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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 

FORM 10-Q 

ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended AprilJuly 3, 2016
OR 
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                  to                     
Commission File Number: 001-13687 

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Kansas
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  
48-0905805
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
   
1707 Market Place Blvd
Irving, Texas
  75063
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip Code)
(972) 258-8507
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes   ý     No   ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes   ý     No   ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filer¨
    
Non-accelerated filerýSmaller reporting company¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of May 2,August 1, 2016, an aggregate of 200 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share were outstanding.


Table of Contents

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 Page
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements.
CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share information)
 April 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
 July 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
ASSETS        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $69,998
 $50,654
 $75,591
 $50,654
Restricted cash 4,142
 
 1,303
 
Accounts receivable 17,658
 25,936
 16,322
 25,936
Inventories 26,425
 23,275
 24,738
 23,275
Prepaid expenses 20,830
 18,223
 21,672
 18,223
Total current assets 139,053
 118,088
 139,626
 118,088
Property and equipment, net 613,637
 629,047
 606,646
 629,047
Goodwill 483,876
 483,876
 483,876
 483,876
Intangible assets, net 487,068
 488,095
 486,041
 488,095
Other noncurrent assets 20,276
 13,929
 21,449
 13,929
Total assets $1,743,910
 $1,733,035
 $1,737,638
 $1,733,035
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY        
Current liabilities:        
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt $7,656
 $7,650
 $7,639
 $7,650
Capital lease obligations 435
 421
 454
 421
Accounts payable 35,580
 44,090
 38,303
 44,090
Accrued expenses 52,156
 38,284
 44,134
 38,284
Unearned revenues 10,555
 10,233
 10,953
 10,233
Accrued interest 3,912
 9,757
 8,895
 9,757
Other current liabilities 3,780
 3,678
 3,877
 3,678
Total current liabilities 114,074
 114,113
 114,255
 114,113
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 14,934
 15,044
 14,813
 15,044
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion 970,556
 971,333
 969,793
 971,333
Deferred tax liability 193,584
 201,734
 195,452
 201,734
Accrued insurance 9,485
 9,737
 9,664
 9,737
Other noncurrent liabilities 213,890
 212,528
 214,989
 212,528
Total liabilities 1,516,523
 1,524,489
 1,518,966
 1,524,489
Stockholder’s equity:        
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000 shares; 200 shares issued as of April 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000 shares; 200 shares issued as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016 
 
Capital in excess of par value 356,632
 356,460
 356,808
 356,460
Retained earnings (deficit) (126,683) (144,598)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,562) (3,316)
Accumulated deficit (135,735) (144,598)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,401) (3,316)
Total stockholder’s equity 227,387
 208,546
 218,672
 208,546
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $1,743,910
 $1,733,035
 $1,737,638
 $1,733,035

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATEDCOSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
REVENUES:      
Food and beverage sales$122,202
 $116,537
$97,404
 $94,145
Entertainment and merchandise sales147,557
 144,744
114,657
 113,861
Total company store sales269,759
 261,281
212,061
 208,006
Franchise fees and royalties4,559
 4,227
4,560
 4,073
Total revenues274,318
 265,508
216,621
 212,079
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:      
Company store operating costs:
      
Cost of food and beverage (exclusive of items shown separately below)30,521
 29,225
24,673
 23,951
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (exclusive of items shown separately below)8,750
 8,522
8,240
 7,015
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise39,271
 37,747
32,913
 30,966
Labor expenses69,043
 67,173
60,405
 59,234
Depreciation and amortization27,629
 29,241
29,733
 28,970
Rent expense24,150
 24,458
24,049
 24,260
Other store operating expenses36,010
 33,519
37,376
 35,330
Total company store operating costs196,103
 192,138
184,476
 178,760
Other costs and expenses:
      
Advertising expense13,100
 11,452
12,162
 14,596
General and administrative expenses18,018
 16,326
15,922
 17,807
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs749
 905
434
 1,104
Total operating costs and expenses227,970
 220,821
212,994
 212,267
Operating income (loss)46,348
 44,687
3,627
 (188)
Interest expense17,061
 17,499
17,121
 17,324
Income (loss) before income taxes29,287
 27,188
Income tax expense (benefit)11,372
 12,446
Net income (loss)$17,915
 $14,742
Loss before income taxes(13,494) (17,512)
Income tax benefit(4,442) (7,620)
Net loss$(9,052) $(9,892)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.














CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 Six Months Ended
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
REVENUES:   
Food and beverage sales$219,607
 $210,681
Entertainment and merchandise sales262,214
 258,605
Total company store sales481,821
 469,286
Franchise fees and royalties9,118
 8,300
Total revenues490,939
 477,586
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:   
Company store operating costs:
   
Cost of food and beverage (exclusive of items shown separately below)55,195
 53,176
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (exclusive of items shown separately below)16,989
 15,537
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise72,184
 68,713
Labor expenses129,448
 126,407
Depreciation and amortization57,362
 58,211
Rent expense48,199
 48,719
Other store operating expenses73,387
 68,848
Total company store operating costs380,580
 370,898
Other costs and expenses:
   
Advertising expense25,261
 26,048
General and administrative expenses33,939
 34,030
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs1,184
 2,112
Total operating costs and expenses440,964
 433,088
Operating income49,975
 44,498
Interest expense34,182
 34,822
Income before income taxes15,793
 9,676
Income tax expense6,930
 4,826
Net income$8,863
 $4,850
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.













CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 

 Three Months Ended
 April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
Net income (loss)$17,915
 $14,742
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
   
Foreign currency translation adjustments754
 (1,642)
Comprehensive income (loss)$18,669
 $13,100
 Three Months Ended
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
Net loss$(9,052) $(9,892)
Components of other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
   
Foreign currency translation adjustments161
 777
Comprehensive loss$(8,891) $(9,115)


 Six Months Ended
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
Net income$8,863
 $4,850
Components of other comprehensive income, net of tax:
   
Foreign currency translation adjustments915
 (865)
Comprehensive income$9,778
 $3,985

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.



CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net income (loss)$17,915
 $14,742
Net income$8,863
 $4,850
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization28,998
 30,398
60,282
 60,248
Deferred income taxes(8,287) (13,268)(6,449) (11,909)
Stock-based compensation expense135
 391
337
 570
Amortization of lease related liabilities12
 5
23
 61
Amortization of original issue discount and deferred debt financing costs1,136
 1,137
2,273
 2,273
Loss on asset disposals, net2,177
 1,244
4,073
 3,042
Non-cash rent expense1,730
 2,136
3,507
 4,289
Other adjustments27
 19
172
 (494)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Restricted cash(4,142) 
(1,303) 
Accounts receivable5,011
 2,392
5,527
 416
Inventories(3,287) 880
(3,645) (219)
Prepaid expenses(1,899) (752)(2,208) (4,568)
Accounts payable(7,551) (1,230)(4,542) 547
Accrued expenses165
 1,512
1,763
 2,181
Unearned revenues316
 309
713
 1,860
Accrued interest(5,951) (5,326)(868) (2)
Income taxes payable16,717
 25,551
7,803
 3,569
Deferred landlord contributions550
 408
1,417
 657
Net cash provided by operating activities43,772
 60,548
77,738
 67,371
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:      
Acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza
 (663)
 (663)
Purchases of property and equipment(18,823) (16,109)(42,400) (38,628)
Acquisition of franchisee
 
Development of internal use software(3,625) (185)(6,223) (1,571)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment79
 97
318
 82
Net cash used in investing activities(22,369) (16,860)(48,305) (40,780)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:      
Repayments on senior term loan(1,900) (1,900)(3,800) (3,800)
Repayments on note payable(7) (11)(24) (22)
Payments on capital lease obligations(101) (100)(204) (209)
Payments on sale leaseback obligations(474) (386)(956) (771)
Excess tax benefit realized from stock-based compensation4
 
4
 

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS, CONT'D
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(2,478) (2,397)
Net cash used in financing activities(4,980) (4,802)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash419
 (661)484
 (428)
Change in cash and cash equivalents19,344
 40,630
24,937
 21,361
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period50,654
 110,994
50,654
 110,994
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$69,998
 $151,624
$75,591
 $132,355
      
      
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:      
Interest paid$21,994
 $21,734
$32,960
 $32,610
Income taxes paid, net$2,949
 $183
$5,572
 $13,180
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:      
Accrued construction costs$783
 $2,870
$1,436
 $2,922
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Description of Business
The use of the terms “CEC Entertainment,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” throughout these unaudited notes to the interim Consolidated Financial Statements refer to CEC Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
We currently operate and franchise Chuck E. Cheese’s and Peter Piper Pizza family dining and entertainment centers (also referred to as “stores”) in a total of 47 states and 12 foreign countries and territories. Our stores provide our guests with a variety of family entertainment and dining alternatives. All of our stores utilize a consistent restaurant-entertainment format that features both family dining and entertainment areas with the same general mix of food, beverages, entertainment and merchandise. The economic characteristics, products and services, preparation processes, distribution methods and types of customers are substantially similar for each of our stores. Therefore, we aggregate each store’s operating performance into one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes.
Basis of Presentation
The Company has a controlling financial interest in International Association of CEC Entertainment, Inc. (the “Association”), a VIE. The Association primarily administers the collection and disbursement of funds (the “Association Funds”) used for advertising, entertainment and media programs that benefit both us and our Chuck E. Cheese’s franchisees. We and our franchisees are required to contribute a percentage of gross sales to these funds and could be required to make additional contributions to fund any deficits that may be incurred by the Association. We include the Association in our Consolidated Financial Statements, as we concluded that we are the primary beneficiary of its variable interests because we (a) have the power to direct the majority of its significant operating activities; (b) provide it unsecured lines of credit; and (c) own the majority of the stores that benefit from the Association’s advertising, entertainment and media expenditures. The assets, liabilities and operating results of the Association are not material to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Because the Association Funds are required to be segregated and used for specified purposes, we do not reflect franchisee contributions to the Association Funds as revenue, but rather record franchisee contributions as an offset to reported advertising expenses. Our contributions to the Association Funds are eliminated in consolidation. Contributions to the advertising, entertainment and media funds from our franchisees were $0.6$1.2 million and $1.1 million for both the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015.June 28, 2015, respectively. Cash balances held by the Association are restricted for use in our advertising, entertainment and media programs, and are recorded as “Restricted cash” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at AprilJuly 3, 2016.
The preparation of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements as of AprilJuly 3, 2016 and for the three and six months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015 are unaudited and are presented in accordance with the requirements for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and, consequently, do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair statement of its consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented in accordance with GAAP and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Our Consolidated Financial Statements include all necessary reclassification adjustments to conform prior year results to the current period presentation.
We reclassified $0.9$1.2 million and $2.0 million of litigation costs related to the Merger, respectively (as defined in Note 7.12. “Commitments and Contingencies”) in our Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the three and six months ended March 29,June 28, 2015, respectively, from “General and administrative expenses” to “Transaction, severance and litigation related costs” to conform to the current period’s presentation.
Consolidated results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance
Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted:
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This new standard introduces a new lease model that requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and the disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. While this new standard retains most of the principles of the existing lessor model under U.S. GAAP, it aligns many of those principles with ASC 606: Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new guidance will be effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018 (i.e., calendar periods beginning on January 1, 2019), and interim periods therein. For all other entities, the ASU will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 (i.e., calendar periods beginning on January 1, 2020), and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption will be permitted for all entities. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2016, The FASB issued ASU 2016-04, Liabilities - Extinguishments of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20). This amendment provides a narrow scope exception to Liabilities - Extinguishment of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20) that requires breakage for those liabilities to be accounted for in accordance with the breakage guidance in Revenue From Contracts With Customers (Topic 606). There is currently no guidance in GAAP, or pending guidance, regarding the derecognition of prepaid stored-value product liabilities within the scope of the amendments in this Update.update. Under the new guidance, if an entity expects to be entitled to a breakage amount for a liability resulting from the sale of a prepaid stored-value product, the entity shall derecognize the amount related to the expected breakage in proportion to the pattern of rights expected to be exercised by the product holder only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of the recognized breakage amount will not subsequently occur. If an entity does not expect to be entitled to a breakage amount for a prepaid stored-value product, the entity shall derecognize the amount related to the breakage when the likelihood of the product holder exercising its remaining rights becomes remote. This change to an entity’s estimated breakage amount shall be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The amendments in this Updateupdate are effective for public business entities for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718). This amendment will require that (i) all excess tax benefits and deficiencies (including tax benefits of dividends on share-based payment awards) should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit on the income statement, (ii) the tax effects of exercised or vested awards should now be treated as discrete items in the reporting period in which they occur, and (iii) an entity should recognize excess tax benefits regardless of whether the benefit reduces taxes payable in the current period or not. On the statement of cash flows excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity. This amendment allows an entity to make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur. The threshold for an award to qualify for equity classification permits withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rate in applicable jurisdictions, and the cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows. Nonpublic entities can make an accounting policy election to apply a practical expedient to estimate the expected term for all awards with performance or service conditions that meet certain conditions. For public entities, the amendments in this Updateupdate are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. This amendment updates the revenue guidance on identifying performance obligations and accounting for licenses of intellectual property, changing the FASB’s previous proposals on right-of-use licenses and contractual restrictions. For an entity that licenses intellectual property, the amount or timing of revenue recognition the timing and pattern of revenue recognition for intellectual property licenses, including the application of the sale- and usage-based royalties exception may be significantly different from current practice. Additionally, an entity will need to evaluate which contractual restrictions are attributes of a license and which give rise to separate performance obligations. This amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and for interim periods therein. Early application is permitted, but only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods therein. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting this new guidance on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326):Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This amendment changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses. For public companies that are SEC filers, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities may early adopt the amendments in this update as of the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Property and Equipment:
Total depreciation and amortization expense was $29.0$31.3 million and $30.4$29.8 million for the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, respectively, of which $1.4$1.6 million and $1.0$0.9 million, respectively, was included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Total depreciation and amortization expense for both the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, includes approximately $0.5 million related to the amortization of franchise agreements (see Note 3. “Intangible Assets, Net”).
Asset Impairments
There were no impairment charges recognized duringTotal depreciation and amortization expense was $60.3 million and $60.2 million for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, respectively.respectively, of which $2.9 million and $2.0 million, respectively, was included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Total depreciation and amortization expense for both the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, includes approximately $1.0 million and related to the amortization of franchise agreements (see Note 3. “Intangible Assets, Net”).

