0000109380us-gaap:ConsumerPortfolioSegmentMemberzions:FinancingReceivableNonaccruingMemberzions:OneThroughFourFamilyResidentialMemberzions:MultipleModificationTypesMember2021-01-012021-12-31


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-12307
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
United States of America87-0189025
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
One South Main
Salt Lake City, Utah84133-1109
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (801) 844-7637

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolsName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001ZIONThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Depositary Shares each representing a 1/40th ownership interest in a share of:
Series A Floating-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred StockZIONPThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Series G Fixed/Floating-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred StockZIONOThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
6.95% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due September 15, 2028ZIONLThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ý Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Number of common shares outstanding at July 30, 2021                        162,070,463April 29, 2022                        151,358,748 shares

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
ACLAllowance for Credit LossesHTMIMGHeld-to-MaturityInternational Manufacturing Group
AFSAvailable-for-SaleIMGIPOInternational Manufacturing Group
ALCOAsset/Liability CommitteeIOSCOInternational Organization of Securities CommissionsInitial Public Offering
ALLLAllowance for Loan and Lease LossesIPOIRSInitial Public Offering
ALMAsset Liability ManagementLIBORLondon Interbank Offered RateInternal Revenue Service
AmegyAmegy Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National AssociationMD&ALIBORManagement’s DiscussionLondon Interbank Offered Rate
AMERIBORAmerican Interbank Offered RateMunicipalitiesState and AnalysisLocal Governments
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeMunicipalitiesNAICSState and Local GovernmentsNorth American Industry Classification System
ASCAccounting Standards CodificationNASDAQNational Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations
ASUAccounting Standards UpdateNBAZNational Bank of Arizona, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
bpsBOLIbasis pointsBank-Owned Life InsuranceNIMNet Interest Margin
bpsBasis PointsNMNot Meaningful
BSBYBloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield IndexNSBNevada State Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
CB&TCalifornia Bank & Trust, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National AssociationOCCOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency
CCPACalifornia Consumer Privacy Act of 2018OCIOther Comprehensive Income
CECLCurrent Expected Credit LossOREOOther Real Estate Owned
CET1CLTVCommon Equity Tier 1 (Basel III)Combined Loan-to-Value RatioPEIPrivate Equity Investment
CFPBCMTConsumer Financial Protection BureauConstant Maturity TreasuryPPNRPre-provision Net Revenue
CLTVCRECombined Loan-to-Value RatioCommercial Real EstatePPPPaycheck Protection Program
COSOCVACommittee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway CommissionROCRisk Oversight Committee
CRECommercial Real EstateCredit Valuation AdjustmentROURight-of-Use
CVADTACredit Valuation AdjustmentDeferred Tax AssetRULCReserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments
Dodd-Frank ActEaRDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection ActEarnings at RiskS&PStandard and Poor's
DTAEPSDeferred Tax AssetEarnings per ShareSBAU.S. Small Business Administration
DTLEVEDeferred Tax LiabilityEconomic Value of EquitySBICSmall Business Investment Company
EaRFASBEarnings at RiskFinancial Accounting Standards BoardSECSecurities and Exchange Commission
ERMFDICEnterprise Risk ManagementFederal Deposit Insurance CorporationSOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate
EVEFHLBEconomic Value of Equity at RiskFederal Home Loan BankTCBWThe Commerce Bank of Washington, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
FASBFRBFinancial Accounting StandardsFederal Reserve BoardTDRTroubled Debt Restructuring
FCAFTPFinancial Conduct AuthorityFunds Transfer PricingTier 1U.K.Common Equity Tier 1 (Basel III) and Additional Tier 1 CapitalUnited Kingdom
FDICGAAPFederal Deposit Insurance CorporationGenerally Accepted Accounting PrinciplesU.S.United States
FDICIAHECLFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement ActHome Equity Credit LineVectraVectra Bank Colorado, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
FHLBHTMFederal Home Loan BankZions Bancorporation, N.A.Zions Bancorporation, National Association
FTPFunds Transfer PricingHeld-to-MaturityZions BankZions Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
HECLHome Equity Credit Line

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This quarterly report includes “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions regarding future events or determinations, all of which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, industry trends, and results or regulatory outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied. Forward-looking statements include, among others:
statements with respect to the beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, targets, commitments, designs, guidelines, expectations, anticipations, and future financial condition, results of operations and performance of Zions Bancorporation, National Association and its subsidiaries (collectively “Zions Bancorporation, N.A.,” “the Bank,” “we,” “our,” “us”); and
statements preceded or followed by, or that include the words “may,” “might,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecasts,” “expect,” “intend,” “target,” “commit,” “design,” “plan,” “projects,” “will,” and the negative thereof and similar words and expressions.
These forward-looking statements are not guarantees, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. Actual results and outcomes may differ materially from those presented.
Although this list is not comprehensive, important factors that may cause such material differences include changes in general industry and economic and industry conditions;conditions, including inflation; changes and uncertainties in legislation and fiscal, monetary, regulatory, trade, and tax policies; changes in interest rates and uncertainty regarding the transition away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) toward other reference rates; the quality and composition of our loan and securities portfolios; our ability to recruit and retain talent, including increased competition for qualified candidates as a result of expanded remote-work opportunities and increased compensation expenses; competitive pressures and other factors that may affect aspects of our business, such as pricing, and demand for our products and services; our ability to execute our strategic plans, manage our risks, and achieve our business objectives; our ability to develop and maintain information security systems and controls designed to guard against fraud, cyber, and privacy risks; and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic or(including variants) and associated actions that may affect our business, employees, and communities; other local, national, or international disasters, crises, or conflicts that may occur in the futurefuture; and governmental and social responses to such matters.environmental issues and climate change. These factors, risks, and uncertainties, among others, are discussed in our 20202021 Form 10-K and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.Commission (“SEC”).
We caution against the undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our views only as of the date they are made. Except to the extent required by law, we specifically disclaim any obligation to update any factors or to publicly announce the revisions to any of the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect future events or developments.
GAAP to NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
This Form 10-Q presents non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to GAAPgenerally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures, to provide investors with additional information. The adjustments to reconcile from the applicable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures are presented in the following schedules. We consider these adjustments to be relevant to ongoing operating results and to provide a meaningful base for period-to-period and company-to-company comparisons. We use these non-GAAP financial measures to assess our performance, financial position, and for presentations of our performance to investors. We believe that presenting these non-GAAP financial measures permits investors to assess our performance on the same basis as that applied by our management and the financial services industry.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations and are not necessarily comparable to similar capitalfinancial measures that may be presented by other financial services companies. Although non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by stakeholders to evaluate a company, they have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of results reported under GAAP.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Tangible Common Equity and Related Measures
Tangible common equity and related measures are non-GAAP measures that exclude the impact of intangible assets and their related amortization. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our use of shareholders’ equity and provide a basis for evaluating the performance of a business more consistently, whether acquired or developed internally.
RETURN ON AVERAGE TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY (NON-GAAP)
Three Months Ended
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
June 30,
2020
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders, net of tax(a)$345 $314 $57 
Average common equity (GAAP)$7,436 $7,333 $7,030 
Average goodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,016)(1,014)
Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$6,421 $6,317 $6,016 
Number of days in quarter(c)91 90 91 
Number of days in year(d)365 365 366 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(a/b/c)*d21.6 %20.2 %3.8 %

Three Months Ended
(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2021
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders, net of tax(a)$195 $207 $314 
Average common equity (GAAP)$6,700 $7,146 $7,333 
Average goodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,015)(1,016)
Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$5,685 $6,131 $6,317 
Number of days in quarter(c)90 92 90 
Number of days in year(d)365 365 365 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(a/b/c)*d13.9 %13.4 %20.2 %
TANGIBLE EQUITY RATIO, TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY RATIO, AND TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER COMMON SHARE (ALL NON-GAAP MEASURES)
(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share amounts)(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share amounts)June 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
June 30,
2020
(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share amounts)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2021
Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$8,033 $7,933 $7,575 Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$6,294 $7,463 $7,933 
Goodwill and intangiblesGoodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,016)(1,014)Goodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,015)(1,016)
Tangible equity (non-GAAP)Tangible equity (non-GAAP)(a)7,018 6,917 6,561 Tangible equity (non-GAAP)(a)5,279 6,448 6,917 
Preferred stockPreferred stock(440)(566)(566)Preferred stock(440)(440)(566)
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$6,578 $6,351 $5,995 Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$4,839 $6,008 $6,351 
Total assets (GAAP)Total assets (GAAP)$87,208 $85,121 $76,447 Total assets (GAAP)$91,126 $93,200 $85,121 
Goodwill and intangiblesGoodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,016)(1,014)Goodwill and intangibles(1,015)(1,015)(1,016)
Tangible assets (non-GAAP)Tangible assets (non-GAAP)(c)$86,193 $84,105 $75,433 Tangible assets (non-GAAP)(c)$90,111 $92,185 $84,105 
Common shares outstanding (thousands)Common shares outstanding (thousands)(d)162,248 163,800 163,978 Common shares outstanding (thousands)(d)151,348 151,625 163,800 
Tangible equity ratio (non-GAAP)Tangible equity ratio (non-GAAP)(a/c)8.1 %8.2 %8.7 %Tangible equity ratio (non-GAAP)(a/c)5.9 %7.0 %8.2 %
Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP)Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP)(b/c)7.6 %7.6 %7.9 %Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP)(b/c)5.4 %6.5 %7.6 %
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)(b/d)$40.54 $38.77 $36.56 Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)(b/d)$31.97 $39.62 $38.77 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Efficiency Ratio and Adjusted Pre-Provision Net Revenue
The efficiency ratio is a measure of operating expense relative to revenue. We believe the efficiency ratio provides useful information regarding the cost of generating revenue. The methodology of determining the efficiency ratio may differ among companies. We make adjustments to exclude certain items that are not generally expected to recur frequently, as identified in the subsequent schedule, which we believe allow for more consistent comparability amongacross periods. Adjusted noninterest expense provides a measure as to how well we are managing our expenses; adjusted pre-provision net revenue (“PPNR”) enables management and others to assess our ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through a credit cycle.capital. Taxable-equivalent net interest income allows us to assess the comparability of revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources.
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EFFICIENCY RATIO (NON-GAAP) AND ADJUSTED PRE-PROVISION NET REVENUE (NON-GAAP)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedYear EndedThree Months EndedYear Ended
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2021
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2020
(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
Noninterest expense (GAAP)Noninterest expense (GAAP)(a)$428 $435 $430 $863 $837 $1,704 Noninterest expense (GAAP)(a)$464 $449 $435 $1,741 
Adjustments:Adjustments:Adjustments:
Severance costsSeverance costs— — — — — Severance costs— — — 
Other real estate expense, netOther real estate expense, net— — — — — Other real estate expense, net— — — 
Amortization of core deposit and other intangiblesAmortization of core deposit and other intangibles— — 
Restructuring costs— — — — 
Pension termination-related (income) expense— (5)28 (5)28 28 
SBIC investment success fee accrual 1
— — — — 
Pension termination-related (income) expense 1
Pension termination-related (income) expense 1
— — (5)(5)
SBIC investment success fee accrual 2
SBIC investment success fee accrual 2
(1)— 
Total adjustmentsTotal adjustments(b)(5)28 29 31 Total adjustments(b)— (5)
Adjusted noninterest expense (non-GAAP)Adjusted noninterest expense (non-GAAP)(a-b)=(c)$419 $440 $402 $859 $808 $1,673 Adjusted noninterest expense (non-GAAP)(a-b)=(c)$464 $446 $440 $1,737 
Net interest income (GAAP)Net interest income (GAAP)(d)$555 $545 $563 $1,100 $1,111 $2,216 Net interest income (GAAP)(d)$544 $553 $545 $2,208 
Fully taxable-equivalent adjustmentsFully taxable-equivalent adjustments(e)15 13 27 Fully taxable-equivalent adjustments(e)10 32 
Taxable-equivalent net interest income (non-GAAP)Taxable-equivalent net interest income (non-GAAP)(d+e)=f562 553 569 1,115 1,124 2,243 Taxable-equivalent net interest income (non-GAAP)(d+e)=f552 563 553 2,240 
Noninterest income (GAAP)Noninterest income (GAAP)g205 169 117 374 250 574 Noninterest income (GAAP)g142 190 169 703 
Combined income (non-GAAP)Combined income (non-GAAP)(f+g)=(h)767 722 686 1,489 1,374 2,817 Combined income (non-GAAP)(f+g)=(h)694 753 722 2,943 
Adjustments:Adjustments:Adjustments:
Fair value and nonhedge derivative gain (loss)Fair value and nonhedge derivative gain (loss)(5)18 (12)13 (23)(6)Fair value and nonhedge derivative gain (loss)(1)18 14 
Securities gains (losses), net 1
63 11 (4)74 (9)
Securities gains (losses), net 2
Securities gains (losses), net 2
(17)20 11 71 
Total adjustmentsTotal adjustments(i)58 29 (16)87 (32)Total adjustments(i)(11)19 29 85 
Adjusted taxable-equivalent revenue (non-GAAP)Adjusted taxable-equivalent revenue (non-GAAP)(h-i)=(j)$709 $693 $702 $1,402 $1,406 $2,816 Adjusted taxable-equivalent revenue (non-GAAP)(h-i)=(j)$705 $734 $693 $2,858 
Pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (non-GAAP)(h)-(a)$339 $287 $256 $626 $537 $1,113 
Pre-provision net revenue (non-GAAP)Pre-provision net revenue (non-GAAP)(h)-(a)$230 $304 $287 $1,202 
Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)(j)-(c)290 253 300 543 598 1,143 Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)(j)-(c)241 288 253 1,121 
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)(c/j)59.1 %63.5 %57.3 %61.3 %57.5 %59.4 %
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 3
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 3
(c/j)65.8 %60.8 %63.5 %60.8 %
1 The $9 million expense relatesRepresents a valuation adjustment related to the accrualtermination of aour defined benefit pension plan.
2 The success fee accrual is associated with the $63 million unrealized gaingains/(losses) from the IPO of our SBIC investment in Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.investments. The $63 million unrealized gain will be marked-to-market until we fully divest of our shares. Bothgains/(losses) related to these investments are excluded from the efficiency ratio calculationthrough securities gains, net.
3 Results for the periods ended June 30, 2021.first quarter of 2022 benefited from a one-time adjustment of approximately $6 million in commercial account fees. Excluding the $6 million adjustment, the efficiency ratio for the first quarter of 2022 would have been 66.4%.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Comparisons noted below are calculated for the current quarter versus the same prior-year period unless otherwise specified. Growth rates of 100% or more are considered not meaningful (“NM”) as they generally reflect a low starting point.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Summary
TheOur financial performanceresults in the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 reflected strong non-PPP loan growth, solid credit performance, as evidenced by a $123 million release of our allowance for credit losses and modest net recoveries on loans.improving customer-related noninterest income. Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) decreased to $1.27, compared with $1.90 in secondthe first quarter of 2021 increased to $2.08, compared with $0.34 in the second quarter of 2020.2021.
Net interest income decreased $8 million, or 1%, to $555remained relatively stable at $544 million, as the adverse impactsignificant growth of lower interest rates$7.8 billion in average interest-earning assets was partially offset by net interest margin (“NIM”) compression arising from an increased concentration in cash and securities and the low interest rate environment. The NIM was 2.60% in the first quarter of 2022, compared with 2.86%.
Our results benefited from a negative $33 million provision for credit losses, reflecting improvements in economic forecasts and strong credit quality. This compares with a negative $132 million provision for credit losses in the first quarter of 2021. Net loan and lease charge-offs were $6 million, or 0.05% of average interest-earning asset growthloans (ex-PPP), compared with net charge-offs of $10.0 billion. Average money market investments increased $8.6 billion, and$8 million, or 0.07% of average investment securities increased $2.9 billion fromloans (ex-PPP), in the prior year quarter.
Total customer-related noninterest income increased $88$18 million, or 75%14%, primarily due to improved card, retail and business banking, and wealth management activity. Total noninterest income decreased $27 million, or 16%, largely as a resultdue to $17 million of a $63 million unrealized gain relatednegative mark-to-market adjustments during the quarter primarily relating to the completion of an initial public offering (“IPO”) of one of our Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) investments. Customer-related fee incomeinvestment in Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Total noninterest expense increased $9$29 million, or 7%, primarily due to improved customer transaction volume and new client activity. Total noninterest expense decreased $2 million, or 0.5%, primarily due to the $28 million pension plan termination-related expense recognized during the second quarter of 2020, which. The increase was partially offsetlargely driven by a $9 million success fee accrual related to the IPO of the SBIC investment, as well as a $7$24 million increase in technology-related professionalsalaries and legal servicesbenefits expense, which was impacted by (1) inflationary and competitive labor market pressures on wages and (2) increases in the current quarter.
Net loan and lease recoveriesincentive compensation accruals arising from improvements in anticipated full-year profitability. Our efficiency ratio was 65.8%, compared with 63.5% for the first quarter were $2 million, or 0.02% of 2021.
The growth in average loans (excluding U.S. Small Business Administrationinterest-earning assets was driven by a $9.4 billion increase in average available-for-sale (“SBA”AFS”) investment securities and a $1.2 billion increase in average money market investments. Over the past year, we actively deployed excess liquidity into medium-duration assets, as we sought to balance competing objectives of increasing current income, maintaining asset sensitivity to benefit from rising rates, and maintaining sufficient liquidity for loan growth and changes in deposit trends.
Excluding Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans).
Total depositsloans, total loans and leases increased $10.4$3.2 billion, or 16%7%, mainly due to a $7.4 billion increase$50.2 billion. The increases were primarily in noninterest-bearing deposits.the commercial and industrial, commercial owner-occupied, municipal, and home equity credit line portfolios. Total loans and leases decreased $3.7$2.2 billion, or 7%4%, from the prior year quarter, primarily due to the forgiveness of PPP loans and a decreasedecline in 1-4 family residential mortgage loans related to continued refinancing activity. Excluding PPP loans, total loans and leases decreased $1.5loans.
Total deposits increased $8.5 billion, or 3%12%, as economic uncertainty and an abundance of liquidityfrom the prior year quarter, primarily due to a $6.1 billion increase in the marketplace continued to adversely impact loan demand. We continue to evaluate opportunities to deploy excess cash arising from strong deposit growth, including increasing our investment securities portfolio, remaining mindful of market risk, and prioritizing high-quality, liquid securities.
SBA Paycheck Protection Program
During the second quarter of 2021, we continued to provide assistance to small businesses through the PPP. Designed to address the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, this program provided small businesses with funds to be used for specific expenses, such as payroll, as defined by the SBA. Since the inception of the program in the first quarter of 2020, we processed more than $10 billion of PPP loans for approximately 77,000 customers, which included more than 20,000 new customers. We continue to deepen our relationships with these new customers, helping them meet their financial needs, which has resulted in increased revenue generating services. At June 30, 2021, we ranked as the tenth largest originator of PPP loans by dollar volume, as disclosed by the SBA. The following schedule presents additional information related to our PPP loans.
PPP LOANS
Three Months EndedYear Ended
June 30, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020Total
(In billions)
Balance of loan originations during the period$0.3 $2.6 $7.3 $10.2 
Balance of loans forgiven by the SBA during the period2.3 1.6 1.3 5.2 
(In millions)
Interest and amortization of fees32 29 120 181 
Accelerated recognition of unamortized net origination fees 1
36 31 26 93 
Total interest income related to PPP loans$68 $60 $146 $274 
Total unamortized net origination fees, at period end$137 $168 $102 
Loan yield4.56 %3.98 %3.22 %
1 When a PPP loan is paid off or forgiven by the SBA prior to its maturity date, the remaining net unamortized deferred fees are accelerated and recognized into interest income at that time, impacting the PPP loan portfolio yield in that period.noninterest-bearing deposits.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SecondFirst Quarter 20212022 Financial Performance
Net Earnings Applicable to Common Shareholders
(in millions)
Diluted EPSAdjusted PPNR
(in millions)
Efficiency ratioRatio
zions-20210630_g1.jpgzions-20210630_g2.jpgzions-20210630_g3.jpgzions-20210630_g4.jpgzions-20220331_g1.jpgzions-20220331_g2.jpgzions-20220331_g3.jpgzions-20220331_g4.jpg
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders increaseddecreased from the secondfirst quarter of 2020, primarily due to2021. The prior year quarter benefited from a negative $123$132 million provision for credit losses, and a $63compared with negative $33 million unrealized gain on an SBIC investment.in the first quarter of 2022.Diluted earnings per share significantly increaseddeclined from the secondfirst quarter of 20202021 as a result of increaseddecreased net earnings, andthe effect of which was partially offset by a 1.412.2 million decrease in average diluted shares, primarily due to share repurchases.Adjusted PPNR declined $10decreased $12 million from the secondfirst quarter of 2020, mainly2021, primarily due to a decreasethe increase in net interest income,adjusted noninterest expense, driven by lower interest ratesincreases in salaries and reduced loan balances. The decrease wasbenefits expense, partially offset by a $9 million increaseincreases in customer-related fee income. Adjusted noninterest expense increased $17 million, largely due to higher salaries and benefits, and professional and legal services expenses.The increase in our efficiency ratio increased from the prior year quarter, is primarily a result of an increaseas growth in adjusted noninterest expense which outpaceddue to the increase in salaries and benefits expense exceeded growth in adjusted taxable equivalent revenue.
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net interest income which is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and was approximately 73%79% of our net revenue (net interest income plus noninterest income) for the quarter. NetThe net interest incomemargin is derived from both the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and their respective yields and rates.
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NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount changePercent changeThree Months Ended
March 31,
Amount changePercent change
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)20212020(Dollar amounts in millions)20222021
Interest and fees on loansInterest and fees on loans$492$514$(22)(4)%Interest and fees on loans$437$488$(51)(10)%
Interest on money market investmentsInterest on money market investments41NMInterest on money market investments63NM
Interest on securitiesInterest on securities7480(6)(8)Interest on securities1127141 58 
Total interest incomeTotal interest income570595(25)(4)Total interest income555562(7)(1)
Interest on depositsInterest on deposits723(16)(70)Interest on deposits69(3)(33)
Interest on short- and long-term borrowingsInterest on short- and long-term borrowings89(1)(11)Interest on short- and long-term borrowings58(3)(38)
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense1532(17)(53)Total interest expense1117(6)(35)
Net interest incomeNet interest income$555$563$(8)(1)%Net interest income$544$545$(1)— %
Average interest-earning assetsAverage interest-earning assets$80,916$70,912$10,004 14 %Average interest-earning assets$86,093$78,294$7,799 10 %
Average interest-bearing liabilitiesAverage interest-bearing liabilities$40,232$37,913$2,319 %Average interest-bearing liabilities$42,136$40,157$1,979 %
bpsbps
Yield on interest-earning assets1
Yield on interest-earning assets1
2.86 %3.41 %(55)
Yield on interest-earning assets 1
2.65 %2.95 %(30)
Rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities1
Rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities1
0.08 %0.19 %(11)
Rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities1
0.06 %0.09 %(3)
Cost of total deposits1
Cost of total deposits1
0.04 %0.15 %(11)
Cost of total deposits 1
0.03 %0.05 %(2)
Net interest margin1
Net interest margin1
2.79 %3.23 %(44)
Net interest margin 1
2.60 %2.86 %(26)
1Rates are calculated using amounts in thousands andthousands; taxable-equivalent rates are used where applicable.

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Net interest income decreased $8remained relatively stable at $544 million or 1%,during the first quarter of 2022, as a $25 million, or 4%, declinesignificant growth in interest incomeaverage interest-earning assets was partially offset by a $17 million, or 53%, decreaseNIM compression arising from an increased concentration in interest expense. Interestcash and fees on loans declined $22 millionsecurities and interest on securities declined $6 million, both primarily due to the lowerlow interest rate environment. Interest paid on deposits decreased $16 million
Average interest-earning assets increased $7.8 billion, or 10%, driven by growth of $9.4 billion in AFS securities, $2.3 billion in commercial loans (ex-PPP), and interest paid on reduced balances$1.2 billion in money market investments. These increases were partially offset by a $4.7 billion decline in average PPP loans. Average securities increased to 30% of short- and long-term borrowings decreased $1 million.average interest-earning assets, compared with 21%, as we actively deployed excess liquidity into medium duration assets.
The net interest margin compressed to 2.79% in the second quarter of 2021,NIM was 2.60%, compared with 3.23% in the same prior year period.2.86%. The yield on average interest-earning assets was 2.86%,2.65% in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of 55 bps. Approximately 32 bps of the decrease was30 basis points (“bps”), primarily due to growtha decrease in low-yielding money market investments. Yieldsthe yield on loans and securitiesloans. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 6 bps and 49 bps, respectively, while rates paid on interest-bearing deposits decreased 19 bps. The impact of lower interest rates was partially offset by a shift in liability balances from borrowed funds to lower-cost deposits.0.11%.
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Average interest-earning assetsloans and leases (ex-PPP) increased $10.0$1.9 billion, or 14%4%, and included $5.9 billion of PPP loans. Average money market investments, including short-term deposits held at the Federal Reserve, increased $8.6 billion to equal 13% of average interest-earning assets, compared with 2%primarily in the same prior year quarter. The increasecommercial and industrial loan portfolio. Total average loans and leases decreased $2.8 billion, or 5%, from $53.7 billion in average money market investments isthe first quarter of 2021, primarily due to growth in deposits exceeding growth inthe forgiveness of PPP loans and securities.a decrease in 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. The decline in our mortgage loan portfolio is partly due to refinancing activity. We generally originate residential mortgage loans and sell them to government-sponsored entities as part of our interest rate risk management efforts to limit our balance sheet exposure to long-term assets.
The yield on total loans decreased 21 basis points to 3.52%. The yield on non-PPP loans decreased 26 basis points, primarily driven by (1) lower yields on loans originated during the past year, compared with yields on loans maturing and amortizing during the same period, and (2) promotional rates on commercial owner-occupied loans and home equity credit lines.
During the first quarter of 2022 and 2021, PPP loans totaling $0.8 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively, were forgiven by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). PPP loans contributed $24 million and $60 million in interest income during the same time periods. The yield on these loans was 6.64% and 3.98% for the first quarter of 2022 and 2021, respectively, and was positively impacted by accelerated amortization of deferred fees on paid off or forgiven PPP loans. At March 31, 2022 and 2021, the remaining unamortized net deferred fees on these loans totaled $24 million and $168 million, respectively.
Average total deposits increased $10.2 billion to $81.6 billion at an average cost of 0.03%, from $71.4 billion at an average cost of 0.05% in the first quarter of 2021. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $2.0 billion, or 5%.

