UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

~~FORM~~
~~10-Q~~

(Mark One)


☒ ☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934	~~QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934~~

For the quarterly period ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020


☐ ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934	~~TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934~~

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

Commission File Number: 000-14798

American Woodmark ~~Corporation~~Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia

54-1138147

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

561 Shady Elm Road,

Winchester,

Virginia

22602

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(~~540~~)(540) 665-9100

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:



Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock	AMWD	NASDAQ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

☒

Accelerated filer

☐

Non-accelerated filer

☐

Smaller reporting company

☐

Emerging growth company

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

As of ~~February~~August 25, 2020, ~~16,925,247~~16,993,260 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

INDEX


PART I.		FINANCIAL INFORMATION		PAGE NUMBER

~~PART I.~~		~~FINANCIAL INFORMATION~~	~~PAGE~~ ~~NUMBER~~

Item 1.	Financial Statements (unaudited)

		Condensed Consolidated Balance ~~Sheets--January~~Sheets as of July 31, 2020 and April 30, ~~2019~~2020		3

		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income--Three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and ~~2019; Nine months ended January 31, 2020 and~~ 2019		4

		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income--Three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and ~~2019; Nine months ended January 31, 2020 and~~ 2019		5

		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity--Three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and ~~2019; Nine months ended January 31, 2020 and~~ 2019		6

		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash ~~Flows--Nine~~Flows--Three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019		87

		Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial ~~Statements--January~~Statements--July 31, 2020		~~10-19~~9-19

Item 2.		Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations		19-26

Item 3.		Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk		26

Item 4.		Controls and Procedures		26

PART II.		OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.		Legal Proceedings		2726

Item 1A.		Risk Factors		2726

~~Item 6.~~		~~Exhibits~~		28



Item 6.		Exhibits		27

SIGNATURES				29	28

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)


	July 31, 2020		April 30, 2020
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	128,055	$	97,059

Customer receivables, net	123,301		106,344
Inventories	126,700		111,836

Prepaid expenses and other	9,913		9,933

Total current assets	387,969		325,172
Property, plant and equipment, net	199,088		203,824
Operating lease right-of-use assets	126,409		127,668

Customer relationship intangibles, net	156,028		167,444
Trademarks, net	1,389		2,222
Goodwill	767,612		767,612
Promotional displays, net	14,205		13,966
Deferred income taxes	1,015		915
Other assets	13,722		13,983
TOTAL ASSETS	$	1,667,437	$	1,622,806
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	$	62,824	$	56,342
Current maturities of long-term debt	2,087		2,216
Short-term lease liability - operating	19,566		18,896
Accrued compensation and related expenses	48,693		49,064
Accrued marketing expenses	15,717		12,361

Other accrued expenses	29,178		16,727
Total current liabilities	178,065		155,606
Long-term debt, less current maturities	595,248		594,921
Deferred income taxes	50,151		52,935

Long-term lease liability - operating	111,090		112,454
Other long-term liabilities	11,363		6,352
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued	—		—
Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; issued and
outstanding shares: at July 31, 2020: 16,988,340; at April 30, 2020: 16,926,537	363,600		359,430
Retained earnings	408,766		392,281
Accumulated other comprehensive loss - Defined benefit pension plans	(50,846)		(51,173)
Total shareholders' equity	721,520		700,538
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY	$	1,667,437	$	1,622,806
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

January 31,
2020 April 30,
2019
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 47,063
$ 57,656
Investments - certificates of deposit —
1,500
Customer receivables, net 122,353
125,901
Inventories 121,930
108,528
Income taxes receivable 6,238

1,009
Prepaid expenses and other 14,627
11,441
Total current assets 312,211
306,035
Property, plant and equipment, net 208,780
208,263
Operating lease right-of-use assets 90,530

—
Customer relationship intangibles, net 178,861

213,111
Trademarks, net 3,056

5,555
Goodwill 767,612

767,612
Promotional displays, net 13,749
13,058
Deferred income taxes 783
773
Other assets 18,252
15,524
TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,593,834
$ 1,529,931
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 66,378
$ 61,277
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,309
2,286
Short-term lease liability - operating 20,837

—
Accrued compensation and related expenses 45,714
54,906
Accrued marketing expenses 12,855
12,979
Other accrued expenses 21,109
18,142
Total current liabilities 169,202
149,590
Long-term debt, less current maturities 600,573
689,205
Deferred income taxes 56,634

64,749
Long-term lease liability - operating 73,297

—
Other long-term liabilities 4,843
6,034
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued —
—
Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; issued and
outstanding shares: at January 31, 2020: 16,925,247; at April 30, 2019: 16,849,026
358,562
352,424
Retained earnings 379,268
317,420
Accumulated other comprehensive loss - Defined benefit pension plans (48,545 ) (49,491 )
Total shareholders' equity 689,285
620,353
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 1,593,834
$ 1,529,931
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
	2020		2019

Net sales	$	390,087	$	427,365
Cost of sales and distribution	309,949		332,846
Gross Profit	80,138		94,519

Selling and marketing expenses	19,898		20,687
General and administrative expenses	29,983		29,432
Restructuring charges, net	3,460		(19)

Operating Income	26,797		44,419

Interest expense, net	6,030		8,088
Other income, net	(1,688)		(7)
Income Before Income Taxes	22,455		36,338

Income tax expense	5,970		9,457

Net Income	$	16,485	$	26,881



Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic	16,936,832		16,864,870
Diluted	17,013,444		16,907,463

Net earnings per share
Basic	$	0.97	$	1.59
Diluted	$	0.97	$	1.59

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
January 31, January 31,
2020 2019 2020 2019

Net sales $ 395,755
$ 384,080
$ 1,251,136
$ 1,237,920
Cost of sales and distribution 323,407
307,227
997,219
978,569
Gross Profit 72,348
76,853
253,917
259,351

Selling and marketing expenses 21,401
22,215
62,539
68,139
General and administrative expenses 26,914
27,462
86,246
86,010
Restructuring charges, net —
26
(207 ) 2,061
Operating Income 24,033
27,150
105,339
103,141

Interest expense, net 6,924
8,836
22,448
27,204
Other (income) expense, net (165 ) (5,812 ) (699 ) (6,137 )
Income Before Income Taxes 17,274
24,126
83,590
82,074

Income tax expense 4,470
5,717
21,742
20,410

Net Income $ 12,804
$ 18,409
$ 61,848
$ 61,664

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic 16,922,231
17,186,456
16,902,255
17,425,385
Diluted 16,974,956
17,216,327
16,947,449
17,466,936

Net earnings per share
Basic $ 0.76
$ 1.07
$ 3.66
$ 3.54
Diluted $ 0.75
$ 1.07
$ 3.65
$ 3.53

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
	2020		2019

Net income	$	16,485	$	26,881

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Change in pension benefits, net of deferred taxes of $113 and $107 for the three months ended July 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively	327		315

Total Comprehensive Income	$	16,812	$	27,196

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
January 31, January 31,
2020 2019 2020 2019

Net income $ 12,804
$ 18,409
$ 61,848
$ 61,664

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Change in pension benefits, net of deferred taxes of $107 and $105, and $322 and $315 for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively 315
307
946
921

Total Comprehensive Income $ 13,119
$ 18,716
$ 62,794
$ 62,585

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)


						ACCUMULATED
						OTHER		TOTAL
	COMMON STOCK					RETAINED		COMPREHENSIVE		SHAREHOLDERS'
(in thousands, except share data)	SHARES	AMOUNT		EARNINGS		LOSS		EQUITY
Balance, April 30, 2019	16,849,026	$	352,424	$	317,420	$	(49,491)	$	620,353

Net income	—	—		26,881		—		26,881
Other comprehensive income,
net of tax	—	—		—		315		315
Stock-based compensation	—	897		—		—		897
Exercise of stock-based
compensation awards, net of amounts
withheld for taxes	20,923	(1,050)		—		—		(1,050)

Employee benefit plan
contributions	45,721	3,772		—		—		3,772
Balance, July 31, 2019	16,915,670	$	356,043	$	344,301	$	(49,176)	$	651,168
























Balance, April 30, 2020	16,926,537	$	359,430	$	392,281	$	(51,173)	$	700,538

Net income	—	—		16,485		—		16,485
Other comprehensive income,
net of tax	—	—		—		327		327
Stock-based compensation	—	961		—		—		961
Exercise of stock-based
compensation awards, net of amounts
withheld for taxes	16,212	(534)		—		—		(534)


Employee benefit plan
contributions	45,591	3,743		—		—		3,743
Balance, July 31, 2020	16,988,340	$	363,600	$	408,766	$	(50,846)	$	721,520
























See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

ACCUMULATED

OTHER
TOTAL
COMMON STOCK
RETAINED
COMPREHENSIVE
SHAREHOLDERS'
(in thousands, except share data) SHARES
AMOUNT
EARNINGS
LOSS
EQUITY
Balance, May 1, 2018 17,503,922

$ 361,158

$ 269,576

$ (49,069 )
$ 581,665

Net income —

—

24,767

—

24,767
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

307

307
Stock-based compensation —

786

—

—

786
Exercise of stock-based

compensation awards, net of amounts

withheld for taxes 43,048

(1,241 )
—

—

(1,241 )
Employee benefit plan

contributions 41,408

3,623

—

—

3,623
Balance, July 31, 2018 17,588,378

$ 364,326

$ 294,343

$ (48,762 )
$ 609,907

Net income —

—

18,488

—

18,488
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

307

307
Stock-based compensation —

836

—

—

836
Exercise of stock-based

compensation awards, net of amounts

withheld for taxes 5,880

—

—

—

—
Stock repurchases (189,633 )
(3,602 )
(9,597 )
—

(13,199 )
Balance, October 31, 2018 17,404,625

$ 361,560

$ 303,234

$ (48,455 )
$ 616,339

Net income —

—

18,409

—

18,409
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

307

307
Stock-based compensation —

668

—

—

668
Stock repurchases (439,081 )
(8,341 )
(19,410 )
—

(27,751 )
Balance, January 31, 2019 16,965,544

$ 353,887

$ 302,233

$ (48,148 )
$ 607,972

ACCUMULATED

OTHER
TOTAL
COMMON STOCK
RETAINED
COMPREHENSIVE
SHAREHOLDERS'
(in thousands, except share data) SHARES
AMOUNT
EARNINGS
LOSS
EQUITY
Balance, May 1, 2019 16,849,026

