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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)
Quarterly Report Under SectionQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 orOR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For Quarter ended June 30, 20192020

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
 
Commission File Number 1-35746


Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationCorporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania23-2434506
(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
identification
Identification
No.)
801 Lancaster Avenue,Bryn Mawr,Pennsylvania19010
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(610) 525-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (610525-1700
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of classTrading SymbolName of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par valueBMTCThe NASDAQ Stock Market
code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and fiscal year, if changed since last report.report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of classTrading SymbolName of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par valueBMTCThe NASDAQ Stock Market
 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company   Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)    Yes      No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
ClassesOutstanding at August 4, 2020
Common Stock, par value $119,928,481
ClassesOutstanding at August 1, 2019
Common Stock, par value $120,134,604




Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTER ENDED JUNEJune 30, 20192020

Index 
 
PART I -
ITEM 1.
Page 3
Page 1112
ITEM 2.
Page 6157
ITEM 3.
Page 8381
ITEM 4.
Page 8381
PART II -
Page 8482
ITEM 1.
Page 8482
ITEM 1A.
Page 8482
ITEM 2.
Page 85
ITEM 3.
Page 86
ITEM 4.
Page 86
ITEM 5.
Page 86
ITEM 6.
Page 87




Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets - Unaudited
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Assets
Cash and due from banks$16,408  $11,603  
Interest bearing deposits with banks448,113  42,328  
Cash and cash equivalents464,521  53,931  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $517,041 and $1,001,034 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)530,581  1,005,984  
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $12,995 and $12,661 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)12,592  12,577  
Investment securities, trading7,801  8,621  
Loans held for sale4,116  4,249  
Portfolio loans and leases, originated3,422,890  3,320,816  
Portfolio loans and leases, acquired299,275  368,497  
Total portfolio loans and leases3,722,165  3,689,313  
Less: Allowance for credit losses on originated loans and leases(51,659) (22,526) 
Less: Allowance for credit losses on acquired loans and leases(3,315) (76) 
Total allowance for credit losses on loans and leases(54,974) (22,602) 
Net portfolio loans and leases3,667,191  3,666,711  
Premises and equipment, net61,778  64,965  
Operating lease right-of-use assets39,348  40,961  
Accrued interest receivable15,577  12,482  
Mortgage servicing rights3,440  4,450  
Bank owned life insurance59,728  59,079  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock4,506  23,744  
Goodwill184,012  184,012  
Intangible assets17,303  19,131  
Other investments17,055  16,683  
Other assets181,762  85,679  
Total assets$5,271,311  $5,263,259  
Liabilities
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$1,217,496  $898,173  
Interest-bearing3,026,152  2,944,072  
Total deposits4,243,648  3,842,245  
Short-term borrowings28,891  493,219  
Long-term FHLB advances44,837  52,269  
Subordinated notes98,794  98,705  
Junior subordinated debentures21,843  21,753  
Operating lease liabilities43,693  45,258  
Accrued interest payable7,907  6,248  
Other liabilities178,024  91,335  
Total liabilities4,667,637  4,651,032  
Shareholders' equity
Common stock, par value $1; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 24,662,161 and 24,650,051 shares as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively and outstanding of 19,927,893 and 20,126,296 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively24,662  24,650  
Paid-in capital in excess of par value380,167  378,606  
Less: Common stock in treasury at cost - 4,734,268 and 4,523,755 shares as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively(88,612) (81,174) 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax9,019  2,187  
Retained earnings279,165  288,653  
Total Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation shareholders' equity604,401  612,922  
Noncontrolling interest(727) (695) 
Total shareholders' equity603,674  612,227  
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$5,271,311  $5,263,259  
(dollars in thousands) June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Assets    
Cash and due from banks $13,742
 $14,099
Interest bearing deposits with banks 49,643
 34,357
Cash and cash equivalents 63,385
 48,456
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $584,382 and $745,328 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively) 588,119
 737,442
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $10,205 and $8,438 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively) 10,209
 8,684
Investment securities, trading 8,516
 7,502
Loans held for sale 6,333
 1,749
Portfolio loans and leases, originated 3,088,849
 2,885,251
Portfolio loans and leases, acquired 445,816
 541,903
Total portfolio loans and leases 3,534,665
 3,427,154
Less: Allowance for originated loan and lease losses (21,076) (19,329)
Less: Allowance for acquired loan and lease losses (106) (97)
Total allowance for loans and lease losses (21,182)
(19,426)
Net portfolio loans and leases 3,513,483
 3,407,728
Premises and equipment, net 68,092
 65,648
Operating lease right-of-use assets 43,116
 
Accrued interest receivable 13,312
 12,585
Mortgage servicing rights 4,744
 5,047
Bank owned life insurance 58,437
 57,844
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 14,677
 14,530
Goodwill 184,012
 184,012
Intangible assets 21,038
 23,455
Other investments 16,517
 16,526
Other assets 122,575
 61,277
Total assets $4,736,565
 $4,652,485
Liabilities    
Deposits:    
Noninterest-bearing $940,911
 $901,619
Interest-bearing 2,691,502
 2,697,468
Total deposits 3,632,413
 3,599,087
     
Short-term borrowings 207,828
 252,367
Long-term FHLB advances 47,941
 55,374
Subordinated notes 98,616
 98,526
Junior subordinated debentures 21,665
 21,580
Operating lease liabilities 47,393
 
Accrued interest payable 8,244
 6,652
Other liabilities 82,310
 54,195
Total liabilities 4,146,410
 4,087,781
Shareholders' equity    
Common stock, par value $1; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 24,582,557 and 24,545,348 shares as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively and outstanding of 20,131,854 and 20,163,816 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively 24,583
 24,545
Paid-in capital in excess of par value 376,652
 374,010
Less: Common stock in treasury at cost - 4,450,703 and 4,381,532 shares as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively (78,583) (75,883)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 1,700
 (7,513)
Retained earnings 266,496
 250,230
Total Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation shareholders' equity 590,848
 565,389
Noncontrolling interest (693) (685)
Total shareholders' equity 590,155
 564,704
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $4,736,565
 $4,652,485

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 3

Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income - Unaudited
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)2020201920202019
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans and leases$40,690  $44,783  $83,485  $89,620  
Interest on cash and cash equivalents37  73  148  205  
Interest on investment securities:
Taxable2,870  3,494  6,046  6,944  
Non-taxable22  37  46  84  
Dividends    
Total interest income43,621  48,388  89,728  96,856  
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits4,476  9,655  12,113  17,752  
Interest on short-term borrowings232  357  685  1,300  
Interest on FHLB advances and other borrowings155  269  399  547  
Interest on subordinated notes1,144  1,144  2,289  2,289  
Interest on junior subordinated debentures229  352  524  710  
Total interest expense6,236  11,777  16,010  22,598  
Net interest income37,385  36,611  73,718  74,258  
Provision for credit losses on loans and leases4,302  1,627  36,637  5,363  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses on loans and leases33,083  34,984  37,081  68,895  
Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management services9,069  11,510  20,237  21,902  
Insurance commissions1,303  1,697  2,836  3,369  
Capital markets revenue2,975  1,489  5,336  3,708  
Service charges on deposits603  852  1,449  1,660  
Loan servicing and other fees452  553  913  1,162  
Net gain on sale of loans3,134  752  3,916  1,071  
Net gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO")—  —  148  (24) 
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock243  316  687  727  
Other operating income2,787  3,052  3,344  5,899  
Total noninterest income20,566  20,221  38,866  39,474  
Noninterest expenses:
Salaries and wages16,926  17,038  33,915  37,939  
Employee benefits3,221  3,317  6,721  7,483  
Occupancy and bank premises3,033  3,125  6,048  6,377  
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment2,120  2,568  4,551  4,957  
Advertising196  504  597  919  
Amortization of intangible assets910  956  1,828  1,894  
Professional fees1,575  1,316  2,943  2,636  
Pennsylvania bank shares tax116  513  232  922  
Data processing1,479  1,303  2,873  2,623  
Other operating expenses5,060  4,548  11,346  9,162  
Total noninterest expenses34,636  35,188  71,054  74,912  
Income before income taxes19,013  20,017  4,893  33,457  
Income tax expense4,010  4,239  1,053  7,003  
Net income15,003  15,778  3,840  26,454  
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(32) (7) (32) (8) 
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  
Basic earnings per common share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  
Diluted earnings per common share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  
Dividends paid or accrued per common share0.26  0.25  0.52  0.50  
Weighted-average basic shares outstanding19,926,737  20,144,651  19,989,948  20,156,509  
Dilutive shares81,482  99,758  87,211  99,960  
Adjusted weighted-average diluted shares20,008,219  20,244,409  20,077,159  20,256,469  
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)2019 2018 2019 2018
Interest income:       
Interest and fees on loans and leases$44,783
 $41,689
 $89,620
 $82,378
Interest on cash and cash equivalents73
 64
 205
 117
Interest on investment securities:       
Taxable3,494
 2,922
 6,944
 5,628
Non-taxable37
 78
 84
 162
Dividends1
 1
 3
 3
Total interest income48,388
 44,754
 96,856
 88,288
Interest expense:       
Interest on deposits9,655
 4,499
 17,752
 7,971
Interest on short-term borrowings357
 985
 1,300
 1,615
Interest on FHLB advances and other borrowings269
 490
 547
 1,052
Interest on subordinated notes1,144
 1,143
 2,289
 2,286
Interest on junior subordinated debentures352
 321
 710
 609
Total interest expense11,777
 7,438
 22,598
 13,533
Net interest income36,611
 37,316
 74,258
 74,755
Provision for loan and lease losses1,627
 3,137
 5,363
 4,167
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses34,984
 34,179
 68,895
 70,588
Noninterest income:       
Fees for wealth management services11,510
 10,658
 21,902
 20,966
Insurance commissions1,697
 1,902
 3,369
 3,595
Capital markets revenue1,489
 2,105
 3,708
 2,771
Service charges on deposits852
 752
 1,660
 1,465
Loan servicing and other fees553
 475
 1,162
 1,161
Net gain on sale of loans752
 528
 1,071
 1,046
Net gain on sale of investment securities available for sale
 
 
 7
Net gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO")
 111
 (24) 287
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock316
 510
 727
 941
Other operating income3,052
 3,034
 5,899
 7,372
Total noninterest income20,221
 20,075
 39,474
 39,611
Noninterest expenses:       
Salaries and wages17,038
 16,240
 37,939
 32,222
Employee benefits3,317
 2,877
 7,483
 6,585
Occupancy and bank premises3,125
 2,697
 6,377
 5,747
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment2,568
 2,069
 4,957
 3,967
Advertising504
 369
 919
 830
Amortization of intangible assets956
 889
 1,894
 1,768
Due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses
 3,053
 
 7,372
Professional fees1,316
 932
 2,636
 1,680
Pennsylvania bank shares tax513
 473
 922
 946
Data processing1,303
 1,252
 2,623
 2,447
Other operating expenses4,548
 4,985
 9,162
 8,302
Total noninterest expenses35,188
 35,836
 74,912
 71,866
Income before income taxes20,017
 18,418
 33,457
 38,333
Income tax expense4,239
 3,723
 7,003
 8,353
Net income$15,778
 $14,695
 $26,454
 $29,980
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest(7) 7
 (8) 6
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,785
 $14,688
 $26,462
 $29,974
Basic earnings per common share$0.78
 $0.73
 $1.31
 $1.48
Diluted earnings per common share$0.78
 $0.72
 $1.31
 $1.47
Dividends paid or accrued per common share$0.26
 $0.22
 $0.51
 $0.44
Weighted-average basic shares outstanding20,144,651
 20,238,852
 20,156,509
 20,221,010
Dilutive shares99,758
 174,726
 99,960
 206,782
Adjusted weighted-average diluted shares20,244,409
 20,413,578
 20,256,469
 20,427,792

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 4


Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Unaudited
 
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,785
 $14,688
 $26,462
 $29,974
        
Other comprehensive income (loss):       
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale:       
Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period, net of tax expense (benefit) of $1,319, $(402), $2,441, and $(1,721), respectively4,962
 (1,512) 9,181
 (6,473)
Reclassification adjustment for net (gain) on sale realized in net income, net of tax expense of $0, $0, $0, and $1 respectively
 
 
 (6)
Reclassification adjustment for net (gain) realized on transfer of investment securities available for sale to trading, net of tax expense of $0, $0, $0, and $88 respectively
 
 
 (329)
Unrealized investment gains (losses), net of tax expense (benefit) of $1,319, $(402), $2,441, and $(1,810), respectively4,962
 (1,512) 9,181
 (6,808)
Net change in unfunded pension liability:       
Change in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized loss, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax expense (benefit) of $4, $(4), $8, and $9, respectively16
 (15) 32
 31
        
Total other comprehensive income (loss)4,978
 (1,527) 9,213
 (6,777)
        
Total comprehensive income$20,763
 $13,161
 $35,675
 $23,197
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  
Other comprehensive income:
Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale:
Unrealized investment gains, net of tax expense of $34, $1,319, $1,804 and $2,441, respectively127  4,962  6,786  9,181  
Net change in unfunded pension liability:
Change in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized loss, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax expense of $6, $4, $12 and $8, respectively23  16  46  32  
Total other comprehensive income150  4,978  6,832  9,213  
Total comprehensive income$15,185  $20,763  $10,704  $35,675  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


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Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited

Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
2019 2018
(dollars in thousands)
20202019
Operating activities:   Operating activities:
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$26,462
 $29,974
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$3,872  $26,462  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan and lease losses5,363
 4,167
Provision for credit losses on loans and leasesProvision for credit losses on loans and leases36,637  5,363  
Depreciation of fixed assets3,896
 3,033
Depreciation of fixed assets4,001  3,896  
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets1,828
 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets1,613  1,828  
Net amortization of investment premiums and discounts1,316
 1,509
Net amortization of investment premiums and discounts1,891  1,316  
Net gain on sale of investment securities available for sale
 (7)
Net gain on sale of loans(1,071) (1,046)Net gain on sale of loans(3,916) (1,071) 
Stock based compensation1,987
 1,235
Stock based compensation1,513  1,987  
Amortization and net impairment of mortgage servicing rights303
 366
Amortization and net impairment of mortgage servicing rights1,010  303  
Net accretion of fair value adjustments(2,285) (5,316)Net accretion of fair value adjustments(1,989) (2,285) 
Amortization of intangible assets1,894
 1,768
Amortization of intangible assets1,828  1,894  
Net loss (gain) on sale of OREO24
 (287)
Net (gain) loss on sale of OREONet (gain) loss on sale of OREO(148) 24  
Net increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")(593) (576)Net increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")(649) (593) 
Other, net(832) (170)Other, net1,216  (832) 
Loans originated for resale(35,781) (44,108)
Loans originated for saleLoans originated for sale(46,750) (35,781) 
Proceeds from loans sold35,187
 44,663
Proceeds from loans sold48,211  35,187  
Provision for deferred income taxes51
 640
Provision for deferred income taxes99  51  
Change in income taxes payable/receivable, net6,906
 6,277
Change in income taxes payable/receivable, net(4,963) 6,906  
Change in accrued interest receivable(727) 1,131
Change in accrued interest receivable(3,095) (727) 
Change in accrued interest payable1,592
 1,703
Change in accrued interest payable1,659  1,592  
Change in operating lease liabilities(1,726) 
Change in operating lease liabilities(1,565) (1,726) 
Change in other assets(68,444) (4,627)Change in other assets(96,979) (68,444) 
Change in other liabilities30,744
 (2,334)Change in other liabilities90,831  30,744  
Net cash provided by operating activities6,094
 37,995
Net cash provided by operating activities34,327  6,094  
   
Investing activities:   Investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities available for sale(121,976) (94,824)Purchases of investment securities available for sale(120,458) (121,976) 
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity(1,827) 
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity(1,103) (1,827) 
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities available for sale238,349
 239,318
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities available for sale557,125  238,349  
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities held to maturity273
 77
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities held to maturity1,023  273  
Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale
 7
Net change in FHLB stock(147) 3,405
Net change in FHLB stock19,238  (147) 
Proceeds from calls of investment securities43,285
 310
Proceeds from calls of investment securities45,500  43,285  
Net change in other investments9
 (4,304)Net change in other investments(372)  
Purchase of customer relationships(18) 
Purchase of customer relationships—  (18) 
Net portfolio loan and lease originations(112,046) (104,700)Net portfolio loan and lease originations(337,951) (112,046) 
Proceeds from sales of loans originally classified as portfolio loans and leasesProceeds from sales of loans originally classified as portfolio loans and leases302,169  —  
Purchases of premises and equipment(6,339) (2,843)Purchases of premises and equipment(814) (6,339) 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 (380)
Capitalize costs to OREO
 (15)
Proceeds from sale of OREO309
 420
Proceeds from sale of OREO534  309  
Net cash provided by investing activities39,872
 36,471
Net cash provided by investing activities464,891  39,872  
   
Financing activities:   Financing activities:
Change in deposits33,719
 (14,164)Change in deposits401,624  33,719  
Change in short-term borrowings(44,539) (10,806)Change in short-term borrowings(464,328) (44,539) 
Dividends paid(10,086) (8,994)Dividends paid(10,438) (10,086) 
Change in long-term FHLB advances and other borrowings(7,500) (51,372)Change in long-term FHLB advances and other borrowings(7,501) (7,500) 
Payment of contingent consideration for business combinations(523) (631)Payment of contingent consideration for business combinations(507) (523) 
Cash payments to taxing authorities on employees' behalf from shares withheld from stock-based compensation(45) (732)Cash payments to taxing authorities on employees' behalf from shares withheld from stock-based compensation(144) (45) 
Net (purchase of) proceeds from sale of treasury stock for deferred compensation plans(82) 99
Repurchase of warrants from U.S. Treasury
 (1,755)
Net purchase of treasury stock for deferred compensation plansNet purchase of treasury stock for deferred compensation plans(90) (82) 
Net purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans(2,603) 
Net purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans(7,249) (2,603) 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options622
 1,107
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 622  
Net cash used in financing activities(31,037) (87,248)Net cash used in financing activities(88,628) (31,037) 
   
Change in cash and cash equivalents14,929
 (12,782)Change in cash and cash equivalents410,590  14,929  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period48,456
 60,024
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period53,931  48,456  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$63,385
 $47,242
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$464,521  $63,385  
   
Supplemental cash flow information:   Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid during the year for:   Cash paid during the year for:
Income taxes$4,580
 $1,606
Income taxes$5,922  $4,580  
Interest$21,006
 $11,830
Interest$14,351  $21,006  
   
Non-cash information:   Non-cash information:
Change in other comprehensive income (loss)$9,213
 $(6,777)
Change in other comprehensive incomeChange in other comprehensive income$6,832  $9,213  
Change in deferred tax due to change in comprehensive income$2,449
 $(1,801)Change in deferred tax due to change in comprehensive income$1,816  $2,449  
Transfer of loans to OREO and repossessed assets$72
 $345
Transfer of loans to OREO and repossessed assets$386  $72  
Acquisition of noncash assets and liabilities:   
Assets acquired$
 $1,096
Liabilities assumed$
 $687
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 202024,655,362  $24,655  $379,495  $(88,540) $8,869  $269,395  $(695) $593,179  
Net loss attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  15,035  —  15,035  
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (32) (32) 
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.26 per share—  —  —  —  —  (5,265) —  (5,265) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $40—  —  —  —  150  —  —  150  
Stock based compensation—  —  624  —  —  —  —  624  
Retirement of treasury stock(3,816) (4) (41) 45  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (63) —  —  —  (63) 
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (54) —  —  —  (54) 
Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises10,615  11  89  —  —  —  —  100  
Balance June 30, 202024,662,161  $24,662  $380,167  $(88,612) $9,019  $279,165  $(727) $603,674  


















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 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock Issued 
Common
Stock
 Paid-in Capital 
Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 
Retained
Earnings
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 201824,545,348
 $24,545
 $374,010
 $(75,883) $(7,513) $250,230
 $(685) $564,704
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation
 
 
 
 
 26,462
 
 26,462
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 (8) (8)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.51 per share
 
 
 
 
 (10,196) 
 (10,196)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,449
 
 
 
 9,213
 
 
 9,213
Stock based compensation
 
 1,987
 
 
 
 
 1,987
Retirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30
 
 
 
 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings
 
 
 (45) 
 
 
 (45)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts
 
 
 (82) 
 
 
 (82)
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans
 
 
 (2,603) 
 
 
 (2,603)
Common stock issued:              

Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises39,913
 41
 682
 
 
 
 
 723
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557
 $24,583
 $376,652
 $(78,583) $1,700
 $266,496
 $(693) $590,155
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited


 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 201924,577,248  $24,577  $375,655  $(76,974) $(3,278) $255,813  $(686) $575,107  
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  15,785  —  15,785  
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (7) (7) 
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.25 per share—  —  —  —  —  (5,102) —  (5,102) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $1,323—  —  —  —  4,978  —  —  4,978  
Stock based compensation—  —  850  —  —  —  —  850  
Retirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (11) —  —  —  (11) 
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (82) —  —  —  (82) 
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (1,546) —  —  —  (1,546) 
Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises8,013   174  —  —  —  —  183  
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557  $24,583  $376,652  $(78,583) $1,700  $266,496  $(693) $590,155  















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 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock Issued 
Common
Stock
 Paid-in Capital 
Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 
Retained
Earnings
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 201924,577,248
 $24,577
 $375,655
 $(76,974) $(3,278) $255,813
 $(686) $575,107
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation
 
 
 
 
 15,785
 
 15,785
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 (7) (7)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.26 per share
 
 
 
 
 (5,102) 
 (5,102)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $1,323
 
 
 
 4,978
 
 
 4,978
Stock based compensation
 
 850
 
 
 
 
 850
Retirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30
 
 
 
 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings
 
 
 (11) 
 
 
 (11)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts
 
 
 (82) 
 
 
 (82)
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans
 
 
 (1,546) 
 
 
 (1,546)
Common stock issued:               
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises8,013
 9
 174
 
 
 
 
 183
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557
 $24,583
 $376,652
 $(78,583) $1,700
 $266,496
 $(693) $590,155
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited


 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 201924,650,051  $24,650  $378,606  $(81,174) $2,187  $288,653  $(695) $612,227  
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  3,872  —  3,872  
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (32) (32) 
Cumulative-effect adjustment due to the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13—  —  —  —  —  (2,801) —  (2,801) 
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.52 per share—  —  —  —  —  (10,559) —  (10,559) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $1,816—  —  —  —  6,832  —  —  6,832  
Stock based compensation—  —  1,513  —  —  —  —  1,513  
Retirement of treasury stock(3,816) (4) (41) 45  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (144) —  —  —  (144) 
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (90) —  —  —  (90) 
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (7,249) —  —  —  (7,249) 
Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises15,926  16  89  —  —  —  —  105  
Balance June 30, 202024,662,161  $24,662  $380,167  $(88,612) $9,019  $279,165  $(727) $603,674  















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 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Shares of Common Stock Issued 
Common
Stock
 Paid-in Capital 
Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 
Retained
Earnings
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 201724,360,049
 $24,360
 $371,486
 $(68,179) $(4,414) $205,549
 $(683) $528,119
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation
 
 
 
 
 29,974
 
 29,974
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 6
 6
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.44 per share
 
 
 
 
 (8,987) 
 (8,987)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit of $1,801
 
 
 
 (6,777) 
 
 (6,777)
Stock based compensation
 
 1,235
 
 
 
 
 1,235
Retirement of treasury stock(2,253) (2) (20) 22
 
 
 
 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings
 
 
 (732) 
 
 
 (732)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts
 
 153
 (54) 
 
 
 99
Repurchase of warrants from U.S. Treasury
 
 (1,853) 
 
 98
 
 (1,755)
Common stock issued:               
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises93,059
 92
 1,116
 
 
 
 
 1,208
Shares issued in acquisitions(1)
2,562
 3
 110
 
 
 
 
 113
                
Balance June 30, 201824,453,417
 $24,453
 $372,227
 $(68,943) $(11,191) $226,634
 $(677) $542,503
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 201824,545,348  $24,545  $374,010  $(75,883) $(7,513) $250,230  $(685) $564,704  
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  26,462  —  26,462  
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (8) (8) 
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.50 per share—  —  —  —  —  (10,196) —  (10,196) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,449—  —  —  —  9,213  —  —  9,213  
Stock based compensation—  —  1,987  —  —  —  —  1,987  
Retirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (45) —  —  —  (45) 
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (82) —  —  —  (82) 
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (2,603) —  —  —  (2,603) 
Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises39,913  41  682  —  —  —  —  723  
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557  $24,583  $376,652  $(78,583) $1,700  $266,496  $(693) $590,155  
 
(1)
Restricted shares relating to the RBPI Merger (defined in Note 3 – Business Combinations below) recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2018.


 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Shares of Common Stock Issued 
Common
Stock
 Paid-in Capital 
Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 
Retained
Earnings
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 201824,438,758
 $24,439
 $371,319
 $(68,787) $(9,664) $216,438
 $(684) $533,061
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation
 
 
 
 
 14,688
 
 14,688
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 7
 7
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.22 per share
 
 
 
 
 (4,492) 
 (4,492)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit of $406
 
 
 
 (1,527) 
 
 (1,527)
Stock based compensation
 
 615
 
 
 
 
 615
Retirement of treasury stock(2,253) (2) (20) 22
 
 
 
 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings
 
 
 (106) 
 
 
 (106)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts
 
 
 (72) 
 
 
 (72)
Common stock issued:               
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises14,350
 13
 203
 
 
 
 
 216
Shares issued in acquisitions(1)
2,562
 3
 110
 
 
 
 
 113
                
Balance June 30, 201824,453,417
 $24,453
 $372,227
 $(68,943) $(11,191) $226,634
 $(677) $542,503

(1) Restricted shares relating to the RBPI Merger (defined in Note 3 – Business Combinations below) recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2018.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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 BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies
 
The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). In the opinion of Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation’s (“BMBC,” and together with its direct and indirect subsidiaries, the “Corporation”) management, all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included. These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto in BMBC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 (the “2018 Annual Report”).
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
Principles of Consolidation

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation (“BMBC,” and together with its subsidiaries, the “Corporation”) and its consolidated subsidiaries; BMBC's primary subsidiary is The Bryn Mawr Trust Company (the “Bank”). In connection with the RBPI Merger (defined in Note 3 – Business Combinations below)merger of Royal Bancshares of Pennsylvania, Inc. (“RBPI”) with and into BMBC, and the merger of Royal Bank America with and into the Bank (collectively, the "RBPI Merger"), the Corporation acquired two2 Delaware trusts, Royal Bancshares Capital Trust I and Royal Bancshares Capital Trust II. These two entities are not consolidated per requirements under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, “Consolidation” (“ASC Topic 810”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have beenare eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior periodconsolidation and certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified when necessary in order to conform to the current-yearcurrent period presentation.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.

In preparing the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the balance sheets, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto in BMBC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”). Except as described below, the accounting policies applied in these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements are the same as those applied in the 2019 Annual Report.
 
Updates to Significant Accounting Policies:

A.Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on Loans and Leases:

The ACL on loans and leases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and leases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and leases portfolio. The amount of expense and the corresponding level of ACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries. For further information on the ACL on loans and leases, see Note 4 - Loans and Leases in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases and the measurement of expected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the amount of expected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to be uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.
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When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the estimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of a loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and leases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in that status until all principal and interest payments are current and the prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans and leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments and curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a weighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of the reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model utilized in the DCF methodology, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of June 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which historic loss rates are used is dependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the WARM methodology as of June 30, 2020 included commercial and industrial loans and leases.

For those loans and leases where the ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis, management has identified the following portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan or lease:

Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) Loans (owner-occupied and non-owner occupied): The Bank originates mortgage loans for multifamily properties (i.e. buildings which have five or more residential units) and other commercial real estate that is either owner-occupied or managed as an investment property (non-owner occupied) primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. Commercial real estate properties primarily include retail buildings/shopping centers, hotels, office/medical buildings and industrial/warehouse space. Multifamily loans are expected to be repaid from the cash flows of the underlying property so the collective amount of rents must be sufficient to cover all operating expenses, property management and maintenance, taxes and debt service. Increases in vacancy rates, interest rates or other changes in general economic conditions can have an impact on the borrower and its ability to repay the loan. Commercial real estate loans are generally considered to have a higher degree of credit risk than multifamily loans as they may be dependent on the ongoing success and operating viability of a fewer number of tenants who are occupying the property and who may have a greater degree of exposure to economic conditions.

Home equity lines of credit: The Bank originates the majority of its home equity lines of credit through its retail channel. The primary risk characteristics associated with home equity lines of credit typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as major medical expenses,
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catastrophic events, divorce and death. Home equity lines of credit are typically originated with variable or floating interest rates, which could expose the borrower to higher payments in a rising interest rate environment. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the underlying property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Residential Mortgages secured by first liens: The Bank originates one-to-four family residential mortgage loans primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. These loans are secured by first liens on a primary residence or investment property. The primary risk characteristics associated with residential mortgage loans typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as major medical expenses, catastrophic events, divorce or death. Residential mortgage loans that have adjustable rates could expose the borrower to higher payments in a rising interest rate environment. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the underlying property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens: The Bank originates loans secured by junior liens against one to four family properties primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. Loans secured by junior liens are primarily in the form of an amortizing home equity loan. These loans are subordinate to a first mortgage which may be from another lending institution. The primary risk characteristics associated with loans secured by junior liens typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income, unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical expenses, catastrophic events, divorce or death. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Construction: The Bank originates construction loans to finance land development preparatory to erecting new structures or the on-site construction of industrial, commercial, or residential buildings. Construction loans include not only construction of new structures, but also additions or alterations to existing structures and the demolition of existing structures to make way for new structures. Construction loans are generally secured by real estate. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the uncertainty on whether the construction will be completed according to the specifications and schedules. Factors that may influence the completion of construction may be customer specific, such as the quality and depth of property management, or related to changes in general economic conditions.

Commercial & Industrial: The Bank originates lines of credit and term loans to operating companies for business purposes. The loans are generally secured by business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory, business vehicles and equipment as well as the stock of a company, if privately held. Commercial & Industrial loans are typically repaid first by the cash flows generated by the borrower’s business operations. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the underlying business and its ability to generate sustainable profitability and positive cash flow. Factors that may influence a borrower's ability to repay their loan include demand for the business’ products or services, the quality and depth of management, the degree of competition, regulatory changes, and general economic conditions. The ability of the Bank to foreclose and realize sufficient value from business assets securing these loans is often uncertain. To mitigate the risk characteristics of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate may be included as a secondary source of collateral. The Bank will often require more frequent reporting requirements from the borrower in order to better monitor its business performance.

Consumer: The Bank originates or lines of credit to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures as well as overdrawn customer deposit balances which are reported as loans. This also represents all other loans that cannot be categorized in any of the previous mentioned loan segments. Consumer loans generally have higher interest rates and shorter terms than residential loans but tend to have higher credit risk due to the type of collateral securing the loan or in some cases the absence of collateral.

Leases: The Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary Bryn Mawr Equipment Financing, Inc. specializes in equipment leases for small- and mid-sized businesses nationally and across a broad range of industries. The Bank’s credit risk generally results from the potential default of borrowers or lessees, which may be driven by customer specific or broader industry related conditions.

Accrued interest receivable on loans and leases, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $12.5 million as of June 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

B.ACL on Off-Balance Sheet (“OBS”) Credit Exposures

Management estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Corporation is exposed to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Corporation. The ACL on OBS credit exposure, included within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, is adjusted as a provision for credit loss expense included within other operating expense on the Consolidated Statement of Income. The estimate includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be
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funded over its estimated life. Management estimates the amount of expected losses by calculating a commitment usage factor over the contractual period for exposures that are not unconditionally cancellable by the bank and applying the loss factors used in the ACL on loans and leases methodology to the results of the usage calculation to estimate the liability for credit losses related to unfunded commitments for each loan type. No credit loss estimate is reported for OBS credit exposures that are unconditionally cancellable by the Bank.

The ACL on OBS credit exposure as of June 30, 2020 was $3.3 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2020 the Corporation recorded a $867 thousand release of reserves for credit losses on OBS credit exposures. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Corporation recorded a $2.1 million provision for credit losses on OBS credit exposures.

C.Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”)

The Corporation has implemented various consumer and commercial loan modification programs to provide its borrowers relief from the economic impacts of COVID-19. In accordance with the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty related to the COVID-19 pandemic which were granted short-term modifications after March 1, 2020 and which were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 are exempt from TDR classification. In addition, for loans modified in response to the COVID-19 pandemic that do not meet the above delinquency criteria (e.g., not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019), the Corporation applies the guidance included in an interagency statement issued by the bank regulatory agencies. This guidance states that loan modifications performed in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, including loan payment deferrals that are up to six months in duration, that were granted to borrowers who were less than 30 days past due as of the implementation date of a loan modification program or modifications granted under government mandated modification programs, are also exempt from TDR classification. For loan modifications that include a payment deferral and are not TDRs, the borrower’s past due and nonaccrual status will not be impacted during the deferral period. Interest income will continue to be recognized over the contractual life of the loan. For more information on the Corporation's TDR accounting, see Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation’s 2019 Annual Report.

D.Purchased Credit Deteriorated (“PCD”) Loans and Leases

The Corporation has purchased loans and leases, some of which have experienced more than insignificant credit deterioration since origination. PCD loans are recorded at the amount paid. An ACL is determined using the same methodology as other portfolio loans and leases. The initial ACL determined on a collective basis is allocated to individual loans. The loan’s purchase price is grossed-up by adding the allocated ACL to arrive at its initial amortized cost basis. The difference between the initial amortized cost basis and the par value of the loan or lease is a noncredit discount or premium, which is amortized into interest income over the life of the loan or lease. Subsequent changes to the ACL associated with PCD loans or leases are recorded through provision expense.

E.ACL on Held to Maturity Securities

Management measures expected credit losses on held to maturity debt securities on a collective basis by major security type. The Corporation’s held to maturity debt securities consist of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. With respect to these securities, management considers the history of credit losses, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which may indicate that the expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is or continues to be zero, even if the U.S. government were to default. Therefore, for those securities, the Corporation does not record expected credit losses. Accrued interest receivable on held to maturity debt securities, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $36 thousand as of June 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

F.ACL on Available for Sale Securities

For available for sale debt securities in an unrealized loss position, management first assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For available for sale debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, management evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any explicit or implicit guarantees by the U.S. government, any changes to the rating of the security by the rating agency, and adverse conditions specifically related to the security, among other factors.

If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit loss is recognized in other comprehensive income.

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Changes in the ACL on available for sale debt securities are recorded as provision for (or release of) credit loss expense. Losses are charged against the ACL on available for sale debt securities when management believes the uncollectibility of an available for sale security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Accrued interest receivable on available for sale debt securities, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $1.9 million at June 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The following FASB Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) are divided into pronouncements which have been adopted by the Corporation since January 1, 2019,2020, and those which are not yet effective and have been evaluated or are currently being evaluated by management as of June 30, 2019.2020.
 
Adopted Pronouncements:

FASB ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), “Leases”
In February 2016, the FASB established Topic 842, Leases, by issuing ASU 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 was subsequently amended by ASU 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (“ROU”) model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement.

The new standard became effective for us on January 1, 2019. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. Management has elected to use the effective date as its date of initial application. Consequently, financial information was not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard are not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019.

The new standard provided a number of optional practical expedients in transition. We have elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permitted us not to reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs.

