United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from   to
Commission file number: 001-11307-01
fcx_logoa01a01a03a46.jpg
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware74-2480931
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization) 
333 North Central Avenue
PhoenixAZ85004-2189
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(602) 366-8100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per shareFCXThe New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  No 
On July 29, 2022,April 28, 2023, there were issued and outstanding 1,429,270,3141,433,286,280 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share.



Freeport-McMoRan Inc.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
  
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2

Table of Contents                 
Part I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Financial Statements.

Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(In millions) (In millions)
ASSETSASSETS  ASSETS  
Current assets:Current assets:  Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$9,492 $8,068 Cash and cash equivalents$6,852 $8,146 
Trade accounts receivableTrade accounts receivable977 1,168 Trade accounts receivable1,134 1,336 
Income and other tax receivablesIncome and other tax receivables435 574 Income and other tax receivables550 459 
Inventories:Inventories: Inventories: 
Materials and supplies, netMaterials and supplies, net1,776 1,669 Materials and supplies, net2,056 1,964 
Mill and leach stockpilesMill and leach stockpiles1,387 1,170 Mill and leach stockpiles1,440 1,383 
ProductProduct1,507 1,658 Product2,241 1,833 
Other current assetsOther current assets608 523 Other current assets473 492 
Total current assetsTotal current assets16,182 14,830 Total current assets14,746 15,613 
Property, plant, equipment and mine development costs, netProperty, plant, equipment and mine development costs, net31,200 30,345 Property, plant, equipment and mine development costs, net33,159 32,627 
Long-term mill and leach stockpilesLong-term mill and leach stockpiles1,230 1,387 Long-term mill and leach stockpiles1,235 1,252 
Other assetsOther assets1,501 1,460 Other assets1,769 1,601 
Total assetsTotal assets$50,113 $48,022 Total assets$50,909 $51,093 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY  LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:  Current liabilities:  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities$3,853 $3,495 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$3,836 $4,027 
Current portion of debt1,038 372 
Accrued income taxesAccrued income taxes507 1,541 Accrued income taxes846 744 
Current portion of environmental and asset retirement obligationsCurrent portion of environmental and asset retirement obligations317 264 Current portion of environmental and asset retirement obligations333 320 
Dividends payableDividends payable217 220 Dividends payable217 217 
Current portion of debtCurrent portion of debt49 1,037 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities5,932 5,892 Total current liabilities5,281 6,345 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion10,054 9,078 Long-term debt, less current portion9,586 9,583 
Environmental and asset retirement obligations, less current portionEnvironmental and asset retirement obligations, less current portion4,493 4,463 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes4,297 4,234 Deferred income taxes4,305 4,269 
Environmental and asset retirement obligations, less current portion4,170 4,116 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities1,613 1,683 Other liabilities1,596 1,562 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities26,066 25,003 Total liabilities25,261 26,222 
Equity:Equity:  Equity:  
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:  Stockholders’ equity:  
Common stockCommon stock161 160 Common stock162 161 
Capital in excess of par valueCapital in excess of par value25,661 25,875 Capital in excess of par value25,227 25,322 
Accumulated deficitAccumulated deficit(5,008)(7,375)Accumulated deficit(3,244)(3,907)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(386)(388)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(319)(320)
Common stock held in treasuryCommon stock held in treasury(5,539)(4,292)Common stock held in treasury(5,769)(5,701)
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity14,889 13,980 Total stockholders’ equity16,057 15,555 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests9,158 9,039 Noncontrolling interests9,591 9,316 
Total equityTotal equity24,047 23,019 Total equity25,648 24,871 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$50,113 $48,022 Total liabilities and equity$50,909 $51,093 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3

Table of Contents                 
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
(In millions, except per share amounts)(In millions, except per share amounts)
RevenuesRevenues$5,416 $5,748 $12,019 $10,598 Revenues$5,389 $6,603 
Cost of sales:Cost of sales:  Cost of sales: 
Production and deliveryProduction and delivery3,003 3,067 6,153 5,853 Production and delivery3,165 3,150 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization507 483 996 902 Depreciation, depletion and amortization399 489 
Metals inventory adjustments18 — 18 
Total cost of salesTotal cost of sales3,528 3,550 7,167 6,756 Total cost of sales3,564 3,639 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses100 87 215 187 Selling, general and administrative expenses126 115 
Mining exploration and research expensesMining exploration and research expenses25 14 49 21 Mining exploration and research expenses31 24 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costsEnvironmental obligations and shutdown costs29 33 45 38 Environmental obligations and shutdown costs67 16 
Net gain on sales of assets(2)(3)(2)(3)
Total costs and expensesTotal costs and expenses3,680 3,681 7,474 6,999 Total costs and expenses3,788 3,794 
Operating incomeOperating income1,736 2,067 4,545 3,599 Operating income1,601 2,809 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(156)(148)(283)(293)Interest expense, net(151)(127)
Net gain on early extinguishment of debt— — 
Other income, netOther income, net11 42 20 Other income, net88 31 
Income before income taxes and equity in affiliated companies’ net earningsIncome before income taxes and equity in affiliated companies’ net earnings1,599 1,928 4,312 3,326 Income before income taxes and equity in affiliated companies’ net earnings1,538 2,713 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(571)(603)(1,395)(1,046)Provision for income taxes(499)(824)
Equity in affiliated companies’ net earningsEquity in affiliated companies’ net earnings10 25 Equity in affiliated companies’ net earnings10 15 
Net incomeNet income1,038 1,331 2,942 2,284 Net income1,049 1,904 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests(198)(248)(575)(483)Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(386)(377)
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders$840 $1,083 $2,367 $1,801 Net income attributable to common stockholders$663 $1,527 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders:Net income per share attributable to common stockholders:Net income per share attributable to common stockholders:
BasicBasic$0.58 $0.74 $1.63 $1.23 Basic$0.46 $1.05 
DilutedDiluted$0.57 $0.73 $1.61 $1.21 Diluted$0.46 $1.04 
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:
BasicBasic1,447 1,467 1,451 1,465 Basic1,433 1,455 
DilutedDiluted1,457 1,483 1,463 1,480 Diluted1,443 1,469 
Dividends declared per share of common stockDividends declared per share of common stock$0.15 $0.075 $0.30 $0.15 Dividends declared per share of common stock$0.15 $0.15 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents                 
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(In millions)(In millions)
Net incomeNet income$1,038 $1,331 $2,942 $2,284 Net income$1,049 $1,904 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:
Defined benefit plans:Defined benefit plans:Defined benefit plans:
Actuarial losses arising during the period— — — (1)
Prior service costs arising during the periodPrior service costs arising during the period— — (1)— Prior service costs arising during the period— (1)
Amortization of unrecognized amounts included in net periodic benefit costsAmortization of unrecognized amounts included in net periodic benefit costsAmortization of unrecognized amounts included in net periodic benefit costs
Foreign exchange losses(1)— (1)(1)
Foreign exchange gainsForeign exchange gains— 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income
Total comprehensive incomeTotal comprehensive income1,039 1,335 2,944 2,290 Total comprehensive income1,051 1,905 
Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interestsTotal comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests(198)(248)(575)(482)Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests(387)(377)
Total comprehensive income attributable to common stockholdersTotal comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders$841 $1,087 $2,369 $1,808 Total comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders$664 $1,528 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.



5

Table of Contents                 
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,March 31,
20222021 20232022
(In millions) (In millions)
Cash flow from operating activities:Cash flow from operating activities:  Cash flow from operating activities:  
Net incomeNet income$2,942 $2,284 Net income$1,049 $1,904 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization996 902 Depreciation, depletion and amortization399 489 
Metals inventory adjustments18 
Net gain on sales of assets(2)(3)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation62 56 Stock-based compensation53 49 
Net charges for environmental and asset retirement obligations, including accretionNet charges for environmental and asset retirement obligations, including accretion119 94 Net charges for environmental and asset retirement obligations, including accretion117 55 
Payments for environmental and asset retirement obligationsPayments for environmental and asset retirement obligations(120)(110)Payments for environmental and asset retirement obligations(60)(55)
Net charges for defined pension and postretirement plansNet charges for defined pension and postretirement plans20 Net charges for defined pension and postretirement plans16 10 
Pension plan contributionsPension plan contributions(50)(42)Pension plan contributions(2)(25)
Net gain on early extinguishment of debt(8)— 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes63 79 Deferred income taxes35 48 
Change in deferred profit on sales to PT SmeltingChange in deferred profit on sales to PT Smelting(112)53 
Charges for Cerro Verde royalty dispute— 
Payments for Cerro Verde royalty dispute— (65)
Other, netOther, net(17)77 Other, net22 (26)
Changes in working capital and other:Changes in working capital and other: Changes in working capital and other: 
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable314 (279)Accounts receivable157 (222)
InventoriesInventories(40)(299)Inventories(457)47 
Other current assetsOther current assets(99)(12)Other current assets(20)19 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities185 272 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(303)(519)
Accrued income taxes and timing of other tax paymentsAccrued income taxes and timing of other tax payments(1,071)505 Accrued income taxes and timing of other tax payments156 (136)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities3,312 3,470 Net cash provided by operating activities1,050 1,691 
Cash flow from investing activities:Cash flow from investing activities:  Cash flow from investing activities: 
Capital expenditures:Capital expenditures:  Capital expenditures: 
North America copper minesNorth America copper mines(276)(95)North America copper mines(196)(130)
South AmericaSouth America(124)(47)South America(100)(56)
Indonesia miningIndonesia mining(759)(576)Indonesia mining(449)(379)
Indonesia smelter projectsIndonesia smelter projects(344)(48)Indonesia smelter projects(323)(130)
Molybdenum minesMolybdenum mines(9)(3)Molybdenum mines(9)(1)
OtherOther(74)(34)Other(44)(27)
Proceeds from sales of assets96 16 
Loans to PT Smelting for expansionLoans to PT Smelting for expansion(34)— Loans to PT Smelting for expansion(24)(9)
Acquisition of minority interest in PT Smelting— (33)
Other, netOther, net(6)(13)Other, net(19)18 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(1,530)(833)Net cash used in investing activities(1,164)(714)
Cash flow from financing activities:Cash flow from financing activities:  Cash flow from financing activities:  
Proceeds from debtProceeds from debt4,666 160 Proceeds from debt284 604 
Repayments of debtRepayments of debt(2,993)(179)Repayments of debt(1,273)(434)
Cash dividends and distributions paid:Cash dividends and distributions paid:Cash dividends and distributions paid:
Common stockCommon stock(438)(111)Common stock(217)(220)
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests(513)(93)Noncontrolling interests— (204)
Treasury stock purchasesTreasury stock purchases(1,185)— Treasury stock purchases— (541)
Contributions from noncontrolling interestsContributions from noncontrolling interests94 88 Contributions from noncontrolling interests50 47 
Proceeds from exercised stock optionsProceeds from exercised stock options106 184 Proceeds from exercised stock options31 101 
Payments for withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based awardsPayments for withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based awards(55)(19)Payments for withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based awards(47)(55)
Debt financing costs and other, netDebt financing costs and other, net(33)(1)Debt financing costs and other, net— (1)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(351)29 
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(1,172)(703)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents1,431 2,666 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalentsNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(1,286)274 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of year8,314 3,903 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$9,745 $6,569 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of yearCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year8,390 8,314 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period$7,104 $8,588 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6