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Average loans and leases decreased $1.5 billion, or 3%, from $54.3 billion in the second quarter of 2020, primarily due to reduced commercial loan demand and a decrease in 1-4 family residential mortgage loans related to continued refinancing activity. We continue to manage the balance sheet effect of mortgage refinance activity in the context of our interest rate risk profile. The yield on loans and leases decreased 6 bps from the prior year quarter, or 23 bps when excluding PPP loans. These decreases were primarily due to lower benchmark interest rates, but also reflected continued pricing pressure due to surplus market liquidity. The yield on non-PPP loans originated during the second quarter of 2021 was moderately less than the yield on loans maturing or otherwise paying down.
Average available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities balances increased $2.9 billion, or 21%, to $17.0 billion, from $14.1 billion in the second quarter of 2020. The yield on securities decreased 49 bps from the same prior year period, primarily from lower yields on investments purchased in previous quarters. We purchased $2.6 billion of AFS securities during the second quarter of 2021 with an average yield of 1.65%, and the principal repayment volume on AFS securities during the quarter was $1.1 billion. Given our current excess liquidity, we anticipate investment security purchases to exceed runoff over the next few quarters.
Average total deposits were $74.6 billion at an average cost of 0.04%, compared with $63.0 billion at an average cost of 0.15% for the second quarter of 2020. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $2.3 billion, or 6%, and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 19 bps to 0.15% from the prior year quarter. The rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities was 0.08%0.06%, a decrease from 0.19%0.09% during the secondfirst quarter of 2020. This decline2021, which was primarily due to low interest-bearing deposit rates and strong noninterest-bearing deposit growth and lower rates paid on interest-bearing deposits.growth.
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Average interest-bearing deposits were $38.1 billion at an average cost of 0.08%, compared with $33.9 billion at an average cost of 0.27% for the same prior year period. Average noninterest-bearing depositsAFS securities balances increased $7.5$9.3 billion, or 26%59%, from the prior year quarter, and comprised 49% and 46% of average total deposits for the second quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.$15.9 billion, mainly due to an increase in our mortgage-backed securities portfolio. The net positive impact of noninterest-bearing sources of fundsyield on the NIM was 0.08%, compared with 0.16% during the second quarter of 2020.
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zions-20210630_g7.jpgzions-20210630_g8.jpgsecurities remained relatively stable at 1.78%.
Average borrowed funds decreased $1.9$1.0 billion, or 42%, from the second quarter of 2020,$2.4 billion, with both average short-term borrowings decreasing $1.4 billion, and average long-term borrowings decreasing $0.5 billion from the same prior year period, reflecting less reliance on borrowed funds due to strong deposit growth.billion. The average rate paid on short-term borrowings decreased 5 bps;remained stable at 0.08%, while the rate paid on long-term debt increased 3836 bps from the prior year quarter, primarily due to lower-yielding senior debt that was retiredredeemed or matured over the past few quarters. The decrease in overall borrowed funds continues to reflect strong deposit growth.
For further discussion of the prior year.
The spreadeffects of market rates on average interest-bearing funds was 2.71%, compared with 3.07% for the second quarter of 2020,net interest income and was affected by the same factors that impacted the NIM. Interest rate spreads and margins are impacted by the composition of our loan and securities portfolios and the type of funding used. For information regarding how we manage interest rate risk, seerefer to the “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” section on page 28.27. For more information on how we manage liquidity risk, refer to the “Liquidity Risk Management” section on page 31.
The following schedule summarizes the average balances, the amount of interest earned or paid, and the applicable yields for interest-earning assets and the costs of interest-bearing liabilities that generate taxable-equivalent net interest income.liabilities.
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CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, YIELDS AND RATES
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Average
balance
Amount of
interest 1
Average
yield/rate
Average
balance
Amount of
interest 1
Average
yield/rate
(Dollar amounts in millions)Average
balance
Amount of
interest
Average
yield/rate 1
Average
balance
Amount of
interest 1
Average
yield/rate 1
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Money market investments$10,253 $0.17 %$1,610 $0.35 %
Money market investments:Money market investments:
Interest-bearing depositsInterest-bearing deposits$6,735 $0.19 %$4,592 $0.11 %
Federal funds sold and security resell agreementsFederal funds sold and security resell agreements2,300 0.52 3,199 0.24 
Total money market investmentsTotal money market investments9,035 0.27 7,791 0.16 
Securities:Securities:Securities:
Held-to-maturityHeld-to-maturity579 2.91 632 3.58 Held-to-maturity438 3.12 663 2.98 
Available-for-saleAvailable-for-sale17,041 69 1.63 14,128 74 2.12 Available-for-sale25,246 106 1.71 15,876 66 1.69 
Trading accountTrading account211 4.43 149 4.29 Trading account384 4.76 231 3.96 
Total securities 2
Total securities 2
17,831 76 1.71 14,909 82 2.20 
Total securities 2
26,068 114 1.78 16,770 73 1.77 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale62 2.50 125 5.02 Loans held for sale57 — 1.92 68 — 2.81 
Loans and leases 3
Loans and leases 3
Loans and leases 3
Commercial - excluding PPP loansCommercial - excluding PPP loans24,560 236 3.85 25,773 259 4.05 Commercial - excluding PPP loans27,037 236 3.54 24,732 234 3.83 
Commercial - PPP loansCommercial - PPP loans5,945 68 4.56 5,016 39 3.14 Commercial - PPP loans1,459 24 6.64 6,135 60 3.98 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate12,037 103 3.46 11,866 112 3.81 Commercial real estate12,171 101 3.37 12,133 105 3.50 
ConsumerConsumer10,228 89 3.51 11,613 106 3.66 Consumer10,266 82 3.23 10,665 95 3.59 
Total loans and leasesTotal loans and leases52,770 496 3.77 54,268 516 3.83 Total loans and leases50,933 443 3.52 53,665 494 3.73 
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets80,916 577 2.86 70,912 601 3.41 Total interest-earning assets86,093 563 2.65 78,294 570 2.95 
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks579 617 Cash and due from banks625 614 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and debt securitiesAllowance for credit losses on loans and debt securities(647)(724)Allowance for credit losses on loans and debt securities(515)(774)
Goodwill and intangiblesGoodwill and intangibles1,015 1,014 Goodwill and intangibles1,015 1,016 
Other assetsOther assets4,094 4,095 Other assets4,211 3,930 
Total assetsTotal assets$85,957 $75,914 Total assets$91,429 $83,080 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:Interest-bearing deposits:Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings and money marketSavings and money market$35,987 $0.06 %$30,094 $10 0.13 %Savings and money market$39,132 $0.05 %$35,232 $0.07 %
TimeTime2,108 0.42 3,853 13 1.35 Time1,587 0.26 2,491 0.55 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits38,095 0.08 33,947 23 0.27 Total interest-bearing deposits40,719 0.06 37,723 0.10 
Borrowed funds:Borrowed funds:Borrowed funds:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowingsFederal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings834 0.06 2,230 0.11 Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings594 — 0.08 1,110 — 0.07 
Long-term debtLong-term debt1,303 2.31 1,736 1.93 Long-term debt823 2.66 1,324 2.30 
Total borrowed fundsTotal borrowed funds2,137 1.43 3,966 0.91 Total borrowed funds1,417 1.58 2,434 1.28 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities40,232 15 0.15 37,913 32 0.34 Total interest-bearing liabilities42,136 11 0.11 40,157 17 0.17 
Noninterest-bearing demand depositsNoninterest-bearing demand deposits36,545 29,053 Noninterest-bearing demand deposits40,886 33,723 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities1,200 1,352 Other liabilities1,267 1,301 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities77,977 68,318 Total liabilities84,289 75,181 
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred equityPreferred equity544 566 Preferred equity440 566 
Common equityCommon equity7,436 7,030 Common equity6,700 7,333 
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity7,980 7,596 Total shareholders’ equity7,140 7,899 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$85,957 $75,914 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$91,429 $83,080 
Spread on average interest-bearing fundsSpread on average interest-bearing funds2.71 %3.07 %Spread on average interest-bearing funds2.54 %2.78 %
Net impact of noninterest-bearing sources of fundsNet impact of noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.08 %0.16 %Net impact of noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.06 %0.08 %
Net interest marginNet interest margin$562 2.79 %$569 3.23 %Net interest margin$552 2.60 %$553 2.86 %
Memo: total loans and leases, excluding PPP loansMemo: total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans$46,825 4283.67 %$49,252 4773.90 %Memo: total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans$49,474 4193.43 %$47,530 4343.69 %
Memo: total cost of depositsMemo: total cost of deposits0.04 %0.15 %Memo: total cost of deposits0.03 %0.05 %
Memo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilitiesMemo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities76,777 15 0.08 %66,966 32 0.19 %Memo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities83,022 11 0.06 %73,880 17 0.09 %
1 Rates are calculated using amounts in thousands and a tax rate of 21% for the periods presented. The taxable-equivalent rates used are the rates that were applicable at the time of each respective reporting period.
2 Interest on total securities includes $29$28 million and $25 million of taxable-equivalent premium amortization for the second quarters of 2021 and 2020, respectively.
3 Net of unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs.
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
(Dollar amounts in millions)Average
balance
Amount of
interest 1
Average
yield/rate
Average
balance
Amount of
interest 1
Average
yield/rate
ASSETS
Money market investments$9,029 $0.17 %$1,812 $1.00 %
Securities:
Held-to-maturity620 2.95 612 11 3.65 
Available-for-sale16,462 135 1.66 13,907 151 2.19 
Trading account221 4.18 157 4.28 
Total securities 2
17,303 149 1.74 14,676 165 2.27 
Loans held for sale65 2.66 117 4.15 
Loans and leases 3
Commercial - excluding PPP loans24,646 470 3.84 25,645 545 4.27 
Commercial - PPP loans6,039 128 4.26 2,506 41 3.29 
Commercial real estate12,085 208 3.48 11,706 245 4.21 
Consumer10,445 184 3.55 11,675 222 3.83 
Total loans and leases53,215 990 3.75 51,532 1,053 4.11 
Total interest-earning assets79,612 1,147 2.90 68,137 1,229 3.63 
Cash and due from banks597 646 
Allowance for loan losses(710)(611)
Goodwill and intangibles1,015 1,014 
Other assets4,012 3,873 
Total assets$84,526 $73,059 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings and money market$35,611 $11 0.06 %$29,475 $43 0.30 %
Time2,299 0.49 4,153 31 1.49 
Total interest-bearing deposits37,910 16 0.09 33,628 74 0.44 
Borrowed funds:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings971 0.06 2,576 0.72 
Long-term debt1,314 15 2.31 1,742 22 2.57 
Total borrowed funds2,285 16 1.35 4,318 31 1.47 
Total interest-bearing liabilities40,195 32 0.16 37,946 105 0.56 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits35,142 26,326 
Other liabilities1,249 1,244 
Total liabilities76,586 65,516 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred equity555 566 
Common equity7,385 6,977 
Total shareholders’ equity7,940 7,543 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$84,526 $73,059 
Spread on average interest-bearing funds2.74 %3.07 %
Net impact of noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.08 %0.25 %
Net interest margin$1,115 2.82 %$1,124 3.32 %
Memo: total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans$47,176 862 3.68 %$49,026 1,012 4.15 %
Memo: total cost of deposits0.05 %0.25 %
Memo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities75,337 32 0.08 %64,272 105 0.60 %
1 Rates are calculated using amounts in thousands and a tax rate of 21% for the periods presented. The taxable-equivalent rates used are the rates that were applicable at the time of each respective reporting period.
2 Interest on total securities includes $59 million and $54$30 million of taxable-equivalent premium amortization for the first six monthsquarters of 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.
3 Net of unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs.
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Provision for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) is the combination of both the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments (“RULC”). The ALLL represents the estimated current expected credit losses related to the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The RULC represents the estimated reserve for current expected credit losses associated with off-balance sheet commitments. Changes in the ALLL and RULC, including changes in net of charge-offs orand recoveries, are recorded as the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded lending commitments, respectively, in the income statement. The ACL for debt securities is estimated separately from loans.
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The provision for credit losses, which is the combination of both the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded lending commitments, was a negative $123$33 million, compared with negative $132 million in the first quarter of 2021, and a positive $168 million in the second quarter of 2020.2021. The ACL was $574$514 million at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $695 million at March 31, 2021, and $914 million at June 30, 2020. The year-over-year decrease in the ACL was primarily due to an improvement in the economic outlook, compared with the more stressed economic outlook in the prior year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.2021. The ratio of allowance for credit lossesACL to net loans and leases (excluding PPP loans)(ex-PPP) was 1.22%,1.02% and 1.48%, and 1.88% at June 30, 2021, March 31, 2022 and 2021, and June 30, 2020, respectively.
Net loan and lease recoveries were $2 The provision for securities losses was less than $1 million or 0.02% of average loans (excluding PPP loans), induring the secondfirst quarter of 2021, compared with net charge-offs of $31 million, or 0.25% of average loans (excluding PPP loans), in the prior year quarter.2022 and 2021.
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The total ACL was $574$514 million at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $695 million at March 31, 2021. The bar chart above illustrates the broad categories of change in the ACL duringfrom the quarter.prior year period. The second bar represents the changechanges in economic forecasts. The $103forecasts and current economic conditions, which decreased the ACL by $141 million decrease from the prior year quarter is our estimate of the change in expected credit losses due to improvements in both realized economic results and forecasts, partially offset by economic forecasts. uncertainty caused by inflation, supply chain disruptions, and the conflict in Eastern Europe.
The third bar represents changes in credit quality factors and includes risk-grade migration and specific reserves against loans, which, when combined, decreased the ACL by $2$16 million, indicating improvedimprovements in credit quality. Net charge-offs were $6 million, or 0.05% annualized of average loans (ex-PPP), in the first quarter of 2022, compared with net charge-offs of $8 million, or 0.07% annualized of average loans (ex-PPP), in the prior year quarter.
The fourth bar represents loan portfolio changes, driven by changes in portfolio mix, the aging of the portfolio, and other similarrisk factors; all of which resulted in a $16$24 million reduction in the ACL.
ForSee “Credit Risk Management” on page 20 and Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2021 Form 10-K for more information on how we determine the appropriate level of the ACL, see “Credit Risk Management” on page 21ALLL and Note 6 of our 2020 Form 10-K.the RULC.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income represents revenue we earn from products and services that generally have no associated interest rate or yield and is classified as either customer-related or noncustomer-related income.noncustomer-related. Customer-related fees excludenoninterest income excludes items such as securities gains and losses, dividends, insurance-related income, and mark-to-market adjustments on certain derivatives; dividends; insurance-related income; and securities gains and losses.derivatives.
Total noninterest income increased $88decreased $27 million, or 75%16%, to $205from $169 million from $117 million forduring the prior year quarter. Noninterest income accounted for 27%21% and 17%24% of net revenue during the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. The following schedule presents a comparison of the major components of noninterest income.
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NONINTEREST INCOME
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Amount
change
Percent
change
(Dollar amount in millions)2021202020212020
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)20222021Amount
change
Percent
change
Commercial account feesCommercial account fees$34 $30 $13 %$66 $61 $%Commercial account fees$41 $32 $28 %
Card feesCard fees24 19 26 45 39 15 Card fees25 21 19 
Retail and business banking feesRetail and business banking fees18 15 20 35 33 Retail and business banking fees20 17 18 
Loan-related fees and incomeLoan-related fees and income21 27 (6)(22)46 53 (7)(13)Loan-related fees and income22 25 (3)(12)
Capital markets and foreign exchange feesCapital markets and foreign exchange fees17 18 (1)(6)32 42 (10)(24)Capital markets and foreign exchange fees15 15 — — 
Wealth management feesWealth management fees12 33 24 21 14 Wealth management fees14 12 17 
Other customer-related feesOther customer-related fees13 12 24 22 Other customer-related fees14 11 27 
Customer-related fees139 130 272 271 — 
Fair value and nonhedge derivative income (loss)(5)(12)(58)13 (23)36 (157)
Customer-related noninterest incomeCustomer-related noninterest income151 133 18 14 
Fair value and nonhedge derivative incomeFair value and nonhedge derivative income18 (12)(67)
Dividends and other incomeDividends and other income167 15 11 36 Dividends and other income(5)(71)
Securities gains (losses), netSecurities gains (losses), net63 (4)67 NM74 (9)83 NMSecurities gains (losses), net(17)11 (28)NM
Noncustomer-related noninterest incomeNoncustomer-related noninterest income(9)36 (45)NM
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$205 $117 $88 75 %$374 $250 $124 50 %Total noninterest income$142 $169 $(27)(16)%
Customer-related fees
Total customer-related feesnoninterest income increased $18 million, or 14%, mainly due to $139 million from $130 million for the second quarter of 2020. Card fees increased $5 million, commercial account fees increased $4 million, and wealth management andcard, retail and business banking, and wealth management activity, partially offset by a decrease in loan-related fees both increased $3and income. Results for the first quarter of 2022 benefited from a one-time adjustment of approximately $6 million all primarilyin commercial account fees.
Retail and business banking fees include overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees. Beginning in the third quarter of 2022, we expect to reduce the rate and frequency with which such fees are assessed, specifically to consumer accounts. Relative to current activity levels, we expect this will reduce our customer-related noninterest income by approximately $5 million per quarter.
Noncustomer-related
Total noncustomer-related noninterest income decreased $45 million, relative to the prior year quarter. Net securities gains and losses decreased $28 million, due to improved customer transaction volume$17 million of negative mark-to-market adjustments primarily related to our SBIC investment in Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and new client activity. Loan-related feesan $11 million gain on the sale of Farmer Mac Class C stock recognized during the prior year period.
Fair value and nonhedge derivative income decreased $6 million, primarily due to a decline in our residential mortgage originations held for sale.
Noncustomer-related fees
Securities gains increased $67$12 million from the second quarter of 2020, largely as a result of a $63 million unrealized gain related to the successful completion of an IPO of one of our SBIC investments, Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. This investment will be marked-to-market until we fully divest of our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the initial offering. An associated $9 million accrued success fee will also be adjusted based on the mark-to-market value of the investment.
prior year period. We also recognized a $5$6 million lossgain during the quarter related to a credit valuation adjustment (“CVA”) on client-related interest rate swaps, compared with a $12an $18 million CVA lossgain in the second quarter of 2020.prior year period. The CVA loss formay fluctuate from period-to-period based on the current quarter was primarily due to a declinecredit quality of our clients and changes in interest rates, which increasedimpacts the value of, and our credit exposure to, the client-related interest rate swaps.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense decreased $2 million, or less than 1%, to $428 million fromDuring the secondfirst quarter of 2020. Adjusted2022, we made certain financial reporting reclassifications to noninterest expense increased $17 million, or 4%,in our Consolidated Statements of Income, primarily to $419 million, fromimprove the same prior year quarter. The following schedule presents the major componentspresentation and disclosure of noninterest expense.certain expenses related to our ongoing technology initiatives and investments and to provide a more relevant presentation of our business and operations. Other expense line items were also impacted by these reclassifications, which were adopted retrospectively to January 1, 2020.
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The following schedule presents a comparison of the major components of noninterest expense.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Amount
change
Percent
change
(Dollar amount in millions)2021202020212020
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)20222021Amount
change
Percent
change
Salaries and employee benefitsSalaries and employee benefits$272 $267 $%$560 $540 $20 %Salaries and employee benefits$312 $288 $24 %
Occupancy, net33 32 66 65 
Furniture, equipment and software, net32 32 — — 64 64 — — 
Technology, telecom, and information processingTechnology, telecom, and information processing52 49 
Occupancy and equipment, netOccupancy and equipment, net38 39 (1)(3)
Professional and legal servicesProfessional and legal services14 21 (7)(33)
Marketing and business developmentMarketing and business development14 
Deposit insurance and regulatory expenseDeposit insurance and regulatory expense10 10 — — 
Credit-related expenseCredit-related expense— — 12 10 20 Credit-related expense17 
Professional and legal services17 10 70 37 22 15 68 
Advertising33 50 
FDIC premiums(1)(14)13 12 
Other real estate expense, netOther real estate expense, net— NM
OtherOther58 73 (15)(21)102 118 (16)(14)Other22 15 47 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense$428 $430 $(2)— %$863 $837 $26 %Total noninterest expense$464 $435 $29 %
Adjusted noninterest expense 1
Adjusted noninterest expense 1
$419 $402 $17 %$859 $808 $51 %
Adjusted noninterest expense 1
$464 $440 $24 %
1 For information on non-GAAP financial measures, see “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” on page 4.
The $2 million decrease inTotal noninterest expense was largely attributable to a $15increased $29 million, decrease in other noninterest expense, which was primarily dueor 7%, relative to the $28 million pension plan termination-related expense recognized during the second quarter of 2020, and partially offset by a $9 million success fee accrual related to the IPO of the SBIC investment previously discussed.prior year quarter. Salaries and benefits expense increased $24 million, or 8%, due to (1) the impact of inflationary and competitive labor market pressures on wages, (2) increases in commissions, (3) increases in incentive compensation accruals arising from improvements in anticipated full-year profitability, and (4) declines in deferred salaries primarily associated with PPP loans originated in the prior year period.
Other noninterest expense increased $7 million, or 47%, primarily due to lower expenses in the prior year period, which benefited from a $5 million or 2%, mainly duevaluation adjustment related to higher profit sharing as a resultthe termination of improved profitability.our defined benefit pension plan. Professional and legal services expense increaseddecreased $7 million, or 70%33%, primarily due to third-party assistance associated with PPP loan forgiveness as well as various technology-related and other outsourced services.services incurred in the prior year period.
Adjusted noninterest expense was $419increased $24 million, or 5%, to $464 million, compared with $402$440 million for the same prior year quarter,period, driven primarily due toby the increasesincrease in salaries and benefits expense described previously. The efficiency ratio was 65.8%, compared with 63.5%. Given the seasonality associated with employee benefits, the efficiency ratio is generally elevated in the first quarter of the year. This effect was more pronounced in the first quarter of 2022 due to the aforementioned increases in incentive compensation accruals arising from improvements in anticipated full-year profitability. For information on non-GAAP financial measures, including differences between noninterest expense and professional and legal services expenses previously discussed.adjusted noninterest expense, see page 4.
Income Taxes
The following schedule summarizes the income tax expense and effective tax rates for the periods presented:
INCOME TAXES
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)2021202020212020(Dollar amounts in millions)20222021
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes$455 $82 $866 $98 Income before income taxes$255 $411 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense101 16 190 18 Income tax expense52 89 
Effective tax rateEffective tax rate22.2 %19.5 %21.9 %18.4 %Effective tax rate20.4 %21.7 %
See Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about the factors that influenced the income tax rates as well as information about deferred income tax assets and liabilities.

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Preferred Stock Dividends
Preferred stock dividends were $9totaled $8 million for both the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 and 2020.2021.
Technology Spend
As the banking industry continues to move toward information technology-based products and services, we recognize there are disparate ways of discussing expenditures associated with technology-related investments and operations. We generally describe these expenditures as total technology spend, which includes current period expenses reported on our consolidated statement of income, and capitalized investments, net of related amortization and depreciation, reported on our consolidated balance sheet. We believe these disclosures provide more relevant presentation and discussion regarding our technology-related investments and operations.
The following schedule provides information related to our technology spend:
TECHNOLOGY SPEND
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions)20222021
Technology, telecom, and information processing expense$52 $49 
Other technology-related expenses49 44 
Technology investments22 28 
Less: related amortization and depreciation(14)(13)
Total technology spend$109 $108 
Total technology spend represents expenditures for technology systems and infrastructure and is reported as a combination of the following:
Technology, telecom, and information processing expense — includes expenses related to application software licensing and maintenance, related amortization, telecommunications, and data processing;
Other technology-related expenses — includes related noncapitalized salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, and professional and legal services; and
Technology investments — includes capitalized technology infrastructure equipment, hardware, and purchased or internally developed software, less related amortization or depreciation.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
Interest-Earning Assets
Interest-earning assets are those assets that have associated interest rates or yields, and generally consist of money market investments, securities, loans, and leases. We strive to maintain a high level of interest-earning assets relative to total assets.
For more information regarding the average balances, associated revenue generated, and the respective yields of our interest-earning assets, the amount of revenue generated by them, and their respective yields, see the Consolidated Average Balance Sheet on page 12.11.
Investment Securities Portfolio
We invest in securities to generate interest income and to actively manage liquidity, interest rate, and credit risk. Refer to the “Liquidity Risk Management” section on page 31 for additional information about how we manage our liquidity risk. See Note 3 and Note 5of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on fair value measurements and the accounting for our investment securities portfolio.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Investment Securities Portfolio
We invest in securities to manage liquidity and interest rate risk, in addition to generating revenue. Refer to the “Liquidity Risk Management” section on page 33 for additional information on management of liquidity and funding. The following schedule presents the components of our investment securities portfolio. The amortized cost amounts represent the original cost of the investments, adjusted for related accumulated amortization or accretion of any yield adjustments, and for any impairment losses, including credit-related impairment. The estimated fair value measurement levels and methodology are discussed in Note 3of our 2020 Form 10-K.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)Par valueAmortized
cost
Estimated
fair
value
Par valueAmortized
cost
Estimated
fair
value
(In millions)Par valueAmortized
cost
Estimated
fair
value
Par valueAmortized
cost
Estimated
fair
value
Held-to-maturityHeld-to-maturityHeld-to-maturity
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$620 $620 $622 $636 $636 $640 Municipal securities$438 $439 $414 $441 $441 $443 
Available-for-saleAvailable-for-saleAvailable-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities155 155 128 205 205 192 U.S. Treasury securities555 557 503 155 155 134 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:U.S. Government agencies and corporations:U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securitiesAgency securities991 991 1,022 1,051 1,051 1,091 Agency securities802 802 792 833 833 845 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securitiesAgency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities14,042 14,233 14,323 11,259 11,439 11,693 Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities23,441 23,626 22,082 20,340 20,549 20,387 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securitiesSmall Business Administration loan-backed securities994 1,076 1,048 1,103 1,195 1,160 Small Business Administration loan-backed securities884 950 925 867 938 912 
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities1,380 1,522 1,574 1,237 1,352 1,420 Municipal securities1,645 1,828 1,768 1,489 1,652 1,694 
Other debt securitiesOther debt securities75 75 75 175 175 175 Other debt securities75 75 75 75 75 76 
Total available-for-saleTotal available-for-sale17,637 18,052 18,170 15,030 15,417 15,731 Total available-for-sale27,402 27,838 26,145 23,759 24,202 24,048 
Total investment securities$18,257 $18,672 $18,792 $15,666 $16,053 $16,371 
Total HTM and AFS investment securitiesTotal HTM and AFS investment securities$27,840 $28,277 $26,559 $24,200 $24,643 $24,491 
The amortized cost of total held-to-maturity (“HTM”) and AFS investment securities increased 16%$3.6 billion, or 15%, from December 31, 2020,2021. Approximately 9% and approximately 18%11% of the total HTM and AFS investment securities areportfolio were floating rate at June 30, 2021, compared with 23% atMarch 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021, respectively.
The investment securities portfolio includes $415$437 million of net premium that is distributed across various securityasset classes. Tax-equivalentTotal premium amortization for our investment securities was $26 million for the secondfirst quarter of 2021 was $29 million,2022, compared with $25$28 million for the same prior year period. Refer to the “Capital Management” section on page 32 and Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more discussion on our investment securities portfolio and related unrealized gains/losses.
At June 30, 2021, in accordance withMarch 31, 2022, based on the GAAP fair value hierarchy, 0.7%1.9% and 98.1% of the $18.2$26.1 billion fair valueAFS securities portfolio was valued at Level 1 and Level 2, respectively, compared with 0.6% and 99.4% at December 31, 2021. None of the AFS securities portfolio was valued at Level 1, and 99.3% was valued at Level 2. This compares with 1.2% and 98.8%, respectively, at December 31, 2020. There were no Level 3 AFS securities for either period. See Note 3 of our 2020 Form 10-Kthe Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of fair value accounting.
Exposure to Municipalities
We provide multiple products and services to state and local governments (referred to collectively as “municipalities”), including deposit services, loans, and investment banking services. We also invest in securities issued by municipalities. The following schedule summarizes our exposure to state and local municipalities:
EXPOSURE TO MUNICIPALITIES
(In millions)(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Loans and leasesLoans and leases$3,215 $2,951 Loans and leases$3,944 $3,658 
Held-to-maturity – municipal securitiesHeld-to-maturity – municipal securities620 636 Held-to-maturity – municipal securities439 441 
Available-for-sale – municipal securitiesAvailable-for-sale – municipal securities1,574 1,420 Available-for-sale – municipal securities1,768 1,694 
Trading account – municipal securitiesTrading account – municipal securities162 149 Trading account – municipal securities364 355 
Unfunded lending commitmentsUnfunded lending commitments378 359 Unfunded lending commitments341 280 
Total direct exposure to municipalitiesTotal direct exposure to municipalities$5,949 $5,515 Total direct exposure to municipalities$6,856 $6,428 

The municipal loan and lease portfolio is primarily secured by general obligations of municipal entities. Other types of collateral also include real estate, revenue pledges, or equipment. Our municipal loans and securities primarily relate to municipalities located within our geographic footprint.

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The municipal loan and lease portfolio is generally secured by real estate, equipment, or is a general obligation of a municipal entity. Our municipal loans and securities primarily relate to municipalities located within our geographic footprint. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, no municipal loans were on nonaccrual. Municipal securities are internally graded, similar to loans, using risk-grading systems which vary based on the size and type of credit risk exposure. The internal risk grades assigned to our municipal securities follow our definitions of Pass, Special Mention, and Substandard, which are consistent with published definitions of regulatory risk classifications. At June 30, 2021, approximately $1 million of ourMarch 31, 2022, all municipal securities were classified as Substandard, and the remaining amount of our municipal securities portfolio were classifiedgraded as Pass. See Notes 5 and 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about the credit quality of these municipal loans and securities.
Loan and Lease Portfolio
At June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the ratio of loans and leases to total assets was 59%56% and 66%55%, respectively. The largest loan category was commercial and industrial loans, which constituted 25%28% and 27% of our total loan portfolio for the same time periods. The following schedule presents our loans and leases according to major portfolio segment, specific loan class, and percentage of total loans:
LOAN AND LEASE PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total loans
Amount% of
total loans
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total loans
Amount% of
total loans
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$12,947 25.2 %$13,444 25.1 %Commercial and industrial$14,356 28.0 %$13,867 27.3 %
PPPPPP4,461 8.7 5,572 10.5 PPP1,081 2.1 1,855 3.6 
LeasingLeasing307 0.6 320 0.6 Leasing318 0.6 327 0.6 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied8,231 16.0 8,185 15.3 Owner-occupied9,026 17.6 8,733 17.2 
MunicipalMunicipal3,215 6.3 2,951 5.5 Municipal3,944 7.7 3,658 7.2 
Total commercialTotal commercial29,161 56.8 30,472 57.0 Total commercial28,725 56.0 28,440 55.9 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development2,576 5.0 2,345 4.4 Construction and land development2,769 5.4 2,757 5.4 
TermTerm9,532 18.6 9,759 18.2 Term9,325 18.2 9,441 18.6 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate12,108 23.6 12,104 22.6 Total commercial real estate12,094 23.6 12,198 24.0 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit line2,727 5.3 2,745 5.2 Home equity credit line3,089 6.0 3,016 5.9 
1-4 family residential1-4 family residential6,269 12.2 6,969 13.0 1-4 family residential6,122 12.0 6,050 11.9 
Construction and other consumer real estateConstruction and other consumer real estate593 1.1 630 1.2 Construction and other consumer real estate692 1.4 638 1.3 
Bankcard and other revolving plansBankcard and other revolving plans415 0.8 432 0.8 Bankcard and other revolving plans410 0.8 396 0.8 
OtherOther125 0.2 124 0.2 Other110 0.2 113 0.2 
Total consumerTotal consumer10,129 19.6 10,900 20.4 Total consumer10,423 20.4 10,213 20.1 
Total net loans and leasesTotal net loans and leases$51,398 100.0 %$53,476 100.0 %Total net loans and leases$51,242 100.0 %$50,851 100.0 %
The loan and lease portfolio decreased $2.1 billionincreased $391 million from December 31, 2020, primarily due to the forgiveness of PPP loans.2021. Excluding PPP loans, commercial loans decreased $200 million, as economic uncertainty and an abundance of liquidity in the marketplace continued to adversely impact loan demand. Within commercial loans, a $497 million decreaseincreased $1.1 billion, or 4%, driven largely by increases in commercial and industrial loans, was partially offset by a $264owner-occupied loans, and municipal loans of $489 million, increase in municipal loans. Term commercial real estate loans decreased $227$293 million, while commercial real estate construction and land development$286 million, respectively. Consumer loans increased $231 million. Consumer loans decreased $771$210 million, primarily due to a declineincreases in home equity credit lines, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, related to continued refinancing activity. We continue to manage the balance sheet effect of mortgage refinance activity in the context of our interest rate risk profile.and construction and other consumer real estate loans.

