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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For Quarterthe quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
 
Commission File Number 1-35746


Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania23-2434506
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
801 Lancaster Avenue, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania19010
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(610) 525-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolSymbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par valueBMTCThe NASDAQ Stock Market
 ________________________________________________________________________________
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No   ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes      No   ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  ☐
Non-accelerated filer  ☐    Smaller reporting company  ☐ Emerging growth company  ☐ 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Classes Outstanding at August 4,November 2, 2020
Common Stock, par value $1 19,928,48119,958,186



Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTER ENDED JuneSeptember 30, 2020

Index 
 
PART I - 
   
ITEM 1. 
   
 
Page 3
   
 
Page 12
   
ITEM 2.
Page 57
   
ITEM 3.
Page 81
   
ITEM 4.
Page 81
   
PART II -
Page 82
   
ITEM 1.
Page 82
   
ITEM 1A.
Page 82
  
ITEM 2.
Page 85
   
ITEM 3.
Page 86
   
ITEM 4.
Page 86
  
ITEM 5.
Page 86
   
ITEM 6.
Page 87



Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets - Unaudited
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$16,408  $11,603  Cash and due from banks$15,670 $11,603 
Interest bearing deposits with banksInterest bearing deposits with banks448,113  42,328  Interest bearing deposits with banks241,763 42,328 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents464,521  53,931  Cash and cash equivalents257,433 53,931 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $517,041 and $1,001,034 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)530,581  1,005,984  
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $12,995 and $12,661 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)12,592  12,577  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $549,846 and $1,001,034 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $549,846 and $1,001,034 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)564,774 1,005,984 
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $12,144 and $12,661 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $12,144 and $12,661 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)11,725 12,577 
Investment securities, tradingInvestment securities, trading7,801  8,621  Investment securities, trading8,030 8,621 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale4,116  4,249  Loans held for sale4,574 4,249 
Portfolio loans and leases, originatedPortfolio loans and leases, originated3,422,890  3,320,816  Portfolio loans and leases, originated3,396,068 3,320,816 
Portfolio loans and leases, acquiredPortfolio loans and leases, acquired299,275  368,497  Portfolio loans and leases, acquired280,616 368,497 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases3,722,165  3,689,313  Total portfolio loans and leases3,676,684 3,689,313 
Less: Allowance for credit losses on originated loans and leasesLess: Allowance for credit losses on originated loans and leases(51,659) (22,526) Less: Allowance for credit losses on originated loans and leases(52,968)(22,526)
Less: Allowance for credit losses on acquired loans and leasesLess: Allowance for credit losses on acquired loans and leases(3,315) (76) Less: Allowance for credit losses on acquired loans and leases(3,460)(76)
Total allowance for credit losses on loans and leasesTotal allowance for credit losses on loans and leases(54,974) (22,602) Total allowance for credit losses on loans and leases(56,428)(22,602)
Net portfolio loans and leasesNet portfolio loans and leases3,667,191  3,666,711  Net portfolio loans and leases3,620,256 3,666,711 
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net61,778  64,965  Premises and equipment, net60,369 64,965 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets39,348  40,961  Operating lease right-of-use assets38,536 40,961 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable15,577  12,482  Accrued interest receivable16,609 12,482 
Mortgage servicing rightsMortgage servicing rights3,440  4,450  Mortgage servicing rights2,881 4,450 
Bank owned life insuranceBank owned life insurance59,728  59,079  Bank owned life insurance60,072 59,079 
Federal Home Loan Bank stockFederal Home Loan Bank stock4,506  23,744  Federal Home Loan Bank stock4,506 23,744 
GoodwillGoodwill184,012  184,012  Goodwill184,012 184,012 
Intangible assetsIntangible assets17,303  19,131  Intangible assets16,433 19,131 
Other investmentsOther investments17,055  16,683  Other investments17,129 16,683 
Other assetsOther assets181,762  85,679  Other assets179,600 85,679 
Total assetsTotal assets$5,271,311  $5,263,259  Total assets$5,046,939 $5,263,259 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Deposits:Deposits:Deposits:
Noninterest-bearingNoninterest-bearing$1,217,496  $898,173  Noninterest-bearing$1,230,391 $898,173 
Interest-bearingInterest-bearing3,026,152  2,944,072  Interest-bearing2,783,188 2,944,072 
Total depositsTotal deposits4,243,648  3,842,245  Total deposits4,013,579 3,842,245 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings28,891  493,219  Short-term borrowings23,456 493,219 
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances44,837  52,269  Long-term FHLB advances44,872 52,269 
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes98,794  98,705  Subordinated notes98,839 98,705 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures21,843  21,753  Junior subordinated debentures21,889 21,753 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities43,693  45,258  Operating lease liabilities42,895 45,258 
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable7,907  6,248  Accrued interest payable7,984 6,248 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities178,024  91,335  Other liabilities180,808 91,335 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities4,667,637  4,651,032  Total liabilities4,434,322 4,651,032 
Shareholders' equityShareholders' equityShareholders' equity
Common stock, par value $1; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 24,662,161 and 24,650,051 shares as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively and outstanding of 19,927,893 and 20,126,296 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively24,662  24,650  
Common stock, par value $1; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 24,709,662 and 24,650,051 shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively and outstanding of 19,958,186 and 20,126,296 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectivelyCommon stock, par value $1; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 24,709,662 and 24,650,051 shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively and outstanding of 19,958,186 and 20,126,296 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively24,710 24,650 
Paid-in capital in excess of par valuePaid-in capital in excess of par value380,167  378,606  Paid-in capital in excess of par value380,770 378,606 
Less: Common stock in treasury at cost - 4,734,268 and 4,523,755 shares as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively(88,612) (81,174) 
Less: Common stock in treasury at cost - 4,751,476 and 4,523,755 shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectivelyLess: Common stock in treasury at cost - 4,751,476 and 4,523,755 shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively(89,100)(81,174)
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxAccumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax9,019  2,187  Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax10,139 2,187 
Retained earningsRetained earnings279,165  288,653  Retained earnings286,865 288,653 
Total Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation shareholders' equityTotal Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation shareholders' equity604,401  612,922  Total Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation shareholders' equity613,384 612,922 
Noncontrolling interestNoncontrolling interest(727) (695) Noncontrolling interest(767)(695)
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity603,674  612,227  Total shareholders' equity612,617 612,227 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityTotal liabilities and shareholders' equity$5,271,311  $5,263,259  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$5,046,939 $5,263,259 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 3

Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income - Unaudited
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)2020201920202019
Interest income:Interest income:Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans and leasesInterest and fees on loans and leases$40,690  $44,783  $83,485  $89,620  Interest and fees on loans and leases$36,799 $45,527 $120,284 $135,147 
Interest on cash and cash equivalentsInterest on cash and cash equivalents37  73  148  205  Interest on cash and cash equivalents85 143 233 348 
Interest on investment securities:Interest on investment securities:Interest on investment securities:
TaxableTaxable2,870  3,494  6,046  6,944  Taxable2,639 3,870 8,685 10,814 
Non-taxableNon-taxable22  37  46  84  Non-taxable18 31 64 115 
DividendsDividends    Dividends
Total interest incomeTotal interest income43,621  48,388  89,728  96,856  Total interest income39,542 49,573 129,270 146,429 
Interest expense:Interest expense:Interest expense:
Interest on depositsInterest on deposits4,476  9,655  12,113  17,752  Interest on deposits2,967 9,510 15,080 27,262 
Interest on short-term borrowingsInterest on short-term borrowings232  357  685  1,300  Interest on short-term borrowings937 693 2,237 
Interest on FHLB advances and other borrowingsInterest on FHLB advances and other borrowings155  269  399  547  Interest on FHLB advances and other borrowings234 243 633 790 
Interest on subordinated notesInterest on subordinated notes1,144  1,144  2,289  2,289  Interest on subordinated notes1,094 1,145 3,383 3,434 
Interest on junior subordinated debenturesInterest on junior subordinated debentures229  352  524  710  Interest on junior subordinated debentures207 340 731 1,050 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense6,236  11,777  16,010  22,598  Total interest expense4,510 12,175 20,520 34,773 
Net interest incomeNet interest income37,385  36,611  73,718  74,258  Net interest income35,032 37,398 108,750 111,656 
Provision for credit losses on loans and leasesProvision for credit losses on loans and leases4,302  1,627  36,637  5,363  Provision for credit losses on loans and leases3,641 919 40,278 6,282 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses on loans and leasesNet interest income after provision for credit losses on loans and leases33,083  34,984  37,081  68,895  Net interest income after provision for credit losses on loans and leases31,391 36,479 68,472 105,374 
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management servicesFees for wealth management services9,069  11,510  20,237  21,902  Fees for wealth management services11,707 10,826 31,944 32,728 
Insurance commissionsInsurance commissions1,303  1,697  2,836  3,369  Insurance commissions1,682 1,842 4,518 5,211 
Capital markets revenueCapital markets revenue2,975  1,489  5,336  3,708  Capital markets revenue3,314 2,113 8,650 5,821 
Service charges on depositsService charges on deposits603  852  1,449  1,660  Service charges on deposits663 856 2,112 2,516 
Loan servicing and other feesLoan servicing and other fees452  553  913  1,162  Loan servicing and other fees373 555 1,286 1,717 
Net gain on sale of loansNet gain on sale of loans3,134  752  3,916  1,071  Net gain on sale of loans1,021 674 4,937 1,745 
Net gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO")Net gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO")—  —  148  (24) Net gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO")(12)148 (36)
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stockDividends on FHLB and FRB stock243  316  687  727  Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock127 346 814 1,073 
Other operating incomeOther operating income2,787  3,052  3,344  5,899  Other operating income2,212 2,255 5,556 8,154 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income20,566  20,221  38,866  39,474  Total noninterest income21,099 19,455 59,965 58,929 
Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:
Salaries and wagesSalaries and wages16,926  17,038  33,915  37,939  Salaries and wages17,201 17,765 51,116 55,704 
Employee benefitsEmployee benefits3,221  3,317  6,721  7,483  Employee benefits3,026 3,288 9,747 10,771 
Occupancy and bank premisesOccupancy and bank premises3,033  3,125  6,048  6,377  Occupancy and bank premises3,055 3,008 9,103 9,385 
Furniture, fixtures, and equipmentFurniture, fixtures, and equipment2,120  2,568  4,551  4,957  Furniture, fixtures, and equipment2,481 2,335 7,032 7,292 
AdvertisingAdvertising196  504  597  919  Advertising458 587 1,055 1,506 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets910  956  1,828  1,894  Amortization of intangible assets870 954 2,698 2,848 
Professional feesProfessional fees1,575  1,316  2,943  2,636  Professional fees1,718 1,044 4,661 3,680 
Pennsylvania bank shares taxPennsylvania bank shares tax116  513  232  922  Pennsylvania bank shares tax115 514 347 1,436 
Data processingData processing1,479  1,303  2,873  2,623  Data processing1,403 1,377 4,276 4,000 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses5,060  4,548  11,346  9,162  Other operating expenses5,330 4,301 16,676 13,463 
Total noninterest expensesTotal noninterest expenses34,636  35,188  71,054  74,912  Total noninterest expenses35,657 35,173 106,711 110,085 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes19,013  20,017  4,893  33,457  Income before income taxes16,833 20,761 21,726 54,218 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense4,010  4,239  1,053  7,003  Income tax expense3,709 4,402 4,762 11,405 
Net incomeNet income15,003  15,778  3,840  26,454  Net income13,124 16,359 16,964 42,813 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(32) (7) (32) (8) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(40)(1)(72)(9)
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$13,164 $16,360 $17,036 $42,822 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  Basic earnings per common share$0.66 $0.81 $0.85 $2.13 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  Diluted earnings per common share0.66 0.81 0.85 2.12 
Dividends paid or accrued per common shareDividends paid or accrued per common share0.26  0.25  0.52  0.50  Dividends paid or accrued per common share0.27 0.26 0.79 0.76 
Weighted-average basic shares outstandingWeighted-average basic shares outstanding19,926,737  20,144,651  19,989,948  20,156,509  Weighted-average basic shares outstanding19,945,634 20,132,117 19,975,069 20,148,289 
Dilutive sharesDilutive shares81,482  99,758  87,211  99,960  Dilutive shares75,983 76,513 87,039 88,042 
Adjusted weighted-average diluted sharesAdjusted weighted-average diluted shares20,008,219  20,244,409  20,077,159  20,256,469  Adjusted weighted-average diluted shares20,021,617 20,208,630 20,062,108 20,236,331 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Unaudited
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$13,164 $16,360 $17,036 $42,822 
Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:
Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale:Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale:Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale:
Unrealized investment gains, net of tax expense of $34, $1,319, $1,804 and $2,441, respectively127  4,962  6,786  9,181  
Unrealized investment gains, net of tax expense of $291, $261, $2,095 and $2,702, respectivelyUnrealized investment gains, net of tax expense of $291, $261, $2,095 and $2,702, respectively1,097 983 7,883 10,164 
Net change in unfunded pension liability:Net change in unfunded pension liability:Net change in unfunded pension liability:
Change in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized loss, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax expense of $6, $4, $12 and $8, respectively23  16  46  32  
Change in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized loss, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax expense of $6, $4, $19 and $12, respectivelyChange in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized loss, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax expense of $6, $4, $19 and $12, respectively23 15 69 47 
Total other comprehensive incomeTotal other comprehensive income150  4,978  6,832  9,213  Total other comprehensive income1,120 998 7,952 10,211 
Total comprehensive incomeTotal comprehensive income$15,185  $20,763  $10,704  $35,675  Total comprehensive income$14,284 $17,358 $24,988 $53,033 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited
Six Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
20202019
(dollars in thousands)
20202019
Operating activities:Operating activities:Operating activities:
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$3,872  $26,462  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation$17,036 $42,822 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses on loans and leasesProvision for credit losses on loans and leases36,637  5,363  Provision for credit losses on loans and leases40,278 6,282 
Depreciation of fixed assetsDepreciation of fixed assets4,001  3,896  Depreciation of fixed assets6,028 5,719 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets1,613  1,828  
Non-cash operating lease expenseNon-cash operating lease expense2,425 2,744 
Net amortization of investment premiums and discountsNet amortization of investment premiums and discounts1,891  1,316  Net amortization of investment premiums and discounts3,384 1,987 
Net gain on sale of loansNet gain on sale of loans(3,916) (1,071) Net gain on sale of loans(4,937)(1,745)
Stock based compensationStock based compensation1,513  1,987  Stock based compensation2,157 2,921 
Amortization and net impairment of mortgage servicing rightsAmortization and net impairment of mortgage servicing rights1,010  303  Amortization and net impairment of mortgage servicing rights1,569 467 
Net accretion of fair value adjustmentsNet accretion of fair value adjustments(1,989) (2,285) Net accretion of fair value adjustments(2,789)(3,843)
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets1,828  1,894  Amortization of intangible assets2,698 2,848 
Net (gain) loss on sale of OREONet (gain) loss on sale of OREO(148) 24  Net (gain) loss on sale of OREO(148)36 
Net increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")Net increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")(649) (593) Net increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")(993)(905)
Other, netOther, net1,216  (832) Other, net1,102 (418)
Loans originated for saleLoans originated for sale(46,750) (35,781) Loans originated for sale(80,695)(65,373)
Proceeds from loans soldProceeds from loans sold48,211  35,187  Proceeds from loans sold82,719 65,939 
Provision for deferred income taxesProvision for deferred income taxes99  51  Provision for deferred income taxes476 446 
Change in income taxes payable/receivable, netChange in income taxes payable/receivable, net(4,963) 6,906  Change in income taxes payable/receivable, net(5,323)6,147 
Change in accrued interest receivableChange in accrued interest receivable(3,095) (727) Change in accrued interest receivable(4,127)(161)
Change in accrued interest payableChange in accrued interest payable1,659  1,592  Change in accrued interest payable1,736 2,363 
Change in operating lease liabilitiesChange in operating lease liabilities(1,565) (1,726) Change in operating lease liabilities(2,363)(2,613)
Change in other assetsChange in other assets(96,979) (68,444) Change in other assets(95,577)(107,390)
Change in other liabilitiesChange in other liabilities90,831  30,744  Change in other liabilities87,533 54,348 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities34,327  6,094  Net cash provided by operating activities52,189 12,621 
Investing activities:Investing activities:Investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities available for salePurchases of investment securities available for sale(120,458) (121,976) Purchases of investment securities available for sale(238,008)(219,735)
Purchases of investment securities held to maturityPurchases of investment securities held to maturity(1,103) (1,827) Purchases of investment securities held to maturity(1,103)(4,868)
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities available for saleProceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities available for sale557,125  238,349  Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities available for sale594,650 266,526 
Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities held to maturityProceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities held to maturity1,023  273  Proceeds from maturity and paydowns of investment securities held to maturity1,842 548 
Net change in FHLB stockNet change in FHLB stock19,238  (147) Net change in FHLB stock19,238 (1,618)
Proceeds from calls of investment securitiesProceeds from calls of investment securities45,500  43,285  Proceeds from calls of investment securities97,775 97,406 
Net change in other investmentsNet change in other investments(372)  Net change in other investments(446)(157)
Purchase of customer relationshipsPurchase of customer relationships—  (18) Purchase of customer relationships(18)
Net portfolio loan and lease originationsNet portfolio loan and lease originations(337,951) (112,046) Net portfolio loan and lease originations(293,873)(117,952)
Proceeds from sales of loans originally classified as portfolio loans and leasesProceeds from sales of loans originally classified as portfolio loans and leases302,169  —  Proceeds from sales of loans originally classified as portfolio loans and leases302,169 
Purchases of premises and equipmentPurchases of premises and equipment(814) (6,339) Purchases of premises and equipment(1,430)(6,509)
Proceeds from sale of OREOProceeds from sale of OREO534  309  Proceeds from sale of OREO534 380 
Net cash provided by investing activitiesNet cash provided by investing activities464,891  39,872  Net cash provided by investing activities481,348 14,003 
Financing activities:Financing activities:Financing activities:
Change in depositsChange in deposits401,624  33,719  Change in deposits171,651 99,945 
Change in short-term borrowingsChange in short-term borrowings(464,328) (44,539) Change in short-term borrowings(469,763)(48,896)
Dividends paidDividends paid(10,438) (10,086) Dividends paid(15,957)(15,445)
Change in long-term FHLB advances and other borrowingsChange in long-term FHLB advances and other borrowings(7,501) (7,500) Change in long-term FHLB advances and other borrowings(7,500)(10,740)
Payment of contingent consideration for business combinationsPayment of contingent consideration for business combinations(507) (523) Payment of contingent consideration for business combinations(507)(875)
Cash payments to taxing authorities on employees' behalf from shares withheld from stock-based compensationCash payments to taxing authorities on employees' behalf from shares withheld from stock-based compensation(144) (45) Cash payments to taxing authorities on employees' behalf from shares withheld from stock-based compensation(594)(572)
Net purchase of treasury stock for deferred compensation plansNet purchase of treasury stock for deferred compensation plans(90) (82) Net purchase of treasury stock for deferred compensation plans(128)(140)
Net purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plansNet purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans(7,249) (2,603) Net purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans(7,249)(4,524)
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsProceeds from exercise of stock options 622  Proceeds from exercise of stock options12 907 
Net cash used in financing activities(88,628) (31,037) 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by financing activities(330,035)19,660 
Change in cash and cash equivalentsChange in cash and cash equivalents410,590  14,929  Change in cash and cash equivalents203,502 46,284 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period53,931  48,456  Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period53,931 48,456 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$464,521  $63,385  Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$257,433 $94,740 
Supplemental cash flow information:Supplemental cash flow information:Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid during the year for:Cash paid during the year for:Cash paid during the year for:
Income taxesIncome taxes$5,922  $4,580  Income taxes$9,613 $9,344 
InterestInterest$14,351  $21,006  Interest$18,784 $32,410 
Non-cash information:Non-cash information:Non-cash information:
Available for sale securities purchased, not settledAvailable for sale securities purchased, not settled$6,500 $
Change in other comprehensive incomeChange in other comprehensive income$6,832  $9,213  Change in other comprehensive income$7,952 $10,211 
Change in deferred tax due to change in comprehensive incomeChange in deferred tax due to change in comprehensive income$1,816  $2,449  Change in deferred tax due to change in comprehensive income$2,114 $2,714 
Transfer of loans to OREO and repossessed assetsTransfer of loans to OREO and repossessed assets$386  $72  Transfer of loans to OREO and repossessed assets$386 $72 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 202024,655,362  $24,655  $379,495  $(88,540) $8,869  $269,395  $(695) $593,179  
Net loss attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  15,035  —  15,035  
Balance June 30, 2020Balance June 30, 202024,662,161 $24,662 $380,167 $(88,612)$9,019 $279,165 $(727)$603,674 
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation— — — — — 13,164 — 13,164 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (32) (32) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — (40)(40)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.26 per share—  —  —  —  —  (5,265) —  (5,265) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $40—  —  —  —  150  —  —  150  
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.27 per shareDividends paid or accrued, $0.27 per share— — — — — (5,464)— (5,464)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $297Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $297— — — — 1,120 — — 1,120 
Stock based compensationStock based compensation—  —  624  —  —  —  —  624  Stock based compensation— — 644 — — — — 644 
Retirement of treasury stock(3,816) (4) (41) 45  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdingsNet purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (63) —  —  —  (63) Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings— — — (450)— — — (450)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trustsNet treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (54) —  —  —  (54) Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts— — — (38)— — — (38)
Common stock issued:Common stock issued:Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercisesCommon stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises10,615  11  89  —  —  —  —  100  Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises47,501 48 (41)— — — — 
Balance June 30, 202024,662,161  $24,662  $380,167  $(88,612) $9,019  $279,165  $(727) $603,674  
Balance September 30, 2020Balance September 30, 202024,709,662 $24,710 $380,770 $(89,100)$10,139 $286,865 $(767)$612,617 



















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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance March 31, 201924,577,248  $24,577  $375,655  $(76,974) $(3,278) $255,813  $(686) $575,107  
Balance June 30, 2019Balance June 30, 201924,582,557 $24,583 $376,652 $(78,583)$1,700 $266,496 $(693)$590,155 
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  15,785  —  15,785  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation— — — — — 16,360 — 16,360 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (7) (7) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — (1)(1)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.25 per share—  —  —  —  —  (5,102) —  (5,102) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $1,323—  —  —  —  4,978  —  —  4,978  
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.26 per shareDividends paid or accrued, $0.26 per share— — — — — (5,288)— (5,288)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $265Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $265— — — — 998 — — 998 
Stock based compensationStock based compensation—  —  850  —  —  —  —  850  Stock based compensation— — 934 — — — — 934 
Retirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30  —  —  —  —  
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdingsNet purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (11) —  —  —  (11) Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings— — — (527)— — — (527)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trustsNet treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (82) —  —  —  (82) Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—��— — (58)— — — (58)
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plansPurchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (1,546) —  —  —  (1,546) Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans— — — (1,921)— — — (1,921)
Common stock issued:Common stock issued:Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercisesCommon stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises8,013   174  —  —  —  —  183  Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises63,188 63 220 — — — — 283 
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557  $24,583  $376,652  $(78,583) $1,700  $266,496  $(693) $590,155  
Balance September 30, 2019Balance September 30, 201924,645,745 $24,646 $377,806 $(81,089)$2,698 $277,568 $(694)$600,935 















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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 2019Balance December 31, 201924,650,051  $24,650  $378,606  $(81,174) $2,187  $288,653  $(695) $612,227  Balance December 31, 201924,650,051 $24,650 $378,606 $(81,174)$2,187 $288,653 $(695)$612,227 
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  3,872  —  3,872  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation— — — — — 17,036 — 17,036 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (32) (32) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — (72)(72)
Cumulative-effect adjustment due to the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13Cumulative-effect adjustment due to the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13—  —  —  —  —  (2,801) —  (2,801) Cumulative-effect adjustment due to the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13— — — — — (2,801)— (2,801)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.52 per share—  —  —  —  —  (10,559) —  (10,559) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $1,816—  —  —  —  6,832  —  —  6,832  
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.79 per shareDividends paid or accrued, $0.79 per share— — — — — (16,023)— (16,023)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,114Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,114— — — — 7,952 — — 7,952 
Stock based compensationStock based compensation—  —  1,513  —  —  —  —  1,513  Stock based compensation— — 2,157 — — — — 2,157 
Retirement of treasury stockRetirement of treasury stock(3,816) (4) (41) 45  —  —  —  —  Retirement of treasury stock(3,816)(4)(41)45 — — — 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdingsNet purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (144) —  —  —  (144) Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings— — — (594)— — — (594)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trustsNet treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (90) —  —  —  (90) Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts— — — (128)— — — (128)
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plansPurchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (7,249) —  —  —  (7,249) Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans— — — (7,249)— — — (7,249)
Common stock issued:Common stock issued:Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercisesCommon stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises15,926  16  89  —  —  —  —  105  Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises63,427 64 48 — — — — 112 
Balance June 30, 202024,662,161  $24,662  $380,167  $(88,612) $9,019  $279,165  $(727) $603,674  
Balance September 30, 2020Balance September 30, 202024,709,662 $24,710 $380,770 $(89,100)$10,139 $286,865 $(767)$612,617 














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BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity - Unaudited

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity Shares of Common Stock IssuedCommon
Stock
Paid-in CapitalTreasury
Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance December 31, 2018Balance December 31, 201824,545,348  $24,545  $374,010  $(75,883) $(7,513) $250,230  $(685) $564,704  Balance December 31, 201824,545,348 $24,545 $374,010 $(75,883)$(7,513)$250,230 $(685)$564,704 
Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank CorporationNet income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation—  —  —  —  —  26,462  —  26,462  Net income attributable to Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation— — — — — 42,822 — 42,822 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  —  (8) (8) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — (9)(9)
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.50 per share—  —  —  —  —  (10,196) —  (10,196) 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,449—  —  —  —  9,213  —  —  9,213  
Dividends paid or accrued, $0.76 per shareDividends paid or accrued, $0.76 per share— — — — — (15,484)— (15,484)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,714Other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $2,714— — — — 10,211 — — 10,211 
Stock based compensationStock based compensation—  —  1,987  —  —  —  —  1,987  Stock based compensation— — 2,921 — — — — 2,921 
Retirement of treasury stockRetirement of treasury stock(2,704) (3) (27) 30  —  —  —  —  Retirement of treasury stock(2,704)(3)(27)30 — — — 
Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdingsNet purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings—  —  —  (45) —  —  —  (45) Net purchase of treasury stock from stock awards for statutory tax withholdings— — — (572)— — — (572)
Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trustsNet treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts—  —  —  (82) —  —  —  (82) Net treasury stock activity for deferred compensation trusts— — — (140)— — — (140)
Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plansPurchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans—  —  —  (2,603) —  —  —  (2,603) Purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans— — — (4,524)— — — (4,524)
Common stock issued:Common stock issued:Common stock issued:
Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercisesCommon stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises39,913  41  682  —  —  —  —  723  Common stock issued through share-based awards and options exercises103,101 104 902 — — — — 1,006 
Balance June 30, 201924,582,557  $24,583  $376,652  $(78,583) $1,700  $266,496  $(693) $590,155  
Balance September 30, 2019Balance September 30, 201924,645,745 $24,646 $377,806 $(81,089)$2,698 $277,568 $(694)$600,935 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
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 BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies
 
The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation (“BMBC,” and together with its subsidiaries, the “Corporation”) and its consolidated subsidiaries; BMBC's primary subsidiary is The Bryn Mawr Trust Company (the “Bank”). In connection with the merger of Royal Bancshares of Pennsylvania, Inc. (“RBPI”) with and into BMBC, and the merger of Royal Bank America with and into the Bank (collectively, the "RBPI Merger"), the Corporation acquired 2 Delaware trusts, Royal Bancshares Capital Trust I and Royal Bancshares Capital Trust II. These two entities are not consolidated per requirements under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, “Consolidation” (“ASC Topic 810”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation and certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified when necessary in order to conform to the current period presentation.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.

In preparing the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the balance sheets, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto in BMBC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”). Except as described below, the accounting policies applied in these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements are the same as those applied in the 2019 Annual Report.
 
Updates to Significant Accounting Policies:

A.Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on Loans and Leases:

The ACL on loans and leases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and leases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and leases portfolio. The amount of expense and the corresponding level of ACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries. For further information on the ACL on loans and leases, see Note 4 - Loans and Leases in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases and the measurement of expected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the amount of expected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to be uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.
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When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the estimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of a loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and leases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in that status until all principal and interest payments are current and the prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans and leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments and curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a weighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of the reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model utilized in the DCF methodology, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which historic loss rates are used is dependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the WARM methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included commercial and industrial loans and leases.

For those loans and leases where the ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis, management has identified the following portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan or lease:

Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) Loans (owner-occupied and non-owner occupied): The Bank originates mortgage loans for multifamily properties (i.e. buildings which have five or more residential units) and other commercial real estate that is either owner-occupied or managed as an investment property (non-owner occupied) primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. Commercial real estate properties primarily include retail buildings/shopping centers, hotels, office/medical buildings and industrial/warehouse space. Multifamily loans are expected to be repaid from the cash flows of the underlying property so the collective amount of rents must be sufficient to cover all operating expenses, property management and maintenance, taxes and debt service. Increases in vacancy rates, interest rates or other changes in general economic conditions can have an impact on the borrower and its ability to repay the loan. Commercial real estate loans are generally considered to have a higher degree of credit risk than multifamily loans as they may be dependent on the ongoing success and operating viability of a fewer number of tenants who are occupying the property and who may have a greater degree of exposure to economic conditions.

Home equity lines of credit: The Bank originates the majority of its home equity lines of credit through its retail channel. The primary risk characteristics associated with home equity lines of credit typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as major medical expenses,
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catastrophic events, divorce and death. Home equity lines of credit are typically originated with variable or floating interest rates, which could expose the borrower to higher payments in a rising interest rate environment. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the underlying property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Residential Mortgages secured by first liens: The Bank originates one-to-four family residential mortgage loans primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. These loans are secured by first liens on a primary residence or investment property. The primary risk characteristics associated with residential mortgage loans typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as major medical expenses, catastrophic events, divorce or death. Residential mortgage loans that have adjustable rates could expose the borrower to higher payments in a rising interest rate environment. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the underlying property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens: The Bank originates loans secured by junior liens against one to four family properties primarily within Pennsylvania, Delaware and Southern and Central New Jersey. Loans secured by junior liens are primarily in the form of an amortizing home equity loan. These loans are subordinate to a first mortgage which may be from another lending institution. The primary risk characteristics associated with loans secured by junior liens typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income, unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical expenses, catastrophic events, divorce or death. Real estate values could decrease and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential loss exposure for the Bank.

Construction: The Bank originates construction loans to finance land development preparatory to erecting new structures or the on-site construction of industrial, commercial, or residential buildings. Construction loans include not only construction of new structures, but also additions or alterations to existing structures and the demolition of existing structures to make way for new structures. Construction loans are generally secured by real estate. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the uncertainty on whether the construction will be completed according to the specifications and schedules. Factors that may influence the completion of construction may be customer specific, such as the quality and depth of property management, or related to changes in general economic conditions.

Commercial & Industrial: The Bank originates lines of credit and term loans to operating companies for business purposes. The loans are generally secured by business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory, business vehicles and equipment as well as the stock of a company, if privately held. Commercial & Industrial loans are typically repaid first by the cash flows generated by the borrower’s business operations. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the underlying business and its ability to generate sustainable profitability and positive cash flow. Factors that may influence a borrower's ability to repay their loan include demand for the business’ products or services, the quality and depth of management, the degree of competition, regulatory changes, and general economic conditions. The ability of the Bank to foreclose and realize sufficient value from business assets securing these loans is often uncertain. To mitigate the risk characteristics of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate may be included as a secondary source of collateral. The Bank will often require more frequent reporting requirements from the borrower in order to better monitor its business performance.