Table of Contents                 
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30MARCH 31
Stockholders’ Equity   Stockholders’ Equity  
Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
Accum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Accum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
(In millions) (In millions)
Balance at March 31, 20221,612 $161 $25,835 $(5,848)$(387)160 $(4,895)$14,866 $9,176 $24,042 
Balance at December 31, 2022Balance at December 31, 20221,613 $161 $25,322 $(3,907)$(320)183 $(5,701)$15,555 $9,316 $24,871 
Exercised and issued stock-based awardsExercised and issued stock-based awards— — — — — — — Exercised and issued stock-based awards52 — — — — 53 — 53 
Stock-based compensation, including the tender of sharesStock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 15 — — — — 15 (1)14 Stock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 46 — — (68)(22)(1)(23)
Treasury stock purchases— — — — — 17 (644)(644)— (644)
DividendsDividends— — (217)— — — — (217)(239)(456)Dividends— — (217)— — — — (217)(137)(354)
Contributions from noncontrolling interestsContributions from noncontrolling interests— — 23 — — — — 23 24 47 Contributions from noncontrolling interests— — 24 — — — — 24 26 50 
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders— — — 840 — — — 840 — 840 Net income attributable to common stockholders— — — 663 — — — 663 — 663 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 198 198 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 386 386 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — — — — — Other comprehensive income— — — — — — 
Balance at June 30, 20221,612 $161 $25,661 $(5,008)$(386)177 $(5,539)$14,889 $9,158 $24,047 
Balance at March 31, 2023Balance at March 31, 20231,618 $162 $25,227 $(3,244)$(319)184 $(5,769)$16,057 $9,591 $25,648 
 Stockholders’ Equity  
Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
 (In millions)
Balance at March 31, 20211,597 $160 $26,080 $(10,963)$(580)133 $(3,777)$10,920 $8,653 $19,573 
Exercised and issued stock-based awards— 78 — — — — 78 — 78 
Stock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 14 — — — — 14 (1)13 
Dividends— — (111)— — — — (111)— (111)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests— — 23 — — — — 23 24 47 
Net income attributable to common stockholders— — — 1,083 — — — 1,083 — 1,083 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 248 248 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — — — 
Balance at June 30, 20211,601 $160 $26,084 $(9,880)$(576)133 $(3,777)$12,011 $8,924 $20,935 




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Table of Contents
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (Unaudited) (continued)
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
 Stockholders’ Equity  
Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
 (In millions)
Balance at December 31, 20211,603 $160 $25,875 $(7,375)$(388)146 $(4,292)$13,980 $9,039 $23,019 
Exercised and issued stock-based awards112 — — — — 113 — 113 
Stock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 63 — — (62)(11)(10)
Treasury stock purchases— — — — — 29 (1,185)(1,185)— (1,185)
Dividends— — (435)— — — — (435)(493)(928)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests— — 46 — — — — 46 48 94 
Net income attributable to common stockholders— — — 2,367 — — — 2,367 — 2,367 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 575 575 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — — — 
Balance at June 30, 20221,612 $161 $25,661 $(5,008)$(386)177 $(5,539)$14,889 $9,158 $24,047 
Stockholders’ Equity  
Stockholders’ Equity  Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Common StockAccum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Common Stock
Held in Treasury
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
Number
of
Shares
At Par
Value
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Number
of
Shares
At
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
Accum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
Accum-ulated DeficitAccumu-
lated
Other Compre-
hensive
Loss
Total
Stock-holders’ Equity
(In millions)
(In millions)
Balance at December 31, 20201,590 $159 $26,037 $(11,681)$(583)132 $(3,758)$10,174 $8,494 $18,668 
Balance at December 31, 2021Balance at December 31, 20211,603 $160 $25,875 $(7,375)$(388)146 $(4,292)$13,980 $9,039 $23,019 
Exercised and issued stock-based awardsExercised and issued stock-based awards11 183 — — — — 184 — 184 Exercised and issued stock-based awards107 — — — — 108 — 108 
Stock-based compensation, including the tender of sharesStock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 43 — — (19)24 (4)20 Stock-based compensation, including the tender of shares— — 48 — — (62)(14)(10)(24)
Treasury stock purchasesTreasury stock purchases— — — — — 12 (541)(541)— (541)
DividendsDividends— — (222)— — — — (222)(93)(315)Dividends— — (218)— — — — (218)(254)(472)
Contributions from noncontrolling interestsContributions from noncontrolling interests— — 43 — — — — 43 45 88 Contributions from noncontrolling interests— — 23 — — — — 23 24 47 
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders— — — 1,801 — — — 1,801 — 1,801 Net income attributable to common stockholders— — — 1,527 — — — 1,527 — 1,527 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 483 483 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — — 377 377 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — — (1)
Balance at June 30, 20211,601 $160 $26,084 $(9,880)$(576)133 $(3,777)$12,011 $8,924 $20,935 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — — — — — 
Balance at March 31, 2022Balance at March 31, 20221,612 $161 $25,835 $(5,848)$(387)160 $(4,895)$14,866 $9,176 $24,042 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.



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Table of Contents                 
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S.). Therefore, this information should be read in conjunction with Freeport-McMoRan Inc.’s (FCX) consolidated financial statements and notes contained in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Form 10-K). The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods reported. All such adjustments are, in the opinion of management, of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the six-monththree-month period ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022.2023.

SalePT Freeport Indonesia (PT-FI). Beginning January 1, 2023, FCX’s economic ownership interest in PT-FI is 48.76% and prior to January 1, 2023, FCX’s economic interest in PT-FI approximated 81%. As discussed in Note 3 of Investments.FCX’s 2022 Form 10-K, in accordance In second-quarter 2022, Koboltti Chemicals Holdings Limited (KCHL),with provisions pertaining to PT-FI’s shareholders agreement, FCX's first-quarter 2023 net income included a 56-percent-owned subsidiary of$35 million net benefit associated with PT-FI sales volumes that were attributed to FCX sold all of the shares it owned in Jervois Global Limited for proceeds of $60 million. The shares were received in connection with the 2021 sale of KCHL's remaining cobalt business.at its previous approximate 81% economic ownership interest.

Subsequent Events. FCX evaluated events after June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, and through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and determined any events and transactions occurring during this period that would require recognition or disclosure are appropriately addressed in these consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 2. EARNINGS PER SHARE

FCX calculates its basic net income per share of common stock under the two-class method and calculates its diluted net income per share of common stock using the more dilutive of the two-class method or the treasury-stock method. Basic net income per share of common stock was computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders (after deducting accumulated dividends and undistributed earnings to participating securities) by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share of common stock was calculated by including the basic weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding adjusted for the effects of all potential dilutive shares of common stock, unless their effect would be antidilutive.

Reconciliations of net income and weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted net income per share follow (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Net incomeNet income$1,038 $1,331 $2,942 $2,284 Net income$1,049 $1,904 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests(198)(248)(575)(483)Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(386)(377)
Undistributed dividends and earnings allocated to participating securitiesUndistributed dividends and earnings allocated to participating securities(4)(4)(5)(4)Undistributed dividends and earnings allocated to participating securities(5)(5)
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders$836 $1,079 $2,362 $1,797 Net income attributable to common stockholders$658 $1,522 
Basic weighted-average shares of common stock outstandingBasic weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,447 1,467 1,451 1,465 Basic weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,433 1,455 
Add shares issuable upon exercise or vesting of dilutive stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs)Add shares issuable upon exercise or vesting of dilutive stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs)10 16 12 15 Add shares issuable upon exercise or vesting of dilutive stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs)10 14 
Diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstandingDiluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,457 1,483 1,463 1,480 Diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,443 1,469 
Basic net income per share attributable to common stockholdersBasic net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.58 $0.74 $1.63 $1.23 Basic net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.46 $1.05 
Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.57 $0.73 $1.61 $1.21 Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.46 $1.04 

OutstandingShares associated with outstanding stock options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of FCX’s common stock during the period are excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share of common stock. There were no shares of common stock associated with outstanding stock options excluded in second-quarter 2022. Excluded shares of common stock totaled 4first-quarter 2023 and 2 million shares associated with outstanding stock options excluded in second-quarter 2021, 1 million shares for the first six months of 2022 and 7 million shares for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022.
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NOTE 3. INVENTORIES, INCLUDING LONG-TERM MILL AND LEACH STOCKPILES

The components of inventories follow (in millions):
June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022
Current inventories:Current inventories:Current inventories:
Total materials and supplies, neta
Total materials and supplies, neta
$1,776 $1,669 
Total materials and supplies, neta
$2,056 $1,964 
Mill stockpilesMill stockpiles$196 $193 Mill stockpiles$222 $216 
Leach stockpilesLeach stockpiles1,191 977 Leach stockpiles1,218 1,167 
Total current mill and leach stockpilesTotal current mill and leach stockpiles$1,387 $1,170 Total current mill and leach stockpiles$1,440 $1,383 
Raw materials (primarily concentrate)Raw materials (primarily concentrate)$436 $536 Raw materials (primarily concentrate)$392 $443 
Work-in-processWork-in-process155 195 Work-in-process245 221 
Finished goods916 927 
Finished goodsb
Finished goodsb
1,604 1,169 
Total productTotal product$1,507 $1,658 Total product$2,241 $1,833 
Long-term inventories:Long-term inventories:Long-term inventories:
Mill stockpilesMill stockpiles$201 $226 Mill stockpiles$206 $199 
Leach stockpilesLeach stockpiles1,029 1,161 Leach stockpiles1,029 1,053 
Total long-term mill and leach stockpilesb
$1,230 $1,387 
Total long-term mill and leach stockpilesc
Total long-term mill and leach stockpilesc
$1,235 $1,252 
a.Materials and supplies inventory was net of obsolescence reserves totaling $39$28 million at June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, and $36$39 million at December 31, 2021.2022.
b.The increase in finished goods inventory at March 31, 2023, was associated with the change in PT-FI's commercial arrangement with PT Smelting (PT-FI’s 39.5% owned copper smelter and refinery in Gresik, Indonesia) from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement beginning on January 1, 2023. As a result of the arrangement, a portion of PT-FI’s first-quarter 2023 production was deferred in inventory and will be sold as refined metal in future periods.
c.Estimated metals in stockpiles not expected to be recovered within the next 12 months.

FCX recorded metals inventory adjustments totaling $18 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2022, associated with a stockpile write-off at Cerro Verde ($9 million) and net realizable value adjustments related to lower market prices for copper ($9 million). Refer to Note 9 for metals inventory adjustments by business segment.

El Abra Stockpile Recoveries. As discussed in FCX’s 2021 Form 10-K, processes and recovery rates for mill and leach stockpiles are monitored regularly, and recovery rate estimates are adjusted periodically as additional information becomes available and as related technology changes. Adjustments to recovery rates will typically result in a future impact to the value of the material removed from the stockpiles at a revised weighted-average cost per pound of recoverable copper.

Following an analysis of recent recovery data and column testing results, El Abra revised its estimated recovery rate assumptions for specific ore types expected to be processed from its existing leach stockpile. The revised estimates resulted in a 135 million pound reduction in future estimated recoverable copper from this leach stockpile which is being phased out. This revision had an unfavorable impact on El Abra’s costs but did not have a significant impact on consolidated site production and delivery costs in second-quarter 2022 or the first six months of 2022.

