UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from              to             
Commission File Number: 1-9044 (Duke Realty Corporation) 0-20625 (Duke Realty Limited Partnership)
dre-20210331_g1.jpg
DUKE REALTY CORPORATION
DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Indiana(Duke Realty Corporation) 35-1740409 (Duke Realty Corporation)
Indiana(Duke Realty Limited Partnership)35-1898425 (Duke Realty Limited Partnership)
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
8711 River Crossing Boulevard 
Indianapolis,Indiana46240
        (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(317)808-6000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of ClassTrading SymbolsSymbol(s)Name of Exchange on Which Registered
Duke Realty CorporationCommon Stock, $0.01 par valueDRENew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Duke Realty CorporationYes
 No  
Duke Realty Limited Partnership
Yes 
 No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Duke Realty CorporationYes
 No  
Duke Realty Limited Partnership
Yes 
 No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Duke Realty Corporation:
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer  
Smaller reporting company  
Emerging growth company
Duke Realty Limited Partnership:
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer  
Smaller reporting company  
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
Duke Realty CorporationYes
No  
Duke Realty Limited Partnership
Yes  
No  
The number of shares of Duke Realty Corporation's common stock outstanding at July 29, 2020April 28, 2021 was 370,561,785.374,985,270.



EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report (the "Report") combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 of both Duke Realty Corporation and Duke Realty Limited Partnership. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to "Duke Realty Corporation" or the "General Partner" mean Duke Realty Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, and references to the "Partnership" mean Duke Realty Limited Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries. The terms the "Company," "we," "us" and "our" refer to the General Partner and the Partnership, collectively, and those entities owned or controlled by the General Partner and/or the Partnership.
Duke Realty Corporation is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust ("REIT") and is the sole general partner of the Partnership, owning approximately 99.1%99.0% of the common partnership interests of the Partnership ("General Partner Units") as of June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The remaining 0.9%1.0% of the common partnership interests ("Limited Partner Units" and, together with the General Partner Units, the "Common Units") are owned by limited partners. As the sole general partner of the Partnership, the General Partner has full, exclusive and complete responsibility and discretion in the day-to-day management and control of the Partnership.
The General Partner and the Partnership are operated as one enterprise. The management of the General Partner consists of the same members as the management of the Partnership. As the sole general partner with control of the Partnership, the General Partner consolidates the Partnership for financial reporting purposes, and the General Partner does not have any significant assets other than its investment in the Partnership. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of the General Partner and the Partnership are substantially the same.
We believe combining the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of the General Partner and the Partnership into this single report results in the following benefits:
enhances investors' understanding of the General Partner and the Partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;
eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation of information since a substantial portion of the Company's disclosure applies to both the General Partner and the Partnership; and
creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.
 
We believe it is important to understand the few differences between the General Partner and the Partnership in the context of how we operate as an interrelated consolidated company. The General Partner's only material asset is its ownership of partnership interests in the Partnership. As a result, the General Partner does not conduct business itself, other than acting as the sole general partner of the Partnership and issuing public equity from time to time. The General Partner does not issue any indebtedness, but does guarantee some of the unsecured debt of the Partnership. The Partnership holds substantially all the assets of the business, directly or indirectly, and holds the ownership interests related to certain of the Company's investments. The Partnership conducts the operations of the business and has no publicly traded equity. Except for net proceeds from equity issuances by the General Partner, which are contributed to the Partnership in exchange for General Partner Units or Preferred Units, the Partnership generates the capital required by the business through its operations, its incurrence of indebtedness and the issuance of Limited Partner Units to third parties.
Noncontrolling interests, shareholders' equity and partners' capital are the main areas of difference between the consolidated financial statements of the General Partner and those of the Partnership. The noncontrolling interests in the Partnership's financial statements include the interests in consolidated investees not wholly owned by the Partnership. The noncontrolling interests in the General Partner's financial statements include the same noncontrolling interests at the Partnership level, as well as the common limited partnership interests in the Partnership, which are accounted for as partners' capital by the Partnership.
In order to highlight the differences between the General Partner and the Partnership, there are separate sections in this report, as applicable, that separately discuss the General Partner and the Partnership, including separate financial statements and separate Exhibit 31 and 32 certifications. In the sections that combine disclosure of the General Partner and the Partnership, this report refers to actions or holdings as being actions or holdings of the collective Company.




DUKE REALTY CORPORATION/DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
INDEX
  Page
Duke Realty Corporation:
Duke Realty Limited Partnership:
Duke Realty Corporation and Duke Realty Limited Partnership:
2


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
DUKE REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Real estate investments:Real estate investments:Real estate investments:
Real estate assetsReal estate assets$8,293,907  $7,993,377  Real estate assets$8,855,987 $8,745,155 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress584,138  550,926  Construction in progress856,496 695,219 
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint venturesInvestments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures133,795  133,074  Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures128,010 131,898 
Undeveloped landUndeveloped land350,226  254,537  Undeveloped land294,855 291,614 
9,362,066  8,931,914  10,135,348 9,863,886 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(1,590,546) (1,480,461) Accumulated depreciation(1,705,011)(1,659,308)
Net real estate investmentsNet real estate investments7,771,520  7,451,453  Net real estate investments8,430,337 8,204,578 
Real estate investments and other assets held-for-saleReal estate investments and other assets held-for-sale—  18,463  Real estate investments and other assets held-for-sale0 67,946 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents29,870  110,891  Cash and cash equivalents9,009 6,309 
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable16,869  20,349  Accounts receivable16,925 15,204 
Straight-line rent receivableStraight-line rent receivable138,251  129,344  Straight-line rent receivable162,198 153,943 
Receivables on construction contracts, including retentionsReceivables on construction contracts, including retentions53,769  25,607  Receivables on construction contracts, including retentions27,221 30,583 
Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $211,458 and $203,857314,715  320,444  
Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $209,713 and $204,122Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $209,713 and $204,122340,539 329,765 
Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchangeRestricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange—  1,673  Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange0 47,682 
Notes receivable from property sales—  110,000  
Other escrow deposits and other assetsOther escrow deposits and other assets242,015  232,338  Other escrow deposits and other assets309,218 255,384 
$8,567,009  $8,420,562  $9,295,447 $9,111,394 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Indebtedness:Indebtedness:Indebtedness:
Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $363 and $164$50,274  $34,023  
Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $33,828 and $19,2583,024,912  2,880,742  
Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $333 and $343Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $333 and $343$63,007 $64,074 
Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $38,856 and $32,763Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $38,856 and $32,7633,469,884 3,025,977 
Unsecured line of creditUnsecured line of credit0 295,000 
3,075,186  2,914,765  3,532,891 3,385,051 
Liabilities related to real estate investments held-for-saleLiabilities related to real estate investments held-for-sale—  887  Liabilities related to real estate investments held-for-sale0 7,740 
Construction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentionsConstruction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentions111,844  68,840  Construction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentions88,811 62,332 
Accrued real estate taxesAccrued real estate taxes79,204  69,042  Accrued real estate taxes80,909 76,501 
Accrued interestAccrued interest15,450  14,181  Accrued interest27,605 18,363 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities181,978  223,680  Other liabilities245,940 269,806 
Tenant security deposits and prepaid rentsTenant security deposits and prepaid rents45,931  48,907  Tenant security deposits and prepaid rents60,150 57,153 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities3,509,593  3,340,302  Total liabilities4,036,306 3,876,946 
Shareholders' equity:Shareholders' equity:Shareholders' equity:
Common shares ($0.01 par value); 600,000 shares authorized; 370,366 and 367,950 shares issued and outstanding, respectively3,704  3,680  
Common shares ($0.01 par value); 600,000 shares authorized; 374,306 and 373,258 shares issued and outstanding, respectivelyCommon shares ($0.01 par value); 600,000 shares authorized; 374,306 and 373,258 shares issued and outstanding, respectively3,743 3,733 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital5,607,897  5,525,463  Additional paid-in capital5,756,738 5,723,326 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(33,346) (35,036) Accumulated other comprehensive loss(30,679)(31,568)
Distributions in excess of net incomeDistributions in excess of net income(590,435) (475,992) Distributions in excess of net income(548,843)(532,519)
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity4,987,820  5,018,115  Total shareholders' equity5,180,959 5,162,972 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests69,596  62,145  Noncontrolling interests78,182 71,476 
Total equityTotal equity5,057,416  5,080,260  Total equity5,259,141 5,234,448 
$8,567,009  $8,420,562  $9,295,447 $9,111,394 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3


DUKE REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
2020201920202019 20212020
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Rental and related revenueRental and related revenue$226,374  $213,107  $445,129  $423,072  Rental and related revenue$258,179 $218,755 
General contractor and service fee revenueGeneral contractor and service fee revenue12,137  23,919  19,751  78,883  General contractor and service fee revenue31,113 7,614 
238,511  237,026  464,880  501,955  289,292 226,369 
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Rental expensesRental expenses17,557  17,597  36,400  38,265  Rental expenses28,130 18,843 
Real estate taxesReal estate taxes36,763  32,375  73,490  64,817  Real estate taxes41,170 36,727 
General contractor and other services expensesGeneral contractor and other services expenses10,406  23,189  16,974  75,775  General contractor and other services expenses29,463 6,568 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization86,704  83,004  172,063  158,996  Depreciation and amortization93,573 85,359 
151,430  156,165  298,927  337,853  192,336 147,497 
Other operating activities:Other operating activities:Other operating activities:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures2,396  4,143  4,935  8,858  Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures16,268 2,539 
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties—  30,592  8,937  30,429  Gain on sale of properties21,360 8,937 
Gain on land salesGain on land sales6,070  1,950  6,205  2,700  Gain on land sales1,238 135 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses(1,546) (1,518) (2,658) (3,641) Other operating expenses(1,145)(1,112)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges—  —  (5,626) —  Impairment charges0 (5,626)
Non-incremental costs related to successful leasesNon-incremental costs related to successful leases(4,034) (3,447) (6,559) (5,603) Non-incremental costs related to successful leases(2,958)(2,525)
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses(13,606) (13,420) (35,369) (35,403) General and administrative expenses(24,217)(21,763)
(10,720) 18,300  (30,135) (2,660) 10,546 (19,415)
Operating incomeOperating income76,361  99,161  135,818  161,442  Operating income107,502 59,457 
Other income (expenses):Other income (expenses):Other income (expenses):
Interest and other income, netInterest and other income, net216  2,534  1,611  5,292  Interest and other income, net463 1,395 
Interest expenseInterest expense(22,841) (23,510) (46,335) (45,642) Interest expense(22,507)(23,494)
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment(14,972) —  (32,778) (13) Loss on debt extinguishment(70)(17,806)
Gain on involuntary conversion1,283  —  1,283  2,259  
Income from continuing operations before income taxesIncome from continuing operations before income taxes40,047  78,185  59,599  123,338  Income from continuing operations before income taxes85,388 19,552 
Income tax benefit (expense)150  (6,616) 210  (7,001) 
Income tax (expense) benefitIncome tax (expense) benefit(5,184)60 
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations40,197  71,569  59,809  116,337  Income from continuing operations80,204 19,612 
Discontinued operations:Discontinued operations:Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties23  99  71  254  Gain on sale of properties0 48 
Income from discontinued operationsIncome from discontinued operations23  99  71  254  Income from discontinued operations0 48 
Net incomeNet income40,220  71,668  59,880  116,591  Net income80,204 19,660 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests(400) (615) (604) (987) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(842)(204)
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$39,820  $71,053  $59,276  $115,604  Net income attributable to common shareholders$79,362 $19,456 
Basic net income per common share:Basic net income per common share:Basic net income per common share:
Continuing operations attributable to common shareholdersContinuing operations attributable to common shareholders$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  Continuing operations attributable to common shareholders$0.21 $0.05 
Diluted net income per common share:Diluted net income per common share:Diluted net income per common share:
Continuing operations attributable to common shareholdersContinuing operations attributable to common shareholders$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  Continuing operations attributable to common shareholders$0.21 $0.05 
Weighted average number of common shares outstandingWeighted average number of common shares outstanding368,836  359,681  368,513  359,412  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding373,667 368,190 
Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securitiesWeighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securities377,744 371,870 
Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:
Net incomeNet income$40,220  $71,668  $59,880  $116,591  Net income$80,204 $19,660 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized losses on interest rate swap contracts—  (14,699) —  (24,041) 
Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:
Amortization of interest rate swap contractsAmortization of interest rate swap contracts889  —  1,690  —  Amortization of interest rate swap contracts889 801 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$41,109  $56,969  $61,570  $92,550  Comprehensive income$81,093 $20,461 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4


DUKE REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31,
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
2020201920212020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$59,880  $116,591  Net income$80,204 $19,660 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvementsDepreciation of buildings and tenant improvements143,922  131,878  Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvements79,062 71,582 
Amortization of deferred leasing and other costsAmortization of deferred leasing and other costs28,141  27,118  Amortization of deferred leasing and other costs14,511 13,777 
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs4,477  3,121  Amortization of deferred financing costs2,439 2,219 
Straight-line rental income and expense, netStraight-line rental income and expense, net(8,476) (10,466) Straight-line rental income and expense, net(8,021)(1,703)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges5,626  —  Impairment charges0 5,626 
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment32,778  13  Loss on debt extinguishment70 17,806 
Gain on involuntary conversion(1,283) (2,259) 
Gain on land and property salesGain on land and property sales(15,213) (33,383) Gain on land and property sales(22,598)(9,120)
Third-party construction contracts, netThird-party construction contracts, net(3,717) 15,645  Third-party construction contracts, net749 (780)
Other accrued revenues and expenses, netOther accrued revenues and expenses, net11,460  10,021  Other accrued revenues and expenses, net14,651 (6,738)
Operating distributions received in excess of (less than) equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures3,563  (487) 
Equity in earnings (in excess of) less than operating distributions received from unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in earnings (in excess of) less than operating distributions received from unconsolidated joint ventures(10,925)2,221 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities261,158  257,792  Net cash provided by operating activities150,142 114,550 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Development of real estate investmentsDevelopment of real estate investments(333,212) (205,315) Development of real estate investments(140,432)(170,900)
Acquisition of buildings and related intangible assetsAcquisition of buildings and related intangible assets—  (108,201) Acquisition of buildings and related intangible assets(34,738)
Acquisition of land and other real estate assetsAcquisition of land and other real estate assets(95,859) (200,872) Acquisition of land and other real estate assets(64,594)(87,023)
Second generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvementsSecond generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvements(17,062) (20,463) Second generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvements(14,676)(8,105)
Other deferred leasing costsOther deferred leasing costs(17,306) (11,152) Other deferred leasing costs(8,007)(12,341)
Other assetsOther assets(10,289) (7,224) Other assets(36,844)(15,040)
Proceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property salesProceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property sales110,000  130,000  Proceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property sales0 110,000 
Proceeds from land and property sales, netProceeds from land and property sales, net34,509  97,526  Proceeds from land and property sales, net85,479 27,081 
Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint venturesCapital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures13  —  Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures3,532 
Capital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint venturesCapital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures(4,833) (5,962) Capital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures0 (2,353)
Net cash used for investing activitiesNet cash used for investing activities(334,039) (331,663) Net cash used for investing activities(210,280)(158,681)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common shares, netProceeds from issuance of common shares, net76,678  42,128  Proceeds from issuance of common shares, net30,381 5,465 
Proceeds from unsecured debtProceeds from unsecured debt663,123  —  Proceeds from unsecured debt446,634 316,371 
Payments on unsecured debtPayments on unsecured debt(546,972) —  Payments on unsecured debt(40,226)(316,655)
Proceeds from secured debt financingsProceeds from secured debt financings18,400  —  Proceeds from secured debt financings0 18,400 
Payments on secured indebtedness including principal amortizationPayments on secured indebtedness including principal amortization(1,906) (43,502) Payments on secured indebtedness including principal amortization(1,007)(876)
Borrowings on line of credit, net—  222,000  
(Repayments) borrowings on line of credit, net(Repayments) borrowings on line of credit, net(295,000)200,000 
Distributions to common shareholdersDistributions to common shareholders(173,131) (154,550) Distributions to common shareholders(95,310)(86,562)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net(1,566) (1,180) 
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(1,092)(783)
Tax payments on stock-based compensation awardsTax payments on stock-based compensation awards(4,051) (5,469) Tax payments on stock-based compensation awards(4,754)(4,051)
Change in book cash overdraftsChange in book cash overdrafts(14,444) 15,874  Change in book cash overdrafts(14,430)(14,444)
Other financing activitiesOther financing activities289  (9,920) Other financing activities(270)289 
Deferred financing costsDeferred financing costs(6,374) —  Deferred financing costs(9,800)(3,971)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities10,046  65,381  Net cash provided by financing activities15,126 113,183 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(62,835) (8,490) 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(45,012)69,052 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period121,431  25,517  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period67,223 121,431 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$58,596  $17,027  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$22,211 $190,483 
Non-cash activities:Non-cash activities:Non-cash activities:
Liabilities and right-of-use assets - operating leases$1,443  $37,810  
Lease liabilities arising from right-of-use assetsLease liabilities arising from right-of-use assets$18,257 $1,132 
Assumption of indebtedness in real estate acquisitionsAssumption of indebtedness in real estate acquisitions$40,226 $
Non-cash distribution of assets from unconsolidated joint ventures, netNon-cash distribution of assets from unconsolidated joint ventures, net$11,023 $
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5


DUKE REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Common Shareholders   Common Shareholders  
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Distributions
in Excess of
Net Income
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Distributions
in Excess of
Net Income
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Balance at March 31, 2020$3,684  $5,533,806  $(34,235) $(543,412) $67,219  $5,027,062  
Balance at December 31, 2020Balance at December 31, 2020$3,733 $5,723,326 $(31,568)$(532,519)$71,476 $5,234,448 
Net incomeNet income—  —  —  39,820  400  40,220  Net income— — — 79,362 842 80,204 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income—  —  889  —  —  889  Other comprehensive income— — 889 — — 889 
Issuance of common sharesIssuance of common shares20  71,193  —  —  —  71,213  Issuance of common shares30,374 — — — 30,381 
Stock-based compensation plan activityStock-based compensation plan activity—  2,898  —  (274) 2,760  5,384  Stock-based compensation plan activity3,038 — (376)6,956 9,621 
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.235 per share)—  —  —  (86,569) —  (86,569) 
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.255 per share)Distributions to common shareholders ($0.255 per share)— — — (95,310)— (95,310)
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  (783) (783) Distributions to noncontrolling interests— — — — (1,092)(1,092)
Balance at June 30, 2020$3,704  $5,607,897  $(33,346) $(590,435) $69,596  $5,057,416  
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 2021$3,743 $5,756,738 $(30,679)$(548,843)$78,182 $5,259,141 
Balance at December 31, 2019$3,680  $5,525,463  $(35,036) $(475,992) $62,145  $5,080,260  
Net income—  —  —  59,276  604  59,880  
Other comprehensive income—  —  1,690  —  —  1,690  
Issuance of common shares21  76,657  —  —  —  76,678  
Stock-based compensation plan activity 5,777  —  (588) 8,413  13,605  
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.47 per share)—  —  —  (173,131) —  (173,131) 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  (1,566) (1,566) 
Balance at June 30, 2020$3,704  $5,607,897  $(33,346) $(590,435) $69,596  $5,057,416  