Consumer: The Bank originates or lines of credit to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures as well as overdrawn customer deposit balances which are reported as loans. This also represents all other loans that cannot be categorized in any of the previous mentioned loan segments. Consumer loans generally have higher interest rates and shorter terms than residential loans but tend to have higher credit risk due to the type of collateral securing the loan or in some cases the absence of collateral.

Leases: The Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary Bryn Mawr Equipment Financing, Inc. specializes in equipment leases for small- and mid-sized businesses nationally and across a broad range of industries. The Bank’s credit risk generally results from the potential default of borrowers or lessees, which may be driven by customer specific or broader industry related conditions.

Accrued interest receivable on loans and leases, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $12.5$13.7 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.losses due to our charge-off policy to reverse accrued interest in a timely manner on loans and leases that are 90-days past due and deemed nonperforming. However, the Corporation continued to accrue interest on loans and leases for which payment deferrals have been extended to borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Deferrals under the Corporation's modification program may be for durations which exceed the Corporation’s 90-day write-off policy for accrued interest. Therefore, these interest deferrals do not qualify for the Corporation’s election to not recognize a credit loss allowance for credit losses on accrued interest receivable. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2020, the Corporation has estimated credit losses for COVID-19 interest deferrals of $264 thousand, which is included as a reduction to Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

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B.ACL on Off-Balance Sheet (“OBS”) Credit Exposures

Management estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Corporation is exposed to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Corporation. The ACL on OBS credit exposure, included within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, is adjusted as a provision for credit loss expense included within other operating expense on the Consolidated Statement of Income. The estimate includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be
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funded over its estimated life. Management estimates the amount of expected losses by calculating a commitment usage factor over the contractual period for exposures that are not unconditionally cancellable by the bank and applying the loss factors used in the ACL on loans and leases methodology to the results of the usage calculation to estimate the liability for credit losses related to unfunded commitments for each loan type. No credit loss estimate is reported for OBS credit exposures that are unconditionally cancellable by the Bank.

The ACL on OBS credit exposure as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was $3.3$3.5 million. For the three and nine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 the Corporation recorded a $867 thousand release of reserves for credit losses on OBS credit exposures. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Corporation recorded a $2.1 million provision for credit losses on OBS credit exposures.exposures of $195 thousand and $2.3 million, respectively.

C.Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”)

The Corporation has implemented various consumer and commercial loan modification programs to provide its borrowers relief from the economic impacts of COVID-19. In accordance with the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty related to the COVID-19 pandemic which were granted short-term modifications after March 1, 2020 and which were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 are exempt from TDR classification. In addition, for loans modified in response to the COVID-19 pandemic that do not meet the above delinquency criteria (e.g., not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019), the Corporation applies the guidance included in an interagency statement issued by the bank regulatory agencies. This guidance states that loan modifications performed in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, including loan payment deferrals that are up to six months in duration, that were granted to borrowers who were less than 30 days past due as of the implementation date of a loan modification program or modifications granted under government mandated modification programs, are also exempt from TDR classification. For loan modifications that include a payment deferral and are not TDRs, the borrower’s past due and nonaccrual status will not be impacted during the deferral period. Interest income will continue to be recognized over the contractual life of the loan. For more information on the Corporation's TDR accounting, see Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation’s 2019 Annual Report.

D.Purchased Credit Deteriorated (“PCD”) Loans and Leases

The Corporation has purchased loans and leases, some of which have experienced more than insignificant credit deterioration since origination. PCD loans are recorded at the amount paid. An ACL is determined using the same methodology as other portfolio loans and leases. The initial ACL determined on a collective basis is allocated to individual loans. The loan’s purchase price is grossed-up by adding the allocated ACL to arrive at its initial amortized cost basis. The difference between the initial amortized cost basis and the par value of the loan or lease is a noncredit discount or premium, which is amortized into interest income over the life of the loan or lease. Subsequent changes to the ACL associated with PCD loans or leases are recorded through provision expense.

E.ACL on Held to Maturity Securities

Management measures expected credit losses on held to maturity debt securities on a collective basis by major security type. The Corporation’s held to maturity debt securities consist of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. With respect to these securities, management considers the history of credit losses, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which may indicate that the expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is or continues to be zero, even if the U.S. government were to default. Therefore, for those securities, the Corporation does not record expected credit losses. Accrued interest receivable on held to maturity debt securities, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $36$34 thousand as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

F.ACL on Available for Sale Securities

For available for sale debt securities in an unrealized loss position, management first assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For available for sale debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, management evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any explicit or implicit guarantees by the U.S. government, any changes to the rating of the security by the rating agency, and adverse conditions specifically related to the security, among other factors.
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If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit loss is recognized in other comprehensive income.

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Changes in the ACL on available for sale debt securities are recorded as provision for (or release of) credit loss expense. Losses are charged against the ACL on available for sale debt securities when management believes the uncollectibility of an available for sale security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Accrued interest receivable on available for sale debt securities, which is reported in Accrued interest receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $1.9$1.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The following FASB Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) are divided into pronouncements which have been adopted by the Corporation since January 1, 2020, and those which are not yet effective and have been evaluated or are currently being evaluated by management as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020.
 
Adopted Pronouncements:

FASB ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”

On January 1, 2020, the Corporation adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which replaces the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the current expected credit loss (or CECL) methodology. This standard eliminates the Provision for Loan and Lease Losses and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses line items and establishes the Provision for Credit Losses (“PCL”) and Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) line items.

The measurement of expected credit losses under the CECL methodology is applicable to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loan receivables and held-to-maturity debt securities. It also applies to OBS credit exposures not accounted for as insurance (loan commitments, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, and other similar instruments) and net investments in leases recognized by a lessor in accordance with Topic 842 on leases. In addition, ASC 326 made changes to the accounting for available for sale debt securities. One such change is to require credit losses to be presented as an allowance rather than as a write-down on available-for-sale debt securities management does not intend to sell or believes that it is more likely than not they will be required to sell.

The Corporation adopted ASC 326 using the modified retrospective approach method for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and OBS credit exposures. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020 are presented under ASC 326 while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with previously applicable GAAP. In conjunction with the adoption of CECL, the Corporation has revised its segmentation to align with the methodology applied in determining the ACL for loans and leases under CECL, which is based on federal call report codes which classify loans based on the primary collateral supporting the loan. Segmentation prior to the adoption of CECL was based on product type or purpose. As such, certain reclassifications were made to conform prior-period amounts to current period presentation.

Upon adoption, the Corporation's total ACL increased by $4.0 million, or 17.5%, which included an increase in ACL on loans and leases of $3.2 million and an increase in the reserve for OBS exposures, which is included within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, of $821 thousand. The increase in the total ACL resulted in a $2.8 million decrease to retained earnings, net of deferred taxes. The overall change in total ACL upon adoption was primarily due to the move to a life of loan reserve estimate as well as methodology changes required under CECL.

The Corporation adopted CECL using the prospective transition approach for financial assets purchased with credit deterioration (“PCD”) that were previously classified as purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) and accounted for under ASC 310-30. In accordance with the standard, management did not reassess whether PCI assets met the criteria of PCD assets as of the date of adoption. On January 1, 2020, the amortized cost basis of the PCD assets were adjusted to reflect the addition of $481 thousand of the allowance for credit losses. The remaining noncredit discount (based on the adjusted amortized cost basis) will be accreted into interest income at the effective interest rate as of January 1, 2020.









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The following table illustrates the adoption of CECL on January 1, 2020:

January 1, 2020January 1, 2020
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Reclassification to CECL
Portfolio Segmentation
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Post-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Impact of
CECL
Adoption
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Reclassification to CECL
Portfolio Segmentation
Pre-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Post-CECL
Adoption
Portfolio Segmentation
Impact of
CECL
Adoption
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Loans and leases:Loans and leases:Loans and leases:
Commercial mortgageCommercial mortgage$1,913,430  $(1,913,430) $—  $—  $—  Commercial mortgage$1,913,430 $(1,913,430)$$$
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied—  1,337,167  1,337,167  1,337,464  297  CRE - nonowner-occupied1,337,167 1,337,167 1,337,464 297 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied—  527,607  527,607  527,607  —  CRE - owner-occupied527,607 527,607 527,607 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit194,639  29,623  224,262  224,262  —  Home equity lines of credit194,639 29,623 224,262 224,262 
Residential mortgageResidential mortgage489,903  (489,903) —  —  —  Residential mortgage489,903 (489,903)
Residential mortgage - first liensResidential mortgage - first liens—  706,690  706,690  706,843  153  Residential mortgage - first liens706,690 706,690 706,843 153 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  36,843  36,843  36,843  —  Residential mortgage - junior liens36,843 36,843 36,843 
ConstructionConstruction159,867  42,331  202,198  202,198  —  Construction159,867 42,331 202,198 202,198 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial709,257  (277,030) 432,227  432,248  21  Commercial & Industrial709,257 (277,030)432,227 432,248 21 
ConsumerConsumer57,139  102  57,241  57,241  —  Consumer57,139 102 57,241 57,241 
LeasesLeases165,078  —  165,078  165,088  10  Leases165,078 165,078 165,088 10 
Total loans and leasesTotal loans and leases$3,689,313  $—  $3,689,313  $3,689,794  $481  Total loans and leases$3,689,313 $$3,689,313 $3,689,794 $481 
ACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leases
Commercial mortgageCommercial mortgage$10,434  $(10,434) $—  $—  $—  Commercial mortgage$10,434 $(10,434)$$$
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied—  7,960  7,960  7,493  (467) CRE - nonowner-occupied7,960 7,960 7,493 (467)
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied—  2,825  2,825  2,841  16  CRE - owner-occupied2,825 2,825 2,841 16 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit890  224  1,114  1,068  (46) Home equity lines of credit890 224 1,114 1,068 (46)
Residential mortgageResidential mortgage1,538  (1,538) —  —  —  Residential mortgage1,538 (1,538)
Residential mortgage - first liensResidential mortgage - first liens—  2,501  2,501  4,909  2,408  Residential mortgage - first liens2,501 2,501 4,909 2,408 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  338  338  417  79  Residential mortgage - junior liens338 338 417 79 
ConstructionConstruction997  233  1,230  871  (359) Construction997 233 1,230 871 (359)
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial6,029  (2,194) 3,835  3,676  (159) Commercial & Industrial6,029 (2,194)3,835 3,676 (159)
ConsumerConsumer353  85  438  578  140  Consumer353 85 438 578 140 
LeasesLeases2,361  —  2,361  3,955  1,594  Leases2,361 2,361 3,955 1,594 
Total ACL on loans and leasesTotal ACL on loans and leases$22,602  $—  $22,602  $25,808  $3,206  Total ACL on loans and leases$22,602 $$22,602 $25,808 $3,206 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
ACL on OBS credit exposuresACL on OBS credit exposures$360  $—  $360  $1,181  $821  ACL on OBS credit exposures$360 $$360 $1,181 $821 
Total ACLTotal ACL$22,962  $—  $22,962  $26,989  $4,027  Total ACL$22,962 $$22,962 $26,989 $4,027 
Retained earnings:Retained earnings:Retained earnings:
Total increase in ACLTotal increase in ACL$4,027  Total increase in ACL$4,027 
Balance sheet reclassificationBalance sheet reclassification(481) Balance sheet reclassification(481)
Total pre-tax impactTotal pre-tax impact3,546  Total pre-tax impact3,546 
Tax effectTax effect(745) Tax effect(745)
Decrease to retained earningsDecrease to retained earnings$2,801  Decrease to retained earnings$2,801 

FASB ASU 2017-04 (Topic 350), “Intangibles – Goodwill and Others”
 
Issued in January 2017, ASU 2017-04 simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. ASU 2017-04 became effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2020, and will follow such guidance in connection with our next annual impairment testing, or prior to that if any such change constitutes a triggering event outside of the quarter from when the annual goodwill impairment test is performed. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

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FASB ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement Disclosure Framework”

Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-13 modifies, adds and removes certain disclosures aimed to improve the overall usefulness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance became effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2020 and the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
 
Pronouncements Not Yet Effective:

FASB ASU 2018-14 (Topic 715), “Compensation-Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans-General”

Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-14, modifies, adds and removes certain disclosures aimed to improve the overall usefulness of the disclosure requirements to financial statement users. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. Use of the retrospective method is required. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”

Issued in December 2019, ASU 2019-12 adds new guidance to simplify accounting for income taxes, changes the accounting for certain income tax transactions and makes minor improvements to the codification. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

FASB ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting”

Issued in March 2020, ASU No. 2020-04 provides optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. Specifically, the guidance permits an entity, when certain criteria are met, to consider amendments to contracts made to comply with reference rate reform to meet the definition of a modification under GAAP. It further allows hedge accounting to be maintained and a one-time transfer or sale of qualifying held-to-maturity securities. The expedients and exceptions provided by the amendments are permitted to be adopted any time through December 31, 2022 and do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for certain optional expedients elected for certain hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2020-04 on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

Note 3 – Investment Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities$100  $—  $—  $100  
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies113,046  1,120  (17) 114,149  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions4,553  30  —  4,583  
Mortgage-backed securities365,521  12,056  (373) 377,204  
Collateralized mortgage obligations25,171  702  —  25,873  
Corporate bonds8,000  22  —  8,022  
Other investment securities650  —  —  650  
Total$517,041  $13,930  $(390) $530,581  

(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities$100 $$$100 
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies89,933 1,100 (105)90,928 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions3,151 27 3,178 
Mortgage-backed securities418,921 13,372 (471)431,822 
Collateralized mortgage obligations21,591 662 22,253 
Collateralized loan obligations6,500 6,500 
Corporate bonds9,000 343 9,343 
Other investment securities650 650 
Total$549,846 $15,504 $(576)$564,774 



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As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$500,066  $35  $—  $500,101  U.S. Treasury securities$500,066 $35 $$500,101 
Obligations of the U.S. government and agenciesObligations of the U.S. government and agencies102,179  193  (352) 102,020  Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies102,179 193 (352)102,020 
Obligations of state and political subdivisionsObligations of state and political subdivisions5,366  13  —  5,379  Obligations of state and political subdivisions5,366 13 5,379 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities360,977  5,182  (157) 366,002  Mortgage-backed securities360,977 5,182 (157)366,002 
Collateralized mortgage obligationsCollateralized mortgage obligations31,796  195  (159) 31,832  Collateralized mortgage obligations31,796 195 (159)31,832 
Other investment securitiesOther investment securities650  —  —  650  Other investment securities650 650 
TotalTotal$1,001,034  $5,618  $(668) $1,005,984  Total$1,001,034 $5,618 $(668)$1,005,984 

The following tables present the aggregate amount of gross unrealized losses as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 on available for sale investment securities classified according to the amount of time those securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020
Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized Losses(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized Losses
Obligations of the U.S. government and agenciesObligations of the U.S. government and agencies$6,005  $(17) $—  $—  $6,005  $(17) Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies$30,890 $(105)$$$30,890 $(105)
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities32,503  (373) —  —  32,503  (373) Mortgage-backed securities73,538 (471)73,538 (471)
TotalTotal$38,508  $(390) $—  $—  $38,508  $(390) Total$104,428 $(576)$$$104,428 $(576)
 
As of December 31, 2019
 Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Unrealized Losses
Obligations of the U.S. government and agencies$48,497 $(315)$7,966 $(37)$56,463 $(352)
Mortgage-backed securities33,783 (119)5,977 (38)39,760 (157)
Collateralized mortgage obligations6,978 (67)10,861 (92)17,839 (159)
Total$89,258 $(501)$24,804 $(167)$114,062 $(668)
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities consisted of 392401 securities, 1431 of which were in an unrealized loss position.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, management had not made a decision to sell any of the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities in an unrealized loss position, nor did management consider it more likely than not that it would be required to sell such securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. Management has evaluated available for sale debt securities that are in an unrealized loss position and has determined that the decline in value is unrelated to credit loss and is related to the change in market interest rates since purchase. Factors considered in this evaluation included the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any explicit or implicit guarantees by the U.S. government, any changes to the rating of the security by the rating agency, and adverse conditions specifically related to the security, among other factors. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, approximately 97.0%96.5% of the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities were U.S. Treasuries or mortgage-backed securities or collateral mortgage obligations which were issued or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies. In addition, none of the available for sale debt securities held by the Corporation are past due as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity.

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As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, securities having a fair value of $268.2$274.9 million and $156.4 million, respectively, were specifically pledged as collateral for public funds, trust deposits, the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia (the “FRB”) discount window program, Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings, collateral requirements in derivative contracts, and other purposes. Advances by the FHLB are collateralized by a blanket lien on non-pledged, mortgage-related loans as part of the Corporation’s borrowing agreement with the FHLB as well as certain securities individually pledged by the Corporation.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale investment and mortgage-related securities available for sale as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Investment securities:Investment securities:    Investment securities:    
Due in one year or lessDue in one year or less$2,511  $2,514  $504,851  $504,890  Due in one year or less$3,133 $3,161 $504,851 $504,890 
Due after one year through five yearsDue after one year through five years11,808  11,905  38,710  38,623  Due after one year through five years15,396 15,771 38,710 38,623 
Due after five years through ten yearsDue after five years through ten years102,829  103,479  53,598  53,457  Due after five years through ten years76,204 76,772 53,598 53,457 
Due after ten yearsDue after ten years9,201  9,606  11,102  11,180  Due after ten years14,601 14,995 11,102 11,180 
SubtotalSubtotal126,349  127,504  608,261  608,150  Subtotal109,334 110,699 608,261 608,150 
Mortgage-related securities(1)
Mortgage-related securities(1)
390,692  403,077  392,773  397,834  
Mortgage-related securities(1)
440,512 454,075 392,773 397,834 
TotalTotal$517,041  $530,581  $1,001,034  $1,005,984  Total$549,846 $564,774 $1,001,034 $1,005,984 
 
(1) Expected maturities of mortgage-related securities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities held to maturity as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities$12,592  $403  $—  $12,995  Mortgage-backed securities$11,725 $419 $$12,144 
 
As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities$12,577 $104 $(20)$12,661 
 
The Corporation had no held to maturity securities with gross unrealized losses as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020. The following table presents the aggregate amount of gross unrealized losses as of December 31, 2019 on held to maturity securities classified according to the amount of time those securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

As of December 31, 2019
Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total Less than 12
Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(dollars in thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities$3,159  $(20) $—  $—  $3,159  $(20) Mortgage-backed securities$3,159 $(20)$$$3,159 $(20)

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As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, none of the Corporation’s held to maturity investment securities were in an unrealized loss position. The Corporation’s held to maturity debt securities consist of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. With respect to these securities, the bank considers the history of credit
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losses, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which may indicate that the expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is or continues to be zero, even if the U.S. government were to default. The bank does not record expected credit losses for these securities. Accrued interest receivable on held to maturity debt securities totaled $36$34 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

The amortized cost and fair value of held to maturity investment securities as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, by contractual maturity, are shown below:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair ValueAmortized
Cost
Fair Value(dollars in thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair ValueAmortized
Cost
Fair Value
Mortgage-backed securities(1)
Mortgage-backed securities(1)
$12,592  $12,995  $12,577  $12,661  
Mortgage-backed securities(1)
$11,725 $12,144 $12,577 $12,661 
 
(1) Expected maturities of mortgage-related securities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.


As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Corporation’s investment securities held in trading accounts totaled $7.8$8.0 million and $8.6 million, respectively, and primarily consist of deferred compensation trust accounts which are invested in listed mutual funds whose diversification is at the discretion of the deferred compensation plan participants and rabbi trust accounts established to fund certain unqualified pension obligations. Investment securities held in trading accounts are reported at fair value, with adjustments in fair value reported through income. Changes in the fair value of investments held in the deferred compensation trust accounts create corresponding changes in the liability to the deferred compensation plan participants.

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Note 4 Loans and Leases
 
The loan and lease portfolio consists of loans and leases originated by the Corporation, as well as loans acquired in prior acquisitions. Certain tables in this footnote are presented with a breakdown between originated and acquired loans and leases.
 
A. The following table details the amortized cost of loans and leases as of the dates indicated:
 
Loans and LeasesLoans and LeasesLoans and Leases
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale$4,116  $—  $4,116  $4,249  $—  $4,249  Loans held for sale$4,574 $$4,574 $4,249 $$4,249 
Real estate loans:Real estate loans:Real estate loans:
Commercial real estate (CRE) - nonowner-occupiedCommercial real estate (CRE) - nonowner-occupied1,252,173  123,731  1,375,904  1,161,815  175,352  1,337,167  Commercial real estate (CRE) - nonowner-occupied1,264,257 118,500 1,382,757 1,161,815 175,352 1,337,167 
Commercial real estate (CRE) - owner-occupiedCommercial real estate (CRE) - owner-occupied499,650  43,038  542,688  479,466  48,141  527,607  Commercial real estate (CRE) - owner-occupied527,908 40,310 568,218 479,466 48,141 527,607 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit182,035  12,732  194,767  209,239  15,023  224,262  Home equity lines of credit166,765 12,360 179,125 209,239 15,023 224,262 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens596,597  98,673  695,270  604,884  101,806  706,690  Residential mortgage - 1st liens570,906 90,017 660,923 604,884 101,806 706,690 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens32,083  1,561  33,644  34,903  1,940  36,843  Residential mortgage - junior liens24,730 1,420 26,150 34,903 1,940 36,843 
ConstructionConstruction203,833  8,541  212,374  193,307  8,891  202,198  Construction178,055 8,360 186,415 193,307 8,891 202,198 
Total real estate loansTotal real estate loans2,766,371  288,276  3,054,647  2,683,614  351,153  3,034,767  Total real estate loans2,732,621 270,967 3,003,588 2,683,614 351,153 3,034,767 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial451,228  6,301  457,529  425,322  6,905  432,227  Commercial & Industrial459,182 6,134 465,316 425,322 6,905 432,227 
ConsumerConsumer43,672  90  43,762  54,913  2,328  57,241  Consumer46,956 87 47,043 54,913 2,328 57,241 
LeasesLeases161,619  4,608  166,227  156,967  8,111  165,078  Leases157,309 3,428 160,737 156,967 8,111 165,078 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases3,422,890  299,275  3,722,165  3,320,816  368,497  3,689,313  Total portfolio loans and leases3,396,068 280,616 3,676,684 3,320,816 368,497 3,689,313 
Total loans and leasesTotal loans and leases$3,427,006  $299,275  $3,726,281  $3,325,065  $368,497  $3,693,562  Total loans and leases$3,400,642 $280,616 $3,681,258 $3,325,065 $368,497 $3,693,562 
Loans with fixed ratesLoans with fixed rates$1,298,849  $165,053  $1,463,902  $1,251,762  $216,269  $1,468,031  Loans with fixed rates$1,262,807 $153,830 $1,416,637 $1,251,762 $216,269 $1,468,031 
Loans with adjustable or floating ratesLoans with adjustable or floating rates2,128,157  134,222  2,262,379  2,073,303  152,228  2,225,531  Loans with adjustable or floating rates2,137,835 126,786 2,264,621 2,073,303 152,228 2,225,531 
Total loans and leasesTotal loans and leases$3,427,006  $299,275  $3,726,281  $3,325,065  $368,497  $3,693,562  Total loans and leases$3,400,642 $280,616 $3,681,258 $3,325,065 $368,497 $3,693,562 
Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan tableNet deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan table$210  $—  $210  $(193) $—  $(193) Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan table$222 $$222 $(193)$$(193)

B. The following table details the components of net investment in leases:
 
Components of Net Investment in LeasesComponents of Net Investment in LeasesComponents of Net Investment in Leases
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Leases(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Leases
Minimum lease payments receivableMinimum lease payments receivable$178,407  $4,874  $183,281  $174,385  $8,753  $183,138  Minimum lease payments receivable$173,146 $3,603 $176,749 $174,385 $8,753 $183,138 
Unearned lease incomeUnearned lease income(23,182) (346) (23,528) (23,641) (813) (24,454) Unearned lease income(22,221)(231)(22,452)(23,641)(813)(24,454)
Initial direct costs and deferred feesInitial direct costs and deferred fees6,394  80  6,474  6,223  171  6,394  Initial direct costs and deferred fees6,384 56 6,440 6,223 171 6,394 
Total LeasesTotal Leases$161,619  $4,608  $166,227  $156,967  $8,111  $165,078  Total Leases$157,309 $3,428 $160,737 $156,967 $8,111 $165,078 











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C. The following table details the amortized cost of nonperforming loans and leases as of the dates indicated:
   
Nonperforming Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and Leases
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases(dollars in thousands)OriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and LeasesOriginatedAcquiredTotal Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $245  $199  $—  $199  CRE - nonowner-occupied$242 $607 $849 $199 $$199 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied2,937  1,109  4,046  1,523  2,636  4,159  CRE - owner-occupied2,537 1,060 3,597 1,523 2,636 4,159 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit741  174  915  636  —  636  Home equity lines of credit616 274 890 636 636 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens899  13  912  630  1,817  2,447  Residential mortgage - 1st liens830 32 862 630 1,817 2,447 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens72  —  72  83  —  83  Residential mortgage - junior liens50 50 83 83 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial1,642  331  1,973  1,799  381  2,180  Commercial & Industrial1,474 310 1,784 1,799 381 2,180 
ConsumerConsumer36  —  36  19  42  61  Consumer31 31 19 42 61 
LeasesLeases190  29  219  747  136  883  Leases512 22 534 747 136 883 
Total non-performing loans and leasesTotal non-performing loans and leases$6,762  $1,656  $8,418  $5,636  $5,012  $10,648  Total non-performing loans and leases$6,292 $2,305 $8,597 $5,636 $5,012 $10,648 


D. Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases
 
The following tables present an aging of all portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)30 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$$230 $$230 $1,381,678 $1,381,908 $849 $1,382,757 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied995  501  —  1,496  537,146  538,642  4,046  542,688  CRE - owner-occupied1,934 743 2,677 561,944 564,621 3,597 568,218 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit214  22  —  236  193,616  193,852  915  194,767  Home equity lines of credit45 45 178,190 178,235 890 179,125 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens4,826  153  —  4,979  689,379  694,358  912  695,270  Residential mortgage - 1st liens3,368 3,368 656,693 660,061 862 660,923 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  33,572  33,572  72  33,644  Residential mortgage - junior liens26,096 26,100 50 26,150 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  212,374  212,374  —  212,374  Construction186,415 186,415 186,415 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial12  271  —  283  455,273  455,556  1,973  457,529  Commercial & Industrial1,237 240 1,477 462,055 463,532 1,784 465,316 
ConsumerConsumer 76  —  85  43,641  43,726  36  43,762  Consumer15 12 27 46,985 47,012 31 47,043 
LeasesLeases1,337  148  —  1,485  164,523  166,008  219  166,227  Leases1,108 415 1,523 158,680 160,203 534 160,737 
Total portfolio loans and leases Total portfolio loans and leases$7,931  $2,091  $—  $10,022  $3,703,725  $3,713,747  $8,418  $3,722,165   Total portfolio loans and leases$7,711 $1,640 $$9,351 $3,658,736 $3,668,087 $8,597 $3,676,684 
 



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Payment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of All Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$184  $—  $—  $184  $1,336,784  $1,336,968  $199  $1,337,167  CRE - nonowner-occupied$184 $$$184 $1,336,784 $1,336,968 $199 $1,337,167 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied2,462  —  —  2,462  520,986  523,448  4,159  527,607  CRE - owner-occupied2,462 2,462 520,986 523,448 4,159 527,607 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit354  365  —  719  222,907  223,626  636  224,262  Home equity lines of credit354 365 719 222,907 223,626 636 224,262 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens1,639  388  —  2,027  702,216  704,243  2,447  706,690  Residential mortgage - 1st liens1,639 388 2,027 702,216 704,243 2,447 706,690 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens116  —  —  116  36,644  36,760  83  36,843  Residential mortgage - junior liens116 116 36,644 36,760 83 36,843 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  202,198  202,198  —  202,198  Construction202,198 202,198 202,198 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  430,047  430,047  2,180  432,227  Commercial & Industrial430,047 430,047 2,180 432,227 
ConsumerConsumer98  140  —  238  56,942  57,180  61  57,241  Consumer98 140 238 56,942 57,180 61 57,241 
LeasesLeases857  594  —  1,451  162,744  164,195  883  165,078  Leases857 594 1,451 162,744 164,195 883 165,078 
Total portfolio loans and leases Total portfolio loans and leases$5,710  $1,487  $—  $7,197  $3,671,468  $3,678,665  $10,648  $3,689,313   Total portfolio loans and leases$5,710 $1,487 $$7,197 $3,671,468 $3,678,665 $10,648 $3,689,313 

The following tables present an aging of originated portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)30 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$$$$$1,264,015 $1,264,015 $242 $1,264,257 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied995  383  —  1,378  495,335  496,713  2,937  499,650  CRE - owner-occupied924 743 1,667 523,704 525,371 2,537 527,908 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit112  22  —  134  181,160  181,294  741  182,035  Home equity lines of credit45 45 166,104 166,149 616 166,765 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens1,007  121  —  1,128  594,570  595,698  899  596,597  Residential mortgage - 1st liens668 668 569,408 570,076 830 570,906 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  32,011  32,011  72  32,083  Residential mortgage - junior liens24,676 24,680 50 24,730 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  203,833  203,833  —  203,833  Construction178,055 178,055 178,055 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial12  271  —  283  449,303  449,586  1,642  451,228  Commercial & Industrial1,237 240 1,477 456,231 457,708 1,474 459,182 
ConsumerConsumer 76  —  85  43,551  43,636  36  43,672  Consumer15 12 27 46,898 46,925 31 46,956 
LeasesLeases1,256  147  —  1,403  160,026  161,429  190  161,619  Leases1,044 377 1,421 155,376 156,797 512 157,309 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases$3,786  $1,020  $—  $4,806  $3,411,322  $3,416,128  $6,762  $3,422,890  Total portfolio loans and leases$3,937 $1,372 $$5,309 $3,384,467 $3,389,776 $6,292 $3,396,068 


Payment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Originated Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$184  $—  $—  $184  $1,161,432  $1,161,616  $199  $1,161,815  CRE - nonowner-occupied$184 $$$184 $1,161,432 $1,161,616 $199 $1,161,815 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied2,462  —  —  2,462  475,481  477,943  1,523  479,466  CRE - owner-occupied2,462 2,462 475,481 477,943 1,523 479,466 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit254  365  —  619  207,984  208,603  636  209,239  Home equity lines of credit254 365 619 207,984 208,603 636 209,239 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens890  102  —  992  603,262  604,254  630  604,884  Residential mortgage - 1st liens890 102 992 603,262 604,254 630 604,884 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens116  —  —  116  34,704  34,820  83  34,903  Residential mortgage - junior liens116 116 34,704 34,820 83 34,903 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  193,307  193,307  —  193,307  Construction193,307 193,307 193,307 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  423,523  423,523  1,799  425,322  Commercial & Industrial423,523 423,523 1,799 425,322 
ConsumerConsumer18  88  —  106  54,788  54,894  19  54,913  Consumer18 88 106 54,788 54,894 19 54,913 
LeasesLeases781  566  —  1,347  154,873  156,220  747  156,967  Leases781 566 1,347 154,873 156,220 747 156,967 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases$4,705  $1,121  $—  $5,826  $3,309,354  $3,315,180  $5,636  $3,320,816  Total portfolio loans and leases$4,705 $1,121 $$5,826 $3,309,354 $3,315,180 $5,636 $3,320,816 
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The following tables present an aging of acquired portfolio loans and leases as of the dates indicated:

Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of June 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 202030 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)30 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$$230 $$230 $117,663 $117,893 $607 $118,500 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied—  118  —  118  41,811  41,929  1,109  43,038  CRE - owner-occupied1,010 1,010 38,240 39,250 1,060 40,310 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit102  —  —  102  12,456  12,558  174  12,732  Home equity lines of credit12,086 12,086 274 12,360 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens3,819  32  —  3,851  94,809  98,660  13  98,673  Residential mortgage - 1st liens2,700 2,700 87,285 89,985 32 90,017 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  1,561  1,561  —  1,561  Residential mortgage - junior liens1,420 1,420 1,420 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  8,541  8,541  —  8,541  Construction8,360 8,360 8,360 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  5,970  5,970  331  6,301  Commercial & Industrial5,824 5,824 310 6,134 
ConsumerConsumer—  —  —  —  90  90  —  90  Consumer— 87 87 87 
LeasesLeases81   —  82  4,497  4,579  29  4,608  Leases64 38 102 3,304 3,406 22 3,428 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases$4,145  $1,071  $—  $5,216  $292,403  $297,619  $1,656  $299,275  Total portfolio loans and leases$3,774 $268 $$4,042 $274,269 $278,311 $2,305 $280,616 


Payment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and LeasesPayment Status of Acquired Portfolio Loans and Leases
Accruing Loans and Leases Accruing Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
As of December 31, 201930 – 59
Days
Past Due
60 – 89
Days
Past Due
Over 89
Days
Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CurrentTotal Accruing
Loans and Leases
Nonaccrual
Loans and Leases
Total
Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$—  $—  $—  $—  $175,352  $175,352  $—  $175,352  CRE - nonowner-occupied$$$$$175,352 $175,352 $$175,352 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied—  —  —  —  45,505  45,505  2,636  48,141  CRE - owner-occupied45,505 45,505 2,636 48,141 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit100  —  —  100  14,923  15,023  —  15,023  Home equity lines of credit100 100 14,923 15,023 15,023 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens749  286  —  1,035  98,954  99,989  1,817  101,806  Residential mortgage - 1st liens749 286 1,035 98,954 99,989 1,817 101,806 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens—  —  —  —  1,940  1,940  —  1,940  Residential mortgage - junior liens1,940 1,940 1,940 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  —  8,891  8,891  —  8,891  Construction8,891 8,891 8,891 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  —  —  —  6,524  6,524  381  6,905  Commercial & Industrial6,524 6,524 381 6,905 
ConsumerConsumer80  52  —  132  2,154  2,286  42  2,328  Consumer80 52 132 2,154 2,286 42 2,328 
LeasesLeases76  28  —  104  7,871  7,975  136  8,111  Leases76 28 104 7,871 7,975 136 8,111 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases$1,005  $366  $—  $1,371  $362,114  $363,485  $5,012  $368,497  Total portfolio loans and leases$1,005 $366 $$1,371 $362,114 $363,485 $5,012 $368,497 

E. Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on Loan and Leases

The ACL on loans and leases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and leases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and leases portfolio. The amount of expense and the corresponding level of ACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases
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and the measurement of expected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the amount of expected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to be uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.