NOTE 4. INCOME TAXES

Geographic sources of FCX’s provisionbenefit (provision) for income taxes follow (in millions):
Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,March 31,
20222021 20232022
U.S. operationsU.S. operations$(5)

$(4)U.S. operations$

$(3)
International operationsInternational operations(1,390)(1,042)International operations(503)(821)
TotalTotal$(1,395)$(1,046)

Total$(499)$(824)

FCX’s consolidated effective income tax rate was 32 percent32% for the first six months of 2022first-quarter 2023 and 31 percent30% for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. Variations in the relative proportions of jurisdictional income result in fluctuations to FCX’s consolidated effective income tax rate. Because of its U.S. tax position, FCX does not record a financial statement impact for income or losses generated in the U.S.

In August 2022, the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Act) was signed into law, which includes, among other provisions, a new Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (CAMT) of 15% on the adjusted financial statement income (AFSI) of corporations with average AFSI exceeding $1.0 billion over a three-year period. The provisions of the Act became applicable to FCX on January 1, 2023. As limited guidance related to how the CAMT provisions of the Act should be applied or otherwise administered has been released by the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury), uncertainty remains regarding the application of the CAMT. FCX has made interpretations of certain provisions of the Act, and based on these interpretations, determined that the provisions of the Act did not impact FCX’s first-quarter 2023 financial results. However, future guidance released by the Treasury may differ from FCX’s interpretations, which could be material and could further limit FCX’s ability to realize future benefits from its U.S. net operating losses.

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NOTE 5. DEBT AND EQUITY

The components of debt follow (in millions):
June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021 March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022
Senior notes and debentures:Senior notes and debentures:Senior notes and debentures:
Issued by FCXIssued by FCX$7,697 $8,268 Issued by FCX$6,232 $7,225 
Issued by PT-FIIssued by PT-FI2,976 — Issued by PT-FI2,978 2,978 
Issued by Freeport Minerals CorporationIssued by Freeport Minerals Corporation355 355 Issued by Freeport Minerals Corporation354 355 
PT-FI Term Loan— 432 
Cerro Verde Term Loan— 325 
OtherOther64 70 Other71 62 
Total debtTotal debt11,092 9,450 Total debt9,635 10,620 
Less current portion of debtLess current portion of debt(1,038)(372)Less current portion of debt(49)(1,037)
Long-term debtLong-term debt$10,054 $9,078 Long-term debt$9,586 $9,583 

FCX Revolving Credit Facility. Facilities.
FCX and PT-FI have a $3.0 billion, unsecured revolving credit facility that matures in October 2027. Under the terms of the revolving credit facility, FCX may obtain loans and issue letters of credit in an aggregate amount of up to $3.0 billion with PT-FI’s capacity limited to $500 million, and letters of credit issuance limited to $1.5 billion. At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, FCX had no borrowings outstanding and $8 million in letters of credit issued under its revolving credit facility.

PT-FI has a $1.3 billion unsecured revolving credit facility resultingthat matures in availability of approximately $3.5 billion, of which approximately $1.5 billion could be used for additional letters of credit. Availability under FCX’s revolving credit facility consists of $3.3 billion maturing April 2024 and $0.2 billion maturing April 2023. At June 30, 2022, FCX was in compliance with its revolving credit facility covenants.July 2026.

Cerro Verde Credit Facility. In second-quarter 2022, Cerro Verde entered intohas a new $350 million five-year, unsecured revolving credit facility and repaid the $325 million outstanding balance of its term loan. that matures in May 2027.

At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, FCX, PT-FI and Cerro Verde had no borrowings outstanding under itstheir respective revolving credit facilityfacilities and waswere in compliance with its revolving credit facilitytheir respective covenants.

Senior Notes issued by PT-FI.Notes.
In April 2022, PT-FI completedMarch 2023, FCX repaid in full the sale of $3.0 billion aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes, consisting of $750 million of 4.763% Senior Notes due 2027, $1.5 billion of 5.315% Senior Notes due 2032 and $750 million of 6.200% Senior Notes due 2052. PT-FI used $0.6 billion of the net proceeds to repay the borrowings under its term loan and expects to use the remaining net proceeds to finance its smelter projects.

PT-FI Credit Facility. In second-quarter 2022, PT-FI amended its five-year, unsecured revolving credit facility to, among other things, increase the availability to $1.3 billion. At June 30, 2022, PT-FI had no borrowings under its revolving credit facility and was in compliance with its revolving credit facility covenants.

As noted above, in second-quarter 2022, PT-FI repaid theoutstanding principal balance of the term loan portion of its credit facility, which cannot be redrawn, and recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $10 million.


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Purchases of3.875% Senior Notes. Insecond-quarter 2022, FCX purchased certain of its senior notes in open-market transactions. A summary of these debt extinguishments follows:
Principal AmountDiscounts/Deferred Issuance CostsBook ValueRedemption ValueGain/(Loss)
5.00% Senior Note due 2027$85 $$84 $85 $(1)
4.125% Senior Note due 202890 89 85 
4.375% Senior Note due 2028106 105 102 
5.25% Senior Note due 202985 84 82 
4.25% Senior Note due 203017 — 17 16 
4.625% Senior Note due 203066 65 62 
5.40% Senior Note due 203415 — 15 15 — 
5.450% Senior Note due 2043118 117 111 
$582 $$576 $558 $18 

From July 1, 2022, through August 5, 2022, FCX purchased an additional $291Notes totaling $996 million aggregate principal amount of its senior notes in open-market transactions, for a total redemption value of $273 million.at maturity.

Interest Expense, Net. Consolidated interest costs (before capitalization) totaled $189$207 million in second-quarter 2022, $165first-quarter 2023 and $153 million in second-quarter 2021, $342 million for the first six months of 2022 and $325 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. The increase in consolidated interest costs (before capitalization) for the 2022 periods is primarily related to theinterest associated with PT-FI’s $3.0 billion of senior notes that were issued by PT-FI in April 2022.2022 and a charge of $25 million related to contested tax matters in Peru.

Capitalized interest added to property, plant, equipment and mine development costs, net, totaled $33$56 million in second-quarter 2022, $17first-quarter 2023 and $26 million in second-quarter 2021, $59 million for the first six months of 2022 and $32 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. The increase in capitalized interest costs for the 2022 periods resulted from increased construction and development projects in process.process, primarily at the Manyar smelter and precious metals refinery in Indonesia (collectively, the Indonesia smelter projects).

Share Repurchase Program and Dividends. In second-quarter 2022,Since mid-2021, FCX has acquired 17.147.8 million shares of its common stock under its share repurchase program for a total cost of $645 million ($37.66 average cost per share). For the first six months of 2022, FCX acquired 29.4 million shares of its common stock under its share repurchase program for a total cost of $1.2 billion ($40.32 average cost per share).

In July 2022, FCX’s Board of Directors (Board) authorized an increase in the share repurchase program from up to $3.0 billion to up to $5.0 billion. Through August 5, 2022, FCX has acquired 47.9 million shares of its common stock for a total cost of $1.8 billion ($38.35 average cost per share), andincluding 12.3 million shares in first-quarter 2022 for a cost of $541 million. No shares have been purchased since July 11, 2022. As of May 4, 2023, FCX has $3.2 billion remains available for repurchases under the program.

On JuneMarch 22, 2022,2023, FCX declared quarterly cash dividends totaling $0.15 per share ($0.075 per share base dividend and $0.075 per share variable dividend) on its common stock, which were paid on AugustMay 1, 2022,2023, to common stockholders of record as of July 15, 2022.April 14, 2023.

The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable) and timing and amount of any share repurchases isare at the discretion of theFCX’s Board of Directors (Board) and management, respectively, and isare subject to a number of factors, including maintaining FCX’s net debt target, capital availability, FCX’s financial results, cash requirements, business prospects, global economic conditions, changes in laws, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by FCX’s Board or management, as applicable. FCX’s share repurchase program may be modified, increased, suspended or terminated at any time at the Board’s discretion.

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NOTE 6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

FCX does not purchase, hold or sell derivative financial instruments unless there is an existing asset or obligation, or it anticipates a future activity that is likely to occur and will result in exposure to market risks, which FCX intends to offset or mitigate. FCX does not enter into any derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes but has entered into derivative financial instruments in limited instances to achieve specific objectives. These objectives principally relate to managing risks associated with commodity price changes, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.

Commodity Contracts.  From time to time, FCX has entered into derivative contracts to hedge the market risk associated with fluctuations in the prices of commodities it purchases and sells. Derivative financial instruments used by FCX to manage its risks do not contain credit risk-related contingent provisions.

A discussion of FCX’s other derivative contracts and programs follows:follows.

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments - Fair Value Hedges
Copper Futures and Swap Contracts. Some of FCX’s U.S. copper rod and cathode customers request a fixed market price instead of the Commodity Exchange Inc. (COMEX) average copper price in the month of shipment. FCX hedges this price exposure in a manner that allows it to receive the COMEX average price in the month of shipment while the customers pay the fixed price they requested. FCX accomplishes this by entering into copper futures or swap contracts. Hedging gains or losses from these copper futures and swap contracts are recorded in revenues. FCX did not have any significant gains or losses resulting from hedge ineffectiveness during the six-monththree-month periods ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021.2022. At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, FCX held copper futures and swap contracts that qualified for hedge accounting for 10396 million pounds at an average contract price of $4.36$3.94 per pound, with maturities through MarchDecember 2024.

A summary of gains (losses) gains recognized in revenues for derivative financial instruments related to commodity contracts that are designated and qualify as fair value hedge transactions, including on the related hedged item follows (in millions):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Copper futures and swap contracts:Copper futures and swap contracts:  Copper futures and swap contracts:  
Unrealized (losses) gains:  
Unrealized gains (losses):Unrealized gains (losses):  
Derivative financial instrumentsDerivative financial instruments$(89)$(11)$(78)$(8)Derivative financial instruments$14 $12 
Hedged item – firm sales commitmentsHedged item – firm sales commitments89 11 78 Hedged item – firm sales commitments(14)(12)
Realized (losses) gains:  
Realized gains:Realized gains:
Matured derivative financial instrumentsMatured derivative financial instruments(12)28 52 Matured derivative financial instruments14 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Embedded Derivatives. Certain FCX concentrate, copper cathode and gold sales contracts provide for provisional pricing primarily based on the London Metal Exchange (LME) copper price or the COMEX copper price and the London Bullion Market Association (London) gold price at the time of shipment as specified in the contract. FCX receives market prices based on prices in the specified future month, which results in price fluctuations recorded in revenues until the date of settlement. FCX records revenues and invoices customers at the time of shipment based on then-current LME or COMEX copper prices and the London gold pricesprice as specified in the contracts, which results in an embedded derivative (i.e., a pricing mechanism that is finalized after the time of delivery) that is required to be bifurcated from the host contract. The host contract is the sale of the metals contained in the concentrate or cathode at the then-current LME or COMEX copper price, and the London gold price. FCX applies the normal purchases and normal sales scope exception in accordance with derivatives and hedge accounting guidance to the host contract in its concentrate or cathode sales agreements since these contracts do not allow for net settlement and always result in physical delivery. The embedded derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting and is adjusted to fair value through earnings each period, using the period-end LME or COMEX copper forward prices and the adjusted London gold prices,price, until the date of final pricing. Similarly, FCX purchases copper under contracts that provide for provisional pricing. Mark-to-market price fluctuations from these embedded derivatives are recorded through the settlement date and are reflected in revenues for sales contracts and in inventory for purchase contracts.
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A summary of FCX’s embedded derivatives at June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, follows:
Open PositionsAverage Price
Per Unit
Maturities ThroughOpen PositionsAverage Price
Per Unit
Maturities Through
ContractMarket ContractMarket
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:    Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:    
Copper (millions of pounds)Copper (millions of pounds)703 $4.41 $3.75 December 2022Copper (millions of pounds)547 $3.92 $4.08 August 2023
Gold (thousands of ounces)Gold (thousands of ounces)236 1,848 1,821 October 2022Gold (thousands of ounces)199 1,876 1,991 June 2023
Embedded derivatives in provisional purchase contracts:Embedded derivatives in provisional purchase contracts:  Embedded derivatives in provisional purchase contracts:  
Copper (millions of pounds)Copper (millions of pounds)59 4.39 3.75 October 2022Copper (millions of pounds)78 4.01 4.06 August 2023

Copper Forward Contracts. Atlantic Copper, FCX’s wholly owned smelting and refining unit in Spain, enters into copper forward contracts designed to hedge its copper price risk whenever its physical purchases and sales pricing periods do not match. These economic hedge transactions are intended to hedge against changes in copper prices, with the mark-to-market hedging gains or losses recorded in production and delivery costs. At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, Atlantic Copper held net copper forward sales contracts for 3412 million pounds at an average contract price of $4.06$4.01 per pound, with maturities through August 2022.May 2023.