Common Shareholders   Common Shareholders  
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Distributions
in Excess of
Net Income
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Distributions
in Excess of
Net Income
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Balance at March 31, 2019$3,594  $5,250,157  $(14,018) $(618,123) $59,561  $4,681,171  
Balance at December 31, 2019Balance at December 31, 2019$3,680 $5,525,463 $(35,036)$(475,992)$62,145 $5,080,260 
Net incomeNet income—  —  —  71,053  615  71,668  Net income— — — 19,456 204 19,660 
Other comprehensive loss—  —  (14,699) —  —  (14,699) 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — 801 — — 801 
Issuance of common sharesIssuance of common shares12  37,624  —  —  —  37,636  Issuance of common shares5,464 — — — 5,465 
Stock-based compensation plan activityStock-based compensation plan activity—  2,601  —  (291) 2,023  4,333  Stock-based compensation plan activity2,879 — (314)5,653 8,221 
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.215 per share)—  —  —  (77,313) —  (77,313) 
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.235 per share)Distributions to common shareholders ($0.235 per share)— — — (86,562)— (86,562)
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  (675) (675) Distributions to noncontrolling interests— — — — (783)(783)
Balance at June 30, 2019$3,606  $5,290,382  $(28,717) $(624,674) $61,524  $4,702,121  
Balance at March 31, 2020Balance at March 31, 2020$3,684 $5,533,806 $(34,235)$(543,412)$67,219 $5,027,062 
Balance at December 31, 2018$3,589  $5,244,375  $(4,676) $(585,087) $55,042  $4,713,243  
Net income—  —  —  115,604  987  116,591  
Other comprehensive loss—  —  (24,041) —  —  (24,041) 
Issuance of common shares13  42,115  —  —  —  42,128  
Stock-based compensation plan activity 3,892  —  (641) 6,675  9,930  
Contributions from noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  312  312  
Distributions to common shareholders ($0.43 per share)—  —  —  (154,550) —  (154,550) 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  (1,492) (1,492) 
Balance at June 30, 2019$3,606  $5,290,382  $(28,717) $(624,674) $61,524  $4,702,121  




See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6


DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Real estate investments:Real estate investments:Real estate investments:
Real estate assetsReal estate assets$8,293,907  $7,993,377  Real estate assets$8,855,987 $8,745,155 
Construction in progress Construction in progress584,138  550,926   Construction in progress856,496 695,219 
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures133,795  133,074   Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures128,010 131,898 
Undeveloped land Undeveloped land350,226  254,537   Undeveloped land294,855 291,614 
9,362,066  8,931,914  10,135,348 9,863,886 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(1,590,546) (1,480,461) Accumulated depreciation(1,705,011)(1,659,308)
Net real estate investments Net real estate investments7,771,520  7,451,453   Net real estate investments8,430,337 8,204,578 
Real estate investments and other assets held-for-saleReal estate investments and other assets held-for-sale—  18,463  Real estate investments and other assets held-for-sale0 67,946 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents29,870  110,891  Cash and cash equivalents9,009 6,309 
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable16,869  20,349  Accounts receivable16,925 15,204 
Straight-line rent receivableStraight-line rent receivable138,251  129,344  Straight-line rent receivable162,198 153,943 
Receivables on construction contracts, including retentionsReceivables on construction contracts, including retentions53,769  25,607  Receivables on construction contracts, including retentions27,221 30,583 
Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $211,458 and $203,857314,715  320,444  
Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $209,713 and $204,122Deferred leasing and other costs, net of accumulated amortization of $209,713 and $204,122340,539 329,765 
Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchangeRestricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange—  1,673  Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange0 47,682 
Notes receivable from property sales—  110,000  
Other escrow deposits and other assetsOther escrow deposits and other assets242,015  232,338  Other escrow deposits and other assets309,218 255,384 
$8,567,009  $8,420,562  $9,295,447 $9,111,394 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Indebtedness:Indebtedness:Indebtedness:
Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $363 and $164$50,274  $34,023  
Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $33,828 and $19,2583,024,912  2,880,742  
Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $333 and $343Secured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $333 and $343$63,007 $64,074 
Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $38,856 and $32,763Unsecured debt, net of deferred financing costs of $38,856 and $32,7633,469,884 3,025,977 
Unsecured line of creditUnsecured line of credit0 295,000 
3,075,186  2,914,765  3,532,891 3,385,051 
Liabilities related to real estate investments held-for-saleLiabilities related to real estate investments held-for-sale—  887  Liabilities related to real estate investments held-for-sale0 7,740 
Construction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentionsConstruction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentions111,844  68,840  Construction payables and amounts due subcontractors, including retentions88,811 62,332 
Accrued real estate taxesAccrued real estate taxes79,204  69,042  Accrued real estate taxes80,909 76,501 
Accrued interestAccrued interest15,450  14,181  Accrued interest27,605 18,363 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities181,978  223,680  Other liabilities245,940 269,806 
Tenant security deposits and prepaid rentsTenant security deposits and prepaid rents45,931  48,907  Tenant security deposits and prepaid rents60,150 57,153 
Total liabilities Total liabilities3,509,593  3,340,302   Total liabilities4,036,306 3,876,946 
Partners' equity:Partners' equity:Partners' equity:
Common equity (370,366 and 367,950 General Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)5,021,166  5,053,151  
Common equity (374,306 and 373,258 General Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)Common equity (374,306 and 373,258 General Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)5,211,638 5,194,540 
Limited Partners' common equity (3,330 and 3,029 Limited Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)64,948  57,575  
Limited Partners' common equity (3,694 and 3,326 Limited Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)Limited Partners' common equity (3,694 and 3,326 Limited Partner Units issued and outstanding, respectively)73,649 66,874 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(33,346) (35,036) Accumulated other comprehensive loss(30,679)(31,568)
Total partners' equity Total partners' equity5,052,768  5,075,690   Total partners' equity5,254,608 5,229,846 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests4,648  4,570  Noncontrolling interests4,533 4,602 
Total equity Total equity5,057,416  5,080,260   Total equity5,259,141 5,234,448 
$8,567,009  $8,420,562  $9,295,447 $9,111,394 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
7


DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31,
(in thousands, except per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
2020201920202019 20212020
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Rental and related revenueRental and related revenue$226,374  $213,107  $445,129  $423,072  Rental and related revenue$258,179 $218,755 
General contractor and service fee revenueGeneral contractor and service fee revenue12,137  23,919  19,751  78,883  General contractor and service fee revenue31,113 7,614 
238,511  237,026  464,880  501,955  289,292 226,369 
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Rental expensesRental expenses17,557  17,597  36,400  38,265  Rental expenses28,130 18,843 
Real estate taxesReal estate taxes36,763  32,375  73,490  64,817  Real estate taxes41,170 36,727 
General contractor and other services expensesGeneral contractor and other services expenses10,406  23,189  16,974  75,775  General contractor and other services expenses29,463 6,568 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization86,704  83,004  172,063  158,996  Depreciation and amortization93,573 85,359 
151,430  156,165  298,927  337,853  192,336 147,497 
Other operating activities:Other operating activities:Other operating activities:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures2,396  4,143  4,935  8,858  Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures16,268 2,539 
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties—  30,592  8,937  30,429  Gain on sale of properties21,360 8,937 
Gain on land salesGain on land sales6,070  1,950  6,205  2,700  Gain on land sales1,238 135 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses(1,546) (1,518) (2,658) (3,641) Other operating expenses(1,145)(1,112)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges—  —  (5,626) —  Impairment charges0 (5,626)
Non-incremental costs related to successful leasesNon-incremental costs related to successful leases(4,034) (3,447) (6,559) (5,603) Non-incremental costs related to successful leases(2,958)(2,525)
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses(13,606) (13,420) (35,369) (35,403) General and administrative expenses(24,217)(21,763)
(10,720) 18,300  (30,135) (2,660) 10,546 (19,415)
Operating incomeOperating income76,361  99,161  135,818  161,442  Operating income107,502 59,457 
Other income (expenses):Other income (expenses):Other income (expenses):
Interest and other income, netInterest and other income, net216  2,534  1,611  5,292  Interest and other income, net463 1,395 
Interest expenseInterest expense(22,841) (23,510) (46,335) (45,642) Interest expense(22,507)(23,494)
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment(14,972) —  (32,778) (13) Loss on debt extinguishment(70)(17,806)
Gain on involuntary conversion1,283  —  1,283  2,259  
Income from continuing operations before income taxesIncome from continuing operations before income taxes40,047  78,185  59,599  123,338  Income from continuing operations before income taxes85,388 19,552 
Income tax benefit (expense)150  (6,616) 210  (7,001) 
Income tax (expense) benefitIncome tax (expense) benefit(5,184)60 
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations40,197  71,569  59,809  116,337  Income from continuing operations80,204 19,612 
Discontinued operations:Discontinued operations:Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties23  99  71  254  Gain on sale of properties0 48 
Income from discontinued operations Income from discontinued operations23  99  71  254   Income from discontinued operations0 48 
Net incomeNet income40,220  71,668  59,880  116,591  Net income80,204 19,660 
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(44)  (78) 16  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests(81)(34)
Net income attributable to common unitholdersNet income attributable to common unitholders$40,176  $71,674  $59,802  $116,607  Net income attributable to common unitholders$80,123 $19,626 
Basic net income per Common Unit:Basic net income per Common Unit:Basic net income per Common Unit:
Continuing operations attributable to common unitholdersContinuing operations attributable to common unitholders$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  Continuing operations attributable to common unitholders$0.21 $0.05 
Diluted net income per Common Unit:Diluted net income per Common Unit:Diluted net income per Common Unit:
Continuing operations attributable to common unitholdersContinuing operations attributable to common unitholders$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  Continuing operations attributable to common unitholders$0.21 $0.05 
Weighted average number of Common Units outstandingWeighted average number of Common Units outstanding372,167  362,826  371,790  362,517  Weighted average number of Common Units outstanding377,242 371,414 
Weighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securitiesWeighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  Weighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securities377,744 371,870 
Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:
Net incomeNet income$40,220  $71,668  $59,880  $116,591  Net income$80,204 $19,660 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized losses on interest rate swap contracts—  (14,699) —  (24,041) 
Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:
Amortization of interest rate swap contractsAmortization of interest rate swap contracts889  —  1,690  —  Amortization of interest rate swap contracts889 801 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$41,109  $56,969  $61,570  $92,550  Comprehensive income$81,093 $20,461 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
8


DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31,
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
2020201920212020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$59,880  $116,591  Net income$80,204 $19,660 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvementsDepreciation of buildings and tenant improvements143,922  131,878  Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvements79,062 71,582 
Amortization of deferred leasing and other costsAmortization of deferred leasing and other costs28,141  27,118  Amortization of deferred leasing and other costs14,511 13,777 
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs4,477  3,121  Amortization of deferred financing costs2,439 2,219 
Straight-line rental income and expense, netStraight-line rental income and expense, net(8,476) (10,466) Straight-line rental income and expense, net(8,021)(1,703)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges5,626  —  Impairment charges0 5,626 
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment32,778  13  Loss on debt extinguishment70 17,806 
Gain on involuntary conversion(1,283) (2,259) 
Gain on land and property salesGain on land and property sales(15,213) (33,383) Gain on land and property sales(22,598)(9,120)
Third-party construction contracts, netThird-party construction contracts, net(3,717) 15,645  Third-party construction contracts, net749 (780)
Other accrued revenues and expenses, netOther accrued revenues and expenses, net11,460  10,021  Other accrued revenues and expenses, net14,651 (6,738)
Operating distributions received in excess of (less than) equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures3,563  (487) 
Equity in earnings (in excess of) less than operating distributions received from unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in earnings (in excess of) less than operating distributions received from unconsolidated joint ventures(10,925)2,221 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities261,158  257,792  Net cash provided by operating activities150,142 114,550 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Development of real estate investmentsDevelopment of real estate investments(333,212) (205,315) Development of real estate investments(140,432)(170,900)
Acquisition of buildings and related intangible assetsAcquisition of buildings and related intangible assets—  (108,201) Acquisition of buildings and related intangible assets(34,738)
Acquisition of land and other real estate assetsAcquisition of land and other real estate assets(95,859) (200,872) Acquisition of land and other real estate assets(64,594)(87,023)
Second generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvementsSecond generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvements(17,062) (20,463) Second generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvements(14,676)(8,105)
Other deferred leasing costsOther deferred leasing costs(17,306) (11,152) Other deferred leasing costs(8,007)(12,341)
Other assetsOther assets(10,289) (7,224) Other assets(36,844)(15,040)
Proceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property salesProceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property sales110,000  130,000  Proceeds from the repayments of notes receivable from property sales0 110,000 
Proceeds from land and property sales, netProceeds from land and property sales, net34,509  97,526  Proceeds from land and property sales, net85,479 27,081 
Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint venturesCapital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures13  —  Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures3,532 
Capital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint venturesCapital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures(4,833) (5,962) Capital contributions and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures0 (2,353)
Net cash used for investing activitiesNet cash used for investing activities(334,039) (331,663) Net cash used for investing activities(210,280)(158,681)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from the General PartnerProceeds from the General Partner76,678  42,128  Proceeds from the General Partner30,381 5,465 
Proceeds from unsecured debtProceeds from unsecured debt663,123  —  Proceeds from unsecured debt446,634 316,371 
Payments on unsecured debtPayments on unsecured debt(546,972) —  Payments on unsecured debt(40,226)(316,655)
Proceeds from secured debt financingsProceeds from secured debt financings18,400  —  Proceeds from secured debt financings0 18,400 
Payments on secured indebtedness including principal amortizationPayments on secured indebtedness including principal amortization(1,906) (43,502) Payments on secured indebtedness including principal amortization(1,007)(876)
Borrowings on line of credit, net—  222,000  
(Repayments) borrowings on line of credit, net(Repayments) borrowings on line of credit, net(295,000)200,000 
Distributions to common unitholdersDistributions to common unitholders(174,697) (155,903) Distributions to common unitholders(96,252)(87,345)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests, net—  173  
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(150)
Tax payments on stock-based compensation awardsTax payments on stock-based compensation awards(4,051) (5,469) Tax payments on stock-based compensation awards(4,754)(4,051)
Change in book cash overdraftsChange in book cash overdrafts(14,444) 15,874  Change in book cash overdrafts(14,430)(14,444)
Other financing activitiesOther financing activities289  (9,920) Other financing activities(270)289 
Deferred financing costsDeferred financing costs(6,374) —  Deferred financing costs(9,800)(3,971)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities10,046  65,381  Net cash provided by financing activities15,126 113,183 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(62,835) (8,490) 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(45,012)69,052 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period121,431  25,517  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period67,223 121,431 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$58,596  $17,027  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$22,211 $190,483 
Non-cash activities:Non-cash activities:Non-cash activities:
Liabilities and right-of-use assets - operating leases$1,443  $37,810  
Lease liabilities arising from right-of-use assetsLease liabilities arising from right-of-use assets$18,257 $1,132 
Assumption of indebtedness in real estate acquisitionsAssumption of indebtedness in real estate acquisitions$40,226 $
Non-cash distribution of assets from unconsolidated joint ventures, netNon-cash distribution of assets from unconsolidated joint ventures, net$11,023 $
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
9


DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
(in thousands, except per unit data)
(Unaudited)
Common UnitholdersCommon Unitholders
GeneralLimitedAccumulatedGeneralLimitedAccumulated
 Partner'sPartners'OtherTotal    Partner'sPartners'OtherTotal  
Common EquityCommon EquityComprehensive
Loss
Partners' EquityNoncontrolling
Interests
Total Equity Common EquityCommon EquityComprehensive
Loss
Partners' EquityNoncontrolling
Interests
Total Equity
Balance at March 31, 2020$4,994,078  $62,615  $(34,235) $5,022,458  $4,604  5,027,062  
Balance at December 31, 2020Balance at December 31, 2020$5,194,540 $66,874 $(31,568)$5,229,846 $4,602 5,234,448 
Net incomeNet income39,820  356  —  40,176  44  40,220  Net income79,362 761 — 80,123 81 80,204 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income—  —  889  889  —  889  Other comprehensive income— — 889 889 — 889 
Capital contribution from the General PartnerCapital contribution from the General Partner71,213  —  —  71,213  —  71,213  Capital contribution from the General Partner30,381 — — 30,381 — 30,381 
Stock-based compensation plan activityStock-based compensation plan activity2,624  2,760  —  5,384  —  5,384  Stock-based compensation plan activity2,665 6,956 — 9,621 — 9,621 
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.235 per Common Unit)(86,569) (783) —  (87,352) —  (87,352) 
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.255 per Common Unit)Distributions to common unitholders ($0.255 per Common Unit)(95,310)(942)— (96,252)— (96,252)
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests— — — — (150)(150)
Balance at June 30, 2020$5,021,166  $64,948  $(33,346) $5,052,768  $4,648  $5,057,416  
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 2021$5,211,638 $73,649 $(30,679)$5,254,608 $4,533 $5,259,141 
Balance at December 31, 2019$5,053,151  $57,575  $(35,036) $5,075,690  $4,570  5,080,260  
Net income59,276  526  —  59,802  78  59,880  
Other comprehensive income—  —  1,690  1,690  —  1,690  
Capital contribution from the General Partner76,678  —  —  76,678  —  76,678  
Stock-based compensation plan activity5,192  8,413  —  13,605  —  13,605  
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.47 per Common Unit)(173,131) (1,566) —  (174,697) —  (174,697) 
Balance at June 30, 2020$5,021,166  $64,948  $(33,346) $5,052,768  $4,648  $5,057,416  

Common Unitholders
GeneralLimitedAccumulated
  Partner'sPartners'OtherTotal  
 Common EquityCommon EquityComprehensive
Loss
Partners' EquityNoncontrolling
Interests
Total Equity
Balance at March 31, 2019$4,635,628  $54,941  $(14,018) $4,676,551  $4,620  $4,681,171  
Net income71,053  621  —  71,674  (6) 71,668  
Other comprehensive loss—  —  (14,699) (14,699) —  (14,699) 
Capital contribution from the General Partner37,636  —  —  37,636  —  37,636  
Stock-based compensation plan activity2,310  2,023  —  4,333  —  4,333  
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.215 per Common Unit)(77,313) (675) —  (77,988) —  (77,988) 
Balance at June 30, 2019$4,669,314  $56,910  $(28,717) $4,697,507  $4,614  $4,702,121  
Balance at December 31, 2018$4,662,877  $50,585  $(4,676) $4,708,786  $4,457  $4,713,243  
Net income115,604  1,003  —  116,607  (16) 116,591  
Other comprehensive loss—  —  (24,041) (24,041) —  (24,041) 
Capital contribution from the General Partner42,128  —  42,128  —  42,128  
Stock-based compensation plan activity3,255  6,675  —  9,930  —  9,930  
Contributions from noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  312  312  
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.43 per Common Unit)(154,550) (1,353) —  (155,903) —  (155,903) 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests—  —  —  —  (139) (139) 
Balance at June 30, 2019$4,669,314  $56,910  $(28,717) $4,697,507  $4,614  $4,702,121  
Common Unitholders
GeneralLimitedAccumulated
  Partner'sPartners'OtherTotal  
 Common EquityCommon EquityComprehensive
Loss
Partners' EquityNoncontrolling
Interests
Total Equity
Balance at December 31, 2019$5,053,151 $57,575 $(35,036)$5,075,690 $4,570 $5,080,260 
Net income19,456 170 — 19,626 34 19,660 
Other comprehensive income— — 801 801 — 801 
Capital contribution from the General Partner5,465 — — 5,465 — 5,465 
Stock-based compensation plan activity2,568 5,653 — 8,221 — 8,221 
Distributions to common unitholders ($0.235 per Common Unit)(86,562)(783)— (87,345)— (87,345)
Balance at March 31, 2020$4,994,078 $62,615 $(34,235)$5,022,458 $4,604 $5,027,062 