When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the estimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of a loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and leases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in that status until all principal and interest payments are current and the prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans and leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a DCF methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments and curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a WARM methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of the reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the CECL model utilized in the DCF methodology, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which historic loss rates are used is dependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the WARM methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included commercial and industrial loans and leases.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, there was a significantslight, favorable change in the economic outlook impacting the ACL on loans and leases. Our CECL model, which had included a sharp deterioration in the Pennsylvania unemployment rate to levels observed during the last recessionary period, projected to be sustained in the thirdfirst and fourthsecond quarters of 2020, withis forecasting a declining rate of Pennsylvania unemployment for the fourth quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, followed by a reversion to athe long-term 15-year average.

In addition to these assumptions, management applied additional qualitative factors related to the loss mitigation expected to be provided by the various governmental aid programs, such as increased unemployment benefits, stimulus payments, and the SBA's Paycheck Protection Program, as well as the Bank's loan payment deferral programs being offered to borrowers which provide a three- or six-monthsix-month payment deferral to borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. These qualitative factors were applied to all segments of the portfolio except the construction segment and the retail and hospitality sectors of the nonowner-occupied CRE segment, due to the significant expected impact on these specific segments and sectors from the economic shutdown, such as government mandated stay at homestay-at-home orders and the closure or partial closure of non-essential businesses.


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The following tables present the activity in the ACL on loans and leases, by portfolio segment, for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, March 31, 2020$13,329  $4,192  $2,748  $8,316  $517  $6,984  $8,734  $341  $8,909  $54,070  
Balance, June 30, 2020Balance, June 30, 2020$15,331 $5,083 $1,627 $8,198 $521 $6,061 $7,988 $440 $9,725 $54,974 
Loans and leases charged-offLoans and leases charged-off—  (1,234) —  (556) —  —  (522) (296) (1,443) (4,051) Loans and leases charged-off(508)(15)(1,630)(152)(588)(2,893)
Recoveries collectedRecoveries collected —   136  —   22  57  428  652  Recoveries collected14 27 109 19 534 706 
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases1,998  2,125  (1,125) 302   (924) (246) 338  1,831  4,303  PCL on loans and leases1,209 1,419 180 192 (70)(1,090)1,906 232 (337)3,641 
Balance, June 30, 2020$15,331  $5,083  $1,627  $8,198  $521  $6,061  $7,988  $440  $9,725  $54,974  
Balance, September 30, 2020Balance, September 30, 2020$16,542 $6,008 $1,807 $8,402 $451 $4,972 $8,373 $539 $9,334 $56,428 


Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2019 Prior to Adoption of ASC 326Balance, December 31, 2019 Prior to Adoption of ASC 326$7,960  $2,825  $1,114  $2,501  $338  $1,230  $3,835  $438  $2,361  $22,602  Balance, December 31, 2019 Prior to Adoption of ASC 326$7,960 $2,825 $1,114 $2,501 $338 $1,230 $3,835 $438 $2,361 $22,602 
Impact of Adopting ASC 326Impact of Adopting ASC 326(467) 16  (46) 2,408  79  (359) (159) 140  1,594  3,206  Impact of Adopting ASC 326(467)16 (46)2,408 79 (359)(159)140 1,594 3,206 
Loans and leases charged-offLoans and leases charged-off—  (1,233) (114) (1,284) —  —  (1,149) (590) (4,069) (8,439) Loans and leases charged-off(1,742)(114)(1,298)(2,779)(741)(4,658)(11,332)
Recoveries collectedRecoveries collected —   137  —   37  90  692  968  Recoveries collected14 164 146 109 1,226 1,674 
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases7,832  3,475  669  4,436  104  5,188  5,424  362  9,147  36,637  PCL on loans and leases9,041 4,895 849 4,627 34 4,098 7,330 593 8,811 40,278 
Balance, June 30, 2020$15,331  $5,083  $1,627  $8,198  $521  $6,061  $7,988  $440  $9,725  $54,974  
Balance, September 30, 2020Balance, September 30, 2020$16,542 $6,008 $1,807 $8,402 $451 $4,972 $8,373 $539 $9,334 $56,428 


Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, March 31, 2019$6,308  $2,740  $1,222  $2,634  $350  $1,372  $3,507  $439  $2,044  $20,616  
Balance, June 30, 2019Balance, June 30, 2019$6,833 $2,660 $1,252 $2,644 $343 $1,280 $3,582 $339 $2,249 $21,182 
Loans and leases charged-offLoans and leases charged-off—  —  (211) (341) (56) —  (20) (127) (624) (1,379) Loans and leases charged-off(681)(4)(4)(202)(657)(1,548)
Recoveries collectedRecoveries collected —  83     37   179  318  Recoveries collected22 11 20 15 147 224 
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases520  (80) 158  349  45  (93) 58  20  650  1,627  PCL on loans and leases160 244 (92)(139)(9)(49)16 231 557 919 
Balance, June 30, 2019$6,833  $2,660  $1,252  $2,644  $343  $1,280  $3,582  $339  $2,249  $21,182  
Balance, September 30, 2019Balance, September 30, 2019$7,000 $2,224 $1,182 $2,512 $334 $1,232 $3,614 $383 $2,296 $20,777 

Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2018$5,856  $2,454  $1,140  $2,561  $364  $1,715  $3,166  $303  $1,867  $19,426  
Loans and leases charged-off(1,515) —  (313) (682) (56) —  (217) (247) (1,192) (4,222) 
Recoveries collected —  84  15    45  25  433  615  
PCL on loans and leases2,485  206  341  750  31  (437) 588  258  1,141  5,363  
Balance, June 30, 2019$6,833  $2,660  $1,252  $2,644  $343  $1,280  $3,582  $339  $2,249  $21,182  

Roll-Forward of ACL on Loans and Leases
(dollars in thousands)CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE -
owner-occupied
Home equity lines of creditResidential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - junior liensConstructionCommercial & IndustrialConsumerLeasesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2018$5,856 $2,454 $1,140 $2,561 $364 $1,715 $3,166 $303 $1,867 $19,426 
Loans and leases charged-off(1,515)(681)(314)(685)(56)(221)(448)(1,849)(5,769)
Recoveries collected14 106 25 65 40 580 838 
PCL on loans and leases2,645 450 250 611 22 (486)604 488 1,698 6,282 
Balance, September 30, 2019$7,000 $2,224 $1,182 $2,512 $334 $1,232 $3,614 $383 $2,296 $20,777 
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As part of the process of determining the ACL for the different segments of the loan and lease portfolio, management considers certain credit quality indicators. Periodic reviews of loans are conducted by both in-house staff as well as external loan reviewers. The result of these reviews is reflected in the risk grade assigned to each loan. These internally assigned grades are as follows:
 
Pass – Loans considered satisfactory with no indications of deterioration.

Pass-Watch – Loans that are performing, but which may have a potential deficiency which the borrower appears to be managing or a possible deficiency in the future.

Special mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and payment capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.





































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The following table details the amortized cost of portfolio loans and leases, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

Term LoansRevolving LoansTerm LoansRevolving Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year(1)
Amortized Cost Basis
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year(1)
Amortized Cost Basis
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Risk Rating202020192018201720162015 and PriorRevolving Lines of CreditRevolving Lines of Credit Converted to Term LoansTotal(dollars in thousands)Risk Rating202020192018201720162015 and PriorRevolving Lines of CreditRevolving Lines of Credit Converted to Term LoansTotal
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupiedPass$171,485  $454,690  $192,252  $124,010  $120,715  $140,138  $32,668  $—  $1,235,958  CRE - nonowner-occupiedPass$207,004 $414,730 $149,261 $118,961 $112,469 $98,340 $40,131 $$1,140,896 
Pass-Watch332  676  2,963  —  1,686  2,455  —  —   CRE - nonowner-occupiedPass-Watch1,849 31,579 38,925 3,840 3,100 17,504 96,797 
Special Mention17,817  —  10,931  —  —  —  —  —   Special Mention14,123 9,907 387 4,600 29,017 
Substandard2,443  33,386  11,868  4,780  43,235  7,374  —  —   Substandard13,060 33,778 12,817 5,599 43,031 7,762 116,047 
Total$192,077  $488,752  $218,014  $128,790  $165,636  $149,967  $32,668  $—   Total$236,036 $480,087 $210,910 $128,787 $163,200 $123,606 $40,131 $$1,382,757 
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupiedPass$73,670  $111,679  $109,629  $87,028  $51,683  $50,568  $13,430  $—  $497,687  CRE - owner-occupiedPass$114,385 $105,663 $120,453 $68,781 $46,220 $43,428 $12,854 $$511,784 
Pass-Watch4,914  1,786  —  —  2,401  1,747  441  —   CRE - owner-occupiedPass-Watch3,018 2,407 2,411 7,180 3,478 1,899 20,393 
Special Mention3,367  434  3,698  —  —  879  50  —   Special Mention3,723 1,909 3,691 864 50 10,237 
Substandard3,153  6,746  7,597  860  5,907  858  163  —   Substandard3,695 6,532 6,988 680 5,819 1,927 163 25,804 
Total$85,104  $120,645  $120,924  $87,888  $59,991  $54,052  $14,084  $—   Total$124,821 $116,511 $133,543 $76,641 $55,517 $48,118 $13,067 $$568,218 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of creditPass$98  $887  $332  $123  $276  $2,777  $184,201  $4,327  $193,021  Home equity lines of creditPass$2,936 $208 $$71 $276 $2,259 $168,211 $4,190 $178,151 
Special Mention—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —   Home equity lines of creditSpecial Mention39 39 
Substandard831  251  195  58  —  352  59  —   Substandard309 58 — 306 262 935 
Total$929  $1,138  $527  $181  $276  $3,129  $184,260  $4,327   Total$2,936 $517 $$129 $276 $2,565 $168,512 $4,190 $179,125 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liensPass$62,318  $135,324  $91,917  $87,672  $77,890  $228,862  $1,135  $—  $685,118  Residential mortgage - 1st liensPass$77,374 $131,083 $81,884 $83,352 $74,824 $199,430 $988 $$648,935 
Pass-Watch505  —  —  —  —  265  —  —   Residential mortgage - 1st liensPass-Watch1,488 262 1,750 
Special Mention—  —  —  —  —  7,505  —  —   Special Mention7,480 7,480 
Substandard—  86  689  26  977  99  —  —   Substandard881 81 805 26 933 32 2,758 
Total$62,823  $135,410  $92,606  $87,698  $78,867  $236,731  $1,135  $—   Total$79,743 $131,164 $82,689 $83,378 $75,757 $207,204 $988 $$660,923 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liensPass$1,825  $5,056  $9,251  $4,371  $3,412  $9,425  $177  $—  $33,517  Residential mortgage - junior liensPass$2,181 $4,753 $3,994 $3,481 $3,055 $8,448 $188 $$26,100 
Substandard55  —  —  —  36  36  —  —   Residential mortgage - junior liensSubstandard35 15 50 
Total$1,880  $5,056  $9,251  $4,371  $3,448  $9,461  $177  $—   Total$2,181 $4,753 $3,994 $3,481 $3,090 $8,463 $188 $$26,150 
ConstructionConstructionPass$85,546  $66,421  $25,739  $10,134  $—  $5,079  $13,033  $—  $205,952  ConstructionPass$70,638 $73,261 $9,271 $1,607 $$4,963 $9,945 $$169,685 
Pass-Watch—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —   ConstructionPass-Watch10,275 1,012 11,287 
Substandard6,422  —  —  —  —  —  —  —   Substandard5,443 5,443 
Total$91,968  $66,421  $25,739  $10,134  $—  $5,079  $13,033  $—   Total$86,356 $73,261 $10,283 $1,607 $$4,963 $9,945 $$186,415 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & IndustrialPass$87,861  $70,042  $70,867  $15,637  $30,559  $23,068  $104,645  $—  $402,679  Commercial & IndustrialPass$108,017 $72,526 $66,745 $14,777 $29,331 $20,327 $97,839 $$409,562 
Pass-Watch10,564  7,656  205  3,492  305  916  6,486  —   Commercial & IndustrialPass-Watch5,375 9,036 62 8,779 305 79 8,162 31,798 
Special Mention532  —  4,685  212  —  1,127  3,934  —   Special Mention523 210 802 1,535 
Substandard1,774  1,962  3,298  1,531  1,307  3,119  1,745  —   Substandard1,694 2,815 9,627 1,484 1,265 1,489 4,047 22,421 
Total$100,731  $79,660  $79,055  $20,872  $32,171  $28,230  $116,810  $—   Total$115,609 $84,377 $76,434 $25,250 $30,901 $21,895 $110,850 $$465,316 
ConsumerConsumerPass$1,154  $4,817  $2,554  $379  $32  $235  $33,401  $—  $42,572  ConsumerPass$1,276 $4,210 $2,123 $282 $23 $214 $37,408 $$45,536 
Substandard1,154  18   12  —  —  —  —   ConsumerSubstandard1,489 13 1,507 
Total$2,308  $4,835  $2,560  $391  $32  $235  $33,401  $—   Total$2,765 $4,215 $2,136 $282 $23 $214 $37,408 $$47,043 
LeasesLeasesPass$34,974  $69,578  $45,476  $12,391  $3,163  $426  $—  $—  $166,008  LeasesPass$45,011 $62,933 $40,025 $9,988 $2,153 $94 $$$160,204 
Substandard—  69  66  68  16  —  —  —   LeasesSubstandard85 174 205 56 13 533 
Total$34,974  $69,647  $45,542  $12,459  $3,179  $426  $—  $—   Total$45,096 $63,107 $40,230 $10,044 $2,166 $94 $$$160,737 
Total portfolio loans and leases Total portfolio loans and leases$572,794  $971,564  $594,218  $352,784  $343,600  $487,310  $395,568  $4,327  $3,722,165   Total portfolio loans and leases$695,543 $957,992 $560,219 $329,599 $330,930 $417,122 $381,089 $4,190 $3,676,684 

(1) Year originated or renewed, whichever is more recent.

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The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans and leases on nonaccrual status and loans and leases past due over 89 days still accruing as of the dates indicated:


As of June 30, 2020
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $—  CRE - nonowner-occupied$849 $$
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied4,046  —  —  CRE - owner-occupied3,597 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit915  —  —  Home equity lines of credit890 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens912  —  —  Residential mortgage - 1st liens862 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens72  —  —  Residential mortgage - junior liens50 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  Construction
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial1,973  —  —  Commercial & Industrial1,784 
ConsumerConsumer—  36  —  Consumer31 
LeasesLeases—  219  —  Leases534 
Total non-performing loans and leasesTotal non-performing loans and leases$8,163  $255  $—  Total non-performing loans and leases$8,032 $565 $


As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLLoans Past Due Over 89 Days Still Accruing
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$199  $—  $—  CRE - nonowner-occupied$199 $$
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied4,159  —  —  CRE - owner-occupied4,159 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit636  —  —  Home equity lines of credit636 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens2,447  —  —  Residential mortgage - 1st liens2,447 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens83  —  —  Residential mortgage - junior liens83 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  Construction
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial2,180  —  —  Commercial & Industrial2,180 
ConsumerConsumer42  19  —  Consumer42 19 
LeasesLeases—  883  —  Leases883 
Total non-performing loans and leasesTotal non-performing loans and leases$9,746  $902  $—  Total non-performing loans and leases$9,746 $902 $

For the three and nine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, $78$4 thousand and $133 thousand, respectively, of interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans and leases.

Collateral-dependent loans and leases for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the sale of the collateral are, in general, individually evaluated for credit losses. Identified shortfalls between the amortized cost of the individually evaluated loan or lease and the value, less selling costs, of the underlying collateral are charged against the ACL. In certain cases, when the loan or lease is serviced by a third-party, and management is unable to process a timely charge-down of the loan or lease, it will assess a specific ACL to the individual loan or lease. This ACL represents the shortfall between the amortized cost and realizable value of the collateral.












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The following tables present the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans and leases, indicating the type of collateral and the ACL determined through individual evaluation for credit loss, as of the dates indicated:


As of June 30, 2020
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$245  $—  $—  CRE - nonowner-occupied$849 $$
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied4,046  —  —  CRE - owner-occupied3,597 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit915  —  —  Home equity lines of credit890 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens912  —  —  Residential mortgage - 1st liens862 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens72  —  —  Residential mortgage - junior liens50 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  Construction
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  1,973  —  Commercial & Industrial1,784 
ConsumerConsumer—  36  36  Consumer31 31 
LeasesLeases—  219  165  Leases534 269 
Total collateral-dependent loans and leasesTotal collateral-dependent loans and leases$6,190  $2,228  $201  Total collateral-dependent loans and leases$6,248 $2,349 $300 


As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL(dollars in thousands)Real Estate CollateralNon-Real Estate CollateralIndividually Evaluated ACL
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$199  $—  $—  CRE - nonowner-occupied$199 $$
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied4,159  —  —  CRE - owner-occupied4,159 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit636  —  —  Home equity lines of credit636 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens2,447  —  —  Residential mortgage - 1st liens2,447 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens83  —  —  Residential mortgage - junior liens83 
ConstructionConstruction—  —  —  Construction
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial—  2,180  —  Commercial & Industrial2,180 
ConsumerConsumer—  61  19  Consumer61 19 
LeasesLeases—  883  60  Leases883 60 
Total collateral-dependent loans and leasesTotal collateral-dependent loans and leases$7,524  $3,124  $79  Total collateral-dependent loans and leases$7,524 $3,124 $79 

F. Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”)
 
The restructuring of a loan is considered a “troubled debt restructuring” if both of the following conditions are met: (i) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, and (ii) the creditor has granted a concession. The most common concessions granted include one or more modifications to the terms of the debt, such as (a) a reduction in the interest rate for the remaining life of the debt, (b) an extension of the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, (c) a temporary period of interest-only payments, (d) a reduction in the contractual payment amount for either a short period or remaining term of the loan, and (e) for leases, a reduced lease payment. A less common concession granted is the forgiveness of a portion of the principal.
 
The determination of whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties takes into account not only the current financial condition of the borrower, but also the potential financial condition of the borrower, were a concession not granted. Similarly, the determination of whether a concession has been granted is very subjective in nature. For example, simply extending the term of a loan at its original interest rate or even at a higher interest rate could be interpreted as a concession unless the borrower could readily obtain similar credit terms from a different lender.
 





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The following table presents the balance of TDRs as of the indicated dates:

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
TDRs included in nonperforming loans and leasesTDRs included in nonperforming loans and leases$1,792  $3,018  TDRs included in nonperforming loans and leases$1,393 $3,018 
TDRs in compliance with modified termsTDRs in compliance with modified terms10,013  5,071  TDRs in compliance with modified terms8,590 5,071 
Total TDRs Total TDRs$11,805  $8,089   Total TDRs$9,983 $8,089 

(1) The Corporation began enteringhas entered into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have not been     classified as TDRs, and therefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

The following tables present information regarding loan and lease modifications categorized as TDRs for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020: 

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
CRE - nonowner-occupied2$1,818  $1,818  
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1200  200  
Construction43,419  3,419  
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied1337 337 
LeasesLeases6141  141  Leases7375 375 
Total Total13$5,578  $5,578   Total8$712 $712 

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
(dollars in thousands)Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Post-Modification Outstanding
Recorded Investment
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied2$1,818  $1,818  CRE - nonowner-occupied2$1,818 $1,818 
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1200  200  
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied1337 337 
ConstructionConstruction43,419  3,419  Construction22,379 2,379 
LeasesLeases6141  141  Leases7375 375 
Total Total13$5,578  $5,578   Total12$4,909 $4,909 
 
(1) The Corporation began enteringhas entered into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have not been     classified as TDRs, and therefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.














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The following table presents information regarding the types of loan and lease modifications made for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Number of Contracts for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Number of Contracts for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral
CRE - nonowner-occupied2
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1
Construction4
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied01000
LeasesLeases6Leases00070
Total Total166 Total01070

Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1)
Number of Contracts for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Number of Contracts for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral Loan Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and Term ExtensionInterest Rate Change and/or Interest-Only PeriodContractual
Payment Reduction
(Leases only)
Temporary Payment Deferral
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied2CRE - nonowner-occupied00002
Residential mortgage - 1st liens1
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied01000
ConstructionConstruction4Construction00002
LeasesLeases6Leases00070
Total Total166 Total01074

(1) The Corporation began enteringhas entered into loan modifications with borrowers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have not been     classified as TDRs, and therefore are not included in the above table. For more information on the criteria for classifying loans as TDRs, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, twothree residential mortgage loans, in the aggregate amount of $228$192 thousand, one owner-occupied commercial real estate loan in the amount of $992 thousand, one lease in the amount of $94 thousand and one commercial and industrial loan in the amount of $477$472 thousand that were modified as a TDR during the past 12 months defaulted and were charged off.

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Note 5 – Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
The following table summarizes the Corporation’s activity related to mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20202019(dollars in thousands)20202019
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$4,115  $4,910  Balance, beginning of period$3,440 $4,744 
AdditionsAdditions—  —  Additions
AmortizationAmortization(453) (156) Amortization(413)(183)
Impairment(222) (10) 
(Impairment) / Recovery(Impairment) / Recovery(146)19 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$3,440  $4,744  Balance, end of period$2,881 $4,580 
Fair valueFair value$3,440  $5,175  Fair value$2,881 $4,925 
Residential mortgage loans serviced for othersResidential mortgage loans serviced for others$445,233  $545,743  Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$407,781 $527,869 
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20202019(dollars in thousands)20202019
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$4,450  $5,047  Balance, beginning of period$4,450 $5,047 
AdditionsAdditions—  —  Additions
AmortizationAmortization(557) (276) Amortization(970)(459)
ImpairmentImpairment(453) (27) Impairment(599)(8)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$3,440  $4,744  Balance, end of period$2,881 $4,580 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, key economic assumptions and the sensitivity of the current fair value of MSRs to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:

(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Fair value amount of MSRsFair value amount of MSRs$3,440  $4,838  Fair value amount of MSRs$2,881 $4,838 
Weighted average life (in years)Weighted average life (in years)4.76.0Weighted average life (in years)4.86.0
Prepayment speeds (constant prepayment rate)(1)
Prepayment speeds (constant prepayment rate)(1)
14.4 %10.5 %
Prepayment speeds (constant prepayment rate)(1)
13.6 %10.5 %
Impact on fair value:Impact on fair value:Impact on fair value:
10% adverse change10% adverse change$(151) $(149) 10% adverse change$(154)$(149)
20% adverse change20% adverse change(292) (297) 20% adverse change(297)(297)
Discount rateDiscount rate9.56 %9.55 %Discount rate9.56 %9.55 %
Impact on fair value:Impact on fair value:Impact on fair value:
10% adverse change10% adverse change$(88) $(166) 10% adverse change$(85)$(166)
20% adverse change20% adverse change(172) (321) 20% adverse change(165)(321)
 
(1) Represents the weighted average prepayment rate for the life of the MSR asset.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the fair value of the MSRs was $3.4$2.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The fair value of the MSRs for these dates was determined using values obtained from a third party which utilizes a valuation model which calculates the present value of estimated future servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants use in estimating future net servicing income, including estimates of prepayment speeds and discount rates. Mortgage loan prepayment speed is the annual rate at which borrowers are forecasted to repay their mortgage loan principal and is based on historical experience. The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future net servicing income. Another key assumption in the model is the required rate of return the market would expect for an asset with similar risk. These assumptions can, and generally will, change quarterly valuations as market conditions and interest rates change. Management reviews, annually, the process utilized by its independent third-party valuation experts.
 
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These assumptions and sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As the figures indicate, changes in fair value based on a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the MSRs is calculated without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which could magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

Note 6 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
The following table presents activity in the Corporation's goodwill by its reporting units and finite-lived and indefinite-lived intangible assets, other than MSRs, for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Balance
December 31, 2019
AdditionsAmortizationBalance
June 30, 2020
Amortization
Period
(dollars in thousands)Balance
December 31, 2019
AdditionsAmortizationBalance
September 30, 2020
Amortization
Period
Goodwill – WealthGoodwill – Wealth$20,412  $—  $—  $20,412  IndefiniteGoodwill – Wealth$20,412 $$— $20,412 Indefinite
Goodwill – BankingGoodwill – Banking156,991  —  —  156,991  IndefiniteGoodwill – Banking156,991 — 156,991 Indefinite
Goodwill – InsuranceGoodwill – Insurance6,609  —  —  6,609  IndefiniteGoodwill – Insurance6,609 — 6,609 Indefinite
Total GoodwillTotal Goodwill184,012  —  —  184,012  Total Goodwill184,012 — 184,012 
Core deposit intangibleCore deposit intangible4,598  —  (584) 4,014  10 yearsCore deposit intangible4,598 (847)3,751 10 years
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships11,820  —  (906) 10,914  5 to 20 yearsCustomer relationships11,820 (1,357)10,463 5 to 20 years
Non-compete agreementsNon-compete agreements911  —  (94) 817  5 to 10 yearsNon-compete agreements911 (142)769 5 to 10 years
Trade nameTrade name1,651  —  (244) 1,407  3 to 5 yearsTrade name1,651 (352)1,299 3 to 5 years
Domain nameDomain name151  —  —  151  IndefiniteDomain name151 — 151 Indefinite
Total Intangible AssetsTotal Intangible Assets19,131  —  (1,828) 17,303  Total Intangible Assets19,131 (2,698)16,433 
Total Goodwill and Intangible AssetsTotal Goodwill and Intangible Assets$203,143  $—  $(1,828) $201,315  Total Goodwill and Intangible Assets$203,143 $$(2,698)$200,445 

Management conducted its annual impairment tests for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of October 31, 2019 using generally accepted valuation methods. Management determined that 0 impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets was identified as a result of the annual impairment analyses. Future impairment testing will be conducted each October 31, unless a triggering event occurs in the interim that would suggest possible impairment, in which case it would be tested as of the date of the triggering event. For the fiveeleven months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, management determined there were 0 events that would necessitate impairment testing of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets. Management continues to monitor the economic environment as impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in the markets we serve and resulting effect on the Corporation's long-term forecast.

Note 7 Deposits
 
The following table details the components of deposits:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Interest-bearing demandInterest-bearing demand$910,441  $944,915  Interest-bearing demand$815,561 $944,915 
Money marketMoney market1,239,523  1,106,478  Money market1,199,429 1,106,478 
SavingsSavings249,636  220,450  Savings245,167 220,450 
Retail time depositsRetail time deposits400,186  405,123  Retail time deposits366,245 405,123 
Wholesale non-maturity depositsWholesale non-maturity deposits146,463  177,865  Wholesale non-maturity deposits77,356 177,865 
Wholesale time depositsWholesale time deposits79,903  89,241  Wholesale time deposits79,430 89,241 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits3,026,152  2,944,072  Total interest-bearing deposits2,783,188 2,944,072 
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,217,496  898,173  Noninterest-bearing deposits1,230,391 898,173 
Total depositsTotal deposits$4,243,648  $3,842,245  Total deposits$4,013,579 $3,842,245 






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Note 8 Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term FHLB Advances
 
A. Short-term borrowings
 
The Corporation’s short-term borrowings (original maturity of one year or less), which consist of funds obtained from overnight repurchase agreements with commercial customers, FHLB advances with original maturities of one year or less and overnight fed funds, are detailed below.
 
A summary of short-term borrowings is as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Repurchase agreements(1) – commercial customers
Repurchase agreements(1) – commercial customers
$28,891  $10,819  
Repurchase agreements(1) – commercial customers
$23,456 $10,819 
Short-term FHLB advancesShort-term FHLB advances—  482,400  Short-term FHLB advances482,400 
Total short-term borrowingsTotal short-term borrowings$28,891  $493,219  Total short-term borrowings$23,456 $493,219 
(1) Overnight repurchase agreements with no expiration date
 
The following table sets forth information concerning short-term borrowings:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Balance at period-endBalance at period-end$28,891  $207,828  $28,891  $207,828  Balance at period-end$23,456 $203,471 $23,456 $203,471 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month endMaximum amount outstanding at any month end174,431  207,828  174,431  207,828  Maximum amount outstanding at any month end123,629 262,699 174,431 262,699 
Average balance outstanding during the periodAverage balance outstanding during the period136,816  68,529  138,700  112,844  Average balance outstanding during the period29,913 169,985 102,173 132,100 
Weighted-average interest rate:Weighted-average interest rate:Weighted-average interest rate:
As of the period-endAs of the period-end0.10 %2.33 %0.10 %2.33 %As of the period-end0.10 %1.98 %0.10 %1.98 %
Paid during the periodPaid during the period0.68 %2.09 %0.99 %2.32 %Paid during the period0.11 %2.19 %0.91 %2.26 %

Average balances outstanding during the year represent daily average balances and average interest rates represent interest expense divided by the related average balance.
 