$ 352,424

$ 317,420

$ (49,491 )
$ 620,353

Net income —

—

26,881

—

26,881
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

315

315
Stock-based compensation —

897

—

—

897
Exercise of stock-based

compensation awards, net of amounts

withheld for taxes 20,923

(1,050 )
—

—

(1,050 )
Employee benefit plan

contributions 45,721

3,772

—

—

3,772
Balance, July 31, 2019 16,915,670

$ 356,043

$ 344,301

$ (49,176 )
$ 651,168

Net income —

—

22,163

—

22,163
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

316

316
Stock-based compensation —

1,178

—

—

1,178
Exercise of stock-based

compensation awards, net of amounts

withheld for taxes 5,877

83

—

—

83
Balance, October 31, 2019 16,921,547

$ 357,304

$ 366,464

$ (48,860 )
$ 674,908

Net income —

—

12,804

—

12,804
Other comprehensive income,

net of tax —

—

—

315

315
Stock-based compensation —

1,047

—

—

1,047
Exercise of stock-based

compensation awards, net of amounts

withheld for taxes 3,700

211

—

—

211
Balance, January 31, 2020 16,925,247

$ 358,562

$ 379,268

$ (48,545 )
$ 689,285

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
	2020		2019
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$	16,485	$	26,881
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	26,352		24,113
Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment	46		66
Reduction in the carrying amount of operating lease right-of-use assets	6,706		5,344
Amortization of debt issuance costs	630		662
Unrealized gain on foreign exchange forward contracts	1,255		56

Stock-based compensation expense	961		897
Deferred income taxes	(2,855)		(1,726)
Pension contributions in excess of expense	(502)		(461)

Contributions of employer stock to employee benefit plan	3,743		3,772
Other non-cash items	750		451
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Customer receivables	(17,524)		5,426

Inventories	(15,539)		(7,137)
Prepaid expenses and other assets	(465)		(1,094)
Accounts payable	5,979		4,876
Accrued compensation and related expenses	(371)		(10,613)
Income taxes payable	7,855		10,575
Operating lease liabilities	(6,142)		(5,109)
Marketing and other accrued expenses	12,636		5,633
Net cash provided by operating activities	40,000		62,612

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment	(5,183)		(4,360)
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment	6		13



Maturities of certificates of deposit	—		1,000
Investment in promotional displays	(2,659)		(2,233)
Net cash used by investing activities	(7,836)		(5,580)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments of long-term debt	(634)		(42,589)




Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation	(534)		(1,050)

Net cash used by financing activities	(1,168)		(43,639)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	30,996		13,393

~~(Unaudited)~~

Nine Months Ended
January 31,
2020
2019
OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income $ 61,848

$ 61,664
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization 73,362

70,284
Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 350

661
Reduction in the carrying amount of operating lease right-of-use assets 19,462

—
Amortization of debt issuance costs 1,963

2,054
Unrealized gain on foreign exchange forward contracts (244 )
(291 )
Gain on insurance recoveries —

(580 )
Stock-based compensation expense 3,122

2,290
Deferred income taxes (8,623 )
(5,757 )
Pension contributions in excess of expense (964 )
(7,727 )
Net gain on debt forgiveness and modification —

(5,171 )
Contributions of employer stock to employee benefit plan 3,772
3,623
Other non-cash items 314

(222 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Customer receivables 5,170

19,201
Income taxes receivable (5,229 )
27,265
Inventories (14,289 )
(11,731 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets (6,785 )
(5,726 )
Accounts payable 4,438

(8,323 )
Accrued compensation and related expenses (9,193 ) 724
Operating lease liabilities (16,731 )
—
Marketing and other accrued expenses 465

(4,288 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 112,208

137,950

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment (25,563 )
(26,294 )
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 321

59
Proceeds from insurance recoveries —

580
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired —

(7,182 )
Maturities of certificates of deposit 1,500

7,000
Investment in promotional displays (6,471 )
(5,462 )
Net cash used by investing activities (30,213 )
(31,299 )

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Payments of long-term debt (91,833 )
(100,631 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 295

500
Repurchase of common stock —

(40,950 )
Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation (1,050 )
(1,739 )
Debt issuance cost —

(232 )
Net cash used by financing activities (92,588 )
(143,052 )

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (10,593 )
(36,401 )


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
	2020		2019
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	97,059		57,656

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	128,055	$	71,049

Supplemental cash flow information:
Non-cash investing and financing activities:


Property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable at period end	$	502	$	1,014


Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	$	1,195	$	3,554
Income taxes	$	974	$	607

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Nine Months Ended
January 31,
2020
2019
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 57,656

78,410

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 47,063

$ 42,009

Supplemental cash flow information:
     Non-cash investing and financing activities:

          Property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable at period end $ 1,953
$ 462

    Cash paid during the period for:

         Interest $ 17,322

$ 23,442
       Income taxes $ 35,870

$ 13,109

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note A--Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the ~~nine-month~~three-month period ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, ~~2020.~~2021. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, ~~2019~~2020 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

COVID-19: The COVID-19 pandemic impacted our business operations and financial results beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and continues to impact us in fiscal 2021. Although the financial impact on our overall fiscal 2020 results was limited due to the timing of the outbreak, we saw more material impacts on our results for the first quarter of fiscal 2021. We continue to face numerous uncertainties in estimating the direct and indirect effects of COVID-19 on our present and future business operations, financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity. Due to several rapidly changing variables related to the COVID-19 pandemic, we cannot reasonably estimate future economic trends and the timing of when stability will return.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets: Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the net amount of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination measured at fair value. The Company does not amortize goodwill but evaluates for impairment annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

In accordance with accounting standards, when evaluating goodwill, an entity has the option first to assess qualitative factors to determine whether events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired. If after such assessment an entity concludes that the asset is not impaired, then the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to determine the fair value of the asset using a quantitative impairment test, and if impaired, the associated assets must be written down to fair value. There were 0 impairment charges related to goodwill for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019.

Intangible assets consist of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks. The Company amortizes the cost of intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which range from 3 to 6 years, unless such lives are deemed indefinite. There were 0 impairment charges related to intangible assets for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019.

Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts: In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to risk from adverse fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company manages these risks through the use of foreign exchange forward contracts. The Company recognizes its outstanding forward contracts in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at their fair values. The Company does not designate the forward contracts as accounting hedges. The changes in the fair value of the forward contracts are recorded in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

At ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company held forward contracts maturing from ~~February~~August 2020 to April ~~2020~~2021 to purchase ~~115.7~~226.0 million Mexican pesos at exchange rates ranging from ~~19.74~~22.48 to ~~19.91~~23.42 Mexican pesos to one U.S. dollar. An asset of $0.2 million is recorded in prepaid expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Note B--New Accounting Pronouncements

In ~~December 2019,~~March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2020-04 “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting.” These amendments provide temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. It is intended to help stakeholders during the global market-wide reference rate transition period. The guidance is effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022 and can be adopted as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020. The Company has identified loans

and other financial instruments that are directly or indirectly influenced by LIBOR and does not expect the adoption of ASU 2020-04 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes," which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions ~~to the general principles~~for recognizing investments, performing intraperiod tax allocations and calculating income taxes in ~~Topic 740.~~interim periods. The amendments also improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently reviewing the provisions of this new pronouncement and the impact, if any, the adoption of this guidance may have on financial position and results of operations.

In ~~February~~June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13, "Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments," which modifies the methodology for recognizing loss impairments on certain types of financial instruments, including receivables. The new methodology requires an entity to estimate the credit losses expected over the life of an exposure. ASU ~~No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize almost all leases on their balance sheet as a right-of-use ("ROU") asset and lease liability. The standard~~2016-13 is effective for ~~annual periods~~the Company beginning ~~after December 15, 2018. The standard provides for the option to elect a package of practical expedients upon adoption. The Company adopted the standard on~~ May 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective transition approach and elected the package of practical expedients that allows it to forgo reassessment of lease classification for leases that have already commenced.2020. The Company also elected the practical expedients to the new standard without restating comparative prior period financial information and to not recognize ROU assets and liabilities for operating leases with shorter than 12-month terms. On May 1, 2019, the Company recognized operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities of $80.4 million. The new standardadoption did not have a material impact on ~~the Company's results of operations or cash flows, or on its debt covenant calculations. ASU 2016-02 also requires entities to disclose~~

our consolidated financial statements.

~~certain qualitative and quantitative information regarding the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. Such disclosures are included in Note P--Leases~~.

Note C--Net Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net earnings per share:


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)	2020		2019
Numerator used in basic and diluted net earnings
per common share:
Net income	$	16,485	$	26,881
Denominator:
Denominator for basic net earnings per common
share - weighted-average shares	16,937		16,865
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options and restricted stock units	77		43
Denominator for diluted net earnings per common
share - weighted-average shares and assumed
conversions	17,013		16,907
Net earnings per share
Basic	$	0.97	$	1.59
Diluted	$	0.97	$	1.59

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
January 31, January 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Numerator used in basic and diluted net earnings
per common share:
Net income $ 12,804
$ 18,409
$ 61,848
$ 61,664
Denominator:
Denominator for basic net earnings per common
share - weighted-average shares 16,922
17,186
16,902
17,425
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options and restricted stock units 53
30
45
42
Denominator for diluted net earnings per common
share - weighted-average shares and assumed
conversions 16,975
17,216
16,947
17,467
Net earnings per share
Basic $ 0.76
$ 1.07
$ 3.66
$ 3.54
Diluted $ 0.75
$ 1.07
$ 3.65
$ 3.53

The Company repurchased a total of 439,081 and 628,714 shares of its common stock during the three- and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2019, respectively. There were 0 shares repurchased during the three- and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2020. There were 0 potentially dilutive securities for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019, which were excluded from the calculation of net earnings per diluted share. ~~An immaterial amount of potentially dilutive securities for the three- and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2019 were excluded from the calculation of net earnings per diluted share.~~

Note D--Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has various stock-based compensation plans. During the ~~nine-months~~three-months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company approved grants of service-based restricted stock units ("RSUs") and performance-based RSUs to key ~~employees and non-employee directors.~~employees. The ~~employee~~ performance-based RSUs totaled ~~61,379~~124,374 units and the ~~employee and non-employee director~~ service-based RSUs totaled ~~42,691~~67,006 units. The performance-based RSUs entitle the recipients to receive 1 share of the Company’s common stock per unit granted if applicable performance conditions are met and the recipient remains continuously employed with the Company ~~(or, for non-employee directors, serving on the Board of Directors)~~ until the units vest. The service-based RSUs entitle the recipients to receive 1 share of the Company’s common stock per unit granted if they remain continuously employed with the Company until the units vest. All of the Company’s RSUs granted to employees cliff-vest three years from the grant ~~date, while RSUs granted to non-employee directors vest daily over a two-year period from the date of the grant.~~date.

