0000736772ccne:MultifamilyResidentialPropertiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Membersrt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLossSeverityMember2021-12-310000736772us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Memberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLossSeverityMembersrt:MaximumMemberccne:ResidentialMortgagesSecuredByFirstLiensMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember2022-12-31

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20222023
or 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission File Number 001-39472
CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania 25-1450605
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
1 South Second Street
P.O. Box 42
Clearfield, Pennsylvania 16830
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code, (814) 765-9621
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par valueCCNEThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Depositary Shares (each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of 7.125% Series A Non-Cumulative, perpetual preferred stock)CCNEPThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    ☒ Yes    ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    ☒ Yes    ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company", and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer   Accelerated Filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ☐ Yes    ☒ No
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of August 2, 2022:1, 2023:
COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE PER SHARE: 16,860,13820,995,716 SHARES


Table of Contents
INDEX
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 Page Number
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION


Table of Contents
Forward-Looking Statements and Factors that Could Affect Future Results

The information below includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to the financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, future performance and business of CNB Financial Corporation (“CNB”). These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for "forward-looking statements" provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are those that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors (some of which are beyond CNB’s control). Forward-looking statements often include the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "forecasts," "intends," "plans," "targets," "potentially," "probably," "projects," "outlook" or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as "may," "will," "should," "would" and "could." CNB’s actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance.

Currently, one of the most significant factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from our forward-looking statements is the potential adverse effect of the current pandemic of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, on the financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and performance of CNB, our customers and the global economy and financial markets. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted us and our customers significantly, and the extent that it continues to impact us and our customers will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic and its impact on our customers and demand for financial services, the actions governments, businesses and individuals take in response to the pandemic, the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, treatment developments, public adoption rates of COVID-19 vaccines, including booster shots, and their effectiveness against emerging variants of COVID-19, such as the Delta and Omicron variants, and the pace of recovery when the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, among others. Moreover, investors are cautioned to interpret many of the risks identified under Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in CNB's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 as being heightened as a result of the ongoing and numerous adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Additional factorsFactors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in the banking industry; (ii) changes in the interest rate environment; (iii) the credit risks of lending activities, including our ability to estimate credit losses and the allowance for credit losses, as well as the effects of changes in the level of, and trends in, loan delinquencies and write-offs; (iv) effectiveness of our data security controls in the face of cyber attacks and any reputational risks following a cybersecurity incident; (v) the duration and scope of a pandemic, including the lingering impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the local, national and global impact of a pandemic; (vi) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (ii)(vii) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principles or otherwise; (iii) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets; (iv) changes in interest rates; (v)(viii) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (vi)(ix) the effects of business combinations and other acquisition transactions, including the inability to realize our loan and investment portfolios; (vii)(x) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (viii)(xi) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (ix)(xii) increased competition; (x)(xiii) loss of certain key officers; (xi)(xiv) deposit attrition; (xii)(xv) rapidly changing technology; (xiii)(xvi) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xiv)(xvii) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; and (xv)(xviii) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices. Such developments could have an adverse impact on CNB's financial position and results of operations.

The forward-looking statements contained herein are based upon management’s beliefs and assumptions. Any forward-looking statement made herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. CNB undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed might not occur and you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.





Table of Contents
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Dollars in thousands, except share data
(unaudited)(unaudited)
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$61,585 $42,440 Cash and due from banks$58,278 $58,884 
Interest-bearing deposits with Federal ReserveInterest-bearing deposits with Federal Reserve217,776 684,306 Interest-bearing deposits with Federal Reserve62,644 43,401 
Interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutionsInterest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions4,793 5,452 Interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions4,241 4,000 
Total cash and cash equivalentsTotal cash and cash equivalents284,154 732,198 Total cash and cash equivalents125,163 106,285 
Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value(amortized cost of $450,904 and $698,085, respectively)404,407 697,191 
Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $389,933 and $0, respectively)413,310 
Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $412,536 and $432,992, respectively)Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $412,536 and $432,992, respectively)353,136 371,409 
Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $358,806 and $367,388, respectively)Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $358,806 and $367,388, respectively)394,238 404,765 
Equity securitiesEquity securities9,539 10,366 Equity securities9,266 9,615 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale843 849 Loans held for sale1,654 231 
Loans receivableLoans receivableLoans receivable
PPP loans, net of deferred processing feesPPP loans, net of deferred processing fees2,287 45,203 PPP loans, net of deferred processing fees67 159 
Syndicated loansSyndicated loans153,154 125,761 Syndicated loans145,627 156,649 
LoansLoans3,754,312 3,463,828 Loans4,319,140 4,118,370 
Total loans receivableTotal loans receivable3,909,753 3,634,792 Total loans receivable4,464,834 4,275,178 
Less: allowance for credit lossesLess: allowance for credit losses(40,543)(37,588)Less: allowance for credit losses(45,541)(43,436)
Net loans receivableNet loans receivable3,869,210 3,597,204 Net loans receivable4,419,293 4,231,742 
FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investmentsFHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments24,484 23,276 FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments27,883 30,715 
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net62,990 61,659 Premises and equipment, net72,944 68,535 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets25,471 19,928 Operating lease right-of-use assets36,444 32,307 
Bank owned life insuranceBank owned life insurance103,723 99,719 Bank owned life insurance112,980 111,523 
Mortgage servicing rightsMortgage servicing rights1,881 1,664 Mortgage servicing rights1,686 1,804 
Goodwill43,749 43,749 
Goodwill and other intangiblesGoodwill and other intangibles43,874 43,749 
Core deposit intangible, netCore deposit intangible, net410 460 Core deposit intangible, net320 364 
Accrued interest receivable and other assetsAccrued interest receivable and other assets55,144 40,676 Accrued interest receivable and other assets64,719 62,135 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$5,299,315 $5,328,939 Total Assets$5,663,600 $5,475,179 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Noninterest-bearing demand depositsNoninterest-bearing demand deposits$851,172 $792,086 Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$808,074 $898,437 
Interest-bearing demand depositsInterest-bearing demand deposits1,147,376 1,079,336 Interest-bearing demand deposits861,871 1,007,202 
SavingsSavings2,398,995 2,457,745 Savings2,708,386 2,270,337 
Certificates of depositCertificates of deposit304,277 386,452 Certificates of deposit554,744 446,461 
Total depositsTotal deposits4,701,820 4,715,619 Total deposits4,933,075 4,622,437 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings— 132,396 
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures20,620 20,620 Subordinated debentures20,620 20,620 
Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costsSubordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs83,812 83,661 Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs84,115 83,964 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities26,785 21,159 Operating lease liabilities38,182 33,726 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilitiesAccrued interest payable and other liabilities42,690 45,033 Accrued interest payable and other liabilities37,974 51,274 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities4,875,727 4,886,092 Total liabilities5,113,966 4,944,417 
Commitments and contingent liabilitiesCommitments and contingent liabilities00Commitments and contingent liabilities
Preferred stock, Series A non-cumulative perpetual,
$0 par value; $1,000 liquidation preference; shares authorized 60,375;
Shares issued 60,375 at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021
57,785 57,785 
Common stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
Shares issued 16,978,057 at June 30, 2022 and 16,978,057 at December 31, 2021
Preferred stock, Series A non-cumulative perpetual,
$0 par value; $1,000 liquidation preference; shares authorized 60,375;
Shares issued 60,375 at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
Preferred stock, Series A non-cumulative perpetual,
$0 par value; $1,000 liquidation preference; shares authorized 60,375;
Shares issued 60,375 at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
57,785 57,785 
Common stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
Shares issued 21,235,503 at June 30, 2023 and 21,235,503 at December 31, 2022
Common stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
Shares issued 21,235,503 at June 30, 2023 and 21,235,503 at December 31, 2022
— — 
Additional paid in capitalAdditional paid in capital126,986 127,351 Additional paid in capital219,723 221,553 
Retained earningsRetained earnings283,204 260,582 Retained earnings327,707 306,911 
Treasury stock, at cost (118,471 shares at June 30, 2022 and 122,995 shares December 31, 2021)(3,026)(2,477)
Treasury stock, at cost (238,450 shares at June 30, 2023 and 114,157 shares December 31, 2022)Treasury stock, at cost (238,450 shares at June 30, 2023 and 114,157 shares December 31, 2022)(4,996)(2,967)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(41,361)(394)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(50,585)(52,520)
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity423,588 442,847 Total shareholders’ equity549,634 530,762 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityTotal Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$5,299,315 $5,328,939 Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$5,663,600 $5,475,179 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1

Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)
Dollars in thousands, except per share data
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
Loans receivable including feesLoans receivable including feesLoans receivable including fees
Interest and fees on loans receivableInterest and fees on loans receivable$44,666 $38,895 $85,816 $77,303 Interest and fees on loans receivable$66,899 $44,666 $129,226 $85,816 
Processing fees on PPP loansProcessing fees on PPP loans559 1,639 1,796 4,370 Processing fees on PPP loans559 1,796 
Securities:Securities:Securities:
TaxableTaxable4,254 2,679 7,868 5,340 Taxable5,083 4,254 9,113 7,868 
Tax-exemptTax-exempt227 270 446 621 Tax-exempt180 227 377 446 
DividendsDividends35 45 69 189 Dividends168 35 253 69 
Total interest and dividend incomeTotal interest and dividend income49,741 43,528 95,995 87,823 Total interest and dividend income72,332 49,741 138,972 95,995 
INTEREST EXPENSE:INTEREST EXPENSE:INTEREST EXPENSE:
DepositsDeposits2,487 4,072 5,193 8,352 Deposits23,578 2,487 40,277 5,193 
Finance lease liabilities10 12 
Subordinated notes and debentures (includes $51, $62, $118 and $131 accumulated
other comprehensive income reclassification for change in fair value of interest rate
swap agreements, respectively)
948 1,145 1,874 2,033 
Borrowed funds and finance lease liabilitiesBorrowed funds and finance lease liabilities445 1,708 10 
Subordinated notes and debentures (includes $(51), $51, $(96), and $118 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassification for change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements, respectively)Subordinated notes and debentures (includes $(51), $51, $(96), and $118 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassification for change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements, respectively)1,049 948 2,088 1,874 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense3,440 5,223 7,077 10,397 Total interest expense25,072 3,440 44,073 7,077 
NET INTEREST INCOMENET INTEREST INCOME46,301 38,305 88,918 77,426 NET INTEREST INCOME47,260 46,301 94,899 88,918 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSEPROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE2,905 1,967 4,548 4,089 PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE2,405 2,905 3,695 4,548 
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSENET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE43,396 36,338 84,370 73,337 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE44,855 43,396 91,204 84,370 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:NON-INTEREST INCOME:NON-INTEREST INCOME:
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts1,771 1,446 3,528 2,794 Service charges on deposit accounts1,913 1,771 3,708 3,528 
Other service charges and feesOther service charges and fees784 601 1,439 1,091 Other service charges and fees1,085 784 1,716 1,439 
Wealth and asset management feesWealth and asset management fees1,803 1,765 3,586 3,287 Wealth and asset management fees1,917 1,803 3,734 3,586 
Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (includes $0, $0, $651 and $0
accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for net realized gains on
available-for-sale securities, respectively)
651 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities(641)350 (1,035)470 
Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (includes $30, $0, $52, and $651 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities, respectively)Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (includes $30, $0, $52, and $651 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities, respectively)30 — 52 651 
Net realized and unrealized losses on equity securitiesNet realized and unrealized losses on equity securities(244)(641)(530)(1,035)
Mortgage bankingMortgage banking292 536 767 1,771 Mortgage banking176 292 344 767 
Bank owned life insuranceBank owned life insurance1,390 504 2,084 1,444 Bank owned life insurance693 1,390 1,457 2,084 
Card processing and interchange incomeCard processing and interchange income1,992 2,079 3,801 3,913 Card processing and interchange income2,062 1,992 4,121 3,801 
Other755 576 2,979 1,326 
Other non-interest incomeOther non-interest income661 755 1,733 2,979 
Total non-interest incomeTotal non-interest income8,146 7,857 17,800 16,096 Total non-interest income8,293 8,146 16,335 17,800 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits16,771 13,518 33,759 28,091 Compensation and benefits17,059 16,771 34,104 33,759 
Net occupancy expenseNet occupancy expense3,335 2,935 6,565 6,204 Net occupancy expense3,628 3,335 7,194 6,565 
Technology expenseTechnology expense4,024 2,888 7,396 5,558 Technology expense5,187 4,024 9,445 7,396 
State and local taxesState and local taxes1,037 1,029 2,085 2,046 State and local taxes1,030 1,037 2,080 2,085 
Legal, professional, and examination feesLegal, professional, and examination fees1,176 897 2,013 2,050 Legal, professional, and examination fees1,002 1,176 1,847 2,013 
AdvertisingAdvertising537 549 1,157 830 Advertising701 537 1,245 1,157 
FDIC insurance premiumsFDIC insurance premiums710 557 1,433 1,173 FDIC insurance premiums1,001 710 1,874 1,433 
Dues and subscriptions534 446 1,134 899 
Card processing and interchange expensesCard processing and interchange expenses1,256 1,408 2,285 2,088 Card processing and interchange expenses1,572 1,256 3,062 2,285 
Other3,229 2,738 6,674 5,830 
Other non-interest expensesOther non-interest expenses4,808 3,763 9,127 7,808 
Total non-interest expensesTotal non-interest expenses32,609 26,965 64,501 54,769 Total non-interest expenses35,988 32,609 69,978 64,501 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXESINCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES18,933 17,230 37,669 34,664 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES17,160 18,933 37,561 37,669 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (includes $(11), $(14), $113 and $(28) income tax expense from reclassification items, respectively)3,495 3,240 6,986 6,493 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (includes $17, $(11), $31 and $113 income tax expense from reclassification items, respectively)INCOME TAX EXPENSE (includes $17, $(11), $31 and $113 income tax expense from reclassification items, respectively)3,333 3,495 7,245 6,986 
NET INCOMENET INCOME15,438 13,990 30,683 28,171 NET INCOME13,827 15,438 30,316 30,683 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDSPREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS1,075 1,075 2,150 2,150 PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS1,075 1,075 2,150 2,150 
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS$14,363 $12,915 $28,533 $26,021 
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSNET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$12,752 $14,363 $28,166 $28,533 
AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
BasicBasic20,916,861 16,781,743 20,979,373 16,796,154 
DilutedDiluted20,956,575 16,815,124 21,019,178 16,829,535 
PER COMMON SHARE DATA:PER COMMON SHARE DATA:PER COMMON SHARE DATA:
Basic Earnings Per Common ShareBasic Earnings Per Common Share$0.85 $0.76 $1.69 $1.54 Basic Earnings Per Common Share$0.61 $0.85 $1.34 $1.69 
Diluted Earnings Per Common ShareDiluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.85 $0.76 $1.69 $1.54 Diluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.61 $0.85 $1.33 $1.69 
Cash Dividends DeclaredCash Dividends Declared$0.175 $0.170 $0.350 $0.340 Cash Dividends Declared$0.175 $0.175 $0.350 $0.350 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
2

Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (unaudited)
Dollars in thousands
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
NET INCOMENET INCOME$15,438 $13,990 $30,683 $28,171 NET INCOME$13,827 $15,438 $30,316 $30,683 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net change in fair value of derivative instruments:Net change in fair value of derivative instruments:Net change in fair value of derivative instruments:
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax $(18), $0, $(60) and $(8), respectively70 228 31 
Reclassification adjustment for losses recognized in earnings, net of tax $(11), $(14), $(24) and $(28), respectively40 48 94 103 
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax $(2), $(18), $(2), and $(60), respectivelyUnrealized gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax $(2), $(18), $(2), and $(60), respectively70 228 
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses recognized in earnings, net of tax $11, $(11), $20, $(24), respectivelyReclassification adjustment for (gains) losses recognized in earnings, net of tax $11, $(11), $20, $(24), respectively(40)40 (76)94 
110 50 322 134 (31)110 (68)322 
Net change in debt securities:Net change in debt securities:Net change in debt securities:
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period, net of tax of $3,866, $(518), $10,936 and $1,933, respectively(14,546)1,950 (41,146)(7,264)
Amortization of unrealized gains from held-to-maturity securities, net of tax of $(112), $0, $(98) and $0, respectively422 371 0
Reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income, net of tax of $0, $0, $137 and $0, respectively(514)
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period, net of tax of $1,062, $3,866, $(469), and $10,936, respectivelyUnrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period, net of tax of $1,062, $3,866, $(469), and $10,936, respectively(3,995)(14,546)1,765 (41,146)
Amortization of unrealized losses from held-to-maturity securities, net of tax of $(39), $(112), $(74), and $(98), respectivelyAmortization of unrealized losses from held-to-maturity securities, net of tax of $(39), $(112), $(74), and $(98), respectively146 422 279 371
Reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income, net of tax of $6, $0, $11, and $137, respectivelyReclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income, net of tax of $6, $0, $11, and $137, respectively(24)— (41)(514)
(14,124)1,950 (41,289)(7,264)(3,873)(14,124)2,003 (41,289)
Other comprehensive income (loss)Other comprehensive income (loss)(14,014)2,000 (40,967)(7,130)Other comprehensive income (loss)(3,904)(14,014)1,935 (40,967)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)$1,424 $15,990 $(10,284)$21,041 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)$9,923 $1,424 $32,251 $(10,284)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3

Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (unaudited)
Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Share-
holders’
Equity
Balance, April 1, 2022$57,785 $126,703 $271,792 $(2,998)$(27,347)$425,935 
Net income15,438 15,438 
Other comprehensive loss(14,014)(14,014)
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,090 shares)27 (27)
Stock-based compensation expense256 256 
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (22 shares)(1)(1)
Preferred cash dividend declared(1,075)(1,075)
Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)(2,951)(2,951)
Balance, June 30, 2022$57,785 $126,986 $283,204 $(3,026)$(41,361)$423,588 
Balance, April 1, 2021$57,785 $126,572 $228,973 $(1,671)$5,944 $417,603 
Net income13,990 13,990 
Other comprehensive gain2,000 2,000 
Stock-based compensation expense303 303 
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (65 shares)(1)(1)
Preferred cash dividend declared(1,075)(1,075)
Cash dividends declared ($0.170 per common share)(2,871)(2,871)
Balance, June 30, 2021$57,785 $126,875 $239,017 $(1,672)$7,944 $429,949 

Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Share-
holders’
Equity
Balance, April 1, 2023$57,785 $219,561 $318,629 $(2,867)$(46,681)$546,427 
Net income13,827 13,827 
Other comprehensive loss(3,904)(3,904)
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (742 shares)13 (13)— 
Restricted stock award grants (7,326 shares)(196)196 — 
Stock-based compensation expense345 345 
Purchase of treasury stock (126,459 shares)(2,312)(2,312)
Preferred cash dividend declared(1,075)(1,075)
Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)(3,674)(3,674)
Balance, June 30, 2023$57,785 $219,723 $327,707 $(4,996)$(50,585)$549,634 
Balance, April 1, 2022$57,785 $126,703 $271,792 $(2,998)$(27,347)$425,935 
Net income15,438 15,438 
Other comprehensive loss(14,014)(14,014)
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,090 shares)27 (27)— 
Stock-based compensation expense256 256 
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (22 shares)(1)(1)
Preferred cash dividend declared(1,075)(1,075)
Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)(2,951)(2,951)
Balance, June 30, 2022$57,785 $126,986 $283,204 $(3,026)$(41,361)$423,588 
4

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (unaudited) (continued)
Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Share-
holders’
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2023Balance, January 1, 2023$57,785 $221,553 $306,911 $(2,967)$(52,520)$530,762 
Net incomeNet income30,316 30,316 
Other comprehensive gainOther comprehensive gain1,935 1,935 
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (2,803 shares)Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (2,803 shares)63 (63)— 
Restricted stock award grants (105,185 shares)Restricted stock award grants (105,185 shares)(2,743)2,743 — 
Performance based restricted stock award grants (4,118 shares)Performance based restricted stock award grants (4,118 shares)(111)111 — 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense961 961 
Purchase of treasury stock (226,459 shares)Purchase of treasury stock (226,459 shares)(4,717)(4,717)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (3,750 shares)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (3,750 shares)(89)(89)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (584 shares)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (584 shares)(14)(14)
Preferred cash dividend declaredPreferred cash dividend declared(2,150)(2,150)
Cash dividends declared ($0.350 per common share)Cash dividends declared ($0.350 per common share)(7,370)(7,370)
Balance, June 30, 2023Balance, June 30, 2023$57,785 $219,723 $327,707 $(4,996)$(50,585)$549,634 
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Share-
holders’
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2022Balance, January 1, 2022$57,785 $127,351 $260,582 $(2,477)$(394)$442,847 Balance, January 1, 2022$57,785 $127,351 $260,582 $(2,477)$(394)$442,847 
Net incomeNet income30,683 30,683 Net income30,683 30,683 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss(40,967)(40,967)Other comprehensive loss(40,967)(40,967)
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,090 shares)Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,090 shares)27 (27)Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,090 shares)27 (27)— 
Restricted stock award grants (56,159 shares)Restricted stock award grants (56,159 shares)(976)976 Restricted stock award grants (56,159 shares)(976)976 — 
Performance based restricted stock award grants (11,895 shares)Performance based restricted stock award grants (11,895 shares)(173)173 Performance based restricted stock award grants (11,895 shares)(173)173 — 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense757 757 Stock-based compensation expense757 757 
Purchase of treasury stock (50,166 shares)Purchase of treasury stock (50,166 shares)(1,342)(1,342)Purchase of treasury stock (50,166 shares)(1,342)(1,342)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (7,568 shares)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (7,568 shares)(203)(203)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (7,568 shares)(203)(203)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (4,706 shares)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (4,706 shares)(126)(126)Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (4,706 shares)(126)(126)
Preferred cash dividend declaredPreferred cash dividend declared(2,150)(2,150)
Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)(5,911)(5,911)
Balance, June 30, 2022Balance, June 30, 2022$57,785 $126,986 $283,204 $(3,026)$(41,361)$423,588 
Preferred cash dividend declared(2,150)(2,150)
Cash dividends declared ($0.35 per common share)(5,911)(5,911)
Balance, June 30, 2022$57,785 $126,986 $283,204 $(3,026)$(41,361)$423,588 
Balance, January 1, 2021$57,785 $127,518 $218,727 $(2,967)$15,074 $416,137 
Net income28,171 28,171 
Other comprehensive loss(7,130)(7,130)
Forfeiture of restricted stock award grants (1,578 shares)35 (35)
Restricted stock award grants (50,106 shares)(1,228)1,228 
Performance based restricted stock award grants (10,587 shares)(262)262 
Stock-based compensation expense812 812 
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (6,663 shares)(140)(140)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to performance based restricted stock award vesting (941 shares)(20)(20)
Preferred cash dividend declared(2,150)(2,150)
Cash dividends declared ($0.34 per common share)(5,731)(5,731)
Balance, June 30, 2021$57,785 $126,875 $239,017 $(1,672)$7,944 $429,949 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
Dollars in thousands
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income$30,683 $28,171 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
Provision for credit loss expense4,548 4,089 
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment, operating leases assets,
core deposit intangible, and mortgage servicing rights
3,483 3,390 
Accretion of securities, deferred loan fees and costs, net yield and credit mark on
acquired loans, and unearned income
(1,741)(1,058)
Net amortization of deferred costs on borrowings151 25 
Accretion of deferred PPP processing fees(1,796)(4,370)
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities(651)
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities1,035 (470)
Gain on sale of loans receivable(930)(1,568)
Net losses on dispositions of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets40 245 
Proceeds from sale of loans receivable17,367 35,912 
Origination of loans held for sale(23,168)(42,030)
Income on bank owned life insurance(1,254)(1,034)
Gain on bank owned life insurance (death benefit proceeds in excess of cash surrender value)(830)(410)
Restricted stock compensation expense757 812 
Changes in:
Accrued interest receivable and other assets(13,770)(1,592)
Accrued interest payable, lease liabilities, and other liabilities7,891 833 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES21,815 20,945 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of available-for-sale securities47,229 87,541 
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities22,164 
Purchase of available-for-sale securities(43,055)(190,818)
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of held-to-maturity securities14,707 
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities(213,853)
Purchase of equity securities(208)(201)
Net increase in loans receivable(265,410)(87,969)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance(2,750)(22,000)
Proceeds from death benefit of bank owned life insurance policies1,390 
Redemption (purchase) of FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests(1,208)(460)
Purchase of premises and equipment(3,991)(2,463)
Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets47 518 
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(446,328)(214,462)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net change in:
Checking, money market and savings accounts68,376 355,307 
Certificates of deposit(82,175)(32,286)
Purchase of treasury stock(1,671)(160)
Cash dividends paid, common stock(5,911)(5,731)
Cash dividends paid, preferred stock(2,150)(2,150)
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated notes, net of issuance costs83,516 
NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES(23,531)398,496 
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(448,044)204,979 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning732,198 532,694 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Ending$284,154 $737,673 




Six Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income$30,316 $30,683 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
Provision for credit loss expense3,695 4,548 
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment, operating leases assets,
core deposit intangible, and mortgage servicing rights
3,842 3,483 
Accretion of securities, deferred loan fees and costs, net yield and credit mark on
acquired loans, and unearned income
(2,164)(1,741)
Net amortization of deferred costs on borrowings151 151 
Accretion of deferred PPP processing fees(3)(1,796)
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities(52)(651)
Net realized and unrealized losses on equity securities530 1,035 
Gain on sale of loans held for sale(212)(930)
Net losses on dispositions of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets27 40 
Proceeds from sale of loans receivable7,561 17,367 
Origination of loans held for sale(9,737)(23,168)
Income on bank owned life insurance(1,457)(1,254)
Gain on bank owned life insurance (death benefit proceeds in excess of cash surrender value)— (830)
Restricted stock compensation expense961 757 
Change in:
Accrued interest receivable and other assets(2,484)(13,770)
Accrued interest payable, lease liabilities, and other liabilities(14,578)7,891 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES16,396 21,815 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of available-for-sale securities20,168 47,229 
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities13,151 22,164 
Purchase of available-for-sale securities(13,203)(43,055)
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of held-to-maturity securities11,011 14,707 
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities— (213,853)
Purchase of equity securities(181)(208)
Proceeds from loans classified as portfolio loans4,994 — 
Net increase in loans receivable(192,961)(265,410)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance— (2,750)
Redemption (purchase) of FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests2,832 (1,208)
Purchase of premises and equipment(7,158)(3,991)
Purchase of other intangible assets(125)— 
Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets52 47 
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(161,420)(446,328)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net increase in checking, money market and savings accounts202,355 68,376 
Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit108,283 (82,175)
Purchase of treasury stock(4,820)(1,671)
Cash dividends paid, common stock(7,370)(5,911)
Cash dividends paid, preferred stock(2,150)(2,150)
Net change in short-term borrowings(132,396)— 
NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES163,902 (23,531)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS18,878 (448,044)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning106,285 732,198 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Ending$125,163 $284,154 


6

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (continued)
Dollars in thousands
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:Cash paid during the period for:Cash paid during the period for:
InterestInterest$8,530 $10,293 Interest$43,474 $8,530 
Income taxesIncome taxes6,958 5,582 Income taxes4,724 6,958 
SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:
Transfers to other real estate ownedTransfers to other real estate owned$$314 Transfers to other real estate owned$161 $— 
Transfers from loans held for sale to loans held for investmentTransfers from loans held for sale to loans held for investment6,352 7,044 Transfers from loans held for sale to loans held for investment1,064 6,352 
Transfers from loans held for investment to loans held for saleTransfers from loans held for investment to loans held for sale1,798 Transfers from loans held for investment to loans held for sale166 — 
Transfers from available-for-sale to held-to-maturityTransfers from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity220,757 Transfers from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity— 220,757 
Grant of restricted stock awards from treasury stockGrant of restricted stock awards from treasury stock976 1,228 Grant of restricted stock awards from treasury stock2,743 976 
Grant of performance based restricted stock awards from treasury stockGrant of performance based restricted stock awards from treasury stock173 262 Grant of performance based restricted stock awards from treasury stock111 173 
Restricted stock forfeitureRestricted stock forfeiture27 Restricted stock forfeiture63 27 
Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assetsLease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets6,188 Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets5,001 6,188 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7

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CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

CNB Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") is headquartered in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, and provides a full range of banking and related services through its wholly owned subsidiary, CNB Bank (the "Bank"). In addition, the Bank provides wealth and asset management services, including the administration of trusts and estates, retirement plans, and other employee benefit plans as well as a full range of wealth management services. The Bank serves individual and corporate customers and is subject to competition from other financial institutions and intermediaries with respect to these services. In addition to the Bank, the Corporation also operates a consumer discount loan and finance business through its wholly owned subsidiary, Holiday Financial Services Corporation ("Holiday"). The Corporation and its other subsidiaries are subject to examination by federal and state regulators. The Corporation’s market area is primarily concentrated in the Central and Northwest regions of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the Central and Northeast regions of the stateState of Ohio, Western region of the State of New York and the Southwest region of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC and in compliance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Because this report is based on an interim period, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted.

