UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20162017

or

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 1-9804 

PULTEGROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
MICHIGAN 38-2766606
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

3350 Peachtree Road NE, Suite 150
Atlanta, Georgia 30326
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (404) 978-6400

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  [X]   NO  [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES  [X]   NO  [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and, “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  [X]  Accelerated filer  [ ]  Non-accelerated filer [ ]    Smaller reporting company [ ]Emerging growth company [ ]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  
YES [ ]  NO  [X]

Number of shares of common stockshares outstanding as of October 14, 201619, 2017: 330,739,747293,967,648 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

PULTEGROUP, INC.
INDEXTABLE OF CONTENTS

  
Page
No.
PART I 
   
Item 1 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Item 2
   
Item 3
   
Item 4
   
PART II
   
Item 2
   
Item 6
   
 
 





PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.      Financial Statements

PULTEGROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
($000’s omitted)
 
September 30,
2016
 December 31,
2015
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
(Unaudited) (Note)(Unaudited) (Note)
ASSETS      
      
Cash and equivalents$434,205
 $754,161
$158,237
 $698,882
Restricted cash26,984
 21,274
38,860
 24,366
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash197,097
 723,248
House and land inventory6,950,242
 5,450,058
7,370,152
 6,770,655
Land held for sale57,468
 81,492
96,149
 31,728
Residential mortgage loans available-for-sale349,012
 442,715
364,734
 539,496
Investments in unconsolidated entities51,768
 41,267
61,497
 51,447
Other assets647,706
 660,835
797,439
 857,426
Intangible assets158,242
 110,215
144,442
 154,792
Deferred tax assets, net1,195,905
 1,394,879
939,759
 1,049,408
$9,871,532
 $8,956,896
$9,971,269
 $10,178,200
      
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
      
Liabilities:      
Accounts payable$378,423
 $327,725
$441,481
 $405,455
Customer deposits248,302
 186,141
306,641
 187,891
Accrued and other liabilities1,270,353
 1,284,273
1,439,254
 1,483,854
Income tax liabilities33,562
 57,050
Financial Services debt158,794
 267,877
245,824
 331,621
Term loan
 498,423
Revolving credit facility83,000
 
Senior notes3,110,066
 1,576,082
3,109,984
 3,110,016
5,199,500
 4,197,571
5,626,184
 5,518,837
Shareholders' equity4,672,032
 4,759,325
4,345,085
 4,659,363
$9,871,532
 $8,956,896
$9,971,269
 $10,178,200

Note: The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20152016 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(000’s omitted, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues:              
Homebuilding              
Home sale revenues$1,881,718
 $1,464,131
 $5,027,843
 $3,795,366
$2,055,891
 $1,881,718
 $5,606,953
 $5,027,843
Land sale revenues13,167
 3,649
 20,604
 27,651
27,176
 13,167
 36,746
 20,604
1,894,885
 1,467,780
 5,048,447
 3,823,017
2,083,067
 1,894,885
 5,643,699
 5,048,447
Financial Services48,020
 38,967
 126,950
 97,319
46,952
 48,020
 135,995
 126,950
Total revenues1,942,905
 1,506,747
 5,175,397
 3,920,336
2,130,019
 1,942,905
 5,779,694
 5,175,397
              
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:              
Home sale cost of revenues1,485,611
 1,118,874
 3,949,449
 2,913,299
(1,564,605) (1,417,705) (4,332,221) (3,766,302)
Land sale cost of revenues11,428
 3,301
 17,859
 21,992
(25,123) (11,428) (115,950) (17,859)
1,497,039
 1,122,175
 3,967,308
 2,935,291
(1,589,728) (1,429,133) (4,448,171) (3,784,161)
       
Financial Services expenses26,906
 24,602
 79,204
 67,909
(29,304) (26,906) (86,150) (79,204)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses183,008
 159,361
 566,355
 450,793
(237,495) (250,914) (689,974) (749,502)
Other expense (income), net23,617
 21,333
 42,402
 23,638
Other expense, net(5,243) (23,617) (25,337) (42,402)
Income before income taxes212,335
 179,276
 520,128
 442,705
268,249
 212,335
 530,062
 520,128
Income tax expense83,865
 71,507
 190,598
 176,643
(90,710) (83,865) (160,255) (190,598)
Net income$128,470
 $107,769
 $329,530
 $266,062
$177,539
 $128,470
 $369,807
 $329,530
              
Per share:              
Basic earnings$0.37
 $0.31
 $0.95
 $0.74
$0.59
 $0.37
 $1.18
 $0.95
Diluted earnings$0.37
 $0.30
 $0.94
 $0.73
$0.58
 $0.37
 $1.18
 $0.94
Cash dividends declared$0.09
 $0.08
 $0.27
 $0.24
$0.09
 $0.09
 $0.27
 $0.27
              
Number of shares used in calculation:


    


    
Basic340,171
 350,147
 344,383
 359,236
298,538
 340,171
 309,453
 344,383
Effect of dilutive securities2,250
 3,225
 2,557
 3,273
1,690
 2,250
 1,861
 2,557
Diluted342,421
 353,372
 346,940
 362,509
300,228
 342,421
 311,314
 346,940



See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
($000’s omitted)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Net income$128,470
 $107,769
 $329,530
 $266,062
$177,539
 $128,470
 $369,807
 $329,530
              
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:              
Change in value of derivatives20
 21
 61
 63
20
 20
 61
 61
Other comprehensive income20
 21
 61
 63
20
 20
 61
 61
              
Comprehensive income$128,490
 $107,790
 $329,591
 $266,125
$177,559
 $128,490
 $369,868
 $329,591




See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(000's omitted, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Retained
Earnings
 TotalCommon Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Retained
Earnings
 Total
Shares $ 
Shareholders' Equity, January 1, 2017319,090
 $3,191
 $3,116,490
 $(526) $1,540,208
 $4,659,363
Cumulative effect of accounting change (see Note 1)

 
 (406) 
 18,643
 18,237
Stock option exercises1,954
 20
 22,745
 
 
 22,765
Share issuances, net of cancellations741
 10
 3,555
 
 
 3,565
Dividends declared
 
 
 
 (83,685) (83,685)
Share repurchases(27,849) (281) 
 
 (665,531) (665,812)
Share-based compensation
 
 20,784
 
 
 20,784
Net income
 
 
 
 369,807
 369,807
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 61
 
 61
Shareholders' Equity, September 30, 2017293,936
 $2,940
 $3,163,168
 $(465) $1,179,442
 $4,345,085
Shares $ 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Retained
Earnings
 Total           
349,149
 $3,491
 349,149
 $3,491
 $3,093,802
 $(609) $1,662,641
 $4,759,325
Stock option exercises498
 5
 5,840
 
 
 5,845
498
 5
 5,840
 
 
 5,845
Share issuances, net of cancellations523
 5
 8,851
 
 
 8,856
523
 5
 8,851
 
 
 8,856
Dividends declared
 
 
 
 (93,127) (93,127)
 
 
 
 (93,127) (93,127)
Share repurchases(17,856) (177) 
 
 (350,669) (350,846)(17,856) (177) 
 
 (350,669) (350,846)
Share-based compensation
 
 12,976
 
 
 12,976

 
 12,976
 
 
 12,976
Excess tax benefits (deficiencies) from share-based awards
 
 (588) 
 
 (588)
 
 (588) 
 
 (588)
Net income
 
 
 
 329,530
 329,530

 
 
 
 329,530
 329,530
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 61
 
 61

 
 
 61
 
 61
Shareholders' Equity, September 30, 2016332,314
 $3,324
 $3,120,881
 $(548) $1,548,375
 $4,672,032
332,314
 $3,324
 $3,120,881
 $(548) $1,548,375
 $4,672,032
           
Shareholders' Equity, January 1, 2015369,459
 $3,695
 $3,072,996
 $(690) $1,728,953
 $4,804,954
Stock option exercises888
 9
 10,362
 
 
 10,371
Share issuances, net of cancellations431
 4
 7,419
 
 
 7,423
Dividends declared
 
 8
 
 (86,304) (86,296)
Share repurchases(21,641) (216) 
 
 (442,522) (442,738)
Share-based compensation
 
 13,556
 
 
 13,556
Excess tax benefits (deficiencies) from share-based awards
 
 (1,790) 
 
 (1,790)
Net income
 
 
 
 266,062
 266,062
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 63
 
 63
Shareholders' Equity, September 30, 2015349,137
 $3,492
 $3,102,551
 $(627) $1,466,189
 $4,571,605


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
($000’s omitted)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2016 20152017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income$329,530
 $266,062
$369,807
 $329,530
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:      
Deferred income tax expense198,974
 171,364
127,856
 198,974
Land-related charges131,254

13,185
Depreciation and amortization40,218
 33,719
38,689
 40,218
Share-based compensation expense19,813
 20,139
26,505
 19,813
Other, net17,678
 11,300
(1,438) 4,493
Increase (decrease) in cash due to:      
Restricted cash(5,710) (13,293)
Inventories(1,100,173) (835,276)(758,006) (1,100,173)
Residential mortgage loans available-for-sale92,649
 68,381
173,148
 92,649
Other assets11,502
 (130,282)22,120
 11,502
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities83,303
 162,987
122,544
 83,303
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(312,216) (244,899)252,479
 (306,506)
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Capital expenditures(30,551) (34,049)(23,548) (30,551)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries(22,007) (14,049)
Cash used for business acquisition(430,458) 

 (430,458)
Other investing activities, net(8,576) 13,669
5,788
 5,473
Net cash used in investing activities(469,585) (20,380)(39,767) (469,585)
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Proceeds from debt issuance1,995,961
 498,087

 1,995,961
Repayments of debt(985,734) (238,520)(7,001) (985,734)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility619,000
 125,000
971,000
 619,000
Repayments under revolving credit facility(619,000) (125,000)(888,000) (619,000)
Financial Services borrowings (repayments)(109,083) (32,733)(85,797) (109,083)
Stock option exercises5,845
 10,371
22,765
 5,845
Share repurchases(350,846) (442,738)(665,812) (350,846)
Dividends paid(94,298) (87,897)(86,018) (94,298)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities461,845
 (293,430)(738,863) 461,845
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents(319,956) (558,709)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period754,161
 1,292,862
Cash and equivalents at end of period$434,205
 $734,153
Net increase (decrease)(526,151) (314,246)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period723,248
 775,435
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$197,097
 $461,189
      
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:      
Interest paid (capitalized), net$(11,324) $(20,304)$11,516
 $(11,324)
Income taxes paid (refunded), net$(74) $740
$17,206
 $(74)


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


1. Basis of presentation

PulteGroup, Inc. is one of the largest homebuilders in the United States ("U.S."), and our common shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “PHM”. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms "PulteGroup", the "Company", "we", "us", and "our" used herein refer to PulteGroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries. While our subsidiaries engage primarily in the homebuilding business, we also have mortgage banking operations, conducted principally through Pulte Mortgage LLC (“Pulte Mortgage”), and title operations.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016.

Business acquisition

We acquired substantially all of the assets of JW Homes ("Wieland") in January 2016 for $430.5 million in cash and the assumption of certain payables related to such assets. The acquired net assets were located in Atlanta, Charleston, Charlotte, Nashville, and Raleigh, and included approximately 7,000 lots, including 375 homes in inventory, and control of approximately 1,300 lots through land option contracts. We also assumed a sales order backlog of 317 homes. The acquired net assets were recorded at their estimated fair values and resulted in goodwill of $40.4 million and separately identifiable intangible assets of $18.0 million comprised of the John Wieland Homes and Neighborhoods tradename, which is being amortized over a 20-year life. The acquisition of these assets was not material to our results of operations or financial condition.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including the adoption in January 2016 of Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2015-03, “Interest - Imputation of Interest,” which changes the presentation of debt issuance costs in the balance sheet from an asset to a direct reduction of the carrying amount of the related debt. The adoption of this guidance resulted in the reclassification of applicable unamortized debt issuance costs from other assets to senior notes and term loan. See Note 4.presentation.

Subsequent events

We evaluated subsequent events up until the time the financial statements were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("the SEC"(the "SEC").



PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Other expense, (income), net

Other expense, (income), net consists of the following ($000’s omitted): 
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Write-off of deposits and pre-acquisition costs$2,541
 $522
 $12,996
 $3,633
Write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs (Note 2)
$2,680
 $2,541
 $9,397
 $12,996
Lease exit and related costs (a)
4,644
 275
 10,589
 497
219
 4,644
 624
 10,589
Amortization of intangible assets3,450
 3,225
 10,350
 9,675
3,450
 3,450
 10,350
 10,350
Interest income(887) (504) (2,659) (2,458)(485) (887) (1,917) (2,659)
Interest expense165
 203
 526
 598
101
 165
 371
 526
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities(485) (2,192) (4,489) (4,464)
Equity in loss (earnings) of unconsolidated entities (b)
(415) (485) 4,154
 (4,489)
Miscellaneous, net (b)(c)
14,189
 19,804
 15,089
 16,157
(307) 14,189
 2,358
 15,089
$23,617
 $21,333
 $42,402
 $23,638
Total other expense, net$5,243
 $23,617
 $25,337
 $42,402

(a)Lease exit and related costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, resulted from actions taken to reduce overheads and the substantial completion of our corporate headquarters relocation from Michigan to Georgia, which began in 2013.
(b)
Includes an $8.0 million impairment of an investment in an unconsolidated entity in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (see Note 2).
(c)
Miscellaneous, net includes a charge of $15.0 million related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8).

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders (the “Numerator”) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for unvested shares (the “Denominator”) for the period. Computing diluted earnings per share is similar to computing basic earnings per share, except that the Denominator is increased to include the dilutive effects of stock options, unvested restricted shares, unvested restricted share units, and other potentially dilutive instruments. Any stock options that have an exercise price greater than the average market price are considered to be anti-dilutive and are excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation. Our diluted earnings per share calculation excluded 2.3 million potentially dilutive instruments, including stock options unvested restricted shares, and unvested restricted share units, totaling 0.1 million for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, and 4.22.3 million and 4.4 million potentially dilutive instruments, including stock options, unvested restricted shares, and unvested restricted share units, for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively.    2016.

In accordance with ASC 260 "Earnings Per Share", the two-class method determines earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating securities according to an earnings allocation formula that adjusts the Numerator for dividends or dividend equivalents and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are participating securities and, therefore, are included in computing earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. Our outstanding restricted share awards, restricted share units, and deferred shares are considered participating securities. The following table presents the earnings per common share (000's omitted, except per share data):

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Numerator:              
Net income$128,470
 $107,769
 $329,530
 $266,062
$177,539
 $128,470
 $369,807
 $329,530
Less: earnings distributed to participating securities(269) (181) (836) (554)(294) (269) (899) (836)
Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(870) (516) (1,764) (1,169)(1,645) (870) (2,837) (1,764)
Numerator for basic earnings per share$127,331
 $107,072
 $326,930
 $264,339
$175,600
 $127,331
 $366,071
 $326,930
Add back: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities870
 516
 1,764
 1,169
1,645
 870
 2,837
 1,764
Less: undistributed earnings reallocated to participating securities(865) (512) (1,751) (1,158)(1,636) (865) (2,820) (1,751)
Numerator for diluted earnings per share$127,336
 $107,076
 $326,943
 $264,350
$175,609
 $127,336
 $366,088
 $326,943
              
Denominator:              
Basic shares outstanding340,171
 350,147
 344,383
 359,236
298,538
 340,171
 309,453
 344,383
Effect of dilutive securities2,250
 3,225
 2,557
 3,273
1,690
 2,250
 1,861
 2,557
Diluted shares outstanding342,421
 353,372
 346,940
 362,509
300,228
 342,421
 311,314
 346,940
              
Earnings per share:              
Basic$0.37
 $0.31
 $0.95
 $0.74
$0.59
 $0.37
 $1.18
 $0.95
Diluted$0.37
 $0.30
 $0.94
 $0.73
$0.58
 $0.37
 $1.18
 $0.94

Residential mortgage loans available-for-sale

Substantially all of the loans originated by us are sold in the secondary mortgage market within a short period of time after origination, generally within 30 days. At September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, residential mortgage loans available-for-sale had an aggregate fair value of $349.0$364.7 million and $442.7$539.5 million, respectively, and an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $335.4$352.7 million and $429.6$529.7 million, respectively. The net gain (loss) resulting from changes in fair value of these loans totaled $(1.0)$0.7 million and $1.1$(1.0) million for the three months ended September 30, 20162017 and 2015,2016, respectively, and $0.3$(3.4) million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 and 2015,2016, respectively. These changes in fair value were substantially offset by changes in the fair value of corresponding hedging instruments. Net gains from the sale of mortgages were $30.1$27.1 million and $23.4$30.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 20162017 and 2015,2016, respectively, and $77.4$80.1 million and $57.2$77.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 and 2015,2016, respectively, and have been included in Financial Services revenues.

Derivative instruments and hedging activities

We are party to interest rate lock commitments ("IRLCs") with customers resulting from our mortgage origination operations. At September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, we had aggregate IRLCs of $319.4$346.6 million and $208.2$273.9 million, respectively, which were originated at interest rates prevailing at the date of commitment. Since we can terminate a loan commitment if the borrower does not comply with the terms of the contract, and some loan commitments may expire without being drawn upon, these commitments do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We evaluate the creditworthiness of these transactions through our normal credit policies.