See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
10


DUKE REALTY CORPORATION AND DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
1.    General Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the General Partner and the Partnership. The 20192020 year-end consolidated balance sheet data included in this Report was derived from the audited financial statements in the combined Annual Report on Form 10-K of the General Partner and the Partnership for the year ended December 31, 20192020 (the "2019"2020 Annual Report"), but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Our actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included herein and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the 20192020 Annual Report.
The General Partner was formed in 1985, and we believe that it qualifies as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Partnership was formed on October 4, 1993, when the General Partner contributed all of its properties and related assets and liabilities, together with the net proceeds from an offering of additional shares of its common stock, to the Partnership. Simultaneously, the Partnership completed the acquisition of Duke Associates, a full-service commercial real estate firm operating in the Midwest whose operations began in 1972.
The General Partner is the sole general partner of the Partnership, owning approximately 99.1%99.0% of the Common Units at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The remaining 0.9%1.0% of the Common Units are owned by limited partners. As the sole general partner of the Partnership, the General Partner has full, exclusive and complete responsibility and discretion in the day-to-day management and control of the Partnership. The General Partner and the Partnership are operated as one enterprise. The management of the General Partner consists of the same members as the management of the Partnership. As the sole general partner with control of the Partnership, the General Partner consolidates the Partnership for financial reporting purposes, and the General Partner does not have any significant assets other than its investment in the Partnership. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of the General Partner and the Partnership are substantially the same.
Limited partners have the right to redeem their Limited Partner Units, subject to certain restrictions. Pursuant to the Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as amended (the "Partnership Agreement"), the General Partner is obligated to redeem the Limited Partner Units in shares of its common stock, unless it determines in its reasonable discretion that the issuance of shares of its common stock could cause it to fail to qualify as a REIT. Each Limited Partner Unit shall be redeemed for one share of the General Partner's common stock, or, in the event that the issuance of shares could cause the General Partner to fail to qualify as a REIT, cash equal to the fair market value of one share of the General Partner's common stock at the time of redemption, in each case, subject to certain adjustments described in the Partnership Agreement. The Limited Partner Units are not required, per the terms of the Partnership Agreement, to be redeemed in registered shares of the General Partner.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we owned and operated a portfolio primarily consisting of industrial properties and provided real estate services to third-party owners.owners, customers and joint ventures. Substantially all of our Rental Operations (see Note 11)10) are conducted through the Partnership. We conduct our Service Operations (see Note 11)10) through Duke Realty Services, LLC, Duke Realty Services Limited Partnership and Duke Construction Limited Partnership ("DCLP"), which are consolidated entities that are 100% owned by a combination of the General Partner and the Partnership. DCLP is owned through a taxable REIT subsidiary. The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of our majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries.  
11


2.    Leases
Lease Income
Our leases generally include scheduled rent increases, but do not include variable payments based on indexes. Our rental revenue is primarily based on fixed, non-cancelable leases. Our variable rental revenue primarily consists of amounts recovered from lessees for property tax, insurance and common area maintenance ("CAM").
If we conclude that collection of lease payments are not probable, any difference between the revenue that would have been recognized under the straight-line method and the lease payments that have been collected is recognized as a current period adjustment to rental revenues. Any other changes in collectability reserves for leases not subject to the collectability constraint are also recorded as a current period adjustment to rental revenues.

All revenues related to lease and lease-related services are included in, and comprise substantially all of, the caption "Rental and Related Revenue" on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. The components of Rental and Related Revenue are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Rental revenue - fixed paymentsRental revenue - fixed payments$169,617  $161,483  $331,224  $318,157  Rental revenue - fixed payments$187,387 $161,608 
Rental revenue - variable payments (1)Rental revenue - variable payments (1)56,757  51,624  113,905  104,915  Rental revenue - variable payments (1)70,792 57,147 
Rental and related revenueRental and related revenue$226,374  $213,107  $445,129  $423,072  Rental and related revenue$258,179 $218,755 
(1) Primarily includes tenant recoveries for real estate taxes, insurance and CAM.
Accounting for Lease Concessions Granted in Connection with the COVID-19 Outbreak
On April 8, 2020, the Financial Accounting Standard Board ("FASB") held a public meeting and shortly afterwards issued a question-and-answer ("Q&A") document which was intended to provide accounting relief for lease concessions related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The accounting relief permits an entity to choose to forgo the evaluation of the enforceable rights and obligations of a lease contract, which is a requirement of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases ("ASC 842"), as long as the total rent payments after the lease concessions are substantially the same, or less than, the total payments previously required by the lease. An entity may account for COVID-19 related lease concessions either (i) as if they were part of the enforceable rights and obligations of the parties under the existing lease contract; or (ii) as a lease modification. To the extent that a rent concession is granted as a deferral of payments, but the total lease payments are substantially the same, lessors are allowed to account for the concession as if no change had been made to the original lease contract.
Based on the Q&A, an entity is not required to account for all lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic under one elected option, however, the entity is required to apply the elected option consistently to leases with similar characteristics and in similar circumstances. As of July 28, 2020, we have executed agreements with certain tenants allowing for the deferral of rental payments totaling $7.8 million. Some of these deferred amounts pertain to rents originally due subsequent to June 30, 2020. The substantial majority of these agreements required repayment of deferred amounts within twelve months of their execution.

The rental deferral agreements that we have executed, where the revised payment terms require repayment of deferred amounts within twelve months of their execution, are eligible for the alternate accounting treatment allowed through the Q&A. We have elected to account for these deferred rental agreements as if the deferral of rental payments was an enforceable right in the original lease agreements. This accounting election resulted in us not modifying the pattern of revenue recognition for these leases, to the extent they are collectable, and all deferred amounts related to leases to which we are applying this accounting treatment are classified within Accounts Receivable on the June 30, 2020 Consolidated Balance Sheets.

12


For deferred rental agreements where the revised terms do not require repayment of the full amount of deferred amounts within twelve months of their execution, even if such revised payment terms fall within the scope of the relief offered by the Q&A, we have continued to apply lease modification accounting as stipulated by ASC 842.

Lessee Accounting

As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, our lease arrangements, where we are the lessee, primarily consisted of office and ground leases, which are classifiedleases. For these lease arrangements, as operating leases under required by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases ("ASC 842. A $40.8 million842"), we recognized right-of-use asset related to these operating leases is included in Other Escrow Deposits("ROU") assets and Other Assets, and athe corresponding lease liability of $43.8 million, is included in Other Liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2020, and representsliabilities representing the discounted value of future lease payments required under our lease agreements.payments. In determining these amounts, we elected an available practical expedient that allows us, as a lessee, to not separate lease and non-lease components.
All of our office leases are classified as operating leases under ASC 842. Ground leases that were classified as operating leases prior to adoption of ASC 842 continue to be accounted for as operating leases by electing the practical expedient under ASC 842. NaN ground leases that were entered into subsequent to the adoption of ASC 842 are classified as finance leases. For the operating leases we recognized ROU assets and related lease liabilities as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
ROU assets$38,044 $38,867 
Lease liabilities42,179 42,874 
For the finance leases, we recognized ROU assets and related lease liabilities as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
ROU assets$38,063 $19,239 
Lease liabilities38,023 19,430 
ROU assets were included within Other Escrow Deposits and Other Assets and lease liabilities were included in Other Liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.



12


3.    Reclassifications
There have been no amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for 20192020 reclassified to conform to the 20202021 consolidated financial statement presentation.

4.    Restricted Cash
Restricted cash primarily consists of cash proceeds from dispositions but restricted only for qualifying like-kind exchange transactions and cash held in escrow related to acquisition and disposition holdbacks.  The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$29,870  $110,891  Cash and cash equivalents$9,009 $6,309 
Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchangeRestricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange—  1,673  Restricted cash held in escrow for like-kind exchange0 47,682 
Restricted cash included in other escrow deposits and other assetsRestricted cash included in other escrow deposits and other assets28,726 ��8,867  Restricted cash included in other escrow deposits and other assets13,202 13,232 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsTotal cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$58,596  $121,431  Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$22,211 $67,223 

5.    Variable Interest Entities
Partnership
Due to the fact that the Limited Partners do not have kick out rights, or substantive participating rights, the Partnership is a variable interest entity ("VIE"). Because the General Partner holds majority ownership and exercises control over every aspect of the Partnership's operations, the General Partner has been determined as the primary beneficiary and, therefore, consolidates the Partnership.

The assets and liabilities of the General Partner and the Partnership are substantially the same, as the General Partner does not have any significant assets other than its investment in the Partnership. All of the Company's debt is an obligation of the Partnership.

Joint Ventures

We have equity interests in unconsolidated joint ventures that are primarily ownengaged in the operation and operate rental properties or hold land for development. development of industrial real estate properties.
We consolidate those joint ventures that are considered to be VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary. We analyze our investments in joint ventures to determine if the joint venture is considered a VIE and would require consolidation. We (i) evaluate the sufficiency of the total equity investment at risk, (ii) review the voting rights and decision-making authority of the equity investment holders as a group and whether there are
13


limited partners (or similar owning entities) that lack substantive participating or kick out rights and (iii) establish whether or not activities within the venture are on behalf of an investor with disproportionately few voting rights in making this VIE determination.

To the extent that we own interests in a VIE and we (i) are the sole entity that has the power to direct the activities of the VIE and (ii) have the obligation or rights to absorb the VIE's losses or receive its benefits, then we would be determined to be the primary beneficiary and would consolidate the VIE. To the extent we own interests in a VIE, then at each reporting period, we re-assess our conclusions as to which, if any, party within the VIE is considered the primary beneficiary. Consolidated joint ventures that are VIEs are not significant in any period presented in these consolidated financial statements.

13


To the extent that our joint ventures do not qualify as VIEs, they are consolidated if we control them through majority ownership interests or if we are the managing entity (general partner or managing member) and the other partner does not have substantive participating rights. Control is further demonstrated by our ability to unilaterally make significant operating decisions, refinance debt and sell the assets of the joint venture without the consent of the non-managing entity and the inability of the non-managing entity to remove us from our role as the managing entity. Consolidated joint ventures that are not VIEs are not significant in any period presented in these consolidated financial statements.

We use the equity method of accounting for those joint ventures where we exercise significant influence but do not have control. Under the equity method of accounting, our investment in each joint venture is included on our balance sheet; however, the assets and liabilities of the joint ventures for which we use the equity method are not included on our balance sheet.
There were no unconsolidated joint ventures, in which we have any recognized assets or liabilities or have retained any economic exposure to loss at June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, that met the criteria to be considered VIEs. OurIn January 2021, we, and the other partner from 2 unconsolidated joint ventures, repaid $69.8 million of guaranteed loans. At March 31, 2021, our maximum loss exposure for guarantees of unconsolidated joint venture indebtedness, none of which relate to VIEs, totaled $59.9 million at June 30, 2020.$11.5 million.

6.    Acquisitions and Dispositions

Acquisitions and dispositions for the periods presented were completed in accordance with our strategy to reposition our investment concentration among the markets in which we operate and to increase our overall investments in quality industrial projects. Transaction costs related to asset acquisitions are capitalized and transaction costs related to business combinations and dispositions are expensed.

Acquisitions

We paid cash of $34.7 million for two building acquisitions from unrelated parties during the three months ended March 31, 2021.
We did not acquire any buildings during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020. We paid cash
The following table summarizes amounts recognized for each major class of $108.2 millionassets (in thousands) for buildingthese acquisitions during the sixthree months ended March 31, 2021:

Real estate assets$31,754 
Lease related intangibles3,078 
Total acquired assets$34,832 
The leases in the acquired properties had a weighted average remaining life at acquisition of approximately 15.1 years.
Distribution of Joint Venture Properties
As part of a plan of dissolution, we received a non-cash distribution of real estate assets from June 30, 20192 50%-owned unconsolidated joint ventures. These joint ventures distributed their ownership in 2 in-service properties and certain parcels of undeveloped land to our partner, who shares control with us over both joint ventures, while distributing their ownership interest in an in-service property, a property under construction and a parcel of undeveloped land to us. The.se distributions were based on values negotiated between us and our partner on an arms-length basis and we determined that these negotiated values represented the fair value of the assets at their highest and best use, as determined from the perspective of a market participant. Concurrent with these asset distributions, both we and our partner assumed and repaid all of the joint ventures' unsecured debt, with each party paying off an amount necessary for the value of the assets distributed, net of debt repayments, to be equal.

14


As the result of this dissolution transaction, we recognized a gain of $10.6 million (included in equity in earnings in the Consolidated Statement of Operations), which was related to the properties distributed to our partner. We did not recognize a gain to remeasure our existing ownership interest in the assets we received in distribution and we recognized such assets at a combined basis of $52.1 million in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We assumed and immediately repaid unsecured debt of the joint ventures totaling $40.2 million.
Fair Value Measurements
We determine the fair value of the individual components of real estate asset acquisitions primarily through calculating the "as-if vacant" value of a building, using an income approach, which relies significantly upon internally determined assumptions. We have determined that these estimates primarily rely upon level 3 inputs, which are unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions. The most significant assumptions used in calculating the "as-if vacant" value for acquisition activity during the three months ended March 31, 2021 are as follows:

LowHigh
Exit capitalization rate4.50 %5.00 %
Net rental rate per square foot$6.62 $12.58 
Capitalized acquisition costs were insignificant and the fair value of the properties acquired from unrelated parties during three months ended March 31, 2021, was substantially the same as the cost of acquisition.

Dispositions
Dispositions of buildings and undeveloped land generated net cash proceeds of $34.5$85.5 million and $97.5$27.1 million during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.

The number of buildings sold is disclosed in Note 11.
During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, we collected the remaining $110.0 million of principal on our outstanding notes receivable, which was related to the sale of our medical office portfolio during 2017.










14


7.    Indebtedness

All debt is issued directly or indirectly by the Partnership. The General Partner does not have any indebtedness, but does guarantee some of the unsecured debt of the Partnership. The following table summarizes the book value and changes in the fair value of our debt (in thousands):
Book Value at 12/31/2019Book Value at 6/30/2020Fair Value at 12/31/2019Issuances and
Assumptions
Payments/PayoffsAdjustments
to Fair Value
Fair Value at 6/30/2020Book Value at 12/31/2020Book Value at 3/31/2021Fair Value at 12/31/2020Issuances and
Assumptions
Payments/PayoffsAdjustments
to Fair Value
Fair Value at 3/31/2021
Fixed rate secured debtFixed rate secured debt$32,287  $48,737  $34,547  $18,400  $(1,906) $(9,450) $41,591  Fixed rate secured debt$62,817 $61,740 $65,848 $$(1,007)$(1,850)$62,991 
Variable rate secured debtVariable rate secured debt1,900  1,900  1,900  —  —  —  1,900  Variable rate secured debt1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 
Unsecured debtUnsecured debt2,900,000  3,058,740  3,045,485  675,000  (516,260) 143,342  3,347,567  Unsecured debt3,058,740 3,508,740 3,387,913 490,226 (40,226)(214,587)3,623,326 
Unsecured line of creditUnsecured line of credit295,000 295,000 (295,000)
TotalTotal$2,934,187  $3,109,377  $3,081,932  $693,400  $(518,166) $133,892  $3,391,058  Total$3,418,157 $3,572,080 $3,750,361 $490,226 $(336,233)$(216,437)$3,687,917 
Less: Deferred financing costsLess: Deferred financing costs19,422  34,191  Less: Deferred financing costs33,106 39,189 
Total indebtedness as reported on the consolidated balance sheetsTotal indebtedness as reported on the consolidated balance sheets$2,914,765  $3,075,186  Total indebtedness as reported on the consolidated balance sheets$3,385,051 $3,532,891 

Secured Debt
15


Secured Debt
Because our fixed rate secured debt is not actively traded in any marketplace, we utilized a discounted cash flow methodology to determine its fair value. Accordingly, we calculated fair value by applying an estimate of the current market rate to discount the debt's remaining contractual cash flows. Our estimate of a current market rate, which is the most significant input in the discounted cash flow calculation, is intended to replicate debt of similar maturity and loan-to-value relationship. The estimated market rates for all of our current fixed rate secured debt are between 2.20%2.10% and 2.90%3.10%, depending on the attributes of the specific loans. The current market rates we utilized were internally estimated; therefore, we have concluded that our determination of fair value for our fixed rate secured debt was primarily based upon level 3 inputs.

In February 2020, a consolidated joint venture obtained an $18.4 million secured loan from a third party financial institution, with a fixed annual interest rate of 3.41% and a maturity date of March 1, 2035.
Unsecured Debt

At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, all of our unsecured debt bore interest at fixed rates and primarily consisted of unsecured notes that are publicly traded. We utilized broker estimates in estimating the fair value of our fixed rate unsecured debt. Our unsecured notes are thinly traded and, in certain cases, the broker estimates were not based upon comparable transactions. The broker estimates took into account any recent trades within the same series of our fixed rate unsecured debt, comparisons to recent trades of other series of our fixed rate unsecured debt, trades of fixed rate unsecured debt from companies with profiles similar to ours, as well as overall economic conditions. We reviewed these broker estimates for reasonableness and accuracy, considering whether the estimates were based upon market participant assumptions within the principal and most advantageous market and whether any other observable inputs would be more accurate indicators of fair value than the broker estimates. We concluded that the broker estimates were representative of fair value. We have determined that our estimation of the fair value of our fixed rate unsecured debt was primarily based upon level 3 inputs. The estimated trading values of our fixed rate unsecured debt, depending on the maturity and coupon rates, ranged from 99.00%92.00% to 136.00%127.00% of face value.
In February 2020, we issued $325.0 million of senior unsecured notes bearing interest at a stated interest rate of 3.05% and maturing on March 1, 2050, at 97.35% of par value, resulting in an effective interest rate of 3.19%. Proceeds from the unsecured notes offering were primarily used to repay the $300.0 million of 4.38% senior unsecured notes due 2022. In connection with the early redemption of these notes, we recognized a loss of $17.8 million consisting of a repayment premium and write-off of deferred financing costs.
15


In June 2020, we issued $350.0 million of senior unsecured notes bearing interest at a stated interest rate of 1.75% and maturing on July 1, 2030, at 99.07% of par value, resulting in an effective interest rate of 1.85%. Proceeds from the unsecured notes offering were primarily used to repurchase and cancel $216.3 million of 3.88% senior unsecured notes due 2022 pursuant to a tender offer completed by the Partnership in June 2020. In connection with the early cancellation of these notes, we recognized a loss of $15.0 million consisting of a repayment premium and write-off of deferred financing costs.
The indentures (and related supplemental indentures) governing our outstanding series of unsecured notes also require us to comply with financial ratios and other covenants regarding our operations. We were in compliance with all such financial covenants at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
In January 2021, the Partnership issued $450.0 million of senior unsecured notes that bear a stated interest rate of 1.75%, have an effective interest rate of 1.83%, and mature on February 1, 2031. Proceeds from the unsecured notes offering will be allocated to finance or refinance eligible green projects.

Also in January 2021, the Partnership assumed and immediately repaid $40.2 million of unsecured debt related to the assets received as part of the dissolution of unconsolidated joint ventures (see Note 6).