This standard had a material effect on our Consolidated Balance Sheet and related disclosures but did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Statement of Income. The additional assets recorded as a result of adoption had a negative impact on BMBC and Bank capital ratios under current regulatory guidance. On adoption, we had:


recognized operating lease liabilities of approximately $49.1 million, with corresponding ROU assets of the same amount, based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments under current leasing standards for existing operating leases, and

derecognized $541 thousand of favorable lease assets, $2.2 million in unfavorable lease liabilities, and $2.5 million in deferred rent, with a corresponding adjustment to the ROU asset for the same amounts.

The new standard also provides practical expedients for an entity’s ongoing accounting. We have elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify. This means, for those leases that qualify, we did not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities, and this includes not recognizing ROU assets or lease liabilities for existing short-term leases of those assets in transition. We also have elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for all of our leases.

FASB ASU 2018-07, “Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting”

Issued in June 2018, ASU 2018-07: Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718), “Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting” expands the scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of Topic 718 to nonemployee awards except for specific guidance on inputs to an option pricing model and the attribution of cost (that is, the period of time over which share-based payment awards vest and the pattern of cost recognition over that period). The amendments specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The amendments also clarify that Topic 718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively provide (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

The amendments in this update became effective for us January 1, 2019. The adoption did not have an impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures as the Corporation has not historically granted share based payment awards to nonemployees other than to the Corporation’s Board of Directors, who are treated as employees for share-based payment accounting.
Pronouncements Not Yet Effective:
FASB ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”

Issued in June 2016, On January 1, 2020, the Corporation adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 -Credit Losses)326), commonly referenced“Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which replaces the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”), current expected credit loss (or CECL) methodology. This standardeliminates the Provision for Loan and Lease Losses (“PLLL”) and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) line items and establishes the Provision for Credit Losses (“PCL”) and Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) line items.

Under the legacy “Incurred Loss” notion, management presents an ALLL intended to represent “probable and estimable” incurred but not yet realizedThe measurement of expected credit losses under the CECL methodology is applicable to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loan receivables and held-to-maturity debt securities. It also applies to OBS credit exposures not accounted for as insurance (loan commitments, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, and other similar instruments) and net investments in leases recognized by a lessor in accordance with Topic 842 on assets in scope. Whenleases. In addition, ASC 326 made changes to the accounting for available for sale debt securities. One such change is to require credit losses to be presented as an allowance rather than as a write-down on available-for-sale debt securities management deems collection of contractual cashflows for an instrument unlikely, a specific reserve is calculated under ASC 310-10. Management further calculates a general reserve for performing assets under ASC 450-20, using historical loss experience and adjustments for several qualitative factors, including current economic conditions. The “Incurred Loss” standard does not allow for projections beyond theintend to sell or believes that it is more likely ‘emergence period’ of losses, or for forward-looking economic conditions; for example, loss contingencies in 2022 arethan not currently presented, nor is the presentation adjusted for the likelihood of future economic condition change.

In contrast, the future accounting standard requires projection of credit loss over the contract lifetime of the asset, adjusted for prepayment tendencies. Further, management’s specific expectations for the future economic environment must be incorporated in the projection, with loss expectations to revert to the long-run historical mean after such time as management can make or obtain a reasonable and supportable forecast. This valuation reservethey will be established in the ACL and maintained through expense (provision) in the PCL. In the event that additional allocation is required to fund the ACL at adoption, investors will see a cumulative-effect (one time) adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption of the new standard. The new CECL standard will become effective for the Corporation for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years.sell.

The Corporation has engaged with a leading vendor to assist in computingadopted ASC 326 using the modified retrospective approach method for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and establishing the ACL, and management has completed the data gathering and model selection efforts, with continued effort through 2019 to operationalize the practiceOBS credit exposures. Results for establishing the ACL and preparing its presentation. Significant additional quantitative analysis is included in management’s contemplated measurement regime, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations thatreporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020 are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s

Consolidated Financial Statements. Preliminary evaluations were performed by discounting instrument-level cashflows adjusted for timing (i.e. prepayment) and credit (default and loss) expectations. In addition, for portfolio segments for which insufficient loss experience exists and for which peer-bank data is not representative of the Bank's credit quality, a method utilizing a loss rate applied to the weighted average remaining maturity of the segment, at the pool level, is expectedpresented under ASC 326 while prior period amounts continue to be used. Management will continue to evaluate other estimation methodologies and disaggregation approaches through the 2019 year.

The Corporation will complyreported in accordance with previously applicable GAAP. In conjunction with the new disclosure and presentation requirements enumeratedadoption of CECL, the Corporation has revised its segmentation to align with the methodology applied in ASU 2016-13 (and as amended in ASU 2019-04), including presentation of the vintage disclosure organizing certain credit performance data by year of origination/renewal.

Financial statement users should be aware that the ACL is, by design, inherently sensitive to changes in economic outlook, loan and lease portfolio composition, portfolio duration, and other factors. The following factors could lead to a material impact to retained earnings - in either direction - as of the adoption date:

Increases or decreases to the time period management is able to forecast on a reasonable and supportable basis
Inclusion or exclusion of forecast factors
Adverse changes to reasonable and supportable forecasts
Detectable increases or decreases in the Corporation’s or comparable industry's credit loss parameters
Deterioration or improvement in the risk profile of the Corporation’s loan and lease portfolio
Changes in prepayment behavior or other factors impacting loan and lease portfolio duration
Changes in credit risk through the ordinary course of operations, (e.g. the launch or expansion of higher risk-bearing products)
Interest rate fluctuations impacting effective yield on certain instruments.

Management cautions that this list is not exhaustive. Further, management may adjust quantitatively-established allocations based on factors that defy numerical modeling, leading to a material adjustment not due to factors specified above. Moreover, interpretations and clarifications of the guidance through the FASB’s ongoing Transition Resource Group efforts may change management’s estimates of the impact. Finally, the impact of accounting treatment changes for establishingdetermining the ACL for purchased assetsloans and leases under future acquisitions may effect a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings that proves material.

Ongoing financial statement behavior will be impacted by the standard, regardless of any cumulative-effect adjustment at adoption. Under our currently-contemplated cashflow projection model, assets will originate with a specific allocation for the contract life of that instrument, adjusted for prepayment behavior and probabilistic credit performance expectations to arrive at an expected cashflow projection. All else being equal, as that continues toward its contract maturity, estimates of lifetime credit loss at the instrument level will decrease. Under steady-state conditions, portfolio-segment-level aggregation of management’s expected loss estimates should be stable or track with portfolio-segment growth (contraction and runoff). When management’s expectations of the likely future economic environment change based on reasonable and supportable forecasts, portfolio allocation may increase (decrease) rapidly between periods. The establishment of the ACL will be more responsive to deteriorating (improving) economic conditions than prior establishment of the ALLL,CECL, which is based on historical experiencefederal call report codes which classify loans based on the primary collateral supporting the loan. Segmentation prior to the adoption of CECL was based on product type or purpose. As such, certain reclassifications were made to conform prior-period amounts to current period presentation.

Upon adoption, the Corporation's total ACL increased by $4.0 million, or 17.5%, which included an increase in ACL on loans and agnostic to future conditions. In dynamic economic environments, usersleases of financial statements should expect expense (income)$3.2 million and an increase in the PCLreserve for OBS exposures, which is included within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, of $821 thousand. The increase in the total ACL resulted in a $2.8 million decrease to be concentratedretained earnings, net of deferred taxes. The overall change in fewer quarters thantotal ACL upon adoption was typicalprimarily due to the move to a life of loan reserve estimate as well as methodology changes required under CECL.

The Corporation adopted CECL using the prospective transition approach for financial assets purchased with credit deterioration (“PCD”) that were previously classified as purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) and accounted for under ASC 310-30. In accordance with the PLLL. Usersstandard, management did not reassess whether PCI assets met the criteria of financial statements should be aware that this accounting treatment does not determine the ultimate, realized loss or recovery forPCD assets in scope; ASU 2016-13 impacts timing and possibly the magnitudeas of the impactdate of adoption. On January 1, 2020, the amortized cost basis of the PCD assets were adjusted to reflect the addition of $481 thousand of the allowance for credit losses. The remaining noncredit discount (based on our financial condition and resultsthe adjusted amortized cost basis) will be accreted into interest income at the effective interest rate as of operations in dynamic economic environments.January 1, 2020.

Criteria for establishment







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Table of specific reserves are still under evaluation, but are expected to be similar to criteria currently considered when identifying a loan or lease that should be individually evaluated for impairment. Specific reserve impact to instruments meeting the legacy “impairment” criteria are not anticipated to change, though the volume of such credits may change beforeContents
The following table illustrates the adoption date due to deterioration (improvement) of portfolio credit quality. Management is evaluating additional criteria to identify instruments for specific evaluation under the future standard’s broader allowable criteria.CECL on January 1, 2020:

Management does not currently plan to implement an accounting election to recognize changes in the ACL valuation account due to timing (prepayment) behavior as interest income (expense).
January 1, 2020
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Reclassification to CECL
Portfolio Segmentation
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Post-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Impact of
CECL
Adoption
Assets:
Loans and leases:
Commercial mortgage$1,913,430  $(1,913,430) $—  $—  $—  
CRE - nonowner-occupied—  1,337,167  1,337,167  1,337,464  297  
CRE - owner-occupied—  527,607  527,607  527,607  —  
Home equity lines of credit194,639  29,623  224,262  224,262  —  
Residential mortgage489,903  (489,903) —  —  —  
Residential mortgage - first liens—  706,690  706,690  706,843  153  
Residential mortgage - junior liens—  36,843  36,843  36,843  —  
Construction159,867  42,331  202,198  202,198  —  
Commercial & Industrial709,257  (277,030) 432,227  432,248  21  
Consumer57,139  102  57,241  57,241  —  
Leases165,078  —  165,078  165,088  10  
Total loans and leases$3,689,313  $—  $3,689,313  $3,689,794  $481  
ACL on loans and leases
Commercial mortgage$10,434  $(10,434) $—  $—  $—  
CRE - nonowner-occupied—  7,960  7,960  7,493  (467) 
CRE - owner-occupied—  2,825  2,825  2,841  16  
Home equity lines of credit890  224  1,114  1,068  (46) 
Residential mortgage1,538  (1,538) —  —  —  
Residential mortgage - first liens—  2,501  2,501  4,909  2,408  
Residential mortgage - junior liens—  338  338  417  79  
Construction997  233  1,230  871  (359) 
Commercial & Industrial6,029  (2,194) 3,835  3,676  (159) 
Consumer353  85  438  578  140  
Leases2,361  —  2,361  3,955  1,594  
Total ACL on loans and leases$22,602  $—  $22,602  $25,808  $3,206  
Liabilities:
ACL on OBS credit exposures$360  $—  $360  $1,181  $821  
Total ACL$22,962  $—  $22,962  $26,989  $4,027  
Retained earnings:
Total increase in ACL$4,027  
Balance sheet reclassification(481) 
Total pre-tax impact3,546  
Tax effect(745) 
Decrease to retained earnings$2,801  

FASB ASU 2017-04 (Topic 350), “Intangibles – Goodwill and Others”
 
Issued in January 2017, ASU 2017-04 simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. ASU 2017-04 isbecame effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2020, and will follow such guidance in connection with our next annual periods beginning

after December 15, 2019 including interim periods within those periods.impairment testing, or prior to that if any such change constitutes a triggering event outside of the quarter from when the annual goodwill impairment test is performed. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU 2018-12 (Topic 944), “Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts”
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Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-12 makes targeted improvements to the existing recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for long-duration contracts issued by an insurance entity. Specifically, the ASU is intended to (1) improve the timelinessTable of recognizing changes in the liability for future policy benefits and modify the rate used to discount future cash flows, (2) simplify and improve the accounting for certain market-based options or guarantees associated with deposit (or account balance) contracts, (3) simplify the amortization of deferred acquisition costs, and (4) improve the effectiveness of the required disclosures. ASU 2018-12 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early application of the amendments is permitted. As an independent insurance agent, the Corporation does not issue insurance contracts. As a result, management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have an impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.Contents

FASB ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement Disclosure Framework”

Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-13 modifies, adds and removes certain disclosures aimed to improve the overall usefulness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance isbecame effective in annualfor the Corporation on January 1, 2020 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption is required on both a prospective and retrospective basis depending on the amendment. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU todid not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
Pronouncements Not Yet Effective:

FASB ASU 2018-14 (Topic 715), “Compensation-Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans-General”

Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-14, modifies, adds and removes certain disclosures aimed to improve the overall usefulness of the disclosure requirements to financial statement users. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. Use of the retrospective method is required. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU 2018-152019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 350), “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software”740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”

Issued in August 2018,December 2019, ASU 2018-15 provides clarity on capitalizing2019-12 adds new guidance to simplify accounting for income taxes, changes the accounting for certain income tax transactions and expensing implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements in a service contract. If an implementation cost is capitalized,makes minor improvements to the cost should be recognized over the noncancellable term and periodically assessed for impairment.codification. The guidance is effective infor annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.2020. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption shouldManagement does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting”

Issued in March 2020, ASU No. 2020-04 provides optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. Specifically, the guidance permits an entity, when certain criteria are met, to consider amendments to contracts made to comply with reference rate reform to meet the definition of a modification under GAAP. It further allows hedge accounting to be applied retrospectivelymaintained and a one-time transfer or prospectivelysale of qualifying held-to-maturity securities. The expedients and exceptions provided by the amendments are permitted to all implementation costs incurredbe adopted any time through December 31, 2022 and do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after the dateDecember 31, 2022, except for certain optional expedients elected for certain hedging relationships existing as of adoption.December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2018-152020-04 on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU 2019-04, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments”

Issued in April 2019, ASU 2019-04 clarifies certain aspects of accounting for credit losses, hedging activities, and financial instruments (addressed by ASUs 2016-13, 2017-12, and 2016-01, respectively). The amendments to estimating expected credit losses (ASU 2016-13), in particular, how a company considers recoveries and extension options when estimating expected credit losses, are the most relevant to the Corporation. The ASU clarifies that (1) the estimate of expected credit losses should include expected recoveries of financial assets, including recoveries of amounts expected to be written off and those preciously written off, and (2) that contractual extension or renewal options that are not unconditionally cancellable by the lender are considered when determining the contractual term over which expected credit losses are measured. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2019-04 on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.


Note 3 – Business Combinations

Domenick & Associates (“Domenick”)

The Bank’s subsidiary, BMT Insurance Advisors, Inc., completed the acquisition of Domenick, a full-service insurance agency established in 1993 and headquartered in Philadelphia, on May 1, 2018. The consideration for the transaction was an aggregate amount in cash not to exceed $1.5 million, of which $750 thousand was paid at closing, $225 thousand was paid during the third quarter of 2019, and two remaining contingent cash payments, not to exceed $250 thousand each, are payable in 2020 and 2021, respectively, subject to the attainment of certain targets during the related periods.

The following table details the consideration paid, the initial estimated fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition and the resulting goodwill recorded:
(dollars in thousands) 
Consideration paid: 
Cash paid at closing$750
Contingent payment liability (present value)706
Value of consideration1,456
  
Assets acquired: 
Cash and due from banks370
Intangible assets - customer relationships779
Premises and equipment1
Other assets316
Total assets1,466
  
Liabilities assumed: 
Accounts payable657
Other liabilities30
Total liabilities687
  
Net assets acquired779
  
Goodwill resulting from acquisition of Domenick$677


As of June 30, 2018, the estimates of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Domenick acquisition were final.

Royal Bancshares of Pennsylvania, Inc.
On December 15, 2017, the previously announced merger of Royal Bancshares of Pennsylvania, Inc. (“RBPI”) with and into BMBC (the “Effective Date”), and the merger of Royal Bank America with and into the Bank (collectively, the “RBPI Merger”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and between RBPI and BMBC, dated as of January 30, 2017 (the “Agreement”) was completed. In accordance with the Agreement, the aggregate share consideration paid to RBPI shareholders consisted of 3,101,316 shares of BMBC’s common stock. Shareholders of RBPI received 0.1025 shares of BMBC common stock for each share of RBPI Class A common stock and 0.1179 shares of BMBC common stock for each share of RBPI Class B common stock owned as of the Effective Date of the RBPI Merger, with cash-in-lieu of fractional shares totaling $7 thousand. Holders of in-the-money options to purchase RBPI Class A common stock received cash totaling $112 thousand. In addition, 1,368,040 warrants to purchase Class A common stock of RBPI, valued at $1.9 million were converted to 140,224 warrants to purchase BMBC common stock. In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, assets acquired and liabilities assumed were preliminarily adjusted to their fair values as of the Effective Date. The excess of consideration paid above the fair value of net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. This goodwill is not amortizable nor is it deductible for income tax purposes.


In connection with the RBPI Merger, the consideration paid and the estimated fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the Effective Date, which include the effects of any measurement period adjustments in accordance with ASC 805-10, are summarized in the following table:
(dollars in thousands) 
Consideration paid: 
Common shares issued (3,101,316)$136,768
Cash in lieu of fractional shares7
Cash-out of certain options112
Fair value of warrants assumed1,853
Value of consideration138,740
  
Assets acquired: 
Cash and due from banks17,092
Investment securities available for sale121,587
Loans566,228
Premises and equipment8,264
Deferred income taxes34,823
Bank-owned life insurance16,550
Core deposit intangible4,670
Favorable lease asset566
Other assets13,611
Total assets783,391
  
Liabilities assumed: 
Deposits593,172
FHLB and other long-term borrowings59,568
Short-term borrowings15,000
Junior subordinated debentures21,416
Unfavorable lease liability322
Other liabilities31,381
Total liabilities720,859
  
Net assets acquired62,532
  
Goodwill resulting from acquisition of RBPI$76,208

As of December 31, 2018, the estimates of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the RBPI merger were final.

Due Diligence, Merger-Related and Merger Integration Expenses
Due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses include consultant costs, investment banker fees, contract breakage fees, retention bonuses for severed employees, salary and wages for redundant staffing involved in the integration of the institutions and bonus accruals for members of the merger integration team. The following table details the costs identified and classified as due diligence, merger-related and merger integration costs for the periods indicated:

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018
Advertising$
 $2
 $
 $61
Employee benefits
 68
 
 271
Occupancy and bank premises
 289
 
 2,145
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
 186
 
 365
Data processing
 142
 
 254
Professional fees
 510
 
 1,257
Salaries and wages
 477
 
 823
Other
 1,378
 
 2,195
Total due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses$
 $3,052
 $
 $7,371


Note 43 – Investment Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 are as follows:
 
As of June 30, 20192020
(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities$100  $—  $—  $100  
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies113,046  1,120  (17) 114,149  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions4,553  30  —  4,583  
Mortgage-backed securities365,521  12,056  (373) 377,204  
Collateralized mortgage obligations25,171  702  —  25,873  
Corporate bonds8,000  22  —  8,022  
Other investment securities650  —  —  650  
Total$517,041  $13,930  $(390) $530,581  




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(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair Value
U.S. Treasury securities$100
 $1
 $
 $101
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies192,524
 374
 (99) 192,799
Obligations of state and political subdivisions6,862
 10
 (2) 6,870
Mortgage-backed securities345,611
 3,597
 (233) 348,975
Collateralized mortgage obligations38,635
 293
 (204) 38,724
Other investment securities650
 
 
 650
Total$584,382
 $4,275
 $(538) $588,119
As of December 31, 20182019
(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities$500,066  $35  $—  $500,101  
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies102,179  193  (352) 102,020  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions5,366  13  —  5,379  
Mortgage-backed securities360,977  5,182  (157) 366,002  
Collateralized mortgage obligations31,796  195  (159) 31,832  
Other investment securities650  —  —  650  
Total$1,001,034  $5,618  $(668) $1,005,984  
(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair Value
U.S. Treasury securities$200,026
 $
 $(13) $200,013
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies198,604
 107
 (2,856) 195,855
Obligations of state and political subdivisions11,372
 3
 (43) 11,332
Mortgage-backed securities294,076
 554
 (4,740) 289,890
Collateralized mortgage obligations40,150
 141
 (1,039) 39,252
Other investment securities1,100
 
 
 1,100
Total$745,328
 $805
 $(8,691) $737,442













The following tables present the aggregate amount of gross unrealized losses as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 on available for sale investment securities classified according to the amount of time those securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
 
As of June 30, 20192020
Less than 12
Months
 
12 Months
or Longer
 Total Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses 
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses 
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized Losses
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies$12,987
 $(12) $30,301
 $(87) $43,288
 $(99)Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies$6,005  $(17) $—  $—  $6,005  $(17) 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
 
 959
 (2) 959
 (2)
Mortgage-backed securities8,528
 (49) 49,072
 (184) 57,600
 (233)Mortgage-backed securities32,503  (373) —  —  32,503  (373) 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
 21,032
 (204) 21,032
 (204)
Total$21,515
 $(61) $101,364
 $(477) $122,879
 $(538)Total$38,508  $(390) $—  $—  $38,508  $(390) 
 
As of December 31, 20182019
 Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized Losses
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies$48,497  $(315) $7,966  $(37) $56,463  $(352) 
Mortgage-backed securities33,783  (119) 5,977  (38) 39,760  (157) 
Collateralized mortgage obligations6,978  (67) 10,861  (92) 17,839  (159) 
Total$89,258  $(501) $24,804  $(167) $114,062  $(668) 
 
Less than 12
Months
 
12 Months
or Longer
 Total
(dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses 
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses 
Fair
Value
 Unrealized Losses
U.S. Treasury securities$199,912
 $(13) $
 $
 $199,912
 $(13)
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies12,916
 (62) 140,506
 (2,794) 153,422
 (2,856)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
 
 3,989
 (43) 3,989
 (43)
Mortgage-backed securities43,276
 (352) 195,697
 (4,388) 238,973
 (4,740)
Collateralized mortgage obligations540
 (1) 27,077
 (1,038) 27,617
 (1,039)
Total$256,644
 $(428) $367,269
 $(8,263) $623,913
 $(8,691)
As of June 30, 2020, the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities consisted of 392 securities, 14 of which were in an unrealized loss position.

Management evaluatesAs of June 30, 2020, management had not made a decision to sell any of the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities in an unrealized loss position, nor did management consider it more likely than not that it would be required to sell such securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. Management has evaluated available for sale debt securities that are in an unrealized loss position in order to determine ifand has determined that the decline in fair value is other than temporary. The investment portfolio includes debt securities issued by U.S. government agencies, U.S. government-sponsored agencies, stateunrelated to credit loss and local municipalities and other issuers. All fixed income investment securitiesis related to the change in the Corporation’s investment portfolio are rated as investment-grade or higher.market interest rates since purchase. Factors considered in thethis evaluation include the current economic climate, the length of time andincluded the extent to which the fair value has been belowis less than amortized cost, interest rates andany explicit or implicit guarantees by the bondU.S. government, any changes to the rating of each security. The unrealized losses presented in the tables above are temporary in naturesecurity by the rating agency, and are primarilyadverse conditions specifically related to market interest rates rather than the underlying credit qualitysecurity, among other factors. As of June 30, 2020, approximately 97.0% of the issuersCorporation’s available for sale investment securities were U.S. Treasuries or collateral. Management does not believe that these unrealized losses are other-than-temporary. Management does not intend to sell thesemortgage-backed securities prior to their maturity or collateral mortgage obligations which were issued or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies. In addition, none of the recovery of their cost bases and believes that it is more likely than not thatavailable for sale debt securities held by the Corporation will not have to sell these securities prior to their maturity or the recoveryare past due as of their cost bases.June 30, 2020.

As of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity.

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As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, securities having a fair value of $134.6$268.2 million and $123.5$156.4 million, respectively, were specifically pledged as collateral for public funds, trust deposits, the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia (the “FRB”) discount window program, Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings, collateral requirements in derivative contracts, and other purposes. Advances by the FHLB are collateralized by a blanket lien on non-pledged, mortgage-related loans as part of the Corporation’s borrowing agreement with the FHLB as well as certain securities individually pledged by the Corporation.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale investment and mortgage-related securities available for sale as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Investment securities:       Investment securities:    
Due in one year or less$7,315
 $7,313
 $209,129
 $209,099
Due in one year or less$2,511  $2,514  $504,851  $504,890  
Due after one year through five years156,115
 156,142
 180,657
 177,972
Due after one year through five years11,808  11,905  38,710  38,623  
Due after five years through ten years24,596
 24,692
 7,258
 7,268
Due after five years through ten years102,829  103,479  53,598  53,457  
Due after ten years12,110
 12,273
 14,058
 13,961
Due after ten years9,201  9,606  11,102  11,180  
Subtotal200,136
 200,420
 411,102
 408,300
Subtotal126,349  127,504  608,261  608,150  
Mortgage-related securities(1)
384,246
 387,699
 334,226
 329,142
Mortgage-related securities(1)
390,692  403,077  392,773  397,834  
Total$584,382
 $588,119
 $745,328
 $737,442
Total$517,041  $530,581  $1,001,034  $1,005,984  
 
(1) Expected maturities of mortgage-related securities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities held to maturity as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 are as follows:
 
As of June 30, 20192020
(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair Value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities$10,209
 $38
 $(42) $10,205
Mortgage-backed securities$12,592  $403  $—  $12,995  
 
As of December 31, 20182019
(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities$8,684
 $
 $(246) $8,438

(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities$12,577  $104  $(20) $12,661  
 
The Corporation had no held to maturity securities with gross unrealized losses as of June 30, 2020. The following tables presenttable presents the aggregate amount of gross unrealized losses as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 20182019 on held to maturity securities classified according to the amount of time those securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
As of June 30, 2019
 
Less than 12
Months
 
12 Months
or Longer
 Total
(dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Mortgage-backed securities$
 $
 $5,025
 $(42) $5,025
 $(42)

As of December 31, 20182019
 Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Mortgage-backed securities$3,159  $(20) $—  $—  $3,159  $(20) 
 
Less than 12
Months
 
12 Months
or Longer
 Total
(dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Mortgage-backed securities$1,315
 $(4) $7,123
 $(242) $8,438
 $(246)

As of June 30, 2020, none of the Corporation’s held to maturity investment securities were in an unrealized loss position. The Corporation’s held to maturity debt securities consist of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. With respect to these securities, the bank considers the history of credit

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losses, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which may indicate that the expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is or continues to be zero, even if the U.S. government were to default. The bank does not record expected credit losses for these securities. Accrued interest receivable on held to maturity debt securities totaled $36 thousand at June 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.



The amortized cost and fair value of held to maturity investment securities as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, by contractual maturity, are shown below:
June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair Value 
Amortized
Cost
 Fair Value(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair ValueAmortized
Cost
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities(1)
$10,209
 $10,205
 $8,684
 $8,438
Mortgage-backed securities(1)
$12,592  $12,995  $12,577  $12,661  
 
(1) Expected maturities of mortgage-related securities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.


As of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, the Corporation’s investment securities held in trading accounts totaled $8.5$7.8 million and $7.5$8.6 million, respectively, and primarily consist of deferred compensation trust accounts which are invested in listed mutual funds whose diversification is at the discretion of the deferred compensation plan participants and a rabbi trust accountaccounts established to fund certain unqualified pension obligations. Investment securities held in trading accounts are reported at fair value, with adjustments in fair value reported through income. Changes in the fair value of investments held in the deferred compensation trust accounts create corresponding changes in the liability to the deferred compensation plan participants.


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Note 54 Loans and Leases
 
The loan and lease portfolio consists of loans and leases originated by the Corporation, as well as loans acquired in prior acquisitions. Certain tables in this footnote are presented with a breakdown between originated and acquired loans and leases.
 
A. The following table details the amortized cost of loans and leases as of the dates indicated:
Loans and LeasesLoans and LeasesLoans and Leases
June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Originated Acquired Total Loans and Leases Originated Acquired Total Loans and Leases(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases
Loans held for sale$6,333
 $
 $6,333
 $1,749
 $
 $1,749
Loans held for sale$4,116  $—  $4,116  $4,249  $—  $4,249  
Real Estate Loans:           
Commercial mortgage1,476,340
 279,458
 1,755,798
 1,327,822
 329,614
 1,657,436
Home equity lines and loans180,715
 23,137
 203,852
 181,506
 25,845
 207,351
Residential mortgage433,169
 72,924
 506,093
 411,022
 83,333
 494,355
Real estate loans:Real estate loans:
Commercial real estate (CRE) - nonowner-occupiedCommercial real estate (CRE) - nonowner-occupied1,252,173  123,731  1,375,904  1,161,815  175,352  1,337,167  
Commercial real estate (CRE) - owner-occupiedCommercial real estate (CRE) - owner-occupied499,650  43,038  542,688  479,466  48,141  527,607  
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit182,035  12,732  194,767  209,239  15,023  224,262  
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens596,597  98,673  695,270  604,884  101,806  706,690  
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens32,083  1,561  33,644  34,903  1,940  36,843  
Construction149,424
 3,130
 152,554
 174,592
 6,486
 181,078
Construction203,833  8,541  212,374  193,307  8,891  202,198  
Total real estate loans2,239,648
 378,649
 2,618,297
 2,094,942
 445,278
 2,540,220
Total real estate loans2,766,371  288,276  3,054,647  2,683,614  351,153  3,034,767  
Commercial and industrial653,904
 50,263
 704,167
 624,643
 70,941
 695,584
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial451,228  6,301  457,529  425,322  6,905  432,227  
Consumer46,809
 2,526
 49,335
 44,099
 2,715
 46,814
Consumer43,672  90  43,762  54,913  2,328  57,241  
Leases148,488
 14,378
 162,866
 121,567
 22,969
 144,536
Leases161,619  4,608  166,227  156,967  8,111  165,078  
Total portfolio loans and leases3,088,849
 445,816
 3,534,665
 2,885,251
 541,903
 3,427,154
Total portfolio loans and leases3,422,890  299,275  3,722,165  3,320,816  368,497  3,689,313  
Total loans and leases$3,095,182
 $445,816
 $3,540,998
 $2,887,000
 $541,903
 $3,428,903
Total loans and leases$3,427,006  $299,275  $3,726,281  $3,325,065  $368,497  $3,693,562  
Loans with fixed rates$1,262,209
 $261,044
 $1,523,253
 $1,204,070
 $323,604
 $1,527,674
Loans with fixed rates$1,298,849  $165,053  $1,463,902  $1,251,762  $216,269  $1,468,031  
Loans with adjustable or floating rates1,832,973
 184,772
 2,017,745
 1,682,930
 218,299
 1,901,229
Loans with adjustable or floating rates2,128,157  134,222  2,262,379  2,073,303  152,228  2,225,531  
Total loans and leases$3,095,182
 $445,816
 $3,540,998
 $2,887,000
 $541,903
 $3,428,903
Total loans and leases$3,427,006  $299,275  $3,726,281  $3,325,065  $368,497  $3,693,562  
Net deferred loan origination fees included in the above loan table$183
 $
 $183
 $2,226
 $
 $2,226
Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan tableNet deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan table$210  $—  $210  $(193) $—  $(193) 

B. The following table details the components of net investment in leases:
 
Components of Net Investment in Leases
 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Leases
Minimum lease payments receivable$178,407  $4,874  $183,281  $174,385  $8,753  $183,138  
Unearned lease income(23,182) (346) (23,528) (23,641) (813) (24,454) 
Initial direct costs and deferred fees6,394  80  6,474  6,223  171  6,394  
Total Leases$161,619  $4,608  $166,227  $156,967  $8,111  $165,078  
Components of Net Investment in Leases
 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(dollars in thousands)Originated Acquired Total Leases Originated Acquired Total Leases
Minimum lease payments receivable$165,463
 $15,703
 $181,166
 $135,313
 $25,372
 $160,685
Unearned lease income(23,170) (1,658) (24,828) (19,388) (3,005) (22,393)
Initial direct costs and deferred fees6,195
 333
 6,528
 5,642
 602
 6,244
Total Leases$148,488
 $14,378
 $162,866
 $121,567
 $22,969
 $144,536












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C. The following table details the amortized cost of nonperforming loans and leases as of the dates indicated:
 
Nonperforming Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and Leases
June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Originated Acquired Total Loans and Leases Originated Acquired Total Loans and Leases(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases
Commercial mortgage$3,324
 $2,748
 $6,072
 $435
 $2,133
 $2,568
Home equity lines and loans49
 
 49
 3,590
 26
 3,616
Residential mortgage695
 6
 701
 2,813
 639
 3,452
Commercial and industrial3,785
 710
 4,495
 1,786
 315
 2,101
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $245  $199  $—  $199  
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied2,937  1,109  4,046  1,523  2,636  4,159  
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit741  174  915  636  —  636  
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens899  13  912  630  1,817  2,447  
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens72  —  72  83  —  83  
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial1,642  331  1,973  1,799  381  2,180  
Consumer36
 24
 60
 45
 63
 108
Consumer36  —  36  19  42  61  
Leases465
 337
 802
 392
 583
 975
Leases190  29  219  747  136  883  
Total non-performing loans and leases$8,354
 $3,825
 $12,179
 $9,061
 $3,759
 $12,820
Total non-performing loans and leases$6,762  $1,656  $8,418  $5,636  $5,012  $10,648  

D. Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans and Leases
The outstanding principal balance and related carrying amount of purchased credit-impaired loans, for which the Corporation applies ASC 310-30, Accounting for Purchased Loans with Deteriorated Credit Quality, to account for the interest earned, as of the dates indicated, are as follows:
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Outstanding principal balance$14,512
 $17,904
Carrying amount10,845
 12,304
The following table presents changes in the accretable discount on purchased credit-impaired loans, for which the Corporation applies ASC 310-30, for the six months ended June 30, 2019: 
Roll-Forward of Accretable Discount on Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
Accretable
Discount
Balance, December 31, 2018$2,697
Accretion(493)
Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference87
Additions/adjustments
Disposals(526)
Balance, June 30, 2019$1,765
















E.D. Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases
 
The following tables present an aging of all portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases     Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 2019
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 Current 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 2020As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 Current 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage 
Home equity lines and loans60
 250
 
 310
 203,493
 203,803
 49
 203,852
Residential mortgage2,404
 115
 
 2,519
 502,873
 505,392
 701
 506,093
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$538  $920  $—  $1,458  $1,374,201  $1,375,659  $245  $1,375,904  
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied995  501  —  1,496  537,146  538,642  4,046  542,688  
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit214  22  —  236  193,616  193,852  915  194,767  
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens4,826  153  —  4,979  689,379  694,358  912  695,270  
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  33,572  33,572  72  33,644  
Construction1,649
 
 
 1,649
 150,905
 152,554
 
 152,554
Construction—  —  —  —  212,374  212,374  —  212,374  
Commercial and industrial3,072
 225
 
 3,297
 696,375
 699,672
 4,495
 704,167
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial12  271  —  283  455,273  455,556  1,973  457,529  
Consumer96
 29
 
 125
 49,150
 49,275
 60
 49,335
Consumer 76  —  85  43,641  43,726  36  43,762  
Leases589
 261
 
 850
 161,214
 162,064
 802
 162,866
Leases1,337  148  —  1,485  164,523  166,008  219  166,227  
Total portfolio loans and leases$8,515
 $951
 $
 $9,466
 $3,513,020
 $3,522,486
 $12,179
 $3,534,665
Total portfolio loans and leases$7,931  $2,091  $—  $10,022  $3,703,725  $3,713,747  $8,418  $3,722,165  
 



Page 22

Table of Contents
Payment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases     Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2018
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current(1)
 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current(1)
 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage 
Home equity lines and loans92
 
 
 92
 203,643
 203,735
 3,616
 207,351
Residential mortgage2,330
 218
 
 2,548
 488,355
 490,903
 3,452
 494,355
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$184  $—  $—  $184  $1,336,784  $1,336,968  $199  $1,337,167  
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied2,462  —  —  2,462  520,986  523,448  4,159  527,607  
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit354  365  —  719  222,907  223,626  636  224,262  
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens1,639  388  —  2,027  702,216  704,243  2,447  706,690  
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens116  —  —  116  36,644  36,760  83  36,843  
Construction
 
 
 
 181,078
 181,078
 
 181,078
Construction—  —  —  —  202,198  202,198  —  202,198  
Commercial and industrial280
 332
 
 612
 692,871
 693,483
 2,101
 695,584
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  430,047  430,047  2,180  432,227  
Consumer35
 5
 
 40
 46,666
 46,706
 108
 46,814
Consumer98  140  —  238  56,942  57,180  61  57,241  
Leases641
 460
 
 1,101
 142,460
 143,561
 975
 144,536
Leases857  594  —  1,451  162,744  164,195  883  165,078  
Total portfolio loans and leases$4,199
 $1,266
 $
 $5,465
 $3,408,869
 $3,414,334
 $12,820
 $3,427,154
Total portfolio loans and leases$5,710  $1,487  $—  $7,197  $3,671,468  $3,678,665  $10,648  $3,689,313  
(1) Included as “current” are $3.2 million of loans and leases as of December 31, 2018 which were classified as administratively delinquent. An administratively delinquent loan is one which has been approved for a renewal or extension but has not had all the required documents fully executed as of the reporting date. Management does not consider these loans to be delinquent.