We hedge our exposure to interest rate market risk relating to residential mortgage loans available-for-sale and IRLCs using forward contracts on mortgage-backed securities, which are commitments to either purchase or sell a specified financial instrument at a specified future date for a specified price, and whole loan investor commitments, which are obligations of thean investor to buy loans at a specified price within a specified time period. Forward contracts on mortgage-backed securities are the predominant derivative financial instruments we use to minimize market risk during the period from the time we executeextend an interest rate lock to a loan applicant until the time the loan is sold to an investor. At September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, we had unexpired forward contracts of $539.0$532.0 million and $525.0$610.0 million, respectively, and whole loan investor

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

commitments of $92.5$137.8 million and $77.6$157.6 million, respectively. Changes in the fair value of IRLCs and other derivative financial instruments are recognized in Financial Services revenues, and the fair values are reflected in other assets or other liabilities, as applicable.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

There are no credit-risk-related contingent features within our derivative agreements, and counterparty risk is considered minimal. Gains and losses on interest rate lock commitmentsIRLCs and residential mortgage loans available-for-sale are substantially offset by corresponding gains or losses on forward contracts on mortgage-backed securities and whole loan investor commitments. We are generally not exposed to variability in cash flows of derivative instruments for more than approximately 60 days.

The fair values of derivative instruments and their locations in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are summarized below ($000’s omitted):
 
September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Other Assets Accrued and Other Liabilities Other Assets Accrued and Other LiabilitiesOther Assets Accrued and Other Liabilities Other Assets Accrued and Other Liabilities
Interest rate lock commitments$11,140
 $262
 $5,854
 $280
$10,434
 $400
 $9,194
 $501
Forward contracts159
 2,457
 1,178
 840
1,124
 607
 8,085
 1,004
Whole loan commitments117
 713
 358
 345
237
 826
 1,135
 863
$11,416
 $3,432
 $7,390
 $1,465
$11,795
 $1,833
 $18,414
 $2,368

New accounting pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" ("ASU 2014-09"). The standard is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The FASB has also issued a number of updates to this standard. The standard is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2018, and, allows for full retrospective orat that time, we expect to apply the modified retrospective methodsmethod of adoption. We are currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our financial statements.

In August 2014,We have been actively engaged in discussions with the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Disclosureand within our industry and continue to assess all potential effects of Uncertainties About an Entity’s Abilityadopting the standard. We do not expect significant changes to Continueour business processes, systems, or internal controls as a Going Concern” (“result of adopting the standard. We also do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-15”), which requires management to evaluate, at each annual and interim reporting period, whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and provide related disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for us for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2017 and is not expected2014-09 to have a material impact on our financial statements. However, we continue to evaluate the impact of the revised disclosure requirements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)" ("ASU 2016-02"), which amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets. ASU 2016-02 is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. While the recognition of right-of-use assets and related liabilities will have a material effect on our consolidated balance sheets, we do not expect a material impact on our consolidated statement of operations. We are currently evaluatingcontinue to evaluate the full impact of the new standard, including the impact that the standard will have on our financial statements.business processes, systems, and internal controls.

In March 2016, the FASB issuedWe adopted ASU No. 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting" ("ASU 2016-09"), which includes multiple amendments intended effective January 1, 2017. Excess tax benefits or deficiencies for stock-based compensation are now reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of income tax expense, whereas previously they were recognized in equity. We have also elected to simplify aspectsaccount for forfeitures as they occur, rather than estimate expected forfeitures. As a result of share-based payment accounting.adopting ASU 2016-09, will be effective for us for annualwe applied the modified retrospective approach and interim periods beginning afterrecorded a cumulative-effect adjustment that increased our retained earnings and deferred tax assets as of January 1, 2017 with early adoption permitted. Amendments to the timingby $18.6 million, respectively, as a result of whenpreviously unrecognized excess tax benefits are recognized, minimum statutory withholding requirements, and forfeitures will be applied using a modified retrospective transition method through a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as(see Note 6). Additionally, the impact of the beginning of the period of adoption. Amendments to the presentation of employee taxes on the statement of cash flows will be applied retrospectively, and amendments requiring the recognition ofrecognizing excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement are to be applied prospectively. We are currently evaluatingresulted in a $5.4 million reduction in our income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. The remaining aspects of adopting ASU 2016-09 did not have a material impact that the standard will have on our financial statements.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments" ("ASU 2016-13"), which changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments from an "incurred loss" approach to a new "expected credit loss" methodology and also requires that credit losses from available-for-sale debt securities be presented as an allowance instead of a write-down. ASU 2016-13 is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted, and requires full retrospective application on adoption. We are currently evaluating the impact the standard will have on our financial statements.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, "Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments" ("ASU 2016-15"), which addresses several specific cash flow issues. ASU 2016-15 is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and requires full retrospective application on adoption. We do not expect ASU 2016-15 to have a material impact on our financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill Impairment" ("ASU 2017-04"), which removes the requirement to perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted. We do not expect ASU 2017-04 to have a material impact on our financial statements.

In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, "Other Income - Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20)" ("ASU 2017-05"). ASU 2017-05 updates the definition of an "in substance nonfinancial asset" and clarifies the derecognition guidance for nonfinancial assets to conform with the new revenue recognition standard. The effective date and transition methods of ASU 2017-05 are aligned with ASU 2014-09 described above. We are currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our financial statements.

2. Inventory

Major components of inventory were as follows ($000’s omitted): 
September 30,
2016
 December 31,
2015
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Homes under construction$2,259,830
 $1,408,260
$2,737,849
 $1,921,259
Land under development3,946,132
 3,259,066
4,066,748
 4,072,109
Raw land744,280
 782,732
565,555
 777,287
$6,950,242
 $5,450,058
$7,370,152
 $6,770,655

We capitalize interest cost into inventory during the active development and construction of our communities. In all periods presented, we capitalized all Homebuilding interest costs into inventory because the level of our active inventory exceeded our debt levels. Information related to interest capitalized into inventory is as follows ($000’s omitted):
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Interest in inventory, beginning of period$167,488
 $164,384
 $149,498
 $167,638
$212,850
 $167,488
 $186,097
 $149,498
Interest capitalized42,030
 28,006
 115,545
 90,105
46,077
 42,030
 135,949
 115,545
Interest expensed(32,857) (36,609) (88,382) (101,962)(36,381) (32,857) (99,500) (88,382)
Interest in inventory, end of period$176,661
 $155,781
 $176,661
 $155,781
$222,546
 $176,661
 $222,546
 $176,661

Land option agreements

We enter into land option agreements in order to procure land for the construction of homes in the future. Pursuant to these land option agreements, we generally provide a deposit to the seller as consideration for the right to purchase land at different times in the future, usually at predetermined prices. Such contracts enable us to defer acquiring portions of properties owned by third parties or unconsolidated entities until we have determined whether and when to exercise our option, which

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

reduces our financial risks associated with long-term land holdings. Option deposits and pre-acquisition costs (such as environmental testing, surveys, engineering, and entitlement costs) are capitalized if the costs are directly identifiable with the land under option, the costs would be capitalized if we owned the land, and acquisition of the property is probable. Such costs are reflected in other assets and are reclassified to inventory upon taking title to the land. We write off deposits and pre-acquisition costs when it becomes probable that we will not go forward with the project or recover the capitalized costs. Such decisions take into consideration changes in local market conditions, the timing of required land purchases, the availability and best use of necessary incremental capital, and other factors. We record any such write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs within other expense, net.

If an entity holding the land under option is a variable interest entity ("VIE"), our deposit represents a variable interest in that entity. No VIEs required consolidation at either September 30, 20162017 or December 31, 20152016 because we determined that we were not the VIE'sVIEs' primary beneficiary. Our maximum exposure to loss related to these VIEs is generally limited to our deposits and pre-acquisition costs under the land option agreements.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

The following provides a summary of our interests in land option agreements as of September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 20152016 ($000’s omitted): 
September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Deposits and
Pre-acquisition
Costs
 Remaining Purchase
Price
 Deposits and
Pre-acquisition
Costs
 Remaining Purchase
Price
Deposits and
Pre-acquisition
Costs
 Remaining Purchase
Price
 Deposits and
Pre-acquisition
Costs
 Remaining Purchase
Price
Land options with VIEs$69,279
 $922,624
 $77,641
 $1,064,506
$73,652
 $792,407
 $68,527
 $849,901
Other land options104,408
 1,242,821
 84,478
 981,687
128,168
 1,475,258
 126,909
 1,252,662
$173,687
 $2,165,445
 $162,119
 $2,046,193
$201,820
 $2,267,665
 $195,436
 $2,102,563

Land-related charges

We test inventory for impairment when events and circumstances indicate that the cash flows estimated to be generated by the community are less than its carrying amount. On May 3, 2017, we committed to a plan to sell select non-core and underutilized land parcels following a strategic review of our land portfolio. We determined that we would sell certain currently inactive land parcels, representing approximately 4,600 lots, and work is underway to monetize two small communities representing an additional 400 lots. These land parcels were located in diverse geographic areas and no longer fit into our strategic plans. The land parcels identified for sale included: land requiring significant additional development spend that would not yield suitable returns; land in excess of near-term need; and land entitled for certain product types inconsistent with our primary offerings. Actions required to complete the planned sales have been initiated, but the timing of completing the dispositions is unknown. We will seek to redeploy the proceeds and related tax benefits from these dispositions into higher returning projects.

As a consequence of the change in strategy with respect to the future use of these land parcels, we recorded land-related charges totaling $120.0 million related to inventory with a pre-impairment carrying value of $161.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017. As a result of this review, we also recorded $5.1 million of write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land option contracts we no longer plan to pursue in the nine months ended September 30, 2017.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

In total, we recorded the following overall land-related charges ($000's omitted):
   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 Statement of Operations Classification September 30, September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Land inventory impairmentsHome sale cost of revenues $
 $
 $31,487
 $
Net realizable value adjustments ("NRV") - land held for saleLand sale cost of revenues (534) 121
 82,353
 189
Impairments of unconsolidated entitiesOther expense, net 
 
 8,017
 
Write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costsOther expense, net 2,680
 2,541
 9,397
 12,996
Total land-related charges  $2,146
 $2,662
 $131,254
 $13,185
The estimated fair values of these land parcels were based on sales contracts or letters of intent, comparisons to market comparable transactions, estimated future net cash flows discounted for inherent risk associated with each underlying asset, or similar information. The estimated cash flows for certain parcels incorporate estimates related to expected average selling prices, expected sales paces, expected land development and construction timelines, and anticipated land development, construction, and overhead costs. The assumptions used in the valuations are specific to each community tested for impairment and typically do not assume improvements in market conditions in the near term. In certain instances, the determination of fair value requires discounting the estimated cash flows at a rate commensurate with the inherent risks associated with each of the assets and related estimated cash flow streams. The discount rate used in determining each community's fair value depends on the stage of development of the community and other specific factors that increase or decrease the inherent risks associated with the community's cash flow streams and ranged from 18% to 25%. Our evaluations for impairments are based on our best estimates of the future cash flows for our communities. Due to uncertainties in the estimation process, the significant volatility in demand for new housing, the long life cycles of certain of these communities, and potential changes in our strategy related to certain communities, actual results could differ significantly from such estimates.

3. Segment information

Our Homebuilding operations are engaged in the acquisition and development of land primarily for residential purposes within the U.S. and the construction of housing on such land. For reporting purposes, our Homebuilding operations are aggregated into six reportable segments:
Northeast: Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia
Southeast: Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Florida: Florida
Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio
Texas: Texas
West: Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Washington

We also have a reportable segment for our Financial Services operations, which consist principally of mortgage banking and title operations and operate generally in the same markets as the Homebuilding segments.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Operating Data by Segment
($000’s omitted)
Operating Data by Segment
($000’s omitted)
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues:              
Northeast$155,226
 $182,547
 $426,397
 $430,881
$168,352
 $155,226
 $425,206
 $426,397
Southeast (a)
375,148
 282,051
 1,057,249
 713,090
393,788
 375,148
 1,103,509
 1,057,249
Florida307,588
 247,528
 860,869
 659,330
337,933
 307,588
 1,015,456
 860,869
Midwest342,709
 256,676
 819,250
 662,817
405,827
 342,709
 1,008,086
 819,250
Texas261,693
 203,319
 730,456
 566,307
269,781
 261,693
 792,565
 730,456
West452,521
 295,659
 1,154,226
 790,592
507,386
 452,521
 1,298,877
 1,154,226
1,894,885
 1,467,780
 5,048,447
 3,823,017
2,083,067
 1,894,885
 5,643,699
 5,048,447
Financial Services48,020
 38,967
 126,950
 97,319
46,952
 48,020
 135,995
 126,950
Consolidated revenues$1,942,905
 $1,506,747
 $5,175,397
 $3,920,336
$2,130,019
 $1,942,905
 $5,779,694
 $5,175,397
              
Income before income taxes:       
Income before income taxes (a):
       
Northeast (b)
$6,056
 $13,208
 $34,884
 $38,065
$21,046
 $6,056
 $(12,803) $34,884
Southeast (a)
36,370
 45,708
 96,898
 110,203
45,109
 36,370
 117,749
 96,898
Florida(c)45,891
 49,046
 130,546
 121,585
52,191
 45,891
 132,824
 130,546
Midwest36,792
 25,270
 68,665
 41,080
59,636
 36,792
 115,463
 68,665
Texas38,878
 26,035
 103,618
 73,313
42,727
 38,878
 122,045
 103,618
West55,347
 36,633
 130,683
 100,154
75,753
 55,347
 107,987
 130,683
Other homebuilding (c)(d)
(28,271) (30,989) (93,252) (71,104)(45,999) (28,271) (103,441) (93,252)
191,063
 164,911
 472,042
 413,296
250,463
 191,063
 479,824
 472,042
Financial Services21,272
 14,365
 48,086
 29,409
17,786
 21,272
 50,238
 48,086
Consolidated income before income taxes$212,335
 $179,276
 $520,128
 $442,705
$268,249
 $212,335
 $530,062
 $520,128

(a)
Southeast includesIncludes land-related charges of $2.1 million and $131.3 million for the acquisitionthree and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively (see Land-related charges in January 2016 of substantially all of the assets of Wieland (see Note 1)following table).
(b)
Northeast includes a charge of $15.0 million related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8).
(c)
Florida includes a warranty charge of $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 related to a closed-out community (see Note 8).
(d)
Other homebuilding includes the amortization of intangible assets amortization ofand capitalized interest and other items not allocated to the operating segments. ForOther homebuilding also includes write-offs of $5.3 million and $20.3 million of insurance receivables associated with the resolution of certain insurance matters in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, Other homebuilding also includes a2017, respectively, and an insurance reserve reversal of $5.7$19.8 million and $32.6 million, respectively, resulting from a favorable legal settlement.in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (see Note 8).



PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Operating Data by SegmentOperating Data by Segment
($000’s omitted)
($000's omitted)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2016September 30, September 30,
Homes Under
Construction
 Land Under
Development
 Raw Land Total
Inventory
 Total
Assets
2017 2016 2017 2016
Northeast$234,959
 $376,845
 $104,426
 $716,230
 $818,569
Southeast (a)
407,586
 574,702
 195,619
 1,177,907
 1,267,731
Florida346,839
 678,518
 129,639
 1,154,996
 1,293,934
Midwest321,833
 461,584
 47,895
 831,312
 892,039
Texas246,786
 391,793
 85,307
 723,886
 805,458
West672,170
 1,227,980
 158,374
 2,058,524
 2,275,186
Other homebuilding (b)
29,657
 234,710
 23,020
 287,387
 2,103,325
2,259,830
 3,946,132
 744,280
 6,950,242
 9,456,242
Financial Services
 
 
 
 415,290
$2,259,830
 $3,946,132
 $744,280
 $6,950,242
 $9,871,532
         
December 31, 2015
Homes Under
Construction
 Land Under
Development
 Raw Land Total
Inventory
 Total
Assets
Land-related charges*:       
Northeast$163,173
 $292,631
 $121,522
 $577,326
 $688,610
$1,184
 $464
 $51,102
 $990
Southeast196,456
 367,577
 139,246
 703,279
 765,933
889
 396
 1,847
 2,252
Florida227,910
 574,092
 97,185
 899,187
 1,013,543
109
 68
 8,862
 597
Midwest197,738
 414,386
 68,918
 681,042
 734,834
(393) 391
 7,703
 1,242
Texas191,424
 317,702
 107,737
 616,863
 691,342
51
 245
 898
 397
West413,208
 1,094,112
 222,920
 1,730,240
 1,924,958
306
 1,098
 56,747
 7,707
Other homebuilding (b)
18,351
 198,566
 25,204
 242,121
 2,628,687
Other homebuilding
 
 4,095
 
1,408,260
 3,259,066
 782,732
 5,450,058
 8,447,907
$2,146
 $2,662
 $131,254
 $13,185
Financial Services
 
 
 
 508,989
$1,408,260
 $3,259,066
 $782,732
 $5,450,058
 $8,956,896

*
Land-related charges include land impairments, net realizable value adjustments on land held for sale, impairments of investments in unconsolidated entities, and write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs for land option contracts we elected not to pursue (see Note 2). Other homebuilding consists primarily of write-offs of capitalized interest related to such land-related charges.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

 Operating Data by Segment
 ($000's omitted)
 September 30, 2017
 Homes Under
Construction
 Land Under
Development
 Raw Land Total
Inventory
 Total
Assets
Northeast$291,366
 $308,675
 $79,375
 $679,416
 $844,507
Southeast452,249
 629,864
 132,558
 1,214,671
 1,345,121
Florida402,228
 864,682
 81,058
 1,347,968
 1,494,185
Midwest361,074
 476,700
 29,261
 867,035
 929,743
Texas310,360
 407,531
 90,497
 808,388
 891,686
West872,477
 1,115,706
 131,703
 2,119,886
 2,326,631
Other homebuilding (a)
48,095
 263,590
 21,103
 332,788
 1,703,680
 2,737,849
 4,066,748
 565,555
 7,370,152
 9,535,553
Financial Services
 
 
 
 435,716
 $2,737,849
 $4,066,748
 $565,555
 $7,370,152
 $9,971,269
          
 December 31, 2016
 Homes Under
Construction
 Land Under
Development
 Raw Land Total
Inventory
 Total
Assets
Northeast$175,253
 $375,899
 $135,447
 $686,599
 $798,369
Southeast354,047
 650,805
 148,793
 1,153,645
 1,243,188
Florida309,525
 683,376
 183,168
 1,176,069
 1,330,847
Midwest256,649
 474,287
 50,302
 781,238
 851,457
Texas219,606
 413,312
 74,750
 707,668
 793,917
West580,082
 1,226,190
 159,387
 1,965,659
 2,200,058
Other homebuilding (a)
26,097
 248,240
 25,440
 299,777
 2,351,082
 1,921,259
 4,072,109
 777,287
 6,770,655
 9,568,918
Financial Services
 
 
 
 609,282
 $1,921,259
 $4,072,109
 $777,287
 $6,770,655
 $10,178,200
 
(a)
Southeast includes the acquisition in January 2016 of substantially all of the assets of Wieland (see Note 1).
(b)Other homebuilding primarily includes cash and equivalents, capitalized interest, intangibles, deferred tax assets, and other corporate items that are not allocated to the operating segments.
 