Summary of Gains (Losses) Gains.. A summary of the realized and unrealized gains (losses) gains recognized in operating income for commodity contracts that do not qualify as hedge transactions, including embedded derivatives, follows (in millions):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:a
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:a
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales contracts:a
CopperCopper$(720)$118 $(502)$325 Copper$231 $218 
Gold and other metalsGold and other metals(33)15 (11)(13)Gold and other metals42 22 
Copper forward contractsb
Copper forward contractsb
22 (5)26 (13)
Copper forward contractsb
(2)
a.Amounts recorded in revenues. 
b.Amounts recorded in cost of sales as production and delivery costs.

Unsettled Derivative Financial Instruments
A summary of the fair values of unsettled commodity derivative financial instruments follows (in millions):
June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021
Commodity Derivative Assets:  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
  
Copper futures and swap contracts$— $12 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
  
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts38 64 
Copper forward contracts15 
Total derivative assets$53 $77 
Commodity Derivative Liabilities:
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Copper futures and swap contracts$66 $— 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts$476 $27 
Copper forward contracts
Total derivative liabilities$546 $28 

March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022
Commodity Derivative Assets:  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
  
Copper futures and swap contracts$15 $
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
  
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts119 166 
Copper forward contracts— 
Total derivative assets$134 $170 
Commodity Derivative Liabilities:
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Copper futures and swap contracts$— $
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts10 39 
Copper forward contracts— 
Total derivative liabilities$11 $42 
FCX’s commodity contracts have netting arrangements with counterparties with which the right of offset exists, and it is FCX’s policy to generally offset balances by contract on its balance sheet. FCX’s embedded derivatives on provisional sales/purchase contracts are netted with the corresponding outstanding receivable/payable balances.

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A summary of these unsettled commodity contracts that are offset in the balance sheetssheet follows (in millions):
AssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities
June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022
Gross amounts recognized:Gross amounts recognized:Gross amounts recognized:
Commodity contracts:Commodity contracts:
Embedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisional
sales/purchase contractssales/purchase contracts$38 $64 $476 $27 sales/purchase contracts$119 $166 $10 $39 
Copper derivativesCopper derivatives15 13 70 Copper derivatives15 
53 77 546 28 134 170 11 42 
Less gross amounts of offset:Less gross amounts of offset:Less gross amounts of offset:
Commodity contracts:Commodity contracts:
Embedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisional
sales/purchase contractssales/purchase contracts— — sales/purchase contracts— — 
Copper derivatives
— — 
Net amounts presented in balance sheet:Net amounts presented in balance sheet:Net amounts presented in balance sheet:
Commodity contracts:Commodity contracts:
Embedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisionalEmbedded derivatives in provisional
sales/purchase contractssales/purchase contracts38 61 476 24 sales/purchase contracts116 166 39 
Copper derivativesCopper derivatives11 12 66 — Copper derivatives15 
$49 $73 $542 $24 $131 $170 $$42 
Balance sheet classification:Balance sheet classification:Balance sheet classification:
Trade accounts receivableTrade accounts receivable$$51 $231 $14 Trade accounts receivable$108 $163 $$
Other current assetsOther current assets11 12 — — Other current assets15 — — 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities32 10 308 10 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities34 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities— — — Other liabilities— — — 
$49 $73 $542 $24 $131 $170 $$42 

Credit Risk.  FCX is exposed to credit loss when financial institutions with which it has entered into derivative transactions (commodity, foreign exchange and interest rate swaps) are unable to pay. To minimize the risk of such losses, FCX uses counterparties that meet certain credit requirements and periodically reviews the creditworthiness of these counterparties. As of June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the maximum amount of credit exposure associated with derivative transactions was $53$134 million.

Other Financial Instruments.  Other financial instruments include cash, and cash equivalents, restricted cash restrictedand cash equivalents, accounts receivable, investment securities, legally restricted funds,trust assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accrued income taxes, dividends payable and debt. The carrying value for these financial instruments classified as current assets or liabilities approximates fair value because of their short-term nature and generally negligible credit losses. Referlosses (refer to Note 7 for the fair values of investment securities, legally restricted funds and debt.debt).

In addition, as of June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, FCX has contingent consideration assets related to the sales of certain oil and gas properties (refer to Note 7 for the related fair values).

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents. The following table provides a reconciliation of total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows (in millions):
June 30,
2022
December 31, 2021March 31,
2023
December 31, 2022
Balance sheet components:Balance sheet components:Balance sheet components:
Cash and cash equivalentsa
$9,492 $8,068 
Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in:
Cash and cash equivalentsa,b
Cash and cash equivalentsa,b
$6,852 $8,146 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents included in:Restricted cash and cash equivalents included in:
Other current assetsOther current assets119 114 Other current assets118 111 
Other assetsOther assets134 132 Other assets134 133 
Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows$9,745 $8,314 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents presented in the consolidated statements of cash flowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows$7,104 $8,390 
a.Includes time deposits of $0.2$0.3 billion at each of June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, and $0.5 billion at December 31, 2021.2022.
b.Includes cash designated for smelter development projects totaling $1.5 billion at March 31, 2023, and $1.8 billion at December 31, 2022.
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NOTE 7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Fair value accounting guidance includes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). FCX did not have any significant transfers in or out of Level 3 during second-quarter 2022.first-quarter 2023.

FCX’s financial instruments are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value except for contingent consideration associated with the sale of the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico (GOM) oil and gas properties (which was recorded under the loss recovery approach) and debt. A summary of the carrying amount and fair value of FCX’s financial instruments (including those measured at net asset value (NAV) as a practical expedient), other than cash, and cash equivalents, restricted cash restrictedand cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accrued income taxes and dividends payable (refer to Note 6) follows (in millions):
At June 30, 2022
 CarryingFair Value
 AmountTotalNAVLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets    
Investment securities:a,b
U.S. core fixed income fund$26 $26 $26 $— $— $— 
Equity securities— — — 
Total31 31 26 — — 
Legally restricted funds:a
    
U.S. core fixed income fund56 56 56 — — — 
Government bonds and notes39 39 — — 39 — 
Corporate bonds36 36 — — 36 — 
Government mortgage-backed securities28 28 — — 28 — 
Asset-backed securities16 16 — — 16 — 
Money market funds— — — 
Collateralized mortgage-backed securities— — — 
Total186 186 56 122 — 
Derivatives:c
    
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross asset position38 38 — — 38 — 
Copper forward contracts15 15 — — 
       Total53 53 — 45 — 
Contingent consideration for the sale of the
Deepwater GOM oil and gas propertiesa
79 67 — — — 67 
Liabilities    
Derivatives:c
    
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross liability position476 476 — — 476 — 
Copper futures and swap contracts66 66 — 61 — 
Copper forward contracts— — 
Total546 546 — 64 482 — 
Long-term debt, including current portiond
11,092 10,601 — — 10,601 — 

At March 31, 2023
 CarryingFair Value
 AmountTotalNAVLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets    
Investment securities:a,b
U.S. core fixed income fund$26 $26 $26 $— $— $— 
Equity securities— — — 
Total33 33 26 — — 
Legally restricted funds:a
    
U.S. core fixed income fund63 63 63 — — — 
Government mortgage-backed securities38 38 — — 38 — 
Government bonds and notes32 32 — — 32 — 
Corporate bonds31 31 — — 31 — 
Money market funds21 21 — 21 — — 
Asset-backed securities19 19 — — 19 — 
Collateralized mortgage-backed securities— — — 
Total206 206 63 21 122 — 
Derivatives:c
    
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross asset position119 119 — — 119 — 
Copper futures and swap contracts15 15 — 14 — 
       Total134 134 — 14 120 — 
Contingent consideration for the sale of the Deepwater GOM oil and gas propertiesa
63 54 — — — 54 
Liabilities    
Derivatives:c
    
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross liability position10 10 — — 10 — 
Copper forward contracts— — — 
Total11 11 — — 11 — 
Long-term debt, including current portiond
9,635 9,336 — — 9,336 — 

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At December 31, 2021At December 31, 2022
CarryingFair Value CarryingFair Value
AmountTotalNAVLevel 1Level 2Level 3 AmountTotalNAVLevel 1Level 2Level 3
AssetsAssets    Assets    
Investment securities:a,b
Investment securities:a,b
Investment securities:a,b
U.S. core fixed income fundU.S. core fixed income fund$25 $25 $25 $— $— $— 
Equity securitiesEquity securities$50 $50 $— $50 $— $— Equity securities— — — 
U.S. core fixed income fund29 29 29 — — — 
TotalTotal79 79 29 50 — — Total32 32 25 — — 
Legally restricted funds:a
Legally restricted funds:a
    
Legally restricted funds:a
    
U.S. core fixed income fundU.S. core fixed income fund64 64 64 — — — U.S. core fixed income fund56 56 56 — — — 
Government mortgage-backed securitiesGovernment mortgage-backed securities37 37 — — 37 — 
Government bonds and notesGovernment bonds and notes53 53 — — 53 — Government bonds and notes34 34 — — 34 — 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds45 45 — — 45 — Corporate bonds31 31 — — 31 — 
Government mortgage-backed securities20 20 — — 20 — 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities18 18 — — 18 — Asset-backed securities17 17 — — 17 — 
Money market fundsMoney market funds— — — Money market funds— — — 
Collateralized mortgage-backed securitiesCollateralized mortgage-backed securities— — — 
Municipal bonds— — — 
TotalTotal209 209 64 137 — Total181 181 56 122 — 
Derivatives:c
Derivatives:c
    
Derivatives:c
    
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross asset positionEmbedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross asset position64 64 — — 64 — Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross asset position166 166 — — 166 — 
Copper futures and swap contractsCopper futures and swap contracts12 12 — — Copper futures and swap contracts— — — 
Copper forward contractsCopper forward contracts— — — Copper forward contracts— — — 
TotalTotal77 77 — 10 67 — Total170 170 — 166 — 
Contingent consideration for the sale of the
Deepwater GOM oil and gas propertiesa
90 81 — — — 81 
Contingent consideration for the sale of the Deepwater GOM oil and gas propertiesa
Contingent consideration for the sale of the Deepwater GOM oil and gas propertiesa
67 57 — — — 57 
LiabilitiesLiabilities    Liabilities    
Derivatives:c
Derivatives:c
Derivatives:c
Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross liability positionEmbedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross liability position27 27 — — 27 — Embedded derivatives in provisional sales/purchase contracts in a gross liability position39 39 — — 39 — 
Copper forward contractsCopper forward contracts— — — 
Copper forward contracts— — — 
TotalTotal28 28 — 27 — Total42 42 — — 42 — 
Long-term debt, including current portiond
Long-term debt, including current portiond
9,450 10,630 — — 10,630 — 
Long-term debt, including current portiond
10,620 10,097 — — 10,097 — 
a.Current portion included in other current assets and long-term portion included in other assets.
b.Excludes time deposits (which approximated fair value) included in (i) other current assets of $119$118 million at June 30, 2022,both March 31, 2023, and $114 million at December 31, 2021,2022, and (ii) other assets of $134$133 million at June 30, 2022,both March 31, 2023, and $132 million at December 31, 2021,2022, primarily associated with an assurance bond to support PT-FI’s commitment for additional domestic smelter development in Indonesia and PT-FI’s closure and reclamation guarantees.
c.Refer to Note 6 for further discussion and balance sheet classifications.
d.Recorded at cost except for debt assumed in acquisitions, which are recorded at fair value at the respective acquisition dates.