For the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019, stock-based compensation expense was allocated as follows:

Three Months Ended
January 31,
Nine Months Ended
January 31,
(in thousands) 2020
2019
2020
2019
Cost of sales and distribution $ 224
$ 158
$ 716
$ 502
Selling and marketing expenses 240
64
713
449
General and administrative expenses 583
446
1,693
1,339
Stock-based compensation expense $ 1,047
$ 668
$ 3,122
$ 2,290
10


	Three Months Ended July 31,
(in thousands)	2020		2019
Cost of sales and distribution	$	299	$	215
Selling and marketing expenses	(21)		208
General and administrative expenses	683		474
Stock-based compensation expense	$	961	$	897

During the ~~nine~~three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company also approved grants of ~~6,483~~11,456 cash-settled performance-based restricted stock tracking units ("RSTUs") and ~~3,482~~6,229 cash-settled service-based RSTUs for more junior level employees. Each performance-based RSTU entitles the recipient to receive a payment in cash equal to the fair market value of aone share of the Company's common stock as of the payment date if applicable performance conditions are met and the recipient remains continuously employed with the Company until the units vest. The service-based RSTUs entitle the recipients to receive a payment in cash equal to the fair market value of aone share of the Company's common stock as of the payment date if they remain continuously employed with the Company until the units vest. All of the RSTUs cliff-vest three years from the grant date. Since the RSTUs will be settled in cash, the grant date fair value of these awards is recorded as a liability until the date of payment. The fair value of each cash-settled RSTU award is remeasured at the end of each reporting period and the liability is adjusted, and related expense recorded, based on the new fair value. The Company recognized expense of ~~$0.2~~$0.3 million and ~~$0.1~~$0.0 million for the three-month periods ended ~~January 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $0.4 million and $0.2 million for the nine-month periods ended January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. A liability for payment of the RSTUs is included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets in the amount of ~~$0.7~~$0.4 million and ~~$0.7~~$0.4 million as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and April 30, ~~2019,~~2020, respectively.

Note E--Customer Receivables

The components of customer receivables were:


	July 31,		April 30,
(in thousands)	2020		2020
Gross customer receivables	$	129,989	$	112,528
Less:
Allowance for doubtful accounts	(408)		(472)
Allowance for returns and discounts	(6,280)		(5,712)

Net customer receivables	$	123,301	$	106,344

January 31,
April 30,
(in thousands)
2020
2019
Gross customer receivables
$ 128,815

$ 132,145
Less:

Allowance for doubtful accounts
(460 )
(249 )
Allowance for returns and discounts
(6,002 )
(5,995 )

Net customer receivables
$ 122,353

$ 125,901

Note F--Inventories

The components of inventories were:


	July 31,		April 30,
(in thousands)	2020		2020
Raw materials	$	50,869	$	51,460
Work-in-process	49,129		42,381
Finished goods	41,279		32,572

Total FIFO inventories	141,277		126,413

Reserve to adjust inventories to LIFO value	(14,577)		(14,577)

Total inventories	$	126,700	$	111,836

January 31,
April 30,
(in thousands)
2020
2019
Raw materials
$ 55,875

$ 46,054
Work-in-process
45,230

43,794
Finished goods
37,018

34,873

Total FIFO inventories
138,123

124,721

Reserve to adjust inventories to LIFO value
(16,193 )
(16,193 )

Total inventories
$ 121,930

$ 108,528

Of the total inventory of ~~$121.9~~$126.7 million at ~~January~~July 31, 2020, ~~$72.9~~$78.7 million is carried under the FIFO method of accounting and ~~$49.0~~$48.0 million is carried under the LIFO method. Of the total inventory of ~~$108.5~~$111.8 million at April 30, ~~2019, $58.6~~2020, $66.0 million is carried under the FIFO method and ~~$49.9~~$45.8 million is carried under the LIFO method.

Note G--Property, Plant and Equipment

The components of property, plant and equipment were:


	July 31,		April 30,
(in thousands)	2020		2020
Land	$	4,431	$	4,431
Buildings and improvements	120,995		120,819
Buildings and improvements - finance leases	11,636		11,636
Machinery and equipment	313,661		312,806
Machinery and equipment - finance leases	30,972		30,911
Construction in progress	9,158		8,164
	490,853		488,767
Less accumulated amortization and depreciation	(291,765)		(284,943)

Total	$	199,088	$	203,824

January 31,
April 30,
(in thousands) 2020
2019
Land $ 4,431

$ 4,751
Buildings and improvements 115,004

114,421
Buildings and improvements - finance leases 11,676

11,202
Machinery and equipment 308,141

294,993
Machinery and equipment - finance leases 30,772

30,574
Construction in progress 18,000

7,002

488,024

462,943
Less accumulated amortization and depreciation (279,244 )
(254,680 )

Total $ 208,780

$ 208,263

Amortization and depreciation expense on property, plant and equipment amounted to ~~$9.3~~$11.6 million and ~~$9.0~~$9.1 million for the three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019, ~~respectively, and $27.6 million and $26.8 million for the nine~~respectively. The three months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 ~~and 2019, respectively.~~includes accelerated depreciation expense of $1.1 million related to the closure of the Humboldt plant. Accumulated amortization on finance leases included in the above table amounted to ~~$31.9~~$32.8 million and ~~$30.8~~$32.3 million as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and April 30, ~~2019,~~2020, respectively.

The components of customer relationship intangibles were:

January 31,
April 30,
(in thousands) 2020
2019
Customer relationship intangibles $ 274,000

$ 274,000
Less accumulated amortization (95,139 )
(60,889 )

Total $ 178,861

$ 213,111

The components of trademarks were:

January 31,
April 30,
(in thousands) 2020
2019
Trademarks $ 10,000

$ 10,000
Less accumulated amortization (6,944 )
(4,445 )

Total $ 3,056

$ 5,555

Customer relationship intangibles and trademarks are amortized over the estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis over six and three years, respectively. Amortization expense for each of the three month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019 was ~~$12.2 million, and $36.7 million for each of the nine month periods ended January 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.~~$12.3 million.

Note I--Product Warranty

The Company estimates outstanding warranty costs based on the historical relationship between warranty claims and revenues. The warranty accrual is reviewed monthly to verify that it properly reflects the remaining obligation based on the anticipated expenditures over the balance of the obligation period. Adjustments are made when actual warranty claim experience differs from estimates. Warranty claims are generally made within two months of the original shipment date.

The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s warranty liability, which is included in other accrued expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance ~~sheet:~~sheets:

Nine Months Ended

January 31,
(in thousands)
2020
2019
Beginning balance at May 1
$ 4,616

$ 4,045
Accrual
17,132

18,406
Settlements
(17,611 )
(18,315 )

Ending balance at January 31
$ 4,137

$ 4,136

Note J--Pension Benefits

Prior to April 30, 2020, the Company had 2 defined benefit pension plans covering many of the Company's employees hired prior to April 30, 2012. Effective April 30, 2012, the Company froze all future benefit accruals under the Company’s ~~hourly and salary~~ defined-benefit pension ~~plans.~~plan. Effective April 30, 2020, these plans were merged into 1 plan.

Net periodic pension benefit cost consisted of the following for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019:

The Company ~~contributed~~did not contribute to its pension plan in the first three months of fiscal 2021 and does not expect to contribute any funds during the remainder of fiscal 2021. The Company made contributions of $0.5 million to its pension plans in ~~the first nine months of fiscal 2020, which represents discretionary funding, and does not expect to contribute any additional funds during the remainder of~~ fiscal 2020. ~~The Company made contributions of $7.3 million to its pension plans in fiscal 2019.~~

Note K--Fair Value Measurements

The Company utilizes the hierarchy of fair value measurements to classify certain of its assets and liabilities based upon the following definitions:

Level 1- Investments with quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The Company’s cash equivalents are invested in money market funds, mutual funds and certificates of deposit. The Company’s mutual fund investment assets represent contributions made and invested on behalf of the Company’s named executive officers in a supplementary employee retirement plan.

Level 2- Investments with observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3- Investments with unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. The Company has no Level 3 assets or liabilities measured on a recurring basis.