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

4. Debt

Senior notes

Our senior notes are summarized as follows ($000’s omitted):
 September 30,
2016
 December 31,
2015
6.500% unsecured senior notes due May 2016 (a)

 465,245
7.625% unsecured senior notes due October 2017 (b)
123,000
 123,000
4.250% unsecured senior notes due March 2021 (a)
700,000
 
5.500% unsecured senior notes due March 2026 (a)
700,000
 
5.000% unsecured senior notes due January 2027 (a)
600,000
 
7.875% unsecured senior notes due June 2032 (a)
300,000
 300,000
6.375% unsecured senior notes due May 2033 (a)
400,000
 400,000
6.000% unsecured senior notes due February 2035 (a)
300,000
 300,000
Net premiums, discounts, and issuance costs (c)
(12,934) (12,163)
Total senior notes$3,110,066
 $1,576,082
Estimated fair value$3,270,878
 $1,643,651
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
7.625% unsecured senior notes due October 2017 (a)
$123,000
 $123,000
4.250% unsecured senior notes due March 2021 (b)
700,000
 700,000
5.500% unsecured senior notes due March 2026 (b)
700,000
 700,000
5.000% unsecured senior notes due January 2027 (b)
600,000
 600,000
7.875% unsecured senior notes due June 2032 (b)
300,000
 300,000
6.375% unsecured senior notes due May 2033 (b)
400,000
 400,000
6.000% unsecured senior notes due February 2035 (b)
300,000
 300,000
Net premiums, discounts, and issuance costs (c)
(13,016) (12,984)
Total senior notes$3,109,984
 $3,110,016
Estimated fair value$3,356,459
 $3,112,297

(a)Redeemable prior to maturity; guaranteed on a senior basis by certain wholly-owned subsidiaries.
(b)Not redeemable prior to maturity; guaranteed on a senior basis by certain wholly-owned subsidiaries.
(b)Redeemable prior to maturity; guaranteed on a senior basis by certain wholly-owned subsidiaries.
(c)
The carrying value of senior notes reflects the impact of premiums, discounts, and issuance costs that are amortized to interest cost over the respective terms of the senior notes. As discussed in Note 1, we adopted ASU 2015-03 in January 2016. We applied the new guidance retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements to conform to the 2016 presentation. As a result, $10.3 million of debt issuance costs at December 31, 2015, were reclassified from other assets to a reduction in senior notes.

In February 2016, we issued $1.0 billion of unsecured senior unsecured notes, consisting of $300 million of 4.25% senior notes due March 1, 2021, and $700 million of 5.50% senior notes due March 1, 2026. The net proceeds from this senior notes issuance were used to fund the retirement of $465.2 million of our senior notes that matured in May 2016, with the remaining net proceeds used for general corporate purposes. In July 2016, we issued an additional $1.0 billion of senior unsecured notes, consisting of an additional $400 million of the 4.25% senior notes due March 1, 2021, and $600 million of 5.00% senior notes due January 15, 2027. The net proceeds fromDuring October 2017, we settled the July senior7.625% notes issuance were used for general corporate purposes and to pay down approximately $500.0 million of outstanding debt, including the remainder of the previously existing term loan facility, which resulted in a write-off of $0.7 million of remaining debt issuance costs. The senior notes issued in 2016 are unsecured obligations, and rank equally in right of payment with the existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and each of the guarantors, respectively. The notes are redeemable at our option at any time up to the date of maturity.on their due date.

Revolving credit facility

In June 2016, we entered into an amended and restatedWe maintain a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) that providedmatures in June 2019 and provides for an increase in our maximum borrowings from $500.0 million toof $750.0 million and extended the maturity date from July 2017 to June 2019.million. The Revolving Credit Facility contains an uncommitted accordion feature that could increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to $1.25 billion, subject to certain conditions and availability of additional bank commitments. On October 13, 2017, we exercised the accordion feature to increase the maximum borrowing capacity to $1.0 billion. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for the issuance of letters of credit that reduce the available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility, with a sublimit of $375.0 million at September 30, 2016.2017. The interest rate on borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility may be based on either the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or a base rate plus an applicable margin, as defined.  Wedefined in the Revolving Credit Facility. At September 30, 2017, we had no$83.0 million of borrowings outstanding and $245.7 million and $191.3$244.7 million of letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility, at September 30, 2016 andrespectively. At December 31, 2015,2016, we had no borrowings outstanding and $219.1 million of letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility, respectively.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The Revolving Credit Facility contains financial covenants that require us to maintain a minimum Tangible Net Worth, a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio, and a maximum Debt-to-Capitalization Ratio (as each term is defined in the Revolving Credit Facility). As of September 30, 2016,2017, we had $422.3 million available under the facility and were in compliance with all covenants. Outstanding balances under the Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Limited recourse notes payable

Certain of our local homebuilding operations maintainare party to limited recourse collateralized notes payable with third parties that totaled $20.5$24.8 million at September 30, 20162017 and $35.3$19.3 million at December 31, 2015.2016. These notes have maturities ranging up to four years, are generally collateralized by the land positions to which they relate, have no recourse to any other assets, and are classified within accrued and other liabilities. The stated interest rates on these notes range up to 5.00%8.25%.

Joint venture debt

At September 30, 2017, aggregate outstanding debt of unconsolidated joint ventures was $55.8 million of which $52.5 million was related to one joint venture in which we have a 50% interest. In connection with this loan, we and our joint venture partner provided customary limited recourse guaranties in which our maximum financial loss exposure is limited to our pro rata share of the debt outstanding. The limited guaranties include, but are not limited to: (i) completion of certain aspects of the project; (ii) an environmental indemnity provided to the lender; and (iii) an indemnification of the lender from certain "bad boy acts" of the joint venture.

Pulte Mortgage

Pulte Mortgage maintains a master repurchase agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) with third party lenders. In August 2016,2017, Pulte Mortgage entered into an amended and restated Repurchase Agreementrepurchase agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) that extended the effective date to August 2017, and adjusted the maximum aggregate commitment amount according to seasonal borrowing capacity needs.2018. The maximum aggregate commitment is $175.0$300.0 million as of August 15, 2016, andat September 30, 2017, which increases to as high as $300.0$475.0 million during the seasonally high borrowing period from December 27, 201626, 2017 through January 12, 2017.11, 2018. At all other times, the maximum aggregate commitment ranges from $175.0$250.0 million to $200.0$400.0 million. The purpose of the changes in capacity during the term of the agreement is to lower associated fees during seasonally lower volume periods of mortgage origination activity. Borrowings under the Repurchase Agreement are secured by residential mortgage loans available-for-sale. The Repurchase Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants applicable to Pulte Mortgage, including quantitative thresholds related to net worth, net income, and liquidity. Pulte Mortgage had $158.8$245.8 million and $267.9$331.6 million outstanding under the Repurchase Agreement at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, respectively, and was in compliance with all of its covenants and requirements as of such dates.

5. Shareholders’ equity

During the nine months ended September 30, 20162017, we declared cash dividends totaling $83.7 million and repurchased 27.8 million shares under our repurchase authorization for $659.8 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we declared cash dividends totaling $93.1 million and repurchased 17.7 million shares under our repurchase authorization for a total of $347.7 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we declared cash dividends totaling $86.3 million and repurchased 21.2 million shares under our repurchase authorization for a total of $433.7 million. In July 2016, our Board of Directors approved a $1.0 billion increase in our share repurchase authorization. At September 30, 2016,2017, we had remaining authorization to repurchase $1.3 billion$345.0 million of common shares.

Under our share-based compensation plans, we accept shares as payment under certain conditions related to stock option exercises and vesting of shares, generally related to the payment of minimum tax obligations. During the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 and 20152016, participants surrendered shares valued at $3.26.0 million and $9.03.2 million, respectively, under these plans. Such share transactions are excluded from the above noted share repurchase authorization.

6. Income taxes

Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 was 33.8% and 30.2%, respectively, compared to 39.5% and 36.6%, respectively, compared to 39.9% for the same periods in 2015.2016. Our effective tax rate for the current yearperiod differed from the federal statutory tax rate primarily due to state income taxestax expense on current year earnings, the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, the domestic production activities deduction, and adjustments to deferred tax assets due to changeslaw changes. For the same period in state tax laws. For the prior year, our effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory tax rate primarily due to state income taxestax expense on current year earnings, the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, and adjustments to deferred taxes due totax law changes. Our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 are lower than for the prior year periods primarily as the result of tax law changes in state tax laws and business operations. the domestic production activities deduction.

At September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, we had deferred tax assets, net of deferred tax liabilities and valuation allowance, of $1.2$0.9 billion and $1.4$1.0 billion, respectively. The accounting for deferred taxes is based upon estimates of future results. Differences between estimated and actual results could result in changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets that

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

deferred tax assets that could have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position. Changes in existing tax laws could also affect actual tax results and the realization of deferred tax assets over time.

Unrecognized tax benefits represent the difference between tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and the benefits recognized for financial statement purposes. At September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, we had $22.1$12.1 million and $39.0$21.5 million, respectively, of gross unrecognized tax benefits and $12.1$2.2 million and $17.2$12.2 million, respectively, of related accrued interest and penalties. It is reasonably possible within the next twelve months that our gross unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by up to $18.0$8.7 million, excluding interest and penalties, primarily due to expirationspotential audit settlements.

As a result of certain statutesthe adoption of limitationsASU No. 2016-09 (see Note 1), we recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment to increase retained earnings and potential settlements.deferred tax assets as of January 1, 2017 by $18.6 million for previously unrecognized excess tax benefits.

We are currently under examination by the IRS as part of the Compliance Assurance Process ("CAP") and various state taxing jurisdictions, and anticipate finalizing certain examinations within the next twelve months. The final outcome of these examinations is not yet determinable. The statutes of limitation for our major tax jurisdictions generally remain open for examination for tax years 20052010 through the current year. Net operating loss and credit carryforwards remain open to 2016.examination until the tax year of utilization closes.

7. Fair value disclosures

ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” provides a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy can be summarized as follows: 
Level 1 Fair value determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
  
Level 2 Fair value determined using significant observable inputs, generally either quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities or quoted prices in markets that are not active.
  
Level 3 Fair value determined using significant unobservable inputs, such as pricing models, discounted cash flows, or similar techniques.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Our assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value are summarized below ($000’s omitted): 
Financial Instrument Fair Value
Hierarchy
 Fair Value Fair Value
Hierarchy
 Fair Value
September 30,
2016
 December 31,
2015
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
            
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis:        
Residential mortgage loans available-for-sale Level 2 $349,012
 $442,715
 Level 2 $364,734
 $539,496
Interest rate lock commitments Level 2 10,878
 5,574
 Level 2 10,034
 8,693
Forward contracts Level 2 (2,298) 338
 Level 2 517
 7,081
Whole loan commitments Level 2 (596) 13
 Level 2 (589) 272
        
Measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:        
House and land inventory Level 3 $
 $11,052
 Level 3 $
 $8,920
Land held for sale Level 2 
 1,670
        
Disclosed at fair value:        
Cash and equivalents (including restricted cash) Level 1 $461,189
 $775,435
 Level 1 $197,097
 $723,248
Financial Services debt Level 2 158,794
 267,877
 Level 2 245,824
 331,621
Term loan Level 2 
 500,000
Revolving credit facility Level 2 83,000
 
Senior notes Level 2 3,270,878
 1,643,651
 Level 2 3,356,459
 3,112,297

Fair values for agency residential mortgage loans available-for-sale are determined based on quoted market prices for comparable instruments. Fair values for non-agency residential mortgage loans available-for-sale are determined based on purchase commitments from whole loan investors and other relevant market information available to management. Fair

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

values for interest rate lock commitments, including the value of servicing rights, are based on market prices for similar instruments. Forwardand forward contracts on mortgage-backed securities are valued based on market prices for similar instruments. Fair values for whole loan commitments are based on market prices for similar instruments from the specific whole loan investor.

Certain assets are required to be recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The non-recurring fair values included in the above table represent only those assets whose carrying values were adjusted to fair value as of the respective balance sheet dates. See Note 2 for a more detailed discussion of the valuation methods used for inventory and land held for sale. Investments in unconsolidated entities use similar valuation methods to inventory and land held for sale.

The carrying amounts of cash and equivalents, Financial Services debt, the Term Loan, and the Revolving Credit Facility approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature and floating interest rate terms. The fair values of senior notes are based on quoted market prices, when available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of similar issues. The carrying value of senior notes was $3.1 billion and $1.6 billion at both September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 20152016, respectively..

8. Commitments and contingencies

Loan origination liabilities

Our mortgage operations may be responsible for losses associated with mortgage loans originated and sold to investors in the event of errors or omissions relating to representations and warranties made by us that the loans met certain requirements, including representations as to underwriting standards, the existence of primary mortgage insurance, and the validity of certain borrower representations in connection with the loan. Determining the liabilities for anticipated losses requires a significant level of management judgment. Given the nature of these claims and the uncertainty regarding their ultimate resolution, actual costs could differ from our current estimates. Changes in these liabilities were as follows ($000's omitted):

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
Liabilities, beginning of period$35,945
 $58,238
 $46,381
 $58,222
Reserves provided (released), net(138) 81
 629
 220
Payments(264) (23) (11,467) (146)
Liabilities, end of period$35,543
 $58,296
 $35,543
 $58,296

 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Liabilities, beginning of period$34,934
 $35,945
 $35,114
 $46,381
Reserves provided (released), net(39) (138) (44) 629
Payments(152) (264) (327) (11,467)
Liabilities, end of period$34,743
 $35,543
 $34,743
 $35,543

Letters of credit and surety bonds

In the normal course of business, we post letters of credit and surety bonds pursuant to certain performance-related obligations, as security for certain land option agreements, and under various insurance programs. The majority of these letters of credit and surety bonds are in support of our land development and construction obligations to various municipalities, other government agencies, and utility companies related to the construction of roads, sewers, and other infrastructure. We had outstanding letters of credit and surety bonds totaling $245.7$244.7 million and $1.1$1.2 billion, respectively, at September 30, 20162017 and $191.3219.1 million and $1.01.1 billion, respectively, at December 31, 20152016. In the event any such letter of credit or surety bond is drawn, we would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the letter of credit or surety bond. We do not believe that a material amount, if any, of the letters of credit or surety bonds will be drawn. Our surety bonds generally do not have stated expiration dates; rather we are released from the surety bonds as the underlying contractual performance is completed. Because significant construction and development work has been performed related to projects that have not yet received final acceptance by the respective counterparties, the aggregate amount of surety bonds outstanding is in excess of the projected cost of the remaining work to be performed.

Litigation and regulatory matters

We are involved in various litigation and legal claims in the normal course of our business operations, including actions brought on behalf of various classes of claimants. We are also subject to a variety of local, state, and federal laws and regulations related to land development activities, house construction standards, sales practices, mortgage lending

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

operations, employment practices, and protection of the environment. As a result, we are subject to periodic examination or inquiry by various governmental agencies that administer these laws and regulations.

We establish liabilities for legal claims and regulatory matters when such matters are both probable of occurring and any potential loss is reasonably estimable. We accrue for such matters based on the facts and circumstances specific to each matter and revise these estimates as the matters evolve. In such cases, there may exist an exposure to loss in excess of any amounts currently accrued. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of these legal and regulatory matters, we generally cannot predict the ultimate resolution of the pending matters, the related timing, or the eventual loss. While the outcome of such contingencies cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the resolution of such matters will have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial position, or cash flows. However, to the extent the liability arising from the ultimate resolution of any matter exceeds the estimates reflected in the recorded reserves relating to such matter, we could incur additional charges that could be significant. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, we settled a contract dispute related to a land transaction that we terminated approximately ten years agoprior in response to a collapse in housing demand. As a result of the settlement, we recorded a charge of $15.0 million, which is reflected in other expense, net.

In September 2012, Applecross Club Operations ("Applecross") filed a complaint for breach of contract and promissory estoppel in Applecross v. Pulte Homes of PA, et al. The complaint alleged that we induced Applecross to purchase a golf course from us in 2010 by promising to build over 1,000 residential units in a planned community located outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In September 2015, the jury in the case found in favor of Applecross and awarded damages in the amount of $20.0 million. We believe we have meritorious defenses and have appealed the award. However, in light of the jury’s verdict, we recorded a reserve of $20.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2015, which is reflected in other expense, net.