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Other Noninterest-Bearing Investments
Other noninterest-bearing investments are equity investments that do not generally provide interest income, but are held primarily for capital appreciation, dividends, or for certain regulatory requirements. The following schedule summarizes our other noninterest-bearingrelated investments:
OTHER NONINTEREST-BEARING INVESTMENTS
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Amount changePercent change(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Amount changePercent change
Bank-owned life insuranceBank-owned life insurance$535 $532 $%Bank-owned life insurance$538 $537 $— %
Federal Home Loan Bank stockFederal Home Loan Bank stock11 11 — — Federal Home Loan Bank stock11 11 — — 
Federal Reserve stockFederal Reserve stock97 98 (1)(1)Federal Reserve stock71 81 (10)(12)
Farmer Mac stockFarmer Mac stock19 28 (9)(32)Farmer Mac stock19 19 — — 
SBIC investmentsSBIC investments209 135 74 55 SBIC investments165 179 (14)(8)
OtherOther24 13 11 85 Other25 24 
Total other noninterest-bearing investmentsTotal other noninterest-bearing investments$895 $817 $78 10 %Total other noninterest-bearing investments$829 $851 $(22)(3)%
Total other noninterest-bearing investments increased $78decreased $22 million, or 10%3%, during the first sixthree months of 2021,2022, primarily due to a $74$14 million increasedecrease in the value of our SBIC investments. This increasedecrease was driven largely due to a $63by $17 million unrealized gainof negative mark-to-market adjustments primarily related to our investment in Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. This investment will be marked-to-market until we fully divest of our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the initial public offering.
Premises, Equipment, and Software
Net premises, equipment, and software increased $30$27 million, or 2%, from December 31, 2020. 2021, primarily due to capitalized costs related to the construction of a new corporate technology center in Midvale, Utah and a new corporate center for Vectra in Denver, Colorado. Both facilities are expected to be completed in mid- to late-2022.
We are also in the final phase of a three-phase project to replace our core loan and deposit banking systems, and are well underwayon track to convert our deposit servicing system byin 2023. The totalCapitalized costs associated with the core system replacement project spend amount is comprised of both capitalized amounts and amounts that are expensed as incurred. Thegenerally carry a useful life for most of ten years, and are summarized in the capitalized costs is 10 years. The following schedule summarizes the total amount of capitalized costs, less accumulated depreciation, by phase, for the core system replacement project.schedule.
CAPITALIZED COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CORE SYSTEM REPLACEMENT PROJECT
June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
(In millions)(In millions)Phase 1Phase 2Phase 3Total(In millions)Phase 1Phase 2Phase 3Total
Total amount of capitalized costs, less accumulated depreciationTotal amount of capitalized costs, less accumulated depreciation$42 $69 $127 $238 Total amount of capitalized costs, less accumulated depreciation$36 $62 $166 $264 
Deposits
Deposits are oura primary funding source. The following schedule presents our deposits by category and percentage of total deposits:
DEPOSITS
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total deposits
Amount% of
total deposits
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total deposits
Amount% of
total deposits
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$38,128 50.1 %$32,494 46.7 %Noninterest-bearing demand$41,937 50.9 %$41,053 49.6 %
Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:
Savings and money marketSavings and money market36,037 47.4 34,571 49.6 Savings and money market38,864 47.2 40,114 48.4 
TimeTime1,940 2.5 2,588 3.7 Time1,550 1.9 1,622 2.0 
Total depositsTotal deposits$76,105 100.0 %$69,653 100.0 %Total deposits$82,351 100.0 %$82,789 100.0 %
Total deposits increased $6.5decreased $0.4 billion, or 9%1%, from December 31, 2020,2021, primarily due to a $5.6$1.3 billion decrease in interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by a $0.9 billion increase in noninterest-bearing deposits. When combined, savingsTotal deposits included $377 million and money market$381 million of brokered deposits for March 31, 2022 and noninterest-bearing depositsDecember 31, 2021,

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comprised 97% and 96% of total deposits at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Total deposits included $207 million and $813 million of brokered deposits for the same periods. See “Liquidity Risk Management” on page 3331 for additional information on funding and borrowed funds.
Total U.S. time deposits that exceed the current Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limit of $250,000 were $526 million and $563 million at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The estimated total amount of uninsured deposits, including related interest accrued and unpaid, was $48 billion and $49 billion at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk management is an integral part of our operations and is a key determinant of our overall performance. We applyemploy various strategies to mitigatereduce the risks to which our operations are exposed, including credit risk, market and interest rate and market risk, liquidity risk, strategic and business risk, business and corporate governanceoperational risk, operational/technology risk, cyber risk, capital/financial reporting risk, legal/compliance risk (including regulatory risk), and reputational risk. These risks are overseen by the various management committees of which the Enterprise Risk Management Committee is the focal point for the monitoring and review of enterprise risk.point. For a more comprehensive discussion of these risks, see “Risk Factors” in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
In support of management's efforts, the Board of Directors has appointed a Risk Oversight Committee (“ROC”) that consists of appointed Board members who oversee our risk management processes. The ROC meets on a regular basis to monitor and review Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) activities. As required by its charter, the ROC performs oversight for various ERM activities and approves ERM policies and activities as detailed in the ROC charter.
Credit Risk Management
Credit risk is the possibility of loss from the failure of a borrower, guarantor, or another obligor to fully perform under the terms of a credit-related contract. Credit risk arises primarily from our lending activities, as well as from off-balance sheet credit instruments. For a more comprehensive discussion of our credit risk management, see “Credit Risk Management” in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
U.S. Government Agency Guaranteed Loans
We participate in various guaranteed lending programs sponsored by U.S. government agencies, such as the SBA, Federal Housing Authority, Veterans’ Administration,U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Export-Import Bank of the U.S., and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. At June 30, 2021, the principal balance of these loans was $5.0March 31, 2022, $1.5 billion of which $4.9 billion wasrelated loans were guaranteed, (mostlyprimarily by the SBA).SBA, and include $1.1 billion of PPP loans. The following schedule presents the composition of U.S. government agency guaranteed loans and includes $4.5 billion of the previously mentioned PPP loans.
U.S. GOVERNMENT GUARANTEESAGENCY GUARANTEED LOANS
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
Percent
guaranteed
December 31,
2020
Percent
guaranteed
(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
Percent
guaranteed
December 31,
2021
Percent
guaranteed
CommercialCommercial$5,013 97 %$6,116 98 %Commercial$1,630 92 %$2,410 95 %
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate19 74 18 72 Commercial real estate22 73 22 73 
ConsumerConsumer100 100 Consumer100 100 
Total loansTotal loans$5,037 97 %$6,139 98 %Total loans$1,656 92 %$2,437 94 %

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Commercial Lending
The following schedule provides selected information regarding lending concentrationsexposures to certain industries in our commercial lending portfolio.
COMMERCIAL LENDING BY INDUSTRY GROUP1
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)AmountPercentAmountPercent(Dollar amounts in millions)AmountPercentAmountPercent
Retail tradeRetail trade$2,578 8.9 %$2,736 9.0 %Retail trade$2,604 9.1 %$2,412 8.5 %
Real estate, rental and leasingReal estate, rental and leasing2,550 8.9 2,536 8.9 
Finance and insuranceFinance and insurance2,407 8.4 2,303 8.1 
ManufacturingManufacturing2,369 8.2 2,374 8.3 
Healthcare and social assistanceHealthcare and social assistance2,521 8.6 2,686 8.8 Healthcare and social assistance2,362 8.2 2,349 8.2 
Real estate, rental, and leasing2,447 8.4 2,408 7.9 
Manufacturing2,436 8.4 2,480 8.1 
Finance and insurance2,064 7.1 2,115 6.9 
Public AdministrationPublic Administration2,203 7.7 1,959 6.9 
Wholesale tradeWholesale trade1,777 6.2 1,701 6.0 
Utilities 2
Utilities 2
1,462 5.1 1,446 5.1 
ConstructionConstruction1,701 5.8 2,001 6.6 Construction1,404 4.9 1,456 5.1 
Hospitality and food servicesHospitality and food services1,701 5.8 1,545 5.1 Hospitality and food services1,262 4.4 1,353 4.8 
Public administration1,640 5.6 1,512 5.0 
Wholesale trade1,619 5.6 1,735 5.7 
Utilities 1
1,425 4.9 1,507 4.9 
Transportation and warehousingTransportation and warehousing1,229 4.3 1,273 4.5 
Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration)1,190 4.1 1,213 4.2 
Educational servicesEducational services1,155 4.0 1,163 4.1 
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extractionMining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1,141 4.0 1,185 4.2 
Professional, scientific, and technical servicesProfessional, scientific, and technical services1,396 4.8 1,598 5.2 Professional, scientific, and technical services1,059 3.7 1,084 3.8 
Transportation and warehousing1,341 4.6 1,526 5.0 
Other services (except public administration)1,178 4.0 1,207 4.0 
Educational services1,170 4.0 1,181 3.9 
Other 2
3,944 13.5 4,235 13.9 
Other 3
Other 3
2,551 8.8 2,633 9.3 
TotalTotal$29,161 100.0 %$30,472 100.0 %Total$28,725 100.0 %$28,440 100.0 %
1 Industry groups are determined by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes.
2 Includes primarily utilities, power, and renewable energy.
23 No other industry group exceeds 3.9%2.6%.


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Commercial Real Estate Loans
SelectThe following schedule presents credit quality information regardingfor our CREcommercial real estate (“CRE”) loan portfolio is presented in the following schedule.segmented by real estate category and collateral location.
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO BY LOAN TYPE AND COLLATERAL LOCATION
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Collateral Location(Dollar amounts in millions)Collateral Location
Loan typeLoan typeAs of
date
ArizonaCaliforniaColoradoNevadaTexasUtah/
Idaho
Wash-ington
Other 1
Total% of 
total
CRE
Loan typeAs of
date
ArizonaCaliforniaColoradoNevadaTexasUtah/
Idaho
Wash-ington
Other 1
Total% of 
total
CRE
Commercial termCommercial termCommercial term
Balance outstandingBalance outstanding6/30/2021$1,128$3,185$567$676$1,615$1,407$484$470$9,53278.7 %Balance outstanding3/31/2022$1,109$3,069$479$675$1,601$1,544$492$356$9,32577.1 %
% of loan type% of loan type11.8 %33.4 %6.0 %7.1 %16.9 %14.8 %5.1 %4.9 %100.0 %% of loan type11.9 %32.9 %5.1 %7.2 %17.2 %16.6 %5.3 %3.8 %100.0 %
Delinquency rates 2:
Delinquency rates 2:
Delinquency rates 2:
30-89 days30-89 days6/30/2021— %— %— %— %— %— %— %0.2 %— %30-89 days3/31/2022— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
12/31/20200.7 %1.1 %— %— %0.7 %— %— %0.2 %0.6 %12/31/2021— %0.2 %0.2 %— %— %0.1 %— %— %0.1 %
≥ 90 days≥ 90 days6/30/2021— %0.1 %— %— %0.2 %0.2 %— %— %0.1 %≥ 90 days3/31/2022— %— %— %— %0.2 %— %— %0.3 %— %
12/31/20200.1 %0.2 %— %— %— %0.2 %— %0.2 %0.1 %12/31/2021— %0.1 %— %— %0.2 %— %— %— %0.1 %
Accruing loans past due 90 days or moreAccruing loans past due 90 days or more6/30/2021$— $— $— $— $$— $— $— $Accruing loans past due 90 days or more3/31/2022$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$
12/31/2020— — — — — — — 12/31/2021— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual loansNonaccrual loans6/30/2021$— $$— $— $17 $$— $$28 Nonaccrual loans3/31/2022$— $$— $— $16 $— $— $— $20 
12/31/2020— — 18 — 31 12/31/2021— — — 17 — — — 20 
Commercial construction and land developmentCommercial construction and land development
Balance outstandingBalance outstanding3/31/2022$224$456$108$119$463$518$174$42$2,10417.4 %
% of loan type% of loan type10.7 %21.7 %5.2 %5.7 %21.9 %24.6 %8.3 %1.9 %100.0 %
Delinquency rates 2:
Delinquency rates 2:
30-89 days30-89 days3/31/2022— %0.2 %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
12/31/2021— %— %— %— %— %— %13.2 %— %0.9 %
Residential construction and land development 3
Residential construction and land development 3
Residential construction and land development 3
Balance outstandingBalance outstanding6/30/2021$63$110$43$$177$138$9$25$5654.7 %Balance outstanding3/31/2022$55$146$34$3$199$181$9$38$6655.5 %
% of loan type% of loan type11.2 %19.4 %7.7 %— %31.3 %24.4 %1.7 %4.3 %100.0 %% of loan type8.3 %21.9 %5.2 %0.4 %30.0 %27.2 %1.3 %5.7 %100.0 %
Commercial construction and land development
Balance outstanding6/30/2021$167$390$81$95$518$588$158$14$2,01116.6 %
% of loan type8.3 %19.4 %4.1 %4.7 %25.8 %29.2 %7.8 %0.7 %100.0 %
Delinquency rates 2:
≥ 90 days6/30/2021— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
12/31/2020— %— %— %— %— %— %3.9 %— %0.2 %
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more6/30/2021$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
12/31/2020— — — — — — — 
Total construction and land developmentTotal construction and land development6/30/2021$230$500$124$95$695$726$167$39$2,576Total construction and land development3/31/2022$279$602$142$122$662$699$183$80$2,769
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate6/30/2021$1,358$3,685$691$771$2,310$2,133$651$509$12,108100.0 %Total commercial real estate3/31/2022$1,388$3,671$621$797$2,263$2,243$675$436$12,094100.0 %
1 No other geography exceeds $53$62 million for all three loan types.
2 Delinquency rates include nonaccrual loans.
3At June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, there was no meaningful delinquency or nonaccrual activity for residential construction and land development loans.
At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our CRE construction and land development and term loan portfolios representrepresented approximately 24% of the total loan portfolio. The majority of our CRE loans are secured by real estate, which is primarily located within our geographic footprint. Approximately 22%21% of the CRE loan portfolio matures in the next 12 months. Construction and land development loans generally mature in 18 to 36 months and contain full or partial recourse guarantee structures with one- to five-year extension options or roll-to-perm options that often result in term debt. Term CRE loans generally mature within a three- to seven-year period and consist of full, partial, and non-recourse guarantee structures. Typical term CRE loan structures include annually tested operating covenants that require loan rebalancing based on minimum debt service coverage, debt yield, or loan-to-value tests.
Approximately $171$176 million, or 7%6%, of the commercial construction and land development portfolio at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 consists of land acquisition and development loans. Most of these land acquisition and development loans are secured by specific retail, apartment, office, or other projects. For a more comprehensive discussion of CRE loans, see the “Commercial Real Estate Loans” section in our 20202021 Form 10-K.

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Consumer Loans
We generally originate first and second-lienfirst-lien residential home mortgages generally considered to be of prime quality. We generally hold variable-rate loans in our portfolio and sell “conforming” fixed-rate loans to third parties, including Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, for which we make representations and warranties that the loans meet certain underwriting and collateral documentation standards.
We also originate home equity credit lines (“HECL”). At June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, our HECL portfolio totaled $2.7 billion.$3.1 billion and $3.0 billion, respectively. The following schedule presents the composition of our HECL portfolio by lien status.
HECL PORTFOLIO BY LIEN STATUS
(In millions)(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31, 2021
Secured by first liensSecured by first liens$1,384 $1,354 Secured by first liens$1,497 $1,503 
Secured by second (or junior) liensSecured by second (or junior) liens1,343 1,391 Secured by second (or junior) liens1,592 1,513 
TotalTotal$2,727 $2,745 Total$3,089 $3,016 
At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, loans representing less than 1% of the outstanding balance in the HECL portfolio were estimated to have combined loan-to-value ratios (“CLTV”) ratios above 100%. An estimated CLTV ratio is the ratio of our loan plus any prior lien amounts divided by the estimated current collateral value. At origination, underwriting standards for the HECL portfolio generally include a maximum 80% CLTV with high credit scores.
Approximately 91% of our HECL portfolio is still in the draw period, and approximately 15%18% of those loans are scheduled to begin amortizing within the next five years. We believe the risk of loss and borrower default in the event of a loan becoming fully amortizing and the riskeffect of highersignificant interest ratesrate changes is minimal in the current economic environment.minimal. The annualized ratio of HECL net charge-offs for the trailing twelve months to average balances for the second quarter ofat March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was 0.00% and 2020 for the HECL portfolio was (0.04)(0.01)% and 0.00%, respectively. See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the credit quality of thisthe HECL portfolio.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of loans and leases and other real estate owned (“OREO”) decreased to 0.60%0.49% at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with 0.69%0.53% at December 31, 2020.2021.
Total nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 decreased to $307$252 million from $367$271 million at December 31, 2020, primarily in the commercial and industrial2021, reflecting credit quality improvements across most of our loan portfolio.portfolios.
The balance of nonaccrual loans can decrease due to paydowns, charge-offs, and the return of loans to accrual status under certain conditions. If a nonaccrual loan is refinanced or restructured, the new note is immediately placed on nonaccrual. If a restructured loan performs under the new terms for at least a period of six months, the loan can be considered for return to accrual status. See “Restructured Loans” following for more information. See alsoand Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on nonaccrual loans.

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The following schedule presents our nonperforming assets:
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Nonaccrual loans 1
Nonaccrual loans 1
$307 $367 
Nonaccrual loans 1
$252 $271 
Other real estate owned 2
Other real estate owned 2
Other real estate owned 2
— 
Total nonperforming assetsTotal nonperforming assets$308 $371 Total nonperforming assets$252 $272 
Ratio of nonperforming assets to net loans and leases1 and other real estate owned
0.60 %0.69 %
Ratio of nonperforming assets to net loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
Ratio of nonperforming assets to net loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
0.49 %0.53 %
Accruing loans past due 90 days or moreAccruing loans past due 90 days or more$$12 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more$$
Ratio of accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases 1
Ratio of accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases 1
0.01 %0.02 %
Ratio of accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases 1
0.01 %0.02 %
Nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or moreNonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more$313 $379 Nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more$255 $279 
Ratio of nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases 1
0.61 %0.71 %
Accruing loans past due 30-89 days$29 $112 
Ratio of nonperforming assets1 and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
Ratio of nonperforming assets1 and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
0.50 %0.55 %
Accruing loans past due 30-89 days 3
Accruing loans past due 30-89 days 3
$93 $70 
Nonaccrual loans1 current as to principal and interest payments
Nonaccrual loans1 current as to principal and interest payments
64.8 %58.3 %
Nonaccrual loans1 current as to principal and interest payments
70.2 %67.2 %
1 Includes loans held for sale.
2 Does not include banking premises held for sale.
3 Includes $26 million and $35 million of PPP loans at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which we expect will be paid in full by either the borrower or the SBA.
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
Loans may be modified in the normal course of business for competitive reasons or to strengthen our collateral position. Loan modifications and restructurings may also occur when the borrower experiences financial difficulty and needs temporary or permanent relief from the original contractual terms of the loan. Loans that have been modified to accommodate a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulties, and for which we have granted a concession that we would not otherwise consider, are deemedclassified as troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”).
Consistent TDRs totaled $316 million at March 31, 2022, compared with recent$326 million at December 31, 2021. Modifications that qualified for applicable accounting and regulatory guidance, loan modifications provided toexemption for borrowers experiencing financial difficulties exclusively related to the COVID-19 pandemic for which we provide certain short-term modifications or payment deferrals, arewere not classified and reported as TDRs. Other loan modifications above and beyond these short-term modifications or payment deferrals were assessed for TDR classification.
TDRs totaled $458 million at June 30, 2021, compared with $311 million at December 31, 2020. The increase was primarily due to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Commercial loans may be modified to provide the borrower more time to complete the project, to achieve a higher lease-up percentage, to sell the property, or for other reasons. Consumer loan TDRs represent loan modifications in which a concession has been granted to the borrower who is unable to refinance the loan with another lender, or who is experiencing economic hardship. Such consumer loan TDRs may include first-lien residential mortgage loans and home equity loans.
If the restructured loan performs for at least six months according to the modified terms, and an analysis of the customer’s financial condition indicates that we are reasonably assured of repayment of the modified principal and interest, the loan may be returned to accrual status. The borrower’s payment performance prior to and following the restructuring is taken into account to determine whether a loan should be returned to accrual status.
ACCRUING AND NONACCRUING TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURED LOANS
(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Restructured loans – accruing$330 $198 
Restructured loans – nonaccruing128 113 
Total$458 $311 
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(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Restructured loans – accruing$216 $221 
Restructured loans – nonaccruing100 105 
Total$316 $326 
In the periods following the calendar year in which a loan was restructured, a loan may no longer be reported as a TDR if it is on accrual, is in compliance with its modified terms, and yields a market rate (as determined and documented at the time of the modification or restructure). See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding TDRs.

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TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURED LOANS ROLLFORWARD
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)2021202020212020
Balance at beginning of period$414 $167 $311 $153 
New identified TDRs and principal increases63 145 183 172 
Payments and payoffs(17)(12)(31)(22)
Charge-offs(1)(15)(3)(15)
No longer reported as TDRs— — — (2)
Sales and other(1)— (2)(1)
Balance at end of period$458 $285 $458 $285 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions)20222021
Balance at beginning of period$326 $311 
New identified TDRs and principal increases12 120 
Payments and payoffs(20)(14)
Charge-offs(1)(2)
No longer reported as TDRs— — 
Sales and other(1)(1)
Balance at end of period$316 $414 
Allowance for Credit Losses
The ACL includes the ALLL and the RULC. The ACL represents our estimate of current expected credit losses related to the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded lending commitments as of the balance sheet date. We determine our ACL as the best estimate within a range of estimated current expected losses. To determine the adequacy of the allowance, we segment our loan and lease portfolio is segmented based on loan type.

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The following schedule shows the changes in the ACL and a summary of credit loss experience:
SUMMARY OF CREDIT LOSS EXPERIENCE
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020(Dollar amounts in millions)Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Loans and leases outstanding (net of unearned income)$51,398$53,476$55,129
Average loans and leases outstanding (net of unearned income)$53,215$53,016$51,532
Allowance for loan losses:
Loans and leases outstandingLoans and leases outstanding$51,242 $50,851 $53,472 
Average loans and leases outstanding:Average loans and leases outstanding:
Commercial - excluding PPP loansCommercial - excluding PPP loans27,037 25,014 24,732 
Commercial - PPP loansCommercial - PPP loans1,459 4,566 6,135 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate12,171 12,136 12,133 
ConsumerConsumer10,266 10,267 10,665 
Total average loans and leases outstandingTotal average loans and leases outstanding$50,933 $51,983 $53,665 
Allowance for loan and lease losses:Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$777 $497 $497 Balance at beginning of period$513 $777 $777 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses(236)385 401 Provision for loan losses(29)(258)(123)
Charge-offs:Charge-offs:Charge-offs:
CommercialCommercial23 113 41 Commercial13 35 18 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate— — Commercial real estate— — — 
ConsumerConsumer14 Consumer13 
TotalTotal29 128 49 Total17 48 21 
Recoveries:Recoveries:Recoveries:
CommercialCommercial17 14 Commercial29 10 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate— — — Commercial real estate— — 
ConsumerConsumerConsumer10 
TotalTotal23 23 11 Total11 42 13 
Net loan and lease charge-offsNet loan and lease charge-offs105 38 Net loan and lease charge-offs
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$535 $777 $860 Balance at end of period$478 $513 $646 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$58 $29 $29 Balance at beginning of period$40 $58 $58 
Provision for unfunded lending commitmentsProvision for unfunded lending commitments(19)29 25 Provision for unfunded lending commitments(4)(18)(9)
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$39 $58 $54 Balance at end of period$36 $40 $49 
Total allowance for credit losses:Total allowance for credit losses:Total allowance for credit losses:
Allowance for loan losses$535 $777 $860 
Allowance for loan and lease lossesAllowance for loan and lease losses$478 $513 $646 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitmentsReserve for unfunded lending commitments39 58 54 Reserve for unfunded lending commitments36 40 49 
Total allowance for credit lossesTotal allowance for credit losses$574 $835 $914 Total allowance for credit losses$514 $553 $695 
Annualized ratio of net charge-offs to average loans and leases 1
0.02 %0.20 %0.15 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases, at period end 2
1.12 %1.56 %1.66 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases, at period end 1
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases, at period end 1
1.00 %1.09 %1.30 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans, at period endRatio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans, at period end188 %228 %270 %Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans, at period end204 %204 %215 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more, at period endRatio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more, at period end183 %220 %257 %Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more, at period end202 %198 %209 %
Ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans and leases 2, 3
Ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans and leases 2, 3
0.05 %0.01 %0.06 %
Ratio of commercial net charge-offs to average commercial loans 3
Ratio of commercial net charge-offs to average commercial loans 3
0.07 %0.02 %0.10 %
Ratio of commercial real estate net charge-offs to average commercial real estate loans 3
Ratio of commercial real estate net charge-offs to average commercial real estate loans 3
— %(0.02)%— %
Ratio of consumer net charge-offs to average consumer loans 3
Ratio of consumer net charge-offs to average consumer loans 3
0.04 %0.03 %— %
1The ratio of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases (excluding PPP loans) was 1.02% at March 31, 2022, 1.13% at December 31, 2021, and 1.48% at March 31, 2021.
2 The annualized ratio of net charge-offs to average loans and leases (excluding PPP loans) was 0.03% and 0.22%0.05% at June 30,March 31, 2022, 0.01% at December 31, 2021, and December0.07% at March 31, 2020, respectively.2021.
3 Ratios are annualized for the periods presented except for the period representing the full twelve months.
2
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The ratioTable of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases (excluding PPP loans) was 1.24% and 1.74% at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.Contents
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
The total ACL decreased to $514 million during the first sixthree months of 2021 by $261 million,2022, primarily due to an improvementimprovements in economic forecasts and overall credit quality, partially offset by economic uncertainty caused by inflation, supply chain disruptions, and the economic outlook, compared with the more stressed economic outlookconflict in the prior year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Eastern Europe.
The RULC represents a reserve for potential losses associated with off-balance sheet commitments and standby letters of credit.credit, and decreased $4 million during the first quarter of 2022. The reserve is separately shownrecorded on the consolidated balance sheet in the balance sheet“Other liabilities,” and any related increases or decreases in the reserve are shown separatelyrecorded on the consolidated income statement in the income statement. At June 30, 2021, the reserve was $39 million, compared with $58 million and $54 million at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively.
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“Provision for unfunded lending commitments.”
See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the ACL and credit quality oftrends experienced in each loan portfolio segment.
Interest Rate and Market Risk Management
Interest rate risk is the potential for reduced net interest income and other rate-sensitive income resulting from adverse changes in the level of interest rates. Market risk is the potential for loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of fixed-income securities, equity securities, other earning assets, and derivative financial instruments as a result of changes in interest rates or other factors. As a financial institution that engages in transactions involving various financial products, we are exposed to both interest rate risk and market risk. For a more comprehensive discussion of our interest rate and market risk management, see “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Interest Rate Risk
Average total deposits increased 18%$10.2 billion, or 14%, from June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, and a significant portion of the deposits were invested in money market investments,fixed-rate AFS securities, resulting in increaseddecreased asset sensitivity to rising rates. The higherlower asset sensitivity to rising rates is dependent upon the assumptions we used for deposit runoff and repricing behavior, which is more uncertain given the higher level of new deposits. We are less asset-sensitive to declining rates than rising rates due to the limited amount that the spread between the cost of deposits and the yield on money market investments could compress. Due to our concentration in noninterest-bearing deposits and the low interest rates paid on our interest-bearing deposits, there is reduced opportunity to lower the cost of deposits.
The following schedule presents derivatives utilized in our asset-liability management (“ALM”) activities that are designated in qualifying hedging relationships as defined by GAAP at June 30, 2021 and DecemberMarch 31, 2020. The schedule includes2022. Included are the average outstanding derivative notional amount, fair value,amounts for each period presented and the weighted average fixed-rate paid or received for each category of interest rate derivatives. The following schedules present cash flow and fair value hedges by their contractual maturities.hedge. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the impact of these hedging relationships on interest income and expense.