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

3. Intangible Assets, Net:
The following table presents our indefinite and definite-lived intangible assets at AprilJuly 3, 2016:
Weighted Average Life (Years) Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying AmountWeighted Average Life (Years) Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Amount
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Chuck E. Cheese's tradenameIndefinite $400,000
 $
 $400,000
Indefinite $400,000
 
 $400,000
Peter Piper Pizza tradenameIndefinite 26,700
 
 26,700
Indefinite 26,700
 
 26,700
Favorable lease agreements (1)
10 14,880
 (4,200) 10,680
10 14,880
 (4,715) 10,165
Franchise agreements25 53,300
 (3,612) 49,688
25 53,300
 (4,124) 49,176
 $494,880
 $(7,812) $487,068
 $494,880
 $(8,839) $486,041
__________________
(1)In connection with the Merger and the acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza (“PPP”), we also recorded unfavorable lease liabilities of $10.2 million and $3.9 million, respectively, which are included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other noncurrent liabilities” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Such amounts are being amortized over a weighted average life of 10 years, and are included in “Rent expense” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Amortization expense related to favorable lease agreements was $0.5 million for both the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015 and $1.0 million for both the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, and is included in “Rent expense” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Amortization expense related to franchise agreements was $0.5 million for both the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, and $1.0 million for both the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015 and is included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Note 4. Accounts Payable:
Accounts payable consisted of the following as of the dates presented:

11

 April 3, 2016 January 3, 2016
 (in thousands)
Trade and other amounts payable$27,085
 $35,228
Book overdraft8,495
 8,862
       Accounts Payable$35,580
 $44,090
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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Trade and other amounts payable represents amounts payable to our vendors, legal fee accruals and settlements payable.
 July 3, 2016 January 3, 2016
 (in thousands)
Trade and other amounts payable$29,408
 $35,228
Book overdraft8,895
 8,862
       Accounts Payable$38,303
 $44,090

The book overdraft balance represents checks issued but not yet presented to banks.
5. Indebtedness and Interest Expense:
 Our long-term debt consisted of the following for the periods presented:

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

April 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
July 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Term loan facility$744,800
 $746,700
$742,900
 $746,700
Senior notes255,000
 255,000
255,000
 255,000
Note payable56
 63
39
 63
Total debt outstanding999,856
 1,001,763
997,939
 1,001,763
Less:      
Unamortized original issue discount(2,641) (2,776)(2,506) (2,776)
Deferred financing costs, net(19,003) (20,004)(18,001) (20,004)
Current portion(7,656) (7,650)(7,639) (7,650)
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion$970,556
 $971,333
$969,793
 $971,333
We were in compliance with the debt covenants in effect as of AprilJuly 3, 2016 for both the Secured Credit Facilities and the senior notes. For further discussion regarding the debt covenants, see Secured Credit Facilities and Senior Unsecured Debt sections below.
Secured Credit Facilities
As of AprilJuly 3, 2016, we had $744.8$742.9 million (excluding the original issue discount) outstanding under the Term loan facility, no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $10.9$9.9 million of letters of credit issued but undrawn. The Secured Credit Facilities require scheduled quarterly payments on the term loan equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the Term loan from July 2014 to December 2020, with the remaining balance paid at maturity, February 14, 2021. Effective April 8, 2016, the balance of our letters of credit issued but undrawn was reduced to $9.9 million.
The term loan was issued net of $3.8 million of original issue discount. We also paid $17.8 million and $3.4 million in debt financing costs related to the term loan facility and revolving credit facility, respectively, which we capitalized in “Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The original issue discount and deferred financing costs are amortized over the lives of the facilities and are included in “Interest expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowings, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a 1.00% floor in the case of term loans or (b) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%; (ii) the prime rate of Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch; and (iii) the one-month adjusted LIBOR plus 1.00%, in each case plus an applicable margin. EffectiveDuring the six months ended July 3, 2016, the federal funds rate ranged from 0.25% to 0.41%, the prime rate was 3.5% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.42% to 0.47%.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities was 4.7% and 4.6% for the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, respectively, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs related to our Secured Credit Facilities, amortization of our term loan facility original issue discount and commitment and other fees related to our Secured Credit Facilities.

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Secured Credit Facilities, we are required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the revolving credit facility with respect to the unutilized commitments thereunder. The base applicable commitment fee rate under the revolving credit facility is 0.5% per annum and is subject to one step-down from 0.5% to 0.375% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio. We are also required to pay customary agency fees, as well as letter of credit participation fees computed at a rate per annum equal to the applicable margin for LIBOR rate borrowings on the dollar equivalent of the daily stated amount of outstanding letters of credit, plus such letter of credit issuer’s customary documentary and processing fees and charges and a fronting fee computed at a rate equal to 0.125% per annum on the daily stated amount of letter of credit.
As a result of a decrease in our net first lien secured leverage ratio reported for the year ended January 3, 2016, effective March 4, 2016, the applicable margin for borrowings under the term loan facility stepped down from 3.25% to 3.00%, the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility stepped down from 3.25% to 3.00%, and the applicable unused commitment fee rate stepped down from 0.5% to 0.375% based. Effective April 8, 2016, the balance of our letters of credit issued but undrawn was reduced from $10.9 million to $9.9 million.
The Secured Credit Facilities also contain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, negative covenants which limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions with respect to our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; change our lines of business; restrict dividends from our subsidiaries or restrict liens; change our fiscal year; and modify the terms of certain debt or organizational agreements.
All obligations under the Secured Credit Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by Parent on a limited-recourse basis and each of our existing and future direct and indirect material, wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations are secured by a pledge of our capital stock and substantially all of our assets and those of each subsidiary guarantor, including capital stock of the subsidiary guarantors and 65% of the capital stock of the first-tier foreign subsidiaries that are not subsidiary guarantors, in each case subject to exceptions. Such security interests consist of first priority liens with respect to the collateral.
Our revolving credit facility includes a springing financial maintenance covenant that requires our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio.Duringratio not to exceed 6.25 to 1.00 (the ratio of consolidated net debt secured by first-priority liens on the three months ended April 3, 2016,collateral to the federal funds rate ranged from 0.25%last twelve months’ EBITDA, as defined in the Senior Credit Facilities). The covenant will be tested quarterly if the revolving credit facility is more than 30% drawn (excluding outstanding letters of credit) and will be a condition to 0.38%,drawings under the prime rate was 3.25% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.42% to 0.44%.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities was 4.7% and 4.6% for the three months ended April 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015, respectively, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs related to our Secured Credit Facilities, amortization of our term loanrevolving credit facility original issue discount and commitment and other fees related to our Secured Credit Facilities.that would result in more than 30% drawn thereunder.
As of AprilJuly 3, 2016, the borrowings under the revolving credit facility were less than 30% of the outstanding commitments; therefore, the springing financial maintenance covenant under our revolving credit facility was not in effect.
Senior Unsecured Debt
Our senior unsecured debt consists of $255.0 million aggregate principal amount borrowings of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “senior notes”) bear interest at a rate of 8.000% per year and maturematuring on February 15, 2022. The senior notes are registered under the Securities Act, do not bear legends restricting their transfer and are not entitled to registration rights under our registration rights agreement. On or after February 15, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at certain redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the senior notes (the “indenture”). Prior to February 15, 2017, we may redeem (i) up to 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the senior notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a price equal to 108% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (ii) some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus the applicable “make-whole” premium set forth in the indenture.
We paid $6.4 million in debt issuance costs related to the senior notes, which we capitalized in “Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the senior notes and are included in “Interest expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Our obligations under the senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by our present and future direct and indirect wholly-owned material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our Secured Credit Facilities.
The indenture contains restrictive covenants that limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; and restrict dividends from our subsidiaries.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on borrowings under our senior notes was 8.3% for both the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and the threesix months ended March 29,June 28, 2015, which included amortization of debt issuance costs and other fees related to our senior notes.

12

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


Interest Expense
Interest expense consisted of the following for the periods presented:
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
April 3, 2016 March 29, 2015July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Term loan facility (1)
$8,157
 $7,907
$7,500
 $7,743
Senior notes5,157
 5,157
5,157
 5,157
Capital lease obligations440
 455
439
 447
Sale leaseback obligations2,758
 2,783
2,636
 2,783
Amortization of debt issuance costs1,001
 1,001
1,001
 1,001
Other(452) 196
388
 193
Total interest expense$17,061
 $17,499
$17,121
 $17,324
 Six Months Ended
 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
 (in thousands)
Term loan facility (1)
$15,657
 $15,505
Senior notes10,313
 10,313
Capital lease obligations879
 902
Sale leaseback obligations5,394
 5,566
Amortization of debt issuance costs2,002
 2,002
Other(63) 534
Total interest expense$34,182
 $34,822
 __________________
(1)    Includes amortization of original issue discount.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our combined borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities and senior notes was 5.6% and 5.5% for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016, and March 29,June 28, 2015, respectively.

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)



6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments:
The following table presents information on our financial instruments as of the periods presented:
 April 3, 2016 January 3, 2016 July 3, 2016 January 3, 2016
 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 Estimated Fair Value 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 Estimated Fair Value 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 Estimated Fair Value 
Carrying Amount (1) 
 Estimated Fair Value
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Financial Liabilities:                
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, less current portion $989,559
 $920,101
 $991,337
 $962,600
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt:        
Current portion $7,639
 $7,430
 $7,650
 $7,451
Long-term portion 987,794
 963,067
 991,337
 962,600
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt: $995,433
 $970,497
 $998,987
 $970,051
 _________________
(1)    Excluding net deferred financing costs
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, our Secured Credit Facilities and our senior notes. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of their short maturities. The estimated fair value of our Secured Credit Facilities' term loan and senior notes was determined by using estimated market pricesthe average of the ask and bid price of our outstanding borrowings under our term loan facility and the senior notes whichas of the nearest open market date preceding the reporting period end. The average of the ask and bid price are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
During the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, there were no significant transfers among level 1, 2 or 3 fair value determinations.
7. Income Taxes:
Our income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended
 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
 (in thousands, except %)
Federal and state income taxes$(4,551) $(8,101)
Foreign income taxes(1)
109
 481
      Income tax benefit$(4,442) $(7,620)
      Effective rate32.9% 43.5%

 Six Months Ended
 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
 (in thousands, except %)
Federal and state income taxes$6,712
 $4,074
Foreign income taxes(1)
218
 752
      Income tax expense$6,930
 $4,826
      Effective rate43.9% 49.9%
_________________
(1)    Including foreign taxes withheld.
Our effective income tax rate of 32.9% for the three months ended July 3, 2016, and 43.5% for the three months ended June 28, 2015, differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment related federal income tax credits and the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger. Our effective income tax rate of 43.9% for the six months ended July 3, 2016, and 49.9% for the six months ended June 28, 2015differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment related federal income tax credits and the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger. In addition, both the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2016, were negatively impacted by an increase in the liability for uncertain tax posi

15

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

tions and a change in state income tax rates.
Our quarterly provision for income taxes has historically been calculated using the annual effective rate method which applies an estimated annual effective tax rate to pre-tax income or loss. However, for the three and six month periods ended July 3, 2016, we have used the actual year-to-date effective tax rate (the “discrete method”), as required by ASC 740-270, Accounting for Income Taxes-Interim Reporting when a reliable estimate cannot be made. We believe that at this time, the use of the discrete method is more appropriate than the annual effective tax rate method due to significant variations in the customary relationship between income tax expense and projected annual pre-tax income or loss which occurs when projected pre-tax income or loss nears a relatively small amount in comparison to the differences between financial statement versus tax accounting. Using the discrete method, we have determined our current and deferred income tax expense as if the interim period were an annual period.
Our liability for uncertain tax positions (excluding interest and penalties) was $3.9 million and $3.3 million as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively, and if recognized would decrease our provision for income taxes by $1.6 million. Within the next twelve months, we could settle or otherwise conclude income tax audits. As such, it is reasonably possible that the liability for uncertain tax positions could decrease by as much as $0.6 million as a result of settlements with certain taxing authorities and expiring statutes of limitations within the next twelve months.
Total accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, was $1.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively. On the Consolidated Balance Sheets, we include current interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in “Accrued interest,” current penalties in “Accrued expenses” and noncurrent accrued interest and penalties in “Other noncurrent liabilities.”
8. Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements:
The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides Queso Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) authority to grant equity incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock bonus awards or performance compensation awards to certain directors, officers or employees of the Company. A summary of the option activity under the equity incentive plan as of July 3, 2016 and the activity for the six months ended July 3, 2016 is presented below:
 Stock Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price (1)
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
  ($ per share) ($ in thousands)
Outstanding stock options, January 3, 20162,393,084
$8.59

     Options Granted101,110
$12.51

     Options Exercised(13,399)$8.86

     Options Forfeited(34,646)$9.15

Outstanding stock options, July 3, 20162,446,149
$8.797.90$11,550
Stock options expected to vest, July 3, 20162,201,534
$8.797.90$10,395
Exercisable stock options, July 3, 2016312,141
$8.347.67$2,910
     
__________________
(1)    The weighted average exercise price reflects the original grant date fair value per option as adjusted for the dividend payment made in August 2015.
As of July 3, 2016, we had $2.7 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested options, net of expected forfeitures, which is expected to be amortized over the remaining weighted-average period of 3.3 years.
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods presented:

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
 (in thousands)
Stock-based compensation costs$206
 $180
Portion capitalized as property and equipment (1)
(4) (2)
Stock-based compensation expense recognized$202
 $178
Excess tax benefit recognized from exercise of stock-based compensation awards$
 $

 Six Months Ended
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
 (in thousands)
Stock-based compensation costs$344
 $576
Portion capitalized as property and equipment (1)
(7) (6)
Stock-based compensation expense recognized$337
 $570
Excess tax benefit recognized from exercise of stock-based compensation awards$4
 $
 __________________
(1)We capitalize the portion of stock-based compensation costs related to our design, construction, facilities and legal departments that are directly attributable to our store development projects, such as the design and construction of a new store and the remodeling and expansion of our existing stores. Capitalized stock-based compensation costs attributable to our store development projects are included in “Property and equipment, net” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.