In the opinion of management of the registrant, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 20222023 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022 include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and the results of operations for the periods presented. The financial performance reported for the Corporation for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

This information should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 (the "2021"2022 Form 10-K"). Certain amounts appearing in the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for prior periods have been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on net income or shareholders’ equity as previously reported. Dollar amounts in tables are stated in thousands, except for per share amounts.

Risks and Uncertainties

The worldwide spread of COVID-19 has created significant uncertainty in the global economy. The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic and the related government responses impact the Corporation’s business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and difficult to predict.

The Corporation's business is dependent upon the willingness and ability of its employees and customers to conduct banking and other financial transactions. If the global response to contain the COVID-19 pandemic requires further restrictive measures or is unsuccessful, the Corporation could experience a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Since the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts its operations will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, the Corporation cannot estimate the impact on its business, financial condition or near or long-term financial or operational results with reasonable certainty. Accordingly, the Corporation is disclosing potentially material items of which it is aware.

Use of Estimates

To prepare financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and the disclosures provided and future results could differ.

8

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Operating Segments

While the Corporation monitorsCorporation's chief operating decision makers monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Corporation-wide basis, and operating segments are aggregated into 1one as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all of the financial serviceservices operations are considered by management to be aggregated in 1one reportable operating segment.

Debt Securities
8

Table of Contents

Debt securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Debt securities are classified as available for sale when they might be sold before maturity. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax.

Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Premiums and discounts on securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage backed securities where prepayments are anticipated. Gains and losses on sales are recorded on the settlement date and determined using the specific identification method.Goodwill Assessment

The Corporation has made aCorporation's policy electionis to exclude accrued interest fromtest goodwill for impairment annually on December 31 or on an interim basis if an event triggering impairment may have occurred. During the amortized cost basis of debt securities and report accrued interest separately in accrued interest receivable and other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. A debt security is placed on nonaccrual status at the time any principal or interest payments become more than 90 days delinquent or if full collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain. Accrued interest for a security placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. There was no accrued interest related to debt securities reversed against interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023, the economic uncertainty and 2021.market volatility resulting from the rising interest rate environment and the recent banking industry stresses resulted in a decrease in the Corporation's stock price and market capitalization. Management believed such a decrease was a triggering indicator requiring an interim goodwill impairment analysis. At June 30, 2023, the Corporation elected to perform a qualitative assessment to determine if it was more likely than not that the fair value exceeded its carrying value, including goodwill. The qualitative assessment indicated that it was more likely than not that the fair value exceeded its carrying value, resulting in no impairment. Management will continue to evaluate the economic conditions at future reporting periods for any potential applicable changes.

2.    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Accounting Standards Adopted in 20212022

In August 2018,December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU No. 2022-06 - Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). ASU 2022-06 extends the period of time preparers can utilize the reference rate reform relief guidance provided by ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01, which are discussed above. ASU 2022-06, which was effective upon issuance, defers the sunset date of this prior guidance from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024, after which entities will no longer be permitted to apply the relief guidance in Topic 848. ASU 2022-06 did not have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements and related disclosures.

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2023

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, "Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure RequirementsNo. 2021-08, "Business Combinations (Topic 805), Accounting for Defined Benefit Plans.Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers." This ASU requires that an acquirer recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." ASU 2018-14 amends ASC 715-20, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General." The amended guidance modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other post-retirement plans by removing and adding certain disclosures for these plans. The eliminated disclosures include (a) the amounts in accumulated Other Comprehensive Income expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit costs over the next fiscal year, and (b) the effects of a one percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates on the net periodic benefit costs and the benefit obligation for post-retirement health care benefits. Additional disclosures include descriptions of significant gains and losses affecting the benefit obligation for the period. ASU 2018-142021-08 was effective for the Corporation on January 1, 20212023 and did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2019,March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, "Income Taxes2022-01, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 740)815): SimplifyingFair Value Hedging - Portfolio Layer Method." Under prior guidance, entities can apply the Accountinglast-of-layer hedging method to hedge the exposure of a closed portfolio of prepayable financial assets to fair value changes due to changes in interest rates for Income Taxes." These amendments remove specific exceptionsa portion of the portfolio that is not expected to be affected by prepayments, defaults, and other events affecting the general principles in Topic 740 in GAAP. It eliminatestiming and amount of cash flows. ASU 2022-01 expands the need for an organizationlast-of-layer method, which permits only one hedge layer, to analyze whetherallow multiple hedged layers of a single closed portfolio. To reflect that expansion, the following applylast-of-layer method is renamed the portfolio layer method. ASU 2022-01 also (i) expands the scope of the portfolio layer method to include non-prepayable financial assets, (ii) specifies eligible hedging instruments in a given period: exception tosingle-layer hedge, (iii) provides additional guidance on the incremental approach for intraperiod tax allocation; exceptions to accounting for and disclosure of hedge basis differences where there are ownership changes in foreign investments;adjustments under the portfolio layer method and exception in interim period income tax accounting(iv) specifies how hedge basis adjustments should be considered when determining credit losses for year-to-date losses that exceed anticipated losses. It also improves financial statement preparers' application of income tax- related guidance and simplifies GAAP for: franchise taxes that are partially based on income; transactions with a government that result in a step upthe assets included in the tax basis of goodwill; separate financial statements of legal entities that are not subject to tax; and enacts changes in tax laws in interim periods. The guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted.closed portfolio. ASU 2019-122022-01 was effective for the Corporation on January 1, 20212023 and did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In January 2020,March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2020-01, "Investments - Equity SecuritiesNo. 2022-02, "Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 321), Investments - Equity Method326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Joint Ventures (Topic 323),Vintage Disclosures." This ASU eliminates the separate recognition and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) - Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323, and Topic 815." ASU 2020-01 represents changes to clarify certain interactions between themeasurement guidance to account for certain equity securities under Topic 321, the guidance to account for investments under the equity method of accounting in Topic 323, and the guidance in Topic 815. These amendments improve current U.S. GAAPTroubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs") by reducing diversity in practice and increasing comparabilitycreditors. The elimination of the accountingTDRs guidance may be adopted prospectively for these transactions.loan modifications after adoption or on a modified retrospective basis, which would also apply to loans previously modified, resulting in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings in the period of adoption for changes in the allowance for credit losses. ASU 2020-012022-02 was effective for the Corporation on January 1, 20212023 and did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
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In October 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-08, "Codification Improvements to Subtopic 310-20, Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs." ASU 2020-08 clarifies that an entity should reevaluate whether a callable debt security is within the scope of paragraph 310-20-35-33 for each reporting period. ASU 2020-08 was effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2021 and did not have a material impact on itscondensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In August 2021, FASB issued ASU 2021-06, "Presentation
9

Table of Financial Statements (Topic 205), Financial Services—Depository and Lending (Topic 942), and Financial Services—Investment Companies (Topic 946)." ASU 2021-06 updates the codification to align with SEC Final Rule Releases No. 33-10786 and No. 33-10835. Specific to financial institutions, these SEC releases updated required annual statistical disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2021-06 were effective immediately. The updates to the statistical disclosures are reflected in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, to align with this guidance.

Contents
Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting." ASU 2020-04 provides optional expedients and exceptions for accounting related to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04 applies only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform and do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that an entity has elected certain optional expedients for and that are retained through the end of the hedging relationship. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Corporation is currently evaluating the effect of the reference rate reform on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)." ASU 2021-01 expands and clarifies the scope of ASU No. 2020-04 to include derivatives affected by changes in interest rates used for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment, commonly referred to as the “discounting transaction.” Derivatives impacted by the discounting transaction will be eligible for certain optional expedients and exceptions related to contract modifications and hedge accounting as defined in Topic 848. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Corporation is currently evaluating the effect of the reference rate reform on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-02, "Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures." This ASU eliminates the separate recognition and measurement guidance for Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs") by creditors. The elimination of the TDR guidance may be adopted prospectively for loan modifications after adoption or on a modified retrospective basis, which would also apply to loans previously modified, resulting in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings in the period of adoption for changes in the allowance for credit losses. This guidance is effective for the Corporation for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is evaluating the effect that ASU 2022-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In June 2022, FASB issued ASU No. 2022-03, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions." In this ASU, a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring the security's fair value. The ASU also requires certain disclosures for equity securities that are subject to contractual restrictions. This guidance is effective for the Corporation for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years,on January 1, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is evaluating the effect that ASU 2022-03 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

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In March 2023, FASB issued ASU No. 2023-01, "Leases (Topic 842): Common Control Arrangements." This ASU requires the Corporation to amortize leasehold improvements associated with common control leases over the useful life to the common control group. This guidance is effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2024 with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is evaluating the effect that ASU 2023-01 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.


In March 2023, FASB issued ASU No. 2023-02, "Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method." In this ASU, these amendments allow the Corporation to elect to account for qualifying tax equity investments using the proportional amortization method, regardless of the program giving rise to the related income tax credits. This guidance is effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2024 with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is evaluating the effect that ASU 2023-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
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3.    SECURITIES

Debt securities available-for-sale ("AFS") at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021 are2022 were as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023
AmortizedUnrealizedFairAmortizedUnrealizedFair AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
CostGainsLossesValueCostGainsLossesValue CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$2,278 $$(67)$2,211 $110,788 $2,728 $(1,768)$111,748 U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,074 $— $(80)$— $2,994 
State & political subdivisionsState & political subdivisions116,408 147 (13,046)103,509 103,232 2,162 (1,682)103,712 State & political subdivisions107,396 (14,928)— 92,476 
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage273,603 114 (29,204)244,513 437,021 4,127 (6,513)434,635 Residential & multi-family mortgage240,874 — (37,442)— 203,432 
Corporate notes & bondsCorporate notes & bonds42,669 27 (3,616)39,080 28,257 250 (443)28,064 Corporate notes & bonds48,779 (5,931)— 42,857 
Pooled SBAPooled SBA15,946 (861)15,094 18,787 283 (38)19,032 Pooled SBA12,413 — (1,036)— 11,377 
TotalTotal$450,904 $297 $(46,794)$404,407 $698,085 $9,550 $(10,444)$697,191 Total$412,536 $17 $(59,417)$— $353,136 

 December 31, 2022
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,213 $— $(84)$— $3,129 
State & political subdivisions112,734 24 (17,095)— 95,663 
Residential & multi-family mortgage256,111 — (38,564)— 217,547 
Corporate notes & bonds47,111 — (4,720)— 42,391 
Pooled SBA13,823 — (1,144)— 12,679 
Total$432,992 $24 $(61,607)$— $371,409 

Debt securities held-to-maturity ("HTM") at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021 are2022 were as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023
AmortizedUnrealizedFairAmortizedUnrealizedFair AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
CostGainsLossesValueCostGainsLossesValue CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$307,634 $$(18,327)$289,307 $$$$U.S. Government sponsored entities$302,798 $— $(25,781)$— $277,017 
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage105,676 (5,050)100,626 Residential & multi-family mortgage91,440 — (9,651)— 81,789 
TotalTotal$413,310 $$(23,377)$389,933 $$$$Total$394,238 $— $(35,432)$— $358,806 

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 December 31, 2022
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$307,711 $— $(27,276)$— $280,435 
Residential & multi-family mortgage97,054 — (10,101)— 86,953 
Total$404,765 $— $(37,377)$— $367,388 

The Corporation elected to transfer 2374 AFS securities with an aggregate fair value of $101.1$213.7 million to a classification of HTM on January 1,during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. In accordance with FASB ASC 320-10-55-24, the transfer from AFS to HTM must be recorded at the fair value of the AFS securities at the time of transfer. The net unrealized holding gain of $373 thousand, net of tax, at the date of transfer was retained in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), with the associated pre-tax amount retained in the carrying value of the HTM securities. Such amounts will be amortized to comprehensive income over the remaining life of the securities.

The Corporation elected to transfer 51 AFS securities with an aggregate fair value of $112.6 million to a classification of HTM on April 1, 2022. The net unrealized holding loss of $6.0$5.6 million, net of tax, at the date of transfer was retained in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), with the associated pre-tax amount retained in the carrying value of the HTM securities. Such amounts will be amortized to comprehensive income over the remaining life of the securities.

Information pertaining to security sales on AFS securities is as follows:
ProceedsGross
Gains
Gross
Losses
ProceedsGross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2023$3,492 $30 $— 
Three months ended June 30, 2022Three months ended June 30, 2022$$$Three months ended June 30, 2022— — — 
Three months ended June 30, 2021000
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 202313,151 52 — 
Six months ended June 30, 2022Six months ended June 30, 202222,164 651 Six months ended June 30, 202222,164 651 — 
Six months ended June 30, 2021

The tax provision related to these net realized gains was $6 thousand and $11 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and zero and $137 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and zero during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

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The table below illustrates the maturity distribution of debt securities at amortized cost and fair value as of June 30, 2022:2023:
Available-for-saleHeld-to-maturityAvailable-for-saleHeld-to-maturity
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
1 year or less1 year or less$4,854 $4,869 $5,125 $5,018 1 year or less$7,839 $7,754 $19,912 $19,299 
1 year – 5 years1 year – 5 years34,134 33,151 232,236 221,284 1 year – 5 years45,110 42,446 232,093 214,648 
5 years – 10 years5 years – 10 years91,531 81,388 64,786 58,206 5 years – 10 years83,578 70,916 50,793 43,070 
After 10 yearsAfter 10 years30,836 25,392 5,487 4,799 After 10 years22,722 17,211 — — 
161,355 144,800 307,634 289,307 159,249 138,327 302,798 277,017 
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage273,603 244,513 105,676 100,626 Residential & multi-family mortgage240,874 203,432 91,440 81,789 
Pooled SBAPooled SBA15,946 15,094 Pooled SBA12,413 11,377 — — 
Total debt securitiesTotal debt securities$450,904 $404,407 $413,310 $389,933 Total debt securities$412,536 $353,136 $394,238 $358,806 

Mortgage securities and pooled SBA securities are not due at a single date; periodic payments are received based on the payment patterns of the underlying collateral.

On June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, securities carried at $626.0$491.2 million and $461.5$561.8 million, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes as provided by law.

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government sponsored entities, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity. The Corporation’s residential and multi-family mortgage securities are issued by government sponsored entities.

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AFS debt securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, arewere as follows:

June 30, 20222023
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Description of SecuritiesDescription of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Description of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$2,211 $(67)$$$2,211 $(67)U.S. Government sponsored entities$1,478 $(5)$1,516 $(75)$2,994 $(80)
State & political subdivisionsState & political subdivisions73,314 (10,174)11,016 (2,872)84,330 (13,046)State & political subdivisions12,482 (194)77,811 (14,734)90,293 (14,928)
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage164,539 (17,703)66,816 (11,501)231,355 (29,204)Residential & multi-family mortgage7,833 (356)195,504 (37,086)203,337 (37,442)
Corporate notes & bonds30,790 (3,117)5,263 (499)36,053 (3,616)
Corporate notes and bondsCorporate notes and bonds10,624 (905)31,225 (5,026)41,849 (5,931)
Pooled SBAPooled SBA14,647 (861)14,647 (861)Pooled SBA643 (12)10,734 (1,024)11,377 (1,036)
$285,501 $(31,922)$83,095 $(14,872)$368,596 $(46,794)$33,060 $(1,472)$316,790 $(57,945)$349,850 $(59,417)

December 31, 20212022
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$23,733 $(553)$37,911 $(1,215)$61,644 $(1,768)U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,129 $(84)$— $— $3,129 $(84)
State & political subdivisionsState & political subdivisions55,636 (1,399)5,026 (283)60,662 (1,682)State & political subdivisions34,667 (1,887)54,546 (15,208)89,213 (17,095)
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage248,690 (4,837)45,185 (1,676)293,875 (6,513)Residential & multi-family mortgage48,996 (3,122)168,551 (35,442)217,547 (38,564)
Corporate notes & bonds6,466 (249)3,806 (194)10,272 (443)
Corporate notes and bondsCorporate notes and bonds31,730 (3,403)10,661 (1,317)42,391 (4,720)
Pooled SBAPooled SBA4,394 (37)127 (1)4,521 (38)Pooled SBA5,107 (314)7,572 (830)12,679 (1,144)
$338,919 $(7,075)$92,055 $(3,369)$430,974 $(10,444)$123,629 $(8,810)$241,330 $(52,797)$364,959 $(61,607)

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HTM debt securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, arewere as follows:

June 30, 20222023
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Description of SecuritiesDescription of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Description of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$241,832 $(14,169)$47,475 $(4,158)$289,307 $(18,327)U.S. Government sponsored entities$— $— $277,017 $(25,781)$277,017 $(25,781)
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage75,181 (3,482)25,445 (1,568)100,626 (5,050)Residential & multi-family mortgage1,158 (244)80,631 (9,407)81,789 (9,651)
$317,013 $(17,651)$72,920 $(5,726)$389,933 $(23,377)$1,158 $(244)$357,648 $(35,188)$358,806 $(35,432)

December 31, 20212022
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$$$$$$U.S. Government sponsored entities$143,556 $(10,063)$136,879 $(17,213)$280,435 $(27,276)
Residential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgageResidential & multi-family mortgage24,132 (2,253)62,821 (7,848)86,953 (10,101)
$$$$$$$167,688 $(12,316)$199,700 $(25,061)$367,388 $(37,377)

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, management performed an assessment for possible impairment related to credit losses of the Corporation’s debt securities, relying on information obtained from various sources, including publicly available financial data, ratings by external agencies, brokers and other sources. Based on the results of the assessment, management believes there is no credit related impairment of these debt securities at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022.

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For the securities that comprise corporate notes and bonds and the securities that are issued by state and political subdivisions, management monitors publicly available financial information, such as filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in order to evaluate the securities for potential credit impairment. For financial institution issuers, management monitors information from quarterly “call” report filings that are used to generate Uniform Bank Performance Reports. All other securities that were in an unrealized loss position at the balance sheet date were reviewed by management, and issuer-specific documents were reviewed as appropriate given the following considerations; the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than cost, and whether management does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery.

As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, management concluded the debt securities described in the previous paragraphs were not impaired for reasons due to credit quality for the following reasons:

There is no indication of any significant deterioration of the creditworthiness of the institutions that issued the securities.
All contractual interest payments on the securities have been received as scheduled, and no information has come to management’s attention through the processes previously described which would lead to a conclusion that future contractual payments will not be timely received.
The unrealized losses were deemed to be temporary changes in value related to market movements in interest yields.

The Corporation does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.

Equity securities at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021 are2022 were as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Corporate equity securitiesCorporate equity securities$6,272 $6,715 Corporate equity securities$5,633 $6,973 
Mutual fundsMutual funds2,591 2,566 Mutual funds2,196 1,406 
Certificates of deposit0506 
Corporate notes and bonds676 579 
Money market fundsMoney market funds738479 
Corporate notesCorporate notes699 757 
TotalTotal$9,539 $10,366 Total$9,266 $9,615 

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4.    LOANS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

Total net loans receivable at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2022Percentage
of Total
December 31, 2021Percentage
of Total
June 30, 2023Percentage
of Total
December 31, 2022Percentage
of Total
FarmlandFarmland$31,649 0.8 %$23,768 0.7 %Farmland$33,774 0.8 %$32,168 0.8 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties463,922 11.9 %434,672 12.0 %Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties490,728 11.0 468,493 11.0 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers1,097 0.0 %1,379 0.0 %Agricultural production and other loans to farmers1,135 — 1,198 — 
Commercial and Industrial 1
759,417 19.4 %708,989 19.5 %
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial778,704 17.4 791,911 18.5 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions143,488 3.7 %140,887 3.9 %Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions154,834 3.5 145,345 3.4 
Other loansOther loans14,524 0.4 %13,979 0.4 %Other loans30,749 0.7 24,710 0.6 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans341,399 8.7 %298,869 8.2 %Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans451,043 10.1 446,685 10.5 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties212,561 5.5 %216,143 5.9 %Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties276,829 6.2 257,696 6.0 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties734,580 18.8 %663,062 18.2 %Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties881,550 19.7 795,315 18.6 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction40,990 1.0 %37,822 1.0 %1-4 Family Construction59,735 1.3 51,171 1.2 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit115,836 3.0 %104,517 2.9 %Home equity lines of credit121,813 2.7 124,892 2.9 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens875,974 22.4 %826,729 22.7 %Residential Mortgages secured by first liens967,807 21.7 942,531 22.0 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens62,212 1.6 %56,689 1.6 %Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens87,985 2.0 74,638 1.7 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans28,768 0.7 %26,536 0.7 %Other revolving credit plans41,774 0.9 36,372 0.9 
AutomobileAutomobile20,166 0.5 %20,862 0.6 %Automobile26,753 0.6 21,806 0.5 
Other consumerOther consumer51,765 1.3 %49,676 1.4 %Other consumer47,760 1.1 49,144 1.1 
Credit cardsCredit cards11,049 0.3 %9,935 0.3 %Credit cards11,640 0.3 10,825 0.3 
OverdraftsOverdrafts356 0.0 %278 0.0 %Overdrafts221 — 278 — 
Total loans receivableTotal loans receivable$3,909,753 100.0 %$3,634,792 100.0 %Total loans receivable$4,464,834 100.0 %$4,275,178 100.0 %
Less: Allowance for credit lossesLess: Allowance for credit losses(40,543)(37,588)Less: Allowance for credit losses(45,541)(43,436)
Loans receivable, netLoans receivable, net$3,869,210 $3,597,204 Loans receivable, net$4,419,293 $4,231,742 
Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above table$4,513 $5,667 
Net deferred loan origination fees included in the above tableNet deferred loan origination fees included in the above table$3,432 $4,463 
1 PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, both those disbursed in 2020 and those disbursed in 2021, are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.

The Corporation’s outstanding loans receivable and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within centralCentral and northwestNorthwest Pennsylvania, centralCentral and northeastNortheast Ohio, westernWestern New York and SouthwesternSouthwest Virginia. The Bank attempts to limit concentrations within specific industries by utilizing dollar limitations to single industries or customers, and by entering into participation agreements with third parties. Collateral requirements are established based on management’s assessment of the customer. The Corporation maintains lending policies to control the quality of the loan portfolio. These policies delegate the authority to extend loans under specific guidelines and underwriting standards. These policies are prepared by the Corporation’s management and reviewed and approved annually by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.

During the second quarter of 2020, the Corporation began originating loans to qualified small businesses under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act. PPP loans, both those disbursed in 2020 and those disbursed in 2021, are included in the commercial and industrial classification and, as the PPP loans are fully guaranteed by the SBA, no allowance for credit losses was required recorded against the PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, outstanding of $2.3 million and $45.2 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Syndicated loans, net of deferred fees and costs, are included in the commercial and industrial classification and totaled $153.2$145.6 million and $125.8$156.6 million as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

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Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
Farmland$129 $— $— $11 $140 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,546 — 598 3,151 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— — 
Commercial and Industrial8,943 — — (284)8,659 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,848 — — 458 2,306 
Other loans594 — — 139 733 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans3,394 — — 197 3,591 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,535 — (924)1,613 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties8,259 (248)— 966 8,977 
1-4 Family Construction398 — — 10 408 
Home equity lines of credit1,158 — (191)969 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens8,851 — 396 9,250 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens1,275 — — 303 1,578 
Other revolving credit plans830 (36)12 125 931 
Automobile330 (5)— 51 376 
Other consumer2,561 (442)31 411 2,561 
Credit cards73 (18)11 72 
Overdrafts254 (138)35 70 221 
Total$43,981 $(887)$98 $2,349 $45,541 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
Farmland$159 $— $— $(19)$140 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,905 (26)15 257 3,151 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— — (1)
Commercial and Industrial9,766 (46)145 (1,206)8,659 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,863 — — 443 2,306 
Other loans456 — — 277 733 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans3,253 — — 338 3,591 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,353 (65)(677)1,613 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties7,653 (248)— 1,572 8,977 
1-4 Family Construction327 — — 81 408 
Home equity lines of credit1,173 — (207)969 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens8,484 (7)770 9,250 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens1,035 — — 543 1,578 
Other revolving credit plans722 (58)17 250 931 
Automobile271 (10)— 115 376 
Other consumer2,665 (982)74 804 2,561 
Credit cards67 (80)78 72 
Overdrafts278 (298)79 162 221 
Total$43,436 $(1,820)$345 $3,580 $45,541 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

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Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending AllowanceBeginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
FarmlandFarmland$186 $$$$191 Farmland$186 $— $— $$191 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,595 117 3,714 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,595 — 117 3,714 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers10 (3)Agricultural production and other loans to farmers10 — — (3)
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial9,090 (14)13 466 9,555 Commercial and Industrial9,090 (14)13 466 9,555 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,828 (163)1,665 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,828 — — (163)1,665 
Other loansOther loans143 24 167 Other loans143 — — 24 167 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,050 278 2,328 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,050 — — 278 2,328 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,236 41 2,277 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,236 — — 41 2,277 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,411 337 6,748 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,411 — — 337 6,748 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction210 26 236 1-4 Family Construction210 — — 26 236 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit1,181 170 1,353 Home equity lines of credit1,181 — 170 1,353 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens6,905 759 7,664 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens6,905 — — 759 7,664 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens552 76 628 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens552 — — 76 628 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans547 (19)28 42 598 Other revolving credit plans547 (19)28 42 598 
AutomobileAutomobile254 (6)(6)242 Automobile254 (6)— (6)242 
Other consumerOther consumer2,569 (369)19 485 2,704 Other consumer2,569 (369)19 485 2,704 
Credit cardsCredit cards103 (45)48 110 Credit cards103 (45)48 110 
OverdraftsOverdrafts247 (127)33 203 356 Overdrafts247 (127)33 203 356 
Total$38,117 $(580)$101 $2,905 $40,543 
Total loansTotal loans$38,117 $(580)$101 $2,905 $40,543 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8,9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending AllowanceBeginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
FarmlandFarmland$151 $$$40 $191 Farmland$151 $— $— $40 $191 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,339 (21)387 3,714 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,339 (21)387 3,714 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers(2)Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— — (2)
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial8,837 (85)91 712 9,555 Commercial and Industrial8,837 (85)91 712 9,555 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,649 16 1,665 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,649 — — 16 1,665 
Other loansOther loans149 18 167 Other loans149 — — 18 167 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,198 130 2,328 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,198 — — 130 2,328 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,289 (12)2,277 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,289 — — (12)2,277 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,481 267 6,748 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,481 — — 267 6,748 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction158 78 236 1-4 Family Construction158 — — 78 236 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit1,169 10 174 1,353 Home equity lines of credit1,169 — 10 174 1,353 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens6,943 (47)12 756 7,664 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens6,943 (47)12 756 7,664 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens546 82 628 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens546 — — 82 628 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans528 (45)34 81 598 Other revolving credit plans528 (45)34 81 598 
AutomobileAutomobile263 (13)(8)242 Automobile263 (13)— (8)242 
Other consumerOther consumer2,546 (770)41 887 2,704 Other consumer2,546 (770)41 887 2,704 
Credit cardsCredit cards92 (59)69 110 Credit cards92 (59)69 110 
OverdraftsOverdrafts241 (246)74 287 356 Overdrafts241 (246)74 287 356 
Total$37,588 $(1,286)$279 $3,962 $40,543 
Total loansTotal loans$37,588 $(1,286)$279 $3,962 $40,543 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8,9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

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Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
Farmland$224 $$$(100)$124 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,935 (58)2,880 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers28 (16)12 
Commercial and Industrial6,479 (14)15 832 7,312 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,715 (250)860 2,325 
Other loans73 44 117 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,006 358 2,364 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,754 (440)2,314 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties11,326 (1,164)10,162 
1-4 Family Construction67 43 110 
Home equity lines of credit843 184 1,029 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens3,550 (42)889 4,398 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens224 184 408 
Other revolving credit plans527 (17)(54)459 
Automobile182 56 241 
Other consumer2,374 (246)47 227 2,402 
Credit cards65 (39)39 68 
Overdrafts183 (107)24 83 183 
Total$35,555 $(715)$101 $1,967 $36,908 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2021 were as follows:
Beginning
Allowance
(Charge-offs)Recoveries
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable(1)
Ending Allowance
Farmland$221 $$$(97)$124 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,700 (531)(294)2,880 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers24 (12)12 
Commercial and Industrial6,233 (70)20 1,129 7,312 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions998 (250)1,577 2,325 
Other loans68 49 117 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans1,956 408 2,364 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,724 (410)2,314 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties8,658 1,504 10,162 
1-4 Family Construction82 28 110 
Home equity lines of credit985 42 1,029 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens4,539 (70)32 (103)4,398 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens241 167 408 
Other revolving credit plans507 (23)(30)459 
Automobile132 (5)111 241 
Other consumer2,962 (561)95 (94)2,402 
Credit cards66 (72)11 63 68 
Overdrafts244 (191)79 51 183 
Total$34,340 $(1,773)$252 $4,089 $36,908 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

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The Corporation's allowance for credit losses is influenced by loan volumes, risk rating migration, delinquency status and other conditions influencing loss expectations, such as reasonable and supportable forecasts of economic conditions.