The following tables present an aging of originated portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
CRE - nonowner-occupied$395  $—  $—  $395  $1,251,533  $1,251,928  $245  $1,252,173  
CRE - owner-occupied995  383  —  1,378  495,335  496,713  2,937  499,650  
Home equity lines of credit112  22  —  134  181,160  181,294  741  182,035  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1,007  121  —  1,128  594,570  595,698  899  596,597  
Residential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  32,011  32,011  72  32,083  
Construction—  —  —  —  203,833  203,833  —  203,833  
Commercial & Industrial12  271  —  283  449,303  449,586  1,642  451,228  
Consumer 76  —  85  43,551  43,636  36  43,672  
Leases1,256  147  —  1,403  160,026  161,429  190  161,619  
Total portfolio loans and leases$3,786  $1,020  $—  $4,806  $3,411,322  $3,416,128  $6,762  $3,422,890  


Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
CRE - nonowner-occupied$184  $—  $—  $184  $1,161,432  $1,161,616  $199  $1,161,815  
CRE - owner-occupied2,462  —  —  2,462  475,481  477,943  1,523  479,466  
Home equity lines of credit254  365  —  619  207,984  208,603  636  209,239  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens890  102  —  992  603,262  604,254  630  604,884  
Residential mortgage - junior liens116  —  —  116  34,704  34,820  83  34,903  
Construction—  —  —  —  193,307  193,307  —  193,307  
Commercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  423,523  423,523  1,799  425,322  
Consumer18  88  —  106  54,788  54,894  19  54,913  
Leases781  566  —  1,347  154,873  156,220  747  156,967  
Total portfolio loans and leases$4,705  $1,121  $—  $5,826  $3,309,354  $3,315,180  $5,636  $3,320,816  
Page 23

Table of Contents
Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases    
As of June 30, 2019
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 Current 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)       
Commercial mortgage$645
 $71
 $
 $716
 $1,472,300
 $1,473,016
 $3,324
 $1,476,340
Home equity lines and loans60
 250
 
 310
 180,356
 180,666
 49
 180,715
Residential mortgage1,319
 28
 
 1,347
 431,127
 432,474
 695
 433,169
Construction1,648
 
 
 1,648
 147,776
 149,424
 
 149,424
Commercial and industrial3,072
 
 
 3,072
 647,047
 650,119
 3,785
 653,904
Consumer96
 29
 
 125
 46,648
 46,773
 36
 46,809
Leases536
 260
 
 796
 147,227
 148,023
 465
 148,488
Total originated portfolio loans and leases$7,376
 $638
 $
 $8,014
 $3,072,481
 $3,080,495
 $8,354
 $3,088,849

Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases    
As of December 31, 2018
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current(1)
 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)       
Commercial mortgage$816
 $251
 $
 $1,067
 $1,326,320
 $1,327,387
 $435
 $1,327,822
Home equity lines and loans25
 
 
 25
 177,891
 177,916
 3,590
 181,506
Residential mortgage1,545
 
 
 1,545
 406,664
 408,209
 2,813
 411,022
Construction
 
 
 
 174,592
 174,592
 
 174,592
Commercial and industrial280
 332
 
 612
 622,245
 622,857
 1,786
 624,643
Consumer35
 5
 
 40
 44,014
 44,054
 45
 44,099
Leases350
 233
 
 583
 120,592
 121,175
 392
 121,567
Total originated portfolio loans and leases$3,051
 $821
 $
 $3,872
 $2,872,318
 $2,876,190
 $9,061
 $2,885,251
(1) Included as “current” are $2.0 million of loans and leases as of December 31, 2018 which were classified as administratively delinquent. An administratively delinquent loan is one which has been approved for a renewal or extension but has not had all the required documents fully executed as of the reporting date. Management does not consider these loans to be delinquent.

The following tables present an aging of acquired portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
CRE - nonowner-occupied$143  $920  $—  $1,063  $122,668  $123,731  $—  $123,731  
CRE - owner-occupied—  118  —  118  41,811  41,929  1,109  43,038  
Home equity lines of credit102  —  —  102  12,456  12,558  174  12,732  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens3,819  32  —  3,851  94,809  98,660  13  98,673  
Residential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  1,561  1,561  —  1,561  
Construction—  —  —  —  8,541  8,541  —  8,541  
Commercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  5,970  5,970  331  6,301  
Consumer—  —  —  —  90  90  —  90  
Leases81   —  82  4,497  4,579  29  4,608  
Total portfolio loans and leases$4,145  $1,071  $—  $5,216  $292,403  $297,619  $1,656  $299,275  


Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)
CRE - nonowner-occupied$—  $—  $—  $—  $175,352  $175,352  $—  $175,352  
CRE - owner-occupied—  —  —  —  45,505  45,505  2,636  48,141  
Home equity lines of credit100  —  —  100  14,923  15,023  —  15,023  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens749  286  —  1,035  98,954  99,989  1,817  101,806  
Residential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  1,940  1,940  —  1,940  
Construction—  —  —  —  8,891  8,891  —  8,891  
Commercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  6,524  6,524  381  6,905  
Consumer80  52  —  132  2,154  2,286  42  2,328  
Leases76  28  —  104  7,871  7,975  136  8,111  
Total portfolio loans and leases$1,005  $366  $—  $1,371  $362,114  $363,485  $5,012  $368,497  

E. Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on Loan and Leases

The ACL on loans and leases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and leases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and leases portfolio. The amount of expense and the corresponding level of ACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases
Page 24

Table of Contents
Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases    
As of June 30, 2019
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 Current 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)       
Commercial mortgage$
 $
 $
 $
 $276,710
 $276,710
 $2,748
 $279,458
Home equity lines and loans
 
 
 
 23,137
 23,137
 
 23,137
Residential mortgage1,085
 87
 
 1,172
 71,746
 72,918
 6
 72,924
Construction1
 
 
 1
 3,129
 3,130
 
 3,130
Commercial and industrial
 225
 
 225
 49,328
 49,553
 710
 50,263
Consumer
 
 
 
 2,502
 2,502
 24
 2,526
Leases53
 1
 
 54
 13,987
 14,041
 337
 14,378
Total acquired portfolio loans and leases$1,139
 $313
 $
 $1,452
 $440,539
 $441,991
 $3,825
 $445,816
Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
 Accruing Loans and Leases    
As of December 31, 2018
30 – 59
Days
Past Due
 
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
 
Over 89
Days
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current(1)
 
Total Accruing
Loans and Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
 
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)       
Commercial mortgage$5
 $
 $
 $5
 $327,476
 $327,481
 $2,133
 $329,614
Home equity lines and loans67
 
 
 67
 25,752
 25,819
 26
 25,845
Residential mortgage785
 218
 
 1,003
 81,691
 82,694
 639
 83,333
Construction
 
 
 
 6,486
 6,486
 
 6,486
Commercial and industrial
 
 
 
 70,626
 70,626
 315
 70,941
Consumer
 
 
 
 2,652
 2,652
 63
 2,715
Leases291
 227
 
 518
 21,868
 22,386
 583
 22,969
Total acquired portfolio loans and leases$1,148
 $445
 $
 $1,593
 $536,551
 $538,144
 $3,759
 $541,903

(1) Included as “current” are $1.2 millionand the measurement of expected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the amount of expected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to be uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.

When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the estimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of a loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and leases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in that status until all principal and interest payments are current and the prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans and leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a DCF methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments and curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a WARM methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of the reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the CECL model utilized in the DCF methodology, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which were classified as administratively delinquent. An administratively delinquent loanhistoric loss rates are used is one which has been approved for a renewal or extension but has not had alldependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the required documents fully executedWARM methodology as of June 30, 2020 included commercial and industrial loans and leases.

For the reporting date. Management does not consider thesethree months ended June 30, 2020, there was a significant change in the economic outlook impacting the ACL on loans and leases. Our CECL model included a sharp deterioration in the Pennsylvania unemployment rate, to levels observed during the last recessionary period, projected to be delinquent.sustained in the third and fourth quarters of 2020, with a reversion to a long-term 15-year average.

F. Allowance for LoanIn addition to these assumptions, management applied additional qualitative factors related to the loss mitigation expected to be provided by the various governmental aid programs, such as increased unemployment benefits, stimulus payments, and Lease Losses (the “Allowance”)the SBA's Paycheck Protection Program, as well as the Bank's loan payment deferral programs being offered to borrowers which provide a three- or six-month payment deferral to borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. These qualitative factors were applied to all segments of the portfolio except the construction segment and the retail and hospitality sectors of the nonowner-occupied CRE segment, due to the significant expected impact on these specific segments and sectors from the economic shutdown, such as government mandated stay at home orders and closure of non-essential businesses.


Page 25

Table of Contents
The following tables detailpresent the roll-forward ofactivity in the AllowanceACL on loans and leases, by portfolio segment, for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
Roll-Forward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
Balance,
December 31, 2018
$7,567
 $1,003
 $1,813
 $1,485
 $5,461
 $229
 $1,868
 $19,426
Charge-offs(1,387) (314) (671) 
 (426) (231) (1,192) (4,221)
Recoveries17
 87
 3
 2
 54
 18
 433
 614
Provision for loan and lease losses2,761
 267
 748
 (401) 611
 237
 1,140
 5,363
Balance,
June 30, 2019
$8,958
 $1,043
 $1,893
 $1,086
 $5,700
 $253
 $2,249
 $21,182

Roll-Forward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
Balance,
March 31, 2019
$8,241
 $1,038
 $1,891
 $1,186
 $5,888
 $328
 $2,044
 $20,616
Charge-offs
 (267) (341) 
 (21) (126) (624) (1,379)
Recoveries3
 87
 2
 1
 39
 7
 179
 318
Provision for loan and lease losses714
 185
 341
 (101) (206) 44
 650
 1,627
Balance,
June 30, 2019
$8,958
 $1,043
 $1,893
 $1,086
 $5,700
 $253
 $2,249
 $21,182

Roll-Forward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
Balance,
December 31, 2017
$7,550
 $1,086
 $1,926
 $937
 $5,038
 $246
 $742
 $17,525
Charge-offs(16) (225) 
 
 (750) (92) (1,348) (2,431)
Recoveries6
 1
 1
 2
 1
 3
 123
 137
Provision for loan and lease losses493
 71
 6
 219
 1,383
 132
 1,863
 4,167
Balance,
June 30, 2018
$8,033
 $933
 $1,933
 $1,158
 $5,672
 $289
 $1,380
 $19,398

Roll-Forward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
Balance,
March 31, 2018
$7,174
 $1,045
 $1,898
 $844
 $5,361
 $291
 $1,049
 $17,662
Charge-offs(16) (200) 
 
 (467) (43) (751) (1,477)
Recoveries3
 1
 1
 1
 
 2
 68
 76
Provision for loan and lease losses872
 87
 34
 313
 778
 39
 1,014
 3,137
Balance,
June 30, 2018
$8,033
 $933
 $1,933
 $1,158
 $5,672
 $289
 $1,380
 $19,398


Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, March 31, 2020$13,329  $4,192  $2,748  $8,316  $517  $6,984  $8,734  $341  $8,909  $54,070  
Loans and leases charged-off—  (1,234) —  (556) —  —  (522) (296) (1,443) (4,051) 
Recoveries collected —   136  —   22  57  428  652  
PCL on loans and leases1,998  2,125  (1,125) 302   (924) (246) 338  1,831  4,303  
Balance, June 30, 2020$15,331  $5,083  $1,627  $8,198  $521  $6,061  $7,988  $440  $9,725  $54,974  
The following tables detail the allocation

Roll-Forward of the Allowance for all portfolio loansACL on Loans and leases by portfolio segment basedLeases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2019 Prior to Adoption of ASC 326$7,960  $2,825  $1,114  $2,501  $338  $1,230  $3,835  $438  $2,361  $22,602  
Impact of Adopting ASC 326(467) 16  (46) 2,408  79  (359) (159) 140  1,594  3,206  
Loans and leases charged-off—  (1,233) (114) (1,284) —  —  (1,149) (590) (4,069) (8,439) 
Recoveries collected —   137  —   37  90  692  968  
PCL on loans and leases7,832  3,475  669  4,436  104  5,188  5,424  362  9,147  36,637  
Balance, June 30, 2020$15,331  $5,083  $1,627  $8,198  $521  $6,061  $7,988  $440  $9,725  $54,974  


Roll-Forward of ACL on the methodology used to evaluate the loansLoans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:Leases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, March 31, 2019$6,308  $2,740  $1,222  $2,634  $350  $1,372  $3,507  $439  $2,044  $20,616  
Loans and leases charged-off—  —  (211) (341) (56) —  (20) (127) (624) (1,379) 
Recoveries collected —  83     37   179  318  
PCL on loans and leases520  (80) 158  349  45  (93) 58  20  650  1,627  
Balance, June 30, 2019$6,833  $2,660  $1,252  $2,644  $343  $1,280  $3,582  $339  $2,249  $21,182  

Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2018$5,856  $2,454  $1,140  $2,561  $364  $1,715  $3,166  $303  $1,867  $19,426  
Loans and leases charged-off(1,515) —  (313) (682) (56) —  (217) (247) (1,192) (4,222) 
Recoveries collected —  84  15    45  25  433  615  
PCL on loans and leases2,485  206  341  750  31  (437) 588  258  1,141  5,363  
Balance, June 30, 2019$6,833  $2,660  $1,252  $2,644  $343  $1,280  $3,582  $339  $2,249  $21,182  

Page 26
Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - All Loans and Leases
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $153
 $264
 $
 $
 $43
 $
 $460
Collectively evaluated for impairment8,958
 890
 1,629
 1,086
 5,700
 210
 2,249
 20,722
Purchased credit-impaired(1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total$8,958
��$1,043
 $1,893
 $1,086
 $5,700
 $253
 $2,249
 $21,182
(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.


Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - All Loans and Leases
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $162
 $272
 $
 $
 $28
 $
 $462
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,567
 841
 1,541
 1,485
 5,461
 201
 1,868
 18,964
Purchased credit-impaired(1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total$7,567
 $1,003
 $1,813
 $1,485
 $5,461
 $229
 $1,868
 $19,426


(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.
The following tables detail the carrying value for all portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment asTable of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:Contents
Carrying Value of All Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$6,071
 $1,493
 $3,736
 $
 $4,886
 $104
 $
 $16,290
Collectively evaluated for impairment1,742,871
 201,843
 502,355
 150,107
 698,257
 49,231
 162,866
 3,507,530
Purchased credit-impaired(1)
6,856
 516
 2
 2,447
 1,024
 
 
 10,845
Total$1,755,798
 $203,852
 $506,093
 $152,554
 $704,167
 $49,335
 $162,866
 $3,534,665

(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.
Carrying Value of All Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 Residential
Mortgage
 Construction Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$7,008
 $4,998
 $6,608
 $
 $2,629
 $134
 $
 $21,377
Collectively evaluated for impairment1,642,117
 201,841
 487,747
 178,673
 691,879
 46,680
 144,536
 3,393,473
Purchased credit-impaired(1)
8,311
 512
 
 2,405
 1,076
 
 
 12,304
Total$1,657,436
 $207,351
 $494,355
 $181,078
 $695,584
 $46,814
 $144,536
 $3,427,154

(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.

The following tables detail the allocation of the Allowance for originated portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - Originated Loans and Leases
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $153
 $167
 $
 $
 $37
 $
 $357
Collectively evaluated for impairment8,958
 890
 1,629
 1,086
 5,700
 210
 2,246
 20,719
Total$8,958
 $1,043
 $1,796
 $1,086
 $5,700
 $247
 $2,246
 $21,076
Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - Originated Loans and Leases
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $162
 $175
 $
 $
 $28
 $
 $365
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,567
 841
 1,541
 1,485
 5,461
 201
 1,868
 18,964
Total$7,567
 $1,003
 $1,716
 $1,485
 $5,461
 $229
 $1,868
 $19,329

The following tables detail the carrying value for originated portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
Carrying Value of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 Residential
Mortgage
 Construction Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$3,323
 $1,493
 $2,878
 $
 $4,176
 $61
 $
 $11,931
Collectively evaluated for impairment1,473,017
 179,222
 430,291
 149,424
 649,728
 46,748
 148,488
 3,076,918
Total$1,476,340
 $180,715
 $433,169
 $149,424
 $653,904
 $46,809
 $148,488
 $3,088,849

Carrying Value of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 Residential
Mortgage
 Construction Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$4,874
 $4,972
 $5,106
 $
 $2,314
 $71
 $
 $17,337
Collectively evaluated for impairment1,322,948
 176,534
 405,916
 174,592
 622,329
 44,028
 121,567
 2,867,914
Total$1,327,822
 $181,506
 $411,022
 $174,592
 $624,643
 $44,099
 $121,567
 $2,885,251
The following tables detail the allocation of the Allowance for acquired portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - Acquired Loans and Leases
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $
 $97
 $
 $
 $6
 $
 $103
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
 
 
 
 3
 3
Purchased credit-impaired(1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total$
 $
 $97
 $
 $
 $6
 $3
 $106

(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.
Allocation of Allowance by Impairment Evaluation Method - Acquired Loans and Leases
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Allowance on loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$
 $
 $97
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $97
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased credit-impaired(1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total$
 $
 $97
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $97


(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.
The following tables detail the carrying value for acquired portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
Carrying Value of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
June 30, 2019
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)       
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$2,748
 $
 $858
 $
 $710
 $43
 $
 $4,359
Collectively evaluated for impairment269,854
 22,621
 72,064
 683
 48,529
 2,483
 14,378
 430,612
Purchased credit-impaired(1)
6,856
 516
 2
 2,447
 1,024
 
 
 10,845
Total$279,458
 $23,137
 $72,924
 $3,130
 $50,263
 $2,526
 $14,378
 $445,816

(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.
Carrying Value of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases by Impairment Evaluation Method
As of
December 31, 2018
Commercial
Mortgage
 
Home Equity
Lines and
Loans
 
Residential
Mortgage
 Construction 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Leases Total
(dollars in thousands)      
Carrying value of loans and leases:               
Individually evaluated for impairment$2,134
 $26
 $1,502
 $
 $315
 $63
 $
 $4,040
Collectively evaluated for impairment319,169
 25,307
 81,831
 4,081
 69,550
 2,652
 22,969
 525,559
Purchased credit-impaired(1)
8,311
 512
 
 2,405
 1,076
 
 
 12,304
Total$329,614
 $25,845
 $83,333
 $6,486
 $70,941
 $2,715
 $22,969
 $541,903

(1) Purchased credit-impaired loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis.

As part of the process of determining the AllowanceACL for the different segments of the loan and lease portfolio, management considers certain credit quality indicators. Periodic reviews of the individual loans are conducted by both in-house staff as well as external loan reviewers. The result of these reviews is reflected in the risk grade assigned to each loan. These internally assigned grades are as follows:
 
Pass – Loans considered satisfactory with no indications of deterioration.

Pass-Watch – Loans that are performing, but which may have a potential deficiency which the borrower appears to be managing or a possible deficiency in the future.

Special mention - Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.


Substandard - Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and payment capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful - Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.






































Page 27

Table of Contents
The following tables detailtable details the carrying valueamortized cost ofall portfolio loans and leases, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used, in part, in the determination of the Allowance as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:2020:

Term LoansRevolving Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year(1)
Amortized Cost Basis
(dollars in thousands)Risk Rating202020192018201720162015 and PriorRevolving Lines of CreditRevolving Lines of Credit Converted to Term LoansTotal
CRE - nonowner-occupiedPass$171,485  $454,690  $192,252  $124,010  $120,715  $140,138  $32,668  $—  $1,235,958  
Pass-Watch332  676  2,963  —  1,686  2,455  —  —  8,112  
Special Mention17,817  —  10,931  —  —  —  —  —  28,748  
Substandard2,443  33,386  11,868  4,780  43,235  7,374  —  —  103,086  
Total$192,077  $488,752  $218,014  $128,790  $165,636  $149,967  $32,668  $—  $1,375,904  
CRE - owner-occupiedPass$73,670  $111,679  $109,629  $87,028  $51,683  $50,568  $13,430  $—  $497,687  
Pass-Watch4,914  1,786  —  —  2,401  1,747  441  —  11,289  
Special Mention3,367  434  3,698  —  —  879  50  —  8,428  
Substandard3,153  6,746  7,597  860  5,907  858  163  —  25,284  
Total$85,104  $120,645  $120,924  $87,888  $59,991  $54,052  $14,084  $—  $542,688  
Home equity lines of creditPass$98  $887  $332  $123  $276  $2,777  $184,201  $4,327  $193,021  
Special Mention—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Substandard831  251  195  58  —  352  59  —  1,746  
Total$929  $1,138  $527  $181  $276  $3,129  $184,260  $4,327  $194,767  
Residential mortgage - 1st liensPass$62,318  $135,324  $91,917  $87,672  $77,890  $228,862  $1,135  $—  $685,118  
Pass-Watch505  —  —  —  —  265  —  —  770  
Special Mention—  —  —  —  —  7,505  —  —  7,505  
Substandard—  86  689  26  977  99  —  —  1,877  
Total$62,823  $135,410  $92,606  $87,698  $78,867  $236,731  $1,135  $—  $695,270  
Residential mortgage - junior liensPass$1,825  $5,056  $9,251  $4,371  $3,412  $9,425  $177  $—  $33,517  
Substandard55  —  —  —  36  36  —  —  127  
Total$1,880  $5,056  $9,251  $4,371  $3,448  $9,461  $177  $—  $33,644  
ConstructionPass$85,546  $66,421  $25,739  $10,134  $—  $5,079  $13,033  $—  $205,952  
Pass-Watch—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Substandard6,422  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  6,422  
Total$91,968  $66,421  $25,739  $10,134  $—  $5,079  $13,033  $—  $212,374  
Commercial & IndustrialPass$87,861  $70,042  $70,867  $15,637  $30,559  $23,068  $104,645  $—  $402,679  
Pass-Watch10,564  7,656  205  3,492  305  916  6,486  —  29,624  
Special Mention532  —  4,685  212  —  1,127  3,934  —  10,490  
Substandard1,774  1,962  3,298  1,531  1,307  3,119  1,745  —  14,736  
Total$100,731  $79,660  $79,055  $20,872  $32,171  $28,230  $116,810  $—  $457,529  
ConsumerPass$1,154  $4,817  $2,554  $379  $32  $235  $33,401  $—  $42,572  
Substandard1,154  18   12  —  —  —  —  1,190  
Total$2,308  $4,835  $2,560  $391  $32  $235  $33,401  $—  $43,762  
LeasesPass$34,974  $69,578  $45,476  $12,391  $3,163  $426  $—  $—  $166,008  
Substandard—  69  66  68  16  —  —  —  219  
Total$34,974  $69,647  $45,542  $12,459  $3,179  $426  $—  $—  $166,227  
     Total portfolio loans and leases$572,794  $971,564  $594,218  $352,784  $343,600  $487,310  $395,568  $4,327  $3,722,165  

(1) Year originated or renewed, whichever is more recent.

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Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - All Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 2019  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $1,725,550
 $11,036
 $19,212
 $
 $1,755,798
Home equity loans and lines 203,287
 
 565
 
 203,852
Residential 505,251
 
 842
 
 506,093
Construction 142,959
 
 9,595
 
 152,554
Commercial and industrial 691,317
 3,196
 9,654
 
 704,167
Consumer 49,097
 
 238
 
 49,335
Leases 162,064
 
 802
 
 162,866
Total $3,479,525
 $14,232
 $40,908
 $
 $3,534,665

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - All Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2018  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $1,635,068
 $631
 $20,639
 $1,098
 $1,657,436
Home equity loans and lines 203,037
 
 4,314
 
 207,351
Residential 490,789
 
 3,566
 
 494,355
Construction 171,353
 938
 8,787
 
 181,078
Commercial and industrial 684,444
 2,737
 8,402
 1
 695,584
Consumer 46,588
 
 226
 
 46,814
Leases 143,561
 
 975
 
 144,536
Total $3,374,840
 $4,306
 $46,909
 $1,099
 $3,427,154
















The following tables detailpresent the carrying valueamortized cost basis oforiginated portfolio loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used, in part, in the determinationnonaccrual status and loans and leases past due over 89 days still accruing as of the Allowance as ofdates indicated:


As of June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing
CRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $—  
CRE - owner-occupied4,046  —  —  
Home equity lines of credit915  —  —  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens912  —  —  
Residential mortgage - junior liens72  —  —  
Construction—  —  —  
Commercial & Industrial1,973  —  —  
Consumer—  36  —  
Leases—  219  —  
Total non-performing loans and leases$8,163  $255  $—  


As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing
CRE - nonowner-occupied$199  $—  $—  
CRE - owner-occupied4,159  —  —  
Home equity lines of credit636  —  —  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens2,447  —  —  
Residential mortgage - junior liens83  —  —  
Construction—  —  —  
Commercial & Industrial2,180  —  —  
Consumer42  19  —  
Leases—  883  —  
Total non-performing loans and leases$9,746  $902  $—  

For the three months ended June 30, 20192020, $78 thousand of interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans and December 31, 2018:leases.
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 2019  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $1,467,082
 $5,600
 $3,658
 $
 $1,476,340
Home equity loans and lines 180,666
 
 49
 
 180,715
Residential 432,333
 
 836
 
 433,169
Construction 142,276
 
 7,148
 
 149,424
Commercial and industrial 643,946
 2,460
 7,498
 
 653,904
Consumer 46,595
 
 214
 
 46,809
Leases 148,023
 
 465
 
 148,488
Total $3,060,921
 $8,060
 $19,868
 $
 $3,088,849

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2018  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $1,321,973
 $631
 $5,218
 $
 $1,327,822
Home equity loans and lines 177,916
 
 3,590
 
 181,506
Residential 408,095
 
 2,927
 
 411,022
Construction 167,272
 938
 6,382
 
 174,592
Commercial and industrial 615,817
 2,511
 6,314
 1
 624,643
Consumer 43,936
 
 163
 
 44,099
Leases 121,175
 
 392
 
 121,567
Total $2,856,184
 $4,080
 $24,986
 $1
 $2,885,251



Collateral-dependent loans and leases for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the sale of the collateral are, in general, individually evaluated for credit losses. Identified shortfalls between the amortized cost of the individually evaluated loan or lease and the value, less selling costs, of the underlying collateral are charged against the ACL. In certain cases, when the loan or lease is serviced by a third-party, and management is unable to process a timely charge-down of the loan or lease, it will assess a specific ACL to the individual loan or lease. This ACL represents the shortfall between the amortized cost and realizable value of the collateral.












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The following tables detailpresent the carrying valueamortized cost basis of acquired portfoliocollateral-dependent loans and leases, by portfolio segment based onindicating the type of collateral and the ACL determined through individual evaluation for credit quality indicators used, in part, in the determinationloss, as of the Allowance as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
dates indicated:
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 2019  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $258,468
 $5,436
 $15,554
 $
 $279,458
Home equity loans and lines 22,621
 
 516
 
 23,137
Residential 72,918
 
 6
 
 72,924
Construction 683
 
 2,447
 
 3,130
Commercial and industrial 47,371
 736
 2,156
 
 50,263
Consumer 2,502
 
 24
 
 2,526
Leases 14,041
 
 337
 
 14,378
Total $418,604
 $6,172
 $21,040
 $
 $445,816



As of June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL
CRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $—  
CRE - owner-occupied4,046  —  —  
Home equity lines of credit915  —  —  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens912  —  —  
Residential mortgage - junior liens72  —  —  
Construction—  —  —  
Commercial & Industrial—  1,973  —  
Consumer—  36  36  
Leases—  219  165  
Total collateral-dependent loans and leases$6,190  $2,228  $201  
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade - Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2018  
(dollars in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial mortgage $313,095
 $
 $15,421
 $1,098
 $329,614
Home equity loans and lines 25,121
 
 724
 
 25,845
Residential 82,694
 
 639
 
 83,333
Construction 4,081
 
 2,405
 
 6,486
Commercial and industrial 68,627
 226
 2,088
 
 70,941
Consumer 2,652
 
 63
 
 2,715
Leases 22,386
 
 583
 
 22,969
Total $518,656
 $226
 $21,923
 $1,098
 $541,903


G.
As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL
CRE - nonowner-occupied$199  $—  $—  
CRE - owner-occupied4,159  —  —  
Home equity lines of credit636  —  —  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens2,447  —  —  
Residential mortgage - junior liens83  —  —  
Construction—  —  —  
Commercial & Industrial—  2,180  —  
Consumer—  61  19  
Leases—  883  60  
Total collateral-dependent loans and leases$7,524  $3,124  $79  

F. Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”)
 
The restructuring of a loan is considered a “troubled debt restructuring” if both of the following conditions are met: (i) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, and (ii) the creditor has granted a concession. The most common concessions granted include one or more modifications to the terms of the debt, such as (a) a reduction in the interest rate for the remaining life of the debt, (b) an extension of the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, (c) a temporary period of interest-only payments, (d) a reduction in the contractual payment amount for either a short period or remaining term of the loan, and (e) for leases, a reduced lease payment. A less common concession granted is the forgiveness of a portion of the principal.
 
The determination of whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties takes into account not only the current financial condition of the borrower, but also the potential financial condition of the borrower, were a concession not granted. Similarly, the determination of whether a concession has been granted is very subjective in nature. For example, simply extending the term of a loan at its original interest rate or even at a higher interest rate could be interpreted as a concession unless the borrower could readily obtain similar credit terms from a different lender.
 





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The following table presents the balance of TDRs as of the indicated dates:

Troubled Debt Restructurings
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
(dollars in thousands)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
TDRs included in nonperforming loans and leases$4,190
 $1,217
TDRs included in nonperforming loans and leases$1,792  $3,018  
TDRs in compliance with modified terms5,141
 9,745
TDRs in compliance with modified terms10,013  5,071  
Total TDRs$9,331
 $10,962
Total TDRs$11,805  $8,089  

(1) The Corporation began entering into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have not been  classified as TDRs, and therefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

The following tables present information regarding loan and lease modifications categorized as TDRs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019:2020: 

Troubled Debt Restructurings
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Home equity loans and lines1 $64
 $64
Residential mortgages1 40
 40
Commercial and industrial2
919

919
Leases1 105
 105
    Total5 $1,128
 $1,128

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
CRE - nonowner-occupied2$1,818  $1,818  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1200  200  
Construction43,419  3,419  
Leases6141  141  
    Total13$5,578  $5,578  


Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
CRE - nonowner-occupied2$1,818  $1,818  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1200  200  
Construction43,419  3,419  
Leases6141  141  
    Total13$5,578  $5,578  
(1) The Corporation began entering into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have not been  classified as TDRs, and therefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.











Page 31

Troubled Debt Restructurings
 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Home equity loans and lines1 $64
 $64
Residential mortgages1 40
 40
Commercial and industrial2 919
 919
Leases2 131
 131
    Total6 $1,154
 $1,154
Table of Contents


The following tablestable presents information regarding the types of loan and lease modifications made for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
Troubled Debt Restructurings
 Number of Contracts for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Loan Term Extension Interest Rate Change and Term Extension Interest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only Period 
Contractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
 Temporary Payment Deferral
Home equity loans and lines 1   
Residential mortgages1    
Commercial and industrial

2

Leases   1 
    Total1 1 2 1 


Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
 Number of Contracts for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
 Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral
CRE - nonowner-occupied2
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1
Construction4
Leases6
    Total166
Troubled Debt Restructurings
 Number of Contracts for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Loan Term Extension Interest Rate Change and Term Extension Interest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only Period 
Contractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
 Temporary Payment Deferral
Home equity loans and lines 1   
Residential mortgages1    
Commercial and industrial  2  
Leases   2 
    Total1 1 2 2 



















H. Impaired Loans
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
 Number of Contracts for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
 Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral
CRE - nonowner-occupied2
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1
Construction4
Leases6
    Total166

(1) The following tables detailCorporation began entering into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the recorded investmentCOVID-19 pandemic, which have not been  classified as TDRs, and principal balancetherefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of impaired loans by portfolio segment, their related AllowancePresentation, Principles of Consolidation, and interest income recognized forSignificant Accounting Policies to the three andUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and balances as of December 31, 2018 (purchased credit-impaired2020, two residential mortgage loans, are not included in the tables):aggregate amount of $228 thousand, and one commercial and industrial loan in the amount of $477 thousand that were modified as a TDR during the past 12 months defaulted and were charged off.
Impaired Loans  
As of and for the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Recorded
Investment(2)
 
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Cash-Basis
Interest Income
Recognized
(dollars in thousands)     
Impaired loans with related allowance:           
Home equity lines and loans$1,233
 $1,233
 $153
 $1,177
 $10
 $
Residential mortgage1,946
 1,946
 264
 1,950
 23
 
Consumer78
 91
 43
 78
 1
 
Total3,257
 3,270
 460
 3,205
 34
 
            
Impaired loans without related allowance(1):
           
Commercial mortgage6,072
 7,704
 
 6,148
 
 
Home equity lines and loans260
 260
 
 262
 3
 
Residential mortgage1,790
 1,790
 
 1,797
 15
 
Commercial and industrial4,886
 5,153
 
 4,916
 5
 
Consumer26
 29
 
 26
 
 
Total13,034
 14,936
 
 13,149
 23
 
Grand total$16,291
 $18,206
 $460
 $16,354
 $57
 $
(1) The table above does not include the recorded investment of $1.0 million of impaired leases without a related Allowance.
(2) Recorded investment equals principal balance less partial charge-offs and interest payments on non-performing loans that have been applied to principal.