Valuation Techniques. Equity securities are valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual securities are traded and, as such, are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

The U.S. core fixed income fund is valued at NAV. The fund strategy seeks total return consisting of income and capital appreciation primarily by investing in a broad range of investment-grade debt securities, including U.S. government obligations, corporate bonds, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities and money market instruments. There are no restrictions on redemptions (which are usually within one business day of notice).

Equity securities are valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual securities are traded and, as such, are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fixed income securities (government securities, corporate bonds, asset-backed securities and collateralized mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds)securities) are valued using a bid-evaluation price or a mid-evaluation price. These evaluations are based on quoted prices, if available, or models that use observable inputs and, as such, are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

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Money market funds are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices in active markets.
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FCX’s embedded derivatives on provisional copper concentrate, copper cathode and gold purchases and sales are valued using quoted monthly LME or COMEX copper forward prices and the adjusted London gold pricesprice at each reporting date based on the month of maturity (refer to Note 6 for further discussion); however, FCX’s contracts themselves are not traded on an exchange. As a result, these derivatives are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

FCX’s derivative financial instruments for copper futures and swap contracts and copper forward contracts that are traded on the respective exchanges are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted monthly COMEX or LME prices at each reporting date based on the month of maturity (refer to Note 6 for further discussion). Certain of these contracts are traded on the over-the-counter market and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy based on COMEX and LME forward prices.

In December 2016, FCX’s sale of its Deepwater GOM oil and gas properties included up to $150 million in contingent consideration that was recorded at the total amount under the loss recovery approach. The contingent consideration is being received over time as cash flows are realized from a third-party production handling agreement for an offshore platform, with the related payments commencing in third-quarter 2018. The contingent consideration included in (i) other current assets totaled $17 million at March 31, 2023, and $20 million at June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021,2022, and (ii) other assets totaled $59$46 million at June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, and $70$47 million at December 31, 2021.2022. The fair value of this contingent consideration was calculated based on a discounted cash flow model using inputs that include third-party estimates for reserves, production rates and production timing, and discount rates. Because significant inputs are not observable in the market, the contingent consideration is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Long-term debt, including current portion, is primarily valued using available market quotes and, as such, is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The techniques described above may produce a fair value that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while FCX believes its valuation techniques are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different techniques or assumptions to determine fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date. There have been no changes in the techniques used at June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, as compared with those techniques used at December 31, 2021.2022.

A summary of the changes in the fair value of FCX’s Level 3 instrument, contingent consideration for the sale of the Deepwater GOM oil and gas properties, during the first sixthree months of 20222023 follows (in millions):
Fair value at January 1, 20222023$8157 
Net unrealized lossgain related to assets still held at the end of the period(3)
Settlements(11)(4)
Fair value at June 30, 2022March 31, 2023$6754 

NOTE 8. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)
Arizona Environmental and Reclamation Programs.FCX’s Arizona operations are subject to regulatory oversight by the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). ADEQ has adopted regulations for its aquifer protection permit (APP) program that require permits for, among other things, certain facilities, activities and structures used for mining, leaching, concentrating and smelting, and require compliance with aquifer water quality standards during operations and closure. An application for an APP requires a proposed closure strategy that will meet applicable groundwater protection requirements following cessation of operations and an estimate of the implementation cost, with a more detailed closure plan required at the time operations cease. A permit applicant must demonstrate its financial ability to meet the closure costs approved by ADEQ. Closure costs for facilities covered by APPs are required to be updated approximately every six years and financial assurance mechanisms are required to be updated every two years. During the first six months of 2022, FCX’s Bagdad mine increased its ARO liability and asset retirement cost asset by $62 million, associated with its updated closure plan that was submitted to ADEQ for approval. Morenci is also preparing an update to its closure plan for submission to ADEQ, which is expected to result in increased costs that could be significant. FCX will continue updating its closure plans and closure cost estimates at other Arizona sites, and any such updates may also result in increased costs that could be significant.
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Litigation
There were no significant updates to previously reported legal proceedings included in Note 12 of FCX’s 20212022 Form 10-K, other than the matter discussed below.

AsbestosLouisiana Parishes Coastal Erosion Cases. Certain FCX affiliates were named as defendants, along with numerous co-defendants, in 13 cases out of a total of 42 cases filed in Louisiana state courts by 6 south Louisiana parishes (Cameron, Jefferson, Plaquemines, St. Bernard, St. John the Baptist and Talc Claims. As previously disclosed,Vermilion), alleging that certain oil and gas exploration and production operations and sulfur mining and production operations in 2021, Imerys obtained an injunction temporarily staying approximately 950 talc-related lawsuits against Cyprus Amax Minerals Company (CAMC), an indirect wholly owned subsidiarycoastal Louisiana contaminated and damaged coastal wetlands and caused significant land loss along the Louisiana coast. In 2019, affiliates of FCX reached an agreement in principle to settle all 13 cases and, Cyprus Mines Corporation (Cyprus Mines)as of October 2022, all parties have executed the settlement agreement. On March 16, 2023, a non-plaintiff coastal parish included in the settlement (Terrebonne), filed an amended petition titled Terrebonne Parish Consolidated Government vs. Louisiana
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Department of Natural Resources et al., Docket No. 185576, in the 32nd Judicial District Court, Terrebonne Parish, State of Louisiana, adding the settling FCX affiliates to a wholly owned subsidiary of CAMC, which has been extended through at least January 2023. The interim staylawsuit that challenges whether Terrebonne Parish is a component ofvalidly bound to the global settlement but there can be no assurance thatagreement and seeks to have the bankruptcy court will continue to imposedeclare the interim stay. Mediationsettlement void. FCX is evaluating and exploring options to resolve open issues in the Imerysthis dispute and Cyprus Mines bankruptcy cases is ongoing and expected to continue through 2022.will vigorously defend this matter.

Other Matters
Smelter Development Progress. On January 7, 2021,As disclosed in Note 12 of FCX’s 2022 Form 10-K, in March 2022, PT-FI paid the Indonesia government levied an administrative fine of $149totaling $57 million for the period from March 30, 2020, through September 30, 2020, on PT-FI for failingrelated to achieve physical development progress on its greenfield smelter as of July 31, 2020. On January 13, 2021, PT-FI responded to the Indonesia government objecting to the fine because of events outside of its control causing a delay of the greenfield smelter’s development progress. PT-FI believes that its communications during 2020 with the Indonesia government were not properly considered before the administrative fine was levied.

In June 2021, the Indonesia government issued a ministerial decree for the calculation of an administrative fine for lack of smelter development in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. During 2021, PT-FI recordedpandemic (first-quarter 2022 included charges totaling $16 million for a potential settlement of the administrative fine. On January 25, 2022, the Indonesia government submitted a new estimate of the administrative fine totaling $57 million. In March 2022, PT-FI paid the administrative fine and recorded a charge of $41 million in first-quarter 2022.associated with the administrative fine). Based on PT-FI’s revised smelter construction schedule, PT-FI does not believe any additional fines should be applied and will dispute any attempts by the Indonesia government to levy additional fines, which could be significant.

PT-FI Export License. ExportIndonesia regulations require PT-FI and PT Smelting to renew their export licenses are valid for a one-year period,annually, subject to review and approval by the Indonesia government every six months, depending on smelter construction progress. In March 2022,2023, PT-FI obtained a one-yearreceived an extension of its concentrate export license through June 10, 2023. PT-FI's special mining license provides that exports may continue through 2023, subject to force majeure considerations. PT-FI is working with the Indonesia government to obtain approval to continue exports as required for PT-FI’s operations until the Indonesia smelter projects are fully commissioned and reach designed operating conditions.

PT-FI Export Duties. In late 2022, PT-FI’s export duty rate declined from 5% to 2.5% as a result of smelter development progress. In March 19, 2023, for 2000000 metric tons of concentrate, the approval of which was basedIndonesia government verified that construction progress on the Manyar smelter exceeded 50%, allowing PT-FI’s revised smelter construction schedule as modifiedexport duties to reflect impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.be eliminated effective March 29, 2023.

NOTE 9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
FCX has organized its mining operations into 4four primary divisions - North America copper mines, South America mining, Indonesia mining and Molybdenum mines, and operating segments that meet certain thresholds are reportable segments. Separately disclosed in the following tables are FCX’s reportable segments, which include the Morenci and Cerro Verde copper mines, the Grasberg minerals district (Indonesia Mining), the Rod & Refining operations and Atlantic Copper Smelting & Refining.

Intersegment sales between FCX’s business segments are based on terms similar to arms-length transactions with third parties at the time of the sale. Intersegment sales may not be reflective of the actual prices ultimately realized because of a variety of factors, including additional processing, timing of sales to unaffiliated customers and transportation premiums.

FCX defers recognizing profits on sales from its mines to other segments, including Atlantic Copper Smelting & Refining and, through December 31, 2022, on 39.5 percent39.5% of PT-FI’s sales to PT Smelting, until final sales to third parties occur. Quarterly variations in ore grades, the timing of intercompany shipments and changes in product prices result in variability in FCX’s net deferred profits and quarterly earnings.

19Beginning January 1, 2023, PT-FI's commercial arrangement with PT Smelting converted from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement. Under this arrangement, PT-FI pays PT Smelting a tolling fee to smelt and refine its concentrate and PT-FI retains title to all products for sale to third parties (i.e., there are no further sales from PT-FI to PT Smelting). While the new tolling agreement with PT Smelting does not significantly change PT-FI’s economics, it impacted the timing of PT-FI’s first-quarter 2023 sales and working capital requirements, as a portion of PT-FI’s first-quarter 2023 production was deferred in inventory and will be sold as refined metal in future periods.