B. Long-term FHLB Advances
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Corporation had $44.8$44.9 million and $52.3 million, respectively, of long-term FHLB advances (original maturities exceeding one year).
 
The following table presents the remaining periods until maturity of long-term FHLB advances:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Within one yearWithin one year$4,861  $12,363  Within one year$19,872 $12,363 
Over one year through five yearsOver one year through five years39,976  39,906  Over one year through five years25,000 39,906 
TotalTotal$44,837  $52,269  Total$44,872 $52,269 
 
The following table presents rate and maturity information on FHLB advances and other borrowings: 
Maturity Range(1)
Weighted Average Rate(1)
Coupon Rate(1)
Balance at
Maturity Range(1)
Weighted Average Rate(1)
Coupon Rate(1)
Balance at
DescriptionDescriptionFrom  ToFromToJune 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
DescriptionFromTo
Weighted Average Rate(1)
FromToSeptember 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Bullet maturity – fixed rateBullet maturity – fixed rate12/9/202011/12/20211.73 %1.40 %2.13 %$44,837  $52,269  Bullet maturity – fixed rate12/9/202011/12/20211.73 %1.40 %2.13 %$44,837 $52,269 
 
(1) Maturity range, weighted average rate and coupon rate range refers to JuneSeptember 30, 2020 balances.



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C. Other Borrowings Information
 
In connection with its FHLB borrowings, the Corporation is required to hold the capital stock of the FHLB. The amount of capital stock held was $4.5 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2020, and $23.7 million at December 31, 2019. The carrying amount of the FHLB stock approximates its redemption value.
 
The level of required investment in FHLB stock is based on the balance of outstanding borrowings the Corporation has from the FHLB. Although FHLB stock is a financial instrument that represents an equity interest in the FHLB, it does not have a readily determinable fair value. FHLB stock is generally viewed as a long-term investment. Accordingly, when evaluating FHLB stock for impairment, its value should be determined based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value.

The Corporation had a maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $1.83$1.78 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 of which the unused capacity was $1.78$1.73 billion. In addition, there were $74.0 million in the overnight federal funds line available and $166.8$153.0 million of FRB discount window capacity.
 
Note 9 – Subordinated Notes
 
On December 13, 2017, BMBC completed the issuance of $70.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due 2027 (the “2027 Notes”) in an underwritten public offering. On August 6, 2015, BMBC completed the issuance of $30.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due 2025 (the “2025 Notes”) in a private placement transaction to institutional accredited investors. The net proceeds of both offerings increased Tier II regulatory capital at BMBC.
 
The following tables detail the subordinated notes, including debt issuance costs, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Balance
Rate(1)(2)
Balance
Rate(1)(2)
(dollars in thousands)Balance
Rate(1)(2)
Balance
Rate(1)(2)
Subordinated notes – due 2027Subordinated notes – due 2027$69,071  4.25 %$69,009  4.25 %Subordinated notes – due 2027$69,103 4.25 %$69,009 4.25 %
Subordinated notes – due 2025Subordinated notes – due 202529,723  4.75  29,696  4.75  Subordinated notes – due 202529,736 3.35 29,696 4.75 
Total subordinated notesTotal subordinated notes$98,794  $98,705  Total subordinated notes$98,839 $98,705 
 
(1) The 2027 Notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 4.25% from the date of issuance until and including December 14, 2022, and will thereafter bear interest at a variable rate that will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then-current three-month LIBOR rate plus 2.050% until December 15, 2027, or any early redemption date.
 
(2) The 2025 Notes bearwere bearing interest at an annual fixed rate of 4.75% from the date of issuance until and including August 14, 2020, and will thereafter bear interest at a variable rate that will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then-current three-month LIBOR rate plus 3.068% until August 15, 2025, or any early redemption date.

Note 10 – Junior Subordinated Debentures
 
In connection with the RBPI Merger, BMBC acquired Royal Bancshares Capital Trust I (“Trust I”) and Royal Bancshares Capital Trust II (“Trust II”) (collectively, the “Trusts”), which were utilized for the sole purpose of issuing and selling capital securities representing preferred beneficial interests. Although BMBC owns an aggregate of $774 thousand of the common securities of Trust I and Trust II, the Trusts are not consolidated into the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements as the Corporation is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of these entities. In connection with the issuance and sale of the capital securities, RBPI issued, and the Corporation assumed as a result of the RBPI Merger, junior subordinated debentures to the Trusts of $10.7 million each, totaling $21.4 million representing the Corporation’s maximum exposure to loss.million. The junior subordinated debentures incur interest at a coupon rate of 2.46%2.40% as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020. The rate resets quarterly based on 3-month LIBOR plus 2.15%.
 
Each of Trust I and Trust II issued an aggregate principal amount of $12.5 million of capital securities initially bearing fixed and/or fixed/floating interest rates corresponding to the debt securities held by each trust to an unaffiliated investment vehicle and an aggregate principal amount of $387 thousand of common securities bearing fixed and/or fixed/floating interest rates corresponding to the debt securities held by each trust to the Corporation. As a result of the RBPI Merger, the Corporation has
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fully and unconditionally guaranteed all of the obligations of the Trusts, including any distributions and payments on liquidation or redemption of the capital securities.
 
The rights of holders of common securities of the Trusts are subordinate to the rights of the holders of capital securities only in the event of a default; otherwise, the common securities’ economic and voting rights are pari passu with the capital securities. The capital and common securities of the Trusts are subject to mandatory redemption upon the maturity or call of the junior subordinated debentures held by each. Unless earlier dissolved, the Trusts will dissolve on December 15, 2034. The junior subordinated debentures are the sole assets of Trusts, mature on December 15, 2034, currently and may be called at par by the Corporation. The Corporation records its investments in the Trusts’ common securities of $387 thousand each as investments in unconsolidated entities and records dividend income upon declaration by Trust I and Trust II.

Note 11 – Operating Leases

The Corporation’s operating leases consist of various retail branch locations and corporate offices. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation’s leases have remaining lease terms ranging from threesix months to 22 years including extension options that the Corporation is reasonably certain will be exercised.

The Corporation’s leases include fixed rental payments, and certain of our leases also include variable rental payments where lease payments may increase at pre-determined dates based on the change in the consumer price index. The Corporation’s lease agreements include gross leases as well as leases in which we make separate payments to the lessor for items such as the property taxes assessed on the property or a portion of the common area maintenance associated with the property. We have elected the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for all of our building leases. The Corporation also elected to not recognize right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”) and lease liabilities for short-term leases, which consist of certain leases of the Corporation’s limited-hour retirement community offices.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 the Corporation’s ROU assets and related lease liabilities were $39.3$38.5 million and $43.7$42.9 million, respectively.

The components of lease expense were as follows:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020201920202019 2020201920202019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Operating lease expenseOperating lease expense$1,198  $1,333  $2,396  $2,663  Operating lease expense$1,199 $1,331 $3,595 $3,994 
Short term lease expenseShort term lease expense14  14  29  29  Short term lease expense15 15 44 44 
Variable lease expenseVariable lease expense308  392  665  810  Variable lease expense323 297 988��1,107 
Sublease incomeSublease income(8) (7) (17) (16) Sublease income(11)(7)(28)(23)
Total lease expenseTotal lease expense$1,512  $1,732  $3,073  $3,486  Total lease expense$1,526 $1,636 $4,599 $5,122 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

Six Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20202019 20202019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases Operating cash flows from operating leases$2,348  $2,561   Operating cash flows from operating leases$3,532 $3,865 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilitiesROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities—  44,944  ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities44,944 





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Maturities of operating lease liabilities under FASB ASC 842 “Leases” as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 are as follows:

June 30,
2020
September 30,
2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
20202020$2,357  2020$1,173 
202120214,479  20214,479 
202220224,200  20224,200 
202320234,047  20234,047 
202420244,076  20244,076 
2025 and thereafter2025 and thereafter37,308  2025 and thereafter37,308 
Total lease paymentsTotal lease payments56,467  Total lease payments55,283 
Less: imputed interestLess: imputed interest12,774  Less: imputed interest12,388 
Present value of operating lease liabilitiesPresent value of operating lease liabilities$43,693  Present value of operating lease liabilities$42,895 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the weighted-average remaining lease term, including extension options that the Corporation is reasonably certain will be exercised, for all operating leases is 13.9413.79 years.

Because we generally do not have access to the rate implicit in the lease, we utilize our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. The weighted average discount rate associated with operating leases as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 is 3.58%.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation had not entered into any material leases that have not yet commenced.

Note 12 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
Derivative financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. Management manages these risks as part of its asset and liability management process and through credit policies and procedures. Management seeks to minimize counterparty credit risk by establishing credit limits and collateral agreements and utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk that exists as part of its ongoing business operations. The derivative transactions entered into by the Corporation are an economic hedge of a derivative offerings to Bank customers. The Corporation does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
 
Customer Derivatives – Interest Rate Swaps. The Corporation enters into interest rate swaps with commercial loan customers and correspondent banks wishing to manage interest rate risk. The Corporation then enters into corresponding swap agreements with swap dealer counterparties to economically hedge the exposure arising from these contracts. The interest rate swaps with both the customers and third parties are not designated as hedges under FASB ASC 815 and are marked to market through earnings. As the interest rate swaps are structured to offset each other, changes to the underlying benchmark interest rates considered in the valuation of these instruments do not result in an impact to earnings; however, there may be fair value adjustments related to credit quality variations between counterparties, which may impact earnings as required by FASB ASC 820. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, there were no fair value adjustments related to credit quality.

Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts. The Corporation enters into foreign exchange forward contracts (“FX forwards”) with customers to exchange one currency for another on an agreed date in the future at an agreed exchange rate. The Corporation then enters into corresponding FX forwards with swap dealer counterparties to economically hedge its exposure on the exchange rate component of the customer agreements. The FX forwards with both the customers and third parties are not designated as hedges under FASB ASC 815 and are marked to market through earnings. Exposure to gains and losses on these contracts increase or decrease over their respective lives as currency exchange and interest rates fluctuate. As the FX forwards are structured to offset each other, changes to the underlying term structure of currency exchange rates considered in the valuation of these instruments do not result in an impact to earnings; however, there may be fair value adjustments related to credit quality variations between counterparties, which may impact earnings as required by FASB ASC 820. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, there were no fair value adjustments related to credit quality.

Risk Participation Agreements. The Corporation may enter into a risk participation agreement (“RPA”) with another institution as a means to assume a portion of the credit risk associated with a loan structure which includes a derivative instrument, in exchange for fee income commensurate with the risk assumed. This type of derivative is referred to as an “RPA sold.” In addition, in an effort to reduce the credit risk associated with an interest rate swap agreement with a borrower for whom the
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Corporation has provided a loan structured with a derivative, the Corporation may purchase an RPA from an institution participating in the facility in exchange for a fee commensurate with the risk shared. This type of derivative is referred to as an “RPA purchased.”

The following tables detail the derivative instruments as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

Asset DerivativesLiability Derivatives Asset DerivativesLiability Derivatives
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
(dollars in thousands)Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Fair
Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives not designated as hedging instruments    Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments    
As of June 30, 2020:
As of September 30, 2020:As of September 30, 2020:
Customer derivatives – interest rate swapsCustomer derivatives – interest rate swaps$970,146  $143,339  $970,146  $143,339  Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$1,076,229 $135,998 $1,076,229 $135,998 
FX forwardsFX forwards3,528  36  4,116  107  FX forwards692 24 
RPAs soldRPAs sold—  —  14,164  39  RPAs sold15,009 36 
RPAs purchasedRPAs purchased39,995  358  —  —  RPAs purchased55,547 490 
Total derivativesTotal derivatives$1,013,669  $143,733  $988,426  $143,485  Total derivatives$1,131,776 $136,488 $1,091,930 $136,058 
As of December 31, 2019:As of December 31, 2019:As of December 31, 2019:
Customer derivatives – interest rate swapsCustomer derivatives – interest rate swaps$790,209  $47,627  $790,209  $47,627  Customer derivatives – interest rate swaps$790,209 $47,627 $790,209 $47,627 
RPAs soldRPAs sold—  —  4,232  16  RPAs sold4,232 16 
RPAs purchasedRPAs purchased20,249  90  —  —  RPAs purchased20,249 90 
Total derivativesTotal derivatives$810,458  $47,717  $794,441  $47,643  Total derivatives$810,458 $47,717 $794,441 $47,643 
 
The Corporation has International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreements with third parties that requires a minimum dollar transfer amount upon a margin call. This requirement is dependent on certain specified credit measures. The amount of collateral posted with third parties at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $157.5$151.0 million and $63.8 million, respectively, and is comprised of a combination of cash and investment securities. The amount of collateral posted with third parties is deemed to be sufficient to collateralize both the fair market value change as well as any additional amounts that may be required as a result of a change in the specified credit measures. The aggregate fair value of all derivative financial instruments in a liability position with credit measure contingencies and entered into with third parties was $143.3$136.0 million and $46.7 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

Note 13 – Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

The Corporation recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the Corporation would be more likely than not to sustain the position following an examination. For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement with the relevant tax authority.

The Corporation is subject to income taxes in the United States federal jurisdiction and multiple state jurisdictions. The Corporation is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examination by taxing authorities for years before 2016.2017.

The Corporation’s policy is to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax expense. NaN interest or penalties were accrued for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 or 2019.

Note 14 – Shareholders’ Equity
 
Dividend
 
On July 20,October 22, 2020, BMBC’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.27 per share payable SeptemberDecember 1, 2020 to shareholders of record as of August 3,November 2, 2020. During the secondthird quarter of 2020, the Corporation paid or accrued, as applicable, a regular quarterly dividend of $0.26$0.27 per share. This dividend totaled $5.3$5.6 million, based on outstanding shares and restricted stock units as of April 30,August 3, 2020 of 20,251,45920,247,855 shares.




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S-3 Shelf Registration Statement and Offerings Thereunder

In May 2018, BMBC filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, SEC File No. 333-224849 (the “Shelf Registration Statement”). The Shelf Registration Statement allows BMBC to raise additional capital from time to time through offers and sales of registered securities consisting of common stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts, rights and units or units consisting of any combination of the foregoing securities. BMBC may sell these securities using the prospectus in the Shelf Registration Statement, together with applicable prospectus supplements, from time to time, in one or more offerings.

In addition, BMBC has in place a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (the “Plan”), which allows it to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of registered common stock. The Plan allows for the grant of a request for waiver (“RFW”) above the Plan’s maximum investment of $120 thousand per account per year. A RFW is granted based on a variety of factors, including BMBC’s current and projected capital needs, prevailing market prices of BMBC’s common stock and general economic and market conditions.

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, BMBC did not issue any shares under the Plan. The Plan administrator conducted dividend reinvestments for Plan participants through open market purchases. No RFWs were approved during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. No other sales of equity securities were executed under the Shelf Registration Statement during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020.

Option Exercises and Vesting of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) and Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”)

In addition to shares that may be issued through the Plan, the Corporation also issues shares through the exercise of stock options and the vesting of RSUs and PSUs. During the sixthree and nine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, 338 and 676 shares were issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options, increasing shareholders’ equity by $5$7 thousand and $12 thousand. NaN shares were issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options during the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in shareholders’ equity related to the vesting of RSUs and PSUs, which is recognized over the vesting period through stock based compensation expense, was $624$644 thousand and $1.5$2.2 million for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020.2020, respectively.
 
Stock Repurchases
 
On April 18, 2019, BMBC announced a new stock repurchase program (the “2019 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of BMBC's common stock. Under the 2019 Program, the Corporation may repurchase BMBC's common stock at any price, but the aggregate purchase price is not to exceed $45 million. The 2019 Program became effective in the second quarter of 2019. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, 207,201 shares were repurchased under the 2019 Program at an average price of $34.99. NoNaN shares were repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2020 or three months ended September 30, 2020. All share repurchases were accomplished in open market transactions. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the maximum number of shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2019 Program was 710,032, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $34.8 million.

In addition to the 2019 Program, it is BMBC’s practice to retire shares to its treasury account upon the vesting of stock awards to certain officers in order to cover the statutory income tax withholdings related to such vestings.

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Note 15 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following table details the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, March 31, 2020$10,569  $(1,700) $8,869  
Balance, June 30, 2020Balance, June 30, 2020$10,696 $(1,677)$9,019 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income127  23  150  Other comprehensive income1,097 23 1,120 
Balance, June 30, 2020$10,696  $(1,677) $9,019  
Balance, September 30, 2020Balance, September 30, 2020$11,793 $(1,654)$10,139 
Balance, March 31, 2019$(2,010) $(1,268) $(3,278) 
Balance, June 30, 2019Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952 $(1,252)$1,700 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income4,962  16  4,978  Other comprehensive income983 15 998 
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952  $(1,252) $1,700  
Balance, September 30, 2019Balance, September 30, 2019$3,935 $(1,237)$2,698 


(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(dollars in thousands)Net Change in
Unrealized Gains
on Available-for-
Sale Investment
Securities
Net Change in
Unfunded
Pension Liability
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, December 31, 2019Balance, December 31, 2019$3,910  $(1,723) $2,187  Balance, December 31, 2019$3,910 $(1,723)$2,187 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income6,786  46  6,832  Other comprehensive income7,883 69 7,952 
Balance, June 30, 2020$10,696  $(1,677) $9,019  
Balance, September 30, 2020Balance, September 30, 2020$11,793 $(1,654)$10,139 
Balance, December 31, 2018Balance, December 31, 2018$(6,229) $(1,284) $(7,513) Balance, December 31, 2018$(6,229)$(1,284)$(7,513)
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income9,181  32  9,213  Other comprehensive income10,164 47 10,211 
Balance, June 30, 2019$2,952  $(1,252) $1,700  
Balance, September 30, 2019Balance, September 30, 2019$3,935 $(1,237)$2,698 

The following table details the amounts reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to each component’s applicable income statement line, for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Affected Income Statement CategoryDescription of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Affected Income Statement Category
20202019  20202019 
Unfunded pension liability:Unfunded pension liability:Unfunded pension liability:
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$17  $13  Other operating expenses
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$18 $10 Other operating expenses
Income tax effectIncome tax effect(3) (3) Income tax expenseIncome tax effect(4)(2)Income tax expense
Net of income taxNet of income tax$14  $10  Net incomeNet of income tax$14 $Net income

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Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Description of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Affected Income Statement CategoryDescription of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Component
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Affected Income Statement Category
20202019  20202019 
Unfunded pension liability:Unfunded pension liability:Unfunded pension liability:
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$35  $24  Other operating expenses
Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension costs(1)
$53 $34 Other operating expenses
Income tax effectIncome tax effect(7) (5) Income tax expenseIncome tax effect(11)(7)Income tax expense
Net of income taxNet of income tax$28  $19  Net incomeNet of income tax$42 $27 Net income

(1) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost.

Note 16 – Earnings per Common Share
 
Basic earnings per common share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into account the potential dilution that would occur if in-the-money stock options were exercised and converted into common shares and RSUs and PSUs were vested. Proceeds assumed to have been received on option exercises are assumed to be used to purchase shares of BMBC’s common stock at the average market price during the period, as required by the treasury stock method of accounting. The effects of stock options are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share in periods in which the effect would be antidilutive.
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)2020201920202019
Numerator:Numerator:Numerator:
Net income available to common shareholdersNet income available to common shareholders$15,035  $15,785  $3,872  $26,462  Net income available to common shareholders$13,164 $16,360 $17,036 $42,822 
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares outstanding
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares outstanding
19,926,737  20,144,651  19,989,948  20,156,509  
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares outstanding
19,945,634 20,132,117 19,975,069 20,148,289 
Effect of dilutive common sharesEffect of dilutive common shares81,482  99,758  87,211  99,960  Effect of dilutive common shares75,983 76,513 87,039 88,042 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
20,008,219  20,244,409  20,077,159  20,256,469  
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
20,021,617 20,208,630 20,062,108 20,236,331 
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  Basic earnings per share$0.66 $0.81 $0.85 $2.13 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  Diluted earnings per share0.66 0.81 0.85 2.12 
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of average dilutive earnings per shareAntidilutive shares excluded from computation of average dilutive earnings per share76,038  14,441  71,260  30,506  Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of average dilutive earnings per share90,518 769 85,723 1,840 
 
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Note 17 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 
All of the Corporation’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within noninterest income. The following table presents the Corporation’s noninterest income by revenue stream and reportable segment for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019. Items outside the scope of ASC 606 are noted as such.
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Fees for wealth management servicesFees for wealth management services$—  $9,069  $9,069  $—  $11,510  $11,510  Fees for wealth management services$$11,707 $11,707 $$10,826 $10,826 
Insurance commissionsInsurance commissions—  1,303  1,303  —  1,697  1,697  Insurance commissions1,682 1,682 1,842 1,842 
Capital markets revenue(1)
Capital markets revenue(1)
2,975  —  2,975  1,489  —  1,489  
Capital markets revenue(1)
3,314 3,314 2,113 2,113 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts603  —  603  852  —  852  Service charges on deposit accounts663 663 856 856 
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
452  —  452  553  —  553  
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
373 373 555 555 
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
3,134  —  3,134  752  —  752  
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
1,021 1,021 674 674 
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
243  —  243  316  —  316  
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
127 127 346 346 
Other operating income(2)
Other operating income(2)
2,699  88  2,787  3,026  26  3,052  
Other operating income(2)
2,198 14 2,212 2,219 36 2,255 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$10,106  $10,460  $20,566  $6,988  $13,233  $20,221  Total noninterest income$7,696 $13,403 $21,099 $6,751 $12,704 $19,455 
 
(1) Not within the scope of ASC 606.
 
(2) Other operating income includes Visa debit card income, safe deposit box rentals, and rent income totaling $733$870 thousand and $525$588 thousand for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which are within the scope of ASC 606.

 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Fees for wealth management servicesFees for wealth management services$—  $20,237  $20,237  $—  $21,902  $21,902  Fees for wealth management services$$31,944 $31,944 $$32,728 $32,728 
Insurance commissionsInsurance commissions—  2,836  2,836  —  3,369  3,369  Insurance commissions4,518 4,518 5,211 5,211 
Capital markets revenue(1)
Capital markets revenue(1)
5,336  —  5,336  3,708  —  3,708  
Capital markets revenue(1)
8,650 8,650 5,821 5,821 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts1,449  —  1,449  1,660  —  1,660  Service charges on deposit accounts2,112 2,112 2,516 2,516 
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
913  —  913  1,162  —  1,162  
Loan servicing and other fees(1)
1,286 1,286 1,717 1,717 
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
3,916  —  3,916  1,071  —  1,071  
Net gain on sale of loans(1)
4,937 4,937 1,745 1,745 
Net gain (loss) on sale of OREONet gain (loss) on sale of OREO148  —  148  (24) —  (24) Net gain (loss) on sale of OREO148 148 (36)(36)
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
687  —  687  727  —  727  
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock(1)
814 814 1,073 1,073 
Other operating income(2)
Other operating income(2)
3,243  101  3,344  5,852  47  5,899  
Other operating income(2)
5,441 115 5,556 8,071 83 8,154 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$15,692  $23,174  $38,866  $14,156  $25,318  $39,474  Total noninterest income$23,388 $36,577 $59,965 $20,907 $38,022 $58,929 

(1) Not within the scope of ASC 606.
 
(2) Other operating income includes Visa debit card income, safe deposit box rentals, and rent income totaling $1.4$2.2 million and $1.0$1.6 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which are within the scope of ASC 606.

A description of the Corporation’s primary revenue streams accounted for under ASC 606 follows:
 
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Corporation earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Corporation fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Corporation satisfies the performance obligation.
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Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

Wealth Management Fees: The Corporation earns wealth management fee revenue from a variety of sources including fees from trust administration and other related fiduciary services, custody, investment management and advisory services, employee benefit account and IRA administration, estate settlement, tax service fees, shareholder service fees and brokerage.
 
Fees that are determined based on the market value of the assets held in their accounts are generally billed monthly or quarterly, in arrears, based on the market value of assets at the end of the previous billing period. Other related services that are based on a fixed fee schedule are recognized when the services are rendered. Fees that are transaction based, including trade execution services, are recognized at the point in time that the transaction is executed, i.e. the trade date.
 
Included in other assets on the balance sheet is a receivable for wealth management fees that have been earned but not yet collected.
 
Insurance Commissions: The Corporation earns commissions from the sale of insurance policies, which are generally calculated as a percentage of the policy premium, and contingent income, which is calculated based on the volume and performance of the policies held by each carrier. Obligations for the sale of insurance policies are generally satisfied at the point in time which the policy is executed and are recognized at the point in time in which the amounts are known and collection is reasonably assured. Performance metrics for contingent income are generally satisfied over time, not exceeding one year, and are recognized at the point in time in which the amounts are known and collection is reasonably assured.

Visa Debit Card Income: The Corporation earns income fees from debit cardholder transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder.
 
Gains/Losses on Sales of OREO: The Corporation records a gain or loss from the sale of OREO when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of an executed deed.
 
Note 18 Stock-Based Compensation
 
A. General Information

BMBC permits the issuance of stock options, dividend equivalents, performance stock awards, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units or awards to employees and directors of the Corporation under several plans. The performance awards and restricted awards may be in the form of stock awards or stock units. Stock awards and stock units differ in that for a stock award, shares of restricted stock are issued in the name of the grantee, whereas a stock unit constitutes a promise to issue shares of stock upon vesting. The accounting for awards and units is identical. The terms and conditions of awards under the plans are determined by the Corporation’s Management Development and Compensation Committee.
 
Prior to April 25, 2007, all shares authorized for grant as stock-based compensation were limited to grants of stock options. On April 25, 2007, the shareholders approved BMBC’s “2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan” (the “2007 LTIP”) under which a total of 428,996 shares of BMBC’s common stock were made available for award grants. On April 28, 2010, the shareholders approved BMBC’s “2010 Long Term Incentive Plan” under which a total of 445,002 shares of BMBC’s common stock were made available for award grants, and on April 30, 2015, the shareholders approved an amendment and restatement of such plan (as amended and restated, the “2010 LTIP”) to, among other things, increase the number of shares available for award grants by 500,000 to 945,002.
 
In addition to the shareholder-approved plans mentioned in the preceding paragraph, BMBC periodically authorizes grants of stock-based compensation as inducement awards to new employees. This type of award does not require shareholder approval in accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4) of the NASDAQ listing rules.
 
The equity awards are authorized to be in the form of, among others, options to purchase BMBC’s common stock, RSUs and PSUs.
 
RSUs have a restriction based on the passage of time. The grant date fair value of the RSUs is based on the closing price on the date of the grant.
 
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PSUs have restrictions based on performance criteria and the passage of time. The performance criteria may be a market-based criteria measured by BMBC’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to the performance of the community bank index for the respective period. The fair value of the PSUs based on BMBC’s TSR relative to the performance of a designated peer group or the NASDAQ Community Bank Index is calculated using the Monte Carlo Simulation method. The performance criteria may also be based on a non-market-based criteria such as return on average equity relative to that designated peer group. The grant date fair value of these PSUs is based on the closing price of BMBC’s stock on the date of the grant. PSU grants may have a vesting percent ranging from 0% to 150%.

B. Other Stock Option Information
 
The following table provides information about options outstanding for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020:
SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, March 31, 2020563  $21.32  $19.09  
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020Options outstanding, June 30, 2020563 $21.32 $19.09 
ForfeitedForfeited—  —  —  Forfeited
ExpiredExpired—  —  —  Expired
ExercisedExercised—  —  —  Exercised(338)23.32 23.20 
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020563  21.32  19.09  
Options outstanding, September 30, 2020Options outstanding, September 30, 2020225 18.33 12.93 


SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Options outstanding, December 31, 2019Options outstanding, December 31, 2019901  $19.33  $16.78  Options outstanding, December 31, 2019901 $19.33 $16.78 
ForfeitedForfeited—  —  —  Forfeited
ExpiredExpired—  —  —  Expired
ExercisedExercised(338) 16.02  12.93  Exercised(676)19.67 18.06 
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020563  21.32  19.09  
Options outstanding, September 30, 2020Options outstanding, September 30, 2020225 18.33 12.93 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 there were 0 unvested options.
 
Proceeds, related tax benefits realized from options exercised and intrinsic value of options exercised were as follows for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsProceeds from exercise of stock options$—  $82  $ $622  Proceeds from exercise of stock options$$285 $12 $907 
Related tax benefit recognizedRelated tax benefit recognized—  18   155  Related tax benefit recognized57 212 
Net proceeds of options exercisedNet proceeds of options exercised$—  $100  $ $777  Net proceeds of options exercised$$342 $14 $1,119 
Intrinsic value of options exercisedIntrinsic value of options exercised$—  $86  $ $738  Intrinsic value of options exercised$$272 $12 $1,010 
 
The following table provides information about options outstanding and exercisable at JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

(dollars in thousands, except share data and exercise price)(dollars in thousands, except share data and exercise price)OutstandingExercisable(dollars in thousands, except share data and exercise price)OutstandingExercisable
Number of sharesNumber of shares563  563  Number of shares225 225 
Weighted average exercise priceWeighted average exercise price$21.32  $21.32  Weighted average exercise price$18.33 $18.33 
Aggregate intrinsic valueAggregate intrinsic value$ $ Aggregate intrinsic value$$
Weighted average remaining contractual term in yearsWeighted average remaining contractual term in years3.63.6Weighted average remaining contractual term in years3.33.3


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C. Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units
 
The Corporation has granted RSUs and PSUs under the 2007 LTIP and 2010 LTIP and in accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4) of the NASDAQ listing standards.

RSUs
 
The compensation expense for the RSUs is measured based on the market price of the stock on the day prior to the grant date and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation recognized $471$406 thousand and $0.9$1.3 million, respectively, of expense related to the Corporation’s RSUs. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, there was $2.8$2.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs. This cost will be recognized over a weighted average period of 21.8 years.
 
The following table details the RSUs for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balanceBeginning balance136,725  $38.02  115,466  $38.57  Beginning balance129,926 $37.92 115,466 $38.57 
GrantedGranted—  —  26,818  35.90  Granted26,818 35.90 
VestedVested(6,799) 39.82  (11,772) 39.73  Vested(9,707)38.83 (21,479)39.32 
ForfeitedForfeited—  —  (586) 35.74  Forfeited(1,067)40.97 (1,653)39.12 
Ending balanceEnding balance129,926  37.92  129,926  37.92  Ending balance119,152 37.82 119,152 37.82 

PSUs

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation recognized $153$238 thousand and $0.6 million,$818 thousand, respectively, of expense related to the PSUs. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, there was $2.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to PSUs. This cost will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years.

The following table details the PSUs for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of SharesWeighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balanceBeginning balance189,808  $37.31  136,271  $37.87  Beginning balance189,808 $37.31 136,271 $37.87 
GrantedGranted—  —  53,685  35.90  Granted53,685 35.90 
VestedVested—  —  —  —  Vested(37,456)36.45 (37,456)36.45 
ForfeitedForfeited—  —  (148) 40.35  Forfeited(4,149)36.31 (4,297)36.44 
Ending balanceEnding balance189,808  37.31  189,808  37.31  Ending balance148,203 37.56 148,203 37.56 
 

Note 19 Fair Value Measurement
 
FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FASB ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
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The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC Topic 820 are:

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and model derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.

Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
 
A. Assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis

A description of the valuation methodologies used for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. 

Investment Securities

The value of the Corporation’s available for sale investment securities, which include obligations of the U.S. government and its agencies, mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government- and U.S. government sponsored agencies, obligations of state and political subdivisions, corporate bonds and other debt securities are determined by the Corporation, taking into account the input of an independent third party valuation service provider. The third party’s evaluations are based on market data, utilizing pricing models that vary by asset and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information. For securities that do not trade on a daily basis, their pricing models apply available information such as benchmarking and matrix pricing. The market inputs normally sought in the evaluation of securities include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes (only obtained from market makers or broker/dealers recognized as market participants), issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data. For certain securities, additional inputs may be used or some market inputs may not be applicable. Inputs are prioritized differently on any given day based on market conditions. Management reviews, annually, the process utilized by its independent third-party valuation service provider. On a quarterly basis, management tests the validity of the prices provided by the third party by selecting a representative sample of the portfolio and obtaining actual trade results, or if actual trade results are not available, competitive broker pricing. On an annual basis, management evaluates, for appropriateness, the methodology utilized by the independent third-party valuation service provider.
 
