UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20152016
OR
oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number 001-09553
CBS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
04-2949533
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
  
51 W. 52nd Street, New York, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
10019
(Zip Code)
(212) 975-4321
Registrant'sRegistrant’s telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x    No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x    No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x
 
Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No x
Number of shares of common stock outstanding at October 30, 2015:31, 2016:
Class A Common Stock, par value $.001 per share— 37,826,90437,726,904
Class B Common Stock, par value $.001 per share— 433,702,765391,975,900
 




CBS CORPORATION
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
  Page
  
   
 
   
 Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the
 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20152016 and September 30, 20142015
   
 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the
 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20152016 and September 30, 20142015
   
 Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) at September 30, 20152016
 and December 31, 20142015
   
 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 20152016 and September 30, 20142015
   
 
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
   
   
   
  
   
Item 1A.Risk Factors.
   
   

- 2-




PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements.
CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited; in millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Revenues$3,257
 $3,367
 $9,976
 $10,125
$3,396
 $3,257
 $10,532
 $9,976
Expenses: 
  
    
Costs and expenses: 
  
    
Operating1,842
 1,936
 5,891
 5,855
1,897
 1,842
 6,114
 5,891
Selling, general and administrative597
 617
 1,790
 1,793
640
 597
 1,887
 1,790
Restructuring charges (Note 12)
 26
 55
 26
Impairment charge (Note 5)
 52
 
 52
Depreciation and amortization65
 68
 199
 210
61
 65
 188
 199
Total expenses2,504
 2,699
 7,935
 7,936
Restructuring charges (Note 10)
 
 
 55
Other operating items, net
 
 (9) (19)
Total costs and expenses2,598
 2,504
 8,180
 7,916
Operating income753
 668
 2,041
 2,189
798
 753
 2,352
 2,060
Interest expense(102) (89) (289) (276)(104) (102) (304) (289)
Interest income6
 4
 18
 10
7
 6
 22
 18
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (Note 7)
 (352) 
 (352)
Other items, net(4) (21) (4) (10)2
 (4) (5) (23)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
and equity in loss of investee companies
653
 210
 1,766
 1,561
703
 653
 2,065
 1,766
Provision for income taxes(211) (110) (579) (561)(176) (211) (612) (579)
Equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax(16) (28) (35) (48)(13) (16) (43) (35)
Net earnings from continuing operations426
 72
 1,152
 952
514
 426
 1,410
 1,152
Net earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 3)
 1,567
 
 1,594
Loss from discontinued operations (Note 1)(36) 
 (36) 
Net earnings$426
 $1,639
 $1,152
 $2,546
$478
 $426
 $1,374
 $1,152
              
Basic net earnings per common share: 
  
    
Basic net earnings (loss) per common share: 
  
    
Net earnings from continuing operations$.89

$.14

$2.36

$1.69
$1.16

$.89

$3.13

$2.36
Net earnings from discontinued operations$

$2.95

$

$2.84
Loss from discontinued operations$(.08)
$

$(.08)
$
Net earnings$.89

$3.08

$2.36

$4.53
$1.08

$.89

$3.05

$2.36
              
Diluted net earnings per common share: 
  
    
Diluted net earnings (loss) per common share: 
  
    
Net earnings from continuing operations$.88

$.13

$2.33

$1.66
$1.15

$.88

$3.10

$2.33
Net earnings from discontinued operations$

$2.90

$

$2.78
Loss from discontinued operations$(.08)
$

$(.08)
$
Net earnings$.88

$3.03

$2.33

$4.44
$1.07

$.88

$3.02

$2.33
              
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: 
  
     
  
    
Basic480
 532
 489
 562
442
 480
 451
 489
Diluted484

541

495

574
446

484

455

495
              
Dividends per common share$.15
 $.15
 $.45
 $.39
$.18
 $.15
 $.48
 $.45
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-3-




CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited; in millions)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Net earnings$426
 $1,639
 $1,152
 $2,546
Other comprehensive income from continuing operations,
net of tax:
       
Cumulative translation adjustments(5) 
 (7) (7)
Amortization of net actuarial loss9
 6
 27
 20
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges
 
 1
 
Other comprehensive income from continuing operations, net of tax4
 6
 21
 13
Other comprehensive income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 15
Reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
from discontinued operations to net earnings

 (30) 
 (30)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax4
 (24) 21
 (2)
Total comprehensive income$430

$1,615

$1,173

$2,544
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
Net earnings$478
 $426
 $1,374
 $1,152
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:       
Cumulative translation adjustments1
 (5) 2
 (6)
Amortization of net actuarial loss and prior service cost10
 9
 29
 27
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax11
 4
 31
 21
Total comprehensive income$489

$430

$1,405

$1,173
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-4-




CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited; in millions, except per share amounts)
At AtAt At
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
ASSETS          
Current Assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $133
 $428
  $179
 $323
 
Receivables, less allowances of $63 (2015) and $50 (2014) 3,397
 3,459
 
Programming and other inventory (Note 4) 1,420
 922
 
Deferred income tax assets, net 122
 104
 
Receivables, less allowances of $67 (2016) and $63 (2015) 3,348
 3,628
 
Programming and other inventory (Note 3) 1,459
 1,271
 
Prepaid income taxes 
 161
  39
 101
 
Prepaid expenses 160
 129
  204
 175
 
Other current assets 323
 386
  228
 249
 
Total current assets 5,555
 5,589
  5,457
 5,747
 
Property and equipment 3,226
 3,164
  3,263
 3,243
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,852
 1,731
  1,918
 1,838
 
Net property and equipment 1,374
 1,433
  1,345
 1,405
 
Programming and other inventory (Note 4) 1,909
 1,817
 
Programming and other inventory (Note 3) 2,237
 1,957
 
Goodwill 6,663
 6,698
  6,531
 6,481
 
Intangible assets 5,997
 6,008
  5,499
 5,514
 
Other assets 2,741
 2,527
  2,779
 2,661
 
Total Assets $24,239

$24,072
  $23,848

$23,765
 
          
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
 

 

  

 

 
Current Liabilities: 

 

  

 

 
Accounts payable $169
 $302
  $153
 $192
 
Accrued compensation 258
 333
  282
 315
 
Participants share and royalties payable
 926
 999
 
Participants’ share and royalties payable 979
 1,013
 
Program rights 377
 404
  373
 374
 
Deferred revenues 187
 206
  141
 295
 
Income taxes payable 51
 
 
Commercial paper (Note 7) 303
 616
 
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 7) 20
 20
 
Commercial paper (Note 5) 33
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 5) 22
 222
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,141
 1,153
  1,115
 1,149
 
Total current liabilities 3,432
 4,033
  3,098
 3,560
 
Long-term debt (Note 7) 8,476
 6,510
 
Long-term debt (Note 5) 8,902
 8,226
 
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations 1,491
 1,564
  1,526
 1,575
 
Deferred income tax liabilities, net 1,594
 1,530
  1,667
 1,509
 
Other liabilities 3,279
 3,347
  3,240
 3,260
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 3) 88
 118
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations 67
 72
 
 

 

  

 

 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) 

 

 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) 

 

 
 

 

  

 

 
Stockholders Equity:
 

 

  

 

 
Class A Common stock, par value $.001 per share; 375 shares authorized;
38 (2015 and 2014) shares issued
 
 
 
Class B Common stock, par value $.001 per share; 5,000 shares authorized;
826 (2015) and 818 (2014) shares issued
 1
 1
 
Class A Common Stock, par value $.001 per share; 375 shares authorized;
38 (2016 and 2015) shares issued
 
 
 
Class B Common Stock, par value $.001 per share; 5,000 shares authorized;
828 (2016) and 826 (2015) shares issued
 1
 1
 
Additional paid-in capital 44,076
 44,041
  43,935
 44,055
 
Accumulated deficit (20,779) (21,931)  (19,144) (20,518) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 9) (714) (735) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 7) (739) (770) 
 22,584
 21,376
  24,053
 22,768
 
Less treasury stock, at cost; 390 (2015) and 349 (2014) Class B shares 16,705
 14,406
 
Less treasury stock, at cost; 429 (2016) and 401 (2015) Class B shares 18,705
 17,205
 
Total Stockholders Equity
 5,879
 6,970
  5,348
 5,563
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
 $24,239
 $24,072
  $23,848
 $23,765
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-5-


CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited; in millions)
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2015 20142016 2015
Operating Activities:      
Net earnings$1,152
 $2,546
$1,374
 $1,152
Less: Net earnings from discontinued operations
 1,594
Less: Loss from discontinued operations(36) 
Net earnings from continuing operations1,152

952
1,410

1,152
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to net cash flow
provided by operating activities from continuing operations:










Depreciation and amortization199

210
188

199
Impairment charge
 52
Stock-based compensation128

117
134

128
Equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax and distributions37

56
48

37
Change in assets and liabilities, net of investing and financing activities(866)
(1,151)(472)
(866)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities from continuing operations650

236
1,308

650
Net cash flow (used for) provided by operating activities from discontinued operations(27)
52
Net cash flow used for operating activities from discontinued operations(2)
(27)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities623

288
1,306

623
Investing Activities:









Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(7) (27)
Acquisitions(51) (7)
Capital expenditures(104)
(112)(125)
(104)
Investments in and advances to investee companies(58)
(68)(44)
(58)
Proceeds from dispositions75

7
28

75
Other investing activities(8) 3
11
 (8)
Net cash flow used for investing activities from continuing operations(102)
(197)(181)
(102)
Net cash flow used for investing activities from discontinued operations(4)
(271)

(4)
Net cash flow used for investing activities(106)
(468)(181)
(106)
Financing Activities:









Repayments of short-term debt borrowings, net(313)
(44)
Proceeds from issuance of notes, net1,959
 1,729
Repayments of notes and debentures
 (1,152)
Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term debt borrowings, net33

(313)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes685
 1,959
Repayment of senior debentures(199) 
Payment of capital lease obligations(13)
(13)(13)
(13)
Dividends(228)
(214)(209)
(228)
Purchase of Company common stock(2,345)
(2,830)(1,534)
(2,345)
Payment of payroll taxes in lieu of issuing shares for stock-based compensation(96)
(146)(57)
(96)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options137

237
13

137
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation87

227
13

87
Net cash flow used for financing activities from continuing operations(812)
(2,206)
Net cash flow provided by financing activities from discontinued operations

2,167
Other financing activities(1) 
Net cash flow used for financing activities(812)
(39)(1,269)
(812)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(295)
(219)(144)
(295)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
(includes $29 (2014) of discontinued operations cash)
428

397
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period323

428
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$133

$178
$179

$133
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information









Cash paid for interest from continuing operations, including early redemption premiums$303
 $661
Cash paid for interest$358
 $303
Cash paid for income taxes from continuing operations$230
 $227
$370
 $230
Noncash proceeds from split-off of Outdoor Americas (Note 3)$
 $2,721
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-6-




CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Description of Business-CBS Corporation (together with its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context otherwise requires, the “Company” or “CBS Corp.”) is comprised of the following segments: Entertainment (CBS Television, comprised of the CBS Television Network, CBS Television Studios, CBS Studios International, and CBS Global Distribution Group;Television Distribution; CBS Interactive and CBS Films), Cable Networks (Showtime Networks, CBS Sports Network and Smithsonian Networks), Publishing (Simon & Schuster) and, Local BroadcastingMedia (CBS Television StationsStations) and CBSRadio (CBS Radio).

Discontinued Operations-On July 16, 2014,In connection with the Company’s previously announced plans to separate its radio business, a preliminary registration statement was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the third quarter of 2016 for the proposed initial public offering of the common stock of CBS Radio Inc. (“CBS Radio”). In preparation for the planned separation, the Company completedchanged the dispositionmanner in which it manages its television and radio operations during the third quarter of CBS Outdoor Americas Inc. (“Outdoor Americas”), which was2016. Accordingly, the Company's previously a subsidiary of the Company andreported operating segment, Local Broadcasting, has been renamed OUTFRONTseparated into two operating segments, Local Media Inc. Outdoor Americasand Radio. In connection with this new segment presentation, the presentation of intercompany revenues has been presented as a discontinued operation inrevised, including station affiliation fees paid by Local Media to the Company’s consolidated financial statements (See Note 3).CBS Television Network. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to this presentation.

Basis of Presentation-The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the more detailed financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

Use of Estimates-The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Other Operating Items, Net-Other operating items, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 includes gains from the sales of businesses, and for 2016 also includes a multiyear, retroactive impact of a new operating tax.

Loss from Discontinued Operations-Loss from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 reflects the resolution of a tax matter in a foreign jurisdiction relating to a previously disposed business that was accounted for as a discontinued operation.

Net Earnings per Common Share-Basic net earnings per share (“EPS”) is based upon net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the effect of the


CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

assumed exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and market-based performance share units (“PSUs”) only in the periods in which such effect would have been dilutive. Excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive, were 5 million stock options for each of the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2016. Excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive, were 7 million stock options and RSUs for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 4 million stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive, were 2 million stock options.


-7-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

The table below presents a reconciliation of weighted average shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS.
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
(in millions)2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Weighted average shares for basic EPS480
 532
 489
 562
442
 480
 451
 489
Dilutive effect of shares issuable under stock-based
compensation plans
4
 9
 6
 12
4
 4
 4
 6
Weighted average shares for diluted EPS484
 541
 495
 574
446
 484
 455
 495
Other Liabilities-Other liabilities consist primarily of the noncurrent portion of residual liabilities of previously disposed businesses, participants’ share and royalties payable, program rights obligations, deferred compensation and other employee benefit accruals.

Additional Paid-In Capital-For the nine months ended September 30, 20152016 and 2014,2015, the Company recorded dividends of $222218 million and $218222 million, respectively, as a reduction to additional paid-in capital as the Company had an accumulated deficit balance.

Adoption of New Accounting Standards
Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an EntitySimplifying the Accounting for Measurement Period Adjustments
During the first quarter of 2015,2016, the Company adopted amended Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) guidance which changes the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and requires additional disclosures about discontinued operations and disposals of components of an entity that do not qualify for discontinued operations reporting. Under this guidance, only a disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity that represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on the company’s operations and financial results should be reported in discontinued operations. The guidance also expands the definition of a discontinued operation to include a business or nonprofit activity that, on acquisition, meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale and disposals of equity method investmentsthat meet the definition of discontinued operations. The adoption of this guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Recent Pronouncements

Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement Period Adjustments
In September 2015, the FASB issued amended guidance which eliminates the requirement to retrospectively account for adjustments to provisional amounts recognized in a business combination when new information is obtained during the measurement period about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. Under the amended guidance the acquirer will beis required to recognize such adjustments in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are identified. The acquirer willSuch adjustments also be required to recordinclude the effect on earnings from any changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects resulting from the change to provisional amounts, as if the change occurred at the acquisition date. The amendmentsamendment also requirerequires disclosure or separate presentation on the face of the income statement of the amount recorded in current-period earnings by line item that would have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustment to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. ThisThe adoption of this guidance which is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted, isdid not expected to have a material impactan effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

-8-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs
In April 2015, the FASB issued amended guidance which requires debt issuance costs to be presented on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt, consistent with debt discounts. In August 2015, the FASB issued a clarification of the amended guidance indicating that issuance costs related to a line of credit may be presented as an asset. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by this amended guidance. This guidance, which is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted, is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items
In January 2015,During the first quarter of 2016, the Company adopted amended FASB issued amended guidance which eliminates the concept of extraordinary items. This guidance removes the requirement to assess whether an event or transaction is both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence and to separately present any such items on the statement of operations after income from continuing operations. Rather, such items will eitherare required to be presented as a separate component of income from continuing operations or disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. ThisThe adoption of this guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. Additionally, the Company is permitted to amend prior periods presented in the financial statements once the guidance is adopted.

Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
In August 2014, the FASB issued guidance which requires management to evaluate, for each interim and annual reporting period, whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued. If management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt, disclosures are required in the financial statements, including any plans that will alleviate the substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. This guidance, which is effective for the first annual period ending after December 15, 2016, isdid not expected to have an impacteffect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period
In June 2014,During the first quarter of 2016, the Company adopted FASB issued guidance on the accounting for stock-based compensation when the terms of an award provide that a performance target that affects vesting could be achieved after the requisite service period. Under this guidance, such performance target should not be reflected in estimating the grant-date fair value of the award. The Company should begin recognizing compensation cost in the period in which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved, for the cumulative amount of compensation cost attributable to the
period(s) for which the requisite service has already been rendered. The adoption of this guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Recent Pronouncements
Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
In August 2016, the FASB issued amended guidance which clarifies how certain cash receipts and cash payments should be presented and classified in the statement of cash flows.  The new guidance is intended to reduce the existing diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. This guidance which is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015,2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this guidance on its consolidated statements of cash flows.

Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
In March 2016, the FASB issued amended guidance which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions. Under this amended guidance, all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies will be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement in the period in which the awards vest or are exercised. In the statement of cash flows, excess tax benefits will be classified with other income tax cash flows in operating activities. The amended guidance also gives the option to make a policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur and increases the threshold for awards that are partially settled in cash to qualify for equity classification. The Company expects that the adoption of this guidance will introduce volatility into the Company’s income tax provision, which will be impacted by the timing of employee exercises and changes in the Company’s stock price. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted.

Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on the accounting for leases, which supersedes previous lease guidance. Under this guidance, for all leases with terms in excess of one year, including operating leases, the Company will be required to recognize on its balance sheet a lease liability and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. The new guidance retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases and the classification criteria is substantially similar to previous guidance. Additionally, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee have not significantly changed. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated balance sheets. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted.

Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
In August 2014, the FASB issued guidance which requires management to evaluate, for each interim and annual reporting period, whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued. If management


CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt, disclosures are required in the financial statements, including any plans that will alleviate the substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. This guidance, which is effective for the first annual period ending after December 15, 2016, is not expected to have a materialan impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers
In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance on the recognition of revenues which provides a single, comprehensive revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers and supersedes most existing revenue recognition guidance. The main principle under this guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue at the amount it expects to be entitled to in exchange for the transfer of goods or services to customers. The Company anticipates that this guidance will result in changes to its revenue recognition and is currently evaluatingassessing the impact of thisimpact. This guidance which is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after

-9-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016.
2) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20152016 and 2014.2015.
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
RSUs and PSUs$32
 $33
 $105
 $102
Stock options and equivalents7
 
 23
 15
RSUs$39
 $32
 $112
 $105
Stock options7
 7
 22
 23
Stock-based compensation expense, before income taxes39
 33
 128
 117
46
 39
 134
 128
Related tax benefit(15) (12) (49) (45)(18) (15) (52) (49)
Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax benefit$24
 $21
 $79
 $72
$28
 $24
 $82
 $79
During the nine months ended September 30, 20152016, the Company granted 3 million RSUs for CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock with a weighted average per unit grant-date fair value of $59.18.$47.26. RSUs granted during the first nine months of 20152016 generally vest over a one- to four-year service period. Compensation expense for RSUs is determined based upon the market price of the shares underlying the awards on the date of grant. For certain RSU awards the number of shares an employee earns ranges from 0% to 120% of the target award, based on the outcome of established performance goals.conditions. Compensation expense is recorded based on the probable outcome of the performance conditions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015,2016, the Company also granted 2 million stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $59.60.$45.79. Stock options granted during the first nine months of 20152016 vest over a four-year service period and expire eight years from the date of grant. Compensation expense for stock options is determined based on the grant date fair value of the award calculated using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model.

Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs at September 30, 20152016 was $235$237 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.52.4 years. Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards at September 30, 20152016 was $59$50 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.62.4 years.


-10-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

3) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During 2014, the Company completed the disposition of Outdoor Americas through a tax-free split-off. Outdoor Americas has been presented as a discontinued operation in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This transaction resulted in a gain of $1.56 billion for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

The following table sets forth details of the net earnings from discontinued operations.