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For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, the allowance for credit losses increased due to the growth in the Corporation's loan portfolio, including growth in new market areas. This was partially offset by improvements in the Corporation's historical loss rates, as well as the impact of net charge-offs. There is still a significant amount of uncertainty related to the domestic and global economy, continued supply chain challenges,tightening credit conditions, persistent inflation, and the COVID-19 pandemic.higher interest rates. Management will continue to proactively evaluate its estimate of expected credit losses as new information becomes available.

Provision for credit losses was $2.4 million and $3.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to $2.9 million and $4.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $2.0 million and $4.1 millionrespectively. Included in the provision for credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in provision for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 was primarily due to the growth in commercial loans. Included in the provision for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $586$56 thousand and $115 thousand, respectively, related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to no accrualzero and $586 thousand, provision towards the allowance for unfunded commitments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.2022, respectively.

The following tables presents the amortized cost basis of loans receivable on nonaccrual status and loans receivable past due over 89 days still accruing as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively:

June 30, 2022June 30, 2023
NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit LossLoans Receivable Past Due over 89 Days Still AccruingNonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit LossLoans Receivable Past Due over 89 Days Still Accruing
FarmlandFarmland$938 $938 $997 Farmland$996 $996 $1,104 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,711 1,632 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,338 1,795 — 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial5,919 2,070 55 Commercial and Industrial5,058 2,057 — 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans71 71 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,085 536 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,108 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties310 310 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,685 2,058 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties4,422 1,004 — 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit586 586 Home equity lines of credit499 499 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens4,021 3,558 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens4,699 4,271 146 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens200 200 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens94 94 — 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans49 49 Other revolving credit plans49 49 49 
AutomobileAutomobile30 30 Automobile17 17 — 
Other consumerOther consumer636 636 Other consumer609 609 — 
Credit cardsCredit cardsCredit cards— — 74 
TotalTotal$18,954 $11,828 $1,060 Total$21,176 $12,237 $1,373 

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December 31, 2021December 31, 2022
NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit LossLoans Receivable Past Due over 89 Days Still AccruingNonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit LossLoans Receivable Past Due over 89 Days Still Accruing
FarmlandFarmland$965 $965 $Farmland$1,011 $1,011 $994 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties850 762 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,055 1,987 — 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial7,060 1,653 Commercial and Industrial5,485 2,366 71 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans516 77 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans567 567 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,270 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,066 423 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,771 2,143 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties5,081 2,665 — 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit824 824 Home equity lines of credit475 475 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens3,410 3,410 137 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens4,329 3,882 48 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens147 147 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens91 91 — 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans13 13 Other revolving credit plans26 26 — 
AutomobileAutomobile36 36 Automobile19 19 — 
Other consumerOther consumer558 558 Other consumer781 781 — 
Credit cardsCredit cards23 Credit cards— — 
TotalTotal$19,420 $10,593 $168 Total$20,986 $14,293 $1,121 

All payments received while on nonaccrual status are applied against the principal balance of the loan. The Corporation does not recognize interest income while a loan is on nonaccrual status.
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The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans receivable that are individually evaluated and collateral-dependent by class of loans as of June 30, 2022:2023:
Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralReal Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate Collateral
FarmlandFarmland$895 $Farmland$829 $— 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,163 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,038 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial115 2,090 Commercial and Industrial— 1,757 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,020 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,108 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties310 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,262 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,278 — 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit323 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens888 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,102 — 
TotalTotal$7,431 $2,099 Total$8,900 $1,761 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans receivable that are individually evaluated and collateral-dependent by class of loans as of December 31, 2021:2022:
Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralReal Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate Collateral
FarmlandFarmland$920 $Farmland$829 $— 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties194 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,296 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial1,488 2,351 Commercial and Industrial— 1,904 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans438 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans501 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,265 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,066 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,378 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties5,874 — 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit335 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens435 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,150 — 
TotalTotal$8,118 $2,360 Total$11,051 $1,908 

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The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past-due loans receivable as of June 30, 20222023 by class of loans:
30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past DueLoans Receivable Not Past DueTotal30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past DueLoans Receivable Not Past DueTotal
FarmlandFarmland$148 $$997 $1,145 $30,504 $31,649 Farmland$— $183 $1,233 $1,416 $32,358 $33,774 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties63 490 876 1,429 462,493 463,922 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties— — 417 417 490,311 490,728 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers1,097 1,097 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— — — — 1,135 1,135 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial133 181 502 816 758,601 759,417 Commercial and Industrial470 94 292 856 777,848 778,704 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions143,488 143,488 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions— — — — 154,834 154,834 
Other loansOther loans14,524 14,524 Other loans— — — — 30,749 30,749 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans71 71 341,328 341,399 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans59 — 1,614 1,673 449,370 451,043 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties357 90 447 212,114 212,561 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties— — — — 276,829 276,829 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties215 1,680 1,895 732,685 734,580 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties221 88 1,181 1,490 880,060 881,550 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction40,990 40,990 1-4 Family Construction324 — — 324 59,411 59,735 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit107 344 49 500 115,336 115,836 Home equity lines of credit305 445 10 760 121,053 121,813 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens1,397 467 1,300 3,164 872,810 875,974 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,382 1,351 1,806 4,539 963,268 967,807 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens80 41 53 174 62,038 62,212 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens63 — 51 114 87,871 87,985 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans44 23 76 28,692 28,768 Other revolving credit plans41 23 67 131 41,643 41,774 
AutomobileAutomobile43 51 20,115 20,166 Automobile56 59 26,694 26,753 
Other consumerOther consumer288 205 294 787 50,978 51,765 Other consumer354 213 271 838 46,922 47,760 
Credit cardsCredit cards75 13 91 10,958 11,049 Credit cards33 36 74 143 11,497 11,640 
OverdraftsOverdrafts356 356 Overdrafts— — — — 221 221 
TotalTotal$2,950 $1,754 $5,942 $10,646 $3,899,107 $3,909,753 Total$3,308 $2,435 $7,017 $12,760 $4,452,074 $4,464,834 

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The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past-due loans receivable as of December 31, 20212022 by class of loans:
30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past DueLoans Receivable Not Past DueTotal30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past DueLoans Receivable Not Past DueTotal
FarmlandFarmland$348 $$$348 $23,420 $23,768 Farmland$— $— $1,136 $1,136 $31,032 $32,168 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties278 18 414 710 433,962 434,672 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties185 27 734 946 467,547 468,493 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers1,379 1,379 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— — — — 1,198 1,198 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial377 13 333 723 708,266 708,989 Commercial and Industrial246 93 611 950 790,961 791,911 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions140,887 140,887 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions— — — — 145,345 145,345 
Other loansOther loans13,979 13,979 Other loans— — — — 24,710 24,710 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans77 77 298,792 298,869 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans1,522 — 501 2,023 444,662 446,685 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties10 209 219 215,924 216,143 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties706 — 90 796 256,900 257,696 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,792 1,792 661,270 663,062 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties113 60 879 1,052 794,263 795,315 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction37,822 37,822 1-4 Family Construction— — — — 51,171 51,171 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit506 50 172 728 103,789 104,517 Home equity lines of credit203 10 49 262 124,630 124,892 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens1,286 1,145 1,647 4,078 822,651 826,729 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens1,302 538 1,775 3,615 938,916 942,531 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens32 24 57 56,632 56,689 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens— 51 56 74,582 74,638 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans56 17 77 26,459 26,536 Other revolving credit plans65 27 — 92 36,280 36,372 
AutomobileAutomobile45 23 71 20,791 20,862 Automobile36 — — 36 21,770 21,806 
Other consumerOther consumer283 158 295 736 48,940 49,676 Other consumer361 188 473 1,022 48,122 49,144 
Credit cardsCredit cards26 12 23 61 9,874 9,935 Credit cards196 18 222 10,603 10,825 
OverdraftsOverdrafts278 278 Overdrafts— — — — 278 278 
TotalTotal$3,237 $1,450 $4,990 $9,677 $3,625,115 $3,634,792 Total$4,940 $961 $6,307 $12,208 $4,262,970 $4,275,178 

Loan Modifications

The Corporation adopted ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures effective January 1, 2023. The amendments in ASU 2022-02 eliminated the recognition and measure of troubled debt restructurings and enhanced disclosures for loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

Occasionally, the Corporation modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay or interest rate reduction. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses.

In ordersome cases, the Corporation provides multiple types of concessions on one loan. Typically, one type of concession, such as a term extension, is granted initially. If the borrower continues to determine whetherexperience financial difficulty, another concession, such as principal forgiveness, may be granted. For the loans included in the “combination” columns below, multiple types of modifications have been made on the same loan within the current reporting period. The combination is at least two of the following: a borrower isterm extension, principal forgiveness, an other-than-insignificant payment delay and/or an interest rate reduction.

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The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at June 30, 2023 that were both experiencing financial difficulty an evaluation is performedand modified during the six months ended June 30, 2023, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the probabilityamortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the borrower will be in payment default on anyamortized cost basis of its debt in the foreseeable future without a loan modification. This evaluationeach class of financing receivable is performed using the Corporation’s internal underwriting policies. also presented below:

Principal ForgivenessPayment DelayTerm ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionCombination Payment Delay and Term ExtensionTotal Class of Financing Receivable
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties$— $6,246 $— $— $— 1.3 %
Commercial and Industrial— 7,987 583 352 117 1.2 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans— 1,549 — — — 0.3 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties— — 1,523 — — 0.2 
Total$— $15,782 $2,106 $352 $117 0.4 %

The Corporation has no further loan commitments to customers whose loan receivables are classified asincluded in the previous table.

The Corporation closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table presents the performance of such loans that have been modified during the six months ended June 30, 2023:

30 - 59
Days Past Due
60 - 89
Days Past Due
Greater Than 89
Days Past Due
Total Past Due
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans$— $— $1,549 $1,549 
Total$— $— $1,549 $1,549 

The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the six months ended June 30, 2023:

Principal ForgivenessTerm Extension
(in years)
Interest Rate Reduction
Commercial and Industrial$— 0.970.5 %
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties— 0.50— 
Total$— 0.650.5 %

There were no modified loans and leases that had a TDR.payment default during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and were modified in the twelve months prior to that default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

If the Corporation determines that a modified loan (or portion of a loan) has subsequently been deemed uncollectible, the loan (or a portion of the loan) is written off and the amortized cost basis of the loan is reduced by the uncollectible amount and the allowance for credit losses is adjusted by the same amount.

Troubled Debt Restructurings Prior to the Adoption of ASU 2022-02

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021,2022, the terms of certain loans were modified as TDRs. The modification of the terms of such loans included either or both of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. The Corporation had an amortized cost in TDRs of $17.8 million and $16.6$12.4 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.2022. The Corporation has allocated $2.6 million and $2.6$2.2 million of allowance for those loans as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.2022.

There were no loans modified as TDRs during the three months ended June 30, 2022.

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There was 1one loan modified as a TDR during the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Type of Modification
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties$1,784 $1,784 Modify Rate and Extend Amortization
Total$1,784 $1,784 

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There was 1 loan modified as TDRs during the three months ended June 30, 2021.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Type of Modification
Commercial and Industrial$578 $578 Modify Payment
Total$578 $578 

There were 3 loans modified as TDRs during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Type of Modification
Commercial and Industrial$578 $578 Modify Payment
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties717 717 Modify Payment
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,604 1,604 Modify Payment
Total$2,899 $2,899 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Number of
Loans
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
Type of Modification
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties$1,784 $1,784 Modify Rate and Extend Amortization
Total loans$1,784 $1,784 

The TDRsTDR described above increased the allowance for credit losses by an immaterial amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.2022.

A loan receivable is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were no loans modified as TDRs for which there was a payment default within a twelve-month cycle following the modification during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.2022. There were no principal balances forgiven in connection with the loans restructurings.

Generally, nonperformingAs discussed above, effective for January 1, 2023, the Corporation adopted prospectively Accounting Standard Update 2022-02, which eliminated the separate recognition and measurement guidance for TDRs are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally six months) and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.by creditors.

Credit Quality Indicators

The Corporation categorizes loans receivable into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Corporation analyzes loans individually to classify the loans as to credit risk.

The Corporation uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention: A loan classified as special mention has a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Corporation’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard: A loan classified as substandard is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. The loan has a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. A substandard loan is characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: A loan classified as doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

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The following tables represent the Corporation's commercial credit risk profile by risk rating. Loans receivable not rated as special mention, substandard, or doubtful are considered to be pass rated loans.
June 30, 2022June 30, 2023
Non-Pass RatedNon-Pass Rated
PassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal Non-PassTotalPassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal Non-PassTotal
FarmlandFarmland$29,261 $1,450 $938 $$2,388 $31,649 Farmland$32,595 $183 $996 $— $1,179 $33,774 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties449,366 6,406 8,150 14,556 463,922 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties451,854 26,622 12,252 — 38,874 490,728 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers1,097 1,097 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers1,135 — — — — 1,135 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial740,370 6,554 11,137 1,356 19,047 759,417 Commercial and Industrial731,135 31,257 15,063 1,249 47,569 778,704 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions143,488 143,488 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions141,355 13,479 — — 13,479 154,834 
Other loansOther loans14,524 14,524 Other loans30,749 — — — — 30,749 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans339,750 1,578 71 1,649 341,399 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans444,962 3,997 2,084 — 6,081 451,043 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties211,353 100 1,108 1,208 212,561 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties276,019 — 810 — 810 276,829 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties704,941 6,610 23,029 29,639 734,580 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties854,144 8,407 18,999 — 27,406 881,550 
TotalTotal$2,634,150 $22,698 $44,433 $1,356 $68,487 $2,702,637 Total$2,963,948 $83,945 $50,204 $1,249 $135,398 $3,099,346 

December 31, 2021December 31, 2022
Non-Pass RatedNon-Pass Rated
PassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal Non-PassTotalPassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal Non-PassTotal
FarmlandFarmland$21,286 $1,514 $968 $$2,482 $23,768 Farmland$29,706 $1,450 $1,012 $— $2,462 $32,168 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties419,368 6,723 8,581 15,304 434,672 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties433,467 27,796 7,230 — 35,026 468,493 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers1,379 1,379 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers1,198 — — — — 1,198 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial687,010 7,946 12,654 1,379 21,979 708,989 Commercial and Industrial765,821 14,740 10,037 1,313 26,090 791,911 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions140,887 140,887 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions145,345 — — — — 145,345 
Other loansOther loans13,979 13,979 Other loans24,710 — — — — 24,710 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans294,103 4,221 545 4,766 298,869 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans443,300 1,296 2,089 — 3,385 446,685 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties214,772 100 1,271 1,371 216,143 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties256,120 510 1,066 — 1,576 257,696 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties631,534 9,628 21,900 31,528 663,062 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties772,450 2,791 20,074 — 22,865 795,315 
TotalTotal$2,424,318 $30,132 $45,919 $1,379 $77,430 $2,501,748 Total$2,872,117 $48,583 $41,508 $1,313 $91,404 $2,963,521 

2223

Table of Contents
The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of June 30, 2022. The current2023. Current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.modifications.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearTerm Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
FarmlandFarmlandFarmland
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$8,911 $7,782 $1,610 $3,149 $3,497 $3,892 $420 $$29,261 Pass$3,218 $11,779 $7,412 $1,483 $854 $7,461 $388 $— $32,595 
Special mentionSpecial mention1,450 1,450 Special mention— — — — — 183 — — 183 
SubstandardSubstandard388 550 938 Substandard— — 347 — — 649 — — 996 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$8,911 $8,170 $1,610 $3,149 $3,497 $5,892 $420 $$31,649 Total$3,218 $11,779 $7,759 $1,483 $854 $8,293 $388 $— $33,774 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$67,952 $116,666 $74,850 $72,416 $26,633 $71,231 $19,618 $$449,366 Pass$43,048 $118,086 $109,495 $46,069 $47,666 $76,144 $11,346 $— $451,854 
Special mentionSpecial mention237 888 4,193 1,078 10 6,406 Special mention119 3,441 696 13,617 855 4,703 3,191 — 26,622 
SubstandardSubstandard156 386 2,044 821 4,743 8,150 Substandard— — — 324 6,973 4,781 174 — 12,252 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$67,952 $117,059 $75,236 $75,348 $31,647 $77,052 $19,628 $$463,922 Total$43,167 $121,527 $110,191 $60,010 $55,494 $85,628 $14,711 $— $490,728 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $26 $— $— $26 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$129 $151 $91 $70 $192 $$464 $$1,097 Pass$70 $45 $117 $71 $21 $173 $638 $— $1,135 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — — — — — 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$129 $151 $91 $70 $192 $$464 $$1,097 Total$70 $45 $117 $71 $21 $173 $638 $— $1,135 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$117,219 $236,523 $75,375 $21,326 $11,010 $21,573 $257,344 $$740,370 Pass$49,964 $153,927 $187,433 $44,128 $9,569 $22,036 $264,078 $— $731,135 
Special mentionSpecial mention159 431 340 183 5,441 6,554 Special mention— 7,505 3,223 6,362 355 31 13,781 — 31,257 
SubstandardSubstandard2,748 984 436 358 1,046 5,565 11,137 Substandard— 202 2,888 638 3,457 2,467 5,411 — 15,063 
Doubtful(1)
Doubtful(1)
1,356 1,356 
Doubtful(1)
— — 1,249 — — — — — 1,249 
TotalTotal$117,219 $240,627 $76,518 $22,193 $11,708 $22,802 $268,350 $$759,417 Total$49,964 $161,634 $194,793 $51,128 $13,381 $24,534 $283,270 $— $778,704 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $46 $— $46 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$11,108 $37,217 $16,428 $4,748 $13,747 $55,509 $4,731 $$143,488 Pass$23,256 $17,439 $32,420 $12,706 $4,335 $46,822 $4,377 $— $141,355 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — 13,479 — — 13,479 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$11,108 $37,217 $16,428 $4,748 $13,747 $55,509 $4,731 $$143,488 Total$23,256 $17,439 $32,420 $12,706 $4,335 $60,301 $4,377 $— $154,834 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Other loansOther loansOther loans
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$2,160 $5,484 $2,505 $400 $$$3,975 $$14,524 Pass$250 $12,105 $5,324 $2,041 $324 $— $10,705 $— $30,749 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — — — — — 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$2,160 $5,484 $2,505 $400 $$$3,975 $$14,524 Total$250 $12,105 $5,324 $2,041 $324 $— $10,705 $— $30,749 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
(1) Consists of one loan relationship that was originated in 2015 and modified in 2021. The modification met the requirements to disclose the loan relationship as a new loan during the current period.
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Table of Contents
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans
Risk rating
Pass$107,639 $96,680 $108,607 $7,398 $9,137 $2,063 $8,226 $$339,750 
Special mention1,511 67 1,578 
Substandard71 71 
Doubtful
Total$107,639 $98,191 $108,607 $7,465 $9,137 $2,063 $8,297 $$341,399 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
Risk rating
Pass$38,463 $53,374 $54,210 $29,892 $6,623 $26,335 $2,456 $$211,353 
Special mention100 100 
Substandard661 357 90 1,108 
Doubtful
Total$38,463 $53,374 $54,210 $30,553 $6,980 $26,425 $2,556 $$212,561 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk rating
Pass$207,920 $164,540 $62,917 $81,646 $48,194 $131,397 $8,327 $$704,941 
Special mention417 518 5,224 451 6,610 
Substandard810 2,277 1,651 16,196 2,095 23,029 
Doubtful
Total$207,920 $165,350 $62,917 $84,340 $50,363 $152,817 $10,873 $$734,580 

2021.
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Table of Contents
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans
Risk rating
Pass$39,127 $261,801 $93,433 $34,554 $6,558 $1,508 $7,981 $— $444,962 
Special mention— 3,997 — — — — — — 3,997 
Substandard— — 471 — 1,549 — 64 — 2,084 
Total$39,127 $265,798 $93,904 $34,554 $8,107 $1,508 $8,045 $— $451,043 
Current period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties
Risk rating
Pass$35,483 $108,450 $44,349 $45,547 $11,388 $29,855 $947 $— $276,019 
Special mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard310 — — — — 500 — — 810 
Total$35,793 $108,450 $44,349 $45,547 $11,388 $30,355 $947 $— $276,829 
Current period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $65 $— $— $65 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk rating
Pass$139,785 $324,695 $153,944 $39,537 $56,914 $132,195 $7,074 $— $854,144 
Special mention— 379 — 6,462 157 970 439 — 8,407 
Substandard— 1,407 1,275 — 3,980 10,605 1,732 — 18,999 
Total$139,785 $326,481 $155,219 $45,999 $61,051 $143,770 $9,245 $— $881,550 
Current period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $248 $— $248 

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Table of Contents
The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2021. The current2022. Current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.modifications.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearTerm Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20212020201920182017PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
FarmlandFarmlandFarmland
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$8,203 $1,690 $3,276 $3,547 $564 $3,545 $461 $$21,286 Pass$12,321 $7,635 $1,536 $871 $3,277 $3,523 $543 $— $29,706 
Special mentionSpecial mention394 1,120 1,514 Special mention— — — — — 1,450 — — 1,450 
SubstandardSubstandard388 48 532 968 Substandard— 347 — — 142 523 — — 1,012 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$8,591 $1,690 $3,276 $3,547 $1,006 $5,197 $461 $$23,768 Total$12,321 $7,982 $1,536 $871 $3,419 $5,496 $543 $— $32,168 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$135,095 $78,068 $78,621 $29,100 $40,677 $50,079 $7,728 $$419,368 Pass$116,701 $113,575 $50,226 $55,040 $25,327 $60,810 $11,788 $— $433,467 
Special mentionSpecial mention243 903 4,287 135 1,145 10 6,723 Special mention3,402 — 15,613 872 4,097 814 2,998 — 27,796 
SubstandardSubstandard687 416 2,190 868 250 4,152 18 8,581 Substandard— — 355 1,864 862 4,149 — — 7,230 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$136,025 $78,484 $81,714 $34,255 $41,062 $55,376 $7,756 $$434,672 Total$120,103 $113,575 $66,194 $57,776 $30,286 $65,773 $14,786 $— $468,493 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$211 $103 $76 $198 $$$791 $$1,379 Pass$105 $140 $80 $42 $179 $— $652 $— $1,198 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — — — — — 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$211 $103 $76 $198 $$$791 $$1,379 Total$105 $140 $80 $42 $179 $— $652 $— $1,198 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$313,983 $84,815 $31,375 $16,577 $12,389 $6,777 $221,094 $$687,010 Pass$195,955 $213,433 $51,695 $16,730 $9,051 $19,116 $259,841 $— $765,821 
Special mentionSpecial mention363 793 381 82 844 5,483 7,946 Special mention241 — 6,691 273 81 45 7,409 — 14,740 
SubstandardSubstandard1,991 800 1,862 452 29 2,016 5,504 12,654 Substandard299 1,809 689 379 324 913 5,624 — 10,037 
Doubtful(1)
Doubtful(1)
1,379 1,379 
Doubtful(1)
— 1,313 — — — — — — 1,313 
TotalTotal$317,353 $85,978 $34,030 $17,410 $12,500 $9,637 $232,081 $$708,989 Total$196,495 $216,555 $59,075 $17,382 $9,456 $20,074 $272,874 $— $791,911 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$36,853 $16,688 $8,774 $16,957 $20,071 $36,764 $4,780 $$140,887 Pass$20,840 $37,527 $13,868 $4,584 $13,518 $50,050 $4,958 $— $145,345 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — — — — — 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$36,853 $16,688 $8,774 $16,957 $20,071 $36,764 $4,780 $$140,887 Total$20,840 $37,527 $13,868 $4,584 $13,518 $50,050 $4,958 $— $145,345 
Other loansOther loansOther loans
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$5,851 $5,305 $552 $$$$2,268 $$13,979 Pass$14,248 $5,358 $2,278 $363 $— $— $2,463 $— $24,710 
Special mentionSpecial mentionSpecial mention— — — — — — — — — 
SubstandardSubstandardSubstandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$5,851 $5,305 $552 $$$$2,268 $$13,979 Total$14,248 $5,358 $2,278 $363 $— $— $2,463 $— $24,710 
(1)Consists of one loan relationship that was originated in 2015 and modified in 2021. The modification met the requirements to disclose the loan relationship as a new loan during the current period.2021.

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Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearTerm Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20212020201920182017PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$98,406 $168,372 $8,752 $11,141 $853 $898 $5,681 $$294,103 Pass$272,118 $86,894 $56,782 $6,918 $8,644 $916 $11,028 $— $443,300 
Special mentionSpecial mention1,500 650 2,071 4,221 Special mention1,296 — — — — — — — 1,296 
SubstandardSubstandard29 439 77 545 Substandard— 2,023 — — — — 66 — 2,089 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$99,906 $168,372 $9,402 $11,170 $3,363 $898 $5,758 $$298,869 Total$273,414 $88,917 $56,782 $6,918 $8,644 $916 $11,094 $— $446,685 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$74,687 $55,663 $33,436 $7,937 $27,729 $12,882 $2,438 $$214,772 Pass$114,454 $49,794 $46,784 $11,854 $6,764 $23,841 $2,629 $— $256,120 
Special mentionSpecial mention100 100 Special mention— — — — — 510 — — 510 
SubstandardSubstandard682 379 204 1,271 Substandard643 — — — 333 90 — — 1,066 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$74,687 $55,669 $34,118 $8,316 $27,933 $12,982 $2,438 $$216,143 Total$115,097 $49,794 $46,784 $11,854 $7,097 $24,441 $2,629 $— $257,696 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties
Risk ratingRisk ratingRisk rating
PassPass$194,800 $125,039 $84,943 $52,233 $42,714 $123,021 $8,784 $$631,534 Pass$339,151 $153,613 $51,709 $66,592 $45,211 $107,988 $8,186 $— $772,450 
Special mentionSpecial mention428 1,004 189 5,556 2,451 9,628 Special mention— 488 — 273 498 1,068 464 — 2,791 
SubstandardSubstandard826 2,305 1,662 4,638 12,134 335 21,900 Substandard2,227 800 — 4,090 1,314 9,587 2,056 — 20,074 
Doubtful
TotalTotal$195,626 $125,039 $87,676 $54,899 $47,541 $140,711 $11,570 $$663,062 Total$341,378 $154,901 $51,709 $70,955 $47,023 $118,643 $10,706 $— $795,315 

The Corporation considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for credit losses. For 1-4 family construction, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages secured by first liens, residential mortgages secured by junior liens, automobile, credit cards, other revolving credit plans and other consumer segments, the Corporation evaluates credit quality based on the performance status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. Nonperforming loans include loans receivable on nonaccrual status and loans receivable past due over 89 days and still accruing interest.