U.S. government agencies are evaluated and priced using multi-dimensional relational models and option adjusted spreads. State and municipal securities are evaluated on a series of matrices including reported trades and material event notices. Mortgage-backed securities are evaluated using matrix correlation to treasury or floating index benchmarks, prepayment speeds, monthly payment information and other benchmarks. Other available-for-sale investments are evaluated using a broker-quote based application, including quotes from issuers.
 
Interest Rate Swaps, FX Forwards, and Risk Participation Agreements 
 
The Corporation’s interest rate swaps, FX forwards, and RPAs are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. Prices of these instruments are obtained through an independent pricing source utilizing pricing information which may include market observed quotations for swaps, LIBOR rates, forward rates and rate volatility. When entering into a derivative contract, the Corporation is exposed to fair value changes due to interest rate movements, and the potential non-performance of our contract counterparty. The Corporation has developed a methodology to value the non-performance risk based on internal credit risk metrics and the unique characteristics of derivative instruments, which include notional exposure rather than principle at risk and interest payment netting. The results of this methodology are used to adjust the base fair value of the instrument for the potential counterparty credit risk.
 






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The following tables present the Corporation’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

As of June 30, 2020    
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 2020    
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:    Investment securities available for sale:    
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$100  $100  $—  $—  U.S. Treasury securities$100 $100 $$
Obligations of U.S. government & agenciesObligations of U.S. government & agencies114,149  —  114,149  —  Obligations of U.S. government & agencies90,928 90,928 
Obligations of state & political subdivisionsObligations of state & political subdivisions4,583  —  4,583  —  Obligations of state & political subdivisions3,178 3,178 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities377,204  —  377,204  —  Mortgage-backed securities431,822 431,822 
Collateralized mortgage obligationsCollateralized mortgage obligations25,873  —  25,873  —  Collateralized mortgage obligations22,253 22,253 
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations6,500 6,500 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds8,022  —  8,022  —  Corporate bonds9,343 9,343 
Other investment securitiesOther investment securities650  —  650  —  Other investment securities650 650 
Total investment securities available for saleTotal investment securities available for sale530,581  100  530,481  —  Total investment securities available for sale564,774 100 564,674 
Investment securities trading:Investment securities trading:Investment securities trading:
Mutual fundsMutual funds7,801  7,801  —  —  Mutual funds8,030 8,030 
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps143,339  —  143,339  —  Interest rate swaps135,998 135,998 
RPAs purchasedRPAs purchased358  —  358  —  RPAs purchased490 490 
FX forwards36  —  36  —  
Total derivativesTotal derivatives143,733  —  143,733  —  Total derivatives136,488 136,488 
Total recurring fair value measurements Total recurring fair value measurements$682,115  $7,901  $674,214  $—   Total recurring fair value measurements$709,292 $8,130 $701,162 $
 
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019    As of December 31, 2019    
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:    Investment securities available for sale:    
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$500,101  $500,101  $—  $—  U.S. Treasury securities$500,101 $500,101 $$
Obligations of U.S. government & agenciesObligations of U.S. government & agencies102,020  —  102,020  —  Obligations of U.S. government & agencies102,020 102,020 
Obligations of state & political subdivisionsObligations of state & political subdivisions5,379  —  5,379  —  Obligations of state & political subdivisions5,379 5,379 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities366,002  —  366,002  —  Mortgage-backed securities366,002 366,002 
Collateralized mortgage obligationsCollateralized mortgage obligations31,832  —  31,832  —  Collateralized mortgage obligations31,832 31,832 
Other investment securitiesOther investment securities650  —  650  —  Other investment securities650 650 
Total investment securities available for saleTotal investment securities available for sale1,005,984  500,101  505,883  —  Total investment securities available for sale1,005,984 500,101 505,883 
Investment securities trading:Investment securities trading:Investment securities trading:
Mutual fundsMutual funds8,621  8,621  —  —  Mutual funds8,621 8,621 
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps47,627  —  47,627  —  Interest rate swaps47,627 47,627 
RPAs purchasedRPAs purchased90  —  90  —  RPAs purchased90 90 
Total derivativesTotal derivatives47,717  —  47,717  —  Total derivatives47,717 47,717 
Total recurring fair value measurements Total recurring fair value measurements$1,062,322  $508,722  $553,600  $—   Total recurring fair value measurements$1,062,322 $508,722 $553,600 $
 
There have been no transfers between levels during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020.


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B. Assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis
 
Fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis to evaluate certain financial assets and financial liabilities in specific circumstances. Similarly, fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities such as foreclosed assets, OREO, intangible assets, nonfinancial assets and liabilities evaluated in a goodwill impairment analysis and other nonfinancial assets measured at fair value for purposes of assessing impairment. A description of the valuation methodologies used for financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below.
 
Collateral-dependent Loans and Leases

Collateral-dependent loans and leases for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the sale of the collateral and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty are, in general, individually evaluated for credit losses. Management evaluates and values collateral-dependent loans and leases when management determines that foreclosure is probable or when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty at the reporting date and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral, and the fair values of such loans and leases are estimated using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. Each loan’s collateral has a unique appraisal and management’s discount of the value is based on the factors unique to each loan or lease. The significant unobservable input in determining the fair value is management’s subjective discount on appraisals of the collateral securing the loan, which range from 10% - 50%. Collateral may consist of real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable and the value of these assets is determined based on the appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Corporation. Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, estimated costs to sell, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and the client’s business.
 
The Corporation has an appraisal policy in which an appraisal is obtained for a commercial loan at the point at which the loan either becomes nonperforming or is downgraded to a substandard or worse classification. For consumer loans, management obtains updated appraisals when a loan becomes 90 days past due or when it receives other information that may indicate possible impairment. Based on the appraisals obtained by the Corporation, a partial or full charge-off may be necessary. 

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”)
 
OREO consists of properties acquired as a result of foreclosures and deeds in-lieu-of foreclosure. Properties classified as OREO are reported at the lower of cost or fair value less cost to sell, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The Corporation did not have any OREO at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 or December 31, 2019.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
The model to value MSRs estimates the present value of projected net servicing cash flows of the remaining servicing portfolio based on various assumptions, including changes in anticipated loan prepayment rates, the discount rate, reflective of a market participant's required return on an investment for similar assets, and other market-based economic factors. All of these assumptions are considered to be unobservable inputs. Accordingly, MSRs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following tables present the Corporation’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

As of June 30, 2020
As of September 30, 2020As of September 30, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
MSRsMSRs$3,440  $—  $—  $3,440  MSRs$2,881 $$$2,881 
Collateral-dependent loans and leasesCollateral-dependent loans and leases8,217  —  —  8,217  Collateral-dependent loans and leases8,297 8,297 
Total non-recurring fair value measurements Total non-recurring fair value measurements$11,657  $—  $—  $11,657   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$11,178 $$$11,178 

As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3(dollars in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
MSRsMSRs$4,838  $—  $—  $4,838  MSRs$4,838 $$$4,838 
Impaired loans and leasesImpaired loans and leases15,311  —  —  15,311  Impaired loans and leases15,311 15,311 
Total non-recurring fair value measurements Total non-recurring fair value measurements$20,149  $—  $—  $20,149   Total non-recurring fair value measurements$20,149 $$$20,149 
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During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, a net decrease and a net increaseincreases of $110$99 thousand and $122$221 thousand were recorded in the ACL on loans and leases as a result of adjusting the carrying value and estimated fair value of the collateral-dependent loans in the above tables.

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Note 20 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
FASB ASC 825, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” requires disclosure of the fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate such value. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis are discussed above. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by management using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies, are based on the exit price notion. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other market value techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. The aggregate fair value amounts presented below do not represent the underlying value of the Corporation.

The carrying amount and fair value of the Corporation’s financial instruments are as follows:

June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Level(1)
Carrying
Amount
Fair ValueCarrying
Amount
Fair Value(dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Level(1)
Carrying
Amount
Fair ValueCarrying
Amount
Fair Value
Financial assets:Financial assets:Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalentsLevel 1$464,521  $464,521  $53,931  $53,931  Cash and cash equivalentsLevel 1$257,433 $257,433 $53,931 $53,931 
Investment securities - available for saleInvestment securities - available for saleSee Note 19530,581  530,581  1,005,984  1,005,984  Investment securities - available for saleSee Note 19564,774 564,774 1,005,984 1,005,984 
Investment securities - tradingInvestment securities - tradingSee Note 197,801  7,801  8,621  8,621  Investment securities - tradingSee Note 198,030 8,030 8,621 8,621 
Investment securities – held to maturityInvestment securities – held to maturityLevel 212,592  12,995  12,577  12,661  Investment securities – held to maturityLevel 211,725 12,144 12,577 12,661 
Loans held for saleLoans held for saleLevel 24,116  4,116  4,249  4,249  Loans held for saleLevel 24,574 4,574 4,249 4,249 
Net portfolio loans and leasesNet portfolio loans and leasesLevel 33,667,191  3,564,380  3,666,711  3,596,268  Net portfolio loans and leasesLevel 33,620,256 3,561,812 3,666,711 3,596,268 
MSRsMSRsLevel 33,440  3,440  4,450  4,838  MSRsLevel 32,881 2,881 4,450 4,838 
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swapsLevel 2143,339  143,339  47,627  47,627  Interest rate swapsLevel 2135,998 135,998 47,627 47,627 
FX forwardsFX forwardsLevel 236  36  —  —  FX forwardsLevel 2
RPAs purchasedRPAs purchasedLevel 2358  358  90  90  RPAs purchasedLevel 2490 490 90 90 
Other assetsOther assetsLevel 337,137  37,137  52,908  52,908  Other assetsLevel 338,244 38,244 52,908 52,908 
Total financial assets Total financial assets$4,871,112  $4,768,704  $4,857,148  $4,787,177   Total financial assets$4,644,405 $4,586,380 $4,857,148 $4,787,177 
Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:
DepositsDepositsLevel 2$4,243,648  $4,248,488  $3,842,245  $3,842,014  DepositsLevel 2$4,013,579 $4,017,533 $3,842,245 $3,842,014 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowingsLevel 228,891  28,891  493,219  493,219  Short-term borrowingsLevel 223,456 23,456 493,219 493,219 
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advancesLevel 244,837  45,664  52,269  52,380  Long-term FHLB advancesLevel 244,872 45,589 52,269 52,380 
Subordinated notesSubordinated notesLevel 298,794  91,748  98,705  97,199  Subordinated notesLevel 298,839 91,534 98,705 97,199 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debenturesLevel 221,843  26,097  21,753  25,652  Junior subordinated debenturesLevel 221,889 26,984 21,753 25,652 
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swapsLevel 2143,339  143,339  47,627  47,627  Interest rate swapsLevel 2135,998 135,998 47,627 47,627 
FX forwardsFX forwardsLevel 2107  107  —  —  FX forwardsLevel 224 24 
RPAs soldRPAs soldLevel 239  39  16  16  RPAs soldLevel 236 36 16 16 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilitiesLevel 342,447  42,447  50,251  50,251  Other liabilitiesLevel 352,735 52,735 50,251 50,251 
Total financial liabilities Total financial liabilities$4,623,945  $4,626,820  $4,606,085  $4,608,358   Total financial liabilities$4,391,428 $4,393,889 $4,606,085 $4,608,358 
 
(1) See Note 19 in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements above for a description of hierarchy levels.
 
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Note 21 – Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk, Contingencies and Concentration of Credit Risk

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The contractual amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Corporation has in particular classes of financial instruments.

The Corporation’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to the financial instrument of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet financial instruments.

Commitments to extend credit, which include unused lines of credit and unfunded commitments to originate loans, are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the agreement. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, and the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Total commitments to extend credit at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $826.3$834.4 million and $828.9 million, respectively. Management evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on a credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral varies but may include accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate, and income-producing commercial properties.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to a customer for a third party. Such standby letters of credit are issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is similar to that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The collateral varies, but may include accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and residential real estate for those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. The Corporation’s obligations under standby letters of credit as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $13.2$20.2 million and $20.7 million, respectively.

Contingencies

Legal Matters

In the ordinary course of its operations, BMBC and its subsidiaries are parties to various claims, litigation, investigations, and legal and administrative cases and proceedings. Such pending or threatened claims, litigation, investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings typically entail matters that are considered ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business. Claims for significant monetary damages may be asserted in many of these types of legal actions. Based on the information currently available, management believes it has meritorious defenses to the claims asserted against it in its currently outstanding legal proceedings and with respect to such legal proceedings, intends to continue to defend itself vigorously, litigating or settling cases according to management’s judgment as to what is in the best interests of the Corporation and its shareholders.

On a regular basis, liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings are assessed utilizing the latest information available. For those matters where it is probable that the Corporation will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, a liability may be recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These legal reserves may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on at least a quarterly basis. For other matters, where a loss is not probable or the amount or range of the loss is not estimable, legal reserves are not accrued. While the outcome of legal proceedings is inherently uncertain, based on information currently available, advice of counsel and available insurance coverage, management believes that the established legal reserves are adequate and the liabilities arising from legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of these matters, if unfavorable, may be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.



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Crusader Servicing Corporation (“Crusader”), which was an 80% owned subsidiary of Royal Bank America that was acquired by the Bank in the RBPI merger, along with the Bank as successor-in-interest to Royal Bank America, are defendants in the case captioned Snyder v. Crusader Servicing Corporation et al., Case No. 2007-01027, in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The case involves claims brought by a former Crusader shareholder in 2007 against Crusader, its former directors and remaining shareholders related, among other things, to a purported failure to pay amounts allegedly due to Snyder for his shares of Crusader stock. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter of 2019, on May 1, 2019, the Court rendered a decision against Crusader. The matter was appealed, and on March 18, 2020, the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania returned an opinion reversing in part and affirming in part the trial court's judgment. The effect of this was to vacate the initial judgment awarded by the trial court, and instead to require an appraisal process in accordance with Crusader's Shareholders' Agreement to determine the value of Mr. Snyder's shares. The parties anticipate the appraisal to commence within the coming months. We do not believe that this ruling and any monetary award ultimately payable by Crusader will be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.

Indemnifications

In general, the Corporation does not sell loans with recourse, except to the extent that it arises from standard loan-sale contract provisions. These provisions cover violations of representations and warranties and, under certain circumstances, first payment default by borrowers. These indemnifications may include the repurchase of loans by the Corporation, and are considered customary provisions in the secondary market for conforming mortgage loan sales. Repurchases and losses have been rare and no provision is made for losses at the time of sale. There were no such repurchases for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Corporation has a material portion of its loans in real estate-related loans. A predominant percentage of the Corporation’s real estate exposure, both commercial and residential, is in the Corporation’s primary trade area which includes portions of Delaware, Chester, Montgomery and Philadelphia counties in Southeastern Pennsylvania. Management is aware of this concentration and attempts to mitigate this risk to the extent possible in many ways, including the underwriting and assessment of borrower’s capacity to repay. See Note 4 – “Loans and Leases” for additional information.

Note 22 – Segment Information
 
FASB Codification 280 – “Segment Reporting” identifies operating segments as components of an enterprise which are evaluated regularly by the Corporation’s chief operating decision maker, our Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Corporation has applied the aggregation criterion set forth in this codification to the results of its operations.
 
The Corporation’s Banking segment consists of commercial and retail banking. The Banking segment is evaluated as a single strategic unit which generates revenues from a variety of products and services. The Banking segment generates interest income from its lending (including leases) and investing activities and is dependent on the gathering of lower cost deposits from its branch network or borrowed funds from other sources for funding its loans, resulting in the generation of net interest income. The Banking segment also derives revenues from other sources including gains on the sale in available for sale investment securities, gains on the sale of residential mortgage loans, service charges on deposit accounts, cash sweep fees, overdraft fees, bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”) income and revenue associated with its Visa Check Card offering. Also included in the Banking segment are two subsidiaries of the Bank, KCMI Capital, Inc. and Bryn Mawr Equipment Financing, Inc., both of which provide specialized lending solutions to our customers.
 
The Wealth Management segment has responsibility for a number of activities within the Corporation, including trust administration, other related fiduciary services, custody, investment management and advisory services, employee benefits and IRA administration, estate settlement, tax services and brokerage. Bryn Mawr Trust of Delaware is included in the Wealth Management segment of the Corporation since it has similar economic characteristics, products and services to those of the Wealth Management Division of the Bank. Effective January 1, 2020, the business of Lau Associates LLC was transitioned into the Wealth Management Division of the Bank. BMT Investment Advisers, formed in May 2017, which servesserved as investment adviser to BMT Investment Funds, a Delaware statutory trust, isprior to its wind-down in the second quarter of 2020, was also reported under the Wealth Management segment. In addition, the Wealth Management Division oversees all insurance services of the Corporation, which are conducted through the Bank’s insurance subsidiary, BMT Insurance Advisors, Inc., and are reported in the Wealth Management segment.
 
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The accounting policies of the Corporation are applied by segment in the following tables. The segments are presented on a pre-tax basis.
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The following tables detail the Corporation’s segments for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$37,384  $ $37,385  $36,610  $ $36,611  Net interest income$35,031 $$35,032 $37,397 $$37,398 
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases4,302  —  4,302  1,627  —  1,627  PCL on loans and leases3,641 3,641 919 919 
Net interest income after PCL on loans and leasesNet interest income after PCL on loans and leases33,082   33,083  34,983   34,984  Net interest income after PCL on loans and leases31,390 31,391 36,478 36,479 
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management servicesFees for wealth management services—  9,069  9,069  —  11,510  11,510  Fees for wealth management services11,707 11,707 10,826 10,826 
Insurance commissionsInsurance commissions—  1,303  1,303  —  1,697  1,697  Insurance commissions1,682 1,682 1,842 1,842 
Capital markets revenueCapital markets revenue2,975  —  2,975  1,489  —  1,489  Capital markets revenue3,314 3,314 2,113 2,113 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts603  —  603  852  —  852  Service charges on deposit accounts663 663 856 856 
Loan servicing and other feesLoan servicing and other fees452  —  452  553  —  553  Loan servicing and other fees373 373 555 555 
Net gain on sale of loansNet gain on sale of loans3,134  —  3,134  752  —  752  Net gain on sale of loans1,021 1,021 674 674 
Other operating incomeOther operating income2,942  88  3,030  3,342  26  3,368  Other operating income2,325 14 2,339 2,565 36 2,601 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income10,106  10,460  20,566  6,988  13,233  20,221  Total noninterest income7,696 13,403 21,099 6,751 12,704 19,455 
Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:
Salaries & wagesSalaries & wages11,699  5,227  16,926  12,295  4,743  17,038  Salaries & wages11,883 5,318 17,201 12,674 5,091 17,765 
Employee benefitsEmployee benefits2,301  920  3,221  2,338  979  3,317  Employee benefits2,200 826 3,026 2,343 945 3,288 
Occupancy and bank premisesOccupancy and bank premises2,535  498  3,033  2,608  517  3,125  Occupancy and bank premises2,559 496 3,055 2,502 506 3,008 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets291  619  910  328  628  956  Amortization of intangible assets263 607 870 327 627 954 
Professional feesProfessional fees1,357  218  1,575  1,221  95  1,316  Professional fees1,549 169 1,718 902 142 1,044 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses7,496  1,475  8,971  7,983  1,453  9,436  Other operating expenses8,587 1,200 9,787 7,643 1,471 9,114 
Total noninterest expensesTotal noninterest expenses25,679  8,957  34,636  26,773  8,415  35,188  Total noninterest expenses27,041 8,616 35,657 26,391 8,782 35,173 
Segment profitSegment profit17,509  1,504  19,013  15,198  4,819  20,017  Segment profit12,045 4,788 16,833 16,838 3,923 20,761 
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(177) 177  —  (125) 125  —  
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(133)133 (124)124 
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminationsPre-tax segment profit after eliminations$17,332  $1,681  $19,013  $15,073  $4,944  $20,017  Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$11,912 $4,921 $16,833 $16,714 $4,047 $20,761 
% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations91.2 %8.8 %100.0 %75.3 %24.7 %100.0 %% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations70.8 %29.2 %100.0 %80.5 %19.5 %100.0 %
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$5,221.7  $49.6  $5,271.3  $4,682.0  $54.6  $4,736.6  
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$4,996.7 $50.2 $5,046.9 $4,771.9 $56.7 $4,828.6 


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Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
ConsolidatedBankingWealth
Management
Consolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$73,716  $ $73,718  $74,255  $ $74,258  Net interest income$108,747 $$108,750 $111,652 $$111,656 
PCL on loans and leasesPCL on loans and leases36,637  —  36,637  5,363  —  5,363  PCL on loans and leases40,278 40,278 6,282 6,282 
Net interest income after PCL on loans and leasesNet interest income after PCL on loans and leases37,079   37,081  68,892   68,895  Net interest income after PCL on loans and leases68,469 68,472 105,370 105,374 
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Fees for wealth management servicesFees for wealth management services—  20,237  20,237  —  21,902  21,902  Fees for wealth management services31,944 31,944 32,728 32,728 
Insurance commissionsInsurance commissions—  2,836  2,836  —  3,369  3,369  Insurance commissions4,518 4,518 5,211 5,211 
Capital markets revenueCapital markets revenue5,336  —  5,336  3,708  —  3,708  Capital markets revenue8,650 8,650 5,821 5,821 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts1,449  —  1,449  1,660  —  1,660  Service charges on deposit accounts2,112 2,112 2,516 2,516 
Loan servicing and other feesLoan servicing and other fees913  —  913  1,162  —  1,162  Loan servicing and other fees1,286 1,286 1,717 1,717 
Net gain on sale of loansNet gain on sale of loans3,916  —  3,916  1,071  —  1,071  Net gain on sale of loans4,937 4,937 1,745 1,745 
Net gain (loss) on sale of OREONet gain (loss) on sale of OREO148  —  148  (24) —  (24) Net gain (loss) on sale of OREO148 148 (36)(36)
Other operating incomeOther operating income3,930  101  4,031  6,579  47  6,626  Other operating income6,255 115 6,370 9,144 83 9,227 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income15,692  23,174  38,866  14,156  25,318  39,474  Total noninterest income23,388 36,577 59,965 20,907 38,022 58,929 
Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:Noninterest expenses:
Salaries & wagesSalaries & wages23,558  10,357  33,915  28,070  9,869  37,939  Salaries & wages35,441 15,675 51,116 40,744 14,960 55,704 
Employee benefitsEmployee benefits4,898  1,823  6,721  5,510  1,973  7,483  Employee benefits7,098 2,649 9,747 7,853 2,918 10,771 
Occupancy and bank premisesOccupancy and bank premises5,051  997  6,048  5,340  1,037  6,377  Occupancy and bank premises7,610 1,493 9,103 7,842 1,543 9,385 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets583  1,245  1,828  655  1,239  1,894  Amortization of intangible assets846 1,852 2,698 982 1,866 2,848 
Professional feesProfessional fees2,454  489  2,943  2,384  252  2,636  Professional fees4,003 658 4,661 3,286 394 3,680 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses16,732  2,867  19,599  15,252  3,331  18,583  Other operating expenses25,319 4,067 29,386 22,895 4,802 27,697 
Total noninterest expensesTotal noninterest expenses53,276  17,778  71,054  57,211  17,701  74,912  Total noninterest expenses80,317 26,394 106,711 83,602 26,483 110,085 
Segment (loss) profit(505) 5,398  4,893  25,837  7,620  33,457  
Segment profitSegment profit11,540 10,186 21,726 42,675 11,543 54,218 
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(355) 355  —  (248) 248  —  
Intersegment (revenues) expenses(1)
(488)488 (372)372 
Pre-tax segment profit after eliminationsPre-tax segment profit after eliminations$(860) $5,753  $4,893  $25,589  $7,868  $33,457  Pre-tax segment profit after eliminations$11,052 $10,674 $21,726 $42,303 $11,915 $54,218 
% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations(17.6)%117.6 %100.0 %76.5 %23.5 %100.0 %% of segment pre-tax profit after eliminations50.9 %49.1 %100.0 %78.0 %22.0 %100.0 %
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$5,221.7  $49.6  $5,271.3  $4,682.0  $54.6  $4,736.6  
Segment assets (dollars in millions)
$4,996.7 $50.2 $5,046.9 $4,771.9 $56.7 $4,828.6 

(1) Inter-segment revenues consist of rental payments, interest on deposits and management fees.

Wealth Management Segment Information
(dollars in millions)(dollars in millions)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in millions)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerageAssets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,012.9  $16,548.1  Assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,244.3 $16,548.1 

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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition
 
The following discussion describes the significant changes to the financial condition of the Corporation that have occurred during the first sixnine months of 2020 compared to the financial condition as of December 31, 2019. In addition, this discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity and cash flows of the Corporation for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, compared to the same periods in 2019. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”). Certain financial condition comparisons to the prior year and results of operations comparisons for the linked quarter are included for additional trend analysis.
 
SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Certain of the statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein may constitute forward-looking statements for the purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). Such forward-looking statements may include financial and other projections as well as statements regarding the Corporation’s financial goals, future business plans, business prospects, credit quality, credit risk, reserve adequacy, liquidity, origination and sale of residential mortgage loans, mortgage servicing rights, the effect of changes in accounting standards, and market and pricing trends loss. The words “may,” “might,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “will,” “likely,” “possibly,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “indicate,” “estimate,” “target,” “potentially,” “promising,” “probably,” “outlook,” “predict,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “plan,” “strategy,” “forecast,” “project,” “annualized,” “are optimistic,” “are looking,” “are looking forward,” and “believe” or other similar expressions may identify statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Persons reading this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are cautioned that such statements are only predictions and may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Corporation to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

The COVID-19 pandemic is adversely affecting us, our clients, counterparties, employees, and third party service providers, and the ultimate extent of the impacts on our business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity, and prospects is uncertain. Continued deterioration in general business and economic conditions, including further increases in unemployment rates, or turbulence in domestic or global financial markets could adversely affect our revenues and the values of our assets and liabilities, reduce the availability of funding, lead to a tightening of credit, and further increase stock price volatility, which could result in impairment to our goodwill in future periods. Changes to statutes, regulations, or regulatory policies or practices as a result of, or in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect us in substantial and unpredictable ways, including the potential adverse impact of loan modifications and payment deferrals implemented consistent with recent regulatory guidance. In addition, the Corporation’s actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated by the forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including without limitation:

local, regional, national and international economic conditions, their impact on us and our customers, and our ability to assess those impacts;
our need for capital;
reduced demand for our products and services, and lower revenues and earnings due to an economic recession;
lower earnings due to other-than-temporary impairment charges related to our investment securities portfolios or other assets;
changes in monetary or fiscal policy, or existing statutes, regulatory guidance, legislation or judicial decisions, including those concerning banking, securities. insurance or taxes, that adversely affect our business, the financial services industry as a whole, the Corporation, or our subsidiaries individually or collectively;
changes in the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs;
effectiveness of capital management strategies and activities;
uncertainty relating to the LIBOR calculation process and potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2021;
the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices or accounting standards, as may be adopted from time-to-time by bank regulatory agencies, the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the FASB or other accounting standards setters, including ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” commonly referenced as the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) model, which has changed how we estimate credit losses and may result in further increases in the required level of our allowance for credit losses;

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inflation, securities market and monetary fluctuations, including changes in the market values of financial assets and the stability of particular securities markets;
changes in interest rates, spreads on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and interest rate sensitivity;
prepayment speeds, loan originations and credit losses;
changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights;
sources of liquidity and financial resources in the amounts, at the times, and on the terms required to support our future business;
possible credit-related impairments of securities held by us;
results of examinations by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) of the Corporation, including the possibility that such regulator may, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for loan losses or to write down assets, or restrict our ability to: engage in new products or services; engage in future mergers or acquisitions; open new branches; pay future dividends; or otherwise take action, or refrain from taking action, in order to correct activities or practices that the Federal Reserve believes may violate applicable law or constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice;
variances in common stock outstanding and/or volatility in common stock price;
fair value of and number of stock-based compensation awards to be issued in future periods;
risks related to our past or future, if any, mergers and acquisitions, including, but not limited to: reputational risks; client and customer retention risks; diversion of management’s time for integration-related issues; integration may take longer than anticipated or cost more than expected; anticipated benefits of the merger or acquisition, including any anticipated cost savings or strategic gains, may take longer or be significantly harder to achieve, or may not be realized;
deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and business disruption following a merger or acquisition, including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, customers, and/or suppliers may be greater than expected;
the credit risks of lending activities and overall quality of the composition of acquired loan, lease and securities portfolio;
our success in continuing to generate new business in our existing markets, as well as identifying and penetrating targeted markets and generating a profit in those markets in a reasonable time;
our ability to continue to generate investment results for customers or introduce competitive new products and services on a timely, cost-effective basis, including investment and banking products that meet customers’ needs;
changes in consumer and business spending, borrowing and savings habits and demand for financial services in the relevant market areas;
extent to which products or services previously offered (including but not limited to mortgages and asset back securities) require us to incur liabilities or absorb losses not contemplated at their initiation or origination;
rapid technological developments and changes;
technological systems failures, interruptions and security breaches, internally or through a third-party provider, could negatively impact our operations, customers and/or reputation;
competitive pressure and practices of other commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage companies, finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money-market and mutual funds and other institutions operating in our market areas and elsewhere, including institutions operating locally, regionally, nationally and internationally, together with such competitors offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer and the internet;
protection and validity of intellectual property rights;
reliance on large customers;
technological, implementation and cost/financial risks in contracts;
the outcome of pending and future litigation and governmental proceedings;
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any extraordinary events (such as natural disasters, global health risks or pandemics, acts of terrorism, wars or political conflicts), including the COVID-19 pandemic, and the effects of the economic and business environments in which we operate, including our credit quality and business operations, as well as the impact on general economic and financial market conditions;
ability to retain key employees and members of senior management;
changes in relationships with employees, customers, and/or suppliers;
the ability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us and our subsidiaries;
our need for capital, or our ability to control operating costs and expenses or manage loan and lease delinquency rates;
other material adverse changes in operations or earnings; and
our success in managing the risks involved in the foregoing.

All written or oral forward-looking statements attributed to the Corporation are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors, risks, and uncertainties set forth in the foregoing cautionary statements, along with those set forth under the caption titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 14 of the Corporation's 2019 Annual Report.Report, as supplemented by those set forth under the caption titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 82 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. All forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report and the documents incorporated by reference herein are based upon the Corporation’s beliefs and assumptions as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Corporation assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether the result of new information, future events, uncertainties or otherwise, as of any future date. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements discussed in this Quarterly Report or incorporated documents. For a complete discussion of the assumptions, risks and uncertainties related to our business, you are encouraged to review our filings with the SEC, including our 2019 Annual Report, as updated by our quarterly or other reports subsequently filed with the SEC.
 
Brief History of the Corporation
 
The Bryn Mawr Trust Company (the “Bank”) received its Pennsylvania banking charter in 1889 and is a member of the Federal Reserve System. In 1986, Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation (“BMBC”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Corporation”) was formed and the Bank became a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMBC. The Bank and BMBC are headquartered in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, a western suburb of Philadelphia. The Corporation offers a full range of personal and business banking services, consumer and commercial loans, equipment leasing,finance, mortgages, insurance and wealth management services, including investment management, trust and estate administration, retirement planning, custody services, and tax planning and preparation from, 43as of September 30, 2020, 42 banking locations, five wealth management offices and two insurance and risk management locations in the following counties: Montgomery, Chester, Delaware, Philadelphia, and Dauphin Counties in Pennsylvania; New Castle County in Delaware; and Mercer and Camden Counties in New Jersey. The common stock of BMBC trades on the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) under the symbol BMTC.
 