17

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

9. Stockholder’s Equity:
The following table summarizes the changes in stockholder’s equity during the six months ended July 3, 2016:
  Common Stock Capital In
Excess of
Par Value
 Accumulated Deficit Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  
  Shares Amount    Total
  (in thousands, except share information)
Balance at January 3, 2016 200
 $
 $356,460
 $(144,598) $(3,316) $208,546
Net income 
 
 
 8,863
 
 8,863
Other comprehensive income 
 
 
 
 915
 915
Stock-based compensation costs 
 
 344
 
 
 344
Excess tax benefit realized from exercise of stock options 
 
 4
 
 
 4
Balance at July 3, 2016 200
 $
 $356,808
 $(135,735) $(2,401) $218,672
10. Consolidating Guarantor Financial Information:
The senior notes issued by CEC Entertainment, Inc. (the “Issuer”) in conjunction with the Merger are our unsecured obligations and are fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally guaranteed by all of our 100% wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). Our wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries and our less-than-wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries are not a party to the guarantees (the “Non-Guarantors”). The following schedules present the condensed consolidating financial statements of the Issuer, Guarantors and Non-Guarantors, as well as consolidated results, for the periods presented:

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of July 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $68,377
 $747
 $6,467
 $
 $75,591
Restricted cash 
 
 1,303
 
 1,303
Accounts receivable 13,903
 1,855
 7,557
 (6,993) 16,322
Inventories 21,358
 3,091
 289
 
 24,738
Other current assets 14,743
 5,800
 1,129
 
 21,672
Total current assets 118,381
 11,493
 16,745
 (6,993) 139,626
Property and equipment, net 555,394
 42,846
 8,406
 
 606,646
Goodwill 432,462
 51,414
 
 
 483,876
Intangible assets, net 20,458
 465,583
 
 
 486,041
Intercompany 138,609
 32,976
 
 (171,585) 
Investment in subsidiaries 417,528
 
 
 (417,528) 
Other noncurrent assets 2,370
 18,448
 631
 
 21,449
Total assets $1,685,202
 $622,760
 $25,782
 $(596,106) $1,737,638
Current liabilities:          
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion $7,600
 $39
 $
 $
 $7,639
Capital lease obligations, current portion 449
 
 5
 
 454
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 85,813
 13,198
 3,274
 
 102,285
Other current liabilities 3,549
 328
 
 
 3,877
Total current liabilities 97,411
 13,565
 3,279
 
 114,255
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 14,747
 
 66
 
 14,813
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
 969,793
 
 
 
 969,793
Deferred tax liability 172,323
 23,247
 (118) 
 195,452
Intercompany 
 152,670
 25,908
 (178,578) 
Other noncurrent liabilities 212,256
 12,111
 286
 
 224,653
Total liabilities 1,466,530
 201,593
 29,421
 (178,578) 1,518,966
Stockholder's equity:          
Common stock 
 
 
 
 
Capital in excess of par value 356,808
 466,114
 3,241
 (469,355) 356,808
Retained earnings (deficit) (135,735) (44,947) (4,479) 49,426
 (135,735)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,401) 
 (2,401) 2,401
 (2,401)
Total stockholder's equity 218,672
 421,167
 (3,639) (417,528) 218,672
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $1,685,202
 $622,760
 $25,782
 $(596,106) $1,737,638

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of January 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $42,235
 $1,797
 $6,622
 $
 $50,654
Restricted cash 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable 21,595
 3,944
 9,468
 (9,071) 25,936
Inventories 19,959
 3,021
 295
 
 23,275
Other current assets 13,562
 3,561
 1,100
 
 18,223
Total current assets 97,351
 12,323
 17,485
 (9,071) 118,088
Property and equipment, net 585,915
 34,539
 8,593
 
 629,047
Goodwill 432,462
 51,414
 
 
 483,876
Intangible assets, net 21,855
 466,240
 
 
 488,095
Intercompany 129,151
 30,716
 
 (159,867) 
Investment in subsidiaries 422,407
 
 
 (422,407) 
Other noncurrent assets 4,318
 8,940
 671
 
 13,929
Total assets $1,693,459
 $604,172
 $26,749
 $(591,345) $1,733,035
Current liabilities:          
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion $7,600
 $50
 $
 $
 $7,650
Capital lease obligations, current portion 418
 
 3
 
 421
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 71,320
 27,774
 3,270
 
 102,364
Other current liabilities 3,350
 328
 
 
 3,678
Total current liabilities 82,688
 28,152
 3,273
 
 114,113
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 14,980
 
 64
 
 15,044
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion 971,320
 13
 
 
 971,333
Deferred tax liability 184,083
 17,867
 (216) 
 201,734
Intercompany 20,580
 121,850
 26,508
 (168,938) 
Other noncurrent liabilities 211,262
 10,784
 219
 
 222,265
Total liabilities 1,484,913
 178,666
 29,848
 (168,938) 1,524,489
Stockholder's equity:          
Common stock 
 
 
 
 
Capital in excess of par value 356,460
 466,114
 3,241
 (469,355) 356,460
Retained earnings (deficit) (144,598) (40,608) (3,024) 43,632
 (144,598)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (3,316) 
 (3,316) 3,316
 (3,316)
Total stockholder's equity 208,546
 425,506
 (3,099) (422,407) 208,546
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $1,693,459
 $604,172
 $26,749
 $(591,345) $1,733,035


20

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended July 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
   
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $84,011
 $12,099
 $1,294
 $
 $97,404
Entertainment and merchandise sales 106,678
 5,850
 2,129
 
 114,657
Total company store sales 190,689
 17,949
 3,423
 
 212,061
Franchise fees and royalties 672
 3,888
 
 
 4,560
International Association assessments and other fees 207
 615
 8,357
 (9,179) 
Total revenues 191,568
 22,452
 11,780
 (9,179) 216,621
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 21,014
 3,140
 519
 
 24,673
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 7,639
 457
 144
 
 8,240
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 28,653
 3,597
 663
 
 32,913
Labor expenses 55,375
 3,803
 1,227
 
 60,405
Depreciation and amortization 28,596
 628
 509
 
 29,733
Rent expense 22,110
 1,379
 560
 
 24,049
Other store operating expenses 34,876
 2,369
 979
 (848) 37,376
Total company store operating costs 169,610
 11,776
 3,938
 (848) 184,476
Advertising expense 8,801
 1,048
 10,644
 (8,331) 12,162
General and administrative expenses 5,746
 10,067
 109
 
 15,922
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs 427
 7
 
 
 434
Total operating costs and expenses 184,584
 22,898
 14,691
 (9,179) 212,994
Operating income (loss) 6,984
 (446) (2,911) 
 3,627
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (4,683) 
 
 4,683
 
Interest expense 15,479
 1,536
 106
 
 17,121
Income (loss) before income taxes (13,178) (1,982) (3,017) 4,683
 (13,494)
Income tax expense (benefit) (4,126) 585
 (901) 
 (4,442)
Net income (loss) $(9,052) $(2,567) $(2,116) $4,683
 $(9,052)

          
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments 161
 
 161
 (161) 161
Comprehensive income (loss) $(8,891) $(2,567) $(1,955) $4,522
 $(8,891)

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended June 28, 2015
(in thousands)
           
   
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $81,022
 $11,745
 $1,378
 $
 $94,145
Entertainment and merchandise sales 107,733
 3,882
 2,246
 
 113,861
Total company store sales 188,755
 15,627
 3,624
 
 208,006
Franchise fees and royalties 495
 3,578
 
 
 4,073
International Association assessments and other fees 227
 761
 11,351
 (12,339) 
Total revenues 189,477
 19,966
 14,975
 (12,339) 212,079
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 20,330
 3,112
 509
 
 23,951
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 6,707
 148
 160
 
 7,015
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 27,037
 3,260
 669
 
 30,966
Labor expenses 54,452
 3,439
 1,343
 
 59,234
Depreciation and amortization 27,269
 1,174
 527
 
 28,970
Rent expense 22,285
 1,310
 665
 
 24,260
Other store operating expenses 33,161
 2,103
 1,054
 (988) 35,330
Total company store operating costs 164,204
 11,286
 4,258
 (988) 178,760
Advertising expense 11,995
 1,266
 12,686
 (11,351) 14,596
General and administrative expenses 5,882
 11,771
 154
 
 17,807
Transaction, severance and litigation related costs (185) 1,289
 
 
 1,104
Total operating costs and expenses 181,896
 25,612
 17,098
 (12,339) 212,267
Operating income (loss) 7,581
 (5,646) (2,123) 
 (188)
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (3,036) 
 
 3,036
 
Interest expense 16,568
 621
 135
 
 17,324
Income (loss) before income taxes (12,023) (6,267) (2,258) 3,036
 (17,512)
Income tax expense (benefit) (2,131) (5,102) (387) 
 (7,620)
Net income (loss) $(9,892) $(1,165) $(1,871) $3,036
 $(9,892)

          
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments 777
 
 777
 (777) 777
Comprehensive income (loss) $(9,115) $(1,165) $(1,094) $2,259
 $(9,115)


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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Six Months Ended July 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $191,834
 $24,888
 $2,885
 $
 $219,607
Entertainment and merchandise sales 245,886
 11,448
 4,880
 
 262,214
Total company store sales 437,720
 36,336
 7,765
 
 481,821
Franchise fees and royalties 1,268
 7,850
 
 
 9,118
International Association assessments and other fees 462
 1,230
 20,315
 (22,007) 
Total revenues 439,450
 45,416
 28,080
 (22,007) 490,939
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 47,658
 6,438
 1,099
 
 55,195
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 15,757
 902
 330
 
 16,989
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 63,415
 7,340
 1,429
 
 72,184
Labor expenses 119,109
 7,802
 2,537
 
 129,448
Depreciation and amortization 55,158
 1,235
 969
 
 57,362
Rent expense 44,367
 2,712
 1,120
 
 48,199
Other store operating expenses 68,639
 4,536
 1,930
 (1,718) 73,387
Total company store operating costs 350,688
 23,625
 7,985
 (1,718) 380,580
Advertising expense 21,222
 2,719
 21,609
 (20,289) 25,261
General and administrative expenses 12,928
 20,726
 285
 
 33,939
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs 1,129
 55
 
 
 1,184
Total operating costs and expenses 385,967
 47,125
 29,879
 (22,007) 440,964
Operating income (loss) 53,483
 (1,709) (1,799) 
 49,975
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (5,795) 
 
 5,795
 
Interest expense (income) 32,081
 1,887
 214
 
 34,182
Income (loss) before income taxes 15,607
 (3,596) (2,013) 5,795
 15,793
Income tax expense (benefit) 6,744
 751
 (565) 
 6,930
Net income (loss) $8,863
 $(4,347) $(1,448) $5,795
 $8,863

 

 

 

 

 

Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments 915
 
 915
 (915) 915
Comprehensive income (loss) $9,778
 $(4,347) $(533) $4,880
 $9,778

23

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Six Months Ended June 28, 2015
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $183,407
 $24,061
 $3,213
 $
 $210,681
Entertainment and merchandise sales 245,243
 7,992
 5,370
 
 258,605
Total company store sales 428,650
 32,053
 8,583
 
 469,286
Franchise fees and royalties 1,301
 6,999
 
 
 8,300
International Association assessments and other fees 512
 1,424
 20,004
 (21,940) 
Total revenues 430,463
 40,476
 28,587
 (21,940) 477,586
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 45,721
 6,355
 1,100
 
 53,176
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 14,328
 901
 308
 
 15,537
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 60,049
 7,256
 1,408
 