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2014 September 30, 2014
Revenues from discontinued operations $55
   $677
 
Earnings from discontinued operations $5
   $59
 
Income tax benefit (provision) 5
   (17) 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax 10
   42
 
Gain on disposal, net of tax 1,557
   1,557
 
Less: Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable
to noncontrolling interest, net of tax
 
   5
 
Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to CBS Corp. $1,567
   $1,594
 
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations of $88 million and $118 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, primarily include tax reserves related to previously disposed businesses and the carrying value of a guarantee liability associated with the Company’s disposition of its outdoor advertising business in Europe (“Outdoor Europe”) (See Note 11).
4)3) PROGRAMMING AND OTHER INVENTORY
 At At
 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
Program rights $1,929
   $1,471
 
Television programming:       
Released (including acquired libraries) 969
   983
 
In process and other 304
   179
 
Theatrical programming:       
Released 18
   23
 
In process and other 51
   36
 
Publishing, primarily finished goods 58
   47
 
Total programming and other inventory 3,329
   2,739
 
Less current portion 1,420
   922
 
Total noncurrent programming and other inventory $1,909
   $1,817
 

5) IMPAIRMENT CHARGE
During the third quarter of 2014, in connection with a radio station swap with Beasley Broadcast Group, Inc. the Company recorded a pretax noncash impairment charge of $52 million to reduce the carrying value of the allocated goodwill.

-11-


 At At
 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
Acquired program rights $1,737
   $1,533
 
Internally produced programming:       
Released 1,459
   1,261
 
In process and other 445
   392
 
Publishing, primarily finished goods 55
   42
 
Total programming and other inventory 3,696
   3,228
 
Less current portion 1,459
   1,271
 
Total noncurrent programming and other inventory $2,237
   $1,957
 

CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

6)4) RELATED PARTIES
National Amusements, Inc. National Amusements, Inc. (“NAI”) is the controlling stockholder of CBS Corp. and Viacom Inc. Mr. Sumner M. Redstone, the controlling stockholder, chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer of NAI, is the Executive Chairman Emeritus of the Boardeach of Directors and founder of both CBS Corp. and Viacom Inc. In addition, Ms. Shari Redstone, Mr. Sumner M. Redstone’s daughter, is the president and a director of NAI and the vice chair of the Board of Directors of botheach of CBS Corp. and Viacom Inc. Mr. David R. Andelman is a director of CBS Corp. and serves as a director of NAI. Mr. Frederic V. Salerno is a director of CBS Corp. and serves as a director of Viacom Inc. At September 30, 20152016, NAI directly or indirectly owned approximately 79.6%79.5% of CBS Corp.’s voting Class A Common Stock, and owned approximately 8.3%9.0% of CBS Corp.’s Class A Common Stock and non-voting Class B Common Stock on a combined basis.

On September 29, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors received a letter from NAI requesting that the Company consider a potential combination of the Company and Viacom Inc.  The Company is in the process of evaluating whether to pursue any such potential transaction.  No assurance can be given regarding the entry into, consummation or terms of any such potential transaction.

Viacom Inc. As part of its normal course of business, the Company licenses its television content, leases production facilities and sells advertising spots to various subsidiaries of Viacom Inc. Viacom Inc. also distributes certain of the Company’s television programs in the home entertainment market. The Company’s total revenues from these transactions were $44$16 million and $54$44 million for the three months ended September 30, 20152016 and 20142015, respectively, and $144$85 million and $150$144 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20152016 and 2014,2015, respectively.

The Company places advertisements with and leases production facilities from various subsidiaries of Viacom Inc. The total amounts for these transactions were $6 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 20152016 and 20142015, and $17 million and $14 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 20152016 and 2014, respectively.2015.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

The following table presents the amounts due from Viacom Inc. in the normal course of business as reflected on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amounts due to Viacom Inc. were minimal at September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 20142015.
At AtAt At
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
Receivables $109
 $107
  $87
 $115
 
Other assets (Receivables, noncurrent) 45
 76
  47
 38
 
Total amounts due from Viacom Inc.
 $154
 $183
  $134
 $153
 
Other Related Parties. The Company has equity interests in two domestic television networks and several international joint ventures for television channels from which the Company earns revenues primarily by selling its television programming. Total revenues earned from sales to these joint ventures were $2013 million and $18$20 million for the three months ended September 30, 20152016 and 20142015, respectively, and $91$69 million and $81$91 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. At September 30, 2016 and 2014,December 31, 2015, total amounts due from these joint ventures were $41 million and $48 million, respectively.

The Company, through the normal course of business, is involved in transactions with other related parties that have not been material in any of the periods presented.

5) BANK FINANCING AND DEBT
The following table sets forth the Company’s debt.
-12-


At At

September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
Commercial paper
$33



$

Senior debt (1.95% - 7.875% due 2016 - 2045) (a)

8,849



8,365

Obligations under capital leases
75



83

Total debt
8,957



8,448

Less commercial paper
33





Less current portion of long-term debt
22



222

Total long-term debt, net of current portion
$8,902



$8,226

(a) At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the senior debt balances included (i) a net unamortized discount of $53 million and $45 million, respectively, (ii) unamortized deferred financing costs of $45 million and $44 million, respectively, and (iii) an increase in the carrying value of the debt relating to previously settled fair value hedges of $7 million and $14 million, respectively. The face value of the Company’s senior debt was $8.94 billion and $8.44 billion at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

During July 2016, the Company issued $700 million of 2.90% senior notes due 2027. The Company used the net proceeds from this issuance for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock and the repayment of short-term borrowings, including commercial paper.

During January 2016, the Company repaid its $200 million of outstanding 7.625% senior debentures upon maturity.

At September 30, 2016, the Company classified $400 million of debt maturing in July 2017 as long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, reflecting its intent and ability to refinance this debt on a long-term basis.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

7) BANK FINANCING AND DEBT
The following table sets forth the Company’s debt.

At At

September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014
Commercial paper
$303



$616

Senior debt (1.95% - 7.875% due 2016 - 2045) (a)

8,409



6,433

Obligations under capital leases
87



97

Total debt
8,799



7,146

Less commercial paper
303



616

Less current portion of long-term debt
20



20

Total long-term debt, net of current portion
$8,476



$6,510

(a) At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the senior debt balances included (i) a net unamortized discount of $46 million and $21 million, respectively, and (ii) an increase in the carrying value of the debt relating to previously settled fair value hedges of $4 million and $14 million, respectively. At September 30, 2015, the senior debt balances also included an increase in the carrying value of the debt relating to outstanding fair value hedges of $12 million. Such amount was minimal at December 31, 2014. The face value of the Company’s senior debt was $8.44 billion and $6.44 billion at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

During July 2015, the Company issued $800 million of 4.00% senior notes due 2026. During January 2015, the Company issued $600 million of 3.50% senior notes due 2025 and $600 million of 4.60% senior notes due 2045. The Company used the net proceeds from these issuances for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock and repayment of short-term borrowings, including commercial paper.

At September 30, 2015, the Company classified $200 million of debt maturing in January 2016 as long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, reflecting its intent and ability to refinance this debt on a long-term basis.

Debt repurchases and early debt redemptions of $1.07 billion in 2014 resulted in a pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt of $352 million ($219 million, net of tax) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Commercial Paper
TheAt September 30, 2016, the Company had $33 million of outstanding commercial paper borrowings under its $2.5$2.5 billion commercial paper program of $303 million at September 30, 2015 and $616 million at December 31, 2014, each at a weighted average interest rate of 0.46%0.75% and with maturities of less than forty-five45 days. The Company had no outstanding commercial paper borrowings at December 31, 2015.

Credit Facility
At September 30, 2015,During June 2016, the Company had a $2.5amended and restated its $2.5 billion revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). The amended Credit Facility expires in June 2021 and contains provisions that are substantially similar to the previous Credit Facility, which expireswas due to expire in December 2019. The Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a maximum Consolidated Leverage Ratio of 4.5x at the end of each quarter as further described in the Credit Facility. At September 30, 20152016, the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio was approximately 2.7x2.5x.

The Consolidated Leverage Ratio is the ratio of the Company’s indebtedness from continuing operations, adjusted to exclude certain capital lease obligations, at the end of a quarter, to the Company’s Consolidated EBITDA for the trailing four consecutive quarters. Consolidated EBITDA is defined in the Credit Facility as operating income plus interest income and before depreciation, amortization and certain other noncash items.


-13-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

The Credit Facility is used for general corporate purposes. At September 30, 20152016, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility and the remaining availability under the Credit Facility, net of outstanding letters of credit, was $2.49 billion.

CBS Radio Indebtedness
In October 2016, in connection with the Company’s previously announced plans to separate its radio business, CBS Radio borrowed $1.46 billion through a $1.06 billion senior secured term loan due 2023 (the “Term Loan”) and the issuance of $400 million of 7.25% senior unsecured notes due 2024 through a private placement. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate equal to 3.50% plus the greater of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and 1.00%.

The Term Loan is part of a credit agreement which also includes a $250 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Radio Revolving Credit Facility”) which expires in 2021. Interest on the Radio Revolving Credit Facility will be based on either LIBOR or a base rate plus a margin based on CBS Radio’s Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio. The Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio reflects the ratio of CBS Radio’s secured debt (less up to $150 million of cash and cash equivalents) to CBS Radio’s consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement). The Radio Revolving Credit Facility requires CBS Radio to maintain a maximum Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio of 4.00 to 1.00. As of November 3, 2016, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Radio Revolving Credit Facility.

This debt is guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of CBS Radio. The Company does not guarantee, or otherwise provide credit support for, the senior notes, Term Loan, or Radio Revolving Credit Facility. The net debt proceeds will be primarily used by the Company to repurchase shares of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock, with the remainder to be used for general corporate purposes and ongoing cash needs.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

8)6) PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The components of net periodic cost for the Company’s pension and postretirement benefit plans were as follows:
Pension Benefits Postretirement BenefitsPension Benefits Postretirement Benefits
Three Months Ended September 30,2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Components of net periodic cost:              
Service cost$7
 $8
 $
 $
$7
 $7
 $
 $
Interest cost52
 60
 6
 6
54
 52
 5
 6
Expected return on plan assets(65) (65) 
 
(56) (65) 
 
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain) (a)
20
 16
 (6) (6)21
 20
 (5) (6)
Net periodic cost$14
 $19
 $
 $
$26
 $14
 $
 $
Pension Benefits Postretirement BenefitsPension Benefits Postretirement Benefits
Nine Months Ended September 30,2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Components of net periodic cost:              
Service cost$23
 $24
 $
 $
$22
 $23
 $
 $
Interest cost157
 178
 15
 18
161
 157
 15
 15
Expected return on plan assets(196) (197) 
 
(170) (196) 
 
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain) (a)
60
 48
 (16) (16)64
 60
 (16) (16)
Net periodic cost$44
 $53
 $(1) $2
$77
 $44
 $(1) $(1)
(a) Reflects amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net earnings.
9)7) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On July 28, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved an increase to the Company’s share repurchase program to a total availability of $6.0 billion. During the third quarter of 2015,2016, the Company repurchased 10.69.5 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for $500 million.million, at an average cost of $52.77 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015,2016, the Company repurchased 41.029.0 million shares of its Class B Common Stock for $2.30 billion. At September 30, 2015, the Company had $2.50$1.50 billion, at an average cost of $51.76 per share, leaving $5.60 billion of authorization remaining under its share repurchase program.at September 30, 2016.

During the third quarter of 2015,On July 28, 2016, the Company declaredannounced that its Board of Directors approved a 20% increase to the quarterly cash dividend of $.15 on its Class A and Class B Common Stock, resulting instock to $.18 from $.15 per share. The total dividends of $72third quarter 2016 dividend was $80 million, payablewhich was paid on October 1, 2015.2016.

-14-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables summarize the changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
 
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments
 
Net Actuarial
Gain (Loss)
and Prior
Service Cost
 Change in Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
At December 31, 2014$158
 $(892) $(1) $(735)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(7) 
 (1) (8)
Reclassifications to net earnings
 27
(a) 
2
(b) 
29
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(7) 27

1
 21
At September 30, 2015$151
 $(865)
$
 $(714)
 
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments
 
Net Actuarial
Gain (Loss)
and Prior
Service Cost
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
At December 31, 2015$152
 $(922)  $(770) 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications2
 
  2
 
Reclassifications to net earnings
 29
(a) 
 29
 
Net other comprehensive income2
 29

 31
 
At September 30, 2016$154
 $(893)
 $(739) 
 Continuing Operations 
Discontinued
Operations
  
 
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments
 Net Actuarial Gain (Loss) and Prior Service Cost Unrealized Gain on Securities Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
At December 31, 2013$166
 $(729) $3
 $15
 $(545)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(7) 
 
 15
 8
Reclassifications to net earnings
 20
(a) 

 (30)
(c) 
(10)
Net other comprehensive
income (loss)
(7) 20
 
 (15) (2)
At September 30, 2014$159
 $(709) $3
 $
 $(547)
 
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments
 
Net Actuarial
Gain (Loss)
and Prior
Service Cost
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
At December 31, 2014$157
 $(892)  $(735) 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications(8) 
  (8) 
Reclassifications to net earnings2
 27
(a) 
 29
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(6) 27
  21
 
At September 30, 2015$151
 $(865)  $(714) 
(a)Reflects amortization of net actuarial losses, net of tax.losses. See Note 8.
(b)Reflects loss recognized on designated foreign exchange contracts, net of tax. See Note 13.
(c)
Reclassified in connection with the disposal of Outdoor Americas in 2014. See Note 3.
6.

The net actuarial gain (loss) and prior service cost related to pension and other postretirement benefit plans included in other comprehensive income (loss) is net of a tax provision of $17$19 million and $12$17 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively.
10)8) INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes represents federal, state and local, and foreign income taxes on earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in loss of investee companies.

The provision for income taxes was $211176 million for the three months ended September 30, 20152016 and $110$211 million for the three months ended September 30, 20142015, reflecting an effective income tax rate of 32.3%25.0% and 52.4%32.3%, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015,2016, the provision for income taxes was $579$612 million compared to $561$579 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014,2015, reflecting an effective income tax rate of 32.8%29.6% and 35.9%32.8%, respectively. The Company’s incomelower tax provisionrate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 included2016 includes a taxone-time benefit of $133$47 million associated with the loss on early extinguishment of debt of $352 million;a multiyear adjustment to a tax provision of $22 million associated withdeduction, which was approved by the noncash impairment charge of $52 million to

-15-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

reduceInternal Revenue Service during the carrying value of the allocated goodwill in connection with a radio station swap; and the establishment of a tax reserve of $19 million for the retroactive impact of an uncertain tax position in a foreign jurisdiction.

During the firstthird quarter of 2015, the Company and the IRS settled the Company’s income tax audit for the years 2011 and 2012, which did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The IRS is expected to commence its examination of the years 2013 and 2014 during the first quarter of 2016. In addition, various tax years are currently under examination by state and local and foreign tax authorities. With respect to open tax years in all jurisdictions, the Company does not currently believe that it is reasonably possible that the reserve for uncertain tax positions will significantly change within the next twelve months; however, it is difficult to predict the final outcome or timing of resolution of any particular tax matter and accordingly, unforeseen events could cause the Company’s expectation to change in the future.
11)9) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Guarantees
During 2013, the Company completed the sale of Outdoor Europe. The Company continues to be the guarantor of certain of Outdoor Europe’s obligations, including franchise payment obligations under certain transit franchise agreements. Generally, the Company would be required to perform under the guarantees in the event of non-performance by the buyer. These agreements have varying terms, with the majority of the obligations guaranteed under these agreements expiring by September 2016. At September 30, 2015, the total franchise payment obligations under these agreements, which will decrease on a monthly basis, are estimated to be approximately $111 million, and the carrying value of the guarantee liability, which is included in ‘‘Liabilities of discontinued operations’’ on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, was approximately $28 million.

The Company also has indemnification obligations with respect to letters of credit and surety bonds primarily used as security against non-performance in the normal course of business. At September 30, 2015,2016, the outstanding letters of credit and surety bonds approximated $195$111 million and were not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

In the course of its business, the Company both provides and receives indemnities which are intended to allocate certain risks associated with business transactions. Similarly, the Company may remain contingently liable for various obligations of a business that has been divested in the event that a third party does not live up to its obligations under an indemnification obligation. The Company records a liability for its indemnification obligations and other contingent liabilities when probable and reasonably estimable.

Legal Matters
General. On an ongoing basis, the Company vigorously defends itself in numerous lawsuits and proceedings and responds to various investigations and inquiries from federal, state, local and international authorities (collectively, ‘‘litigation’’). Litigation may be brought against the Company without merit, is inherently uncertain and always difficult to predict. However, based on its understanding and evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances, the Company believes that the below-described legal matters and other litigation to which it is a party are not likely, in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Under the Separation Agreement between the Company and Viacom Inc., the Company and Viacom Inc. have agreed to defend and indemnify the other in certain litigation in which the Company and/or Viacom Inc. is named.


-16-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Claims Related to Former Businesses: Asbestos. The Company is a defendant in lawsuits claiming various personal injuries related to asbestos and other materials, which allegedly occurred principally as a result of exposure caused by various products manufactured by Westinghouse, a predecessor, generally prior to the early 1970s. Westinghouse was neither a producer nor a manufacturer of asbestos. The Company is typically named as one of a large number of defendants in both state and federal cases. In the majority of asbestos lawsuits, the plaintiffs have not identified which of the Company’s products is the basis of a claim. Claims against the Company in which a product has been identified principally relate to exposures allegedly caused by asbestos-containing insulating material in turbines sold for power-generation, industrial and marine use.

Claims are frequently filed and/or settled in groups, which may make the amount and timing of settlements, and the number of pending claims, subject to significant fluctuation from period to period. The Company does not report as pending those claims on inactive, stayed, deferred or similar dockets which some jurisdictions have established for claimants who allege minimal or no impairment. As of September 30, 2015,2016, the Company had pending approximately 37,19034,400 asbestos claims, as compared with approximately 41,10036,030 as of December 31, 20142015 and 42,56037,190 as of September 30, 2014.2015. During the third quarter of 2015,2016, the Company received approximately 950930 new claims and closed or moved to an inactive docket approximately 1,7601,320 claims. The Company reports claims as closed when it becomes aware that a dismissal order has been entered by a court or when the Company has reached agreement with the claimants on the material terms of a settlement. Settlement costs depend on the seriousness of the injuries that form the basis of the claims, the quality of evidence supporting the claims and other factors. TheIn 2015, as the result of an insurance settlement, insurance recoveries exceeded the Company’s totalafter tax costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims by approximately $5 million. In 2014, the years 2014 and 2013Company’s costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims after insurance recoveries and net of tax benefitstaxes were approximately $11 million and $29 million, respectively.million. The Company’s costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims may vary year to year and insurance proceeds are not always recovered in the same period as the insured portion of the expenses.

The Company believes that its reserves and insurance are adequate to cover its asbestos liabilities. This belief is based upon many factors and assumptions, including the number of outstanding claims, estimated average cost per claim, the breakdown of claims by disease type, historic claim filings, costs per claim of resolution and the filing of new claims. While the number of asbestos claims filed against the Company has trended down in the past five to ten years and has remained flat in recent years, it is difficult to predict future asbestos liabilities, as events and circumstances may occur including, among others, the number and types of claims and average cost to resolve such claims, which could affect the Company’s estimate of its asbestos liabilities.


CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Other. The Company from time to time receives claims from federal and state environmental regulatory agencies and other entities asserting that it is or may be liable for environmental cleanup costs and related damages principally relating to historical and predecessor operations of the Company. In addition, the Company from time to time receives personal injury claims including toxic tort and product liability claims (other than asbestos) arising from historical operations of the Company and its predecessors.
12)10) RESTRUCTURING CHARGES
During the nine monthsyear ended September 30,December 31, 2015, in a continued effort to reduce its cost structure, the Company initiated restructuring plans across several of its businesses, primarily for the reorganization of certain business operations. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $81 million, of which $55 million reflecting $34was recorded during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2015. The 2015 restructuring charges reflected $48 million of severance costs and $21$33 million of costs associated with exiting contractual obligations and other related costs.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $26 million reflecting $17 million of severance costs and $9 million of costs associated with exiting contractual obligations.

-17-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

As of September 30, 2015,2016, the cumulative settlements for the 2015 and 2014 restructuring charges were $3683 million, of which $2654 million was for severance costs and $1029 million was for costs associated with contractual obligations. The Company expects to substantially utilize its restructuring reserves by the end of 2016.
Balance at 2015 2015 Balance atBalance at 2016 Balance at
December 31, 2014 Charges Settlements September 30, 2015December 31, 2015 Settlements September 30, 2016
Entertainment $6
 $12
 $(8) $10
  $19
 $(13) $6
 
Local Broadcasting 10
 43
 (19) 34
 
Local Media 11
 (5) 6
 
Radio 23
 (11) 12
 
Corporate 2
 
 (1) 1
  1
 (1) 
 
Total $18
 $55
 $(28) $45
  $54
 $(30) $24
 
  2014 2014 Balance atBalance at 2015 2015 Balance at
  Charges Settlements December 31, 2014December 31, 2014 Charges Settlements December 31, 2015
Entertainment $8
 $(2) $6
  $6
 $26
 $(13) $19
 
Publishing 1
 (1) 
 
Local Broadcasting 14
 (4) 10
 
Local Media 5
 19
 (13) 11
 
Radio 5
 36
 (18) 23
 
Corporate 3
 (1) 2
  2
 
 (1) 1
 
Total 
 $26
 $(8) $18
  $18
 $81
 $(45) $54
 
13)11) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company’s carrying value of financial instruments approximates fair value, except for differences with respect to notes and debentures.debentures, which are not recorded at fair value. At September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 2014,2015, the carrying value of the Company’s senior debt was $8.41$8.85 billion and $6.43$8.37 billion, respectively, and the fair value, which is estimated based on quoted market prices for similar liabilities (Level 2) and includes accrued interest, was $8.81$9.90 billion and $7.15$8.78 billion, respectively.

The Company uses derivative financial instruments primarily to modify its exposure to market risks from fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not use derivative instruments unless there is an underlying exposure and, therefore, the Company does not hold or enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes.



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Foreign Exchange Contracts

Foreign exchange forward contracts have principally been used to hedge projected cash flows, generally within the next twelve months, in currencies such as the British Pound, the Euro, the Canadian Dollar and the Australian Dollar.Dollar, generally for periods up to 24 months. The Company designates forward contracts used to hedge projected future production costscommitted and forecasted foreign currency transactions as cash flow hedges. Gains or losses on the effective portion of designated cash flow hedges are initially recorded in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and reclassified to the statement of operations when the hedged item is recognized. Additionally, the Company enters into non-designated forward contracts to hedge non-U.S. dollar denominated cash flows.

At September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 2014,2015, the notional amount of all foreign exchange contracts was $321$456 million and $152$291 million, respectively.


-18-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Interest Rate Swaps

All of the Company’s long-term debt has been issued under fixed interest rate agreements. At September 30, 2015 the Company had $600 million notional amount of fixed-to-floating rate swaps outstanding to hedge its $600 million of 2.30% senior notes due 2019. These interest rate swaps are designated as fair value hedges. The fair value of interest rate swaps is included within the carrying value of the debt attributable to the risk being hedged, and in other assets or other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Gains (losses) recognized on derivative financial instruments were as follows:
  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended  
  September 30, September 30,  
  2015 2014 2015 2014 Financial Statement Account
Foreign exchange contracts:          
Designated hedging instruments:          
Recognized in OCI $
 $
 $(1) $(1) Change in fair value of cash flow hedges
Reclassified from accumulated OCI $
 $(1) $(2) $(2) Programming costs
           
Non-designated hedging instruments $10
 $5
 $16
 $3
 Other items, net
           
Designated interest rate swaps $2
 $1
 $7
 $1
 Interest expense
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 September 30, September 30, 
 2016 2015 2016 2015Financial Statement Account
Non-designated foreign exchange contracts$4
 $10
 $13
 $13
Other items, net
         
Designated interest rate swaps (a)
$
 $2
 $
 $7
Interest expense
(a) The gains during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 related to interest rate swaps that were settled during 2015.

The fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments was not material to the Consolidated Balance Sheets for any of the periods presented.
The following tables set forth the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 20142015. These assets and liabilities have been categorized according to the three-level fair value hierarchy established by the FASB, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. Level 1 is based on publicly quoted prices for the asset or liability in active markets. Level 2 is based on inputs that are observable other than quoted market prices in active markets, such as quoted prices for the asset or liability in inactive markets or quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities. Level 3 is based on unobservable inputs reflecting the Company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
At September 30, 2015Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
At September 30, 2016Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:              
Investments$71
 $
 $
 $71
Interest rate swaps
 12
 
 12
Foreign exchange contracts
 12
 
 12
Foreign currency hedges$
 $21
 $
 $21
Total Assets$71
 $24
 $
 $95
$
 $21
 $
 $21
Liabilities:              
Deferred compensation$
 $294
 $
 $294
$
 $329
 $
 $329
Foreign exchange contracts
 2
 
 2
Foreign currency hedges
 5
 
 5
Total Liabilities$
 $296
 $
 $296
$
 $334
 $
 $334

-19-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

At December 31, 2014Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
At December 31, 2015Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:              
Investments$80
 $
 $
 $80
Foreign exchange contracts
 6
 
 6
Foreign currency hedges$
 $13
 $
 $13
Total Assets$80
 $6
 $
 $86
$
 $13
 $
 $13
Liabilities:              
Deferred compensation$
 $307
 $
 $307
$
 $312
 $
 $312
Foreign exchange contracts
 2
 
 2
Total Liabilities$
 $309
 $
 $309
$
 $312
 $
 $312
The fair value of investments is determined based on publicly quoted market prices in active markets. The fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign currency hedges is determined based on the present value of future cash flows using observable inputs including interest rates, yield curves and foreign currency exchange rates. The fair value of deferred compensation liabilities is determined based on the fair value of the investments elected by employees.
14)12) REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
The following tables set forth the Company’s financial performance by reportable segment. The Company’s operating segments, which are the same as its reportable segments, have been determined in accordance with the Company’s internal management structure, which is organized based upon products and services.

In preparation for the planned separation of its radio business, the Company changed the manner in which it manages its television and radio operations during the third quarter of 2016. Accordingly, the Company’s previously reported operating segment, Local Broadcasting, has been separated into two operating segments, Local Media and Radio. In connection with this new segment presentation, the presentation of intercompany revenues has been revised, including station affiliation fees paid by Local Media to the CBS Television Network. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to this presentation.

Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended

September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,

2015 2014
2015 20142016 2015
2016 2015
Revenues:





















Entertainment$1,932

$1,911

$5,978

$6,049
$1,949

$1,932

$6,483

$5,978
Cable Networks526

624

1,680

1,677
598

526

1,659

1,680
Publishing203

199

547

563
226

203

558

547
Local Broadcasting638

680

1,888

1,971
Local Media409
 376
 1,253
 1,138
Radio319
 318
 898
 907
Corporate/Eliminations(42)
(47)
(117)
(135)(105)
(98)
(319)
(274)
Total Revenues$3,257

$3,367

$9,976

$10,125
$3,396

$3,257

$10,532

$9,976
Revenues generated between segments primarily reflect advertising sales, television license fees and television and feature film licensestation affiliation fees. These transactions are recorded at market value as if the sales were to third parties and are eliminated in consolidation.
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Intercompany Revenues:              
Entertainment$39
 $45
 $113
 $130
$102
 $96
 $321
 $270
Local Broadcasting5
 5
 11
 13
Local Media2
 3
 6
 7
Radio6
 2
 9
 5
Total Intercompany Revenues$44
 $50
 $124
 $143
$110
 $101
 $336
 $282

-20-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

The Company presents operating income (loss) excluding restructuring charges, and impairment charges, and other operating items, net, if any, (“Segment Operating Income”) as the primary measure of profit and loss for its operating segments (“segment profit measure”) in accordance with FASB guidance for segment reporting. The Company began presenting Segment Operating Income as its segment profit measure in the first quarter of 2015 in order to align with the primary method the Company’s management began using in 2015 to evaluate segment performance and to make decisions regarding the allocation of resources to its segments. The Company believes the presentation of Segment Operating Income is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view segment performance in a manner similar to the primary method used by the Company’s management and enhances their ability to understand the Company’s operating performance.
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Segment Operating Income (Loss):              
Entertainment$339
 $302
 $947
 $1,063
$348
 $339
 $1,148
 $947
Cable Networks246
 266
 717
 733
285
 246
 740
 717
Publishing43
 42
 80
 76
44
 43
 83
 80
Local Broadcasting174
 192
 533
 586
Local Media122
 101
 402
 338
Radio77
 73
 215
 195
Corporate(49) (56) (181) (191)(78) (49) (245) (181)
Total Segment Operating Income753
 746
 2,096
 2,267
798
 753
 2,343
 2,096
Restructuring charges
 (26) (55) (26)
 
 
 (55)
Impairment charge
 (52) 
 (52)
Other operating items, net (a)

 
 9
 19
Operating income753

668

2,041

2,189
798

753

2,352

2,060
Interest expense(102) (89) (289) (276)(104) (102) (304) (289)
Interest income6
 4
 18
 10
7
 6
 22
 18
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 (352) 
 (352)
Other items, net(4) (21) (4) (10)2
 (4) (5) (23)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
and equity in loss of investee companies
653
 210
 1,766
 1,561
703
 653
 2,065
 1,766
Provision for income taxes(211) (110) (579) (561)(176) (211) (612) (579)
Equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax(16) (28) (35) (48)(13) (16) (43) (35)
Net earnings from continuing operations426
 72
 1,152
 952
514
 426
 1,410
 1,152
Net earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax
 1,567
 
 1,594
Loss from discontinued operations(36) 
 (36) 
Net earnings$426
 $1,639
 $1,152
 $2,546
$478
 $426
 $1,374
 $1,152
(a) Other operating items, net includes gains from the sales of internet businesses in China for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and for 2016, also includes a multiyear, retroactive impact of a new operating tax.
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Depreciation and Amortization:              
Entertainment$31

$33

$95

$105
$28

$31

$88

$95
Cable Networks5

6

17

17
6

5

17

17
Publishing1

1

4

4
1

1

4

4
Local Broadcasting20

22

60

66
Local Media11
 12
 33
 37
Radio7
 8
 22
 23
Corporate8

6

23

18
8

8

24

23
Total Depreciation and Amortization$65

$68

$199

$210
$61

$65

$188

$199

-21-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Stock-based Compensation:       
Entertainment$16
 $16
 $48
 $45
Cable Networks3
 2
 8
 7
Publishing1
 1
 3
 3
Local Broadcasting5
 7
 21
 22
Corporate14
 7
 48
 40
Total Stock-based Compensation$39
 $33
 $128
 $117
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2015 2014 2015 20142016 2015 2016 2015
Capital Expenditures:       
Stock-based Compensation:       
Entertainment$33

$21

$54

$58
$16
 $16
 $47
 $48
Cable Networks5

2

8

7
3
 3
 9
 8
Publishing2



4

1
1
 1
 3
 3
Local Broadcasting15

15

33

35
Local Media3
 3
 9
 9
Radio4
 2
 11
 12
Corporate3
 5
 5
 11
19
 14
 55
 48
Total Capital Expenditures$58
 $43
 $104
 $112
Total Stock-based Compensation$46
 $39
 $134
 $128
At AtThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014September 30, September 30,
Assets:     
2016 2015 2016 2015
Capital Expenditures:       
Entertainment $10,919
 $10,469
 $23

$33

$60

$54
Cable Networks 2,236
 2,113
 4

5

8

8
Publishing 969
 990
 1

2

7

4
Local Broadcasting 9,549
 9,585
 
Local Media9
 10
 20
 17
Radio4
 5
 14
 16
Corporate 536
 876
 5
 3
 16
 5
Discontinued operations 30
 39
 
Total Assets $24,239
 $24,072
 
Total Capital Expenditures$46
 $58
 $125
 $104
 At At
 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
Assets:       
Entertainment $11,220
   $10,910
 
Cable Networks 2,526
   2,369
 
Publishing 835
   880
 
Local Media 3,827
   3,881
 
Radio 5,167
   5,224
 
Corporate/Eliminations 249
   476
 
Discontinued operations 24
   25
 
Total Assets $23,848
   $23,765
 


-22-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

15)13) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CBS Operations Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. CBS Operations Inc. has fully and unconditionally guaranteed CBS Corp.’s senior debt securities. The following condensed consolidating financial statements present the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of CBS Corp., CBS Operations Inc., the direct and indirect Non-Guarantor Affiliates of CBS Corp. and CBS Operations Inc., and the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for the Company on a consolidated basis.
Statement of OperationsStatement of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Revenues$36
 $2
 $3,219
 $
 $3,257
$42
 $3
 $3,351
 $
 $3,396
Expenses:         
Costs and expenses:         
Operating17
 1
 1,824
 
 1,842
16
 1
 1,880
 
 1,897
Selling, general and administrative3
 49
 545
 
 597
20
 63
 557
 
 640
Depreciation and amortization1
 5
 59
 
 65
2
 6
 53
 
 61
Total expenses21
 55
 2,428
 
 2,504
Total costs and expenses38
 70
 2,490
 
 2,598
Operating income (loss)15
 (53) 791
 
 753
4
 (67) 861
 
 798
Interest (expense) income, net(125) (103) 132
 
 (96)(129) (109) 141
 
 (97)
Other items, net(1) 6
 (9) 
 (4)
 
 2
 
 2
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(111) (150) 914
 
 653
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(125) (176) 1,004
 
 703
Benefit (provision) for income taxes36
 48
 (295) 
 (211)43
 59
 (278) 
 (176)
Equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies,
net of tax
501
 338
 (16) (839) (16)560
 327
 (13) (887) (13)
Net earnings from continuing operations478
 210
 713
 (887) 514
Loss from discontinued operations
 
 (36) 
 (36)
Net earnings$426
 $236
 $603
 $(839) $426
$478
 $210
 $677
 $(887) $478
Total comprehensive income$430
 $240
 $590
 $(830) $430
$489
 $215
 $675
 $(890) $489

-23-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Statement of OperationsStatement of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Revenues$101
 $8
 $9,867
 $
 $9,976
$125
 $9
 $10,398
 $
 $10,532
Expenses:         
Cost and expenses:         
Operating47
 4
 5,840
 
 5,891
48
 4
 6,062
 
 6,114
Selling, general and administrative27
 165
 1,598
 
 1,790
62
 196
 1,629
 
 1,887
Restructuring charges
 
 55
 
 55
Depreciation and amortization4
 15
 180
 
 199
4
 17
 167
 
 188
Total expenses78
 184
 7,673
 
 7,935
Other operating items, net
 
 (9) 
 (9)
Total costs and expenses114
 217
 7,849
 
 8,180
Operating income (loss)23
 (176) 2,194
 
 2,041
11
 (208) 2,549
 
 2,352
Interest (expense) income, net(358) (300) 387
 
 (271)(377) (319) 414
 
 (282)
Other items, net(1) 6
 (9) 
 (4)(2) 3
 (6) 
 (5)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(336) (470) 2,572
 
 1,766
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(368) (524) 2,957
 
 2,065
Benefit (provision) for income taxes109
 152
 (840) 
 (579)120
 170
 (902) 
 (612)
Equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies,
net of tax
1,379
 802
 (35) (2,181) (35)1,622
 876
 (43) (2,498) (43)
Net earnings from continuing operations1,374
 522
 2,012
 (2,498) 1,410
Loss from discontinued operations
 
 (36) 
 (36)
Net earnings$1,152
 $484
 $1,697
 $(2,181) $1,152
$1,374
 $522
 $1,976
 $(2,498) $1,374
Total comprehensive income$1,173
 $487
 $1,705
 $(2,192) $1,173
$1,405
 $540
 $1,965
 $(2,505) $1,405

-24-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Statement of OperationsStatement of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Revenues$40
 $2
 $3,325
 $
 $3,367
$36
 $2
 $3,219
 $
 $3,257
Expenses:         
Costs and expenses:         
Operating18
 1
 1,917
 
 1,936
17
 1
 1,824
 
 1,842
Selling, general and administrative11
 51
 555
 
 617
3
 49
 545
 
 597
Restructuring charges
 3
 23
 
 26
Impairment charge
 
 52
 
 52
Depreciation and amortization2
 4
 62
 
 68
1
 5
 59
 
 65
Total expenses31
 59
 2,609
 
 2,699
Total costs and expenses21
 55
 2,428
 
 2,504
Operating income (loss)9
 (57) 716
 
 668
15
 (53) 791
 
 753
Interest (expense) income, net(109) (97) 121
 
 (85)(125) (103) 132
 
 (96)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt(351) 
 (1) 
 (352)
Other items, net(1) 4
 (24) 
 (21)(1) 6
 (9) 
 (4)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(452) (150) 812
 
 210
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(111) (150) 914
 
 653
Benefit (provision) for income taxes167
 52
 (329) 
 (110)36
 48
 (295) 
 (211)
Equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies,
net of tax
1,924
 314
 (28) (2,238) (28)501
 338
 (16) (839) (16)
Net earnings from continuing operations1,639
 216
 455
 (2,238) 72
Net earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 1,567
 
 1,567
Net earnings$1,639
 $216
 $2,022
 $(2,238) $1,639
$426
 $236
 $603
 $(839) $426
Total comprehensive income$1,615
 $222
 $1,987
 $(2,209) $1,615
$430
 $240
 $590
 $(830) $430


-25-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Statement of OperationsStatement of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Revenues$108
 $8
 $10,009
 $
 $10,125
$101
 $8
 $9,867
 $
 $9,976
Expenses:         
Costs and expenses:         
Operating49
 4
 5,802
 
 5,855
47
 4
 5,840
 
 5,891
Selling, general and administrative43
 165
 1,585
 
 1,793
27
 165
 1,598
 
 1,790
Depreciation and amortization4
 15
 180
 
 199
Restructuring charges
 3
 23
 
 26

 
 55
 
 55
Impairment charge
 
 52
 
 52
Depreciation and amortization5
 11
 194
 
 210
Total expenses97
 183
 7,656
 
 7,936
Other operating items, net
 
 (19) 
 (19)
Total costs and expenses78
 184
 7,654
 
 7,916
Operating income (loss)11
 (175) 2,353
 
 2,189
23
 (176) 2,213
 
��2,060
Interest (expense) income, net(338) (285) 357
 
 (266)(358) (300) 387
 
 (271)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt(351) 
 (1) 
 (352)
Other items, net
 2
 (12) 
 (10)(1) 6
 (28) 
 (23)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(678) (458) 2,697
 
 1,561
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies(336) (470) 2,572
 
 1,766
Benefit (provision) for income taxes244
 157
 (962) 
 (561)109
 152
 (840) 
 (579)
Equity in earnings (loss) of investee companies, net of tax2,980
 978
 (48) (3,958) (48)1,379
 802
 (35) (2,181) (35)
Net earnings from continuing operations2,546
 677
 1,687
 (3,958) 952
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
 (1) 1,595
 
 1,594
Net earnings$2,546
 $676
 $3,282
 $(3,958) $2,546
$1,152
 $484
 $1,697
 $(2,181) $1,152
Total comprehensive income$2,544
 $678
 $3,242
 $(3,920) $2,544
$1,173
 $487
 $1,705
 $(2,192) $1,173