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
PerformingNonperformingTotalPerformingNonperformingTotalPerformingNonperformingTotalPerformingNonperformingTotal
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction$40,990 $$40,990 $37,822 $$37,822 1-4 Family Construction$59,735 $— $59,735 $51,171 $— $51,171 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit115,250 586 115,836 103,693 824 104,517 Home equity lines of credit121,314 499 121,813 124,417 475 124,892 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens871,948 4,026 875,974 823,182 3,547 826,729 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens962,962 4,845 967,807 938,154 4,377 942,531 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens62,012 200 62,212 56,542 147 56,689 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens87,891 94 87,985 74,547 91 74,638 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans28,719 49 28,768 26,523 13 26,536 Other revolving credit plans41,676 98 41,774 36,346 26 36,372 
AutomobileAutomobile20,136 30 20,166 20,826 36 20,862 Automobile26,736 17 26,753 21,787 19 21,806 
Other consumerOther consumer51,129 636 51,765 49,118 558 49,676 Other consumer47,151 609 47,760 48,363 781 49,144 
TotalTotal$1,190,184 $5,527 $1,195,711 $1,117,706 $5,125 $1,122,831 Total$1,347,465 $6,162 $1,353,627 $1,294,785 $5,769 $1,300,554 

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The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by payment activity within each portfolio segment as of June 30, 2022. The current2023. Current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.modifications.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearTerm Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$10,338 $22,977 $6,740 $740 $64 $$131 $$40,990 Performing$10,688 $34,230 $10,657 $2,583 $719 $60 $798 $— $59,735 
NonperformingNonperformingNonperforming— — — — — — — — — 
TotalTotal$10,338 $22,977 $6,740 $740 $64 $$131 $$40,990 Total$10,688 $34,230 $10,657 $2,583 $719 $60 $798 $— $59,735 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$19,051 $16,290 $12,999 $8,529 $8,637 $40,985 $8,759 $$115,250 Performing$10,055 $33,034 $13,182 $10,413 $7,472 $35,167 $6,932 $5,059 $121,314 
NonperformingNonperforming10 568 586 Nonperforming— — — — — 15 — 484 499 
TotalTotal$19,051 $16,290 $12,999 $8,539 $8,645 $41,553 $8,759 $$115,836 Total$10,055 $33,034 $13,182 $10,413 $7,472 $35,182 $6,932 $5,543 $121,813 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Residential mortgages secured by first lienResidential mortgages secured by first lienResidential mortgages secured by first lien
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$121,438 $226,101 $165,399 $99,774 $54,696 $201,139 $3,401 $$871,948 Performing$74,701 $225,421 $211,770 $152,625 $85,141 $210,359 $2,945 $— $962,962 
NonperformingNonperforming619 281 405 128 2,404 189 4,026 Nonperforming66 97 1,003 272 549 2,703 155 — 4,845 
TotalTotal$121,438 $226,720 $165,680 $100,179 $54,824 $203,543 $3,590 $$875,974 Total$74,767 $225,518 $212,773 $152,897 $85,690 $213,062 $3,100 $— $967,807 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $$— $— $
Residential mortgages secured by junior liensResidential mortgages secured by junior liensResidential mortgages secured by junior liens
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$13,080 $18,915 $9,713 $5,919 $3,477 $10,243 $665 $$62,012 Performing$19,220 $29,462 $15,631 $7,683 $4,325 $10,073 $1,497 $— $87,891 
NonperformingNonperforming152 45 200 Nonperforming— — — — — 50 44 — 94 
TotalTotal$13,080 $18,915 $9,713 $5,922 $3,477 $10,395 $710 $$62,212 Total$19,220 $29,462 $15,631 $7,683 $4,325 $10,123 $1,541 $— $87,985 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$4,003 $4,197 $4,268 $3,030 $2,318 $10,903 $$$28,719 Performing$7,402 $9,693 $2,794 $7,627 $1,813 $12,347 $— $— $41,676 
NonperformingNonperforming20 24 49 Nonperforming— — 10 — 13 75 — — 98 
TotalTotal$4,003 $4,197 $4,268 $3,035 $2,338 $10,927 $$$28,768 Total$7,402 $9,693 $2,804 $7,627 $1,826 $12,422 $— $— $41,774 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $— $40 $— $— $18 $— $— $58 
AutomobileAutomobileAutomobile
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$4,469 $5,696 $4,080 $3,324 $1,752 $815 $$$20,136 Performing$9,891 $8,482 $3,587 $2,076 $1,637 $1,063 $— $— $26,736 
NonperformingNonperforming16 30 Nonperforming— — — — — — 17 
TotalTotal$4,469 $5,696 $4,096 $3,333 $1,757 $815 $$$20,166 Total$9,891 $8,482 $3,587 $2,084 $1,646 $1,063 $— $— $26,753 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$— $$— $— $$— $— $— $10 
Other consumerOther consumerOther consumer
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$16,282 $21,765 $7,565 $3,084 $1,005 $1,428 $$$51,129 Performing$13,160 $18,503 $8,114 $3,932 $1,759 $1,683 $— $— $47,151 
NonperformingNonperforming40 420 54 40 76 636 Nonperforming13 444 87 14 46 — — 609 
TotalTotal$16,322 $22,185 $7,619 $3,124 $1,011 $1,504 $$$51,765 Total$13,173 $18,947 $8,201 $3,946 $1,764 $1,729 $— $— $47,760 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$$571 $303 $73 $23 $10 $— $— $982 

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The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by payment activity within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2021. The current2022. Current period originations may include modifications, extensions and renewals.modifications.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearTerm Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20212020201920182017PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$27,539 $9,137 $857 $66 $$$223 $$37,822 Performing$30,451 $16,360 $2,577 $752 $62 $— $969 $— $51,171 
NonperformingNonperformingNonperforming— — — — — — — — — 
TotalTotal$27,539 $9,137 $857 $66 $$$223 $$37,822 Total$30,451 $16,360 $2,577 $752 $62 $— $969 $— $51,171 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$14,383 $14,621 $9,564 $10,584 $6,863 $39,527 $8,151 $$103,693 Performing$34,738 $13,654 $12,903 $8,587 $7,924 $38,127 $8,484 $— $124,417 
NonperformingNonperforming10 377 428 824 Nonperforming— — — 10 — 465 — — 475 
TotalTotal$14,383 $14,621 $9,573 $10,594 $7,240 $39,955 $8,151 $$104,517 Total$34,738 $13,654 $12,903 $8,597 $7,924 $38,592 $8,484 $— $124,892 
Residential mortgages secured by first lienResidential mortgages secured by first lienResidential mortgages secured by first lien
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$232,606 $178,380 $111,333 $62,850 $74,136 $160,402 $3,475 $$823,182 Performing$229,842 $222,522 $159,651 $91,238 $49,587 $181,939 $3,375 $— $938,154 
NonperformingNonperforming79 259 227 151 258 2,379 194 3,547 Nonperforming— 771 273 581 416 2,150 186 — 4,377 
TotalTotal$232,685 $178,639 $111,560 $63,001 $74,394 $162,781 $3,669 $$826,729 Total$229,842 $223,293 $159,924 $91,819 $50,003 $184,089 $3,561 $— $942,531 
Residential mortgages secured by junior liensResidential mortgages secured by junior liensResidential mortgages secured by junior liens
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$20,617 $11,256 $7,239 $4,407 $3,508 $9,095 $420 $$56,542 Performing$31,837 $17,163 $8,326 $4,956 $3,073 $8,395 $797 $— $74,547 
NonperformingNonperforming84 63 147 Nonperforming— — — — — 47 44 — 91 
TotalTotal$20,617 $11,256 $7,239 $4,407 $3,592 $9,158 $420 $$56,689 Total$31,837 $17,163 $8,326 $4,956 $3,073 $8,442 $841 $— $74,638 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$5,313 $3,596 $3,090 $2,592 $2,977 $8,955 $$$26,523 Performing$10,778 $2,820 $7,911 $2,264 $2,265 $10,308 $— $— $36,346 
NonperformingNonperforming13 Nonperforming— — — 14 — — 26 
TotalTotal$5,313 $3,596 $3,094 $2,596 $2,977 $8,960 $$$26,536 Total$10,778 $2,820 $7,911 $2,268 $2,279 $10,316 $— $— $36,372 
AutomobileAutomobileAutomobile
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$7,047 $5,448 $4,668 $2,457 $682 $524 $$$20,826 Performing$10,146 $4,637 $2,945 $2,349 $1,117 $593 $— $— $21,787 
NonperformingNonperforming11 13 12 36 Nonperforming— — 10 — — — 19 
TotalTotal$7,058 $5,461 $4,680 $2,457 $682 $524 $$$20,862 Total$10,146 $4,637 $2,955 $2,356 $1,119 $593 $— $— $21,806 
Other consumerOther consumerOther consumer
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$30,423 $11,017 $4,537 $1,451 $316 $1,374 $$$49,118 Performing$26,699 $12,120 $5,333 $2,176 $776 $1,259 $— $— $48,363 
NonperformingNonperforming204 170 96 25 60 558 Nonperforming403 220 85 22 45 — — 781 
TotalTotal$30,627 $11,187 $4,633 $1,476 $319 $1,434 $$$49,676 Total$27,102 $12,340 $5,418 $2,198 $782 $1,304 $— $— $49,144 

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Credit cardCredit cardCredit card
Payment performancePayment performancePayment performance
PerformingPerforming$11,046 $9,912 Performing$11,566 $10,817 
NonperformingNonperforming23 Nonperforming74 
TotalTotal$11,049 $9,935 Total$11,640 $10,825 
Current period gross write offsCurrent period gross write offs$80 

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Holiday’s loan portfolio, included in other consumer loans above, is summarized as follows at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021:2022: 
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross other consumerGross other consumer$30,058 $29,227 Gross other consumer$30,471 $31,821 
Less: other consumer unearned discountsLess: other consumer unearned discounts(5,762)(5,716)Less: other consumer unearned discounts(5,636)(5,972)
Total other consumer loans, net of unearned discountsTotal other consumer loans, net of unearned discounts$24,296 $23,511 Total other consumer loans, net of unearned discounts$24,835 $25,849 

5.    LEASES

Operating lease assets represent the Corporation's right to use an underlying asset during the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent ourthe Corporation's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease assets and liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based on the present value of the remaining lease payments using a discount rate that represents ourthe Corporation's incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date. Operating lease cost, which is comprised of amortization of the operating lease asset and the implicit interest accreted on the operating lease liability, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, and is recorded in net occupancy expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

The Corporation leases certain full-service branch offices, land, and equipment. Leases with an initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Most leases include 1one or more options to renew and the exercise of the lease renewal options are at the Corporation's sole discretion. The Corporation includes lease extension and termination options in the lease term if, after considering relevant economic factors, it is reasonably certain the Corporation will exercise the option. Certain lease agreements of the Corporation include rental payments adjusted periodically for changes in the consumer price index.

LeasesLeasesClassificationJune 30, 2022December 31, 2021LeasesClassificationJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Operating lease assetsOperating lease assetsOperating lease assets$25,471 $19,928 Operating lease assetsOperating lease assets$36,444 $32,307 
Finance lease assetsFinance lease assets
Premises and equipment, net (1)
322 358 Finance lease assets
Premises and equipment, net (1)
250 286 
Total leased assetsTotal leased assets$25,793 $20,286 Total leased assets$36,694 $32,593 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities$26,785 $21,159 Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities$38,182 $33,726 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilitiesAccrued interest payable and other liabilities426 469 Finance lease liabilitiesAccrued interest payable and other liabilities339 383 
Total leased liabilitiesTotal leased liabilities$27,211 $21,628 Total leased liabilities$38,521 $34,109 
(1) Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated amortization of $894$966 thousand as of June 30, 20222023 and $858$930 thousand as of December 31, 2021.2022.

The components of the Corporation's net lease expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Lease CostLease CostClassification2022202120222021Lease CostClassification2023202220232022
Operating lease costOperating lease costNet occupancy expense$566 $437 $1,058 $877 Operating lease costNet occupancy expense$782 $566 $1,479 $1,058 
Variable lease costVariable lease costNet occupancy expense17 18 30 35 Variable lease costNet occupancy expense22 17 44 30 
Finance lease cost:Finance lease cost:Finance lease cost:
Amortization of leased assetsAmortization of leased assetsNet occupancy expense18 18 36 36 Amortization of leased assetsNet occupancy expense18 18 36 36 
Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense - borrowed funds10 12 Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense - borrowed funds10 
Sublease income (1)
Sublease income (1)
Net occupancy expense(17)(19)(33)(38)
Sublease income (1)
Net occupancy expense(23)(17)(46)(33)
Net lease costNet lease cost$589 $460 $1,101 $922 Net lease cost$803 $589 $1,521 $1,101 
(1) Sublease income excludes rental income from owned properties.

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The following table sets forth future minimum rental payments under noncancellable leases with initial terms in excess of one year as of June 30, 2022:2023:
Maturity of Lease Liabilities as of June 30, 2022
Operating Leases (1)
Finance LeasesTotal
2022$1,024 $52 $1,076 
Maturity of Lease Liabilities as of June 30, 2023Maturity of Lease Liabilities as of June 30, 2023
Operating Leases (1)
Finance LeasesTotal
202320231,961 105 2,066 2023$1,276 $52 $1,328 
202420241,890 105 1,995 20242,559 105 2,664 
202520251,883 105 1,988 20252,579 105 2,684 
202620261,854 105 1,959 20262,567 105 2,672 
After 202630,622 030,622 
202720272,543 2,543 
After 2027After 202750,239 50,239 
Total lease paymentsTotal lease payments39,234 472 39,706 Total lease payments61,763 367 62,130 
Less: InterestLess: Interest12,449 46 12,495 Less: Interest23,581 28 23,609 
Present value of lease liabilitiesPresent value of lease liabilities$26,785 $426 $27,211 Present value of lease liabilities$38,182 $339 $38,521 
(1) Operating lease payments include payments related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised and exclude $7.84.8 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed, but not yet commenced.

Lease terms and discount rates related to the Corporation's lease liabilities as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 were as follows:
Lease Term and Discount RateLease Term and Discount RateJune 30, 2022December 31, 2021Lease Term and Discount RateJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leasesOperating leases22.118.8Operating leases23.323.9
Finance leasesFinance leases4.55.0Finance leases3.54.0
Weighted-average discount rateWeighted-average discount rateWeighted-average discount rate
Operating leasesOperating leases3.37 %3.42 %Operating leases4.05 %3.83 %
Finance leasesFinance leases4.49 %4.49 %Finance leases4.49 %4.49 %

Other information related to the Corporation's lease liabilities as of June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, was as follows:
Other InformationOther InformationJune 30, 2022June 30, 2021Other InformationJune 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesCash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesCash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Operating cash flows from operating leasesOperating cash flows from operating leases$581 $452 Operating cash flows from operating leases$603 $581 

6.    DEPOSITS

The following table reflects time certificates of deposit accounts included in total deposits and their remaining maturities at June 30, 2022:2023:
Time deposits maturing:Time deposits maturing:Time deposits maturing:
2022$134,701 
2023202368,882 2023$270,881 
2024202436,206 2024221,664 
2025202538,976 202542,533 
2026202610,694 20268,643 
202720276,918 
ThereafterThereafter14,818 Thereafter4,105 
$304,277 $554,744 

Certificates of deposits of $250 thousand or more totaled $90.9$135.9 million and $116.6$135.4 million at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

The Corporation had $27.4$179.4 million in brokered deposits as of June 30, 2023 compared to $24.1 million at December 31, 2022. In addition, the Corporation had $463.4 million and $52.9$4.6 million in reciprocal ICS deposits at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

30
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7.    BORROWINGS

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, the Corporation had available 1one $10.0 million unsecured line of credit with an unaffiliated institution. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at a variable rate equal to SOFRthe Secured Overnight Finance Rate ("SOFR") plus 2.85%. There were no borrowings under the line of credit at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022.

FHLB Borrowings

The Bank has the ability to borrow funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"). The Bank maintains a $150.0$250.0 million line-of-credit (Open Repo Plus) with the FHLB which is a revolving term commitment available on an overnight basis. The term of this commitment may not exceed 364 days and it reprices daily at market rates. Under terms of a blanket collateral agreement with the FHLB, the line-of-credit and long term advances are secured by FHLB stock and the Bank pledges its single-family residential mortgage loan portfolio, certain commercial real estate loans, and certain agriculture real estate loans as security for any advances.

Total loans receivable pledged to the FHLB at June 30, 2022,2023, and December 31, 2021,2022 were $1.4$1.7 billion and $1.3$1.6 billion, respectively. The Bank could obtain advances of up to approximately $1.0 billion$962.3 million from the FHLB at June 30, 20222023 and $932.7$757.8 million at December 31, 2021.2022.

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021, the Bank had no2022, outstanding advances from the FHLB.FHLB were as follows.

June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Open Repo borrowing at an interest rate of 5.39% and 4.45% at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectfully. The maximum amount of the Open Repo borrowing available is $250,000.$— $132,396 
Total$— $132,396 

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, municipal deposit letters of credit issued by the FHLB on behalf of the Bank naming applicable municipalities as beneficiaries were $15.0$153.0 million and $10.4$75.5 million, respectively. The letters of credit were utilized in place of securities pledged to the municipalities for their deposits maintained at the Bank.

Federal Reserve Borrowings

In June 2023, the Bank was approved by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia (the “Federal Reserve”) for its Borrower-in-Custody ("BIC") program. At June 30, 2023, the Bank had borrowing capacity through the Federal Reserve BIC program of $169.3 million. Borrowings under the BIC program are overnight advances with interest chargeable at the discount window (“primary credit”) borrowing rate. At June 30, 2023, the Bank has pledged certain qualifying loans with an unpaid principal balance of $273.3 million and securities with a carrying value of $10.0 million as collateral.

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Bank had no borrowings from the Federal Reserve BIC program, discount window and no borrowings under the Federal Reserve’s Bank Term Facility Program (“BTFP”), which opened March 12, 2023.

Other Borrowings

At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, the Bank had no outstanding borrowings from unaffiliated institutions under overnight borrowing agreements.

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Subordinated Debentures

In 2007, the Corporation issued 2two $10.0 million floating rate trust preferred securities as part of a pooled offering of such securities. The interest rate on each offering is determined quarterly and floats based on the three-month LIBOR plus 1.55%. The all-in rate was 3.38%7.10% at June 30, 20222023 and 1.75%6.32% at December 31, 2021.2022. The Corporation issued subordinated debentures to the trusts in exchange for the proceeds of the offerings, which debentures represent the sole assets of the trusts. The subordinated debentures must be redeemed no later than 2037. The Corporation may redeem the debentures, in whole or in part, at face value at any time. The Corporation has the option to defer interest payments from time to time for a period not to exceed five consecutive years. Although the trusts are variable interest entities, the Corporation is not the primary beneficiary. As a result, because the trusts are not consolidated with the Corporation, the Corporation does not report the securities issued by the trusts as liabilities. Instead, the Corporation reports as liabilities the subordinated debentures issued by the Corporation and held by the trusts, since the liabilities are not eliminated in consolidation. The trust preferred securities were designated to qualify as Tier 1 capital under the Federal Reserve’s capital guidelines.

Subordinated Notes

In June 2021, the Corporation sold $85.0 million aggregate principal amount of its fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes to eligible purchasers in a private offering in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and the provisions of Rule 506 of Regulation D thereunder. The notes will mature in June 2031, and initially bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears, to, but excluding, June 15, 2026, and thereafter to, but excluding, the maturity date or earlier redemption, the interest rate will reset quarterly to an interest rate per annum equal to the then current three-month average Secured Overnight Financing RateSOFR plus 2.58%. The net proceeds from the sale were approximately $83.5 million, after deducting offering expenses. These subordinated notes were designed to qualify as Tier 2 capital under the Federal Reserve’s capital guidelines and were given an investment grade rating of BBB- by Kroll Bond Rating Agency. The unamortized debt issuance costs were $1.2$0.9 million and $1.3$1.0 million as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

8.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Some of the Corporation's directors, executive officers, and their related interests had transactions with the Bank in the ordinary course of business. All loan and deposit transactions were made on substantially the same terms, such as interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions. In the opinion of management, these transactions do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability nor do they present other unfavorable features. It is anticipated that similar transactions will be entered into in the future.

Loans to principal officers, directors, and their affiliates during the three months ended June 30, 2023 were as follows:

Beginning balance$40,638 
New loans and advances434 
Effect of changes in composition of related parties— 
Repayments(553)
Ending balance$40,519 

Loans to principal officers, directors, and their affiliates during the six months ended June 30, 2023 were as follows:

Beginning balance$44,998 
New loans and advances2,706 
Effect of changes in composition of related parties(491)
Repayments(6,694)
Ending balance$40,519 

Deposits from directors, executive officers, and their affiliates were $9.6 million and $13.7 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

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8.9.    OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

Loan commitments are madeThe Corporation is a party to accommodatefinancial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financial needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the Corporation’s customersamount recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party of the financial instrument for commitments that resultto extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contract or notional amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies for underwriting all loans, including these commitments and conditional obligations.

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Corporation did not own or trade other financial instruments with significant off-balance sheet risk including derivatives such as futures, forwards, option contracts and the like, although such instruments may be appropriate to use in marketthe future to manage interest rate risk. See Note 12, “Derivative Instruments,” for a description of interest rate derivatives entered into by the Corporation.

Standby letters of credit commitare conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to makeguarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The contract or notional amount of these instruments reflects the maximum amount of future payments on behalfthat the Corporation could be required to pay under the guarantees if there were a total default by the guaranteed parties, without consideration for possible recoveries under recourse provisions or from collateral held or pledged. In addition, many of customers when certain specifiedthese commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon; therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future events occur. They are primarily issued to facilitate customers’ trade transactions.

Both arrangements have credit risk, essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers, and are subject to the Corporation’s normal credit policies. Collateral is obtained based on a credit assessment of the customer.cash requirements.

The Corporation's maximum obligation to extend credit for loan commitments (unfunded loans and unused lines of credit) and standby letters of credit outstanding as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 were as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fixed RateVariable RateFixed RateVariable Rate Fixed RateVariable RateFixed RateVariable Rate
Commitments to make loans$82,054 $374,464 $94,924 $323,013 
Commitments to extended creditCommitments to extended credit$102,353 $473,953 $126,594 $441,008 
Unused lines of creditUnused lines of credit17,804 679,710 13,265 663,903 Unused lines of credit9,497 764,504 7,444 725,277 
Standby letters of creditStandby letters of credit15,807 1,640 15,063 1,623 Standby letters of credit16,755 1,673 16,124 1,603 

Commitments to make loansextend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally made for periodshave fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of 60 days or less.a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Corporation evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral that is held varies but may include securities, accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and residential and income-producing commercial properties.

Other Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

The Corporation makes investments in limited partnerships, including certain small business investment corporations and low income housing partnerships. Capital contributions for investments in small business companies ("SBIC") and other limited partnerships, reported in FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $16.4 million and $14.5 million, respectively. Unfunded capital commitments in investments in SBIC's and other limited partnerships totaled $6.1 million and $8.0 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. These investments are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

The carrying value of investments in the low income housing partnerships, reported in FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments on the consolidated balance sheet, as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $4.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The related amortization for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 were $197 thousand and $395 thousand, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 were $189 thousand and $378 thousand, respectively. Unfunded commitments, reported in accrued interest payable and other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $1.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Unfunded Loan Commitments

The Corporation maintains an allowance for credit losses on unfunded commercial lending commitments and letters of credit to provide for the risk of loss inherent in these arrangements. The allowance is computed using a methodology similar to that used to determine the allowance for credit losses for loans receivable, modified to take into account the probability of a draw-down on the commitment. The provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments is included in the provision for credit losses on the Corporation's condensed consolidated statements of income. The allowance for unfunded commitments is included in other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Note 4, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to the loan portfolio of the Corporation.

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The following table presents activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively:
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30, June 30,June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$586 $$$Beginning balance$662 $586 $603 $— 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments (1)
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments (1)
586 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments (1)
56 — 115 586 
Ending balanceEnding balance586 $$586 $Ending balance$718 $586 $718 $586 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to the loan portfolio.

32Other Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

Table
The Corporation makes investments in limited partnerships, including certain small business investment corporations and low income housing partnerships. Capital contributions for investments in small business companies ("SBIC") and other limited partnerships, reported in FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, as of ContentsJune 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $19.1 million and $17.0 million, respectively. Unfunded capital commitments in investments in SBIC's and other limited partnerships totaled $6.4 million and $5.5 million as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. These investments are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

Qualified Affordable Housing Project Investments

The carrying value of investments in the low income housing partnerships, reported in FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments on the consolidated balance sheet, as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $4.1 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The related amortization for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was $187 thousand and $373 thousand, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 were $197 thousand and $395 thousand, respectively. Unfunded commitments, reported in accrued interest payable and other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $796 thousand and $1.0 million, respectively.

Litigation

The Corporation is subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management the disposition or ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Corporation.

9.10.    STOCK COMPENSATION

The Corporation has a stock incentive plan, which is administered by a committee of the Board of Directors and which permits the Corporation to provide various types of stock-based compensation to its key employees, directors, and/or consultants, including time-based and performance-based shares of restricted stock. The Corporation maintains the CNB Financial Corporation 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the "2019 Stock Incentive Plan"), which was approved by the Corporation’s shareholders and became effective on April 16, 2019.

The 2019 Stock Incentive Plan provides for up to 507,671 shares of common stock to be awarded in the form of nonqualified options or restricted stock. For key employees, the vesting of time-based restricted stock is one-third, one-fourth, or one-fifth of the granted restricted shares per year, beginning one year after the grant date, with 100% vesting on the third, fourth or fifth anniversary of the grant date, respectively. Prior to 2018, for non-employee directors, the vesting schedule was one-third of the granted restricted shares per year, beginning one year after the grant date, with 100% vested on the third anniversary of the grant date. Beginning in 2018, stockStock compensation received by non-employee directors vests immediately.

At June 30, 2022,2023, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based compensation awarded under this plan and, except for the time-based and performance-based restricted stock awards disclosed below and in previous filings, no other stock-based compensation was granted during the three and six month periodmonths ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021.2022.

35

Compensation expense for the restricted stock awards is recognized over the requisite service period based on the fair value of the shares at the date of grant on a straight-line basis. Non-vested restricted stock awards are recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in-capital in shareholders’ equity until earned. Compensation expense resulting from time-based, performance-based and director restricted stock awards was $345 thousand and $961 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $256 thousand and $757 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and $303 thousand and $812 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.respectively. The total income tax benefit related to the recognized compensation cost of vested restricted stock awards was $72 thousand and $202 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $54 thousand and $159 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and $64 thousand and $171 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

A summary of changes in time-based unvested restricted stock awards for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 follows:
SharesPer Share Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueSharesPer Share Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at beginning of periodUnvested at beginning of period88,891 $20.10 Unvested at beginning of period126,588 $24.47 
GrantedGranted0.00 Granted7,326 18.02 
ForfeitedForfeited(1,090)25.06 Forfeited(742)24.12 
VestedVested(89)25.27 Vested(200)25.02 
Unvested at end of periodUnvested at end of period87,712 $20.18 Unvested at end of period132,972 $24.12 

A summary of changes in time-based unvested restricted stock awards for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 follows:
SharesPer Share Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueSharesPer Share Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at beginning of periodUnvested at beginning of period69,643 $24.18 Unvested at beginning of period69,746 $25.21 
GrantedGranted44,369 26.71 Granted90,675 23.63 
ForfeitedForfeited(1,090)25.06 Forfeited(2,803)24.28 
VestedVested(25,210)24.78 Vested(24,646)25.37 
Unvested at end of periodUnvested at end of period87,712 $20.18 Unvested at end of period132,972 $24.12 

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The above tables exclude 11,790table excludes 14,510 shares in restricted stock awards that were granted at a weighted average fair value of $26.71$24.12 and immediately vested. As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, there was $1.9$2.8 million and $1.1$1.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards, respectively. The fair value of shares vested was $4 thousand and $938 thousand during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $2 thousand and $987 thousand during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and $19 thousand and $805 thousand during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.respectively.

In addition to the time-based restricted stock disclosed above, the Corporation’s Board of Directors grants performance-based restricted stock awards (“PBRSAs”) to key employees. The number of PBRSAs will depend on certain performance conditions earned over a three year period and are also subject to service-based vesting. In 2023, awards with a maximum of 23,124 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees. In 2022, awards with a maximum of 13,761 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees. In 2021, awards with a maximum of 18,210 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees. In 2020, awards with a maximum of 18,100 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees.

In 2021,2022, the 20192020 PBRSAs were fully earned and in 2022, 11,8952023, 4,118 shares were fully distributed. The fair value of the shares distributed in 20222023 was $318$99 thousand.

10.11.    EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income, excluding net earnings allocated to participating securities, by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the applicable period, excluding outstanding participating securities. Diluted earnings per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares determined for the basic computation plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable under certain stock compensation plans. For the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, there were no outstanding stock options to include in the diluted earnings per common share calculations.

Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per common share pursuant to the two-class method. The Corporation has determined that its outstanding unvested time-based stock awards are participating securities.

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The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is shown below:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
Basic earnings per common share computation:Basic earnings per common share computation:Basic earnings per common share computation:
Net income per condensed consolidated statements of incomeNet income per condensed consolidated statements of income$14,363 $12,915 $28,533 $26,021 Net income per condensed consolidated statements of income$12,752 $14,363 $28,166 $28,533 
Net earnings allocated to participating securitiesNet earnings allocated to participating securities(68)(47)(132)(92)Net earnings allocated to participating securities(74)(68)(154)(132)
Net earnings allocated to common stockNet earnings allocated to common stock$14,295 $12,868 $28,401 $25,929 Net earnings allocated to common stock$12,678 $14,295 $28,012 $28,401 
Distributed earnings allocated to common stockDistributed earnings allocated to common stock$2,935 $2,859 $5,879 $5,718 Distributed earnings allocated to common stock$3,650 $2,935 $7,322 $5,879 
Undistributed earnings allocated to common stockUndistributed earnings allocated to common stock11,360 10,009 22,522 20,211 Undistributed earnings allocated to common stock9,028 11,360 20,690 22,522 
Net earnings allocated to common stockNet earnings allocated to common stock$14,295 $12,868 $28,401 $25,929 Net earnings allocated to common stock$12,678 $14,295 $28,012 $28,401 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securitiesWeighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities16,860 16,885 16,871 16,870 Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities21,033 16,860 21,087 16,871 
Less: Average participating securitiesLess: Average participating securities(78)(60)(75)(58)Less: Average participating securities(116)(78)(108)(75)
Weighted average sharesWeighted average shares16,782 16,825 16,796 16,812 Weighted average shares20,917 16,782 20,979 16,796 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share$0.85 $0.76 $1.69 $1.54 Basic earnings per common share$0.61 $0.85 $1.34 $1.69 
Diluted earnings per common share computation:Diluted earnings per common share computation:Diluted earnings per common share computation:
Net earnings allocated to common stockNet earnings allocated to common stock$14,295 $12,868 $28,401 $25,929 Net earnings allocated to common stock$12,678 $14,295 $28,012 $28,401 
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common shareWeighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share16,782 16,825 16,796 16,812 Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share20,917 16,782 20,979 16,796 
Add: Dilutive effects of performance based-shares33 33 
Add: Dilutive effect of stock compensationAdd: Dilutive effect of stock compensation40 33 40 34 
Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common sharesWeighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares16,815 16,825 16,829 16,812 Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares20,957 16,815 21,019 16,830 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share$0.85 $0.76 $1.69 $1.54 Diluted earnings per common share$0.61 $0.85 $1.33 $1.69 

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11.12.    DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

On September 7, 2018, the Corporation executed an interest rate swap agreement with a 5-year term and an effective date of September 15, 2018 in order to hedge cash flows associated with $10.0 million of a subordinated trust preferred security that was issued by the Corporation during 2007 and elected cash flow hedge accounting for the agreement. The Corporation’s objective in using this derivative is to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. The interest rate swap involves the receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate payments from September 15, 2018 to September 15, 2023 without the exchange of the underlying notional amount. At June 30, 2022,2023, the variable rate on the subordinated trust preferred security was 3.38%7.10% (LIBOR plus 155 basis points) and the Corporation was paying 4.53% (2.98% fixed rate plus 155 basis points).