Unsecured Line of Credit
Our unsecured line of credit at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 is described as follows (in thousands):
DescriptionBorrowing
Capacity
Maturity DateOutstanding Balance at June 30, 2020
Unsecured Line of Credit - Partnership$1,200,000 January 30, 2022$— 
DescriptionBorrowing
Capacity
Maturity DateOutstanding Balance at March 31, 2021
Unsecured Line of Credit - Partnership$1,200,000 March 31, 2025$

The Partnership's
16


In March 2021, the Partnership amended and restated its existing $1.20 billion unsecured line of credit, has anwhich was set to mature in January 2022 with 2 six-month extension options. The amended and restated line of credit bears interest rate on borrowings ofat LIBOR plus 0.875%0.775% with a reduction in borrowing costs if certain sustainability linked metrics are achieved each year. In addition, the amended and has a maturity daterestated line of January 30, 2022,credit matures on March 31, 2025 with options to extend until January 30, 2023.2 six-month extension options. Subject to certain conditions, the terms also include an option to increase the facility by up to an additional $800.0 million, for a total of up to $2.00 billion. This line of credit provides us with an option to obtain borrowings from financial institutions that participate in the line at rates that may be lower than the stated interest rate, subject to certain restrictions. The line of credit also allows automatic transition to an alternative rate of interest in the event that the LIBOR ceases to publish and needs to be replaced. As a result of amending and restating the unsecured line of credit, we incurred $6.1 million of deferred financing costs as of March 31, 2021.
This line of credit contains financial covenants that require us to meet certain financial ratios and defined levels of performance, including those related to fixed charge coverage, unsecured interest expense coverage and debt-to-asset value (with asset value being defined in the Partnership's unsecured line of credit agreement). At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under this line of credit.
To the extent there are outstanding borrowings, we utilize a discounted cash flow methodology in order to estimate the fair value of outstanding borrowings on our unsecured line of credit. To the extent that credit spreads have changed since the origination of the line of credit, the net present value of the difference between future contractual interest payments and future interest payments based on our estimate of a current market rate would represent the difference between the book value and the fair value. This estimate of a current market rate is based upon the rate, considering current market conditions and our specific credit profile, at which we estimate we could obtain similar borrowings. As our credit spreads have not changed appreciably, we believe that the contractual interest rate and the current market rate on any outstanding borrowings on the line of credit are the same. The current market rate is internally estimated and therefore is primarily based upon a level 3 input.

17


8.    Shareholders' Equity of the General Partner and Partners' Capital of the Partnership
General Partner
The General Partner has an at the market ("ATM") equity program that allows it to issue and sell its common shares through sales agents from time to time. The current ATM program provides for the sale of up to $400.0 million of shares of the General Partner's common stock. Actual sales under the ATM equity program depend on a variety of factors to be determined by the General Partner, including, among others, market conditions, the trading price of the General Partner’s common stock, determinations by the General Partner of the appropriate sources of funding and potential uses of funding available.
In February 2021, the General Partner terminated its previous equity distribution agreement for the ATM equity program and entered into a new equity distribution agreement pursuant to which the General Partner may sell from time to time up to an aggregate offering price of $400.0 million of its common stock through sales agents or forward sellers. The ability to enter into forward sale agreements through the new ATM equity program will enable the General Partner to set the price of such shares upon pricing the offering (subject to certain adjustments) while delaying the issuance of such shares and the receipt of the net proceeds by the General Partner.
During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the General Partner issued 2.0 million723,000 common shares pursuant to its ATM equity program,programs, generating gross proceeds of $71.6$30.1 million and, after deducting commissions and other costs, net proceeds of $70.7$29.5 million. The proceeds from these sales were contributed to the Partnership and used to fund development activities.
16


Partnership
For each common share or preferred share that the General Partner issues, the Partnership issues a corresponding General Partner Unit or Preferred Unit, as applicable, to the General Partner in exchange for the contribution of the proceeds from the stock issuance. Similarly, when the General Partner redeems or repurchases common shares or preferred shares, the Partnership redeems the corresponding General Partner Units or Preferred Units held by the General Partner at the same price.

18
9. Related Party Transactions
We provide property management, asset management, leasing, construction and other tenant-related services to unconsolidated joint ventures in which we have equity interests. We recorded the corresponding fees based on contractual terms that approximate market rates for these types of services and have eliminated our ownership percentage of these fees in the consolidated financial statements. The following table summarizes the fees earned from these joint ventures, prior to the elimination of our ownership percentage (in thousands): 

 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020201920202019
Management fees$396  $443  $744  $865  
Leasing fees$—  $408  $451  $556  
Construction and development fees$860  $1,742  $1,221  $3,938  

10.9.    Net Income per Common Share or Common Unit
Basic net income per common share or Common Unit is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders, less dividends or distributions on share-based awards expected to vest (referred to as "participating securities" and primarily composed of unvested restricted stock units), by the weighted average number of common shares or Common Units outstanding for the period.

17


Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing the sum of net income attributable to common shareholders and the noncontrolling interest in earnings allocable to Limited Partner Units (to the extent the Limited Partner Units are dilutive), less dividends or distributions on participating securities that are anti-dilutive, by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and, to the extent they are dilutive, weighted average number of Limited Partner Units outstanding and any potential dilutive securities for the period. Diluted net income per Common Unit is computed by dividing the net income attributable to common unitholders, less dividends or distributions on participating securities that are anti-dilutive, by the sum of the weighted average number of Common Units outstanding and any potential dilutive securities for the period. The following table reconciles the components of basic and diluted net income per common share or Common Unit (in thousands): 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
General PartnerGeneral PartnerGeneral Partner
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$39,820  $71,053  $59,276  $115,604  Net income attributable to common shareholders$79,362 $19,456 
Less: dividends on participating securitiesLess: dividends on participating securities(356) (388) (712) (777) Less: dividends on participating securities(371)(356)
Basic net income attributable to common shareholdersBasic net income attributable to common shareholders$39,464  $70,665  $58,564  $114,827  Basic net income attributable to common shareholders$78,991 $19,100 
Add back dividends on dilutive participating securitiesAdd back dividends on dilutive participating securities—  —  —  —  Add back dividends on dilutive participating securities0 
Noncontrolling interest in earnings of common unitholdersNoncontrolling interest in earnings of common unitholders356  621  526  1,003  Noncontrolling interest in earnings of common unitholders761 170 
Diluted net income attributable to common shareholdersDiluted net income attributable to common shareholders$39,820  $71,286  $59,090  $115,830  Diluted net income attributable to common shareholders$79,752 $19,270 
Weighted average number of common shares outstandingWeighted average number of common shares outstanding368,836  359,681  368,513  359,412  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding373,667 368,190 
Weighted average Limited Partner Units outstandingWeighted average Limited Partner Units outstanding3,331  3,145  3,277  3,105  Weighted average Limited Partner Units outstanding3,575 3,224 
Other potential dilutive sharesOther potential dilutive shares406  100  407  98  Other potential dilutive shares502 456 
Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securitiesWeighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive securities377,744 371,870 
PartnershipPartnershipPartnership
Net income attributable to common unitholdersNet income attributable to common unitholders$40,176  $71,674  $59,802  $116,607  Net income attributable to common unitholders$80,123 $19,626 
Less: distributions on participating securitiesLess: distributions on participating securities(356) (388) (712) (777) Less: distributions on participating securities(371)(356)
Basic net income attributable to common unitholdersBasic net income attributable to common unitholders$39,820  $71,286  $59,090  $115,830  Basic net income attributable to common unitholders$79,752 $19,270 
Add back distributions on dilutive participating securitiesAdd back distributions on dilutive participating securities—  —  —  —  Add back distributions on dilutive participating securities0 
Diluted net income attributable to common unitholdersDiluted net income attributable to common unitholders$39,820  $71,286  $59,090  $115,830  Diluted net income attributable to common unitholders$79,752 $19,270 
Weighted average number of Common Units outstandingWeighted average number of Common Units outstanding372,167  362,826  371,790  362,517  Weighted average number of Common Units outstanding377,242 371,414 
Other potential dilutive unitsOther potential dilutive units406  100  407  98  Other potential dilutive units502 456 
Weighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securitiesWeighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  Weighted average number of Common Units and potential dilutive securities377,744 371,870 
The following table summarizes the data that is excluded from the computation of net income per common share or Common Unit as a result of being anti-dilutive (in thousands): 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
General Partner and PartnershipGeneral Partner and PartnershipGeneral Partner and Partnership
Other potential dilutive shares or units:Other potential dilutive shares or units:Other potential dilutive shares or units:
Anti-dilutive outstanding potential shares or units under fixed stock option and other stock-based compensation plansAnti-dilutive outstanding potential shares or units under fixed stock option and other stock-based compensation plans—  —  —  —  Anti-dilutive outstanding potential shares or units under fixed stock option and other stock-based compensation plans0 
Anti-dilutive outstanding participating securitiesAnti-dilutive outstanding participating securities1,660  1,960  1,660  1,960  Anti-dilutive outstanding participating securities1,568 1,647 
1819


11.10.    Segment Reporting
Reportable Segments
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had 2 reportable operating segments, the first consisting of the ownership and rental of industrial real estate investments. Our ongoingWe continue to increase our investments in new real estate investments are determinedquality industrial properties largely uponbased on anticipated geographic trends in supply and demand for industrial buildings, as well as the real estate needs of our major tenants that operate on a national level. Our strategic initiatives andWe treat our allocation of resources have been historically based upon allocation among product types, which was consistent with our designation of reportable segments, and after having sold nearly all of our office and medical office properties we continue to increase our investment in industrial properties and treat them as a single operating and reportable segment.segment based on our method of internal reporting. Properties not included in our reportable segments, because they are not industrial properties and do not by themselves meet the quantitative thresholds for separate presentation as a reportable segment, are generally referred to as non-reportable Rental Operations. Our non-reportable Rental Operations primarily include our remaining office properties and medical office property at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The operations of our industrial properties, as well as our non-reportable Rental Operations, are collectively referred to as "Rental Operations."

Our second reportable segment consists of various real estate services such as development, general contracting, construction management, property management, asset management, maintenance leasing, development, general contracting and construction managementleasing to third-party property owners, customers and joint ventures, and is collectively referred to as "Service Operations." The Service Operations segment is identified as one single operating segment because the lowest level of financial results reviewed by our chief operating decision maker are the results for the Service Operations segment in total. Further, our reportable segments are managed separately because each segment requires different operating strategies and management expertise.

Revenues by Reportable Segment

The following table shows the revenues for each of the reportable segments, as well as a reconciliation to consolidated revenues (in thousands): 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
RevenuesRevenuesRevenues
Rental Operations:Rental Operations:Rental Operations:
IndustrialIndustrial$224,472  $211,004  $441,424  $419,407  Industrial$256,670 $216,952 
Non-reportable Rental OperationsNon-reportable Rental Operations1,383  1,478  2,911  2,930  Non-reportable Rental Operations1,509 1,528 
Service OperationsService Operations12,137  23,919  19,751  78,883  Service Operations31,113 7,614 
Total segment revenuesTotal segment revenues237,992  236,401  464,086  501,220  Total segment revenues289,292 226,094 
Other revenueOther revenue519  625  794  735  Other revenue0 275 
Consolidated revenueConsolidated revenue$238,511  $237,026  $464,880  $501,955  Consolidated revenue$289,292 $226,369 

Supplemental Performance Measure

Property-level net operating income on a cash basis ("PNOI") is the non-GAAP supplemental performance measure that we use to evaluate the performance of, and to allocate resources among, the real estate investments in the reportable and operating segments that comprise our Rental Operations. PNOI for our Rental Operations segments is comprised of rental revenues from continuing operations less rental expenses and real estate taxes from continuing operations, along with certain other adjusting items (collectively referred to as "Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI," as shown in the following table). Additionally, we do not allocate interest expense, depreciation expense and certain other non-property specific revenues and expenses (collectively referred to as "Non-Segment Items," as shown in the following table) to our individual operating segments.

19


We evaluate the performance of our Service Operations reportable segment using net income or loss, as allocated to that segment ("Earnings from Service Operations").

20


The most comparable GAAP measure to PNOI is income from continuing operations before income taxes. PNOI excludes expenses that materially impact our overall results of operations and, therefore, should not be considered as a substitute for income from continuing operations before income taxes or any other measures derived in accordance with GAAP. Furthermore, PNOI may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table shows a reconciliation of our segment-level measures of profitability to consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes (in thousands and excluding discontinued operations): 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
PNOIPNOIPNOI
IndustrialIndustrial$160,966  $149,369  $317,305  $292,251  Industrial$176,481 $154,646 
Non-reportable Rental OperationsNon-reportable Rental Operations1,053  862  2,872  1,740  Non-reportable Rental Operations1,273 1,819 
PNOI, excluding all sold propertiesPNOI, excluding all sold properties162,019  150,231  320,177  293,991  PNOI, excluding all sold properties177,754 156,465 
PNOI from sold properties included in continuing operationsPNOI from sold properties included in continuing operations(3) 5,952  111  11,944  PNOI from sold properties included in continuing operations254 2,529 
PNOI, continuing operationsPNOI, continuing operations$162,016  $156,183  $320,288  $305,935  PNOI, continuing operations$178,008 $158,994 
Earnings from Service OperationsEarnings from Service Operations1,731  730  2,777  3,108  Earnings from Service Operations1,650 1,046 
Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI:Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI:Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI:
Straight-line rental income and expense, netStraight-line rental income and expense, net6,774  4,762  8,476  10,466  Straight-line rental income and expense, net8,021 1,703 
Revenues related to lease buyoutsRevenues related to lease buyouts2,033  —  2,426  19  Revenues related to lease buyouts310 392 
Amortization of lease concessions and above and below market rentsAmortization of lease concessions and above and below market rents1,540  1,542  4,097  2,804  Amortization of lease concessions and above and below market rents2,832 2,557 
Intercompany rents and other adjusting itemsIntercompany rents and other adjusting items(703) 60  (375) 103  Intercompany rents and other adjusting items(418)(394)
Non-Segment Items:Non-Segment Items:Non-Segment Items:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures2,396  4,143  4,935  8,858  Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures16,268 2,539 
Interest expenseInterest expense(22,841) (23,510) (46,335) (45,642) Interest expense(22,507)(23,494)
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense(86,704) (83,004) (172,063) (158,996) Depreciation and amortization expense(93,573)(85,359)
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties—  30,592  8,937  30,429  Gain on sale of properties21,360 8,937 
Impairment chargesImpairment charges—  —  (5,626) —  Impairment charges0 (5,626)
Interest and other income, netInterest and other income, net216  2,534  1,611  5,292  Interest and other income, net463 1,395 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses(13,606) (13,420) (35,369) (35,403) General and administrative expenses(24,217)(21,763)
Gain on land salesGain on land sales6,070  1,950  6,205  2,700  Gain on land sales1,238 135 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses(1,546) (1,518) (2,658) (3,641) Other operating expenses(1,145)(1,112)
Loss on extinguishment of debtLoss on extinguishment of debt(14,972) —  (32,778) (13) Loss on extinguishment of debt(70)(17,806)
Gain on involuntary conversion1,283  —  1,283  2,259  
Non-incremental costs related to successful leasesNon-incremental costs related to successful leases(4,034) (3,447) (6,559) (5,603) Non-incremental costs related to successful leases(2,958)(2,525)
Other non-segment revenues and expenses, netOther non-segment revenues and expenses, net394  588  327  663  Other non-segment revenues and expenses, net126 (67)
Income from continuing operations before income taxesIncome from continuing operations before income taxes$40,047  $78,185  $59,599  $123,338  Income from continuing operations before income taxes$85,388 $19,552 







20


12.11.    Real Estate Assets, Discontinued Operations and Assets Held-for-Sale

Real Estate Assets
Real estate assets, excluding assets held-for-sale, consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Buildings and tenant improvementsBuildings and tenant improvements$5,541,171  $5,295,336  Buildings and tenant improvements$5,895,683 $5,812,004 
Land and improvementsLand and improvements2,617,697  2,532,541  Land and improvements2,936,382 2,883,674 
Other real estate investments (1)Other real estate investments (1)135,039  165,500  Other real estate investments (1)23,922 49,477 
Real estate assetsReal estate assets$8,293,907  $7,993,377  Real estate assets$8,855,987 $8,745,155 
(1) Consists ofIncludes underutilized in-fill sites, which may have had buildings/structures on site when we acquired them, that are either (i) under lease to a third party and, after the lease ends, are expected to be redeveloped or will require significant capital expenditures before re-leasing; or (ii) industrial/logistics properties that we intend to re-lease after significant retrofitting and/or environmental remediation is completed.
21


Discontinued Operations
The following table illustrates the number of sold or held-for-sale properties in this report, all of which were excluded from discontinued operations:
Held-for-Sale at June 30, 2020Sold Year-to-Date in 2020Sold in 2019Total
 Properties sold or classified as held-for-sale12829

Allocation of Noncontrolling Interests - General Partner
The following table illustrates the General Partner's share of the income attributable to common shareholders from continuing operations and discontinued operations, reduced by the allocation of income between continuing and discontinued operations to the noncontrolling interests (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholdersIncome from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders$39,797  $70,955  $59,206  $115,352  Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders$79,362 $19,408 
Income from discontinued operations attributable to common shareholdersIncome from discontinued operations attributable to common shareholders23  98  70  252  Income from discontinued operations attributable to common shareholders0 48 
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$39,820  $71,053  $59,276  $115,604  Net income attributable to common shareholders$79,362 $19,456 
Allocation of Noncontrolling Interests - Partnership
Substantially all of the income from discontinued operations for all periods presented in the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income is attributable to the common unitholders.
Assets Held-for-Sale
The following table illustrates the number of sold or held-for-sale properties in this Report:
21
Held-for-Sale at March 31, 2021Sold Year-to-Date in 2021Sold in 2020Total
 Properties sold or classified as held-for-sale0279


Assets Held-for-Sale
The following table illustrates aggregate balance sheet information for assets held-for-sale (in thousands):
Held-for-Sale Properties Included in Continuing Operations
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Land and improvements$— $4,561 
Buildings and tenant improvements— 18,840 
Undeveloped land— — 
Accumulated depreciation— (7,132)
Deferred leasing and other costs, net— 2,100 
Other assets— 94 
Total assets held-for-sale$— $18,463 
Total liabilities related to assets held-for-sale$— $887 
Held-for-Sale Properties Included in Continuing Operations
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Land and improvements$0 $27,954 
Buildings and tenant improvements0 44,800 
Accumulated depreciation0 (5,976)
Deferred leasing and other costs, net0 936 
Other assets0 232 
Total assets held-for-sale$0 $67,946 
Accrued expenses0 660 
Other liabilities0 7,080 
Total liabilities related to assets held-for-sale$0 $7,740 

13.12.    Subsequent Events
Declaration of Dividends/Distributions
The General Partner's board of directors declared the following dividends/distributions at its regularly scheduled board meeting held on July 29, 2020:April 28, 2021:
Class of stock/unitsQuarterly Amount per Share or UnitRecord DatePayment Date
Common - Quarterly$0.2350.255AugustMay 14, 20202021August 31, 2020June 1, 2021
COVID-19 Pandemic
We are closely monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of our business and geographies, including how it will impact our tenants and business partners. Through July 28, 2020, we have collected over 97.0% of originally scheduled July rent payments while 2.6% of originally scheduled July rent payments have been deferred to later periods pursuant to executed agreements with tenants.
While the COVID-19 outbreak did not have a material impact on our financial statements during the six months ended June 30, 2020, we are unable to predict the impact that it will have on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in future periods due to numerous uncertainties.
22


Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to help the reader understand our operations and our present business environment. Management's Discussion and Analysis is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Report, and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in Part IV, Item 15 of our 20192020 Annual Report.
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this Report, including, without limitation, those related to our future operations and those related to our expectations concerning the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our future operations and balance sheet, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The words "believe," "estimate," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "strategy," "continue," "seek," "may," "could" and similar expressions or statements regarding future periods are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements may contain such words.
These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, to differ materially from any predictions of future results, performance or achievements that we express or imply in this Report or in the information incorporated by reference into this Report. Some of the risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may affect future results include, among others:
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, our tenants and the economy in general, including the measures taken by governmental authorities to address it;
Changes in general economic and business conditions, including the financial condition of our tenants and the value of our real estate assets;
Changes to U.S. laws, regulations, rules and policies, including changes that may be forthcoming as a result of the change in administration in the U.S.;
The General Partner's continued qualification as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes;
Heightened competition for tenants and potential decreases in property occupancy;
Potential changes in the financial markets and interest rates;
Volatility in the General Partner's stock price and trading volume;
Our continuing ability to raise funds on favorable terms, or at all;
Our ability to successfully identify, acquire, develop and/or manage properties on terms that are favorable to us;
Potential increases in real estate construction costs including construction cost increases as the result of trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported in the United States;
Our real estate asset concentration in the industrial sector and potential volatility in this sector;
Our ability to successfully dispose of properties on terms that are favorable to us;
Our ability to successfully integrate our acquired properties;
Our ability to retain our current credit ratings;
Inherent risks related to disruption of information technology networks and related systems and cyber security attacks;
Inherent risks in the real estate business, including, but not limited to, tenant defaults, potential liability relating to environmental matters and liquidity of real estate investments; and
Other risks and uncertainties described herein, as well as those risks and uncertainties discussed from time to time in our other reports and other public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
23


Although we presently believe that the plans, expectations and anticipated results expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this Report are reasonable, all forward-looking statements are inherently subjective, uncertain and subject to change, as they involve substantial risks and uncertainties, including those beyond our control. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict the nature, or assess the potential impact, of each new factor on our business. Given these uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any of our forward-looking statements for events or circumstances that arise after the statement is made, except as otherwise may be required by law.