Impaired Loans  
As of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Recorded
Investment(2)
 
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Cash-Basis
Interest Income
Recognized
(dollars in thousands)     
Impaired loans with related allowance:           
Home equity lines and loans$1,233
 $1,233
 $153
 $1,235
 $22
 $
Residential mortgage1,946
 1,946
 264
 1,956
 46
 
Consumer78
 91
 43
 79
 2
 
Total$3,257
 $3,270
 $460
 $3,270
 $70
 $
            
Impaired loans without related allowance(1):
           
Commercial mortgage$6,072
 $7,704
 $
 $6,870
 $20
 $
Home equity lines and loans260
 260
 
 264
 5
 
Residential mortgage1,790
 1,790
 
 1,807
 31
 
Commercial and industrial4,886
 5,153
 
 4,940
 64
 
Consumer26
 29
   27
 
 
Total$13,034
 $14,936
 $
 $13,908
 $120
 $
Grand total$16,291
 $18,206
 $460
 $17,178
 $190
 $

(1) The table above does not include the recorded investment of $1.0 million of impaired leases without a related Allowance.

(2) Recorded investment equals principal balance less partial charge-offs and interest payments on non-performing loans that have been applied to principal.

Impaired Loans  
As of and for the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Recorded
Investment(2)
 
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Cash-Basis
Interest Income
Recognized
(dollars in thousands)     
Impaired loans with related allowance:           
Home equity lines and loans$570
 $570
 $19
 $572
 $6
 $
Residential mortgage2,379
 2,379
 299
 2,383
 22
 
Commercial and industrial267
 362
 104
 314
 
 
Consumer27
 27
 4
 27
 
 
Total$3,243
 $3,338
 $426
 $3,296
 $28
 $
            
Impaired loans without related allowance(1):
           
Commercial mortgage$1,011
 $1,010
 $
 $1,022
 $
 $
Home equity lines and loans2,425
 2,487
 
 2,450
 2
 
Residential mortgage3,223
 3,265
 
 3,236
 19
 
Commercial and industrial1,598
 2,300
 
 1,620
 5
 
Total$8,257
 $9,062
 $
 $8,328
 $26
 $
Grand total$11,500
 $12,400
 $426
 $11,624
 $54
 $
(1) The table above does not include the recorded investment of $2 million of impaired leases without a related Allowance.
(2) Recorded investment equals principal balance less partial charge-offs and interest payments on non-performing loans that have been applied to principal.

Impaired Loans  
As of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Recorded
Investment(2)
 
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Cash-Basis
Interest Income
Recognized
(dollars in thousands)     
Impaired loans with related allowance:           
Home equity lines and loans$570
 $570
 $19
 $574
 $11
 $
Residential mortgage2,379
 2,379
 299
 2,387
 45
 
Commercial and industrial267

362

104

391




Consumer27
 27
 4
 27
 1
 
Total$3,243
 $3,338
 $426
 $3,379
 $57
 $
            
Impaired loans without related allowance(1):
           
Commercial mortgage$1,011
 $1,010
 $
 $771
 $6
 $
Home equity lines and loans2,425
 2,487
 
 2,473
 8
 
Residential mortgage3,223
 3,265
 
 3,105
 41
 
Commercial and industrial1,598
 2,300
 
 1,569
 12
 
Total$8,257
 $9,062
 $
 $7,918
 $67
 $
Grand total$11,500
 $12,400
 $426
 $11,297
 $124
 $
(1) The table above does not include the recorded investment of $2 million of impaired leases without a related Allowance.
(2) Recorded investment equals principal balance less partial charge-offs and interest payments on non-performing loans that have been applied to principal.


Impaired Loans     
As of
December 31, 2018
Recorded
Investment (2)
 
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
(dollars in thousands)  
Impaired loans with related allowance:     
Home equity lines and loans$1,280
 $1,280
 $162
Residential mortgage1,966
 1,966
 272
Consumer50
 50
 28
Total$3,296
 $3,296
 $462
Impaired loans without related allowance(1):
     
Commercial mortgage$7,007
 $7,264
 $
Home equity lines and loans3,718
 3,724
 
Residential mortgage4,641
 4,728
 
Commercial and industrial2,629
 3,803
 
Consumer83
 86
  
Total$18,078
 $19,605
 $
Grand total$21,374
 $22,901
 $462
(1) The table above does not include the recorded investment of$1.2 millionof impaired leases without a related Allowance.
(2) Recorded investment equals principal balance less partial charge-offs and interest payments on non-performing loans that have been applied to principal.


I. Loan Mark
Loans acquired in mergers and acquisitions are recorded at fair value as of the date of the transaction. This adjustment to the acquired principal amount is referred to as the “Loan Mark.” With the exception of purchased credit impaired loans, for which the Loan Mark is accounted under ASC 310-30, the Loan Mark is amortized or accreted as an adjustment to yield over the lives of the loans.
The following tables detail, for acquired loans, the outstanding principal, remaining Loan Mark, and recorded investment, by portfolio segment, as of the dates indicated:
Loan Mark on Acquired Loans and Leases
 As of June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Outstanding
Principal
 Remaining
Loan Mark
 Recorded
Investment
Commercial mortgage$286,496
 $(7,038) $279,458
Home equity lines and loans25,289
 (2,152) 23,137
Residential mortgage75,404
 (2,480) 72,924
Construction3,345
 (215) 3,130
Commercial and industrial52,078
 (1,815) 50,263
Consumer2,616
 (90) 2,526
Leases14,762
 (384) 14,378
Total$459,990
 $(14,174) $445,816

Loan Mark on Acquired Loans and Leases
 As of December 31, 2018
(dollars in thousands)Outstanding
Principal
 Remaining
Loan Mark
 Recorded
Investment
Commercial mortgage$339,241
 $(9,627) $329,614
Home equity lines and loans28,212
 (2,367) 25,845
Residential mortgage86,111
 (2,778) 83,333
Construction6,780
 (294) 6,486
Commercial and industrial72,948
 (2,007) 70,941
Consumer2,828
 (113) 2,715
Leases23,695
 (726) 22,969
Total$559,815
 $(17,912) $541,903

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Note 65 – Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
The following table summarizes the Corporation’s activity related to mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018(dollars in thousands)20202019
Balance, beginning of period$4,910
 $5,706
Balance, beginning of period$4,115  $4,910  
Additions
 
Additions—  —  
Amortization(156) (196)Amortization(453) (156) 
(Impairment) / Recovery(10) 1
ImpairmentImpairment(222) (10) 
Balance, end of period$4,744
 $5,511
Balance, end of period$3,440  $4,744  
   
Fair value$5,175
 $6,695
Fair value$3,440  $5,175  
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$545,743
 $614,259
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$445,233  $545,743  
 
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)20202019
Balance, beginning of period$4,450  $5,047  
Additions—  —  
Amortization(557) (276) 
Impairment(453) (27) 
Balance, end of period$3,440  $4,744  
 Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018
Balance, beginning of period$5,047
 $5,861
Additions
 16
Amortization(276) (417)
(Impairment) / Recovery(27) 51
Balance, end of period$4,744
 $5,511


As of June 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018,2019, key economic assumptions and the sensitivity of the current fair value of MSRs to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:


(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Fair value amount of MSRs$5,175
 $6,277
Fair value amount of MSRs$3,440  $4,838  
Weighted average life (in years)6.0
 6.7
Weighted average life (in years)4.76.0
Prepayment speeds (constant prepayment rate)(1)
10.9% 9.1%
Prepayment speeds (constant prepayment rate)(1)
14.4 %10.5 %
Impact on fair value:   Impact on fair value:
10% adverse change$(172) $(124)10% adverse change$(151) $(149) 
20% adverse change(343) (257)20% adverse change(292) (297) 
Discount rate9.55% 9.55%Discount rate9.56 %9.55 %
Impact on fair value:   Impact on fair value:
10% adverse change$(178) $(234)10% adverse change$(88) $(166) 
20% adverse change(344) (451)20% adverse change(172) (321) 
 
(1) Represents the weighted average prepayment rate for the life of the MSR asset.

At June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019, the fair value of the MSRs was $5.2$3.4 million and $6.3$4.8 million, respectively. The fair value of the MSRs for these dates was determined using values obtained from a third party which utilizes a valuation model which calculates the present value of estimated future servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants use in estimating future net servicing income, including estimates of prepayment speeds and discount rates. Mortgage loan prepayment speed is the annual rate at which borrowers are forecasted to repay their mortgage loan principal and is based on historical experience. The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future net servicing income. Another key assumption in the model is the required rate of return the market would expect for an asset with similar risk. These assumptions can, and generally will, change quarterly valuations as market conditions and interest rates change. Management reviews, annually, the process utilized by its independent third-party valuation experts.
 
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These assumptions and sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As the figures indicate, changes in fair value based on a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the MSRs is calculated without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which could magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

Note 76 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
The following table presents activity in the Corporation's goodwill by its reporting units and finite-lived and indefinite-lived intangible assets, other than MSRs, for the six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
(dollars in thousands)Balance
December 31, 2019
AdditionsAmortizationBalance
June 30, 2020
Amortization
Period
Goodwill – Wealth$20,412  $—  $—  $20,412  Indefinite
Goodwill – Banking156,991  —  —  156,991  Indefinite
Goodwill – Insurance6,609  —  —  6,609  Indefinite
Total Goodwill184,012  —  —  184,012  
Core deposit intangible4,598  —  (584) 4,014  10 years
Customer relationships11,820  —  (906) 10,914  5 to 20 years
Non-compete agreements911  —  (94) 817  5 to 10 years
Trade name1,651  —  (244) 1,407  3 to 5 years
Domain name151  —  —  151  Indefinite
Total Intangible Assets19,131  —  (1,828) 17,303  
Total Goodwill and Intangible Assets$203,143  $—  $(1,828) $201,315  
(dollars in thousands)Balance
December 31, 2018
 Additions Adjustments Amortization Balance
June 30, 2019
 Amortization
Period
Goodwill – Wealth$20,412
 $
 $
 $
 $20,412
 Indefinite
Goodwill – Banking156,991
 
 
 
 156,991
 Indefinite
Goodwill – Insurance6,609
 
 
 
 6,609
 Indefinite
Total Goodwill184,012
 
 
 
 184,012
  
Core deposit intangible5,906
 
 
 (655) 5,251
 10 years
Customer relationships13,607
 18
 
 (895) 12,730
 5 to 20 years
Non-compete agreements1,101
 
 
 (95) 1,006
 5 to 10 years
Trade name2,149
 
 
 (249) 1,900
 3 to 5 years
Domain name151
 
 
 
 151
 Indefinite
Favorable lease assets541
 
 (541) 
 
 
Total Intangible Assets23,455
 18
 (541) (1,894) 21,038
  
Total Goodwill and Intangible Assets$207,467
 $18
 $(541) $(1,894) $205,050
  



Management conducted its annual impairment tests for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of October 31, 20182019 using generally accepted valuation methods. Management determined that no0 impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets was identified as a result of the annual impairment analyses. Future impairment testing will be conducted each October 31, unless a triggering event occurs in the interim that would suggest possible impairment, in which case it would be tested as of the date of the triggering event. For the eightfive months ended June 30, 2019,2020, management determined there were no0 events that would necessitate impairment testing of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets. Management continues to monitor the economic environment as impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in the markets we serve and resulting effect on the Corporation's long-term forecast.

Note 87 Deposits
 
The following table details the components of deposits:
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Interest-bearing demand$910,441  $944,915  
Money market1,239,523  1,106,478  
Savings249,636  220,450  
Retail time deposits400,186  405,123  
Wholesale non-maturity deposits146,463  177,865  
Wholesale time deposits79,903  89,241  
Total interest-bearing deposits3,026,152  2,944,072  
Noninterest-bearing deposits1,217,496  898,173  
Total deposits$4,243,648  $3,842,245  
 June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
(dollars in thousands)   
Interest-bearing demand$745,134
 $664,749
Money market966,596
 862,644
Savings263,830
 247,081
Retail time deposits502,745
 542,702
Wholesale non-maturity deposits100,047
 55,031
Wholesale time deposits113,150
 325,261
Total interest-bearing deposits2,691,502
 2,697,468
Noninterest-bearing deposits940,911
 901,619
Total deposits$3,632,413
 $3,599,087








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Note 98 Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term FHLB Advances
 
A. Short-term borrowings
 
The Corporation’s short-term borrowings (original maturity of one year or less), which consist of funds obtained from overnight repurchase agreements with commercial customers, FHLB advances with original maturities of one year or less and overnight fed funds, are detailed below.
 
A summary of short-term borrowings is as follows:
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Repurchase agreements(1) – commercial customers
$12,798
 $22,717
Repurchase agreements(1) – commercial customers
$28,891  $10,819  
Short-term FHLB advances195,030
 229,650
Short-term FHLB advances—  482,400  
Total short-term borrowings$207,828
 $252,367
Total short-term borrowings$28,891  $493,219  
(1) Overnight repurchase agreements with no expiration date
 

The following table sets forth information concerning short-term borrowings:
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Balance at period-end$28,891  $207,828  $28,891  $207,828  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month end174,431  207,828  174,431  207,828  
Average balance outstanding during the period136,816  68,529  138,700  112,844  
Weighted-average interest rate:
As of the period-end0.10 %2.33 %0.10 %2.33 %
Paid during the period0.68 %2.09 %0.99 %2.32 %
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019��2018
Balance at period-end$207,828
 $227,059
 $207,828
 $227,059
Maximum amount outstanding at any month end207,828
 279,525
 207,828
 279,525
Average balance outstanding during the period68,529
 218,566
 112,844
 198,079
        
Weighted-average interest rate:       
As of the period-end2.33% 1.89% 2.33% 1.89%
Paid during the period2.09% 1.92% 2.32% 1.72%


Average balances outstanding during the year represent daily average balances and average interest rates represent interest expense divided by the related average balance.
 
B. Long-term FHLB Advances
 
As of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, the Corporation had $47.9$44.8 million and $55.4$52.3 million, respectively, of long-term FHLB advances (original maturities exceeding one year).
 
The following table presents the remaining periods until maturity of long-term FHLB advances:
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Within one year$28,104
 $28,105
Over one year through five years19,837
 27,269
Total$47,941
 $55,374

(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Within one year$4,861  $12,363  
Over one year through five years39,976  39,906  
Total$44,837  $52,269  
 
The following table presents rate and maturity information on FHLB advances and other borrowings: 
Maturity Range(1)
 
Weighted Average Rate(1)
 
Coupon Rate(1)
 Balance at
Maturity Range(1)
Weighted Average Rate(1)
Coupon Rate(1)
Balance at
DescriptionFrom   To From To June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
DescriptionFrom  ToFromToJune 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Bullet maturity – fixed rate7/29/2019 8/24/2021 1.79% 1.40% 2.13% $47,941
 $55,374
Bullet maturity – fixed rate12/9/202011/12/20211.73 %1.40 %2.13 %$44,837  $52,269  
 
(1) Maturity range, weighted average rate and coupon rate range refers to June 30, 20192020 balances.




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C. Other Borrowings Information
 
In connection with its FHLB borrowings, the Corporation is required to hold the capital stock of the FHLB. The amount of capital stock held was $14.7$4.5 million at June 30, 2019,2020, and $14.5$23.7 million at December 31, 2018.2019. The carrying amount of the FHLB stock approximates its redemption value.
 
The level of required investment in FHLB stock is based on the balance of outstanding borrowings the Corporation has from the FHLB. Although FHLB stock is a financial instrument that represents an equity interest in the FHLB, it does not have a readily determinable fair value. FHLB stock is generally viewed as a long-term investment. Accordingly, when evaluating FHLB stock for impairment, its value should be determined based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value.

The Corporation had a maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $1.61$1.83 billion as of June 30, 20192020 of which the unused capacity was $1.36$1.78 billion. In addition, there were $79.0$74.0 million in the overnight federal funds line available and $164.2$166.8 million of FRB discount window capacity.
 
Note 109 – Subordinated Notes
 
On December 13, 2017, BMBC completed the issuance of $70.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due 2027 (the “2027 Notes”) in an underwritten public offering. On August 6, 2015, BMBC completed the issuance of $30.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due 2025 (the “2025 Notes”) in a private placement transaction to institutional accredited investors. The net proceeds of both offerings increased Tier II regulatory capital at BMBC.
 
The following tables detail the subordinated notes, including debt issuance costs, as of June 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018:2019:
June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)Balance 
Rate(1)(2)
 Balance 
Rate(1)(2)
(dollars in thousands)Balance
Rate(1)(2)
Balance
Rate(1)(2)
Subordinated notes – due 2027$68,948
 4.25% $68,885
 4.25%Subordinated notes – due 2027$69,071  4.25 %$69,009  4.25 %
Subordinated notes – due 202529,668
 4.75
 29,641
 4.75
Subordinated notes – due 202529,723  4.75  29,696  4.75  
Total subordinated notes$98,616
   $98,526
  Total subordinated notes$98,794  $98,705  
 
(1) The 2027 Notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 4.25% from the date of issuance until and including December 14, 2022, and will thereafter bear interest at a variable rate that will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then-current three-month LIBOR rate plus 2.050% until December 15, 2027, or any early redemption date.
 
(2) The 2025 Notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 4.75% from the date of issuance until and including August 14, 2020, and will thereafter bear interest at a variable rate that will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then-current three-month LIBOR rate plus 3.068% until August 15, 2025, or any early redemption date.


Note 1110 – Junior Subordinated Debentures
 
In connection with the RBPI Merger, BMBC acquired Royal Bancshares Capital Trust I (“Trust I”) and Royal Bancshares Capital Trust II (“Trust II”) (collectively, the “Trusts”), which were utilized for the sole purpose of issuing and selling capital securities representing preferred beneficial interests. Although BMBC owns an aggregate of $774 thousand of the common securities of Trust I and Trust II, the Trusts are not consolidated into the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements as the Corporation is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of these entities. In connection with the issuance and sale of the capital securities, RBPI issued, and the Corporation assumed as a result of the RBPI Merger, junior subordinated debentures to the Trusts of $10.7 million each, totaling $21.4 million representing the Corporation’s maximum exposure to loss. The junior subordinated debentures incur interest at a coupon rate of 4.56%2.46% as of June 30, 2019.2020. The rate resets quarterly based on 3-month LIBOR plus 2.15%.
 
Each of Trust I and Trust II issued an aggregate principal amount of $12.5 million of capital securities initially bearing fixed and/or fixed/floating interest rates corresponding to the debt securities held by each trust to an unaffiliated investment vehicle and an aggregate principal amount of $387 thousand of common securities bearing fixed and/or fixed/floating interest rates corresponding to the debt securities held by each trust to the Corporation. As a result of the RBPI Merger, the Corporation has
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fully and unconditionally guaranteed all of the obligations of the Trusts, including any distributions and payments on liquidation or redemption of the capital securities.
 
The rights of holders of common securities of the Trusts are subordinate to the rights of the holders of capital securities only in the event of a default; otherwise, the common securities’ economic and voting rights are pari passu with the capital securities. The capital and common securities of the Trusts are subject to mandatory redemption upon the maturity or call of the junior subordinated debentures held by each. Unless earlier dissolved, the Trusts will dissolve on December 15, 2034. The junior subordinated debentures are the sole assets of Trusts, mature on December 15, 2034, currently and may be called at par by the Corporation. The Corporation records its investments in the Trusts’ common securities of $387 thousand each as investments in unconsolidated entities and records dividend income upon declaration by Trust I and Trust II.

Note 1211 – Operating Leases

On January 1, 2019, the Corporation adopted ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), “Leases”, as further explained in Note 2, Recent Accounting Pronouncements.

The Corporation’s operating leases consist of various retail branch locations and corporate offices. As of June 30, 2019,2020, the Corporation’s leases have remaining lease terms ranging from sixthree months to 2322 years including extension options that the Corporation is reasonably certain will be exercised.

The Corporation’s leases include fixed rental payments, and certain of our leases also include variable rental payments where lease payments may increase at pre-determined dates based on the change in the consumer price index. The Corporation’s lease agreements include gross leases as well as leases in which we make separate payments to the lessor for items such as the property taxes assessed on the property or a portion of the common area maintenance associated with the property. We have elected the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for all of our building leases. The Corporation also elected to not recognize right-of-use assets (“ROU assetsassets”) and lease liabilities for short-term leases, which consist of certain leases of the Corporation’s limited-hour retirement community offices.

As of June 30, 20192020 the Corporation’s ROU assets and related lease liabilities were $43.1$39.3 million and $47.4$43.7 million, respectively.

The components of lease expense were as follows:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
2020201920202019
(dollars in thousands)   (dollars in thousands)
Operating lease expense$1,333
 $2,663
Operating lease expense$1,198  $1,333  $2,396  $2,663  
Short term lease expense14
 29
Short term lease expense14  14  29  29  
Variable lease expense392
 810
Variable lease expense308  392  665  810  
Sublease income(7) (16)Sublease income(8) (7) (17) (16) 
Total lease expense$1,732
 $3,486
Total lease expense$1,512  $1,732  $3,073  $3,486  


Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands) 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
   Operating cash flows from operating leases$2,561
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities44,944

Six Months Ended
June 30,
 20202019
(dollars in thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
   Operating cash flows from operating leases$2,348  $2,561  
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities—  44,944  





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Maturities of operating lease liabilities under FASB ASC 842 “Leases” as of June 30, 20192020 are as follows:
 June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands) 
2019$2,613
20204,707
20214,484
20224,209
20234,061
2024 and thereafter41,862
Total lease payments61,936
Less: imputed interest14,543
Present value of operating lease liabilities$47,393

 June 30,
2020
(dollars in thousands)
2020$2,357  
20214,479  
20224,200  
20234,047  
20244,076  
2025 and thereafter37,308  
Total lease payments56,467  
Less: imputed interest12,774  
Present value of operating lease liabilities$43,693  

As of June 30, 2019,2020, the weighted-average remaining lease term, including extension options that the Corporation is reasonably certain will be exercised, for all operating leases is 14.5113.94 years.

Because we generally do not have access to the rate implicit in the lease, we utilize our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. The weighted average discount rate associated with operating leases as of June 30, 20192020 is 3.56%3.58%.

As of June 30, 2019,2020, the Corporation had not entered into any material leases that have not yet commenced.

Future minimum cash rent commitments from various operating leases under FASB ASC 840 “Leases” as of December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
December 31,
2018
2019$5,211
20204,700
20214,478
20224,203
20234,051
2024 and thereafter41,845
Total$64,488



Note 1312 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
Derivative financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. Management manages these risks as part of its asset and liability management process and through credit policies and procedures. Management seeks to minimize counterparty credit risk by establishing credit limits and collateral agreements and utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk that exists as part of its ongoing business operations. The derivative transactions entered into by the Corporation are an economic hedge of a derivative offerings to Bank customers. The Corporation does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
 

Customer Derivatives – Interest Rate Swaps. The Corporation enters into interest rate swaps with commercial loan customers and correspondent banks wishing to manage interest rate risk. The Corporation then enters into corresponding swap agreements with swap dealer counterparties to economically hedge the exposure arising from these contracts. The interest rate swaps with both the customers and third parties are not designated as hedges under FASB ASC 815 and are marked to market through earnings. As the interest rate swaps are structured to offset each other, changes to the underlying benchmark interest rates considered in the valuation of these instruments do not result in an impact to earnings; however, there may be fair value adjustments related to credit quality variations between counterparties, which may impact earnings as required by FASB ASC 820. As of June 30, 2019,2020, there were no fair value adjustments related to credit quality.

Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts. The Corporation enters into foreign exchange forward contracts (“FX forwards”) with customers to exchange one currency for another on an agreed date in the future at an agreed exchange rate. The Corporation then enters into corresponding FX forwards with swap dealer counterparties to economically hedge its exposure on the exchange rate component of the customer agreements. The FX forwards with both the customers and third parties are not designated as hedges under FASB ASC 815 and are marked to market through earnings. Exposure to gains and losses on these contracts increase or decrease over their respective lives as currency exchange and interest rates fluctuate. As the FX forwards are structured to offset each other, changes to the underlying term structure of currency exchange rates considered in the valuation of these instruments do not result in an impact to earnings; however, there may be fair value adjustments related to credit quality variations between counterparties, which may impact earnings as required by FASB ASC 820. As of June 30, 2019,2020, there were no fair value adjustments related to credit quality.

Risk Participation Agreements. The Corporation may enter into a risk participation agreement (“RPA”) with another institution as a means to assume a portion of the credit risk associated with a loan structure which includes a derivative instrument, in exchange for fee income commensurate with the risk assumed. This type of derivative is referred to as an “RPA sold.” In addition, in an effort to reduce the credit risk associated with an interest rate swap agreement with a borrower for whom the
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Corporation has provided a loan structured with a derivative, the Corporation may purchase an RPA from an institution participating in the facility in exchange for a fee commensurate with the risk shared. This type of derivative is referred to as an “RPA purchased.”

The following tables detail the derivative instruments as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
 Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
(dollars in thousands)
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments       
As of June 30, 2019:       
Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$527,942
 $44,256
 $527,942
 $44,101
FX forwards4,975
 105
 4,997
 82
RPAs sold
 
 4,895
 19
RPAs purchased34,981
 124
 
 
Total derivatives$567,898
 $44,485
 $537,834
 $44,202
As of December 31, 2018:       
Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$369,623
 $12,550
 $369,623
 $12,549
RPAs sold
 
 854
 2
RPAs purchased35,305
 71
 
 
Total derivatives$404,928
 $12,621
 $370,477
 $12,551

 Asset DerivativesLiability Derivatives
(dollars in thousands)Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments    
As of June 30, 2020:
Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$970,146  $143,339  $970,146  $143,339  
FX forwards3,528  36  4,116  107  
RPAs sold—  —  14,164  39  
RPAs purchased39,995  358  —  —  
Total derivatives$1,013,669  $143,733  $988,426  $143,485  
As of December 31, 2019:
Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$790,209  $47,627  $790,209  $47,627  
RPAs sold—  —  4,232  16  
RPAs purchased20,249  90  —  —  
Total derivatives$810,458  $47,717  $794,441  $47,643  
 
The Corporation has International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreements with third parties that requires a minimum dollar transfer amount upon a margin call. This requirement is dependent on certain specified credit measures. The amount of collateral posted with third parties at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 was $43.7$157.5 million and $8.8$63.8 million, respectively.respectively, and is comprised of a combination of cash and investment securities. The amount of collateral posted with third parties is deemed to be sufficient to collateralize both the fair market value change as well as any additional amounts that may be required as a result of a change in the specified credit measures. The aggregate fair value of all derivative financial instruments in a liability position with credit measure contingencies and entered into with third parties was $43.8$143.3 million and $11.5$46.7 million as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively.


Note 1413 – Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

The Corporation recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the Corporation would be more likely than not to sustain the position following an examination. For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement with the relevant tax authority.

The Corporation is subject to income taxes in the United States federal jurisdiction and multiple state jurisdictions. The Corporation is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examination by taxing authorities for years before 2015.2016.

The Corporation’s policy is to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax expense. NoNaN interest or penalties were accrued for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 or 2018.2019.

Note 1514 – Shareholders’ Equity
 
Dividend
 
On July 18, 2019,20, 2020, BMBC’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.26$0.27 per share payable September 1, 20192020 to shareholders of record as of August 1, 2019.3, 2020. During the second quarter of 2019,2020, the Corporation paid or accrued, as applicable, a regular quarterly dividend of $0.25$0.26 per share. This dividend totaled $5.2$5.3 million, based on outstanding shares and restricted stock units as of May 1, 2019April 30, 2020 of 20,404,17420,251,459 shares.




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S-3 Shelf Registration Statement and Offerings Thereunder

In May 2018, BMBC filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, SEC File No. 333-224849 (the “Shelf Registration Statement”). The Shelf Registration Statement allows BMBC to raise additional capital from time to time through offers and sales of registered securities consisting of common stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts, rights and units or units consisting of any combination of the foregoing securities. BMBC may sell these securities using the prospectus in the Shelf Registration Statement, together with applicable prospectus supplements, from time to time, in one or more offerings.

In addition, BMBC has in place a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (the “Plan”), which allows it to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of registered common stock. The Plan allows for the grant of a request for waiver (“RFW”) above the Plan’s maximum investment of $120 thousand per account per year. A RFW is granted based on a variety of factors, including BMBC’s current and projected capital needs, prevailing market prices of BMBC’s common stock and general economic and market conditions.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, BMBC did not issue any shares under the Plan. The Plan administrator conducted dividend reinvestments for Plan participants through open market purchases. No RFWs were approved during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.2020. No other sales of equity securities were executed under the Shelf Registration Statement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.2020.

Option Exercises and Vesting of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) and Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”)

In addition to shares that may be issued through the Plan, the Corporation also issues shares through the exercise of stock options and the vesting of RSUs and PSUs. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, 4,4752020, 338 shares and 34,075 shares, respectively, were issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options, increasing shareholders’ equity by $82 thousand and $622 thousand, respectively.$5 thousand. NaN shares were issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options during the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in shareholders’ equity related to the vesting of RSUs and PSUs, which is recognized over the vesting period through stock based compensation expense, was $875$624 thousand and $2.0$1.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.2020.
 
Stock Repurchases
 
On August 6, 2015, BMBC announced a stock repurchase program (the “2015 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,200,000 shares of BMBC’s common stock, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $40 million. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, 12,894 shares were repurchased under the 2015 Program at an average price of $36.35. As of June 30, 2019, there were no shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2015 Program.


On April 18, 2019, BMBC announced a new stock repurchase program (the “2019 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of BMBC's common stock. Under the 2019 Program, the Corporation may repurchase BMBC's common stock at any price, but the aggregate purchase price is not to exceed $45 million. The 2019 Program became effective in the second quarter of 2019 upon the completion of BMBC’s existing 2015 Program.2019. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, 28,476March 31, 2020, 207,201 shares were repurchased under the 2019 Program at an average price of $37.82.$34.99. No shares were repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2020. All share repurchases were accomplished in open market transactions. As of June 30, 2019,2020, the maximum number of shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2019 Program was 971,524,710,032, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $43.9$34.8 million.

In addition to the 2015 Program and 2019 Program, it is BMBC’s practice to retire shares to its treasury account upon the vesting of stock awards to certain officers in order to cover the statutory income tax withholdings related to such vestings.

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Note 1615 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Income

The following table details the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) income for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:

(dollars in thousands)
Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
 
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Balance, March 31, 2019$(2,010) $(1,268) $(3,278)
Other comprehensive income4,962
 16
 4,978
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952
 $(1,252) $1,700
      
Balance, March 31, 2018$(8,157) $(1,507) $(9,664)
Other comprehensive (loss)(1,512) (15) (1,527)
Balance, June 30, 2018$(9,669) $(1,522) $(11,191)


(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, March 31, 2020$10,569  $(1,700) $8,869  
Other comprehensive income127  23  150  
Balance, June 30, 2020$10,696  $(1,677) $9,019  
Balance, March 31, 2019$(2,010) $(1,268) $(3,278) 
Other comprehensive income4,962  16  4,978  
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952  $(1,252) $1,700  
(dollars in thousands)
Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
 
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Balance, December 31, 2018$(6,229) $(1,284) $(7,513)
Other comprehensive income9,181
 32
 9,213
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952
 $(1,252) $1,700
      
Balance, December 31, 2017$(2,861) $(1,553) $(4,414)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(6,808) 31
 (6,777)
Balance, June 30, 2018$(9,669) $(1,522) $(11,191)



(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, December 31, 2019$3,910  $(1,723) $2,187  
Other comprehensive income6,786  46  6,832  
Balance, June 30, 2020$10,696  $(1,677) $9,019  
Balance, December 31, 2018$(6,229) $(1,284) $(7,513) 
Other comprehensive income9,181  32  9,213  
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952  $(1,252) $1,700  

The following table details the amounts reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) to each component’s applicable income statement line, for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
  Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss  
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss Component
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Affected Income Statement Category
  2019 2018  
Unfunded pension liability:      
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
 $13
 $25
 Other operating expenses
Income tax effect (3) (5) Income tax expense
Net of income tax $10
 $20
 Net income

Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Affected Income Statement Category
 20202019 
Unfunded pension liability:
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$17  $13  Other operating expenses
Income tax effect(3) (3) Income tax expense
Net of income tax$14  $10  Net income

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Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Affected Income Statement Category
20202019 
 Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss  
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss Component
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 Affected Income Statement Category
 2019 2018  
Net unrealized gain on investment securities available for sale:     
Realization of gain on sale of investment securities available for sale $
 $(7) Net gain on sale of available for sale investment securities
Realization of gain on transfer of investment securities available for sale to trading 
 (417) Other operating income
Total 
 (424) 
Income tax effect 
 89
 Income tax expense
Net of income tax $
 $(335) Net income
     
Unfunded pension liability:     Unfunded pension liability:
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
 $24
 $50
 Other operating expenses
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$35  $24  Other operating expenses
Income tax effect (5) (10) Income tax expenseIncome tax effect(7) (5) Income tax expense
Net of income tax $19
 $40
 Net incomeNet of income tax$28  $19  Net income

(1) Accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost.

Note 1716 – Earnings per Common Share
 
Basic earnings per common share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into account the potential dilution that would occur if in-the-money stock options were exercised and converted into common shares and RSUs and PSUs were vested. Proceeds assumed to have been received on option exercises are assumed to be used to purchase shares of BMBC’s common stock at the average market price during the period, as required by the treasury stock method of accounting. The effects of stock options are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share in periods in which the effect would be antidilutive.
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)2019 2018 2019 2018
Numerator:    
 
Net income available to common shareholders$15,785
 $14,688
 $26,462
 $29,974
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares outstanding
20,144,651
 20,238,852
 20,156,509
 20,221,010
Effect of dilutive common shares99,758
 174,726
 99,960
 206,782
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
20,244,409
 20,413,578
 20,256,469
 20,427,792
Basic earnings per share$0.78
 $0.73
 $1.31
 $1.48
Diluted earnings per share0.78
 0.72
 1.31
 1.47
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of average dilutive earnings per share14,441
 1,422
 30,506
 2,495

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)2020201920202019
Numerator:
Net income available to common shareholders$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares outstanding
19,926,737  20,144,651  19,989,948  20,156,509  
Effect of dilutive common shares81,482  99,758  87,211  99,960  
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
20,008,219  20,244,409  20,077,159  20,256,469  
Basic earnings per share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  
Diluted earnings per share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of average dilutive earnings per share76,038  14,441  71,260  30,506  
 

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Note 1817 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 
All of the Corporation’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within noninterest income. The following table presents the Corporation’s noninterest income by revenue stream and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018.2019. Items outside the scope of ASC 606 are noted as such.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Banking Wealth
Management
 Consolidated Banking Wealth
Management
 Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Fees for wealth management services$
 $11,510
 $11,510
 $
 $10,658
 $10,658
Fees for wealth management services$—  $9,069  $9,069  $—  $11,510  $11,510  
Insurance commissions
 1,697
 1,697
 
 1,902
 1,902
Insurance commissions—  1,303  1,303  —  1,697  1,697  
Capital markets revenue(1)
1,489
 
 1,489
 2,105
 
 2,105
Capital markets revenue(1)
2,975  —  2,975  1,489  —  1,489  
Service charges on deposit accounts852
 
 852
 752
 
 752
Service charges on deposit accounts603  —  603  852  —  852  
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
553
 
 553
 475
 
 475
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
452  —  452  553  —  553  
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
752
 
 752
 528
 
 528
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
3,134  —  3,134  752  —  752  
Net gain on sale of OREO
 
 
 111
 
 111
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
316
 
 316
 510
 
 510
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
243  —  243  316  —  316  
Other operating income(2)
3,026
 26
 3,052
 2,976
 58
 3,034
Other operating income(2)
2,699  88  2,787  3,026  26  3,052  
Total noninterest income$6,988
 $13,233
 $20,221
 $7,457
 $12,618
 $20,075
Total noninterest income$10,106  $10,460  $20,566  $6,988  $13,233  $20,221  
 
(1) Not within the scope of ASC 606.
 