-26-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Balance SheetBalance Sheet
At September 30, 2015At September 30, 2016
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Assets                  
Cash and cash equivalents$48
 $1
 $84
 $
 $133
$54
 $1
 $124
 $
 $179
Receivables, net22
 2
 3,373
 
 3,397
20
 2
 3,326
 
 3,348
Programming and other inventory4
 3
 1,413
 
 1,420
4
 3
 1,452
 
 1,459
Prepaid expenses and other current assets99
 32
 506
 (32) 605
93
 39
 375
 (36) 471
Total current assets173
 38
 5,376
 (32) 5,555
171
 45
 5,277
 (36) 5,457
Property and equipment44
 165
 3,017
 
 3,226
47
 184
 3,032
 
 3,263
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization19
 113
 1,720
 
 1,852
23
 135
 1,760
 
 1,918
Net property and equipment25
 52
 1,297
 
 1,374
24
 49
 1,272
 
 1,345
Programming and other inventory7
 10
 1,892
 
 1,909
6
 7
 2,224
 
 2,237
Goodwill98
 62
 6,503
 
 6,663
98
 62
 6,371
 
 6,531
Intangible assets
 
 5,997
 
 5,997

 
 5,499
 
 5,499
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries42,533
 12,488
 
 (55,021) 
44,372
 13,652
 
 (58,024) 
Other assets224
 12
 2,505
 
 2,741
153
 11
 2,615
 
 2,779
Intercompany
 2,341
 22,900
 (25,241) 

 1,901
 25,528
 (27,429) 
Total Assets$43,060
 $15,003
 $46,470
 $(80,294) $24,239
$44,824
 $15,727
 $48,786
 $(85,489) $23,848
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                  
Accounts payable$9
 $3
 $157
 $
 $169
$1
 $2
 $150
 $
 $153
Participants’ share and royalties payable
 
 926
 
 926

 
 979
 
 979
Program rights4
 3
 370
 
 377
4
 4
 365
 
 373
Commercial paper303
 
 
 
 303
33
 
 
 
 33
Current portion of long-term debt4
 
 16
 
 20
6
 
 16
 
 22
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities372
 214
 1,083
 (32) 1,637
363
 228
 983
 (36) 1,538
Total current liabilities692
 220
 2,552
 (32) 3,432
407
 234
 2,493
 (36) 3,098
Long-term debt8,359
 
 117
 
 8,476
8,797
 
 105
 
 8,902
Other liabilities2,889
 247
 3,316
 
 6,452
2,843
 244
 3,413
 
 6,500
Intercompany25,241
 
 
 (25,241) 
27,429
 
 
 (27,429) 
Stockholders’ Equity:                  
Preferred stock
 
 126
 (126) 

 
 126
 (126) 
Common stock1
 123
 590
 (713) 1
1
 123
 590
 (713) 1
Additional paid-in capital44,076
 
 60,894
 (60,894) 44,076
43,935
 
 60,894
 (60,894) 43,935
Retained earnings (deficit)(20,779) 14,744
 (16,414) 1,670
 (20,779)(19,144) 15,435
 (14,105) (1,330) (19,144)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(714) 
 89
 (89) (714)(739) 22
 70
 (92) (739)
22,584
 14,867
 45,285
 (60,152) 22,584
24,053
 15,580
 47,575
 (63,155) 24,053
Less treasury stock, at cost16,705
 331
 4,800
 (5,131) 16,705
18,705
 331
 4,800
 (5,131) 18,705
Total Stockholders’ Equity5,879
 14,536
 40,485
 (55,021) 5,879
5,348
 15,249
 42,775
 (58,024) 5,348
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$43,060
 $15,003
 $46,470
 $(80,294) $24,239
$44,824
 $15,727
 $48,786
 $(85,489) $23,848

-27-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Balance SheetBalance Sheet
At December 31, 2014At December 31, 2015
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Assets                  
Cash and cash equivalents$63
 $1
 $364
 $
 $428
$267
 $1
 $55
 $
 $323
Receivables, net29
 2
 3,428
 
 3,459
28
 2
 3,598
 
 3,628
Programming and other inventory4
 3
 915
 
 922
3
 3
 1,265
 
 1,271
Prepaid expenses and other current assets306
 27
 477
 (30) 780
192
 26
 337
 (30) 525
Total current assets402

33

5,184

(30)
5,589
490

32

5,255

(30)
5,747
Property and equipment41
 162
 2,961
 
 3,164
46
 180
 3,017
 
 3,243
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization15
 98
 1,618
 
 1,731
20
 118
 1,700
 
 1,838
Net property and equipment26

64

1,343


 1,433
26

62

1,317


 1,405
Programming and other inventory7
 8
 1,802
 
 1,817
6
 9
 1,942
 
 1,957
Goodwill98
 62
 6,538
 
 6,698
98
 62
 6,321
 
 6,481
Intangible assets
 
 6,008
 
 6,008

 
 5,514
 
 5,514
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries41,144
 11,685
 
 (52,829) 
42,744
 12,775
 
 (55,519) 
Other assets219
 17
 2,291
 
 2,527
163
 11
 2,487
 
 2,661
Intercompany
 2,726
 21,772
 (24,498) 

 2,248
 23,988
 (26,236) 
Total Assets$41,896

$14,595

$44,938

$(77,357) $24,072
$43,527

$15,199

$46,824

$(81,785) $23,765
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
                  
Accounts payable$3
 $24
 $275
 $
 $302
$1
 $4
 $187
 $
 $192
Participants’ share and royalties payable
 
 999
 
 999

 
 1,013
 
 1,013
Program rights5
 3
 396
 
 404
4
 4
 366
 
 374
Commercial paper616
 
 
 
 616
Current portion of long-term debt4
 
 16
 
 20
206
 
 16
 
 222
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities388
 270
 1,064
 (30) 1,692
418
 230
 1,141
 (30) 1,759
Total current liabilities1,016

297

2,750

(30) 4,033
629

238

2,723

(30) 3,560
Long-term debt6,383
 
 127
 
 6,510
8,113
 
 113
 
 8,226
Other liabilities3,029
 249
 3,281
 
 6,559
2,986
 252
 3,178
 
 6,416
Intercompany24,498
 
 
 (24,498) 
26,236
 
 
 (26,236) 
Stockholders’ Equity:        

        

Preferred stock
 
 126
 (126) 

 
 126
 (126) 
Common stock1
 123
 590
 (713) 1
1
 123
 590
 (713) 1
Additional paid-in capital44,041
 
 60,894
 (60,894) 44,041
44,055
 
 60,894
 (60,894) 44,055
Retained earnings (deficit)(21,931) 14,260
 (18,111) 3,851
 (21,931)(20,518) 14,913
 (16,081) 1,168
 (20,518)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(735) (3) 81
 (78) (735)(770) 4
 81
 (85) (770)
21,376

14,380

43,580

(57,960) 21,376
22,768

15,040

45,610

(60,650) 22,768
Less treasury stock, at cost14,406
 331
 4,800
 (5,131) 14,406
17,205
 331
 4,800
 (5,131) 17,205
Total Stockholders’ Equity6,970
 14,049
 38,780
 (52,829) 6,970
5,563
 14,709
 40,810
 (55,519) 5,563
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$41,896

$14,595

$44,938

$(77,357) $24,072
$43,527

$15,199

$46,824

$(81,785) $23,765

-28-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Statement of Cash FlowsStatement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Net cash flow (used for) provided by operating activities$(557) $(183) $1,363
 $
 $623
$(696) $(146) $2,148
 $
 $1,306
Investing Activities:                  
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
 (7) 
 (7)
Acquisitions
 
 (51) 
 (51)
Capital expenditures
 (5) (99) 
 (104)
 (16) (109) 
 (125)
Investments in and advances to investee companies
 
 (58) 
 (58)
 
 (44) 
 (44)
Proceeds from dispositions
 
 75
 
 75
(4) 
 32
 
 28
Other investing activities(8) 
 
 
 (8)7
 
 4
 
 11
Net cash flow used for investing activities from continuing operations(8) (5) (89) 
 (102)
Net cash flow used for investing activities from discontinued operations(4) 
 
 
 (4)
Net cash flow used for investing activities(12) (5) (89) 
 (106)
Net cash flow provided by (used for) investing activities3
 (16) (168) 
 (181)
Financing Activities:                  
Repayments of short-term debt borrowings, net(313) 
 
 
 (313)
Proceeds from issuance of notes, net1,959
 
 
 
 1,959
Proceeds from short-term debt borrowings, net33
 
 
 
 33
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes685
 
 
 
 685
Repayment of senior debentures(199) 
 
 
 (199)
Payment of capital lease obligations
 
 (13) 
 (13)
 
 (13) 
 (13)
Dividends(228) 
 
 
 (228)(209) 
 
 
 (209)
Purchase of Company common stock(2,345) 
 
 
 (2,345)(1,534) 
 
 
 (1,534)
Payment of payroll taxes in lieu of issuing
shares for stock-based compensation
(96) 
 
 
 (96)(57) 
 
 
 (57)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options137
 
 
 
 137
13
 
 
 
 13
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation87
 
 
 
 87
13
 
 
 
 13
Other financing activities(1) 
 
 
 (1)
Increase (decrease) in intercompany payables1,353
 188
 (1,541) 
 
1,736
 162
 (1,898) 
 
Net cash flow provided by (used for) financing activities554
 188
 (1,554) 
 (812)480
 162
 (1,911) 
 (1,269)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(15) 
 (280) 
 (295)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(213) 
 69
 
 (144)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period63
 1
 364
 
 428
267
 1
 55
 
 323
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$48
 $1
 $84
 $
 $133
$54
 $1
 $124
 $
 $179

-29-



CBS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Statement of Cash FlowsStatement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
CBS Corp. 
CBS
Operations
Inc.
 
Non-
Guarantor
Affiliates
 Eliminations 
CBS Corp.
Consolidated
Net cash flow (used for) provided by operating activities$(843) $(199) $1,330
 $
 $288
$(557) $(183) $1,363
 $
 $623
Investing Activities:        

        

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
 (27) 
 (27)
Acquisitions
 
 (7) 
 (7)
Capital expenditures
 (11) (101) 
 (112)
 (5) (99) 
 (104)
Investments in and advances to investee companies
 
 (68) 
 (68)
 
 (58) 
 (58)
Proceeds from dispositions
 
 7
 
 7

 
 75
 
 75
Other investing activities
 2
 1
 
 3
(8) 
 
 
 (8)
Net cash flow used for investing activities from continuing operations

(9)
(188)

 (197)(8)
(5)
(89)

 (102)
Net cash flow used for investing activities from discontinued operations
 
 (271) 
 (271)(4) 
 
 
 (4)
Net cash flow used for investing activities

(9)
(459)

 (468)(12)
(5)
(89)

 (106)
Financing Activities:        

        

Repayments of short-term debt borrowings, net(44) 
 
 
 (44)(313) 
 
 
 (313)
Proceeds from issuance of notes, net1,729
 
 
 
 1,729
Repayment of notes and debentures(1,146) 
 (6) 
 (1,152)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes1,959
 
 
 
 1,959
Payment of capital lease obligations
 
 (13) 
 (13)
 
 (13) 
 (13)
Dividends(214) 
 
 
 (214)(228) 
 
 
 (228)
Purchase of Company common stock(2,830) 
 
 
 (2,830)(2,345) 
 
 
 (2,345)
Payment of payroll taxes in lieu of issuing
shares for stock-based compensation
(146) 
 
 
 (146)(96) 
 
 
 (96)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options237
 
 
 
 237
137
 
 
 
 137
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation227
 
 
 
 227
87
 
 
 
 87
Increase (decrease) in intercompany payables2,970
 208
 (3,178) 
 
1,353
 188
 (1,541) 
 
Net cash flow provided by (used for) financing activities from continuing operations783
 208
 (3,197) 
 (2,206)
Net cash flow provided by financing activities from discontinued operations
 
 2,167
 
 2,167
Net cash flow provided by (used for) financing activities783

208

(1,030)

 (39)554
 188
 (1,554) 
 (812)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(60)


(159)

 (219)(15)


(280)

 (295)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
(includes $29 of discontinued operations cash)
80
 1
 316
 
 397
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period63
 1
 364
 
 428
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$20

$1

$157

$
 $178
$48

$1

$84

$
 $133

-30-




Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 (Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Management’s discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of CBS Corporation (the “Company” or “CBS Corp.”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014.2015.

Overview

Business overview and strategy
The Company operates businesses which span the media and entertainment industries, including the CBS Television Network, cable networks, content production and distribution, television and radio stations, Internet-basedinternet-based businesses, and consumer publishing. The Company’s principal strategy is to create and acquire premium content that is widely accepted by audiences and generate both advertising and non-advertising revenues from itsthe distribution of this content on multiple media platforms and to various geographic locations. The Company is increasingcontinues to increase its investment in both Company-owned and acquired premium content to enhance its opportunities for revenue growth, which include exhibiting the Company’s content on digital and other platforms through licensing and subscription services, including the Company’s owned digital streaming services; expanding the distribution of its content internationally; and securing compensation from multichannel video programming distributors (“MVPDs”) and television stations affiliated with the CBS Television Network.Network; and further monetizing delayed viewing. The Company believes that its increased investment in premium content will also seeksenable it to grow its advertising revenues by monetizing all content viewership asstay ahead of changes in the media and entertainment industry, measurements evolveincluding new distribution platforms and changes in programming packages offered to reflect viewers’ changing habits. The Company’s continued abilityconsumers.

Operational highlights - Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 versusThree Months Ended September 30, 2015
Consolidated results of operations    Increase/(Decrease) 
Three Months Ended September 30,2016
2015 $ % 
Revenues$3,396
 $3,257
 $139
 4% 
Operating income$798
 $753
 $45
 6% 
Net earnings from continuing operations$514
 $426
 $88
 21% 
Adjusted net earnings from continuing operations (a)
$467
 $426
 $41
 10% 
Diluted EPS from continuing operations$1.15
 $.88
 $.27
 31% 
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (a)
$1.05
 $.88
 $.17
 19% 
(a) See page 33 for reconciliations of adjusted results to capitalize on these and other emerging opportunities will provide itthe most directly comparable financial measures in accordance with incremental advertising and non-advertising revenues and serves to diversify the Company’s business model.GAAP.

For the three months ended September 30, 2015,2016, the Company reported record third quarter results in revenues, operating income and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (“EPS”(‘‘EPS’’) of $.88, up $.75 from the same prior-year period. On an adjusted basis EPS was up 19%, drivenled by growth in operating incomestation affiliation fees and retransmission revenues, and higher television licensing sales. Diluted EPS also benefited from lower weighted average shares outstanding compared within the same prior-year period. See page 32 forthird quarter of 2016 as a reconciliationresult of reported EPS to adjusted EPS.the Company’s ongoing share repurchase program.

Revenues of $3.26 billion forFor the three months ended September 30, 2015, decreased 3% compared with $3.37 billion2016, the 4% revenue growth was driven by a 13% increase in affiliate and subscription fee revenues, reflecting 32% growth in station affiliation fees and retransmission revenues, as well as revenues from digital distribution platforms, including CBS All Access and Showtime Networks’ over-the-top digital streaming subscription offering (“Showtime Networks’ over-the-top service”). Revenue growth for the same prior-year period driven by 8% lowerthird quarter of 2016 also reflected a 6% increase in content licensing and distribution revenues, primarily from the timing ofdriven by higher domestic television licensing sales,sales. Advertising revenues for the quarter were impacted by 10 hours of primetime preemptions for the Democratic and decreases in lower-margin revenues, includingRepublican conventions and the nonrenewal of a sports programming contract and lower revenues from pay-per-view boxing events. Total revenues benefited from growth in network advertising, which increased 1% despite fewer sporting events broadcast on the CBS Television Network,first Presidential debate as well as 50% growth in CBS Television Network affiliation fees (“station affiliation fees”) and retransmission revenues.

For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2015, revenues of $9.98 billion decreased 1%, compared with $10.13 billion for the same prior-year period. Advertising revenues declined 4% driven by fewer sporting events broadcast on the CBS Television Network, the benefit in 2014 from midterm elections, and lower radio advertising sales. Content licensing and distribution revenues decreased 7% reflecting lower domestic television licensing revenues, partially offset by higher international licensing revenues. Affiliate and subscription fee revenues grew 16%, a result of growth in station affiliation fees, retransmission revenues, and cable affiliate fees, as well as higher revenues from pay-per-view boxing events.

Operating income of $753 million for the third quarter of 2015 increased 13% from $668 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting two discrete itemscompetition from the third quarter of 2014 — restructuring charges of $26 million and a noncash impairment charge of $52 million, in connection with a radio station swap. These two items represent 12 percentage points of the operating income increase. The remaining increase reflects growth in high margin affiliate and subscription fee revenues, partially offset by lower profits2016 Summer Olympics, while advertising benefited from television licensing andhigher political advertising revenues. Operating income of $2.04 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 decreased 7% from $2.19 billion for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the lower revenues and an increased investment in programming and digital distribution initiatives.spending.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


DilutedOperating income increased 6% and diluted EPS grew 31% from continuing operationsthe third quarter of 2015 primarily driven by the revenue growth, which was $.88partially offset by an increased investment in programming. In addition, included in diluted EPS for the third quarter of 2015 compared2016 was a one-time tax benefit of $47 million associated with $.13 fora multiyear adjustment to a tax deduction, which was approved by the same prior-year period and forInternal Revenue Service (“IRS”) during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $2.33 compared with $1.66 for the same prior-year period. Thethird quarter of 2016. On an adjusted basis, excluding this tax benefit, diluted EPS comparison for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015grew 19%. Diluted EPS also benefited from lower weighted average shares outstanding mainly as a result of the Company’s ongoing share repurchase programprogram.

Recent Developments
In connection with the Company’s previously announced plans to separate its radio business, a preliminary registration statement was filed with the Securities and the split-off of CBS Outdoor Americas Inc. (“Outdoor Americas”Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’), which occurred during the third quarter of 2014. Comparability2016 for the proposed initial public offering of results also benefited from several discrete items that were notthe common stock of CBS Radio Inc. (‘‘CBS Radio’’). Additionally, in October 2016, CBS Radio borrowed $1.46 billion through a $1.06 billion senior secured term loan (the “Term Loan”) and the issuance of $400 million of senior unsecured notes through a private placement. The net debt proceeds will be primarily used by CBS Corp. to repurchase shares of its Class B Common Stock, with the remainder to be used for general corporate purposes and ongoing cash needs. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company intends to repurchase $1.5 billion of its Class B Common Stock, including $500 million as part of its ongoing repurchase program and $1.0 billion using the normal coursenet proceeds from the CBS Radio borrowings. These planned repurchases are subject to market and business conditions, and remain at the discretion of operations. The following tables present adjusted net earningsmanagement.

On September 29, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors received a letter from continuing operations and adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations, which excludeNational Amusements, Inc. requesting that the impactCompany consider a potential combination of the discrete items.Company and Viacom Inc. National Amusements, Inc., directly and indirectly, owns approximately 80% of the voting shares of each of the Company and Viacom Inc. The Company is in the process of evaluating whether to pursue any such potential transaction. No assurance can be given regarding the entry into, consummation or terms of any such potential transaction.