As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Corporation does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges.

The following tables provide information about the amounts and locations of activity related to the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges within the Corporation’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of income as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
  Fair value as of
Balance Sheet
Location
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Interest rate contractsAccrued interest and
other liabilities
$18 $(388)
  Fair value as of
Balance Sheet
Location
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Interest rate contractsAccrued interest receivable (payable) and
other assets ( liabilities)
$65 $150 

For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2022
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$110 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(51)Other
income
$
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2022
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$322 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(118)Other
income
$
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2021
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$50 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(62)Other
income
$
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2021
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$134 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(131)Other
income
$
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For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2023
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$(31)Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(51)Other
income
$— 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2023
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$(68)Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(96)Other
income
$— 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2022
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$110 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(51)Other
income
$— 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2022
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Interest rate contracts$322 Interest expense –
subordinated notes and debentures
$(118)Other
income
$— 
(a)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss on Derivative (Effective Portion), net of tax
(b)Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
(c)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
(d)Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
(e)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to the interest rate swap will be reclassified to interest expenseincome as interest payments are made on the subordinated notes and debentures. Such amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to interest expenseincome in the next twelve months are expected to be $115$257 thousand.

As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, a cash collateral balance in the amount of $1.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively,$200 thousand was maintained with a counterparty to the interest rate swaps. These balances are included in interest-bearing deposits with other banks on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
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The Corporation entered into certain interest rate swap contracts that are not designated as hedging instruments. These derivative contracts relate to transactions in which the Corporation enters into an interest rate swap with a customer while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. In connection with each swap transaction, the Corporation agrees to pay interest to the customer on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the customer on a similar notional amount at a fixed interest rate. Concurrently, the Corporation agrees to pay another financial institution the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. The transaction allows the Corporation’s customers to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate. Because the Corporation acts as an intermediary for its customer, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts offset each other and do not impact the Corporation’s results of operations.

The Corporation pledged cash collateral to another financial institution with a balance $373$173 thousand as of June 30, 20222023 and $3.4 million as of December 31, 2021.2022. This balance is included in interest-bearing deposits with othercash and due banks on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Corporation may require its customers to post cash or securities as collateral on its program of back-to-back swaps depending upon the specific facts and circumstances surrounding each loan and individual swap. In addition, certain language is included in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreement and loan documents where, in default situations, the Corporation is permitted to access collateral supporting the loan relationship to recover any losses suffered on the derivative asset or liability. The Corporation may be required to post additional collateral to swap counterparties in the future in proportion to potential increases in unrealized loss positions.

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The following table provides information about the amounts and locations of activity related to the back-to-back interest rate swaps within the Corporation’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021:2022:
Notional
Amount
Weighted
Average
Maturity
(in years)
Weighted
Average
Fixed Rate
Weighted Average
Variable Rate
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Weighted
Average
Maturity
(in years)
Weighted
Average
Fixed Rate
Weighted Average
Variable Rate
Fair
Value
June 30, 2022
June 30, 2023June 30, 2023
3rd Party interest rate swaps3rd Party interest rate swaps$32,095 5.444.12 %1 month LIBOR + 2.27%$441 (a) 3rd Party interest rate swaps$21,840 5.384.19 %1 month LIBOR + 1.79%$1,393 (a) 
Customer interest rate swapsCustomer interest rate swaps(32,095)5.444.12 %1 month LIBOR + 2.27%(441)(b) Customer interest rate swaps(21,840)5.384.19 %1 month LIBOR + 1.79%(1,393)(b) 
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2022December 31, 2022
3rd Party interest rate swaps3rd Party interest rate swaps$32,768 5.84.12 %1 month LIBOR + 2.27%$2,124 (a) 3rd Party interest rate swaps$31,417 4.94.12 %1 month LIBOR + 1.68%$1,700 (a) 
Customer interest rate swapsCustomer interest rate swaps(32,768)5.84.12 %1 month LIBOR + 2.27%(2,124)(b) Customer interest rate swaps(31,417)4.94.12 %1 month LIBOR + 1.68%(1,700)(b) 
(a)Reported in accrued interest receivable and other assets within the condensed consolidated balance sheets
(b)Reported in accrued interest payable and other liabilities within the condensed consolidated balance sheets

Risk Participation Agreements
12.
The Corporation entered into a Risk Participation Agreement ("RPA") swap with another financial institution related to a loan in which the Corporation is a participant. The RPA provides credit protection to the financial institution should the borrower fail to perform on its interest rate derivative contract with the financial institution. The notional amount of this contingent agreement is $14.0 million as of June 30, 2023 and zero as of December 31, 2022.

13.    FAIR VALUE

Fair Value Measurement

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

The following three levels of inputs are used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

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The Corporation used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate fair value:

Investment SecuritiesSecuritie:s: The fair values of most equityfor investment securities and debt securities AFS are determined by obtainingquoted market prices, if available (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on nationally recognizedmarket prices of similar securities exchanges (Level 1) or2), using matrix pricing. Matrix pricing which is a mathematical technique widelycommonly used in the industry to valueprice debt securities that are not actively traded, values debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2)2 inputs). These models utilize theFor securities where quoted prices or market approach with standard inputs that include, but are not limited to benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmarkprices of similar securities bids, offers and reference data. For certain securities that observable inputs about the specific issuer are not available, fair values are estimatedcalculated using observable data from other securities presumed to be similardiscounted cash flows or other market data on other similar securitiesindicators (Level 3).

Loans Held for Sale: Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, which is evaluated on a loan-level basis. The fair value of loans held for sale is determined using quoted prices for similar assets, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan or other observable market data, such as outstanding commitments from third party investors (Level 2).

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Derivatives: The fair values of derivatives are based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2). The Corporation's derivatives are traded in an over-the-counter market where quoted market prices are not always available. Therefore, the fair values of derivatives are determined using quantitative models that utilize multiple market inputs. The inputs will vary based on the type of derivative, but could include interest rates, prices, and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, prepayment rates, and volatility factors to value the position. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including brokers, market transactions, and third-party pricing services.

Individually Evaluated Loans: The fair value of individually evaluated loans with specific allocations of the allowance for credit losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals prepared by third-parties. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Management also adjusts appraised values based on the length of time that has passed since the appraisal date and other factors. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower's financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management's historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management's expertise and knowledge of the client and client's business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Individually evaluated loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted in accordance with the allowance policy.

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Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021:2022:

  Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2022 Using:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionTotal(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Assets:
Securities Available-For-Sale:
U.S. Government sponsored entities$2,211 $$2,211 $
States and political subdivisions103,509 103,509 
Residential and multi-family mortgage244,513 244,513 
Corporate notes and bonds39,080 39,080 
Pooled SBA15,094 15,094 
Total Securities Available-For-Sale$404,407 $$404,407 $
Interest Rate swaps$441 $$441 $
Equity Securities:
Corporate equity securities$6,272 $6,272 $$
Mutual funds2,591 2,591 
Corporate notes and bonds676 676 
Total Trading Securities$9,539 $9,539 $$
Liabilities:
Interest Rate Swaps$(423)$$(423)$

 Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023 Using:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionDescriptionTotal(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Assets:Assets:
Securities Available-For-Sale:Securities Available-For-Sale:
U.S. Government sponsored entitiesU.S. Government sponsored entities$2,994 $— $2,994 $— 
States and political subdivisionsStates and political subdivisions92,476 — 92,476 — 
Residential and multi-family mortgageResidential and multi-family mortgage203,432 — 203,432 — 
Corporate notes and bondsCorporate notes and bonds42,857 — 42,857 — 
Pooled SBAPooled SBA11,377 — 11,377 — 
Total Securities Available-For-SaleTotal Securities Available-For-Sale$353,136 $— $353,136 $— 
Interest Rate swapsInterest Rate swaps$1,458 $— $1,458 $— 
Equity Securities:Equity Securities:
Corporate equity securitiesCorporate equity securities$5,633 $5,633 $— $— 
Mutual fundsMutual funds2,196 2,196 — — 
Money market fundsMoney market funds738 738 — — 
Corporate notesCorporate notes699 — 699 — 
Total Equity SecuritiesTotal Equity Securities$9,266 $8,567 $699 $— 
Liabilities:Liabilities:
Interest Rate SwapsInterest Rate Swaps$(1,393)$— $(1,393)$— 
 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2021 Using:
 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionTotal(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Assets:
Securities Available-For-Sale:
U.S. Government sponsored entities$111,748 $$111,748 $
States and political subdivisions103,712 103,712 
Residential and multi-family mortgage434,635 4,995 429,640 
Corporate notes and bonds28,064 28,064 
Pooled SBA19,032 19,032 
Total Securities Available-For-Sale$697,191 $4,995 $692,196 $
Interest Rate swaps$2,124 $$2,124 $
Equity Securities:
Corporate equity securities$6,715 $6,715 $$
Mutual funds2,566 2,566 
Certificates of deposit506 506 
Corporate notes and bonds579 579 
Total Trading Securities$10,366 $10,366 $$
Liabilities:
Interest Rate Swaps$(2,512)$$(2,512)$

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The table below presents a reconciliation of the fair value of securities AFS measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended June 30, 2021:

Corporate Notes and Bonds
Balance, April 1, 2021$2,250 
Purchases6,000 
Total gains or (losses):
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)76 
Settlements
Transfers into Level 31,500 
Transfers out of Level 3
Balance, June 30, 2021$9,826 

The Corporation's corporate notes and bonds with a fair value of $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 were transferred out of Level 2 and into Level 3 because of a lack of observable market data for these investments due to a decrease in the market activity for these securities.

The table below presents a reconciliation of the fair value of securities AFS measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended June 30, 2021:

States and Political SubdivisionsCorporate Notes and Bonds
Balance, January 1, 2021$64 $
Purchases6,750 
Total gains or (losses):
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)76 
Settlements(64)
Transfers into Level 33,000 
Transfers out of Level 3
Balance, June 30, 2021$$9,826 

The Corporation's corporate notes and bonds with a fair value of $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 were transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 2 because of available observable market data for these investments.
  Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2022 Using:
  Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionTotal(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Assets:
Securities Available-For-Sale:
U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,129 $— $3,129 $— 
States and political subdivisions95,663 — 95,663 — 
Residential and multi-family mortgage217,547 — 217,547 — 
Corporate notes and bonds42,391 — 42,391 — 
Pooled SBA12,679 — 12,679 — 
Total Securities Available-For-Sale$371,409 $— $371,409 $— 
Interest Rate swaps$1,850 $— $1,850 $— 
Equity Securities:
Corporate equity securities$6,973 $6,973 $— $— 
Mutual funds1,406 1,406 — — 
Money market funds479 479 — — 
Corporate notes757 757 — — 
Total Equity Securities$9,615 $9,615 $— $— 
Liabilities:
Interest Rate Swaps$(1,700)$— $(1,700)$— 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are as follows at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021:2022:

 Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2022 Using  Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023 Using
DescriptionDescriptionTotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
DescriptionTotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Collateral-dependent loans receivable:Collateral-dependent loans receivable:Collateral-dependent loans receivable:
FarmlandFarmland$895 $$$895 Farmland$829 $— $— $829 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,163 1,163 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties795 — — 795 
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial1,723 1,723 Commercial and industrial1,472 — — 1,472 
Other construction loans and all land development loans and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans1,770 — — 1,770 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties543 543 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties310 — — 310 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidentialNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential2,746 2,746 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential1,775 — — 1,775 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit323 — — 323 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens650 650 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens902 — — 902 

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 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2021 Using  Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2022 Using
DescriptionDescriptionTotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
DescriptionTotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Collateral-dependent loans receivable:Collateral-dependent loans receivable:Collateral-dependent loans receivable:
FarmlandFarmland$920 $$$920 Farmland$829 $— $— $829 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties194 194 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,071 — — 1,071 
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial3,102 3,102 Commercial and industrial1,631 — — 1,631 
Other construction loans and all land development loans and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans248 248 Other construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans501 — — 501 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties627 627 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties613 — — 613 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidentialNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential2,889 2,889 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential3,867 — — 3,867 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit335 — — 335 
Residential mortgages secured by first liensResidential mortgages secured by first liens944 — — 944 

A loan is considered to be a collateral dependent loan when, based on current information and events, the Corporation expects repayment of the financial assets to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral and the Corporation has determined that the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty as of the measurement date. The allowance for credit losses is measured by estimating the fair value of the loan based on the present value of expected cash flows, the market price of the loan, or the underlying fair value of the loan’s collateral. For real estate loans, fair value of the loan’s collateral is determined by third-party appraisals, which are then adjusted for the estimated selling and closing costs related to liquidation of the collateral. For this asset class, the actual valuation methods (income, sales comparable, or cost) vary based on the status of the project or property. For example, land is generally based on the sales comparable method while construction is based on the income and/or sales comparable methods. The unobservable inputs may vary depending on the individual assets with no one of the three methods being the predominant approach. The Corporation reviews the third-party appraisal for appropriateness and may adjust the value downward to consider selling and closing costs. For non-real estate loans, fair value of the loan’s collateral may be determined using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business.

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The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2023:
Fair
value
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable InputsRange
(Weighted
Average)
Collateral-dependent loans receivable:
Farmland$829 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates27% (27%)
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties795 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates22%-100% (24%)
Commercial and industrial1,472 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates4%-100% (34%)
Other construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans1,770 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates32% (32%)
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties310 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates26% (26%)
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential1,775 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates25%-33% (31%)
Home equity lines of credit323 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates15%-22% (16%)
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens902 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates22%-38% (30%)

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2022:
Fair
value
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable InputsRange
(Weighted
Average)
Collateral-dependent loans receivable:
Farmland$895829 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates60% (60%20% (20%)
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,1631,071 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-60% (37%25%-100% (29%)
Commercial and industrial1,7231,631 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-50% (32%3%-49% (23%)
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesOther construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans543501 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-60% (23%33% (33%)
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidentialMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,746613 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates25%-60% (35%19%-25% (23%)
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential6503,867 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates25%-57% (40%15%-53% (35%)

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The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2021:
Fair
value
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable InputsRange
(Weighted
Average)
Collateral-dependent loans receivable:
FarmlandHome equity lines of credit$920335 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates60% (60%15% (15%)
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesResidential mortgages secured by first liens194944 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-60% (57%15%-27% (21%)
Commercial and industrial3,102 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-59% (42%)
Other construction loans and all land development loans and other land loans248 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates25% (25%)
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties627 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates0%-57% (26%)
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential2,889 Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates25%-60% (34%)

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following table presents the carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments at June 30, 2022:2023:
CarryingFair Value Measurement Using:Total CarryingFair Value Measurement Using:Total
AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$284,154 $284,154 $$$284,154 Cash and cash equivalents$125,163 $125,163 $— $— $125,163 
Debt securities available-for-saleDebt securities available-for-sale404,407 404,407 404,407 Debt securities available-for-sale353,136 — 353,136 — 353,136 
Debt securities held-to-maturityDebt securities held-to-maturity413,310 389,933 389,933 Debt securities held-to-maturity394,238 — 358,806 — 358,806 
Equity securitiesEquity securities9,539 9,539 9,539 Equity securities9,266 8,567 699 — 9,266 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale843 846 846 Loans held for sale1,654 — 1,656 — 1,656 
Net loans receivableNet loans receivable3,869,210 3,869,617 3,869,617 Net loans receivable4,419,293 — — 4,326,096 4,326,096 
FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investmentsFHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments24,484 n/an/an/an/aFHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments27,883 n/an/an/an/a
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps441 441 441 Interest rate swaps1,458 — 1,458 — 1,458 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable16,731 2,865 13,866 16,731 Accrued interest receivable20,492 — 2,753 17,739 20,492 
LIABILITIESLIABILITIESLIABILITIES
DepositsDeposits$(4,701,820)$(4,397,542)$(307,246)$$(4,704,788)Deposits$(4,933,075)$(4,378,331)$(556,190)$— $(4,934,521)
Subordinated debentures(20,620)(14,084)(14,084)
Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs(83,812)(83,922)(83,922)
Subordinated notes and debenturesSubordinated notes and debentures(104,735)— (124,896)— (124,896)
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps(423)(423)(423)Interest rate swaps(1,393)— (1,393)— (1,393)
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable(567)(567)(567)Accrued interest payable(2,438)— (2,438)— (2,438)

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The following table presents the carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2021:2022:
CarryingFair Value Measurement Using:Total CarryingFair Value Measurement Using:Total
AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$732,198 $732,198 $$$732,198 Cash and cash equivalents$106,285 $106,285 $— $— $106,285 
Debt securities available-for-saleDebt securities available-for-sale697,191 4,995 692,196 697,191 Debt securities available-for-sale371,409 — 371,409 — 371,409 
Debt securities held-to-maturityDebt securities held-to-maturity404,765 — 367,388 — 367,388 
Equity securitiesEquity securities10,366 10,366 10,366 Equity securities9,615 9,615 — — 9,615 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale849 858 858 Loans held for sale231 — 231 — 231 
Net loans receivableNet loans receivable3,597,204 3,613,452 3,613,452 Net loans receivable4,231,742 — — 4,157,843 4,157,843 
FHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investmentsFHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments23,276 n/an/an/an/aFHLB and other restricted stock holdings and investments30,715 n/an/an/an/a
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps2,124 2,124 2,124 Interest rate swaps1,850 — 1,850 — 1,850 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable15,516 16 2,171 13,329 15,516 Accrued interest receivable20,194 — 2,867 17,327 20,194 
LIABILITIESLIABILITIESLIABILITIES
DepositsDeposits$(4,715,619)$(4,329,167)$(391,850)$$(4,721,017)Deposits$(4,622,437)$(4,175,976)$(445,788)$— $(4,621,764)
Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs(104,281)(92,675)(92,675)
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings(132,396)— (132,396)— (132,396)
Subordinated notes and debenturesSubordinated notes and debentures(104,584)— (117,378)— (117,378)
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps(2,512)(2,512)(2,512)Interest rate swaps(1,700)— (1,700)— (1,700)
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable(886)(886)(886)Accrued interest payable(1,839)— (1,839)— (1,839)

While estimates of fair value are based on management’s judgment of the most appropriate factors as of the balance sheet date,dates, there is no assurance that the estimated fair values would have been realized if the assets had been disposed of or the liabilities settled at that date, since market values may differ depending on various circumstances. The estimated fair values would also not apply to subsequent dates. The fair value of other equity interests is based on the net asset values provided by the underlying investment partnership. ASU 2015-7 removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and related disclosures. In addition, other assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments, such as premises and equipment, are not included in the disclosures.

Also, non-financial assets such as, among other things, the estimated earnings power of core deposits, the earnings potential of trust accounts, the trained workforce, and customer goodwill, which typically are not recognized on the balance sheet, may have value but are not included in the fair value disclosures.

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14.    REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

All of the Corporation’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within Non-Interest Income. The following table presents the Corporation's Non-Interest Income by revenue stream and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021.2022. Items outside the scope of ASC 606 are noted as such.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Non-interest IncomeNon-interest IncomeNon-interest Income
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts$1,771 $1,446 $3,528 $2,794 Service charges on deposit accounts$1,913 $1,771 $3,708 $3,528 
Wealth and asset management feesWealth and asset management fees1,803 1,765 3,586 3,287 Wealth and asset management fees1,917 1,803 3,734 3,586 
Mortgage banking (1)
Mortgage banking (1)
292 536 767 1,771 
Mortgage banking (1)
176 292 344 767 
Card processing and interchange incomeCard processing and interchange income1,992 2,079 3,801 3,913 Card processing and interchange income2,062 1,992 4,121 3,801 
Net gains (losses) on sales of securities (1)
651 
Net gains on sales of securities (1)
Net gains on sales of securities (1)
30 — 52 651 
Other incomeOther income2,288 2,031 5,467 4,331 Other income2,195 2,288 4,376 5,467 
Total non-interest incomeTotal non-interest income$8,146 $7,857 $17,800 $16,096 Total non-interest income$8,293 $8,146 $16,335 $17,800 
(1) Not within scope of ASU 2014-9

Management determined that the primary sources of revenue emanating from interest and dividend income on loans receivable and investment securities along with non-interest revenue resulting from security gains, loan servicing, gains on the sale of loans receivable, commitment fees, fees from financial guarantees, certain credit card fees, gains (losses) on sale of other real estate owned not financed by the Corporation, is not within the scope of ASU 2014-9.

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The types of non-interest income within the scope of the standard that are material to the condensed consolidated financial statements are services charges on deposit accounts, wealth and asset management fee income, card processing and interchange income, and other income.

Service charges on deposit accounts: The Corporation earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed, as that is the point in time the Corporation fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Corporation satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Services charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

Wealth and asset management fees: The Corporation earns wealth and asset management fees from its contracts with trust and brokerage customers to manage assets for investment, and/or to transact on their accounts. These fees are primarily earned over time as the Corporation provides the contracted monthly or quarterly services and are generally assessed based on a tiered scale of the market value of assets under management at month end. Fees for these services are billed to customers on a monthly or quarterly basis and are recorded as revenue at the end of the period for which the wealth and asset management services have been performed. Other performance obligations, such as the delivery of account statements to customers, are generally considered immaterial to the overall transaction price.

Card processing and interchange income: The Corporation earns interchange fees from check card and credit card transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder.

Other income: The Corporation's other income includes sources such as bank owned life insurance, changes in fair value and realized gains on sales of trading securities, certain service fees, gains (losses) on sales of fixed assets, and gains (losses) on sale of other real estate owned. The service fees are recognized in the same manner as the service charges mentioned above. While gains (losses) on the sale of other real estate owned are within the scope of ASU 2014-9 if financed by the Corporation, the Corporation does not finance the sale of transactions. The revenue on the sale is recorded upon the transfer of control of the property to the buyer and the other real estate owned asset is derecognized.

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ITEM 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL OVERVIEW

The following discussion and analysis of the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Corporation is presented to provide insight into management’s assessment of financial results. The terms “we”, “us” and “our” refer to CNB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries. The financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries are not necessarily indicative of future performance.

The Corporation’s subsidiary, the Bank, provides financial services to individuals and businesses primarily within its primary market area of the Pennsylvania counties of Blair, Cambria, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield, Crawford, Elk, Indiana, Jefferson and McKean. ERIEBANK, a division of the Bank, operates in the Pennsylvania counties of Crawford, Erie and Warren and in the Ohio counties of Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake and Lake.Lorain. FCBank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Ohio counties of Crawford, Richland, Ashland, Wayne,Delaware, Franklin, Knox, Marion, Morrow Knox, Delaware and Franklin.Richland. BankOnBuffalo, a division of the Bank, operates in the New York counties of Erie, Niagara and Niagara.Ontario. Ridge View Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in Southwest, Virginia.the Virginia counties of Franklin and Roanoke. Impressia Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Bank's primary market areas. Although the Corporation's strategies, through its Bank subsidiary, are executed based on the divisions discussed above, the Bank is a single Pennsylvania-chartered bank whereby all divisions of the Bank conduct their business on a "doing business as" basis. The Bank is subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Pennsylvania State Department of Banking as well as the FDIC.

In addition to the Bank, the Corporation has four other subsidiaries. CNB Securities Corporation, is incorporated in Delaware, and currently maintains investments in debt and equity securities. CNB Insurance Agency, incorporated in Pennsylvania, provides for the sale of nonproprietary annuities and other insurance products. CNB Risk Management, Inc. is, a Delaware-based captive insurance company, which insures against certain risks unique to the operations of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today's insurance marketplace. Holiday, incorporated in Pennsylvania, offers small balance unsecured loans and secured loans, primarily collateralized by automobiles and equipment, to borrowers with higher risk characteristics.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2021,2022, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021,2022, and in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year ending December 31, 2022,2023, or any future period.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

This report contains references to financial measures that are not defined in GAAP. Management uses non-GAAP financial information in its analysis of the Corporation’s performance. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results of operations with prior periods and show the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. The Corporation’s management believes that investors may use these non-GAAP measures to analyze the Corporation’s financial performance without the impact of unusual items or events that may obscure trends in the Corporation’s underlying performance. This non-GAAP data should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results. Limitations associated with non-GAAP financial measures include the risks that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items included in these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently.

Non-GAAP measures reflected within the discussion below include:

Tangible book value per share;
Tangible common equity/tangible assets;
Adjusted allowance/loans receivable, net of PPP related loans;
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent basis);
Efficiency ratio;
Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR");
Return on average tangible common equity; and
Non-interest income excluding realized gains on AFS securities.

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A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided below in the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section.

PRIMARY FACTORS USED TO EVALUATE PERFORMANCE

Management considers return on average assets, return on average equity, return on average tangible common equity, earnings per common share, asset quality, net interest margin, and other metrics as key measures of the financial performance of the Corporation. The interest rate environment will continue to play an important role in the future earnings of the Corporation. To address the challenging interest rate and competitive environments, the Corporation continues to evaluate, develop and implement strategies necessary to support its ongoing financial performance objectives and future growth goals. Additionally, management frequently evaluates the potential impact of economic and geopolitical events that may have an impact on the credit risk profile of its customers and develops proactive strategies to mitigate such potential impacts on the Corporation’s loan portfolio.

While non-interest expenses are expected to increase with the growth of the Corporation, management’s growth strategies are also expected to result in an increase in earning assets as well as enhanced revenue, which is expected to more than offset increases in non-interest expenses in 20222023 and beyond.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $284.2$125.2 million at June 30, 2022,2023, including additional excess liquidity of $217.8$62.6 million held at the Federal Reserve. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $732.2Reserve, compared to $106.3 million at December 31, 2021. The decrease in cash2022. These excess funds, when combined with (i) available borrowing capacity of approximately $2.3 billion from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and cash equivalentsFederal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from December 31, 2021 to June 30, 2022 was due primarily to robust loan growthbrokered deposit sources, and an increase in investment purchases, to position a portionother third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, the excesstotal on-hand and contingent liquidity into higher earning assets. Duringsources for the same period, total deposits decreased approximately $13.8 million or 0.6% on an annualized basis. As partCorporation represented 2.4 times the estimated amount of the Corporation’s strategic focus on attracting and retaining core customer relationship, non-maturity deposits totaled $4.4 billion, or 93.5% of total deposits, at June 30, 2022, reflecting an increase of $68.4 million, or 3.2% on an annualized basis, from $4.3 billion, or 91.8% of total deposits, at December 31, 20221.adjusted uninsured deposit balances.

Management believes the liquidity needs of the Corporation are satisfied primarily by the current balance of cash and cash equivalents, customer and brokered deposits, FHLB financing, and the portions of the securities and loan portfolios that mature within one year.year, and other third-party funding channels. The Corporation expects that these sources of funds will enable it to meet cash obligations and off-balance sheet commitments as they come due. In addition to the above noted liquidity sources, the Corporation maintains access to the Federal Reserve discount window.

SECURITIES

Securities AFS investments and equity securities combined totaled $413.9$362.4 million and $707.6$381.0 million at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. At June 30, 2022,2023, the total balance of investments classified as HTM securities was $413.3 million. There were no investments classified as HTM$394.2 million compared to $404.8 million at December 31, 2021. In a strategy to lessen the impact of the current interest rate environment on the Corporation’s equity and tangible equity, during the first quarter of 2022 management evaluated the Corporation’s investment portfolio and reclassified from AFS to HTM approximately $101.1 million in fair value U.S. Government agency securities and U.S. Treasury notes. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2022, purchases of certain government-sponsored investments were classified directly into HTM. During the second quarter of 2022,the Corporation reclassified from AFS to HTM approximately $112.6 million in fair value mortgage-backed securities and recorded additional purchases of certain residential and multi-family mortgage investments were classified directly into HTM.2022.

The Corporation’s objective is to maintain the investment securities portfolio at an appropriate level to balance the earnings and liquidity provided by the portfolio. Note 3, "Securities," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the composition of the Corporation’s securities portfolio and the process for evaluating securities for impairment.

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The following table summarizes the maturity distribution schedule with corresponding weighted-average yields of securities AFS as of June 30, 2022.2023. Weighted-average yields have been computed on a fully taxable-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 21%. Mortgage-backed securities are included in maturity categories based on their stated maturity date.