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ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT DERIVATIVE POSITIONSDERIVATIVES DESIGNATED IN QUALIFYING HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS
June 30, 2021
Contractual Maturity
(Dollar amounts in millions)Total20212022202320242025ThereafterMatured in 2021
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow asset hedges
Net fair value 1
$67 $— $33 $11 $21 $— $$— 
Total notional amount3,950 50 2,400 300 400 — 800 — 
Weighted average fixed-rate1.91 %1.81 %2.06 %2.35 %2.35 %— %1.08 %— %
Fair value hedges20252030203520402050Thereafter
Fair value debt hedges 2
Net fair value1
$14 $— $14 $— $— $— $— $— 
Total notional amount500 — 500 — — — — — 
Weighted average fixed-rate1.70 %— %1.70 %— %— %— %— %— %
Fair value asset hedges 2, 3
Net fair value 1
$44 $— $— $18 $— $26 $— $— 
Total notional amount384 — — 229 — 155 — — 
Weighted average fixed-rate1.05 %— %— %1.05 %— %1.04 %— %— %
Total ALM fair value hedges
Net fair value 1
$58 $— $14 $18 $— $26 $— $— 
Total notional amount884 — 500 229 — 155 — — 
December 31, 2020
Contractual Maturity
(Dollar amounts in millions)Total20212022202320242025ThereafterMatured in 2020
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow asset hedges
Net fair value 1
$98 $— $56 $14 $28 $— $— $— 
Total notional amount3,150 50 2,400 300 400 — — 438 
Weighted average fixed-rate2.12 %1.81 %2.06 %2.35 %2.35 %— %— %1.41 %
Fair value hedges20252030203520402050Thereafter
Fair value debt hedges 2
Net fair value 1
$37 $— $37 $— $— $— $— $— 
Total notional amount500 — 500 — — — — — 
Weighted average fixed-rate1.70 %— %1.70 %— %— %— %— %— %
Fair value asset hedges 2, 3
Net fair value 1
$21 $— $— $$— $14 $— $— 
Total notional amount383 — — 228 — 155 — — 
Weighted average fixed-rate1.05 %— %— %1.05 %— %1.04 %— %— %
Total ALM fair value hedges
Net fair value 1
$58 $— $37 $$— $14 $— $— 
Total notional amount883 — 500 228 — 155 — — 
2022202320242Q24 - 1Q252Q25 - 1Q26
(Dollar amounts in millions)Second QuarterThird QuarterFourth QuarterFirst QuarterSecond QuarterThird QuarterFourth QuarterFirst Quarter
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow asset hedges 1
Average outstanding notional$3,378$4,183$4,916$4,850$4,683$4,383$4,383$4,250$3,604$2,150
Weighted-average fixed-rate received1.33 %1.30 %1.31 %1.31 %1.29 %1.18 %1.18 %1.14 %1.08 %1.14 %
2022 4
202320242025202620272028202920302031
Fair value hedges
Fair value debt hedges 2
Average outstanding notional$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $— $— 
Weighted-average fixed-rate received1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %1.70 %— %— %
Fair value asset hedges 3
Average outstanding notional$590 $589 $863 $978 $985 $983 $981 $978 $976 $972 
Weighted-average fixed-rate paid1.32 %1.32 %1.50 %1.56 %1.57 %1.57 %1.57 %1.57 %1.57 %1.57 %
1 Fair values shownCash flow hedges consist of receive-fixed swaps hedging pools of floating-rate loans. Increases in the schedule aboveaverage outstanding notional are presented net and exclude the effects of collateral settlements for centrally cleared derivatives.due to forward-starting interest rate swaps.
2 Fair value debt hedges consist of both ourreceive-fixed swaps hedging fixed-rate debt. The $500 million fair value debt and AFS securities are longer dated than traditional cash flow hedges. Consequently, the maturity schedule above aggregates trades maturing in each column to include all trades maturing afterhedge matures at the end of year of the previous column and prior to or during the year of the column the amounts are contained within.July 2029.
3 Fair value assetassets hedges consist of pay-fixed swaps hedging AFS fixed-rate securities.
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Increases in average outstanding notional are due to forward-starting interest rate swaps.
Table4 Represents the remaining three quarters of Contents2022.
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Under most rising interest rate environments, we expect some customers to move balances from demand deposits to interest-bearing accounts such as money market, savings, or certificates of deposit. TheOur models are particularly sensitive to the assumption about the rate of such migration.
In addition, we assume certaina correlation, rates, often referred to as a “deposit beta,” ofwith respect to interest-bearing deposits, wherein the rates paid to customers change at a different pace when compared with changes in average benchmark interest rates. Generally, certificates of deposit are assumed to have a high correlation, rate, while interest-on-checking accounts are assumed to have a lower correlation rate.correlation. Actual results may differ materially due to factors including the shape of the yield curve, competitive pricing, money supply, our credit worthiness, and so forth; however, we use our historical experience as well as industry data to inform our assumptions.
We usedThe migration and correlation assumptions previously discussed result in deposit durations presented in the following deposit behavioral assumptions in our interest risk assessment for the period presented.schedule:
DEPOSIT ASSUMPTIONS
June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
ProductProductEffective duration (unchanged)Effective duration
(+200 bps)
ProductEffective duration (unchanged)Effective duration
(+200 bps)
Demand depositsDemand deposits3.6 %2.9 %Demand deposits2.8 %2.9 %
Money marketMoney market2.2 %1.8 %Money market1.8 %1.8 %
Savings and interest-on-checkingSavings and interest-on-checking2.6 %2.4 %Savings and interest-on-checking2.6 %2.4 %
ForWith interest rates forecast to rise more, the periods presented and incorporatingeffective duration of deposits has shortened due to higher expected runoff and/or migration to more rate-sensitive deposit products.
Incorporating the assumptions previously described,discussed, the following schedule shows EaR,presents earnings at risk (“EaR”), or percentage change in net interest income, and our estimated percentage change in economic value of equity

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(“EVE”); both EaR and EVE are based on a static balance sheet size in the first year after theunder parallel interest rate change if interest rates were to sustain immediate parallel changes ranging from -100 bps to +300 bps.
INCOME SIMULATION – CHANGE IN NET INTEREST INCOME AND CHANGE IN ECONOMIC VALUE OF EQUITY
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Repricing scenarioRepricing scenario-1000+100+200+300-1000+100+200+300Repricing scenario-1000+100+200+300-1000+100+200+300
Earnings at Risk
(EaR)
Earnings at Risk
(EaR)
(4.7)%— %11.7 %23.8 %35.4 %(2.9)%— %9.2 %18.0 %26.4 %
Earnings at Risk
(EaR)
(4.8)%— %7.9 %15.9 %23.7 %(5.2)%— %11.2 %22.7 %33.6 %
Economic Value of Equity
(EVE)
Economic Value of Equity
(EVE)
8.7 %— %(3.4)%(5.5)%(7.0)%20.9 %— %0.8 %(0.5)%(1.2)%
1 Assumes rates cannot go below zero in the negative rate shift.
For non-maturity interest-bearing deposits with indeterminate maturity, the weighted average modeled beta is 26%. If the weighted average deposit beta were to increase 11%to 37%, the EaR in the +100 bps rate shock would change from 11.7%7.9% to 9.7%6.0%.
The asset sensitivity, as measured by EaR, increaseddecreased during the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to growth(1) an increase in money market investments,fixed-rate investment securities and receive-fixed interest rate swaps, (2) model tuning, and (3) a higher level of “base-case” net interest income, which reduced the percentage change for the same modeled dollar change in net interest income.
Our base-case net interest income simulation for the first quarter of 2023 indicates a 15% increase in net interest income, compared with the results for the first quarter of 2022 (ex-PPP). This base-case simulation assumes a static balance sheet and an unchanged interest rate curve at March 31, 2022. The modeled increase is notably larger than it was fundedat December 31, 2021, primarily due to active balance sheet management during the first quarter of 2022, as well as a steeper yield curve at March 31, 2022, when compared with December 31, 2021.
We disclose asset sensitivity to parallel rate shocks, but interest rates rarely change in a parallel fashion. During the first quarter of 2022, medium- to long-term rates moved significantly, whereas short-term rate movements were muted. Net interest income in the base-case simulation benefited from longer-term rate increases, and if short-term rates increase as implied by deposit growth.forward rates, we anticipate corresponding increases in net interest income from the base case.
TheAs described previously, the EaR analysis focuses on parallel rate rampsshocks across the term structure of benchmark interest rates. The yield curve typically does not move inIn a parallel manner. If we consider a steepenernon-parallel rate rampscenario where the short-termovernight rate declines to zeroincreases 200 bps, but the ten-year rate moves to +200increases only 30 bps, the increase in EaR is 64% less over 24 months comparedmodeled to be approximately two-thirds of the change associated with the parallel +200 bps rate ramp.change.
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CHANGES IN ECONOMIC VALUE OF EQUITY
For the periods presented, the following schedule shows our estimated percentage change in EVE under parallel interest rate changes ranging from -100 bps to +300 bps.
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)1
Repricing scenario-1000+100+200+300-1000+100+200+300
Economic Value of Equity
(EVE)
16.5 %— %3.4 %5.0 %6.6 %13.0 %— %12.0 %14.4 %16.1 %
1 Assumes rates cannot go below zero in the negative rate shift.
For non-maturity interest-bearing deposits, the weighted average modeled beta is 26%. If the weighted average deposit beta were to increase 11%, it would change the EVE in the +100 bps rate shock from 3.4% to 2.1%. In the -100 bps rate shock, theour models indicate that EVE would increase because we cap the value of our indeterminate deposits at their par value, or equivalently, we assume no premium would be required to dispose of these liabilities given thatbecause depositors could be repaid at par. Since our assets increase in value as rates fall, and the majority of our liabilities are comprised of indeterminate-maturityindeterminate deposits, EVE increaseswould increase disproportionately.
The changes in EVE measures from December 31, 2020 are primarily driven by the behavior of the deposit models. For non-maturity deposits, the deposit premium (or discount below par value) is floored at zero in a low-rate environment.
Our focus on business banking also plays a significant role in determining the nature of our asset-liability management posture. At June 30, 2021, $21March 31, 2022, $23 billion of variable-rateour commercial lending and CRE loan balances were scheduled to reprice in the next six months, andmonths. Of these variable-rate loans, approximately 99% are tied to either the prime rate, LIBOR,London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), or AMERIBOR.American Interbank Offered Rate (“AMERIBOR”). For these variable-rate loans, we have executed $3.2$3.3 billion of cash flow hedges by receiving fixed rates on interest rate swaps. Additionally, asset sensitivity is reduced due to $5 billion of variable-rate commercial and CRE loans being priced at floored rates at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, which were above the “index plus spread” rate by an average of 6542 bps. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we also had $3 billion of variable-rate consumer loans scheduled to reprice in the next six months, and approximately $1 billion were priced at floored

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rates, which were above the “index plus spread” rate by an average of 3229 bps.
See Notes 3 and 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding derivative instruments.
LIBOR Exposure
In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”), the authority regulating LIBOR along with various other regulatory bodies, announced that LIBOR would likely be discontinued at the end of 2021. In November 2020, the FCA announced that many tenors of LIBOR would continue to be published through June 2023. Bankis being phased out globally, and U.S. banking regulators including the OCC, have instructed banks to discontinuecease entering into new originations referencinglending arrangements using LIBOR as soon as possible, but no later than December 2021. We plan31, 2021, and migrate to eliminate all originations referencing LIBOR by the end of 2021.alternative reference rates no later than June 2023. To facilitate the transition process, we have instituted an enterprise-wide program to identify, assess, and monitor risks associated with the expected discontinuance or unavailability of LIBOR, which includes active engagement with industry working groups and regulators. This program also includes active involvement of senior management with regular engagement from the Enterprise Risk Management Committee, and seeks to minimize client and internal business operational impacts, while providing reporting transparency, consistency, and a central governance model that aligns with FASB, IRS,accounting and other regulatory guidance.
We focus on operational readiness, and have institutedimplemented processes, procedures, and systems to validate thatensure contract risk is clearly identified and understood.sufficiently mitigated. New originations, and any modifications or renewals of LIBOR-based contracts, contain fallback language to assist in an orderlyfacilitate transition to an alternative reference rate. For our contracts that referencereferenced LIBOR and havehad a duration beyond December 31, 2021, all fallback provisions and variations are currently beingwere identified and sorted into classificationsclassified based upon those provisions. Upon classification,By the contracts will be
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remediated and monitored through defined workflow paths. We strive to clearly understand fallback provisions by loan and to have the entire portfolio in a state that simplifies ultimate conversion to a replacement index.2021, we had discontinued substantially all new originations referencing LIBOR.
We have a significant number of assets and liabilities that reference LIBOR. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had approximately $37$30 billion ofin loans (mainly commercial loans), unfunded lending commitments, and securities referencing LIBOR. The amount of borrowed funds referencing LIBOR at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was less than $1 billion. These amounts exclude derivative assets and liabilities on ourthe consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the notional amount of our LIBOR-referenced interest rate derivative contracts was more than $18$13 billion, of which more than $11$12 billion related to contracts with central counterparty clearinghouses.
In April 2021, we announced our intent to adopt AMERIBOR as our preferred replacement index for LIBOR. AMERIBOR is an index created by the American Financial Exchange. It represents the volume-weighted actual borrowing costsThe adoption of thousands of banks across the United States and is compliant with International Organization of Securities Commissions (“IOSCO”) standards. We are beginning to adopt AMERIBOR in many of our new lending contracts. Amending certain outstanding contracts indexed to LIBOR may require consent from the counterparties, which could be difficult and costly to obtain. Each of the LIBOR-referenced amounts discussed above will vary in future periods as current contracts expire with potential replacement contracts using AMERIBOR or an alternative reference rate. While AMERIBOR will be our preferred index for lending agreements, werates continues to evolve in the marketplace. We are positioned to accommodate severalsupport our customers’ needs by accommodating multiple alternative reference rates, and anticipate that a variety of indices, including the Secured Overnight Financing RateConstant Maturity Treasury rate (“SOFR”CMT”), the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) rate, AMERIBOR, SOFR, and the Bloomberg Short-TermShort Term Bank Yield Index (“BSBY”), may. During the first quarter of 2022, we began to prompt our customers to either voluntarily modify their contracts and migrate to a reference rate other than LIBOR no later than June 2023, or be usedsubject to the fallback provisions in their contracts. Voluntary modifications are expected to qualify for the available Tax Safe-Harbor provisions as allowed by other lenders.Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) guidance.
We expect that customers who voluntarily migrate to an alternative reference rate will do so by the end of this year, and we expect the remaining customers to move to an alternative rate index in accordance with the relevant fallback provisions in their contracts prior to June 2023. For more information on the transition from LIBOR, see Risk Factors in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Market Risk – Fixed Income
We underwrite municipal and corporate securities. We also trade municipal, agency, and treasury securities. This underwriting and trading activity exposes us to a risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the prices of these fixed-income securities.
At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had $181$382 million of trading assets and $62$101 million of securities sold, not yet purchased, compared with $266$372 million and $61$254 million at December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
We are exposed to market risk through changes in fair value. We are also exposed toThis includes market risk for interest rate swaps used to hedge interest rate risk. Changes in the fair value of AFS securities and in interest rate swaps that qualify as cash flow hedges are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) for each financial reporting period. During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, the after-tax change in AOCI attributable to AFS securities increaseddecreased by $34 million,$1.1 billion, due largely to changes in the interest rate environment, compared with a $94$164 million increasedecrease in the same prior year period.

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Market Risk – Equity Investments
We hold both direct and indirect investments in predominantly pre-public companies, primarily through various SBIC venture capital funds.funds as a strategy to provide beneficial financing, growth, and expansion opportunities to diverse businesses generally in communities within our geographic footprint. Our equity exposure to these investments was $209$165 million and $135$179 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. On occasion, some of the companies within our SBIC investmentsinvestment may issue an IPO.initial public offering (“IPO”). In this case, the fund is generally subject to a lock-uplockout period before liquidating the investment, which can introduce additional market risk. During the second quarter of 2021, one of our SBIC investments, Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., completed an IPO. This investment will be marked-to-market until we fully divest of our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the initial offering. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statementsour 2021 Form 10-K for additional information regarding the valuation of our SBIC investments.
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Liquidity Risk Management
Overview
Liquidity refers to our capacityability to meet our cash, contractual, and collateral obligations, and to manage both expected and unexpected cash flows without adversely impacting our operations or financial strength. Sources of liquidity include deposits, borrowings, equity, and unencumbered assets, such as marketable loans and investment securities. For a more comprehensive discussion of our liquidity risk management, see “Liquidity Risk Management” in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Strong deposit growth over the past several quartersyear has contributed to the increase in oura solid overall liquidity position. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our investment securities portfolio of $19.0$27.0 billion and cash and money market investments of $12.3$8.1 billion, collectively comprised 36%39% of total assets, compared with $16.6$24.9 billion of investment securities, and $7.4$13.0 billion of cash and money market investments, collectively comprising 29%41% of total assets at December 31, 2020.2021. Given our investment securities portfolio is predominantly comprised of securities for which a strong repurchase market exists, we believe we can readily convert securities to cash to support loan growth through repurchase agreements rather than sales.
Liquidity Management Actions
During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, the primary sources of cash werecame from increasesa significant decrease in depositsmoney market investments, and net cash provided by operating activities. Uses of cash during the same periodquarter included primarily (1) an increase in investment securities, (2)redemption of long-term debt, and a decrease in short-term borrowings, (3) dividends on common and preferred stock, and (4) repurchases of our common stock.borrowings. Cash payments for interest, reflected in operating expenses, were $43$11 million and $22 million for the first sixthree months of 2022 and 2021, compared with $123 million for the first six months of 2020.respectively.
Total deposits were $76.1$82.4 billion at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $69.7$82.8 billion at December 31, 2020.2021. The growthdecrease in deposits was primarily due to a $5.6$1.3 billion decrease in savings and money market deposits, partially offset by a $0.9 billion increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits and $1.5 billion increase in savings and money market deposits. The funding of PPP loan proceeds into customer deposit accounts contributed meaningfully to overall deposit growth. Our core deposits, consisting of noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings and money market deposits, and time deposits under $250,000, were $75.0$81.5 billion at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $68.2$81.9 billion at December 31, 2020. Our2021. At March 31, 2022, our loan to total deposit ratio was 68%remained relatively stable at June 30, 2021,62%, compared with 77%61% at December 31, 2020, reflecting higher deposit growth relative to loan growth.2021.

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Our credit ratings for the second quarter of 2021 are presented in the following schedule, which reflects an upgrade on outlook from S&P and Fitch, from Negative to Stable.schedule:
CREDIT RATINGS
as of July 31, 2021:April 30, 2022:
Rating agencyOutlook Long-term issuer/senior
debt rating
Subordinated debt ratingShort-term debt rating
KrollStablePositiveA-BBB+K2
S&PStableBBB+BBBNR
FitchStableBBB+BBBF1
Moody'sStableBaa2Baa1NRNR
The Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”)FHLB system and Federal Reserve Banks have been, and continue to be, a significant source of back-up liquidity and funding. Zions Bancorporation, N.A., isWe are a member of the FHLB of Des Moines. The FHLBMoines, which allows member banks to borrow against their eligible loans and securities to satisfy liquidity and funding requirements. We are required to invest in FHLB and Federal Reserve stock to maintain our borrowing capacity. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our total investment in FHLB and Federal Reserve stock was $11 million and $97$71 million, respectively, compared with $11 million and $98$81 million at December 31, 2020.2021.
The amount available for additional FHLB and Federal Reserve borrowings was $15.0$18.6 billion at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $17.1$18.3 billion at December 31, 2020, primarily due to the decline in non-PPP loan balances.2021. Loans with a carrying value of approximately $23.1$26.8 billion at June 30,both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, have beenwere pledged at the FHLB and the
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Federal Reserve as collateral for potential borrowings, compared with $24.7 billion at December 31, 2020.borrowings. At both June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, we had no FHLB or Federal Reserve borrowings outstanding.
We regularly manage our short-term funding needs through secured borrowing with securities pledged as collateral. Our AFS investment securities are primarily held as a source of contingent liquidity. During the second quarter of 2021, our AFS securities balances increased by $1.5 billion. We target securities that can be easily monetizedturned into cash through repurchase agreements or sales, and whose liquidity value remains relatively stable during market disruptions. We manage our short-term funding needs through secured borrowing with the securities pledged as collateral. During the first quarter of 2022, our AFS securities balances increased $2.1 billion.
We may, at times, rely on more expensive wholesale funding sources to support loan growth when other lower cost sources of funding are not sufficient or readily available. Our use ofTotal borrowed funds (both short- and long-term) decreased by $859$588 million during the first six monthsquarter of 2021, as2022, primarily due to the redemption of $290 million of the 4-year, 3.35% senior notes. The decrease in overall borrowed funds continues to reflect strong deposit growth exceeded loan demand. We used surplus deposit funding to increase money market investments and investment securities, which increased $5.0 billion and $2.3 billion, respectively, from December 31, 2020.growth.
We may, also, from time to time, issue additional preferred stock, senior or subordinated notes, or other forms of capital or debt instruments, depending on our capital, funding, asset-liability management, or other needs as market conditions warrant andwarrant. These additional issuances may be subject to any required regulatory approvals. We believe that theour sources of available liquidity are adequate to meet all reasonably foreseeable short-termshort- and intermediate-term demands.
Capital Management
Overview
A strong capital position is vital to the achievement of our key corporate objectives, our continued profitability, and to promoting depositor and investor confidence. We strive toOur capital management objectives include: (1) consistently improveimproving risk-adjusted returns on our shareholders’shareholders' capital by allocatingand appropriately managing capital distributions, (2) maintaining sufficient capital to our highest returnsupport the current needs and growinggrowth of our businesses, and through the prudent return of capital(3) fulfilling responsibilities to shareholders by means of dividendsdepositors and share repurchases. We entered the economic downturn in 2020 with a strong capital position and have improved our position during the last several quarters. Our common equity tier 1 capital increased to 11.3% at June 30, 2021, compared with 10.2% at June 30, 2020.bondholders.
We continue to utilize stress testing as an important mechanism to inform our decisions on the appropriate level of capital, based upon actual and hypothetically stressed economic conditions, which are comparable in severity to the scenarios published by the FRB.Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”). The timing and amount of capital actions are subject to various factors, including our financial performance, business needs, prevailing and anticipated economic conditions, and the results of our internal stress testing, as well as Board and OCCOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) approval. Shares may be repurchased occasionally in the open market or through privately

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negotiated transactions. For a more comprehensive discussion of our capital risk management, see “Capital Management” in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Amount changePercent change
(In millions, except share data)(In millions, except share data)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Amount changePercent change
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stockPreferred stock$440$566$(126)(22)%Preferred stock$440$440$— — %
Common stock and additional paid-in capitalCommon stock and additional paid-in capital2,5652,686(121)(5)Common stock and additional paid-in capital1,8891,928(39)(2)
Retained earningsRetained earnings4,8534,309544 13 Retained earnings5,3115,175136 
Accumulated other comprehensive income175325(150)(46)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,346)(80)(1,266)NM
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity$8,033$7,886$147 %Total shareholders' equity$6,294$7,463$(1,169)(16)%
Total shareholders’ equity was $8.0decreased $1.2 billion, or 16%, to $6.3 billion at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared with $7.9$7.5 billion at December 31, 2020. A $544 million increase in retained earnings was partially offset by decreases in AOCI, preferred stock, and common stock and additional paid-in-capital. AOCI decreased $150 million, primarily from an increase in unrealized losses on AFS securities, due largely to changes in the interest rate environment. During the quarter, we redeemed the outstanding shares of our 5.75% Series H Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock at par value, resulting in a $126 million decrease of preferred stock.2021. Common stock and additional paid-in capital decreased $121$39 million, primarily due to common stock repurchases.
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Capital Management Actions$1.3 billion, primarily due to decreases in the fair value of fixed-rate AFS securities as a result of changes in interest rates. These unrealized losses will not be recognized unless we sell the securities. We have not initiated any sales of AFS securities, nor do we currently intend to sell any identified securities with unrealized losses. Additionally, changes in AOCI do not impact our regulatory capital ratios. Refer to Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more discussion on our investment securities portfolio and their unrealized gains/losses.
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding decreased 0.812.2 million from the first quarter of 2021,same prior year period, primarily due to common stock repurchases. During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, we repurchased 1.70.8 million common shares outstanding for $100 million at an average price of $57.95 per share.$50 million. In July 2021,April 2022, the Board approved a plan to repurchase up to $125$50 million of common shares outstanding during the thirdsecond quarter of 2021.2022.
CAPITAL DISTRIBUTIONS
(In millions)June 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
Year-to-date 2021
(In millions, except share data)(In millions, except share data)March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Capital distributions:Capital distributions:Capital distributions:
Preferred dividends paidPreferred dividends paid$9$8$17Preferred dividends paid$8$8
Bank preferred stock redeemedBank preferred stock redeemed126126Bank preferred stock redeemed
Total capital distributed to preferred shareholdersTotal capital distributed to preferred shareholders1358143Total capital distributed to preferred shareholders88
Common dividends paidCommon dividends paid5656112Common dividends paid5856
Bank common stock repurchased10050150
Bank common stock repurchased 1
Bank common stock repurchased 1
5150
Total capital distributed to common shareholdersTotal capital distributed to common shareholders156106262Total capital distributed to common shareholders109106
Total capital distributed to preferred and common shareholdersTotal capital distributed to preferred and common shareholders$291$114$405Total capital distributed to preferred and common shareholders$117$114
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)151,687163,887
Common shares outstanding, at period end (in thousands)Common shares outstanding, at period end (in thousands)151,348163,800
1 Includes amounts related to the common shares acquired from our publicly announced plans and those acquired in connection with our stock compensation plan. Shares were acquired from employees to pay for their payroll taxes and stock option exercise cost upon the exercise of stock options.
Under the OCC’s “Earnings Limitation Rule,” our dividend payments are restricted to an amount equal to the sum of the total of (1) our net income for that year, and (2) retained earnings for the preceding two years, unless the OCC approves the declaration and payment of dividends in excess of such amount. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had $1.4$1.3 billion of retained net profits available for distribution.