The above list of risks and uncertainties is only a summary of some of the most important factors and is not intended to be exhaustive. Additional information regarding risk factors that may affect us is included in our 20192020 Annual Report and in Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in this Report. The risk factors contained in our 20192020 Annual Report are updated by us from time to time in Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings that we make with the SEC. 
Business Overview
The General Partner and Partnership collectively specialize in the ownership, management and development of industrial real estate.
The General Partner is a self-administered and self-managed REIT that began operations in 1986 and is the sole general partner of the Partnership. The Partnership is a limited partnership formed in 1993, at which time all of the properties and related assets and liabilities of the General Partner, as well as proceeds from a secondary offering of the General Partner's common shares, were contributed to the Partnership. Simultaneously, the Partnership completed the acquisition of Duke Associates, a full-service commercial real estate firm operating in the Midwest whose operations began in 1972. We operate the General Partner and the Partnership as one enterprise, and therefore, our discussion and analysis refers to the General Partner and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Partnership, collectively. A more complete description of our business, and of management's philosophy and priorities, is included in our 20192020 Annual Report.
At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we:
Owned or jointly controlled 521546 primarily industrial properties, of which 507520 properties with 149.6152.0 million square feet were in service and 1426 properties with 6.710.4 million square feet were under development. The 507520 in-service properties were comprised of 468483 consolidated properties with 138.5141.3 million square feet and 3937 unconsolidated joint venture properties with 11.110.7 million square feet. The 1426 properties under development consisted of 13are all consolidated properties with 6.410.4 million square feet and one unconsolidated joint venture property with 358,000 square feet.
Owned directly, or through ownership interests in unconsolidated joint ventures (with acreage not adjusted for our percentage ownership interest), approximately 1,350500 acres of land and controlled approximately 900800 acres through purchase options.
Our overall strategy is to continue to increase our investment in quality industrial properties primarily through development, on both a speculative and build-to-suit basis, supplemented with acquisitions in higher barrier markets with the highest growth potential.

COVID-19

AsDuring 2020, the result ofindustrial sector remained resilient throughout the COVID-19 pandemic weas an essential business. Leading into 2021, the economy continues to recover due to higher vaccination rates, government stimulus and support from the United States Federal Reserve enabling businesses to re-open. Our leasing activity was substantial during the first quarter, driven by e-commerce demand and higher inventory levels to reduce potential future supply chain disruptions. We have made various changescontinued to our operationsstart new development projects in order to supportearly 2021 across the health and safety of our associates and the communitiesmarkets in which we operate. The pandemic has had a far-reaching impactoperate, with speculative development focused on the global economy but the demand for industrial real estate continues to be healthy, especially as the demand for industrial space to support e-commerce has accelerated.coastal infill markets.
24


As of July 28, 2020, we have executed deferral agreements with certain tenants that will eventually allow for $7.8 million of total scheduled rental payments to be deferred and repaid in future periods. Some of these deferred amounts pertain to rents originally due subsequent to June 30, 2020. The substantial majority of these agreements required repayment of the deferred amounts within twelve months of their execution. Through July 28, 2020, we have collected over 97.0% of originally scheduled July rent payments while 2.6% of originally scheduled July rent payments have been deferred to later periods pursuant to executed agreements with tenants.

We have not started any new speculative development projects since the beginning of the pandemic. We have been able to continue leasing our existing speculative space through the second quarter of 2020 and, depending on future economic conditions, we may resume speculative developments in certain markets.

The pandemic's impact on the overall global economy is continuing and the ultimate impact is unknown at this time. Please see Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" below for additional information about the potential impacts the pandemic may have on our business and results of operations.

Key Performance Indicators
Our operating results depend primarily upon rental income from our Rental Operations. The following discussion highlights the metrics that drive the performance of our Rental Operations, which management uses to operate the business, and that we consider to be critical drivers of future revenues.
Occupancy Analysis
Occupancy is an important metric for management and our investors for understanding our financial performance. Our ability to maintain high occupancy rates is among the principal drivers of maintaining and increasing rental revenue. The following table sets forth percent leased and average net effective rent information regarding our in-service portfolio of rental properties at June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively:
Total Square Feet
(in thousands)
Percent of
Total Square Feet
Percent Leased*Average Annual Net Effective Rent** Total Square Feet
(in thousands)
Percent of
Total Square Feet
Percent Leased*Average Annual Net Effective Rent**
TypeType20202019202020192020201920202019Type20212020202120202021202020212020
IndustrialIndustrial138,241  138,504  99.8 %99.8 %96.8 %95.8 %$5.10$4.82Industrial141,087 135,114 99.9 %99.8 %97.6 %96.6 %$5.33$5.04
Non-reportable Rental OperationsNon-reportable Rental Operations211  211  0.2 %0.2 %80.5 %77.3 %$24.27$24.75Non-reportable Rental Operations211 211 0.1 %0.2 %96.8 %80.0 %$22.31$24.36
Total ConsolidatedTotal Consolidated138,452  138,715  100.0 %100.0 %96.8 %95.7 %$5.12$4.85Total Consolidated141,298 135,325 100.0 %100.0 %97.6 %96.6 %$5.36$5.06
Unconsolidated Joint VenturesUnconsolidated Joint Ventures11,109  12,867  95.7 %90.8 %$4.23$4.12Unconsolidated Joint Ventures10,673 11,109 97.6 %95.7 %$4.37$4.24
Total Including Unconsolidated Joint VenturesTotal Including Unconsolidated Joint Ventures149,561  151,582  96.7 %95.3 %Total Including Unconsolidated Joint Ventures151,971 146,434 97.6 %96.5 %
* Represents the percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced. * Represents the percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced. * Represents the percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced.
**Average annual net effective rent represents average annual base rental payments per leased square foot, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. This amount excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.**Average annual net effective rent represents average annual base rental payments per leased square foot, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. This amount excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.**Average annual net effective rent represents average annual base rental payments per leased square foot, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. This amount excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.
The higher leased percentage in our industrial portfolio at June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, was due to leasing up speculative developments.
25


Vacancy Activity
The following table sets forth vacancy activity, shown in square feet, from our in-service rental properties for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 (in thousands):
Consolidated PropertiesUnconsolidated Joint Venture PropertiesTotal Including Unconsolidated Joint Venture PropertiesConsolidated PropertiesUnconsolidated Joint Venture PropertiesTotal Including Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties
Vacant square feet at December 31, 20194,540  406  4,946  
Vacant square feet at December 31, 2020Vacant square feet at December 31, 20203,716 150 3,866 
Vacant space in completed developments Vacant space in completed developments972  —  972   Vacant space in completed developments210 — 210 
Expirations Expirations1,213  68  1,281   Expirations1,177 106 1,283 
Early lease terminations Early lease terminations1,280  —  1,280   Early lease terminations42 — 42 
Property structural changes/other14  —  14  
Leasing of previously vacant space Leasing of previously vacant space(3,535) —  (3,535)  Leasing of previously vacant space(1,780)— (1,780)
Vacant square feet at June 30, 20204,484  474  4,958  
Vacant square feet at March 31, 2021Vacant square feet at March 31, 20213,365 256 3,621 











25


Total Leasing Activity
Our ability to maintain and improve occupancy and net effective rents primarily depends upon our continuing ability to lease vacant space. The volume and quality of our leasing activity is closely scrutinized by management in operation of the business and provides useful information regarding future performance. The initial leasing of development projects or vacant space in acquired properties is referred to as first generation lease activity. The leasing of such space that we have previously held under lease to a tenant is referred to as second generation lease activity. Second generation lease activity may be in the form of renewals of existing leases or new second generation leases of previously leased space. The total leasing activity for our consolidated and unconsolidated industrial rental properties, expressed in square feet of leases signed, is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
New Leasing Activity - First Generation1,7013,7073,0344,664
New Leasing Activity - Second Generation1,3145541,573857
Renewal Leasing Activity1,9393,0832,5954,586
Early Renewal Leasing Activity *
1,2531,4541,3111,915
Short-Term New Leasing Activity **
4143371,069708
Short-Term Renewal Leasing Activity **
86037938619
Non-Reportable Rental Operations Leasing Activity111
Total Consolidated Leasing Activity7,4829,17210,52113,350
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Leasing Activity1531371,128210
Total Including Unconsolidated Joint Venture Leasing Activity7,6359,30911,64913,560
* Early renewals represent renewals executed more than two years in advance of a lease's originally scheduled end date.
** Short-term leases represent leases with a term of less than twelve months.
26


Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
New Leasing Activity - First Generation2,9181,333
New Leasing Activity - Second Generation1,253259
Renewal Leasing Activity2,737656
Early Renewal Leasing Activity *
13658
Short-Term New Leasing Activity **
50655
Short-Term Renewal Leasing Activity **
34578
Total Consolidated Leasing Activity7,4393,039
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Leasing Activity975
Total Including Unconsolidated Joint Venture Leasing Activity7,4394,014
* Early renewals represent renewals executed more than two years in advance of a lease's originally scheduled end date.
** Short-term leases represent leases with a term of less than twelve months.
Second Generation Leases
The following table sets forth the estimated costs of tenant improvements and leasing commissions, on a per square foot basis, that we are obligated to fulfill under the second generation industrial leases signed for our rental properties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
Square Feet of Leases
(in thousands)
Percent of Expiring Leases RenewedAverage Term in YearsEstimated Tenant Improvement Cost per Square FootLeasing Costs per Square Foot Square Feet of Leases
(in thousands)
Percent of Expiring Leases RenewedAverage Term in YearsEstimated Tenant Improvement Cost per Square FootLeasing Costs per Square Foot
20202019202020192020201920202019202020192021202020212020202120202021202020212020
Three MonthsThree MonthsThree Months
Consolidated - New Second GenerationConsolidated - New Second Generation1,314  554  4.15.0$1.92$1.43$1.89$1.32Consolidated - New Second Generation1,253 259 7.34.1$1.66$3.87$2.93$1.95
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - New Second GenerationUnconsolidated Joint Ventures - New Second Generation—  70  6.71.872.41Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - New Second Generation — $—$—$—$—
Total - New Second GenerationTotal - New Second Generation1,314  624  4.15.2$1.92$1.47$1.89$1.44Total - New Second Generation1,253 259 7.34.1$1.66$3.87$2.93$1.95
Consolidated - RenewalConsolidated - Renewal1,939  3,083  75.1 %82.3 %5.24.8$1.04$0.83$1.76$1.57Consolidated - Renewal2,737 656 87.9 %58.4 %4.74.6$0.31$1.29$1.39$1.16
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - RenewalUnconsolidated Joint Ventures - Renewal—  67  — %60.6 %6.30.482.65Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - Renewal 497  %87.9 %4.4$—$0.48$—$1.72
Total - RenewalTotal - Renewal1,939  3,150  75.1 %81.7 %5.24.9$1.04$0.83$1.76$1.59Total - Renewal2,737 1,153 85.0 %68.3 %4.74.5$0.31$0.94$1.39$1.40
Six Months
Consolidated - New Second Generation1,573  857  4.15.8$2.24$3.37$1.90$2.36
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - New Second Generation—  115  6.11.121.98
Total - New Second Generation1,573  972  4.15.8$2.24$3.10$1.90$2.31
Consolidated - Renewal2,595  4,586  70.1 %82.4 %5.04.5$1.10$0.88$1.61$1.41
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - Renewal497  95  87.9 %68.4 %4.46.00.480.781.722.43
Total - Renewal3,092  4,681  72.4 %82.1 %4.94.5$1.00$0.88$1.62$1.43




26


Growth in average annual net effective rents for new second generation and renewal leases, on a combined basis, for our consolidated and unconsolidated industrial rental properties, is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
Ownership TypeOwnership Type2020201920202019Ownership Type20212020
Consolidated propertiesConsolidated properties26.6 %28.0 %26.9 %26.5 %Consolidated properties25.3 %27.8 %
Unconsolidated joint venture propertiesUnconsolidated joint venture properties— %37.6 %44.1 %28.9 %Unconsolidated joint venture properties %44.1 %
27


Lease Expirations
The table below reflects our consolidated in-service portfolio lease expiration schedule at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 (in thousands, except percentage data and number of leases):
Total Consolidated PortfolioIndustrialNon-Reportable Total Consolidated PortfolioIndustrialNon-Reportable
Year of
Expiration
Year of
Expiration
Square
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Number of LeasesSquare
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Square
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Year of
Expiration
Square
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Number of LeasesSquare
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Square
Feet
Annual Rental
Revenue*
Remainder of 20203,989$19,552  533,988$19,546  1$ 
202112,35658,522  13712,35658,522  —  
Remainder of 2021Remainder of 20217,035$34,062 837,027$33,949 8$113 
2022202218,55478,822  15018,53778,630  17192  202216,32671,069 14516,30970,877 17192 
2023202313,73169,820  14713,71069,528  21292  202314,74274,378 15514,72174,086 21292 
2024202414,39471,908  13614,38971,846  562  202414,75075,490 14714,74575,428 562 
2025202514,45374,311  12614,45174,286  225  202516,05587,455 14316,05387,430 225 
2026202610,21249,047  5510,21249,047  —  202614,88174,319 10814,86974,170 12149 
202720278,28439,479  338,27939,422  557  202711,71358,484 4411,70858,427 557 
202820288,28354,363  328,16450,876  1193,487  20289,29860,375 399,17956,888 1193,487 
202920298,42845,436  268,42845,436  —  20298,17444,811 288,17444,811 — 
2030 and Thereafter21,284125,023  6421,284125,023  —  
203020309,41651,957 399,41651,957 — 
2031 and Thereafter2031 and Thereafter15,543106,204 4215,528106,027 15177 
Total LeasedTotal Leased133,968$686,283  959133,798$682,162  170$4,121  Total Leased137,933$738,604 973137,729$734,050 204$4,554 
Total Portfolio Square FeetTotal Portfolio Square Feet138,452138,241211Total Portfolio Square Feet141,298141,087211
Percent LeasedPercent Leased96.8 %96.8 %80.5 %Percent Leased97.6 %97.6 %96.8 %
* Annualized rental revenue represents average annual base rental payments, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. Annualized rental revenue excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.* Annualized rental revenue represents average annual base rental payments, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. Annualized rental revenue excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.* Annualized rental revenue represents average annual base rental payments, on a straight-line basis for the term of each lease, from space leased to tenants at the end of the most recent reporting period. Annualized rental revenue excludes additional amounts paid by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses.

Building Acquisitions
Our decision process in determining whether or not to acquire a property or portfolio of properties involves several factors, including expected rent growth, multiple yield metrics, property locations and expected demographic growth in each location, current occupancy of the properties, tenant profile and remaining terms of the in-place leases in the properties. It is difficult to predict which markets may present acquisition opportunities that align with our strategy. Because of the numerous factors considered in our acquisition decisions, we do not establish specific target yields for future acquisitions.
2827


NoWe acquired three in-service buildings were acquired during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, including one property received through an asset distribution from an unconsolidated joint venture, and sixten buildings were acquired during the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. The following table summarizes the acquisition price, percent leased at time of acquisition and in-place yields of industrial building acquisitions (in thousands, except percentage data):
Year-to-Date 2020 AcquisitionsFull Year 2019 AcquisitionsYear-to-Date 2021 AcquisitionsFull Year 2020 Acquisitions
TypeTypeAcquisition Price*In-Place Yield**Percent Leased at Acquisition Date***Acquisition Price*In-Place Yield**Percent Leased at Acquisition Date***TypeAcquisition Price*In-Place Yield**Percent Leased at Acquisition Date***Acquisition Price*In-Place Yield**Percent Leased at Acquisition Date***
IndustrialIndustrial$—  — %— %$217,106  4.1 %88.4 %Industrial$61,458 5.3 %100.0 %$410,817 3.3 %80.6 %
* Includes fair value of real estate assets and net acquired lease-related intangible assets, including above or below market leases, but excludes other acquired working capital assets and liabilities.
* Includes fair value of real estate assets and net acquired lease-related intangible assets, including above or below market leases, but excludes assumed debt, if applicable, and other acquired working capital assets and liabilities.* Includes fair value of real estate assets and net acquired lease-related intangible assets, including above or below market leases, but excludes assumed debt, if applicable, and other acquired working capital assets and liabilities.
** In-place yields of completed acquisitions are calculated as the current annualized net rental payments from space leased to tenants at the date of acquisition, divided by the acquisition price of the acquired real estate. Annualized net rental payments are comprised of base rental payments, excluding additional amounts payable by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.** In-place yields of completed acquisitions are calculated as the current annualized net rental payments from space leased to tenants at the date of acquisition, divided by the acquisition price of the acquired real estate. Annualized net rental payments are comprised of base rental payments, excluding additional amounts payable by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.** In-place yields of completed acquisitions are calculated as the current annualized net rental payments from space leased to tenants at the date of acquisition, divided by the acquisition price of the acquired real estate. Annualized net rental payments are comprised of base rental payments, excluding additional amounts payable by tenants as reimbursement for operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.
*** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of acquisition.
*** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of acquisition, including lease-backs with sellers executed in connection with the acquisition(s).*** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of acquisition, including lease-backs with sellers executed in connection with the acquisition(s).