(2) Other operating income includes Visa debit card income, safe deposit box rentals, and rent income totaling $525$733 thousand and $610$525 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, which are within the scope of ASC 606.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Banking Wealth
Management
 Consolidated Banking Wealth
Management
 Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Fees for wealth management services$
 $21,902
 $21,902
 $
 $20,966
 $20,966
Fees for wealth management services$—  $20,237  $20,237  $—  $21,902  $21,902  
Insurance commissions
 3,369
 3,369
 
 3,595
 3,595
Insurance commissions—  2,836  2,836  —  3,369  3,369  
Capital markets revenue(1)
3,708
 
 3,708
 2,771
 
 2,771
Capital markets revenue(1)
5,336  —  5,336  3,708  —  3,708  
Service charges on deposit accounts1,660
 
 1,660
 1,465
 
 1,465
Service charges on deposit accounts1,449  —  1,449  1,660  —  1,660  
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
1,162
 
 1,162
 1,161
 
 1,161
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
913  —  913  1,162  —  1,162  
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
1,071
 
 1,071
 1,046
 
 1,046
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
3,916  —  3,916  1,071  —  1,071  
Net gain on sale of investment securities available for sale(1)

 
 
 7
 
 7
Net (loss) gain on sale of OREO(24) 
 (24) 287
 
 287
Net gain (loss) on sale of OREONet gain (loss) on sale of OREO148  —  148  (24) —  (24) 
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
727
 
 727
 941
 
 941
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
687  —  687  727  —  727  
Other operating income(2)
5,852
 47
 5,899
 7,270
 102
 7,372
Other operating income(2)
3,243  101  3,344  5,852  47  5,899  
Total noninterest income$14,156
 $25,318
 $39,474
 $14,948
 $24,663
 $39,611
Total noninterest income$15,692  $23,174  $38,866  $14,156  $25,318  $39,474  

(1) Not within the scope of ASC 606.
 
(2) Other operating income includes Visa debit card income, safe deposit box rentals, and rent income totaling $1.0$1.4 million and $1.1$1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, which are within the scope of ASC 606.


A description of the Corporation’s primary revenue streams accounted for under ASC 606 follows:
 
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Corporation earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Corporation fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are

earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Corporation satisfies the performance obligation.
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Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

Wealth Management Fees: The Corporation earns wealth management fee revenue from a variety of sources including fees from trust administration and other related fiduciary services, custody, investment management and advisory services, employee benefit account and IRA administration, estate settlement, tax service fees, shareholder service fees and brokerage.
 
Fees that are determined based on the market value of the assets held in their accounts are generally billed monthly or quarterly, in arrears, based on the market value of assets at the end of the previous billing period. Other related services that are based on a fixed fee schedule are recognized when the services are rendered. Fees that are transaction based, including trade execution services, are recognized at the point in time that the transaction is executed, i.e. the trade date.
 
Included in other assets on the balance sheet is a receivable for wealth management fees that have been earned but not yet collected.
 
Insurance Commissions: The Corporation earns commissions from the sale of insurance policies, which are generally calculated as a percentage of the policy premium, and contingent income, which is calculated based on the volume and performance of the policies held by each carrier. Obligations for the sale of insurance policies are generally satisfied at the point in time which the policy is executed and are recognized at the point in time in which the amounts are known and collection is reasonably assured. Performance metrics for contingent income are generally satisfied over time, not exceeding one year, and are recognized at the point in time in which the amounts are known and collection is reasonably assured.

Visa Debit Card Income: The Corporation earns income fees from debit cardholder transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder.
 
Gains/Losses on Sales of OREO: The Corporation records a gain or loss from the sale of OREO when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of an executed deed.
 
Note 1918 Stock-Based Compensation
 
A. General Information

BMBC permits the issuance of stock options, dividend equivalents, performance stock awards, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units or awards to employees and directors of the Corporation under several plans. The performance awards and restricted awards may be in the form of stock awards or stock units. Stock awards and stock units differ in that for a stock award, shares of restricted stock are issued in the name of the grantee, whereas a stock unit constitutes a promise to issue shares of stock upon vesting. The accounting for awards and units is identical. The terms and conditions of awards under the plans are determined by the Corporation’s Management Development and Compensation Committee.
 
Prior to April 25, 2007, all shares authorized for grant as stock-based compensation were limited to grants of stock options. On April 25, 2007, the shareholders approved BMBC’s “2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan” (the “2007 LTIP”) under which a total of 428,996 shares of BMBC’s common stock were made available for award grants. On April 28, 2010, the shareholders approved BMBC’s “2010 Long Term Incentive Plan” under which a total of 445,002 shares of BMBC’s common stock were made available for award grants, and on April 30, 2015, the shareholders approved an amendment and restatement of such plan (as amended and restated, the “2010 LTIP”) to, among other things, increase the number of shares available for award grants by 500,000 to 945,002.
 
In addition to the shareholder-approved plans mentioned in the preceding paragraph, BMBC periodically authorizes grants of stock-based compensation as inducement awards to new employees. This type of award does not require shareholder approval in accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4) of the NASDAQ listing rules.
 
The equity awards are authorized to be in the form of, among others, options to purchase BMBC’s common stock, RSUs and PSUs.
 
RSUs have a restriction based on the passage of time. The grant date fair value of the RSUs is based on the closing price on the date of the grant.
 
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PSUs have restrictions based on performance criteria and the passage of time. The performance criteria may be a market-based criteria measured by BMBC’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to the performance of the community bank index for the respective period. The fair value of the PSUs based on BMBC’s TSR relative to the performance of a designated peer group or the NASDAQ Community Bank Index is calculated using the Monte Carlo Simulation method. The performance criteria may also be based on a non-market-based criteria such as return on average equity relative to that designated peer group. The grant date fair value of these PSUs is based on the closing price of BMBC’s stock on the date of the grant. PSU grants may have a vesting percent ranging from 0% to 150%.


B. Other Stock Option Information
 
The following table provides information about options outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, March 31, 2020563  $21.32  $19.09  
Forfeited—  —  —  
Expired—  —  —  
Exercised—  —  —  
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020563  21.32  19.09  
 Shares Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, March 31, 201921,001
 $18.32
 $4.95
Forfeited
 
 
Expired
 
 
Exercised(4,475) 18.27
 4.42
Options outstanding, June 30, 201916,526
 18.33
 5.09

 Shares Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, December 31, 201850,601
 $18.28
 $4.68
Forfeited
 
 
Expired
 
 
Exercised(34,075) 18.25
 4.48
Options outstanding, June 30, 201916,526
 18.33
 5.09


SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, December 31, 2019901  $19.33  $16.78  
Forfeited—  —  —  
Expired—  —  —  
Exercised(338) 16.02  12.93  
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020563  21.32  19.09  

As of June 30, 20192020 there were no0 unvested options.
 
Proceeds, related tax benefits realized from options exercised and intrinsic value of options exercised were as follows for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018
Proceeds from exercise of stock options$82
 $115
 $622
 $1,107
Related tax benefit recognized18
 21
 155
 231
Net proceeds of options exercised$100
 $136
 $777
 $1,338
        
Intrinsic value of options exercised$86
 $99
 $738
 $1,098

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Proceeds from exercise of stock options$—  $82  $ $622  
Related tax benefit recognized—  18   155  
Net proceeds of options exercised$—  $100  $ $777  
Intrinsic value of options exercised$—  $86  $ $738  
 
The following table provides information about options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2019:2020:
(dollars in thousands, except share data and exercise price)Outstanding Exercisable
Number of shares16,526
 16,526
Weighted average exercise price$18.33
 $18.33
Aggregate intrinsic value$314
 $314
Weighted average remaining contractual term in years0.3
 0.3

(dollars in thousands, except share data and exercise price)OutstandingExercisable
Number of shares563  563  
Weighted average exercise price$21.32  $21.32  
Aggregate intrinsic value$ $ 
Weighted average remaining contractual term in years3.63.6


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C. Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units
 
The Corporation has granted RSUs and PSUs under the 2007 LTIP and 2010 LTIP and in accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4) of the NASDAQ listing standards.




RSUs
 
The compensation expense for the RSUs is measured based on the market price of the stock on the day prior to the grant date and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, the Corporation recognized $422$471 thousand and $898 thousand,$0.9 million, respectively, of expense related to the Corporation’s RSUs. As of June 30, 2019,2020, there was $3.7$2.8 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs. This cost will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.52 years.

During the first quarter of 2019, the Corporation adopted a voluntary Years of Service Incentive Program (the “Incentive Program”) which offers certain benefits to eligible employees who meet the Incentive Program requirements and voluntarily exit from service with the Corporation, the Bank or one of their subsidiaries. As part of the Incentive Program, the Corporation elected to remove the service requirement as an RSU vesting condition for employees who held RSUs and chose to participate in the Incentive Program. As a result, 3,494 RSUs were modified which resulted in $112 thousand of incremental expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

The following table details the RSUs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Number of Shares Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 Number of Shares Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balance107,635
 $38.14
 76,746
 $39.71
Granted30,618
 38.26
 67,308
 36.34
Vested(834) 25.65
 (3,134) 30.07
Forfeited(1,928) 36.70
 (5,429) 39.56
Ending balance135,491
 38.27
 135,491
 38.27

 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
 Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balance136,725  $38.02  115,466  $38.57  
Granted—  —  26,818  35.90  
Vested(6,799) 39.82  (11,772) 39.73  
Forfeited—  —  (586) 35.74  
Ending balance129,926  37.92  129,926  37.92  

PSUs

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, the Corporation recognized $453$153 thousand and $1.1$0.6 million, respectively, of expense related to the PSUs. As of June 30, 2019,2020, there was $3.8$2.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to PSUs. This cost will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.31.8 years.

 As part of the Incentive Program, the Corporation elected to remove the service requirement as a PSU vesting condition for employees who held PSUs and chose to participate in the Incentive Program. As a result, 8,208 PSUs were modified which resulted in $250 thousand of incremental expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

The following table details the PSUs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Number of Shares Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 Number of Shares Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balance159,797
 $35.58
 121,656
 $36.82
Granted22,714
 36.93
 69,109
 34.29
Vested
 
 
 
Forfeited(2,618) 38.17
 (10,872) 39.02
Ending balance179,893
 35.72
 179,893
 35.72

 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
 Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balance189,808  $37.31  136,271  $37.87  
Granted—  —  53,685  35.90  
Vested—  —  —  —  
Forfeited—  —  (148) 40.35  
Ending balance189,808  37.31  189,808  37.31  




Note 2019 Fair Value Measurement
 
FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FASB ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

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The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC Topic 820 are:

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and model derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.

Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
 
A. Assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis

A description of the valuation methodologies used for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. 

Investment Securities

The value of the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities, which include obligations of the U.S. government and its agencies, mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government- and U.S. government sponsored agencies, obligations of state and political subdivisions, corporate bonds and other debt securities are determined by the Corporation, taking into account the input of an independent third party valuation service provider. The third party’s evaluations are based on market data, utilizing pricing models that vary by asset and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information. For securities that do not trade on a daily basis, their pricing models apply available information such as benchmarking and matrix pricing. The market inputs normally sought in the evaluation of securities include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes (only obtained from market makers or broker/dealers recognized as market participants), issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data. For certain securities, additional inputs may be used or some market inputs may not be applicable. Inputs are prioritized differently on any given day based on market conditions. Management reviews, annually, the process utilized by its independent third-party valuation service provider. On a quarterly basis, management tests the validity of the prices provided by the third party by selecting a representative sample of the portfolio and obtaining actual trade results, or if actual trade results are not available, competitive broker pricing. On an annual basis, management evaluates, for appropriateness, the methodology utilized by the independent third-party valuation service provider.
 
U.S. Governmentgovernment agencies are evaluated and priced using multi-dimensional relational models and option adjusted spreads. State and municipal securities are evaluated on a series of matrices including reported trades and material event notices. Mortgage-backed securities are evaluated using matrix correlation to treasury or floating index benchmarks, prepayment speeds, monthly payment information and other benchmarks. Other available-for-sale investments are evaluated using a broker-quote based application, including quotes from issuers.
 
Interest Rate Swaps, FX Forwards, and Risk Participation Agreements 
 
The Corporation’s interest rate swaps, FX forwards, and RPAs are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. Prices of these instruments are obtained through an independent pricing source utilizing pricing information which may include market observed quotations for swaps, LIBOR rates, forward rates and rate volatility. When entering into a derivative contract, the Corporation is exposed to fair value changes due to interest rate movements, and the potential non-performance of our contract counterparty. The Corporation has developed a methodology to value the non-performance risk based on internal credit risk metrics and the unique characteristics of derivative instruments, which include notional exposure rather than principle at risk and interest payment netting. The results of this methodology are used to adjust the base fair value of the instrument for the potential counterparty credit risk.
 







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The following tables present the Corporation’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:

As of June 30, 2019       
(dollars in thousands)Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:       
U.S. Treasury securities$101
 $101
 $
 $
Obligations of U.S. government & agencies192,799
 
 192,799
 
Obligations of state & political subdivisions6,870
 
 6,870
 
Mortgage-backed securities348,975
 
 348,975
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations38,724
 
 38,724
 
Other investment securities650
 
 650
 
Total investment securities available for sale588,119
 101
 588,018
 
        
Investment securities trading:       
Mutual funds8,516
 8,516
 
 
        
Derivatives:       
Interest rate swaps44,256
 
 44,256
 
RPAs purchased124
 
 124
 
FX forwards105
 
 105
 
Total derivatives44,485
 
 44,485
 
        
     Total recurring fair value measurements$641,120
 $8,617
 $632,503
 $
2019:
As of December 31, 2018       
(dollars in thousands)Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:       
U.S. Treasury securities$200,013
 $200,013
 $
 $
Obligations of U.S. government & agencies195,855
 
 195,855
 
Obligations of state & political subdivisions11,332
 
 11,332
 
Mortgage-backed securities289,890
 
 289,890
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations39,252
 
 39,252
 
Other investment securities1,100
 
 1,100
 
Total investment securities available for sale737,442
 200,013
 537,429
 
        
Investment securities trading:       
Mutual funds7,502
 7,502
 
 
        
Derivatives:       
Interest rate swaps12,550
 
 12,550
 
RPAs purchased71
 
 71
 
Total derivatives12,621
 
 12,621
 
        
     Total recurring fair value measurements$757,565
 $207,515
 $550,050
 $

As of June 30, 2020    
(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:    
U.S. Treasury securities$100  $100  $—  $—  
Obligations of U.S. government & agencies114,149  —  114,149  —  
Obligations of state & political subdivisions4,583  —  4,583  —  
Mortgage-backed securities377,204  —  377,204  —  
Collateralized mortgage obligations25,873  —  25,873  —  
Corporate bonds8,022  —  8,022  —  
Other investment securities650  —  650  —  
Total investment securities available for sale530,581  100  530,481  —  
Investment securities trading:
Mutual funds7,801  7,801  —  —  
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps143,339  —  143,339  —  
RPAs purchased358  —  358  —  
FX forwards36  —  36  —  
Total derivatives143,733  —  143,733  —  
     Total recurring fair value measurements$682,115  $7,901  $674,214  $—  
As of December 31, 2019    
(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:    
U.S. Treasury securities$500,101  $500,101  $—  $—  
Obligations of U.S. government & agencies102,020  —  102,020  —  
Obligations of state & political subdivisions5,379  —  5,379  —  
Mortgage-backed securities366,002  —  366,002  —  
Collateralized mortgage obligations31,832  —  31,832  —  
Other investment securities650  —  650  —  
Total investment securities available for sale1,005,984  500,101  505,883  —  
Investment securities trading:
Mutual funds8,621  8,621  —  —  
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps47,627  —  47,627  —  
RPAs purchased90  —  90  —  
Total derivatives47,717  —  47,717  —  
     Total recurring fair value measurements$1,062,322  $508,722  $553,600  $—  
 
There have been no transfers between levels during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.2020.



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B. Assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis
 
Fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis to evaluate certain financial assets and financial liabilities in specific circumstances. Similarly, fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities such as foreclosed assets, OREO, intangible assets, nonfinancial assets and liabilities evaluated in a goodwill impairment analysis and other nonfinancial assets measured at fair value for purposes of assessing impairment. A description of the valuation methodologies used for financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below.
 
ImpairedCollateral-dependent Loans and Leases

Collateral-dependent loans and leases for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the sale of the collateral and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty are, in general, individually evaluated for credit losses. Management evaluates and values impairedcollateral-dependent loans and leases when management determines that foreclosure is probable or when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty at the timereporting date and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the loan is identified as impaired,operation or sale of the collateral, and the fair values of such loans and leases are estimated using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. Each loan’s collateral has a unique appraisal and management’s discount of the value is based on the factors unique to each impaired loan.loan or lease. The significant unobservable input in determining the fair value is management’s subjective discount on appraisals of the collateral securing the loan, which range from 10% - 50%. Collateral may consist of real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable and the value of these assets is determined based on the appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Corporation. Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, estimated costs to sell, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and the client’s business.
 
The Corporation has an appraisal policy in which an appraisal is obtained for a commercial loan at the point at which the loan either becomes nonperforming or is downgraded to a substandard or worse classification. For consumer loans, management obtains updated appraisals when a loan becomes 90 days past due or when it receives other information that may indicate possible impairment. Based on the appraisals obtained by the Corporation, a partial or full charge-off may be necessary. 

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”)
 
OREO consists of properties acquired as a result of foreclosures and deeds in-lieu-of foreclosure. Properties classified as OREO are reported at the lower of cost or fair value less cost to sell, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The Corporation did not have any OREO at June 30, 2020 or December 31, 2019.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
The model to value MSRs estimates the present value of projected net servicing cash flows of the remaining servicing portfolio based on various assumptions, including changes in anticipated loan prepayment rates, the discount rate, reflective of a market participant's required return on an investment for similar assets, and other market-based economic factors. All of these assumptions are considered to be unobservable inputs. Accordingly, MSRs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following tables present the Corporation’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
As of June 30, 2019       
(dollars in thousands)Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
MSRs$5,175
 $
 $
 $5,175
Impaired loans and leases16,861
 
 
 16,861
OREO155
 
 
 155
   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$22,191
 $
 $
 $22,191
As of December 31, 2018       
(dollars in thousands)Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
MSRs$6,277
 $
 $
 $6,277
Impaired loans and leases22,112
 
 
 22,112
OREO417
 
 
 417
   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$28,806
 $
 $
 $28,806

As of June 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
MSRs$3,440  $—  $—  $3,440  
Collateral-dependent loans and leases8,217  —  —  8,217  
   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$11,657  $—  $—  $11,657  


As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
MSRs$4,838  $—  $—  $4,838  
Impaired loans and leases15,311  —  —  15,311  
   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$20,149  $—  $—  $20,149  
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During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, a net decreasesdecrease and a net increase of $145$110 thousand and $2$122 thousand were recorded in the AllowanceACL on loans and leases as a result of adjusting the carrying value and estimated fair value of the impairedcollateral-dependent loans in the above tables.


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Note 2120 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
FASB ASC 825, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” requires disclosure of the fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate such value. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis are discussed above. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by management using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies, are based on the exit price notion. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other market value techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. The aggregate fair value amounts presented below do not represent the underlying value of the Corporation.

The carrying amount and fair value of the Corporation’s financial instruments are as follows:

 As of June 30, 2019 As of December 31, 2018 June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Level
(1)
 Carrying
Amount
 Fair Value Carrying
Amount
 Fair Value(dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Level(1)
Carrying
Amount
Fair ValueCarrying
Amount
Fair Value
Financial assets:        Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsLevel 1 $63,385
 $63,385
 $48,456
 $48,456
Cash and cash equivalentsLevel 1$464,521  $464,521  $53,931  $53,931  
Investment securities - available for saleSee Note 20 588,119
 588,119
 737,442
 737,442
Investment securities - available for saleSee Note 19530,581  530,581  1,005,984  1,005,984  
Investment securities - tradingSee Note 20 8,516
 8,516
 7,502
 7,502
Investment securities - tradingSee Note 197,801  7,801  8,621  8,621  
Investment securities – held to maturityLevel 2 10,209
 10,205
 8,684
 8,438
Investment securities – held to maturityLevel 212,592  12,995  12,577  12,661  
Loans held for saleLevel 2 6,333
 6,333
 1,749
 1,749
Loans held for saleLevel 24,116  4,116  4,249  4,249  
Net portfolio loans and leasesLevel 3 3,513,483
 3,509,533
 3,407,728
 3,414,921
Net portfolio loans and leasesLevel 33,667,191  3,564,380  3,666,711  3,596,268  
MSRsLevel 3 4,744
 5,175
 5,047
 6,277
MSRsLevel 33,440  3,440  4,450  4,838  
Interest rate swapsLevel 2 44,256
 44,256
 12,550
 12,550
Interest rate swapsLevel 2143,339  143,339  47,627  47,627  
FX forwardsLevel 2 105
 105
 
 
FX forwardsLevel 236  36  —  —  
RPAs purchasedLevel 2 124
 124
 71
 71
RPAs purchasedLevel 2358  358  90  90  
Other assetsLevel 3 44,507
 44,507
 43,641
 43,641
Other assetsLevel 337,137  37,137  52,908  52,908  
Total financial assets $4,283,781
 $4,280,258
 $4,272,870
 $4,281,047
Total financial assets$4,871,112  $4,768,704  $4,857,148  $4,787,177  
Financial liabilities:        Financial liabilities:
DepositsLevel 2 $3,632,413
 $3,631,844
 $3,599,087
 $3,594,123
DepositsLevel 2$4,243,648  $4,248,488  $3,842,245  $3,842,014  
Short-term borrowingsLevel 2 207,828
 207,828
 252,367
 252,367
Short-term borrowingsLevel 228,891  28,891  493,219  493,219  
Long-term FHLB advancesLevel 2 47,941
 47,951
 55,374
 54,803
Long-term FHLB advancesLevel 244,837  45,664  52,269  52,380  
Subordinated notesLevel 2 98,616
 99,187
 98,526
 100,120
Subordinated notesLevel 298,794  91,748  98,705  97,199  
Junior subordinated debenturesLevel 2 21,665
 24,385
 21,580
 31,176
Junior subordinated debenturesLevel 221,843  26,097  21,753  25,652  
Interest rate swapsLevel 2 44,101
 44,101
 12,549
 12,549
Interest rate swapsLevel 2143,339  143,339  47,627  47,627  
FX forwardsLevel 2 82
 82
 
 
FX forwardsLevel 2107  107  —  —  
RPAs soldLevel 2 19
 19
 2
 2
RPAs soldLevel 239  39  16  16  
Other liabilitiesLevel 3 46,350
 46,350
 60,847
 60,847
Other liabilitiesLevel 342,447  42,447  50,251  50,251  
Total financial liabilities $4,099,015
 $4,101,747
 $4,100,332
 $4,105,987
Total financial liabilities$4,623,945  $4,626,820  $4,606,085  $4,608,358  
 
(1) See Note 2019 in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements above for a description of hierarchy levels.
 

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Note 2221 – Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk, Contingencies and Concentration of Credit Risk

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The contractual amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Corporation has in particular classes of financial instruments.

The Corporation’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to the financial instrument of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet financial instruments.

Commitments to extend credit, which include unused lines of credit and unfunded commitments to originate loans, are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the agreement. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, and the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Total commitments to extend credit at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 were $738.9$826.3 million and $867.2$828.9 million, respectively. Management evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on a credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral varies but may include accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate, and income-producing commercial properties.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to a customer for a third party. Such standby letters of credit are issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is similar to that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The collateral varies, but may include accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and residential real estate for those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. The Corporation’s obligations under standby letters of credit as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 were $36.0$13.2 million and $21.2$20.7 million, respectively.

Contingencies

Legal Matters

In the ordinary course of its operations, BMBC and its subsidiaries are parties to various claims, litigation, investigations, and legal and administrative cases and proceedings. Such pending or threatened claims, litigation, investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings typically entail matters that are considered ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business. Claims for significant monetary damages may be asserted in many of these types of legal actions. Based on the information currently available, management believes it has meritorious defenses to the claims asserted against it in its currently outstanding legal proceedings and with respect to such legal proceedings, intends to continue to defend itself vigorously, litigating or settling cases according to management’s judgment as to what is in the best interests of the Corporation and its shareholders.

On a regular basis, liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings are assessed utilizing the latest information available. For those matters where it is probable that the Corporation will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, a liability may be recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These legal reserves may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on at least a quarterly basis. For other matters, where a loss is not probable or the amount or range of the loss is not estimable, legal reserves are not accrued. While the outcome of legal proceedings is inherently uncertain, based on information currently available, advice of counsel and available insurance coverage, management believes that the established legal reserves are adequate and the liabilities arising from legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of these matters, if unfavorable, may be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.




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Crusader Servicing Corporation (“Crusader”), which was an 80% owned subsidiary of Royal Bank America that was acquired by the Bank in the RBPI merger, along with the Bank as successor-in-interest to Royal Bank America, are defendants in the case captioned Snyder v. Crusader Servicing Corporation et al., Case No. 2007-01027, in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The case involves claims brought by a former Crusader shareholder in 2007 against Crusader, its former directors and remaining shareholders related, among other things, to a purported failure to pay amounts allegedly due to Snyder for his shares of Crusader stock. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter of 2019, on May 1, 2019, the Court rendered a decision against Crusader. Both sides have filed for appeal withThe matter was appealed, and on March 18, 2020, the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania returned an opinion reversing in part and Crusader is considering other strategic optionsaffirming in part the trial court's judgment. The effect of this was to vacate the initial judgment awarded by the trial court, and instead to require an appraisal process in accordance with respectCrusader's Shareholders' Agreement to this matter duringdetermine the pendencyvalue of the appeal.Mr. Snyder's shares. We do not believe that this ruling and theany monetary award if any, ultimately payable by Crusader will be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.

Indemnifications

In general, the Corporation does not sell loans with recourse, except to the extent that it arises from standard loan-sale contract provisions. These provisions cover violations of representations and warranties and, under certain circumstances, first payment default by borrowers. These indemnifications may include the repurchase of loans by the Corporation, and are considered customary provisions in the secondary market for conforming mortgage loan sales. Repurchases and losses have been rare and no provision is made for losses at the time of sale. There were no such repurchases for the three orand six months ended June 30, 2019.2020.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Corporation has a material portion of its loans in real estate-related loans. A predominant percentage of the Corporation’s real estate exposure, both commercial and residential, is in the Corporation’s primary trade area which includes portions of Delaware, Chester, Montgomery and Philadelphia counties in Southeastern Pennsylvania. Management is aware of this concentration and attempts to mitigate this risk to the extent possible in many ways, including the underwriting and assessment of borrower’s capacity to repay. See Note 54 – “Loans and Leases” for additional information.

Note 2322 – Segment Information
 
FASB Codification 280 – “Segment Reporting” identifies operating segments as components of an enterprise which are evaluated regularly by the Corporation’s chief operating decision maker, our Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Corporation has applied the aggregation criterion set forth in this codification to the results of its operations.
 
The Corporation’s Banking segment consists of commercial and retail banking. The Banking segment is evaluated as a single strategic unit which generates revenues from a variety of products and services. The Banking segment generates interest income from its lending (including leases) and investing activities and is dependent on the gathering of lower cost deposits from its branch network or borrowed funds from other sources for funding its loans, resulting in the generation of net interest income. The Banking segment also derives revenues from other sources including gains on the sale in available for sale investment securities, gains on the sale of residential mortgage loans, service charges on deposit accounts, cash sweep fees, overdraft fees, bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”) income and revenue associated with its Visa Check Card offering. Also included in the Banking segment are two subsidiaries of the Bank, KCMI Capital, Inc. and Bryn Mawr Equipment Financing, Inc., both of which provide specialized lending solutions to our customers.
 
The Wealth Management segment has responsibility for a number of activities within the Corporation, including trust administration, other related fiduciary services, custody, investment management and advisory services, employee benefits and IRA administration, estate settlement, tax services and brokerage. Bryn Mawr Trust of Delaware and Lau Associates areis included in the Wealth Management segment of the Corporation since they haveit has similar economic characteristics, products and services to those of the Wealth Management Division of the Corporation.Bank. Effective January 1, 2020, the business of Lau Associates LLC was transitioned into the Wealth Management Division of the Bank. BMT Investment Advisers, formed in May 2017, which serves as investment adviser to BMT Investment Funds, a Delaware statutory trust, is also reported under the Wealth Management segment. In addition, the Wealth Management Division oversees all insurance services of the Corporation, which are conducted through the Bank’s insurance subsidiary, BMT Insurance Advisors, Inc., and are reported in the Wealth Management segment.
 
The accounting policies of the Corporation are applied by segment in the following tables. The segments are presented on a pre-tax basis.
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The following tables detail the Corporation’s segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:

 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Net interest income$37,384  $ $37,385  $36,610  $ $36,611  
PCL on loans and leases4,302  —  4,302  1,627  —  1,627  
Net interest income after PCL on loans and leases33,082   33,083  34,983   34,984  
Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management services—  9,069  9,069  —  11,510  11,510  
Insurance commissions—  1,303  1,303  —  1,697  1,697  
Capital markets revenue2,975  —  2,975  1,489  —  1,489  
Service charges on deposit accounts603  —  603  852  —  852  
Loan servicing and other fees452  —  452  553  —  553  
Net gain on sale of loans3,134  —  3,134  752  —  752  
Other operating income2,942  88  3,030  3,342  26  3,368  
Total noninterest income10,106  10,460  20,566  6,988  13,233  20,221  
Noninterest expenses:
Salaries & wages11,699  5,227  16,926  12,295  4,743  17,038  
Employee benefits2,301  920  3,221  2,338  979  3,317  
Occupancy and bank premises2,535  498  3,033  2,608  517  3,125  
Amortization of intangible assets291  619  910  328  628  956  
Professional fees1,357  218  1,575  1,221  95  1,316  
Other operating expenses7,496  1,475  8,971  7,983  1,453  9,436  
Total noninterest expenses25,679  8,957  34,636  26,773  8,415  35,188  
Segment profit17,509  1,504  19,013  15,198  4,819  20,017  
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(177) 177  —  (125) 125  —  
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$17,332  $1,681  $19,013  $15,073  $4,944  $20,017  
% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations91.2 %8.8 %100.0 %75.3 %24.7 %100.0 %
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$5,221.7  $49.6  $5,271.3  $4,682.0  $54.6  $4,736.6  


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Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Banking 
Wealth
Management
 Consolidated Banking 
Wealth
Management
 Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Net interest income$36,610
 $1
 $36,611
 $37,315
 $1
 $37,316
Net interest income$73,716  $ $73,718  $74,255  $ $74,258  
Provision for loan and lease losses1,627
 
 1,627
 3,137
 
 3,137
Net interest income after loan loss provision34,983
 1
 34,984
 34,178
 1
 34,179
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases36,637  —  36,637  5,363  —  5,363  
Net interest income after PCL on loans and leasesNet interest income after PCL on loans and leases37,079   37,081  68,892   68,895  
Noninterest income:           Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management services
 11,510
 11,510
 
 10,658
 10,658
Fees for wealth management services—  20,237  20,237  —  21,902  21,902  
Insurance commissions
 1,697
 1,697
 
 1,902
 1,902
Insurance commissions—  2,836  2,836  —  3,369  3,369  
Capital markets revenue1,489
 
 1,489
 2,105
 
 2,105
Capital markets revenue5,336  —  5,336  3,708  —  3,708  
Service charges on deposit accounts852
 
 852
 752
 
 752
Service charges on deposit accounts1,449  —  1,449  1,660  —  1,660  
Loan servicing and other fees553
 
 553
 475
 
 475
Loan servicing and other fees913  —  913  1,162  —  1,162  
Net gain on sale of loans752
 
 752
 528
 
 528
Net gain on sale of loans3,916  —  3,916  1,071  —  1,071  
Net gain on sale of investment securities available for sale
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain on sale of OREO
 
 
 111
 
 111
Net gain (loss) on sale of OREONet gain (loss) on sale of OREO148  —  148  (24) —  (24) 
Other operating income3,342
 26
 3,368
 3,486
 58
 3,544
Other operating income3,930  101  4,031  6,579  47  6,626  
Total noninterest income6,988
 13,233
 20,221
 7,457
 12,618
 20,075
Total noninterest income15,692  23,174  38,866  14,156  25,318  39,474  
           
Noninterest expenses:           Noninterest expenses:
Salaries & wages12,295
 4,743
 17,038
 11,184
 5,056
 16,240
Salaries & wages23,558  10,357  33,915  28,070  9,869  37,939  
Employee benefits2,338
 979
 3,317
 1,922
 955
 2,877
Employee benefits4,898  1,823  6,721  5,510  1,973  7,483  
Occupancy and bank premises2,608
 517
 3,125
 2,235
 462
 2,697
Occupancy and bank premises5,051  997  6,048  5,340  1,037  6,377  
Amortization of intangible assets328
 628
 956
 385
 504
 889
Amortization of intangible assets583  1,245  1,828  655  1,239  1,894  
Professional fees1,221
 95
 1,316
 879
 53
 932
Professional fees2,454  489  2,943  2,384  252  2,636  
Other operating expenses7,983
 1,453
 9,436
 10,875
 1,326
 12,201
Other operating expenses16,732  2,867  19,599  15,252  3,331  18,583  
Total noninterest expenses26,773
 8,415
 35,188
 27,480
 8,356
 35,836
Total noninterest expenses53,276  17,778  71,054  57,211  17,701  74,912  
Segment profit15,198
 4,819
 20,017
 14,155
 4,263
 18,418
Segment (loss) profitSegment (loss) profit(505) 5,398  4,893  25,837  7,620  33,457  
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(125) 125
 
 (150) 150
 
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(355) 355  —  (248) 248  —  
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$15,073
 $4,944
 $20,017
 $14,005
 $4,413
 $18,418
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$(860) $5,753  $4,893  $25,589  $7,868  $33,457  
% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations75.3% 24.7% 100.0% 76.0% 24.0% 100.0%% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations(17.6)%117.6 %100.0 %76.5 %23.5 %100.0 %
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$4,682.0
 $54.6
 $4,736.6
 $4,339.3
 $54.9
 $4,394.2
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$5,221.7  $49.6  $5,271.3  $4,682.0  $54.6  $4,736.6  

 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
(dollars in thousands)Banking 
Wealth
Management
 Consolidated Banking 
Wealth
Management
 Consolidated
Net interest income$74,255
 $3
 $74,258
 $74,753
 $2
 $74,755
Provision for loan and lease losses5,363
 
 5,363
 4,167
 
 4,167
Net interest income after loan loss provision68,892
 3
 68,895
 70,586
 2
 70,588
Noninterest income:           
Fees for wealth management services
 21,902
 21,902
 
 20,966
 20,966
Insurance commissions
 3,369
 3,369
 
 3,595
 3,595
Capital markets revenue3,708
 
 3,708
 2,771
 
 2,771
Service charges on deposit accounts1,660
 
 1,660
 1,465
 
 1,465
Loan servicing and other fees1,162
 
 1,162
 1,161
 
 1,161
Net gain on sale of loans1,071
 
 1,071
 1,046
 
 1,046
Net gain on sale of investment securities available for sale
 
 
 7
 
 7
Net (loss) gain on sale of OREO(24) 
 (24) 287
 
 287
Other operating income6,579
 47
 6,626
 8,211
 102
 8,313
Total noninterest income14,156
 25,318
 39,474
 14,948
 24,663
 39,611
            
Noninterest expenses:           
Salaries & wages28,070
 9,869
 37,939
 22,340
 9,882
 32,222
Employee benefits5,510
 1,973
 7,483
 4,598
 1,987
 6,585
Occupancy and bank premises5,340
 1,037
 6,377
 4,811
 936
 5,747
Amortization of intangible assets655
 1,239
 1,894
 783
 985
 1,768
Professional fees2,384
 252
 2,636
 1,608
 72
 1,680
Other operating expenses15,252
 3,331
 18,583
 21,306
 2,558
 23,864
Total noninterest expenses57,211
 17,701
 74,912
 55,446
 16,420
 71,866
Segment profit25,837
 7,620
 33,457
 30,088
 8,245
 38,333
Intersegment (revenues) expenses*(248) 248
 
 (299) 299
 
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$25,589
 $7,868
 $33,457
 $29,789
 $8,544
 $38,333
% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations76.5% 23.5% 100.0% 77.7% 22.3% 100.0%
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$4,682.0
 $54.6
 $4,736.6
 $4,339.3
 $54.9
 $4,394.2

(1) Inter-segment revenues consist of rental payments, interest on deposits and management fees.

