service charge and deferred energy supply costs.  The basic service charge recovers energy-related costs incurred as a result of providing electric generation service supply to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers.  The decrease in purchased power costs was due primarily to lower prices associated with the procurement of energy supply. The increase in transmission costs was primarily the result of an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers.provided by Eversource over Eversource’s local transmission network.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  Operations and Maintenance expense increased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, driven by a $2.1$1.0 million increase in non-trackedtracked costs, which was primarily attributable to higher storm restoration costs, higher shared corporate costs, and higher bad expense. Tracked costs decreased $1.4 million, which was primarily attributable totransmission expenses, partially offset by the deferral adjustment for RECs generated and sold by the WMECO solar program, and lower tracked employee-related expenses. Non-tracked costs decreased $0.7 million, which was primarily attributable to lower employee-related expenses, partially offset by higher transmission expenses.shared corporate costs and higher storm restoration costs.

Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net expense decreased for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due to the timing of refunds or recovery of tracked costs to/from customers in rates.  These costs have no impact on earnings.

Income Tax Expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($2.4 million) partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.3 million).

EARNINGS SUMMARY

WMECO's earnings increased $0.4$4.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to the same period in 2016, due primarily to an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base, and higher energy efficiency incentives earned, partially offset by higher operations and maintenancedepreciation expense.

LIQUIDITY

WMECO had cash flows provided by operating activities of $22.6$77.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2017, as compared to $50.7$95.9 million in the same period of 2016.  The decrease in operating cash flows was due primarily to a decrease of $22.4$20.6 million in income tax refunds in 2017, as compared to 2016, and changes in the timing of collections of accounts receivable.working capital items.



ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market Risk Information

Commodity Price Risk Management:  Our Regulated companies enter into energy contracts to serve our customers and the economic impacts of those contracts are passed on to our customers.  Accordingly, the Regulated companies have no exposure to loss of future earnings or fair values due to these market risk-sensitive instruments.  Eversource's Energy Supply Risk Committee, comprised of senior officers, reviews and approves all large scale energy related transactions entered into by its Regulated companies.

Other Risk Management Activities

Interest Rate Risk Management:  We manage our interest rate risk exposure in accordance with our written policies and procedures by maintaining a mix of fixed and variable rate long-term debt.  

Credit Risk Management:  Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that we would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of our contractual obligations.  We serve a wide variety of customers and transact with suppliers that include IPPs, industrial companies, natural gas and electric utilities, oil and gas producers, financial institutions, and other energy marketers.  Margin accounts exist within this diverse group, and we realize interest receipts and payments related to balances outstanding in these margin accounts.  This wide customer and supplier mix generates a need for a variety of contractual structures, products and terms that, in turn, require us to manage the portfolio of market risk inherent in those transactions in a manner consistent with the parameters established by our risk management process.

Our Regulated companies are subject to credit risk from certain long-term or high-volume supply contracts with energy marketing companies.  Our Regulated companies manage the credit risk with these counterparties in accordance with established credit risk practices and monitor contracting risks, including credit risk.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017, our Regulated companies did not hold collateral (letters of credit) from counterparties related to our standard service contracts.  As of March 31,June 30, 2017, Eversource had $24.3$24.4 million of cash posted with ISO-NE related to energy transactions.

We have provided additional disclosures regarding interest rate risk management and credit risk management in Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk," in Eversource's 2016 Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference. There have been no additional risks identified and no material changes with regard to the items previously disclosed in the Eversource 2016 Form 10-K.

ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management, on behalf of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO, evaluated the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31,June 30, 2017 to determine whether they are effective in ensuring that the disclosure of required information is made timely and in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC.  This evaluation was made under management's supervision and with management's participation, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  There are inherent limitations of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumventing or overriding of the controls and procedures.  Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.  The principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their review, that the disclosure controls and procedures of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and regulations and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

There have been no changes in internal controls over financial reporting for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and WMECO during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal controls over financial reporting.



PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are parties to various legal proceedings.  We have disclosed these legal proceedings in Part I, Item 3, "Legal Proceedings," and elsewhere in our 2016 Form 10-K.  These disclosures are incorporated herein by reference.  There

On May 22, 2017, each of the Yankee Companies filed subsequent lawsuits against the DOE in the Court of Federal Claims seeking damages totaling approximately $100 million for CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC, covering the years from 2013 to 2016 (“DOE Phase IV”). The DOE Phase IV trial is expected to begin in 2018. For a further discussion of the Yankee Companies v. U.S. Department of Energy, see Part I, Item 3, “Legal Proceedings” of our 2016 Form 10-K.

Other than as set forth above, there have been no additional material legal proceedings identified and no further material changes with regard to the legal proceedings previously disclosed in our 2016 Form 10-K.

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

We are subject to a variety of significant risks in addition to the matters set forth under "Forward-Looking Statements," in Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  We have identified a number of these risk factors in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our 2016 Form 10-K, which risk factors are incorporated herein by reference.  These risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating our risk profile.  There have been no additional risk factors identified and no material changes with regard to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2016 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table discloses purchases of our common shares made by us or on our behalf for the periods shown below.  The common shares purchased consist of open market purchases made by the Company or an independent agent.  These share transactions related to shares awarded under the Company's Incentive Plan and Dividend Reinvestment Plan and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans and Programs (at month end)
January 1 – January 31, 20176,374
$54.71


February 1 – February 28, 2017291,389
56.95


March 1  – March 31, 2017109,367
59.24


Total407,130
$57.53


Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans and Programs (at month end)
April 1 - April 30, 201799,603
$58.97


May 1 - May 31, 201787,838
61.50


June 1 - June 30, 201799,022
62.10


Total286,463
$60.83





ITEM 6.EXHIBITS

Each document described below is filed herewith, unless designated with an asterisk (*), which exhibits are incorporated by reference by the registrant under whose name the exhibit appears.
 Exhibit No. Description
    
 Listing of Exhibits (Eversource)
    
 Declaration of Trust of Eversource Energy, as amended through May 3, 2017
*Eighth Supplemental Indenture between Eversource Energy and The Bank of New York Trust Company N.A., as Trustee, dated as of March 10, 2017, relating to $300 million of Senior Notes, Series K, Due 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1, Eversource Energy Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2017, File No. 001-05324)
 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    
  Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of Eversource Energy pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Eversource Energy pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Eversource Energy pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
 Listing of Exhibits (CL&P)
    
*Supplemental Indenture (2017 Series A Bonds) between CL&P and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee dated as of March 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1, CL&P Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2017, File No. 000-00404)
 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    
  Certification by the Chairman of The Connecticut Light and Power Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of The Connecticut Light and Power Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer of The Connecticut Light and Power Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
 Listing of Exhibits (NSTAR Electric Company)
    
*4.1 

12 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    
  Certification by the Chairman of NSTAR Electric Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of NSTAR Electric Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer of NSTAR Electric Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
 Listing of Exhibits (PSNH)
    
  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    
  Certification by the Chairman of Public Service Company of New Hampshire pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    


  Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Public Service Company of New Hampshire pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer of Public Service Company of New Hampshire pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    


 Listing of Exhibits (WMECO)
    
  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    
  Certification by the Chairman of Western Massachusetts Electric Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Western Massachusetts Electric Company pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
  Certification by the Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer of Western Massachusetts Electric Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
 Listing of Exhibits (Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH, WMECO)
    
 101.INS XBRL Instance Document
    
 101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
    
 101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
    
 101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
    
 101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels
    
 101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation



SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





  EVERSOURCE ENERGY
    
May 5,August 4, 2017 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

     

SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





  THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
    
May 5,August 4, 2017 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

     

SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





  NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
    
May 5,August 4, 2017 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer











SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





  PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
    
May 5,August 4, 2017 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

     

SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





  WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS ELECTRIC COMPANY
    
May 5,August 4, 2017 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer




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