Operational highlights - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 versus Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Consolidated results of operations    Increase/(Decrease) 
Nine Months Ended September 30,2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$10,532
 $9,976
 $556
 6% 
Operating income$2,352
 $2,060
 $292
 14% 
Adjusted operating income (a)
$2,343
 $2,096
 $247
 12% 
Net earnings from continuing operations$1,410
 $1,152
 $258
 22% 
Adjusted net earnings from continuing operations (a)
$1,364
 $1,182
 $182
 15% 
Diluted EPS from continuing operations$3.10
 $2.33
 $.77
 33% 
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (a)
$3.00
 $2.39
 $.61
 26% 
(a) See page 33 for reconciliations of adjusted results are non-GAAP financial measures, which are reconciled below to the most directly comparable financial measures in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The Company believes that presenting its financial results adjusted for the impact of these discrete items is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view its performance in a manner similar to the method used by the Company’s management and provides a clearer perspective on the current underlying performance of the Company.
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Net earnings from continuing operations$426
 $72
 $1,152
 $952
Exclude:       
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
(net of tax benefit of $133 million)

 219
 
 219
Impairment charge
(including tax provision of $22 million)

 74
 
 74
Restructuring charges
(net of tax benefit of $22 million in 2015 and
$10 million in 2014)

 16
 33
 16
Discrete tax item
(See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements)

 19
 
 19
Adjusted net earnings from continuing operations$426

$400

$1,185

$1,280
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Diluted EPS from continuing operations$.88
 $.13
 $2.33
 $1.66
Exclude:       
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 .40
 
 .38
Impairment charge
 .14
 
 .13
Restructuring charges
 .03
 .07
 .03
Discrete tax item
 .04
 
 .03
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (a)
$.88
 $.74
 $2.39
 $2.23
(a) Amounts may not sum as a result of rounding.GAAP.

During the third quarter of 2015, the Company repurchased 10.6 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for $500 million. DuringFor the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 6% increase in revenues was driven by 10% growth in advertising revenues, reflecting CBS’s broadcast of Super Bowl 50 and 6% growth in underlying network advertising. Affiliate and subscription fee revenues increased 8%, driven by 39% growth in station affiliation fees and retransmission revenues, as well as revenues from digital distribution platforms. These increases were partially offset by the benefit to 2015 from Showtime Networks’ distribution of the Company repurchased 41.0 million sharesFloyd Mayweather/Manny Pacquiao boxing event. Content licensing and distribution revenues declined 4%, reflecting lower domestic licensing sales compared with the first nine months of its Class B Common Stock for $2.30 billion. As2015, which included significant licensing sales of September 30, 2015, the Company had $2.50 billion of authorization remaining on its share repurchase program.NCIS and Elementary,

During January 2015, the Company issued $600 million of 3.50% senior notes due 2025 and $600 million of 4.60% senior notes due 2045, and during July 2015, the Company issued $800 million of 4.00% senior notes due 2026. The Company used the net proceeds from these offerings for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock and repayment of short-term borrowings.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)



partially offset by growth from international licensing, mainly from the sales of all episodes of five Star Trek series.

Operating income grew 14% and diluted EPS increased 33% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, primarily driven by the higher revenues. In addition, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, operating income and diluted EPS included restructuring charges of $55 million and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, diluted EPS included the aforementioned tax benefit of $47 million. The EPS comparison also benefited from lower weighted average shares outstanding as a result of the Company’s ongoing share repurchase program.

The Company generated operating cash flow from continuing operations of $1.31 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared with $650 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Free cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 20152016 was $546 million$1.18 billion compared with $124$546 million for the same prior-year period. The Company generated operating cash flow from continuing operations of $650 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 versus $236 million for the comparable prior-year period. These increases reflect premiums paidwere primarily driven by growth in 2014 in connection with the Company’s debt refinancingaffiliate and subscription fees and higher collectionsadvertising revenues, including from television licensing arrangements.the broadcast of Super Bowl 50 on CBS, partially offset by increased investment in content. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “Free Cash Flow” on page 39pages 49 - 50 for a reconciliation of net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to free cash flow.

Consolidated ResultsShare Repurchases and Dividends
On July 28, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Operations
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015versusThree and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
Revenues
The following tables presentDirectors approved an increase to the Company’s consolidated revenues by typeshare repurchase program to a total availability of $6.0 billion. During the third quarter of 2016, the Company repurchased 9.5 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Percentage
of Total
   
Percentage
of Total
 Increase/(Decrease)
Revenues by Type2015  2014  $ %
Advertising$1,481
 46% $1,548
 46% $(67) (4)%
Content licensing and distribution1,046
 32% 1,141
 34% (95) (8)%
Affiliate and subscription fees664
 20% 608
 18% 56
 9 %
Other66
 2% 70
 2% (4) (6)%
Total Revenues$3,257
 100% $3,367
 100% $(110) (3)%
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Percentage
of Total
   
Percentage
of Total
 Increase/(Decrease)
Revenues by Type2015  2014  $ %
Advertising$4,859
 49% $5,057
 50% $(198) (4)%
Content licensing and distribution2,889
 29% 3,117
 31% (228) (7)%
Affiliate and subscription fees2,044
 20% 1,761
 17% 283
 16 %
Other184
 2% 190
 2% (6) (3)%
Total Revenues$9,976
 100% $10,125
 100% $(149) (1)%
Advertising revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2015 decreased $67$500 million, or 4%, to $1.48 billion principally driven by the broadcastat an average cost of fewer sporting events on the CBS Television Network in 2015, and lower local advertising revenues, mainly from the benefit to 2014 from midterm elections and lower radio advertising revenues. The decline was partially offset by growth in underlying network advertising revenues, reflecting higher pricing, primarily as a result of increased demand. For$52.77 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, advertising revenues decreased $1982016, the Company repurchased 29.0 million or 4%, to $4.86shares of its Class B Common Stock for $1.50 billion, driven by the broadcastat an average cost of fewer sporting events on the CBS Television Network in 2015, and lower local advertising revenues, mainly from the benefit to 2014 from midterm elections and lower radio advertising revenues. The nine month comparison also benefited from growth in underlying network advertising revenues.$51.76 per share, leaving $5.60 billion of authorization at September 30, 2016.

On July 28, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a 20% increase to the quarterly cash dividend on its Class A and Class B Common Stock to $.18 from $.15 per share. The total third quarter 2016 dividend was $80 million, which was paid on October 1, 2016.

-33-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


During the fourth quarter of 2015, advertising revenue comparisons will continue to be impacted by the benefit to 2014 from political advertising spending associated with the midterm elections. Additionally, the CBS Television Network’s upfront advertising sales (“Upfront”) for the 2015/2016 television broadcast season, which runs from the middle of September 2015 through the middle of September 2016, resulted in pricing increases and lower overall volume compared with the prior season. As a result, more advertising spots are available in the scatter advertising market, when advertisers purchase the remaining advertising spots closer to the broadcast of the related programming. Overall advertising revenues for the Company will be dependent on ratings for its programming and demand in the overall advertising marketplace.

Content licensing and distribution revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2015 decreased $95 million, or 8%, to $1.05 billion primarily reflecting the timingReconciliation of television licensing sales. Significant sales in the third quarter of 2015 included the domestic licensing of Elementary, while the third quarter of 2014 included domestic licensing sales of Hawaii 5-0 and Dexter. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 content licensing and distribution revenues decreased $228 million, or 7%, to $2.89 billion reflecting lower domestic television licensing revenues, partially offset by higher international television licensing revenues.Non-GAAP Measures

Affiliate and subscription fees for the three months ended September 30, 2015increased $56 million, or 9%, to $664 million reflecting growth in station affiliation fees, retransmission revenues, and cable affiliate fees from growth in rates, as well as revenues from new digital distribution platforms. These increases were partially offset by lower revenues from pay-per-view boxing events. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 affiliate and subscription fees increased $283 million, or 16%, to $2.04 billion reflecting growth in station affiliation fees, retransmission revenues, and cable affiliate fees from growth in rates; higher revenues from pay-per-view boxing events; and revenues from new digital distribution platforms. For the remainder of 2015, the Company expects continued growth in affiliate and subscription fees. Over the next few years the Company expects to renew a significant portion of its agreements with station affiliates and MVPDs, which is expected to result in continued future growth in affiliate and subscription fees.

International Revenues
The Company generated approximately 12% of its total revenues from international regions for each of the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and generated 14% and 13% of its total revenues from international regions for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Operating Expenses
The following tables present the Company’s consolidated operating expenses by typeResults for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included discrete items that were not part of the normal course of operations. The following tables present adjusted operating income, adjusted net earnings from continuing operations, and 2014.adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations, which exclude the impact of these discrete items. These adjusted results are non-GAAP financial measures, which are reconciled below to the most directly comparable financial measures in accordance with GAAP. The Company believes that presenting its financial results adjusted for the impact of discrete items is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to the method used by the Company’s management and provides a clearer perspective on the underlying performance of the Company.
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Percentage
of Total
   
Percentage
of Total
 Increase/(Decrease)
Operating Expenses by Type2015  2014  $ %
Programming$518
 28% $605
 31% $(87) (14)%
Production683
 37% 702
 37% (19) (3)%
Participation, distribution and royalty271
 15% 258
 13% 13
 5 %
Other370
 20% 371
 19% (1)  %
Total Operating Expenses$1,842
 100% $1,936
 100% $(94) (5)%
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 
Operating income$2,352
 $2,060
 
Exclude:    
Restructuring charges
 55
 
Other operating items, net (a)
(9) (19) 
Adjusted operating income$2,343
 $2,096
 

-34-

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 2016 2015 
Net earnings from continuing operations$514
 $426
 $1,410
 $1,152
 
Exclude:        
Restructuring charges (net of tax of
$22 million in 2015)



 
 33
 
Other operating items, net (net of tax of
$4 million in 2016 and $16 million in 2015) (a)

 
 (5) (3) 
Write-down of an equity investment
 
 6
 
 
Discrete tax item (b)
(47) 
 (47) 
 
Adjusted net earnings from continuing operations$467

$426
 $1,364
 $1,182

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 2016 2015 
Diluted EPS from continuing operations$1.15
 $.88
 $3.10
 $2.33
 
Exclude:        
Restructuring charges
 
 
 .07
 
Other operating items, net (a)

 
 (.01) (.01) 
Write-down of an equity investment
 
 .01
 
 
Discrete tax item (b)
(.11) 
 (.10) 
 
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (c)
$1.05
 $.88
 $3.00
 $2.39
 
(a) Other operating items, net includes gains from the sales of internet businesses in China for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and for 2016, also includes a multiyear, retroactive impact of a new operating tax.
(b) Reflects a one-time tax benefit associated with a multiyear adjustment to a tax deduction, which was approved by the IRS during the third quarter of 2016.
(c) Amounts may not sum as a result of rounding.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Consolidated Results of Operations
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016versusThree and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Revenues
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Percentage
of Total
   
Percentage
of Total
 Increase/(Decrease)
Operating Expenses by Type2015  2014  $ %
Programming$2,033
 34% $2,042
 35% $(9)  %
Production1,940
 33% 1,857
 32% 83
 4 %
Participation, distribution and royalty817
 14% 864
 15% (47) (5)%
Other1,101
 19% 1,092
 18% 9
 1 %
Total Operating Expenses$5,891
 100% $5,855
 100% $36
 1 %
 Three Months Ended September 30, 
   
% of Total
Revenues
   
% of Total
Revenues
 Increase/(Decrease) 
Revenues by Type2016  2015  $ % 
Advertising$1,469
 43% $1,481
 46% $(12) (1)% 
Content licensing and distribution1,108
 33
 1,046
 32
 62
 6
 
Affiliate and subscription fees753
 22
 664
 20
 89
 13
 
Other66
 2
 66
 2
 
 
 
Total Revenues$3,396
 100% $3,257
 100% $139
 4 % 
Programming expenses for
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   
% of Total
Revenues
   
% of Total
Revenues
 Increase/(Decrease) 
Revenues by Type2016  2015  $ % 
Advertising$5,363
 51% $4,859
 49% $504
 10 % 
Content licensing and distribution2,780
 26
 2,889
 29
 (109) (4) 
Affiliate and subscription fees2,208
 21
 2,044
 20
 164
 8
 
Other181
 2
 184
 2
 (3) (2) 
Total Revenues$10,532
 100% $9,976
 100% $556
 6 % 
Advertising
For the three months ended September 30, 20152016, advertising revenues decreased$87 million, or 14%, to $518 million from $605 million 1%. Advertising revenues were impacted by 10 hours of primetime preemptions for the same prior-year period, principally driven by lower sports programming costs associated withDemocratic and Republican conventions and the broadcastfirst Presidential debate, competition from the 2016 Summer Olympics, and sales of fewer sporting events oninternet businesses in China during 2015. Advertising revenues during the CBS Television Networkthird quarter benefited from increased political advertising sales relating to U.S. federal and pay-per-view boxing events, as well as lower costs for acquired television series.state elections. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, programming expenses decreased $9 million2016, the 10% increase in advertising revenues was driven by CBS’s broadcast of the Super Bowl, which is broadcast on the CBS Television Network once every three years through 2022 under the current contract; 6% growth in underlying network advertising; and higher political advertising sales. These increases were partially offset by the impact from the sales of internet businesses in China during 2015.

During the fourth quarter of 2016, local advertising revenues are expected to $2.03 billioncontinue to benefit from $2.04 billionpolitical advertising spending associated with U.S. federal and state elections. Additionally, the CBS Television Network’s upfront advertising sales (“Upfront”) for the same prior-year period primarily driven by lower costs2016/2017 television broadcast season, which runs from the middle of September 2016 through the middle of September 2017, resulted in pricing increases compared with the prior broadcast season, which is expected to benefit advertising revenues during the 2016/2017 broadcast season. However, overall advertising revenues for acquired television series as a resultthe Company will be dependent on ratings for its programming and market conditions, including demand in the scatter advertising market, which is when advertisers purchase the remaining advertising spots closer to the broadcast of a shift to a higher mix of internally developed television series, substantially offset by higher sports programming costs, primarily associated with pay-per-view boxing events.the related programming.

Content Licensing and Distribution
Production expenses forFor the three months ended September 30, 2015 decreased $19 million, or 3%, to $683 million2016, the 6% increase in content licensing and distribution revenues was driven by higher domestic television licensing, primarily reflecting the sales of Showtime fromoriginal series, including $702 million for the same prior-year period, primarilyPenny Dreadful, as well as various titles from the decrease inCompany’s television licensing sales,library, partially offset by increased investment in internally developed television series. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 production expenses increased $83 million, or 4%, to $1.94 billion, primarily reflecting an increased investment in internally developed television series and the mix of titles sold under television licensing agreements.

Participation, distribution and royalty expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2015 increased $13 million, or 5%, to $271 million from $258 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting higher participations and residuals associated with the mix of titles sold under television licensing arrangements. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, participation, distribution and royalty expenses decreased $47 million, or 5%, to $817 million compared with the same prior-year period principally reflecting lower costs for feature films and books.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses, which include expenses incurred for selling and marketing costs, occupancy and back office support, decreased $20 million, or 3%, to $597 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, primarily reflecting lower employee-related expenses and the timing of advertising costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 SG&A expenses of $1.79 billion remained flat with the same prior-year period. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues was 18% for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.


-35-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


initial domestic availability of Elementary in the third quarter of 2015. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 4% decrease in content licensing and distribution revenues reflects lower domestic television licensing revenues, as the first nine months of 2015 included significant sales of NCIS and Elementary. This decrease was partially offset by growth from the international licensing of five Star Trek series and the domestic licensing sale of Penny Dreadful.

For the remainder of 2016, the content and licensing distribution revenue comparison will continue to be impacted by fluctuations resulting from the timing of when Company-owned television series are made available for multiyear licensing agreements. Television license fee revenues are recognized at the beginning of the license period in which programs are made available to the licensee for exhibition.

Affiliate and Subscription Fees
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 13% increase in affiliate and subscription fees reflects 32% growth in station affiliation fees and retransmission revenues, and revenues from digital distribution platforms, including CBS All Access and Showtime Networks’ over-the-top service. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 8% increase in affiliate and subscription fees was driven by 39% growth in station affiliation fees and retransmission revenues, and revenues from digital distribution platforms. These increases were partially offset by the benefit to 2015 from Showtime Networks’ distribution of the Floyd Mayweather/Manny Pacquiao pay-per-view boxing event, which was the highest grossing pay-per-view event of all time.

Over the next few years the Company expects to renew a significant portion of its agreements with station affiliates and MVPDs. This, along with the Company’s digital distribution initiatives, are expected to result in continued growth in affiliate and subscription fees.

International Revenues
The Company generated approximately 10% and 12% of its total revenues from international regions for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and generated approximately 13% and 14% of its total revenues from international regions for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Operating Expenses
 Three Months Ended September 30, 
   % of Operating Expenses   % of Operating Expenses Increase/(Decrease) 
Operating Expenses by Type2016  2015  $ % 
Programming$526
 28% $518
 28% $8
 2% 
Production706
 37
 683
 37
 23
 3
 
Participation, distribution and royalty291
 15
 271
 15
 20
 7
 
Other374
 20
 370
 20
 4
 1
 
Total Operating Expenses$1,897
 100% $1,842
 100% $55
 3% 


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


 Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   % of Operating Expenses   % of Operating Expenses Increase/(Decrease) 
Operating Expenses by Type2016  2015  $ % 
Programming$2,182
 36% $2,033
 34% $149
 7 % 
Production2,053
 33
 1,940
 33
 113
 6
 
Participation, distribution and royalty788
 13
 817
 14
 (29) (4) 
Other1,091
 18
 1,101
 19
 (10) (1) 
Total Operating Expenses$6,114
 100% $5,891
 100% $223
 4 % 

For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 2% increase in programming expenses was driven by higher sports programming costs associated with the broadcast of NFL games partially offset by lower costs for acquired television series. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 7% increase in programming expenses was primarily driven by increased sports programming costs associated with the broadcast of NFL games, including Super Bowl 50 which was broadcast by CBS in 2016. This increase waspartially offset by costs in 2015 associated with Showtime Networks’ distribution of the Floyd Mayweather/Manny Pacquiao pay-per-view boxing event and lower costs for acquired television series as a result of a shift to a higher mix of internally developed television series.

For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 3% increase in production expenses was mainly driven by higher costs associated with the increase in television licensing revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 6% increase in production expenses was the result of increased investment in internally developed series and costs associated with the Super Bowl production in 2016, partially offset by lower costs associated with the decrease in television licensing revenues.

For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 7% increase in participation, distribution and royalty costs primarily reflects higher participations and residuals resulting from the increase in television licensing revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 4% decrease in participation, distribution and royalty costs primarily reflects lower participations and residuals associated with lower television licensing revenues.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 2016 % of Revenues 2015 % of Revenues Increase/(Decrease) 
Selling, general and administrative expenses$640
  19%  $597
  18%   7%  
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2016 % of Revenues 2015 % of Revenues Increase/(Decrease) 
Selling, general and administrative expenses$1,887
  18%  $1,790
  18%   5%  
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses include expenses incurred for selling and marketing costs, occupancy and back office support. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, SG&A expenses increased 7% and 5%, respectively, primarily as a result of higher pension and other employee-related costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the increase also reflects higher advertising costs associated with the timing of series premieres on Showtime.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Depreciation and Amortization
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 Increase/(Decrease) 2016
2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Depreciation and amortization$61
 $65
  (6)%  $188
 $199
  (6)%  
For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 6% decrease in depreciation and amortization was the result of intangibles and property and equipment that became fully amortized, as well as the sales of internet businesses in China during 2015.