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We paid common dividends of $56$58 million, or $0.34$0.38 per share, during the secondfirst quarter of 2021.2022. In July 2021,April 2022, the Board declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.38 per common share, payable on August 19, 2021,May 26, 2022, to shareholders of record on August 12, 2021.May 19, 2022. We also paid dividends on preferred stock of $9$8 million during the secondfirst quarter of 2021.2022. See Note 9 for additional information about our capital management actions.
CECL
We elected to phase-in the regulatory capital effects of the adoption of CECL, as allowed by federal bank agencies, and as described in Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of our 2020 Form 10-K. At June 30, 2021, the application of these provisions had no impact on our CET1, Tier 1 risk-based, Total risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage capital ratios.
Basel III
We are subject to Basel III capital requirements to maintain adequate levels of capital as measured by several regulatory capital ratios. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we met all capital adequacy requirements under the Basel III Capital Rules.capital rules. Based on our internal stress testing and other assessments of capital adequacy, we believe we hold capital sufficiently in excess of internal and regulatory requirements for well-capitalized banks. The following schedule presents our capital and certain other performance ratios.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CAPITAL RATIOS
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
June 30,
2020
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2021
Tangible common equity ratio1
Tangible common equity ratio1
7.6 %7.8 %7.9 %
Tangible common equity ratio 1
5.4 %6.5 %7.6 %
Tangible equity ratio 1
Tangible equity ratio 1
8.1 8.5 8.7 
Tangible equity ratio 1
5.9 7.0 8.2 
Average equity to average assets (three months ended)Average equity to average assets (three months ended)9.3 9.7 10.0 Average equity to average assets (three months ended)7.8 8.3 9.5 
Basel III risk-based capital ratios 2:
Basel III risk-based capital ratios:Basel III risk-based capital ratios:
Common equity tier 1 capitalCommon equity tier 1 capital11.3 10.8 10.2 Common equity tier 1 capital10.0 10.2 11.2 
Tier 1 leverageTier 1 leverage8.0 8.3 8.4 Tier 1 leverage7.3 7.2 8.3 
Tier 1 risk-basedTier 1 risk-based12.1 11.8 11.2 Tier 1 risk-based10.8 10.9 12.2 
Total risk-basedTotal risk-based14.2 14.1 13.5 Total risk-based12.5 12.8 14.5 
Return on average common equity (three months ended)Return on average common equity (three months ended)18.6 15.3 3.3 Return on average common equity (three months ended)11.8 11.5 17.4 
Return on average tangible common equity (three months ended) 1
Return on average tangible common equity (three months ended) 1
21.6 17.8 3.8 
Return on average tangible common equity (three months ended) 1
13.9 13.4 20.2 
1 See “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” on page 4 for more information regarding these ratios.
2Based on the applicable phase-in periods.
Our Basel III regulatory tier 1 risk-based capital and total risk-based capital was $6.8 billion and $8.0 billion at June 30, 2021, compared with $6.6 billion and $7.9$7.7 billion at March 31, 2022, compared with $6.5 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2020.2021. See the “Supervision and Regulation” section of our 2020 Form 10-K and Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of our 2021 Form 10-K for more information about our compliance with the Basel III capital requirements.
Deposit-driven balance sheet growth over the past year has resulted in a modest reduction in our risk-weighted regulatory capital ratios, and a larger reduction in our Tier 1 leverage ratio, as the denominator for this ratio is not adjusted for risk. As a result, our Tier 1 leverage ratio declined to 7.3% at March 31, 2022, from 8.3% at March 31, 2021.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, shares in thousands)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$700 $595 
Money market investments:
Interest-bearing deposits5,093 10,283 
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements2,345 2,133 
Investment securities:
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (included $414 and $443 at fair value )439 441 
Available-for-sale, at fair value26,145 24,048 
Trading account, at fair value382 372 
Total securities26,966 24,861 
Loans held for sale43 83 
Loans and leases, net of unearned income and fees51,242 50,851 
Less allowance for loan and lease losses478 513 
Loans held for investment, net of allowance50,764 50,338 
Other noninterest-bearing investments829 851 
Premises, equipment and software, net1,346 1,319 
Goodwill and intangibles1,015 1,015 
Other real estate owned
Other assets2,021 1,714 
Total assets$91,126 $93,200 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand$41,937 $41,053 
Interest-bearing:
Savings and money market38,864 40,114 
Time1,550 1,622 
Total deposits82,351 82,789 
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings638 903 
Long-term debt689 1,012 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments36 40 
Other liabilities1,118 993 
Total liabilities84,832 85,737 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, without par value; authorized 4,400 shares440 440 
Common stock ($0.001 par value; authorized 350,000 shares; issued and outstanding 151,348 and 151,625 shares) and additional paid-in capital1,889 1,928 
Retained earnings5,311 5,175 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,346)(80)
Total shareholders’ equity6,294 7,463 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$91,126 $93,200 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 1.    FINANCIALCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS (Unaudited)OF INCOME
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, shares in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$525 $543 
Money market investments:
Interest-bearing deposits10,086 1,074 
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements1,714 5,765 
Investment securities:
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (included $622 and $640 at fair value )620 636 
Available-for-sale, at fair value18,170 15,731 
Trading account, at fair value181 266 
Total securities18,971 16,633 
Loans held for sale66 81 
Loans and leases, net of unearned income and fees51,398 53,476 
Less allowance for loan losses535 777 
Loans held for investment, net of allowance50,863 52,699 
Other noninterest-bearing investments895 817 
Premises, equipment and software, net1,239 1,209 
Goodwill and intangibles1,015 1,016 
Other real estate owned23 
Other assets1,811 1,638 
Total Assets$87,208 $81,479 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand$38,128 $32,494 
Interest-bearing:
Savings and money market36,037 34,571 
Time1,940 2,588 
Total deposits76,105 69,653 
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings741 1,572 
Long-term debt1,308 1,336 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments39 58 
Other liabilities982 974 
Total liabilities79,175 73,593 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, without par value; authorized 4,400 shares440 566 
Common stock ($0.001 par value; authorized 350,000 shares; issued and outstanding 162,248 and 164,090 shares) and additional paid-in capital2,565 2,686 
Retained earnings4,853 4,309 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)175 325 
Total shareholders’ equity8,033 7,886 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$87,208 $81,479 
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)20222021
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans$437 $488 
Interest on money market investments
Interest on securities112 71 
Total interest income555 562 
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits
Interest on short- and long-term borrowings
Total interest expense11 17 
Net interest income544 545 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for loan and lease losses(29)(123)
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(4)(9)
Total provision for credit losses(33)(132)
Net interest income after provision for credit losses577 677 
Noninterest income:
Commercial account fees41 32 
Card fees25 21 
Retail and business banking fees20 17 
Loan-related fees and income22 25 
Capital markets and foreign exchange fees15 15 
Wealth management fees14 12 
Other customer-related fees14 11 
Customer-related noninterest income151 133 
Fair value and nonhedge derivative gain18 
Dividends and other investment income
Securities gains (losses), net(17)11 
Total noninterest income142 169 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits312 288 
Technology, telecom, and information processing52 49 
Occupancy and equipment, net38 39 
Professional and legal services14 21 
Marketing and business development
Deposit insurance and regulatory expense10 10 
Credit-related expense
Other real estate expense, net— 
Other22 15 
Total noninterest expense464 435 
Income before income taxes255 411 
Income taxes52 89 
Net income203 322 
Preferred stock dividends(8)(8)
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders$195 $314 
Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period:
Basic shares (in thousands)151,285 163,551 
Diluted shares (in thousands)151,687 163,887 
Net earnings per common share:
Basic$1.27 $1.90 
Diluted1.27 1.90 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)2021202020212020
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans$492 $514 $980 $1,046 
Interest on money market investments
Interest on securities74 80 145 161 
Total interest income570 595 1,132 1,216 
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits23 16 74 
Interest on short- and long-term borrowings16 31 
Total interest expense15 32 32 105 
Net interest income555 563 1,100 1,111 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for loan losses(113)161 (236)401 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(10)(19)25 
Total provision for credit losses(123)168 (255)426 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses678 395 1,355 685 
Noninterest income:
Commercial account fees34 30 66 61 
Card fees24 19 45 39 
Retail and business banking fees18 15 35 33 
Loan-related fees and income21 27 46 53 
Capital markets and foreign exchange fees17 18 32 42 
Wealth management fees12 24 21 
Other customer-related fees13 12 24 22 
Customer-related fees139 130 272 271 
Fair value and nonhedge derivative gain (loss)(5)(12)13 (23)
Dividends and other investment income15 11 
Securities gains (losses), net63 (4)74 (9)
Total noninterest income205 117 374 250 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits272 267 560 540 
Occupancy, net33 32 66 65 
Furniture, equipment and software, net32 32 64 64 
Other real estate expense, net
Credit-related expense12 10 
Professional and legal services17 10 37 22 
Advertising
FDIC premiums13 12 
Other58 73 102 118 
Total noninterest expense428 430 863 837 
Income before income taxes455 82 866 98 
Income taxes101 16 190 18 
Net income354 66 676 80 
Preferred stock dividends(9)(9)(17)(17)
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders$345 $57 $659 $63 
Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period:
Basic shares (in thousands)162,742 163,542 163,144 163,843 
Diluted shares (in thousands)163,054 164,425 163,468 168,132 
Net earnings per common share:
Basic$2.08 $0.34 $3.98 $0.38 
Diluted2.08 0.34 3.98 0.37 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)2021202020212020
Net income for the period$354 $66 $676 $80 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on investment securities34 94 (130)242 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on other noninterest-bearing investments(8)(6)
Net unrealized holding gains on derivative instruments76 
Reclassification adjustment for increase in interest income recognized in earnings on derivative instruments(11)(10)(23)(13)
Reclassification to earnings for termination of pension plan13 13 
Other comprehensive income (loss)27 96 (150)312 
Comprehensive income$381 $162 $526 $392 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions)20222021
Net income for the period$203 $322 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net unrealized holding losses on investment securities(1,121)(164)
Net unrealized gains on other noninterest-bearing investments— 
Net unrealized holding losses on derivative instruments(135)(4)
Reclassification adjustment for increase in interest income recognized in earnings on derivative instruments(10)(11)
Other comprehensive loss(1,266)(177)
Comprehensive income (loss)$(1,063)$145 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In millions, except shares
and per share amounts)
Preferred
stock
Common stockAccumulated paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
Total
shareholders’ equity
Shares
(in thousands)
Amount
Balance at March 31, 2021$566 163,800 $$2,653 $4,566 $148 $7,933 
Net income for the period354 354 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax27 27 
Preferred stock redemption(126)(3)(126)
Bank common stock repurchased(1,735)(101)(101)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits183 10 10 
Dividends on preferred stock(9)(9)
Dividends on common stock, $0.34
  per share
(56)(56)
Change in deferred compensation
Balance at June 30, 2021$440 162,248 $$2,565 $4,853 $175 $8,033 
Balance at March 31, 2020$566 163,852 $$2,668 $3,979 $259 $7,472 
Net income for the period66 66 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax96 96 
Bank common stock repurchased(11)— 
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits137 
Dividends on preferred stock(9)(9)
Dividends on common stock, $0.34
  per share
(56)(56)
Change in deferred compensation(1)(1)
Balance at June 30, 2020$566 163,978 $$2,675 $3,979 $355 $7,575 
(In millions, except shares
and per share amounts)
Preferred
stock
Common stockAccumulated paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
Total
shareholders’ equity
Shares
(in thousands)
Amount
Balance at December 31, 2020$566 164,090 $$2,686 $4,309 $325 $7,886 
Net income for the period676 676 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(150)(150)
Preferred stock redemption(126)(3)(126)
Bank common stock repurchased(2,747)(151)(151)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits905 27 27 
Dividends on preferred stock(17)(17)
Dividends on common stock, $0.68
  per share
(113)(113)
Change in deferred compensation
Balance at June 30, 2021$440 162,248 $$2,565 $4,853 $175 $8,033 
Balance at December 31, 2019$566 165,057 $$2,735 $4,009 $43 $7,353 
Net income for the period80 80 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax312 312 
Cumulative effect adjustment, adoption of ASU 2016-13, Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
20 20 
Bank common stock repurchased(1,680)(75)(75)
Net shares issued from stock warrant exercises
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits600 15 15 
Dividends on preferred stock(17)(17)
Dividends on common stock, $0.68
  per share
(112)(112)
Change in deferred compensation(1)(1)
Balance at June 30, 2020$566 163,978 $$2,675 $3,979 $355 $7,575 
(In millions, except shares
and per share amounts)
Preferred
stock
Common stockAccumulated paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
Total
shareholders’ equity
Shares
(in thousands)
Amount
Balance at December 31, 2021$440 151,625 $— $1,928 $5,175 $(80)$7,463 
Net income for the period203 203 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(1,266)(1,266)
Bank common stock repurchased(778)(51)(51)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits501 12 12 
Dividends on preferred stock(8)(8)
Dividends on common stock, $0.38 per share(58)(58)
Change in deferred compensation(1)(1)
Balance at March 31, 2022$440 151,348 $— $1,889 $5,311 $(1,346)$6,294 
Balance at December 31, 2020$566 164,090 $— $2,686 $4,309 $325 $7,886 
Net income for the period322 322 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(177)(177)
Bank common stock repurchased(1,012)(50)(50)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits722 17 17 
Dividends on preferred stock(8)(8)
Dividends on common stock, $0.34 per share(57)(57)
Balance at March 31, 2021$566 163,800 $— $2,653 $4,566 $148 $7,933 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)(In millions)Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020(In millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income for the periodNet income for the period$676 $80 Net income for the period$203 $322 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(255)426 Provision for credit losses(33)(132)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(11)63 Depreciation and amortization19 (3)
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation19 18 Share-based compensation17 14 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)108 (94)
Net decrease in trading securities85 22 
Deferred income tax expenseDeferred income tax expense39 70 
Net decrease (increase) in trading securitiesNet decrease (increase) in trading securities(10)76 
Net decrease (increase) in loans held for saleNet decrease (increase) in loans held for sale(13)Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale29 (3)
Change in other liabilitiesChange in other liabilities(1)33 Change in other liabilities127 (54)
Change in other assetsChange in other assets(259)(129)Change in other assets(116)212 
Other, netOther, net(85)(8)Other, net13 (18)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities283 398 Net cash provided by operating activities288 484 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net increase in money market investments(4,961)(618)
Net decrease (increase) in money market investmentsNet decrease (increase) in money market investments4,979 (2,903)
Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities held-to-maturityProceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities held-to-maturity272 73 Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities held-to-maturity20 167 
Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturityPurchases of investment securities held-to-maturity(256)(169)Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity(17)(114)
Proceeds from sales, maturities and paydowns of investment securities available-for-saleProceeds from sales, maturities and paydowns of investment securities available-for-sale2,485 1,795 Proceeds from sales, maturities and paydowns of investment securities available-for-sale1,018 1,370 
Purchases of investment securities available-for-salePurchases of investment securities available-for-sale(5,170)(2,011)Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale(4,673)(2,546)
Net change in loans and leasesNet change in loans and leases2,177 (6,381)Net change in loans and leases(355)56 
Purchases and sales of other noninterest-bearing investmentsPurchases and sales of other noninterest-bearing investments59 Purchases and sales of other noninterest-bearing investments12 
Purchases of premises and equipmentPurchases of premises and equipment(84)(82)Purchases of premises and equipment(53)(53)
Other, netOther, net10 33 Other, net13 
Net cash used in investing activities(5,523)(7,301)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities931 (3,998)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net increase in deposits6,452 8,599 
Net increase (decrease) in depositsNet increase (decrease) in deposits(439)4,200 
Net change in short-term funds borrowedNet change in short-term funds borrowed(831)(1,194)Net change in short-term funds borrowed(264)(540)
Cash paid for preferred stock redemption(126)
Redemption of long-term debtRedemption of long-term debt(429)Redemption of long-term debt(290)— 
Proceeds from the issuance of common stockProceeds from the issuance of common stock16 Proceeds from the issuance of common stock11 
Dividends paid on common and preferred stockDividends paid on common and preferred stock(129)(130)Dividends paid on common and preferred stock(66)(66)
Bank common stock repurchasedBank common stock repurchased(151)(76)Bank common stock repurchased(51)(50)
Other, netOther, net(9)(7)Other, net(10)(8)
Net cash provided by financing activities5,222 6,768 
Net decrease in cash and due from banks(18)(135)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities(1,114)3,547 
Net increase in cash and due from banksNet increase in cash and due from banks105 33 
Cash and due from banks at beginning of periodCash and due from banks at beginning of period543 705 Cash and due from banks at beginning of period595 543 
Cash and due from banks at end of periodCash and due from banks at end of period$525 $570 Cash and due from banks at end of period$700 $576 
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$43 $123 Cash paid for interest$11 $22 
Net cash paid for income taxes427 17 
Net refunds received for income taxesNet refunds received for income taxes(1)— 
Noncash activities are summarized as follows:Noncash activities are summarized as follows:Noncash activities are summarized as follows:
Loans held for investment transferred to other real estate ownedLoans held for investment transferred to other real estate ownedLoans held for investment transferred to other real estate owned— 
Loans held for investment reclassified to loans held for sale, netLoans held for investment reclassified to loans held for sale, net27 22 Loans held for investment reclassified to loans held for sale, net34 (7)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Zions Bancorporation, National Association and its majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Zions Bancorporation, N.A.,” “the Bank,” “we,” “our,” “us”) have been prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. References to GAAP, including standards promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), are made according to sections of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). Changes to the ASC are made with Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) that include consensus issues
The results of the Emerging Issues Task Force.
Operating resultsoperations for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in future periods. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2020 is from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in our 20202021 Form 10-K. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.presentation, where applicable. These reclassifications did not affect net income or shareholders’ equity.
Effective for the first quarter of 2022, we made certain financial reporting changes and reclassifications to noninterest expense in our Consolidated Statements of Income. These financial reporting changes were made primarily to improve the presentation and disclosure of certain expenses related to our ongoing technology initiatives. Other noninterest expense line items were impacted by these changes and reclassifications. These changes and reclassifications (1) were adopted retrospectively to January 1, 2020, (2) reflect changes only to noninterest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income, and (3) do not impact net income, net interest income, or noninterest income.
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. is a commercial bank headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah. We provide a wide range of banking products and related services in 11 Western and Southwestern states through 7 separately managed bank divisions, which we refer to as “affiliates,” or “affiliate banks,” each with its own local branding and management team, includingteam. These include Zions Bank, in Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming; Amegy Bank (“Amegy”), in Texas; California Bank & Trust (“CB&T”); National Bank of Arizona (“NBAZ”); Nevada State Bank (“NSB”); Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”), in Colorado and New Mexico; and The Commerce Bank of Washington (“TCBW”) which operates under that name in Washington and under the name The Commerce Bank of Oregon in Oregon.








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2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS AND DEVELOPMENTS
There have been no significant changes to recent accounting pronouncements and developments and their potential impact to our financial statements or operations. For more information, see Note 2 of our 2020 Form 10-K.
StandardDescriptionDate of adoptionEffect on the financial statements or other significant matters
Standards not yet adopted by the Bank
ASU 2022-02,
Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures
This accounting standards update (“ASU”) eliminates the recognition and measurement guidance on troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) for creditors that have adopted ASC 326 (“CECL”), and eliminates certain existing TDR disclosures while requiring enhanced disclosures about loan modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.
The new guidance also requires public companies to present current-period gross write-offs (on a current year-to-date basis for interim-period disclosures) by year of origination in their vintage disclosures.
The new guidance is effective for calendar year-end public companies beginning January 1, 2023, with early adoption permitted.
Periods beginning after December 15, 2022
We have established an implementation team to ensure that the necessary data is captured in order to comply with the new disclosure requirements. The overall effect of the guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements.
We do not plan to early adopt this new guidance.

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3. FAIR VALUE
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. For more information about our valuation methodologies for assets and liabilities measured at fair value and the fair value hierarchy, see Note 3 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Quantitative Disclosure by Fair Value Hierarchy
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value by class on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
(In millions)(In millions)June 30, 2021(In millions)March 31, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Available-for-sale securities:Available-for-sale securities:Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporationsU.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations$128 $16,393 $$16,521 U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations$503 $23,799 $— $24,302 
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities1,574 1,574 Municipal securities01,768 01,768 
Other debt securitiesOther debt securities75 75 Other debt securities075 075 
Total available-for-saleTotal available-for-sale128 18,042 18,170 Total available-for-sale503 25,642 — 26,145 
Trading accountTrading account15 166 181 Trading account15 367 0382 
Other noninterest-bearing investments:Other noninterest-bearing investments:Other noninterest-bearing investments:
Bank-owned life insuranceBank-owned life insurance535 535 Bank-owned life insurance0538 0538 
Private equity investments 1
Private equity investments 1
77 72 149 
Private equity investments 1
13 074 87 
Other assets:Other assets:Other assets:
Agriculture loan servicing and interest-only stripsAgriculture loan servicing and interest-only strips15 15 Agriculture loan servicing and interest-only strips0012 12 
Deferred compensation plan assetsDeferred compensation plan assets135 135 Deferred compensation plan assets131 00131 
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Derivatives designated as hedgesDerivatives designated as hedgesDerivatives designated as hedges029 029 
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Interest rate272 272 
Foreign exchange
Total Assets$359 $19,024 $87 $19,470 
Derivatives not designated as hedgesDerivatives not designated as hedges090 090 
Total assetsTotal assets$662 $26,666 $86 $27,414 
LIABILITIESLIABILITIESLIABILITIES
Securities sold, not yet purchasedSecurities sold, not yet purchased$62 $$$62 Securities sold, not yet purchased$101 $— $— $101 
Other liabilities:Other liabilities:Other liabilities:
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Interest rate40 40 
Foreign exchange
Total Liabilities$66 $40 $$106 
Derivatives not designated as hedgesDerivatives not designated as hedges0179 0179 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$101 $179 $— $280 
1The Level 1 private equity investments (“PEIs”) relate to the portion of our SBICSmall Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) investments that are now publicly traded.

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(In millions)(In millions)December 31, 2020(In millions)December 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Available-for-sale securities:Available-for-sale securities:Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporationsU.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations$192 $13,944 $$14,136 U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations$134 $22,144 $— $22,278 
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities1,420 1,420 Municipal securities01,694 1,694 
Other debt securitiesOther debt securities175 175 Other debt securities076 076 
Total available-for-saleTotal available-for-sale192 15,539 15,731 Total available-for-sale134 23,914 — 24,048 
Trading accountTrading account111 155 266 Trading account14 358 0372 
Other noninterest-bearing investments:Other noninterest-bearing investments:Other noninterest-bearing investments:
Bank-owned life insuranceBank-owned life insurance532 532 Bank-owned life insurance0537 0537 
Private equity investments80 80 
Private equity investments 1
Private equity investments 1
35 066 101 
Other assets:Other assets:Other assets:
Agriculture loan servicing and interest-only stripsAgriculture loan servicing and interest-only strips16 16 Agriculture loan servicing and interest-only strips0012 12 
Deferred compensation plan assetsDeferred compensation plan assets120 120 Deferred compensation plan assets138 00138 
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Derivatives designated as hedgesDerivatives designated as hedgesDerivatives designated as hedges010 010 
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Interest rate411 411 
Foreign exchange
Total Assets$427 $16,640 $96 $17,163 
Derivatives not designated as hedgesDerivatives not designated as hedges0209 0209 
Total assetsTotal assets$321 $25,028 $78 $25,427 
LIABILITIESLIABILITIESLIABILITIES
Securities sold, not yet purchasedSecurities sold, not yet purchased$61 $$$61 Securities sold, not yet purchased$254 $— $— $254 
Other liabilities:Other liabilities:Other liabilities:
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Interest rate34 34 
Foreign exchange
Total Liabilities$65 $34 $$99 
Derivatives not designated as hedgesDerivatives not designated as hedges051 051 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$254 $51 $— $305 
1 The Level 1 private equity investments (“PEIs”) relate to the portion of our Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) investments that are now publicly traded.
Level 3 Valuations
Our Level 3 holdings include private equity investments (“PEIs”),PEIs, agriculture loan servicing, and interest-only strips. For additional information regarding theour Level 3 financial instruments, measured under Level 3, including the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair value, see Note 3 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
During the second quarter of 2021, one of our SBIC investments measured under Level 3, Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., completed an initial public offering (“IPO”), and as a result, we recognized a $63 million unrealized gain. This investment will be marked-to-market until we fully divest of our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the IPO.
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Rollforward of Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following schedule presents the changes to thea rollforward of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value by class on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs:
Level 3 InstrumentsLevel 3 Instruments
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)Private equity investmentsAg loan svcg and int-only stripsPrivate equity investmentsAg loan svcg and int-only stripsPrivate equity investmentsAg loan svcg and int-only stripsPrivate equity investmentsAg loan svcg and int-only strips(In millions)Private equity investmentsAg loan servicing & interest only stripsPrivate equity investmentsAg loan servicing & interest only strips
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$83 $15 $79 $17 $80 $16 $107 $18 Balance at beginning of period$66 $12 $80 $16 
Unrealized securities gains (losses), netUnrealized securities gains (losses), net68 (4)69 (24)Unrealized securities gains (losses), net— — 
Other noninterest income (expense)Other noninterest income (expense)0(1)(1)Other noninterest income (expense)— — — (1)
PurchasesPurchasesPurchases— — 
Cost of investments soldCost of investments sold(4)(6)(9)Cost of investments sold(3)— (2)— 
Redemptions and paydowns000
Transfers out 1
(77)(77)
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$72 $15 $77 $17 $72 $15 $77 $17 Balance at end of period$74 $12 $83 $15 

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During the transferthree months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no transfers of the SBIC investment in Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.assets or liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis into or out of Level 3 to Level 1.
The rollforward of Level 3 fair value measurementsmeasurements.
The rollforward Level 3 instruments includes the following realized gains and losses recognized in securities gains (losses) on the consolidated statement of income statement:
(In millions)Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Securities gains (losses), net$(4)$$(5)$15 
for the periods presented:
(In millions)Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
Securities gains (losses), net$(2)$(1)
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
The following schedule presentsCertain assets and liabilities may be recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, including impaired loans that have been measured based on the balancesfair value of the underlying collateral, other real estate owned (“OREO”), and nonmarketable equity securities. Nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve write-downs of individual assets at period endor the application of lower of cost or fair value accounting. At March 31, 2022, we had no assets or liabilities that had fair value changes measured on a nonrecurring basis:
(In millions)Fair value at June 30, 2021Fair value at December 31, 2020
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
ASSETS
Private equity investments$$$$$$$$
Collateral-dependent loans14 14 
Other real estate owned
Total$$$$$$15 $$16 
basis. At December 31, 2021, we had $2 million of collateral-dependent loans valued as level 2 measurements, and recognized $3 million of losses from fair value changes related to these loans. The previous fair values may not be current as of the periods presented,dates indicated, but rather as of the most recent date the fair value change occurred, such as a charge for impairment. Accordingly, carrying values may not equal current fair value. Duringoccurred. For additional information regarding the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, we had less than $1 millionmeasurement of gains or losses from fair value changes.for impaired loans, collateral-dependent loans, and OREO, see Note 3 of our 2021 Form 10-K.

During the three and six months ended June 30, we recognized less than $1 million of net gains in 2021 and 2020 from the sale of other real estate owned (“OREO”) properties that had a carrying value, at the time of sale, of $2 million and $3 million during these same periods. Prior to their sale, we recognized 0 impairment on these properties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and less than $1 million during the same periods in 2020.
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Private equity investments (“PEIs”) carried at cost were measured at fair value for impairment purposes according to the methodology previously discussed for these investments. Amounts of PEIs carried at cost were $16 million at June 30, 2021 and $8 million at December 31, 2020. Amounts of other noninterest-bearing investments carried at cost were $108 million at June 30, 2021 and $109 million at December 31, 2020, which were comprised of Federal Reserve and FHLB stock. Private equity investments accounted for using the equity method were $66 million at June 30, 2021 and $61 million at December 31, 2020.
Loans that are collateral-dependent were measured at the lower of amortized cost or the fair value of the collateral. OREO was measured initially at fair value based on collateral appraisals at the time of transfer and subsequently at the lower of cost or fair value. For additional information regarding the measurement of fair value for impaired loans, collateral-dependent loans, and OREO, see Note 3 of our 2020 Form 10-K.
Fair Value of Certain Financial Instruments
Following is a summaryThe following schedule summarizes of the carrying values and estimated fair values of certain financial instruments:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)Carrying
value
Estimated
fair value
LevelCarrying
value
Estimated
fair value
Level(In millions)Carrying
value

Fair value
LevelCarrying
value
Fair valueLevel
Financial assets:Financial assets:Financial assets:
HTM investment securitiesHTM investment securities$620 $622 2$636 $640 2HTM investment securities$439 $414 2$441 $443 2
Loans and leases (including loans held for sale), net of allowanceLoans and leases (including loans held for sale), net of allowance50,929 51,436 352,780 53,221 3Loans and leases (including loans held for sale), net of allowance50,807 49,837 350,421 50,619 3
Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:
Time depositsTime deposits1,940 1,949 22,588 2,603 2Time deposits1,550 1,538 21,622 1,624 2
Long-term debtLong-term debt1,308 1,338 21,336 1,346 2Long-term debt689 699 21,012 1,034 2
This summary excludes financial assets and liabilities for which carrying value approximates fair value and financial instruments that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. For additional information regarding the financial instruments within the scope of this disclosure, and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair value, see Note 3 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.

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4. OFFSETTING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Gross and net information for selected financial instruments in the balance sheet is as follows:
June 30, 2021
(In millions)Gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
DescriptionGross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset in the balance sheetNet amounts presented in the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements$1,714 $$1,714 $$$1,714 
Derivatives (included in other assets)285 285 (15)(2)268 
Total assets$1,999 $$1,999 $(15)$(2)$1,982 
Liabilities:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings$741 $$741 $$$741 
Derivatives (included in other liabilities)44 44 (15)(6)23 
Total liabilities$785 $$785 $(15)$(6)$764 
December 31, 2020
(In millions)Gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
DescriptionGross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset in the balance sheetNet amounts presented in the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements$6,457 $(692)$5,765 $$$5,765 
Derivatives (included in other assets)418 418 (4)(3)411 
Total assets$6,875 $(692)$6,183 $(4)$(3)$6,176 
Liabilities:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings$2,264 $(692)$1,572 $$$1,572 
Derivatives (included in other liabilities)38 38 (4)(26)
Total liabilities$2,302 $(692)$1,610 $(4)$(26)$1,580 
March 31, 2022
Gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
(In millions)Gross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset in the balance sheetNet amounts presented in the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements$2,345 $— $2,345 $— $— $2,345 
Derivatives (included in other assets)119 — 119 (8)(65)46 
Total assets$2,464 $— $2,464 $(8)$(65)$2,391 
Liabilities:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings$638 $— $638 $— $— $638 
Derivatives (included in other liabilities)179 — 179 (8)— 171 
Total liabilities$817 $— $817 $(8)$— $809 
December 31, 2021
Gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
(In millions)Gross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset in the balance sheetNet amounts presented in the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and security resell agreements$2,133 $— $2,133 $— $— $2,133 
Derivatives (included in other assets)219 — 219 (16)(7)196 
Total assets$2,352 $— $2,352 $(16)$(7)$2,329 
Liabilities:
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings$903 $— $903 $— $— $903 
Derivatives (included in other liabilities)51 — 51 (16)(1)34 
Total liabilities$954 $— $954 $(16)$(1)$937 
Security repurchase and reverse repurchase (“resell”) agreements are offset, when applicable, in the balance sheet according to master netting agreements. Security repurchase agreements are included with “Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings.” Derivative instruments may be offset under their master netting agreements; however, for accounting purposes, we present these items on a gross basis in our balance sheet. See Note 7 for further information regarding derivative instruments.
5. INVESTMENTS
Investment Securities
Investment securities are classified as HTM, AFS,held-to-maturity (“HTM”), available-for sale (“AFS”), or trading. HTM securities, which management has the intent and ability to hold until maturity, are carried at amortized cost. The amortized cost amounts represent the original cost of the investments, adjusted for related amortization or accretion of any purchase premiums or discounts, and for any impairment losses, including credit-related impairment. AFS securities are carried at fair value and unrealizedchanges in fair value (unrealized gains and losseslosses) are reported as net increases or decreases to accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”)., net of related taxes. Trading securities are carried at fair value with gains and losses recognized in current period earnings. The carrying values of our securities do not include accrued interest receivables of $55$71 million and $54$65 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. These receivables are presented on the consolidated balance sheet in the Consolidated Balance Sheet within the “Other Assets” line item. See Note 5 of our 2020 Form 10-K for more information related to our accounting for investment securities. See also Note 3 of our 2020 Form 10-K for discussion on our process to estimate fair value for investment securities.
June 30, 2021
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gainsGross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$620 $$$622 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities155 27 128 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities991 31 1,022 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities14,233 186 96 14,323 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities1,076 31 1,048 
Municipal securities1,522 55 1,574 
Other debt securities75 75 
Total available-for-sale18,052 275 157 18,170 
Total investment securities$18,672 $279 $159 $18,792 

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December 31, 2020
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gainsGross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$636 $$$640 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities205 13 192 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities1,051 40 1,091 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities11,439 262 11,693 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities1,195 35 1,160 
Municipal securities1,352 68 1,420 
Other debt securities175 175 
Total available-for-sale15,417 370 56 15,731 
Total investment securities$16,053 $375 $57 $16,371 
assets.” See Note 5 of our 2021 Form 10-K for more information related to our accounting for investment securities, and see Note 3 of our 2021 Form 10-K for description of our process to estimate fair value for investment securities.
The following schedule summarizes the amortized cost and estimated fair values of our HTM and AFS securities:
March 31, 2022
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gainsGross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$439 $— $25 $414 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities557 — 54 503 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities802 — 10 792 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities23,626 1,553 22,082 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities950 27 925 
Municipal securities1,828 66 1,768 
Other debt securities75 — — 75 
Total available-for-sale27,838 17 1,710 26,145 
Total HTM and AFS investment securities$28,277 $17 $1,735 $26,559 
December 31, 2021
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gainsGross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$441 $$$443 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities155 — 21 134 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities833 13 845 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities20,549 108 270 20,387 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities938 28 912 
Municipal securities1,652 46 1,694 
Other debt securities75 — 76 
Total available-for-sale24,202 170 324 24,048 
Total HTM and AFS investment securities$24,643 $174 $326 $24,491 
Maturities
The following schedule shows the amortized cost and weighted average yields of investment debt securities by contractual maturity of principal payments at June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. Actual principal payments may differ from contractual or expected principal payments because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
June 30, 2021
Total debt investment securitiesDue in one year or lessDue after one year through five yearsDue after five years through ten yearsDue after ten years
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costAvg yieldAmortized costAvg yieldAmortized costAvg yieldAmortized costAvg yieldAmortized costAvg yield
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities 1
$620 2.75 %$171 1.67 %$160 3.37 %$172 2.81 %$117 3.36 %
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities155 1.28 155 1.28 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities991 2.12 361 1.36 267 2.52 363 2.59 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities14,233 1.65 391 1.41 725 1.63 13,117 1.66 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities1,076 1.37 53 1.42 133 1.56 890 1.34 
Municipal securities 1
1,522 2.33 104 1.92 643 2.43 506 2.30 269 2.31 
Other debt securities75 2.15 60 1.96 15 2.90 
Total available-for-sale securities18,052 1.72 104 1.92 1,448 1.85 1,691 1.98 14,809 1.67 
Total investment securities$18,672 1.75 %$275 1.76 %$1,608 2.00 %$1,863 2.05 %$14,926 1.68 %
1 The yields on tax-exempt securities are calculated on a tax-equivalent basis.