Wealth Management Segment Information
(dollars in millions)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,012.9  $16,548.1  
(dollars in millions)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$14,815.3
 $13,429.5


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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition
 
The following discussion describes the significant changes to the financial condition of the Corporation that have occurred during the first six months of 20192020 compared to the financial condition as of December 31, 2018.2019. In addition, this discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity and cash flows of the Corporation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, compared to the same periods in 2018.2019. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 (the “2018“2019 Annual Report”). Certain financial condition comparisons to the prior year and results of operations comparisons for the linked quarter are included for additional trend analysis.
 
SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Certain of the statements contained in this reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein may constitute forward-looking statements for the purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). As such, they are only predictionsandSuch forward-looking statements may involve known and unknown risks, uncertaintiesinclude financial and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation (the “Corporation”) to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-lookingprojections as well as statements include statements with respect toregarding the Corporation’s financial goals, future business plans, business prospects, credit quality, credit risk, reserve adequacy, liquidity, origination and sale of residential mortgage loans, mortgage servicing rights, the effect of changes in accounting standards, and market and pricing trends loss. The words “may,”“might, “might,” “would,”“could, “should,“will, “could,“likely, “will,“expect, “likely,” “possibly,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,”“estimate, “indicate,“plan, “estimate,“forecast, “target,“project, “potentially,” “promising,” “probably,” “outlook,” “predict,”“believe” “contemplate,” “continue,” “plan,” “strategy,” “forecast,” “project,” “annualized,” “are optimistic,” “are looking,” “are looking forward,” and “believe” or other similar expressions are intended tomay identify statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Persons reading this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are cautioned that such statements are only predictions and may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Corporation to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

The COVID-19 pandemic is adversely affecting us, our clients, counterparties, employees, and third party service providers, and the ultimate extent of the impacts on our business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity, and prospects is uncertain. Continued deterioration in general business and economic conditions, including further increases in unemployment rates, or turbulence in domestic or global financial markets could adversely affect our revenues and the values of our assets and liabilities, reduce the availability of funding, lead to a tightening of credit, and further increase stock price volatility, which could result in impairment to our goodwill in future periods.Changes to statutes, regulations, or regulatory policies or practices as a result of, or in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect us in substantial and unpredictable ways, including the potential adverse impact of loan modifications and payment deferrals implemented consistent with recent regulatory guidance. In addition, the Corporation’s actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated by the forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including without limitation:

local, regional, national and international economic conditions, their impact on us and our customers, and our ability to assess those impacts;
our need for capital;
reduced demand for our products and services, and lower revenues and earnings due to an economic recession;
lower earnings due to other-than-temporary impairment charges related to our investment securities portfolios or other assets;
changes in monetary or fiscal policy, or existing statutes, regulatory guidance, legislation or judicial decisions, including those concerning banking, securities. insurance or taxes, that adversely affect our business, the financial services industry as a whole, the Corporation, or our subsidiaries individually or collectively;
changes in the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs;
effectiveness of capital management strategies and activities;
changes in estimatesuncertainty relating to the LIBOR calculation process and potential phasing out of future reserve requirements based upon LIBOR after 2021;
the periodic review thereof under relevant regulatory and accounting requirements;
othereffect of changes in accounting requirementspolicies and practices or interpretations;
accounting standards, as may be adopted from time-to-time by bank regulatory agencies, the accuracySEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the FASB or other accounting standards setters, including ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of assumptions underlyingCredit Losses on Financial Instruments,” commonly referenced as the establishment of provisions for loanCurrent Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) model, which has changed how we estimate credit losses and lease losses, estimatesmay result in further increases in the valuerequired level of collateral, and various financial assets and liabilities;our allowance for credit losses;

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inflation, securities market and monetary fluctuations, including changes in the market values of financial assets and the stability of particular securities markets;
changes in interest rates, spreads on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and interest rate sensitivity;
uncertainty relating to the LIBOR calculation process and potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2021;
prepayment speeds, loan originations and credit losses;
changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights;
sources of liquidity and financial resources in the amounts, at the times, and on the terms required to support our future business;

possible credit-related impairments of securities held by us;
results of examinations by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve BoardSystem (the “Federal Reserve”) of the Corporation, or its subsidiaries, including the possibility that such regulator may, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for loan losses or to write down assets, or restrict our ability to: engage in new products or services; engage in future mergers or acquisitions; open new branches; pay future dividends; or otherwise take action, or refrain from taking action, in order to correct activities or practices that the Federal Reserve believes may violate applicable law or constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice;
variances in common stock outstanding and/or volatility in common stock price;
fair value of and number of stock-based compensation awards to be issued in future periods;
risks related to our past or future, if any, mergers and acquisitions, including, but not limited to: reputational risks; client and customer retention risks; diversion of management’s time for integration-related issues; integration may take longer than anticipated or cost more than expected; anticipated benefits of the merger or acquisition, including any anticipated cost savings or strategic gains, may take longer or be significantly harder to achieve, or may not be realized;
deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and business disruption following a merger or acquisition, including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, customers, and/or suppliers may be greater than expected;
the credit risks of lending activities and overall quality of the composition of acquired loan, lease and securities portfolio;
our success in continuing to generate new business in our existing markets, as well as identifying and penetrating targeted markets and generating a profit in those markets in a reasonable time;
our ability to continue to generate investment results for customers or introduce competitive new products and services on a timely, cost-effective basis, including investment and banking products that meet customers’ needs;
changes in consumer and business spending, borrowing and savings habits and demand for financial services in the relevant market areas;
extent to which products or services previously offered (including but not limited to mortgages and asset back securities) require us to incur liabilities or absorb losses not contemplated at their initiation or origination;
rapid technological developments and changes;
technological systems failures, interruptions and security breaches, internally or through a third-party provider, could negatively impact our operations, customers and/or reputation;
competitive pressure and practices of other commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage companies, finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money-market and mutual funds and other institutions operating in our market areas and elsewhere, including institutions operating locally, regionally, nationally and internationally, together with such competitors offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer and the internet;
protection and validity of intellectual property rights;
reliance on large customers;
technological, implementation and cost/financial risks in contracts;
the outcome of pending and future litigation and governmental proceedings;
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any extraordinary events (such as natural disasters, global health risks or pandemics, acts of terrorism, wars or political conflicts);, including the COVID-19 pandemic, and the effects of the economic and business environments in which we operate, including our credit quality and business operations, as well as the impact on general economic and financial market conditions;
ability to retain key employees and members of senior management;
changes in relationships with employees, customers, and/or suppliers;
the ability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us and our subsidiaries;
our need for capital, or our ability to control operating costs and expenses or manage loan and lease delinquency rates;
other material adverse changes in operations or earnings; and
our success in managing the risks involved in the foregoing.


All written or oral forward-looking statements attributed to the Corporation are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors, risks, and uncertainties set forth in the foregoing cautionary statements, along with those set forth under the caption titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 1214 of the 2018Corporation's 2019 Annual Report. All forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report and the documents incorporated by reference herein are based upon the Corporation’s beliefs and assumptions as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Corporation assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether the result of new information, future events, uncertainties or otherwise, as of any future date. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements discussed in this Quarterly Report or incorporated documents. For a complete discussion of the assumptions, risks and uncertainties related to our business, you are encouraged to review our filings with the SEC, including our 2019 Annual Report, as updated by our quarterly or other reports subsequently filed with the SEC.
 
Brief History of the Corporation
 
The Bryn Mawr Trust Company (the “Bank”) received its Pennsylvania banking charter in 1889 and is a member of the Federal Reserve System. In 1986, Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation (“BMBC”, together with its direct and indirect subsidiaries, the “Corporation”) was formed and the Bank became a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMBC. The Bank and BMBC are headquartered in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, a western suburb of Philadelphia. The Corporation offers a full range of personal and business banking services, consumer and commercial loans, equipment leasing, mortgages, insurance and wealth management services, including investment management, trust and estate administration, retirement planning, custody services, and tax planning and preparation from 43 banking locations, five wealth management offices and two insurance and risk management locations in the following counties: Montgomery, Chester, Delaware, Philadelphia, and Dauphin Counties in Pennsylvania; New Castle County in Delaware; and Mercer and Camden Counties in New Jersey. The common stock of BMBC trades on the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) under the symbol BMTC.
 
The Corporation operates in a highly competitive market area that includes local, national and regional banks as competitors along with savings banks, credit unions, insurance companies, trust companies, registered investment advisors and mutual fund families. BMBC and its subsidiaries are regulated by many agencies including the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), NASDAQ, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia (the “FRB”) and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities. The goal of the Corporation is to become the preeminent community bank and wealth management organization in the Philadelphia area.

Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates
 
The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation conform withto U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). All inter-companysignificant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation and certain reclassifications are madeprior-period amounts have been reclassified when necessary in order to conform to current period presentation. In preparing the previous year’s financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the current year’s presentation.reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the balance sheets and revenues and expenditures for the periods presented. Therefore, actual results could differ from these estimates. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Corporation is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the balance sheets and revenues and expenditures for the periods presented. However, there are uncertainties inherent in making these estimates and actual results could differ from these estimates. The Corporation has identified certain areas that require estimates and assumptions, which include the allowance for loancredit losses (“ACL”) on loans and lease losses (the “Allowance”leases, the ACL on Off-Balance Sheet (“OBS”), Credit Exposures, the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, the fair value of investment securities, the fair value of derivative financial instruments, and the valuation of mortgage servicing rights, deferred tax assets and liabilities, benefit plans and stock-based compensation. The Corporation’s derivative financial instruments are not exchange-traded and therefore are valued utilizing models that use as their basis readily observable market parameters, specifically the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) swap curve, and are classified within Level 2
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compensation. In addition, certain assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).circumstances.

These criticalOn January 1, 2020, ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses), commonly referenced as the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) became effective for the Corporation. CECL has changed the way we estimate credit losses for loans and leases, including off-balance sheet (“OBS”) credit exposures for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020. For more information regarding the CECL standard, see Note 2, “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in the accompanying Unaudited Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As a result, management has identified the accounting policies along with other significantand estimates related to the ACL on loans and leases that, due to the inherent judgments and assumptions and the potential sensitivity of the financial statements to those judgments and assumptions, are critical to an understanding of our financial statements. We believe that the judgments, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements are appropriate. For a further description of our accounting policies, are presented in Footnotesee Note 1, – Summary“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Notes to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20182019 Annual Report.Report, as well as Note 1, “Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies,” in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases
Recent Acquisitions
The ACL on loans and Expansionsleases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

On May 1, 2018, BMT Insurance Advisors, Inc. acquired Domenick & Associates, a full-service insurance agency established in 1993The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and headquartered in Philadelphia. Domenick & Associates has a specialty niche with nonprofitleases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and social service organizations which aligns well with our banking and wealth management solutions in these specialty service areas. This acquisition furthers our objectiveleases portfolio. The amount of pursuing strategic growth opportunities to enhance, broaden, and diversify our revenue streams.

On December 15, 2017 (the “Effective Date”), the merger of Royal Bancshares of Pennsylvania, Inc. (“RBPI”) with and into BMBC (collectively, the “RBPI Merger”),expense and the mergercorresponding level of Royal Bank AmericaACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries. For further information on the ACL on loans and leases, see Note 4 - Loans and Leases in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and intoleases and the Bank, were completed. Consideration totaled $138.7 million, comprisedmeasurement of 3,101,316 sharesexpected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of BMBC’s common stock,loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the assumptionamount of 140,224 warrantsexpected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to purchase BMBC common stock, valuedbe uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.

When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at $1.9 million, $112 thousandthe loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the cash-outestimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of certain optionsa loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and $7 thousand cashleases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in lieu of fractional shares. Includingthat status until all principal and interest payments are current and the effects of any measurement period adjustmentsprospects for future payments in accordance with ASC 805-10, the RBPI Merger initially added $566.2 millionloan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans $121.6 millionand leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments
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twelve new branchesand curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a loan production office. The acquisitionweighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of RBPI expandedthe reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s footprint within Montgomery, Chester, Berks and Philadelphia Countiesfirst-party loss history does not result in Pennsylvaniaestimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as Camdenfor changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and Mercer Counties in New Jersey.forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the CECL model, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of June 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which historic loss rates are used is dependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the WARM methodology as of June 30, 2020 included leases and commercial and industrial loans.
 
Impact of COVID-19

In additionthe first quarter of 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in authorities implementing numerous measures attempting to contain the RBPI Merger,spread and impact of COVID-19. Our banking products and services are delivered primarily in Southeastern Pennsylvania, Southern and Central New Jersey, and Delaware, each of which had a stay at home order in place and had closed all non-essential businesses during a period of the second quarter of 2020.

To address the economic impact in the U.S., in March and April 2020, the President signed into law four economic stimulus packages to provide relief to businesses and individuals, including the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act). Among other measures, the CARES Act created funding for the Small Business Administration (SBA) Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), which provides loans to small businesses to keep their employees on payroll and make other eligible payments. The original funding for the PPP was fully allocated by mid-April 2020, with additional funding made available on April 24, 2020 under the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act.

On April 9, 2020, the Federal Reserve took additional steps to bolster the economy by providing additional funding sources for small and mid-sized businesses as well as for state and local governments as they work through cash flow stresses caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the Federal Reserve has taken other steps to provide fiscal and monetary stimuli, including reducing the federal funds rate and the interest rate on the Federal Reserve’s discount window, and implementing programs to promote liquidity in certain securities markets. The Federal Reserve, along with other U.S. banking regulators, has also issued interagency guidance to financial institutions that are working with borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

We participated in the PPP and during the second quarter of 2020 originated 1,866 loans with a recorded investment of $307.9 million. Recognizing the significance of operational risk that this portfolio poses, and the continued complexity and uncertainty surrounding evolving regulatory pronouncements regarding various aspects of the PPP, management reviewed several options for continued servicing of the PPP loan portfolio through forgiveness and beyond. After thoughtful consideration, management decided that it is in the best interests of both the Bank and our PPP borrowers that the loans be serviced by an organization that has continuedthe servicing infrastructure in place to execute onsupport the significant volume and short timeframe involved in the complex and evolving PPP forgiveness process. In that regard, in late June the Bank sold substantially all of its strategies of diversificationPPP loans to The Loan Source, Inc., which, together with its servicing partner, ACAP SME, LLC, have taken over the forgiveness and acquiring and/or establishing specialty offices in strategically targeted areas where management believes there to be a high demandongoing servicing process for the Bank’s products and services. On May 24, 2017,PPP loans. In connection with the Bank completed its acquisition of Hirshorn Boothby, a full-service insurance agency established in 1931 and headquartered in the Chestnut Hill section of Philadelphia. Hirshorn Boothby was immediately merged into the Bank’s existing insurance subsidiary, BMT Insurance Advisors, Inc., formerly known as Powers Craft Parker and Beard, Inc., expanding the footprint of this growing segment.
On May 12, 2017,sale, the Corporation establishedrecognized a wealth management-focused office in Princeton, New Jersey which complements$2.4 million gain on the already-established presence in central New Jersey that was acquired in the RBPI Merger.
Beginningsale of approximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2017,2020. The remaining loans within the Bank’s Capital Markets department commenced operations focusingBank's PPP portfolio were sold in the third quarter of 2020 and did not result in a material impact on providing risk management servicesour Consolidated Financial Statements. Also, the Corporation recognized $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees during the second quarter of 2020, which is included within interest and fees on loans and leases on the Consolidated Statement of Income.
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To provide relief from the economic impacts of COVID-19, the Corporation has offered assistance to addressour commercial, consumer and small business clients by waiving fees for early CD redemptions, overdrafts, and minimum deposit balance requirements, as well as implemented consumer and commercial loan modification programs.

The Corporation’s modification program for consumer credit products includes a six-month deferral of principal and interest, with interest continuing to accrue on unpaid principal. Upon completion of the needsdeferral period, resumed payments will be applied to the interest accrued during the deferral period, followed by principal and interest payments through the extended maturity date. As of its commercial customer base. These capital markets capabilities enableJune 30, 2020, 209 consumer loans in the amount of $48.3 million were within their deferral periods under the program. As the Bank continues to offer hedging toolsreceive and process applications, management expects additional modifications under the program.

The Corporation’s modification programs for qualified commercial customersloan and lease products include a three- or six-month deferral of principal and interest or a three- or six-month period of interest-only payments, with interest continuing to accrue on unpaid principal. Upon completion of the deferral period, resumed payments will be applied to the interest accrued during the deferral period, followed by principal and interest payments through the usecontractual maturity date. As of interest rate swapsJune 30, 2020 1,532 commercial loans and options designed to mitigateleases in the interest rate risk on variable rate loans. This interest rate hedging offering allowsamount of $721.9 million were within their deferral periods under the program. As the Bank continues to participatereceive and leadprocess applications, management expects additional modifications under the program.

Based on the provisions of the CARES Act, short-term COVID-19 related modifications to consumer and commercial loans that were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 are exempt from TDR classification under GAAP. In addition, the bank regulatory agencies issued interagency guidance stating that COVID-19 related short-term modifications (i.e., six months or less) granted to consumer or commercial loans that were less than 30 days past due as of the loan modification program implementation date are not considered TDRs. For more information, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies and Note 4 –Loans and Leases to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

As discussed in largermore detail below, we recorded an increase in PCL and longer-dated credits without incurring additional interest rate risk. Additional services will focusACL on assisting qualified customersloans and leases, both of which were driven by the current and forward-looking adverse economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Due to the high degree of uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, the full extent of COVID-19’s effects on our business, operations or the economy as a whole are not yet known. However, the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to have a complex and significant adverse impact on the economy, the banking industry and the Corporation in hedging their foreign exchange riskfuture fiscal periods. For more information on how the risks related to COVID-19 may adversely affect our business, results of operations and meeting their trade finance needs through enhanced international services capabilities.financial condition, see Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors.


Executive Overview 

The following items highlight the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to the same period in 2018,2019, and the changes in its financial condition as of June 30, 20192020 as compared to December 31, 2018.2019. More detailed information related to these highlights can be found in the sections that follow.

Effective January 1, 2020, the Corporation adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which replaces the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology. The Corporation adopted ASC 326 using the modified retrospective approach method for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and OBS credit exposures. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020 are presented under ASC 326 while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with previously applicable GAAP. In conjunction with the adoption of CECL, the Corporation has revised its segmentation to align with the methodology applied in determining the ACL for loans and leases under CECL, which is based on federal call report codes which classify loans based on the primary collateral supporting the loan. Segmentation prior to the adoption of CECL was based on product type or purpose. As such, certain reclassifications were made to conform prior-period amounts to current period presentation. For more information, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Three Month Results of Operations

Net income attributable to the Corporation was $15.0 million, or $0.75 diluted earnings per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was $15.8 million, an increase of $1.1 million2020 as compared to $14.7$15.8 million, or $0.78 diluted earnings per share for the same period in 2018. Diluted earnings per share was $0.78 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to $0.72 for the same period in 2018.2019.

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Return on average equity (“ROAE”) and return on average assets (“ROAA”) for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 were 10.89%10.07% and 1.36%1.16%, respectively, as compared to ROAE and ROAA of 11.03%10.89% and 1.36% respectively, for the same period in 2018.2019.

Tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $687increased $741 thousand, or 1.8%2.0%, to $36.7$37.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to $37.4$36.7 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

Provision for loancredit losses (“PCL”) on loans and lease losses (the “Provision”)leases of $1.6$4.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 was a decreasean increase of $1.5$2.7 million from the $3.1$1.6 million ProvisionPCL on loans and leases recorded for the same period in 2018.2019.

Noninterest income of $20.2$20.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 increased $146$345 thousand as compared to $20.1$20.2 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

Fees for wealth management servicesCapital markets revenue of $11.5$3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 increased $852 thousand$1.5 million as compared to the same period in 2018. Insurance2019. Fees for wealth management services and insurance commissions and capital markets revenue of $1.7$9.1 million and $1.5$1.3 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $205 thousand$2.4 million and $616$394 thousand, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2018.2019.

Noninterest expense of $35.2$34.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $648$552 thousand, from $35.8$35.2 million for the same period in 2018.2019.






Six Month Results of Operations

Net income attributable to the Corporation for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 was $26.5$3.9 million, a decrease of $3.5$22.6 million as compared to $30.0$26.5 million for the same period in 2018.2019. Diluted earnings per share was $1.31$0.19 for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 as compared to $1.47$1.31 for the same period in 2018.2019.

ROAE and ROAA for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 were 9.25%1.28% and 1.16%0.15%, respectively, as compared to 11.49%9.25% and 1.41%1.16% respectively, for the same period in 2018.2019.

Tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $431$595 thousand, or 0.6%0.8%, to $74.5$73.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to $74.9$74.5 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

The ProvisionPCL on loans and leases of $5.4$36.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 was an increase of $1.2$31.2 million from the $4.2$5.4 million ProvisionPCL on loans and leases recorded for the same period in 2018.2019.

Noninterest income of $39.5$38.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $137$608 thousand as compared to $39.6$39.5 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

Fees for wealth management services and capitalCapital markets revenue of $21.9 million, and $3.7 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased $936 thousand and $937 thousand, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2018. Insurance commissions of $3.4$5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 increased $1.6 million as compared to the same period in 2019. Fees for wealth management services of $20.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $226$1.7 million as compared to the same period in 2019. Insurance commissions of $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $533 thousand as compared to the same period in 2018.2019.

Noninterest expense of $74.9$71.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased $3.02020 decreased $3.8 million, from $71.9$74.9 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

Changes in Financial Condition

Total assets of $4.74$5.27 billion as of June 30, 20192020 increased $84.1$8.1 million from $4.65$5.26 billion as of December 31, 2018.2019.

Total shareholders’ equity of $590.2$603.7 million as of June 30, 2019 increased $25.52020 decreased $8.5 million from $564.7$612.2 million as of December 31, 2018.2019.

Total portfolio loans and leases as of June 30, 20192020 were $3.53$3.72 billion, an increase of $107.5$32.9 million from $3.43$3.69 billion as of December 31, 2018.2019.

Total non-performing loans and leases of $12.2$8.4 million represented 0.34%0.23% of portfolio loans and leases as of June 30, 20192020 as compared to $12.8$10.6 million, or 0.37%0.29% of portfolio loans and leases as of December 31, 2018.2019.

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The $21.2$55.0 million Allowance,ACL on loans and leases, as of June 30, 2019,2020, represented 0.60%1.48% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to $19.4$22.6 million or 0.57%0.61% of portfolio loans and leases as of December 31, 2018.2019.

Total deposits of $3.63$4.24 billion as of June 30, 20192020 increased $33.3$401.4 million from $3.60$3.84 billion as of December 31, 2018.2019.

Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage as of June 30, 20192020 were $14.82$17.01 billion, an increase of $1.39$464.8 million from $16.55 billion from $13.43 billionas of December 31, 2018.2019.


Key Performance Ratios
 
Key financial performance ratios for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are shown in the table below:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2019 2018 2019 2018 2020201920202019
Return on average equity10.89% 11.03% 9.25% 11.49%Return on average equity10.07 %10.89 %1.28 %9.25 %
Return on average assets1.36
 1.36
 1.16
 1.41
Return on average assets1.16  1.36  0.15  1.16  
Tax-equivalent net interest margin3.55
 3.81
 3.65
 3.87
Tax-equivalent net interest margin3.22  3.55  3.30  3.65  
Equity to assets ratioEquity to assets ratio11.49  12.50  12.07  12.54  
Basic earnings per share$0.78
 $0.73
 $1.31
 $1.48
Basic earnings per share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  
Diluted earnings per share0.78
 0.72
 1.31
 1.47
Diluted earnings per share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  
Dividends paid or accrued per share0.26
 0.22
 0.51
 0.44
Dividends paid or accrued per share0.26  0.25  0.52  0.50  
Dividends paid or accrued per share to net income per basic common share33.3% 30.1% 38.9% 29.7%Dividends paid or accrued per share to net income per basic common share34.7 %32.1 %273.7 %38.2 %
 
The following table presents certain key period-end balances and ratios as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Book value per share$29.31
 $28.01
Book value per share$30.29  $30.42  
Allowance as a percentage of portfolio loans and leases0.60% 0.57%
ACL on loans and leases as a percentage of portfolio loans and leasesACL on loans and leases as a percentage of portfolio loans and leases1.48 %0.61 %
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets11.12
 10.92
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets11.27  11.42  
Loan to deposit ratio97.3
 95.2
Loan to deposit ratio87.7  96.0  
Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$14,815.3
 $13,429.5
Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,012.9  $16,548.1  
Portfolio loans and leases3,534.7
 3,427.2
Portfolio loans and leases3,722.2  3,689.3  
Total assets4,736.6
 4,652.5
Total assets5,271.3  5,263.3  
Total shareholders’ equity590.2
 564.7
Total shareholders’ equity603.7  612.2  
 
The following sections discuss, in greater detail, the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to the same period in 2018,2019, and the changes in its financial condition as of June 30, 20192020 as compared to December 31, 2018.2019.


Recent DevelopmentsOther Matters

Crusader Servicing Corporation (“Crusader”), which was an 80% owned subsidiary of Royal Bank America that was acquired by the Bank in the RBPI merger, along with the Bank as successor-in-interest to Royal Bank America, are defendants in the case captioned Snyder v. Crusader Servicing Corporation et al., Case No. 2007-01027, in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The case involves claims brought by a former Crusader shareholder in 2007 against Crusader, its former directors and remaining shareholders related, among other things, to a purported failure to pay amounts allegedly due to Snyder for his shares of Crusader stock. On May 1, 2019, the Court rendered a decision in favor of Snyder and ordered Crusader to pay Snyder the amount of $2,190,000 plus interest at the rate of 6% from December 1, 2006. Both sides have filed for appeal withThe matter was appealed, and on March 18, 2020, the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania returned an opinion reversing in part and Crusader is considering other strategic optionsaffirming in part the trial court's judgment. The effect of this was to vacate the judgment of $2,190,000 plus interest, and instead to require an appraisal process in accordance with respectCrusader's Shareholders' Agreement to this matter duringdetermine the pendencyvalue of the appeal.
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Mr. Snyder's shares. We do not believe that this ruling and theany monetary award if any, ultimately payable by Crusader will be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.

Components of Net Income
 
Net income is comprised of five major elements:

Net Interest Income, or the difference between the interest income earned on loans, leases and investments and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds;
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses, or the amount added to the Allowance to provide for estimated inherent losses on portfolio loans and leases;
Noninterest Income, which is made up primarily of wealth management revenue, capital markets revenue, gains and losses from the sale of residential mortgage loans, gains and losses from the sale of available for sale investment securities and other fees from loan and deposit services;
Noninterest Expense, which consists primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy, intangible asset amortization, professional fees, due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses, and other operating expenses; and
Income Tax Expense, which includes state and federal jurisdictions.

Net Interest Income, or the difference between the interest income earned on loans, leases and investments and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds;
Provision for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases, or the amount added to the ACL on loans and leases to provide for estimated inherent losses on portfolio loans and leases;
Noninterest Income, which is made up primarily of wealth management revenue, capital markets revenue, gains and losses from the sale of residential mortgage loans, gains and losses from the sale of available for sale investment securities and other fees from loan and deposit services;
Noninterest Expense, which consists primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy, intangible asset amortization, professional fees, due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses, and other operating expenses; and
Income Tax Expense, which includes state and federal jurisdictions.

TAX-EQUIVALENT NET INTEREST INCOME
 
Net interest income is the primary source of the Corporation’s revenue. The below tables presenttable presents a summary, for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, of the Corporation’s average balances and tax-equivalent yields earned on its interest-earning assets and the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities. The tax-equivalent net interest margin is the tax-equivalent net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The tax-equivalent net interest spread is the difference between the weighted average tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of noninterest-bearing liabilities represents the effect on the net interest margin of net funding provided by noninterest-earning assets, noninterest-bearing liabilities and shareholders’ equity.

Three Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019

For the three months ended June 30, 2019,2020, tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $687increased $741 thousand, or 1.8%2.0%, to $36.7$37.5 million, as compared to $37.4$36.7 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

The decreaseItems contributing to the increase in tax-equivalent net interest income was primarily due to theincluded a decrease of $5.2 million increase in interest expense on deposits for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in interest expense on deposits was primarily due to a 67 basis point increase in the rate paid on deposits, as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in rate paid was related to the competitive dynamics in the markets in which we operate and certain promotional interest rates offered during the first and second quarterspartially offset by decreases of 2019. A $305.6 million increase in average interest-bearing deposits also contributed to the increase in interest expense on deposits.

Partially offsetting the increase in interest expense on deposits were increases of $3.1$4.1 million and $507$642 thousand in tax-equivalent interest income and fees earned on loans and leases and tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities, respectively, and decreases of $628 thousand and $221 thousand in interest expense on short-term borrowings and long-term FHLB advances, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 as compared to the same period in 2018.2019.

The $3.1 million increase in tax-equivalent interest and feesInterest expense on loans and leases was primarily related to the $170.9 million increase in average loans to $3.52 billiondeposits for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from $3.35 billion2020 decreased $5.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 78 basis point decrease in the rate paid on average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended June 30, 2018 coupled with2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent rate paid was partially offset by an 11 basis point increase onof $174.3 million in average interest-bearing deposits for the yieldthree months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases overfor the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $4.1 million as compared to the same period.

period in 2019. The $507 thousanddecrease was primarily due to a 95 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was partially offset by an increase of $415.8 million in average loans and leases for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to same period in 2019. Included in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was the recognition of $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees.

Tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $642 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily relateddue to a 27 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average available for sale investment securities for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the $35.3same period in 2019 coupled with a decrease of $47.1 million increase in average available for sale investment securities for the second quarter of 2019 as compared to the second quarter of 2018 coupled with a 22 basis point increase in the yield on available for sale investment securities over the same period.

Interest expense on short-term borrowings and long-term FHLB advances for the three months ended June 30, 2019 decreased $628 thousand and $221 thousand, respectively2020 as compared to the same period in 2018. Average short-term borrowings and average long-term FHLB advances decreased $136.8 million and $49.6 million, respectively, offset by a 17 and 13 basis point increase in the rate paid on short-term borrowings and long-term FHLB advances, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2018.2019.


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Six Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019

For the six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $431$595 thousand, or 0.6%0.8%, to $74.5$73.9 million, as compared to $74.9$74.5 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

TheItems contributing to the decrease in tax-equivalent net interest income was primarily due to the $9.8 million increase in interest expense on deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in interest expense on deposits was primarily due to a 66 basis point increase in the rate paid on deposits as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in rate paid was related to the competitive dynamics in the markets in which we operate and certain promotional interest rates offered during the first and second quartersincluded decreases of 2019. A $270.2 million increase in average interest-bearing deposits also contributed to the increase in interest expense on deposits.

Partially offsetting the increase in interest expense on deposits were increases of $7.3$6.2 million and $1.2 million$967 thousand in tax-equivalent interest income and fees earned on loans and leases and tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities, respectively, andfor the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of these decreases on tax-equivalent net interest income were partially offset by decreases of $505 thousand$5.6 million and $315$615 thousand in interest expensepaid on long-term FHLB advancesdeposits and interest paid on and short-term borrowings, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 as compared to the same period in 2018.2019.

The $7.3 million increase in tax-equivalentTax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases was primarily related to the $178.7 million increase in average loans to $3.50 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2019 from $3.32 billion2020 decreased $6.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to an 80 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases for the six months ended June 30, 2018 coupled with a 17 basis point2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was partially offset by an increase onof $338.1 million in average loans and leases for the yieldsix months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to same period in 2019. Included in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases overfor the same period.six months ended June 30, 2020 was the recognition of $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees.

The $1.2 million increase in tax-equivalentTax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $967 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily relateddue to a 20 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average available for sale investment securities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the $34.8same period in 2019 coupled with a decrease of $39.8 million increase in average available for sale investment securities for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2018 coupled with2020 decreased $5.6 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 3047 basis point increasedecrease in the yieldrate paid on availableaverage interest-bearing deposits for sale investment securities overthe six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period.period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $176.6 million in average interest-bearing deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on long-term FHLB advances and short-term borrowings for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $505$615 thousand and $315 thousand, respectively as compared to the same period in 2018. Average long-term FHLB advances and average short-term borrowings decreased $59.0 million and $76.2 million, respectively, offset by2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 17 and 60133 basis point increasedecrease in the rate paid on long-term FHLB advances andaverage short-term borrowings respectively,for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2018.2019. The effect of the decrease in the rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $25.9 million in average short-term borrowings for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.