The Corporation operates in a highly competitive market area that includes local, national and regional banks as competitors along with savings banks, credit unions, insurance companies, trust companies, registered investment advisors and mutual fund families. BMBC and its subsidiaries are regulated by many agencies including the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), NASDAQ, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia (the “FRB”) and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities. The goal of the Corporation is to become the preeminent community bank and wealth management organization in the Philadelphia area.

Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates
 
The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation and certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified when necessary in order to conform to current period presentation. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the balance sheets and revenues and expenditures for the periods presented. Therefore, actual results could differ from these estimates. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Corporation is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the balance sheets and revenues and expenditures for the periods presented. However, there are uncertainties inherent in making these estimates and actual results could differ from these estimates. The Corporation has identified certain areas that require estimates and assumptions, which include the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) on loans and leases, the ACL on Off-Balance Sheet (“OBS”) Credit Exposures, the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, the fair value of investment securities, the fair value of derivative financial instruments, and the valuation of mortgage servicing rights, deferred tax assets and liabilities, benefit plans and stock-based compensation. In addition, certain assets are measured at fair value on a
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compensation. In addition, certain assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances.

On January 1, 2020, ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses), commonly referenced as the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) became effective for the Corporation. CECL has changed the way we estimate credit losses for loans and leases, including off-balance sheet (“OBS”) credit exposures for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020. For more information regarding the CECL standard, see Note 2, “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in the accompanying Unaudited Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As a result, management has identified the accounting policies and estimates related to the ACL on loans and leases that, due to the inherent judgments and assumptions and the potential sensitivity of the financial statements to those judgments and assumptions, are critical to an understanding of our financial statements. We believe that the judgments, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements are appropriate. For a further description of our accounting policies, see Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2019 Annual Report, as well as Note 1, “Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies,” in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases

The ACL on loans and leases represents management’s estimate of all expected credit losses over the expected contractual life of our existing portfolio loans and leases. Determining the appropriateness of the ACL on loans and leases is complex and requires judgment by management about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Subsequent evaluations of the then-existing loan portfolio, in light of the factors then prevailing, may result in significant changes in the ACL on loans and leases in those future periods.

The expense for credit loss recorded through earnings is the amount necessary to maintain the ACL on loans and leases at the amount of expected credit losses inherent within the loans and leases portfolio. The amount of expense and the corresponding level of ACL on loans and leases are based on management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan and lease portfolio based on historical loss experience, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors. The ACL on loans and leases, as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, is adjusted by an expense for credit losses, which is recognized in earnings, and reduced by the charge-off of loan and lease amounts, net of recoveries. For further information on the ACL on loans and leases, see Note 4 - Loans and Leases in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management employs a disciplined process and methodology to establish the ACL on loans and leases that has two basic components: first, an asset-specific component involving individual loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases and the measurement of expected credit losses for such individual loans; and second, a collective (pooled) component for estimated expected credit losses for pools of loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.

Based upon this methodology, management establishes an asset-specific ACL on loans and leases that do not share risk characteristics with other loans and leases based on the amount of expected credit losses calculated on those loans and leases and charges off amounts determined to be uncollectible. Factors we consider in measuring the extent of expected credit loss include payment status, collateral value, borrower financial condition, guarantor support and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.

When a loan or lease does not share risk characteristics with other loans or leases, management measures expected credit loss as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, for collateral dependent loans, credit loss is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis in the loan and the fair value of the underlying collateral. The fair value of the collateral is adjusted for the estimated cost to sell if repayment or satisfaction of a loan is dependent on the sale (rather than only on the operation) of the collateral. If the calculated expected credit loss is determined to be permanent, fixed or nonrecoverable, the credit loss portion of the loan will be charged off against the ACL on loans and leases. Loans and leases designated as having significantly increased credit risk are generally placed on nonaccrual and remain in that status until all principal and interest payments are current and the prospects for future payments in accordance with the loan agreement are reasonably assured, at which point the loan is returned to accrual status.

In estimating the component of the ACL on loans and leases that share common risk characteristics, loans and leases are segregated into portfolio segments based on federal call report codes which classify loans and leases based on the primary collateral supporting the loan and lease. Methods utilized by management to estimate expected credit losses include a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology that discounts instrument-level contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayments
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and curtailments, incorporating loss expectations, and a weighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) methodology which contemplates expected losses at a pool-level, utilizing historic loss information.

Under both methodologies, management estimates the ACL on loans and leases using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. After the end of the reasonable and supportable forecast period, the loss rates revert to the long-term mean loss rate, or in the case of an input-driven predictive method, the long-term mean of the input, using a reversion period where applicable. Historical credit loss experience, including examination of loss experience at representative peer institutions when the Corporation’s first-party loss history does not result in estimations that are meaningful to users of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, provides the basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are considered for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, delinquency level, or term as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in unemployment rates, property values, or other relevant factors.

The DCF methodology uses inputs of current and forecasted macroeconomic indicators to predict future loss rates. The current macroeconomic indicator utilized by the bank is the Pennsylvania unemployment rate. In building the CECL model, a correlation between this indicator and historic loss levels was developed, enabling a prediction of future loss rates related to future Pennsylvania unemployment rates. The portfolio segments utilizing the DCF methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included: CRE - owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied loans, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages (first and junior liens), construction loans and consumer loans.

The WARM methodology uses combined historic loss rates for the Bank and peer institutions, if necessary, gathered from Call Report filings. The selected period for which historic loss rates are used is dependent on management's evaluation of current conditions and expectations of future loss conditions. The portfolio segments utilizing the WARM methodology as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 included leases and commercial and industrial loans.

Impact of COVID-19

In the first quarter of 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in authorities implementing numerous measures attempting to contain the spread and impact of COVID-19. Our banking products and services are delivered primarily in Southeastern Pennsylvania, Southern and Central New Jersey, and Delaware, each of which had a stay at home order in place and had closed all non-essential businesses during a period of the second quarter of 2020.

To address the economic impact in the U.S., in March and April 2020, the President signed into law four economic stimulus packages to provide relief to businesses and individuals, including the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act). Among other measures, the CARES Act created funding for the Small Business Administration (SBA) Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), which provides loans to small businesses to keep their employees on payroll and make other eligible payments. The original funding for the PPP was fully allocated by mid-April 2020, with additional funding made available on April 24, 2020 under the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act.

On April 9, 2020, the Federal Reserve took additional steps to bolster the economy by providing additional funding sources for small and mid-sized businesses as well as for state and local governments as they work through cash flow stresses caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the Federal Reserve has taken other steps to provide fiscal and monetary stimuli, including reducing the federal funds rate and the interest rate on the Federal Reserve’s discount window, and implementing programs to promote liquidity in certain securities markets. The Federal Reserve, along with other U.S. banking regulators, has also issued interagency guidance to financial institutions that are working with borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

We participated in the PPP and during the second quarter of 2020 originated 1,866 loans with a recorded investment of $307.9 million. Recognizing the significance of operational risk that this portfolio poses, and the continued complexity and uncertainty surrounding evolving regulatory pronouncements regarding various aspects of the PPP, management reviewed several options for continued servicing of the PPP loan portfolio through forgiveness and beyond. After thoughtful consideration, management decided that it is in the best interests of both the Bank and our PPP borrowers that the loans be serviced by an organization that has the servicing infrastructure in place to support the significant volume and short timeframe involved in the complex and evolving PPP forgiveness process. In that regard, in late June the Bank sold substantially all of its PPP loans to The Loan Source, Inc., which, together with its servicing partner, ACAP SME, LLC, have taken over the forgiveness and ongoing servicing process for the PPP loans. In connection with the sale, the Corporation recognized a $2.4 million gain on the sale of approximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2020. The remaining loans within the Bank's PPP portfolio were sold in the third quarter of 2020 and did not result in a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements. Also, the Corporation recognized $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees during the second quarter of 2020, which is
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included within interest and fees on loans and leases on the Consolidated Statement of Income.
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Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

To provide relief from the economic impacts of COVID-19, the Corporation has offered assistance to our commercial, consumer and small business clients by waiving fees for early CD redemptions, overdrafts, and minimum deposit balance requirements, as well as implemented consumer and commercial loan modification programs.

The Corporation’s modification program for consumer credit products includes a six-month deferral of principal and interest, with interest continuing to accrue on unpaid principal. Upon completion of the deferral period, resumed payments will be applied to the interest accrued during the deferral period, followed by principal and interest payments through the extended maturity date. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, 209166 consumer loans in the amount of $48.3$57.5 million were within theira deferral periodsperiod under the program.program, of which 162 consumer loans in the amount of $56.9 million are scheduled to resume contractual payments during the fourth quarter of 2020. Management is taking proactive measures and is working prudently with borrowers who may be unable to meet their obligations due to continuing financial challenges caused by COVID-19. As a result, the Bank continuesmay enter into an additional modification in an effort to receivemitigate losses for the Bank and process applications, management expects additional modifications under the program.borrower.

The Corporation’s modification programs for commercial loan and lease products include a three- or six-month deferral of principal and interest or a three- or six-month period of interest-only payments, with interest continuing to accrue on unpaid principal. Upon completion of the deferral period, resumed payments will be applied to the interest accrued during the deferral period, followed by principal and interest payments through the contractual maturity date. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 1,532386 commercial loans and leases in the amount of $721.9$247.7 million were within theira deferral periodsperiod under the program.program, of which 384 commercial loans and leases in the amount of $247.6 million are scheduled to resume contractual payments during the fourth quarter of 2020. Management is taking proactive measures and is working prudently with borrowers who may be unable to meet their obligations due to continuing financial challenges caused by COVID-19. As a result, the Bank continuesmay enter into an additional modification in an effort to receivemitigate losses for the Bank and process applications, management expects additional modifications under the program.borrower.

Based on the provisions of the CARES Act, short-term COVID-19 related modifications to consumer and commercial loans that were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 are exempt from TDR classification under GAAP. In addition, the bank regulatory agencies issued interagency guidance stating that COVID-19 related short-term modifications (i.e., six months or less) granted to consumer or commercial loans that were less than 30 days past due as of the loan modification program implementation date are not considered TDRs. For more information, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies and Note 4 –Loans and Leases to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

As discussed in more detail below, we recorded an increase in PCL and ACL on loans and leases, both of which were driven by the current and forward-looking adverse economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Due to the high degree of uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, the full extent of COVID-19’s effects on our business, operations or the economy as a whole are not yet known. However, the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to have a complex and significant adverse impact on the economy, the banking industry and the Corporation in future fiscal periods. For more information on how the risks related to COVID-19 may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, see Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Executive Overview 

The following items highlight the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, and the changes in its financial condition as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019. More detailed information related to these highlights can be found in the sections that follow.

Effective January 1, 2020, the Corporation adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which replaces the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology. The Corporation adopted ASC 326 using the modified retrospective approach method for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and OBS credit exposures. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2020 are presented under ASC 326 while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with previously applicable GAAP. In conjunction with the adoption of CECL, the Corporation has revised its segmentation to align with the methodology applied in determining the ACL for loans and leases under CECL, which is based on federal call report codes which classify loans based on the primary collateral supporting the loan. Segmentation prior to the adoption of CECL was based on product type or purpose. As such, certain reclassifications were made to conform prior-period amounts to current period presentation. For more information, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


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Three Month Results of Operations

Net income attributable to the Corporation was $15.0$13.2 million, or $0.75$0.66 diluted earnings per share, for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to $15.8$16.4 million, or $0.78$0.81 diluted earnings per share for the same period in 2019.

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Return on average equity (“ROAE”) and return on average assets (“ROAA”) for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 were 10.07%8.60% and 1.16%1.02%, respectively, as compared to ROAE and ROAA of 10.89%10.90% and 1.36% respectively, for the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent net interest income increased $741 thousand,decreased $2.4 million, or 2.0%6.3%, to $37.5$35.1 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to $36.7$37.5 million for the same period in 2019.

Provision for credit losses (“PCL”) on loans and leases of $4.3$3.6 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was an increase of $2.7 million from the $919 thousand PCL on loans and leases recorded for the same period in 2019.

Noninterest income of $21.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased $1.6 million as compared to $19.5 million for the same period in 2019.

Fees for wealth management services and capital markets revenue of $11.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased $881 thousand and $1.2 million, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2019. Insurance commissions of $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $160 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019.

Noninterest expense of $35.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased $484 thousand, from $35.2 million for the same period in 2019.

Nine Month Results of Operations

Net income attributable to the Corporation for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $17.0 million, a decrease of $25.8 million as compared to $42.8 million for the same period in 2019. Diluted earnings per share was $0.85 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to $2.12 for the same period in 2019.

ROAE and ROAA for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were 3.74% and 0.45%, respectively, as compared to 9.82% and 1.23% respectively, for the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $2.9 million, or 2.7%, to $109.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $112.0 million for the same period in 2019.

PCL on loans and leases of $40.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was an increase of $34.0 million from the $6.3 million PCL on loans and leases recorded for the same period in 2019.

Noninterest income of $20.6$60.0 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $345 thousand$1.1 million as compared to $20.2$58.9 million for the same period in 2019.

Capital markets revenue of $3.0$8.7 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $1.5 million as compared to the same period in 2019. Fees for wealth management services and insurance commissions of $9.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $2.4 million and $394 thousand, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2019.

Noninterest expense of $34.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $552 thousand, from $35.2 million for the same period in 2019.

Six Month Results of Operations

Net income attributable to the Corporation for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $3.9 million, a decrease of $22.6 million as compared to $26.5 million for the same period in 2019. Diluted earnings per share was $0.19 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to $1.31 for the same period in 2019.

ROAE and ROAA for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were 1.28% and 0.15%, respectively, as compared to 9.25% and 1.16% respectively, for the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $595 thousand, or 0.8%, to $73.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to $74.5 million for the same period in 2019.

PCL on loans and leases of $36.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was an increase of $31.2 million from the $5.4 million PCL on loans and leases recorded for the same period in 2019.

Noninterest income of $38.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $608 thousand as compared to $39.5 million for the same period in 2019.

Capital markets revenue of $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 increased $1.6$2.8 million as compared to the same period in 2019. Fees for wealth management services of $20.2$31.9 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $1.7 million$784 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019. Insurance commissions of $2.8$4.5 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $533$693 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019.

Noninterest expense of $71.1$106.7 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $3.8$3.4 million, from $74.9$110.1 million for the same period in 2019.

Changes in Financial Condition

Total assets of $5.27$5.05 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $8.1decreased $216.3 million from $5.26 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Total shareholders’ equity of $603.7 million as of June 30, 2020 decreased $8.5 million from $612.2 million as of December 31, 2019.

Total portfolio loans and leases as of June 30, 2020 were $3.72 billion, an increase of $32.9 million from $3.69 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Total non-performing loans and leases of $8.4 million represented 0.23% of portfolio loans and leases as of June 30, 2020 as compared to $10.6 million, or 0.29% of portfolio loans and leases as of December 31, 2019.
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Total shareholders’ equity of $612.6 million as of September 30, 2020 increased $390 thousand from $612.2 million as of December 31, 2019.

Total portfolio loans and leases as of September 30, 2020 were $3.68 billion, a decrease of $12.6 million from $3.69 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Total non-performing loans and leases of $8.6 million represented 0.23% of portfolio loans and leases as of September 30, 2020 as compared to $10.6 million, or 0.29% of portfolio loans and leases as of December 31, 2019.

The $55.0$56.4 million ACL on loans and leases, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, represented 1.48%1.53% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to $22.6 million or 0.61% of portfolio loans and leases as of December 31, 2019.

Total deposits of $4.24$4.01 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $401.4$171.3 million from $3.84 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 were $17.01$17.24 billion, an increase of $464.8$696.2 million from $16.55 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Key Performance Ratios
 
Key financial performance ratios for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019 are shown in the table below:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020201920202019 2020201920202019
Return on average equityReturn on average equity10.07 %10.89 %1.28 %9.25 %Return on average equity8.60 %10.90 %3.74 %9.82 %
Return on average assetsReturn on average assets1.16  1.36  0.15  1.16  Return on average assets1.02 1.36 0.45 1.23 
Tax-equivalent net interest marginTax-equivalent net interest margin3.22  3.55  3.30  3.65  Tax-equivalent net interest margin3.03 3.54 3.21 3.61 
Equity to assets ratioEquity to assets ratio11.49  12.50  12.07  12.54  Equity to assets ratio11.81 12.51 11.98 12.53 
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$0.75  $0.78  $0.19  $1.31  Basic earnings per share$0.66 $0.81 $0.85 $2.13 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share0.75  0.78  0.19  1.31  Diluted earnings per share0.66 0.81 0.85 2.12 
Dividends paid or accrued per shareDividends paid or accrued per share0.26  0.25  0.52  0.50  Dividends paid or accrued per share0.27 0.26 0.79 0.76 
Dividends paid or accrued per share to net income per basic common shareDividends paid or accrued per share to net income per basic common share34.7 %32.1 %273.7 %38.2 %Dividends paid or accrued per share to net income per basic common share40.9 %32.1 %92.9 %35.7 %
 
The following table presents certain key period-end balances and ratios as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Book value per shareBook value per share$30.29  $30.42  Book value per share$30.70 $30.42 
ACL on loans and leases as a percentage of portfolio loans and leasesACL on loans and leases as a percentage of portfolio loans and leases1.48 %0.61 %ACL on loans and leases as a percentage of portfolio loans and leases1.53 %0.61 %
Tier I capital to risk weighted assetsTier I capital to risk weighted assets11.27  11.42  Tier I capital to risk weighted assets11.48 11.42 
Loan to deposit ratioLoan to deposit ratio87.7  96.0  Loan to deposit ratio91.6 96.0 
Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerageWealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,012.9  $16,548.1  Wealth assets under management, administration, supervision and brokerage$17,244.3 $16,548.1 
Portfolio loans and leasesPortfolio loans and leases3,722.2  3,689.3  Portfolio loans and leases3,676.7 3,689.3 
Total assetsTotal assets5,271.3  5,263.3  Total assets5,046.9 5,263.3 
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity603.7  612.2  Total shareholders’ equity612.6 612.2 
 
The following sections discuss, in greater detail, the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, and the changes in its financial condition as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019.




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Other Matters

Crusader Servicing Corporation (“Crusader”), which was an 80% owned subsidiary of Royal Bank America that was acquired by the Bank in the RBPI merger, along with the Bank as successor-in-interest to Royal Bank America, are defendants in the case captioned Snyder v. Crusader Servicing Corporation et al., Case No. 2007-01027, in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The case involves claims brought by a former Crusader shareholder in 2007 against Crusader, its former directors and remaining shareholders related, among other things, to a purported failure to pay amounts allegedly due to Snyder for his shares of Crusader stock. On May 1, 2019, the Court rendered a decision in favor of Snyder and ordered Crusader to pay Snyder the amount of $2,190,000 plus interest at the rate of 6% from December 1, 2006. The matter was appealed, and on March 18, 2020, the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania returned an opinion reversing in part and affirming in part the trial court's judgment. The effect of this was to vacate the judgment of $2,190,000 plus interest, and instead to require an appraisal process in accordance with Crusader's Shareholders' Agreement to determine the value of
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Mr. Snyder's shares. The parties anticipate the appraisal to commence within the coming months. We do not believe that this ruling and any monetary award ultimately payable by Crusader will be material to the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of the Corporation.

Components of Net Income
 
Net income is comprised of five major elements:

Net Interest Income, or the difference between the interest income earned on loans, leases and investments and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds;
Provision for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases, or the amount added tochanges in the ACL on loans and leases to provide for estimated inherent losses on portfolio loans and leases;
Noninterest Income, which is made up primarily of wealth management revenue, capital markets revenue, gains and losses from the sale of residential mortgage loans, gains and losses from the sale of available for sale investment securities and other fees from loan and deposit services;
Noninterest Expense, which consists primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy, intangible asset amortization, professional fees, due diligence, merger-related and merger integration expenses, and other operating expenses; and
Income Tax Expense, which includes state and federal jurisdictions.

TAX-EQUIVALENT NET INTEREST INCOME
 
Net interest income is the primary source of the Corporation’s revenue. The tables within "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition – Analyses of Interest Rates and Interest Differential” beginning at page 67below table presentspresent a summary, for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, of the Corporation’s average balances and tax-equivalent yields earned on its interest-earning assets and the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities. The tax-equivalent net interest margin is the tax-equivalent net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The tax-equivalent net interest spread is the difference between the weighted average tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of noninterest-bearing liabilities represents the effect on the net interest margin of net funding provided by noninterest-earning assets, noninterest-bearing liabilities and shareholders’ equity.

Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, tax-equivalent net interest income increased $741 thousand,decreased $2.4 million, or 2.0%6.3%, to $37.5$35.1 million, as compared to $36.7$37.5 million for the same period in 2019.

Items contributing to the increasedecrease in tax-equivalent net interest income included a decrease of $5.2 million in interest paid on deposits, partially offset by decreases of $4.1$8.7 million and $642 thousand$1.2 million in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases and tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $6.5 million and $929 thousand in interest paid on deposits and interest expense on short-term borrowings, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on deposits for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $5.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 78 basis point decrease in the rate paid on average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $174.3 million in average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $4.1$8.7 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 95 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was 3.97%, a 116 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was partially offset by an increase of $415.8$168.6 million in average loans and leases for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to same period in 2019.

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Tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $1.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The tax-equivalent yield on average available for sale investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was 1.86%, a 65 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019 coupled with a decrease of $47.7 million in average available for sale investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on deposits for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $6.5 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The rate paid on average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was 0.41%, a 95 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $115.4 million in average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on short-term borrowings for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $929 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a $140.1 million decrease in average short-term borrowings for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019 coupled with a 208 basis point decrease in the rate paid for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $2.9 million, or 2.7%, to $109.1 million, as compared to $112.0 million for the same period in 2019.

Items contributing to the decrease in tax-equivalent net interest income included decreases of $14.9 million and $2.2 million in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases and tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $12.2 million and $1.5 million in interest paid on deposits and interest expense on short-term borrowings, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $14.9 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was 4.25%, a 91 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was partially offset by an increase of $281.1 million in average loans and leases for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to same period in 2019. Included in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was the recognition of $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees.

Tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $642 thousand$2.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 27 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average available for sale investment securities for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was 2.13%, a 35 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019 coupled with a decrease of $47.1$42.5 million in average available for sale investment securities for the threenine months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.


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Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, tax-equivalent net interest income decreased $595 thousand, or 0.8%, to $73.9 million, as compared to $74.5 million for the same period in 2019.

Items contributing to the decrease in tax-equivalent net interest income included decreases of $6.2 million and $967 thousand in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases and tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of these decreases on tax-equivalent net interest income were partially offset by decreases of $5.6 million and $615 thousand in interest paid on deposits and interest paid on and short-term borrowings, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $6.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to an 80 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was partially offset by an increase of $338.1 million in average loans and leases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to same period in 2019. Included in tax-equivalent interest and fees earned on loans and leases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was the recognition of $1.8 million of net deferred PPP loan origination fees.

Tax-equivalent interest income on available for sale investment securities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $967 thousand as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 20 basis point decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on average available for sale investment securities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019 coupled with a decrease of $39.8 million in average available for sale investment securities for the six months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on deposits for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $5.6$12.2 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 47 basis point decrease in the rate paid on average interest-bearing deposits for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was 0.69%, a 64 basis point decrease as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the decrease in the tax-equivalent rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $176.6$156.0 million in average interest-bearing deposits for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Interest expense on short-term borrowings for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $615 thousand$1.5 million as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a 133135 basis point decrease in the rate paid on average short-term borrowings for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The effect of the2019 coupled with a $29.9 million decrease in the rate paid was partially offset by an increase of $25.9 million in average short-term borrowings for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.


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Analyses of Interest Rates and Interest Differential
 
The tables below present the major asset and liability categories on an average daily balance basis for the periods presented, along with interest income, interest expense and key rates and yields.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended September 30,
20202019 20202019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banksInterest-bearing deposits with banks$195,966  $37  0.08 %$37,843  $73  0.77 %Interest-bearing deposits with banks$336,225 $85 0.10 %$48,597 $143 1.17 %
Investment securities - available for sale:Investment securities - available for sale:Investment securities - available for sale:
TaxableTaxable516,823  2,775  2.16  560,999  3,400  2.43  Taxable550,199 2,562 1.85 594,975 3,765 2.51 
Tax-exempt(4)
Tax-exempt(4)
4,572  26  2.29  7,530  43  2.29  
Tax-exempt(4)
3,690 23 2.48 6,594 36 2.17 
Total investment securities – available for saleTotal investment securities – available for sale521,395  2,801  2.16  568,529  3,443  2.43  Total investment securities – available for sale553,889 2,585 1.86 601,569 3,801 2.51 
Investment securities – held to maturityInvestment securities – held to maturity13,126  73  2.24  10,417  71  2.73  Investment securities – held to maturity12,248 57 1.85 12,360 80 2.57 
Investment securities – tradingInvestment securities – trading7,800  24  1.24  8,572  24  1.12  Investment securities – trading7,957 21 1.05 8,407 27 1.27 
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,940,032  40,779  4.16  3,524,219  44,903  5.11  
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,701,495 36,901 3.97 3,532,923 45,642 5.13 
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets4,678,319  43,714  3.76  4,149,580  48,514  4.69  Total interest-earning assets4,611,814 39,649 3.42 4,203,856 49,693 4.69 
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks16,263  13,725  Cash and due from banks16,557 12,890 
ACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leases(54,113) (20,844) ACL on loans and leases(55,285)(21,438)
Other assetsOther assets585,605  509,164  Other assets584,502 564,766 
Total assetsTotal assets$5,226,074  $4,651,625  Total assets$5,157,588 $4,760,074 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Savings, NOW, and market rate accountsSavings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,313,150  $2,341  0.41  $1,928,755  $5,040  1.05  Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,282,591 $1,042 0.18 $1,996,181 $5,445 1.08 
Wholesale depositsWholesale deposits245,052  486  0.80  345,782  2,143  2.49  Wholesale deposits223,527 465 0.83 299,309 1,729 2.29 
Retail time depositsRetail time deposits410,911  1,649  1.61  520,317  2,472  1.91  Retail time deposits385,534 1,460 1.51 480,736 2,336 1.93 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits2,969,113  4,476  0.61  2,794,854  9,655  1.39  Total interest-bearing deposits2,891,652 2,967 0.41 2,776,226 9,510 1.36 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings136,816  232  0.68  68,529  357  2.09  Short-term borrowings29,913 0.11 169,985 937 2.19 
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances46,161  155  1.35  52,397  269  2.06  Long-term FHLB advances44,849 234 2.08 45,698 243 2.11 
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes98,770  1,144  4.66  98,587  1,144  4.65  Subordinated notes98,815 1,094 4.40 98,634 1,145 4.61 
Junior subordinated debtJunior subordinated debt21,814  229  4.22  21,637  352  6.53  Junior subordinated debt21,859 207 3.77 21,680 340 6.22 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities3,272,674  6,236  0.77  3,036,004  11,777  1.56  Total interest-bearing liabilities3,087,088 4,510 0.58 3,112,223 12,175 1.55 
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,126,139  909,945  Noninterest-bearing deposits1,220,570 903,314 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities226,698  124,211  Other liabilities240,737 149,226 
Total noninterest-bearing liabilitiesTotal noninterest-bearing liabilities1,352,837  1,034,156  Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,461,307 1,052,540 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities4,625,511  4,070,160  Total liabilities4,548,395 4,164,763 
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity600,563  581,465  Shareholders’ equity609,193 595,311 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,226,074  $4,651,625  Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,157,588 $4,760,074 
Net interest spreadNet interest spread2.99  3.13  Net interest spread2.84 3.14 
Effect of noninterest-bearing sourcesEffect of noninterest-bearing sources0.23  0.42  Effect of noninterest-bearing sources0.19 0.40 
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$37,478  3.22  $36,737  3.55  
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$35,139 3.03 $37,518 3.54 
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$93  0.01 %$126  0.01 %
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$107 0.01 %$120 0.01 %
 
(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes net accretion of deferred fees of $258$267 thousand and $634$885 thousand for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2020 and 2019.


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Six Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
20202019 20202019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
(dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense
Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banksInterest-bearing deposits with banks$123,148  $148  0.24 %$35,306  $205  1.17 %Interest-bearing deposits with banks$194,652 $233 0.16 %$39,785 $348 1.17 %
Investment securities - available for sale:Investment securities - available for sale:Investment securities - available for sale:
TaxableTaxable516,534  5,840  2.27  552,391  6,763  2.47  Taxable527,837 8,402 2.13 566,742 10,528 2.48 
Tax-exempt(4)
Tax-exempt(4)
4,740  54  2.29  8,656  98  2.28  
Tax-exempt(4)
4,388 77 2.34 7,961 134 2.25 
Total investment securities – available for saleTotal investment securities – available for sale521,274  5,894  2.27  561,047  6,861  2.47  Total investment securities – available for sale532,225 8,479 2.13 574,703 10,662 2.48 
Investment securities – held to maturityInvestment securities – held to maturity13,160  160  2.44  9,615  138  2.89  Investment securities – held to maturity12,854 217 2.26 10,540 218 2.77 
Investment securities – tradingInvestment securities – trading8,164  49  1.21  8,103  46  1.14  Investment securities – trading8,095 70 1.16 8,206 73 1.19 
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,839,208  83,677  4.38  3,501,107  89,861  5.18  
Loans and leases(1)(2)(3)(4)
3,792,969 120,578 4.25 3,511,829 135,503 5.16 
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets4,504,954  89,928  4.01  4,115,178  97,111  4.76  Total interest-earning assets4,540,795 129,577 3.81 4,145,063 146,804 4.74 
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks14,371  14,068  Cash and due from banks15,145 13,671 
Allowance for loan and lease lossesAllowance for loan and lease losses(39,950) (20,368) Allowance for loan and lease losses(45,099)(20,729)
Other assetsOther assets556,120  489,794  Other assets565,649 515,059 
Total assetsTotal assets$5,035,495  $4,598,672  Total assets$5,076,490 $4,653,064 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Savings, NOW, and market rate accountsSavings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,255,215  $7,322  0.65  $1,863,790  $8,804  0.95  Savings, NOW, and market rate accounts$2,264,407 $8,364 0.49 $1,908,405 $14,249 1.00 
Wholesale depositsWholesale deposits249,186  1,463  1.18  344,247  4,155  2.43  Wholesale deposits240,571 1,928 1.07 329,103 5,884 2.39 
Retail time depositsRetail time deposits407,011  3,328  1.64  526,820  4,793  1.83  Retail time deposits399,799 4,788 1.60 511,290 7,129 1.86 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits2,911,412  12,113  0.84  2,734,857  17,752  1.31  Total interest-bearing deposits2,904,777 15,080 0.69 2,748,798 27,262 1.33 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings138,700  685  0.99  112,844  1,300  2.32  Short-term borrowings102,173 693 0.91 132,100 2,237 2.26 
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances46,748  399  1.72  53,883  547  2.05  Long-term FHLB advances46,110 633 1.83 51,125 790 2.07 
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes98,748  2,289  4.66  98,564  2,289  4.68  Subordinated notes98,770 3,383 4.58 98,588 3,434 4.66 
Junior subordinated debtJunior subordinated debt21,791  524  4.84  21,616  710  6.62  Junior subordinated debt21,814 731 4.48 21,638 1,050 6.49 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities3,217,399  16,010  1.00  3,021,764  22,598  1.51  Total interest-bearing liabilities3,173,644 20,520 0.86 3,052,249 34,773 1.52 
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,010,202  890,941  Noninterest-bearing deposits1,080,837 895,111 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities200,107  109,165  Other liabilities213,750 122,665 
Total noninterest-bearing liabilitiesTotal noninterest-bearing liabilities1,210,309  1,000,106  Total noninterest-bearing liabilities1,294,587 1,017,776 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities4,427,708  4,021,870  Total liabilities4,468,231 4,070,025 
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity607,787  576,802  Shareholders’ equity608,259 583,039 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,035,495  $4,598,672  Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$5,076,490 $4,653,064 
Net interest spreadNet interest spread3.01  3.25  Net interest spread2.95 3.22 
Effect of noninterest-bearing sourcesEffect of noninterest-bearing sources0.29  0.40  Effect of noninterest-bearing sources0.26 0.39 
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$73,918  3.30  $74,513  3.65  
Net interest income/margin on earning assets(4)
$109,057 3.21 $112,031 3.61 
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$200  0.01 %$255  0.01 %
Tax-equivalent adjustment(4)
$307 0.01 %$375 0.01 %

(1)Non-accrual loans have been included in average loan balances, but interest on non-accrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.
(2)Includes portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale.
(3)Interest on loans and leases includes deferred fees of $620$887 thousand and $919 thousand$1.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(4)Tax rate used for tax-equivalent calculations is 21% for 2020 and 2019.