Restructuring Charges
During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, in a continued effort to reduce its cost structure, the Company initiated restructuring plans across several of its businesses, primarily for the reorganization of certain business operations. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $55 million, reflecting $34 million of severance costs and $21 million of costs associated with exiting contractual obligations and other related costs. These restructuring activities are expected to reduce the Company’s annual cost structure by approximately $70 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $26 million, reflecting $17 million of severance costs and $9 million of costs associated with exiting contractual obligations.
As of September 30, 2015, the cumulative settlements for the 2015 and 2014 restructuring charges were $36 million, of which $26 million was for severance costs and $10 million was for costs associated with contractual obligations. The Company expects to substantially utilize its restructuring reserves by the end of 2016.Other Operating Items, Net
 Balance at 2015 2015 Balance at
 December 31, 2014 Charges Settlements September 30, 2015
Entertainment $6
   $12
   $(8)   $10
 
Local Broadcasting 10
   43
   (19)   34
 
Corporate 2
   
   (1)   1
 
Total $18
   $55
   $(28)   $45
 
   2014 2014 Balance at
   Charges Settlements December 31, 2014
Entertainment     $8
   $(2)   $6
 
Publishing     1
   (1)   
 
Local Broadcasting     14
   (4)   10
 
Corporate     3
   (1)   2
 
Total     $26
   $(8)   $18
 
Impairment Charge
During the third quarter of 2014, in connection with a radio station swap with Beasley Broadcast Group, Inc. the Company recorded a pretax noncash impairment charge of $52 million to reduce the carrying value of the allocated goodwill.
Depreciation and Amortization
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Other operating items, net$(9) $(19)  (53)%  
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, depreciation and amortization decreased $3 million, or 4%, to $65 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, depreciationother operating items, net includes gains from the sales of internet businesses in China, and amortization decreased $11 million, or 5%, to $199 million asfor 2016, also includes a resultmultiyear, retroactive impact of intangibles and property and equipment that became fully amortized.a new operating tax.

Interest ExpenseExpense/Income
For
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015
Increase/(Decrease) 2016
2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Interest expense$(104) $(102)  2%  $(304) $(289)  5%  
Interest income$7
 $6
  17%  $22
 $18
  22%  
The following table presents the three months endedCompany’s outstanding debt balances, excluding capital leases, and the weighted average interest rate as of September 30, 2015, interest expense increased $13 million, or 15%, to $102 million from $89 million for the same prior-year period2016 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, interest expense increased $13 million, or 5%, to $289 million from $276 million for the same prior-year period. These increases were primarily driven by2015:
 At September 30,
   Weighted Average   Weighted Average 
 2016 Interest Rate 2015 Interest Rate 
Total long-term debt$8,849
  4.47%  $8,409
  4.68%  
Commercial paper$33
  0.75%  $303
  0.46%  
In October 2016, in connection with the Company’s 2015 debt issuances, partially offset by savings from 2014 debt refinancing activities.previously announced plans to separate its radio business, CBS Radio borrowed $1.46 billion through a $1.06 billion senior secured term loan due 2023 and the issuance of $400 million of 7.25% senior unsecured notes due 2024 through a private placement. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate equal to 3.50% plus the greater of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and 1.00%.


-36-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


The Company had outstanding long-term debt, excluding capital leases, of $8.41 billion at September 30, 2015 and $6.43 billion at September 30, 2014, at weighted average interest rates of 4.67% and 4.87%, respectively. The Company also had outstanding commercial paper borrowings of $303 million at September 30, 2015 and $431 million at September 30, 2014, at weighted average interest rates of 0.46% and 0.28%, respectively.

Interest IncomeOther Items, Net
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, interest income increased $2 million to $6 million from $4 million from the same prior-year period
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 Increase/(Decrease) 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Other items, net$2
 $(4)  n/m  $(5) $(23)  78%  
n/m - not meaningful
Other items, net for all periods primarily consists of foreign exchange gains and for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, interest income increased $8 million to $18 million from $10 million for the same prior-year period.

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
losses. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the loss on early extinguishment of debt of $352 million reflected2016, other items, net also includes a pre-tax loss associated with the redemption of $1.07 billion of the Company’s long-term debt.
Other Items, Net
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, “Other items, net” principally included foreign exchange losses of $22 million ($19 million, net of tax) associated with the strengthening of the U.S. dollar during the period, offset by a gain of $19 million ($3 million, net of tax) on the sale of an Internet business in China. For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, “Other items, net” primarily consisted of foreign exchange losses.investment.
Provision for Income Taxes
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015 Increase/(Decrease) 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Tax provision$176
 $211
  (17)%  $612
 $579
  6%  
Effective tax rate25.0% 32.3%     29.6% 32.8%     
The provision for income taxes was $211 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015represents federal, state and $110 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, reflecting an effective income tax rate of 32.3%local, and 52.4%, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the provision forforeign taxes on earnings from continuing operations before income taxes was $579 million compared to $561 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, reflecting an effective incomeand equity in loss of investee companies. The lower tax rate of 32.8% and 35.9%, respectively. The Company’s income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 included2016 includes a taxone-time benefit of $133$47 million associated with the loss on early extinguishment of debt of $352 million;a multiyear adjustment to a tax provisiondeduction, which was approved by the IRS during the third quarter of $22 million associated with the noncash impairment charge of $52 million to reduce the carrying value of the allocated goodwill in connection with a radio station swap; and the establishment of a tax reserve of $19 million for the retroactive impact of an uncertain tax position in a foreign jurisdiction.2016.

Equity in Loss of Investee Companies, Net of Tax
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015
Increase/(Decrease) 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Equity in loss of investee
companies, net of tax
$(13) $(16)  (19)%  $(43) $(35)  23%  
Equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax, reflects the Company’s share of the operating results of its equity investments. For the threenine months endedSeptember 30, 2015,2016, equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax decreased $12includes a $6 million write-down of an international television joint venture to a loss of $16 million compared to the same prior-year period. its fair value.

Net Earnings from Continuing Operations and Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Net earnings from continuing
operations
$514
 $426
  21%  $1,410
 $1,152
  22%  
Diluted EPS from continuing
operations
$1.15
 $.88
  31%  $3.10
 $2.33
  33%  
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, equity2016, the increases in lossnet earnings from continuing operations of investee companies, net21% and 22%, respectively, and the increases in diluted EPS from continuing operations of 31% and 33%, respectively, were each driven by higher operating income and a lower effective tax decreased $13 million torate. The increases in diluted EPS also reflect lower weighted average shares outstanding as a loss result of $35 million compared to the same prior-year period.Company’s ongoing share repurchase program.


-37-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Net Earnings from Continuing Operations and Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations
Net earnings from continuing operations of $426 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 increased $354 million, versus $72 million for the same prior-year period and for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 increased $200 million, or 21%, to $1.15 billion compared with $952 million for the same prior-year period. Diluted EPS from continuing operations increased $.75 to $.88 for the third quarter of 2015 and increased $.67 to $2.33 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared with the same prior-year periods. These increases were mainly driven by the 2014 loss of $352 million associated with the early redemption of debt as well as lower weighted average shares outstanding as a result of the Company’s ongoing share repurchase program.

Net EarningsLoss from Discontinued Operations
Net earningsLoss from discontinued operations of $1.57 billion and $1.59 billion$36 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, primarily reflected2016 reflects the resolution of a gain of $1.56 billion on the disposition of Outdoor Americas during the third quarter of 2014.tax matter in a foreign jurisdiction relating to a previously disposed business that was accounted for as a discontinued operation.

Net Earnings and Diluted EPS
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2016
2015
Increase/(Decrease) 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease) 
Net earnings$478
 $426
  12%  $1,374
 $1,152
  19%  
Diluted EPS$1.07
 $.88
  22%  $3.02
 $2.33
  30%  
Segment Results of Operations
In preparation for the planned separation of its radio business, the Company changed the manner in which it manages its television and radio operations during the third quarter of 2016. Accordingly, the Company’s previously reported operating segment, Local Broadcasting, has been separated into two operating segments, Local Media and Radio. In connection with this new segment presentation, the presentation of intercompany revenues has been revised, including station affiliation fees paid by Local Media to the CBS Television Network. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to this presentation.

The Company presents operating income (loss) excluding restructuring charges, impairment charges, and other operating items, net, if any, (“Segment Operating Income”) as the primary measure of profit and loss for its operating segments in accordance with FASB guidance for segment reporting. The Company believes the presentation of Segment Operating Income is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view segment performance in a manner similar to the primary method used by the Company’s management and enhances their ability to understand the Company’s operating performance. The reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to the Company’s consolidated Net earnings is presented in Note 12 (Reportable Segments) to the consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
  
% of Total
Revenues
  
% of Total
Revenues
Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015$ % 
Revenues:             
Entertainment$1,949
 57 %  $1,932
 59 % $17
 1 % 
Cable Networks598
 18
  526
 16
 72
 14
 
Publishing226
 7
  203
 6
 23
 11
 
Local Media409
 12
  376
 12
 33
 9
 
Radio319
 9
  318
 10
 1
 
 
Corporate/Eliminations(105) (3)  (98) (3) (7) (7) 
Total Revenues$3,396
 100 %  $3,257
 100 % $139
 4 % 


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


 Three Months Ended September 30,
  
% of Total
Operating
Income
  
% of Total
Operating
Income
  
    Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015$ % 
Segment Operating Income (Loss):             
Entertainment$348
 44 %  $339
 45 % $9
 3 % 
Cable Networks285
 36
  246
 33
 39
 16
 
Publishing44
 5
  43
 6
 1
 2
 
Local Media122
 15
  101
 13
 21
 21
 
Radio77
 10
  73
 10
 4
 5
 
Corporate(78) (10)  (49) (7) (29) (59) 
Total Operating Income$798
 100 %  $753
 100 % $45
 6 % 
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Depreciation and Amortization:        
Entertainment$28
 $31
 $(3) (10)% 
Cable Networks6
 5
 1
 20
 
Publishing1
 1
 
 
 
Local Media11
 12
 (1) (8) 
Radio7
 8
 (1) (13) 
Corporate8
 8
 
 
 
Total Depreciation and Amortization$61
 $65
 $(4) (6)% 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
  
% of Total
Revenues
  
% of Total
Revenues
Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015$ % 
Revenues:             
Entertainment$6,483
 62 %  $5,978
 60 % $505
 8 % 
Cable Networks1,659
 16
  1,680
 17
 (21) (1) 
Publishing558
 5
  547
 5
 11
 2
 
Local Media1,253
 12
  1,138
 11
 115
 10
 
Radio898
 8
  907
 9
 (9) (1) 
Corporate/Eliminations(319) (3)  (274) (2) (45) (16) 
Total Revenues$10,532
 100 %  $9,976
 100 % $556
 6 % 


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


 Nine Months Ended September 30,
  
% of Total
Segment
Operating
Income
  
% of Total
Segment
Operating
Income
  
        
    Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015$ % 
Segment Operating Income (Loss):             
Entertainment$1,148
 49 %  $947
 45 % $201
 21 % 
Cable Networks740
 32
  717
 34
 23
 3
 
Publishing83
 3
  80
 4
 3
 4
 
Local Media402
 17
  338
 16
 64
 19
 
Radio215
 9
  195
 9
 20
 10
 
Corporate(245) (10)  (181) (8) (64) (35) 
Total Segment Operating Income2,343
 100 %  2,096
 100 % 247
 12
 
Restructuring charges
    (55)   55
 n/m
 
Other operating items, net9
    19
   (10) (53) 
Total Operating Income$2,352
    $2,060
   $292
 14 % 
n/m - not meaningful
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Depreciation and Amortization:        
Entertainment$88
 $95
 $(7) (7)% 
Cable Networks17
 17
 
 
 
Publishing4
 4
 
 
 
Local Media33
 37
 (4) (11) 
Radio22
 23
 (1) (4) 
Corporate24
 23
 1
 4
 
Total Depreciation and Amortization$188
 $199
 $(11) (6)% 
Entertainment (CBS Television Network, CBS Television Studios, CBS Studios International, CBS Television Distribution, CBS Interactive and CBS Films)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Revenues$1,949
 $1,932
 $17
 1 % 
Segment Operating Income$348
 $339
 $9
 3 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues18% 18%     
Depreciation and amortization$28
 $31
 $(3) (10)% 
Capital expenditures$23
 $33
 $(10) (30)% 
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, net earnings2016, the 1%increase in revenues was driven by a 39% increase in affiliate and subscription fees, led by higher station affiliation fees and subscription growth for CBS All Access. This growth was largely offset by 4% lower advertising revenues and 3% lower content licensing and distribution revenues. Advertising revenues were $426 million compared with $1.64 billionimpacted by 10 hours of primetime preemptions for the same prior-year periodDemocratic and diluted EPSRepublican conventions and the first Presidential debate, competition from the 2016 Summer Olympics, and sales of internet businesses in China during 2015. The decrease in content licensing and distribution revenues reflects the initial domestic availability of Elementary in the third quarter of 2015, partially offset by sales of various titles from the Company’s television library during the third quarter of 2016.


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 3% increase in operating income was $.88 compared with $3.03 forprimarily driven by the same prior-year period. increase in revenues.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$6,483
 $5,978
 $505
 8 % 
Segment Operating Income$1,148
 $947
 $201
 21 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues18% 16%     
Restructuring charges$
 $12
 $(12) n/m
 
Depreciation and amortization$88
 $95
 $(7) (7)% 
Capital expenditures$60
 $54
 $6
 11 % 
n/m - not meaningful
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, net earnings were $1.15 billion compared with $2.55 billion2016, the 8% increase in revenues was driven by 19% growth in network advertising revenues, driven by the broadcast of Super Bowl 50 and 6% growth in underlying network advertising. Additionally, affiliate and subscription fees grew 54% for the same prior-year periodnine months ended September 30, 2016 as a result of higher station affiliation fees and diluted EPSsubscription growth for CBS All Access. These increases were partially offset by 8% lower content licensing and distribution revenues due to lower domestic television licensing, as 2015 benefited from the significant licensing sales of NCIS and Elementary, partially offset by growth in international licensing revenues mainly from the sales of five Star Trek series.The revenue comparison was $2.33 compared with $4.44alsoimpacted by the sales of internet businesses in China during 2015.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 21% increase in operating income was primarily a result of the increase in revenues. Restructuring charges for the same prior-year period.nine months ended September 30, 2015 primarily reflected severance costs.
Cable Networks (Showtime Networks, CBS Sports Network and Smithsonian Networks)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Revenues$598
 $526
 $72
 14 % 
Segment Operating Income$285
 $246
 $39
 16 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues48% 47%     
Depreciation and amortization$6
 $5
 $1
 20 % 
Capital expenditures$4
 $5
 $(1) (20)% 
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 14% increase in revenues principally reflects higher revenues from the domestic licensing of Showtime original series, including Penny Dreadful, as well as growth in affiliate and subscription fees driven by Showtime Networks’ over-the-top service. As of September 30, 2016, subscriptions totaled 75 million for Showtime Networks (including Showtime, The Movie Channel and Flix), 55 million for CBS Sports Network and 33 million for Smithsonian Networks.
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 16%increase in operating income primarily reflects the revenue growth partially offset by increased investment in original series.


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
-38-

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$1,659
 $1,680
 $(21) (1)% 
Segment Operating Income$740
 $717
 $23
 3 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues45% 43%     
Depreciation and amortization$17
 $17
 $
  % 
Capital expenditures$8
 $8
 $
  % 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, revenues decreased 1% as the 2015 period benefited from the distribution of the Floyd Mayweather/Manny Pacquiao boxing event, which was the highest grossing pay-per-view event of all time. The decrease in pay-per-view revenues negatively impacted the revenue comparison by nine percentage points. Underlying results reflect higher revenues from the licensing of Showtime original series and Showtime Networks’ over-the-top service.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 3% increase in operating income was driven by growth from the licensing of Showtime original series and Showtime Networks’ over-the-top service, partially offset by increased investment in programming.
Publishing (Simon & Schuster)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Revenues$226
 $203
 $23
 11 % 
Segment Operating Income$44
 $43
 $1
 2 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues19% 21%     
Depreciation and amortization$1
 $1
 $
  % 
Capital expenditures$1
 $2
 $(1) (50)% 
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 11% increase in revenues reflects higher print book sales and growth in digital book sales, mainly from digital audio. Digital revenues represented 23% of Publishing’s total revenues for the third quarter of 2016. Best-selling titles in the third quarter of 2016 included Born to Run by Bruce Springsteen and The Girl with the Lower Back Tattoo by Amy Schumer.
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, operating income increased 2% as the increase in revenues was offset by higher production and selling costs.


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$558
 $547
 $11
 2% 
Segment Operating Income$83
 $80
 $3
 4% 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues15% 15%     
Depreciation and amortization$4
 $4
 $
 % 
Capital expenditures$7
 $4
 $3
 75% 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 2% increase in revenues reflects higher print book sales and growth in digital audio sales, partially offset by lower digital book sales.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 4% increase in operating income was driven by the revenue growth partially offset by higher production costs.
Local Media (CBSTelevision Stations)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$409
 $376
 $33
 9 % 
Segment Operating Income$122
 $101
 $21
 21 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues30% 27%     
Depreciation and amortization$11
 $12
 $(1) (8)% 
Capital expenditures$9
 $10
 $(1) (10)% 
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 9% increase in revenues was driven by 7% growth in advertising revenues, which benefited from higher political advertising sales, and 13% growth in retransmission and subscription revenues.
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 21% increase in operating income primarily reflects the revenue growth.

During the fourth quarter of 2016, Local Media revenues are expected to continue to benefit from higher political spending associated with U.S. federal and state elections.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$1,253
 $1,138
 $115
 10 % 
Segment Operating Income$402
 $338
 $64
 19 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues32% 30%     
Restructuring charges$
 $19
 $(19) n/m
 
Depreciation and amortization$33
 $37
 $(4) (11)% 
Capital expenditures$20
 $17
 $3
 18 % 
n/m - not meaningful
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 10% increase in revenues was led by the broadcast of Super Bowl 50 on CBS during the first quarter of 2016, higher political advertising sales and 16% growth in retransmission and subscription revenues.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 19% increase in operating income primarily reflects the revenue growth. Restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 primarily reflected severance costs and costs associated with exiting contractual obligations.

Radio (CBS Radio)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Revenues$319
 $318
 $1
  % 
Segment Operating Income$77
 $73
 $4
 5 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues24% 23%     
Depreciation and amortization$7
 $8
 $(1) (13)% 
Capital expenditures$4
 $5
 $(1) (20)% 
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the increase in revenues was primarily driven by higher national advertising sales, offset by lower local advertising sales.
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 5% increase in operating income primarily reflects lower employee compensation and talent costs resulting from restructuring activities put in place in 2015.
During the fourth quarter of 2016, Radio revenues are expected to continue to benefit from higher political spending associated with U.S. federal and state elections.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Revenues$898
 $907
 $(9) (1)% 
Segment Operating Income$215
 $195
 $20
 10 % 
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues24% 21%     
Restructuring charges$
 $24
 $(24) n/m
 
Depreciation and amortization$22
 $23
 $(1) (4)% 
Capital expenditures$14
 $16
 $(2) (13)% 
n/m - not meaningful
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 1% decrease in revenues was driven by lower local advertising sales, which were partially offset by higher national advertising sales.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the 10% increase in operating income primarily reflects lower employee compensation and talent costs resulting from restructuring charges in 2015, which more than offset the revenue decline. Restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 primarily reflected severance costs.
In connection with the Company’s previously announced plans to separate its radio business, a preliminary registration statement was filed with the SEC during the third quarter of 2016 for the proposed initial public offering of the common stock of CBS Radio.
Corporate
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Three Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016
2015 $ % 
Segment Operating Loss$(78) $(49) $(29) (59)% 
Depreciation and amortization$8
 $8
 $
  % 
Capital expenditures$5
 $3
 $2
 67 % 
Corporate expenses include general corporate overhead, unallocated shared company expenses, pension and postretirement benefit costs for plans retained by the Company for previously divested businesses, and intercompany eliminations. For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the 59% increase in corporate expenses primarily reflects higher pension and other employee-related costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
   Increase/(Decrease) 
 2016 2015 $ % 
Segment Operating Loss$(245) $(181) $(64) (35)% 
Depreciation and amortization$24
 $23
 $1
 4 % 
Capital expenditures (a)
$16
 $5
 $11
 n/m
 
n/m - not meaningful
(a) Primarily reflects the timing of capital projects.