The Company's financial instruments include cash and equivalents, marketable securities and other investments; accounts receivable and accounts payable; and short- and long-term debt. The carrying values of cash and equivalents, ~~certificates of deposit,~~ accounts receivable and payable and short-term debt on the condensed consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair value due to the short maturities of these items. The forward contracts were marked to market and therefore represent fair value. The fair values of these contracts are determined based on inputs that are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information available in publicly quoted markets. The following table summarizes the fair value of assets and liabilities that are recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and April 30, ~~2019~~2020 at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):


	Fair Value Measurements
	As of July 31, 2020
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:

Mutual funds	$	884	$	—	$	—
Foreign exchange forward contracts	—		153		—
Total assets at fair value	$	884	$	153	$	—





	As of April 30, 2020
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:
Mutual funds	$	773	$	—	$	—



LIABILITIES:
Foreign exchange forward contracts	$	—	$	(1,102)	$	—

Fair Value Measurements

As of January 31, 2020

Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
ASSETS:

Mutual funds
$ 808

$ —

$ —
Foreign exchange forward contracts
—

244

—
Total assets at fair value
$ 808

$ 244

$ —

As of April 30, 2019

Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
ASSETS:

Certificates of deposit
$ 1,500

$ —

$ —
Mutual funds
1,604

—

—
Total assets at fair value
$ 3,104

$ —

$ —

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Note L--Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt

On December 29, 2017, the Company entered into a credit agreement (as subsequently amended, the "Credit Agreement") with a syndicate of lenders and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, providing for a $100 million, 5-year revolving loan facility with a $25 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit (the “Revolving Facility”), a $250 million, 5-year initial term loan facility (the "Initial Term Loan") and a $250 million delayed draw term loan facility (the "Delayed Draw Term Loan" and, together with the Revolving Facility and the Initial Term Loan, the "Credit Facilities"). The Company borrowed the entire $250 million available under each of the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan on December 29, 2017 and February 12, 2018, respectively, in connection with its acquisition of RSI Home Products, Inc. (“RSI”) and subsequent refinancing of RSI’s debt. The Company is required to make specified quarterly installments on both the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Loan. As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 ~~$125~~and April 30, 2020, $122 million was outstanding on each of the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Loan for a total of ~~$250 million. As of April 30, 2019, $170 million was outstanding on each of the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Loan for a total of $340~~$244 million. The outstanding balance approximates fair value as the Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loan have a floating interest rate. There were 0 amounts outstanding on the Revolving Facility as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 or April 30, ~~2019.~~2020. The Credit Facilities mature on December 29, 2022.

Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities bear interest based on a fluctuating rate measured by reference to either, at the Company’s option, a base rate plus an applicable margin or LIBOR plus an applicable margin, with the applicable margin being determined by reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” The Company also incurs a quarterly commitment fee on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Facility during the applicable quarter at a rate per annum also determined by reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” In addition, a letter of credit fee will accrue on the face amount of any outstanding letters of credit at a per annum rate equal to the applicable margin on LIBOR loans, payable quarterly in arrears. As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the applicable margin with respect to base rate loans and LIBOR loans was 0.50% and 1.50%, respectively, and the commitment fee was ~~0.18%~~0.175%. As of December 31, 2021, the Company will transition to the Secured Overnight Financial Rate ("SOFR") as required by the Credit Facilities. The Company expects the transition to SOFR to be materially similar to LIBOR.

The Credit Agreement includes certain financial covenants, including a maximum “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio” of no more than 3.25 to 1.00 (with an increase to 3.75 to 1.00 for a certain period upon the consummation of a “Qualified Acquisition”). The Company is also required to maintain a “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” of no less than 1.25 to 1.00.

The Credit Agreement includes certain additional covenants, including negative covenants that restrict the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, create additional liens on its assets, dispose of its assets or engage in a merger or another similar transaction or engage in transactions with affiliates, subject, in each case, to the various exceptions and conditions described in the Credit Agreement. The negative covenants also restrict the Company’s ability to make certain investments and to make certain restricted payments, including the payment of dividends and repurchase of common stock, in certain limited circumstances. The Company is, however, permitted to make unlimited investments so long as the ~~“Total~~"Total Funded Debt to EBITDA ~~Ratio”~~Ratio" is less than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 after giving effect to any such investment and no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any such investment. The Company is also permitted to make (i) unlimited restricted payments so long as the “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio” would be less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.00 after giving effect to any such payment and no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any such payment and (ii) up to an aggregate of $50 million in restricted payments not otherwise permitted under the Credit Agreement so long as no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any such payment.

As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company's Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio was 2.69 and the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was 4.84. As of July 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with the covenants included in the Credit Agreement.

The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Company’s subsidiaries and the obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries are secured by a pledge of substantially all of their respective personal property.

On February 12, 2018, the Company issued $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes mature on March 15, 2026 and interest on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Company’s current and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement. The indenture governing the Senior Notes restricts the ability of the Company and the Company’s “restricted subsidiaries” to, as applicable, (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares, (ii) create liens, (iii) pay dividends, redeem or repurchase stock or make other distributions or restricted payments, (iv) make certain investments, (v) create restrictions on the ability of the “restricted subsidiaries” to pay dividends to the Company or make other intercompany transfers, (vi) transfer or sell assets, (vii) merge or consolidate with a third party and (viii) enter into certain transactions with affiliates of the Company, subject, in each case, to certain qualifications and exceptions as described in the indenture. As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company and its restricted subsidiaries were in compliance with all covenants under the indenture governing the Senior Notes.

At ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the book value of the Senior Notes was $350 million and the fair value was ~~$361.4~~$357.5 million, based on Level 1 inputs.

Note M--Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019 was ~~25.9%~~26.6% and 26.0%, ~~respectively, compared with 23.7% and 24.9% in the comparable periods in the prior fiscal year.~~respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal 2021 as compared to the comparable period in the prior fiscal year was primarily due to benefits from credits finalized with the filing of the fiscal 2018 tax return in the prior year. The overall increase in the effective tax rate for the first nine months of fiscal 2020, as compared to the comparable period in the prior year, was primarily due to a decrease in the benefit from stock-based compensation transactions. During the first quarters of fiscal 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized a tax detriment related to stock-based compensation transactions of $0.2 million and ~~benefits from credits finalized with the filing~~a tax benefit of ~~the fiscal 2018 tax return during fiscal 2019.~~$0.1 million, respectively.

Note N--Revenue Recognition

The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers into major sales distribution channels as these categories depict the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows that are affected by economic factors. The following table disaggregates our consolidated revenue by major sales distribution channels for the ~~three- and nine-months~~three-months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended
Nine months ended

January 31,
January 31,
(in thousands)
2020
2019
2020
2019
Home center retailers
$ 191,544

$ 186,001

$ 579,443

$ 587,592
Builders
155,169

147,343

512,513

482,023
Independent dealers and distributors
49,042

50,736

159,180

168,305
Net Sales
$ 395,755

$ 384,080

$ 1,251,136

$ 1,237,920

Note O--Concentration of Risks

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with major financial institutions and such balances may, at times, exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risk onwith respect to cash.

Credit is extended to customers based on an evaluation of each customer's financial condition and generally collateral is not required. The Company's customers operate in the new home construction and home remodeling markets.

The Company maintains an allowance for bad debt based upon management's evaluation and judgment of potential net loss. The allowance is estimated based upon historical experience, the effects of current developments and economic conditions and of each customer’s current and anticipated financial condition. Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed and updated. Any resulting adjustments to the allowance are reflected in current operating results.

At ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company's two largest customers, Customers A and B, represented ~~30.3%~~29.0% and ~~24.5%~~25.1% of the Company's gross customer receivables, respectively. At ~~January~~July 31, 2019, Customers A and B represented ~~26.4%~~29.3% and ~~24.4%~~20.4% of the Company’s gross customer receivables, respectively.

The following table summarizes the percentage of net sales attributable to the Company's two largest customers for the three- and ~~nine-months~~three-months ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended
Nine months ended

January 31,
January 31,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Customer A 30.1%
29.3%
29.2%
29.0%
Customer B 18.3%
19.2%
17.2%
18.4%

~~On May 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 842, Leases. Changes to the Company’s accounting policy as a result of adoption are discussed below.~~

Operating Leases - ROU assets related to operating leases are presented as “Operating lease right-of-use assets” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. Lease liabilities related to operating leases that are subject to the ASC 842 measurement requirements such as operating leases with lease terms greater than twelve months are presented in “Short-term lease liability - operating” and “Long-term lease liability - operating” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance ~~sheet.~~sheets.

Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the lease payments is the rate implicit in the lease unless that rate cannot be readily determined, in which case, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value of the future lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. Operating lease ROU assets may also include any cumulative prepaid or accrued rent when the lease payments are uneven throughout the lease term. The ROU assets and lease liabilities may also include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. The ROU asset includes any lease payments made and lease incentives received prior to the commencement date. The Company has lease arrangements with lease and non-lease components which are accounted for separately. Non-lease components of the lease payments are expensed as incurred and are not included in determining the present value.

Finance Leases - ROU assets related to finance leases are presented in "Property, plant and equipment, net” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. Lease liabilities related to finance leases are presented in “Current maturities of long-term debt” and “Long-term debt, less current maturities” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Finance lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the lease payments is the rate implicit in the lease unless that rate cannot be readily determined, in which case, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value of the future lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company

would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

The components of lease costs were as follows:

Nine months ended

January 31,
(in thousands)
2020
Finance lease cost:

Reduction in the carrying value of right-of-use assets
$ 1,922
Interest on lease liabilities
157
Operating lease cost
19,462

Additional information related to leases was as follows:

Nine months ended

January 31,
(in thousands)
2020
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows for finance leases
$ 157
Operating cash flows for operating leases
16,731
Financing cash flows for financing leases
1,883
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
1,399
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
29,622

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

Weighted average remaining lease term - finance leases
3.44
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases
6.38

Weighted average discount rate

Weighted average discount rate - finance leases
3.20 %
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases
4.26 %

The following is a reconciliation of future undiscounted cash flows to the operating and finance lease liabilities, and the related ROU assets, presented on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020:

(in thousands)
Operating leases
Financing leases
Year ending April 30,

2020
$ 6,305

$ 687
2021
23,959

2,316
2022
17,911

1,381
2023
12,762

921
2024
10,735

858
Thereafter
36,142

338
Total lease payments
107,814

6,501
Less imputed interest
(13,680 )
(382 )
Total lease liability
$ 94,134

$ 6,119
Current maturities
(20,837 )
(2,355 )
Lease liability - long-term
$ 73,297

$ 3,764
Lease assets
$ 90,530

$ 10,582

As we have not restated prior-year information for our adoption of ASC Topic 842, the following presents our future minimum lease payments for operating leases and capital leases under ASC Topic 840 on April 30, 2019:

Fiscal Year Operating (in thousands)
Capital (in thousands)
2020 $ 17,943

2,456
2021 17,649

1,953
2022 12,435

1,013
2023 10,636

705
2024 9,854

701
2025 (and thereafter) 38,871

166
$ 107,388

$ 6,994
Less amounts representing interest (2% - 6.5%)
(349 )
Total obligations under capital leases
$ 6,645

Note ~~Q--Other~~Q--Restructuring

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company implemented nationwide reductions in force, which were substantially completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and first quarter of fiscal 2021, respectively. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring charges of $1.7 million related to these reductions in force, which were primarily severance and separation costs.