June 30, 2022June 30, 2023
Within
One Year
After One But Within
Five Years
After Five But
Within Ten
Years
After Ten
Years
Total Within
One Year
After One But Within
Five Years
After Five But
Within Ten
Years
After Ten
Years
Total
$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield $ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield
U.S. Government Sponsored EntitiesU.S. Government Sponsored Entities$437 2.29 %$1,774 0.65 %$0.00 %$0.00 %2,211 0.97 %U.S. Government Sponsored Entities$2,048 3.51 %$946 1.84 %$— — %$— — %$2,994 2.98 %
State and Political SubdivisionsState and Political Subdivisions4,176 3.29 %22,040 2.65 %52,901 2.15 %24,392 2.63 %103,509 2.42 %State and Political Subdivisions3,471 2.43 28,280 2.59 43,513 2.13 17,212 2.28 92,476 2.31 
Residential and multi-family mortgageResidential and multi-family mortgage0.00 %8,538 2.89 %30,392 2.17 %205,583 1.50 %244,513 1.63 %Residential and multi-family mortgage1,838 2.89 13,828 2.36 18,379 2.14 169,387 1.58 203,432 1.70 
Corporate notes and bondsCorporate notes and bonds0.00 %9,593 2.79 %28,487 4.00 %1,000 5.50 %39,080 3.74 %Corporate notes and bonds1,710 5.28 13,744 4.09 27,403 4.52 — — 42,857 4.41 
Pooled SBAPooled SBA0.00 %77 4.76 %7,166 3.12 %7,851 1.86 %15,094 2.47 %Pooled SBA— — 249 5.32 9,524 2.61 1,604 2.09 11,377 2.60 
TotalTotal$4,613 3.20 %$42,022 2.65 %$118,946 2.66 %$238,826 1.64 %$404,407 2.06 %Total$9,067 3.30 %$57,047 2.90 %$98,819 2.84 %$188,203 1.65 %$353,136 2.23 %

The following table summarizes the maturity distribution schedule with corresponding weighted-average yields of securities HTM as of June 30, 2022.2023.

June 30, 2022June 30, 2023
Within
One Year
After One But Within
Five Years
After Five But
Within Ten
Years
After Ten
Years
Total Within
One Year
After One But Within
Five Years
After Five But
Within Ten
Years
After Ten
Years
Total
$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield $ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield$ Amt.Yield
U.S. Government Sponsored EntitiesU.S. Government Sponsored Entities$5,125 0.58 %$232,236 1.55 %$64,786 1.64 %$5,487 2.34 %$307,634 1.57 %U.S. Government Sponsored Entities$29,921 1.54 %$222,083 1.55 %$50,794 1.77 %$— — %$302,798 1.59 %
Residential and multi-family mortgageResidential and multi-family mortgage$0.00 %$4,017 2.81 %$0.00 %$101,659 3.74 %$105,676 3.70 %Residential and multi-family mortgage— — 3,696 2.77 2,589 3.27 85,155 2.77 91,440 2.78 
TotalTotal$5,125 0.58 %$236,253 1.57 %$64,786 1.64 %$107,146 3.67 %$413,310 2.11 %Total$29,921 1.54 %$225,779 1.57 %$53,383 1.84 %$85,155 2.77 %$394,238 1.87 %

The following table summarizes the weighted average modified duration of securities AFS as of June 30, 2022.2023.

 Weighted Average Modified Duration
(in Years)
U.S. Government Sponsored Entities1.580.83 
State and Political Subdivisions6.444.94 
Residential and multi-family mortgage4.725.80 
Corporate notes and bonds4.964.44 
Pooled SBA2.793.22 
Total5.095.28 

The following table summarizes the weighted average modified duration of securities HTM as of June 30, 2022.2023.

 Weighted Average Modified Duration
(in Years)
U.S. Government Sponsored Entities3.862.94 
Residential and multi-family mortgage2.975.10 
Total3.633.44 

The portfolio contains no holdings of a single issuer that exceeds 10% of shareholders’ equity other than U.S. government sponsored entities.

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The Corporation generally purchases debt securities over time and does not attempt to "time" its transactions, which allows for more efficient management of fluctuations in the interest rate environment. The Corporation's strategy given the current environment is to focus on lower risk securities, shorter durations that complement the current portfolio investment ladder, and consistent reinvestment of cash flows to replace lower earning assets.

The Corporation monitors the earnings performance and the effectiveness of the liquidity of the securities portfolio on a regular basis through meetings of the Asset/Liability Committee ("ALCO"). The ALCO also reviews and manages interest rate risk for the Corporation. Through active balance sheet management and analysis of the securities portfolio, a sufficient level of liquidity is maintained to satisfy depositor requirements and various credit needs of our customers.

LOANS RECEIVABLE

Note 4, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the loan portfolio of the Corporation.

At June 30, 2022,2023, loans, excluding the impact of (i) syndicated loans, and (ii) PPPany remaining balance on Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans, net of PPP-related fees (such loans being referred to as the "PPP-related loans"), totaled $3.8$4.3 billion, representing an increase of $290.5$200.8 million, or 8.4% (16.9%4.9% year to date growth (9.8% annualized), from December 31, 2021. This2022. The loan growth was experienced primarily driven byin the Corporation's ongoingrecent expansion markets of Cleveland, Roanoke, and Buffalo combined with growth in the Cleveland and Southwest Virginia regions, combined with continued strong growth in itsportfolio related to CNB Bank's Private Banking division, and increased lending opportunities in all other regions in which the Corporation operates.division.

As part of a continued targeted liquidity management strategy to invest excess funds into high credit-quality assets, forFor the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, the Corporation’sCorporation's consolidated balance sheet reflected an increasea decrease in syndicated lending balances of $27.4$11.0 million compared to December 31, 2021.2022. The syndicated loan portfolio totaled $153.2$145.6 million, or 3.9%3.3% of total loans, receivable, excluding PPP-related loans, at June 30, 2022. The Corporation expects the level2023, compared to $156.6 million, or 3.7% of this loan portfolio to remain stable or decrease going forward.total loans, excluding PPP-related loans, at December 31, 2022.

Loan Origination/Risk Management

The Corporation has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies and procedures on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and nonperforming and potential problem loans. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions. The Corporation has not underwritten any hybrid loans, payment option loans, or low documentation/no documentation loans. Variable rate loans are generally underwritten at the fully indexed rate. Loan underwriting policies and procedures have not changed materially between any periods presented. As discussed more fully above, syndicated loan purchases are underwritten utilizing the same process as the Corporation’s originated loans.

The Corporation has beguncontinues to explore the credit and reputational risks associated with climate change and their potential impact on the foregoing, while closely monitoring regulatory developments on climate risk. This includes, among other things, researching and developing a formalized approach to considering climate change related risks in the Corporation's underwriting processes. This approach will be impacted, in part, by the accessibility and reliability of both customer climate risk data and climate risk data in general. One of the objectives of these efforts is to enable the Corporation to better understand the climate change related risks associated with the Corporation's customers' business activities and to be able to monitor their response to those risks and their ultimate impact on the Corporation's customers.

Although it is possible that the on-going effects of COVID-19 could continue to impact demand for our loan products, the Corporation expects to continue to achieve its loan growth objectives in 2022 as a result of its diversified markets and its focus on core customer acquisition strategies.




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Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans Receivable to Changes in Interest Rate

The following table presents the maturity distribution of the Corporation's loans receivable at June 30, 2022.2023. The table also presents the portion of loans receivable that have fixed interest rates or variable interest rates that fluctuate over the life of the loans in accordance with changes in an interest rate index.

June 30, 2022 June 30, 2023
Due in
One Year
or Less
After One,
but Within
Five Years
After Five but Within Fifteen YearsAfter
Fifteen Years
Total Due in
One Year
or Less
After One,
but Within
Five Years
After Five but Within Fifteen YearsAfter
Fifteen Years
Total
Loans Receivable with Fixed Interest RateLoans Receivable with Fixed Interest RateLoans Receivable with Fixed Interest Rate
FarmlandFarmland$139 $2,313 $7,480 $933 $10,865 Farmland$$2,202 $8,096 $— $10,307 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties7,234 23,507 15,473 5,366 51,580 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties17,432 32,459 10,950 4,846 65,687 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers312 312 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers18 180 — — 198 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial3,550 214,439 85,710 175 303,874 Commercial and Industrial22,854 249,005 72,656 133 344,648 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions2,858 9,747 53,178 38,970 104,753 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions2,906 7,991 85,767 21,021 117,685 
Other loansOther loans12 810 596 290 1,708 Other loans27 561 562 12,313 13,463 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
18,954 14,502 10,046 1,306 44,808 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
23,170 59,004 10,167 1,366 93,707 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,881 55,833 4,263 4,667 66,644 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties28,652 32,857 2,897 4,490 68,896 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties11,308 61,816 39,402 1,340 113,866 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties10,440 76,707 58,775 1,297 147,219 
1-4 Family Construction (1)
1-4 Family Construction (1)
2,646 682 5,672 9,000 
1-4 Family Construction (1)
1,074 650 981 1,546 4,251 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit107 656 431 1,201 Home equity lines of credit47 611 326 991 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens1,305 24,641 253,232 118,004 397,182 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens5,621 32,494 235,912 129,974 404,001 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens157 6,647 44,976 5,712 57,492 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens370 8,130 58,318 12,251 79,069 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans14 14 36 Other revolving credit plans10 25 
AutomobileAutomobile412 14,214 5,533 20,159 Automobile396 17,786 8,550 16 26,748 
Other consumerOther consumer7,030 33,127 8,847 2,578 51,582 Other consumer3,390 33,746 7,402 2,984 47,522 
Credit cardsCredit cardsCredit cards— — — — — 
OverdraftsOverdraftsOverdrafts— — — — — 
TotalTotal$57,499 $462,029 $530,088 $185,446 $1,235,062 Total$116,371 $553,827 $561,654 $192,565 $1,424,417 
Loans Receivable with Variable or Floating Interest RateLoans Receivable with Variable or Floating Interest RateLoans Receivable with Variable or Floating Interest Rate
FarmlandFarmland$530 $2,902 $10,186 $7,166 $20,784 Farmland$388 $4,469 $9,820 $8,790 $23,467 
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties19,636 38,669 299,417 54,620 412,342 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties14,342 53,766 293,169 63,764 425,041 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers531 78 176 785 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers709 63 165 — 937 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial242,424 124,351 85,458 3,310 455,543 Commercial and Industrial265,051 88,670 78,925 1,410 434,056 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,529 13,470 23,736 38,735 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions— 4,151 11,442 21,556 37,149 
Other loansOther loans2,337 4,142 1,432 4,905 12,816 Other loans7,785 3,338 6,163 — 17,286 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
71,185 119,065 92,066 14,275 296,591 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans (1)
145,864 103,909 98,268 9,295 357,336 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties16,604 23,549 89,089 16,675 145,917 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties21,717 21,640 156,559 8,017 207,933 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties57,529 179,969 324,053 59,163 620,714 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties85,775 207,458 371,718 69,380 734,331 
1-4 Family Construction (1)
1-4 Family Construction (1)
4,688 4,216 3,157 19,929 31,990 
1-4 Family Construction (1)
5,563 14,462 7,218 28,241 55,484 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit4,915 7,714 68,557 33,449 114,635 Home equity lines of credit7,224 6,908 54,669 52,021 120,822 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens5,942 15,432 155,907 301,511 478,792 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens8,854 16,280 159,177 379,495 563,806 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens1,430 335 2,643 312 4,720 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens2,229 405 5,804 478 8,916 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans2,070 3,083 22,677 902 28,732 Other revolving credit plans6,547 2,576 31,327 1,299 41,749 
AutomobileAutomobileAutomobile— — — 
Other consumerOther consumer40 61 82 183 Other consumer36 122 80 238 
Credit cardsCredit cards11,049 11,049 Credit cards11,640 — — — 11,640 
OverdraftsOverdrafts356 356 Overdrafts221 — — — 221 
TotalTotal$441,226 $525,081 $1,168,349 $540,035 $2,674,691 Total$583,909 $528,136 $1,284,546 $643,826 $3,040,417 
11-4 family construction loans and other construction loans and all land development and other land loans segments include loans that are construction to permanent loans in which the loan segment will change when the construction period has concluded.
(1) 1-4 family construction loans and other construction loans and all land development and other land loans segments include loans that are construction to permanent loans in which the loan segment will change when the construction period has concluded.
(1) 1-4 family construction loans and other construction loans and all land development and other land loans segments include loans that are construction to permanent loans in which the loan segment will change when the construction period has concluded.

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Loans Receivable Concentration

At June 30, 2022,2023, no industry concentration existed which exceeded 10% of the total loan portfolio.

Loan Portfolio Profile

As part of our lending policy and risk management activities, the Corporation tracks lending exposure by industry classification and type to determine potential risks associated with industry concentrations, and if any risk issues could lead to additional credit loss exposure. In the current post-pandemic economic environment, the Corporation has determined that office commercial real estate ("commercial office") inherently could pose a higher level of credit risk, even given the historical high credit quality applied to the deals when initially underwritten and funding or commitments made. The Corporation monitors numerous elements at both underwriting and through and beyond the funding period, including each project’s occupancy, updated appraisals and loan-to-value, absorption and cap rates, debt service coverage and covenant compliance, and developer/lessor financial strength both in the project and globally.

At June 30, 2023, the Corporation had the following key metrics related to its commercial office portfolio:

Commercial office loans outstanding consisted of 122 loans, totaling $118.1 million, or 2.6%, of total loans outstanding;
Nonaccrual commercial office loans (three customer relationships) totaled $1.8 million, or 1.5% of total office loans outstanding; and
The average outstanding balance per commercial office loan is $968 thousand.
The Corporation had no commercial office loan relationships considered by the banking regulators to be a high volatility commercial real estate credit.

Loans Receivable Credit Quality

The following table presents information concerning the loan portfolio delinquency and other nonperforming assets at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021:2022:

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Nonaccrual loans$18,954 $19,420 
Accrual loans greater than 90 days past due1,060 168 
Total nonperforming loans20,014 19,588 
Other real estate owned686 707 
Total nonperforming assets$20,700 $20,295 
Loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR):
Performing TDR loans$10,596 $9,006 
Nonperforming TDR loans (1)
7,236 7,600 
Total TDR loans$17,832 $16,606 
Total loans receivable$3,909,753 $3,634,792 
Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of total loans receivable0.48 %0.53 %
Total assets$5,299,315 $5,328,939 
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets0.39 %0.38 %
Allowance for credit losses on loans receivable$40,543 $37,588 
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans    213.90 %193.55 %
(1) Nonperforming TDR loans are also included in the balance of nonaccrual loans.
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Nonaccrual loans$21,176 $20,986 
Accrual loans greater than 90 days past due1,373 1,121 
Total nonperforming loans22,549 22,107 
Other real estate owned1,575 1,439 
Total nonperforming assets$24,124 $23,546 
Total loans receivable$4,464,834 $4,275,178 
Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of total loans receivable0.47 %0.49 %
Total assets$5,663,600 $5,475,179 
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets0.43 %0.43 %
Allowance for credit losses on loans receivable$45,541 $43,436 
Allowance for credit losses / Total loans1.02 %1.02 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans    215.06��%206.98 %

Total nonperforming assets were $20.7$24.1 million, or 0.39%0.43% of total assets, as of June 30, 2022,2023, compared to $20.3$23.5 million, or 0.38%0.43% of total assets, as of December 31, 2021.2022. In addition, the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was 213.90%215.06% at June 30, 2022,2023, compared to 193.55%206.98% at December 31, 20212022.

The Corporation has established written lending policies and procedures that require underwriting standards, loan documentation, and credit analysis standards to be met prior to funding a loan. Subsequent to the funding of a loan, ongoing review of credits is required. Credit reviews are performed quarterly by an outsourced loan review firm and cover approximately 65% of the commercial loan portfolio on an annual basis. In addition, the external independent loan review firm reviews classified assets, past due loans and all classified assets and nonaccrual loans quarterly.annually.

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Potential problem loans consist of loans that are performing in accordance with contractual terms but for which management has concerns about the ability of a borrower to continue to comply with contractual repayment terms because of the borrower’s potential operating or financial difficulties. Management monitors these "watchlist" loans monthly to determine potential losses within the commercial loan portfolio. The "watchlist" is comprised of all credits risk rated special mention, substandard and doubtful.

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ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

The amount of each allowance for credit losses account represents management's best estimate of current expected credit losses on these financial instruments considering available information, from internal and external sources, relevant to assessing exposure to credit loss over the contractual term of the instrument. Relevant available information includes historical credit loss experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. While historical credit loss experience provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses, adjustments to historical loss information may be made for differences in current portfolio-specific risk characteristics, environmental conditions or other relevant internal and external factors. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the ultimate adequacy of the Corporation's allowance for credit losses account is dependent upon a variety of factors beyond the Corporation's control, including the performance of the Corporation's loan portfolios, the economy, changes in interest rates, and the view of the regulatory authorities toward classification of assets. The adequacy of the allowance for credit losses is subject to a formal analysis by the Credit Administration and Finance Departments of the Corporation. For additional information regarding the Corporation's accounting policies related to credit losses, refer to Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the Corporation's 20212022 Form 10-K and Note 4, "Loans" in these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The tables below providesprovide an allocation of the allowance for credit losses on loans receivable by loan portfolio segment at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021;2022; however, allocation of a portion of the allowance for credit losses to one segment does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other segments.

June 30, 2022June 30, 2023
Amount of Allowance AllocatedPercent of Loans in Each Category to Total Loans ReceivableTotal Loans ReceivableRatio of Allowance Allocated to Loans Receivable in Each CategoryAmount of Allowance AllocatedPercent of Loans in Each Category to Total Loans ReceivableTotal Loans ReceivableRatio of Allowance Allocated to Loans Receivable in Each Category
FarmlandFarmland$191 0.8 %$31,649 0.60 %Farmland$140 0.8 %$33,774 0.41 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,714 11.9 %463,922 0.80 %Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,151 11.0 490,728 0.64 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers0.0 %1,097 0.64 %Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— 1,135 0.44 
Commercial and Industrial 1
9,555 19.4 %759,417 1.26 %
Commercial and Industrial (1)
Commercial and Industrial (1)
8,659 17.4 778,704 1.11 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,665 3.7 %143,488 1.16 %Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions2,306 3.5 154,834 1.49 
Other loansOther loans167 0.4 %14,524 1.15 %Other loans733 0.7 30,749 2.38 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,328 8.7 %341,399 0.68 %Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans3,591 10.1 451,043 0.80 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,277 5.5 %212,561 1.07 %Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties1,613 6.2 276,829 0.58 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,748 18.8 %734,580 0.92 %Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties8,977 19.7 881,550 1.02 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction236 1.0 %40,990 0.58 %1-4 Family Construction408 1.3 59,735 0.68 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit1,353 3.0 %115,836 1.17 %Home equity lines of credit969 2.7 121,813 0.80 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens7,664 22.4 %875,974 0.87 %Residential Mortgages secured by first liens9,250 21.7 967,807 0.96 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens628 1.6 %62,212 1.01 %Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens1,578 2.0 87,985 1.79 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans598 0.7 %28,768 2.08 %Other revolving credit plans931 0.9 41,774 2.23 
AutomobileAutomobile242 0.5 %20,166 1.20 %Automobile376 0.6 26,753 1.41 
Other consumerOther consumer2,704 1.3 %51,765 5.22 %Other consumer2,561 1.1 47,760 5.36 
Credit cardsCredit cards110 0.3 %11,049 1.00 %Credit cards72 0.3 11,640 0.62 
OverdraftsOverdrafts356 0.0 %356 100.00 %Overdrafts221 — 221 100.00 
TotalTotal$40,543 100.0 %$3,909,753 1.04 %Total$45,541 100.0 %$4,464,834 1.02 %
Excluding PPP loans, net of deferred processing fees$40,543 $3,907,466 1.04 %
1 PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.
(1) PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.
(1) PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.

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December 31, 2021December 31, 2022
Amount of Allowance AllocatedPercent of Loans in Each Category to Total Loans ReceivableTotal Loans ReceivableRatio of Allowance Allocated to Loans Receivable in Each CategoryAmount of Allowance AllocatedPercent of Loans in Each Category to Total Loans ReceivableTotal Loans ReceivableRatio of Allowance Allocated to Loans Receivable in Each Category
FarmlandFarmland$151 0.7 %$23,768 0.64 %Farmland$159 0.8 %$32,168 0.49 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties3,339 12.0 %434,672 0.77 %Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties2,905 11.0 468,493 0.62 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers0.0 %1,379 0.65 %Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— 1,198 0.50 
Commercial and Industrial 1
8,837 19.5 %708,989 1.25 %
Commercial and Industrial (1)
Commercial and Industrial (1)
9,766 18.5 791,911 1.23 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,649 3.9 %140,887 1.17 %Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,863 3.4 145,345 1.28 
Other loansOther loans149 0.4 %13,979 1.07 %Other loans456 0.6 24,710 1.85 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans2,198 8.2 %298,869 0.74 %Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans3,253 10.5 446,685 0.73 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,289 5.9 %216,143 1.06 %Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties2,353 6.0 257,696 0.91 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties6,481 18.2 %663,062 0.98 %Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties7,653 18.6 795,315 0.96 
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction158 1.0 %37,822 0.42 %1-4 Family Construction327 1.2 51,171 0.64 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit1,169 2.9 %104,517 1.12 %Home equity lines of credit1,173 2.9 124,892 0.94 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens6,943 22.7 %826,729 0.84 %Residential Mortgages secured by first liens8,484 22.0 942,531 0.90 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens546 1.6 %56,689 0.96 %Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens1,035 1.7 74,638 1.39 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans528 0.7 %26,536 1.99 %Other revolving credit plans722 0.9 36,372 1.99 
AutomobileAutomobile263 0.6 %20,862 1.26 %Automobile271 0.5 21,806 1.24 
Other consumerOther consumer2,546 1.4 %49,676 5.13 %Other consumer2,665 1.1 49,144 5.42 
Credit cardsCredit cards92 0.3 %9,935 0.93 %Credit cards67 0.3 10,825 0.62 
OverdraftsOverdrafts241 0.0 %278 86.69 %Overdrafts278 — 278 100.00 
TotalTotal$37,588 100.0 %$3,634,792 1.03 %Total$43,436 100.0 %$4,275,178 1.02 %
Excluding PPP loans, net of deferred processing fees$37,588 $3,589,589 1.05 %
1 PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 and 2020 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.
(1) PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 and 2020 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.
(1) PPP loans, net of deferred PPP processing fees, disbursed in 2021 and 2020 are included in the Commercial and Industrial classification.

The allowance for credit losses measured as a percentage of total loans receivable was 1.04%1.02% as of June 30, 2022, compared to 1.03% as of2023 and December 31, 2021.2022.

The Corporation's allowance for credit losses is influenced by loan volumes, risk rating migration, delinquency status, and other internal and external conditions influencing loss expectations, such as reasonable and supportable forecasts of economic conditions and other external factors.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, the allowance for credit losses increased primarily due to the growth in the Corporation's loan portfolio, including growth in the Corporation’s newly established regions.new market areas. This increase was partially offset by improvements in the Corporation's historical loss rates, as well as the impact of net charge-offs. There is still a significant amount of uncertainty related to the domestic and global economy, continued supply chain challenges,tightening credit conditions, persistent inflation, and the pandemic.higher interest rates. Management will continue to proactively evaluate its estimate of expected credit losses as new information becomes available.

Note 4, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," to the condensed consolidated financial statements provides further disclosure of loan balances by portfolio segment as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021, as well as the nature and scope of loans modified in a TDR during 2022 and 2021 and the related effect on provision for credit expense and allowance for credit losses.2022.

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Additional information related to provision for credit loss expense and net charge-offs and recoveries atfor the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022 is presented in the tables below.

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
FarmlandFarmland$$$32,530 0.00 %Farmland$11 $— $35,337 — %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesOwner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties117 470,087 0.00 %Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties598 501,569 0.01 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmersAgricultural production and other loans to farmers(3)1,263 0.00 %Agricultural production and other loans to farmers— 1,176 — 
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial466 (1)758,425 0.00 %Commercial and Industrial(284)— 795,253 — 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisionsObligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions(163)147,551 0.00 %Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions458 — 153,073 — 
Other loansOther loans24 14,222 0.00 %Other loans139 — 25,699 — 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loansOther construction loans and all land development and other land loans278 326,727 0.00 %Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans197 — 425,830 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential propertiesMultifamily (5 or more) residential properties41 224,514 0.00 %Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(924)269,986 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential propertiesNon-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties337 690,368 0.00 %Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties966 (248)823,863 (0.12)
1-4 Family Construction1-4 Family Construction26 41,187 0.00 %1-4 Family Construction10 — 55,939 — 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit170 112,448 0.01 %Home equity lines of credit(191)123,123 0.01 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liensResidential Mortgages secured by first liens759 847,161 0.00 %Residential Mortgages secured by first liens396 954,036 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liensResidential Mortgages secured by junior liens76 59,594 0.00 %Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens303 — 82,916 — 
Other revolving credit plansOther revolving credit plans42 27,436 0.13 %Other revolving credit plans125 (24)40,931 (0.24)
AutomobileAutomobile(6)(6)20,237 (0.12)%Automobile51 (5)25,837 (0.08)
Other consumerOther consumer485 (350)50,687 (2.77)%Other consumer411 (411)48,108 (3.43)
Credit cardsCredit cards48 (41)11,868 (1.39)%Credit cards11 (12)13,263 (0.36)
OverdraftsOverdrafts203 (94)257 (146.71)%Overdrafts70 (103)284 (145.47)
TotalTotal$2,905 $(479)$3,836,562 (0.05)%Total$2,349 $(789)$4,376,223 (0.07)%
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8,9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$(19)$— $35,009 — %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties257 (11)497,408 — 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(1)— 1,169 — 
Commercial and Industrial(1,206)99 801,180 0.02 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions443 — 150,303 — 
Other loans277 — 25,287 — 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans338 — 415,776 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(677)(63)260,806 (0.05)
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,572 (248)801,355 (0.06)
1-4 Family Construction81 — 55,023 — 
Home equity lines of credit(207)123,641 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens770 (4)945,707 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens543 — 79,700 — 
Other revolving credit plans250 (41)39,306 (0.21)
Automobile115 (10)24,227 (0.08)
Other consumer804 (908)48,038 (3.81)
Credit cards78 (73)12,796 (1.15)
Overdrafts162 (219)292 (151.24)
Total$3,580 $(1,475)$4,317,023 (0.07)%
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$$— $32,530 — %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties117 470,087 — 
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(3)— 1,263 — 
Commercial and Industrial466 (1)758,425 — 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions(163)— 147,551 — 
Other loans24 — 14,222 — 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans278 — 326,727 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties41 — 224,514 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties337 — 690,368 — 
1-4 Family Construction26 — 41,187 — 
Home equity lines of credit170 112,448 0.01 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens759 — 847,161 — 
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens76 — 59,594 — 
Other revolving credit plans42 27,436 0.13 
Automobile(6)(6)20,237 (0.12)
Other consumer485 (350)50,687 (2.77)
Credit cards48 (41)11,868 (1.39)
Overdrafts203 (94)257 (146.71)
Total$2,905 $(479)$3,836,562 (0.05)%
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$40 $— $31,315 — %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties387 (12)459,095 (0.01)
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(2)— 1,321 — 
Commercial and Industrial712 738,541 — 
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions16 — 146,500 — 
Other loans18 — 14,018 — 
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans130 — 314,260 — 
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(12)— 219,810 — 
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties267 — 674,195 — 
1-4 Family Construction78 — 40,134 — 
Home equity lines of credit174 10 109,553 0.02 
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens756 (35)837,485 (0.01)
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens82 — 58,080 — 
Other revolving credit plans81 (11)27,002 (0.08)
Automobile(8)(13)20,298 (0.13)
Other consumer887 (729)49,804 (2.95)
Credit cards69 (51)11,485 (0.90)
Overdrafts287 (172)253 (137.10)
Total$3,962 $(1,007)$3,753,149 (0.05)%
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

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For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$40 $$31,315 0.00 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties387 (12)459,095 (0.01)%
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(2)1,321 0.00 %
Commercial and Industrial712 738,541 0.00 %
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions16 146,500 0.00 %
Other loans18 14,018 0.00 %
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans130 314,260 0.00 %
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(12)219,810 0.00 %
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties267 674,195 0.00 %
1-4 Family Construction78 40,134 0.00 %
Home equity lines of credit174 10 109,553 0.02 %
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens756 (35)837,485 (0.01)%
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens82 58,080 0.00 %
Other revolving credit plans81 (11)27,002 (0.08)%
Automobile(8)(13)20,298 (0.13)%
Other consumer887 (729)49,804 (2.95)%
Credit cards69 (51)11,485 (0.90)%
Overdrafts287 (172)253 (137.10)%
Total$3,962 $(1,007)$3,753,149 (0.05)%
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 8, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the condensed consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$(100)$$21,131 0.00 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties(58)425,394 0.00 %
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(16)2,899 0.00 %
Commercial and Industrial832 698,819 0.00 %
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions860 (250)134,792 (0.74)%
Other loans44 12,360 0.00 %
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans358 230,744 0.00 %
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(440)225,194 0.00 %
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties(1,164)613,750 0.00 %
1-4 Family Construction43 29,316 0.00 %
Home equity lines of credit184 104,492 0.01 %
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens889 (41)784,354 (0.02)%
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens184 54,386 0.00 %
Other revolving credit plans(54)(14)25,569 (0.22)%
Automobile56 23,213 0.05 %
Other consumer227 (199)40,829 (1.95)%
Credit cards39 (36)8,717 (1.66)%
Overdrafts83 (83)192 (173.39)%
Total$1,967 $(614)$3,436,151 (0.07)%


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For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)
Net
(Charge-Offs)
Recoveries
Average Loans ReceivableRatio of Annualized Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans Receivable
Farmland$(97)$$22,774 0.00 %
Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties(294)(526)424,477 (0.25)%
Agricultural production and other loans to farmers(12)2,932 0.00 %
Commercial and Industrial1,129 (50)683,078 (0.01)%
Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions1,577 (250)136,182 (0.37)%
Other loans49 12,221 0.00 %
Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans408 217,684 0.00 %
Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties(410)225,519 0.00 %
Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties1,504 619,502 0.00 %
1-4 Family Construction28 27,422 0.00 %
Home equity lines of credit42 106,478 0.00 %
Residential Mortgages secured by first liens(103)(38)780,724 (0.01)%
Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens167 53,771 0.00 %
Other revolving credit plans(30)(18)25,359 (0.14)%
Automobile111 (2)24,076 (0.02)%
Other consumer(94)(466)40,401 (2.33)%
Credit cards63 (61)8,497 (1.45)%
Overdrafts51 (112)202 (111.81)%
Total$4,089 $(1,521)$3,411,299 (0.09)%

Provision for credit losses was $2.4 million and $3.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to $2.9 million and $4.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $2.0 million and $4.1 million for June 30, 2021, respectively. The increase in provision for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was primarily due to the growth in commercial loans.2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 was $586$59 thousand and $115 thousand, respectively, related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to zero$0 and $586 thousand accrual towards the allowance for unfunded commitments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.2022.