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March 31, 2022
Total
debt securities
Due in one year or lessDue after one year through five yearsDue after five years through ten yearsDue after ten years
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yield
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities 1
$439 3.02 %$29 2.71 %$139 3.19 %$176 2.71 %$95 3.41 %
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities557 2.05 — — — — — — 557 2.05 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities802 2.06 31 0.84 317 1.50 292 2.37 162 2.83 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities23,626 1.70 — — 442 1.49 1,824 1.84 21,360 1.69 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities950 1.38 — — 47 1.30 184 2.18 719 1.18 
Municipal securities 1
1,828 2.37 106 2.18 683 2.59 638 2.10 401 2.47 
Other debt securities75 2.17 — — — — 60 1.99 15 2.91 
Total available-for-sale securities27,838 1.75 137 1.88 1,489 1.99 2,998 1.97 23,214 1.70 
Total HTM and AFS investment securities$28,277 1.77 %$166 2.02 %$1,628 2.09 %$3,174 2.01 %$23,309 1.71 %
1 The yields on tax-exempt securities are calculated on a tax-equivalent basis.
The following schedule summarizes the amount of gross unrealized losses for debt securities and the estimated fair value by length of time the securities have been in an unrealized loss position:
June 30, 2021
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$$149 $$14 $$163 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities27 128 27 128 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities105 106 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities95 6,353 125 96 6,478 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities31 860 31 860 
Municipal securities217 217 
Other
Total available-for-sale125 6,803 32 986 157 7,789 
Total investment securities$127 $6,952 $32 $1,000 $159 $7,952 
December 31, 2020March 31, 2022
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotalLess than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
(In millions)(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Held-to-maturityHeld-to-maturityHeld-to-maturity
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$$96 $$12 $$108 Municipal securities$12 $224 $13 $92 $25 $316 
Available-for-saleAvailable-for-saleAvailable-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities13 142 13 142 U.S. Treasury securities15 386 39 117 54 503 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:U.S. Government agencies and corporations:U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securitiesAgency securitiesAgency securities10 660 — — 10 660 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securitiesAgency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities1,197 179 1,376 Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities1,152 17,185 401 3,874 1,553 21,059 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securitiesSmall Business Administration loan-backed securities15 35 1,068 35 1,083 Small Business Administration loan-backed securities— 27 27 693 27 720 
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities19 19 Municipal securities55 1,067 11 89 66 1,156 
OtherOther150 150 Other— 15 — — — 15 
Total available-for-saleTotal available-for-sale20 1,529 36 1,249 56 2,778 Total available-for-sale1,232 19,340 478 4,773 1,710 24,113 
Total investment securities$21 $1,625 $36 $1,261 $57 $2,886 
Total HTM and AFS investment securitiesTotal HTM and AFS investment securities$1,244 $19,564 $491 $4,865 $1,735 $24,429 

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December 31, 2021
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Held-to-maturity
Municipal securities$$88 $$68 $$156 
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities— — 21 134 21 134 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities121 — 122 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities231 13,574 39 942 270 14,516 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities— 27 28 749 28 776 
Municipal securities327 — 335 
Other— — — — — — 
Total available-for-sale236 14,049 88 1,834 324 15,883 
Total HTM and AFS investment securities$237 $14,137 $89 $1,902 $326 $16,039 
Approximately 148455 and 119137 HTM and 9603,059 and 5491,302 AFS investment securities were in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
Impairment
We review investment securities quarterly on an individual security basis for the presence of impairment. For additional information on our policy and impairment evaluation process for investment securities, see Note 5 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
AFS Impairment Conclusions
We did not recognize any impairment on our AFS investment securities portfolio during the first sixthree months of 2021.2022. Unrealized losses primarily relate to changes in interest rates subsequent to purchase and are not attributable to credit. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had not initiated any sales of AFS securities, nor did we have an intent to sell any identified securities with unrealized losses. We do not believe it is more likely than not that we would be required to sell such securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis.
HTM Impairment
For HTM securities, the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) is assessed consistent with the approach described in Note 6 for loans and leases carried at amortized cost. The ACL on HTM securities was less than $1 million at March 31, 2022. All HTM securities were risk-graded as "Pass" in terms of credit quality and none were past due at March 31, 2022. The amortized cost basis of HTM securities categorized by year acquired is summarized in the following schedule:
March 31, 2022
Amortized cost basis by year acquired
(In millions)20222021202020192018PriorTotal Securities
Held-to-maturity$17 $101 $122 $10 $— $189 $439 
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HTM Impairment Conclusions
For HTM securities, the ACL is estimated consistent with the approach described in Note 6 for loans carried at amortized cost. The ACL on HTM securities was less than $1 million at June 30, 2021. No HTM securities were past due at June 30, 2021. The amortized cost basis of HTM securities categorized by year of issuance and risk grade is summarized as follows:
June 30, 2021
Amortized cost basis by year of issuance
(In millions)20212020201920182017PriorTotal Securities
Held-to-maturity:
Pass$209 $124 $10 $$$268 $619 
Accruing substandard
Total held-to-maturity$209 $124 $10 $$$269 $620 
Securities Gains and Losses Recognized in Income
The following schedule summarizes securities gains and losses recognized in income:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
(In millions)Gross gainsGross lossesGross gainsGross lossesGross gainsGross lossesGross gainsGross losses
Other noninterest-bearing investments$66 $$$$80 $$$17 
Net gains (losses) 1
$63 $(4)$74 $(9)
the income statement:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
(In millions)Gross gainsGross lossesGross gainsGross losses
Other noninterest-bearing investments$$20 $14 $
Net gains (losses) 1
$(17)$11 
1 Net gains (losses) were recognized in securities gains (losses) in the income statement.
InterestThe following schedule presents interest income by investment security type is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
20212020
(In millions)TaxableNontaxableTotalTaxableNontaxableTotal
Investment securities:
Held-to-maturity$$$$$$
Available-for-sale61 68 67 74 
Trading
Total securities$63 $11 $74 $70 $10 $80 
type:
Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2021202020222021
(In millions)(In millions)TaxableNontaxableTotalTaxableNontaxableTotal(In millions)TaxableNontaxableTotalTaxableNontaxableTotal
Investment securities:Investment securities:Investment securities:
Held-to-maturityHeld-to-maturity$$$$$$10 Held-to-maturity$$$$$$
Available-for-saleAvailable-for-sale118 14 132 135 13 148 Available-for-sale96 104 57 64 
TradingTradingTrading— — 
Total$123 $22 $145 $140 $21 $161 
Total securitiesTotal securities$98 $14 $112 $60 $11 $71 
Investment
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, investment securities with a carrying value of approximately $1.9$3.0 billion and $2.3$3.1 billion, at June 30, 2021 andDecember 31, 2020, respectively, were pledged to secure public and trust deposits, advances, and for other purposes as required by law. Securities are also pledged as collateral for security repurchase agreements.
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6. LOANS, LEASES, AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Loans, Leases, and Loans Held for Sale
Loans and leases are summarized as follows according to major portfolio segment and specific loan class:
(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Loans held for sale$66 $81 
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$12,947 $13,444 
PPP4,461 5,572 
Leasing307 320 
Owner-occupied8,231 8,185 
Municipal3,215 2,951 
Total commercial29,161 30,472 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,576 2,345 
Term9,532 9,759 
Total commercial real estate12,108 12,104 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line2,727 2,745 
1-4 family residential6,269 6,969 
Construction and other consumer real estate593 630 
Bankcard and other revolving plans415 432 
Other125 124 
Total consumer10,129 10,900 
Total loans and leases$51,398 $53,476 
(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Loans held for sale$43 $83 
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$14,356 $13,867 
PPP1,081 1,855 
Leasing318 327 
Owner-occupied9,026 8,733 
Municipal3,944 3,658 
Total commercial28,725 28,440 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,769 2,757 
Term9,325 9,441 
Total commercial real estate12,094 12,198 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line3,089 3,016 
1-4 family residential6,122 6,050 
Construction and other consumer real estate692 638 
Bankcard and other revolving plans410 396 
Other110 113 
Total consumer10,423 10,213 
Total loans and leases$51,242 $50,851 
Loans and leases are presented at their amortized cost basis, which includes net unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs totaling $176$59 million and $149$83 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. Amortized cost basis does not include accrued interest receivables of $180$157 million and $200$161 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. These receivables are presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet within the “Other Assets”assets” line item.
Municipal loans generally include loans to state and local governments (“municipalities”) with the debt service being repaid from general funds or pledged revenues of the municipal entity, or to private commercial entities or 501(c)(3) not-for-profit entities utilizing a pass-through municipal entity to achieve favorable tax treatment.
Land acquisition and development loans included in the construction and land development loan portfolio were $171$176 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $156$160 million at December 31, 2020.2021.
Loans with a carrying value of $23.1$26.8 billion at June 30, 2021both March 31, 2022 and $24.7 billion at December 31, 20202021 have been pledged at the Federal Reserve and the FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Des Moines as collateral for potential borrowings.
We sold loans totaling $436 million and $859$336 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022, and $608 million and $907$423 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively,March 31, 2021, that were classified as loans held for sale. The sold loans were derecognized from the balance sheet. Loans classified as loans held for sale primarily consist of conforming residential mortgages and the guaranteed portion of SBASmall Business Administration (“SBA”) loans that are primarily sold to U.S. government agencies or participated to third parties. They do not consist of loans from the SBA's Paycheck Protection Program.Program (“PPP”). At times, we have continuing involvement in the sold loans in the form of servicing rights or a guarantee from the respective issuer.guarantees. Amounts added to loans held for sale during these same periods were $428$297 million and $855$426 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and $602 million and $917 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,respectively. See Note 5 for further information regarding guaranteed securities.
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The principal balance of sold loans for which we retain servicing was approximately $3.0$3.5 billion at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and $2.7$3.3 billion at December 31, 2020.2021. Income from loans sold, excluding servicing, was $7$6 million and $18$11 million for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022, and 2021, and $13 million and $26 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”), which consists of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments (“RULC”), represents our estimate of current expected credit losses related to the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded lending commitments as of the balance sheet date. For additional information regarding our policies and methodologies used to estimate the ACL, see Note 6 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
The ACL for AFS and HTM debt securities is estimated separately from loans. For HTM securities, the ACL is estimated consistent with the approach for loans carried at amortized cost. See Note 5 for further discussion onof our estimate of expected credit losses on AFS securities and disclosures related to AFS and HTM securities.
Changes in the ACL are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$362 $152 $132 $646 
Provision for loan losses(43)(41)(29)(113)
Gross loan and lease charge-offs
Recoveries10 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)(2)(2)
Balance at end of period$321 $111 $103 $535 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$24 $17 $$49 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(3)(7)(10)
Balance at end of period$21 $10 $$39 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$321 $111 $103 $535 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments21 10 39 
Total allowance for credit losses$342 $121 $111 $574 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$311 $107 $95 $513 
Provision for loan losses(24)(5)— (29)
Gross loan and lease charge-offs13 — 17 
Recoveries— 11 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)— 
Balance at end of period$282 $102 $94 $478 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$19 $11 $10 $40 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(5)— (4)
Balance at end of period$14 $12 $10 $36 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$282 $102 $94 $478 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments14 12 10 36 
Total allowance for credit losses$296 $114 $104 $514 
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$464 $171 $142 $777 
Provision for loan losses(137)(60)(39)(236)
Gross loan and lease charge-offs23 29 
Recoveries17 23 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)
Balance at end of period$321 $111 $103 $535 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$30 $20 $$58 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(9)(10)(19)
Balance at end of period$21 $10 $$39 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$321 $111 $103 $535 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments21 10 39 
Total allowance for credit losses$342 $121 $111 $574 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(In millions)CommercialCommercial real estateConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$413 $128 $189 $730 
Provision for loan losses186 16 (41)161 
Gross loan and lease charge-offs31 36 
Recoveries
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)28 31 
Balance at end of period$571 $144 $145 $860 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$16 $23 $$47 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments11 (3)(1)
Balance at end of period$27 $20 $$54 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$571 $144 $145 $860 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments27 20 54 
Total allowance for credit losses$598 $164 $152 $914 

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2020Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal(In millions)CommercialCommercial real estateConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$282 $69 $146 $497 Balance at beginning of period$464 $171 $142 $777 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses323 75 401 Provision for loan losses(94)(19)(10)(123)
Gross loan and lease charge-offsGross loan and lease charge-offs41 49 Gross loan and lease charge-offs18 — 21 
RecoveriesRecoveries11 Recoveries10 — 13 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)34 38 Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)— — 
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$571 $144 $145 $860 Balance at end of period$362 $152 $132 $646 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitmentsReserve for unfunded lending commitmentsReserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$11 $12 $$29 Balance at beginning of period$30 $20 $$58 
Provision for unfunded lending commitmentsProvision for unfunded lending commitments16 25 Provision for unfunded lending commitments(6)(3)— (9)
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$27 $20 $$54 Balance at end of period$24 $17 $$49 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of periodTotal allowance for credit losses at end of periodTotal allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses$571 $144 $145 $860 Allowance for loan losses$362 $152 $132 $646 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitmentsReserve for unfunded lending commitments27 20 54 Reserve for unfunded lending commitments24 17 49 
Total allowance for credit lossesTotal allowance for credit losses$598 $164 $152 $914 Total allowance for credit losses$386 $169 $140 $695 
Nonaccrual Loans
Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when payment in full of principal and interest is not expected, or the loan is 90 days or more past due as to principal or interest, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. Factors we consider in determining whether a loan is placed on nonaccrual include delinquency status, collateral-value,collateral value, borrower or guarantor financial statement information, bankruptcy status, and other information which would indicate that the full and timely collection of interest and principal is uncertain.
A nonaccrual loan may be returned to accrual status when (1) all delinquent interest and principal become current in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement, (2) the loan, if secured, is well-secured, (3) the borrower has paid according to the contractual terms for a minimum of six months, and (4) an analysis of the borrower indicates a reasonable assurance of his or herthe borrower's ability and willingness to maintain payments.
The amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status is summarized as follows:
March 31, 2022
Amortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basis
(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$20 $92 $112 $38 
PPP— — 
Owner-occupied33 20 53 
Total commercial53 114 167 40 
Commercial real estate:
Term15 20 
Total commercial real estate15 20 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line13 
1-4 family residential43 51 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— 
Total consumer loans12 53 65 
Total$70 $182 $252 $50 

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The amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status is summarized as follows:
June 30, 2021
Amortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basis
(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance
Loans held for sale$$$$
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$32 $79 $111 $20 
PPP
Owner-occupied36 33 69 
Total commercial68 113 181 23 
Commercial real estate:
Term13 15 28 
Total commercial real estate13 15 28 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line12 18 
1-4 family residential13 65 78 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Total consumer loans19 78 97 
Total$100 $206 $306 $33 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
Amortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basisAmortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basis
(In millions)(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$73 $67 $140 $22 Commercial and industrial$30 $94 $124 $34 
PPPPPP— 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied38 38 76 Owner-occupied37 20 57 
Total commercialTotal commercial111 105 216 26 Total commercial69 115 184 37 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
TermTerm12 19 31 Term14 20 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate12 19 31 Total commercial real estate14 20 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit line14 16 Home equity credit line10 14 
1-4 family residential1-4 family residential14 89 103 1-4 family residential43 52 
Bankcard and other revolving plansBankcard and other revolving plansBankcard and other revolving plans— 
Total consumer loansTotal consumer loans16 104 120 13 Total consumer loans13 54 67 
TotalTotal$139 $228 $367 $42 Total$88 $183 $271 $48 
For accruing loans, interest is accrued and interest payments are recognized into interest income according to the contractual loan agreement. For nonaccruing loans, the accrual of interest is discontinued, any uncollected or accrued interest is reversed or written-off from interest income in a timely manner (generally within one month), and any payments received on these loans are not recognized into interest income, but are applied as a reduction to the principal outstanding. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, there was 0no interest income recognized on a cash basis during the period the loans were on nonaccrual.
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The amount of accrued interest receivables written-off by reversing interest income during the period is summarized by loan portfolio segment as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions)(In millions)2021202020212020(In millions)20222021
CommercialCommercial$$$$Commercial$$
Commercial real estateCommercial real estateCommercial real estate— 
ConsumerConsumerConsumer— — 
TotalTotal$$$$Total$$
Past Due Loans
Closed-end loans with payments scheduled monthly are reported as past due when the borrower is in arrears for two or more monthly payments. Similarly, open-end credits, such as bankcard and other revolving credit plans, are reported as past due when the minimum payment has not been made for two or more billing cycles. Other multi-payment obligations (i.e., quarterly, semi-annual, etc.), single payment, and demand notes, are reported as past due when either principal or interest is due and unpaid for a period of 30 days or more.

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Past due loans (accruing and nonaccruing) are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2021
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$12,907 $15 $25 $40 $12,947 $$86 
PPP4,461 4,461 
Leasing307 307 
Owner-occupied8,197 11 23 34 8,231 45 
Municipal3,215 3,215 
Total commercial29,087 26 48 74 29,161 131 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,576 2,576 
Term9,521 11 9,532 21 
Total commercial real estate12,097 11 12,108 21 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line2,718 2,727 10 
1-4 family residential6,223 39 46 6,269 36 
Construction and other consumer real estate593 593 
Bankcard and other revolving plans412 415 
Other125 125 
Total consumer loans10,071 13 45 58 10,129 46 
Total$51,255 $41 $102 $143 $51,398 $$198 
December 31, 2020
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$13,388 $26 $30 $56 $13,444 $$109 
PPP5,572 5,572 
Leasing320 320 
Owner-occupied8,129 34 22 56 8,185 48 
Municipal2,951 2,951 
Total commercial30,360 60 52 112 30,472 158 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,341 2,345 
Term9,692 57 10 67 9,759 13 
Total commercial real estate12,033 57 14 71 12,104 13 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line2,733 12 2,745 
1-4 family residential6,891 12 66 78 6,969 33 
Construction and other consumer real estate630 630 0
Bankcard and other revolving plans428 432 
Other123 124 
Total consumer loans10,805 23 72 95 10,900 43 
Total$53,198 $140 $138 $278 $53,476 $12 $214 
March 31, 2022
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$14,285 $49 $22 $71 $14,356 $$89 
PPP1,053 26 28 1,081 — — 
Leasing317 — 318 — — 
Owner-occupied9,001 13 12 25 9,026 — 40 
Municipal3,944 — — — 3,944 — — 
Total commercial28,600 89 36 125 28,725 129 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,769 — — — 2,769 — — 
Term9,320 9,325 17 
Total commercial real estate12,089 12,094 17 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line3,083 3,089 — 10 
1-4 family residential6,090 11 21 32 6,122 — 21 
Construction and other consumer real estate692 — — — 692 — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans408 410 — 
Other109 — 110 — — 
Total consumer loans10,382 16 25 41 10,423 31 
Total$51,071 $106 $65 $171 $51,242 $$177 
December 31, 2021
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$13,822 $17 $28 $45 $13,867 $$91 
PPP1,813 35 42 1,855 — 
Leasing327 — — — 327 — — 
Owner-occupied8,712 14 21 8,733 — 42 
Municipal3,658 — — — 3,658 — — 
Total commercial28,332 59 49 108 28,440 133 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development2,757 — — — 2,757 — — 
Term9,426 10 15 9,441 — 15 
Total commercial real estate12,183 10 15 12,198 — 15 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line3,008 3,016 — 10 
1-4 family residential6,018 26 32 6,050 — 24 
Construction and other consumer real estate638 — — — 638 — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans393 396 — 
Other112 — 113 — — 
Total consumer loans10,169 13 31 44 10,213 34 
Total$50,684 $82 $85 $167 $50,851 $$182 
1 Represents nonaccrual loans that are not past due more than 30 days; however, full payment of principal and interest is still not expected.

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Credit Quality Indicators
In addition to the nonaccrual and past due criteria, we also analyze loans using loan risk-grading systems, which vary based on the size and type of credit risk exposure. The internal risk grades we assignassigned to loans are classified using the following definitionsfollow our definition of Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful, which are consistent with published definitions of regulatory risk classifications.
Pass – A Pass asset is higher-quality and does not fit any of the other categories described below. The likelihood of loss is considered low.
Special Mention – A Special Mention asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in our credit position at some future date.
Substandard – A Substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified have well-defined weaknesses and are characterized by the distinct possibility that we may sustain some loss if deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful – A Doubtful asset has all the weaknesses inherent in a Substandard asset with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable.
The balance ofThere were 0 loans classified as Doubtful was less than $1 million at June 30, 2021both March 31, 2022 and was $4 million at December 31, 2020.
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2021.
We generally assign internal risk grades to commercial and CREcommercial real estate (“CRE”) loans with commitments greater than $1 million based on financial and statistical models, individual credit analysis, and loan officer experience and judgment. For these larger loans, we assign one of multiple risk grades within the Pass classification or one of the risk classifications described previously. We confirm our internal risk grades quarterly, or as soon as we identify information that affects the credit risk of the loan.
For consumer loans and certain smallfor commercial and CRE loans with commitments less than or equal to $1 million, we generally assign internal risk grades similar to those described previously based on automated rules that depend on refreshed credit scores, payment performance, and other risk indicators. These are generally assigned either a Pass, Special Mention, or Substandard grade, and are reviewed as we identify information that might warrant a grade change.
The following schedule presents the amortized cost basis of loans and leases categorized by year of origination and risk classificationby credit quality classifications as monitored by management. The year of origination is generally represented by the year the loan was either originated or the year in which the loan was renewed or restructured.
June 30, 2021
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)20212020201920182017PriorTotal
loans
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$1,052 $1,476 $1,478 $912 $418 $315 $5,966 $169 $11,786 
Special Mention56 64 74 32 29 186 444 
Accruing Substandard20 38 139 92 34 64 217 606 
Nonaccrual10 27 39 20 111 
Total commercial and industrial1,075 1,580 1,683 1,082 492 435 6,408 192 12,947 
PPP
Pass2,556 1,904 4,460 
Nonaccrual
Total PPP2,556 1,905 4,461 
Leasing
Pass11 53 79 74 48 26 291 
Special Mention16 
Accruing Substandard
Nonaccrual
Total leasing11 54 85 76 49 32 307 
Owner-occupied
Pass804 1,568 1,060 1,059 824 2,001 132 76 7,524 
Special Mention56 57 55 23 68 282 
Accruing Substandard55 12 59 54 37 125 13 356 
Nonaccrual14 15 23 69 
Total owner-occupied867 1,641 1,190 1,183 893 2,217 156 84 8,231 
Municipal
Pass548 992 647 313 395 272 3,167 
Special Mention34 34 
Accruing Substandard14 
Nonaccrual
Total municipal548 1,001 647 313 395 311 3,215 
Total commercial5,057 6,181 3,605 2,654 1,829 2,995 6,564 276 29,161 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
Pass298 745 708 160 43 524 56 2,537 
Special Mention
Accruing Substandard12 26 38 
Nonaccrual
Total construction and land development310 745 735 160 43 524 56 2,576 
Term
Pass1,115 2,047 1,796 1,318 620 1,701 207 202 9,006 
Special Mention87 26 82 11 36 252 
Accruing Substandard10 30 99 20 76 246 
Nonaccrual22 28 
Total term1,130 2,144 1,857 1,499 652 1,835 208 207 9,532 
Total commercial real estate1,440 2,889 2,592 1,659 695 1,838 732 263 12,108 
management are summarized as follows.

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June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basisTerm loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of originationAmortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)(In millions)20212020201920182017PriorTotal
loans
(In millions)20222021202020192018PriorTotal
loans
Consumer:
Home equity credit line
Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial
PassPass2,601 105 2,706 Pass$669 $2,455 $1,257 $1,095 $700 $452 $6,851 $158 $13,637 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— 13 13 45 97 178 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— 30 21 115 44 87 124 429 
NonaccrualNonaccrual10 18 Nonaccrual— 13 19 49 15 112 
Total home equity credit line2,614 113 2,727 
1-4 family residential
Total commercial and industrialTotal commercial and industrial669 2,503 1,300 1,220 758 603 7,121 182 14,356 
PPPPPP
PassPass— 778 301 — — — — — 1,079 
NonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total PPPTotal PPP— 778 303 — — — — — 1,081 
LeasingLeasing
PassPass591 1,103 834 636 846 2,178 6,188 Pass55 70 64 60 55 — — 306 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrual14 46 78 Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total 1-4 family residential591 1,109 842 640 860 2,227 6,269 
Construction and other consumer real estate
Total leasingTotal leasing55 70 69 61 61 — — 318 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied
PassPass71 282 176 49 592 Pass602 2,447 1,311 1,013 810 2,183 193 70 8,629 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— 12 20 22 65 133 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard28 29 47 91 — 211 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — 13 25 — 53 
Total construction and other consumer real estate71 283 176 49 593 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Total owner-occupiedTotal owner-occupied607 2,461 1,353 1,075 888 2,364 205 73 9,026 
MunicipalMunicipal
PassPass410 412 Pass428 1,279 939 529 208 527 — 3,914 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — 25 — — 25 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total bankcard and other revolving plans412 415 
Other consumer
Total municipalTotal municipal428 1,279 939 529 208 557 — 3,944 
Total commercialTotal commercial1,706 7,076 3,965 2,893 1,915 3,585 7,330 255 28,725 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development
PassPass47 30 24 14 125 Pass75 695 811 386 61 27 674 36 2,765 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer47 30 24 14 125 
Total consumer709 1,422 1,042 703 873 2,238 3,026 116 10,129 
Total loans$7,206 $10,492 $7,239 $5,016 $3,397 $7,071 $10,322 $655 $51,398 
Total construction and land developmentTotal construction and land development75 695 814 387 61 27 674 36 2,769 
TermTerm
PassPass627 2,297 1,604 1,297 994 1,795 189 215 9,018 
Special MentionSpecial Mention— 22 — — — 15 — 38 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard39 43 95 55 — — 249 
NonaccrualNonaccrual— — 13 — — 20 
Total termTotal term635 2,328 1,644 1,345 1,090 1,878 189 216 9,325 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate710 3,023 2,458 1,732 1,151 1,905 863 252 12,094 

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December 31, 2020March 31, 2022
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basisTerm loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of originationAmortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)(In millions)20202019201820172016PriorTotal
loans
(In millions)20222021202020192018PriorTotal
loans
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit line
PassPass$2,585 $2,743 $1,903 $829 $296 $228 $3,298 $109 $11,991 Pass— — — — — — 2,982 91 3,073 
Special MentionSpecial Mention79 152 183 98 43 110 670 Special Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard123 157 129 44 26 17 141 643 Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrual57 10 15 36 10 140 Nonaccrual— — — — — — 13 
Total commercial and industrial2,844 3,054 2,225 979 328 303 3,585 126 13,444 
PPP
Pass5,572 5,572 
Total PPP5,572 5,572 
Leasing
Total home equity credit lineTotal home equity credit line— — — — — — 2,992 97 3,089 
1-4 family residential1-4 family residential
PassPass87 121 44 34 14 305 Pass470 1,384 982 677 428 2,128 — — 6,069 
Special MentionSpecial Mention10 Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— 41 — — 51 
Total leasing90 122 47 36 14 11 320 
Owner-occupied
Total 1-4 family residentialTotal 1-4 family residential470 1,385 985 682 430 2,170 — — 6,122 
Construction and other consumer real estateConstruction and other consumer real estate
PassPass1,588 1,205 1,167 895 585 1,806 161 11 7,418 Pass55 382 186 43 18 — — 692 
Special MentionSpecial Mention72 65 60 60 51 41 361 Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard28 64 61 37 35 98 330 Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrual11 15 11 23 76 Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total owner-occupied1,696 1,345 1,303 1,003 677 1,968 178 15 8,185 
Municipal
Total construction and other consumer real estateTotal construction and other consumer real estate55 382 186 43 18 — — 692 
Bankcard and other revolving plansBankcard and other revolving plans
PassPass1,031 827 359 419 68 227 2,934 Pass— — — — — — 401 407 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total municipal1,031 827 359 419 68 244 2,951 
Total commercial11,233 5,348 3,934 2,437 1,087 2,526 3,766 141 30,472 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
Total bankcard and other revolving plansTotal bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — 404 410 
Other consumerOther consumer
PassPass558 933 267 41 423 2,232 Pass20 45 19 14 — — 110 
Special MentionSpecial Mention24 43 11 83 Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard30 30 Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and land development582 1,006 278 41 428 2,345 
Term
Pass2,524 1,858 1,639 761 778 1,291 73 20 8,944 
Special Mention110 89 177 42 23 85 531 
Accruing Substandard41 34 96 30 18 34 253 
Nonaccrual20 31 
Total term2,678 1,986 1,912 835 820 1,430 73 25 9,759 
Total commercial real estate3,260 2,992 2,190 876 821 1,436 501 28 12,104 
Total other consumerTotal other consumer20 45 19 14 — — 110 
Total consumerTotal consumer545 1,812 1,190 739 455 2,183 3,396 103 10,423 
Total loansTotal loans$2,961 $11,911 $7,613 $5,364 $3,521 $7,673 $11,589 $610 $51,242 