During June 2020, the Company's Board of Directors approved the closure and eventual disposal of its manufacturing plant located in Humboldt, Tennessee. The Company expects to incur total pre-tax restructuring costs of $3.0 million to $5.0 million related to the closing of the plant, net of building proceeds. The restructuring costs consist of employee severance and separation costs of approximately $0.5 million to $1.0 million, and charges for accelerated depreciation on property, equipment and inventory write-offs of approximately $2.5 million to $4.0 million. The Company expects to recognize substantially all of these costs during fiscal 2021. Operations ceased at the Humboldt plant in July 2020. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring charges of $1.8 million related to the closure of the plant. Included in the $1.8 million of restructuring charges were $0.4 million of severance and separation costs and $1.4 million for equipment, inventory and facilities-related expenses.

A reserve for restructuring charges is included in accrued compensation and related expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of July 31, 2020 which relates to employee termination costs accrued but not yet paid as follows:


	July 31,
(in thousands)	2020
Restructuring reserve balance at May 1	$	189
Expense	1,667
Payments and adjustments	(1,002)

Restructuring reserve balance at July 31	$	854

Note R--Other Information

The Company is involved in suits and claims in the normal course of business, including without limitation product liability and general liability claims, and claims pending before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. On at least a quarterly basis, the Company consults with its legal counsel to ascertain the reasonable likelihood that such claims may result in a loss. As required by FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 450, “Contingencies,” the Company categorizes the various suits and claims into three categories according to their likelihood for resulting in potential loss: those that are probable, those that are reasonably possible, and those that are deemed to be remote. Where losses are deemed to be probable and

estimable, accruals are made. Where losses are deemed to be reasonably possible, a range of loss estimates is determined and considered for disclosure. In determining these loss range estimates, the Company considers known values of similar claims and consults with outside counsel.

The Company believes that the aggregate range of loss stemming from the various suits and asserted and unasserted claims that were deemed to be either probable or reasonably possible was not material as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes, both of which are included in Part I, Item 1 of this report. The Company’s critical accounting policies are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, ~~2019.~~2020.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains statements concerning the Company’s expectations, plans, objectives, future financial performance, and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements may be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In most cases, the reader can identify forward-looking statements by words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “expect,” “believe,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plan,” “may,” “intend,” “estimate,” “prospect,” “goal,” “will,” “predict,” “potential” or other similar words. Forward-looking statements contained in this report, including elsewhere in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” are based on current expectations and our actual results may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements. In addition, the Company participates in an industry that is subject to rapidly changing conditions and there are numerous factors that could cause the Company to experience a decline in sales and/or earnings or deterioration in financial condition. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements made in this report include but are not limited to:

•the impact of COVID-19 on our business, the global and U.S. economy and our customers and suppliers;

•the loss of or a reduction in business from one or more of our key customers;

•negative developments in the macro-economic factors that impact our performance such as the U.S. housing market, or general economy, unemployment rates and consumer sentiment and the impact of such developments on our and our customers’ business, operations and access to financing;

•competition from other manufacturers and the impact of such competition on pricing and promotional levels;

•an inability to develop new products or respond to changing consumer preferences and purchasing practices;

•the impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets or our long-lived assets;

•an inability to obtain raw materials in a timely manner or fluctuations in raw material and energy costs;

•information systems interruptions or intrusions or the unauthorized release of confidential information concerning customers, employees or other third parties;

•the cost of compliance with, or liabilities related to, environmental or other governmental regulations or changes in governmental or industry regulatory standards, especially with respect to health and safety and the environment;

•a failure to attract and retain certain members of management or other key hourly and salary employees or other negative labor developments, including increases in the cost of labor;

•risks associated with the implementation of our growth strategy;

•risks related to sourcing and selling products internationally and doing business globally, including the imposition of or increases in tariffs or duties on those products;

•unexpected costs resulting from a failure to maintain acceptable quality standards;

•changes in tax laws or the interpretations of existing tax laws;

•the occurrence of significant natural disasters, including earthquakes, fires, floods, and hurricanes or tropical storms;

•the unavailability of adequate capital for our business to grow and compete;

•increased buying power of large customers and the impact on our ability to maintain or raise prices;

•our ability to successfully integrate RSI into our business and operations and the risk that the anticipated economic benefits, costs savings and other synergies in connection with our acquisition of RSI are not fully realized or take longer to realize than expected; and

•limitations on operating our business as a result of covenant restrictions under our indebtedness, and our ability to pay amounts due under the Credit Facilities, the Senior Notes and our other indebtedness.

Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements is contained in this report, including elsewhere in "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and ~~in Item 1A, "Risk Factors," and~~ also in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, ~~2019,~~2020, filed with the SEC, including under Item 1A, "Risk Factors," Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk." While the Company believes that these risks are manageable and will not adversely impact the long-term performance of the Company, these risks could, under certain circumstances, have a material adverse impact on its operating results and financial condition.

Any forward-looking statement that the Company makes speaks only as of the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or cautionary factors as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

American Woodmark Corporation manufactures and distributes kitchen, bath and home organization products for the remodeling and new home construction markets. Its products are sold on a national basis directly to home centers and builders and through a network of independent dealers and distributors. On ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company operated ~~eighteen~~seventeen manufacturing facilities in the United States and Mexico and eight primary service centers located throughout the United States.

The three-month period ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 was the Company’s ~~third~~first quarter of its fiscal year that ends on April 30, ~~2020~~2021 (“fiscal ~~2020”~~2021”).

The pandemic caused by COVID-19 was first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since spread throughout the world. Financial markets have been volatile in 2020, primarily due to uncertainty with respect to the severity and duration of the pandemic.

As the spread of the virus began to be identified within the United States in March 2020, we acted by imposing travel restrictions, transitioning large meetings from in-person to virtual formats, assessing our information technology infrastructure to ensure readiness for a remote workforce, staying connected to customers, suppliers and business partners, planning for return to the workplace and making operational adjustments as needed to ensure continued safety of our workforce.

The pandemic has resulted in federal, state and local governments around the world implementing increasingly stringent measures to help control the spread of the virus, including quarantines, “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders, travel restrictions or bans, business curtailments, school closures, and other protective measures.

All of our manufacturing facilities currently qualify as essential operations (or the equivalent) under applicable federal and state orders. Operations in our component plants in Mexico were temporarily suspended for a period of time in April 2020, however, all of our manufacturing facilities and service centers are currently open and operating. We are enforcing social distancing and enhanced health, safety and sanitization measures in accordance with guidelines from the Center for Disease Control. We have also implemented necessary procedures and support to enable a significant portion of our office personnel to work remotely.

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted our business operations and financial results beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and continues to impact us in fiscal 2021. Although the financial impact on our overall fiscal 2020 results was limited due to the timing of the outbreak, we saw more material impacts on our results for the first quarter of fiscal 2021 as discussed below. We continue to face numerous uncertainties in estimating the direct and indirect effects of COVID-19 on our present and future business operations, financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity. Due to several rapidly changing variables related to the COVID-19 pandemic, we cannot reasonably estimate future economic trends and the timing of when stability will return. Refer to Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020 for a disclosure of risk factors related to COVID-19.

The Company’s remodeling-based business was impacted by the following trends during the ~~third~~first quarter of ~~the Company’s~~ fiscal ~~2020:~~2021:

•The median price per existing home sold rose during the ~~fourth~~second calendar quarter of ~~2019~~2020 compared to the same period one year ago by ~~6.5%~~4.2% according to data provided by the National Association of Realtors, and existing home sales ~~increased 5.8%~~decreased 18.4% during the ~~fourth~~second calendar quarter of ~~2019~~2020 compared to the same period in the prior year;

•The unemployment rate ~~improved~~increased to ~~3.6%~~10.2% as of ~~January~~July 2020 compared to ~~4.0%~~3.7% as of ~~January~~July 2019 according to data provided by the U.S. Department of Labor; however, the unemployment rate decreased from 14.7% in April 2020;

•Mortgage interest rates decreased with a thirty-year fixed mortgage rate of approximately ~~3.62%~~2.99% in ~~January~~July 2020, a decrease of approximately 8478 basis points compared to the same period in the prior year, according to Freddie Mac; and

•Consumer sentiment as tracked by Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan ~~increased~~decreased from ~~91.2~~98.4 in ~~January~~July 2019 to ~~99.8~~72.5 in ~~January~~July 2020.

The Company believes there is no single indicator that directly correlates with cabinet remodeling market activity. For this reason, the Company considers other factors in addition to those discussed above as indicators of overall market activity including credit availability, housing affordability and sales reported by the Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturers Association (“KCMA”), a trade organization that issues the aggregate sales that have been reported by its members including the largest cabinet manufacturers in the United States. Based on the totality of factors listed above, the Company believes that the cabinet remodeling market decreased in the ~~low-single~~low-double digits during the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020.~~2021.

The Company’s remodeling sales, which consist of our independent dealer and distributor channel sales and home center retail sales, ~~increased 1.6% during the third quarter and~~ decreased ~~2.3%~~11.4% during the first ~~nine months of fiscal 2020~~quarter compared to the same prior-year ~~periods.~~period. Our independent dealer and distributor channel decreased by ~~3.3% during the third quarter and 5.4%~~7.6% during the first ~~nine months of fiscal 2020~~quarter when compared to the comparable prior-year ~~periods.~~period. Our home center channel ~~increased~~decreased by ~~3.0% during the third quarter and decreased 1.4%~~12.5% during the first ~~nine months of fiscal 2020 when compared to the comparable prior-year periods.~~quarter.