 68,713
Labor expenses 116,185
 7,368
 2,854
 
 126,407
Depreciation and amortization 54,888
 2,288
 1,035
 
 58,211
Rent expense 44,588
 2,805
 1,326
 
 48,719
Other store operating expenses 64,670
 3,933
 2,181
 (1,936) 68,848
Total company store operating costs 340,380
 23,650
 8,804
 (1,936) 370,898
Advertising expense 21,137
 2,324
 22,591
 (20,004) 26,048
General and administrative expenses 10,776
 22,984
 270
 
 34,030
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs

 (184) 2,296
 
 
 2,112
Total operating costs and expenses 372,109
 51,254
 31,665
 (21,940) 433,088
Operating income (loss) 58,354
 (10,778) (3,078) 
 44,498
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (10,798) 
 
 10,798
 
Interest expense 33,304
 1,254
 264
 
 34,822
Income (loss) before income taxes 14,252
 (12,032) (3,342) 10,798
 9,676
Income tax expense (benefit) 9,402
 (3,774) (802) 
 4,826
Net income (loss) $4,850
 $(8,258) $(2,540) $10,798
 $4,850
           
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments (865) 
 (865) 865
 (865)
Comprehensive income (loss) $3,985
 $(8,258) $(3,405) $11,663
 $3,985





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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended July 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: $66,349
 $11,899
 $(510) $
 $77,738
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
  Purchases of property and equipment (31,814) (10,459) (127) 
 (42,400)
  Development of internal use software (3,439) (2,784) 
 
 (6,223)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 
 318
 
 
 318
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities (35,253) (12,925) (127) 
 (48,305)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
  Repayments on senior term loan (3,800) 
 
 
 (3,800)
  Repayments on note payable 
 (24) 
 
 (24)
  Payments on capital lease obligations (202) 
 (2) 
 (204)
  Payments on sale leaseback transactions (956) 
 
 
 (956)
  Excess tax benefit realized from stock-based compensation 4
 
 
 
 4
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (4,954) (24) (2) 
 (4,980)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 
 
 484
 
 484
           
Change in cash and cash equivalents 26,142
 (1,050) (155) 
 24,937
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 42,235
 1,797
 6,622
 
 50,654
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $68,377
 $747
 $6,467
 $
 $75,591


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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 28, 2015
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: $50,694
 $10,722
 $5,955
 $
 $67,371
    
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities: 
 
 
 
 
  Acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza (663) 
 
 
 (663)
  Intercompany note 67
 2,925
 
 (2,992) 
  Purchases of property and equipment (33,679) (3,613) (1,336) 
 (38,628)
  Development of internal use software 
 (1,571) 
 
 (1,571)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 107
 (25) 
 
 82
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities (34,168)
(2,284)
(1,336)
(2,992)
(40,780)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
 Repayments on senior term loan (3,800) 
 
 
 (3,800)
 Repayments on Note Payable 
 (22) 
 
 (22)
  Intercompany note 
 (67) (2,925) 2,992
 
  Payments on capital lease obligations (208) 
 (1) 
 (209)
 Payments on sale leaseback transactions (771) 
 
 
 (771)
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (4,779)
(89)
(2,926)
2,992

(4,802)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 
 
 (428) 
 (428)
           
Change in cash and cash equivalents 11,747

8,349

1,265



21,361
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 97,020
 6,427
 7,547
 
 110,994
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $108,767
 $14,776
 $8,812
 $
 $132,355




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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


11. Related Party Transactions:

CEC Entertainment reimburses Apollo Management, L.P. for certain out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with travel and Board of Directors related expenses. Expense reimbursements by CEC Entertainment to Apollo totaled $0.5 million for the six months ended July 3, 2016, and are included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. There were no expense reimbursements paid to Apollo during the three months ended July 3, 2016.

In June 2016, CEC Entertainment entered into an agreement with an Apollo portfolio company, to manage CEC Entertainment’s print services and processes. We did not make any payments in connection with this agreement during the three or six months ended July 3, 2016.
12. Commitments and Contingencies:
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved in various inquiries, investigations, claims, lawsuits and other legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business. These matters typically involve claims from customers, employees or other

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

third parties involved in operational issues common to the retail, restaurant and entertainment industries. Such matters typically represent actions with respect to contracts, intellectual property, taxation, employment, employee benefits, personal injuries and other matters. A number of such claims may exist at any given time, and there are currently a number of claims and legal proceedings pending against us.
In the opinion of our management, after consultation with legal counsel, the amount of liability with respect to claims or proceedings currently pending against us is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. All necessary loss accruals based on the probability and estimate of loss have been recorded.

Employment-Related Litigation: On January 27, 2014, former CEC employee Franchesca Ford filed a purported class action lawsuit against the Company in San Francisco County Superior Court, California (the “Ford Litigation”). The plaintiff claims to represent other similarly-situated hourly non-exempt employees and former employees of the Company in California who were employed from January 27, 2010 to the present, and she alleges violations of California state wage and hour laws. In March 2014, the Company removed the Ford Litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco Division, and subsequently defeated the plaintiff’s motion to remand the case to California state court. In May 2015, the parties reached an agreement to settle the lawsuit on a class-wide basis. The settlement would result in the plaintiffs’ dismissal of all claims asserted in the action, as well as certain related but unasserted claims, and grant of complete releases, in exchange for the Company’s settlement payment. On March 24, 2016, the Court issued an order granting preliminary approval of the class settlement and setting a final approval hearing regarding the settlement for August 2016. The settlement of this action will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.
On October 10, 2014, former store General Manager Richard Sinohui filed a purported class action lawsuit against the Company in the Superior Court of California, Riverside County (the “Sinohui Litigation”), claiming to represent other similarly-situated current and former General Managers of the Company in California during the period October 10, 2010 to the present. The lawsuit allegessought an unspecified amount in damages and to certify a class based on allegations that CEC wrongfully classified current and former California General Managers as exempt from overtime protections,protections; that such General Managers worked more than 40 hours a week without overtime premium pay, paid rest periods, and paid meal periods,periods; and that the Company failed to provide accurate itemized wage statements or to pay timely wages upon separation from employment, in violation of the California Labor Code, California Business and Professions Code, and the applicable Wage Order issued by the California Industrial Welfare Commission. Additionally, theThe plaintiff also alleged that the Company failed to reimburse General Managers for certain business expenses, including for personal cell phone usage and mileage, in violation of the California Labor Code; he also asserted a claim for civil penalties under the California Private Attorneys General Act (“PAGA”). The plaintiff seeks an unspecified amount in damages. On December 5, 2014, the Company removed the Sinohui Litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, Southern Division. On March 16, 2016, the Court issued an order denying in part and granting in part Plaintiff’s Motion for Class Certification. Specifically, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion to the extent that he sought to certify a class on Plaintiff’s misclassification and wage statement claims, but certified a class with respect to Plaintiff’s claims that the Company had wrongfully failed to reimburse him for cell phone expenses and/or mileage. On June 14, 2016, the Court dismissed Sinohui’s PAGA claim. The parties have scheduled mediation of the Sinohui Litigationlawsuit for October 2016. If the parties are unable to resolve the case at mediation, trial is setcurrently scheduled for trial in August 2016.June 2017. We believe the Company has meritorious defenses to this lawsuit and we intend to vigorously defend it. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of this matter, we currently believe that the final resolution of this action will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Litigation Related to the Merger: Following the January 16, 2014 announcement that the Company had entered into a merger agreement (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which an entity controlled by Apollo Global Management, LLC and its subsidiaries merged with and into CEC Entertainment Inc., with CEC Entertainment Inc. surviving the merger (the “Merger”), four putative shareholder class actions were filed in the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, on behalf of purported stockholders of the Company, against the Company, its directors, Apollo, Parent and Merger Sub, in connection with the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby. These actions were consolidated into one action in March 2014.
On2014, and on July 21, 2015, a consolidated class action petition was filed as the operative consolidated complaint, asserting claims against CEC and its former directors, adding The Goldman Sachs Group (“Goldman Sachs”) as a defendant, and removing all Apollo entities as defendants (“Consolidated Class Action Petition”). The Consolidated Class Action Petition alleges that the Company’s directors breached their fiduciary duties to the Company’s stockholders in connection with their consideration and approval of the Merger Agreement by, among other things, conducting a deficient sales process, agreeing to an inadequate tender price, agreeing to certain provisions in the Merger Agreement, and filing materially deficient disclosures regarding the transaction. The Consolidated Class Action Petition also alleges that two members of the Company’s board who also served as the senior managers of the Company had material conflicts of interest and that Goldman Sachs aided and abetted the board’s breaches as a result of various conflicts of interest facing the bank. The Consolidated Class Action Petition seeks,

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

among other things, to recover damages, attorneys’ fees and costs. On March 23, 2016, the Court conducted a hearing on the defendants’ Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Petition, and the parties are currently awaiting the Court’s ruling. The Court has not yet set this case for trial. The Company believes the Consolidated Class Action Petition is without merit and intends to defend it vigorously. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of the consolidated matter, we currently believe that the final resolution of the action will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.
8. Income Taxes:
Our income tax expense consists of the following for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended
 April 3, 2016 March 29, 2015
 (in thousands, except %)
Federal and state income taxes$11,263
 $12,174
Foreign income taxes109
 272
      Income tax expense (1)
$11,372
 $12,446
      Effective rate38.8% 45.8%
_________________
(1)    Including foreign taxes withheld.
Our effective income tax rate of 38.8% for the three months ended April 3, 2016 differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the favorable impact of employment related federal income tax credits partially offset by the impact of non-deductible litigation costs related to the Merger. Our effective income tax rate of 45.8% for the three months ended March 29, 2015differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, partially offset by benefits stemming from employment related income tax credits. Our liability for uncertain tax positions (excluding interest and penalties) was $3.4 million and $3.3 million as of April 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively, and if recognized would decrease our provision for income taxes by $1.3 million. Within the next twelve months, we could settle or otherwise conclude income tax audits. As such, it is reasonably possible that the liability for uncertain tax positions could decrease by as much as $0.2 million as a result of settlements with certain taxing authorities and expiring statutes of limitations within the next twelve months.
Total accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as of April 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, was $0.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively. On the Consolidated Balance Sheets, we include current interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in “Accrued interest,” current penalties in “Accrued expenses” and noncurrent accrued interest and penalties in “Other noncurrent liabilities.”

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

9. Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements:
A summary of the option activity under the equity incentive plan as of April 3, 2016 and the activity for the three months ended April 3, 2016 is presented below:
 Stock Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price (1)
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
  ($ per share) ($ in thousands)
Outstanding stock options, January 3, 20162,393,084
$8.59

     Options Granted101,110
$12.51

     Options Exercised(13,399)$8.86

     Options Forfeited(11,185)$10.91

Outstanding stock options, April 3, 20162,469,610
$8.788.1410,141
Stock options expected to vest, April 3, 20162,222,650
$8.788.149,127
Exercisable stock options, April 3, 2016327,726
$8.327.922,861
     
__________________
(1)    The weighted average exercise price reflects the original grant date fair value per option as adjusted for the dividend payment made in August 2015.
As of April 3, 2016, we had $2.9 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested options, net of expected forfeitures, which is expected to be amortized over the remaining weighted-average period of 3.2 years.
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense and the associated tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended
 April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
 (in thousands)
Stock-based compensation costs$168
 $395
Portion capitalized as property and equipment (1)
(33) (4)
Stock-based compensation expense recognized$135
 $391
Excess tax benefit recognized from exercise of stock-based compensation awards$4
 $
 __________________
(1)We capitalize the portion of stock-based compensation costs related to our design, construction, facilities and legal departments that are directly attributable to our store development projects, such as the design and construction of a new store and the remodeling and expansion of our existing stores. Capitalized stock-based compensation cost attributable to our store development projects is included in “Property and equipment, net” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

16

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

10. Stockholder’s Equity:
The following table summarizes the changes in stockholder’s equity during the three months ended April 3, 2016:
  Common Stock Capital In
Excess of
Par Value
 Retained
Earnings
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
  
  Shares Amount    Total
  (in thousands, except share information)
Balance at January 3, 2016 200
 $
 $356,460
 $(144,598) $(3,316) $208,546
Net income (loss) 
 
 
 17,915
 
 17,915
Other comprehensive income (loss) 
 
 
 
 754
 754
Stock-based compensation costs 
 
 168
 
 
 168
Excess tax benefit realized from exercise of stock options 
 
 4
 
 
 4
Balance at April 3, 2016 200
 $
 $356,632
 $(126,683) $(2,562) $227,387
11. Consolidating Guarantor Financial Information:
The senior notes issued by CEC Entertainment, Inc. (the “Issuer”) in conjunction with the Merger are our unsecured obligations and are fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally guaranteed by all of our 100% wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). Our wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries and our less-than-wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries are not a party to the guarantees (the “Non-Guarantors”). The following schedules present the condensed consolidating financial statements of the Issuer, Guarantors and Non-Guarantors, as well as consolidated results, for the periods presented:

17

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of April 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $61,106
 $2,217
 $6,675
 $
 $69,998
Restricted cash 
 
 4,142
 
 4,142
Accounts receivable 14,416
 2,811
 8,944
 (8,513) 17,658
Inventories 23,031
 3,087
 307
 
 26,425
Other current assets 14,608
 4,219
 2,003
 
 20,830
Total current assets 113,161
 12,334
 22,071
 (8,513) 139,053
Property and equipment, net 570,343
 34,587
 8,707
 