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December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basisTerm loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of originationAmortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)(In millions)20202019201820172016PriorTotal
loans
(In millions)20212020201920182016PriorTotal
loans
Consumer:
Home equity credit line
Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial
PassPass2,606 115 2,721 Pass$2,561 $1,309 $1,179 $748 $354 $239 $6,594 $121 $13,105 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention17 12 128 175 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard28 22 99 53 31 65 162 463 
NonaccrualNonaccrual11 16 Nonaccrual14 10 21 51 18 124 
Total home equity credit line2,625 120 2,745 
1-4 family residential
Total commercial and industrialTotal commercial and industrial2,607 1,358 1,293 816 387 328 6,935 143 13,867 
PPPPPP
PassPass1,317 535 — — — — — — 1,852 
NonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total PPPTotal PPP1,317 538 — — — — — — 1,855 
LeasingLeasing
PassPass1,185 1,017 833 1,081 1,174 1,570 6,860 Pass46 74 70 64 42 19 — — 315 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
NonaccrualNonaccrual12 19 15 48 103 Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total 1-4 family residential1,187 1,029 841 1,100 1,191 1,621 6,969 
Construction and other consumer real estate
Total leasingTotal leasing46 75 74 65 43 24 — — 327 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied
PassPass200 296 106 16 11 630 Pass2,420 1,366 1,028 868 695 1,663 177 69 8,286 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention10 13 19 32 18 50 148 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard14 24 41 47 24 79 13 — 242 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— 14 20 — 57 
Total construction and other consumer real estate200 296 106 16 11 630 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Total owner-occupiedTotal owner-occupied2,444 1,407 1,102 956 746 1,812 194 72 8,733 
MunicipalMunicipal
PassPass426 428 Pass1,303 963 553 250 327 220 — 3,619 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — 25 — — 25 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— — — — — — 14 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total bankcard and other revolving plans429 432 
Other consumer
Total municipalTotal municipal1,303 972 553 250 327 250 — 3,658 
Total commercialTotal commercial7,717 4,350 3,022 2,087 1,503 2,414 7,132 215 28,440 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development
PassPass51 35 22 10 124 Pass640 736 515 94 24 650 64 2,725 
Special MentionSpecial MentionSpecial Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard— 28 — — — — — 31 
NonaccrualNonaccrualNonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer51 35 22 10 124 
Total consumer1,438 1,360 969 1,126 1,196 1,634 3,054 123 10,900 
Total loans$15,931 $9,700 $7,093 $4,439 $3,104 $5,596 $7,321 $292 $53,476 
Total construction and land developmentTotal construction and land development640 739 544 94 24 650 64 2,757 
TermTerm
PassPass2,407 1,765 1,491 1,066 529 1,401 239 179 9,077 
Special MentionSpecial Mention22 39 10 17 25 — 125 
Accruing SubstandardAccruing Substandard44 77 14 64 — 219 
NonaccrualNonaccrual— — 13 — — 20 
Total termTotal term2,438 1,814 1,550 1,161 551 1,503 239 185 9,441 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate3,078 2,553 2,094 1,255 575 1,505 889 249 12,198 

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December 31, 2021
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)20212020201920182016PriorTotal
loans
Consumer:
Home equity credit line
Pass— — — — — — 2,903 96 2,999 
Special Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — 14 
Total home equity credit line— — —��— — — 2,913 103 3,016 
1-4 family residential
Pass1,391 1,021 728 484 681 1,691 — — 5,996 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— 34 — — 52 
Total 1-4 family residential1,391 1,024 732 487 690 1,726 — — 6,050 
Construction and other consumer real estate
Pass295 232 73 27 — — 638 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and other consumer real estate295 232 73 27 — — 638 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Pass— — — — — — 391 394 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — 393 396 
Other consumer
Pass58 23 17 — — 113 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer58 23 17 — — 113 
Total consumer1,744 1,279 822 523 698 1,735 3,306 106 10,213 
Total loans$12,539 $8,182 $5,938 $3,865 $2,776 $5,654 $11,327 $570 $50,851 
Modified and Restructured Loans
Loans may be modified in the normal course of business for competitive reasons or to strengthen our collateral position. Loan modifications and restructurings may also occur when the borrower experiences financial difficulty and needs temporary or permanent relief from the original contractual terms of the loan. Loans that have been modified to accommodate a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulties, and for which we have granted a concession that we would not otherwise consider, are considered troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”).
Consistent with recent accounting For further discussion of our policies and regulatory guidance, loan modifications provided to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties exclusively related to the COVID-19 pandemic, in which we provide certain short-term modifications or payment deferrals, are not classified as TDRs. Theprocesses regarding TDRs, disclosed subsequently do not includesee Note 6 of our 2021 Form 10-K.
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these loan modifications. Other loan modifications above and beyond these short-term modifications or payment deferrals were assessed for TDR classification. For further discussion of our policies and processes regarding TDRs, see Note 6 of our 2020 Form 10-K.
Selected informationInformation on TDRs, including the recorded investmentamortized cost on an accruing and nonaccruing basis by loan class and modification type is summarized in the following schedules:
June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
Recorded investment resulting from the following modification types:Amortized cost resulting from the following modification types:
(In millions)(In millions)Interest
rate below
market
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Other 1
Multiple
modification
types 2
Total(In millions)Interest
rate below
market
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Other 1
Multiple
modification
types 2
Total
AccruingAccruingAccruing
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$$$$$12 $21 $35 Commercial and industrial$19 $10 $— $— $$$37 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied15 39 71 Owner-occupied— 14 37 
MunicipalMunicipal— 10 — — — — 10 
Total commercialTotal commercial27 60 106 Total commercial20 24 — 18 13 84 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
TermTerm26 35 96 22 180 Term29 — 27 41 106 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate34 35 96 22 188 Total commercial real estate29 — 27 41 106 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit lineHome equity credit line— — — — 
1-4 family residential1-4 family residential16 27 1-4 family residential— 12 19 
Total consumer loansTotal consumer loans18 36 Total consumer loans— 14 26 
Total accruingTotal accruing14 40 43 124 100 330 Total accruing24 54 36 60 35 216 
NonaccruingNonaccruingNonaccruing
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial17 45 73 Commercial and industrial— 11 36 58 
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied17 25 Owner-occupied— — — — 12 21 
Total commercialTotal commercial22 62 98 Total commercial10 — 11 48 79 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
TermTerm13 22 Term— — — 11 16 
Total commercial real estateTotal commercial real estate13 22 Total commercial real estate— — — 11 16 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit lineHome equity credit line— — — — — 
1-4 family residential1-4 family residential1-4 family residential— — — — 
Total consumer loansTotal consumer loansTotal consumer loans— — — 
Total nonaccruingTotal nonaccruing25 18 10 70 128 Total nonaccruing10 22 54 100 
TotalTotal$39 $42 $12 $61 $134 $170 $458 Total$34 $58 $$58 $69 $89 $316 
1 Includes TDRs that resulted from other modification types including, but not limited to, a legal judgment awarded on different terms, a bankruptcy plan confirmed on different terms, a settlement that includes the delivery of collateral in exchange for debt reduction, etc.
2 Includes TDRs that resulted from a combination of any of the previous modification types.types reflected in the schedule.
December 31, 2020
Recorded investment resulting from the following modification types:
(In millions)Interest
rate below
market
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Other 1
Multiple
modification
types 2
Total
Accruing
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$$$$$$$
Owner-occupied22 
Total commercial12 29 
Commercial real estate:
Term16 94 23 134 
Total commercial real estate16 94 23 134 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line10 
1-4 family residential15 25 
Total consumer loans10 17 35 
Total accruing10 10 20 103 52 198 
Nonaccruing
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial10 52 65 
Owner-occupied10 18 
Total commercial10 62 83 
Commercial real estate:
Term13 20 
Total commercial real estate13 20 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line
1-4 family residential
Total consumer loans10 
Total nonaccruing19 13 70 113 
Total$18 $$12 $39 $116 $122 $311 

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December 31, 2021
Amortized cost resulting from the following modification types:
(In millions)Interest
rate below
market
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Other 1
Multiple
modification
types 2
Total
Accruing
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$19 $$— $— $$$31 
Owner-occupied— 14 12 43 
Municipal— 10 — — — — 10 
Total commercial24 15 — 18 19 84 
Commercial real estate:
Term29 — 27 41 106 
Total commercial real estate29 — 27 41 106 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line— — — 
1-4 family residential— 14 23 
Total consumer loans— 16 31 
Total accruing30 46 35 60 43 221 
Nonaccruing
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial— 49 64 
Owner-occupied— — — 13 20 
Total commercial— 62 84 
Commercial real estate:
Term— — — 11 16 
Total commercial real estate— — — 11 16 
Consumer:
Home equity credit line— — — — — 
1-4 family residential— — — — 
Total consumer loans— — — 
Total nonaccruing15 13 65 105 
Total$36 $51 $$50 $73 $108 $326 
1 Includes TDRs that resulted from other modification types including, but not limited to, a legal judgment awarded on different terms, a bankruptcy plan confirmed on different terms, a settlement that includes the delivery of collateral in exchange for debt reduction, etc.
2 Includes TDRs that resulted from a combination of any of the previous modification types.types reflected in the schedule.
Unfunded lending commitments on TDRs totaled $27$4 million and $3$10 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
The total recorded investmentamortized cost of all TDRs in which interest rates were modified below market was $107$92 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $76$100 million at December 31, 2020.2021. These loans are included in the previous schedule in the columns for interest rate below market and multiple modification types.
The net financial impact on interest income due to interest rate modifications below market for accruing TDRs for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 was not significant.
On an ongoing basis, we monitor the performance of all TDRs according to their restructured terms. Subsequent payment default is defined in terms of delinquency, when principal or interest payments are past due 90 days or more for commercial loans, or 60 days or more for consumer loans.
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The recorded investment of accruing and nonaccruing TDRs that had a payment default during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, which were still in default at period end, and were within 12 months or less of being modified as TDRs was approximately $3 million and $5 million, respectively, and $2 million and $3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,respectively.
Collateral-Dependent Loans
As discussed previously, when a loan is individually evaluated for expected credit losses, we estimate a specific reserve for the loan based on the projected present value of the loan’s future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the observable market price of the loan, or the fair value of the loan’s underlying collateral.
Select information on loans for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the underlying collateral and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, including the type of collateral and the extent to which the collateral secures the loans, is summarized as follows:
June 30, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$21 Single family residential, Agriculture49%
Owner-occupied10 Office building46%
Commercial real estate:
Term11 Multi-family, Hotel/Motel, Retail46%
Consumer:
Home equity credit lineSingle family residential41%
1-4 family residentialSingle family residential49%
Total$50 
1 The fair value is based on the most recent appraisal or other collateral evaluation.
March 31, 2022
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$Single family residential39%
Owner-occupiedOffice building40%
Commercial real estate:
TermMulti-family37%
Consumer:
Home equity credit lineSingle family residential35%
1-4 family residentialSingle family residential38%
Total$24 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$20 Single family residential, Agriculture55%Commercial and industrial$27 Corporate assets, Single family residential55%
Owner-occupiedOwner-occupied10 Office Building47%Owner-occupied11 Office Building40%
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
TermTerm12 Multi-family, Hotel/Motel, Retail58%TermMulti-family, Retail28%
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
Home equity credit lineHome equity credit lineSingle family residential34%Home equity credit lineSingle family residential45%
1-4 family residential1-4 family residentialSingle family residential60%1-4 family residentialSingle family residential35%
TotalTotal$47 Total$47 
1 The fair value is based on the most recent appraisal or other collateral evaluation.
Foreclosed Residential Real Estate
At June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, we did 0tnot have any foreclosed residential real estate property. The amortized cost basis of consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure was $11$13 million and $10 million for the same periods, respectively.

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7. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Objectives and Accounting
Our primary objective for using derivatives is to manage risks, primarily interest rate risk. We use derivatives to manage volatility in interest income, interest expense, earnings, and capital by adjusting our interest rate sensitivity
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to minimize the impact of fluctuations in interest rates. Derivatives are used to stabilize forecasted interest income from variable-rate assets and to modify the coupon or the duration of fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities as we consider advisable. We also assist clients with their risk management needs through the use of derivatives. For a more detailed discussion of the use of and accounting policies regarding derivative instruments, see Note 7 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Fair Value Hedges of Liabilities – At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had 1 receive-fixed interest rate swap with a notional amount of $500 million designated in a qualifying fair value hedge relationship of fixed-rate debt. The receive-fixed interest rate swap effectively converts the interest on our fixed-rate debt to floating. During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, derivatives designated as fair value hedges of debt increaseddecreased in value by $12$7 million which was offset by changes in the fair value of the hedged debt instruments as shown in the schedules below. During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, we fully amortized $3the remaining $1 million of cumulative unamortized debt basis adjustments related to previously terminated fair value hedges of debt. We had $5 million of unamortized debt basis adjustments from previously designated fair value hedges remaining.
Fair Value Hedges of Assets – At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had pay-fixed, receive-floating interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $383$990 million designated as fair value hedges of certain AFS securities. These swaps effectively convert the fixed interest income to a floating rate on the hedged portion of the securities. During the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, derivatives designated as fair value hedges of fixed-rate AFS securities decreasedincreased in value by $25$52 million, which was offset by changes in value of the hedged securities, as shown in the schedules below. We had $7 million of unamortized basis adjustments to AFS securities from previously designated fair value hedges.
Cash Flow Hedges – At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had $4$6 billion notional amount of receive-fixed interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges of pools of floating-rate commercial loans. DuringAlso during the second quarter, of 2021, our cash flow hedge portfolio decreased in value by $12$192 million, which was recorded in AOCI. The amounts deferred in AOCI are reclassified into earnings in the periods in which the hedged interest paymentsreceipts occur (i.e., when the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings).
Collateral and Credit Risk
Exposure to credit risk arises from the possibility of nonperformance by counterparties. No significant losses on derivative instruments have occurred as a result of counterparty nonperformance. For a more detailed discussion of collateral and credit risk related to our derivative contracts, see Note 7 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
Our derivative contracts require us to pledge collateral for derivatives that are in a net liability position at a given balance sheet date. Certain of these derivative contracts contain credit-risk-related contingent features that include the requirement to maintain a minimum debt credit rating. We may be required to pledge additional collateral if a credit-risk-related feature were triggered, such as a downgrade of our credit rating. However, in past situations, not all counterparties have demanded that additional collateral be pledged when provided for by the contractual terms. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the fair value of our derivative liabilities was $295$179 million, for which we were required to pledge cash collateral of $61$118 million in the normal course of business. If our credit rating were downgraded one notch by either Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) or Moody’s at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there would likely be $2$1 million of additional collateral required to be pledged. As a result of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”), all newly eligible derivatives entered into are cleared through a central clearinghouse. Derivatives that are centrally cleared do not have credit-risk-related features that require additional collateral if our credit rating were downgraded.
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Derivative Amounts
SelectedCertain information with respect to notional amounts and recorded gross fair values at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, and the related gain (loss) of derivative instruments is summarized as follows:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Notional
amount
Fair valueNotional
amount
Fair valueNotional
amount
Fair valueNotional
amount
Fair value
(In millions)(In millions)Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
(In millions)Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:
Purchased interest rate floors$$$$$$
Receive-fixed interest rate swapsReceive-fixed interest rate swaps3,950 3,150 Receive-fixed interest rate swaps$6,041 $— $— $6,883 $— $— 
Fair value hedges:Fair value hedges:Fair value hedges:
Debt hedges: Receive-fixed interest rate swapsDebt hedges: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps500 500 Debt hedges: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps500 — — 500 — — 
Asset hedges: Pay-fixed interest rate swapsAsset hedges: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps383 383 Asset hedges: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps990 29 — 479 10 — 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives designated as hedging instruments4,833 4,033 Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments7,531 29 — 7,862 10 — 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives 1, 2
6,278 261 21 5,986 390 
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives 1
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives 1
6,604 41 170 6,587 192 36 
Offsetting interest rate derivatives 2
Offsetting interest rate derivatives 2
6,278 24 269 5,986 409 
Offsetting interest rate derivatives 2
6,604 175 43 6,587 38 197 
Other interest rate derivativesOther interest rate derivatives1,325 1,649 20 Other interest rate derivatives1,067 1,286 
Foreign exchange derivativesForeign exchange derivatives359 223 Foreign exchange derivatives380 288 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives not designated as hedging instruments14,240 297 295 13,844 417 418 Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments14,655 226 217 14,748 239 236 
Total derivativesTotal derivatives$19,073 $306 $295 $17,877 $420 $418 Total derivatives$22,186 $255 $217 $22,610 $249 $236 
1 Customer-facing interest rate derivatives include a net CVA of $5 million at June 30, 2021, and an $18 million net credit valuation adjustment (“CVA”) of $3 million, reducing the fair value amountof the liability at March 31, 2022, and $3 million, reducing the fair value of the asset at December 31, 2020.2021. These adjustments are required to reflect both our nonperformance risk and that of the respective counterparty.
2 The fair value amounts for these derivatives do not include the settlement amounts for those trades that are centrally cleared. Once the settlement amounts with the clearing houses are included the derivative fair values would be the following:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)Other assetsOther liabilitiesOther assetsOther liabilities(In millions)Other assetsOther liabilitiesOther assetsOther liabilities
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives$261 $21 $390 $
Offsetting interest rate derivativesOffsetting interest rate derivatives18 29 Offsetting interest rate derivatives$39 $$$12 
The amount of derivative gains (losses) from cash flow and fair value hedges that was deferred in OCIother comprehensive income (“OCI”) or recognized in earnings for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 is shown in the schedules below.
Amount of derivative gain (loss) recognized/reclassified
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(In millions)(In millions)Effective portion of derivatives gain/(loss) deferred in OCIExcluded components deferred in OCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/OCI reclass due to missed forecast(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain/(loss) deferred in AOCIExcluded components deferred in AOCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/AOCI reclass due to missed forecast
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:1
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:1
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets:1
Purchased interest rate floorsPurchased interest rate floors$$$$$Purchased interest rate floors$— $— $$— $— 
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps(4)13 Interest rate swaps(178)— 12 — — 
Fair value hedges of liabilities:Fair value hedges of liabilities:Fair value hedges of liabilities:
Receive-fixed interest rate swapsReceive-fixed interest rate swapsReceive-fixed interest rate swaps— — — — 
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
— — — — 
Fair value hedges of assets:Fair value hedges of assets:Fair value hedges of assets:
Pay-fixed interest rate swapsPay-fixed interest rate swaps(1)Pay-fixed interest rate swaps— — — (1)— 
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
— — — — — 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(4)$$15 $$Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(178)$— $14 $$— 
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Amount of derivative gain (loss) recognized/reclassified
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)Effective portion of derivatives gain/(loss) deferred in OCIExcluded components deferred in OCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/OCI reclass due to missed forecast
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets: 1
Purchased interest rate floors$$$$$
Interest rate swaps(9)25 
Fair value hedges of liabilities:
Receive-fixed interest rate swaps
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Fair value hedges of assets:
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps(1)
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(9)$$31 $$

Amount of derivative gain (loss) recognized/reclassified
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(In millions)Effective portion of derivatives gain/(loss) deferred in OCIExcluded components deferred in OCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/OCI reclass due to missed forecast
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets: 1
Purchased interest rate floors$$$$$
Interest rate swaps10 10 
Fair value hedges of liabilities:
Receive-fixed interest rate swaps
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Fair value hedges of assets:
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$10 $$13 $$

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Amount of derivative gain (loss) recognized/reclassified
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(In millions)Effective portion of derivatives gain/(loss) deferred in OCIExcluded components deferred in OCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/OCI reclass due to missed forecast
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets: 1
Purchased interest rate floors$$$$$
Interest rate swaps102 11 
Fair value hedges of liabilities:
Receive-fixed interest rate swaps
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Fair value hedges of assets:
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$102 $$17 $10 $
Note: These schedules are not intended to present, at any given time, our long/short position with respect to our derivative contracts.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain/(loss) deferred in AOCIExcluded components deferred in AOCI (amortization approach)Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedgesHedge ineffectiveness/AOCI reclass due to missed forecast
Cash flow hedges of floating-rate assets: 1
Purchased interest rate floors$— $— $$— $— 
Interest rate swaps(5)— 12 — — 
Fair value hedges of liabilities:
Receive-fixed interest rate swaps— — — — 
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
— — — — 
Fair value hedges of assets:
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps— — — (1)— 
Basis amortization on terminated hedges 2, 3
— — — — — 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(5)$— $15 $$— 
1 Amounts recognized in OCI and reclassified from AOCI represent the effective portion of the derivative gain (loss). For the 12 months following June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we estimate that $48$26 million of losses will be reclassified from AOCI into interest income.income, compared with an estimate of $57 million of gains as of March 31, 2021.
2 Adjustment to interest expense resulting from the amortization of the debt basis adjustment on fixed-rate debt previously hedged by terminated receive-fixed interest rate.
3The cumulative unamortized basis adjustment from previously terminated or redesignated fair value hedges at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 is $5 million$0 and $7 million of terminated fair value debt and asset hedges, respectively.respectively, compared with $9 million and $7 million as of March 31, 2021. The remaining basis adjustment for terminated fair value debt hedges was fully amortized during the first quarter of 2022. The amortization of the cumulative unamortized basis adjustment from asset hedges is not shown in the schedules because it is not significant.
The amount of gains (losses) recognized from derivatives not designated as accounting hedges is summarized as follows:
Other Noninterest Income/(Expense)
(In millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives$87 $(95)$34 $346 
Offsetting interest rate derivatives(89)117 (39)(352)
Other interest rate derivatives(6)(10)11 
Foreign exchange derivatives11 12 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments$(2)$23 $$17 
Other Noninterest Income/(Expense)
(In millions)Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives$(268)$(182)
Offsetting interest rate derivatives281 206 
Other interest rate derivatives(4)
Foreign exchange derivatives
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments$20 $25 
The following schedule presents derivatives used in fair value hedge accounting relationships, as well as pre-tax gains/(losses) recorded on such derivatives and the related hedged items for the periods presented.
Gain/(loss) recorded in incomeGain/(loss) recorded in income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(In millions)(In millions)
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact(In millions)
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Debt: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
Debt: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
$12 $(12)$$$(4)$
Debt: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
$(32)$32 $— $(35)$35 $— 
Assets: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
Assets: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
(25)25 
Assets: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
53 (53)— 48 (48)— 
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Gain/(loss) recorded in income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(In millions)
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Derivatives 2
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Debt: Receive-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
$(23)$23 $$75 $(75)$
Assets: Pay-fixed interest rate swaps 1, 2
23 (23)
1 Consists of hedges of benchmark interest rate risk of fixed-rate long-term debt and fixed-rate AFS securities. Gains and losses were recorded in net interest expense or income consistent with the hedged items.
2 The income/expense for derivatives does not reflect interest income/expense from periodic accruals and payments to be consistent with the presentation of the gains/(losses) on the hedged items.
The following schedule provides selected information regarding basis adjustments for hedged items.
Par value of hedged assets/(liabilities)
Carrying amount of the hedged assets/(liabilities)1
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustment included in the carrying amount of the hedged item
(In millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Long-term fixed-rate debt$(500)$(500)$(514)$(537)$(14)$(37)
Fixed-rate AFS securities383 383 339 362 (44)(21)
1 Carrying amounts displayed above exclude issuance and purchase discounts or premiums and unamortized issuance/acquisition costs and also exclude amounts related to terminated fair value hedges.
8. LEASES
We determine if a contract is a lease or contains a lease at inception. The right to use leased assets for the lease term are considered right-of-use (“ROU”) assets. Operating lease assets are included in “other assets,” and finance lease assets are included in “premises, equipment and software, net,” and lease liabilities for operating leases are included in “other liabilities,” and finance leases are included in “long-term debt” on our consolidated balance sheet. For a more detailed discussion of our lease policies, see Note 8 of our 2020 Form 10-K.
We have operating and finance leases for branches, corporate offices, and data centers. Our equipment leases are not material. At June 30, 2021, we had 419 branches, of which 273 are owned and 146 are leased. We lease our headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah, and other office or data centers are either owned or leased.
We may enter into certain lease arrangements with a term of 12 months or less, and we have elected to exclude these from capitalization. The remaining maturities of our lease commitments range from the year 2021 to 2062, and some lease arrangements include options to extend or terminate the leases.
Assets recorded under operating leases were $202 million at June 30, 2021, and $213 million at December 31, 2020, while assets recorded under finance leases were $4 million for the same periods. We utilized a secured incremental borrowing rate based on the remaining term of the lease as of the effective date for the discount rate to determine our lease ROU assets and liabilities.
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The following schedule provides information regarding basis adjustments for hedged items.
Par value of hedged assets/(liabilities)
Carrying amount of the hedged assets/(liabilities)1
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustment included in the carrying amount of the hedged item
(In millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Long-term fixed-rate debt$(500)$(500)$(474)$(507)$26 $(7)
Fixed-rate AFS securities990 479 894 435 (96)(44)
1 Carrying amounts displayed above exclude (1) issuance and purchase discounts or premiums, (2) unamortized issuance and acquisition costs, and (3) amounts related to terminated fair value hedges.
8. LEASES
We have operating and finance leases for branches, corporate offices, and data centers. We do not have significant equipment leases. At March 31, 2022, we had 416 branches, of which 273 are owned and 143 are leased. We lease our headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah. The remaining maturities of our lease commitments range from the year 2022 to 2062, and some lease arrangements include options to extend or terminate the leases.
All leases with lease terms greater than twelve months are reported as a lease liability with a corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset. We present ROU assets for operating leases and finance leases on the consolidated balance sheet in “Other assets,” and “Premises, equipment and software, net,” respectively. The corresponding liabilities for those leases are presented in “Other liabilities,” and “Long-term debt.” For more information about our lease policies, see Note 8 of our 2021 Form 10-K.
The following schedule presents lease-relatedROU assets and lease liabilities theirwith associated weighted average remaining life and the weighted average discount rate:
(Dollar amounts in millions)(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020(Dollar amounts in millions)March 31,
2022
December 31, 2021
Operating assets and liabilities
Operating right-of-use assets, net of amortization$202$213
Operating lease liabilities229240
Operating leasesOperating leases
ROU assets, net of amortizationROU assets, net of amortization$188$195
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities215222
Financing leasesFinancing leases
ROU assets, net of amortizationROU assets, net of amortization44
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities44
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)Weighted average remaining lease term (years)Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leasesOperating leases8.78.9Operating leases8.58.5
Finance leasesFinance leases18.819.2Finance leases18.118.3
Weighted average discount rateWeighted average discount rateWeighted average discount rate
Operating leasesOperating leases2.8 %2.9 %Operating leases2.8 %2.8 %
Finance leasesFinance leases3.1 %3.1 %Finance leases3.1 %3.1 %
The components of lease expense are as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In millions)2021202020212020
Operating lease costs$12 $12 $24 $24 
Variable lease costs12 12 25 24 
Total lease cost$24 $24 $49 $48 
Supplemental cash flowAdditional information related to leaseslease expense is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In millions)2021202020212020
Cash paid for amounts in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash disbursements from operating leases$12 $13 $25 $25 
presented below:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(In millions)20222021
Lease expense:
Operating lease expense$12 $12 
Other expenses associated with operating leases 1
12 12 
Total lease expense$24 $24 
Related cash disbursements from operating leases$12 $12 
1Other expenses primarily relate to property taxes and building and property maintenance.

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ROU assets obtained in exchange forrelated to new leases totaled $1 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Total contractual undiscounted lease liabilities are as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In millions)2021202020212020
New operating lease liabilities$$$$
Maturities analysispayments for operating lease liabilities at June 30, 2021 is as follows (contractual undiscounted lease payments):are summarized in the following schedule by expected due date:
(In millions)(In millions)(In millions)Total undiscounted lease payments
2021 1
$25 
202247 
2022 1
2022 1
$37 
2023202341 202345 
2024202432 202436 
2025202523 202526 
2026202621 
ThereafterThereafter97 Thereafter83 
TotalTotal$265 Total$248 
1 Contractual maturities for the sixnine months remaining in 2021.2022.
We enter into certain lease agreements where we are the lessor of real estate. Real estate leases are made from bank-owned and subleased property to generate cash flow from the property, including from leasing vacant suites in which we occupy portions of the building. Operating lease income was $3 million for both the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 and 2020, and $7 million and $6 million for the first six months of 2021 and 2020, respectively.
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2021.
We makeoriginated equipment leases, considered to be sales-type leases or direct financing leases, totaling $307$318 million and $320$327 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. We recorded income of $3 million on these leases for both the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 and 2020, and $6 million and $7 million for the first six months of 2021 and 2020, respectively.2021.
9. LONG-TERM DEBT AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Long-Term Debt
Long-termThe long-term debt is summarized as follows:
(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020
Subordinated notes$596 $619 
Senior notes708 713 
Finance lease obligations
Total$1,308 $1,336 
The preceding carrying values in the following schedule represent the par value of the debt, adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount, unamortized debt issuance costs, and basis adjustments for interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges.
LONG-TERM DEBT
(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31, 2021Amount changePercent change
Subordinated notes$557 $590 $(33)(6)%
Senior notes128 418 (290)(69)
Finance lease obligations— — 
Total$689 $1,012 $(323)(32)%
The decrease in long-term debt was primarily due to the redemption of $290 million of the 4-year, 3.35% senior notes during the first quarter of 2022.
Common Stock
Our common stock is traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (“NASDAQ”) Global Select Market. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there were 162.2151.3 million shares of $0.001 par value common stock outstanding. The balance of commonCommon stock and additional paid-in capital was $2.6totaled $1.9 billion at June 30, 2021, andMarch 31, 2022, which decreased $121$39 million, or 5%2%, from December 31, 2020,2021, primarily due to common stock repurchases. During the first sixthree months of 2021,2022, we repurchased 2.70.8 million common shares outstanding for $150$50 million at an average price of $54.94$65.31 per share.
Preferred Stock
During the second quarter of 2021, we redeemed the outstanding shares of our 5.75% Series H Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock at par value, resulting in a $126 million decrease of preferred stock. There were no additional fees or premium paid associated with the redemption.