Building Dispositions
We regularly work to identify, consider and pursue opportunities to dispose of properties on an opportunistic basis and on a basis that is generally consistent with our strategic plans. Our ability to dispose of properties, from time to time, on favorable terms is a key performance indicator from the perspective of management, as a source of capital to fund future investment, and we believe that evaluating our disposition activity is also useful to investors.
We sold onetwo consolidated buildingbuildings during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 28seven consolidated buildings during the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. The following table summarizes the sales prices, in-place yields and percent leased of industrial building dispositions (in thousands, except percentage data):
Year-to-Date 2020 DispositionsFull Year 2019 DispositionsYear-to-Date 2021 DispositionsFull Year 2020 Dispositions
TypeTypeSales PriceIn-Place Yield*Percent Leased**Sales PriceIn-Place Yield*Percent Leased**TypeSales PriceIn-Place Yield*Percent Leased**Sales PriceIn-Place Yield*Percent Leased**
IndustrialIndustrial$27,450  6.4 %100.0 %$425,767  5.6 %91.4 %Industrial$84,150 4.4 %100.0 %$321,800 3.8 %77.5 %
* In-place yields of completed dispositions are calculated as annualized net operating income from space leased to tenants at the date of sale on a lease-up basis, including full rent from all executed leases, even if currently in a free rent period, divided by the sales price. Annualized net operating income is comprised of base rental payments, excluding reimbursement of operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.* In-place yields of completed dispositions are calculated as annualized net operating income from space leased to tenants at the date of sale on a lease-up basis, including full rent from all executed leases, even if currently in a free rent period, divided by the sales price. Annualized net operating income is comprised of base rental payments, excluding reimbursement of operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.* In-place yields of completed dispositions are calculated as annualized net operating income from space leased to tenants at the date of sale on a lease-up basis, including full rent from all executed leases, even if currently in a free rent period, divided by the sales price. Annualized net operating income is comprised of base rental payments, excluding reimbursement of operating expenses, less current annualized operating expenses not recovered through tenant reimbursements.
** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of sale.** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of sale.** Represents percentage of total square feet leased based on executed leases and without regard to whether the leases have commenced, at the date of sale.

Development

We expect to generate future earnings from Rental Operations as development properties are placed in service and leased. Development activities, and our ability to lease those developments, are viewed by management as key indicators of future earnings growth and provide useful information to investors for the same reasons. At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had 6.710.4 million square feet of property under development with total estimated costs upon completion of $856.8 million$1.40 billion compared to 6.49.7 million square feet with total estimated costs upon completion of $835.0 million$1.10 billion at June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The square footage and estimated costs include both consolidated properties and unconsolidated joint venture development activity at 100%.
2928


The following table summarizes our properties under development at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 (in thousands, except percentage data): 
Ownership TypeOwnership TypeSquare
Feet
Percent
Leased
Total
Estimated
Project Costs
Total
Incurred
to Date
Amount
Remaining
to be Spent
Ownership TypeSquare
Feet
Percent
Leased
Total
Estimated
Project Costs
Total
Incurred
to Date
Amount
Remaining
to be Spent
Consolidated propertiesConsolidated properties6,37263 %$835,787  $559,803  $275,984  Consolidated properties10,40664.9 %$1,395,667 $838,413 $557,254 
Unconsolidated joint venture properties358100 %21,037  10,322  10,715  
Total6,73065 %$856,824  $570,125  $286,699  

Results of Operations
A summary of our operating results and property statistics is as follows (in thousands, except number of properties and per share or Common Unit data)properties):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
Rental and related revenue from continuing operationsRental and related revenue from continuing operations$226,374  $213,107  $445,129  $423,072  Rental and related revenue from continuing operations$258,179 $218,755 
General contractor and service fee revenue12,137  23,919  19,751  78,883  
Operating incomeOperating income76,361  99,161  135,818  161,442  Operating income107,502 59,457 
General PartnerGeneral PartnerGeneral Partner
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$39,820  $71,053  $59,276  $115,604  Net income attributable to common shareholders$79,362 $19,456 
Weighted average common shares outstanding368,836  359,681  368,513  359,412  
Weighted average common shares and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  
PartnershipPartnershipPartnership
Net income attributable to common unitholdersNet income attributable to common unitholders$40,176  $71,674  $59,802  $116,607  Net income attributable to common unitholders$80,123 $19,626 
Weighted average Common Units outstanding372,167  362,826  371,790  362,517  
Weighted average Common Units and potential dilutive securities372,573  362,926  372,197  362,615  
General Partner and Partnership
Basic income per common share or Common Unit:
Continuing operations$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  
Diluted income per common share or Common Unit:
Continuing operations$0.11  $0.20  $0.16  $0.32  
Number of in-service consolidated properties at end of periodNumber of in-service consolidated properties at end of period468476468476Number of in-service consolidated properties at end of period483461
In-service consolidated square footage at end of periodIn-service consolidated square footage at end of period138,452138,715138,452138,715In-service consolidated square footage at end of period141,298135,325
Number of in-service unconsolidated joint venture properties at end of periodNumber of in-service unconsolidated joint venture properties at end of period39433943Number of in-service unconsolidated joint venture properties at end of period3739
In-service unconsolidated joint venture square footage at end of periodIn-service unconsolidated joint venture square footage at end of period11,10912,86711,10912,867In-service unconsolidated joint venture square footage at end of period10,67311,109








30


Supplemental Performance Measures
In addition to net income computed in accordance with GAAP, we assess and measure the overall operating results of the General Partner and the Partnership using certain non-GAAP supplemental performance measures, which include (i) Funds From Operations ("FFO"), (ii) PNOI and (iii) Same-Property Net Operating Income - Cash Basis ("SPNOI").
These non-GAAP metrics are commonly used by industry analysts and investors as supplemental operating performance measures of REITs and are viewed by management to be useful indicators of operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry analysts and investors have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Management believes that the use of FFO, PNOI and SPNOI, combined with net income (which remains the primary GAAP measure of performance), improves the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and makes comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful.
The most comparable GAAP measure to FFO is net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders, while the most comparable GAAP measure to PNOI and SPNOI is income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes.
FFO, PNOI and SPNOI each exclude expenses that materially impact our overall results of operations and, therefore, should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders, income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, or any other measures derived in accordance with GAAP. Furthermore, these metrics may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.


29


Funds From Operations
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"Nareit") created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. FFO, as defined by NAREIT,Nareit, represents GAAP net income (loss), excluding gains or losses from sales of real estate assets (including real estate assets incidental to our business) and related taxes, gains and losses from change in control, impairment charges related to real estate assets (including real estate assets incidental to our business) plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after similar adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We calculate FFO in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of NAREIT.Nareit.
Management believes that the use of FFO as a performance measure enables investors and analysts to readily identify the operating results of the long-term assets that form the core of a REIT's activity and assists them in comparing these operating results between periods or between different companies that use the NAREITNareit definition of FFO.
31


The following table shows a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders to the calculation of FFO attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
2020201920202019 20212020
Net income attributable to common shareholders of the General PartnerNet income attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner$39,820  $71,053  $59,276  $115,604  Net income attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner$79,362 $19,456 
Add back: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the PartnershipAdd back: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership356  621  526  1,003  Add back: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership761 170 
Net income attributable to common unitholders of the PartnershipNet income attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership40,176  71,674  59,802  116,607  Net income attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership80,123 19,626 
Adjustments:Adjustments:Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization86,704  83,004  172,063  158,996  Depreciation and amortization93,573 85,359 
Company share of unconsolidated joint venture depreciation, amortization and other adjustmentsCompany share of unconsolidated joint venture depreciation, amortization and other adjustments2,306  2,417  4,500  4,770  Company share of unconsolidated joint venture depreciation, amortization and other adjustments2,257 2,194 
Gains on sale of properties(23) (30,691) (9,008) (30,683) 
Gain on sale of propertiesGain on sale of properties(21,360)(8,985)
Gain on land salesGain on land sales(6,070) (1,950) (6,205) (2,700) Gain on land sales(1,238)(135)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges—  —  5,626  —  Impairment charges 5,626 
Income tax (benefit) expense triggered by sales of real estate assets(150) 6,616  (210) 7,001  
Income tax expense (benefit) not allocable to FFOIncome tax expense (benefit) not allocable to FFO5,184 (60)
Gains on sales of real estate assets - share of unconsolidated joint venturesGains on sales of real estate assets - share of unconsolidated joint ventures334  (2,028) 308  (4,527) Gains on sales of real estate assets - share of unconsolidated joint ventures(12,748)(26)
FFO attributable to common unitholders of the PartnershipFFO attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership$123,277  $129,042  $226,876  $249,464  FFO attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership$145,791 $103,599 
Additional General Partner Adjustments:Additional General Partner Adjustments:Additional General Partner Adjustments:
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the PartnershipNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership(356) (621) (526) (1,003) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership(761)(170)
Noncontrolling interest share of adjustments Noncontrolling interest share of adjustments(744) (496) (1,474) (1,138)  Noncontrolling interest share of adjustments(622)(729)
FFO attributable to common shareholders of the General PartnerFFO attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner$122,177  $127,925  $224,876  $247,323  FFO attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner$144,408 $102,700 

Property-Level Net Operating Income - Cash Basis
PNOI is comprised of rental revenues from continuing operations less rental expenses and real estate taxes from continuing operations, along with certain other adjusting items. As a performance metric that consists of only the cash-based revenues and expenses directly related to ongoing real estate rental operations, PNOI is narrower in scope than NAREITNareit FFO.



30


PNOI, as we calculate it, may not be directly comparable to similarly titled, but differently calculated, measures for other REITs. We believe that PNOI is another useful supplemental performance measure, as it is an input in many REIT valuation models and it provides a means by which to evaluate the performance of the properties within our Rental Operations segments. The operations of our industrial properties, as well as our non-reportable Rental Operations (our residual non-industrial properties that have not yet been sold, referred to throughout as "non-reportable"), are collectively referred to as "Rental Operations."
The major factors influencing PNOI are occupancy levels, acquisitions and sales, development properties that achieve stabilized operations, rental rate increases or decreases, and the recoverability of operating expenses.
Note 1110 to the consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report shows a calculation of our PNOI for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 and provides a reconciliation of PNOI for our Rental Operations segments to income from continuing operations before income taxes.



32


Same-Property Net Operating Income - Cash Basis
We also evaluate the performance of our properties, including our share of properties we jointly control, on a "same- property""same-property" basis, using a metric referred to as SPNOI. We view SPNOI as a useful supplemental performance measure because it improves comparability between periods by eliminating the effects of changes in the composition of our portfolio.
On an individual property basis, SPNOI is generally computed in a consistent manner as PNOI.
We define our "same-property" population once a year at the beginning of the current calendar year and include buildings that were stabilized (the term "stabilized" means properties that have reached 90% leased or that have been in-service for at least one year since development completion or acquisition) as of January 1 of the prior calendar year. The "same-property" pool is also adjusted to remove properties that were sold subsequent to the beginning of the current calendar year. As such, the "same-property" population for the period ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 includes all properties that we owned or jointly controlled at January 1, 2020,2021, which had both been owned or jointly controlled and had reached stabilization by January 1, 2019,2020, and have not been sold.
A reconciliation of income from continuing operations before income taxes to SPNOI is presented as follows (in thousands, except percentage data):
Three Months Ended June 30,PercentSix Months Ended June 30,PercentThree Months Ended March 31,Percent
20202019Change20202019Change20212020Change
Income from continuing operations before income taxesIncome from continuing operations before income taxes$40,047  $78,185  $59,599  $123,338  Income from continuing operations before income taxes$85,388 $19,552 
Share of SPNOI from unconsolidated joint ventures Share of SPNOI from unconsolidated joint ventures4,677  4,542  9,319  8,986   Share of SPNOI from unconsolidated joint ventures5,034 4,703 
PNOI excluded from the "same-property" population PNOI excluded from the "same-property" population(12,917) (8,305) (23,687) (13,937)  PNOI excluded from the "same-property" population(15,928)(4,250)
Earnings from Service Operations Earnings from Service Operations(1,731) (730) (2,777) (3,108)  Earnings from Service Operations(1,650)(1,046)
Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI(9,641) (12,316) (14,735) (25,336)  Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI(10,999)(6,787)
Non-Segment Items Non-Segment Items133,344  85,092  278,090  199,097   Non-Segment Items105,015 144,746 
SPNOISPNOI$153,779  $146,468  5.0 %$305,809  $289,040  5.8 %SPNOI$166,860 $156,918 6.3 %
The composition of the line items titled "Rental Operations revenues and expenses excluded from PNOI" and "Non-Segment Items" from the table above are shown in greater detail in Note 1110 to the consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

31


We believe that the factors that impact SPNOI are generally the same as those that impact PNOI. The following table details the number of properties, square feet, average commencement occupancy and average cash rental rate for the properties included in SPNOI for the respective periods:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Number of propertiesNumber of properties455455455455Number of properties476476
Square feet (in thousands) (1)Square feet (in thousands) (1)127,744127,744127,744127,744Square feet (in thousands) (1)133,875133,875
Average commencement occupancy percentage (2)Average commencement occupancy percentage (2)98.6%98.2%98.5%97.9%Average commencement occupancy percentage (2)97.9%97.0%
Average rental rate - cash basis (3)Average rental rate - cash basis (3)$4.80$4.66$4.78$4.64Average rental rate - cash basis (3)$5.01$4.85
(1) Includes the total square feet of the consolidated properties that are in the "same-property" population as well as 4.9 million square feet of space for unconsolidated joint ventures, which represents our ratable share of the 9.8 million total square feet of space for buildings owned by unconsolidated joint ventures that are in the "same-property" population.(1) Includes the total square feet of the consolidated properties that are in the "same-property" population as well as 4.9 million square feet of space for unconsolidated joint ventures, which represents our ratable share of the 9.8 million total square feet of space for buildings owned by unconsolidated joint ventures that are in the "same-property" population.(1) Includes the total square feet of the consolidated properties that are in the "same-property" population as well as 4.9 million square feet of space for unconsolidated joint ventures, which represents our ratable share of the 9.8 million total square feet of space for buildings owned by unconsolidated joint ventures that are in the "same-property" population.
(2) Commencement occupancy represents the percentage of total square feet where the leases have commenced.(2) Commencement occupancy represents the percentage of total square feet where the leases have commenced.(2) Commencement occupancy represents the percentage of total square feet where the leases have commenced.
(3) Represents the average annualized contractual rent per square foot for tenants in occupancy in properties in the "same-property" population. Cash rent does not include the tenant's obligation to pay property operating expenses and real estate taxes. If a tenant was within a free rent period, its rent would equal zero for purposes of this metric.(3) Represents the average annualized contractual rent per square foot for tenants in occupancy in properties in the "same-property" population. Cash rent does not include the tenant's obligation to pay property operating expenses and real estate taxes. If a tenant was within a free rent period, its rent would equal zero for purposes of this metric.(3) Represents the average annualized contractual rent per square foot for tenants in occupancy in properties in the "same-property" population. Cash rent does not include the tenant's obligation to pay property operating expenses and real estate taxes. If a tenant was within a free rent period, its rent would equal zero for purposes of this metric.

33


Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 to Three Months Ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020
Rental and Related Revenue
The following table sets forth rental and related revenue from continuing operations (in thousands): 
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
20202019 20212020
Rental and related revenue:Rental and related revenue:Rental and related revenue:
IndustrialIndustrial$224,472  $211,004  Industrial$256,670 $216,952 
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment revenuesNon-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment revenues1,902  2,103  Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment revenues1,509 1,803 
Total rental and related revenue from continuing operationsTotal rental and related revenue from continuing operations$226,374  $213,107  Total rental and related revenue from continuing operations$258,179 $218,755 
The primary reasons for the increase in rental and related revenue from continuing operations were:
We acquired six13 properties and placed 3019 developments in service from January 1, 20192020 to June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, which provided incremental revenues from continuing operations of $12.7$21.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2019.2020.
The increase in rental revenue included $4.0$9.8 million of higher expense recoveries primarily related to increasedhigher recoverable snow removable costs and recoverable real estate taxes compared to the same period in 2019.2020.
Increases inIncreased occupancy and rental rates and occupancy within our "same-property" portfolio, as well as the lease up of properties that were placed in service prior to January 1, 20192020 but were not in the "same-property" portfolio, also contributed to the increase to rental and related revenue from continuing operations.
The sale of 29nine in-service properties since January 1, 2019,2020, which did not meet the criteria to be classified within discontinued operations, resulted in a decrease of $7.9$3.5 million to rental and related revenue from continuing operations in the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2019,2020, which partially offset the aforementioned increases to rental and related revenue from continuing operations.
32


Rental Expenses and Real Estate Taxes
The following table sets forth rental expenses and real estate taxes from continuing operations (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
20202019 20212020
Rental expenses:Rental expenses:Rental expenses:
IndustrialIndustrial$17,017  $17,190  Industrial$27,824 $18,521 
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expensesNon-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses540  407  Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses306 322 
Total rental expenses from continuing operationsTotal rental expenses from continuing operations$17,557  $17,597  Total rental expenses from continuing operations$28,130 $18,843 
Real estate taxes:Real estate taxes:Real estate taxes:
IndustrialIndustrial$36,628  $32,220  Industrial$41,164 $36,239 
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expensesNon-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses135  155  Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses6 488 
Total real estate tax expense from continuing operationsTotal real estate tax expense from continuing operations$36,763  $32,375  Total real estate tax expense from continuing operations$41,170 $36,727 

Overall, rental expenses from continuing operations increased by $9.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020. The increase to rental expenses was primarily due to higher snow removal costs compared to the same period in 2020.
Overall, real estate tax expense from continuing operations increased by $4.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to the same period in 2019.2020. The increase to real estate tax expense was mainly due to higher real estate tax assessments in certain of our markets and the result of acquisitions and developments placed in service from January 1, 20192020 to June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. These increases were partially offset by the impact of property sales that did not meet the criteria to be classified within discontinued operations.