 613,637
Goodwill 432,462
 51,414
 
 
 483,876
Intangible assets, net 21,156
 465,912
 
 
 487,068
Intercompany 129,033
 27,913
 
 (156,946) 
Investment in subsidiaries 422,049
 
 
 (422,049) 
Other noncurrent assets 7,692
 11,965
 619
 
 20,276
Total assets $1,695,896
 $604,125
 $31,397
 $(587,508) $1,743,910
Current liabilities:          
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion $7,600
 $56
 $
 $
 $7,656
Capital lease obligations, current portion 430
 
 5
 
 435
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 80,532
 13,381
 8,290
 
 102,203
Other current liabilities 3,452
 328
 
 
 3,780
Total current liabilities 92,014
 13,765
 8,295
 
 114,074
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 14,867
 
 67
 
 14,934
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion
 970,556
 
 
 
 970,556
Deferred tax liability 178,014
 16,991
 (1,421) 
 193,584
Intercompany 1,479
 138,099
 25,881
 (165,459) 
Other noncurrent liabilities 211,579
 11,538
 258
 
 223,375
Total liabilities 1,468,509
 180,393
 33,080
 (165,459) 1,516,523
Stockholder's equity:          
Common stock 
 
 
 
 
Capital in excess of par value 356,632
 466,114
 3,241
 (469,355) 356,632
Retained earnings (deficit) (126,683) (42,382) (2,362) 44,744
 (126,683)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,562) 
 (2,562) 2,562
 (2,562)
Total stockholder's equity 227,387
 423,732
 (1,683) (422,049) 227,387
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $1,695,896
 $604,125
 $31,397
 $(587,508) $1,743,910

18

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of January 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $42,235
 $1,797
 $6,622
 $
 $50,654
Accounts receivable 21,595
 3,944
 9,468
 (9,071) 25,936
Inventories 19,959
 3,021
 295
 
 23,275
Other current assets 13,562
 3,561
 1,100
 
 18,223
Total current assets 97,351
 12,323
 17,485
 (9,071) 118,088
Property and equipment, net 585,915
 34,539
 8,593
 
 629,047
Goodwill 432,462
 51,414
 
 
 483,876
Intangible assets, net 21,855
 466,240
 
 
 488,095
Intercompany 129,151
 30,716
 
 (159,867) 
Investment in subsidiaries 422,407
 
 
 (422,407) 
Other noncurrent assets 4,318
 8,940
 671
 
 13,929
Total assets $1,693,459
 $604,172
 $26,749
 $(591,345) $1,733,035
Current liabilities:          
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, current portion $7,600
 $50
 $
 $
 $7,650
Capital lease obligations, current portion 418
 
 3
 
 421
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 71,320
 27,774
 3,270
 
 102,364
Other current liabilities 3,350
 328
 
 
 3,678
Total current liabilities 82,688
 28,152
 3,273
 
 114,113
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 14,980
 
 64
 
 15,044
Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, less current portion 971,320
 13
 
 
 971,333
Deferred tax liability 184,083
 17,867
 (216) 
 201,734
Intercompany 20,580
 121,850
 26,508
 (168,938) 
Other noncurrent liabilities 211,262
 10,784
 219
 
 222,265
Total liabilities 1,484,913
 178,666
 29,848
 (168,938) 1,524,489
Stockholder's equity:          
Common stock 
 
 
 
 
Capital in excess of par value 356,460
 466,114
 3,241
 (469,355) 356,460
Retained earnings (deficit) (144,598) (40,608) (3,024) 43,632
 (144,598)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (3,316) 
 (3,316) 3,316
 (3,316)
Total stockholder's equity 208,546
 425,506
 (3,099) (422,407) 208,546
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $1,693,459
 $604,172
 $26,749
 $(591,345) $1,733,035


19

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $107,822
 $12,788
 $1,592
 $
 $122,202
Entertainment and merchandise sales 139,208
 5,598
 2,751
 
 147,557
Total company store sales 247,030
 18,386
 4,343
 
 269,759
Franchise fees and royalties 598
 3,961
 
 
 4,559
International Association assessments and other fees 255
 615
 11,958
 (12,828) 
Total revenues 247,883
 22,962
 16,301
 (12,828) 274,318
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 26,644
 3,297
 580
 
 30,521
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 8,119
 445
 186
 
 8,750
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 34,763
 3,742
 766
 
 39,271
Labor expenses 63,734
 3,999
 1,310
 
 69,043
Depreciation and amortization 26,563
 607
 459
 
 27,629
Rent expense 22,257
 1,333
 560
 
 24,150
Other store operating expenses 33,763
 2,166
 951
 (870) 36,010
Total company store operating costs 181,080
 11,847
 4,046
 (870) 196,103
Advertising expense 12,420
 1,673
 10,965
 (11,958) 13,100
General and administrative expenses 7,183
 10,659
 176
 
 18,018
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs 701
 48
 
 
 749
Total operating costs and expenses 201,384
 24,227
 15,187
 (12,828) 227,970
Operating income (loss) 46,499
 (1,265) 1,114
 
 46,348
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (1,112) 
 
 1,112
 
Interest expense (income) 16,602
 351
 108
 
 17,061
Income (loss) before income taxes 28,785
 (1,616) 1,006
 1,112
 29,287
Income tax expense (benefit) 10,870
 165
 337
 
 11,372
Net income (loss) $17,915
 $(1,781) $669
 $1,112
 $17,915

 

 

 

 

 

Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments 754
 
 (754) 754
 754
Comprehensive income (loss) $18,669
 $(1,781) $(85) $1,866
 $18,669

20

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended March 29, 2015
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:          
Food and beverage sales $102,387
 $12,316
 $1,834
 $
 $116,537
Entertainment and merchandise sales 137,510
 4,110
 3,124
 
 144,744
Total company store sales 239,897
 16,426
 4,958
 
 261,281
Franchise fees and royalties 805
 3,422
 
 
 4,227
International Association assessments and other fees 286
 662
 8,653
 (9,601) 
Total revenues 240,988
 20,510
 13,611
 (9,601) 265,508
Operating Costs and Expenses:          
Company store operating costs:          
Cost of food and beverage 25,390
 3,244
 591
 
 29,225
Cost of entertainment and merchandise 7,620
 753
 149
 
 8,522
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise 33,010
 3,997
 740
 
 37,747
Labor expenses 61,732
 3,930
 1,511
 
 67,173
Depreciation and amortization 27,619
 1,114
 508
 
 29,241
Rent expense 22,303
 1,494
 661
 
 24,458
Other store operating expenses 31,509
 1,830
 1,128
 (948) 33,519
Total company store operating costs 176,173
 12,365
 4,548
 (948) 192,138
Advertising expense 9,141
 1,060
 9,904
 (8,653) 11,452
General and administrative expenses 4,893
 11,316
 117
 
 16,326
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs

 
 905
 
 
 905
Total operating costs and expenses 190,207
 25,646
 14,569
 (9,601) 220,821
Operating income (loss) 50,781
 (5,136) (958) 
 44,687
Equity in earnings (loss) in affiliates (7,769) 
 
 7,769
 
Interest expense (income) 16,737
 633
 129
 
 17,499
Income (loss) before income taxes 26,275
 (5,769) (1,087) 7,769
 27,188
Income tax expense (benefit) 11,533
 1,328
 (415) 
 12,446
Net income (loss) $14,742
 $(7,097) $(672) $7,769
 $14,742
           
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1,642) 
 (1,642) 1,642
 (1,642)
Comprehensive income (loss) $13,100
 $(7,097) $(2,314) $9,411
 $13,100





21

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2016
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: $40,445
 $3,662
 $(335) $
 $43,772
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
  Purchases of property and equipment (18,342) (451) (30) 
 (18,823)
  Development of internal use software (841) (2,784) 
 
 (3,625)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 79
 
 
 
 79
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities (19,104) (3,235) (30) 
 (22,369)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
  Repayments on senior term loan (1,900) 
 
 
 (1,900)
  Repayments on note payable 
 (7) 
 
 (7)
  Payments on capital lease obligations (100) 
 (1) 
 (101)
  Payments on sale leaseback transactions (474) 
 
 
 (474)
  Excess tax benefit realized from stock-based compensation 4
 
 
 
 4
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (2,470) (7) (1) 
 (2,478)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 
 
 419
 
 419
           
Change in cash and cash equivalents 18,871
 420
 53
 
 19,344
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 42,235
 1,797
 6,622
 
 50,654
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $61,106
 $2,217
 $6,675
 $
 $69,998


22

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 29, 2015
(in thousands)
           
  Issuer Guarantors Non-Guarantors Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: $53,409
 $2,476
 $4,663
 $
 $60,548
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
  Acquisition of Peter Piper Pizza (663) 
 
 
 (663)
  Intercompany note (96) 2,500
 
 (2,404) 
  Purchases of property and equipment (14,451) (1,023) (635) 
 (16,109)
  Development of internal use software 
 (185) 
 
 (185)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 97
 
 
 
 97
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities (15,113) 1,292
 (635) (2,404) (16,860)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
 Repayments on senior term loan (1,900) 
 
 
 (1,900)
 Repayments on Note Payable 
 (11) 

 

 (11)
  Intercompany note 
 96
 (2,500) 2,404
 
  Payments on capital lease obligations (100) 
 
 
 (100)
 Payments on sale leaseback transactions (386) 
 
 
 (386)
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (2,386) 85
 (2,500) 2,404
 (2,397)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 
 
 (661) 
 (661)
           
Change in cash and cash equivalents 35,910
 3,853
 867
 
 40,630
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 97,020
 6,427
 7,547
 
 110,994
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $132,930
 $10,280
 $8,414
 $
 $151,624




23

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CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


12. Related Party Transactions:

CEC Entertainment reimburses Apollo Management, L.P. for certain out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with travel and Board of Directors related expenses. Expense reimbursements by CEC Entertainment to Apollo totaled $0.5 million for the three months ended April 3, 2016 and are included in “General and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.


ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
As used in this report, the terms “CEC Entertainment,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to CEC Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to provide the readers of our Consolidated Financial Statements with a narrative from the perspective of our management on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with (i) our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Periodic Report and (ii) Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Part II, Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. Our MD&A includes the following sub-sections:
Executive Summary;
Overview of Operations;
Results of Operations;
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources;
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations;
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates;
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance;
Presentation of Non-GAAP Measures; and
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
Executive Summary
We operate on a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday nearest to December 31. Each quarterly period has 13 weeks, except for a 53 week year when the fourth quarter has 14 weeks. Our fiscal year ending January 1, 2017 will consist of 52 weeks and our fiscal year ended January 3, 2016 consisted of 53 weeks. As a result of the 53 week fiscal year in 2015, our 2016 fiscal year began one calendar week later than our 2015 fiscal year. In order to provide useful information and to better analyze our business, we have provided below comparable store sales presented on both a fiscal week basis and calendar week basis. Comparable store sales growth for the first six months of the year on a calendar week basis compares the results for the period from January 4, 2016 through AprilJuly 3, 2016 (weeks 1 through 1326 of our 2016 fiscal year) to the results for the period from January 5, 2015 through AprilJuly 5, 2015 (weeks 2 through 27 of our 2015 fiscal year). For the second quarter, comparable store sales growth on a calendar week basis compares the results for the period from April 4, 2016 through July 3, 2016 (weeks 14 through 26 of our 2016 fiscal year) to the results for the period from April 6, 2015 through July 5, 2015 (weeks 15 through 27 of our 2015 fiscal year). We believe comparable store sales growth calculated on a same calendar week basis is more indicative of the operating trends in our business. However, we also recognize that comparable store sales growth calculated on a fiscal week basis is a useful measure when analyzing year-over-year changes in our financial statements.
FirstSecond Quarter 2016 Overview:
Total revenues of $274.3$216.6 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2016 compared to total revenues of $265.5$212.1 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2015.
Net loss of $9.1 million in the second quarter of 2016 compared to a net loss of $9.9 million in the second quarter of 2015.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) was $82.1$41.4 million for the firstsecond quarter of 2016 compared to $80.7$41.1 million for the firstsecond quarter of 2015. For our definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted EBITDA, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
Net income of $17.9 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to net income of $14.7 million in the first quarter of 2015.