Allowance for warranties

Home purchasers are provided with a limited warranty against certain building defects, including a one-year comprehensive limited warranty and coverage for certain other aspects of the home’s construction and operating systems for periods of up to and in limited instances exceeding 10 years. We estimate the costs to be incurred under these warranties and record liabilities in the amount of such costs at the time product revenue is recognized. Factors that affect our warranty liabilities include the number of homes sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and the cost per claim. We periodically assess the adequacy of the warranty liabilities for each geographic market in which we operate and adjust the amounts as necessary. Actual warranty costs in the future could differ from the current estimates. Changes to warranty liabilities were as follows ($000’s omitted):

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
Warranty liabilities, beginning of period$61,839
 $54,502
 $61,360
 $65,389
Reserves provided19,221
 12,575
 45,744
 32,586
Payments(14,886) (14,316) (40,729) (45,793)
Other adjustments(1,753) 1,773
 (1,954) 2,352
Warranty liabilities, end of period$64,421
 $54,534
 $64,421
 $54,534

 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Warranty liabilities, beginning of period$73,353
 $61,839
 $66,134
 $61,179
Reserves provided12,286
 19,221
 35,374
 45,744
Payments(14,679) (14,886) (43,594) (40,548)
Other adjustments (a)
265
 (1,753) 13,311
 (1,954)
Warranty liabilities, end of period$71,225
 $64,421
 $71,225
 $64,421

(a)During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized a charge of $12.3 million related to estimated costs to complete repairs in a closed-out community in Florida.

Self-insured risks

We maintain, and require our subcontractors to maintain, general liability insurance coverage. We also maintain builders' risk, property, errors and omissions, workersworkers' compensation, and other business insurance coverage. These insurance policies protect us against a portion of the risk of loss from claims. However, we retain a significant portion of the overall risk for such claims either through policies issued by our captive insurance subsidiaries or through our own self-insured per occurrence and aggregate retentions, deductibles, and claims in excess of available insurance policy limits.

Our general liability insurance includes coverage for certain construction defects. While construction defect claims can relate to a variety of circumstances, the majority of our claims relate to alleged problems with siding, plumbing, foundations and other concrete work, windows, roofing, and heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. The

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

availability of general liability insurance for the homebuilding industry and its subcontractors has become increasingly limited, and the insurance policies available require companies to maintain significant per occurrence and aggregate retention levels. In certain instances, we may offer our subcontractors the opportunity to purchase insurance through one of our captive insurance subsidiaries or participate in a project-specific insurance program provided by us. Policies issued by the captive insurance subsidiaries represent self-insurance of these risks by us. This self-insured exposure is limited by reinsurance policies that we purchase. General liability coverage for the homebuilding industry is complex, and our coverage varies from policy year to policy year. Our insurance coverage generally requires a per occurrence deductible up to an overall aggregate retention level. Beginning with the first dollar, amounts paid to satisfy insured claims apply to our per occurrence and aggregate retention obligations. Any amounts incurred in excess of the occurrence or aggregate retention levels are covered by insurance up to our purchased coverage levels. Our insurance policies, including the captive insurance subsidiaries' reinsurance policies, are maintained with highly-rated underwriters for whom we believe counterparty default risk is not significant.

At any point in time, we are managing over 1,000 individual claims related to general liability, property, errors and omissions, workers compensation, and other business insurance coverage. We reserve for costs associated with such claims (including expected claims management expenses) on an undiscounted basis at the time revenue is recognized for each home closing and evaluate the recorded liabilities based on actuarial analyses of our historical claims. The actuarial analyses calculate estimates of the ultimate net cost of all unpaid losses, including estimates for incurred but not reported losses ("IBNR"). IBNR represents losses related to claims incurred but not yet reported plus development on reported claims.

Our recorded reserves for all such claims totaled $702.5$824.6 million and $692.1$831.1 million at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, respectively, the vast majority of which relatesrelate to general liability claims. The recorded reserves include loss estimates related to both (i) existing claims and related claim expenses and (ii) IBNR and related claim expenses. Liabilities related to IBNR and related claim expenses represented approximately 64% and 65%69% of the total general liability reserves at both September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015, respectively.2016. The actuarial analyses that determine the IBNR portion of reserves consider a variety of factors, including the frequency and severity of losses, which are based on our historical claims experience supplemented by industry data. The actuarial analyses of the reserves also consider historical third party recovery rates and claims management expenses.

Housing market conditions have been volatile across most of our markets over the past ten years, and we believe such conditions can affect the frequency and cost of construction defect claims. Additionally, IBNR estimates comprise the majority of our liability and are subject to a high degree of uncertainty due to a variety of factors, including changes in claims reporting and resolution patterns, third party recoveries, insurance industry practices, the regulatory environment, and legal precedent.

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

State regulations vary, but construction defect claims are reported and resolved over an extended period often exceeding ten years. Changes in the frequency and timing of reported claims and estimates of specific claim values can impact the underlying inputs and trends utilized in the actuarial analyses, which could have a material impact on the recorded reserves. Additionally, the amount of insurance coverage available for each policy period also impacts our recorded reserves. Because of the inherent uncertainty in estimating future losses and the timing of such losses related to these claims, actual costs could differ significantly from estimated costs. Adjustments to reserves are recorded in the period in which the change in estimate occurs.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, we recorded a general liability reserve reversal of $5.7 million and $32.6 million, respectively, resulting from a legal settlement relating to plumbing claims initially reported to us in 2008 and for which our recorded liabilities were adjusted over time based on changes in facts and circumstances. These claims ultimately resulted in a class action lawsuit involving a national vendor and numerous other homebuilders, homebuyers, and insurance companies. In 2015, a global settlement was reached, pursuant to which we funded our agreed upon share of settlement costs, which were significantly lower than our previously estimated exposure.

Costs associated with our insurance programs are classified within selling, general, and administrative expenses. Changes in these liabilities were as follows ($000's omitted):

PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Balance, beginning of period$814,756
 $936,711
 $831,058
 $924,563
Reserves provided, net24,361
 21,674
 62,970
 67,190
Adjustments to previously recorded reserves (a)
(511) (1,441) (22,304) (1,889)
Payments, net (b)
(13,981) (24,994) (47,099) (57,914)
Balance, end of period$824,625
 $931,950
 $824,625
 $931,950

 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
Balance, beginning of period$707,306
 $700,133
 $692,053
 $710,245
Reserves provided, net20,234
 14,021
 65,302
 20,467
Payments(24,993) (11,670) (54,808) (28,228)
Balance, end of period$702,547
 $702,484
 $702,547
 $702,484
(a)Includes a general liability reserve reversal of $19.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, related to the resolution of one previously reported claim.
(b)Includes net changes in amounts expected to be recovered from our insurance carriers, which are recorded to other assets (see below).

In certain instances, we have the ability to recover a portion of our costs under various insurance policies or from subcontractors or other third parties. Estimates of such amounts are recorded when recovery is considered probable. Such receivables are recorded in other assets and totaled $136.9$261.1 million and $130.2$307.3 million at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, respectively. The insurance receivables relate to costs incurred to perform corrective repairs, settle claims with customers, and other costs related to the continued progression of construction defect claims that we believe are insured. Given the complexity inherent with resolving construction defect claims in the homebuilding industry as described above, there generally exists a significant lag between our payment of claims and our reimbursements from applicable insurance carriers. In addition, disputes between homebuilders and carriers over coverage positions relating to construction defect claims are common. Resolution of claims with carriers involves the exchange of significant amounts of information and frequently involves legal action. Currently,We recorded write-offs of $5.3 million and $20.3 million of insurance receivables associated with the resolution of certain insurance matters in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.

Additionally, we are the plaintiff in litigation with certain of our insurance carriers in regard to $108.1$77.5 million of recorded insurance receivables relating to the applicability of coverage to such costs under their policies.

We believe collection of these insurance receivables, including those in litigation, is probable based on the legal merits of our positions after review by legal counsel, favorable legal rulings received to date, the high credit ratings of our carriers, and our long history of collecting significant amounts of insurance reimbursements under similar insurance policies related to similar claims, including significant amounts funded by the above carriers under different policies.claims. While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the resolution of such matters will have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

9. Supplemental Guarantor information

All of our senior notes are guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior basis by certain of our wholly-owned Homebuilding subsidiaries and certain other wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Guarantors”). Such guaranties are full and unconditional. Our subsidiaries comprising the Financial Services segment along with certain other subsidiaries (collectively, the "Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries") do not guarantee the senior notes. In accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, supplemental consolidating financial information of the Company, including such information for the Guarantors, is presented below. Investments in subsidiaries are presented using the equity method of accounting.


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
SEPTEMBER 30, 20162017
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
PulteGroup,
Inc.
Unconsolidated Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
PulteGroup,
Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
ASSETS                  
Cash and equivalents$
 $373,539
 $60,666
 $
 $434,205
$
 $104,487
 $53,750
 $
 $158,237
Restricted cash
 25,984
 1,000
 
 26,984

 37,685
 1,175
 
 38,860
Total cash, cash equivalents, and
restricted cash

 142,172
 54,925
 
 197,097
House and land inventory
 6,895,174
 55,068
 
 6,950,242

 7,270,051
 100,101
 
 7,370,152
Land held for sale
 56,958
 510
 
 57,468

 96,149
 
 
 96,149
Residential mortgage loans available-
for-sale

 
 349,012
 
 349,012

 
 364,734
 
 364,734
Investments in unconsolidated entities103
 46,679
 4,986
 
 51,768
119
 55,720
 5,658
 
 61,497
Other assets12,871
 509,904
 124,931
 
 647,706
10,793
 633,108
 153,538
 
 797,439
Intangible assets
 158,242
 
 
 158,242

 144,442
 
 
 144,442
Deferred tax assets, net1,194,646
 
 1,259
 
 1,195,905
940,922
 
 (1,163) 
 939,759
Investments in subsidiaries and
intercompany accounts, net
6,689,355
 (565,940) 6,521,080
 (12,644,495) 
6,713,036
 130,933
 7,249,758
 (14,093,727) 
$7,896,975
 $7,500,540
 $7,118,512
 $(12,644,495) $9,871,532
$7,664,870
 $8,472,575
 $7,927,551
 $(14,093,727) $9,971,269
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                  
Liabilities:                  
Accounts payable, customer deposits,
accrued and other liabilities
$81,315
 $1,648,402
 $167,361
 $
 $1,897,078
$126,801
 $1,873,135
 $187,440
 $
 $2,187,376
Income tax liabilities33,562
 
 
 
 33,562
Financial Services debt
 
 158,794
 
 158,794

 
 245,824
 
 245,824
Term loan
 




 
Revolving credit facility83,000
 
 
 
 83,000
Senior notes3,110,066
 
 
 
 3,110,066
3,109,984
 
 
 
 3,109,984
Total liabilities3,224,943
 1,648,402
 326,155
 
 5,199,500
3,319,785
 1,873,135
 433,264
 
 5,626,184
Total shareholders’ equity4,672,032
 5,852,138
 6,792,357
 (12,644,495) 4,672,032
4,345,085
 6,599,440
 7,494,287
 (14,093,727) 4,345,085
$7,896,975
 $7,500,540
 $7,118,512
 $(12,644,495) $9,871,532
$7,664,870
 $8,472,575
 $7,927,551
 $(14,093,727) $9,971,269


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 20152016
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
PulteGroup,
Inc.
Unconsolidated Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
PulteGroup,
Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
ASSETS                  
Cash and equivalents$
 $638,602
 $115,559
 $
 $754,161
$
 $588,353
 $110,529
 $
 $698,882
Restricted cash
 20,274
 1,000
 
 21,274

 22,832
 1,534
 
 24,366
Total cash, cash equivalents, and
restricted cash

 611,185
 112,063
 
 723,248
House and land inventory
 5,450,058
 
 
 5,450,058

 6,707,392
 63,263
 
 6,770,655
Land held for sale
 80,458
 1,034
 
 81,492

 31,218
 510
 
 31,728
Residential mortgage loans available-
for-sale

 
 442,715
 
 442,715

 
 539,496
 
 539,496
Investments in unconsolidated entities93
 36,499
 4,675
 
 41,267
105
 46,248
 5,094
 
 51,447
Other assets38,991
 531,120
 90,724
 
 660,835
12,364
 716,923
 128,139
 
 857,426
Intangible assets
 110,215
 
 
 110,215

 154,792
 
 
 154,792
Deferred tax assets, net1,392,251
 11
 2,617
 
 1,394,879
1,051,351
 
 (1,943) 
 1,049,408
Investments in subsidiaries and
intercompany accounts, net
5,529,606
 465,644
 6,293,018
 (12,288,268) 
6,835,075
 (376,748) 6,845,781
 (13,304,108) 
$6,960,941
 $7,332,881
 $6,951,342
 $(12,288,268) $8,956,896
$7,898,895
 $7,891,010
 $7,692,403
 $(13,304,108) $10,178,200
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                  
Liabilities:                  
Accounts payable, customer deposits,
accrued and other liabilities
$70,061
 $1,558,885
 $169,193
 $
 $1,798,139
$129,516
 $1,755,756
 $191,928
 $
 $2,077,200
Income tax liabilities57,050
 
 
 
 57,050
Financial Services debt
 
 267,877
 
 267,877

 
 331,621
 
 331,621
Term loan498,423
 
 
 
 498,423
Senior notes1,576,082
 
 
 
 1,576,082
3,110,016
 
 
 
 3,110,016
Total liabilities2,201,616
 1,558,885
 437,070
 
 4,197,571
3,239,532
 1,755,756
 523,549
 
 5,518,837
Total shareholders’ equity4,759,325
 5,773,996
 6,514,272
 (12,288,268) 4,759,325
4,659,363
 6,135,254
 7,168,854
 (13,304,108) 4,659,363
$6,960,941
 $7,332,881
 $6,951,342
 $(12,288,268) $8,956,896
$7,898,895
 $7,891,010
 $7,692,403
 $(13,304,108) $10,178,200


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the three months ended September 30, 20162017
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Revenues:                  
Homebuilding                  
Home sale revenues$
 $1,871,284
 $10,434
 $
 $1,881,718
$
 $2,032,391
 $23,500
 $
 $2,055,891
Land sale revenues
 13,167
 
 
 13,167

 26,907
 269
 
 27,176

 1,884,451
 10,434
 
 1,894,885

 2,059,298
 23,769
 
 2,083,067
Financial Services
 
 48,020
 
 48,020

 
 46,952
 
 46,952

 1,884,451
 58,454
 
 1,942,905

 2,059,298
 70,721
 
 2,130,019
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:                  
Home sale cost of revenues
 1,474,377
 11,234
 
 1,485,611

 (1,545,712) (18,893) 
 (1,564,605)
Land sale cost of revenues
 11,428
 
 
 11,428

 (24,896) (227) 
 (25,123)

 1,485,805
 11,234
 
 1,497,039

 (1,570,608) (19,120) 
 (1,589,728)
Financial Services expenses
 145
 26,761
 
 26,906

 (121) (29,183) 
 (29,304)
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses

 176,998
 6,010
 
 183,008

 (225,845) (11,650) 
 (237,495)
Other expense (income), net823
 26,166
 (3,372) 
 23,617
Other expense, net(96) (11,623) 6,476
 
 (5,243)
Intercompany interest487
 2,072
 (2,559) 
 
(756) 
 756
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and
equity in income (loss) of
subsidiaries
(1,310) 193,265
 20,380
 
 212,335
(852) 251,101
 18,000
 
 268,249
Income tax expense (benefit)(498) 76,552
 7,811
 
 83,865
Income tax (expense) benefit945
 (84,666) (6,989) 
 (90,710)
Income (loss) before equity in income
(loss) of subsidiaries
(812) 116,713
 12,569
 
 128,470
93
 166,435
 11,011
 
 177,539
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries129,282
 21,948
 75,884
 (227,114) 
177,446
 18,040
 114,564
 (310,050) 
Net income (loss)128,470
 138,661
 88,453
 (227,114) 128,470
177,539
 184,475
 125,575
 (310,050) 177,539
Other comprehensive income20
 
 
 
 20
20
 
 
 
 20
Comprehensive income (loss)$128,490
 $138,661
 $88,453
 $(227,114) $128,490
$177,559
 $184,475
 $125,575
 $(310,050) $177,559


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the three months ended September 30, 20152016
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Revenues:                  
Homebuilding                  
Home sale revenues$
 $1,464,131
 $
 $
 $1,464,131
$
 $1,871,284
 $10,434
 $
 $1,881,718
Land sale revenues
 3,649
 
 
 3,649

 13,167
 
 
 13,167

 1,467,780
 
 
 1,467,780

 1,884,451
 10,434
 
 1,894,885
Financial Services
 
 38,967
 
 38,967

 
 48,020
 
 48,020

 1,467,780
 38,967
 
 1,506,747

 1,884,451
 58,454
 
 1,942,905
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:                  
Home sale cost of revenues
 1,118,874
 
 
 1,118,874

 (1,406,471) (11,234) 
 (1,417,705)
Land sale cost of revenues
 3,301
 
 
 3,301

 (11,428) 
 
 (11,428)

 1,122,175
 
 
 1,122,175

 (1,417,899) (11,234) 
 (1,429,133)
Financial Services expenses13
 (13) 24,602
 
 24,602

 (145) (26,761) 
 (26,906)
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses

 158,975
 386
 
 159,361

 (244,904) (6,010) 
 (250,914)
Other expense (income), net202
 21,267
 (136) 
 21,333
Other expense, net(823) (26,166) 3,372
 
 (23,617)
Intercompany interest594
 2,039
 (2,633) 
 
(487) (2,072) 2,559
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and
equity in income (loss) of
subsidiaries
(809) 163,337
 16,748
 