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2016, the 35% increase in corporate expenses primarily reflects higher pension and other employee-related costs.
Financial Position
 At At Increase/(Decrease) 
 September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015 $ % 
Current Assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents $179
   $323
  $(144) (45)% 
Receivables, net (a)
 3,348
   3,628
  (280) (8) 
Programming and other inventory (b)
 1,459
   1,271
  188
 15
 
Prepaid income taxes (c)
 39
   101
  (62) (61) 
All other current assets 432
   424
  8
 2
 
Total current assets $5,457
   $5,747
  $(290) (5)% 
(a) The decrease is primarily due to seasonality.
(b) The increase mainly reflects the timing of payments for sports programming.
(c) The decrease is primarily due to the timing of income tax payments.
 At At Increase/(Decrease) 
 September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015 $ % 
Other assets (a)
 $2,779
   $2,661
  $118
 4% 
(a) The increase primarily reflects higher long-term receivables associated with revenues from television licensing agreements.
 At At Increase/(Decrease) 
 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 $ % 
Current Liabilities:            
Accounts payable (a)
 $153
   $192
  $(39) (20)% 
Accrued compensation (a)
 282
   315
  (33) (10) 
Program rights 373
   374
  (1) 
 
Deferred revenues (b)
 141
   295
  (154) (52) 
Commercial paper 33
   
  33
 n/m
 
Current portion of long-term debt (c)
 22
   222
  (200) (90) 
All other current liabilities 2,094
   2,162
  (68) (3) 
Total current liabilities $3,098
   $3,560
  $(462) (13)% 
n/m - not meaningful
(a) The decrease is due to the timing of payments.
(b) The decrease primarily reflects the timing of advertising revenues.
(c) The decrease is the result of the repayment of $200 million of outstanding senior debentures upon maturity in January 2016.
 At At Increase/(Decrease) 
 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 $ % 
Long-term debt (a)
 $8,902
   $8,226
  $676
 8% 
(a) The increase is primarily the result of the Company’s issuance of $700 million of senior notes during July 2016. (See Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Cash Flows
The changes in cash and cash equivalents were as follows:
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2016 2015 Increase/(Decrease)
Net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities from:       
Continuing operations$1,308
 $650
  $658
 
Discontinued operations(2) (27)  25
 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities1,306
 623
  683
 
Net cash flow used for investing activities from:       
Continuing operations(181) (102)  (79) 
Discontinued operations
 (4)  4
 
Net cash flow used for investing activities(181) (106)  (75) 
Net cash flow used for financing activities(1,269) (812)  (457) 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents$(144) $(295)  $151
 
Operating Activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by growth in affiliate and subscription fees and higher advertising revenues, including from the broadcast of Super Bowl 50, partially offset by increased investment in content.

Cash paid for income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2016 2015
Cash taxes included in operating activities from continuing operations $383
   $317
 
Excess tax benefits from the exercise of stock options and
vesting of restricted stock units, included in financing activities
 (13)   (87) 
Cash paid for income taxes from continuing operations $370
   $230
 
The increase in cash paid for income taxes was driven by the increase in pretax earnings, as well lower federal tax refunds applied during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Investing Activities
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2016
2015
Acquisitions (a)
 $(51)   $(7) 
Capital expenditures (b)
 (125)   (104) 
Investments in and advances to investee companies (c)
 (44)   (58) 
Proceeds from dispositions (d)
 28
   75
 
Other investing activities 11
   (8) 
Net cash flow used for investing activities from continuing operations (181)   (102) 
Net cash flow used for investing activities from discontinued operations 
   (4) 
Net cash flow used for investing activities $(181)   $(106) 
(a) 2016 primarily reflects the acquisition of a sports-focused digital media business.
(b) Primarily reflects the timing of capital projects. Capital expenditures for the full year 2016 are expected to be at a similar level as the prior three years, which ranged from $193 million to $212 million.
(c) Mainly includes the Company’s investment in The CW as well as its other domestic and international television joint ventures.
(d) Primarily reflects sales of internet businesses in China.

Financing Activities
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2016 2015
Repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock $(1,534)   $(2,345) 
Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term debt borrowings, net 33
   (313) 
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes 685
   1,959
 
Repayment of senior debentures (199)   
 
Dividends (209)   (228) 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 13
   137
 
All other financing activities, net (58)   (22) 
Net cash flow used for financing activities $(1,269)   $(812) 

Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. Free cash flow reflects the Company’s net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities before operating cash flow from discontinued operations and less capital expenditures. The Company’s calculation of free cash flow includes capital expenditures because investment in capital expenditures is a use of cash that is directly related to the Company’s operations. The Company’s net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Management believes free cash flow provides investors with an important perspective on the cash available to the Company to service debt, make strategic acquisitions and investments, maintain its capital assets, satisfy its tax obligations, and fund ongoing operations and working capital needs. As a result, free cash flow is a significant measure of the Company’s ability to generate long-term value. It is useful for investors to know whether this ability is being enhanced or degraded as a result of the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes the presentation of free cash flow is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to evaluate the cash generated from the Company’s underlying operations in a manner similar to the method used by management. Free cash flow is one of several components of incentive compensation targets for certain management personnel. In addition, free cash flow is a primary measure used externally by the Company’s investors, analysts and industry peers for purposes of valuation and comparison of the Company’s operating performance to other companies in its industry.

As free cash flow is not a measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, free cash flow should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, either net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities as a measure of liquidity or net earnings as a measure of operating performance. Free cash flow, as the Company calculates it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition, free cash flow as a measure of liquidity has certain limitations, does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use and is not necessarily a measure of the Company’s ability to fund its cash needs. When comparing free cash flow to net cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, users of this financial information should consider the types of events and transactions that are not reflected in free cash flow.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company’s net cash flow provided by operating activities to free cash flow.
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2015 20142016 2015
Net cash flow provided by operating activities$623
 $288
$1,306
 $623
Capital expenditures(104) (112)(125) (104)
Exclude operating cash flow from discontinued operations(27) 52
(2) (27)
Free cash flow$546
 $124
$1,183
 $546

-39-

Repurchase of Company Stock and Cash Dividends
On July 28, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved an increase to the Company’s share repurchase program to a total availability of $6.0 billion. During the third quarter of 2016, the Company repurchased 9.5 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for $500 million, at an average cost of $52.77 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company repurchased 29.0 million shares of its Class B Common Stock for $1.50 billion, at an average cost of $51.76 per share, leaving $5.60 billion of authorization at September 30, 2016. Repurchases are expected to be funded by cash flows from operations, and, as appropriate, with short-term borrowings, including commercial paper, and/or the issuance of long-term debt. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company intends to repurchase $1.5 billion of its Class B Common Stock, including $500 million as part of its ongoing repurchase program and $1.0 billion using the net proceeds from the CBS Radio borrowings. These planned repurchases are subject to market and business conditions, and remain at the discretion of management.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Segment ResultsOn July 28, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Operations
The Company presents operating income (loss) excluding restructuring charges and impairment charges, if any, (“Segment Operating Income”) as the primary measure of profit and loss for its operating segments (“segment profit measure”) in accordance with FASB guidance for segment reporting. The Company began presenting Segment Operating Income as its segment profit measure in the first quarter of 2015 in order to align with the primary method the Company’s management began using in 2015 to evaluate segment performance and to make decisions regarding the allocation of resources to its segments. The Company believes the presentation of Segment Operating Income is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view segment performance inDirectors approved a manner similar20% increase to the primary method used by the Company’s management and enhances their ability to understand the Company’s operating performance. The reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to the Company’s consolidated Net earnings is presented in Note 14 (Reportable Segments) to the consolidated financial statements.
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Revenues:       
Entertainment$1,932
 $1,911
 $5,978
 $6,049
Cable Networks526
 624
 1,680
 1,677
Publishing203
 199
 547
 563
Local Broadcasting638
 680
 1,888
 1,971
Corporate/Eliminations(42) (47) (117) (135)
Total Revenues$3,257
 $3,367
 $9,976
 $10,125
Segment Operating Income (Loss):       
Entertainment$339
 $302
 $947
 $1,063
Cable Networks246
 266
 717
 733
Publishing43
 42
 80
 76
Local Broadcasting174
 192
 533
 586
Corporate(49) (56) (181) (191)
Total Segment Operating Income753
 746
 2,096
 2,267
Restructuring charges
 (26) (55) (26)
Impairment charge
 (52) 
 (52)
Total Operating Income$753
 $668
 $2,041
 $2,189
Depreciation and Amortization:       
Entertainment$31
 $33
 $95
 $105
Cable Networks5
 6
 17
 17
Publishing1
 1
 4
 4
Local Broadcasting20
 22
 60
 66
Corporate8
 6
 23
 18
Total Depreciation and Amortization$65
 $68
 $199
 $210

-40-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Entertainment (CBS Television Network, CBS Television Studios, CBS Global Distribution Group, CBS Interactive and CBS Films)
(Contributed 59% and 60% to consolidated revenues for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2015, respectively, versus 57% and 60% for the comparable prior-year periods and 45% to total segment operating income for both the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2015, respectively, versus 40% and 47% for the comparable prior-year periods.)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Revenues$1,932
 $1,911
 $5,978
 $6,049
Segment Operating Income$339
 $302
 $947
 $1,063
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues18% 16% 16% 18%
Restructuring charges$
 $8
 $12
 $8
Depreciation and amortization$31
 $33
 $95
 $105
Capital expenditures$33
 $21
 $54
 $58
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Entertainment revenues increased $21 million, or 1%, to $1.93 billion from $1.91 billion for the same prior-year period reflecting 55% growth in affiliate and subscription fees. Network advertising revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2015 increased 1%, despite the impact from fewer sporting events broadcast on the CBS Television Network in 2015, reflecting higher pricing primarily as a result of increased demand. Content licensing and distribution revenues decreased 3% reflecting lower domestic television licensing revenues, partially offset by higher international television licensing revenues.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Entertainment operating income increased $37 million, or 12%, to $339 million from $302 million for the same prior-year period, driven by increases in higher margin revenues, partially offset by an increased investment in programming and digital distribution initiatives.
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2015 and 2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Entertainment revenues decreased $71 million, or 1%, to $5.98 billion from $6.05 billion for the same prior-year period reflecting 5% lower content licensing and distribution revenues, primarily from lower domestic television licensing revenues, partially offset by higher international television licensing revenues. Advertising revenues decreased 3% mainly because of fewer sporting events broadcast on the CBS Television Network and the disposition of an Internet business in China during the first quarter of 2015, partially offset by growth in underlying network advertising revenues. Total Entertainment revenues also benefited from 48% growth in affiliate and subscription fees.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Entertainment operating income decreased $116 million, or 11%, to $947 million from $1.06 billion for the same prior-year period, driven by the decline in revenues and an increased investment in programming and digital distribution initiatives. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 restructuring charges primarily reflected severance costs and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 restructuring charges primarily reflected severance costs and costs associated with exiting operating facilities.

For the remainder of 2015, results are expected to benefit from continued growth in affiliate and subscription fees.

-41-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Cable Networks (Showtime Networks, CBS Sports Network and Smithsonian Networks)
(Contributed 16% and 17% to consolidated revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, versus 19% and 17% for the comparable prior-year periods and 33% and 34% to total segment operating income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, versus 36% and 32% for the comparable prior-year periods.)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015 2014 2015 2014
Revenues$526
 $624
 $1,680
 $1,677
Segment Operating Income$246
 $266
 $717
 $733
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues47% 43% 43% 44%
Depreciation and amortization$5
 $6
 $17
 $17
Capital expenditures$5
 $2
 $8
 $7
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Cable Networks revenues of $526 million decreased $98 million, or 16%, from $624 million for the same prior-year period, reflecting lower revenues from the licensing of Showtime original series, primarily the result of the timing of domestic streaming sales. The third quarter of 2015 included one significant sale, Nurse Jackie, while the third quarter of 2014 included sales of Dexter and Californication. The revenue decline also reflects lower revenues from pay-per-view boxing events. Revenues benefited from higher affiliate fees, reflecting growth in rates, and revenues from new digital distribution platforms. As of September 30, 2015 subscriptions totaled 76 million for Showtime Networks (including Showtime, The Movie Channel and Flix), 54 million for CBS Sports Network and 30 million for Smithsonian Networks.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Cable Networks operating income decreased $20 million, or 8%, to $246 million from $266 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the lower revenues, partially offset by lower programming costs, mainly associated with pay-per-view boxing events.
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2015 and 2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Cable Networks revenues remained flat at $1.68 billion compared with the same prior-year period. Higher revenues from pay-per-view boxing events and affiliates, as well as revenues from new digital distribution platforms were offset by lower revenues from the licensing of Showtime original series. The lower licensing revenues reflect the benefit to 2014 from significant domestic streaming sales of Dexter, partially offset by higher international streaming revenues in 2015 primarily from a new licensing agreement with Bell Media.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Cable Networks operating income decreased $16 million, or 2%, to $717 million from $733 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the timing of theatrical programming.
In July 2015, the Company launched a Showtime-branded Internet streaming service that is available both on a stand-alone basis and through third-party Internet distributors. Subscribers to Showtime over the Internet have on demand access to Showtime original series, movies, documentaries and sports programming, as well as the live east and west coast linear feeds of Showtime.

-42-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Publishing (Simon & Schuster)
(Contributed 6% and 5% to consolidated revenues for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, versus 6% for each of the comparable prior-year periods and 6% and 4% to total segment operating income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, versus 6% and 3% for the comparable prior-year periods.)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015
2014 2015 2014
Revenues$203
 $199
 $547
 $563
Segment Operating Income$43
 $42
 $80
 $76
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues21% 21% 15% 13%
Restructuring charges$
 $1
 $
 $1
Depreciation and amortization$1
 $1
 $4
 $4
Capital expenditures$2
 $
 $4
 $1
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Publishing revenues increased $4 million, or 2%, to $203 million from $199 million for the same prior-year period, reflecting higher book sales. Digital revenues represented 25% of Publishing’s total revenues for the third quarter of 2015. Best-selling titles in the third quarter of 2015 included The Survivor by Vince Flynn and Kyle Mills and Plunder and Deceit by Mark R. Levin, as well as the continued success of the Pulitzer Prize-winning 2014 release All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Publishing operating income increased $1 million, or 2%, to $43 million from $42 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the revenue increase.
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2015 and 2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Publishing revenues decreased $16 million, or 3%, to $547 million from $563 million for the same prior-year period, mainly reflecting lower book sales.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Publishing operating income increased $4 million, or 5%, to $80 million from $76 million for the same prior-year period, as the revenue decline was more than offset by lower production and distribution costs.

-43-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Local Broadcasting (CBS Television Stations and CBS Radio)
(Contributed 20% to consolidated revenues for each of the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and 19% to consolidated revenues for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and 23% and 25% to total segment operating income for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, versus 26% for each of the comparable prior-year periods.)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2015
2014 2015 2014
Revenues$638
 $680
 $1,888
 $1,971
Segment Operating Income$174
 $192
 $533
 $586
Segment Operating Income as a % of revenues27% 28% 28% 30%
Restructuring charges$
 $14
 $43
 $14
Impairment charge$
 $52
 $
 $52
Depreciation and amortization$20
 $22
 $60
 $66
Capital expenditures$15
 $15
 $33
 $35
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Local Broadcasting revenues decreased $42 million, or 6%, to $638 million from $680 million for the same prior-year period. CBS Television Stations revenues declined 7%, reflecting lower political advertising revenues as 2014 benefited from midterm elections, as well as fewer sporting events broadcast on CBS in 2015. Growth in affiliate and subscription fees partially offset the decline. CBS Radio revenues decreased 6%, reflecting several noncomparable items, including fewer radio stations and lower political revenues, as well as continued softness in the radio advertising marketplace.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, Local Broadcasting operating income decreased $18 million, or 9%, to $174 million from $192 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the revenue decline, partially offset by a decrease in programming and employee related costs, as a result of recent cost-cutting measures the Company put in place.
For the remainder of 2015, affiliate and subscription fees are expected to continue to increase, while advertising revenue comparisons will continue to be negatively impacted by lower political spending.
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2015 and 2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Local Broadcasting revenues decreased $83 million, or 4%, to $1.89 billion from $1.97 billion for the same prior-year period, reflecting lower advertising revenues, including the benefit to 2014 from midterm elections, partially offset by growth in affiliate and subscription fees. CBS Television Stations revenues decreased 3% and CBS Radio revenues decreased 6%.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Local Broadcasting operating income decreased $53 million, or 9%, to $533 million from $586 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting the revenue decline, partially offset by a decrease in programming and employee related costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 restructuring charges primarily reflected severance costs and costs associated with exiting contractual obligations.
During 2014, the Company recorded a pretax noncash impairment charge of $52 million to reduce the carrying value of the allocated goodwill in connection with a radio station swap with Beasley Broadcast Group, Inc.

-44-



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


As disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, based on the Company’s most recent annual impairment tests for goodwill and FCC licenses performed during the fourth quarter of 2014, the estimated fair value of the Company’s CBS Radio reporting unit exceeded its carrying value by 5% and the carrying value of FCC licenses in eleven radio markets was within 10% of their respective estimated fair values. If recent declines in the radio marketplace or at CBS Radio become other than temporary, the results of the next impairment test could reflect a downward revision in the estimated fair value of this reporting unit and/or its FCC licenses, which could result in a noncash impairment charge. Any impairment charge for goodwill and/or FCC licenses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reported net earnings.

Corporate
Corporate expenses include general corporate overhead, unallocated shared company expenses, pension and postretirement benefit costs for plans retained by the Company for previously divested businesses, and intercompany eliminations.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015, corporate expenses decreased $7 million, or 13%, to $49 million from $56 million for the same prior-year period due to lower employee-related costs.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, corporate expenses decreased $10 million, or 5%, to $181 million from $191 million for the same prior-year period due to lower pension and postretirement benefit costs.
Financial Position
Current programming and other inventory increased $498 million to $1.42 billion at September 30, 2015 from $922 million at December 31, 2014, primarily reflecting an increase in prepaid program rights from the timing of payments for sports programming.

Other assets increased $214 million to $2.74 billion at September 30, 2015 from $2.53 billion at December 31, 2014, primarily reflecting an increase in long-term receivables associated with additional revenues from long-term television licensing arrangements.

Current liabilities decreased by $601 million to $3.43 billion at September 30, 2015 from $4.03 billion at December 31, 2014, primarily driven by lower commercial paper borrowings and decreases in accounts payable and accrued compensation from the timing of payments.

Long-term debt increased $1.97 billion to $8.48 billion at September 30, 2015 from $6.51 billion at December 31, 2014 primarily reflecting the issuance of $600 million of 3.50% senior notes due 2025, $600 million of 4.60% senior notes due 2045, and $800 million of 4.00% senior notes due 2026.


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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Cash Flows
The changes in cash and cash equivalents were as follows:
 Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
 2015 2014
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities from:   
Continuing operations$650
 $236
Discontinued operations(27) 52
Cash provided by operating activities623
 288
Cash used for investing activities from:   
Continuing operations(102) (197)
Discontinued operations(4) (271)
Cash used for investing activities(106) (468)
Cash (used for) provided by financing activities from:   
Continuing operations(812) (2,206)
Discontinued operations
 2,167
Cash used for financing activities(812) (39)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents$(295) $(219)
Operating Activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations increased$414 million to $650 million from $236 million for the same prior-year period, primarily reflecting premiums paid in 2014 in connection with the Company's debt refinancing and higher collections, resulting from increases in the Company’s long-term licensing arrangements in recent years as revenues for these arrangements are recognized at the beginning of the applicable license period while the related cash is collected over the term of such license period.

Cash paid for income taxes from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $230 million versus $227 million for the same prior-year period.

Cash used for operating activities from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 of$27 million primarily reflects payments for a tax matter in a foreign jurisdiction related to a previously disposed business that is accounted for as a discontinued operation. Cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 of $52 million primarily reflected the operating activities of Outdoor Americas.