New construction sales ~~increased 5.3% in the third quarter and 6.3%~~decreased 4.8% in the first ~~nine months~~quarter of fiscal ~~2020,~~2021, when compared to the same ~~periods~~period of fiscal ~~2019.~~2020. The Company believes that fluctuations in single-family housing starts are the best indicator of new construction cabinet activity. Assuming a sixty to ninety day lag between housing starts and the installation of cabinetry, single-family housing starts ~~increased 8.1%~~decreased 9.4% during the ~~third~~first quarter of ~~the Company’s~~ fiscal ~~2020~~2021 over the comparable prior year period. The Company believes it over indexed the market on a unit basis within made-to-order framed builder direct, which was offset by price, mix and declines in our frameless business.

The Company’s total net sales ~~increased 3.0% during the third quarter and 1.1%~~decreased 8.7% during the first ~~nine months~~quarter of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 compared to the same prior-year ~~periods,~~period, which was driven primarily by ~~growth~~declines in ~~the builder channel.~~our frameless business and repair and remodel.

The Company earned net income of ~~$12.8~~$16.5 million for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020,~~2021, compared with ~~$18.4~~$26.9 million in the ~~third~~first quarter of its prior fiscal ~~year, and earned net~~year. Net income ~~of $61.8 million~~ for the first ~~nine months~~quarter of fiscal ~~2020, compared with $61.7 million~~2021 was negatively impacted by lower sales due to COVID-19, deleveraging of fixed costs across the Company and a decline in ~~the same period of the prior year.~~efficiency.

Results of Operations

Net Sales. Net sales were ~~$395.8~~$390.1 million for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020, an increase~~2021, a decrease of ~~3.0%~~8.7% compared with the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2019. For the first nine months of fiscal 2020, net sales were $1,251.1 million, reflecting a 1.1% increase compared to the same period of fiscal 2019.~~2020. The Company experienced ~~growth in the builder channel and stock home center business, which was offset by~~ declines in ~~the made-to-order home center and independent dealers and distributors~~all channels during the ~~third~~first quarter ~~and first nine months~~ of fiscal ~~year 2020.~~2021 as both the remodel and new construction markets were negatively impacted by COVID-19.

Gross Profit. Gross profit margin for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 was ~~18.3%~~20.5%, compared with ~~20.0%~~22.1% for the same period of fiscal ~~2019. Gross profit margin was 20.3% for the first nine months of fiscal 2020, compared with 21.0% in the first nine months of fiscal 2019.~~2020. Gross margin in the ~~third~~first quarter of the current fiscal year was ~~favorably~~negatively impacted by higher sales volumes. These favorable impacts were more than offset by operating inefficiencies, increased tariffs, costs related to our particleboard supply disruption (see discussion below) and duplicate rent and move costs related to our California facility move of $1.6 million for the three-month period ended January 31, 2020. Gross margin in the first nine months of the current fiscal year was favorably impacted by higherlower sales volumes due to COVID-19, deleveraging of fixed costs across the company and improved operating efficiencies. These favorable impacts were offset by increased tariffs, costs related to our particleboard supply disruption (see discussion below) and duplicate rent and move costs related to our California facility move of $2.4 million for the nine-month period ended January 31, 2020.a decline in efficiency.

Selling and Marketing Expenses. Selling and marketing expenses were ~~5.4%~~5.1% of net sales in the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020,~~2021, compared with ~~5.8%~~4.8% of net sales for same period in fiscal ~~2019. For the first nine months of fiscal 2020, selling and marketing expenses were 5.0% of net sales, compared with 5.5% of net sales for the same period of fiscal 2019.~~2020. Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales ~~decreased~~increased during the ~~third~~first quarter ~~and first nine months~~ of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 as a result of ~~lower spending~~higher display and ~~leverage~~incentive costs and deleverage from ~~higher~~lower sales.

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses were ~~6.8% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with 7.2% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 and 6.9%~~7.7% of net sales in the first ~~nine~~quarter of fiscal ~~2020~~2021, compared with 6.9% of net sales in the ~~same period~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2019.~~2020 The ~~decrease~~increase in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales during the ~~third~~first quarter was driven by deleverage from lower ~~spending~~sales, higher incentive costs and ~~leverage from higher sales.~~severance costs that were not part of the previously announced restructurings.

Effective Income Tax Rates. The Company’s effective income tax rate for the ~~three- and nine-month~~three-month periods ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 and 2019 was ~~25.9%~~26.6% and 26.0%, ~~respectively, compared with 23.7% and 24.9% in the comparable periods in the prior fiscal year.~~respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the ~~third~~first quarter as compared to the comparable period in the prior fiscal year was primarily due to benefits from credits finalized with the filing of the fiscal 2018 tax return in the prior year. The overall increase in the effective tax rate for the first nine months of fiscal 2020, as compared to the comparable period in the prior year, was primarily due to a decrease in the benefit from stock-based compensation transactions ~~and benefits from credits finalized with the filing of the fiscal 2018 tax return during fiscal 2019.~~

Non-GAAP Financial Measures. We have reported our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). In addition, we have discussed our financial results using the non-GAAP measures described below.

A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP is set forth below.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the current period’s results against the corresponding prior period’s results. However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted EPS per diluted share

We use Adjusted EPS per diluted share in evaluating the performance of our business and profitability. Management believes that this measure provides useful information to investors by offering additional ways of viewing the Company’s results by providing an indication of performance and profitability excluding the impact of unusual and/or non-cash items. We define Adjusted EPS per diluted share as diluted earnings per share excluding the per share impact of (1) expenses related to the RSI acquisition and subsequent restructuring charges, (2) non-recurring restructuring charges, (3) the amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks, ~~(3)~~(4) net gain on debt forgiveness and modification and ~~(4)~~(5) the tax benefit of RSI acquisition expenses and subsequent restructuring charges, the net gain on debt forgiveness and modification and the amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks. The amortization of intangible assets is driven by the RSI acquisition and will recur in future periods. Management has determined that excluding amortization of intangible assets from our definition of Adjusted EPS per diluted share will better help it evaluate the performance of our business and profitability and we have also received similar feedback from some of our investors regarding the same.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin

We use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin in evaluating the performance of our business, and we use each in the preparation of our annual operating budgets and as indicators of business performance and profitability. We believe Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin allow us to readily view operating trends, perform analytical comparisons and identify strategies to improve operating performance.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income adjusted to exclude (1) income tax expense, (2) interest ~~(income)~~ expense, net, (3) depreciation and amortization expense, (4) amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks, (5) expenses related to the RSI acquisition and subsequent restructuring charges, (6) non-recurring restructuring charges, (7) stock-based compensation expense, ~~(7)~~(8) gain/loss on asset disposals, ~~(8) unrealized gain/loss on~~(9) change in fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts and ~~(9)~~(10) net gain on debt forgiveness and modification. We believe Adjusted EBITDA, when presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP measures, is useful for investors because management uses Adjusted EBITDA in evaluating the performance of our business.

We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales.

(1) Acquisition and restructuring related expenses are comprised of expenses related to the acquisition of RSI ~~acquisition and~~Home Products, Inc., the subsequent restructuring charges that the Company ~~incurred.~~incurred related to the acquisition.

(2) Nonrecurring restructuring charges are comprised of expenses incurred related to the permanent layoffs due to COVID-19 and the closure of the manufacturing plant in Humboldt, Tennessee. The three months ended July 31, 2020 includes accelerated depreciation expense of $1.1 million related to Humboldt.

(3) In the normal course of business the Company is subject to risk from adverse fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company manages these risks through the use of foreign exchange forward contracts. The changes in the fair value of the forward contracts are recorded in other (income) expense in the operating results.

(3) The Company had loans and interest forgiven relating to four separate economic development loans totaling $5.5 million and the Company incurred $0.3 million in loan modification expense related to an amendment to the credit agreement during the third quarter of fiscal 2019.

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin as projected for fiscal ~~2020~~2021 is not provided because we do not forecast net income as we cannot, without unreasonable effort, estimate or predict with certainty various components of net income.

Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 was ~~$50.1~~$57.0 million or ~~12.7%~~14.6% of net sales compared to ~~$52.2~~$69.6 million or ~~13.6%~~16.3% of net sales for the same quarter of the prior fiscal year. ~~Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months of the fiscal year was $182.6 million or 14.6% of net sales compared to $181.1 million or 14.6% of net sales for the same period of the prior fiscal year.~~ The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the ~~third~~first quarter of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 is primarily due to ~~tariffs, operating inefficiencies,~~a decrease in sales due to COVID-19, deleveraging of fixed costs ~~related to our particleboard supply disruption~~across the Company and ~~duplicate rent and move costs related to our California facility move which were partially offset by sales growth.~~a decline in efficiency.

Outlook. The impact on our fiscal 2021 financial results as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic are uncertain.The Company’s net sales were down 8.7% during the first quarter of fiscal 2021.The Company ~~tracks~~expects that sales will reflect low to mid-single digit growth in the second quarter of fiscal 2021 versus the same period of the prior year.This growth rate is very dependent upon overall industry and economic growth. Margins will be challenged with increases in labor costs and product launch costs.The Company expects adjusted EBITDA margins for the second quarter of fiscal 2021 to decrease compared to the same period of the prior year. The Company has taken actions to improve its cash position and as of July 31, 2020 had $128.1 million of cash on hand and access to $93.6 million of additional availability under its revolver.We will continue to monitor the situation closely and may implement further measures to provide additional financial flexibility as we work to protect our cash position and liquidity.

The Company continues to track several metrics, including but not limited to housing starts, existing home sales, mortgage interest rates, new jobs growth, GDP growth and consumer confidence, which it believes are leading indicators of overall demand for kitchen and bath cabinetry. The Company believes that housing starts will ~~remain~~return to positive growth, driven by, low ~~unemployment rates, low~~ mortgage rates, ~~and~~ growth in new household ~~formation. However,~~formation and expansion into rural areas, although the ~~Company expects~~current high unemployment rates and the unknown impacts for COVID-19 are cause for concern.