 179,276
(1,310) 193,265
 20,380
 
 212,335
Income tax expense (benefit)(307) 65,347
 6,467
 
 71,507
Income tax (expense) benefit498
 (76,552) (7,811) 
 (83,865)
Income (loss) before equity in income
(loss) of subsidiaries
(502) 97,990
 10,281
 
 107,769
(812) 116,713
 12,569
 
 128,470
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries108,271
 9,913
 82,484
 (200,668) 
129,282
 21,948
 75,884
 (227,114) 
Net income (loss)107,769
 107,903
 92,765
 (200,668) 107,769
128,470
 138,661
 88,453
 (227,114) 128,470
Other comprehensive income21
 
 
 
 21
20
 
 
 
 20
Comprehensive income (loss)$107,790
 $107,903
 $92,765
 $(200,668) $107,790
$128,490
 $138,661
 $88,453
 $(227,114) $128,490




















PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the nine months ended September 30, 20162017
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Revenues:                  
Homebuilding                  
Home sale revenues$
 $5,011,027
 $16,816
 $
 $5,027,843
$
 $5,554,349
 $52,604
 $
 $5,606,953
Land sale revenues
 19,069
 1,535
 
 20,604

 34,171
 2,575
 
 36,746

 5,030,096
 18,351
 
 5,048,447

 5,588,520
 55,179
 
 5,643,699
Financial Services
 
 126,950
 
 126,950

 
 135,995
 
 135,995

 5,030,096
 145,301
 
 5,175,397

 5,588,520
 191,174
 
 5,779,694
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:                  
Home sale cost of revenues
 3,930,546
 18,903
 
 3,949,449

 (4,288,754) (43,467) 
 (4,332,221)
Land sale cost of revenues
 16,577
 1,282
 
 17,859

 (113,899) (2,051) 
 (115,950)

 3,947,123
 20,185
 
 3,967,308

 (4,402,653) (45,518) 
 (4,448,171)
Financial Services expenses
 405
 78,799
 
 79,204

 (384) (85,766) 
 (86,150)
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses

 549,094
 17,261
 
 566,355

 (653,930) (36,044) 
 (689,974)
Other expense (income), net1,164
 56,599
 (15,361) 
 42,402
Other expense, net(354) (46,339) 21,356
 
 (25,337)
Intercompany interest1,487
 6,290
 (7,777) 
 
(1,634) 
 1,634
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and
equity in income (loss) of
subsidiaries
(2,651) 470,585
 52,194
 
 520,128
(1,988) 485,214
 46,836
 
 530,062
Income tax expense (benefit)(1,008) 171,535
 20,071
 
 190,598
Income tax (expense) benefit1,377
 (143,324) (18,308) 
 (160,255)
Income (loss) before equity in income
(loss) of subsidiaries
(1,643) 299,050
 32,123
 
 329,530
(611) 341,890
 28,528
 
 369,807
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries331,173
 31,827
 261,777
 (624,777) 
370,418
 36,307
 197,494
 (604,219) 
Net income (loss)329,530
 330,877
 293,900
 (624,777) 329,530
369,807
 378,197
 226,022
 (604,219) 369,807
Other comprehensive income61
 
 
 
 61
61
 
 
 
 61
Comprehensive income (loss)$329,591
 $330,877
 $293,900
 $(624,777) $329,591
$369,868
 $378,197
 $226,022
 $(604,219) $369,868




















PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the nine months ended September 30, 20152016
($000’s omitted)
 Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Revenues:         
Homebuilding         
Home sale revenues$
 $3,795,366
 $
 $
 $3,795,366
Land sale revenues
 27,651
 
 
 27,651
 
 3,823,017
 
 
 3,823,017
Financial Services
 
 97,319
 
 97,319
 
 3,823,017
 97,319
 
 3,920,336
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:         
Home sale cost of revenues
 2,913,299
 
 
 2,913,299
Land sale cost of revenues
 21,992
 
 
 21,992
 
 2,935,291
 
 
 2,935,291
Financial Services expenses300
 (274) 67,883
 
 67,909
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses

 449,261
 1,532
 
 450,793
Other expense (income), net572
 23,702
 (636) 
 23,638
Intercompany interest1,537
 5,886
 (7,423) 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and
equity in income (loss) of
subsidiaries
(2,409) 409,151
 35,963
 
 442,705
Income tax expense (benefit)(917) 163,713
 13,847
 
 176,643
Income (loss) before equity in income
(loss) of subsidiaries
(1,492) 245,438
 22,116
 
 266,062
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries267,554
 21,586
 227,143
 (516,283) 
Net income (loss)266,062
 267,024
 249,259
 (516,283) 266,062
Other comprehensive income63
 
 
 
 63
Comprehensive income (loss)$266,125
 $267,024
 $249,259
 $(516,283) $266,125

















 Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, 
Inc.
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Revenues:         
Homebuilding         
Home sale revenues$
 $5,011,027
 $16,816
 $
 $5,027,843
Land sale revenues
 19,069
 1,535
 
 20,604
 
 5,030,096
 18,351
 
 5,048,447
Financial Services
 
 126,950
 
 126,950
 
 5,030,096
 145,301
 
 5,175,397
Homebuilding Cost of Revenues:         
Home sale cost of revenues
 (3,750,011) (16,291) 
 (3,766,302)
Land sale cost of revenues
 (16,577) (1,282) 
 (17,859)
 
 (3,766,588) (17,573) 
 (3,784,161)
Financial Services expenses
 (405) (78,799) 
 (79,204)
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses

 (729,629) (19,873) 
 (749,502)
Other expense, net(1,164) (56,599) 15,361
 
 (42,402)
Intercompany interest(1,487) (6,290) 7,777
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and
equity in income (loss) of
subsidiaries
(2,651) 470,585
 52,194
 
 520,128
Income tax (expense) benefit1,008
 (171,535) (20,071) 
 (190,598)
Income (loss) before equity in income
(loss) of subsidiaries
(1,643) 299,050
 32,123
 
 329,530
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries331,173
 31,827
 261,777
 (624,777) 
Net income (loss)329,530
 330,877
 293,900
 (624,777) 329,530
Other comprehensive income61
 
 
 
 61
Comprehensive income (loss)$329,591
 $330,877
 $293,900
 $(624,777) $329,591



PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the nine months ended September 30, 20162017
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, Inc.
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities
$159,366
 $(567,875) $96,293
 $
 $(312,216)$58,575
 $43,042
 $150,862
 $
 $252,479
Cash flows from investing activities:                  
Capital expenditures
 (28,243) (2,308) 
 (30,551)
 (19,693) (3,855) 
 (23,548)
Cash used for business acquisitions
 (430,458) 
 
 (430,458)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries
 (22,007) 
 
 (22,007)
Other investing activities, net
 (10,136) 1,560
 
 (8,576)
 5,728
 60
 
 5,788
Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities

 (468,837) (748) 
 (469,585)
 (35,972) (3,795) 
 (39,767)
Cash flows from financing activities:                  
Financial Services borrowings (repayments)
 
 (85,797) 
 (85,797)
Proceeds from debt issuance1,991,961
 4,000
 
 
 1,995,961

 
 
 
 
Repayments of debt(965,245) (20,394) (95) 
 (985,734)
 (6,031) (970) 
 (7,001)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility619,000
 
 
 
 619,000
971,000
 
 
 
 971,000
Repayments under revolving credit facility(619,000) 
 
 
 (619,000)(888,000) 
 
 
 (888,000)
Financial Services borrowings (repayments)
 
 (109,083) 
 (109,083)
Stock option exercises5,845
 
 
 
 5,845
22,765
 
 
 
 22,765
Share repurchases(350,846) 
 
 
 (350,846)(665,812) 
 
 
 (665,812)
Dividends paid(94,298) 
 
 
 (94,298)(86,018) 
 
 
 (86,018)
Intercompany activities, net(746,783) 788,043
 (41,260) 
 
587,490
 (470,052) (117,438) 
 
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities
(159,366) 771,649
 (150,438) 
 461,845
(58,575) (476,083) (204,205) 
 (738,863)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and
equivalents

 (265,063) (54,893) 
 (319,956)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of
period

 638,602
 115,559
 
 754,161
Cash and equivalents at end of period$
 $373,539
 $60,666
 $
 $434,205
Net increase (decrease)
 (469,013) (57,138) 
 (526,151)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
at beginning of year

 611,185
 112,063
 
 723,248
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
at end of year
$
 $142,172
 $54,925
 $
 $197,097


PULTEGROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the nine months ended September 30, 20152016
($000’s omitted)
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, Inc.
Unconsolidated   Consolidated
PulteGroup, Inc.
PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 PulteGroup,
Inc.
 Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities
$164,558
 $(468,838) $59,381
 $
 $(244,899)$159,366
 $(562,165) $96,293
 $
 $(306,506)
Cash flows from investing activities:                  
Capital expenditures
 (31,197) (2,852) 
 (34,049)
 (28,243) (2,308) 
 (30,551)
Cash used for business acquisition
 (430,458) 
 
 (430,458)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries
 (14,049) 
 
 (14,049)
Other investing activities, net3,710
 785
 9,174
 
 13,669

 3,913
 1,560
 
 5,473
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities
3,710
 (30,412) 6,322
 
 (20,380)
 (468,837) (748) 
 (469,585)
Cash flows from financing activities:                  
Financial Services borrowings (repayments)
 
 (109,083) 
 (109,083)
Proceeds from debt issuance498,087
 
 
 
 498,087
1,991,961
 4,000
 
 
 1,995,961
Repayments of debt(237,994) (526) 
 
 (238,520)(965,245) (20,394) (95) 
 (985,734)
Financial Services borrowings (repayments)
 
 (32,733) 
 (32,733)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility619,000
 
 
 
 619,000
Repayments under revolving credit facility(619,000) 
 
 
 (619,000)
Stock option exercises10,371
 
 
 
 10,371
5,845
 
 
 
 5,845
Share repurchases(442,738) 
 
 
 (442,738)(350,846) 
 
 
 (350,846)
Dividends paid(87,897) 
 
 
 (87,897)(94,298) 
 
 
 (94,298)
Intercompany activities, net84,449
 30,693
 (115,142) 
 
(746,783) 788,043
 (41,260) 
 
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities
(175,722) 30,167
 (147,875) 
 (293,430)(159,366) 771,649
 (150,438) 
 461,845
Net increase (decrease) in cash and
equivalents
(7,454) (469,083) (82,172) 
 (558,709)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of
period
7,454
 1,157,307
 128,101
 
 1,292,862
Cash and equivalents at end of period$
 $688,224
 $45,929
 $
 $734,153
Net increase (decrease)
 (259,353) (54,893) 
 (314,246)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
at beginning of year

 658,876
 116,559
 
 775,435
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
at end of year
$
 $399,523
 $61,666
 $
 $461,189


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview

Improving demandDemand conditions continued to improve in the overall U.S. housinghomebuilding market generally continued through September 2016, thoughin 2017. Though industry-wide new home sales continue to pace below historical averages. We remain pleased withaverages, the overallongoing recovery in demand for new homes which continues along a sustained path of recoveryis being supported by ongoing job creation, low unemployment,high consumer confidence, a supportive interest rate environment, and a limited supply of new homes. Within this environment, we remain focused on driving additional gains in construction and asset efficiency to deliver higher returns on invested capital. Consistent with our positive market view and long-term business strategy, we expect to use our capital to support future growth while consistently returning funds to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

We have looked toward 2016 asThe nature of the homebuilding industry results in a year where we would beginlag between when investments made in land acquisition and development yield new community openings and related home closings. Our focus continues to be on adding volume growth to the efficiency gains we have achieved in recent years. Our prior investments are allowing us to grow the business, as evidenced by net new order dollars increasing 23%20% year to date, as compared to the prior year, and our backlog increasing by 20%26% to $3.7$4.7 billion as of September 30, 2016. We are achieving this growth while also maintaining our focus on gross margin performance through community location, strategic pricing, and construction efficiencies.2017.

Our new community openings continue at an elevated levelWe expect to turn over and replace approximately one third of our communities in 2016.2017. While we have significant experience opening new communities, starting up new communities can present a challenge in today's environment where entitlement and land development delays are common. We have grown our investment in the business in a disciplined manner by emphasizing smaller projects and working to shorten our years of land supply, including the use of land option agreements when possible.possible and liquidating non-strategic assets when appropriate. We have also focused our land investments on closer-in locations where we think demand is more sustainable whenover the market ultimately moderates.housing cycle.

On May 3, 2017, we committed to a plan to sell select non-core and underutilized land parcels following a strategic review of our land portfolio. We have accepted the trade-offdetermined that we would sell certain currently inactive land parcels, representing approximately 4,600 lots, and work is underway to monetize two small communities representing an additional 400 lots. These land parcels were located in diverse geographic areas and no longer fit into our strategic plans. The land parcels identified for sale included: land requiring significant additional development spend that would not yield suitable returns; land in excess of having to pay morenear-term need; and land entitled for certain product types that are inconsistent with our primary offerings. Actions required to complete the planned sales have been initiated, but the timing of completing the dispositions is unknown. We will seek to redeploy the proceeds and related tax benefits from these dispositions into higher returning projects. As a consequence of the change in strategy with respect to the future use of these land positions whereparcels, we can be more confidentrecorded land-related charges totaling $120.0 million in the future performance.nine months ended September 30, 2017. As a result of this review, we also recorded $5.1 million of write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land option contracts we no longer plan to pursue. See Note 2 for a breakdown of these charges by category and the Land-related charges table within the Homebuilding Segment Operations section for a breakdown of these charges by geography.


The following is a summary of our operating results by line of business ($000's omitted, except per share data):
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Income before income taxes:              
Homebuilding$191,063
 $164,911
 $472,042
 $413,296
$250,463
 $191,063
 $479,824
 $472,042
Financial Services21,272
 14,365
 48,086
 29,409
17,786
 21,272
 50,238
 48,086
Income before income taxes212,335
 179,276
 520,128
 442,705
268,249
 212,335
 530,062
 520,128
Income tax expense83,865
 71,507
 190,598
 176,643
(90,710) (83,865) (160,255) (190,598)
Net income$128,470
 $107,769
 $329,530
 $266,062
$177,539
 $128,470
 $369,807
 $329,530
Per share data - assuming dilution:              
Net income$0.37
 $0.30
 $0.94
 $0.73
$0.58
 $0.37
 $1.18
 $0.94
Homebuilding income before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 increased compared with the prior year period as the result of higher revenues stemming from increased volume and a higher average selling price. The revenue increase was partially offset by lower gross margins and higher overhead costs, both of which were partially attributable to the assets acquired from Wieland in January 2016 (see Note 1). Income before income taxes also reflects: a charge of $15.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the same periods in 2015 (see Note 8); a reserve reversal resulting from a favorable legal settlement of $32.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8); and severance, lease exit, and related costs of $12.2 million and $19.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.
Financial Services income before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 increased compared with the prior year periodsperiod, primarily as the result of higher revenues and better overheard utilization. Homebuilding income before income taxes also reflected the following significant expense (income) items ($000's omitted):
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Land inventory impairments (see Note 2)
$
 $
 $31,487
 $
Net realizable value adjustments ("NRV") - land held for sale (see Note 2)
(534) 121
 82,353
 189
Impairments of unconsolidated entities (see Note 2)

 
 8,017
 
Write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs (see Note 2)
2,680
 2,541
 9,397
 12,996
Legal settlement (see Note 8)

 15,000
 
 15,000
Warranty claim (see Note 8)
222
 
 12,328
 
Write-offs of insurance receivables (see Note 8)
5,326
 
 20,326
 
Insurance reserve reversal (see Note 8)

 
 (19,813) 
 $7,694
 $17,662
 $144,095
 $28,185

For additional information on each of the above, see the applicable Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Financial Services income before income taxes decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared with September 30, 2016, due to lower revenues per loan and higher overhead as the mortgage origination market has become more competitive. Financial Services income before income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased compared with the prior year period due to an increase in origination volume resulting from higher volumes in the Homebuilding segment combined with higher revenues per loan, which were largely attributable to a higher average loan size combined with favorable market conditions.segment.
Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 was 33.8% and 30.2%, respectively, which includes the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, the domestic production activities deduction, and tax law changes for the current period, compared to 39.5% and 36.6%, respectively, compared to 39.9% for the same periods in 2015.2016, which reflected the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, and tax law changes.