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FCX allocates certain operating costs, expenses and capital expenditures to its operating divisions and individual segments. However, not all costs and expenses applicable to an operation are allocated. U.S. federal and state income taxes are recorded and managed at the corporate level (included in Corporate, Other & Eliminations), whereas foreign income taxes are recorded and managed at the applicable country level. In addition, most mining exploration and research activities are managed on a consolidated basis, and those costs, along with some selling, general and administrative costs, are not allocated to the operating divisions or individual segments. Accordingly, the following Financial Information by Business Segment reflects management determinations that may not be indicative of what the actual financial performance of each operating division or segment would be if it was an independent entity.

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Product Revenues. FCX’s revenues attributable to the products it sold for the secondfirst quarters of 2023 and first six months of 2022 and 2021 follow (in millions):

Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30,June 30,March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Copper:Copper:Copper:
ConcentrateConcentrate$2,694 $2,076 $5,385 $3,785 Concentrate$1,587 $2,691 
CathodeCathode1,183 1,535 2,618 2,769 Cathode1,327 1,435 
Rod and other refined copper productsRod and other refined copper products1,071 833 2,187 1,517 Rod and other refined copper products921 1,116 
Purchased coppera
Purchased coppera
104 310 174 528 
Purchased coppera
204 70 
MolybdenumMolybdenum592 378 
GoldGold909 597 1,720 1,115 Gold531 811 
Molybdenum377 288 755 532 
Other165 203 353 456 
Otherb
Otherb
133 188 
Adjustments to revenues:Adjustments to revenues:Adjustments to revenues:
Treatment charges(139)(101)(272)(198)
Royalty expenseb
(111)(82)(206)(145)
Export dutiesc
(84)(44)(182)d(73)
Treatment chargesc
Treatment chargesc
(101)(133)
Royalty expensed
Royalty expensed
(60)(95)
PT-FI export dutiese
PT-FI export dutiese
(18)(98)f
Revenues from contracts with customersRevenues from contracts with customers6,169 5,615 12,532 10,286 Revenues from contracts with customers5,116 6,363 
Embedded derivativese
(753)133 (513)312 
Embedded derivativesg
Embedded derivativesg
273 240 
Total consolidated revenuesTotal consolidated revenues$5,416 $5,748 $12,019 $10,598 Total consolidated revenues$5,389 $6,603 
a.FCX purchases copper cathode primarily for processing by its Rod & Refining operations.
b.Primarily includes revenues associated with silver.
c.First-quarter 2023 treatment charges exclude tolling costs paid to PT Smelting, which are recorded as production costs in the consolidated statements of income.
d.Reflects royalties on sales from PT-FI and Cerro Verde that will vary with the volume of metal sold and prices.
c.e.ReflectsRefer to Note 8 for further discussion of PT-FI export duties.
d.f.Includes a charge of $18 million associated with an adjustment to prior-period export duties.
e.g.Refer to Note 6 for discussion of embedded derivatives related to FCX’s provisionally priced copper concentrate and cathode sales contracts.
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Financial Information by Business Segment
(In millions)(In millions)(In millions)
AtlanticCorporate, AtlanticCorporate,
North America Copper MinesSouth America MiningCopperOtherNorth America Copper MinesSouth America MiningCopperOther
CerroIndonesiaMolybdenumRod &Smelting& Elimi-FCXCerroIndonesiaMolybdenumRod &Smelting& Elimi-FCX
MorenciOtherTotalVerdeOtherTotalMiningMinesRefining& RefiningnationsTotalMorenciOtherTotalVerdeOtherTotalMiningMinesRefining& RefiningnationsTotal
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022           
Revenues:            
Unaffiliated customers$17 $30 $47 $702 $180 $882 $1,920 a$— $1,753 $433 $381 b$5,416 
Intersegment730 1,078 1,808 134 — 134 58 144 — (2,152)— 
Production and delivery397 720 1,117 565 177 742 564 80 1,765 463 c(1,728)3,003 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization44 58 102 91 11 102 262 18 16 507 
Metals inventory adjustments— 11 — — — — — 18 
Selling, general and administrative expenses— — 30 — — 62 100 
Mining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — 24 25 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs(13)— (13)— — — — — — — 42 29 
Net gain on sales of assets— — — — — — — — — — (2)(2)
Operating income (loss)318 322 640 169 (10)159 1,122 46 (5)(41)(185)1,736 
Interest expense, net— — — — 13 — — 137 156 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— — — 68 (7)61 434 — — — 76 571 
Total assets at June 30, 20222,839 5,338 8,177 8,379 1,843 10,222 20,679 1,702 300 1,078 7,955 50,113 
Capital expenditures63 83 146 35 33 68 388 32 219 d863 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021            
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2023           
Revenues:Revenues:            Revenues:            
Unaffiliated customersUnaffiliated customers$57 $55 $112 $825 $188 $1,013 $1,753 a$— $1,689 $794 $387 b$5,748 Unaffiliated customers$32 $97 $129 $958 $234 $1,192 $1,199 a$— $1,523 $749 $597 b$5,389 
IntersegmentIntersegment721 1,021 1,742 

120 — 120 56 89 — (2,013)— Intersegment593 948 1,541 244 — 244 169 223 (2,190)— 
Production and deliveryProduction and delivery351 574 925 494 e106 600 528 56 1,691 775 (1,508)c3,067 Production and delivery381 781 1,162 620 187 807 335 96 1,527 734 (1,496)3,165 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization40 61 101 82 12 94 247 17 15 483 Depreciation, depletion and amortization43 60 103 91 16 107 148 20 13 399 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses— — 27 — — 52 87 Selling, general and administrative expenses— — 28 — — 87 126 
Mining exploration and research expensesMining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — — — 14 14 Mining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — — — 31 31 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costsEnvironmental obligations and shutdown costs— — — — — — — — 32 33 Environmental obligations and shutdown costs— 21 21 — — — — — — — 46 67 
Net gain on sales of assets— — — — — — — — — — (3)(3)
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)385 441 826 367 70 437 1,007 16 (228)2,067 Operating income (loss)201 182 383 489 31 520 857 107 (274)1,601 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net— — — 12 — 12 — — 128 148 Interest expense, net— — — 29 — 29 — — 107 151 
Provision for income taxes— — — 145 17 162 404 — — — 37 603 
Total assets at June 30, 20212,635 5,288 7,923 8,795 1,795 10,590 18,135 1,740 271 1,117 5,660 45,436 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxesProvision for (benefit from) income taxes— — — 187 194 330 — — — (25)499 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — 140 18 158 271 c— — — (43)386 
Total assets at March 31, 2023Total assets at March 31, 20233,142 5,668 8,810 8,612 1,871 10,483 21,046 1,707 221 1,152 7,490 50,909 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures22 47 69 23 26 286 — 43 d433 Capital expenditures56 140 196 61 39 100 449 12 350 d1,121 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2022            
Revenues:Revenues:            
Unaffiliated customersUnaffiliated customers$90 $55 $145 $1,106 $160 $1,266 $2,326 a$— $1,743 $718 $405 b$6,603 
IntersegmentIntersegment711 1,095 1,806 

108 — 108 78 128 — (2,129)— 
Production and deliveryProduction and delivery363 655 1,018 558 112 670 626 75 1,754 722 (1,715)3,150 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization44 61 105 87 10 97 248 16 16 489 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses— — 27 — — 77 115 
Mining exploration and research expensesMining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — — — 24 24 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costsEnvironmental obligations and shutdown costs— — — — — — — — — — 16 16 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)394 433 827 567 38 605 1,503 37 (3)(18)(142)2,809 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net— — — — — — 120 127 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxesProvision for (benefit from) income taxes— — — 227 14 241 586 — — — (3)824 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — 168 174 190 c— — — 13 377 
Total assets at March 31, 2022Total assets at March 31, 20222,773 5,284 8,057 8,678 1,925 10,603 19,338 1,702 299 1,045 7,788 48,832 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures73 57 130 33 23 56 379 11 144 d723 
a.Includes PT-FI'sPT-FI sales to PT Smelting totaling $827$27 million in second-quarter 2022first-quarter 2023 (reflecting adjustments to prior period provisionally priced concentrate sales) and $756$917 million in second-quarter 2021.first-quarter 2022. Beginning January 1, 2023, there are no sales from PT-FI to PT Smelting (refer to above discussion of the tolling arrangement between PT-FI and PT Smelting).
b.Includes revenues from FCX's molybdenum sales company, which includes sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the North America and South America copper mines.
c.Includes chargesBeginning January 1, 2023, FCX’s economic and equity ownership interest in PT-FI is 48.76%. Prior to January 1, 2023, FCX's economic interest in PT-FI approximated 81%. As discussed in Note 3 of FCX’s 2022 Form 10-K, in accordance with provisions pertaining to PT-FI’s shareholders agreement, FCX's first-quarter 2023 net income included a $35 million net benefit associated with major maintenance turnarounds totaling $40 millionPT-FI sales volumes that were attributed to FCX at Atlantic Copper in second-quarter 2022 and $19 million at the Miami smelter in second-quarter 2021.
d.Includes capital expenditures for the greenfield smelter and precious metals refinery (collectively, the Indonesia smelter projects).
e.Includes nonrecurring charges totaling $69 million associated with labor-related costs at Cerro Verde.
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(In millions)     
AtlanticCorporate,
North America Copper MinesSouth America MiningCopperOther
CerroIndonesiaMolybdenumRod &Smelting& Elimi-FCX
MorenciOtherTotalVerdeOtherTotalMiningMinesRefining& RefiningnationsTotal
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022           
Revenues:            
Unaffiliated customers$107 $85 $192 $1,808 $340 $2,148 $4,246 a$— $3,496 $1,151 $786 b$12,019 
Intersegment1,441 2,173 3,614 242 — 242 136 272 17 — (4,281)— 
Production and delivery760 1,375 2,135 1,123 289 1,412 1,190 155 3,519 1,185 c(3,443)6,153 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization88 119 207 178 21 199 510 34 12 32 996 
Metals inventory adjustments— 11 — — — — — 18 
Selling, general and administrative expenses— 57 — — 13 139 215 
Mining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — 48 49 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs(13)— (13)— — — — — — — 58 45 
Net gain on sales of assets— — — — — — — — — — (2)(2)
Operating income (loss)712 755 1,467 736 28 764 2,625 83 (8)(59)(327)4,545 
Interest expense, net— — — — 15 — — 257 283 
Provision for income taxes— — — 295 302 1,020 — — — 73 1,395 
Capital expenditures136 140 276 68 56 124 759 43 371 d1,586 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021           
Revenues:            
Unaffiliated customers$61 $83 $144 $1,742 $363 $2,105 $3,136 a$— $2,998 $1,481 $734 b$10,598 
Intersegment1,285 1,763 3,048 

165 — 165 108 159 13 — (3,493)— 
Production and delivery620 1,054 1,674 930 e209 1,139 983 113 3,007 1,448 (2,511)c5,853 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization74 107 181 171 24 195 446 32 15 31 902 
Metals inventory adjustments— — — — — — — — — — 
Selling, general and administrative expenses— 53 — — 12 116 187 
Mining exploration and research expenses— — — — — — — — — — 21 21 
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs— — — — — — — — 37 38 
Net gain on sales of assets— — — — — — — — — — (3)(3)
Operating income (loss)650 684 1,334 802 130 932 1,762 13 2��(450)3,599 
Interest expense, net— — — 25 — 25 — — 258 293 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— — — 318 38 356 719 — — — (29)1,046 
Capital expenditures32 63 95 43 47 576 13 68 d803 
a.Includes PT-FI's sales to PT Smelting totaling $1.7 billion for the first six months of 2022 and $1.5 billion for the first six months of 2021.
b.Includes revenues from FCX's molybdenum sales company, which includes sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the North America and South America copper mines.
c.Includes charges associated with major maintenance turnarounds totaling $40 million at Atlantic Copper for the first six months of 2022 and $87 million at the Miami smelter for the first six months of 2021.its previous approximate 81% economic ownership interest.
d.Primarily includes capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects.
e.Includes nonrecurring charges totaling $69 million associated with labor-related costs at Cerro Verde.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.