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Rate/Volume Analysis (tax-equivalent basis)(1)
 
The rate/volume analysis in the table below analyzes dollar changes in the components of interest income and interest expense as they relate to the change in balances (volume) and the change in interest rates (rate) of tax-equivalent net interest income for
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the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019, allocated by rate and volume. The change in interest income and/or expense due to both volume and rate has been allocated to changes in volume.

2020 Compared to 2019 2020 Compared to 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
increase/(decrease)increase/(decrease)VolumeRateTotalVolumeRateTotalincrease/(decrease)VolumeRateTotalVolumeRateTotal
Interest Income:Interest Income:Interest Income:
Interest-bearing deposits with banksInterest-bearing deposits with banks$1,264  $(1,300) $(36) $1,056  $(1,113) $(57) Interest-bearing deposits with banks$3,450 $(3,508)$(58)$1,831 $(1,946)$(115)
Investment securities - taxableInvestment securities - taxable(211) (412) (623) (337) (561) (898) Investment securities - taxable(286)(946)(1,232)(666)(1,464)(2,130)
Investment securities -nontaxableInvestment securities -nontaxable(17) —  (17) (45)  (44) Investment securities -nontaxable(30)17 (13)(62)(57)
Loans and leasesLoans and leases25,614  (29,738) (4,124) 20,061  (26,245) (6,184) Loans and leases12,931 (21,672)(8,741)16,011 (30,936)(14,925)
Total interest incomeTotal interest income26,650  (31,450) (4,800) 20,735  (27,918) (7,183) Total interest income16,065 (26,109)(10,044)17,114 (34,341)(17,227)
Interest expense:Interest expense:Interest expense:
Savings, NOW and market rate accountsSavings, NOW and market rate accounts5,765  (8,464) (2,699) 4,274  (5,756) (1,482) Savings, NOW and market rate accounts4,801 (9,204)(4,403)4,056 (9,941)(5,885)
Wholesale depositsWholesale deposits(625) (1,032) (1,657) (1,146) (1,546) (2,692) Wholesale deposits(439)(825)(1,264)(1,582)(2,374)(3,956)
Retail time depositsRetail time deposits(518) (305) (823) (1,083) (382) (1,465) Retail time deposits(466)(410)(876)(1,559)(782)(2,341)
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings1,587  (1,712) (125) 754  (1,369) (615) Short-term borrowings(772)(157)(929)(508)(1,036)(1,544)
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances(32) (82) (114) (72) (76) (148) Long-term FHLB advances(5)(4)(9)(76)(81)(157)
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes—  —  —  12  (12) —  Subordinated notes14 (65)(51)10 (61)(51)
Junior subordinated debtJunior subordinated debt20  (143) (123) 17  (203) (186) Junior subordinated debt19 (152)(133)14 (333)(319)
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense6,197  (11,738) (5,541) 2,756  (9,344) (6,588) Total interest expense3,152 (10,817)(7,665)355 (14,608)(14,253)
Interest differentialInterest differential$20,453  $(19,712) $741  $17,979  $(18,574) $(595) Interest differential$12,913 $(15,292)$(2,379)$16,759 $(19,733)$(2,974)

(1) The tax rate used in the calculation of the tax-equivalent income is 21% for 2020 and 2019.
 
Tax-Equivalent Net Interest Margin
 
The tax-equivalent net interest margin of 3.22%3.03% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was a 3351 basis point decrease from 3.55%3.54% for the same period in 2019. The decrease in the tax-equivalent net interest margin was primarily due to the reduced interest rates during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019 and driven by management's active balance sheet management in the current interest rate environment.2019.

The tax-equivalent net interest margin and related components for the past five consecutive quarters are shown in the table below:
QuarterQuarterInterest-
Earning
Asset Yield
Interest-
Bearing
Liability Cost
Net Interest
Spread
Effect of Noninterest Bearing SourcesNet Interest
Margin
QuarterInterest-
Earning
Asset Yield
Interest-
Bearing
Liability Cost
Net Interest
Spread
Effect of Noninterest Bearing SourcesNet Interest
Margin
3rd Quarter 20203rd Quarter 20203.42%0.58%2.84%0.19%3.03%
2nd Quarter 20202nd Quarter 20203.76%0.77%2.99%0.23%3.22%2nd Quarter 20203.760.772.990.233.22
1st Quarter 20201st Quarter 20204.291.243.050.333.381st Quarter 20204.291.243.050.333.38
4th Quarter 20194th Quarter 20194.391.412.980.383.364th Quarter 20194.391.412.980.383.36
3rd Quarter 20193rd Quarter 20194.691.553.140.403.543rd Quarter 20194.691.553.140.403.54
2nd Quarter 20194.691.563.130.423.55

Interest Rate Sensitivity

Management actively manages the Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity position. The objectives of interest rate risk management are to control exposure of net interest income changes associated with interest rate movements and to achieve sustainable growth in net interest income. The Corporation’s Asset Liability Committee (“ALCO”), using policies approved by
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the Corporation’s Board of Directors, is responsible for the management of the Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity position. The Corporation manages interest rate sensitivity by changing the mix, pricing and re-pricing characteristics of its assets and liabilities. This is accomplished through the management of the investment portfolio, the pricings of loans and deposit offerings and through wholesale funding. Wholesale funding is available from multiple sources including borrowings from the FHLB, the
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Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s discount window, federal funds from correspondent banks, certificates of deposit from institutional brokers, Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (“CDARS”), Insured Network Deposit (“IND”) Program, and Insured Cash Sweep (“ICS”).

Management utilizes several tools to measure the effect of interest rate risk on net interest income. These methods include gap analysis, market value of portfolio equity analysis, and net interest income simulations under various scenarios. TheManagement compares the results of these analyses are compared to limits established by the Corporation’s ALCO policies and makemakes adjustments as appropriate if the results are outside the established limits.

The below table demonstrates the annualized result of an interest rate simulation and the estimated effect that a parallel interest rate shift, or “shock”, in the yield curve and subjective adjustments in deposit pricing, might have on management’s projected net interest income over the next 12 months.

This simulation assumes that there is no growth in interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities over the next twelve months. By definition, the simulation assumes static interest rates and does not incorporate forecasted changes in the yield curve. The changes to net interest income shown below are in compliance with the Corporation’s policy guidelines.

Summary of Interest Rate Simulation
Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After June 30, 2020Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After December 31, 2019Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After September 30, 2020Change in Net Interest Income Over the Twelve Months Beginning After December 31, 2019
AmountPercentageAmountPercentageAmountPercentageAmountPercentage
+300 basis points+300 basis points$5,902  4.13 %$15,357  10.52 %+300 basis points$18,816 13.18 %$15,357 10.52 %
+200 basis points+200 basis points4,291  3.01  10,217  7.00  +200 basis points12,165 8.52 10,217 7.00 
+100 basis points+100 basis points2,534  1.78  5,079  3.48  +100 basis points5,844 4.09 5,079 3.48 
-100 basis points-100 basis points(894) 0.63  (6,817) (4.67) -100 basis points(3,239)(2.27)(6,817)(4.67)
 
The above interest rate simulation suggests that the Corporation’s balance sheet is asset sensitive as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 in the +100 basis point scenario, demonstrating that a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have a positive impact on net interest income over the next 12 months. The balance sheet is significantly lessmore asset sensitive in a rising-rate environment as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 than it was as of December 31, 2019. Rates declined significantly during the quarter due to economic conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Bank responded to these concernsthe declining rate environment due to the COVID-19 pandemic economic downturn by decreasing rates on deposit accounts to offset some of the decline that it would experienceloss experienced on the asset side. The reduction of loss of net interest income as rates decline 100 basis points is partially the result of floor rates being implemented on the asset side as well as the inability for rates to decline much further on the deposit side.

The interest rate simulation is an estimate based on assumptions, which are derived from past behavior of customers, along with expectations of future behavior relative to interest rate changes. In today’s economic environment and emerging from an extended period of very low interest rates, the reliability of management’s assumptions in the interest rate simulation model is more uncertain than in prior years. Actual customer behavior, as it relates to deposit activity, may be significantly different than expected behavior, which could cause an unexpected outcome and may result in lower net interest income than that derived from the analysis referenced above.

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Gap Analysis
 
The interest sensitivity, or gap analysis, identifies interest rate risk by showing repricing gaps in the Corporation’s balance sheet. All assets and liabilities are reflected based on behavioral sensitivity, which is usually the earliest of: repricing, maturity, contractual amortization, prepayments or likely call dates. Non-maturity deposits, such as NOW, savings and money market accounts are spread over various time periods based on the expected sensitivity of these rates considering liquidity. Non-rate-sensitive assets and liabilities are spread over time periods to reflect management’s view of the maturity of these funds.
 
Non-maturity deposits (demand deposits in particular) are recognized by the industry to have different sensitivities to interest rate environments. Consequently, it is an accepted practice to spread non-maturity deposits over defined time periods to capture that sensitivity. Commercial demand deposits are often in the form of compensating balances, and fluctuate inversely to the level of interest rates; the maturity of these deposits is reported as having a shorter life than typical retail demand deposits. Additionally, the industry practice has suggested distribution limits for non-maturity deposits. However, management has taken a more conservative approach than these limits would suggest by forecasting these deposit types with a shorter maturity. These assumptions are also reflected in the above interest rate simulation.

The following table presents the Corporation’s gap analysis as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020:

(dollars in millions)(dollars in millions)0 to 90
Days
91 to 365
Days
1 - 5
Years
Over
5 Years
Non-Rate
Sensitive
Total(dollars in millions)0 to 90
Days
91 to 365
Days
1 - 5
Years
Over
5 Years
Non-Rate
Sensitive
Total
Assets:Assets:      Assets:      
Interest-bearing deposits with banksInterest-bearing deposits with banks$448.1  $—  $—  $—  $—  $448.1  Interest-bearing deposits with banks$241.8 $— $— $— $— $241.8 
Investment securities(1)
Investment securities(1)
89.2  123.1  231.0  107.7  —  551.0  
Investment securities(1)
48.6 161.8 268.8 105.3 — 584.5 
Loans and leases(2)
Loans and leases(2)
1,374.6  497.1  1,395.0  459.6  —  3,726.3  
Loans and leases(2)
1,805.5 372.6 1,168.6 334.6 — 3,681.3 
ACL on loans and leasesACL on loans and leases—  —  —  —  (55.0) (55.0) ACL on loans and leases— — — — (56.4)(56.4)
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks—  —  —  —  16.4  16.4  Cash and due from banks— — — — 15.7 15.7 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets0.7  2.2  10.4  26.0  —  39.3  Operating lease right-of-use assets0.7 2.1 10.4 25.3 — 38.5 
Other assetsOther assets—  —  —  —  545.2  545.2  Other assets— — — — 541.5 541.5 
Total assetsTotal assets1,912.6  622.4  1,636.4  593.3  506.6  5,271.3  Total assets2,096.6 536.5 1,447.8 465.2 500.8 5,046.9 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:
Demand, noninterest-bearingDemand, noninterest-bearing34.5  103.5  355.9  723.6  —  1,217.5  Demand, noninterest-bearing34.9 104.6 360.6 730.3 — 1,230.4 
Savings, NOW and market rateSavings, NOW and market rate92.7  278.0  898.8  1,130.1  —  2,399.6  Savings, NOW and market rate90.2 270.5 858.0 1,041.5 — 2,260.2 
Time depositsTime deposits92.1  207.6  99.2  1.3  —  400.2  Time deposits82.8 193.5 88.6 1.3 — 366.2 
Wholesale non-maturity depositsWholesale non-maturity deposits146.5  —  —  —  —  146.5  Wholesale non-maturity deposits77.4 — — — — 77.4 
Wholesale time depositsWholesale time deposits0.5  43.4  36.0  —  —  79.9  Wholesale time deposits43.4 — 36.0 — — 79.4 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings28.9  —  —  —  —  28.9  Short-term borrowings23.5 — — — — 23.5 
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances—  5.0  39.8  —  —  44.8  Long-term FHLB advances5.0 15.0 24.9 — — 44.9 
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes30.0  —  68.8  —  —  98.8  Subordinated notes30.0 — 68.8 — — 98.8 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures21.8  —  —  —  —  21.8  Junior subordinated debentures21.9 — — — — 21.9 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities0.8  2.4  11.6  28.9  —  43.7  Operating lease liabilities0.8 2.3 11.6 28.2 — 42.9 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities—  —  —  —  185.9  185.9  Other liabilities— — — — 188.7 188.7 
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity21.6  64.7  345.0  172.4  —  603.7  Shareholders’ equity21.6 64.7 345.0 172.4 — 603.7 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity469.4  704.6  1,855.1  2,056.3  185.9  5,271.3  Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity431.5 650.6 1,793.5 1,973.7 188.7 5,038.0 
Interest-earning assetsInterest-earning assets1,911.9  620.2  1,626.0  567.3  —  4,725.4  Interest-earning assets2,095.9 534.4 1,437.4 439.9 — 4,507.6 
Interest-bearing liabilitiesInterest-bearing liabilities412.5  534.0  1,142.6  1,131.4  —  3,220.5  Interest-bearing liabilities374.2 479.0 1,076.3 1,042.8 — 2,972.3 
Difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilitiesDifference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities1,499.4  86.2  483.4  (564.1) —  1,504.9  Difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities1,721.7 55.4 361.1 (602.9)— 1,535.3 
Cumulative difference between interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilitiesCumulative difference between interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities$1,499.4  $1,585.6  $2,069.0  $1,504.9  $—  $1,504.9  Cumulative difference between interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities$1,721.7 $1,777.1 $2,138.2 $1,535.3 $— $1,535.3 
Cumulative earning assets as a % of cumulative interest-bearing liabilitiesCumulative earning assets as a % of cumulative interest-bearing liabilities463 %268 %199 %147 %Cumulative earning assets as a % of cumulative interest-bearing liabilities560 %308 %211 %152 %

(1) Investment securities include available for sale, held to maturity and trading.
(2) Loans include portfolio loans and leases and loans held for sale. 
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The table above indicates that the Corporation is asset-sensitive in the immediate 90-day time frame and may experience an increase in net interest income during that time period if rates rise. Conversely, if rates decline, net interest income may decline. It should be noted that the gap analysis is only one tool used to measure interest rate sensitivity and should be used in conjunction with other measures such as the interest rate simulation discussed above. The gap analysis measures the timing of changes in rate, but not the true weighting of any specific component of the Corporation’s balance sheet. The asset-sensitive position reflected in this gap analysis is similar to the Corporation’s position at December 31, 2019.

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS AND LEASES

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation recorded a PCL on loans and leases of $4.3$3.6 million and $36.6$40.3 million, respectively, bringing the JuneSeptember 30, 2020 ACL to $55.0$56.4 million, or 1.48%1.53% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to an ACL of $21.2$20.8 million, or 0.60%0.59% of portfolio loans and leases, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019. The ACL at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 reflects management's current estimate of expected future credit losses considering the adverse economic indicators and other assumptions largely driven by the COVID-19 pandemic. Net charge-offs for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 were $3.4$2.2 million as compared to $1.1$1.3 million for the same period in 2019. Net charge-offs for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 were $7.5$9.7 million as compared to $3.6$4.9 million for the same period in 2019.

The following table details the allocation of the ACL as of the dates indicated:

Allocation of ACLAllocation of ACLAllocation of ACL
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)ACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and LeasesACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and Leases(dollars in thousands)ACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and LeasesACL% Loans and Leases to Total Loans and Leases
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$15,331  37.0 %$7,960  36.2 %CRE - nonowner-occupied$16,542 37.6 %$7,960 36.2 %
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied5,083  14.6  2,825  14.3  CRE - owner-occupied6,008 15.5 2,825 14.3 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit1,627  5.2  1,114  6.1  Home equity lines of credit1,807 4.9 1,114 6.1 
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens8,198  18.7  2,501  19.2  Residential mortgage - 1st liens8,402 18.0 2,501 19.2 
Residential mortgage - junior liensResidential mortgage - junior liens521  0.9  338  1.0  Residential mortgage - junior liens451 0.7 338 1.0 
ConstructionConstruction6,061  5.7  1,230  5.5  Construction4,972 5.1 1,230 5.5 
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial7,988  12.3  3,835  11.7  Commercial & Industrial8,373 12.7 3,835 11.7 
ConsumerConsumer440  1.2  438  1.6  Consumer539 1.3 438 1.6 
LeasesLeases9,725  4.5  2,361  4.5  Leases9,334 4.4 2,361 4.5 
Total ACL on loans and leasesTotal ACL on loans and leases$54,974  100.0 %$22,602  100.0 %Total ACL on loans and leases$56,428 100.0 %$22,602 100.0 %


Asset Quality and Analysis of Credit Risk
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, total nonperforming loans and leases decreased by $2.2$2.0 million to $8.4$8.6 million, representing 0.23% of portfolio loans and leases, as compared to $10.6 million, or 0.29% of portfolio loans and leases, as of December 31, 2019. The decrease in nonperforming loans and leases was related to pay-offs and pay-downs of $2.4$3.0 million, charge-offs of $2.7$2.8 million, transfers to OREO of $380 thousand and the sale of $1.7 million of loans and leases classified as nonperforming as of December 31, 2019, offset by the addition of $5.0$5.9 million of new nonperforming loans and leases during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. All nonperforming loans are evaluated for impairment and charged-off to net realizable value, when necessary.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the ACL on loans and leases of $55.0$56.4 million represented 1.48%1.53% of portfolio loans and leases, an increase of 8792 basis points from December 31, 2019. The significant increase was driven by the current and forward-looking adverse economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic included in the estimation of expected credit losses on loans and leases as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to our initial adoption of CECL effective January 1, 2020.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Corporation had $11.8$10.0 million of TDRs, of which $10.0$8.6 million were in compliance with modified terms and excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of December 31, 2019, the Corporation had $8.1 million of TDRs, of which $5.1 million were in compliance with modified terms, and were excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of September 30, 2020, 552 loans and leases in the amount of $305.2 million, comprising 8.3% of the Bank's portfolio loans and leases, are within a deferral period under the Bank's consumer and commercial loan and lease modification programs, as compared to 1,668 loans and leases in the amount of $767.1 million, comprising 20.6% of the Bank's
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Asportfolio loans and leases, as of June 30, 2020, 1,690 loan and lease modifications totaling $768.2 million, which were related to COVID-19 and were not classified as TDRs, had been completed.2020. For more information on our loan modification programs offered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which are not classified as TDRs, see COVID-19 Impact within ITEM 2. Management’s
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Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition and Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management continues to be diligent in its credit underwriting process and proactive with its loan review process, including the engagement of the services of an independent outside loan review firm, which helps identify developing credit issues. Proactive steps that are taken include the procurement of additional collateral (preferably outside the current loan structure) whenever possible and frequent contact with the borrower. Management believes that timely identification of credit issues and appropriate actions early in the process serve to mitigate overall risk of loss.

Nonperforming Assets and Related Ratios

Nonperforming assets and related ratios as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Nonperforming Assets:Nonperforming Assets:Nonperforming Assets:
Nonperforming loans and leasesNonperforming loans and leases$8,418  $10,648  Nonperforming loans and leases$8,597 $10,648 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned—  —  Other real estate owned— — 
Total nonperforming assetsTotal nonperforming assets$8,418  $10,648  Total nonperforming assets$8,597 $10,648 
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1):
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1):
Troubled Debt Restructurings(1):
TDRs included in non-performing loansTDRs included in non-performing loans$1,792  $3,018  TDRs included in non-performing loans$1,393 $3,018 
TDRs in compliance with modified termsTDRs in compliance with modified terms10,013  5,071  TDRs in compliance with modified terms8,590 5,071 
Total TDRsTotal TDRs$11,805  $8,089  Total TDRs$9,983 $8,089 
Loan and Lease quality indicators:Loan and Lease quality indicators:Loan and Lease quality indicators:
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to nonperforming loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses on loans and leases to nonperforming loans and leases653.1 %212.3 %Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to nonperforming loans and leases656.4 %212.3 %
Nonperforming loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leasesNonperforming loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases0.23  0.29  Nonperforming loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases0.23 0.29 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses on loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases1.48  0.61  Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases to total portfolio loans and leases1.53 0.61 
Nonperforming assets to total loans and leases and OREONonperforming assets to total loans and leases and OREO0.23  0.29  Nonperforming assets to total loans and leases and OREO0.23 0.29 
Nonperforming assets to total assetsNonperforming assets to total assets0.16  0.20  Nonperforming assets to total assets0.17 0.20 
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases$3,722,165  $3,689,313  Total portfolio loans and leases$3,676,684 $3,689,313 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses on loans and leases54,974  22,602  Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases56,428 22,602 
(1) For more information on our loan modification programs offered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which are not TDRs, see COVID-19 Impact within ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition and Note 1 – Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Significant Accounting Policies to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019
 
Noninterest income of $20.6$21.1 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $345 thousand$1.6 million as compared to $20.2$19.5 million for the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to increases of $2.4$1.2 million, $881 thousand, and $347 thousand in capital markets revenue, fees for wealth management services, and net gain on sale of loans, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $219 thousand, $193 thousand, $182 thousand, and $160 thousand in dividends on FHLB and FRB stock, service charges on deposits, loan servicing fees, and insurance commissions, respectively.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019

Noninterest income of $60.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 increased $1.1 million as compared to $58.9 million for the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to increases of $3.2 million and $1.5$2.8 million in net gain on sale of loans and capital markets revenue, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $2.4$2.6 million, $394 thousand, $265$784 thousand, and $249$693 thousand in other operating income, fees for wealth management services, and insurance commissions, other operating income, and service charges on deposits, respectively. The increase in net gain on sale of loans was driven by a $2.4 million gain on the sale of approximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in capital markets revenue was primarily due to increased volume and size of
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interest rate swap transactions with commercial loan customers for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease in fees for wealth management services was primarily driven by $2.2 million ofnon-recurring costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019

Noninterest income of $38.9Advisers, which had a $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $608 thousand as compared to $39.5 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to decreases of $2.6 million, $1.7 million, and $533 thousand in other operating income,impact on fees for wealth management services and insurance commissions, respectively, partially offset by increases of $2.8 million and $1.6 million in net gain on sale of loans and capital markets revenue, respectively. The
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increase in net gain on sale of loans was driven by a $2.4 million gain on the sale of approximately $292.1 million of PPP loans in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in capital markets revenue was primarily due to increased volume and size of interest rate swap transactions with commercial loan customers for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease in fees for wealth management services was primarily driven by $2.2 million of costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers.

The following table provides details of other operating income for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Visa debit card incomeVisa debit card income$643  $431  $1,174  $850  Visa debit card income$753 $464 $1,927 $1,314 
BOLI incomeBOLI income330  303  650  597  BOLI income343 312 993 909 
Commissions and feesCommissions and fees264  344  568  699  Commissions and fees339 348 907 1,047 
Safe deposit box rentalsSafe deposit box rentals82  87  162  171  Safe deposit box rentals106 117 268 288 
Other investment incomeOther investment income20  411  39  447  Other investment income13 37 52 484 
Rental incomeRental income  17  16  Rental income11 28 23 
Gain on trading investments1,017  214  39  946  
Gain (loss) on trading investmentsGain (loss) on trading investments357 (19)396 927 
Recovery of purchase accounting fair value loan markRecovery of purchase accounting fair value loan mark—  36  —  48  Recovery of purchase accounting fair value loan mark— 11 — 59 
Miscellaneous other incomeMiscellaneous other income423  1,219  695  2,125  Miscellaneous other income290 978 985 3,103 
Other operating incomeOther operating income$2,787  $3,052  $3,344  $5,899  Other operating income$2,212 $2,255 $5,556 $8,154 

 
The following table provides supplemental information regarding mortgage loan originations and sales:

As of or for the
Three Months Ended
June 30,
As of or for the
Six Months Ended
June 30,
As of or for the
Three Months Ended
September 30,
As of or for the
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
Mortgage originationsMortgage originations$38,771  $49,614  $68,134  $84,058  Mortgage originations$37,621 $48,614 $105,755 $132,672 
Mortgage loans sold:Mortgage loans sold:Mortgage loans sold:
Servicing retainedServicing retained—  —  —  —  Servicing retained— — — — 
Servicing releasedServicing released31,984  21,979  46,883  31,197  Servicing released33,487 30,158 80,370 61,355 
Total mortgage loans soldTotal mortgage loans sold$31,984  $21,979  $46,883  $31,197  Total mortgage loans sold$33,487 $30,158 $80,370 $61,355 
Percentage of originated mortgage loans soldPercentage of originated mortgage loans sold82.5 %44.3 %68.8 %37.1 %Percentage of originated mortgage loans sold89.0 %62.0 %76.0 %46.2 %
Servicing retained %Servicing retained %—  —  —  —  Servicing retained %— — — — 
Servicing released %Servicing released %100.0  100.0  100.0  100.0  Servicing released %100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 
Residential mortgage loans serviced for othersResidential mortgage loans serviced for others$445,233  $545,743  $445,233  $545,743  Residential mortgage loans serviced for others$407,781 $527,869 $407,781 $527,869 
Mortgage servicing rightsMortgage servicing rights3,440  4,744  3,440  4,744  Mortgage servicing rights2,881 4,580 2,881 4,580 
Gain on sale of mortgage loansGain on sale of mortgage loans615  622  1,213  883  Gain on sale of mortgage loans986 471 2,199 1,354 
Loan servicing and other feesLoan servicing and other fees452  553  913  1,162  Loan servicing and other fees373 555 1,286 1,717 
Amortization of MSRsAmortization of MSRs453  156  557  276  Amortization of MSRs413 183 970 459 
Impairment of MSRs(222) (10) (453) (27) 
(Impairment) recovery of MSRs(Impairment) recovery of MSRs(146)19 (599)(8)
 

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Wealth Assets Under Management, Administration, Supervision and Brokerage (“Wealth Assets”)
 
Wealth Asset accounts are categorized into two groups. The first account group consists predominantly of clients whose fees are determined based on the market value of the assets held in their accounts (“Market Value” basis). The second account group consists predominantly of clients whose fees are set at fixed amounts (“Fixed Fee” basis), and, as such, are not affected by market value changes.
 
The following tables detail the composition of Wealth Assets as it relates to the calculation of fees for wealth management services:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Wealth Assets as of:(dollars in thousands)Wealth Assets as of:
Fee BasisFee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Fee BasisSeptember 30,
2020
June 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
Market valueMarket value$6,661,996  $6,001,999  $6,977,009  $6,396,399  $6,346,861  Market value$6,557,898 $6,661,996 $6,001,999 $6,977,009 $6,396,399 
Fixed feeFixed fee10,350,908  9,591,733  9,571,051  9,213,387  8,468,437  Fixed fee10,686,409 10,350,908 9,591,733 9,571,051 9,213,387 
TotalTotal$17,012,904  $15,593,732  $16,548,060  $15,609,786  $14,815,298  Total$17,244,307 $17,012,904 $15,593,732 $16,548,060 $15,609,786 

Percentage of Wealth Assets as of: Percentage of Wealth Assets as of:
Fee BasisFee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Fee BasisSeptember 30,
2020
June 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
Market valueMarket value39.2 %38.5 %42.2 %41.0 %42.8 %Market value38.0 %39.2 %38.5 %42.2 %41.0 %
Fixed feeFixed fee60.8 %61.5 %57.8 %59.0 %57.2 %Fixed fee62.0 %60.8 %61.5 %57.8 %59.0 %
TotalTotal100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
 
The following tables detail the composition of fees for wealth management services for the periods indicated:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)For the Three Months Ended:(dollars in thousands)For the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisFee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Fee BasisSeptember 30,
2020
June 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
Market valueMarket value$5,525  $8,131  $8,126  $7,924  $7,802  Market value$8,344 $5,525 $8,131 $8,126 $7,924 
Fixed feeFixed fee3,544  3,037  3,546  2,902  3,708  Fixed fee3,363 3,544 3,037 3,546 2,902 
TotalTotal$9,069  $11,168  $11,672  $10,826  $11,510  Total$11,707 $9,069 $11,168 $11,672 $10,826 

Percentage of Fees for Wealth Management for the Three Months Ended: Percentage of Fees for Wealth Management for the Three Months Ended:
Fee BasisFee BasisJune 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
June 30,
2019
Fee BasisSeptember 30,
2020
June 30,
2020
March 31,
2020
December 31,
2019
September 30,
2019
Market valueMarket value60.9 %72.8 %69.6 %73.2 %67.8 %Market value71.3 %60.9 %72.8 %69.6 %73.2 %
Fixed feeFixed fee39.1 %27.2 %30.4 %26.8 %32.2 %Fixed fee28.7 %39.1 %27.2 %30.4 %26.8 %
TotalTotal100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %

Customer Derivatives
 
To accommodate the risk management needs of qualified commercial customers, the Bank enters into financial derivative transactions consisting of interest rate swaps, options, risk participation agreements and foreign exchange contracts. Derivative financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. Market risk exposure from customer derivative positions is managed by simultaneously entering into matching transactions with institutional dealer counterparties that offset customer contracts in notional amount and term. Derivative contracts create counterparty credit risk with both the Bank’s customers and with institutional dealer counterparties. The Corporation manages customer counterparty credit risk through its credit policy, approval processes, monitoring procedures and by obtaining adequate collateral, when appropriate. The Bank seeks to minimize dealer counterparty credit risk by establishing credit limits and collateral agreements through industry standard agreements published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and associated credit support annex (CSA) agreements. None of the Bank’s outstanding derivative contracts associated with the customer derivative program is designated as a hedge and none is entered into for speculative purposes. Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value, with changes in fair values recognized in earnings as components of noninterest income and noninterest expense on the consolidated statements of income.
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NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019
 
Noninterest expense of $34.6$35.7 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 decreased $552increased $484 thousand as compared to $35.2 million for the same period in 2019. Increases of $1.0 million and $674 thousand in other operating expenses and professional fees, respectively, were partially offset by decreases of $564 thousand, $399 thousand, and $262 thousand in salaries and wages, Pennsylvania bank shares tax, and employee benefits, respectively. The increase in other operating expenses included a $627 increase in FDIC insurance expense primarily due to a small bank assessment credit of $407 thousand applied in the third quarter of 2019.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019
Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased $3.4 million, to $106.7 million, as compared to $110.1 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to decreases of $448 thousand, $397 thousand,$4.6 million, $1.1 million, and $308 thousand$1.0 million in furniture, fixturessalaries and equipment expenses,wages, Pennsylvania bank shares tax, and advertising expenses,employee benefits, respectively, partially offset by increasesan increase of $512 thousand$3.2 million and $259$981 thousand in other operating expenses and professional fees, respectively.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to the Same Period in 2019
Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $3.8 million, to $71.1 million, as compared to $74.9 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to decreases of $4.0 million, $762 thousand, and $690 thousand in salaries and wages, employee benefits, and Pennsylvania bank shares tax, respectively, partially offset by an increase of $1.8 million in other operating expenses. The decrease in salaries and wages and employee benefits was largely driven by a pre-tax, non-recurring, charge of $4.5 million in the first quarter of 2019 related to Corporation’s voluntary Years of Service Incentive Program (the “Incentive Program”), which offered certain benefits to eligible employees who met the Incentive Program requirements and voluntarily exited from service with the Corporation, the Bank or one of their subsidiaries. The increase in other operating expenses was primarily driven byincluded a $2.3$2.4 million increase in provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures primarily driven by the adverse economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic as well as the Corporation’s adoption of CECL effective January 1, 2020.