Homebuilding Operations

The following presents selected financial information for our Homebuilding operations ($000’s omitted):
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2016 vs. 2015 2015 2016 2016 vs. 2015 20152017 2017 vs. 2016 2016 2017 2017 vs. 2016 2016
Home sale revenues$1,881,718
 29% $1,464,131
 $5,027,843
 32 % $3,795,366
$2,055,891
 9 % $1,881,718
 $5,606,953
 12 % $5,027,843
Land sale revenues13,167
 261% 3,649
 20,604
 (25)% 27,651
27,176
��106 % 13,167
 36,746
 78 % 20,604
Total Homebuilding revenues1,894,885
 29% 1,467,780
 5,048,447
 32 % 3,823,017
2,083,067
 10 % 1,894,885
 5,643,699
 12 % 5,048,447
Home sale cost of revenues (a)
1,485,611
 33% 1,118,874
 3,949,449
 36 % 2,913,299
(1,564,605) 10 % (1,417,705) (4,332,221) 15 % (3,766,302)
Land sale cost of revenues(b)11,428
 246% 3,301
 17,859
 (19)% 21,992
(25,123) 120 % (11,428) (115,950) 549 % (17,859)
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses ("SG&A")
(b)(c)
183,008
 15% 159,361
 566,355
 26 % 450,793
(237,495) (5)% (250,914) (689,974) (8)% (749,502)
Other expense (income), net (c)
23,775
 11% 21,333
 42,742
 81 % 23,637
Other expense, net (d)
(5,381) (77)% (23,775) (25,730) (40)% (42,742)
Income before income taxes$191,063
 16% $164,911
 $472,042
 14 % $413,296
$250,463
 31 % $191,063
 $479,824
 2 % $472,042
                      
Supplemental data:                      
Gross margin from home sales21.1% (250 bps)
 23.6% 21.4% (180 bps)
 23.2%23.9% (80) bps
 24.7% 22.7% (240) bps
 25.1%
SG&A as a percentage of home
sale revenues(c)
9.7% (120) bps
 10.9% 11.3% (60) bps
 11.9%11.6% (170) bps
 13.3% 12.3% (260) bps
 14.9%
Closings (units)5,037
 16% 4,356
 13,754
 20 % 11,465
5,151
 2 % 5,037
 14,420
 5 % 13,754
Average selling price$374
 11% $336
 $366
 10 % $331
$399
 7 % $374
 $389
 6 % $366
Net new orders (d):
           
Net new orders (e):
           
Units4,775
 17% 4,092
 16,124
 12 % 14,349
5,300
 11 % 4,775
 17,821
 11 % 16,124
Dollars$1,831,339
 25% $1,465,322
 $6,087,334
 23 % $4,940,560
$2,260,082
 23 % $1,831,339
 $7,331,311
 20 % $6,087,334
Cancellation rate16%   17% 14%   13%15%   16% 13%   14%
Active communities at September 30      709
 16 % 611
      778
 10 % 709
Backlog at September 30:                      
Units      9,417
 8 % 8,734
      10,823
 15 % 9,417
Dollars      $3,698,920
 20 % $3,089,055
      $4,665,871
 26 % $3,698,920

(a)
Includes the amortization of capitalized interest.interest, land inventory impairments of $31.5 million (see Note 2), and a warranty charge of $12.3 million related to a closed-out community (see Note 8) for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.
(b)
Includes a reserve reversalnet realizable value adjustments on land held for sale of $5.7$82.4 million and $32.6 million resulting from a favorable legal settlement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively2017 (see Note 82). Also includes severance costs of $7.6 million and $9.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.
(c)
Includes a chargewrite-offs of $15.0$5.3 million related toand $20.3 million of insurance receivables associated with the settlementresolution of a disputed land transaction forcertain insurance matters in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, and a charge2017, respectively. Also includes an insurance reserve reversal of $20.0$19.8 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20152017 (see Note 8). Also includes lease exit and related costs of $4.6 million and $10.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively (see Note 1).
(d)
Includes an $8.0 million impairment of an investment in an unconsolidated entity in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (see Note 2).
(e)
Net new orders excludes backlog acquired from Wieland in January 2016 (see Note 1). Net new order dollars represent a composite of new order dollars combined with other movements of the dollars in backlog related to cancellations and change orders.


Home sale revenues

Home sale revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 were higher than the prior year periods by $417.6$174.2 million and $1.2 billion,$579.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2016,2017, the 29%9% increase was attributable to an 11%a 7% increase in average selling price and a 16%2% increase in closings. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, the 32% increase was attributable to a 10%6% increase in average selling price and a 20%5% increase in closings. Such increases reflect the communities acquired from Wieland during the period. For the three months ended September 30, 2016, such communities contributed 6% to the growth in revenue, 4% to the growth in closings and 1% to the increase in average selling price. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the communities acquired from Wieland contributed 5% to the growth in revenue, 4% to the growth in closings and 1% to the increase in average selling price. Excluding the communities acquired from Wieland, theThe increase in closings reflects the significant investments we are makinghave made and the resulting increase in opening new communities combined with improved demand.our active communities. These increased closings occurred despite the disruption in our operations caused by Hurricane Harvey in Houston, Texas, and Hurricane Irma in Florida, as well as permitting and other municipal approval delays in certain communities. The higher average selling price for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, reflects an ongoing shift toward move-up buyers the inclusion of higher-priced homes offered in Wieland communities, and generally stable market conditions.for both periods.
    
Home sale gross margins

Home sale gross margins were 21.1%23.9% and 21.4%22.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, compared to 24.7% and 25.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to 23.6% and 23.2%respectively. Gross margins for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The assets acquired from Wieland contributed 70 basis points2017 include the aforementioned land inventory impairments totaling $31.5 million (see Note 2). Gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 also includes a warranty charge of $12.3 million related to this decrease for both periods, primarily as the result of required fair value adjustments associated with the acquired homesa closed-out community in production and related lots. GrossFlorida (see Note 8). Excluding these charges, gross margins in 2017 remain strong relative to historical levels and reflectbut are lower compared to 2016 due to a combination of factors, including shifts in community mix relatively stable pricing conditions, and lower amortized interest costs (1.7% and 1.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to 2.5% and 2.7% for the same periods in 2015), offset by higher house construction and land costs. The lower amortized interest costs resulted from the reduction in our outstanding debt in recent years. We anticipate that our amortized interest costs as a percentage of revenues will remain below 2015 levels for the remainder of 2016, even after consideration of the senior notes issuances completed in February and July 2016 (see Note 4).

Land sales

We periodically elect to sell parcels of land to third parties in the event such assets no longer fit into our strategic operating plans or are zoned for commercial or other development. Land sale revenues and their related gains or losses vary between periods, depending on the timing of land sales and our strategic operating decisions. Land sales had margin contributionscontributed gains (losses) of $2.1 million and $(79.2) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, compared to gains of $1.7 million and $2.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to $0.3 million and $5.7 million forrespectively. The loss in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively.2017 resulted from the aforementioned net realizable value charges of $82.4 million (see Note 2).

SG&A

SG&A as a percentage of home sale revenues was 9.7%11.6% and 11.3%12.3% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, compared with 13.3% and 14.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively,respectively. The gross dollar amount of our SG&A decreased $13.4 million, or 5%, for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared with 10.9%to September 30, 2016, and 11.9%decreased $59.5 million, or 7.9%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to September 30, 2016. SG&A includes the aforementioned insurance receivable write-offs of $5.3 million and $20.3 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015,2017, respectively. The gross dollar amount of our SG&A increased $23.6 million, or 15%, for the three months ended September 30, 2016, compared to September 30, 2015, and $115.6 million, or 25.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, benefited from a2017 also includes an insurance reserve reversal of $5.7$19.8 million and $32.6 million, respectively, resulting from a favorable legal settlement (see Note 8). Additionally,

The overall decrease in SG&A reflects severance costs of $7.6 million and $9.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,is primarily attributable to cost efficiencies realized in late 2016 associated with actions taken to reduce overheads and the substantial completion of our corporate headquarters relocation from Michigan to Georgia, which began in 2013. Excluding these items, the increase in gross dollar SG&A reflects the addition of field resources and other variable costs related to increased production volumes combined with higher costs related to healthcare and professional fees.that continued into 2017. Additionally, SG&A for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 reflects the impact of transaction and integration costs associated with the assets acquired from Wieland in January 2016.(see

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities was $0.5 million and $4.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared with $2.2 million and $4.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The majority of our unconsolidated entities represent land development joint ventures. As a result, the timing of income and losses varies between periods depending on the timing of transactions and circumstances specific to each entity.Note 1).


Other expense, net

Other expense, net includes the following ($000’s omitted):
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2015 2016 20152017 2016 2017 2016
Write-off of deposits and pre-acquisition costs$2,541
 $522
 $12,996
 $3,633
Write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs (Note 2)
$2,680
 $2,541
 $9,397
 $12,996
Lease exit and related costs4,644
 275
 10,589
 497
219
 4,644
 624
 10,589
Amortization of intangible assets3,450
 3,225
 10,350
 9,675
3,450
 3,450
 10,350
 10,350
Interest income(887) (504) (2,659) (2,458)(485) (887) (1,917) (2,659)
Interest expense165
 203
 526
 598
101
 165
 371
 526
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities(485) (2,192) (4,489) (4,464)
Equity in loss (earnings) of unconsolidated entities (a)
(415) (485) 4,154
 (4,489)
Miscellaneous, net14,347
 19,804
 15,429
 16,157
(169) 14,347
 2,751
 15,429
$23,775
 $21,333
 $42,742
 $23,638
Total other expense, net$5,381
 $23,775
 $25,730
 $42,742

(a)Lease exit and related costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, resulted from actions taken to reduce overheads and the substantial completion of our corporate headquarters relocation from Michigan to Georgia, which began in 2013.
(b)
Includes an $8.0 million impairment of an investment in an unconsolidated entity in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (see Note 2).
(c)
Lease exit and related costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, resulted from actions taken to reduce overheads and the substantial completion of our corporate headquarters relocation from Michigan to Georgia, which began in 2013. The increase in write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 related primarily to one project in California that we elected to not complete. Miscellaneous, net includes a charge of $15.0 million related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8).

Net new orders

Net new order units increased 17%11% for both the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared with the three months ended September 30, 2015. For the three months ended September 30, 2016, the communities acquired from Wieland contributed to this growth in units by 5%. For theand nine months ended September 30, 2016, net new order units increased by 12%. Wieland's contribution to this growth was 3%. Excluding2017, respectively, compared with the Wieland assets, our growthsame periods in 2016. These increases in net new order unitsorders resulted primarily from thea higher number of active communities combined with a small improvement in sales pace per community.communities. Net new orders in dollars increased by 25%23% and 23%20% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, respectively, compared to the same periods in 20152016 due to the growth in units combined with thea higher average selling price. The cancellation rate (canceled orders for the period divided by gross new orders for the period) was 16%15% and 14%13% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017, respectively, compared to 17%16% and 13%14% for the same periods in 2015.2016. Ending backlog, units and dollars, which representrepresents orders for homes that have not yet closed, increased 8% and 20%, respectively,15% in units at September 30, 20162017 compared with September 30, 2015,2016 primarily as a result of the higher net new order volume. The growthvolume and 26% in backlog dollars was also impacted bydue to the unit increase and a higher average selling price. Delayed home closings as a result of the aforementioned hurricanes and production delays also contributed to the higher backlog at September 30, 2017.

Homes in production

The following is a summary of our homes in production at September 30, 20162017 and September 30, 2015:2016:
September 30,
2016
 September 30,
2015
September 30,
2017
 September 30,
2016
Sold7,053
 6,491
8,098
 7,053
Unsold      
Under construction1,581
 1,015
1,765
 1,581
Completed601
 343
576
 601
2,182
 1,358
2,341
 2,182
Models1,059
 967
1,079
 1,059
Total10,294
 8,816
11,518
 10,294



The number of homes in production at September 30, 20162017 was 17%12% higher than at September 30, 20152016 due primarily to a number of factors, including the higher net new order volume and backlog and a decision to purposefully increase the number of unsold homes under construction ("spec homes"). The increase in spec homes reflects our intention to achieve a more even production cycle over the course of 2016 compared with 2015. Though inventory levels will fluctuate throughout the year, we expect our overall level of spec home starts to moderate over the year.backlog. As part of our inventory management strategies, we will continueexpect to maintain reasonable inventory levels relative to demand in each of our markets.


Controlled lots

The following is a summary of our lots under control at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015:2016:
September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Owned Optioned Controlled Owned Optioned ControlledOwned Optioned Controlled Owned Optioned Controlled
Northeast6,490
 4,316
 10,806
 6,361
 4,114
 10,475
5,149
 6,030
 11,179
 6,296
 4,019
 10,315
Southeast (a)
16,867
 8,284
 25,151
 11,161
 7,933
 19,094
15,267
 10,256
 25,523
 16,050
 8,232
 24,282
Florida21,592
 9,787
 31,379
 21,230
 9,636
 30,866
17,977
 11,508
 29,485
 22,164
 8,470
 30,634
Midwest12,606
 7,668
 20,274
 13,093
 6,985
 20,078
11,609
 7,300
 18,909
 11,800
 8,639
 20,439
Texas13,938
 8,871
 22,809
 13,308
 7,052
 20,360
13,848
 9,891
 23,739
 13,541
 9,802
 23,343
West30,383
 4,450
 34,833
 30,766
 6,440
 37,206
26,548
 3,831
 30,379
 29,428
 4,817
 34,245
Total101,876
 43,376
 145,252
 95,919
 42,160
 138,079
90,398
 48,816
 139,214
 99,279
 43,979
 143,258
                      
Developed (%)30% 18% 27% 28% 12% 23%37% 23% 32% 31% 19% 28%

(a)
Southeast includes the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Wieland in January 2016 (see Note 1).

Of our controlled lots, 101,87690,398 and 95,91999,279 were owned and 43,37648,816 and 42,16043,979 were controlled under land option agreements at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, respectively. While competition for well-positioned land is robust, we continue to pursue strategic land positionsinvestments that drivewe believe can achieve appropriate risk-adjusted returns on invested capital. The remaining purchase price under our land option agreements totaled $2.2$2.3 billion at September 30, 2016.2017. These land option agreements which generally may be canceled at our discretion and in certain cases extend over several years, are secured byyears. Our maximum exposure related to these land option agreements is generally limited to our deposits and pre-acquisition costs, totaling $173.7which totaled $201.8 million, of which $9.4 million is refundable at September 30, 2016, of which $9.2 million is refundable.2017.

Homebuilding Segment Operations

As of September 30, 2016,2017, we conducted our operations in 4847 markets located throughout 25 states. For reporting purposes, our Homebuilding operations are aggregated into six reportable segments:

 
Northeast: Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia
Southeast: Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Florida: Florida
Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio
Texas: Texas
West: Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Washington



The following tables present selected financial information for our reportable Homebuilding segments:


Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2016 vs. 2015 2015 2016 2016 vs. 2015 20152017 2017 vs. 2016 2016 2017 2017 vs. 2016 2016
Home sale revenues:                      
Northeast$155,076
 (14)% $181,157
 $426,212
  % $427,851
$168,402
 9 % $155,076
 $425,206
  % $426,212
Southeast (a)
372,639
 32 % 282,051
 1,052,689
 48 % 713,090
392,133
 5 % 372,639
 1,098,576
 4 % 1,052,689
Florida306,323
 24 % 247,159
 856,703
 30 % 657,555
333,726
 9 % 306,323
 1,007,754
 18 % 856,703
Midwest342,332
 34 % 255,884
 817,709
 24 % 657,393
392,442
 15 % 342,332
 994,701
 22 % 817,709
Texas261,693
 29 % 203,243
 729,170
 29 % 565,179
268,899
 3 % 261,693
 791,684
 9 % 729,170
West443,655
 51 % 294,637
 1,145,360
 48 % 774,298
500,289
 13 % 443,655
 1,289,032
 13 % 1,145,360
$1,881,718
 29 % $1,464,131
 $5,027,843
 32 % $3,795,366
$2,055,891
 9 % $1,881,718
 $5,606,953
 12 % $5,027,843
Income (loss) before income taxes:           
Income (loss) before income taxes (a):
           
Northeast (b)
$6,056
 (54)% $13,208
 $34,884
 (8)% $38,065
$21,046
 248 % $6,056
 $(12,803) (137)% $34,884
Southeast (a)
36,370
 (20)% 45,708
 96,898
 (12)% 110,203
45,109
 24 % 36,370
 117,749
 22 % 96,898
Florida45,891
 (6)% 49,046
 130,546
 7 % 121,585
Florida (c)
52,191
 14 % 45,891
 132,824
 2 % 130,546
Midwest36,792
 46 % 25,270
 68,665
 67 % 41,080
59,636
 62 % 36,792
 115,463
 68 % 68,665
Texas38,878
 49 % 26,035
 103,618
 41 % 73,313
42,727
 10 % 38,878
 122,045
 18 % 103,618
West55,347
 51 % 36,633
 130,683
 30 % 100,154
75,753
 37 % 55,347
 107,987
 (17)% 130,683
Other homebuilding (c)(d)
(28,271) 9 % (30,989) (93,252) (31)% (71,104)(45,999) (63)% (28,271) (103,441) (11)% (93,252)
$191,063
 16 % $164,911
 $472,042
 14 % $413,296
$250,463
 31 % $191,063
 $479,824
 2 % $472,042
Closings (units):                      
Northeast317
 (21)% 401
 889
 (8)% 965
318
  % 317
 846
 (5)% 889
Southeast (a)
948
 10 % 865
 2,799
 24 % 2,249
966
 2 % 948
 2,751
 (2)% 2,799
Florida836
 17 % 712
 2,348
 23 % 1,910
897
 7 % 836
 2,639
 12 % 2,348
Midwest938
 24 % 756
 2,276
 15 % 1,984
1,001
 7 % 938
 2,576
 13 % 2,276
Texas948
 15 % 821
 2,646
 14 % 2,321
927
 (2)% 948
 2,809
 6 % 2,646
West1,050
 31 % 801
 2,796
 37 % 2,036
1,042
 (1)% 1,050
 2,799
  % 2,796
5,037
 16 % 4,356
 13,754
 20 % 11,465
5,151
 2 % 5,037
 14,420
 5 % 13,754
Average selling price:                      
Northeast$489
 8 % $452
 $479
 8 % $443
$530
 8 % $489
 $503
 5 % $479
Southeast (a)
393
 21 % 326
 376
 19 % 317
406
 3 % 393
 399
 6 % 376
Florida366
 6 % 347
 365
 6 % 344
372
 2 % 366
 382
 5 % 365
Midwest365
 8 % 338
 359
 8 % 331
392
 7 % 365
 386
 7 % 359
Texas276
 12 % 248
 276
 13 % 244
290
 5 % 276
 282
 2 % 276
West423
 15 % 368
 410
 8 % 380
480
 14 % 423
 461
 12 % 410
$374
 11 % $336
 $366
 10 % $331
$399
 7 % $374
 $389
 6 % $366
(a)
Southeast includesIncludes land-related charges of $2.1 million and $131.3 million for the acquisition in January 2016 of substantially all of the assets of Wielandthree and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively (see Note 12).
(b)
Northeast includes a charge of $15.0 million related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8).
(c)Other homebuilding includes
Includes a warranty charge of $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 related to a closed-out community (see Note 8).
(d)Includes amortization of intangible assets, amortization of capitalized interest, and other items not allocated to the operating segments. ForAlso includes write-offs of $5.3 million and $20.3 million of insurance receivables associated with the resolution of certain insurance matters in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, Other2017, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, other homebuilding also includes aan insurance reserve reversal of $5.7 million and $32.6 million, respectively resulting from a favorable legal settlement.$19.8 million.