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Analyses of Interest Rates and Interest Differential
 
The tables below present the major asset and liability categories on an average daily balance basis for the periods presented, along with interest income, interest expense and key rates and yields.
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
2019  2018 20202019
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
 Interest
Income/
Expense
 Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
  Average
Balance
 Interest
Income/
Expense
 Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Assets:            Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$37,843
 $73
 0.77%  $37,215
 $64
 0.69%Interest-bearing deposits with banks$195,966  $37  0.08 %$37,843  $73  0.77 %
Investment securities - available for sale:            Investment securities - available for sale:
Taxable560,999
 3,400
 2.43
  514,966
 2,843
 2.21
Taxable516,823  2,775  2.16  560,999  3,400  2.43  
Tax-exempt(4)
7,530
 43
 2.29
  18,215
 93
 2.05
Tax-exempt(4)
4,572  26  2.29  7,530  43  2.29  
Total investment securities – available for sale568,529
 3,443
 2.43
  533,181
 2,936
 2.21
Total investment securities – available for sale521,395  2,801  2.16  568,529  3,443  2.43  
Investment securities – held to maturity10,417
 71
 2.73
  7,866
 58
 2.96
Investment securities – held to maturity13,126  73  2.24  10,417  71  2.73  
Investment securities – trading8,572
 24
 1.12
  8,202
 22
 1.08
Investment securities – trading7,800  24  1.24  8,572  24  1.12  
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,524,219
 44,903
 5.11
  3,353,339
 41,782
 5.00
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,940,032  40,779  4.16  3,524,219  44,903  5.11  
Total interest-earning assets4,149,580
 48,514
 4.69
  3,939,803
 44,862
 4.57
Total interest-earning assets4,678,319  43,714  3.76  4,149,580  48,514  4.69  
Cash and due from banks13,725
      7,153
    Cash and due from banks16,263  13,725  
Allowance for loan and lease losses(20,844)      (18,043)    
ACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leases(54,113) (20,844) 
Other assets509,164
      415,628
    Other assets585,605  509,164  
Total assets$4,651,625
      $4,344,541
    Total assets$5,226,074  $4,651,625  
Liabilities:            Liabilities:
Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$1,928,755
 $5,040
 1.05
  $1,722,328
 $2,073
 0.48
Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,313,150  $2,341  0.41  $1,928,755  $5,040  1.05  
Wholesale deposits345,782
 2,143
 2.49
  233,714
 973
 1.67
Wholesale deposits245,052  486  0.80  345,782  2,143  2.49  
Retail time deposits520,317
 2,472
 1.91
  533,254
 1,453
 1.09
Retail time deposits410,911  1,649  1.61  520,317  2,472  1.91  
Total interest-bearing deposits2,794,854
 9,655
 1.39
  2,489,296
 4,499
 0.72
Total interest-bearing deposits2,969,113  4,476  0.61  2,794,854  9,655  1.39  
Short-term borrowings68,529
 357
 2.09
  205,323
 985
 1.92
Short-term borrowings136,816  232  0.68  68,529  357  2.09  
Long-term FHLB advances52,397
 269
 2.06
  102,023
 490
 1.93
Long-term FHLB advances46,161  155  1.35  52,397  269  2.06  
Subordinated notes98,587
 1,144
 4.65
  98,463
 1,143
 4.66
Subordinated notes98,770  1,144  4.66  98,587  1,144  4.65  
Junior subordinated debt21,637
 352
 6.53
  21,470
 321
 6.00
Junior subordinated debt21,814  229  4.22  21,637  352  6.53  
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,036,004
 11,777
 1.56
  2,916,575
 7,438
 1.02
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,272,674  6,236  0.77  3,036,004  11,777  1.56  
Noninterest-bearing deposits909,945
      841,676
    Noninterest-bearing deposits1,126,139  909,945  
Other liabilities124,211
      52,389
    Other liabilities226,698  124,211  
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,034,156
      894,065
    Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,352,837  1,034,156  
Total liabilities4,070,160
      3,810,640
    Total liabilities4,625,511  4,070,160  
Shareholders’ equity581,465
      533,901
    Shareholders’ equity600,563  581,465  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$4,651,625
      $4,344,541
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,226,074  $4,651,625  
Net interest spread    3.13
      3.55
Net interest spread2.99  3.13  
Effect of noninterest-bearing sources    0.42
      0.26
Effect of noninterest-bearing sources0.23  0.42  
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
  $36,737
 3.55
    $37,424
 3.81
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$37,478  3.22  $36,737  3.55  
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
  $126
 0.01%    $108
 0.01%
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$93  0.01 %$126  0.01 %
 
(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes deferred fees of $634 thousand and $421 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2019 and 2018.

(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes net accretion of deferred fees of $258 thousand and $634 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2020 and 2019.


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For the Six Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2019  2018 20202019
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
 Interest
Income/
Expense
 Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
  Average
Balance
 Interest
Income/
Expense
 Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Assets:            Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$35,306
 $205
 1.17%  $37,627
 $117
 0.63%Interest-bearing deposits with banks$123,148  $148  0.24 %$35,306  $205  1.17 %
Investment securities - available for sale:            Investment securities - available for sale:
Taxable552,391
 6,763
 2.47
  506,887
 5,472
 2.18
Taxable516,534  5,840  2.27  552,391  6,763  2.47  
Tax-exempt(4)
8,656
 98
 2.28
  19,352
 193
 2.01
Tax-exempt(4)
4,740  54  2.29  8,656  98  2.28  
Total investment securities – available for sale561,047
 6,861
 2.47
  526,239
 5,665
 2.17
Total investment securities – available for sale521,274  5,894  2.27  561,047  6,861  2.47  
Investment securities – held to maturity9,615
 138
 2.89
  7,889
 116
 2.97
Investment securities – held to maturity13,160  160  2.44  9,615  138  2.89  
Investment securities – trading8,103
 46
 1.14
  8,270
 43
 1.05
Investment securities – trading8,164  49  1.21  8,103  46  1.14  
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,501,107
 89,861
 5.18
  3,322,447
 82,536
 5.01
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,839,208  83,677  4.38  3,501,107  89,861  5.18  
Total interest-earning assets4,115,178
 97,111
 4.76
  3,902,472
 88,477
 4.57
Total interest-earning assets4,504,954  89,928  4.01  4,115,178  97,111  4.76  
Cash and due from banks14,068
      8,916
    Cash and due from banks14,371  14,068  
Allowance for loan and lease losses(20,368)      (17,837)    Allowance for loan and lease losses(39,950) (20,368) 
Other assets489,794
      402,086
    Other assets556,120  489,794  
Total assets$4,598,672
      $4,295,637
    Total assets$5,035,495  $4,598,672  
Liabilities:            Liabilities:
Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$1,863,790
 $8,804
 0.95
  $1,701,732
 $3,552
 0.42
Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,255,215  $7,322  0.65  $1,863,790  $8,804  0.95  
Wholesale deposits344,247
 4,155
 2.43
  232,508
 1,706
 1.48
Wholesale deposits249,186  1,463  1.18  344,247  4,155  2.43  
Retail time deposits526,820
 4,793
 1.83
  530,378
 2,713
 1.03
Retail time deposits407,011  3,328  1.64  526,820  4,793  1.83  
Total interest-bearing deposits2,734,857
 17,752
 1.31
  2,464,618
 7,971
 0.65
Total interest-bearing deposits2,911,412  12,113  0.84  2,734,857  17,752  1.31  
Short-term borrowings112,844
 1,300
 2.32
  189,019
 1,615
 1.72
Short-term borrowings138,700  685  0.99  112,844  1,300  2.32  
Long-term FHLB advances53,883
 547
 2.05
  112,911
 1,052
 1.88
Long-term FHLB advances46,748  399  1.72  53,883  547  2.05  
Subordinated notes98,564
 2,289
 4.68
  98,447
 2,286
 4.68
Subordinated notes98,748  2,289  4.66  98,564  2,289  4.68  
Junior subordinated debt21,616
 710
 6.62
  21,450
 609
 5.73
Junior subordinated debt21,791  524  4.84  21,616  710  6.62  
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,021,764
 22,598
 1.51
  2,886,445
 13,533
 0.95
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,217,399  16,010  1.00  3,021,764  22,598  1.51  
Noninterest-bearing deposits890,941
      840,571
    Noninterest-bearing deposits1,010,202  890,941  
Other liabilities109,165
      42,482
    Other liabilities200,107  109,165  
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,000,106
      883,053
    Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,210,309  1,000,106  
Total liabilities4,021,870
      3,769,498
    Total liabilities4,427,708  4,021,870  
Shareholders’ equity576,802
      526,139
    Shareholders’ equity607,787  576,802  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$4,598,672
      $4,295,637
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,035,495  $4,598,672  
Net interest spread    3.25
      3.62
Net interest spread3.01  3.25  
Effect of noninterest-bearing sources    0.40
      0.25
Effect of noninterest-bearing sources0.29  0.40  
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
  $74,513
 3.65
    $74,944
 3.87
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$73,918  3.30  $74,513  3.65  
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
  $255
 0.01%    $189
 0.01%
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$200  0.01 %$255  0.01 %

(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes deferred fees of $919 thousand and $699 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2019 and 2018.

(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes deferred fees of $620 thousand and $919 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2020 and 2019.


Rate/Volume Analysis (tax-equivalent basis)(1)
 
The rate/volume analysis in the table below analyzes dollar changes in the components of interest income and interest expense as they relate to the change in balances (volume) and the change in interest rates (rate) of tax-equivalent net interest income for
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the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 as compared to the same period in 2018,2019, allocated by rate and volume. The change in interest income and/or expense due to both volume and rate has been allocated to changes in volume.

2019 Compared to 2018 2020 Compared to 2019
(dollars in thousands)Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
increase/(decrease)Volume Rate Total Volume Rate Totalincrease/(decrease)VolumeRateTotalVolumeRateTotal
Interest Income:           Interest Income:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$1
 $8
 $9
 $(21) $109
 $88
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$1,264  $(1,300) $(36) $1,056  $(1,113) $(57) 
Investment securities - taxable299
 273
 572
 525
 791
 1,316
Investment securities - taxable(211) (412) (623) (337) (561) (898) 
Investment securities -nontaxable(80) 30
 (50) (128) 33
 (95)Investment securities -nontaxable(17) —  (17) (45)  (44) 
Loans and leases2,147
 974
 3,121
 4,400
 2,925
 7,325
Loans and leases25,614  (29,738) (4,124) 20,061  (26,245) (6,184) 
Total interest income2,367
 1,285
 3,652
 4,776
 3,858
 8,634
Total interest income26,650  (31,450) (4,800) 20,735  (27,918) (7,183) 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense:
Savings, NOW and market rate accounts245
 2,722
 2,967
 339
 4,913
 5,252
Savings, NOW and market rate accounts5,765  (8,464) (2,699) 4,274  (5,756) (1,482) 
Wholesale deposits465
 705
 1,170
 822
 1,627
 2,449
Wholesale deposits(625) (1,032) (1,657) (1,146) (1,546) (2,692) 
Retail time deposits(240) 1,259
 1,019
 (55) 2,135
 2,080
Retail time deposits(518) (305) (823) (1,083) (382) (1,465) 
Short-term borrowings(824) 196
 (628) (1,100) 785
 (315)Short-term borrowings1,587  (1,712) (125) 754  (1,369) (615) 
Long-term FHLB advances(334) 113
 (221) (636) 131
 (505)Long-term FHLB advances(32) (82) (114) (72) (76) (148) 
Subordinated notes8
 (7) 1
 3
 
 3
Subordinated notes—  —  —  12  (12) —  
Junior subordinated debt2
 29
 31
 5
 96
 101
Junior subordinated debt20  (143) (123) 17  (203) (186) 
Total interest expense(678) 5,017
 4,339
 (622) 9,687
 9,065
Total interest expense6,197  (11,738) (5,541) 2,756  (9,344) (6,588) 
Interest differential$3,045
 $(3,732) $(687) $5,398
 $(5,829) $(431)Interest differential$20,453  $(19,712) $741  $17,979  $(18,574) $(595) 

(1) The tax rate used in the calculation of the tax-equivalent income is 21% for 20192020 and 2018.2019.
 
Tax-Equivalent Net Interest Margin
 
The tax-equivalent net interest margin of 3.55%3.22% for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 was a 2633 basis point decrease from 3.81%3.55% for the same period in 2018.2019. The main driver for the decrease in the tax-equivalent net interest margin was primarily due to the reduced interest rates during the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019 and driven by management's active balance sheet management in the current interest rate and volume increases of interest-bearing deposits.environment.

The tax-equivalent net interest margin and related components for the past five consecutive quarters are shown in the table below:
QuarterInterest-
Earning
Asset Yield
Interest-
Bearing
Liability Cost
Net Interest
Spread
Effect of Noninterest Bearing SourcesNet Interest
Margin
2nd Quarter 20203.76%0.77%2.99%0.23%3.22%
1st Quarter 20204.291.243.050.333.38
4th Quarter 20194.391.412.980.383.36
3rd Quarter 20194.691.553.140.403.54
2nd Quarter 20194.691.563.130.423.55

Quarter Interest-
Earning
Asset Yield
 Interest-
Bearing
Liability Cost
 Net Interest
Spread
 Effect of Noninterest Bearing Sources Net Interest
Margin
2nd Quarter 2019 4.69% 1.56% 3.13% 0.42% 3.55%
1st Quarter 2019 4.83 1.46 3.37 0.38 3.75
4th Quarter 2018 4.74 1.30 3.44 0.35 3.79
3rd Quarter 2018 4.54 1.16 3.38 0.31 3.69
2nd Quarter 2018 4.57 1.02 3.55 0.26 3.81






Interest Rate Sensitivity

Management actively manages the Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity position. The objectives of interest rate risk management are to control exposure of net interest income changes associated with interest rate movements and to achieve sustainable growth in net interest income. The Corporation’s Asset Liability Committee (“ALCO”), using policies approved by the Corporation’s Board of Directors, is responsible for the management of the Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity position. The Corporation manages interest rate sensitivity by changing the mix, pricing and re-pricing characteristics of its assets and liabilities. This is accomplished through the management of the investment portfolio, the pricings of loans and deposit offerings and through wholesale funding. Wholesale funding is available from multiple sources including borrowings from the FHLB, the
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Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s discount window, federal funds from correspondent banks, certificates of deposit from institutional brokers, Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (“CDARS”), Insured Network Deposit (“IND”) Program, and Insured Cash Sweep (“ICS”).

Management utilizes several tools to measure the effect of interest rate risk on net interest income. These methods include gap analysis, market value of portfolio equity analysis, and net interest income simulations under various scenarios. The results of these analyses are compared to limits established by the Corporation’s ALCO policies and make adjustments as appropriate if the results are outside the established limits.

The below table demonstrates the annualized result of an interest rate simulation and the estimated effect that a parallel interest rate shift, or “shock”, in the yield curve and subjective adjustments in deposit pricing, might have on management’s projected net interest income over the next 12 months.

This simulation assumes that there is no growth in interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities over the next twelve months. By definition, the simulation assumes static interest rates and does not incorporate forecasted changes in the yield curve. The changes to net interest income shown below are in compliance with the Corporation’s policy guidelines.

Summary of Interest Rate Simulation
Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After June 30, 2019 Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After December 31, 2018Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After June 30, 2020Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After December 31, 2019
Amount Percentage Amount PercentageAmountPercentageAmountPercentage
+300 basis points$4,443
 2.97 % $5,644
 3.74 %+300 basis points$5,902  4.13 %$15,357  10.52 %
+200 basis points2,974
 1.99
 3,734
 2.47
+200 basis points4,291  3.01  10,217  7.00  
+100 basis points1,521
 1.02
 1,860
 1.23
+100 basis points2,534  1.78  5,079  3.48  
-100 basis points(5,842) (3.90) (6,546) (4.34)-100 basis points(894) 0.63  (6,817) (4.67) 
 
The above interest rate simulation suggests that the Corporation’s balance sheet is asset sensitive as of June 30, 20192020 in the +100 basis point scenario, demonstrating that a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have a positive impact on net interest income over the next 12 months. The balance sheet is significantly less asset sensitive in a rising-rate environment as of June 30, 20192020 than it was as of December 31, 2018. The decrease in sensitivity is related2019. Rates declined significantly during the quarter due to an increase in in interest bearing deposits that can increase with market rates. The reduction in sensitivity in the 100 basis point decrease in rates is alsoeconomic conditions related to the abilityCOVID-19 pandemic. The Bank responded to decreasethese concerns by decreasing rates more quickly on deposit accounts to offset some of the decline that it would experience on the asset side. The reduction of loss of net interest bearing deposits when marketincome as rates decline.decline 100 basis points is partially the result of floor rates being implemented on the asset side as well as the inability for rates to decline much further on the deposit side.

The interest rate simulation is an estimate based on assumptions, which are derived from past behavior of customers, along with expectations of future behavior relative to interest rate changes. In today’s economic environment and emerging from an extended period of very low interest rates, the reliability of management’s assumptions in the interest rate simulation model is more uncertain than in prior years. Actual customer behavior, as it relates to deposit activity, may be significantly different than expected behavior, which could cause an unexpected outcome and may result in lower net interest income than that derived from the analysis referenced above.


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Gap Analysis
 
The interest sensitivity, or gap analysis, identifies interest rate risk by showing repricing gaps in the Corporation’s balance sheet. All assets and liabilities are reflected based on behavioral sensitivity, which is usually the earliest of: repricing, maturity, contractual amortization, prepayments or likely call dates. Non-maturity deposits, such as NOW, savings and money market accounts are spread over various time periods based on the expected sensitivity of these rates considering liquidity. Non-rate-sensitive assets and liabilities are spread over time periods to reflect management’s view of the maturity of these funds.
 
Non-maturity deposits (demand deposits in particular) are recognized by the industry to have different sensitivities to interest rate environments. Consequently, it is an accepted practice to spread non-maturity deposits over defined time periods to capture that sensitivity. Commercial demand deposits are often in the form of compensating balances, and fluctuate inversely to the level of interest rates; the maturity of these deposits is reported as having a shorter life than typical retail demand deposits. Additionally, the industry practice has suggested distribution limits for non-maturity deposits. However, management has taken a more conservative approach than these limits would suggest by forecasting these deposit types with a shorter maturity. These assumptions are also reflected in the above interest rate simulation.

The following table presents the Corporation’s gap analysis as of June 30, 2019:2020:

(dollars in millions)
0 to 90
Days
 
91 to 365
Days
 
1 - 5
Years
 
Over
5 Years
 
Non-Rate
Sensitive
 Total(dollars in millions)0 to 90
Days
91 to 365
Days
1 - 5
Years
Over
5 Years
Non-Rate
Sensitive
Total
Assets:           Assets:      
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$49.6
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $49.6
Interest-bearing deposits with banks$448.1  $—  $—  $—  $—  $448.1  
Investment securities(1)
34.0
 66.1
 345.1
 161.6
 
 606.8
Investment securities(1)
89.2  123.1  231.0  107.7  —  551.0  
Loans and leases(2)
1,466.1
 381.4
 1,328.3
 365.2
 
 3,541.0
Loans and leases(2)
1,374.6  497.1  1,395.0  459.6  —  3,726.3  
Allowance
 
 
 
 (21.2) (21.2)
ACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leases—  —  —  —  (55.0) (55.0) 
Cash and due from banks
 
 
 
 13.7
 13.7
Cash and due from banks—  —  —  —  16.4  16.4  
Operating lease right-of-use assets0.8
 2.3
 10.7
 29.3
 
 43.1
Operating lease right-of-use assets0.7  2.2  10.4  26.0  —  39.3  
Other assets
 
 
 
 503.5
 503.5
Other assets—  —  —  —  545.2  545.2  
Total assets1,550.5
 449.8
 1,684.1
 556.1
 496.0
 4,736.5
Total assets1,912.6  622.4  1,636.4  593.3  506.6  5,271.3  
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:           Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:
Demand, noninterest-bearing26.4
 79.3
 274.6
 560.6
 
 940.9
Demand, noninterest-bearing34.5  103.5  355.9  723.6  —  1,217.5  
Savings, NOW and market rate83.3
 249.9
 765.7
 876.7
 
 1,975.6
Savings, NOW and market rate92.7  278.0  898.8  1,130.1  —  2,399.6  
Time deposits88.8
 257.6
 154.6
 1.7
 
 502.7
Time deposits92.1  207.6  99.2  1.3  —  400.2  
Wholesale non-maturity deposits100.0
 
 
 
 
 100.0
Wholesale non-maturity deposits146.5  —  —  —  —  146.5  
Wholesale time deposits92.8
 20.0
 0.4
 
 
 113.2
Wholesale time deposits0.5  43.4  36.0  —  —  79.9  
Short-term borrowings207.8
 
 
 
 
 207.8
Short-term borrowings28.9  —  —  —  —  28.9  
Long-term FHLB advances3.2
 25.0
 19.8
 
 
 47.9
Long-term FHLB advances—  5.0  39.8  —  —  44.8  
Subordinated notes
 
 98.6
 
 
 98.6
Subordinated notes30.0  —  68.8  —  —  98.8  
Junior subordinated debentures21.7
 
 
 
 
 21.7
Junior subordinated debentures21.8  —  —  —  —  21.8  
Operating lease liabilities0.8
 2.5
 11.7
 32.4
 
 47.4
Operating lease liabilities0.8  2.4  11.6  28.9  —  43.7  
Other liabilities
 
 
 
 90.6
 90.6
Other liabilities—  —  —  —  185.9  185.9  
Shareholders’ equity21.1
 63.2
 337.2
 168.7
 
 590.2
Shareholders’ equity21.6  64.7  345.0  172.4  —  603.7  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity645.9
 697.5
 1,662.6
 1,640.1
 90.6
 4,736.5
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity469.4  704.6  1,855.1  2,056.3  185.9  5,271.3  
Interest-earning assets1,549.7
 447.5
 1,673.4
 526.8
 
 4,197.4
Interest-earning assets1,911.9  620.2  1,626.0  567.3  —  4,725.4  
Interest-bearing liabilities597.6
 552.5
 1,039.1
 878.4
 
 3,067.4
Interest-bearing liabilities412.5  534.0  1,142.6  1,131.4  —  3,220.5  
Difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities952.1
 (105.0) 634.3
 (351.6) 
 1,130.0
Difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities1,499.4  86.2  483.4  (564.1) —  1,504.9  
Cumulative difference between interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities$952.1
 $847.1
 $1,481.5
 $1,129.9
 $
 $1,130.0
Cumulative difference between interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities$1,499.4  $1,585.6  $2,069.0  $1,504.9  $—  $1,504.9  
Cumulative earning assets as a % of cumulative interest-bearing liabilities259% 174% 168% 137%    Cumulative earning assets as a % of cumulative interest-bearing liabilities463 %268 %199 %147 %

(1) Investment securities include available for sale, held to maturity and trading.
(2) Loans include portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
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The table above indicates that the Corporation is asset-sensitive in the immediate 90-day time frame and may experience an increase in net interest income during that time period if rates rise. Conversely, if rates decline, net interest income may decline. It should be noted that the gap analysis is only one tool used to measure interest rate sensitivity and should be used in conjunction with other measures such as the interest rate simulation discussed above. The gap analysis measures the timing of changes in rate, but not the true weighting of any specific component of the Corporation’s balance sheet. The asset-sensitive position reflected in this gap analysis is similar to the Corporation’s position at December 31, 2018.2019.

PROVISION FOR LOANCREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS AND LEASE LOSSESLEASES

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Corporation recorded a PCL on loans and leases of $4.3 million and $36.6 million, respectively, bringing the June 30, 2020 ACL to $55.0 million, or 1.48% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to an ACL of $21.2 million, or 0.60% of portfolio loans and leases, as of June 30, 2019. The ACL at June 30, 2020 reflects management's current estimate of expected future credit losses considering the adverse economic indicators and other assumptions largely driven by the COVID-19 pandemic. Net charge-offs for the three months ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation recorded a Provision of $1.6 million which was a $1.5 million decrease as compared to the same period in 2018. The decrease in Provision was related to the smaller volume of loan and lease growth during the second quarter of 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. Net loan and lease growth during the second quarter of 2019 totaled $11.22020 were $3.4 million as compared to $83.7$1.1 million for the same period in 2018. Net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2019 were $1.1 million as compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2018.

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation recorded a Provision of $5.4 million which was a $1.2 million increase as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in Provision was largely related to the increase in net charge-offs of loans and leases for which a specific Allowance had not been previously established.2019. Net charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 were $3.6$7.5 million as compared to $2.3$3.6 million for the same period in 2018.2019.

The following table details the allocation of the ACL as of the dates indicated:

Allocation of ACL
 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)ACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and LeasesACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupied$15,331  37.0 %$7,960  36.2 %
CRE - owner-occupied5,083  14.6  2,825  14.3  
Home equity lines of credit1,627  5.2  1,114  6.1  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens8,198  18.7  2,501  19.2  
Residential mortgage - junior liens521  0.9  338  1.0  
Construction6,061  5.7  1,230  5.5  
Commercial & Industrial7,988  12.3  3,835  11.7  
Consumer440  1.2  438  1.6  
Leases9,725  4.5  2,361  4.5  
Total ACL on loans and leases$54,974  100.0 %$22,602  100.0 %


Asset Quality and Analysis of Credit Risk
 
As of June 30, 2019,2020, total nonperforming loans and leases decreased by $0.6$2.2 million to $12.2$8.4 million,, representing 0.34%0.23% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to $12.8$10.6 million, or 0.37%0.29% of portfolio loans and leases, as of December 31, 2018.2019. The decrease in nonperforming loans and leases was related to pay-offs and pay-downs of $2.4 million, charge-offs of $2.7 million, transfers to OREO of $380 thousand and the sale of $1.7 million of loans and leases classified as nonperforming as of December 31, 2019, offset by the addition of $8.6$5.0 million of new nonperforming loans and leases during the six months ended June 30, 2019, offset by pay-offs and pay-downs of $4.7 million, charge-offs of $1.6 million, upgrades to performing status of $545 thousand, foreclosures added to OREO of $72 thousand and the sale of $2.4 million of loans and leases classified as nonperforming as of December 31, 2018.2020. All nonperforming loans are evaluated for impairment and charged-off to net realizable value, when necessary.

As of June 30, 2019,2020, the AllowanceACL on loans and leases of $21.2$55.0 million represented 0.60%1.48% of portfolio loans and leases, an increase of 387 basis points from December 31, 2018.2019. The Allowancesignificant increase was driven by the current and forward-looking adverse economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic included in the estimation of expected credit losses on originated (non-acquired) portfolio loans as a percentage of originated (non-acquired) portfolio loans, was 0.68%and leases as of June 30, 20192020 as compared to 0.67% asour initial adoption of December 31, 2018. Loans acquired in mergers are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition. This fair value estimate takes into account an estimate of the expected lifetime losses of the acquired loans. As such, an acquired loan will not generally become subject to additional Allowance unless it becomes impaired.CECL effective January 1, 2020.

As of June 30, 2019,2020, the Corporation had $9.3$11.8 million of TDRs, of which $5.1$10.0 million were in compliance with the modified terms and excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of December 31, 2018,2019, the Corporation had $11.0$8.1 million of TDRs, of which $9.7$5.1 million were in compliance with the modified terms, and were excluded from non-performing loans and leases. The decrease in TDRs during the six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily the result of $1.7 million of charge-offs, to net realizable value, of loans designated as TDRs as of December 31, 2018. As a result of this partial charge-off of TDRs, the remaining balances of these loans, which had previously been included as in compliance with modified terms, were moved to non-performing status.

As of June 30, 2019, the Corporation had a recorded investment of $17.3 million of impaired loans2020, 1,690 loan and leases which included $9.3 million of TDRs. Impaired loans and leases are those for which it is probable that the Corporation will not be able to collect all scheduled principal and interest in accordance with the original terms of the loans and leases. Impaired loans and leases as of December 31, 2018 totaled $22.6lease modifications totaling $768.2 million, which included $11.0 millionwere related to COVID-19 and were not classified as TDRs, had been completed. For more information on our loan modification programs offered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which are not classified as TDRs, see COVID-19 Impact within ITEM 2. Management’s
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Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition and Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to Note 5H in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding the Corporation’s impaired loans and leases.Statements.

Management continues to be diligent in its credit underwriting process and proactive with its loan review process, including the engagement of the services of an independent outside loan review firm, which helps identify developing credit issues. Proactive steps that are taken include the procurement of additional collateral (preferably outside the current loan structure) whenever possible and frequent contact with the borrower. Management believes that timely identification of credit issues and appropriate actions early in the process serve to mitigate overall risk of loss.


Nonperforming Assets and Related Ratios

Nonperforming assets and related ratios as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Nonperforming Assets:
Nonperforming loans and leases$8,418  $10,648  
Other real estate owned—  —  
Total nonperforming assets$8,418  $10,648  
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1):
TDRs included in non-performing loans$1,792  $3,018  
TDRs in compliance with modified terms10,013  5,071  
Total TDRs$11,805  $8,089  
Loan and Lease quality indicators:
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to nonperforming loans and leases653.1 %212.3 %
Nonperforming loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases0.23  0.29  
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases1.48  0.61  
Nonperforming assets to total loans and leases and OREO0.23  0.29  
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.16  0.20  
Total portfolio loans and leases$3,722,165  $3,689,313  
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases54,974  22,602  
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Nonperforming Assets:   
Nonperforming loans and leases$12,179
 $12,820
Other real estate owned155
 417
Total nonperforming assets$12,334
 $13,237
    
Troubled Debt Restructurings:   
TDRs included in non-performing loans$4,190
 $1,217
TDRs in compliance with modified terms5,141
 9,745
Total TDRs$9,331
 $10,962
    
Loan and Lease quality indicators:   
Allowance for loan and lease losses to nonperforming loans and leases173.9% 151.5%
Nonperforming loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases0.34
 0.37
Allowance for loan and lease losses to total portfolio loans and leases0.60
 0.57
Nonperforming assets to total loans and leases and OREO0.35
 0.39
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.26
 0.28
Total portfolio loans and leases$3,534,665
 $3,427,154
Allowance for loan and lease losses21,182
 19,426
(1) For more information on our loan modification programs offered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which are not TDRs, see COVID-19 Impact within ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition and Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019
 
Noninterest income of $20.2$20.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 increased $146$345 thousand as compared to $20.1$20.2 million for the same period in 2018. Increases2019. The increase was primarily due to increases of $852$2.4 million and $1.5 million in net gain on sale of loans and capital markets revenue, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $2.4 million, $394 thousand, $265 thousand, and $224$249 thousand in fees for wealth management services, insurance commissions, other operating income, and service charges on deposits, respectively. The increase in net gain on sale of loans respectively, were partially offsetwas driven by decreasesa $2.4 million gain on the sale of $616 thousand and $205 thousandapproximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in capital markets revenue was primarily due to increased volume and insurance commissions, respectively.size of interest rate swap transactions with commercial loan customers for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease in fees for wealth management services was primarily driven by $2.2 million of costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers.

Six Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019

Noninterest income of $39.5$38.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $137$608 thousand as compared to $39.6$39.5 million for the same period in 2018. Decreases2019. The decrease was primarily due to decreases of $1.5$2.6 million, $311 thousand, $226 thousand,$1.7 million, and $214$533 thousand in other operating income, fees for wealth management services, and insurance commissions, respectively, partially offset by increases of $2.8 million and $1.6 million in net gain on sale of OREO, insurance commissions,loans and dividendscapital markets revenue, respectively. The
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increase in net gain on FHLB and FRB stocks, respectively, were partially offsetsale of loans was driven by increasesa $2.4 million gain on the sale of $937 thousand and $936 thousandapproximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in capital markets revenue and fees for wealth management services, respectively. The decrease in other operating income was primarily due to $3.0 millionincreased volume and size of recoveries of purchase accounting fair value marks resulting from the pay offs of purchased credit impaired loans acquired in the RBPI mergerinterest rate swap transactions with commercial loan customers for the six months ended June 30, 20182020 as compared to $48 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2018.same period in 2019. The increasedecrease in fees for wealth management services was primarily due todriven by $2.2 million of costs incurred in the $1.41 billion increase in wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage between June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2019.second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers.












The following table provides details of other operating income for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018
Visa debit card income$431
 $469
 $850
 $856
BOLI income303
 298
 597
 576
Commissions and fees344
 470
 699
 725
Safe deposit box rentals87
 96
 171
 187
Other investment income411
 125
 447
 147
Rental income7
 45
 16
 88
Gain on trading investments214
 84
 946
 419
Recovery of purchase accounting fair value loan mark36
 710
 48
 3,004
Miscellaneous other income1,219
 737
 2,125
 1,370
Other operating income$3,052
 $3,034
 $5,899
 $7,372

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Visa debit card income$643  $431  $1,174  $850  
BOLI income330  303  650  597  
Commissions and fees264  344  568  699  
Safe deposit box rentals82  87  162  171  
Other investment income20  411  39  447  
Rental income  17  16  
Gain on trading investments1,017  214  39  946  
Recovery of purchase accounting fair value loan mark—  36  —  48  
Miscellaneous other income423  1,219  695  2,125  
Other operating income$2,787  $3,052  $3,344  $5,899  

The following table provides supplemental information regarding mortgage loan originations and sales:

As of or for the
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 As of or for the
Six Months Ended
June 30,
As of or for the
Three Months Ended
June 30,
As of or for the
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Mortgage originations$49,617
 $35,763
 $84,058
 $61,818
Mortgage originations$38,771  $49,614  $68,134  $84,058  
Mortgage loans sold:    
 
Mortgage loans sold:
Servicing retained
 
 
 1,850
Servicing retained—  —  —  —  
Servicing released21,979
 25,892
 31,197
 41,848
Servicing released31,984  21,979  46,883  31,197  
Total mortgage loans sold$21,979
 $25,892
 $31,197
 $43,698
Total mortgage loans sold$31,984  $21,979  $46,883  $31,197  
Percentage of originated mortgage loans sold44.3% 72.4% 37.1% 70.7%Percentage of originated mortgage loans sold82.5 %44.3 %68.8 %37.1 %
Servicing retained %
 
 
 4.2
Servicing retained %—  —  —  —  
Servicing released %100.0
 100.0
 100.0
 95.8
Servicing released %100.0  100.0  100.0  100.0  
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$545,743
 $614,259
 $545,743
 $614,259
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$445,233  $545,743  $445,233  $545,743  
Mortgage servicing rights4,744
 5,511
 4,744
 5,511
Mortgage servicing rights3,440  4,744  3,440  4,744  
Gain on sale of mortgage loans622
 419
 883
 764
Gain on sale of mortgage loans615  622  1,213  883  
Loan servicing and other fees553
 475
 1,162
 1,161
Loan servicing and other fees452  553  913  1,162  
Amortization of MSRs156
 196
 276
 417
Amortization of MSRs453  156  557  276  
(Impairment) / Recovery of MSRs(10) 1
 (27) 51
Impairment of MSRsImpairment of MSRs(222) (10) (453) (27) 
 


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Wealth Assets Under Management, Administration, Supervision and Brokerage (“Wealth Assets”)
 
Wealth Asset accounts are categorized into two groups. The first account group consists predominantly of clients whose fees are determined based on the market value of the assets held in their accounts (“Market Value” basis). The second account group consists predominantly of clients whose fees are set at fixed amounts (“Fixed Fee” basis), and, as such, are not affected by market value changes.
 
The following tables detail the composition of Wealth Assets as it relates to the calculation of fees for wealth management services:
(dollars in thousands)Wealth Assets as of:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Market value$6,661,996  $6,001,999  $6,977,009  $6,396,399  $6,346,861  
Fixed fee10,350,908  9,591,733  9,571,051  9,213,387  8,468,437  
Total$17,012,904  $15,593,732  $16,548,060  $15,609,786  $14,815,298  
(dollars in thousands)Wealth Assets as of:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2019
 March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 September 30,
2018
 June 30,
2018
Market value$6,346,861
 $6,232,651
 $5,764,189
 $6,032,831
 $5,779,774
Fixed fee8,468,437
 8,503,861
 7,665,355
 7,880,433
 7,624,949
Total$14,815,298
 $14,736,512
 $13,429,544
 $13,913,264
 $13,404,723

Percentage of Wealth Assets as of: Percentage of Wealth Assets as of:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2019
 March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 September 30,
2018
 June 30,
2018
Fee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Market value42.8% 42.3% 42.9% 43.4% 43.1%Market value39.2 %38.5 %42.2 %41.0 %42.8 %
Fixed fee57.2% 57.7% 57.1% 56.6% 56.9%Fixed fee60.8 %61.5 %57.8 %59.0 %57.2 %
Total100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
 
The following tables detail the composition of fees for wealth management services for the periods indicated:
(dollars in thousands)For the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Market value$5,525  $8,131  $8,126  $7,924  $7,802  
Fixed fee3,544  3,037  3,546  2,902  3,708  
Total$9,069  $11,168  $11,672  $10,826  $11,510  
(dollars in thousands)For the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2019
 March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 September 30,
2018
 June 30,
2018
Market value$7,802
 $7,618
 $7,801
 $7,841
 $7,620
Fixed fee3,708
 2,774
 3,217
 2,501
 3,038
Total$11,510
 $10,392
 $11,018
 $10,342
 $10,658

 Percentage of Fees for Wealth Management for the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Market value60.9 %72.8 %69.6 %73.2 %67.8 %
Fixed fee39.1 %27.2 %30.4 %26.8 %32.2 %
Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
 Percentage of Fees for Wealth Management for the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisJune 30,
2019
 March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 September 30,
2018
 June 30,
2018
Market value67.8% 73.3% 70.8% 75.8% 71.5%
Fixed fee32.2% 26.7% 29.2% 24.2% 28.5%
Total100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%


Customer Derivatives
 
To accommodate the risk management needs of qualified commercial customers, the Bank enters into financial derivative transactions consisting of interest rate swaps, options, risk participation agreements and foreign exchange contracts. Derivative financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. Market risk exposure from customer derivative positions is managed by simultaneously entering into matching transactions with institutional dealer counterparties that offset customer contracts in notional amount and term. Derivative contracts create counterparty credit risk with both the Bank’s customers and with institutional dealer counterparties. The Corporation manages customer counterparty credit risk through its credit policy, approval processes, monitoring procedures and by obtaining adequate collateral, when appropriate. The Bank seeks to minimize dealer counterparty credit risk by establishing credit limits and collateral agreements through industry standard agreements published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and associated credit support annex (CSA) agreements. None of the Bank’s outstanding derivative contracts associated with the customer derivative program is designated as a hedge and none is entered into for speculative purposes. Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value, with changes in fair values recognized in earnings as components of noninterest income and noninterest expense on the consolidated statements of income.