Overview of Operations
We currently operate and franchise family dining and entertainment centers under the names “Chuck E. Cheese’s” and “Peter Piper Pizza” in 47 states and 12 foreign countries and territories. Our stores provide our guests with a variety of family entertainment and dining alternatives. Our family leisure offerings include video games, skill games, rides, musical and comical shows and other attractions along with tokens, tickets and prizes for kids. Our wholesome family dining offerings are centered on made-to-order pizzas, salads, sandwiches, wings, appetizers, beverages and desserts.
The following table summarizes information regarding the number of Company-owned and franchised stores for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
Number of Company-owned stores:            
Beginning of period 556
 559
 556
 560
 556
 559
New (1)
 1
 2
 
 
 1
 2
Acquired from franchisee 
 
Closed (1)
 (1) (1) 
 (3) (1) (4)
End of period 556
 560
 556
 557
 556
 557
Number of franchised stores:         
 
Beginning of period 176
 172
 179
 175
 176
 172
New 4
 3
Acquired from franchisee 
 
Closed (1) 
New (2)
 5
 1
 9
 4
Closed (2)
 (1) (3) (2) (3)
End of period 179
 175
 183
 173
 183
 173
Total number of stores:         

 
Beginning of period 732
 731
 735
 735
 732
 731
New 5
 5
Acquired from franchisee 
 
Closed (2) (1)
New (3)
 5
 1
 10
 6
Closed (3)
 (1) (6) (3) (7)
End of period 735
 735
 739
 730
 739
 730
 __________________

(1)During the three months ended March 29, 2015, theThe number of new and closed Company owned stores during the six months ended June 28, 2015 included one store that was relocated.
(2)The number of new and closed franchise stores during the three and six months ended June 28, 2015 included one store that was relocated.
(3)The number of new and closed stores during the three and six months ended June 28, 2015 included one and two stores, respectively, that were relocated.
Comparable store sales. We define “comparable store sales” as the sales for our domestic Company-owned stores that have been open for more than 18 months as of the beginning of each respective fiscal year or acquired stores we have operated for at least 12 months as of the beginning of fiscal year 2016. Comparable store sales is a key performance indicator used within our industry and is a critical factor when evaluating our performance, as it is indicative of acceptance of our strategic initiatives and local economic and consumer trends.
Revenues. Our primary source of revenues is sales at our Company-owned stores (“Company store sales”), which consist of the sale of food, beverages, game-play tokens, game play credits on game cards, and merchandise. A portion of our Company store sales are from sales of value-priced combination packages generally comprised of food, beverage and game tokens (“Package Deals”), which we promote through in-store menu pricing, our website and coupon offerings. We allocate the revenues recognized from the sale of our Package Deals and coupons between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales” based upon the price charged for each component when it is sold separately, or in limited circumstances, our best estimate of selling price if a component is not sold on a stand-alone basis, which we believe approximates each component’s fair value.
Food and beverage sales include all revenues recognized with respect to stand-alone food and beverage sales, as well as the portion of revenues allocated from Package Deals and coupons that relate to food and beverage sales. Entertainment and merchandise sales include all revenues recognized with respect to stand-alone game token and game play credit sales, as well as a portion of revenues allocated from Package Deals and coupons that relate to entertainment and merchandise.
Franchise fees and royalties are another source of revenues. We earn monthly royalties from our franchisees based on a percentage of each franchise store’s sales. We also receive development and initial franchise fees to establish new franchised

stores, as well as earn revenuesfees from the sale of equipment and other items or services to franchisees. We recognize development and franchise fees as revenues when the franchise store has opened and we have substantially completed our obligations to the franchisee relating to the opening of a store.
Company store operating costs. Certain of our costs and expenses relate only to the operation of our Company-owned stores. These costs and expenses are listed and described below:
Cost of food and beverage includes all direct costs of food, beverages and costs of related paper and birthday supplies, less rebates from suppliers;
Cost of entertainment and merchandise includes all direct costs of prizes provided and merchandise sold to our customers, as well as the cost of tickets dispensed to customers;
Labor expenses consist of salaries and wages, bonuses, related payroll taxes and benefits for store personnel;
Depreciation and amortization includes expenses that are directly related to our Company-owned stores’ property and equipment, including leasehold improvements, game and ride equipment, furniture, fixtures and other equipment;
Rent expense includes lease costs for Company-owned stores, excluding common occupancy costs (e.g., common area maintenance (“CAM”) charges and property taxes); and
Other store operating expenses primarily include utilities, repair and maintenance costs, liability and property insurance, CAM charges, property taxes, credit card processing fees, licenses, preopening expenses, store asset disposal gains and losses and all other costs directly related to the operation of a store.
The “Cost of food and beverage” and “Cost of entertainment and merchandise” mentioned above exclude any allocation of (a) store employee payroll, related payroll taxes and benefit costs; (b) depreciation and amortization expense; (c) rent expense; and (d) other direct store operating expenses associated with the operation of our Company-owned stores. We believe that presenting store-level labor costs, depreciation and amortization expense, rent expense and other store operating expenses in the aggregate provides the most informative financial reporting presentation. Our rationale for excluding such costs is as follows:
our store employees are trained to sell and attend to both our dining and entertainment operations. We believe it would be difficult and potentially misleading to allocate labor costs between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales”; and
while certain assets are individually dedicated to either our food service operations or game activities, we also have significant capital investments in shared depreciating assets, such as leasehold improvements, point-of-sale systems and showroom fixtures. Therefore, we believe it would be difficult and potentially misleading to allocate depreciation and amortization expense or rent expense between “Food and beverage sales” and “Entertainment and merchandise sales.”
“Cost of food and beverage” and “Cost of entertainment and merchandise,” as a percentage of Company store sales, are influenced both by the cost of products and by the overall mix of our Package Deals and coupon offerings. “Entertainment and merchandise sales” have higher margins than “Food and beverage sales.”
Advertising expense. Advertising expense includes production costs for television commercials, newspaper inserts, Internet advertising, coupons, media expenses for national and local advertising and consulting fees, partially offset by contributions from our franchisees.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses represent all costs associated with operating our corporate office, including regional and district management and corporate personnel payroll and benefits, depreciation and amortization of corporate assets, back-office support systems and other administrative costs not directly related to the operation of our Company-owned stores.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization adjusted to exclude unusual items and other adjustments required or permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the indenture governing our senior notes and/or our Secured Credit Facilities (see discussion of our senior notes and Secured Credit Facilities under “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources - Debt Financing”). Adjusted EBITDA is a measure used by management to evaluate our performance. Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information about certain trends, material non-cash items and unusual items that we do not expect to continue at the same level in the future, as well as other items.
Seasonality and Variation in Quarterly Results
Our operating results fluctuate seasonally due to the timing of school vacations, holidays and changing weather conditions. As a result, we typically generate higher sales volumes during the first quarter of each fiscal year. School operating

schedules, holidays and weather conditions may affect sales volumes in some operating regions differently than others. Because of the seasonality of our business, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year.

Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our principal sources of Total company store sales expressed in dollars and as a percentage of Total company store sales for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
 April 3, 2016 March 29, 2015 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
    
Food and beverage sales $122,202
 45.3% $116,537
 44.6% $97,404
 45.9% $94,145
 45.3%
Entertainment and merchandise sales 147,557
 54.7% 144,744
 55.4% 114,657
 54.1% 113,861
 54.7%
Total company store sales $269,759
 100.0% $261,281
 100.0% $212,061
 100.0% $208,006
 100.0%

  Six Months Ended
  July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
   
Food and beverage sales $219,607
 45.6% $210,681
 44.9%
Entertainment and merchandise sales 262,214
 54.4% 258,605
 55.1%
Total company store sales $481,821
 100.0% $469,286
 100.0%


The following tables summarize our revenues and expenses expressed in dollars and as a percentage of Total revenues (except as otherwise noted) for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
 April 3, 2016 March 29, 2015 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
 (in thousands, except percentages) (in thousands, except percentages)
Total company store sales $269,759
 98.3% $261,281
 98.4% $212,061
 97.9 % $208,006
 98.1 %
Franchise fees and royalties 4,559
 1.7% 4,227
 1.6% 4,560
 2.1 % 4,073
 1.9 %
Total revenues 274,318
 100.0% 265,508
 100.0% 216,621
 100.0 % 212,079
 100.0 %
Company store operating costs:                
Cost of food and beverage (1)
 30,521
 25.0% 29,225
 25.1% 24,673
 25.3 % 23,951
 25.4 %
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (2)
 8,750
 5.9% 8,522
 5.9% 8,240
 7.2 % 7,015
 6.2 %
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise (3)
 39,271
 14.6% 37,747
 14.4% 32,913
 15.5 % 30,966
 14.9 %
Labor expenses (3)
 69,043
 25.6% 67,173
 25.7% 60,405
 28.5 % 59,234
 28.5 %
Depreciation and amortization (3)
 27,629
 10.2% 29,241
 11.2% 29,733
 14.0 % 28,970
 13.9 %
Rent expense (3)
 24,150
 9.0% 24,458
 9.4% 24,049
 11.3 % 24,260
 11.7 %
Other store operating expenses (3)
 36,010
 13.3% 33,519
 12.8% 37,376
 17.6 % 35,330
 17.0 %
Total company store operating costs (3)
 196,103
 72.7% 192,138
 73.5% 184,476
 87.0 % 178,760
 85.9 %
Other costs and expenses:
                
Advertising expense 13,100
 4.8% 11,452
 4.3% 12,162
 5.6 % 14,596
 6.9 %
General and administrative expenses 18,018
 6.6% 16,326
 6.1% 15,922
 7.4 % 17,807
 8.4 %
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs 749
 0.3% 905
 0.3% 434
 0.2 % 1,104
 0.5 %
Total operating costs and expenses 227,970
 83.1% 220,821
 83.2% 212,994
 98.3 % 212,267
 100.1 %
Operating income (loss) 46,348
 16.9% 44,687
 16.8% 3,627
 1.7 % (188) (0.1)%
Interest expense 17,061
 6.2% 17,499
 6.6% 17,121
 7.9 % 17,324
 8.2 %
Income (loss) before income taxes $29,287
 10.7% $27,188
 10.2%
Loss before income taxes $(13,494) (6.2)% $(17,512) (8.3)%
 __________________
(1)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Food and beverage sales.
(2)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Entertainment and merchandise sales.
(3)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Total company store sales.
Due to rounding, percentages presented in the table above may not sum to total. The percentage amounts for the components of Cost of food and beverage and the Cost of entertainment and merchandise may not sum to total due to the fact that Cost of food and beverage and Cost of entertainment and merchandise are expressed as a percentage of related Food and beverage and Entertainment and merchandise sales, as opposed to Total company store sales. 




  Six Months Ended
  July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
  (in thousands, except percentages)
Total company store sales $481,821
 98.1% $469,286
 98.3%
Franchise fees and royalties 9,118
 1.9% 8,300
 1.7%
Total revenues 490,939
 100.0% 477,586
 100.0%
Company store operating costs:        
Cost of food and beverage (1)
 55,195
 25.1% 53,176
 25.2%
Cost of entertainment and merchandise (2)
 16,989
 6.5% 15,537
 6.0%
Total cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise (3)
 72,184
 15.0% 68,713
 14.6%
Labor expenses (3)
 129,448
 26.9% 126,407
 26.9%
Depreciation and amortization (3)
 57,362
 11.9% 58,211
 12.4%
Rent expense (3)
 48,199
 10.0% 48,719
 10.4%
Other store operating expenses (3)
 73,387
 15.2% 68,848
 14.7%
Total company store operating costs (3)
 380,580
 79.0% 370,898
 79.0%
Other costs and expenses:
        
Advertising expense 25,261
 5.1% 26,048
 5.5%
General and administrative expenses 33,939
 6.9% 34,030
 7.1%
Transaction, severance and related litigation costs 1,184
 0.2% 2,112
 0.4%
Total operating costs and expenses 440,964
 89.8% 433,088
 90.7%
Operating income 49,975
 10.2% 44,498
 9.3%
Interest expense 34,182
 7.0% 34,822
 7.3%
Income before income taxes $15,793
 3.2% $9,676
 2.0%
 __________________
(1)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Food and beverage sales.
(2)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Entertainment and merchandise sales.
(3)Percent amount expressed as a percentage of Total company store sales.
Due to rounding, percentages presented in the table above may not sum to total. The percentage amounts for the components of Cost of food and beverage and the Cost of entertainment and merchandise may not sum to total due to the fact that Cost of food and beverage and Cost of entertainment and merchandise are expressed as a percentage of related Food and beverage and Entertainment and merchandise sales, as opposed to Total company store sales.
Three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 Compared to the Three months ended March 29,June 28, 2015
Revenues
Company store sales increased $8.5$4.1 million, or 3.2%1.9%, to $269.8$212.1 million during the firstsecond quarter of 2016 compared to $261.3$208.0 million during the firstsecond quarter of 2015. On a same calendar week basis comparable store sales increased 6.0%2.6%. We believe comparable store sales calculated on a same calendar week basis is more indicative of the operating trends in our business. On a fiscal week basis, comparable store sales increased 3.2%1.8% during the second quarter of 2016, primarily due to the effect of an additional operating week in our 2015 fiscal year, which caused the Fourth of July holiday weekend to shift into the second quarter of 2016 compared to the third quarter in 2015, and the shift of several spring breaks into the first quarter in 2016 compared to the second quarter in 2015.
Company Store Operating Costs
The cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise, as a percentage of Total company store sales, was 15.5% in the second quarter of 2016 compared to 14.9% in the second quarter of 2015. The increase in the cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise on a percentage basis in the second quarter of 2016 was impacted by an increase in promotional merchandise giveaways.
Labor expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 28.5% in both the second quarter of 2016 and 2015. We were able to offset increased minimum wage rates in certain states over the past year with improved labor management.