 
Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30, September 30,
2016 2016 vs. 2015 2015 2016 2016 vs. 2015 20152017 2017 vs. 2016 2016 2017 2017 vs. 2016 2016
Net new orders - units:                      
Northeast325
 (6)% 346
 1,055
 (14)% 1,226
316
 (3)% 325
 1,103
 5% 1,055
Southeast (a)
938
 20 % 780
 3,006
 9 % 2,759
Southeast1,044
 11 % 938
 3,314
 10% 3,006
Florida946
 25 % 755
 2,880
 17 % 2,471
991
 5 % 946
 3,121
 8% 2,880
Midwest817
 28 % 639
 2,870
 29 % 2,232
868
 6 % 817
 3,119
 9% 2,870
Texas852
 22 % 698
 3,009
 7 % 2,808
881
 3 % 852
 3,281
 9% 3,009
West897
 3 % 874
 3,304
 16 % 2,853
1,200
 34 % 897
 3,883
 18% 3,304
4,775
 17 % 4,092
 16,124
 12 % 14,349
5,300
 11 % 4,775
 17,821
 11% 16,124
Net new orders - dollars:                      
Northeast$154,551
 (3)% $159,054
 $517,282
 (5)% $546,356
$170,542
 10 % $154,551
 $581,033
 12% $517,282
Southeast (a)
381,992
 42 % 268,591
 1,165,970
 28 % 911,631
Southeast416,723
 9 % 381,992
 1,317,316
 13% 1,165,970
Florida349,962
 31 % 266,893
 1,069,220
 21 % 884,506
387,611
 11 % 349,962
 1,198,072
 12% 1,069,220
Midwest304,948
 34 % 227,138
 1,048,700
 31 % 800,855
341,708
 12 % 304,948
 1,223,169
 17% 1,048,700
Texas241,242
 24 % 194,272
 834,874
 14 % 735,354
265,411
 10 % 241,242
 961,312
 15% 834,874
West398,644
 14 % 349,374
 1,451,288
 37 % 1,061,858
678,087
 70 % 398,644
 2,050,409
 41% 1,451,288
$1,831,339
 25 % $1,465,322
 $6,087,334
 23 % $4,940,560
$2,260,082
 23 % $1,831,339
 $7,331,311
 20% $6,087,334
Cancellation rates:                      
Northeast11%   15% 11%   12%19%   11% 13%   11%
Southeast (a)
15%   12% 14%   9%
Southeast13%   15% 12%   14%
Florida11%   10% 11%   10%13%   11% 12%   11%
Midwest15%   15% 12%   13%13%   15% 11%   12%
Texas20%   26% 17%   18%19%   20% 16%   17%
West21%   22% 18%   17%16%   21% 15%   18%
16%   17% 14%   13%15%   16% 13%   14%
Unit backlog:                      
Northeast      610
 (16)% 722
      644
 6% 610
Southeast (a)
      1,669
 13 % 1,478
Southeast      1,934
 16% 1,669
Florida      1,806
 16 % 1,563
      1,900
 5% 1,806
Midwest      1,683
 17 % 1,436
      1,850
 10% 1,683
Texas      1,708
 (3)% 1,760
      1,884
 10% 1,708
West      1,941
 9 % 1,775
      2,611
 35% 1,941
      9,417
 8 % 8,734
      10,823
 15% 9,417
Backlog dollars:                      
Northeast      $302,602
 (10)% $334,482
      $345,423
 14% $302,602
Southeast (a)
      699,710
 40 % 499,574
Southeast      802,500
 15% 699,710
Florida      702,801
 22 % 576,919
      746,544
 6% 702,801
Midwest      613,351
 19 % 513,498
      729,547
 19% 613,351
Texas      481,364
  % 481,599
      572,119
 19% 481,364
West      899,092
 32 % 682,983
      1,469,738
 63% 899,092
      $3,698,920
 20 % $3,089,055
      $4,665,871
 26% $3,698,920



 Operating Data by Segment
($000’s omitted)
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
 September 30, September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Land-related charges*:       
Northeast$1,184
 $464
 $51,102
 $990
Southeast889
 396
 1,847
 2,252
Florida109
 68
 8,862
 597
Midwest(393) 391
 7,703
 1,242
Texas51
 245
 898
 397
West306
 1,098
 56,747
 7,707
Other homebuilding
 
 4,095
 
 $2,146
 $2,662
 $131,254
 $13,185

(a)*
Southeast includes the acquisitionLand-related charges include land inventory impairments, net realizable value adjustments on land held for sale, impairments of substantially allinvestments in unconsolidated entities, and write-offs of the assets of Wieland in January 2016 (see deposits and pre-acquisition costs for land option contracts we elected not to pursue (Note 12). Other homebuilding consists primarily of write-offs of capitalized interest related to such land-related charges.



Northeast

For the third quarter of 2016,2017, Northeast home sale revenues decreased 14% compared with the prior year period due to a 21% decrease in closings offset by an 8% increase in the average selling price. The increase in average selling price was mainly in the Northeast Corridor and New England. The decrease in closings occurred mainly in the Northeast Corridor and Mid-Atlantic. Net new orders decreased 6%, primarily in the Northeast Corridor and Mid-Atlantic.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, Northeast home sale revenues were flatincreased 9% compared with the prior year period due to an 8% increase in the average selling price while closings remained flat. The higher revenues occurred primarily in the Mid-Atlantic and resulted from the timing of opening new communities. Income before income taxes increased primarily because of the aforementioned charge related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction in the third quarter of 2016. Higher revenues and lower overheads also contributed to the improvement. Net new orders decreased 3%, primarily in New England due to cancellations resulting from a fire in a building that was under construction and that must be razed and rebuilt.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, Northeast home sale revenues were uniform when compared with the prior year period due to a 5% decrease in closings, offset by an 8%a 5% increase in the average selling price. The decrease in closings was concentrated in the Northeast Corridor and New England, and the increase in average selling price occurred across all markets.was broad-based. The decreased income before income taxes resulted primarily from lower marginsthe aforementioned land-related charges recognized in the Mid-Atlantic and New England and increased overhead experienced in all markets. Net new orders decreased 14% due to reduced order levels in the Northeast Corridor and Mid-Atlantic.period (see

Note 2Northeast income before income taxes also includes), which was partially offset by a charge of $15.0 million related to the settlement of a disputed land transaction forin the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, and a charge of $20.0 million resulting from2016. Net new orders increased 5%, primarily in the Applecross matter for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (see Note 8).Northeast Corridor.

Southeast

In 2016, the Southeast was significantly impacted by the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Wieland in January 2016 (see Note 1). For the third quarter of 2016,2017, Southeast home sale revenues increased 32%5% compared with the prior year period due to a 21%2% increase in closings combined with a 3% increase in the average selling price combined with a 10% increase in closings. The increase in average selling price and the increase in closing volumes occurred across all markets, and are largely due to contributions from the assets acquired from Wieland.price. Income before income taxes decreased due toincreased as the result of the higher revenues and lower marginsoverhead costs in Georgia and Charlotte and increased overhead experiencedthe current period, as the Southeast was impacted in 2016 by all markets.costs associated with the Wieland acquisition (see Note 1). Net new orders increased 20%11%, primarily due to higher order levels in RaleighGeorgia and Georgia.Raleigh.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, Southeast home sale revenues increased 48%4% compared with the prior year as the result of ana 6% increase in closings and average selling prices of 24%price partially offset by a 2% decrease in closings. The decrease in closings occurred across all markets except for Georgia, while the increase in average selling price occurred primarily in Raleigh and 19%, respectively. These increases are largely due to contributions from the assets acquired from Wieland. Excluding those closings, revenues still increased significantly compared with the prior year.Charlotte. Income before income taxes decreased 12%increased 22% as a result of transaction and integration costs associated with the assets acquired from Wieland in 2016 (see Note 1). Net new orders increased 9%, primarily due toacross all markets with the assets acquired from Wieland.exception of Charlotte.

Florida

For the third quarter of 2016,2017, Florida home sale revenues increased 24%9% compared with the prior year period due to a 17%7% increase in closings combined with a 6%2% increase in the average selling price. The increase in closings occurred mainlyprimarily in North Florida and Southwest Florida, and the increase in average selling price occurred in bothacross all markets except for North and Southwest


Florida. Income before income taxes decreasedincreased primarily due to the higher overheads.revenues. Net new orders increased 25%5%, reflecting improved order levels across all markets.markets except for Southwest Florida. The increased closings and new orders occurred despite the disruption in our Florida operations caused by Hurricane Irma.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, Florida home sale revenues increased 30%18% compared with the prior year period due to a 6%5% increase in the average selling price combined with a 23%12% increase in closings. Income before income taxes increased primarilyslightly due to higher revenues offset by the higher revenues.aforementioned land-related charges and warranty adjustment (see Note 2 and Note 8). Net new orders increased 17% due largely to a greater number of active communitiesacross all markets. Both closings and new orders increased despite the disruption in North Florida.our operations caused by Hurricane Irma.

Midwest

For the third quarter of 2016,2017, Midwest home sale revenues increased 34%15% compared with the prior year period due to an 8%a 7% increase in average selling price combined with a 24%7% increase in closings. The higher revenues occurred across all markets.markets with the exception of Indianapolis-Louisville. The increased revenues led to an increase in income before income taxes. Net new orders increased across allthe majority of markets.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, Midwest home sale revenues increased 24%22% compared with the prior year period due to an 8%a 7% increase in average selling price combined with a 15%13% increase in closings. The higher revenues occurred across all markets. Net new orders increased across all markets.


Texas

For the third quarter of 2016,2017, Texas home sale revenues increased 29%3% compared with the prior year period due to a 15% increase in closings combined with a 12% increase in the average selling price. The5% increase in average selling price andoffset by a 2% decrease in closings. The lower closings is primarily attributable to the increasedisruption in our Houston operations caused by Hurricane Harvey. The increased average selling price occurred across all markets except for Houston, while the decrease in closings were broad-based across all markets.occurred primarily in Houston and San Antonio. The increased revenues and increased closingslower overhead led to an increase in income before income taxes. Net new orders increased overall by 22%,3% primarily in DallasHouston and evenly across the remaining markets.Central Texas.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, Texas home sale revenues increased 29%9% compared with the prior year period due to a 14%6% increase in closings combined with a 13%2% increase in the average selling price. The increase in average selling price was broad-based across all markets, while theincreased primarily in Central Texas and San Antonio. The increase in closings occurred across all markets with the exception of San Antonio.was concentrated in Dallas and Central Texas, offset by a decrease in Houston caused by Hurricane Harvey. The higher revenues and higher closings led to an increase in income before income taxes. Net new orders increased 7%, with an increase in Dallas, Houston9% and Central Texas offset by lower orders inoccurred across all markets except for San Antonio.

West

For the third quarter of 2016,2017, West home sale revenues increased 51%13% compared with the prior year period due toresulting from a 31% increase in closings combined with a 15%14% increase in average selling price.price, offset by a 1% decrease in closings. The increased average selling price occurred across all markets with the exception of New Mexico, whereas the decreased closings occurred mainly in Northern California due to permitting and other municipal approval delays in certain communities. Income before income taxes increased across all markets with the exception of Northern California. Net new orders showed a 34% overall increase.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, West home sale revenues increased 13% compared with the prior year period primarily due to a 12% increase in average selling price, while closings remained flat as Northern California experienced lower closings due to permitting and other municipal approval delays in certain communities. The higher average selling price occurred across all markets, except Southern California, which had a slight mix shift.markets. Income before income taxes increased due to higher revenues offset by lower gross margins. Net new orders showed a slight increase of 3%,decreased primarily in the Pacific Northwest and Southern California offset by a decrease in Northern California.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, West home sale revenues increased 48% compared with the prior year period due to a 37% increase in closings combined with an 8% increase in average selling price. The increased closings and higher average selling price were broad-based, with the exception of a slight decrease in the Pacific Northwest. Income before income taxes increased as a result of the aforementioned land-related charges recognized during the period (see Note 2), partially offset by higher revenues offset byand lower gross margins.overhead costs. Net new orders increased 16%18% and occurred across all markets.

This increase was partially due to the increase in active communities.


Financial Services Operations

We conduct our Financial Services operations, which include mortgage and title operations, through Pulte Mortgage and other subsidiaries. In originating mortgage loans, we initially use our own funds, including funds available pursuant to credit agreements with third parties. Substantially all of the loans we originate are sold in the secondary market within a short period of time after origination, generally within 30 days. We also sell the servicing rights for the loans we originate through fixed price servicing sales contracts to reduce the risks and costs inherent in servicing loans. This strategy results in owning the loans

and related servicing rights for only a short period of time. Operating as a captive business model primarily targeted to supporting our Homebuilding operations, the business levels of our Financial Services operations are highly correlated to Homebuilding. Our Homebuilding customers continue to account for substantially all loan production. We believe that our capture rate, which represents loan originations from our Homebuilding operations as a percentage of total loan opportunities from our Homebuilding operations, excluding cash closings, is an important metric in evaluating the effectiveness of our captive mortgage business model. The following tables present selected financial information for our Financial Services operations ($000's omitted):
Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,September 30,
2016 2016 vs. 2015 2015 2016 2016 vs. 2015 20152017 2017 vs. 2016 20162017 2017 vs. 2016 2016
Mortgage operations revenues$38,320
 21% $31,714
 $100,162
 28% $78,106
$35,910
 (6)% $38,320
$104,582
 4% $100,162
Title services revenues9,700
 34% 7,253
 26,788
 39% 19,213
11,042
 14 % 9,700
31,413
 17% 26,788
Total Financial Services revenues48,020
 23% 38,967
 126,950
 30% 97,319
46,952
 (2)% 48,020
135,995
 7% 126,950
Expenses26,906
 9% 24,602
 79,204
 17% 67,909
(29,304) 9 % (26,906)(86,150) 9% (79,204)
Other expense (income), net(158) 100% 
 (340) 100% 1
Other income, net138
 (13)% 158
393
 16% 340
Income before income taxes$21,272
 48% $14,365
 $48,086
 64% $29,409
$17,786
 (16)% $21,272
$50,238
 4% $48,086
Total originations:                    
Loans3,417
 14% 2,992
 9,123
 20% 7,615
3,428
  % 3,417
9,631
 6% 9,123
Principal$945,859
 23% $766,450
 $2,481,177
 29% $1,916,391
$1,002,108
 6 % $945,859
$2,778,151
 12% $2,481,177


Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2016 20152017 2016
Supplemental data:      
Capture rate80.9% 82.9%79.5% 80.9%
Average FICO score750
 749
749
 750
Loan application backlog$2,057,460
 $1,683,300
$2,653,466
 $2,057,460
Funded origination breakdown:      
FHA10% 12%10% 10%
VA13% 13%13% 13%
USDA1% 1%1% 1%
Other agency70% 68%69% 70%
Total agency94% 94%93% 94%
Non-agency6% 6%7% 6%
Total funded originations100% 100%100% 100%


Revenues

Total Financial Services revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 decreased 2% and increased 23% and 30%7%, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2015. These changes were2016. The decrease when compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016 is due to the reduced capture rate and lower revenue per loan. The increase when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 is primarily related to higher loan origination volume resulting from higher volumes in the Homebuilding segment combined with higher revenuespartially offset by lower revenue per loan. Refinance activity has slowed in the mortgage industry, which has increased competition, pressured loan pricing, and resulted in lower revenue per loan which were largely attributable to a higher average loan size combined with favorable market conditions.for us in 2017.



Income before income taxes

Income before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 decreased 16% and increased 48% and 64%4%, respectively, when compared to the prior year periods. ThisThe decrease over the three months ended September 30, 2016 was due to lower revenues per loan and higher expenses, while the increase over the nine months ended September 30, 2016 resulted primarily from the increase in revenues combined with better overheadexpense leverage.

Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20162017 was 33.8% and 30.2%, respectively, compared to 39.5% and 36.6%, respectively, compared to 39.9% for the same periods in 2015.2016. Our effective tax rate for the current yearperiod differed from the federal statutory tax rate primarily due to state income taxestax expense on current year earnings, the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, the domestic production activities deduction, and adjustments to deferred tax assets due to changeslaw changes. For the same period in state tax laws. For the prior year, our effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory tax rate primarily due to state income taxestax expense on current year earnings, the favorable resolution of certain state income tax matters, and adjustments to deferred taxes due totax law changes. Our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 are lower than for the prior year periods primarily as the result of tax law changes in state tax laws and business operations. the domestic production activities deduction.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We finance our land acquisition, development, and construction activities and financial services operations using internally-generated funds supplemented by credit arrangements with third parties and capital market financing. We routinely monitor current and expected operational requirements and financial market conditions to evaluate accessing other available financing sources, including revolving bank credit and securities offerings, and may determine that modifications to our financing are appropriate.offerings.