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NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Three Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019
 
Noninterest expense of $34.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 decreased $648$552 thousand as compared to $35.2 million as compared tofor the same period in 2018. Contributing2019. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease were decreases of $3.1 million and $448 thousand, in due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses and other operating expenses, respectively. Partially offsetting these decreases were increases of $798 thousand, $499 thousand, $440$397 thousand, and $428$308 thousand in salaries and wages, furniture, fixtures and equipment expenses, employee benefits,Pennsylvania bank shares tax, and occupancyadvertising expenses, respectively, partially offset by increases of $512 thousand and bank premises expense,$259 thousand in other operating expenses and professional fees, respectively.

Six Months Ended June 30, 20192020 Compared to the Same Period in 20182019
 
Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased $3.02020 decreased $3.8 million, to $74.9$71.1 million, as compared to $74.9 million for the same period in 2018. Contributing2019. The decrease was primarily due to thedecreases of $4.0 million, $762 thousand, and $690 thousand in salaries and wages, employee benefits, and Pennsylvania bank shares tax, respectively, partially offset by an increase were increases of $5.7$1.8 million and $898 thousandin other operating expenses. The decrease in salaries and wages and employee benefits respectively. Duringwas largely driven by a pre-tax, non-recurring, charge of $4.5 million in the first quarter of 2019 the Corporation adopted arelated to Corporation’s voluntary Years of Service Incentive Program (the “Incentive Program”), which offered certain benefits to eligible employees who met the Incentive Program requirements and voluntarily exited from service with the Corporation, the Bank or one of their subsidiaries. The increasesincrease in salaries and wages and employee benefits were largelyother operating expenses was primarily driven by a pre-tax, non-recurring, charge$2.3 million increase in provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures primarily driven by the adverse economic impacts of $4.5 million related to the Incentive Program recognized duringCOVID-19 pandemic as well as the first quarterCorporation’s adoption of 2019. Also contributing to the increase were increases of $990 thousand, $956 thousand, $782 thousand, and $630 thousand in furniture, fixtures and equipment expenses, professional fees, other operating expenses, and occupancy and bank premises expenses, respectively. Partially offsetting these increases in noninterest expense was a decrease of $7.4 million in due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018.CECL effective January 1, 2020.

The following table provides details of other operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Contributions$521  $410  $968  $754  
Deferred compensation expense654  178  (441) 721  
Director fees151  141  304  286  
Dues and subscriptions523  524  884  819  
FDIC insurance673  509  823  910  
Insurance302  217  541  431  
Loan processing139  199  282  451  
Miscellaneous other expenses1,331  761  2,651  1,751  
MSR amortization and impairment675  166  1,010  303  
Other taxes 33  24  123  
Outsourced services63  65  125  130  
Wealth custodian fees116  98  229  216  
Postage158  188  314  390  
(Release of reserve) / provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures(867) (17) 2,148  (138) 
Stationary and supplies79  120  224  256  
Telephone and data lines438  446  866  870  
Temporary help and recruiting67  174  134  380  
Travel and entertainment35  336  260  509  
Other operating expenses$5,060  $4,548  $11,346  $9,162  






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 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2019 2018 2019 2018
Contributions$410
 $441
 $754
 $629
Deferred compensation expense178
 171
 721
 252
Director fees141
 177
 286
 338
Dues and subscriptions524
 250
 819
 507
FDIC insurance509
 552
 910
 752
Insurance217
 214
 431
 441
Loan processing199
 273
 451
 297
Miscellaneous other expenses744
 1,318
 1,613
 2,127
MSR amortization and impairment166
 195
 303
 366
Other taxes33
 24
 123
 37
Outsourced services65
 67
 130
 133
Wealth custodian fees98
 113
 216
 236
Postage188
 192
 390
 355
Stationary and supplies120
 111
 256
 263
Telephone and data lines446
 531
 870
 936
Temporary help and recruiting174
 58
 380
 157
Travel and entertainment336
 298
 509
 476
Other operating expenses$4,548
 $4,985
 $9,162
 $8,302
Table of Contents

INCOME TAXES

Income before income taxes increased $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018, which resulted in a reduction of income tax expense of $516 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 included net discrete tax benefits from stock-based compensation2020 was $4.0 million, a decrease of $16$229 thousand and $111 thousand, respectively.as compared to $4.2 million for the same period in 2019. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2019 increased2020 was 21.1%, relatively unchanged as compared to 21.2% from 20.2% for the same period in 2018.2019.

Income before income taxes decreased $4.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018, which resulted in a reduction of income tax expense of $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2019 included2020 was $1.1 million, a net discrete tax benefit from stock-based compensationdecrease of $129 thousand$5.9 million as compared to a net discrete tax expense of $118 thousand$7.0 million for the same period in 2019. Income before income taxes decreased $28.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as a result of excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation as well ascompared for the re-measurement of deferred tax items related to Tax Reform.same period in 2019. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2019 decreased2020 increased to 20.9%21.5% from 21.8%20.9% for the same period in 2018.2019. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a $144 thousand decrease in net discrete tax benefits for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.


BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
 
Total assets of $4.74$5.27 billion as of June 30, 20192020 increased $84.1$8.1 million from $4.65$5.26 billion as of December 31, 2018.2019. The following sections detail the balance sheet changes:

Loans and Leases
 
The table below compares the portfolio loans and leases outstanding at June 30, 20192020 to December 31, 2018:2019:

June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Change June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)Balance 
Percent of
Portfolio
 Balance 
Percent of
Portfolio
 Amount Percent(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Portfolio
BalancePercent of
Portfolio
AmountPercent
Commercial mortgage$1,755,798
 49.7% $1,657,436
 48.4% $98,362
 5.9 %
Home equity lines & loans203,852
 5.8% 207,351
 6.1% (3,499) (1.7)%
Residential mortgage506,093
 14.3% 494,355
 14.4% 11,738
 2.4 %
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$1,375,904  37.0 %$1,337,167  36.2 %$38,737  2.9 %
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied542,688  14.6  527,607  14.3  15,081  2.9  
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit194,767  5.2  224,262  6.1  (29,495) (13.2) 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens695,270  18.7  706,690  19.2  (11,420) (1.6) 
Residential mortgage - jr. liensResidential mortgage - jr. liens33,644  0.9  36,843  1.0  (3,199) (8.7) 
Construction152,554
 4.3% 181,078
 5.3% (28,524) (15.8)%Construction212,374  5.7  202,198  5.5  10,176  5.0  
Commercial and industrial704,167
 19.9% 695,584
 20.3% 8,583
 1.2 %
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial457,529  12.3  432,227  11.7  25,302  5.9  
Consumer49,335
 1.4% 46,814
 1.4% 2,521
 5.4 %Consumer43,762  1.2  57,241  1.6  (13,479) (23.5) 
Leases162,866
 4.6% 144,536
 4.2% 18,330
 12.7 %Leases166,227  4.5  165,078  4.5  1,149  0.7  
Total portfolio loans and leases3,534,665
 100.0% 3,427,154
 100.0% 107,511
 3.1 %Total portfolio loans and leases3,722,165  100.0 %3,689,313  100.0 %32,852  0.9  
Loans held for sale6,333
   1,749
   4,584
 262.1 %Loans held for sale4,116  4,249  (133) (3.1) 
Total loans and leases$3,540,998
   $3,428,903
   $112,095
 3.3 %Total loans and leases$3,726,281  $3,693,562  $32,719  0.9 %

Investment Securities

Investment securities available for sale as of June 30, 20192020 totaled $588.1$530.6 million, as compared to $737.4 million$1.01 billion as of December 31, 2018.2019. The decrease was primarily related to the maturing of $200.0$500.0 million of short-term U.S. Treasury securities in the first quarter of 2019.2020, partially offset by increases of $12.1 million, $11.2 million, and $8.0 million of U.S. government and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, and corporate bonds, respectively.













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Deposits
 
Deposits as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 were as follows:

June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Change June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)Balance 
Percent of
Deposits
 Balance 
Percent of
Deposits
 Amount Percent(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Deposits
BalancePercent of
Deposits
AmountPercent
Interest-bearing demand$745,134
 20.5% $664,749
 18.5% $80,385
 12.1 %Interest-bearing demand$910,441  21.5 %$944,915  24.6 %$(34,474) (3.6)%
Money market966,596
 26.6
 862,644
 24.0
 103,952
 12.1
Money market1,239,523  29.2  1,106,478  28.8  133,045  12.0  
Savings263,830
 7.3
 247,081
 6.9
 16,749
 6.8
Savings249,636  5.9  220,450  5.7  29,186  13.2  
Retail time deposits502,745
 13.8
 542,702
 15.1
 (39,957) (7.4)Retail time deposits400,186  9.4  405,123  10.5  (4,937) (1.2) 
Wholesale non-maturity deposits100,047
 2.8
 55,031
 1.5
 45,016
 81.8
Wholesale non-maturity deposits146,463  3.5  177,865  4.6  (31,402) (17.7) 
Wholesale time deposits113,150
 3.1
 325,261
 9.0
 (212,111) (65.2)Wholesale time deposits79,903  1.9  89,241  2.3  (9,338) (10.5) 
Interest-bearing deposits2,691,502
 74.1
 2,697,468
 74.9
 (5,966) (0.2)Interest-bearing deposits3,026,152  71.3  2,944,072  76.6  82,080  2.8  
Noninterest-bearing deposits940,911
 25.9
 901,619
 25.1
 39,292
 4.4
Noninterest-bearing deposits1,217,496  28.7  898,173  23.4  319,323  35.6  
Total deposits$3,632,413
 100.0
 $3,599,087
 100.0
 $33,326
 0.9
Total deposits$4,243,648  100.0 %$3,842,245  100.0 %$401,403  10.4 %






Borrowings
 
Borrowings as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 were as follows:

 June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Borrowings
BalancePercent of
Borrowings
AmountPercent
Short-term borrowings$28,891  14.9 %$493,219  74.1 %$(464,328) (94.1)%
Long-term FHLB advances44,837  23.1  52,269  7.8  (7,432) (14.2) 
Subordinated notes98,794  50.8  98,705  14.8  89  0.1  
Junior subordinated debentures21,843  11.2  21,753  3.3  90  0.4  
Total borrowed funds$194,365  100.0 %$665,946  100.0 %$(471,581) (70.8)%

Page 77
 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Change
(dollars in thousands)Balance 
Percent of
Borrowings
 Balance 
Percent of
Borrowings
 Amount Percent
Short-term borrowings$207,828
 55.3% $252,367
 59.0% $(44,539) (17.6)%
Long-term FHLB advances47,941
 12.7% 55,374
 12.9% (7,433) (13.4)%
Subordinated notes98,616
 26.2% 98,526
 23.0% 90
 0.1 %
Junior subordinated debentures21,665
 5.8% 21,580
 5.0% 85
 0.4 %
Total borrowed funds$376,050
 100.0% $427,847
 100.0% $(51,797) (12.1)%


Table of Contents

Capital
 
Consolidated shareholders' equity of the Corporation was $590.2$603.7 million, or 12.5%11.5% of total assets, as of June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to $564.7$612.2 million, or 12.1%11.6% of total assets, as of December 31, 2018.2019. The following table presents BMBC’s and Bank’s regulatory capital ratios and the minimum capital requirements for the Bank to be considered “Well Capitalized” by regulators as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
Actual 
Minimum to be Well
Capitalized
ActualMinimum to be Well
Capitalized
(dollars in thousands)Amount Ratio Amount Ratio(dollars in thousands)AmountRatioAmountRatio
June 30, 2019       
       
June 30, 2020June 30, 2020    
Total capital to risk weighted assets:       Total capital to risk weighted assets:    
BMBC$521,562
 14.44% $361,110
 10.00%BMBC$569,428  15.14 %$375,986  10.00 %
Bank448,243
 12.42
 360,853
 10.00
Bank485,780  12.93  375,633  10.00  
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:       Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:
BMBC401,630
 11.12
 288,888
 8.00
BMBC423,762  11.27  300,789  8.00  
Bank426,927
 11.83
 288,682
 8.00
Bank438,908  11.68  300,506  8.00  
Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:       Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:
BMBC380,658
 10.54
 234,721
 6.50
BMBC402,646  10.71  244,391  6.50  
Bank426,927
 11.83
 234,554
 6.50
Bank438,908  11.68  244,161  6.50  
Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):       Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):
BMBC401,630
 9.04
 222,241
 5.00
BMBC423,762  8.44  250,950  5.00  
Bank426,927
 9.61
 222,022
 5.00
Bank438,908  8.75  250,775  5.00  
       
December 31, 2018       
       
December 31, 2019December 31, 2019    
Total capital to risk weighted assets:       Total capital to risk weighted assets:    
BMBC500,375
 14.30
 349,918
 10.00
BMBC547,440  14.69  372,690  10.00  
Bank419,136
 11.99
 349,692
 10.00
Bank450,212  12.09  372,435  10.00  
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:       Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:
BMBC382,151
 10.92
 279,934
 8.00
BMBC425,773  11.42  298,152  8.00  
Bank399,438
 11.42
 279,754
 8.00
Bank427,250  11.47  297,948  8.00  
Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:       Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:
BMBC361,256
 10.32
 227,446
 6.50
BMBC404,715  10.86  242,249  6.50  
Bank399,438
 11.42
 227,300
 6.50
Bank427,250  11.47  242,083  6.50  
Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):       Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):
BMBC382,151
 9.06
 210,830
 5.00
BMBC425,773  9.33  228,216  5.00  
Bank399,438
 9.48
 216,615
 5.00
Bank427,250  9.37  227,997  5.00  
 
TheIn March 2020, the U.S. banking agencies issued an interim final rule that provides banking organizations with an alternative option to delay for two years an estimate of CECL’s effect on regulatory capital, ratios forrelative to the Bank and BMBC, as ofincurred loss methodology’s effect on regulatory capital, followed by a three-year transition period. The June 30, 2019, as shown in2020 ratios reflect the above tables, indicate levels above the regulatory minimum to be considered “well capitalized.” Excluding BMBC's Tier I leverage ratio, all regulatory capital ratios increased from their December 31, 2018 levels primarily as a resultCorporation's election of the increase in retained earnings, and partially offset by the adoption of ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), “Leases”, which resulted in $43.1 million of operating lease right-of-use assets being risk weighted at 100% as of June 30, 2019.five-year transition provision.


Liquidity
 
BMBC’s liquidity position is managed on a daily basis as part of the daily settlement function and continuously as part of the formal asset liability management process. The Bank’s liquidity is maintained by managing its core deposits as the primary source, purchasing federal funds, selling loans in the secondary market, borrowing from the FHLB and the FRB, maintaining a highly liquid investment portfolio, and purchasing and issuing wholesale certificates of deposit as its secondary sources.





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Table of Contents
Unused availability is detailed on the following table:

(dollars in millions)Available
Funds as of
June 30,
2019
 Percent of
Total
Borrowing
Capacity
 Available
Funds as of
December 31, 2018
 Percent of Total
Borrowing
Capacity
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
(dollars in millions)Available
Funds as of
June 30,
2020
Percent of
Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Available
Funds as of
December 31, 2019
Percent of Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Dollar
Change
Percent
Change
FHLB of Pittsburgh$1,364.1
 84.9% $1,245.4
 74.4% $118.7
 9.5%FHLB of Pittsburgh$1,783.7  97.5 %$1,110.6  67.5 %$673.1  60.6 %
FRB of Philadelphia164.2
 100.0
 140.4
 100.0
 23.8
 17.0
FRB of Philadelphia166.8  100.0  174.3  100.0  (7.5) (4.3) 
Fed Funds Lines (seven banks)79.0
 100.0
 79.0
 100.0
 
 
Fed Funds Lines (six banks)Fed Funds Lines (six banks)74.0  100.0  79.0  100.0  (5.0) (6.3) 
Total$1,607.3
 86.9
 $1,464.8
 77.6
 $142.5
 9.7
Total$2,024.5  97.8  $1,363.9  71.8  $660.6  48.4  

Quarterly, the ALCO reviews the Corporation’s liquidity position and reports its findings to BMBC’s Board of Directors.

The Corporation has an agreement with INDInsured Network Deposits to provide up to $55$175 million, excluding accrued interest, of money market and NOW funds at an agreed upon interest rate equal to the current Fed Funds rate plus 20 basis points. The Corporation had $49.9$146.5 million in balances as of June 30, 20192020 under this program.

Management continually evaluates its borrowing capacity and sources of liquidity. Management currently believes that it has sufficient capacity to fund expected short- and long-term earning asset growth with wholesale sources, along with deposit growth from its internal branch and wealth products.

Discussion of Segments

The Corporation has two principal segments as defined by FASB ASC 280, “Segment Reporting.” The segments are Banking and Wealth Management (see Note 2322 in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).

The Wealth Management segment recorded a pre-tax segment profit (“PTSP”) of $4.9$1.7 million and $7.9$5.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, as compared to a PTSP of $4.4$4.9 million and $8.5$7.9 million for the same periods in 2018. The Wealth Management segment provided 24.7%2019. Fees for wealth management services decreased $2.4 million and 23.5% of the Corporation’s pre-tax profit$1.7 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to 24.0% and 22.3% for the same periods in 2018. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019, fees for wealth management services increased and insurance commissions decreased2020 as compared to the same periods in 2018.2019. The decrease in PTSP and fees for wealth management services for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019 was primarily driven by $2.2 million of costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers. Also contributing to the decrease in PTSP were decreases in insurance commissions of $394 thousand and $533 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019. Effective January 1, 2020, the business of Lau Associates LLC was transitioned into the Wealth Management Division of the Bank, also reported in the Wealth Management segment.

The Banking segment recorded a PTSP of $17.3 million and a pre-tax segment loss of $860 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to a PTSP of $15.1 million and $25.6 million for the three andsame periods in 2019. The decrease in PTSP for the six months ended June 30, 2019,2020 as compared to PTSP of $14.0 million and $29.8 million for the same periodsperiod in 2018. The Banking segment provided 75.3%2019 was primarily driven by the first quarter 2020 provision for credit losses on loans and 76.5% ofleases, as calculated under the Corporation’s pre-tax profit forCECL framework, driven by the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019, as compared to 76.0% and 77.7% for the same periods in 2018.COVID-19 pandemic.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the loan agreement. Total commitments to extend credit at June 30, 20192020 were $738.9$826.3 million, as compared to $867.2$828.9 million at December 31, 2018.2019.


Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to a customer for a third party. Such standby letters of credit are issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is similar to that involved in granting loan facilities to customers. The Bank’s obligation under standby letters of credit at June 30, 20192020 amounted to $36.0$13.2 million, as compared to $21.2$20.7 million at December 31, 2018.2019.

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Estimated fair values of the Corporation’s off-balance sheet arrangements are based on fees and rates currently charged to enter into similar loan agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. Since fees and rates charged for off-balance sheet items are at market levels when set, there is no material difference between the stated amount and the estimated fair value of off-balance sheet arrangements.


Contractual Cash Obligations of the Corporation as of June 30, 20192020:
(dollars in thousands)TotalLess Than
1 Year
1 - 3
Years
3 - 5
Years
More Than
5 Years
Deposits without a stated maturity$3,763,559  $3,763,559  $—  $—  $—  
Wholesale and retail time deposit480,089  343,479  122,473  13,255  882  
Short-term borrowings28,891  28,891  —  —  —  
Long-term FHLB Advances44,837  4,861  39,976  —  —  
Subordinated Notes100,000  —  —  —  100,000  
Junior subordinated debentures25,800  —  —  —  25,800  
Operating lease liabilities56,467  4,680  8,395  8,145  35,247  
Purchase obligations22,785  6,560  9,161  3,904  3,160  
Total$4,522,428  $4,152,030  $180,005  $25,304  $165,089  
(dollars in thousands)Total 
Within
1 Year
 
2 - 3
Years
 
4 - 5
Years
 
After
5 Years
Deposits without a stated maturity$3,016,518
 $3,016,518
 $
 $
 $
Wholesale and retail time deposit615,895
 459,069
 145,966
 10,058
 802
Short-term borrowings207,828
 207,828
 
 
 
Long-term FHLB Advances47,941
 28,104
 19,837
 
 
Subordinated Notes100,000
 
 
 
 100,000
Junior subordinated debentures25,800
 
 
 
 25,800
Operating lease liabilities61,936
 4,961
 8,997
 8,150
 39,828
Purchase obligations9,669
 6,240
 3,429
 
 
Total$4,085,587
 $3,722,720
 $178,229
 $18,208
 $166,430


Other Information

Effects of Inflation
 
Inflation has some impact on the Corporation’s operating costs. Unlike many industrial companies, however, substantially all of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Corporation’s performance than the general level of inflation. Over short periods of time, interest rates may not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as prices of goods and services.
 
Effects of Government Monetary Policies
 
The earnings of the Corporation are and will be affected by domestic economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies. An important function of the Federal Reserve Board is to regulate the money supply and interest rates. Among the instruments used to implement those objectives are open market operations in United States government securities and changes in reserve requirements against member bank deposits. These instruments are used in varying combinations to influence overall growth and distribution of bank loans, investments, and deposits, and their use may also affect rates charged on loans or paid for deposits. 
 
The Corporation is a member of the Federal Reserve System and, therefore, the policies and regulations of the Federal Reserve Board have a significant effect on its deposits, loans and investment growth, as well as the rate of interest earned and paid, and are expected to affect the Corporation’s operations in the future. The effect of such policies and regulations upon the future business and earnings of the Corporation cannot be predicted.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks

See the discussion of quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks in the Corporation’s 20182019 Annual Report, as updated by the disclosure in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations – Impact of COVID-19,” “–Interest Rate Sensitivity,” “– Summary of Interest Rate Simulation,” “Customer Derivatives” and “– Gap Analysis” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
 
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, Francis J. Leto, and Chief

Financial Officer, Michael W. Harrington, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon the evaluation, the Chief
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Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2019.2020.
 
ThereThe adoption of ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses) required the implementation of new accounting policies and procedures which changed the Corporation's internal controls over financial reporting for the analysis of the allowance for credit losses and related disclosures. Other than the changes related to the adoption of ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses), there were no changes during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.those controls.

PART II OTHER INFORMATION.
 
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
 
The information required by this Item is set forth in the “Legal Matters” discussion in Note 2221 “Contingencies” in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I Item I of this Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item.
 
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

ForThe section titled Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A of our 2019 Annual Report includes a discussion of the many risks and uncertainties we face, any one or more of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition (including capital and liquidity), or prospects or the value of or return on an investment in the Corporation. The information regardingpresented below provides an update to, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors affectingand other information contained in our 2019 Annual Report.

The recent global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has led to periods of significant volatility in financial, commodities and other markets and could harm our business and results of operations.

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) was first reported in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Since then, COVID-19 infections have spread to additional countries including the Corporation, please seeUnited States. In March 2020, the cautionary language regarding forward-looking statementsWorld Health Organization declared COVID-19 to be a pandemic. Given the ongoing and dynamic nature of the circumstances, it is difficult to predict the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on our business, and there is no guarantee that our efforts to address or mitigate the adverse impacts of the coronavirus will be effective. The impact to date has included periods of significant volatility in financial, commodities and other markets. This volatility, if it continues, could have an adverse impact on our customers and on our business, financial condition and results of operations as well as our growth strategy.

Our business is dependent upon the willingness and ability of our customers to conduct banking and other financial transactions. The spread of COVID-19 has caused and could continue to cause severe disruptions in the introductionU.S. economy at large, and has resulted and may continue to Item 2result in disruptions to our customers’ businesses, and a decrease in consumer confidence and business generally. In addition, recent actions by US federal, state and local governments to address the pandemic, including travel bans, stay-at-home orders and school, business and entertainment venue closures, may have a significant adverse effect on our customers and the markets in which we conduct our business. The extent of Part Iimpacts resulting from the coronavirus pandemic and other events beyond our control will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the coronavirus pandemic and actions taken to contain the coronavirus or its impact, among others.

Disruptions to our customers could result in increased risk of delinquencies, defaults, foreclosures and losses on our loans. The escalation of the pandemic may also negatively impact regional economic conditions for a period of time, resulting in declines in local loan demand, liquidity of loan guarantors, loan collateral (particularly in real estate), loan originations and deposit availability.

For a description of the impact the COVID-19 pandemic has had on our business and results of operations during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, see “Management’s Discussion and Part I, Item 1AAnalysis of our 2018 Annual Report, whichResults of Operation and Financial Condition – Impact of COVID-19” beginning at page 61. If the global response to contain COVID-19 escalates or is supplemented by theunsuccessful, we could experience additional risk factor set forth below. There have been noeffects, including a material changes to the risk factors described in our 2018 Annual Report.

Increased regulatory oversight, uncertainty relating to the LIBOR calculation process and potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2021 may adversely affect the results of our operations.
On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”), announced that it intends to stop persuading or compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. The announcement indicates that the continuation of LIBOR on the current basis cannot and will not be guaranteed after 2021. It is impossible to predict whether and to what extent banks will continue to provide LIBOR submissions to the administrator of LIBOR, whether LIBOR rates will cease to be published or supported before or after 2021 or whether any additional reforms to LIBOR may be enacted in the United Kingdom or elsewhere. Efforts in the United States to identify a set of alternative U.S. dollar reference interest rates include proposals by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Uncertainty as to the nature of alternative reference rates and as to potential changes in other reforms to LIBOR may adversely affect LIBOR rates and the value of LIBOR-based loans, and to a lesser extent securities in our portfolio, and may impact the availability and cost of hedging instruments and borrowings, including the rates we pay on our subordinated debentures and trust preferred securities. If LIBOR rates are no longer available, any successor or replacement interest rates may perform differently and we may incur significant costs to transition both our borrowing arrangements and the loan agreements with our customers from LIBOR, which may have an adverse effect, on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.




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The spread of the COVID-19 outbreak and the governmental responses may disrupt banking and other financial activity in the areas in which we operate and could potentially create widespread business continuity issues for us.

The outbreak of COVID-19 and the U.S. federal, state and local governmental responses may result in a disruption in the services we provide. We rely on our third-party vendors to conduct business and to process, record, and monitor transactions. If any of these vendors are unable to continue to provide us with these services or experience interruptions in their ability to provide us with these services, it could negatively impact our ability to serve our customers. Furthermore, the coronavirus pandemic could negatively impact the ability of our employees and customers to engage in banking and other financial transactions in the geographic areas in which we operate and could create widespread business continuity issues for us. We also could be adversely affected if key personnel or a significant number of employees were to become unavailable due to infection, quarantine or other effects and restrictions of a COVID-19 outbreak in our market areas. Although we have business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, there is no assurance that such plans and safeguards will be effective. If we are unable to promptly recover from such business disruptions, our business and financial conditions and results of operations would be adversely affected. We also may incur additional costs to remedy damages caused by such disruptions, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our past participation in the SBA PPP loan program exposes us to risks related to noncompliance with the PPP, as well as litigation risk related to our administration of the PPP loan program, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We participated as a lender in the PPP, a loan program administered through the SBA, that was created to help eligible businesses, organizations and self-employed persons fund their operational costs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Under this program, the SBA guarantees 100% of the amounts loaned under the PPP. The PPP opened on April 3, 2020; however, because of the short window between the passing of the CARES Act and the opening of the PPP, there is some ambiguity in the laws, rules and guidance regarding the operation of the PPP, which exposes us to risks relating to noncompliance with the PPP. For instance, other financial institutions have experienced litigation related to their process and procedures used in processing applications for the PPP. Any financial liability, litigation costs or reputational damage caused by PPP related litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. TheAs previously announced, we have sold our PPP loan portfolio, however, we may be required to repurchase, and as a result be exposed to credit risk, on sold PPP loans in certain circumstances if a determination is made by the SBA that there was a deficiency by the Bank with respect to the manner in which the loan was originated, funded, or serviced.

Interest rate volatility stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic could negatively affect our net interest income, lending activities, deposits and profitability.

Our net interest income, lending activities, deposits and profitability could be negatively affected by volatility in interest rates caused by uncertainties stemming from COVID-19.In March 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered the target range for the federal funds rate to a range from 0 to 0.25 percent, citing concerns about the impact of alternativesCOVID-19 on markets and stress in the energy sector. A prolonged period of extremely volatile and unstable market conditions would likely increase our funding costs and negatively affect market risk mitigation strategies. Higher income volatility from changes in interest rates and spreads to LIBORbenchmark indices could cause a loss of future net interest income and a decrease in current fair market values of our assets. Fluctuations in interest rates will impact both the level of income and expense recorded on most of our assets and liabilities and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our net income, operating results, or financial condition.

We are subject to increasing credit risk as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which could adversely impact our profitability.

Our business depends on our ability to successfully measure and manage credit risk. As a commercial lender, we are exposed to the risk that the principal of, or interest on, a loan will not be paid timely or at all or that the value of any collateral supporting a loan will be insufficient to cover our outstanding exposure. In addition, we are exposed to risks with respect to the risks resulting from changes in economic and industry conditions and risks inherent in dealing with individual loans and borrowers. As the overall economic climate in the U.S., generally, and in our market areas specifically, experiences material disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic, our borrowers may experience difficulties in repaying their loans and governmental actions may provide payment relief to borrowers affected by COVID-19 and preclude our ability to initiate foreclosure proceedings in certain circumstances and, as a result, the collateral we hold may decrease in value or become illiquid, and the level of our nonperforming loans, charge-offs and delinquencies could rise and require significant additional provisions for credit losses. Additional factors related to the credit quality of certain commercial real estate and multifamily residential loans include the duration of state and local moratoriums on evictions for non-payment of rent or other fees. The payment on these loans that are secured by income producing properties are typically dependent on the valuations, pricing andsuccessful operation of the related real estate property and may subject us to risks from adverse conditions in the real estate market or the general economy.

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We are actively working to support our borrowers to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on them and on our loan portfolio, including through loan modifications that defer payments for those who experienced a hardship as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Although recent regulatory guidance provides that such loan modifications are exempt from the calculation and reporting of TDRs and loan delinquencies, we cannot predict whether such loan modifications may ultimately have an adverse impact on our profitability in future periods. Our inability to successfully manage the increased credit risk caused by the COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial instruments iscondition and results of operations.

Unpredictable future developments related to or resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Because there have been no comparable recent global pandemics that resulted in a similar global impact, we do not yet known.know the full extent of the COVID-19 pandemic’seffects on our business, operations, or the global economy as a whole. Any future development will be highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the scope and duration of the pandemic, the effectiveness of our work from home arrangements, third party providers’ ability to support our operation, and any actions taken by governmental authorities and other third parties in response to the pandemic.We are continuing to monitor the COVID-19 pandemic and related risks, although the rapid development and fluidity of the situation precludes any specific prediction as to its ultimate impact on us. However, if the pandemic continues to spread or otherwise results in a continuation or worsening of the current economic and commercial environments, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as well as our regulatory capital and liquidity ratios could be materially adversely affected and many of the risks described in our 2019 Annual Report will be heightened.

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ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Share Repurchase
 
The following table presents the shares repurchased by the Corporation during the second quarter of 2019:2020:
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)(2)
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(3)
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plan
or Programs
April 1, 2020 – April 30, 2020414  $25.56  —  710,032  
May 1, 2020 – May 31, 2020953  $27.98  ���  710,032  
June 1, 2020 – June 30, 20202,879  $27.78  —  710,032  
Total4,246  $27.61  —  

(1)On June 30, 2020, 2,017 shares were purchased by the Corporation’s deferred compensation plans through open market transactions.
(2)Includes shares purchased to cover statutory tax withholding requirements on vested stock awards for certain officers of BMBC or the Bank as follows: 414 shares on April 4, 2020, 953 shares on May 6, 2020, and 862 shares on June 5, 2020.
(3)On April 18, 2019, BMBC announced a new stock repurchase program (the “2019 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of BMBC's common stock. Under the 2019 Program, the Corporation may repurchase BMBC's common stock at any price, but the aggregate purchase price is not to exceed $45 million. No shares were repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2020. As of June 30, 2020, the maximum number of shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2019 Program was 710,032, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $34.8 million.

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Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)(2)
 Average Price Paid Per Share 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(3)(4)
 
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plan
or Programs
April 1, 2019 – April 30, 201917,013
 $36.59
 16,725
 996,169
May 1, 2019 – May 31, 201924,645
 $37.89
 24,645
 971,524
June 1, 2019 – June 30, 20192,230
 $36.92
 
 971,524
Total43,888
 $37.34
 41,370
  


Table of Contents
(1)On June 30, 2019, 2,230 shares were purchased by the Corporation’s deferred compensation plans through open market transactions.
(2)Includes shares purchased to cover statutory tax withholding requirements on vested stock awards for certain officers of BMBC or Bank as follows: 288 shares on April 4, 2019.
(3)On August 6, 2015, BMBC announced a stock repurchase program (the “2015 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation was authorized to repurchase up to 1,200,000 shares of BMBC's common stock, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $40 million. All share repurchases under the 2015 Program were accomplished in open market transactions. As of June 30, 2019, there were no shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2015 Program as the 2015 Program completed in the second quarter of 2019.
(4)On April 18, 2019, BMBC announced a new stock repurchase program (the “2019 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of BMBC's common stock. Under the 2019 Program, the Corporation may repurchase BMBC's common stock at any price, but the aggregate purchase price is not to exceed $45 million. The 2019 Program became effective in the second quarter of 2019 upon the completion of BMBC's existing 2015 Program. All share repurchases during the period presented under the 2019 Program were accomplished in open market transactions. As of June 30, 2019, the maximum number of shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2019 Program was 971,524, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $43.9 million.

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
 
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.

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ITEM 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.Description and References
3.1
3.2
10.131.1
10.2
31.1
31.2
*32.1
*32.2
101.INS XBRLInstance Document - the Instance Document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document
101.SCH XBRLTaxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith
101.CAL XBRLTaxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.DEF XBRLTaxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.LAB XBRLTaxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.PRE XBRLTaxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
104The cover page of Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, formatted in Inline XBRL (contained in Exhibit 101)
*Furnished herewith. Notwithstanding any incorporation of this Quarterly Statement on Form 10-Q in any other filing by
the Registrant, Exhibits furnished herewith and designated with one (*) shall not be deemed incorporated by reference to
any other filing unless specifically otherwise set forth herein or therein.


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Signatures
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION
Date: August 7, 201910, 2020By:By:/s/ Francis J. Leto
Francis J. Leto
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: August 7, 201910, 2020By:By:/s/ Michael W. Harrington
Michael W. Harrington
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 



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