Other store operating expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 17.6% in the second quarter of 2016 compared to 17.0% in the second quarter of 2015, primarily due to an increase in self-insurance expense associated with general liability claims.
Advertising Expense
Advertising expense was $12.2 million in the second quarter of 2016 compared to $14.6 million in the second quarter of 2015. As a percentage of Total revenues, advertising expense was 5.6% and 6.9%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2016 and the second quarter of 2015. The second quarter of 2016 reflects a decrease in digital advertising, production costs and advertising agency fees in connection with our transition in 2015 to new advertising agencies for our Chuck E. Cheese’s stores.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $15.9 million in the second quarter of 2016 compared to $17.8 million in the second quarter of 2015. The decrease in general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2016 is primarily due to a decrease in labor-related litigation and PPP integration costs, partially offset by an increase in professional fees primarily related to IT initiatives and an increase in incentive compensation as a result of higher sales and profit performance.
Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate was 32.9% for the second quarter of 2016 compared to an effective income tax rate of 43.5% for the second quarter of 2015. Our effective tax rates differ from the statutory tax rate during these periods primarily due to the favorable impact of employment related federal income tax credits and the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, an increase in the liability for uncertain tax positions, and an increase in state income tax rates.
Six months ended July 3, 2016 Compared to Six months ended June 28, 2015
Revenues
Company store sales increased $12.5 million, or 2.7%, to $481.8 million during the first quartersix months of 2016 compared to $469.3 million during the first six months of 2015. On a same calendar week basis comparable store sales increased 4.5%. On a fiscal week basis, comparable store sales increased 2.6% during the first six months of 2016, primarily due to the effect of an additional operating week in our 2015 fiscal year, which caused the seasonally strong first week of the 2016 calendar year to shift into the fourth quarter of 2015. Company store sales were also impacted by approximately $0.4 million of incremental deferred revenue as a result of the implementation of our proprietary card system, which we refer to as PlayPass.
Company Store Operating Costs
The cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise, as a percentage of Total company store sales, was 15.0% in the first six months of 2016 compared to 14.6% in the first quarter of 2016 compared to 14.4% in the first quartersix months of 2015. The increase in the cost of food, beverage, entertainment and merchandise on a percentage basis in the first quartersix months of 2016 was impacted by an increase in the average price of cheese compared to the first quarter of 2015.promotional merchandise giveaways.
Labor expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 25.6%26.9% in both the first quartersix months of 2016 compared to 25.7% in the first quarter ofand 2015. The decrease in laborLabor expenses on a percentage basis in the first quartersix months of 2016 reflectsreflect improved labor management, as we were able to minimize additional labor hours required to serve the increased number of guests visiting our stores, offset by an increase in the average hourly wage rate due to increases in minimum wage rates in certain states over the past year.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $27.6 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to $29.2 million in the first quarter of 2015. The decrease in depreciation and amortization in the first quarter of 2016 is primarily due to higher depreciation expense during the first quarter of 2015 from certain property, plant and equipment assets that were assigned short useful lives from the acquisition method of accounting as a result of the Merger.
Other store operating expenses, as a percentage of Total company store sales, were 13.3%15.2% in the first quartersix months of 2016 compared to 12.8%14.7% in the first quartersix months of 2015, primarily due to an increase in self-insurance expense associated with general liability claims and an increase in credit card fees as a result of higher sales volumes.claims.
Advertising Expense
Advertising expense increased from $11.5was $25.3 million in the first quartersix months of 20152016 compared to $13.1$26.0 million in the first quartersix months of 2016.2015. As a percentage of Total revenues, advertising expense was 4.8%5.1% and 4.3%5.5%, respectively, for the first quartersix months of 2016 and the first quartersix months of 2015. The first quartersix months of 2016 reflects an increase in digital advertising, partially offset by a decrease in production costs, in the first quarter of 2016.partially offset by increased digital advertising and national media costs.

General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $18.0$33.9 million infor the first quartersix months of 2016 compared to $16.3and $34.0 million infor the first quartersix months of 2015. The increase in generalGeneral and administrative expenses in the first quartersix months of 2016 is primarily due toreflect an increase in professional fees primarily related to IT and other corporate initiatives and an increase in incentive compensation as a result of higher sales and profit performance.performance, offset by a decrease in PPP integration costs and labor related litigation costs.
Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate was 38.8%43.9% for the first quartersix months of 2016 compared to an effective income tax rate of 45.8%49.9% for the first quartersix months of 2015. TheOur effective income tax rate of 38.8% for the three months ended April 3, 2016 differsrates differ from the statutory tax rate during these periods primarily due to the favorable impact of employment related federal income tax credits partially offset by the impact of non-deductible litigation costs related to the Merger. Our effective income tax rate of 45.8% for the three months ended March 29, 2015differs from the statutory rate primarily due toand the unfavorable impact of non-deductible litigation and settlement costs related to the Merger, partially offset by benefits stemming from employment relatedan increase in the liability for uncertain tax positions and an increase in state income tax credits.rates.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview of Liquidity
We finance our business activities through cash flows provided by our operations. The primary components of working capital are as follows:
our store customers pay for their purchases in cash or credit cards at the time of the sale and the cash from these sales is typically received before our related accounts payable to suppliers and employee payroll becomesbecome due;
frequent inventory turnover results in a limited investment required in inventories; and
our accounts payable are generally due within five to 30 days.
As a result of these factors, our requirement for working capital is not significant and we are able to operate with a net working capital deficit (current liabilities in excess of current assets).
Sources and Uses of Cash
The following tables present summarized consolidated cash flow information that we believe is helpful in evaluating our liquidity and capital resources as of and for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
 July 3,
2016
 June 28,
2015
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities $43,772
 $60,548
 $77,738
 $67,371
Net cash used in investing activities (22,369) (16,860) (48,305) (40,780)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,478) (2,397)
Net cash used in financing activities (4,980) (4,802)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 419
 (661) 484
 (428)
Change in cash and cash equivalents $19,344
 $40,630
 $24,937
 $21,361
Interest paid $21,994
 $21,734
 $32,960
 $32,610
Income taxes paid (refunded), net $2,949
 $183
Income taxes paid, net $5,572
 $13,180

 April 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
 July 3,
2016
 January 3,
2016
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents $69,998
 $50,654
 $75,591
 $50,654
Restricted cash $4,142
 $
 $1,303
 $
Term loan facility $744,800
 $746,700
 $742,900
 $746,700
Senior notes $255,000
 $255,000
 $255,000
 $255,000
Note payable $56
 $63
 $39
 $63
Available unused commitments under revolving credit facility $139,100
 $139,100
 $140,100
 $139,100
Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $70.0$75.6 million as of AprilJuly 3, 2016. Cash and cash equivalents as of AprilJuly 3, 2016 includes $6.7$6.5 million of undistributed income from our Canadian subsidiary that we consider to be permanently invested.
Cash that is held by the Association and restricted for use in our advertising, entertainment and media funds was $4.1$1.3 million as of AprilJuly 3, 2016.
Sources and Uses of Cash - ThreeSix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 Compared to the ThreeSix months ended March 29,June 28, 2015
Net cash provided by operating activities was $43.8$77.7 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended July 3, 2016 compared to $60.5$67.4 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended June 28, 2015. The reductionincrease in net cash provided by operating activities is primarily due to an improvement in our results from operations and fluctuations in our working capital, partially offset by the payment of a Merger related litigation settlement and fluctuations in our working capital.settlement.
Net cash used in investing activities was $22.4$48.3 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended July 3, 2016 compared to $16.9$40.8 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended June 28, 2015. Net cash used in investing activities in the first quarter ofsix months ended July 3, 2016 and the first quarter ofJune 28, 2015 relates primarily to store related capital expenditures.

The increase for the six months ended July 3, 2016 compared to the six months ended June 28, 2015 is primarily related to our PlayPass initiative.
Net cash used in financing activities was $2.5$5.0 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended July 3, 2016 and $2.4$4.8 million in the first quarter ofsix months ended June 28, 2015, relating primarily to principal payments on our term loan and other lease related obligations.
Debt Financing
Secured Credit Facilities
Our Secured Credit Facilities include a $760.0 million term loan facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2021 (the “term loan facility”) and a $150.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2019, which includes a letter of credit sub-facility and a $30.0 million swingline loan sub-facility (the “revolving credit facility”). The Secured Credit Facilities require scheduled quarterly payments on the term loan equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the term loan from July 2014 to December 2020, with the balance paid at maturity. As of both AprilJuly 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, we had no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and we had $9.9 million and $10.9 million, respectively, of letters of credit issued but undrawn under the facility. Effective April 8, 2016, the balance of our letters of credit issued but undrawn was reduced to $9.9 million.
All borrowings under our revolving credit facility are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including the absence of a default and the accuracy of representations and warranties.
Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowings, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a 1.00% floor in the case of term loans or (b) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%; (ii) the prime rate of Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch; and (iii) the one-month adjusted LIBOR plus 1.00%; in each case plus an applicable margin. The base applicable margin is 3.25% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and 2.25% with respect to base rate borrowings under the term loan facility and base rate borrowings and swingline borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The applicable margin for borrowings under the term loan facility is subject to one step down from 3.25% to 3.00% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio, and the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility is subject to two step-downs from 3.25% to 3.00% and 2.75% based on our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio. During the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016, the federal funds rate ranged from 0.25% to 0.38%0.41%, the prime rate was 3.25%3.5% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.42% to 0.44%0.47%.
In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Secured Credit Facilities, we are required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the revolving credit facility in respect to the unutilized commitments thereunder. The base applicable commitment fee rate under the revolving credit facility is 0.5% per annum and is subject to one step-down from 0.5% to 0.375% based on our first lien senior secured leverage ratio. We are also required to pay customary agency fees, as well as letter of credit participation fees computed at a rate per annum equal to the applicable margin for LIBOR rate borrowings on the dollar equivalent of the daily stated amount of outstanding letters of credit, plus such letter of credit issuer’s customary documentary and processing fees and charges and a fronting fee computed at a rate equal to 0.125% per annum on the daily stated amount of letter of credit.
As a result of a decrease in our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio reported for the period ending January 3, 2016, effective March 4, 2016, the applicable margin for borrowings under the term loan facility stepped down from 3.25% to 3.00%, the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility stepped down from 3.25% to 3.00%, and the applicable commitment fee rate stepped down from 0.5% to 0.375%.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities was 4.7% and 4.6% for the three months ended April 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015, respectively, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs related to our Secured Credit Facilities, amortization of our term loan facility original issue discount and commitment and other fees related to our Secured Credit Facilities.
Our revolving credit facility includes a springing financial maintenance covenant that requires our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio not to exceed 6.25 to 1.00 (the ratio of consolidated net debt secured by first-priority liens on the collateral to last twelve month’s EBITDA, as defined in the Senior Credit Facilities). The covenant will be tested quarterly if the revolving credit facility is more than 30% drawn (excluding outstanding letters of credit) and will be a condition to drawings under the revolving credit facility that would result in more than 30% drawn thereunder. As of April 3, 2016, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit facility; therefore, the springing financial maintenance covenant under our revolving credit facility was not in effect.
The Secured Credit Facilities also contain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, and the negative covenants limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our

assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; change our lines of business; restrict dividends from our subsidiaries or restrict liens; change our fiscal year; and modify the terms of certain debt or organizational agreements.
All obligations under the Secured Credit Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by Parent on a limited-recourse basis and each of our existing and future direct and indirect material, wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations are secured by a pledge of our capital stock and substantially all of our assets and those of each subsidiary guarantor, including capital stock of the subsidiary guarantors and 65% of the capital stock of the first-tier foreign subsidiaries that are not subsidiary guarantors, in each case subject to exceptions. Such security interests will consist of a first priority lien with respect to the collateral.
Senior Unsecured Debt
Our senior unsecured debt consists of $255.0 million aggregate principal amount borrowings of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “senior notes”) bearing interest at a rate of 8.000% per year and maturing on February 15, 2022. The senior notes are registered under the Securities Act, do not bear legends restricting their transfer and are not entitled to registration rights under our registration rights agreement. On or after February 15, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at certain redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the senior notes (the “indenture”). Prior to February 15, 2017, we may redeem (i) up to 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the senior notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a price equal to 108% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (ii) some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus the applicable “make-whole” premium set forth in the indenture.
We paid $6.4 million in debt issuance costs related to the senior notes, which we capitalized in “Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the senior notes and are included in “Interest expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Our obligations under the senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by our present and future direct and indirect wholly-owned material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our Secured Credit Facilities.
The indenture contains restrictive covenants that limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; and restrict dividends from our subsidiaries.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on borrowings under our senior notes was 8.3% for both the three months ended April 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015, which included amortization of debt issuance costs and other fees related to our senior notes.
Capital Expenditures
We intend to continue to focus our future capital expenditures on reinvestment into our existing Company-owned Chuck E. Cheese’s and PPP stores through various planned capital initiatives, and the development or acquisition of additional Company-owned stores. During the first threesix months of 2016, we completed 73147 game enhancements and onethree major remodel,remodels, and we opened one new domestic Company-owned Chuck E. Cheese’s store. We have funded and continue to fund our capital expenditures through existing cash flows from operations. Capital expenditures in the first threesix months of 2016 totaled approximately $22.2$48.6 million.