The following table provides details of other operating expenses for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019(dollars in thousands)2020201920202019
ContributionsContributions$521  $410  $968  $754  Contributions$396 $349 $1,364 $1,103 
Deferred compensation expenseDeferred compensation expense654  178  (441) 721  Deferred compensation expense129 (49)(312)672 
Director feesDirector fees151  141  304  286  Director fees152 144 456 430 
Dues and subscriptionsDues and subscriptions523  524  884  819  Dues and subscriptions401 406 1,285 1,225 
FDIC insuranceFDIC insurance673  509  823  910  FDIC insurance627 — 1,450 910 
InsuranceInsurance302  217  541  431  Insurance237 224 778 655 
Loan processingLoan processing139  199  282  451  Loan processing90 127 372 578 
Miscellaneous other expensesMiscellaneous other expenses1,331  761  2,651  1,751  Miscellaneous other expenses1,394 1,503 4,045 3,254 
MSR amortization and impairmentMSR amortization and impairment675  166  1,010  303  MSR amortization and impairment559 165 1,569 468 
Other taxesOther taxes 33  24  123  Other taxes30 29 153 
Outsourced servicesOutsourced services63  65  125  130  Outsourced services62 65 187 195 
Wealth custodian feesWealth custodian fees116  98  229  216  Wealth custodian fees105 101 334 317 
PostagePostage158  188  314  390  Postage138 141 452 531 
(Release of reserve) / provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures(867) (17) 2,148  (138) 
Provision for credit losses / (release of reserve) on off-balance sheet credit exposuresProvision for credit losses / (release of reserve) on off-balance sheet credit exposures196 47 2,344 (91)
Provision credit losses on accrued interest receivable on loansProvision credit losses on accrued interest receivable on loans264 — 264 — 
Stationary and suppliesStationary and supplies79  120  224  256  Stationary and supplies100 163 324 419 
Telephone and data linesTelephone and data lines438  446  866  870  Telephone and data lines426 432 1,292 1,302 
Temporary help and recruitingTemporary help and recruiting67  174  134  380  Temporary help and recruiting41 182 175 562 
Travel and entertainmentTravel and entertainment35  336  260  509  Travel and entertainment271 268 780 
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses$5,060  $4,548  $11,346  $9,162  Other operating expenses$5,330 $4,301 $16,676 $13,463 






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INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was $4.0$3.7 million, a decrease of $229$693 thousand as compared to $4.2$4.4 million for the same period in 2019. The effective tax rate for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 was 21.1%, relatively unchangedincreased to 22.0% as compared to 21.2% for the same period in 2019.

Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $1.1 million, a decrease of $5.9 million as compared to $7.0 million for the same period in 2019. Income before income taxes decreased $28.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared for the same period in 2019. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2020 increased to 21.5% from 20.9% for the same period in 2019. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a $144$106 thousand decreaseincrease in net discrete tax benefitsexpense for the sixthree months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $4.8 million, a decrease of $6.6 million as compared to $11.4 million for the same period in 2019. Income before income taxes decreased $32.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared for the same period in 2019. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 increased to 21.9% as compared to 21.0% for the same period in 2019. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a $250 thousand increase in net discrete tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.

BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
 
Total assets of $5.27$5.05 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 increased $8.1decreased $216.3 million from $5.26 billion as of December 31, 2019. The following sections detail the balance sheet changes:

Loans and Leases
 
The table below compares the portfolio loans and leases outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 to December 31, 2019:

June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Portfolio
BalancePercent of
Portfolio
AmountPercent(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Portfolio
BalancePercent of
Portfolio
AmountPercent
CRE - nonowner-occupiedCRE - nonowner-occupied$1,375,904  37.0 %$1,337,167  36.2 %$38,737  2.9 %CRE - nonowner-occupied$1,382,757 37.6 %$1,337,167 36.2 %$45,590 3.4 %
CRE - owner-occupiedCRE - owner-occupied542,688  14.6  527,607  14.3  15,081  2.9  CRE - owner-occupied568,218 15.5 527,607 14.3 40,611 7.7 
Home equity lines of creditHome equity lines of credit194,767  5.2  224,262  6.1  (29,495) (13.2) Home equity lines of credit179,125 4.9 224,262 6.1 (45,137)(20.1)
Residential mortgage - 1st liensResidential mortgage - 1st liens695,270  18.7  706,690  19.2  (11,420) (1.6) Residential mortgage - 1st liens660,923 18.0 706,690 19.2 (45,767)(6.5)
Residential mortgage - jr. liensResidential mortgage - jr. liens33,644  0.9  36,843  1.0  (3,199) (8.7) Residential mortgage - jr. liens26,150 0.7 36,843 1.0 (10,693)(29.0)
ConstructionConstruction212,374  5.7  202,198  5.5  10,176  5.0  Construction186,415 5.1 202,198 5.5 (15,783)(7.8)
Commercial & IndustrialCommercial & Industrial457,529  12.3  432,227  11.7  25,302  5.9  Commercial & Industrial465,316 12.7 432,227 11.7 33,089 7.7 
ConsumerConsumer43,762  1.2  57,241  1.6  (13,479) (23.5) Consumer47,043 1.3 57,241 1.6 (10,198)(17.8)
LeasesLeases166,227  4.5  165,078  4.5  1,149  0.7  Leases160,737 4.4 165,078 4.5 (4,341)(2.6)
Total portfolio loans and leasesTotal portfolio loans and leases3,722,165  100.0 %3,689,313  100.0 %32,852  0.9  Total portfolio loans and leases3,676,684 100.0 %3,689,313 100.0 %(12,629)(0.3)
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale4,116  4,249  (133) (3.1) Loans held for sale4,574 4,249 325 7.6 
Total loans and leasesTotal loans and leases$3,726,281  $3,693,562  $32,719  0.9 %Total loans and leases$3,681,258 $3,693,562 $(12,304)(0.3)%

Investment Securities

Investment securities available for sale as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 totaled $530.6$564.8 million, a decrease of $441.2 million as compared to $1.01 billion as of December 31, 2019. The decrease was primarily related to the maturing of $500.0 million of short-term U.S. Treasury securities in the first quarter of 2020, partially offset by increases of $12.1$65.8 million, $11.2$9.3 million, and $8.0$6.5 million of U.S. government and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, and corporate bonds, and collateralized loan obligations, respectively.













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Deposits
 
Deposits as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:

June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Deposits
BalancePercent of
Deposits
AmountPercent(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Deposits
BalancePercent of
Deposits
AmountPercent
Interest-bearing demandInterest-bearing demand$910,441  21.5 %$944,915  24.6 %$(34,474) (3.6)%Interest-bearing demand$815,561 20.3 %$944,915 24.6 %$(129,354)(13.7)%
Money marketMoney market1,239,523  29.2  1,106,478  28.8  133,045  12.0  Money market1,199,429 29.9 1,106,478 28.8 92,951 8.4 
SavingsSavings249,636  5.9  220,450  5.7  29,186  13.2  Savings245,167 6.1 220,450 5.7 24,717 11.2 
Retail time depositsRetail time deposits400,186  9.4  405,123  10.5  (4,937) (1.2) Retail time deposits366,245 9.1 405,123 10.5 (38,878)(9.6)
Wholesale non-maturity depositsWholesale non-maturity deposits146,463  3.5  177,865  4.6  (31,402) (17.7) Wholesale non-maturity deposits77,356 1.9 177,865 4.6 (100,509)(56.5)
Wholesale time depositsWholesale time deposits79,903  1.9  89,241  2.3  (9,338) (10.5) Wholesale time deposits79,430 2.0 89,241 2.3 (9,811)(11.0)
Interest-bearing depositsInterest-bearing deposits3,026,152  71.3  2,944,072  76.6  82,080  2.8  Interest-bearing deposits2,783,188 69.3 2,944,072 76.6 (160,884)(5.5)
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,217,496  28.7  898,173  23.4  319,323  35.6  Noninterest-bearing deposits1,230,391 30.7 898,173 23.4 332,218 37.0 
Total depositsTotal deposits$4,243,648  100.0 %$3,842,245  100.0 %$401,403  10.4 %Total deposits$4,013,579 100.0 %$3,842,245 100.0 %$171,334 4.5 %

Borrowings
 
Borrowings as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:

June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Change
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Borrowings
BalancePercent of
Borrowings
AmountPercent(dollars in thousands)BalancePercent of
Borrowings
BalancePercent of
Borrowings
AmountPercent
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings$28,891  14.9 %$493,219  74.1 %$(464,328) (94.1)%Short-term borrowings$23,456 12.4 %$493,219 74.1 %$(469,763)(95.2)%
Long-term FHLB advancesLong-term FHLB advances44,837  23.1  52,269  7.8  (7,432) (14.2) Long-term FHLB advances44,872 23.7 52,269 7.8 (7,397)(14.2)
Subordinated notesSubordinated notes98,794  50.8  98,705  14.8  89  0.1  Subordinated notes98,839 52.3 98,705 14.8 134 0.1 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures21,843  11.2  21,753  3.3  90  0.4  Junior subordinated debentures21,889 11.6 21,753 3.3 136 0.6 
Total borrowed fundsTotal borrowed funds$194,365  100.0 %$665,946  100.0 %$(471,581) (70.8)%Total borrowed funds$189,056 100.0 %$665,946 100.0 %$(476,890)(71.6)%

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Capital
 
Consolidated shareholders' equity of the Corporation was $603.7$612.6 million, or 11.5%12.1% of total assets, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to $612.2 million, or 11.6% of total assets, as of December 31, 2019. The following table presents BMBC’s and Bank’s regulatory capital ratios and the minimum capital requirements for the Bank to be considered “Well Capitalized” by regulators as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
ActualMinimum to be Well
Capitalized
ActualMinimum to be Well
Capitalized
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)AmountRatioAmountRatio(dollars in thousands)AmountRatioAmountRatio
June 30, 2020    
September 30, 2020September 30, 2020    
Total capital to risk weighted assets:Total capital to risk weighted assets:    Total capital to risk weighted assets:    
BMBCBMBC$569,428  15.14 %$375,986  10.00 %BMBC$573,309 15.19 %$377,345 10.00 %
BankBank485,780  12.93  375,633  10.00  Bank500,242 13.27 376,981 10.00 
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:
BMBCBMBC423,762  11.27  300,789  8.00  BMBC433,302 11.48 301,876 8.00 
BankBank438,908  11.68  300,506  8.00  Bank453,107 12.02 301,585 8.00 
Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:
BMBCBMBC402,646  10.71  244,391  6.50  BMBC412,180 10.92 245,275 6.50 
BankBank438,908  11.68  244,161  6.50  Bank453,107 12.02 245,038 6.50 
Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):
BMBCBMBC423,762  8.44  250,950  5.00  BMBC433,302 8.75 247,626 5.00 
BankBank438,908  8.75  250,775  5.00  Bank453,107 9.16 247,452 5.00 
December 31, 2019December 31, 2019    December 31, 2019    
Total capital to risk weighted assets:Total capital to risk weighted assets:    Total capital to risk weighted assets:    
BMBCBMBC547,440  14.69  372,690  10.00  BMBC547,440 14.69 372,690 10.00 
BankBank450,212  12.09  372,435  10.00  Bank450,212 12.09 372,435 10.00 
Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:Tier I capital to risk weighted assets:
BMBCBMBC425,773  11.42  298,152  8.00  BMBC425,773 11.42 298,152 8.00 
BankBank427,250  11.47  297,948  8.00  Bank427,250 11.47 297,948 8.00 
Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:Common equity Tier I risk weighted assets:
BMBCBMBC404,715  10.86  242,249  6.50  BMBC404,715 10.86 242,249 6.50 
BankBank427,250  11.47  242,083  6.50  Bank427,250 11.47 242,083 6.50 
Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):Tier I leverage ratio (Tier I capital to total quarterly average assets):
BMBCBMBC425,773  9.33  228,216  5.00  BMBC425,773 9.33 228,216 5.00 
BankBank427,250  9.37  227,997  5.00  Bank427,250 9.37 227,997 5.00 
 
In MarchSeptember 2020, the U.S. banking agencies issued an interima final rule that provides banking organizations with an alternative option to delay for two years an estimate of CECL’s effect on regulatory capital, relative to the incurred loss methodology’s effect on regulatory capital, followed by a three-year transition period. This final rule is consistent with the interim final rule issued by the U.S. banking agencies in March 2020. The JuneSeptember 30, 2020 ratios reflect the Corporation's election of the five-year transition provision.

Liquidity
 
BMBC’s liquidity position is managed on a daily basis as part of the daily settlement function and continuously as part of the formal asset liability management process. The Bank’s liquidity is maintained by managing its core deposits as the primary source, purchasing federal funds, selling loans in the secondary market, borrowing from the FHLB and the FRB, maintaining a highly liquid investment portfolio, and purchasing and issuing wholesale certificates of deposit as its secondary sources.





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Unused availability is detailed on the following table:

(dollars in millions)(dollars in millions)Available
Funds as of
June 30,
2020
Percent of
Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Available
Funds as of
December 31, 2019
Percent of Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Dollar
Change
Percent
Change
(dollars in millions)Available
Funds as of
September 30,
2020
Percent of
Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Available
Funds as of
December 31, 2019
Percent of Total
Borrowing
Capacity
Dollar
Change
Percent
Change
FHLB of PittsburghFHLB of Pittsburgh$1,783.7  97.5 %$1,110.6  67.5 %$673.1  60.6 %FHLB of Pittsburgh$1,733.8 97.5 %$1,110.6 67.5 %$623.2 56.1 %
FRB of PhiladelphiaFRB of Philadelphia166.8  100.0  174.3  100.0  (7.5) (4.3) FRB of Philadelphia153.0 100.0 174.3 100.0 (21.3)(12.2)
Fed Funds Lines (six banks)Fed Funds Lines (six banks)74.0  100.0  79.0  100.0  (5.0) (6.3) Fed Funds Lines (six banks)74.0 100.0 79.0 100.0 (5.0)(6.3)
TotalTotal$2,024.5  97.8  $1,363.9  71.8  $660.6  48.4  Total$1,960.8 97.8 $1,363.9 71.8 $596.9 43.8 

Quarterly, the ALCO reviews the Corporation’s liquidity position and reports its findings to BMBC’s Board of Directors.

The Corporation has an agreement with Insured Network Deposits to provide up to $175 million, excluding accrued interest, of money market and NOW funds at an agreed upon interest rate equal to the current Fed Funds rate plus 20 basis points. The Corporation had $146.5$77.4 million in balances as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020 under this program.

Management continually evaluates its borrowing capacity and sources of liquidity. Management currently believes that it has sufficient capacity to fund expected short- and long-term earning asset growth with wholesale sources, along with deposit growth from its internal branch and wealth products.

Discussion of Segments

The Corporation has two principal segments as defined by FASB ASC 280, “Segment Reporting.” The segments are Banking and Wealth Management (see Note 22 in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).

The Wealth Management segment recorded a pre-tax segment profit (“PTSP”) of $1.7$4.9 million and $5.8$10.7 million for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to a PTSP of $4.9$4.0 million and $7.9$11.9 million for the same periods in 2019. Fees for wealth management services increased $881 thousand and decreased $2.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively,$784 thousand for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019. The decrease in PTSP and fees for wealth management services for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019 was primarily driven by $2.2 million ofnon-recurring costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 associated with the wind-down of BMT Investment Advisers. Also contributing toAdvisers, which had a $2.2 million impact on fees for wealth management services in the decrease in PTSP were decreases in insurancesecond quarter of 2020. Insurance commissions of $394decreased $160 thousand and $533$693 thousand for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019. Effective January 1, 2020, the business of Lau Associates LLC was transitioned into the Wealth Management Division of the Bank, also reported in the Wealth Management segment.

The Banking segment recorded a PTSP of $17.3$11.9 million and a pre-tax segment loss of $860 thousand$11.1 million for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, as compared to a PTSP of $15.1$16.7 million and $25.6$42.3 million for the same periods in 2019. The decreasedecreases in PTSP were primarily driven by increases of $2.7 million and $34.0 million in provision for credit losses on loans and leases for the sixthree and nine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019, was primarily driven byreflecting the first quarter 2020 provision for credit losses on loans and leases,impact of the adverse economic outlook due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as calculated under the CECL framework,framework. To a smaller extent, the decreases in PTSP were also due to decreases of $2.4 million and $2.9 million in net interest margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019, driven by the COVID-19 pandemic.current interest rate environment.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the loan agreement. Total commitments to extend credit at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 were $826.3$834.4 million, as compared to $828.9 million at December 31, 2019.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to a customer for a third party. Such standby letters of credit are issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is
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similar to that involved in granting loan facilities to customers. The Bank’s obligation under standby letters of credit at JuneSeptember 30, 2020 amounted to $13.2$20.2 million, as compared to $20.7 million at December 31, 2019.

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Estimated fair values of the Corporation’s off-balance sheet arrangements are based on fees and rates currently charged to enter into similar loan agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. Since fees and rates charged for off-balance sheet items are at market levels when set, there is no material difference between the stated amount and the estimated fair value of off-balance sheet arrangements.


Contractual Cash Obligations of the Corporation as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)TotalLess Than
1 Year
1 - 3
Years
3 - 5
Years
More Than
5 Years
(dollars in thousands)TotalLess Than
1 Year
1 - 3
Years
3 - 5
Years
More Than
5 Years
Deposits without a stated maturityDeposits without a stated maturity$3,763,559  $3,763,559  $—  $—  $—  Deposits without a stated maturity$3,567,904 $3,567,904 $— $— $— 
Wholesale and retail time depositWholesale and retail time deposit480,089  343,479  122,473  13,255  882  Wholesale and retail time deposit445,675 319,640 111,232 13,822 981 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings28,891  28,891  —  —  —  Short-term borrowings23,456 23,456 — — — 
Long-term FHLB AdvancesLong-term FHLB Advances44,837  4,861  39,976  —  —  Long-term FHLB Advances44,872 19,872 25,000 — — 
Subordinated NotesSubordinated Notes100,000  —  —  —  100,000  Subordinated Notes100,000 — — 30,000 70,000 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures25,800  —  —  —  25,800  Junior subordinated debentures25,800 — — — 25,800 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities56,467  4,680  8,395  8,145  35,247  Operating lease liabilities55,283 4,570 8,324 8,180 34,209 
Purchase obligationsPurchase obligations22,785  6,560  9,161  3,904  3,160  Purchase obligations24,539 7,713 10,726 2,663 3,437 
TotalTotal$4,522,428  $4,152,030  $180,005  $25,304  $165,089  Total$4,287,529 $3,943,155 $155,282 $54,665 $134,427 

Other Information

Effects of Inflation
 
Inflation has some impact on the Corporation’s operating costs. Unlike many industrial companies, however, substantially all of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Corporation’s performance than the general level of inflation. Over short periods of time, interest rates may not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as prices of goods and services.
 
Effects of Government Monetary Policies
 
The earnings of the Corporation are and will be affected by domestic economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies. An important function of the Federal Reserve Board is to regulate the money supply and interest rates. Among the instruments used to implement those objectives are open market operations in United States government securities and changes in reserve requirements against member bank deposits. These instruments are used in varying combinations to influence overall growth and distribution of bank loans, investments, and deposits, and their use may also affect rates charged on loans or paid for deposits. 
 
The Corporation is a member of the Federal Reserve System and, therefore, the policies and regulations of the Federal Reserve Board have a significant effect on its deposits, loans and investment growth, as well as the rate of interest earned and paid, and are expected to affect the Corporation’s operations in the future. The effect of such policies and regulations upon the future business and earnings of the Corporation cannot be predicted.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks

See the discussion of quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks in the Corporation’s 2019 Annual Report, as updated by the disclosure in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations – Impact of COVID-19,” “–Interest Rate Sensitivity,” “– Summary of Interest Rate Simulation,” “Customer Derivatives” and “– Gap Analysis” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
 
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, Francis J. Leto, and Chief
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Financial Officer, Michael W. Harrington, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon the evaluation, the Chief
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Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of JuneSeptember 30, 2020.
 
The adoption of ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses) required the implementation of new accounting policies and procedures which changed the Corporation's internal controls over financial reporting for the analysis of the allowance for credit losses and related disclosures. Other than the changes related to the adoption of ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326 - Credit Losses), there were no changes during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, those controls.

PART II OTHER INFORMATION.
 
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
 
The information required by this Item is set forth in the “Legal Matters” discussion in Note 21 “Contingencies” in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I Item I of this Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item.
 
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

The section titled Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A of our 2019 Annual Report includes a discussion of the many risks and uncertainties we face, any one or more of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition (including capital and liquidity), or prospects or the value of or return on an investment in the Corporation. The information presented below provides an update to, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors and other information contained in our 2019 Annual Report.

The recent global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has led to periods of significant volatility in financial, commodities and other markets and could harm our business and results of operations.

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) was first reported in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Since then, COVID-19 infections have spread to additional countries including the United States. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 to be a pandemic. Given the ongoing and dynamic nature of the circumstances, it is difficult to predict the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on our business, and there is no guarantee that our efforts to address or mitigate the adverse impacts of the coronavirus will be effective. The impact to date has included periods of significant volatility in financial, commodities and other markets. This volatility, if it continues, could have an adverse impact on our customers and on our business, financial condition and results of operations as well as our growth strategy.

Our business is dependent upon the willingness and ability of our customers to conduct banking and other financial transactions. The spread of COVID-19 has caused and could continue to cause severe disruptions in the U.S. economy at large, and has resulted and may continue to result in disruptions to our customers’ businesses, and a decrease in consumer confidence and business generally. In addition, recent actions by US federal, state and local governments to address the pandemic, including travel bans, stay-at-home orders and school, business and entertainment venue closures, may have a significant adverse effect on our customers and the markets in which we conduct our business. The extent of impacts resulting from the coronavirus pandemic and other events beyond our control will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the coronavirus pandemic and actions taken to contain the coronavirus or its impact, among others.

Disruptions to our customers could result in increased risk of delinquencies, defaults, foreclosures and losses on our loans. The escalation of the pandemic may also negatively impact regional economic conditions for a period of time, resulting in declines in local loan demand, liquidity of loan guarantors, loan collateral (particularly in real estate), loan originations and deposit availability.

For a description of the impact the COVID-19 pandemic has had on our business and results of operations during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition – Impact of COVID-19” beginning at page 61. If the global response to contain COVID-19 escalates or is unsuccessful, we could experience additional effects, including a material adverse effect, on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.




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The spread of the COVID-19 outbreak and the governmental responses may disrupt banking and other financial activity in the areas in which we operate and could potentially create widespread business continuity issues for us.

The outbreak of COVID-19 and the U.S. federal, state and local governmental responses may result in a disruption in the services we provide. We rely on our third-party vendors to conduct business and to process, record, and monitor transactions. If any of these vendors are unable to continue to provide us with these services or experience interruptions in their ability to provide us with these services, it could negatively impact our ability to serve our customers. Furthermore, the coronavirus pandemic could negatively impact the ability of our employees and customers to engage in banking and other financial transactions in the geographic areas in which we operate and could create widespread business continuity issues for us. We also could be adversely affected if key personnel or a significant number of employees were to become unavailable due to infection, quarantine or other effects and restrictions of a COVID-19 outbreak in our market areas. Although we have business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, there is no assurance that such plans and safeguards will be effective. If we are unable to promptly recover from such business disruptions, our business and financial conditions and results of operations would be adversely affected. We also may incur additional costs to remedy damages caused by such disruptions, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our past participation in the SBA PPP loan program exposes us to risks related to noncompliance with the PPP, as well as litigation risk related to our administration of the PPP loan program, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We participated as a lender in the PPP, a loan program administered through the SBA, that was created to help eligible businesses, organizations and self-employed persons fund their operational costs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Under this program, the SBA guarantees 100% of the amounts loaned under the PPP. The PPP opened on April 3, 2020; however, because of the short window between the passing of the CARES Act and the opening of the PPP, there is some ambiguity in the laws, rules and guidance regarding the operation of the PPP, which exposes us to risks relating to noncompliance with the PPP. For instance, other financial institutions have experienced litigation related to their process and procedures used in processing applications for the PPP. Any financial liability, litigation costs or reputational damage caused by PPP related litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. As previously announced, we have sold our PPP loan portfolio, however, we may be required to repurchase, and as a result be exposed to credit risk, on sold PPP loans in certain circumstances if a determination is made by the SBA that there was a deficiency by the Bank with respect to the manner in which the loan was originated, funded, or serviced.

Interest rate volatility stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic could negatively affect our net interest income, lending activities, deposits and profitability.

Our net interest income, lending activities, deposits and profitability could be negatively affected by volatility in interest rates caused by uncertainties stemming from COVID-19. In March 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered the target range for the federal funds rate to a range from 0 to 0.25 percent, citing concerns about the impact of COVID-19 on markets and stress in the energy sector. A prolonged period of extremely volatile and unstable market conditions would likely increase our funding costs and negatively affect market risk mitigation strategies. Higher income volatility from changes in interest rates and spreads to benchmark indices could cause a loss of future net interest income and a decrease in current fair market values of our assets. Fluctuations in interest rates will impact both the level of income and expense recorded on most of our assets and liabilities and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our net income, operating results, or financial condition.

We are subject to increasing credit risk as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which could adversely impact our profitability.

Our business depends on our ability to successfully measure and manage credit risk. As a commercial lender, we are exposed to the risk that the principal of, or interest on, a loan will not be paid timely or at all or that the value of any collateral supporting a loan will be insufficient to cover our outstanding exposure. In addition, we are exposed to risks with respect to the risks resulting from changes in economic and industry conditions and risks inherent in dealing with individual loans and borrowers. As the overall economic climate in the U.S., generally, and in our market areas specifically, experiences material disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic, our borrowers may experience difficulties in repaying their loans and governmental actions may provide payment relief to borrowers affected by COVID-19 and preclude our ability to initiate foreclosure proceedings in certain circumstances and, as a result, the collateral we hold may decrease in value or become illiquid, and the level of our nonperforming loans, charge-offs and delinquencies could rise and require significant additional provisions for credit losses. Additional factors related to the credit quality of certain commercial real estate and multifamily residential loans include the duration of state and local moratoriums on evictions for non-payment of rent or other fees. The payment on these loans that are secured by income producing properties are typically dependent on the successful operation of the related real estate property and may subject us to risks from adverse conditions in the real estate market or the general economy.

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We are actively working to support our borrowers to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on them and on our loan portfolio, including through loan modifications that defer payments for those who experienced a hardship as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Although recent regulatory guidance provides that such loan modifications are exempt from the calculation and reporting of TDRs and loan delinquencies, we cannot predict whether such loan modifications may ultimately have an adverse impact on our profitability in future periods. Our inability to successfully manage the increased credit risk caused by the COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Unpredictable future developments related to or resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Because there have been no comparable recent global pandemics that resulted in a similar global impact, we do not yet know the full extent of the COVID-19 pandemic’s effects on our business, operations, or the global economy as a whole. Any future development will be highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the scope and duration of the pandemic, the effectiveness of our work from home arrangements, third party providers’ ability to support our operation, and any actions taken by governmental authorities and other third parties in response to the pandemic. We are continuing to monitor the COVID-19 pandemic and related risks, although the rapid development and fluidity of the situation precludes any specific prediction as to its ultimate impact on us. However, if the pandemic continues to spread or otherwise results in a continuation or worsening of the current economic and commercial environments, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as well as our regulatory capital and liquidity ratios could be materially adversely affected and many of the risks described in our 2019 Annual Report will be heightened.

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ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Share Repurchase
 
The following table presents the shares repurchased by the Corporation during the secondthird quarter of 2020:
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)(2)
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(3)
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plan
or Programs
April 1, 2020 – April 30, 2020414  $25.56  —  710,032  
May 1, 2020 – May 31, 2020953  $27.98  ���  710,032  
June 1, 2020 – June 30, 20202,879  $27.78  —  710,032  
Total4,246  $27.61  —  
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)(2)
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(3)
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plan
or Programs
July 1, 2020 – July 31, 2020110 $26.23 — 710,032 
August 1, 2020 – August 31, 202015,568 $28.71 — 710,032 
September 1, 2020 – September 30, 20201,530 $24.94 — 710,032 
Total17,208 $28.36 — 

(1)On JuneSeptember 30, 2020, 2,0171,530 shares were purchased by the Corporation’s deferred compensation plans through open market transactions.
(2)Includes shares purchased to cover statutory tax withholding requirements on vested stock awards for certain officers of BMBC or the Bank as follows: 414110 shares on April 4,July 2, 2020, 95315,299 shares on May 6,August 11, 2020, and 862269 shares on June 5,August 19, 2020.
(3)On April 18, 2019, BMBC announced a new stock repurchase program (the “2019 Program”) pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of BMBC's common stock. Under the 2019 Program, the Corporation may repurchase BMBC's common stock at any price, but the aggregate purchase price is not to exceed $45 million. No shares were repurchased during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the maximum number of shares remaining authorized for repurchase under the 2019 Program was 710,032, at an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $34.8 million.

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ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
 
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.On November 4, 2020, the Corporation entered into separate Indemnification Agreements (each, an “Indemnification Agreement”) with named executive officers Francis J. Leto, Jennifer D. Fox and Michael W. Harrington (the “Indemnitees”), who served as officers and/or trustees of BMT Multi-Cap Fund, a series of BMT Investment Funds (the “Fund”), prior to its wind-down. Pursuant to their respective Indemnification Agreements, the Corporation has agreed to provide indemnification to the Indemnitees to cover expenses and costs incurred by each Indemnitee in connection with claims, suits or proceedings arising as a result of the liquidation, or the Indemnitee’s status as a current or former officer or trustee, of the Fund, provided that those expenses and costs exceed the limits of insurance coverage available to the Indemnitee. There are no such claims, suits or proceedings currently pending or, to management's knowledge, threatened.

The foregoing description of the Indemnification Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of Indemnification Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.


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ITEM 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.Description and References
  
3.1
3.2
10.1
31.1
31.2
*32.1
*32.2
  
101.INS XBRLInstance Document - the Instance Document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document
  
101.SCH XBRLTaxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith
  
101.CAL XBRLTaxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
  
101.DEF XBRLTaxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document, filed herewith
  
101.LAB XBRLTaxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document, filed herewith
  
101.PRE XBRLTaxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
104The cover page of Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL (contained in Exhibit 101)
*Furnished herewith. Notwithstanding any incorporation of this Quarterly Statement on Form 10-Q in any other filing by
the Registrant, Exhibits furnished herewith and designated with one (*) shall not be deemed incorporated by reference to
any other filing unless specifically otherwise set forth herein or therein.

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Table of Contents
Signatures
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  BRYN MAWR BANK CORPORATION
    
Date: August 10,November 5, 2020 By:/s/ Francis J. Leto
    Francis J. Leto
    Chief Executive Officer
   (Principal Executive Officer)
    
   
Date: August 10,November 5, 2020 By:/s/ Michael W. Harrington
    Michael W. Harrington
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)
 


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