34


Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense from continuing operations was $86.7$93.6 million and $83.0$85.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019,2020, respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was mainly the result of continued growth in our portfolio through development.development and acquisition.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures represents our ownership share of net income from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures that generally own and operate rental properties. Equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures was $16.3 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we recognized $10.6 million of equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures related to gains on the distribution of joint venture assets to our partner in two unconsolidated joint ventures made in connection with a plan of dissolution (see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements). We also recognized $2.3 million of equity in earnings related to our share of gains on land sales to unrelated parties by an unconsolidated joint venture. There were no such transactions in the corresponding period in 2020.
Gain on Sale of Properties - Continuing Operations
The $30.6$21.4 million recognized as gain on sale of properties in continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2021 is the result of the sale of two properties that did not meet the criteria for inclusion in discontinued operations.
The $8.9 million recognized as gain on sale of properties in continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was primarily the result of the sale of one property that did not meet the criteria for inclusion in discontinued operations.
There were no building dispositions
33


Impairment Charges
We did not recognize any impairment charges during the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we recognized $5.6 million of impairment charges related to writing off pre-acquisition costs, primarily non-refundable purchase deposits, for certain planned purchases of undeveloped land that we did not anticipate completing at the time as the result of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist of two components. The first component includes general corporate expenses, and the second component represents the indirect operating costs not allocated to, or absorbed by, either the development, leasing and operation of our consolidated properties or our Service Operations. Such indirect operating costs are primarily comprised of employee compensation, including related costs such as benefits and wage-related taxes, but also include other ancillary costs such as travel and information technology support. Total indirect operating costs, prior to any allocation or absorption, and general corporate expenses are collectively referred to as our overall pool of overhead costs.
Those indirect costs not allocated to or absorbed by these operations are charged to general and administrative expenses. We regularly review our total overhead cost structure relative to our leasing, development and construction volume and adjust the level of total overhead, generally through changes in our level of staffing in various functional departments, as necessary, in order to control overall general and administrative expense.
General and administrative expenses were $13.6$24.2 million and $13.4$21.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019,2020, respectively. The following table sets forth the factors that led to the increased general and administrative expenses (in millions):
General and administrative expenses - three months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020$13.421.8 
  DecreaseIncrease to overall pool of overhead costs(1.2)2.7 
  Overhead restructuring charges (1)2.1 
   Increased absorptionImpact of decreased allocation of costs by consolidatedto leasing and development activities (2)(1)(2.9)0.3 
  DecreasedIncreased allocation of costs to Service Operations and Rental Operations2.2 (0.6)
General and administrative expenses - three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021$13.624.2 
(1) We recognizedcapitalized $2.1 million of overhead restructuring charges, primarily related to benefits provided to certain associates that terminated employment as part of a voluntary retirement package offered to certain eligible employees during the three months ended June 30, 2020.
(2) We capitalized $1.4 million and $9.5$6.7 million of our total overhead costs to leasing and development, respectively, for consolidated properties during the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to capitalizing $2.6 million$850,000 and $6.0$8.7 million of such costs, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. Combined overhead costs capitalized to leasing and development totaled 33.8%20.7% and 25.6%23.8% of our overall pool of overhead costs for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively, with the higherlower percentage being attributable to increasedlower development volume during the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Additionally, $4.0$3.0 million of our total overhead costs, which were not capitalizable, were recorded as expenses and presented separately in the line item "Non-Incremental Costs Related to Successful Leases" on the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $3.4$2.5 million of such expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.

35


Interest Expense
Interest expense from continuing operations was $22.8$22.5 million and $23.5 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in interest expense from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was primarily due to lower average interest rates and 2019, respectively. Although ourhigher capitalized interest expense, partially offset by increased overall level of borrowings increased from 2019, as we financed growth in our portfolio, we have reduced our overall cost of borrowing through refinancing $766.3 million of higher rate unsecured notes since June 30, 2019.borrowings.
We capitalized $6.8$8.0 million and $6.2$6.9 million of interest costs for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.


34


Debt Extinguishment
In January 2021, the Partnership assumed and 2019, respectively, which also contributedimmediately repaid $40.2 million of unsecured debt related to the lower interest expense from continuing operations.
Debt Extinguishmentassets received as part of the dissolution of unconsolidated joint ventures (see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements).
During the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, we repurchased and canceled $216.3the Partnership redeemed $300.0 million of unsecured notes, which had a stated interest rate of 3.88% pursuant to a tender offer completed by the Partnership. We4.38%. The Partnership recognized a loss of $15.0$17.8 million in connection with the cancellationredemption of these notes including the repayment premium and write-off of the deferred financing costs.
We did not repurchase any unsecured notes during the three months ended June 30, 2019.

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Rental and Related Revenue
The following table sets forth rental and related revenue from continuing and discontinued operations (in thousands):
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 20202019
Rental and related revenue:
Industrial$441,424  $419,407  
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment revenues3,705  3,665  
Total rental and related revenue from continuing operations$445,129  $423,072  
The following factors contributed to the increase in rental and related revenue from continuing operations:

We acquired six properties and placed 30 developments in service from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020, which provided incremental revenues from continuing operations of $25.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019.

Increased occupancy and rental rates within our "same-property" portfolio, as well as the lease up of properties that were placed in service prior to January 1, 2019 but were not in the "same-property" portfolio, also contributed to the increase to rental and related revenue from continuing operations.

The increase in rental revenue included $7.4 million of higher expense recoveries primarily related to increased recoverable real estate taxes compared to the same period in 2019.

The sale of 29 in-service properties, since January 1, 2019, which did not meet the criteria for inclusion within discontinued operations, resulted in a decrease of $15.9 million to rental and related revenue from continuing operations in the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, which partially offset the aforementioned increases to rental and related revenue from continuing operations.

36


The increase in rental revenue was also partially offset by a $5.1 million increase in collectability reserves for contractual and straight-line receivables, primarily as a result of current economic conditions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Rental Expenses and Real Estate Taxes
The following table sets forth rental expenses and real estate taxes from continuing and discontinued operations (in thousands):
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 20202019
Rental expenses:
Industrial$35,538  $37,411  
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses862  854  
Total rental expenses from continuing operations$36,400  $38,265  
Real estate taxes:
Industrial$72,867  $64,528  
Non-reportable Rental Operations and non-segment expenses623  289  
Total real estate tax expense from continuing operations$73,490  $64,817  
Overall, rental expenses from continuing operations decreased by $1.9 million in the six months endedJune 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease to rental expenses was primarily due to lower snow removal costs compared to the same period in 2019.
Overall, real estate tax expense from continuing operations increased by $8.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase to real estate tax expense was mainly the result of acquisitions and developments placed in service from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020 and increased tax assessments in certain of our markets. These increases were partially offset by the impact of property sales that did not meet the criteria to be classified within discontinued operations.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense was $172.1 million and $159.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020and2019, respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was mainly the result of continued growth in our portfolio through development.
Gain on Sale of Properties - Continuing Operations
The $8.9 million recognized as gain on sale of properties in continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily the result of the sale of one consolidated property that did not meet the criteria for inclusion in discontinued operations.
The $30.4 million recognized as gain on sale of properties in continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily comprised of the gains from the sale of one property that did not meet the criteria for inclusion in discontinued operations.
Impairment Charges

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized $5.6 million of impairment charges related to writing off pre-acquisition costs, primarily non-refundable purchase deposits, for certain planned purchases of undeveloped land that we no longer anticipate completing due to the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

We did not recognize any impairment charges during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
37


General and Administrative Expense
General and administrative expenses were $35.4 millionfor both the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The following table sets forth the factors that impacted general and administrative expenses (in millions):
General and administrative expenses - six months ended June 30, 2019$35.4 
Decrease to overall pool of overhead costs(0.1)
Overhead restructuring charges (1)2.1 
Increased absorption of costs by consolidated leasing and development activities (2)(7.1)
Decreased allocation of costs to Service Operations and Rental Operations (3)5.1 
General and administrative expenses - six months ended June 30, 2020$35.4 
(1) We recognized approximately $2.1 million of overhead restructuring charges, primarily related to benefits provided to certain associates that terminated employment as part of a voluntary retirement package offered to certain eligible employees during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
(2) We capitalized $2.3 million and $18.2 million of our total overhead costs to leasing and development, respectively, for consolidated properties during the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to capitalizing $3.3 million and $11.0 million of such costs, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Combined overhead costs capitalized to leasing and development totaled 28.5% and 11.9% of our overall pool of overhead costs for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, with the higher percentage being attributable to increased development volume for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Additionally, $6.6 million of our total overhead costs, which were not capitalizable, were recorded as expenses and presented separately in the line item "Non-Incremental Costs Related to Successful Leases" on the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $5.6 million of such expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
(3) The decrease in allocation of costs to Service Operations and Rental Operations resulted from a lower volume of third-party construction projects during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Interest Expense
Interest expense allocable to continuing operations was $46.3 millionand$45.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in interest expense from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily due to increased overall borrowings, partially offset by lower average interest rates.
We capitalized $13.7 millionand$12.9 millionof interest costs during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Debt Extinguishment
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we redeemed $300.0 million of unsecured notes with a stated interest rate of 4.38% and repurchased and canceled $216.3 million of unsecured notes with a stated interest rate of 3.88% pursuant to a tender offer completed by the Partnership. In connection with redemption and repurchase of these unsecured notes, we recognized a total loss of $32.8 million including the redemption/repayment premium and write-off of the deferred financing costs.
We did not redeem or repurchase any unsecured notes during the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources of Liquidity
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements over the next 12 months, which include payments of dividends and distributions, completion of development projects that are currently under construction and capital expenditures needed to maintain our current real estate assets, through working capital, net cash provided by operating activities and short term borrowings on the Partnership's unsecured line of credit. We had $29.9$9.0 million of cash on hand and no outstanding borrowings on the Partnership's $1.20 billion unsecured line of credit at June 30, 2020.
38


March 31, 2021.

In addition to our existing sources of liquidity, we expect to meet long-term liquidity requirements, such as scheduled mortgage and unsecured debt maturities, financing of development activities, (and, to a lesser extent, acquisitions)acquisitions and other capital improvements, through multiple sources of capital including operating cash flow, proceeds from property dispositions and accessing the public debt and equity markets.

Rental Operations

Cash flows from Rental Operations is our primary source of liquidity and provides a stable source of cash flow to fund operational expenses. We believe that this cash-based revenue stream is substantially aligned with revenue recognition (except for items such as periodic straight-line rental income accruals and amortization of above or below market rents) as cash receipts from the leasing of rental properties are generally received in advance of, or a short time following, the actual revenue recognition.

We are subject to a number of risks which have intensified as the result of the COVID-19 outbreak, related to general economic conditions, including reduced occupancy, tenant defaults and bankruptcies and potential reduction in rental rates upon renewal or re-letting of properties, any of which would result in reduced cash flow from operations.

Debt and Equity Securities

We use the Partnership's unsecured line of credit (which is guaranteed by the General Partner) as a temporary source of capital to fund development activities, acquire additional rental properties and provide working capital. In March 2021, the Partnership amended and restated its existing $1.20 billion unsecured line of credit, which was set to mature in January 2022 with two six-month extension options. The amended and restated line of credit bears interest at LIBOR plus 0.775% with a reduction in borrowing costs if certain sustainability linked metrics are achieved each year. In addition, the amended and restated line of credit matures on March 31, 2025 with two six-month extension options.

In February 2020,2017, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee proposed that the Secured Overnight Funding Rate replace LIBOR. In March 2021, the administrator of LIBOR announced that the publication of LIBOR will cease for one-week and two-month USD LIBOR settings immediately after December 31, 2021, and the remaining USD LIBOR settings immediately after June 30, 2023. As the Partnership's unsecured line of credit agreement has provisions that allow for automatic transition to a consolidated joint venture obtained an $18.4 million secured loan from a third party financial institution, with a fixed annual interestnew rate, of 3.41% and a maturity date of March 1, 2035.the Partnership has no other material debt arrangements that
35


Also in February 2020,are indexed to LIBOR, we issued $325.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest atbelieve that the transition will not have a stated interest rate of 3.05%, have an effective interest rate of 3.19%, and maturematerial impact on March 1, 2050, for cash proceeds of $316.4 million.our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2020, weJanuary 2021, the Partnership issued $350.0$450.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a stated interest rate of 1.75%, have an effective interest rate of 1.85%1.83%, and mature on JulyFebruary 1, 2030,2031, for cash proceeds of $346.8$446.6 million.

TheSuch unsecured notes, as well as other debt securities issued by the Partnership, has issued debt securitiesare governed pursuant to certain indentures and related supplemental indentures, which also require us to comply with financial ratios and other covenants regarding our operations. We were in compliance with all such covenants, as well as applicable covenants under our unsecured line of credit, at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.

The Partnership's unsecured line of credit has an interest rate that is indexed to LIBOR. In 2017, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee ("ARRC") proposed that the Secured Overnight Funding Rate ("SOFR") replace LIBOR. ARRC also proposed that the transition to SOFR from LIBOR take place by the end of 2021. As the Partnership's unsecured line of credit agreement has provisions that allow for automatic transition to a new rate, the Partnership has no other material debt arrangements that are indexed to LIBOR, and has settled all of our outstanding interest rate swaps in November 2019, we believe that the transition will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

39


At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had on file with the SEC an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of an indeterminate amount of debt and equity securities (including guarantees of the Partnership's debt securities by the General Partner). Equity securities are offered and sold by the General Partner, and the net proceeds of such offerings are contributed to the Partnership in exchange for additional General Partner Units or Preferred Units. From time to time, we expect to issue additional securities under this automatic shelf registration statement to fund the repayment of long-term debt, upon maturitydevelopment and future acquisitions and for other general corporate purposes.

TheIn February 2021, the General Partner has anterminated its previous equity distribution agreement for the ATM equity program that allows itand entered into a new equity distribution agreement pursuant to issue new common shares at $0.01 par value per share,which the General Partner may sell from time to time withup to an aggregate offering price of up to $400.0 million.million of its common stock through sales agents or forward sellers. During the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the General Partner issued 2.0 million210,000 common shares under its predecessor ATM equity program, resulting in net proceeds of $70.6$8.3 million after paying total compensation of $714,000 to the applicable sales agents. Including 8,700 shares issued during the three months ended March 31, 2020, the General Partner issued a total of 2.0 million common shares under its ATM equity program for the six months ended June 30, 2020, resulting in net proceeds of $70.9 million after paying total compensation of $717,000$84,000 to the applicable sales agents. Other fees related to these issuances, totaling $204,000,$102,000, were also paid during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021. Also during the three months ended March 31, 2021, the General Partner issued 513,000 shares pursuant to its current ATM equity program, stillresulting in net proceeds of $21.6 million after paying total compensation of $218,000 to the applicable sales agents. Other fees related to these issuances, totaling $186,000, were also paid during the three months ended March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2021, the new ATM equity program had $118.9$378.2 million worth of new common shares available to issue.

Sale of Real Estate Assets
We regularly work to identify, consider and pursue opportunities to dispose of non-strategic properties on an opportunistic basis and onin a basismanner that is generally consistent with our strategic plans. Our ability to dispose of such properties on favorable terms, or at all, is dependent upon a number of factors including the availability of credit to potential buyers to purchase properties at prices that we consider acceptable. Although we believe that we have demonstrated our ability to generate significant liquidity through the disposition of non-strategic properties, potential future adverse changes to general market and economic conditions including the uncertain economic outlook caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, could negatively impact our further ability to dispose of such properties.
Sales of land and properties provided $34.5$85.5 million and $97.5$27.1 million in net proceeds during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.
Transactions with Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Transactions with unconsolidated joint ventures also provide a source of liquidity. From time to time we will sell properties to unconsolidated joint ventures, while retaining a continuing interest in that entity, and receive proceeds commensurate to those interests that we do not own. Additionally, unconsolidated joint ventures will from time to time obtain debt financing or sell properties and will then distribute to us, and our joint venture partners, all or a portion of the proceeds from such transactions. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, our share of sale and capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures totaled $3.5 million. There were no such distributions during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

36


Uses of Liquidity
Our principal uses of liquidity include the following:
property investment;
leasing/capital costs;
dividends and distributions to shareholders and unitholders;
long-term debt service and maturities;
opportunistic repurchases of outstanding debt; and
other contractual obligations.
40


Property Investment
Our overall strategy is to continue to increase our investment in quality industrial properties, primarily through development, on both a speculative and build-to-suit basis, supplemented with acquisitions in higher barrier markets with the highest growth potential. Pursuant to this strategy, we evaluate development and acquisition opportunities based upon our market outlook, including general economic conditions, supply and long-term growth potential. Our ability to make future property investments is dependent upon identifying suitable acquisition and development opportunities, and our continued access to our longer-term sources of liquidity, including issuances of debt or equity securities as well as generating cash flow by disposing of selected properties.

Leasing/Capital Costs
Tenant improvements and lease-related costs pertaining to our initial leasing of newly completed space, or vacant space in acquired properties, are referred to as first generation expenditures. Such first generation expenditures for tenant improvements are included within "development of real estate investments" in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, while such expenditures for capitalizable lease-related costs are included within "other deferred leasing costs."
Cash expenditures related to the construction of a building's shell, as well as the associated site improvements, are also included within "development of real estate investments" in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Tenant improvements and leasing costs to renew or re-let rental space that we previously leased to tenants for second generation leases are referred to as second generation expenditures. Building improvements that are not specific to any tenant but serve to improve integral components of our real estate properties are also second generation expenditures. One of the principal uses of our liquidity is to fund the second generation leasing/capital expenditures of our real estate investments.
The following table summarizes our second generation capital expenditures by type of expenditure, as well as capital expenditures for the development of real estate investments and for other deferred leasing costs (in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20202019 20212020
Second generation tenant improvementsSecond generation tenant improvements$7,975  $6,999  Second generation tenant improvements$6,940 $5,169 
Second generation leasing costsSecond generation leasing costs7,297  11,511  Second generation leasing costs6,764 1,677 
Building improvementsBuilding improvements1,790  1,953  Building improvements972 1,259 
Total second generation capital expendituresTotal second generation capital expenditures$17,062  $20,463  Total second generation capital expenditures$14,676 $8,105 
Development of real estate investmentsDevelopment of real estate investments$333,212  $205,315  Development of real estate investments$140,432 $170,900 
Other deferred leasing costsOther deferred leasing costs$17,306  $11,152  Other deferred leasing costs$8,007 $12,341 
The capital expenditures in the table above include the capitalization of internal overhead costs. We capitalized $2.3$2.1 million and $3.3 million$850,000 of overhead costs that are incremental to executing leases, including both first and second generation leases, during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. We capitalized $18.2$6.7 million and $11.0$8.7 million of overhead costs related to development activities, including both development and tenant
37


improvement projects on first and second generation space, during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. Combined overhead costs capitalized to leasing and development totaled 28.5%20.7% and 11.9%23.8% of our overall pool of overhead costs for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.

Further discussion of the capitalization of overhead costs can be found herein, in the quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year comparisonscomparison of general and administrative expenses of this Item 2 as well as in the Critical Accounting Policies section of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 20192020 Annual Report.

41


In addition to the capitalization of overhead costs, the totals for development of real estate assets in the table above include the capitalization of $13.7$8.0 million and $12.9$6.9 million of interest costs during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.
Both our first and second generation expenditures vary significantly between leases on a per square foot basis, dependent upon several factors including the product type, the nature of a tenant's operations, the specific physical characteristics of each individual property and the market in which the property is located.