Additional risks and uncertainties that ~~while the cabinet remodeling market will show modest improvement during the remainder of fiscal 2020, it will continue to be below historical averages.~~

~~The Company expects that industry-wide cabinet remodeling sales will continue to be challenged. Growth is expected at a low single digit rate during~~could affect the Company’s ~~fiscal 2020. The Company’s home center market share is expected to remain at normalized levels for fiscal 2020, however~~results of operations and financial condition are discussed elsewhere in this ~~is heavily dependent upon competitive promotional activity. The Company expects to maintain or slightly grow its market share with independent dealers~~report, including under “Forward-Looking Statements,” and ~~regain market share within its distributor channel, however we believe the overall market will continue to soften with relatively flat growth.~~

~~Based~~elsewhere in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and in our Annual Report on available information, it is expected that new residential construction starts will grow approximately low single digits during fiscal 2020. The Company’s new residential construction direct business is expected to increase at a faster rate than the market rate for single family housing starts due to continued market share gains.

In total, the Company expects that it will grow sales at a low single digit rate for fiscal 2020. This growth rate is very dependent upon overall industry and economic growth. The Company’s margins were negatively impacted in the nine-month period ended January 31, 2020 by $2.4 millionForm 10-K for the ~~move~~fiscal year ended April 30, 2020, including under Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of ~~one~~Financial Condition and Results of ~~our California facilities~~Operations,” and ~~$3.0 million due to net particle board supply disruption costs. Due to ongoing tariff costs~~Item 7A. “Quantitative and ~~particle board pricing/transportation costs the Company expects adjusted EBITDA margins for fiscal 2020 to decrease slightly compared with prior year results.~~

~~Particleboard Supply~~

Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.”

Due to a catastrophic fire at a key Southeast supplier plant in May 2019 and the supplier’s subsequent decision to shutter operations at two additional plants, the Company is currently experiencing higher costs
~~in the supply of particleboard, a key input component to the build of our cabinetry. The Company has qualified suitable capacity from additional suppliers.~~

The Company has recognized costs in excess of insurance reimbursements related to our particleboard supply disruption of $0.5 million and $3.0 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2020. Management currently expects that these events will continue to have a negative impact on at least our fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. Our results could continue to be negatively impacted by higher pricing and incremental transportation costs of $1.5 to $1.9 million per quarter until fully resolved.

The Company maintains property insurance, including business interruption/dependent property coverage with a limit of $5 million. The company realized a $5 million reimbursement during the nine-month period ended January 31, 2020, on the $5 million limit, which is included in gross profit on the Company's condensed consolidated statement of income.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents ~~and investments in certificates of deposit~~ totaled ~~$47.1~~$128.1 million at ~~January~~July 31, 2020, representing a ~~$12.1~~$31.0 million ~~decrease~~increase from its April 30, ~~2019~~2020 levels. At ~~January~~July 31, 2020, total long-term debt (including current maturities) was ~~$602.9~~$597.3 million, ~~a decrease~~an increase of ~~$88.6~~$0.2 million from its balance at April 30, ~~2019.~~2020. The Company’s ratio of long-term debt to total capital was ~~46.6%~~45.2% at ~~January~~July 31, 2020, compared with ~~52.6%~~45.9% at April 30, ~~2019.~~2020.

The Company’s main source of liquidity is its cash and cash equivalents on hand and cash generated from its operating activities. The Company can also borrow up to $100 million under the Revolving Facility. Approximately ~~$94.5~~$93.6 million was available under this facility as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020.

As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, ~~$125.0~~$122.0 million was outstanding on each of the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan for a total of ~~$250.0~~$244.0 million. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities bear interest based on a fluctuating rate measured by reference to either, at the Company’s option, a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging between 0.00% and 1.00% or LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging between 1.00% and 2.00%, with the applicable margin being determined by

reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” The Company also incurs a quarterly commitment fee on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Facility during the applicable quarter at a rate per annum also determined by reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the applicable margin with respect to base rate loans and LIBOR loans was 0.50% and 1.50%, respectively, and the commitment fee was ~~0.18%~~0.175%.

The Company is required to repay the aggregate outstanding amounts under the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan in certain specified quarterly installments that began on April 30, 2018. The Credit Facilities mature on December 29, 2022.

As of ~~January~~July 31, 2020, the Company’s previously issued $350 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes remained outstanding. Interest on the Senior Notes accrues at an annual rate of 4.875% and is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year. The Senior Notes mature on March 15, 2026.

The Credit Agreement and the indenture governing the Senior Notes restrict the ability of the Company and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, create additional liens, make certain investments, dispose of assets or engage in a merger or consolidation, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and make certain restricted payments, including the payment of dividends or the repurchase or redemption of stock, subject, in each case, to the various exceptions and conditions described in the Credit Agreement and the indenture governing the Senior Notes.

See Note L--Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt for additional information about the Credit Facilities and Senior Notes and a discussion of our compliance with the covenants in the Credit Agreement and the indenture.

Cash provided by operating activities in the first ~~nine~~three months of fiscal ~~2020~~2021 was ~~$112.2~~$40.0 million, compared with ~~$138.0~~$62.6 million in the comparable period of fiscal ~~2019.~~2020. The decrease in the Company’s cash from operating activities was driven primarily by a decrease in net income and cash ~~inflows~~outflows from ~~income taxes~~customer receivables and ~~accrued compensation and related expenses.~~inventories.

The Company’s investing activities primarily consist of ~~purchases and maturities of certificates of deposit,~~ investment in property, plant and equipment and promotional displays. Net cash used for investing activities was ~~$30.2~~$7.8 million in the first ~~nine~~three months of fiscal ~~2020,~~2021, compared with ~~$31.3~~$5.6 million in the comparable period of fiscal ~~2019.~~2020. The ~~decrease~~increase in cash used was due to a decrease in cash received from maturities of certificates of ~~deposit, offset by the prior year payment of the working capital adjustment related to the acquisition of RSI.~~deposit.

During the first ~~nine~~three months of fiscal ~~2020,~~2021, net cash used by financing activities was ~~$92.6~~$1.2 million, compared with ~~$143.1~~$43.6 million in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. The decrease in cash used was primarily driven by the Company’s payments of long-term debt of ~~$91.8~~$42.6 million ~~a decrease of $8.8 million, and no stock repurchases~~ in the ~~current year, a decrease of $41.0 million.~~prior year.

On August 22, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $50 million of the Company’s common shares. Repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market, or through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, at prices and on terms the Company deems appropriate and subject to the Company's cash requirements for other purposes, compliance with the covenants under the Credit Agreement and the indenture governing the Senior Notes, and other factors management deems relevant. The authorization does not obligate the Company to acquire a specific number of shares during any period, and the authorization may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time at the discretion of the Board. Management expects to fund any share repurchases using

available cash and cash generated from operations. Repurchased shares will become authorized but unissued common shares. The Company did not repurchase any of its shares during the fiscal quarter ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020.

Cash flow from operations combined with accumulated cash and cash equivalents on hand are expected to be more than sufficient to support forecasted working capital requirements, service existing debt obligations and fund capital expenditures for the remainder of fiscal ~~2020.~~2021.

Seasonal and Inflationary Factors

Our business has been subject to seasonal influences, with higher sales typically realized in our first and fourth fiscal quarters. General economic forces and changes in our customer mix have reduced seasonal fluctuations in revenue over the past few years. The costs of the Company’s products are subject to inflationary pressures and commodity price fluctuations. The Company has generally been able over time to recover the effects of inflation and commodity price fluctuations through sales price increases.

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. There have been no significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, ~~2019.~~2020.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The costs of the Company’s products are subject to inflationary pressures and commodity price fluctuations. The Company has generally been able, over time, to recover the effects of inflation and commodity price fluctuations through sales price increases.

The Revolving Facility, Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loan include a variable interest rate component. As a result, we are subject to interest rate risk with respect to such floating-rate debt. A 100 basis point increase in the variable interest rate component of our borrowings as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020 would increase our annual interest expense by approximately ~~$2.5~~$2.4 million.

The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts principally to offset currency fluctuations in transactions denominated in certain foreign currencies, thereby limiting our exposure to risk that would otherwise result from changes in exchange rates. The periods of the foreign exchange forward contracts correspond to the periods of the transactions denominated in foreign currencies.

The Company does not currently use commodity or interest rate derivatives or similar financial instruments to manage its commodity price or interest rate risks.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of ~~January~~July 31, 2020. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are not effective as of January 31, 2020 due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting involving ineffective general information technology controls ("GITCs") related to RSI that was disclosed in Part II, Item 9A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019 (our "2019 Annual Report"). effective.

During the quarter ended January 31, 2020, we continued to implement our remediation plan described in Part II, Item 9A of our 2019 Annual Report, which includes establishing additional training for certain RSI personnel to ensure a clear understanding of risk assessment and monitoring activities related to automated processes and IT systems and GITCs, documenting and executing robust policies and procedures over the GITC environment with a focus on user and privileged access controls and their impact on program change and computer operation controls, defining and documenting clear roles and responsibilities for certain departments to perform complete and timely user access reviews, and implementing consistent documentation requirements and retention to evidence the operation of GITC access controls. We are committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and implementing measures designed to help ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated as soon as possible. The weakness will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. We expect that the remediation of this material weakness will be completed prior to the end of fiscal 2020.

~~Except as described above, there~~There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various suits and claims in the normal course of business all of which constitute ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the Company’s business. The Company is not party to any material litigation that does not constitute ordinary, routine litigation incidental to its business.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk factors that may affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition are described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, ~~2019~~2020 and there have been no material changes from the risk factors ~~disclosed, except as set forth below.~~disclosed. Additional risks are discussed elsewhere in this report, including in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” under the headings “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Outlook.”

~~The Company has reviewed and revised the following risk factor:~~

~~We manufacture our products internationally and are exposed to risks associated with doing business globally.~~ We manufacture our products in the United States and Mexico and sell our products in the United States and Canada. Accordingly, we are subject to risks associated with potential disruption caused by changes in political, monetary, economic and social environments, including civil and political unrest, terrorism, possible expropriation, local labor conditions, changes in laws, regulations and policies of foreign governments and trade disputes with the United States (including tariffs), and compliance with U.S. laws affecting activities of U.S. companies abroad, including tax laws, economic sanctions and enforcement of contract and intellectual property rights.