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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) decreased to $175 milliona loss of $1.3 billion at June 30, 2021, from $325 million at DecemberMarch 31, 2020,2022, primarily as a result ofdue to decreases in the fair value of AFSfixed-rate available-for-sale securities due toas a result of changes in interest rates. Changes in AOCI by component are as follows:
(In millions)Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securitiesNet unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives and otherPension and post-retirementTotal
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Balance at December 31, 2020$258 $69 $(2)$325 
OCI (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax(130)(127)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax(23)(23)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(130)(20)(150)
Balance at June 30, 2021$128 $49 $(2)$175 
Income tax benefit included in other comprehensive income (loss)$(42)$(6)$$(48)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance at December 31, 2019$29 $28 $(14)$43 
OCI before reclassifications, net of tax241 71 13 325 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax(13)(13)
Other comprehensive income241 58 13 312 
Balance at June 30, 2020$270 $86 $(1)$355 
Income tax expense included in OCI$79 $19 $$102 
(In millions)Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securitiesNet unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives and otherPension and post-retirementTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Balance at December 31, 2021$(78)$— $(2)$(80)
OCI (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax(1,121)(135)— (1,256)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax— (10)— (10)
Other comprehensive loss(1,121)(145)— (1,266)
Balance at March 31, 2022$(1,199)$(145)$(2)$(1,346)
Income tax benefit included in OCI (loss)$(363)$(47)$— $(410)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Balance at December 31, 2020$258 $69 $(2)$325 
OCI (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax(165)(1)— (166)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax— (11)— (11)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(165)(12)— (177)
Balance at March 31, 2021$93 $57 $(2)$148 
Income tax benefit included in OCI (loss)$(53)$(4)$— $(57)
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI 1
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI 1
Statement of income (SI)
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI 1
Statement of income (SI)
(In millions)(In millions)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)Three Months Ended
March 31,
Details about AOCI componentsDetails about AOCI components2021202020212020Affected line itemDetails about AOCI components20222021Affected line item
Net unrealized gains on derivative instrumentsNet unrealized gains on derivative instruments$15 $13 $31 $17 SIInterest and fees on loansNet unrealized gains on derivative instruments$14 $15 SIInterest and fees on loans
Income tax expenseIncome tax expenseIncome tax expense
Amounts Reclassified from AOCI$11 $10 $23 $13 
Amounts reclassified from AOCIAmounts reclassified from AOCI$10 $11 
1 Positive reclassification amounts indicate increases to earnings in the income statement.
10. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES, AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Commitments and Guarantees
Contractual amounts of various off-balanceOff-balance sheet financial instrumentsobligations used to meet the financing needs of our customers are as follows:include the following:
(In millions)(In millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In millions)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Net unfunded commitments to extend credit 1
$24,808 $24,217 
Unfunded lending commitments 1
Unfunded lending commitments 1
$26,391 $25,797 
Standby letters of credit:Standby letters of credit:Standby letters of credit:
FinancialFinancial617 531 Financial589 597 
PerformancePerformance233 167 Performance255 245 
Commercial letters of creditCommercial letters of credit31 34 Commercial letters of credit18 22 
Total unfunded lending commitments$25,689 $24,949 
Total unfunded commitmentsTotal unfunded commitments$27,253 $26,661 
1 Net of participations.
Our 2020 Form 10-K contains further information about these commitments and guarantees including their terms and collateral requirements. At June 30, 2021, we had recorded $4 million as a liability for the guarantees associated
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Our 2021 Form 10-K contains further information about these commitments and guarantees including their terms and collateral requirements. At March 31, 2022, the liability for the guarantees associated with the standby letters of credit was $4 million, which consisted of $2 million attributable to the RULC, and $2 million of deferred commitment fees.
Legal Matters
We are subject to litigation in court and arbitral proceedings, as well as proceedings, investigations, examinations and other actions brought or considered by governmental and self-regulatory agencies. Litigation may relate to lending, deposit and other customer relationships, vendor and contractual issues, employee matters, intellectual property matters, personal injuries and torts, regulatory and legal compliance, and other matters. While most matters relate to individual claims, we are also subject to putative class action claims and similar broader claims. Proceedings, investigations, examinations and other actions brought or considered by governmental and self-regulatory agencies may relate to our banking, investment advisory, trust, securities, and other products and services; our customers’ involvement in money laundering, fraud, securities violations and other illicit activities or our policies and practices relating to such customer activities; and our compliance with the broad range of banking, securities and other laws and regulations applicable to us. At any given time, we may be in the process of responding to subpoenas, requests for documents, data and testimony relating to such matters and engaging in discussions to resolve the matters.
At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we were subject to the following material litigation or governmental inquiries:
a civil suit, JTS Communities, Inc. et. al v. CB&T, Jun Enkoji and Dawn Satow, brought against us in the Superior Court for Sacramento County, California in June 2017. In this case four4 investors in our former customer, International Manufacturing Group (“IMG”) seek to hold us liable for losses arising from their investments in that company, alleging that we conspired with and knowingly assisted IMG and its principal in furtherance of an alleged Ponzi scheme. This caseIn March 2022, the parties participated in mediation, which resulted in a binding settlement agreement. Our insurers are responsible for the payment of the settlement amount under applicable policies. The settlement is innot expected to have a significant financial impact on the final discovery phase with a summary judgment motion to be heard on August 26, 2021. Currently, trial is scheduled September 28, 2021.Bank.
a civil class action lawsuit, Evans v. CB&T, brought against us in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California in May 2017. This case was filed on behalf of a class of up to 50 investors in IMG and seeks to hold us liable for losses of class members arising from their investments in IMG, alleging that we conspired with and knowingly assisted IMG and its principal in furtherance of an alleged Ponzi scheme. In December 2017, the District Court dismissed all claims against the Bank. In January 2018, the plaintiff filed an appeal with the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. The appeal was heard in early April 2019 with the Court of Appeals reversing the trial court’s dismissal. This caseIn March 2022, the parties participated in mediation and an agreement was reached in principle. Our insurers are responsible for the payment of the settlement amount under applicable policies. The settlement agreement will be submitted to the court for its preliminary approval of the agreement and notification of the putative class. There can be no assurance that the proposed settlement will result in a definitive agreement, that the conditions to the settlement will be met or the settlement will be approved by the court. If completed, the proposed settlement is innot expected to have a significant financial impact on the post-pleading phase and trial will not occur for a substantial period of time.Bank.
two civil cases, Lifescan Inc. and Johnson & Johnson Health Care Services v. Jeffrey Smith, et. al., brought against us in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey in December 2017, and Roche Diagnostics and Roche Diabetes Care Inc. v. Jeffrey C. Smith, et. al., brought against us in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey in March 2019. In these cases, certain manufacturers and distributors of medical products seek to hold us liable for allegedly fraudulent practices of a borrower of the Bank who filed for bankruptcy protection in 2017. The cases are in early phases, with initial motion practice and discovery underway in the Lifescan case. Trial has not been scheduled in either case.
a civil class action lawsuit, Gregory, et. al. v. Zions Bancorporation, brought against us in the United States District Court for Utah in January 2019. This case was filed on behalf of investors in Rust Rare Coin, Inc., alleging that we aided and abetted a Ponzi scheme fraud perpetrated by Rust Rare Coin, a Zions Bank customer.
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The case follows civil actions and the establishment of a receivership for Rust Rare Coin by The Commodities Futures Trading Commission and the Utah Division of Securities in November 2018, as well as a separate suit brought by the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) against Rust Rare Coin and its principal, Gaylen Rust. During the third quarter of 2020, the Court granted our motion to dismiss the plaintiffs' claims in part, dismissing claims relating to fraud and fiduciary duty, but allowing a claim for aiding and abetting conversion to proceed. The caseOn January 14, 2022, the parties notified the court they reached a settlement in principle and the parties are preparing to submit a proposed settlement agreement for the court’s preliminary approval of the agreement and notification of the putative class. There can be no assurance that the proposed settlement will result in a definitive agreement, that the conditions to the settlement will be met or the settlement will be approved by the court. If completed, the proposed settlement is not expected to have a significant financial impact on the Bank.
Five civil class action cases have been filed against us by the same plaintiffs’ attorney, seeking to hold the Bank liable for practices relating to, and disclosures in, its deposit agreement pertaining to fees. Sipple v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. was brought against us in the District Court of Clark County, Nevada in February 2021 with respect to foreign transaction fees. The following four cases pertain to insufficient fund fees and have similar or overlapping claims: Ward v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. was brought against us in federal court in the District of Arizona in May 2021; this case was dismissed by the court in February 2022, but the plaintiff has appealed. Thornton v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. was brought against us in federal court in the District of Utah in June 2021; the attorney bringing this case took action to dismiss this case in February 2022. Christensen v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. was brought against us in California state court in November 2021 and removed to federal court in the Southern District of California in January 2022. Covell v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. was brought against us in federal court in the Southern District of California in April 2022. These cases are all in early discovery phase. Trial has not been scheduled.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
At least quarterly, we review outstanding and new legal matters, utilizing then available information. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, if we determine that a loss from a matter is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we establish an accrual for the loss. In the absence of such a determination, no accrual is made. Once established, accruals are adjusted to reflect developments relating to the matters.
In our review, we also assess whether we can determine the range of reasonably possible losses for significant matters in which we are unable to determine that the likelihood of a loss is remote. Because of the difficulty of predicting the outcome of legal matters, discussed subsequently, we are able to meaningfully estimate such a range only for a limited number of matters. Based on information available at June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we estimated that the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses for those matters to be from $0 million to roughly $40$10 million in excess of amounts accrued. The matters underlying the estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly from this estimate. Those matters for which a meaningful estimate is not possible are not included within this estimated range and, therefore, this estimated range does not represent our maximum loss exposure.
Based on our current knowledge, we believe that our current estimated liability for litigation and other legal actions and claims, reflected in our accruals and determined in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, is adequate and that liabilities in excess of the amounts currently accrued, if any, arising from litigation and other legal actions and claims for which an estimate as previously described is possible, will not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. However, in light of the significant uncertainties involved in these matters, and the very large or indeterminate damages sought in some of these matters, an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters could be material to our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows for any given reporting period.
Any estimate or determination relating to the future resolution of litigation, arbitration, governmental or self-regulatory examinations, investigations or actions or similar matters is inherently uncertain and involves significant judgment. This is particularly true in the early stages of a legal matter, when legal issues and facts have not been well articulated, reviewed, analyzed, and vetted through discovery, preparation for trial or hearings, substantive and
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productive mediation or settlement discussions, or other actions. It is also particularly true with respect to class action and similar claims involving multiple defendants, matters with complex procedural requirements or substantive issues or novel legal theories, and examinations, investigations and other actions conducted or brought by governmental and self-regulatory agencies, in which the normal adjudicative process is not applicable. Accordingly, we usually are unable to determine whether a favorable or unfavorable outcome is remote, reasonably likely, or probable, or to estimate the amount or range of a probable or reasonably likely loss, until relatively late in the course of a legal matter, sometimes not until a number of years have elapsed. Accordingly, our judgments and estimates relating to claims will change from time to time in light of developments and actual outcomes will differ from our estimates. These differences may be material.
11. REVENUE RECOGNITION
We derive our revenue primarily from interest income on loans and securities, which was approximately 73%79% of our total revenue in the secondfirst quarter of 2021.2022. Only noninterest income is considered to be revenue from contracts with customers in scope of ASC 606. For a discussion ofmore information about our revenue recognition from contracts, and the implementation of ASC 606, see Note 17 of our 20202021 Form 10-K.
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Disaggregation of Revenue
The schedule below presents noninterest income and net revenue by our operating business segments for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and 2020.2021. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.presentation, where applicable. These reclassifications did not affect net income or shareholders’ equity.
Zions BankAmegyCB&TZions BankAmegyCB&T
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
Commercial account feesCommercial account fees$11 $10 $10 $10 $$Commercial account fees$15 $11 $11 $10 $$
Card feesCard fees15 11 Card fees13 13 
Retail and business banking feesRetail and business banking feesRetail and business banking fees
Capital markets and foreign exchange feesCapital markets and foreign exchange fees(1)Capital markets and foreign exchange fees— — — — — — 
Wealth management feesWealth management feesWealth management fees
Other customer-related feesOther customer-related feesOther customer-related fees
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)39 31 25 24 15 13 Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)42 35 28 24 17 15 
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)
Total customer-related fees46 38 34 32 24 19 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)(1)
Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)
Total customer-related noninterest incomeTotal customer-related noninterest income46 40 37 32 23 23 
Other noncustomer-related noninterest incomeOther noncustomer-related noninterest income— (1)— — 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income46 38 35 31 25 19 Total noninterest income46 39 37 32 24 24 
Other real estate owned gain from saleOther real estate owned gain from sale— — — — — — 
Net interest incomeNet interest income159 165 117 126 133 127 Net interest income157 157 112 116 129 131 
Total income less interest expenseTotal income less interest expense$205 $203 $152 $157 $158 $146 Total income less interest expense$203 $196 $149 $148 $153 $155 
NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
Commercial account fees$$$$$$
Card fees
Retail and business banking fees
Capital markets and foreign exchange fees
Wealth management fees
Other customer-related fees
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)
Total customer-related fees10 10 12 10 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)
Total noninterest income11 10 12 10 
Net interest income53 54 37 37 35 34 
Total income less interest expense$64 $64 $49 $47 $43 $42 
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
Commercial account fees$$$$$34 $30 
Card fees33 25 
Retail and business banking fees(1)(1)18 15 
Capital markets and foreign exchange fees
Wealth management fees11 
Other customer-related fees13 12 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)111 94 
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)(6)28 36 
Total customer-related fees12 139 130 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)63 (12)66 (13)
Total noninterest income66 205 117 
Net interest income14 14 555 563 
Total income less interest expense$16 $15 $73 $$760 $680 
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The following schedule presents the noninterest income and net revenue by operating segments for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Zions BankAmegyCB&TNBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
Commercial account feesCommercial account fees$22 $21 $19 $18 $12 $11 Commercial account fees$$$$$$
Card feesCard fees27 23 13 12 Card fees
Retail and business banking feesRetail and business banking fees10 10 Retail and business banking fees
Capital markets and foreign exchange feesCapital markets and foreign exchange fees(1)Capital markets and foreign exchange fees— — — — — — 
Wealth management feesWealth management fees10 Wealth management fees— — 
Other customer-related feesOther customer-related feesOther customer-related fees— — — — 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)73 65 50 50 30 28 Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)10 
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)12 12 16 17 17 15 
Total customer-related fees85 77 66 67 47 43 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)(1)
Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)
Total customer-related noninterest incomeTotal customer-related noninterest income10 11 12 13 
Other noncustomer-related noninterest incomeOther noncustomer-related noninterest income— — — — — 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income85 76 67 67 49 44 Total noninterest income11 11 12 13 
Other real estate owned gain from saleOther real estate owned gain from sale— — — — — — 
Net interest incomeNet interest income316 329 233 246 264 252 Net interest income51 52 37 37 33 34 
Total income less interest expenseTotal income less interest expense$401 $405 $300 $313 $313 $296 Total income less interest expense$62 $63 $49 $50 $41 $42 
NBAZNSBVectraTCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
Commercial account feesCommercial account fees$$$$$$Commercial account fees$$$— $(2)$41 $32 
Card feesCard feesCard fees— — — 36 29 
Retail and business banking feesRetail and business banking feesRetail and business banking fees— — — (1)19 17 
Capital markets and foreign exchange feesCapital markets and foreign exchange feesCapital markets and foreign exchange fees— — 
Wealth management feesWealth management feesWealth management fees— — — — 13 11 
Other customer-related feesOther customer-related feesOther customer-related fees— — 14 11 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)15 14 17 15 10 Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)11 124 102 
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)
Total customer-related fees21 21 25 21 16 16 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)
Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)Other noninterest income (non-ASC 606 customer-related)— — (1)27 31 
Total customer-related noninterest incomeTotal customer-related noninterest income14 151 133 
Other noncustomer-related noninterest incomeOther noncustomer-related noninterest income— — (11)36 (9)36 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income22 21 25 21 16 16 Total noninterest income41 142 169 
Other real estate owned gain from saleOther real estate owned gain from sale— — — — — — 
Net interest incomeNet interest income105 108 74 73 68 67 Net interest income14 13 11 544 545 
Total income less interest expenseTotal income less interest expense$127 $129 $99 $94 $84 $83 Total income less interest expense$15 $14 $14 $46 $686 $714 
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
Commercial account fees$$$$(1)$66 $61 
Card fees63 55 
Retail and business banking fees35 33 
Capital markets and foreign exchange fees
Wealth management fees(1)(1)21 19 
Other customer-related fees13 10 24 22 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers (ASC 606)16 14 213 196 
Other noninterest income (Non-ASC 606 customer-related)(7)10 59 75 
Total customer-related fees24 272 271 
Other noninterest income (noncustomer-related)98 (21)102 (21)
Total noninterest income107 374 250 
Net interest income27 26 13 10 1,100 1,111 
Total income less interest expense$30 $28 $120 $13 $1,474 $1,361 
Revenue from contracts with customers did not generate significant contract assets and liabilities. Contract receivables are included in other assets“Other assets” on the consolidated balance sheet. Payment terms vary by services offered, and the timing between completion of performance obligations and payment is typically not significant.
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12. INCOME TAXES
The effective income tax rate was 22.2% for the second quarter of 2021, compared with 19.5% for the second quarter of 2020. The effective income tax rate20.4% for the first six monthsquarter of 2021 and 2020 was 21.9% and 18.4%, respectively.2022, compared with 21.7% for the first quarter of 2021. These rates were reduced by nontaxable municipal interest income and nontaxable income from certain bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”), and were increased by the non-deductibility of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) premiums, certain executive compensation plans, and other fringe benefits. Compared with 2021, the 2020The tax rate for the first quarter 2022 was also lower than the tax rate for the same prior year period, primarily as a result of the proportional increase in nontaxable items and tax credits relative to pretax book income.
The amount of ourAt March 31, 2022, we had a net deferred tax liabilityasset (“DTL”DTA”) was $63totaling $467 million, at June 30, 2021, compared with $3$96 million at December 31, 2020.2021. On the consolidated balance sheet, the net DTA is included in “Other assets.” The increase in the net DTL resulted primarily fromDTA was driven largely by the increase in unrealized losses in AOCI associated with investment securities and derivative instruments, and was partially offset by the negative provision for credit losses and a decrease in deferred compensation.
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There was partially offset by an increase in unrealized losses in AOCI related to investment securities.
We had 0no valuation allowance at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 or December 31, 2020, respectively.2021. We regularly evaluate deferred tax assetsDTAs on a regular basis to determine whether a valuation allowance is required. ThisIn conducting this evaluation, considerswe consider all available evidence, both positive and negative, based on the more likely than notmore-likely-than-not criteria that such assets will be realized. This evaluation also includes, but is not limited to, (1) available carryback potential to prior tax years,years; (2) potential future reversals of existing deferred tax liabilities, which historically hashave a reversal pattern generally consistent with deferred tax assets,DTAs; (3) potential tax planning strategies,strategies; and (4) future projected taxable income. Based on ourthis evaluation, and considering the weight of the positive evidence compared with the negative evidence, we concluded that a valuation allowance was not required at June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.
13. NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic and diluted net earnings per common share based on the weighted average outstanding shares are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)2021202020212020
Basic:
Net income$354 $66 $676 $80 
Less common and preferred dividends65 66 129 130 
Less impact from redemption of preferred stock
Undistributed earnings286 544 (50)
Less undistributed earnings applicable to nonvested shares
Undistributed earnings applicable to common shares284 539 (50)
Distributed earnings applicable to common shares56 56 111 112 
Total earnings applicable to common shares$340 $56 $650 $62 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)162,742 163,542 163,144 163,843 
Net earnings per common share$2.08 $0.34 $3.98 $0.38 
Diluted:
Total earnings applicable to common shares$340 $56 $650 $62 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)162,742 163,542 163,144 163,843 
Dilutive effect of common stock warrants (in thousands)723 4,012 
Dilutive effect of stock options (in thousands)312 160 324 277 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)163,054 164,425 163,468 168,132 
Net earnings per common share$2.08 $0.34 $3.98 $0.37 
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Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)20222021
Basic:
Net income$203 $322 
Less common and preferred dividends66 64 
Undistributed earnings137 258 
Less undistributed earnings applicable to nonvested shares
Undistributed earnings applicable to common shares136 256 
Distributed earnings applicable to common shares57 56 
Total earnings applicable to common shares$193 $312 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)151,285 163,551 
Net earnings per common share$1.27 $1.90 
Diluted:
Total earnings applicable to common shares$193 $312 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)151,285 163,551 
Dilutive effect of stock options (in thousands)402 336 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)151,687 163,887 
Net earnings per common share$1.27 $1.90 
The following schedule presents the weighted average stock awards that were anti-dilutive and not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In thousands)(In thousands)2021202020212020(In thousands)20222021
Restricted stock and restricted stock unitsRestricted stock and restricted stock units1,374 1,321 1,394 1,357 Restricted stock and restricted stock units1,339 1,414 
Stock optionsStock options938 234 855 Stock options109 377 

14. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
We manage our operations and prepare management reports and other information with a primary focus on geographic area. We conduct our operations primarily through 7 separately managed affiliate banks, each with its own local branding and management team, including Zions Bank, Amegy Bank, California Bank & Trust, National Bank of Arizona, Nevada State Bank, Vectra Bank Colorado, and The Commerce Bank of Washington. These affiliate banks comprise our primary business segments. Performance assessment and resource allocation are based upon this geographic structure. The operating segment identified as “Other” includes certain non-bank financial service subsidiaries, centralized back-office functions, and eliminations of transactions between segments.
We allocate the cost of centrally provided services to the business segments based upon estimated or actual usage of those services. We also allocate capital based on the risk-weighted assets held at each business segment. We use an
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internal funds transfer pricing (“FTP”) allocation system and process to report results of operations for business segments, which is continually refined. In the third quarter of 2020, we allocated the net interest income associated with our Treasury department to the business segments. Historically, this amount was presented in the “Other” segment. Prior period amounts have been revised to reflect the impact of this change had it been instituted in the periods presented. Total average loans and deposits presented for the business segments include insignificant intercompany amounts between business segments and may also include deposits with the “Other” segment.
At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, Zions Bank operated 96 branches in Utah, 25 branches in Idaho, and 1 branch in Wyoming. Amegy operated 75 branches in Texas. CB&T operated 8382 branches in California. NBAZ operated 56 branches in Arizona. NSB operated 4543 branches in Nevada. Vectra operated 34 branches in Colorado and 1 branch in New Mexico. TCBW operated 2 branches in Washington and 1 branch in Oregon.
The accounting policies of the individual business segments are the same as those of the Bank. Transactions between business segments are primarily conducted at fair value, resulting in profits that are eliminated for reporting consolidated results of operations.
The following schedules do not present total assets or income tax expense for each operating segment, but instead presentschedule presents average loans, average deposits, and income before income taxes because we use these metrics when evaluating performance and making decisions pertaining to the business segments. The condensed statement of income identifies the components of income and expense which affect the operating amounts presented in the “Other” segment.
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The following schedule presents selected operating segment information for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and 2020:2021:
Zions BankAmegyCB&TZions BankAmegyCB&T
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest incomeNet interest income$159 $165 $117 $126 $133 $127 Net interest income$157 $157 $112 $116 $129 $131 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(8)40 (45)25 (32)46 Provision for credit losses(2)(11)(27)(53)(37)
Net interest income after provision for credit lossesNet interest income after provision for credit losses167 125 162 101 165 81 Net interest income after provision for credit losses159 168 139 169 123 168 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income46 38 35 31 25 19 Noninterest income46 39 37 32 24 24 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense113 111 84 79 76 74 Noninterest expense123 117 86 85 84 80 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes$100 $52 $113 $53 $114 $26 Income (loss) before income taxes$82 $90 $90 $116 $63 $112 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loansTotal average loans$13,248 $14,222 $12,452 $13,570 $13,053 $12,524 Total average loans$12,817 $13,730 $11,795 $12,704 $12,845 $13,051 
Total average depositsTotal average deposits22,862 17,977 15,350 13,023 15,602 13,522 Total average deposits26,120 21,711 16,413 14,243 16,468 15,183 
NBAZNSBVectraNBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest incomeNet interest income$53 $54 $37 $37 $35 $34 Net interest income$51 $52 $37 $37 $33 $34 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(14)16 (12)40 (11)(1)Provision for credit losses(4)(10)(3)(18)(4)— 
Net interest income after provision for credit lossesNet interest income after provision for credit losses67 38 49 (3)46 35 Net interest income after provision for credit losses55 62 40 55 37 34 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income11 10 12 10 Noninterest income11 11 12 13 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense37 35 36 34 29 27 Noninterest expense40 38 37 36 30 28 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes$41 $13 $25 $(27)$25 $16 Income (loss) before income taxes$26 $35 $15 $32 $15 $14 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loansTotal average loans$4,950 $5,247 $3,120 $3,169 $3,476 $3,490 Total average loans$4,774 $5,108 $2,817 $3,247 $3,398 $3,451 
Total average depositsTotal average deposits7,036 5,722 6,552 5,402 4,388 3,662 Total average deposits7,953 6,544 7,437 6,069 4,298 4,279 
TCBWOtherConsolidated BankTCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)(In millions)202120202021202020212020(In millions)202220212022202120222021
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATASELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest incomeNet interest income$14 $14 $$$555 $563 Net interest income$14 $13 $11 $$544 $545 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(1)(3)(123)168 Provision for credit losses— (3)— (33)(132)
Net interest income after provision for credit lossesNet interest income after provision for credit losses15 678 395 Net interest income after provision for credit losses14 16 10 577 677 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income66 205 117 Noninterest income41 142 169 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense48 65 428 430 Noninterest expense58 45 464 435 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes$12 $$25 $(56)$455 $82 Income (loss) before income taxes$$11 $(45)$$255 $411 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATASELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loansTotal average loans$1,606 $1,485 $865 $561 $52,770 $54,268 Total average loans$1,591 $1,573 $896 $801 $50,933 $53,665 
Total average depositsTotal average deposits1,500 1,282 1,350 2,410 74,640 63,000 Total average deposits1,581 1,398 1,335 2,019 81,605 71,446 
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The following schedule presents selected operating segment information for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Zions BankAmegyCB&T
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income$316 $329 $233 $246 $264 $252 
Provision for credit losses(19)94 (98)127 (69)84 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses335 235 331 119 333 168 
Noninterest income85 76 67 67 49 44 
Noninterest expense231 221 169 161 156 151 
Income (loss) before income taxes$189 $90 $229 $25 $226 $61 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$13,488 $13,611 $12,577 $12,984 $13,052 $11,773 
Total average deposits22,289 16,953 14,800 12,344 15,393 12,825 
NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income$105 $108 $74 $73 $68 $67 
Provision for credit losses(24)35 (30)52 (11)23 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses129 73 104 21 79 44 
Noninterest income22 21 25 21 16 16 
Noninterest expense75 72 72 70 57 53 
Income (loss) before income taxes$76 $22 $57 $(28)$38 $
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$5,029 $4,991 $3,183 $2,942 $3,463 $3,296 
Total average deposits6,791 5,413 6,312 5,115 4,334 3,325 
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202120202021202020212020
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income$27 $26 $13 $10 $1,100 $1,111 
Provision for credit losses(3)10 (1)(255)426 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses30 16 14 1,355 685 
Noninterest income107 374 250 
Noninterest expense11 11 92 98 863 837 
Income (loss) before income taxes$22 $$29 $(86)$866 $98 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$1,590 $1,372 $833 $563 $53,215 $51,532 
Total average deposits1,449 1,165 1,684 2,814 73,052 59,954 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest rate and market risks are among the most significant risks regularly undertaken by us, and they are closely monitored as previously discussed. A discussion regarding our management of interest rate and market risk is included in the section entitled “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” in this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures at June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information contained in Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated by reference herein.
ITEM 1.A1A. RISK FACTORS
We believe there have been no material changes inThe following risk factor supplements the risk factors includeddisclosed in Zions Bancorporation, National Association's 2020our 2021 Form 10-K.
The Russian invasion of Ukraine and the retaliatory measures imposed by the U.S., U.K., European Union and other countries and the responses of Russia to such measures have caused significant disruptions to domestic and foreign economies.
The Russia and Ukraine conflict has created new risks for global markets, trade, economic conditions, cybersecurity, and similar concerns. For example, the conflict could affect the availability and price of commodities and products, adversely affecting supply chains and increasing inflationary pressures; the value of currencies, interest rates and other components of financial markets; and, if the conflict escalates, cyberattacks that could result in severe costs and disruptions to governmental entities and companies and their operations. The impact of the conflict and retaliatory measures is continually evolving and cannot be predicted with certainty. It is likely that the conflict will continue to affect the global political order and global and domestic markets for a substantial period of time, regardless of when the conflict itself ends.
While these events have not materially interrupted our operations, these or future developments resulting from the Russia and Ukraine conflict, such as cyberattacks on the U.S., us, our customers, or our vendors, could make it difficult to conduct business activities for us, our customers, or our vendors.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following schedule summarizes our share repurchases for the secondfirst quarter of 2021:2022:
SHARE REPURCHASES
Period
Total number
of shares
repurchased 1
Average
price paid
per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
April6,933 $55.57 — 
May1,502,132 58.00 1,499,156 
June225,946 57.61 225,946 
Second quarter1,735,011 57.94 1,725,102 
Period
Total number
of shares
repurchased 1
Average
price paid
per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
January1,742 $68.82 — 
February116,693 70.03 107,559 
March659,813 64.59 658,022 
First quarter778,248 65.42 765,581 
1 RepresentsIncludes common shares acquired in connection with our stock compensation plan. Shares were acquired from employees to pay for their payroll taxes and stock option exercise cost upon the exercise of stock options under provisions of an employee share-based compensation plan.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
a.Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
Second Amended and Restated Articles of Association of Zions Bancorporation, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2018.*
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Zions Bancorporation, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2019.*
Ninth Amendment to the Zions Bancorporation Payshelter 401(k) and Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust Agreement between Zions Bancorporation and Fidelity Management Trust Company, effective October 27, 2020 (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Executive Officer required by Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Financial Officer required by Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Sections 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith).
101Pursuant to Rules 405 and 406 of Regulation S-T, the following information is formatted in Inline XBRL (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30,2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020 and the six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020 and the six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020 and the six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020 and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementStatements (filed herewith).
104The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, formatted as Inline XBRL.
* Incorporated by reference
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, copies of certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt are not filed. We agree to furnish a copy thereof to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency upon request.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
/s/ Harris H. Simmons
Harris H. Simmons, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Paul E. Burdiss
Paul E. Burdiss, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: August 4, 2021May 6, 2022
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