The following table reconciles the approximate total capital spend by initiative to our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods presented:
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 April 3, 2016
March 29, 2015 July 3, 2016
June 28, 2015
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Growth capital spend (1)
 $9,503
 $7,590
 $23,162
 $16,687
Maintenance capital spend (2)
 8,304
 8,461
 18,706
 17,036
IT capital spend 4,365
 230
 6,722
 6,476
Total Capital Spend $22,172
 $16,281
 $48,590
 $40,199
__________________
(1)    Growth capital spend includes major remodels, store expansions, major attractions and new store development, including relocations and franchise
acquisitions.
(1)Growth capital spend includes major remodels, store expansions, our PlayPass initiative and new store development, including relocations and franchise acquisitions.
(2)    Maintenance capital spend includes game enhancements, general store capital expenditures and corporate capital expenditures.
We currently estimate our capital expenditures in 2016 will total approximately $105 million to $115 million. These capital expenditures consist of the following: (i) approximately $30 million for maintenance capital which includes game enhancements and general store maintenance capital expenditures; (ii) approximately $10 million for investments in one-time information technology initiatives, (iii) approximately $40 million to $45 million for various growth initiatives, including new store openings and major remodels, and (iv) approximately $25 million to $30 million related to our PlayPass initiative. In addition we are re-evaluating our store design for Chuck E. Cheese’s stores as a part of an effort to launch a new store prototype. We expect to fund our capital expenditures through cash flows from operations and existing cash on hand.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
As of AprilJuly 3, 2016, we had no off-balance sheet financing arrangements as described in Regulation S-K Item 303(a)(4)(ii).
For information regarding our contractual obligations, refer to “Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations” in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
See further discussion of our indebtedness and future debt obligations in “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources - Debt Financing” of this report. There have been no other material changes to our contractual obligations since January 3, 2016.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Information with respect to our critical accounting policies and estimates, which we believe could have the most significant effect on our reported consolidated results and require difficult, subjective or complex judgment by management are described under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. As of AprilJuly 3, 2016, there has been no material change to the information concerning our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Recently Issued Accounting Guidance
Refer to Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Periodic Report for a description of recently issued accounting guidance.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted EBITDA, a measure used by management to assess operating performance, is defined as Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization adjusted to exclude unusual items and other adjustments required or permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the indenture and/or the Secured Credit Facilities.
We have provided Adjusted EBITDA in this report because we believe it provides investors with additional information to measure our performance. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is appropriate to provide additional information to investors about certain material non-cash items and about unusual items that we do not expect to continue at the same level in the future, as well as other items. Further, we believe Adjusted EBITDA provides a meaningful measure of operating profitability because we use it for evaluating our business performance and understanding certain significant items.
Adjusted EBITDA is also an important measure because, under our debt agreements, our ability to incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares, make certain types of acquisitions or investments, operate our business and make dividends, conduct asset sales or dispose of all or substantially all of our assets, all of which will impact our financial performance, is impacted by our Adjusted EBITDA, as our lenders measure our performance with a senior secured leverage ratio by comparing our senior secured bank indebtedness to our Adjusted EBITDA, and several of the debt, investment and restricted payment baskets contained in our debt agreements are measured using Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a presentation made in accordance with GAAP, and our use of the term Adjusted EBITDA varies from others in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP as measures of operating performance, or cash flows as measures of liquidity. Adjusted EBITDA has important limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. For example, Adjusted EBITDA:
excludes certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;
does not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future;
does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;
does not include one-time expenditures;
excludes the impairment of Company-owned stores or impairments of long-lived assets, and gains or losses upon disposal of property or equipment, and inventory obsolescence charges outside of the ordinary course of business;
excludes non-cash equity based compensation expense;
reflects the removal of the non-cash portion of rent expense relating to the impact of straight-line rent and the amortization of cash incentives and allowances received from landlords, plus the actual cash received from landlordslandlords’ incentives and allowances in the period;
reflects franchise fees received on a cash basis post-acquisition;
excludes the purchase accounting impact to unearned revenue at the time of the acquisition;
excludes start-up and marketing costs incurred prior to the opening of new Company-owned stores;

excludes non-recurring income and expenses primarily related to (i) non-recurring franchise fee income; (ii) severance costs; (iii) integration costs in connection with acquisitions; (iv) employee and other legal claims and settlements; (v) costs incurred in connection with the relocation of our corporate offices; (vi) actual cash landlord incentives received on our new corporate offices; (vii) sales and use tax refunds relating to prior periods; (viii) miscellaneous professional fees; and (ix) certain insurance recoveries relating to prior year expense; and
includes estimated cost savings, including some adjustments not permitted under Article 11 of Regulation S-X; and
does not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters that we, the initial purchasers of the senior notes, the current holders of the senior notes or the lenders under the Secured Credit Facilities may consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations.

S-X.
Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA allows us to add back certain non-cash, non-recurring and non-recurringother charges or costs that are deducted in calculating Net income. However, these are expenses that may recur, vary greatly and are difficult to predict. They can represent the effect of long-term strategies as opposed to short-term results. In addition, certain of these expenses can represent the reduction of cash that could be used for other corporate purposes. Because of these limitations, we rely primarily on our GAAP results and use Adjusted EBITDA only as supplemental information.
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
April 3,
2016
 March 29,
2015
July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Total revenues$274,318
 $265,508
$216,621
 $212,079
Net income as reported$17,915
 $14,742
Net loss as reported$(9,052) $(9,892)
Interest expense17,061
 17,499
17,121
 17,324
Income tax expense11,372
 12,446
Income tax benefit(4,442) (7,620)
Depreciation and amortization28,998
 30,398
31,284
 29,849
Non-cash impairments, gain or loss on disposal (1)
2,177
 1,244
1,895
 1,799
Non-cash stock-based compensation (2)
135
 391
202
 178
Rent expense book to cash (3)
2,160
 2,211
2,503
 1,968
Franchise revenue, net cash received (4)
(109) (65)271
 
Impact of purchase accounting (5)
199
 232
356
 116
Store pre-opening costs (6)
221
 244
96
 117
One-time items (7)
1,902
 1,351
1,153
 6,254
Cost savings initiatives (8)
62
 

 1,001
Adjusted EBITDA$82,093
 $80,693
$41,387
 $41,094
Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of total revenues29.9% 30.4%19.1% 19.4%




 Six Months Ended
 July 3, 2016 June 28, 2015
 (in thousands)
Total revenues$490,939
 $477,586
Net income as reported$8,863
 $4,850
   Interest expense34,182
 34,822
   Income tax expense6,930
 4,826
   Depreciation and amortization60,282
 60,248
Non-cash impairments, gain or loss on disposal (1)
4,073
 3,042
Non-cash stock-based compensation (2)
337
 570
Rent expense book to cash (3)
4,663
 4,179
Franchise revenue, net cash received (4)
162
 (65)
Impact of purchase accounting (5)
555
 348
Store pre-opening costs (6)
316
 362
One-time items (7)
3,055
 7,605
Cost savings initiatives (8)
62
 1,001
Adjusted EBITDA$123,480
 $121,788
Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of total revenues25.2% 25.5%
__________________
(1)Relates primarily to (i) the impairment of Company-owned stores or impairments of long lived assets; (ii) gains or losses upon disposal of property or equipment; and (iii) inventory obsolescence charges outside of the ordinary course of business.
(2)Represents non-cash equity-based compensation expense.
(3)Represents (i) the removal of the non-cash portion of rent expense relating to the impact of straight-line rent and the amortization of cash incentives and allowances received from landlords, plus (ii) the actual cash received from landlords incentives and allowances in the period in which it was received.
(4)Represents the actual cash received for franchise fees received in the period for post-acquisition franchise development agreements, which are not recorded as revenue until the franchise store is opened, less the actual revenue recorded with respect to these franchise development agreements at the time the franchise store is opened.
(5)Represents revenue related to unearned gift cards and unearned franchise fees that were removed in purchase accounting, and therefore were not recorded as revenue.
(6)Relates to start-up and marketing costs incurred prior to the opening of new Company-owned stores and generally consists of payroll, recruiting, training, supplies and rent incurred prior to store opening.
(7)Represents non-recurring income and expenses primarily related to (i) transaction costs associated with the Merger, Sale Leaseback transaction and PPP acquisition; (ii) severance expense and executive termination benefits; (iii) integration costs in connection with the PPP acquisition; (iv) employee and other legal claims and settlements; (v) costs incurred in connection with the relocation of our corporate offices; (vi) actual cash landlord incentives received on our new corporate offices; (vii) sales and use tax refunds relating to prior periods; (viii) miscellaneous professional fees; and (ix) certain insurance recoveries relating to prior year expense.
(8)Relates to estimated net cost savings primarily from (i) the change from public to private ownership upon the closing of the Acquisition and elimination of public equity securities, with reductions in investor relations activities, directors fees and certain legal and other securities and filing costs; (ii) the full-year effect of cost savings initiatives implemented by the Company in 2013; (iii) the estimated effect of cost savings following the Merger from participation in Sponsor-leveraged purchasing programs including various supplies, travel and communications purchasing categories; (iv) the net impact of labor savings associated with changes in management; (v)(ii) cost savings in connection with the relocation of the Company’s corporate offices in 2015; (vi)(iii) labor savings associated with planned headcount reductions in 2015; (vii)(iii) estimated cost savings associated with the integration of PPP; (viii)(iv) the full-year effect of costs savings associated with upgrades to our telephone communication systems; and net of (ix)(v) the estimated incremental costs associated with our new IT systems and post-closing insurance arrangements.


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this report, other than historical information, may be considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Statements that are not historical in nature, and which may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “believe,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “future,” “project,” “estimate” and similar expressions (or the negative of such expressions) are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future events and, therefore, involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ from those anticipated, estimated or expected. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
Negative publicity concerning food quality, health, general safety and other issues, and changes in consumer preferences;
The success of our capital initiatives, including new store development and existing store evolution;
Our ability to successfully implement our marketing strategy;
Competition in both the restaurant and entertainment industries;
Economic uncertainty and changes in consumer discretionary spending in the United States and Canada;
Expansion in international markets;
Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our debt service payments;
Increases in food, labor and other operating costs;
Disruptions of our information technology systems and technologies, including, but not limited to, data security breaches;
Any disruption of our commodity distribution system;
Our dependence on a limited number of suppliers for our games, rides, entertainment-related equipment, redemption prizes and merchandise;
Product liability claims and product recalls;
Government regulations;
Litigation risks;
Adverse effects of local conditions, natural disasters and other events;
Fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations due to seasonality;
Inadequate insurance coverage;
Loss of certain key personnel;
Our ability to adequately protect our trademarks or other proprietary rights;
Risks in connection with owning and leasing real estate; and
Our ability to successfully integrate the operations of companies we acquire.
The forward-looking statements made in this report relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made in this report. Except as may be required by law, we undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances after the date on which the statements were made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are exposed to various types of market risk in the normal course of business, including the impact of interest rates, commodity price changes and foreign currency fluctuation.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in the variable interest rates related to borrowings from our Secured Credit Facilities. All of our borrowings outstanding under the Secured Credit Facilities as of AprilJuly 3, 2016 of $744.8$742.9 million accrue interest at variable rates. Assuming the revolving credit facility remains undrawn, each 1% change in assumed interest rates, excluding the impact of our 1% interest rate floor, would result in a $7.5$7.4 million change in annual interest expense on indebtedness under the Secured Credit Facilities.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to commodity price changes related to certain food products that we purchase, primarily related to the prices of cheese and dough, which can vary throughout the year due to changes in supply, demand, and other factors. We have not entered into any hedging arrangements to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility associated with such commodity prices; however, we typically enter into short-term purchasing contracts, which may contain pricing arrangements designed to minimize the impact of commodity price fluctuations, and derivative instruments such as futures contracts to mitigate our exposure to commodity price fluctuations. For both the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, the average cost of a block of cheese was $1.80$1.71. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of a block of cheese would have been $0.3 million for both the three months ended July 3, 2016 and $1.66,June 28, 2015. For the three months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, the average cost of dough per pound was $0.45 and $0.48, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of dough per pound would have been $0.1 million for both the three months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015. For the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, the average cost of a block of cheese was $1.76 and $1.68, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of a block of cheese would have been $0.4$0.7 million and $0.6 million for both the threesix months ended April 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015. For the three months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29,June 28, 2015, respectively. For the six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, the average cost of dough per pound was $0.45 and $0.49,$0.48, respectively. The estimated increase in our food costs from a hypothetical 10% increase in the average cost of dough per pound would have been $0.2$0.3 million for both the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 and March 29, 2015.June 28, 2015, respectively.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency fluctuation risk associated with changes in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the United States dollar as we operate a total of 12 Company-owned stores in Canada. For the three and six months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 our Canadian stores generated an operating incomelosses of $0.1$0.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively, compared to our consolidated operating income of $46.4 million.$3.6 million and $50.0 million, respectively.
Changes in the currency exchange rate result in cumulative translation adjustments and are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and potentially result in transaction gains or losses, which are included in our earnings. The low and high currency exchange rates for a Canadian dollar into a United States dollar for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 were $0.685 and $0.7710.798, respectively. A hypothetical 10% devaluation in the average quoted U.S. dollar-equivalent of the Canadian dollar exchange rate during the three and six months ended AprilJuly 3, 2016 would have decreased our reported consolidated operating results by less than $0.1 million.million and $0.1 million, respectively.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of AprilJuly 3, 2016 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, was (a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms; and (b) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the quarterly period covered by this report there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
Refer to Note 712 “Commitments and Contingencies” to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Periodic Report for a discussion of our legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
We believe there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2016.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

NONE.


ITEM 6. Exhibits.
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
 Description
  
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
32.2** Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
101.INS† XBRL Instance Document
  
101.SCH† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  
101.CAL† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  
101.DEF† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
  
101.LAB† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  
101.PRE† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 __________________
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
Pursuant to Item 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
    CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
     
MayAugust 9, 2016 By: /s/ Dale R. Black
    Dale R. Black
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)
     
MayAugust 9, 2016   /s/ Laurie E. Priest
    Laurie E. Priest
    Vice President, Controller
    (Principal Accounting Officer)

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
 Description
  
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
32.2** Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  
101.INS† XBRL Instance Document
  
101.SCH† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  
101.CAL† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  
101.DEF† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
  
101.LAB† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  
101.PRE† XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
__________________
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
Pursuant to Item 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.