DEPOSITS

The Corporation’s sources of funds are deposits, borrowings, amortization and repayment of loan principal, interest earned on or maturation of investment securities, and funds provided from operations. The Corporation considers deposits to be its primary source of funding in support of growth in assets.

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021Percentage change
2022 vs. 2021
June 30, 2023Percent of Deposits in Each Category to Total DepositsDecember 31, 2022Percent of Deposits in Each Category to Total DepositsPercentage Change in Each Category
2023 vs. 2022
Demand, noninterest-bearingDemand, noninterest-bearing$851,172 $792,086 7.5%Demand, noninterest-bearing$808,074 16.4 %$898,437 19.4 %(10.1)%
Demand, interest-bearingDemand, interest-bearing1,147,376 1,079,336 6.3%Demand, interest-bearing861,871 17.5 1,007,202 21.8 (14.4)
Savings depositsSavings deposits2,398,995 2,457,745 (2.4)%Savings deposits2,708,386 54.9 2,270,337 49.1 19.3
Time depositsTime deposits304,277 386,452 (21.3)%Time deposits554,744 11.2 446,461 9.7 24.3
Total depositsTotal deposits$4,701,820 $4,715,619 (0.3)%Total deposits$4,933,075 100.0 %$4,622,437 100.0 %6.7%

At June 30, 2022,2023, total deposits were $4.7$4.9 billion, reflecting a decreasean increase of $13.8$310.6 million, or 0.3%6.7%, from December 31, 2021. During2022. The increase in deposit balances was primarily the same time frame, while noninterest-bearingresult of continued growth in the Corporation's treasury management customer base and resulting increases in municipal and institutional/corporate deposits, including new wealth and asset management deposit relationships resulting from participation in deposit insurance sharing programs. In addition, the total number of deposit households increased by approximately $59.1 million, or 7.5%, total interest-bearing deposits decreased approximately $72.9 million, or 1.9%,0.6% from December 31, 2021.2022.

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The following table sets forth the average balances of and the average rates paid on deposits for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
20222021 20232022
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Demand, noninterest-bearingDemand, noninterest-bearing$839,009 $712,725 Demand, noninterest-bearing$793,686 — %$839,009 — %
Demand, interest-bearingDemand, interest-bearing1,105,651 0.17 %975,354 0.20 %Demand, interest-bearing888,804 0.62 1,105,651 0.17 
Savings depositsSavings deposits2,426,518 0.17 %2,302,496 0.26 %Savings deposits2,608,232 2.82 2,426,518 0.17 
Time depositsTime deposits324,370 1.19 %446,896 1.90 %Time deposits550,188 2.82 324,370 1.19 
TotalTotal$4,695,548 $4,437,471 Total$4,840,910 $4,695,548 

Six Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021 20232022
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Average
Amount
Annual
Rate
Demand, noninterest-bearingDemand, noninterest-bearing$822,007 $682,649 Demand, noninterest-bearing$813,382 — %$822,007 — %
Demand, interest-bearingDemand, interest-bearing1,076,240 0.17 %941,016 0.20 %Demand, interest-bearing912,345 0.55 1,076,240 0.17 
Savings depositsSavings deposits2,447,111 0.18 %2,251,818 0.26 %Savings deposits2,476,442 2.53 2,447,111 0.18 
Time depositsTime deposits341,826 1.25 %459,863 1.97 %Time deposits520,666 2.61 341,826 1.25 
TotalTotal$4,687,184 $4,335,346 Total$4,722,835 $4,687,184 

At June 30, 2023, the average deposit balance per account for CNB Bank was approximately $33 thousand.

The following table presents additional information about our June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 deposits:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Time deposits not covered by deposit insuranceTime deposits not covered by deposit insurance$53,860 $68,562 Time deposits not covered by deposit insurance$63,633 $69,874 
Total deposits not covered by deposit insuranceTotal deposits not covered by deposit insurance1,729,213 1,711,676 Total deposits not covered by deposit insurance1,532,048 1,864,886 

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At June 30, 2023, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.5 billion, or approximately 30.4% of total CNB Bank deposits; however, when excluding $99.0 million of affiliate company deposits and $448.7 million of pledged-investment collateralized deposits, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $984.4 million, or approximately 19.6% of total CNB Bank deposits as of June 30, 2023.

At December 31, 2022, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.9 billion, or approximately 39% of total CNB Bank deposits. When excluding affiliate company deposits of $143.1 million and pledged-investment collateralized deposits of $396.2 million, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $1.3 billion, or approximately 27.8% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2022.

Scheduled maturities of time deposits not covered by deposit insurance at June 30, 20222023 were as follows:
June 30, 20222023
3 months or less$4,66935,548 
Over 3 through 6 months28,6329,690 
Over 6 through 12 months6,0377,016 
Over 12 months14,52211,379 
Total$53,86063,633 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity

Liquidity measures an organization’s ability to meet its cash obligations as they come due. The condensed consolidated statementsliquidity of a financial institution reflects its ability to meet loan requests, to accommodate possible outflows in deposits and to take advantage of interest rate market opportunities. The ability of a financial institution to meet its current financial obligations is a function of its balance sheet structure, its ability to liquidate assets and its access to alternative sources of funds.

The Corporation’s expected material cash flows includedrequirements for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and thereafter consist of withdrawals by depositors, credit commitments to borrowers, shareholder dividends, share repurchases, operating expenses, and capital expenditures that are pursuant to the Corporation's strategic initiatives. The Corporation expects to satisfy these short-term and long-term cash requirements through deposit growth, principal and interest payments on loans and investment securities, maturing loans, and investment securities, as well as by maintaining access to wholesale funding sources.

The objective of the Corporation's liquidity management is to manage cash flow and liquidity reserves so that they are adequate to fund the Corporation's operations and to meet cash obligations and other commitments on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost. The Corporation seeks to achieve this objective and ensure that funding needs are met by maintaining an appropriate level of liquid funds through asset/liability management, which includes managing the mix and time to maturity of financial assets and financial liabilities on its balance sheet. The Corporation's liquidity position is enhanced by its ability to raise additional funds as needed in the accompanying financial statements provide analysis ofwholesale markets.

Asset liquidity is provided by liquid assets which are readily marketable or pledgeable or which will mature in the Corporation’snear future. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits in banks, including the Federal Reserve, and cash equivalentssecurities available for sale. Liability liquidity is provided by access to funding sources which include core deposits, correspondent banks, and other wholesale funding.

The Corporation's liquidity position is continuously monitored and adjustments are made to the balance between sources and uses of cash. Additionally, the portion of the loan portfolio that matures within one year and securities with maturities within one yearfunds as deemed appropriate. Liquidity risk management is an important element in the investment portfolioCorporation's asset/liability management process. The Corporation regularly models liquidity stress scenarios to assess potential liquidity outflows or potential funding shortfalls resulting from economic disruptions, volatility in the financial markets, unexpected credit events or other significant occurrences deemed problematic by management. These scenarios are considered partincorporated into the Corporation's contingency funding plan, which provides the basis for the identification of the Corporation’s primary liquid assets. Liquidity is monitored by both management and the ALCO, which establishes and monitors ranges of acceptable liquidity. Management believes that the Corporation’s currentits liquidity position is acceptable and commensurate with the Corporation’s current and expected liquidity requirements.needs.

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At June 30, 2022,2023, the Corporation’s cash and cash equivalents position was approximately $284.2$125.2 million, including liquidity of $217.8$62.6 million held at the Federal Reserve, reflecting, in management's view, a strong liquidity level. In addition to its cash position, the Corporation’sReserve. These excess funds, when combined with (i) available borrowing capacity withof approximately $2.3 billion from the FHLB at June 30, 2022 was approximately $1.0 billion.Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources, and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, the total on-hand and contingent liquidity sources for the Corporation represented 2.4 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances discussed above.

55The following table summarizes the Corporation's net available borrowing capacities as of June 30, 2023:

Table
Net Available
FHLB borrowing capacity (1)
$962,319 
Federal Reserve borrowing capacity (2)
394,547 
Brokered deposits (3)
892,504 
Other third-party funding channels (3) (4)
65,000 
Total net available borrowing capacity$2,314,370 
(1) Availability contingent on the FHLB activity-based stock ownership requirement
(2) Includes access to discount window, BIC program and Bank Term Funding Program
(3) Availability contingent on internal borrowing guidelines
(4) Availability contingent on correspondent bank approvals at time of Contentsborrowing

As of June 30, 2023, management is not aware of any events that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's liquidity, capital resources or operations. In addition, management is not aware of any regulatory recommendations regarding liquidity that would have a material adverse effect on the Corporation.

In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation has entered into contractual obligations and have made other commitments to make future payments. Refer to the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements elsewhere in this report for the expected timing of such payments as of June 30, 2023. The Corporation’s material contractual obligations as of June 30, 2023 consist of (i) long-term borrowings - Note 7, "Borrowings," (ii) operating leases - Note 5, "Leases," (iii) time deposits with stated maturity dates - Note 6, "Deposits," and (iv) commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit - Note 9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies."

Shareholders’ Equity, Capital Ratios and Metrics

As of June 30, 2022,2023, the Corporation’s total shareholders’ equity was $423.6$549.6 million, representing a decreasean increase of $19.3$18.9 million, or 4.3%3.6%, from December 31, 2021, mostly2022, primarily due to the increase in the Corporation's retained earnings (quarterly net income, partially offset by the common and preferred dividends paid in the quarter), and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income,loss during the quarter resulting primarily from the after-tax impact of the temporary unrealized reduction in the value of the available-for-sale investment portfolio. The decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income exceeded the amount added to retained during the six months ended June 30, 2022.

The Corporation has complied with the standards of capital adequacy mandated by government regulations. Bank regulators have established "risk-based" capital requirements designed to measure capital adequacy. Risk-based capital ratios reflect the relative risks of various assets banks hold in their portfolios. A weight category (0% for the lowest risk assets and increasing for each tier of higher risk assets) is assigned to each asset on the balance sheet.

58

As of June 30, 20222023 all of the Corporation's capital ratios exceeded regulatory “well-capitalized” levels. The Corporation’s capital ratios and book value per common share at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 were as follows:

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Total risk-based capital ratioTotal risk-based capital ratio14.23 %14.92 %Total risk-based capital ratio15.73 %16.08 %
Tier 1 risk based ratioTier 1 risk based ratio11.25 %11.79 %Tier 1 risk based ratio12.93 %13.24 %
Common equity tier 1 ratioCommon equity tier 1 ratio9.30 %9.65 %Common equity tier 1 ratio11.20 %11.42 %
Tier 1 leverage ratioTier 1 leverage ratio8.53 %8.22 %Tier 1 leverage ratio10.44 %10.74 %
Tangible common equity/tangible assets (1)
Tangible common equity/tangible assets (1)
6.12 %6.45 %
Tangible common equity/tangible assets (1)
7.97 %7.90 %
Book value per common shareBook value per common share$21.70 $22.85 Book value per common share$23.42 $22.39 
Tangible book value per common share (1)
Tangible book value per common share (1)
$19.08 $20.22 
Tangible book value per common share (1)
$21.32 $20.30 
(1) Tangible common equity, tangible assets and tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP financial measures calculated using GAAP amounts. Tangible common equity is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets and preferred equity from the calculation of shareholders’ equity. Tangible assets is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets from the calculation of total assets. Tangible book value per common share is calculated by dividing tangible common equity by the number of shares outstanding. The Corporation believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information to investors that is useful in understanding its financial condition. Because not all companies use the same calculation of tangible common equity and tangible assets, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures calculated by other companies. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided.

At June 30, 2023, the Corporation's net unrealized losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities totaled approximately $94.8 million, or 17.3% of total shareholders' equity, compared to $99.0 million, or 18.6% of total shareholders' equity at December 31, 2022. Importantly, all regulatory capital ratios for the Corporation would exceed regulatory “well-capitalized” levels as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 if the net unrealized losses were fully recognized. Additionally, the Corporation maintains $98.3 million of funds at its holding company, well in excess of the $94.8 in the unrealized losses on investments, as an immediately available source of contingent capital for CNB Bank.
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AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST RATES AND YIELDS

The loans receivable categories used to monitor and analyze interest income and yields are different than the portfolio segments used to determine the allowance for credit losses for loans receivable. The allowance for credit losses was calculated by pooling loans of similar credit risk characteristics and credit monitoring procedures. See Note 4, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," for more information about pooling of loans receivable for the allowance for credit losses.
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The following table presents average balances of certain measures of our financial condition and net interest margin for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
For the Three Months Ended,
 June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:
Securities:
Taxable (1) (4)
$793,598 1.75 %$3,623 $591,968 1.73 %$2,514 
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)
37,719 2.87 %284 42,876 3.29 %337 
Equity securities (1) (2)
7,852 1.89 %37 7,550 2.71 %51 
Total securities (4)
839,169 1.80 %3,944 642,394 1.84 %2,902 
Loans receivable:
Commercial (2) (3)
1,424,078 4.66 %16,558 1,295,395 4.72 %15,247 
Mortgage (2) (3) (5)
2,301,999 4.55 %26,096 2,042,236 4.55 %23,145 
Consumer (3)
110,485 10.23 %2,819 98,520 9.68 %2,377 
Total loans receivable (3)
3,836,562 4.75 %45,473 3,436,151 4.76 %40,769 
Other earning assets291,866 0.87 %630 656,115 0.10 %165 
Total earning assets4,967,597 4.01 %$50,047 4,734,660 3.72 %$43,836 
Noninterest-bearing assets:
Cash and due from banks49,307 45,659 
Premises and equipment88,472 78,130 
Other assets225,358 195,865 
Allowance for credit losses(38,747)(36,580)
Total non interest-bearing assets324,390 283,074 
TOTAL ASSETS$5,291,987 $5,017,734 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Demand—interest-bearing$1,105,651 0.17 %$480 $975,354 0.20 %$483 
Savings2,426,518 0.17 %1,048 2,302,496 0.26 %1,473 
Time324,370 1.19 %959 446,896 1.90 %2,116 
Total interest-bearing deposits3,856,539 0.26 %2,487 3,724,746 0.44 %4,072 
Finance lease liabilities437 4.59 %517 4.65 %
Subordinated notes and debentures104,394 3.64 %948 98,953 4.64 %1,145 
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,961,370 0.35 %$3,440 3,824,216 0.55 %$5,223 
Demand—noninterest-bearing839,009 712,725 
Other liabilities66,158 56,259 
Total liabilities4,866,537 4,593,200 
Shareholders’ equity425,450 424,534 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,291,987 $5,017,734 
Interest income/Earning assets4.01 %$50,047 3.72 %$43,836 
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities0.35 %3,440 0.55 %5,223 
Net interest spread3.66 %$46,607 3.17 %$38,613 
Interest income/Earning assets4.01 %50,047 3.72 %43,836 
Interest expense/Earning assets0.28 %3,440 0.44 %5,223 
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)3.73 %$46,607 3.28 %$38,613 
Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
For the Three Months Ended,
 June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:
Securities:
Taxable (1) (4)
$730,224 1.89 %$3,700 $793,598 1.75 %$3,623 
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)
30,274 2.59 209 37,719 2.87 284 
Equity securities (1) (2)
10,107 7.22 182 7,852 1.89 37 
Total securities (4)
770,605 1.99 4,091 839,169 1.80 3,944 
Loans receivable:
Commercial (2) (3)
1,512,107 6.46 24,342 1,424,078 4.66 16,558 
Mortgage and loans held for sale (2) (3)
2,735,693 5.73 39,089 2,301,999 4.55 26,096 
Consumer (3)
128,423 11.46 3,670 110,485 10.23 2,819 
Total loans receivable (3)
4,376,223 6.15 67,101 3,836,562 4.75 45,473 
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other financial institutions91,643 6.05 1,383 291,866 0.87 630 
Total earning assets5,238,471 5.50 $72,575 4,967,597 4.01 $50,047 
Noninterest-bearing assets:
Cash and due from banks55,632 49,307 
Premises and equipment108,296 88,472 
Other assets250,019 225,358 
Allowance for credit losses(44,471)(38,747)
Total non interest-bearing assets369,476 324,390 
TOTAL ASSETS$5,607,947 $5,291,987 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Demand—interest-bearing$888,804 0.62 %$1,383 $1,105,651 0.17 %$480 
Savings2,608,232 2.82 18,326 2,426,518 0.17 1,048 
Time550,188 2.82 3,869 324,370 1.19 959 
Total interest-bearing deposits4,047,224 2.34 23,578 3,856,539 0.26 2,487 
Short-term borrowings33,920 5.21 441 — — — 
Finance lease liabilities350 4.58 437 4.59 
Subordinated notes and debentures104,698 4.02 1,049 104,394 3.64 948 
Total interest-bearing liabilities4,186,192 2.40 $25,072 3,961,370 0.35 $3,440 
Demand—noninterest-bearing793,686 839,009 
Other liabilities77,579 66,158 
Total liabilities5,057,457 4,866,537 
Shareholders’ equity550,490 425,450 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,607,947 $5,291,987 
Interest income/Earning assets5.50 %$72,575 4.01 %$50,047 
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities2.40 25,072 0.35 3,440 
Net interest spread3.10 %$47,503 3.66 %$46,607 
Interest income/Earning assets5.50 %72,575 4.01 %50,047 
Interest expense/Earning assets1.90 25,072 0.28 3,440 
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)3.60 %$47,503 3.73 %$46,607 
(1) Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
(2) Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 was $243 thousand and 2021 was $306 thousand, and $308 thousand, respectively.
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(3) Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consist of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees.
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $(37.5)$(55.9) million and $9.2$(37.5) million, respectively.
(5) Includes loans held for salesale.

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The following table presents average balances of certain measures of our financial condition and net interest margin for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
For the Six Months Ended,
 June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:
Securities:
Taxable (1) (4)
$776,683 1.77 %$7,024 $576,999 1.79 %$5,027 
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)
37,653 2.94 %559 44,015 3.70 %773 
Equity securities (1) (2)
7,894 2.02 %79 7,475 5.72 %212 
Total securities (4)
822,230 1.83 %7,662 628,489 1.97 %6,012 
Loans receivable:
Commercial (2) (3)
1,390,790 4.68 %32,254 1,281,664 4.93 %31,323 
Mortgage (2) (3) (5)
2,253,517 4.51 %50,388 2,031,100 4.57 %46,042 
Consumer (3)
108,842 10.19 %5,498 98,535 9.75 %4,764 
Total loans receivable (3)
3,753,149 4.74 %88,140 3,411,299 4.86 %82,129 
Other earning assets399,585 0.43 %843 582,511 0.11 %313 
Total earning assets4,974,964 3.90 %$96,645 4,622,299 3.87 %$88,454 
Noninterest-bearing assets:
Cash and due from banks49,612 46,091 
Premises and equipment86,112 78,427 
Other assets219,560 189,216 
Allowance for credit losses(38,397)(35,905)
Total noninterest-bearing assets316,887 277,829 
TOTAL ASSETS$5,291,851 $4,900,128 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Demand—interest-bearing$1,076,240 0.17 %$918 $941,016 0.20 %$921 
Savings2,447,111 0.18 %2,163 2,251,818 0.26 %2,942 
Time341,826 1.25 %2,112 459,863 1.97 %4,489 
Total interest-bearing deposits3,865,177 0.27 %5,193 3,652,697 0.46 %8,352 
Finance lease liabilities448 4.50 %10 527 4.59 %12 
Subordinated notes and debentures104,356 3.62 %1,874 84,787 4.85 %2,033 
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,969,981 0.36 %$7,077 3,738,011 0.56 %$10,397 
Demand—noninterest-bearing822,007 682,649 
Other liabilities66,110 56,996 
Total liabilities4,858,098 4,477,656 
Shareholders’ equity433,753 422,472 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,291,851 $4,900,128 
Interest income/Earning assets3.90 %$96,645 3.87 %$88,454 
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities0.36 %7,077 0.56 %10,397 
Net interest spread3.54 %$89,568 3.31 %$78,057 
Interest income/Earning assets3.90 %96,645 3.87 %88,454 
Interest expense/Earning assets0.29 %7,077 0.45 %10,397 
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)3.61 %$89,568 3.42 %$78,057 
Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
For the Six Months Ended,
 June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
Average
Balance
Annual
Rate
Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:
Securities:
Taxable (1) (4)
$739,201 1.90 %$7,466 $776,683 1.77 %$7,024 
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)
31,824 2.63 443 37,653 2.94 559 
Equity securities (1) (2)
11,664 4.75 275 7,894 2.02 79 
Total securities (4)
782,689 1.96 8,184 822,230 1.83 7,662 
Loans receivable:
Commercial (2) (3)
1,510,355 6.37 47,730 1,390,790 4.68 32,254 
Mortgage and loans held for sale (2) (3)
2,682,009 5.63 74,821 2,253,517 4.51 50,388 
Consumer (3)
124,659 11.49 7,104 108,842 10.19 5,498 
Total loans receivable (3)
4,317,023 6.06 129,655 3,753,149 4.74 88,140 
Other earning assets54,435 6.10 1,647 399,585 0.43 843 
Total earning assets5,154,147 5.40 $139,486 4,974,964 3.90 $96,645 
Noninterest-bearing assets:
Cash and due from banks53,981 49,612 
Premises and equipment105,574 86,112 
Other assets248,010 219,560 
Allowance for credit losses(43,957)(38,397)
Total non interest-bearing assets363,608 316,887 
TOTAL ASSETS$5,517,755 $5,291,851 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Demand—interest-bearing$912,345 0.55 %$2,484 $1,076,240 0.17 %$918 
Savings2,476,442 2.53 31,066 2,447,111 0.18 2,163 
Time520,666 2.61 6,727 341,826 1.25 2,112 
Total interest-bearing deposits3,909,453 2.08 40,277 3,865,177 0.27 5,193 
Short-term borrowings67,930 5.05 1,700 — — — 
Finance lease liabilities361 4.47 448 4.50 10 
Subordinated notes and debentures104,660 4.02 2,088 104,356 3.62 1,874 
Total interest-bearing liabilities4,082,404 2.18 $44,073 3,969,981 0.36 $7,077 
Demand—noninterest-bearing813,382 822,007 
Other liabilities78,930 66,110 
Total liabilities4,974,716 4,858,098 
Shareholders’ equity543,039 433,753 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,517,755 $5,291,851 
Interest income/Earning assets5.40 %$139,486 3.90 %$96,645 
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities2.18 44,073 0.36 7,077 
Net interest spread3.22 %$95,413 3.54 %$89,568 
Interest income/Earning assets5.40 %139,486 3.90 %96,645 
Interest expense/Earning assets1.71 44,073 0.29 7,077 
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)3.69 %$95,413 3.61 %$89,568 
(1) Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
(2) Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $650$514 thousand and $631$650 thousand, respectively.
(3) Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consist of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees.
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $(24.1)$(57.3) million and $13.2$(24.1) million, respectively.
(5) Includes loans held for sale

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VOLUME ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME

The following table presents the change in net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Net Interest Income Rate-Volume VarianceNet Interest Income Rate-Volume Variance
For Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 over (under) 2021 Due to Change In (1)
Net Interest Income Rate-Volume Variance
For Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 over (under) 2022 Due to Change In (1)
VolumeRateNet VolumeRateNet
AssetsAssetsAssets
Securities:Securities:Securities:
Taxable Taxable$1,079 $30 $1,109  Taxable$(178)$255 $77 
Tax-exempt (2)
Tax-exempt (2)
(8)(45)(53)
Tax-exempt (2)
(54)(21)(75)
Equity securities (2)
Equity securities (2)
(15)(14)
Equity securities (2)
11 134 145 
Total securitiesTotal securities1,072 (30)1,042 Total securities(221)368 147 
Loans receivable:Loans receivable:Loans receivable:
Commercial (2)
Commercial (2)
1,505 (194)1,311 
Commercial (2)
998 6,786 7,784 
Mortgage (2) (3)
Mortgage (2) (3)
2,951 2,951 
Mortgage (2) (3)
4,945 8,048 12,993 
Consumer Consumer307 135 442  Consumer457 394 851 
Total loans receivable Total loans receivable4,763 (59)4,704  Total loans receivable6,400 15,228 21,628 
Other earning assetsOther earning assets(795)1,260 465 Other earning assets(431)1,184 753 
Total Earning AssetsTotal Earning Assets$5,040 $1,171 $6,211 Total Earning Assets$5,748 $16,780 $22,528 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityLiabilities and Shareholders’ EquityLiabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Interest-Bearing DepositsInterest-Bearing DepositsInterest-Bearing Deposits
Demand – interest-bearingDemand – interest-bearing$70 $(73)$(3)Demand – interest-bearing$(94)$997 $903 
SavingsSavings92 (517)(425)Savings46 17,232 17,278 
TimeTime(366)(791)(1,157)Time674 2,236 2,910 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits(204)(1,381)(1,585)Total interest-bearing deposits626 20,465 21,091 
Short-Term BorrowingsShort-Term Borrowings— 441 441 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities(1)(1)Finance lease liabilities(1)— (1)
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures50 (247)(197)Subordinated debentures99 101 
Total Interest-Bearing LiabilitiesTotal Interest-Bearing Liabilities$(155)$(1,628)$(1,783)Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities$627 $21,005 $21,632 
Change in Net Interest IncomeChange in Net Interest Income$5,195 $2,799 $7,994 Change in Net Interest Income$5,121 $(4,225)$896 
(1) The changeChanges in interest due to bothincome or expense not arising solely as a result of volume andor rate have beenvariances are allocated entirely to volume changes.
(2) Changes in interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans receivable are presented on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, using the Corporation’s marginal federal income tax rate of 21% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
(3) Includes loans held for salesale.