We are also subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other anti-bribery laws. While we have implemented safeguards and policies to discourage these practices by our employees and agents, our existing safeguards and policies to assure compliance and any future improvements may prove to be less than effective and our employees or agents may engage in conduct for which we might be held responsible. If employees violate our policies, we may be subject to regulatory sanctions. Violations of these laws or regulations could result in sanctions including fines, debarment from export privileges and penalties and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

We may hedge certain foreign currency transactions in the future; however, a change in the value of the currencies may impact our financial statements when translated into U.S. dollars. In addition, fluctuations in currency can adversely impact the cost position in local currency of our products, making it more difficult for us to compete. Our success will depend, in part, on our ability to effectively manage our business through the impact of these potential changes.

In addition, we source raw materials and components from Asia where we have recently experienced higher manufacturing costs and longer lead times due to currency fluctuations, higher wage rates, labor shortages and higher raw material costs. Our international operations and sourcing of materials (including from Asia and Mexico) could be harmed by a variety of factors including:

~~introduction of non-native invasive organisms into new environments;~~

~~recessionary trends in international markets;~~

~~legal and regulatory changes and the burdens and costs of our compliance with a variety of laws, including export controls, import and customs trade restrictions and tariffs;~~

~~increases in transportation costs or transportation delays;~~

~~work stoppages and labor strikes;~~

countries taking steps that disrupt supply chains and worker and customer activity, including closing borders and implementing quarantines, for public health reasons or otherwise, such as the on-going response to coronavirus;

~~fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies; and~~

~~political unrest, terrorism and economic instability.~~

If any of these or other factors were to render the conduct of our business in a particular country undesirable or impractical, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Item 6. Exhibits



Exhibit Number			Description

3.1 (a)			Articles of Incorporation as amended effective August 12, 1987 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 2003; Commission File No. 000-14798).

3.1 (b)			Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation effective September 10, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K as filed on August 31, 2004; Commission File No. 000-14798).

3.2			Bylaws – as amended and restated ~~November 27, 2018~~August 20, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K as filed on ~~November 28, 2018;~~August 21, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).

~~31.1~~10.8(a)			Employment Agreement for Mr. M. Scott Culbreth (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Form 8-K/A filed on August 25, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).

10.8(b)			Employment Agreement for Mr. Paul Joachimczyk (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Form 8-K/A filed on August 25, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).

10.8(c)			Employment Agreement for Ms. Teresa M. May (filed herewith).

31.1			Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act (Filed Herewith).

31.2			Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act (Filed Herewith).

32.1			Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Furnished Herewith).

101			Interactive Data File for the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended ~~January~~July 31, 2020 formatted in Inline XBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Filed Herewith).

104			Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION

(Registrant)



			/s/ ~~M. Scott Culbreth~~Paul Joachimczyk
			~~M. Scott Culbreth~~Paul Joachimczyk
			~~Senior~~ Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

			Date: ~~February~~August 26, 2020
			Signing on behalf of the registrant and
			as principal financial and accounting officer

2928



	Three Months Ended						Nine Months Ended
	January 31,						January 31,
(in thousands)	2020			2019			2020			2019
Interest cost	$	1,493		$	1,567		$	4,480		$	4,702
Expected return on plan assets	(2,082		)	(2,127		)	(6,245		)	(6,382		)
Recognized net actuarial loss	423			412			1,269			1,236

Net periodic pension benefit	$	(166	)	$	(148	)	$	(496	)	$	(444	)


	Three Months Ended
	July 31,
(in thousands)	2020		2019
Interest cost	$	1,165	$	1,493
Expected return on plan assets	(2,107)		(2,081)
Recognized net actuarial loss	440		423

Net periodic pension benefit	$	(502)	$	(165)


Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income	Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income													Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income
		Three Months Ended						Nine months ended							Three months ended
		January 31,						January 31,							July 31,
(in thousands, except share data)		2020			2019			2020			2019			(in thousands, except share data)	2020		2019

Net income (GAAP)		$	12,804		$	18,409		$	61,848		$	61,664		Net income (GAAP)	$	16,485	$	26,881
Add back:														Add back:
Acquisition related expenses		60			593			(29		)	4,002
Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and
trademarks		12,250			12,250			36,750			36,750
Net gain on debt forgiveness and modification		—			(5,171		)	—			(5,171		)
Acquisition and restructuring related expenses														Acquisition and restructuring related expenses	60		41

Non-recurring restructuring charges														Non-recurring restructuring charges	3,460		—
Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks														Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks	12,250		12,250

Tax benefit of add backs		(3,127		)	(1,972		)	(9,327		)	(9,061		)	Tax benefit of add backs	(4,053)		(3,097)
Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)		$	21,987		$	24,109		$	89,242		$	88,184		Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)	$	28,202	$	36,075

Weighted average diluted shares		16,974,956			17,216,327			16,947,449			17,466,936			Weighted average diluted shares	17,013,444		16,907,463
Adjusted EPS per diluted share (Non-GAAP)		$	1.30		$	1.40		$	5.27		$	5.05		Adjusted EPS per diluted share (Non-GAAP)	$	1.66	$	2.13



	January 31, 2020			April 30, 2019
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	47,063		$	57,656
Investments - certificates of deposit	—			1,500
Customer receivables, net	122,353			125,901
Inventories	121,930			108,528
Income taxes receivable	6,238			1,009
Prepaid expenses and other	14,627			11,441
Total current assets	312,211			306,035
Property, plant and equipment, net	208,780			208,263
Operating lease right-of-use assets	90,530			—
Customer relationship intangibles, net	178,861			213,111
Trademarks, net	3,056			5,555
Goodwill	767,612			767,612
Promotional displays, net	13,749			13,058
Deferred income taxes	783			773
Other assets	18,252			15,524
TOTAL ASSETS	$	1,593,834		$	1,529,931
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	$	66,378		$	61,277
Current maturities of long-term debt	2,309			2,286
Short-term lease liability - operating	20,837			—
Accrued compensation and related expenses	45,714			54,906
Accrued marketing expenses	12,855			12,979
Other accrued expenses	21,109			18,142
Total current liabilities	169,202			149,590
Long-term debt, less current maturities	600,573			689,205
Deferred income taxes	56,634			64,749
Long-term lease liability - operating	73,297			—
Other long-term liabilities	4,843			6,034
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued	—			—
Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; issued and
outstanding shares: at January 31, 2020: 16,925,247; at April 30, 2019: 16,849,026	358,562			352,424
Retained earnings	379,268			317,420
Accumulated other comprehensive loss - Defined benefit pension plans	(48,545		)	(49,491		)
Total shareholders' equity	689,285			620,353
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY	$	1,593,834		$	1,529,931
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



	Three Months Ended January 31,				Nine Months Ended January 31,
(in thousands)	2020		2019		2020		2019
Cost of sales and distribution	$	224	$	158	$	716	$	502
Selling and marketing expenses	240		64		713		449
General and administrative expenses	583		446		1,693		1,339
Stock-based compensation expense	$	1,047	$	668	$	3,122	$	2,290



	Fair Value Measurements
	As of January 31, 2020
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:
Mutual funds	$	808	$	—	$	—
Foreign exchange forward contracts	—		244		—
Total assets at fair value	$	808	$	244	$	—

	As of April 30, 2019
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:
Certificates of deposit	$	1,500	$	—	$	—
Mutual funds	1,604		—		—
Total assets at fair value	$	3,104	$	—	$	—



(in thousands)	Operating leases			Financing leases
Year ending April 30,
2020	$	6,305		$	687
2021	23,959			2,316
2022	17,911			1,381
2023	12,762			921
2024	10,735			858
Thereafter	36,142			338
Total lease payments	107,814			6,501
Less imputed interest	(13,680		)	(382		)
Total lease liability	$	94,134		$	6,119
Current maturities	(20,837		)	(2,355		)
Lease liability - long-term	$	73,297		$	3,764
Lease assets	$	90,530		$	10,582



Fiscal Year	Operating (in thousands)		Capital (in thousands)
2020	$	17,943	2,456
2021	17,649		1,953
2022	12,435		1,013
2023	10,636		705
2024	9,854		701
2025 (and thereafter)	38,871		166
	$	107,388	$	6,994
Less amounts representing interest (2% - 6.5%)			(349		)
Total obligations under capital leases			$	6,645


Reconciliation of Adjusted Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the GAAP Equivalents	Reconciliation of Adjusted Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the GAAP Equivalents													Reconciliation of Adjusted Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the GAAP Equivalents
		Three Months Ended						Nine months ended							Three months ended
		January 31,						January 31,							July 31,
(in thousands)		2020			2019			2020			2019			(in thousands)	2020			2019

Net income (GAAP)		$	12,804		$	18,409		$	61,848		$	61,664		Net income (GAAP)	$	16,485		$	26,881
Add back:														Add back:
Income tax expense		4,470			5,717			21,742			20,410			Income tax expense	5,970			9,457
Interest expense, net		6,924			8,836			22,448			27,204			Interest expense, net	6,030			8,088
Depreciation and amortization expense		12,585			11,308			36,612			33,534			Depreciation and amortization expense	12,959			11,863
Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and														Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and
trademarks		12,250			12,250			36,750			36,750			trademarks	12,250			12,250
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)		$	49,033		$	56,520		$	179,400		$	179,562		EBITDA (Non-GAAP)	53,694			68,539
Add back:														Add back:
Acquisition related expenses (1)		60			593			(29		)	4,002
Change in foreign exchange forward contracts (2)		(148		)	(490		)	(244		)	(291		)
Net gain on debt forgiveness and modification (3)		—			(5,171		)	—			(5,171		)
Acquisition and restructuring related expenses (1)														Acquisition and restructuring related expenses (1)	60			41

Non-recurring restructuring charges (2)														Non-recurring restructuring charges (2)	3,460			—
Change in fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts (3)														Change in fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts (3)	(1,255)			56

Stock-based compensation expense		1,047			668			3,122			2,290			Stock-based compensation expense	961			897
Loss on asset disposal		133			76			350			661			Loss on asset disposal	46			66
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)		$	50,125		$	52,196		$	182,599		$	181,053		Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)	$	56,966		$	69,599

Net Sales		$	395,755		$	384,080		$	1,251,136		$	1,237,920		Net Sales	$	390,087		$	427,365
Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)		12.7		%	13.6		%	14.6		%	14.6		%	Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)	14.6		%	16.3		%