Investing Activities. Cash used for investing activities from continuing operations of $102 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 principally reflected capital expenditures of $104 million and investments in domestic and international television joint ventures of $58 million, partially offset by proceeds from dispositions of $75 million, primarily from the sale of Internet businesses in China. Cash used for investing activities from continuing operations of $197 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 principally reflected capital expenditures of $112 million and investments in domestic and international television joint ventures of $68 million.

Cash used for investing activities from discontinued operations of $271 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 principally reflected the disposition of Outdoor Americas’ cash as well as the capital expenditures of Outdoor Americas.


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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


Financing Activities. Cash used for financing activities of $812 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 principally reflected the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock for $2.35 billion and repayments of short-term borrowings of $313 million, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of senior notes of $1.96 billion. Cash used for financing activities from continuing operations of $2.21 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 principally reflected the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock for $2.83 billion and the repayment of notes and debentures of $1.15 billion, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of senior notes of $1.73 billion.

Cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations of $2.17 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 principally reflected net proceeds from Outdoor Americas’ long-term debt borrowings and initial public offering.

Repurchase of Company Stock and Cash Dividends
During the third quarter of 2015, the Company repurchased 10.6 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for $500 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company repurchased 41.0 million shares of its Class B Common Stock for $2.30 billion. Since the inception of the program in January 2011 through September 30, 2015, the Company has repurchased 224.9 million shares of its Class B Common Stock under its share repurchase program for $10.30 billion, at an average cost of $45.81 per share. At September 30, 2015, the Company had$2.50 billion of authorization remaining under its share repurchase program.

During the third quarter of 2015, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $.15 on its Class A and Class B Common Stock, resulting instock to $.18 from $.15 per share. The total dividends of $72third quarter 2016 dividend was $80 million, payablewhich was paid on October 1, 2015.2016.

Capital Structure
The following table sets forth the Company’s debt.
At AtAt At
September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
Commercial paper $303
 $616
  $33
 $
 
Senior debt (1.95% – 7.875% due 2016 – 2045) (a)
 8,409
 6,433
  8,849
 8,365
 
Obligations under capital leases 87
 97
  75
 83
 
Total debt 8,799
 7,146
  8,957
 8,448
 
Less commercial paper 303
 616
  33
 
 
Less current portion of long-term debt 20
 20
  22
 222
 
Total long-term debt, net of current portion $8,476
 $6,510
  $8,902
 $8,226
 
(a) At September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 20142015, the senior debt balances included (i) a net unamortized discount of $4653 million and $2145 million, respectively, (ii) unamortized deferred financing costs of $45 million and (ii)$44 million, respectively, and (iii) an increase in the carrying value of the debt relating to previously settled fair value hedges of $4$7 million and $14 million, respectively. At September 30, 2015, the senior debt balances also included an increase in the carrying value of the debt relating to outstanding fair value hedges of $12 million. Such amount was minimal at December 31, 2014. The face value of the Company’s senior debt was $8.44$8.94 billion and $6.44$8.44 billion at September 30, 20152016 and December 31, 2014,2015, respectively.

During July 2015,2016, the Company issued $800$700 million of 4.00%2.90% senior notes due 2026. During January 2015, the Company issued $600 million of 3.50% senior notes due 2025 and $600 million of 4.60% senior notes due 2045.2027. The Company used the net proceeds from these issuancesthis issuance for general corporate purposes, including for the repurchase of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock and repayment of short-term borrowings, including commercial paper.

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During January 2016, the Company repaid its $200 million of outstanding 7.625% senior debentures upon maturity.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)



At September 30, 2015,2016, the Company classified $200$400 million of debt maturing in January 2016July 2017 as long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, reflecting its intent and ability to refinance this debt on a long-term basis.

Debt repurchases and early debt redemptions of $1.07 billion in 2014 resulted in a pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt of $352 million ($219 million, net of tax) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

All of the Company’s long-term debt has been issued under fixed interest rate agreements. At September 30, 2015 the Company had $600 million notional amount of fixed-to-floating rate swaps outstanding to hedge its $600 million of 2.30% senior notes due 2019. These interest rate swaps are designated as fair value hedges. During October 2015, prior to maturity, the Company settled these interest rate swaps and received $12 million in cash, plus accrued interest. The resulting increase in the carrying value of the previously hedged debt is being amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining term of the debt.

Commercial Paper
TheAt September 30, 2016, the Company had $33 million of outstanding commercial paper borrowings under its $2.5 billion commercial paper program of $303 million at September 30, 2015 and $616 million at December 31, 2014, each at a weighted average interest rate of 0.46%0.75% and with maturities of less than forty-five45 days. The Company’sCompany had no outstanding commercial paper borrowings fluctuate based on the timing of the Company’s cash requirements for its operating, investing and financing needs as well as the cash flows generated to meet these needs.at December 31, 2015.

Credit Facility
At September 30, 2015,During June 2016, the Company had aamended and restated its $2.5 billion revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). The amended Credit Facility expires in June 2021 and contains provisions that are substantially similar to the previous Credit Facility, which expireswas due to expire in December 2019. The Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a maximum Consolidated Leverage Ratio of 4.5x at the end of each quarter as further described in the Credit Facility. At September 30, 2015,2016, the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio was approximately 2.7x2.5x.

The Consolidated Leverage Ratio is the ratio of the Company’s indebtedness from continuing operations, adjusted to exclude certain capital lease obligations, at the end of a quarter, to the Company’s Consolidated EBITDA for the


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


trailing four consecutive quarters. Consolidated EBITDA is defined in the Credit Facility as operating income plus interest income and before depreciation, amortization and certain other noncash items.

The Credit Facility is used for general corporate purposes. At September 30, 20152016, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility and the remaining availability under the Credit Facility, net of outstanding letters of credit, was $2.49 billion.

CBS Radio Indebtedness
In October 2016, in connection with the Company’s previously announced plans to separate its radio business, CBS Radio borrowed $1.46 billion through a $1.06 billion senior secured term loan due 2023 and the issuance of $400 million of 7.25% senior unsecured notes due 2024 through a private placement. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate equal to 3.50% plus the greater of LIBOR and 1.00%.

The Term Loan is part of a credit agreement which also includes a $250 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Radio Revolving Credit Facility”) which expires in 2021. Interest on the Radio Revolving Credit Facility will be based on either LIBOR or a base rate plus a margin based on CBS Radio’s Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio. The Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio reflects the ratio of CBS Radio’s secured debt (less up to $150 million of cash and cash equivalents) to CBS Radio’s consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement). The Radio Revolving Credit Facility requires CBS Radio to maintain a maximum Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio of 4.00 to 1.00. As of November 3, 2016, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Radio Revolving Credit Facility.

This debt is guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of CBS Radio. The Company does not guarantee, or otherwise provide credit support for, the senior notes, Term Loan, or Radio Revolving Credit Facility. The net debt proceeds will be primarily used by the Company to repurchase shares of CBS Corp. Class B Common Stock, with the remainder to be used for general corporate purposes and ongoing cash needs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company continually projects anticipated cash requirements for its operating, investing and financing needs as well as cash flows generated from operating activities available to meet these needs. The Company’s operating needs include, among other items, commitments for sports programming rights, television and film programming, talent contracts, operating leases, interest payments, and pension funding obligations. The Company’s investing and financing spending includes capital expenditures, share repurchases, dividends and principal payments on its outstanding indebtedness. The Company believes that its operating cash flows; cash and cash equivalents; borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility, which had $2.49 billion of remaining availability at September 30, 20152016; and access to capital markets are sufficient to fund its operating, investing and financing requirements for the next twelve months.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)



The Company’s funding for short-term and long-term obligations will come primarily from cash flows from operating activities. Any additional cash funding requirements are financed with short-term borrowings, including commercial paper, and long-term debt. To the extent that commercial paper is not available to the Company, the existing Credit Facility provides sufficient capacity to satisfy short-term borrowing needs. The Company routinely assesses its capital structure and opportunistically enters into transactions to lower its interest expense, which could result in a charge from the early extinguishment of debt.

Funding for the Company’s long-term debt obligations due over the next five years of $2.00$2.10 billion is expected to come from the Company’s ability to refinance its debt and cash generated from operating activities.


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)



During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company intends to repurchase $1.5 billion of its Class B Common Stock, including $500 million as part of its ongoing repurchase program and $1.0 billion using the net proceeds from the CBS Radio borrowings. These planned repurchases are subject to market and business conditions, and remain at the discretion of management.

Legal Matters
General.    On an ongoing basis, the Company vigorously defends itself in numerous lawsuits and proceedings and responds to various investigations and inquiries from federal, state, local and international authorities (collectively, ‘‘litigation’’). Litigation may be brought against the Company without merit, is inherently uncertain and always difficult to predict. However, based on its understanding and evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances, the Company believes that the below-described legal matters and other litigation to which it is a party are not likely, in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Under the Separation Agreement between the Company and Viacom Inc., the Company and Viacom Inc. have agreed to defend and indemnify the other in certain litigation in which the Company and/or Viacom Inc. is named.

Claims Related to Former Businesses: Asbestos.    The Company is a defendant in lawsuits claiming various personal injuries related to asbestos and other materials, which allegedly occurred principally as a result of exposure caused by various products manufactured by Westinghouse, a predecessor, generally prior to the early 1970s. Westinghouse was neither a producer nor a manufacturer of asbestos. The Company is typically named as one of a large number of defendants in both state and federal cases. In the majority of asbestos lawsuits, the plaintiffs have not identified which of the Company’s products is the basis of a claim. Claims against the Company in which a product has been identified principally relate to exposures allegedly caused by asbestos-containing insulating material in turbines sold for power-generation, industrial and marine use.

Claims are frequently filed and/or settled in groups, which may make the amount and timing of settlements, and the number of pending claims, subject to significant fluctuation from period to period. The Company does not report as pending those claims on inactive, stayed, deferred or similar dockets which some jurisdictions have established for claimants who allege minimal or no impairment. As of September 30, 2015,2016, the Company had pending approximately 37,19034,400 asbestos claims, as compared with approximately 41,10036,030 as of December 31, 20142015 and 42,56037,190 as of September 30, 2014.2015. During the third quarter of 2015,2016, the Company received approximately 950930 new claims and closed or moved to an inactive docket approximately 1,7601,320 claims. The Company reports claims as closed when it becomes aware that a dismissal order has been entered by a court or when the Company has reached agreement with the claimants on the material terms of a settlement. Settlement costs depend on the seriousness of the injuries that form the basis of the claims, the quality of evidence supporting the claims and other factors. TheIn 2015, as the result of an insurance settlement, insurance recoveries exceeded the Company’s totalafter tax costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims by approximately $5 million. In 2014, the years 2014 and 2013Company’s costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims after insurance recoveries and net of tax benefitstaxes were approximately $11 million and $29 million, respectively.million. The Company’s costs for settlement and defense of asbestos claims may vary year to year and insurance proceeds are not always recovered in the same period as the insured portion of the expenses.

Filings include claims for individuals suffering from mesothelioma, a rare cancer, the risk of which is allegedly increased by exposure to asbestos; lung cancer, a cancer which may be caused by various factors, one of which is

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


alleged to be asbestos exposure; other cancers, and conditions that are substantially less serious, including claims brought on behalf of individuals who are asymptomatic as to an allegedly asbestos-related disease. The predominant number of claims against the Company are non-cancer claims. In a substantial number of the pending claims, the plaintiff has not yet identified the claimed injury. The Company believes that its reserves and insurance are adequate to cover its asbestos liabilities. This belief is based upon many factors and assumptions, including the number of outstanding claims, estimated average cost per claim, the breakdown of claims by disease


Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


type, historic claim filings, costs per claim of resolution and the filing of new claims. While the number of asbestos claims filed against the Company has trended down in the past five to ten years and has remained flat in recent years, it is difficult to predict future asbestos liabilities, as events and circumstances may occur including, among others, the number and types of claims and average cost to resolve such claims, which could affect the Company’s estimate of its asbestos liabilities.

Other.    The Company from time to time receives claims from federal and state environmental regulatory agencies and other entities asserting that it is or may be liable for environmental cleanup costs and related damages principally relating to historical and predecessor operations of the Company. In addition, the Company from time to time receives personal injury claims including toxic tort and product liability claims (other than asbestos) arising from historical operations of the Company and its predecessors.

Related Parties
See Note 64 to the consolidated financial statements.
Recent Pronouncements and Adoption of New Accounting Standards
See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies
See Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014,2015, for a discussion of the Company’s critical accounting policies.

Beginning in the third quarter of 2016, in connection with its new segment presentation, the Company allocated the goodwill for its Radio segment into three reporting units. The estimated fair value of each of these three reporting units exceeded their respective carrying value by less than 1%, which is consistent with the results of the Company’s 2015 annual impairment test for its CBS Radio reporting unit. The assumptions used in the calculation of the estimated fair values of the three Radio reporting units were similar to those used in the Company’s 2015 annual impairment test for its CBS Radio reporting unit, as disclosed in the discussion of critical accounting policies in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including “Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition,” contains both historical and forward‑looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward‑looking statements within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward‑looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect the Company’s current expectations concerning future results and events. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of statements that include phrases such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “foresee,” “likely,” “will,” “may,” “could,” or other similar words or phrases. Similarly, statements that describe the Company’s objectives, plans or goals are or may be forward‑looking statements. These forward‑looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are difficult to predict and which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be different from any future results, performance and achievements expressed or implied by these statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, among others: advertising market conditions generally; changes in the public acceptance of the Company’s programming;content; changes in technology and its effect on competition in the Company’s markets; changes in the federal communications laws and regulations; the impact of piracy on the Company’s products; the impact of consolidation in the market for the Company’s programming; the impact of negotiations or the loss of affiliation

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)


federal communications laws and regulations; the impact of piracy on the Company’s products; the impact of consolidation in the market for the Company’s content; the impact of negotiations or the loss of affiliation agreements or retransmission agreements; effects relating to the Company exploring, entering into, and/or consummating any potential transaction with Viacom Inc.; the ability to achieve the separation of the Company’s radio business on terms that the Company finds acceptable; the impact of union activity, including possible strikes or work stoppages or the Company’s inability to negotiate favorable terms for contract renewals; other domestic and global economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting the Company’s businesses generally; and other factors described in the Company’s filings made under the securities laws, including, among others, those set forth under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20142015 and in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. There may be additional risks, uncertainties and factors that the Company does not currently view as material or that are not necessarily known. The forward‑looking statements included in this document are made as of the date of this document and the Company does not have any obligation to publicly update any forward‑looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have been no significant changes to market risk since reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures.
The Company’s chief executive officer and chief operating officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were effective, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

No change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A.Risk Factors.
The following updates the corresponding risk factor included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015.

The Company Could Suffer Losses Due to Asset Impairment Charges for Goodwill, Intangible Assets, FCC Licenses and Programming

AsIn connection with the Company’s new segment presentation, the Company allocated the goodwill for its Radio segment into three reporting units. The estimated fair value of each of these three reporting units exceeded their respective carrying value by less than 1%, which is consistent with the results of the Company’s 2015 annual impairment test for its CBS Radio reporting unit. In addition, as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014,2015, based on the Company’s most recent annual impairment teststest for goodwill and FCC licenses performed during the fourth quarter of 2014,2015, the estimated faircarrying value of the Company’s CBS Radio reporting unit exceeded its carrying value by 5%FCC licenses in eighteen radio markets was equal to their respective fair values, and the carrying value of FCC licenses in elevenfour radio markets was within 10% of their respective estimated fair values. If recent declines in the radio marketplace or at CBS Radio become other than temporary, the results of the next impairment test could reflect aAny downward revision inrevisions to the estimated fair value of thisthe three Radio reporting unitunits and/or itsthese FCC licenses could cause the estimated fair values to fall below their respective carrying values, which could result in a noncash impairment charge. Any impairment charge for goodwill and/or FCC licenses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reported net earnings.
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Company Purchases of Equity Securities
In November 2010, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase $1.5 billion of the Company’s common stock in open market purchases or other types of transactions (including accelerated stock repurchases or privately negotiated transactions). Since then, various increases to such amount have been approved and announced, including most recently, a $3.0 billionan increase to the amount available under suchshare repurchase program to a total availability of $6.0 billion on August 7, 2014.July 28, 2016. Below is a summary of CBS Corp.’s purchases of its Class B Common Stock during the three months ended September 30, 2015.2016.
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
 
Average
Price Per
Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Programs
 
Remaining
Authorization
July 1, 2015 - July 31, 2015 2.5
  $54.36  2.5
   $2,864
 
August 1, 2015 - August 31, 2015 3.4
  $48.34  3.4
   $2,698
 
September 1, 2015 - September 30, 2015 4.7
  $42.56  4.7
   $2,501
 
Total 10.6
  $47.23  10.6
   $2,501
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
 
Average
Price Per
Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Programs
 
Remaining
Authorization
July 1, 2016 - July 31, 2016 2.2
  $55.39
  2.2
   $5,982
 
August 1, 2016 - August 31, 2016 3.5
  $52.05
  3.5
   $5,798
 
September 1, 2016 - September 30, 2016 3.8
  $51.91
  3.8
   $5,603
 
Total 9.5
  $52.77
  9.5
   $5,603
 


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Item 6.Exhibits.
Exhibit No.Description of Document
(4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.
 (a)
Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of November 3, 2008 (“2008 Indenture”) between CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and The Bank of New York Mellon, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by CBS Corporation on November 3, 2008 (Registration No. 333-154962) (File No. 001-09553)).

 (b)
First Supplemental Indenture to 2008 Indenture dated as of April 5, 2010 between CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CBS Corporation on April 5, 2010 (File No. 001-09553)).

  
The other instruments defining the rights of holders of the long-term debt securities of CBS Corporation and its subsidiaries are omitted pursuant to section (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K. CBS Corporation hereby agrees to furnish copies of these instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

(10)
 Material Contracts
 (a)SummaryEmployment Agreement dated as of September 29, 2016 between CBS Corporation Compensation for Outside Directors (as of May 21, 2015)and Anthony G. Ambrosio (filed herewith).
(12) Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios (filed herewith)
(31) Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
 (a)Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of CBS Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
 (b)Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of CBS Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
(32) Section 1350 Certifications
 (a)Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of CBS Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
 (b)Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of CBS Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
(101) Interactive Data File
  101. INS XBRL Instance Document.
  101. SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
  101. CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
  101. DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
  101. LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
  101. PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
CBS CORPORATION
(Registrant)
  
Date: November 3, 20152016/s/ Joseph R. Ianniello
 
Joseph R. Ianniello
Chief Operating Officer
  
Date: November 3, 20152016/s/ Lawrence Liding
 
Lawrence Liding
Executive Vice President, Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer

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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.Description of Document
(4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.
 (a)
Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of November 3, 2008 (“2008 Indenture”) between CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and The Bank of New York Mellon, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by CBS Corporation on November 3, 2008 (Registration No. 333-154962) (File No. 001-09553)).

 (b)First Supplemental Indenture to 2008 Indenture dated as of April 5, 2010 between CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CBS Corporation on April 5, 2010 (File No. 001-09553)).
  
The other instruments defining the rights of holders of the long-term debt securities of CBS Corporation and its subsidiaries are omitted pursuant to section (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K. CBS Corporation hereby agrees to furnish copies of these instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

(10) Material Contracts
 (a)SummaryEmployment Agreement dated as of September 29, 2016 between CBS Corporation Compensation for Outside Directors (as of May 21, 2015)and Anthony G. Ambrosio (filed herewith).
(12) Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios (filed herewith)
(31) Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
 (a)Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of CBS Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
 (b)Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of CBS Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
(32) Section 1350 Certifications
 (a)Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of CBS Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
 (b)Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of CBS Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
(101) Interactive Data File
  101. INS XBRL Instance Document.
  101. SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
  101. CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
  101. DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
  101. LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
  101. PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.


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