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The following table presents the change in net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Net Interest Income Rate-Volume VarianceNet Interest Income Rate-Volume Variance
For Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 over (under) 2021 Due to Change In (1)
Net Interest Income Rate-Volume Variance
For Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 over (under) 2022 Due to Change In (1)
VolumeRateNet VolumeRateNet
AssetsAssetsAssets
Securities:Securities:Securities:
TaxableTaxable$2,054 $(57)$1,997  Taxable$(35)$477 $442 
Tax-exempt (2)
Tax-exempt (2)
(48)(166)(214)
Tax-exempt (2)
(67)(49)(116)
Equity securities (2)
Equity securities (2)
(137)(133)
Equity securities (2)
38 158 196 
Total securitiesTotal securities2,010 (360)1,650 Total securities(64)586 522 
Loans receivable:Loans receivable:Loans receivable:
Commercial (2)
Commercial (2)
2,520 (1,589)931 
Commercial (2)
2,818 12,658 15,476 
Mortgage (2) (3)
Mortgage (2) (3)
4,950 (604)4,346 
Mortgage (2) (3)
9,537 14,896 24,433 
ConsumerConsumer519 215 734  Consumer802 804 1,606 
Total loans receivableTotal loans receivable7,989 (1,978)6,011  Total loans receivable13,157 28,358 41,515 
Other earning assetsOther earning assets(394)924 530 Other earning assets(727)1,531 804 
Total Earning AssetsTotal Earning Assets$9,605 $(1,414)$8,191 Total Earning Assets$12,366 $30,475 $42,841 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityLiabilities and Shareholders’ EquityLiabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Interest-Bearing DepositsInterest-Bearing DepositsInterest-Bearing Deposits
Demand – interest-bearingDemand – interest-bearing$137 $(140)$(3)Demand – interest-bearing$(153)$1,719 $1,566 
SavingsSavings114 (893)(779)Savings44 28,859 28,903 
TimeTime(735)(1,642)(2,377)Time1,104 3,511 4,615 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits(484)(2,675)(3,159)Total interest-bearing deposits995 34,089 35,084 
Short-Term BorrowingsShort-Term Borrowings(1)1,701 1,700 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities(2)(2)Finance lease liabilities(2)— (2)
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures358 (517)(159)Subordinated debentures208 214 
Total Interest-Bearing LiabilitiesTotal Interest-Bearing Liabilities$(128)$(3,192)$(3,320)Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities$998 $35,998 $36,996 
Change in Net Interest IncomeChange in Net Interest Income$9,733 $1,778 $11,511 Change in Net Interest Income$11,368 $(5,523)$5,845 
(1) The changeChanges in interest due to bothincome or expense not arising solely as a result of volume andor rate have beenvariances are allocated entirely to volume changes.
(2) Changes in interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans receivable are presented on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, using the Corporation’s marginal federal income tax rate of 21% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
(3) Includes loans held for sale


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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022

OVERVIEW

Net income available to common shareholders ("earnings") was $14.4$12.8 million, or $0.85$0.61 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $12.9 million, or $0.76 per diluted share,2023. The Corporation’s prior year earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2021, reflecting increases of $1.42022 were $14.4 million, or 11.2%, and $0.09$0.85 per diluted share. The decrease in diluted earnings per share or 11.8%, respecitvely. Earnings forcomparing the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to the quarter ended June 30, 2022 benefitedwas primarily from growth in commercial loans and investment securities, stable credit quality, anddue to an asset sensitive balance sheet supporting increased net interest incomeincrease in the current risingCorporation's interest-bearing deposit costs as CNB raised targeted rates to sustain its core deposit base in legacy markets and to grow its funding base in expansion markets given the competitive deposit market as a result of continued Federal Open Market Committee ("Fed") rate environment.increases, as well as the dilutive effect of the Corporation's common stock offering completed in September 2022, resulting in the issuance of 4,257,446 shares of common stock at $23.50 per share and net proceeds of $94.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and customary offering expenses.

Annualized return on average equity was 10.07% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 14.55% for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to 13.22% for the three months ended June 30, 2021.2022. Annualized return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 11.40% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 17.81% for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to 16.06% for the comparable period in 2021.2022.

The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 64.78% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 59.89% for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure,ratio, was 64.10% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 59.47% for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to 57.91% for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase for the 2022 period was primarily as a result of expected increasing costs associated with the Corporation’s expanding franchise investments into the Cleveland and Southwest Virginia markets, coupled with its continued strategic investments in technologies focused on customer sales management, while expanding and improving customer connectivity capabilities.2022.

NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income ofwas $47.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $46.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased $8.0 million,2022. The increase in net interest income of $959 thousand, or 20.9%2.1%, fromwas primarily a result of loan growth and the cumulative year-over-year benefits of the impact of rising interest rates resulting in greater income on variable-rate loans.

Net interest margin was 3.62% and 3.74% for the three months ended June 30, 2021,2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.60% and 3.73%, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

The yield on earning assets of 5.50% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased 149 basis points from June 30, 2022, primarily as a result of loan growth and the net benefit of higher interest rates. Included in net interest income were PPP-related fees, which totaled approximately $559 thousandThe cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 2.40% for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021.

Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.73% and 3.28% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The yield on earning assets of 4.01% for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 increased 29205 basis points from 3.72% for the three months ended June 30, 2021, primarily as a result of the Corporation redeploying excess cash at the Federal Reserve to investment securities and loan growth. Net interest income also reflected the net benefit of higher interest rates, partially offset by lower PPP-related fees in 2022 compared to 2021. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 20 basis points from 0.55% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 to 0.35% for the three months ended June 30, 2022, primarily as a result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate reductions.increases in response to the competitive environment from numerous Fed rate hikes over the past year, and deposit retention and growth initiatives.

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

ProvisionThe provision for credit losses was $2.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $2.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $2.0 million2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in provision2023 was a $56 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to zero for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was primarily due to the growth in commercial loans. For the three months ended June 30, 2022, net loan charge-offs were $479 thousand, or 0.05% (annualized) of average total loans receivable including loans held for sale, compared to $614 thousand, or 0.07% (annualized), during the three months ended June 30, 2021. As disclosed in "Allowance for Credit Losses" discussion above, management estimates the allowance for credit losses balance using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors.2022.

Management believes the charges to the provision for credit losses in for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 were appropriate and the allowance for credit losses was adequate to absorb current expected credit losses in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2022.2023.

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NON-INTEREST INCOME

Total non-interest income was $8.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $8.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, representing an increase of $2892022. Wealth and Asset Management fees increased $114 thousand, or 3.7%6.3%, fromcompared to the same period in 2021. The increase was primarily comprisedthree months ended June 30, 2022. Other notable changes when comparing the second quarter of a $508 thousand increase in income from2023 to the second quarter of 2022 included higher other service charges on deposits and an $886 thousand increase in bank owned life insurance mostly due to an $830 thousand gain resulting from death benefit proceeds. These increases were partially offset by a $991 thousand increase infees and lower unrealized losses on equity securities, partially offset by lower bank owned life insurance income and a $244 thousand decrease inlower mortgage banking activity.income.

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NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

For the three months ended June 30, 2022,2023, total non-interest expense was $36.0 million, compared to $32.6 million reflecting anfor the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase of $5.6$3.4 million, or 20.9%10.4%, from the three months ended June 30, 2021. The second quarter2022, was primarily a result of 2022 included thehigher technology expenses related to investments in applications aimed at expanding the Corporation's remote workforce and additional personnel in the Corporation's growth regions of Cleveland and Southwest Virginia,customer relationship management capabilities, as well as increased investments in technology aimed at enhancing both customer experience and the Corporation’s sales management. Also, includedexpanding service delivery channels and inflationary increases in the second quarter of 2022 is approximately $1.3 million in accelerated retirement benefit expenses related to a pending executive retirement, coupled with additional personnel costs primarily from increased incentive compensation accruals related to a higher financial performance level.other non-interest expenses.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022

OVERVIEW

Net income available to common shareholders was $28.2 million, or $1.33 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to earnings of $28.5 million, or $1.69 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2022. As previously noted, the decrease in diluted earnings per share comparing the six months ended June 30, 2023 to the six months ended June 30, 2022 comparedwas primarily due to $26.0 million, or $1.54 per diluted share,both the rise in deposit costs year over year and to the dilutive effect of the Corporation's common stock offering.

Annualized return on average equity was 11.26% for the six months ended June 30, 2021, reflecting increases of $2.5 million, or 9.7%, and $0.15 per diluted share, or 9.7%, respectively.

Annualized Return on average equity was2023, compared to 14.26% for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to 13.45% for the six months ended June 30, 2021.2022. Annualized return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 12.88% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 17.34% for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to 16.38% for the comparable period in 2021.2022.

The efficiencyEfficiency ratio, a non-GAAP measure, was 59.99%62.91% for the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, compared to 58.04%60.44% for the six months ended June 30, 2021.2022. The increaseefficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP ratio, was 62.28% for the 2022 period was primarily a result of the same drivers as previously discussed in the "Results from Operations for the threesix months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021."2023, compared to 59.99% the six months ended June 30, 2022.

NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income ofwas $94.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $88.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased $11.52022. The increase of $6.0 million, or 14.8%6.7%, from the six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily as a result ofwas due to loan growth and the benefits of higherthe impact of rising interest rates resulting in 2022 fromgreater income on variable-rate loans, and growthpartially offset by an increase in the investment portfolio. IncludedCorporation's interest expense as a result of both (i) targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases to ensure both deposit growth and retention, and (ii) a year-over-year increase in netthe average balance of short-term borrowings through the FHLB.

Net interest income were PPP-related fees, which totaled approximately $1.8 millionmargin was 3.71% and 3.60% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, compared to $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.61%3.69% and 3.42%3.61% for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively.

The yield on earning assets of 3.90%5.40% for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 increased 3150 basis points from 3.87%June 30, 2022, primarily as a result of loan growth and the net benefit of higher interest rates. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 2.18% for the six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily as a result of the Corporation redeploying excess cash at the Federal Reserve to investment securities and loan growth. Net interest income also reflected the net benefit of higher interest rates, partially offset by lower PPP-related fees in 2022 compared to 2021. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 202023 increased 182 basis points from 0.56% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 to 0.36% for the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily as a result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate reductions.increases and short-term borrowings through the FHLB.

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

Provision for credit losses was $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $4.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in provision for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was primarily due to the growth in commercial loans.2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 was $586$115 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to no accrual towards the allowance for unfunded commitments$586 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2021. For2022. The reduction in the provision expense of $853 thousand from the six months ended June 30, 2022 netwas primarily a result of the relatively lower loan charge-offs were $1.0 million, or 0.05% (annualized)portfolio growth in the first six months of average total loans receivable including loans held for sale,2023 compared to $1.5 million, or 0.09% (annualized), during the first six months ended June 30, 2021. As disclosed in "Allowance for Credit Losses" discussion above, management estimates the allowance for credit losses balance using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors.of 2022.

Management believes the charges to the provision for credit losses in for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 were appropriate and the allowance for credit losses was adequate to absorb current expected credit losses in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2022.2023.
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NON-INTEREST INCOME

Total non-interest income was $16.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $17.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, representing an increase of $1.7 million, or 10.6%, from the same period in 2021. Included in non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $651 thousand in net realized gains on available-for-sale securities. Excluding the impact of the realized gains on available-for-sale securities, a non-GAAP measure, for the six months ended June 30, 2022, total non-interest income increased $1.1 million or 6.5%, from the same period in 2021.2022. During the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, Wealth and Asset Management fees increased $299$148 thousand, or 9.1%4.1%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021.2022, as the Corporation benefited from an increased number of wealth management relationships. Other notable increases duringfavorable changes compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 included increased income fromhigher other service charges on deposits and pass through income from small business investment companies ("SBIC"). These were partially offset byfees, lower unrealized losses on equity securities, and decreased mortgage banking activity.an increase in card processing and interchange income. These were offset by certain unfavorable variances including lower net realized gains on the sale of available-for-sale debt securities, lower bank owned life insurance income and lower other non-interest income driven by a decrease in gains on recoveries from acquired loans and lower pass-through income from SBICs.

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NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

For the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, total non-interest expense was $70.0 million, compared to $64.5 million reflecting anfor the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase of $9.7$5.5 million, or 17.8%8.5%, from the six months ended June 30, 2021,2022, was primarily as a result of the same drivers as previously discussed in the "Results from Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2022higher technology expenses, combined with higher card processing and 2021."interchange expenses. In addition, other non-interest expenses increased primarily due to business generation related expenses and consulting fees.

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Income tax expense was $7.2 million, representing a 19.3% effective tax rate, compared to $7.0 million, representing ana 18.5% effective tax rate, and $6.5 million, representing an 18.7% effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

In the normal course of business, the Corporation enters into various transactions, which, in accordance with GAAP, are not included in its condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Corporation enters into these transactions to meet the financing needs of its customers. These transactions include commitments to extend credit and standby and commercial letters of credit, which involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For further information, see Note 8,9, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Corporation’s accounting and reporting policies are in accordance with GAAP and conform to general practices within the financial services industry. Accounting and reporting practices for the allowance for credit losses and the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with business combinations, including the associated goodwill and intangibles that was recorded, required the use of material estimates. Application of assumptions different than those used by management could result in material changes in the Corporation’s financial position or results of operations. Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 4 (Loans) of the 20212022 Form 10-K provide additional detail with regard to the Corporation’s accounting for the allowance for credit losses and loans receivable. There have been no other significant changes in the application of accounting policies since December 31, 2021.2022.


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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The following tables reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable measures under GAAP.

(unaudited)
June 30,December 31,
20222021
Calculation of tangible book value per common share and tangible common equity/tangible assets:
Shareholders' equity$423,588 $442,847 
Less: preferred equity57,785 57,785 
Less: goodwill43,749 43,749 
Less: core deposit intangible410 460 
Tangible common equity$321,644 $340,853 
Total assets$5,299,315 $5,328,939 
Less: goodwill43,749 43,749 
Less: core deposit intangible410 460 
Tangible assets$5,255,156 $5,284,730 
Ending common shares outstanding16,859,586 16,855,062 
Tangible book value per common share$19.08 $20.22 
Tangible common equity/Tangible assets6.12 %6.45 %

(unaudited)
June 30,December 31,
20222021
Calculation of allowance / loans receivable, net of PPP-related loans:
Total allowance for credit losses$40,543 $37,588 
Total loans receivable$3,909,753 $3,634,792 
Less: PPP-related loans2,287 45,203 
Adjusted total loans receivable, net of PPP-related loans (non-GAAP)$3,907,466 $3,589,589 
Adjusted allowance / total loans receivable, net of PPP-related loans (non-GAAP)1.04 %1.05 %

(unaudited)
June 30,December 31,
20232022
Calculation of tangible book value per common share and tangible common equity/tangible assets (non-GAAP):
Shareholders' equity$549,634 $530,762 
Less: preferred equity57,785 57,785 
Common shareholders' equity491,849 472,977 
Less: goodwill and other intangibles43,874 43,749 
Less: core deposit intangible320 364 
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)$447,655 $428,864 
Total assets$5,663,600 $5,475,179 
Less: goodwill and other intangibles43,874 43,749 
Less: core deposit intangible320 364 
Tangible assets (non-GAAP)$5,619,406 $5,431,066 
Ending shares outstanding20,997,053 21,121,346 
Book value per common share (GAAP)$23.42 $22.39 
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)$21.32 $20.30 
Common shareholders' equity / Total assets (GAAP)8.68 %8.64 %
Tangible common equity / Tangible assets (non-GAAP)7.97 %7.90 %
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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (continued)

(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Calculation of efficiency ratio:Calculation of efficiency ratio:Calculation of efficiency ratio:
Non-interest expenseNon-interest expense$32,609 $26,965 $64,501 $54,769 Non-interest expense$35,988 $32,609 $69,978 $64,501 
Non-interest incomeNon-interest income$8,293 $8,146 $16,335 $17,800 
Net interest incomeNet interest income47,260 46,301 94,899 88,918 
Total revenueTotal revenue$55,553 $54,447 $111,234 $106,718 
Efficiency ratioEfficiency ratio64.78 %59.89 %62.91 %60.44 %
Calculation of efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):Calculation of efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):
Non-interest expenseNon-interest expense$35,988 $32,609 $69,978 $64,501 
Less: core deposit intangible amortizationLess: core deposit intangible amortization25 28 50 56 Less: core deposit intangible amortization23 25 45 50 
Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP)Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP)$32,584 $26,937 $64,451 $54,713 Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP)$35,965 $32,584 $69,933 $64,451 
Non-interest incomeNon-interest income$8,146 $7,857 $17,800 $16,096 Non-interest income$8,293 $8,146 $16,335 $17,800 
Net interest incomeNet interest income$46,301 $38,305 $88,918 $77,426 Net interest income$47,260 $46,301 $94,899 $88,918 
Less: tax exempt investment and loans receivable income, net of TEFRA (non-GAAP)1,208 1,221 2,535 2,525 
Add: tax exempt investment and loans receivable income (non-GAAP) (tax-equivalent)1,549 1,576 3,252 3,265 
Adjusted net interest income (non-GAAP)46,642 38,660 89,635 78,166 
Adjusted net revenue (non-GAAP) (tax-equivalent)$54,788 $46,517 $107,435 $94,262 
Efficiency ratio59.47 %57.91 %59.99 %58.04 %
Less: tax exempt investment and loan income, net of TEFRA (non-GAAP)Less: tax exempt investment and loan income, net of TEFRA (non-GAAP)1,349 1,208 2,667 2,535 
Add: tax exempt investment and loan income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Add: tax exempt investment and loan income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)1,906 1,549 3,713 3,252 
Adjusted net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Adjusted net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)47,817 46,642 95,945 89,635 
Adjusted net revenue (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Adjusted net revenue (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)$56,110 $54,788 $112,280 $107,435 
Efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)64.10 %59.47 %62.28 %59.99 %

(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Calculation of net interest margin:Calculation of net interest margin:Calculation of net interest margin:
Interest incomeInterest income$49,741 $43,528 $95,995 $87,823 Interest income$72,332 $49,741 $138,972 $95,995 
Interest expenseInterest expense3,440 5,223 7,077 10,397 Interest expense25,072 3,440 44,073 7,077 
Net interest incomeNet interest income$46,301 $38,305 $88,918 $77,426 Net interest income$47,260 $46,301 $94,899 $88,918 
Average total earning assetsAverage total earning assets$4,967,597 $4,734,660 $4,974,964 $4,622,299 Average total earning assets$5,238,471 $4,967,597 $5,154,147 $4,974,964 
Net interest margin (annualized)3.74 %3.25 %3.60 %3.38 %
Net interest margin (GAAP) (annualized)Net interest margin (GAAP) (annualized)3.62 %3.74 %3.71 %3.60 %
Calculation of net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent basis):
Calculation of net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):Calculation of net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):
Interest incomeInterest income$49,741 $43,528 $95,995 $87,823 Interest income$72,332 $49,741 $138,972 $95,995 
Tax-equivalent adjustment (non-GAAP)306 308 650 631 
Adjusted interest income (fully tax-equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)50,047 43,836 96,645 88,454 
Tax equivalent adjustment (non-GAAP)Tax equivalent adjustment (non-GAAP)243 306 514 650 
Adjusted interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Adjusted interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)72,575 50,047 139,486 96,645 
Interest expenseInterest expense3,440 5,223 7,077 10,397 Interest expense25,072 3,440 44,073 7,077 
Net interest income (fully tax-equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)$46,607 $38,613 $89,568 $78,057 
Net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)Net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)$47,503 $46,607 $95,413 $89,568 
Average total earning assetsAverage total earning assets$4,967,597 $4,734,660 $4,974,964 $4,622,299 Average total earning assets$5,238,471 $4,967,597 $5,154,147 $4,974,964 
Less: average mark to market adjustment on investments (non-GAAP)Less: average mark to market adjustment on investments (non-GAAP)(37,519)9,238 (24,101)13,246 Less: average mark to market adjustment on investments (non-GAAP)(55,940)(37,519)(57,294)(24,101)
Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP)Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP)$5,005,116 $4,725,422 $4,999,065 $4,609,053 Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP)$5,294,411 $5,005,116 $5,211,441 $4,999,065 
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) (annualized)3.73 %3.28 %3.61 %3.42 %
Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (annualized)Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (annualized)3.60 %3.73 %3.69 %3.61 %
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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (continued)

(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Calculation of PPNR: (1)
Calculation of PPNR (non-GAAP): (1)
Calculation of PPNR (non-GAAP): (1)
Net interest incomeNet interest income$46,301 $38,305 $88,918 $77,426 Net interest income$47,260 $46,301 $94,899 $88,918 
Add: Non-interest incomeAdd: Non-interest income8,146 7,857 17,800 16,096 Add: Non-interest income8,293 8,146 16,335 17,800 
Less: Non-interest expenseLess: Non-interest expense32,609 26,965 64,501 54,769 Less: Non-interest expense35,988 32,609 69,978 64,501 
PPNR (non-GAAP)PPNR (non-GAAP)$21,838 $19,197 $42,217 $38,753 PPNR (non-GAAP)$19,565 $21,838 $41,256 $42,217 
(1) Management believes that this is an important metric as it illustrates the underlying performance of the Corporation, it enables investors and others to assess the Corporation's ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through the credit cycle and provides consistent reporting with a key metric used by bank regulatory agencies.
(1) Management believes that this is an important metric as it illustrates the underlying performance of the Corporation, it enables investors and others to assess the Corporation's ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through the credit cycle and provides consistent reporting with a key metric used by bank regulatory agencies.
(1) Management believes that this is an important metric as it illustrates the underlying performance of the Corporation, it enables investors and others to assess the Corporation's ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through the credit cycle and provides consistent reporting with a key metric used by bank regulatory agencies.

(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2022202120222021
Calculation of return on average tangible common equity:
Net income available to common stockholders$14,363 $12,915 $28,533 $26,021 
Average tangible common shareholders' equity323,490 322,471 331,780 320,395 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (annualized)17.81 %16.06 %17.34 %16.38 %
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2023202220232022
Calculation of return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP):
Net income$13,827 $15,438 $30,316 $30,683 
Less: preferred stock dividends1,075 1,075 2,150 2,150 
Net income available to common shareholders$12,752 $14,363 $28,166 $28,533 
Average shareholders' equity$550,490 $425,450 $543,039 $433,753 
Less: average goodwill & intangibles44,208 44,175 44,208 44,188 
Less: average preferred equity57,785 57,785 57,785 57,785 
Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)$448,497 $323,490 $441,046 $331,780 
Return on average equity (GAAP) (annualized)10.07 %14.55 %11.26 %14.26 %
Return on average common equity (GAAP) (annualized)9.29 %13.54 %10.46 %13.27 %
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (annualized)11.40 %17.81 %12.88 %17.34 %

(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Calculation of non-interest income excluding net realized gains on available-for-sale securities:
Calculation of non-interest income excluding net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (non-GAAP):Calculation of non-interest income excluding net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (non-GAAP):
Non-interest incomeNon-interest income$8,146 $7,857 $17,800 $16,096 Non-interest income$8,293 $8,146 $16,335 $17,800 
Less: net realized gains on available-for-sale securitiesLess: net realized gains on available-for-sale securities651 Less: net realized gains on available-for-sale securities30 52 651 
Adjusted non-interest income$8,146 $7,857 $17,149 $16,096 
Adjusted non-interest income (non-GAAP)Adjusted non-interest income (non-GAAP)$8,263 $8,146 $16,283 $17,149 

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ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

As a financial institution, the Corporation’s primary source of market risk is interest rate risk, which is the exposure to fluctuations in the Corporation’s future earnings resulting from changes in interest rates. This exposure is correlated to the repricing characteristics of the Corporation’s portfolio of assets and liabilities. Each asset or liability reprices either at maturity or during the life of the instrument.

The principal purpose of asset/liability management is to maximize current and future net interest income within acceptable levels of interest rate risk while satisfying liquidity and capital requirements. Net interest income is enhanced by increasing the net interest margin and the growth in earning assets. As a result, the primary goal of interest rate risk management is to maintain a balance between risk and reward such that net interest income is maximized while risk is maintained at an acceptable level.

The Corporation uses an asset-liability management model to measure the effect of interest rate changes on its net interest income. The Corporation’s management also reviews asset-liability maturity gap and repricing analyses regularly. The Corporation does not always attempt to achieve a precise match between interest sensitive assets and liabilities because it believes that an actively managed amount of interest rate risk is inherent and appropriate in the management of the Corporation’s profitability.

Asset-liability modeling techniques and simulation involve assumptions and estimates that inherently cannot be measured with precision. Key assumptions in these analyses include maturity and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities, prepayments on amortizing assets, non-maturing deposit sensitivity, and loan and deposit pricing. These assumptions are inherently uncertain due to the timing, magnitude, and frequency of rate changes and changes in market conditions and management strategies, among other factors. However, the analyses are useful in quantifying risk and provide a relative gauge of the Corporation’s interest rate risk position over time.

Management reviews interest rate risk on a quarterly basis and reports to the ALCO. This review includes earnings shock scenarios whereby interest rates are immediately increased and decreased by 100, 200, 300 and 400 basis points. These scenarios, detailed in the table below, indicate that there would not be a significant variance in net interest income over a one-year period due to interest rate changes; however, actual results could vary significantly. At June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, all interest rate risk levels according to the model were within the tolerance limits of ALCO-approved policy. In addition, the table does not take into consideration changes that management would make to realign its assets and liabilities in the event of an unexpected changing interest rate environment. Due to the current interest rate environment, the 300 and 400 basis point declining interest rate scenarios and 400 basis point increasing rate scenario have been excluded from the table.

% Change in Net Interest Income% Change in Net Interest Income
June, 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
+400 basis points16.5%24.6%
+300 basis points+300 basis points13.2%18.0%+300 basis points(2.1)%4.9%
+200 basis points+200 basis points10.5%12.4%+200 basis points0.1%5.5%
+100 basis points+100 basis points7.4%6.3%+100 basis points2.0%5.8%
-100 basis points-100 basis points(6.2)%(6.3)%-100 basis points(4.8)%(1.7)%
-200 basis points-200 basis points(11.8)%(10.7)%-200 basis points(7.8)%(6.1)%
-300 basis points-300 basis points(14.0)%(12.5)%

At June 30, 2022,2023, the Corporation has approximately $1.9$2.0 billion in outstanding loans receivable balances that are rate sensitive balances over the next twelve months.
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ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Corporation’s management, under the supervision of and with the participation of the Corporation’s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has carried out an evaluation of the design and effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that all material information required to be disclosed in reports the Corporation files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

There was no significant change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 20222023 that has materially affected, or that is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or of which any of their properties is the subject, except ordinary routine proceedings which are incidental to the business.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

ThereOther than the risk factor set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the 20212022 Form 10-K.

Recent negative developments affecting the banking industry, such as bank failures or concerns involving liquidity, may have eroded customer confidence in the banking system and have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s operations.

The recent high-profile bank failures involving Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank have resulted in decreased confidence in banks among consumer and commercial depositors, other counterparties and investors, as well as significant disruption, volatility and reduced valuations of equity and other securities of banks in the capital markets. These events occurred during a period of rapidly rising interest rates which, among other things, has resulted in unrealized losses in longer duration securities and loans held by banks, more competition for bank deposits and may increase the risk of a potential recession. These market developments have caused general uncertainty and concern regarding the liquidity adequacy of the banking industry and in particular, regional banks like the Corporation. As a result, customers may choose to maintain deposits with larger financial institutions or invest in higher yielding short-term fixed income securities, all of which could materially adversely impact the Corporation’s liquidity, loan funding capacity, net interest margin, capital and results of operations. While the Department of the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC have made statements ensuring that depositors of these recently failed banks would have access to their deposits, including uninsured deposit accounts, there is no guarantee that such actions will be successful in restoring customer confidence in regional banks and the banking system more broadly.

These recent events may also result in potentially adverse changes to laws or regulations governing banks and bank holding companies or result in the impositions of restrictions through supervisory or enforcement activities, including higher capital requirements, which could have a material impact on our business. Inability to access short-term funding, loss of client deposits or changes in our credit ratings could increase the cost of funding, limit access to capital markets or negatively impact our overall liquidity or capitalization.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table provides information with respect to any purchase of shares of the Corporation’s common stock made by or on behalf of the Corporation for the three months ended June 30, 2022.2023.
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Common ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number (or approximate dollar value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
April 1 – 30, 2022$96,606 
May 1 – 31, 202296,606 
June 1 – 30, 2022500,000 
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Common Share (2)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
April 1 – 30, 202354,168 $18.57 54,168 345,832 
May 1 – 31, 202372,291 17.98 72,291 273,541 
June 1 – 30, 2023— — — 273,541 
(1) On May 17, 2022, the Corporation's Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase plan (the "Repurchase Plan") pursuant to which the Corporation is authorized to repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of common stock, provided that the aggregate purchase price of shares of common stock repurchased does not exceed $15 million. The repurchases of common stock, if any, arewere originally authorized to be made during the period beginning on June 2, 2022 (the date on which the Company received acknowledgement of the repurchase program from the Federal Reserve Bank) through and including May 17, 2023. On May 9, 2023, the Corporation's Board of Directors amended the Repurchase Plan to extend its duration to May 17, 2024. Common stock repurchases under the Repurchase Plan may be conducted through open market purchases or, privately negotiated transactions. DependingAs of June 30, 2023, there were 273,541 shares remaining for repurchase under the program.
(2) The aggregate purchase price and weighted average price per share does not include the effect of excise tax expense incurred on market conditions and other factors, these repurchases may be commenced or suspended without prior noticenet stock repurchases.

Additionally, during the quarter ended June 30, 2022,2023, certain employees surrendered shares of common stock owned by them to satisfy their statutory minimum U.S. federal and state tax obligations associated with the vesting of shares of restricted common stock issued under the CNB Financial Corporation 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, none of the Corporation’s directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Corporation securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.Description
10.1(1)
31.1  
31.2  
32.1  
32.2  
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and included in Exhibit 101)
(1) Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan.
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
   CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
   (Registrant)
DATE: August 4, 20222, 2023   /s/ Joseph B. Bower, Jr.Michael D. Peduzzi
   Joseph B. Bower, Jr.Michael D. Peduzzi
   President and Chief Executive Officer
   (Principal Executive Officer)
DATE: August 4, 20222, 2023   /s/ Tito L. Lima
   Tito L. Lima
   Treasurer
   (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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