Dividend and Distribution Requirements
The General Partner is required to meet the distribution requirements of the Code in order to maintain its REIT status. We paid regular dividends or distributions of $0.235$0.255 per common share or Common Unit in the first and second quartersquarter of 2020,2021, and the General Partner's board of directors declared dividends or distributions of $0.235$0.255 per common share or Common Unit for the thirdsecond quarter of 2020.2021.
We expect to continue to distribute at least an amount equal to our taxable earnings, to meet the requirements to maintain the General Partner's REIT status, and additional amounts as determined by the General Partner's board of directors. Distributions are declared at the discretion of the General Partner's board of directors and are subject to actual cash available for distribution, our financial condition, capital requirements and such other factors as the General Partner's board of directors deems relevant.
Debt Service and Maturities
Debt outstanding at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 had a face value totaling $3.11$3.57 billion with a weighted average interest rate of 3.38%3.18% and maturities at various dates through 2050. Of this total amount, we had $3.06$3.51 billion of unsecured debt, $50.6$59.6 million of secured debt and no outstanding borrowings on our unsecured line of credit at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Scheduled principal amortization, maturities, and early repayments of suchoutstanding line of credit balances and repayments of assumed joint venture debt totaled $518.2$336.2 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
38


The following table is a summary of the scheduled future amortization and maturities of our indebtedness at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 (in thousands, except percentage data):
Future Repayments Future Repayments
YearYearScheduled
Amortization
MaturitiesTotalWeighted Average Interest Rate of
Future Repayments
YearScheduled
Amortization
MaturitiesTotalWeighted Average Interest Rate of
Future Repayments
Remainder of 2020$2,404  $—  $2,404  4.94 %
20214,003  9,047  13,050  5.49 %
Remainder of 2021Remainder of 2021$3,406 $— $3,406 5.05 %
202220224,217  83,740  87,957  3.99 %20224,646 83,740 88,386 3.99 %
202320234,444  250,000  254,444  3.75 %20234,893 250,000 254,893 3.75 %
202420244,685  300,000  304,685  3.92 %20245,155 300,000 305,155 3.92 %
202520254,610  —  4,610  5.15 %20255,102 — 5,102 5.08 %
202620262,724  375,000  377,724  3.37 %20263,238 375,000 378,238 3.38 %
202720271,077  475,000  476,077  3.18 %20271,615 475,000 476,615 3.18 %
20282028744  500,000  500,744  4.45 %20281,307 500,000 501,307 4.45 %
20292029770  400,000  400,770  2.88 %20291,359 400,000 401,359 2.88 %
20302030797  350,000  350,797  1.86 %20301,413 350,000 351,413 1.86 %
203120311,469 450,000 451,469 1.84 %
ThereafterThereafter3,705  332,402  336,107  3.20 %Thereafter3,261 347,734 350,995 3.26 %
$34,180  $3,075,189  $3,109,369  3.38 %$36,864 $3,531,474 $3,568,338 3.18 %

We anticipate generating capital to fund our debt maturities by using undistributed cash generated from our Rental Operations and property dispositions and by raising additional capital from future debt or equity transactions.


42


Repayments of Outstanding Debt

To the extent that it supports our overall capital strategy, we may purchase or redeem some of our outstanding unsecured notes prior to their stated maturities.

In March 2020, we redeemed $300.0January 2021, the Partnership assumed, and immediately repaid $40.2 million of unsecured notes that were scheduleddebt associated with the properties received as a result of the dissolution of the joint ventures (see Note 6 to mature in June 2022.

In June 2020, we repurchased and canceled $216.3 million of unsecured notes that were scheduled to mature in October 2022 pursuant to a tender offer completed by the Partnership.consolidated financial statements).

Contractual Obligations

Aside from repaymentsrepayment of long-term debt and the issuancesissuance of senior unsecured notes described in the Sources of Liquidity section above, there have been no other material changes in our outstanding commitments since December 31, 2019,2020, as previously discussed in our 20192020 Annual Report.

Historical Cash Flows
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $58.6$22.2 million and $17.0$190.5 million at June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. The following table highlights significant changes in net cash associated with our operating, investing and financing activities (in millions): 
Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
20202019 20212020
General Partner
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$261.2  $257.8  Net cash provided by operating activities$150.1 $114.6 
Net cash used for investing activitiesNet cash used for investing activities$(334.0) $(331.7) Net cash used for investing activities$(210.3)$(158.7)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities$10.0  $65.4  Net cash provided by financing activities$15.1 $113.2 
Partnership
Net cash provided by operating activities$261.2  $257.8  
Net cash used for investing activities$(334.0) $(331.7) 
Net cash provided by financing activities$10.0  $65.4  


39




Operating Activities

Cash flows from operating activities provide the cash necessary to meet our operational requirements and the receipt of rental income from Rental Operations continues to be our primary source of operating cash flows. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was driven by increasing our asset base through development, financed through equity or low cost debt issuances, and increasing occupancy and rental rates within our existing portfolio.

Investing Activities

Highlights of significant cash sources and uses are as follows:
During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we paid cash of $34.7 million for building acquisitions. We did not acquire any buildings.buildings during the three months ended March 31, 2020. We paid cash of $108.2 million for building acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2019. We paid cash of $95.9$64.6 million for undeveloped land acquisitions during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $200.9$87.0 million for land acquisitions during the same period in 2019.2020.
Real estate development costs were $333.2$140.4 million during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $205.3$170.9 million during the same period in 2019.2020.
Sales of land and properties provided $34.5$85.5 million in net proceeds during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $97.5$27.1 million during the same period in 2019.2020.
43


We issued a secured promissory note to a borrower for net proceeds of $31.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021. We did not issue any notes during the same period in 2020.
We did not receive repayments of notes receivable from property sales for the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, we received repayments of the final $110.0 million on our notes receivable related to the disposition of our medical office portfolio in 2017, compared to $130.0 million of repayments of notes receivable from property sales during the same period in 2019.2017.
Second generation tenant improvements, leasing costs and building improvements totaled $17.1$14.7 million during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to $20.5$8.1 million during the same period in 2019.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we made capital contributions of $4.8 million to unconsolidated joint ventures, compared to $6.0 million during the same period in 2019.2020.
Financing Activities
The following items highlight significant capital transactions:
During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the General Partner issued 2.0 million723,000 common shares pursuant to its ATM equity programprograms for net proceeds of $70.7$29.5 million, compared to 1.1 million8,700 common shares for net proceeds of $35.7 million$181,000 during the same period in 2019.2020.
During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, the Partnership issued $450.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a stated interest rate of 1.75%, have an effective interest rate of 1.83% and mature on February 1, 2031, for cash proceeds of $446.6 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Partnership issued $325.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a stated interest rate of 3.05%, have an effective interest rate of 3.19% and mature on March 1, 2050, for cash proceeds of $316.4 million. The Partnership also issued $350.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a stated interest rate of 1.75%, have an effective interest rate of 1.85% and mature on July 1, 2030, for cash proceeds of $346.8 million. We did not issue any senior unsecured notes during the same period in 2019.
DuringThe Partnership assumed, and immediately repaid, $40.2 million of unsecured debt in connection the sixdistribution of the majority of the assets (see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements) from two unconsolidated joint ventures during the three months ended June 30, 2020, theMarch 31, 2021. The Partnership paid total cash of $547.0$316.7 million for the early redemption of $300.0 million of senior unsecured notes that were scheduled to mature in June 2022 and the early repurchase and cancellation of $216.3 million of senior unsecured notes due in October 2022. We did not repurchase or redeem any senior unsecured notes during the six months ended June 30, 2019.same period in 2020.
The Partnership did not obtain any secured loans during the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, a consolidated joint venture of the Partnership obtained a secured loan from a third party financial institution for gross proceeds of $18.4 million. We did not obtain any secured loans
40


The Partnership decreased net borrowings on its unsecured line of credit by $295.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and increased net borrowings by $200.0 million during the same period in 2019.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Partnership repaid three secured loans for $41.7 million. We did not repay secured loans during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
We increased borrowings on the Partnership's unsecured line of credit by $222.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we did not have any net borrowings on the unsecured line of credit.
We paid regular cash dividends totaling $173.1$95.3 million and $154.6$86.6 million during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.
Changes in book cash overdrafts are classified as financing activities within our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Book cash overdrafts were $30.2$2.0 million at June 30, 2019. We did not have anyMarch 31, 2021. There were no book cash overdrafts at June 30,March 31, 2020.
We paid off a special assessment bond for $9.9 million which was reflected within Other Financing Activities on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows during six months endedJune 30, 2019. We did not make similar significant repayments during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements - Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
We analyze our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures to determine if they meet the criteria for classification as a VIE and would require consolidation. We (i) evaluate the sufficiency of the total equity at risk, (ii) review the voting rights and decision-making authority of the equity investment holders as a group and whether there are limited partners (or similar owning entities) that lack substantive participating or kick out rights and (iii) establish whether or not activities within the venture are on behalf of an investor with disproportionately few voting rights in making this VIE determination. To the extent that we (i) are the sole entity that has the power to direct the activities of the VIE and (ii) have the obligation or rights to absorb the VIE's losses or receive its benefits, then we would be determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and would consolidate it. At the end of each reporting period,
44


we re-assess our conclusions as to which, if any, party within the VIE is considered the primary beneficiary. To the extent that our joint ventures do not qualify as VIEs, we further assess each joint venture partner's substantive participating rights to determine if the venture should be consolidated. There were no unconsolidated joint ventures that met the criteria to be a VIE at June 30, 2020.
We have equity interests in unconsolidated partnerships and limited liability companies that primarily own and operate rental properties and hold land for development. These unconsolidated joint ventures are primarily engaged in the operation and development of industrial real estate properties. These investments provide us with increased market share and tenant and property diversification. The equity method of accounting is used for these investments in which we have the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, over operating and financial policies. As a result, the assets and liabilities of these entities are not included on our balance sheet. Our investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures represented approximately 2% of our total assets at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Total assets of our unconsolidated joint ventures were $421.6 million and $419.1 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The combined revenues of our unconsolidated joint ventures totaled $13.7 million and $30.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
We have guaranteed the repayment of certain secured and unsecured loans of our unconsolidated joint ventures. The outstanding balances on the guaranteed portion of these loans totaled $59.9 million and $150.8 million at June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
45



Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of our line of credit and our long-term borrowings. Our interest rate risk management objective is to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve our objectives, we borrow primarily at fixed rates and may enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps, from time to time, in order to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument. We do not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.
Our interest rate risk is monitored using a variety of techniques. The table below presents the principal amounts (in thousands) of the expected annual maturities, weighted average interest rates for the average debt outstanding in the specified period and fair values (in thousands).
Remainder of 20202021202220232024ThereafterFace ValueFair ValueRemainder of 20212022202320242025ThereafterFace ValueFair Value
Long-Term Debt:Long-Term Debt:Long-Term Debt:
Fixed rate
secured debt
Fixed rate
secured debt
$2,104  $12,750  $3,917  $4,144  $4,385  $21,429  $48,729  $41,591  Fixed rate
secured debt
$3,106 $4,346 $4,593 $4,855 $4,702 $36,396 $57,998 $62,991 
Weighted average
interest rate
Weighted average
interest rate
5.63 %5.62 %5.65 %5.66 %5.67 %4.15 %4.98 %Weighted average
interest rate
5.53 %5.54 %5.55 %5.56 %5.51 %4.18 %4.69 %
Variable rate
secured debt
Variable rate
secured debt
$300  $300  $300  $300  $300  $400  $1,900  $1,900  Variable rate
secured debt
$300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $— $1,600 $1,600 
Weighted average
interest rate
Weighted average
interest rate
0.14 %0.14 %0.14 %0.14 %0.14 %0.14 %0.14 %Weighted average
interest rate
0.08 %0.08 %0.08 %0.08 %0.08 %N/A0.08 %
Fixed rate
unsecured debt
Fixed rate
unsecured debt
$—  $—  $83,740  $250,000  $300,000  $2,425,000  $3,058,740  $3,347,567  Fixed rate
unsecured debt
$— $83,740 $250,000 $300,000 $— $2,875,000 $3,508,740 $3,623,326 
Weighted average
interest rate
Weighted average
interest rate
N/AN/A3.93 %3.72 %3.90 %3.23 %3.35 %Weighted average
interest rate
N/A3.93 %3.72 %3.90 %N/A3.01 %3.16 %
As the above table incorporates only those exposures that existed at June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, it does not consider those exposures or positions that could arise after that date. As a result, the ultimate impact of interest rate fluctuations will depend on future exposures that arise, our hedging strategies at that time, to the extent we are party to interest rate derivatives, and interest rates. Interest expense on our unsecured line of credit, to the extent we havethere are outstanding borrowings, will be affected by fluctuations in the LIBOR indices or applicable replacement rates, as well as changes in our credit rating.rating as well as certain sustainability linked metrics achieved each year. The interest rate at such point in the future as we may renew, extend or replace our unsecured line of credit will be heavily dependent upon the state of the credit environment.

41


Item 4.    Controls and Procedures
Controls and Procedures (General Partner)
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures are further designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
46


We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based upon the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Controls and Procedures (Partnership)

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures are further designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the General Partner's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the General Partner's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based upon the foregoing, the General Partner's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
4742


Part II - Other Information
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are parties to a variety of legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of our businesses. While these matters generally are covered by insurance, there is no assurance that our insurance will cover any particular proceeding or claim. We are not subject to any material pending legal proceedings other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. We presently believe that all of the proceedings to which we were subject as of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, taken as a whole, will not have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the information set forth in this Report, you also should carefully review and consider the information contained in our other reports and periodic filings that we make with the SEC, including, without limitation, the information contained under the caption "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our 20192020 Annual Report. The risks and uncertainties described in our 20192020 Annual Report are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we presently deem to be immaterial, also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Significant additionalThere have not been any material changes to the risk factors that we face since our 20192020 Annual Report are described below:
The full effects of the COVID-19 pandemic are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.
An outbreak of COVID-19, a respiratory disease caused by a novel corona virus, has spread internationally, including in the United States where we operate. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak to be a pandemic, and the President of the United States declared it a national emergency. Globally, population movement and trade have been restricted to varying degrees. Within the United States, various state and local governmental authorities have issued stay-at-home orders, proclamations and/or directives aimed at minimizing the spread of COVID-19. Many of these measures have been scaled back using various phased re-opening plans but, due to surges in infections in several major geographic areas, some of these re-opening plans have been halted or have not proceeded according to their original schedules. We do not yet know the duration of the pandemic or all of its future effects, but it has already had negative effects on global health and the world economy.
The economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic have affected substantially all of our tenant base in various ways and with varying magnitudes. We have executed rent deferral agreements with certain of our tenants to assist them in maintaining viable operations through the pandemic. The total amount of rental payments deferred pursuant to these arrangements is slightly less than 1.0% of annualized gross rental revenues. The substantial majority of these deferral agreements have repayment terms of one year or less, which results in many of the deferred amounts having revised payment dates in the second half of 2020. Some of the tenants with whom we have entered into deferral arrangements may have received government assistance. We cannot predict the continued viability of the tenants with whom we've executed these agreements. There is a risk that they will default and the amounts deferred, along with future amounts due under the leases, will not ultimately be collectible.
As the result of current uncertain economic conditions, even tenants that are now in sound financial condition may be adversely affected over the longer term if the economic recession caused by the pandemic extends for a long period of time. These possible events could in turn disrupt, or further disrupt, our tenants' businesses and their ability to satisfy rental payments. Such a prolonged recession could also adversely impact our ability to lease vacant space.
We have not started any new speculative development projects since the beginning of the pandemic. Our ability to pursue further development opportunities will depend on future events, including the duration and severity of the pandemic, the length of time it takes for normal economic and operating conditions to resume, additional governmental actions that may be taken and/or extensions of time for restrictions that have been imposed to date, and numerous other uncertainties which we cannot predict at this time.
48


A prolonged COVID-19 outbreak could negatively impact our operations and financial condition.
Should the major public health issues caused by the COVID-19 outbreak persist for an extended period of time, we could be adversely affected by actions limiting trade and population movement, the movement of goods through the supply chain, and other impacts to business and consumer demand that may diminish the demand and rents for our properties. To date, only an insignificant portion of our tenant base has declared bankruptcy as the result of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the event of the default or insolvency of a significant number of our tenants, we may experience a substantial loss of rental revenue and/or delays in collecting rent and incur substantial costs in enforcing our rights as landlord. If a tenant files for bankruptcy protection, a court could allow the tenant to reject and terminate its lease with us.
As a result, our financial condition, results of operations and distributable cash flow would be adversely affected if a significant number of our tenants became unable to meet their obligations to us, became insolvent or declared bankruptcy, and if we are unable to promptly renew the leases or relet the space, or if the rental rates upon such renewal or reletting are significantly lower than current rates.
Our stock price could be negatively impacted by COVID-19.
The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in significant market volatility, including large swings in global stock prices that have adversely affected trade and global and local economies. These conditions may worsen in future periods and negatively impact our share price.
COVID-19 could adversely affect our ability to finance our operations.
The outbreak has also adversely impacted financial institutions which could, in future periods, negatively impact their willingness to extend credit or result in adverse changes to the terms at which credit is extended. The United States Federal Government has taken certain measures to support continued liquidity and availability of capital, but there is no guarantee that these measures will continue to be successful. These potential risks could negatively impact our future ability to access capital, which would negatively impact our liquidity and our ability to execute our strategic plans.
The ability of our employees to work may be adversely impacted by COVID-19.
Our workforce, including key employees, could be adversely impacted by the outbreak in future periods. Currently, some of our employees are working remotely and some are working on-site. The impacts of the outbreak could, among other things, negatively affect (i) the operation of our properties, (ii) the timeliness of our strategic decision making, (iii) the operation of an effective cyber security function, (iv) the operation of our key information systems, (v) our ability to make timely filings with the SEC and (vi) our ability to maintain an effective control environment.Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a) Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None
(b) Use of Proceeds
None
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
From time to time, we repurchase our securities under a repurchase program that initially was approved by the General Partner's board of directors and publicly announced in October 2001 (the "Repurchase Program").
On January 29, 2020,27, 2021, the General Partner's board of directors adopted a resolution that amended and restated the Repurchase Program and delegated authority to management to repurchase a maximum of $300.0 million of the
49


General Partner's common shares, $750.0 million of the Partnership's debt securities and $500.0 million of the General Partner's preferred shares, subject to the prior notification of the Chairman of the finance committee of the board of directors of planned repurchases within these limits. We did not repurchase any equity securities through the Repurchase Program during the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

During the period covered by this Report, we did not default under the terms of any of our material indebtedness.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable. 

Item 5. Other Information

During the period covered by this Report, there was no information required to be disclosed by us in a Current Report on Form 8-K that was not so reported, nor were there any material changes to the procedures by which our security holders may recommend nominees to the General Partner's board of directors.


43


Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
50


3.1 
3.2 
3.3 
3.4 (i)
3.4 (ii)
3.4 (iii)
3.4 (iv)
3.4 (v)
3.4 (vi)
4.1 
10.1 
10.2 
10.3 
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated March 26, 2021, by and among the Partnership, the General Partner, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Runners, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent; Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Syndication Agent; The Bank of Nova Scotia and Regions Capital Markets, a Division of Regions Bank, as Joint Lead Arrangers; The Bank of Nova Scotia, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank N.A., Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., PNC Bank, National Association, Regions Bank, Royal Bank of Canada, Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association as Documentation Agents, and the several banks, financial institutions and other entities from time to time parties thereto as lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the combined Current Report on Form 8-K of the General Partner and the Partnership as filed with the SEC on March 29, 2020,2021, and incorporated herein by this reference).
10.4 
31.1 
31.2 
31.3 
44


31.4 
32.1 
32.2 
32.3 
32.4 
101.DefDefinition Linkbase Document
101.PrePresentation Linkbase Document
101.LabLabels Linkbase Document
101.CalCalculation Linkbase Document
101.SchSchema Document
101.InsInstance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101)


51


*Filed herewith.
**The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1, 32.2, 32.3 and 32.4 accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are "furnished" to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed "filed" by the General Partner or the Partnership, respectively, for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

5245


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 DUKE REALTY CORPORATION
/s/ James B. Connor
 James B. Connor
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 /s/ Mark A. Denien
 Mark A. Denien
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 DUKE REALTY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: DUKE REALTY CORPORATION, its general partner
/s/ James B. Connor
 James B. Connor
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the General Partner
 /s/ Mark A. Denien
 Mark A. Denien
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the General Partner
Date:July 31, 2020April 30, 2021

5346