At September 30, 2016,2017, we had unrestricted cash and equivalents of $434.2$158.2 million, restricted cash balances of $38.9 million, and $504.3$422.3 million available under our revolving credit facility. We also had restricted cash balances of $27.0 million.Revolving Credit Facility. We follow a diversified investment approach for our cash and equivalents by maintaining such funds with a broad portfolio of banks within our group of relationship banks in high quality, highly liquid, short-term deposits and investments. We monitor our investments with each bank and do not believe our cash and equivalents are exposed to any material risk of loss. However, there can be no assurances that losses of principal balance on our cash and equivalents will not occur.

Our ratio of debt to total capitalization, excluding our Financial Services debt and limited recourse notes payable, was 40.0%42.4% at September 30, 2016.2017.

Senior unsecuredUnsecured senior notes

In February 2016, we issued $1.0 billion of unsecured senior unsecured notes, consisting of $300 million of 4.25% senior notes due March 1, 2021, and $700 million of 5.50% senior notes due March 1, 2026. The net proceeds from this senior notes issuance were used to fund the retirement of $465.2 million of our senior notes that matured in May 2016, with the remaining net proceeds used for general corporate purposes. In July 2016, we issued an additional $1.0 billion of unsecured senior unsecured notes, consisting of an additional $400 million of the 4.25% senior notes due March 1, 2021, and $600 million of 5.00% senior notes due January 15, 2027. The net proceeds fromDuring October 2017, we settled the July7.625% senior notes issuance were used for general corporate purposes and to pay down approximately $500.0 million of outstanding debt, including the remainder of the previously existing term loan facility. The senior notes issued in 2016 are unsecured obligations, and rank equally in right of payment with the existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and each of the guarantors, respectively. The notes are redeemable at our option at any time up to the date of maturity.on their due date.

Revolving credit facility

In June 2016, we entered into an amended and restatedWe maintain a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) that providedmatures in June 2019 and provides for an increase in our maximum borrowings from $500.0 million toof $750.0 million and extended the maturity date from July 2017 to June 2019.million. The Revolving Credit Facility contains an uncommitted accordion feature that could increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to $1.25 billion, subject to certain conditions and availability of additional bank commitments. On October 13, 2017, we exercised the accordion feature to increase the maximum borrowing capacity to $1.0 billion. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for the issuance of letters of credit that reduce the available

borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility, with a sublimit of $375.0 million at September 30, 2016.2017. The interest rate on borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility may be based on either the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or a base rate plus an applicable margin, as defined.  Wedefined in the Revolving Credit Facility. At September 30, 2017, we had no$83.0 million of borrowings outstanding and $245.7 million and $191.3$244.7 million of letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility, at September 30, 2016 andrespectively. At December 31, 2015,2016, we had no borrowings outstanding and $219.1 million of letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility, respectively.

The Revolving Credit Facility contains financial covenants that require us to maintain a minimum Tangible Net Worth, a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio, and a maximum Debt-to-Capitalization Ratio (as each term is defined in the Revolving Credit Facility). As of September 30, 2016,2017, we were in compliance with all covenants. Outstanding balances under the Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Limited recourse notes payable

Certain of our local homebuilding operations maintainare party to limited recourse collateralized notes payable with third parties that totaled $20.5$24.8 million at September 30, 20162017 and $35.3$19.3 million at December 31, 2015.2016. These notes have maturities ranging up to four years, are collateralized by the applicable land positions to which they relate, have no recourse to any other assets, and are classified within accrued and other liabilities. The stated interest rates on these notes range up to 5.00%8.25%.

Pulte Mortgage

Pulte Mortgage maintains a master repurchase agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) with third party lenders. In August 2016,2017, Pulte Mortgage entered into an amended and restated Repurchase Agreementrepurchase agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) that extended the effective date to August 2017, and adjusted the maximum aggregate commitment amount according to seasonal borrowing capacity needs.2018. The maximum aggregate commitment is $175.0$300.0 million as of August 15, 2016,at September 30, 2017, and increases to as high as $300.0$475.0 million during the seasonally high borrowing period from December 27, 201626, 2017 through January 12, 2017.11, 2018. At all other times, the maximum aggregate commitment ranges from $175.0$250.0 million to $200.0$400.0 million. The purpose of the changes in capacity during the term of the agreement is to lower associated fees during seasonally lower volume periods of mortgage origination activity. Borrowings under the Repurchase Agreement are secured by residential mortgage loans available-for-sale. The Repurchase Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants applicable to Pulte Mortgage, including quantitative thresholds related to net worth, net income, and liquidity. Pulte Mortgage had $158.8$245.8 million and $267.9$331.6 million outstanding under the Repurchase Agreement at September 30, 20162017 and December 31, 2015,2016, respectively, and was in compliance with all of its covenants and requirements as of such dates.

Dividends and share repurchase program

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, we declared cash dividends totaling $93.1$83.7 million and repurchased 17.727.8 million shares under our repurchase authorization for a total of $347.7totaling $659.8 million. Such repurchases are reflected as reductions of common stock and retained earnings. In July 2016, our Board of Directors approved a $1.0 billion increase in our share repurchase authorization. At September 30, 2016,2017, we had remaining authorization to repurchase $1.3 billion$345.0 million of common shares. We currently expect, subject to market conditions, to repurchase $250.0 million of shares in the fourth quarter of 2016 and $1.0 billion of shares in 2017.

Cash flows

Operating activities

Our net cash used inprovided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 was $312.2$252.5 million, compared with net cash used in operating activities of $244.9$306.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.2016. Generally, the primary drivers of our cash flow from operations are profitability and changes in the levels of inventory levels.and residential mortgage loans available-for-sale, each of which experiences seasonal fluctuations. The positive cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was primarily due to our pretax income of $530.1 million supplemented by $131.3 million in non-cash land-related charges and a seasonal reduction of $173.1 million in residential mortgage loans available-for-sale. These sources of cash were partially offset by a net increase in inventories of $758.0 million resulting from ongoing land acquisition and development investment to support future growth combined with a seasonal build of house inventory to support the higher backlog.

Our negative cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was primarily due to a net increase in inventories of $1.1 billion resulting from ongoingincreased land acquisition and development investment to support future growth combined with a seasonal build of house inventory. These uses of cash were partially offset by our pretax income of $520.1 million combined withand a seasonal reduction of $92.6 million in residential mortgage loans available-for-sale.

Our negative cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was primarily due to a net increase in inventories of $835.3 million resulting from increased land investment, partially offset by our pretax income of $442.7 million and a seasonal reduction of $68.4 million in residential mortgage loans available-for-sale.



Investing activities

Investing activities are generally not a significant source or use of cash for us. Net cash used by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 was $469.6$39.8 million, compared with net cash used by investing activities of $20.4$469.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.2016. The cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was primarily due to the acquisition of certain real estate assets from Wieland (see Note 1).

Financing activities

Net cash provided byused in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 totaled $461.8$738.9 million, compared with net cash used inprovided by financing activities of $293.4$461.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.2016. The net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 20162017 resulted primarily from the retirement of $465.2 million of our senior notes that matured in May 2016, repayment of our previously outstanding term loan, the repurchase of 17.727.8 million common shares for $347.7$659.8 million under our repurchase authorization, payment of $94.3$86.0 million in cash dividends, net

borrowings of $83.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility, and net repayments of $109.1$85.8 million for borrowings under the Repurchase Agreement related to a seasonal reduction in residential mortgage loans available-for-sale. These uses of cash were offset by the proceeds of the February and July senior unsecured notes issuance for $2.0 billion.

Net cash used inprovided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 20152016 resulted primarily from the retirementproceeds of $238.5 million of ourthe unsecured senior notes at their scheduled maturity date, $32.7 million ofissuance for $2.0 billion offset by net repayments of $109.1 million under the Repurchase Agreement, and the repurchase of 21.217.7 million common shares for $433.7$347.7 million under our repurchase authorization.authorization, and payment of $94.3 million in cash dividends.

Inflation

We, and the homebuilding industry in general, may be adversely affected during periods of inflation because of higher land and construction costs. Inflation may also increase our financing costs. In addition, higher mortgage interest rates affect the affordability of our products to prospective homebuyers. While we attempt to pass on to our customers' increases in our costs through increased sales prices, market forces may limit our ability to do so. If we are unable to raise sales prices enough to compensate for higher costs, or if mortgage interest rates increase significantly, our revenues, gross margins, and net income could be adversely affected.

Seasonality

Although significant changes in market conditions have impacted our seasonal patterns in the past and could do so again, we historically experience variability in our quarterly results from operations due to the seasonal nature of the homebuilding industry. We generally experience increases in revenues and cash flow from operations during the fourth quarter based on the timing of home closings. This seasonal activity increases our working capital requirements in our third and fourth quarters to support our home production and loan origination volumes. As a result of the seasonality of our operations, our quarterly results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

We issued $1.0 billion of senior unsecured notes in both February and July 2016. The repayment terms are described in Note 4. We also retired $465.2 million of our senior notes that matured in May 2016, and repaid the remainder of our previously outstanding term loan in July 2016. We also amended the Revolving Credit Facility, which provided for an increase in our maximum borrowings from $500.0 million to $750.0 million and extended the maturity date from JulyOn August 14, 2017, to June 2019, andPulte Mortgage entered into an amended and restated Repurchase Agreement for Pulte Mortgage that extendedrepurchase agreement. On October 13, 2017, we exercised the effective dateaccordion feature under our Revolving Credit Facility to August 2017 and adjustedincrease the maximum aggregate commitment amount according to seasonal borrowing capacity needs.to $1.0 billion. There have been no other material changes to our contractual obligations from those disclosed in our "Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments" contained in Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We use letters of credit and surety bonds to guarantee our performance under various contracts, principally in connection with the development of our homebuilding projects. The expiration dates of the letter of credit contracts coincide with the expected completion date of the related homebuilding projects. If the obligations related to a project are ongoing, annual

extensions of the letters of credit are typically granted on a year-to-year basis. At September 30, 2016,2017, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $245.7$244.7 million. Our surety bonds generally do not have stated expiration dates; rather, we are released from the bonds as the contractual performance is completed. These bonds, which approximated $1.1$1.2 billion at September 30, 2016,2017, are typically outstanding over a period of approximately three to five years. Because significant construction and development work has been performed related to projects that have not yet received final acceptance by the respective counterparties, the aggregate amount of surety bonds outstanding is in excess of the projected cost of the remaining work to be performed.

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into land option agreements in order to procure land for the construction of houses in the future. At September 30, 2016,2017, these agreements had an aggregate remaining purchase price of $2.2$2.3 billion. Pursuant to these land option agreements, we generally provide a deposit to the seller as consideration for the right to purchase land at different times in the future, usually at predetermined prices.

At September 30, 2016,2017, aggregate outstanding debt of unconsolidated joint ventures was $6.5$55.8 million of which $52.5 million was related to one joint venture in which we have a 50% interest. In connection with this loan, we and our proportionate share was $2.1 million. Of this amount, wejoint venture partner provided customary limited recourse guaranties for less than $0.2 million at September 30, 2016.in which our maximum financial loss exposure is limited to our pro rata share of the debt outstanding.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 20162017 compared with those contained in Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20152016.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Quantitative disclosure
We are subject to market risk on our debt instruments primarily due to fluctuations in interest rates. We utilize both fixed-rate and variable-rate debt. For fixed-rate debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair value of the debt instrument but not our earnings or cash flows. Conversely, for variable-rate debt, changes in interest rates generally do not affect the fair value of the debt instrument but could affect our earnings and cash flows. Except in very limited circumstances, we do not have an obligation to prepay fixed-rate debt prior to maturity. As a result, interest rate risk and changes in fair value should not have a significant impact on our fixed-rate debt until we are required or elect to refinance or repurchase such debt.
The following tables settable sets forth the principal cash flows by scheduled maturity, weighted-average interest rates, and estimated fair value of our debt obligations as of September 30, 20162017 ($000’s omitted):
As of September 30, 2016 for the
Years ending December 31,
As of September 30, 2017 for the
Years ending December 31,
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Thereafter Total Fair
Value
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Thereafter Total Fair
Value
Rate-sensitive liabilities:                              
Fixed rate debt$2,033
 $133,634
 $
 $3,900
 $3,900
 $3,000,000
 $3,143,467
 $3,291,345
$210,481
 $1,418
 $9,333
 $9,539
 $700,000
 $2,300,000
 $3,230,771
 $3,464,229
Average interest rate2.86% 7.16% % 5.00% 5.00% 5.51% 5.58%  5.95% 6.37% 4.48% 3.98% 4.25% 5.90% 5.53%  
                              
Variable rate debt (a)$
 $158,793
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $158,793
 $158,793
$245,824
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $245,824
 $245,824
Average interest rate% 2.90% % % % % 2.90%  3.61% % % % % % 3.61%  

(a) Includes the Pulte Mortgage Repurchase Agreement. Does not includeAgreement and amounts outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility, under which there were no borrowingswas $83 million outstanding at either September 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015.2017.

Qualitative disclosure

There have been no material changes to the qualitative disclosure found in Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20152016.


SPECIAL NOTES CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

As a cautionary note, except for the historical information contained herein, certain matters discussed in Item 2, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, performance, prospects or opportunities, as well as those of the markets we serve or intend to serve, to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate to matters of a strictly factual or historical nature and generally discuss or relate to forecasts, estimates or other expectations regarding future events. Generally, the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” ���plan,“plan,” “project,” “may,” “can,” “could,” “might,” "should", “will” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, including statements related to the impairment charge with respect to certain land parcels and the impacts or effects thereof, expected operating and performing results, planned transactions, planned objectives of management, future developments or conditions in the industries in which we participate and other trends, developments and uncertainties that may affect our business in the future.

Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, among other things: interest rate changes and the availability of mortgage financing; continued volatility in the debt and equity markets; competition within the industries in which we operate; the availability and cost of land and other raw materials used by us in our homebuilding operations; the impact of any changes to our strategy in responding to the cyclical nature of the industry, including any changes regarding our land positions and the ratelevels of growth inour land spend; the availability and cost of insurance covering risks associated with our businesses; shortages and the cost of labor; weather related slowdowns; slow growth initiatives and/or local building moratoria; governmental regulation directed at or affecting the housing market, the homebuilding industry or construction activities; uncertainty in the mortgage lending industry, including revisions to underwriting standards and repurchase requirements associated with the sale of mortgage loans; the interpretation of or changes to tax, labor and environmental laws; economic changes nationally or in our local markets, including inflation, deflation, changes in consumer confidence and preferences and the state of the market for homes in general; legal or regulatory proceedings or claims; our ability to generate sufficient cash flow in order to successfully implement our capital allocation priorities; required accounting changes; terrorist acts and other acts of war; and other factors of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. See PulteGroup's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2016 and other public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for a further discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties applicable to our businesses. We undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or changes in our expectations.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 20162017. Based upon, and as of the date of that evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 20162017.

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 20162017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 

Total number
of shares
purchased (1)
 

Average
price paid
per share (1)
 

Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
 

Approximate dollar
value of shares
that may yet be
purchased under
the plans or
programs
($000’s omitted)
July 1, 2016 to July 30, 2016770,178
 $20.26
 770,178
 $1,491,505
(2)
August 1, 2016 to August 31, 20165,425,006
 $21.35
 5,425,006
 $1,375,665
(2)
September 1, 2016 to September 30, 20165,842,475
 $20.30
 5,841,642
 $1,257,084
(2)
Total12,037,659
 $20.77
 12,036,826
   
 

Total number
of shares
purchased (1)
 

Average
price paid
per share (1)
 

Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
 

Approximate dollar
value of shares
that may yet be
purchased under
the plans or
programs
($000’s omitted)
July 1, 2017 to July 31, 20173,463,941
 $24.53
 3,463,941
 $519,910
(2)
August 1, 2017 to August 31, 20174,566,300
 $25.18
 4,566,300
 $404,948
(2)
September 1, 2017 to September 30, 20172,322,638
 $25.83
 2,320,300
 $344,952
(2)
Total10,352,879
 $25.11
 10,350,541
   
 

(1)
During the third quarter of 20162017, participants surrendered 8332,338 shares for payment of minimum tax obligations upon the vesting or exercise of previously granted share-based compensation awards. Such shares were not repurchased as part of our publicly-announced share repurchase programs.

(2)
The Board of Directors approved share repurchase authorizations totaling $300.0 million and $1.0 billion in December 2015 and July 2016, respectively.2016. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, we repurchased 17.727.8 million shares for a total of $347.7$659.8 million. The share repurchase authorization has $1.3 billion345.0 million remaining as of September 30, 20162017. There is no expiration date for this program.





Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit Number and Description
3 (a) 
     
  (b) 
     
  (c) 
     
  (d) 
     
  (e) 
     
4 (a) Any instrument with respect to long-term debt, where the securities authorized thereunder do not exceed 10% of the total assets of PulteGroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries, has not been filed. The Company agrees to furnish a copy of such instruments to the SEC upon request.
     
  (b) 
     
  (c) 
(d)
     
10 (a) 
Letter Agreement, dated July 20, 2016, by and between Elliott Associates, L.P., Elliott International, L.P.
and PulteGroup, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) of PulteGroup, Inc.'s Form 10-Q ,filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2016)
(b)
(c)Letter Agreement by and among William J. Pulte (grandson of the founder), William J. Pulte (founder), William J. Pulte Trust dtd 01/26/90, Joan B. Pulte Trust dtd 01/26/90 and PulteGroup, Inc., dated September 8, 201614, 2017 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of PulteGroup, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 8, 2016)August 15, 2017)
     
  (d)(b) Transition Agreement by and between
     
12 (a)(c) Computation
     
31 (a) 
     
  (b) 
     
32   
     

101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
     
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
     
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
     
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
     
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
     
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 

 
PULTEGROUP, INC. 
   
   
   
/s/ Robert T. O'Shaughnessy 
Robert T. O'Shaughnessy 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 
(Principal Financial Officer and duly authorized officer) 
Date:October 20, 201624, 2017 



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