Results of Review of Interim Financial Statements
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (the Company) as of June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and equity for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the related consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-monththree-month periods ended June 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022, and 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated interim financial statements”). Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2021,2022, the related consolidated statements of operations,income, comprehensive income, (loss), equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 15, 2022,2023, we expressed an unqualified audit opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021,2022, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

Basis for Review Results
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. A review of interim financial statements consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.


/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Phoenix, Arizona
August 5, 2022May 4, 2023
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

In Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A), “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) and its consolidated subsidiaries. You should read this discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the related MD&A and the discussion of our Business and Properties in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Form 10-K), filed with the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The results of operations reported and summarized below are not necessarily indicative of future operating results (refer to “Cautionary Statement” for further discussion). References to “Notes” are Notes included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited). Throughout MD&A, all references to income or losses per share are on a diluted basis. Our website is for information only and the contents of our website or information connected thereto are not incorporated in, or otherwise to be regarded as part of, this Form 10-Q.

OVERVIEW

We are a leading international mining company with headquarters in Phoenix, Arizona. We operate large, long-lived, geographically diverse assets with significant proven and probable mineral reserves of copper, gold and molybdenum. We are one of the world’s largest publicly traded copper producers. Our portfolio of assets includes the Grasberg minerals district in Indonesia, one of the world’s largest copper and gold deposits; and significant mining operations in North America and South America, including the large-scale Morenci minerals district in Arizona and the Cerro Verde operation in Peru.

Our resultsWe faced a number of operational challenges in first-quarter 2023, including a significant weather event in Indonesia, civil unrest in Peru and productivity challenges in the U.S. In addition, beginning January 1, 2023, PT Freeport Indonesia’s (PT-FI) commercial arrangement with PT Smelting (PT-FI’s 39.5% owned copper smelter and refinery in Gresik, Indonesia) converted from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement, which resulted in a deferral of sales to future periods. As a result of the transition, approximately 110 million pounds of copper and 110 thousand ounces of gold from PT-FI’s first-quarter 2023 production is deferred in inventory and will be sold in future periods. We currently expect increasing sales volumes for the first six monthsremainder of 2022 reflect solid operating results, with strong margins and cash flow generation, despite the decline in copper prices that began in second-quarter 2022. We believe the actions we have taken in recent years to build a strong balance sheet, successfully expand low-cost operations, and maintain flexible growth options while maintaining sufficient liquidity will allow us to continue to execute our business plans in a prudent manner, despite current economic uncertainty, while preserving substantial future asset values. While we recognize the near-term volatility in our markets, we are optimistic about our portfolio of assets, our strong management and operating teams, and the long-term prospects for the copper markets we serve.2023.

The London Metal Exchange (LME) copper settlement price averaged $4.43 per pound for the first six months of 2022 and reached a record high of $4.87 per pound in March 2022, supported by copper's increasingly important role in decarbonization technologies and limited mine supply. Beginning in second-quarter 2022, a series of macro-economic factors (concerns about the global economy, higher U.S. interest rates and currency exchange rates among other factors) led to a precipitous decline in copper prices. The LME copper settlement price declined from $4.69 per pound at March 31, 2022, to $3.74 per pound at June 30, 2022, and was $$3.54 per pound on July 29, 2022. Physical market fundamentals remain tight as evidenced by low levels of global exchange stocks. Our global customer base reports healthy demand for copper. We believe the outlook for copper fundamentals in the medium- and long-term remain favorable, with studies indicating that demand for copper may double in 15 years based on the global movement towards decarbonization. We also believe substantial new mine supply development will be required to meet the goals of the global energy transition, and current prices for copper are insufficient to support new mine supply development, which is expected to add to future supply deficits.

Our management team and global organization have substantial experience and success in executing under volatile market conditions. We believe we benefit from a diversified operations portfolio with an attractive cost structure, long-lived reserves, optionality in our project pipeline andhave a strong balance sheet and liquidity position.a favorable outlook for cash flow generation to support continued organic growth and cash returns to shareholders. Our organic growth pipeline is highlighted by our leach innovation initiatives, which are gaining momentum and are targeted to achieve an annual run rate of approximately 200 million pounds of copper per year by the end of 2023.

We are closely monitoring market conditions and will adjust our operating plansRefer to protect our liquidity and preserve our asset values, as necessary. We expect to maintain a strong balance sheet and liquidity position as we focus on building long-term value in our business, executing our operating plans safely, responsibly and efficiently, and prudently managing costs and capital expenditures.“Operations” for further discussion.

Net income attributable to common stockstockholders totaled $0.8$663 million in first-quarter 2023, compared with $1.5 billion in second-quarterfirst-quarter 2022, compared with $1.1 billion in second-quarter 2021, primarily reflecting lower copper prices and unfavorable adjustments to provisionally priced copper sales, partly offset by higher copper and gold sales volumes. Net income attributable to common stock totaled $2.4 billion for the first six months of 2022, compared with $1.8 billion for the first six months of 2021, primarily reflecting higher copper and gold sales volumes, partly offset by a higher provisionlower average realized price for income taxescopper and lower copper prices. The resultsincreased costs for the 2022 periods, compared with the 2021 periods, also reflect increased energymaintenance and other input costs.supplies and energy. Refer to “Consolidated Results” for further discussion.discussion of these impacts, and for discussion of the change in our economic interest in PT-FI beginning January 1, 2023.

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At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, we had consolidated debt of $11.1$9.6 billion and consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $9.5$6.9 billion, resulting in net debt of $1.6$2.8 billion ($1.01.3 billion excluding net debt for the Manyar smelter and precious metals refinery (PMR) in Indonesia - collectively, the Indonesia smelter projects). In March 2023, we used approximately $1 billion of cash to fund the maturity of our 3.875% Senior Notes. Refer to “Net Debt” for reconciliations of consolidated debt and consolidated cash and cash equivalents to net debt.

At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, we had $3.5$3.0 billion of availability under our revolving credit facility, and PT-FI and Cerro Verde havehad $1.3 billion and $350 million, respectively, of availability under their respective revolving credit facilities.

Refer to Note 5 and “Capital Resources and Liquidity” for further discussion.

OUTLOOK
 
Despite uncertain market conditionsAs further discussed in the near-term, we continue to believe the medium- and long-term outlook for“Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. of our business is positive, supported by limitations on supplies of copper and the expected requirements for copper in the world’s economy. Our2022 Form 10-K, our financial results vary as a result of fluctuations in market prices primarily for copper, gold and, to a lesser extent, molybdenum, as well as other factors. World market prices for these commodities have fluctuated historically and are affected by numerous factors
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beyond our control. Copper prices, in particular, experienced a significant drop beginning in second-quarter 2022.Our projected 2023 financial results are also dependent on an extension of PT-FI's export license after June 10, 2023. Refer to “Markets” below and “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. of our 2021 Form 10-K for further discussion. Because we cannot control the prices of our products, the key measures that management focuses on in operating our business are sales volumes, unit net cash costs, operating cash flows and capital expenditures.

Consolidated Sales Volumes
Following are our projected consolidated sales volumes for the year 2022:2023:
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds):
 
North America copper mines1,5051,382 
South America mining1,1601,222 
Indonesia mining1,5491,453 
Total4,2144,057 
Gold (millions of recoverable ounces)
1.71.8 
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
8079 a
a.Projected molybdenum sales include 30 million pounds produced by our Molybdenum mines and 50 million pounds produced by our North America and South America copper mines and 29 million pounds produced by our Molybdenum mines.

Consolidated sales volumes in third-quarter 2022second-quarter 2023 are expected to approximate 1.01.1 billion pounds of copper, 400500 thousand ounces of gold and 2120 million pounds of molybdenum. Projected sales volumes are dependent on operational performance, weather-related conditions, timing of shipments, and other factors, including the extension of PT-FI's export license after June 10, 2023, detailed in the “Cautionary Statement” below.

For other important factors that could cause results to differ materially from projections, refer to “Risk Factors” contained in Part I, Item 1A. of our 20212022 Form 10-K.

Consolidated Unit Net Cash Costs
Assuming average prices of $1,700$2,000 per ounce of gold and $16.00$18.00 per pound of molybdenum for the second halfremainder of 20222023 and achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates, consolidated unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for our copper mines are expected to average $1.50$1.55 per pound of copper for the year 20222023 (including $1.67$1.51 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2022)second-quarter 2023). The increase from previous estimates primarily reflects lower by-product credits caused by lower projected gold and molybdenum prices. We also continue to experience significant cost inflation, principally associated with higher energy prices (which represents about 20 percent of our site operating costs) and increased costs for other consumables such as sulfuric acid, explosives and steel. The impact of price changes during the second halfremainder of 20222023 on consolidated unit net cash costs for the year 20222023 would approximate $0.02$0.04 per pound of copper for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold and $0.01$0.02 per pound of copper for each $2.00 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum. Quarterly unit net cash costs also vary with fluctuations in salesother volumes and realized prices, primarilysuch as those for gold and molybdenum.


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Consolidated Operating Cash Flows
Our consolidated operating cash flows vary with sales volumes; prices realized from copper, gold and molybdenum sales; production costs; income taxes; other working capital changes; and other factors. Based on current sales volume and cost estimates, and assuming average prices of $3.25$4.00 per pound for copper, $1,700$2,000 per ounce for gold, and $16.00$18.00 per pound for molybdenum for the second halfremainder of 2022,2023, our consolidated operating cash flows are estimated to approximate $4.5$7.0 billion (net of $1.4(including $0.3 billion of working capital and other uses)sources) for the year 2022.2023. Estimated consolidated operating cash flows for the year 20222023 also reflect an estimated income tax provision of $2.0$2.6 billion (refer to “Consolidated Results – Income Taxes” for further discussion of our projected income tax rate for the year 2022)2023). The impact of price changes for the second halfremainder of 20222023 on operating cash flows would approximate $230$315 million for each $0.10 per pound change in the average price of copper, $80$140 million for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold and $50$90 million for each $2.00 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum.

Consolidated Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures are expected to approximate $4.5$5.1 billion for the year 20222023 (including $1.9$2.4 billion for major mining projects and $1.4$1.6 billion for the greenfield smelter and precious metals refinery (PMR) - collectively, the Indonesia smelter projects). Projected capital expenditures for major mining projects include $1.3 billion for planned projects, primarily associated with underground mine development in the Grasberg minerals district and supporting mill and power capital costs, and $0.6$1.1 billion for discretionary growth projects.projects, primarily for development of Kucing Liar, a mill recovery project with the installation of a new copper cleaner circuit at PT-FI, and expansion projects at Bagdad and Lone Star. We closely monitor market conditions and
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will continue to adjust our operating plans, including capital expenditures, to protect our liquidity and preserve our asset values, as necessary.

Capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects are being funded with proceeds from PT-FI's senior notes and availability under its available revolving credit facility. Construction of the additional domestic smelter capacity will result in the elimination of export duties, providing an offset to the economic cost associated with the Indonesia smelter projects. Based on current development progress of additional smelting capacity, PT-FI expects export duties to be reduced from the current rate of 5 percent to 2.5 percent by the end of 2022, and eliminated in the second half of 2023.

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MARKETS

World prices for copper, gold and molybdenum can fluctuate significantly. During the period from January 20122013 through June 2022,March 2023, the LMELondon Metal Exchange (LME) copper settlement price varied from a low of $1.96 per pound in 2016 to a record high of $4.87 per pound in 2022; the London Bullion Market Association (London) PM gold price fluctuated from a low of $1,049 per ounce in 2015 to a record high of $2,067 per ounce in 2020; and the Platts Metals WeekDaily Molybdenum Dealer Oxide weekly average price ranged from a low of $4.46 per pound in 2015 to a high of $20.01$37.42 per pound in 2021.2023. Copper, gold and molybdenum prices are affected by numerous factors beyond our control as described further in “Risk Factors” contained in Part I, Item 1A. of our 20212022 Form 10-K.
fcx-20220630_g2.jpg
Copper Image 1Q23.jpg
This graph presents LME copper settlement prices and the combined reported stocks of copper at the LME, Commodity Exchange Inc., and the Shanghai Futures Exchange from January 20122013 through June 2022.March 2023. During second-quarter 2022,first-quarter 2023, LME copper settlement prices ranged from a low of $3.74$3.72 per pound to a high of $4.73$4.28 per pound, averaged $4.31$4.05 per pound and settled at $3.74$4.05 per pound on June 30, 2022. Beginning in June 2022, copper prices declined sharply as a result of a series of macro-economic factors, including concerns about the global economy, Chinese economic data, rising U.S. interest rates and currency exchange rates relatedMarch 31, 2023. Physical market tightness continues to provide significant support to the strengthprice of the U.S. dollar.copper, and inventory levels remain low with slightly more than three days of global consumption available. The LME copper settlement price was $3.54$3.89 per pound on July 29, 2022. Future copper prices may continue to be volatile and are expected to be influenced by, among other things, demand from China and economic activity, including the possibility of global recession.April 28, 2023.

We believe the weakness in current financial market sentiment is inconsistent with physical marketslong-term fundamentals for copper are favorable and longer-term fundamentals. We continue to believethat future demand will be supported by copper’s role in the global transition to renewable power, electric vehicles and other carbon-reduction initiatives, and continued urbanization in developing countries. The small number of approved, large-scale projects scheduled beyond those that have been announced, the long lead times required to permit and build new mines and declining ore grades at existing operations continue to highlight the fundamental supply challenges for copper. The current copper price weakness is expected to add to the already significant barriers to future copper supply development.
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fcx-20220630_g3.jpgGold Image.jpg
This graph presents London PM gold prices from January 20122013 through June 2022.March 2023. During second-quarter 2022,first-quarter 2023, London PM gold prices ranged from a low of $1,810$1,811 per ounce to a high of $1,977$1,994 per ounce, averaged $1,871$1,890 per ounce, and closed at $1,817$1,980 per ounce on June 30, 2022. The strengthMarch 31, 2023. Forecasts are divided as analysts are weighing the liquidity concerns in the U.S. banking sector and weakness of the U.S. dollar has negatively impacted gold prices asagainst the U.S. dollar index reached a 20-year high in June 2022.expected central bank response to persistent inflation. The London PM gold price was $1,753$1,983 per ounce on July 29, 2022.April 28, 2023.

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fcx-20220630_g4.jpgMoly Image.jpg
This graph presents the Platts Metals WeekDaily Molybdenum Dealer Oxide weekly average price from January 20122013 through June 2022.March 2023. During second-quarter 2022,first-quarter 2023, the weekly average price of molybdenum ranged from a low of $17.08$24.65 per pound to a high of $19.31 per pound, averaged $18.42$37.42 per pound and was $17.08averaged $32.78 per pound on June 30, 2022. During second-quarter 2022, concerns about China’s zero-COVID-19 policies, inflationpound. As China increased exports, molybdenum prices declined significantly from the first quarter high. We believe long-term fundamentals for molybdenum are positive with favorable demand drivers and anticipated lower summer steel production prompted price weakness that has continued into July 2022.limited supply. The Platts Metals WeekDaily Molybdenum Dealer Oxide weekly average price was $15.15$24.65 per pound on July 29, 2022.


March 31, 2023, and $21.20 per pound on April 28, 2023.
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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
(in millions, except per share amounts)
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Revenuesa,b
Revenuesa,b
$5,416 $5,748 $12,019 $10,598 
Revenuesa,b
$5,389 $6,603 
Operating incomea
Operating incomea
$1,736 $2,067 

$4,545 $3,599 
Operating incomea
$1,601 $2,809 
Net income attributable to common stockc
Net income attributable to common stockc
$840 d$1,083 e$2,367 d$1,801 e
Net income attributable to common stockc
$663 d$1,527 e
Diluted net income per share of common stockDiluted net income per share of common stock$0.57 $0.73 $1.61 $1.21 Diluted net income per share of common stock$0.46 $1.04 
Diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstandingDiluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,457 1,483 1,463 1,480 Diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding1,443 1,469 
Operating cash flowsf
Operating cash flowsf
$1,621 $2,395 $3,312 $3,470 
Operating cash flowsf
$1,050 $1,691 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures$863 $433 $1,586 $803 Capital expenditures$1,121 $723 
At June 30:
At March 31:At March 31:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$9,492 $6,313 $9,492 $6,313 Cash and cash equivalents$6,852 $8,338 
Total debt, including current portionTotal debt, including current portion$11,092 $9,695 $11,092 $9,695 Total debt, including current portion$9,635 $9,621 
a.Refer to Note 9 for a summary of revenues and operating income by operating division.
b.Includes (unfavorable) favorable adjustments to prior period provisionally priced concentrate and cathode copper sales totaling $(355)$210 million ($(154) million to net income attributable to common stock or $(0.10) per share) in second-quarter 2022, $173 million ($6672 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.05 per share) in second-quarter 2021, $65first-quarter 2023 and $102 million ($2742 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.02less than $0.03 per share) for the first six months of 2022 and $169 million ($65 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.04 per share) for the first six months of 2021.in first-quarter 2022. Refer to Note 6 for further discussion.
c.We defer recognizing profits on intercompany sales until final sales to third parties occur. Refer to “Operations – Smelting and Refining” for a summary of net impacts from changes in these deferrals.
d.Includes net charges totaling $14$94 million ($0.010.06 per share) in second-quarter 2022 and $52 million ($0.04 per share) for the first six months of 2022. Net charges for second-quarter 2022 were primarily associated with net adjustments to environmental obligations, contested tax matters and metals inventory adjustments, partly offset by aasset impairments in North America.
e.Includes net gain on early extinguishment of debt. Net charges for the first six months of 2022 also includedtotaling $38 million ($0.03 per share), primarily associated with the settlement of an administrative fine and an adjustment to prior-period export duties at PT-FI, and asset retirement obligation (ARO) adjustments.
e.Includes net charges totaling $56 million ($0.04 per share) in second-quarter 2021 and $94 million ($0.06 per share) for the first six months of 2021, primarily associated with contested matters at PT-FI (including historical tax audits and an administrative fine levied by the Indonesia government), nonrecurring labor-related costs at Cerro Verde and adjustments to environmental obligations and AROs.PT-FI.
f.Working capital and other sources (uses)uses totaled $100$467 million in second-quarter 2022, $523first-quarter 2023 and $811 million in second-quarter 2021, $(711) million for the first six months of 2022 and $187 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022.

Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
SUMMARY OPERATING DATA
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production965 1,009 
Sales, excluding purchases832 a1,024 
Average realized price per pound$4.11 $4.66 
Site production and delivery costs per poundb
$2.57 $2.03 
Unit net cash costs per poundb
$1.76 $1.33 
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
Production405 415 
Sales, excluding purchases270 a409 
Average realized price per ounce$1,949 $1,920 
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production21 21 
Sales, excluding purchases19 19 
Average realized price per pound$30.32 $19.30 

a.
Beginning on January 1, 2023, PT-FI’s commercial arrangement with PT Smelting converted from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement, which resulted in a change in timing of sales. As a result of the transition, approximately 110 million pounds of copper and 110 thousand ounces of gold from PT-FI's first-quarter 2023 production is deferred in inventory and will be sold in future periods.
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Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
SUMMARY OPERATING DATA
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Production1,075 913 2,084 1,823 
Sales, excluding purchases1,087 929 2,111 1,754 
Average realized price per pound$4.03 $4.34 

$4.18 $4.25 
Site production and delivery costs per pounda
$2.09 $2.02 b$2.06 $1.94 b
Unit net cash costs per pounda
$1.41 $1.48 $1.37 $1.44 
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
  
Production476 305 891 602 
Sales, excluding purchases476 305 885 563 
Average realized price per ounce$1,827 $1,794 $1,861 $1,785 
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Production23 20 44 40 
Sales, excluding purchases20 22 39 43 
Average realized price per pound$19.44 $13.11 $19.37 $12.38 
a.b.Reflects per pound weighted-average production and delivery costs and unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for all copper mines, before net noncash and other costs. For reconciliations of per pound unit costs (credits) by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements, refer to “Product Revenues and Production Costs.”
b.Includes $0.07 per pound of copper in second-quarter 2021 and $0.04 per pound of copper for the first six months of 2021 associated with nonrecurring labor-related costs at Cerro Verde. Refer to “Operations – South America Mining” for further discussion.

Revenues
Consolidated revenues totaled $5.4 billion in second-quarter 2022, $5.7first-quarter 2023 and $6.6 billion in second-quarter 2021, $12.0 billion for the first six months of 2022 and $10.6 billion for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. Revenues from our mining operations and processing facilities primarily include the sale of copper concentrate, copper cathode, copper rod, gold in concentrate and molybdenum. Refer to Note 9 for a summary of product revenues.

Following is a summary of changes in our consolidated revenues between periods (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30Six Months Ended June 30
Consolidated revenues - 2021 period$5,748 $10,598 
Higher (lower) sales volumes:
Copper681 1,515 
Gold305 575 
Molybdenum(34)(49)
(Lower) higher average realized prices:
Copper(337)(148)
Gold16 67 
Molybdenum121 270 
Adjustments for prior period provisionally priced copper sales(528)(104)
Lower Atlantic Copper revenues(361)(330)
Lower revenues from purchased copper(206)(354)
Higher treatment charges(38)(74)
Higher royalties and export duties(69)(170)
Other, including intercompany eliminations118 223 
Consolidated revenues - 2022 period$5,416 $12,019 
Three Months Ended March 31
Consolidated revenues - 2022 period$6,603 
Lower sales volumes:
Copper(895)
Gold(267)
Molybdenum— 
(Lower) higher average realized prices:
Copper(458)
Gold
Molybdenum214 
Adjustments for prior period provisionally priced copper sales108 
Higher Atlantic Copper revenues38 
Higher revenues from purchased copper134 
Lower treatment charges32 
Lower royalties and export duties115 
Other, including intercompany eliminations(243)
Consolidated revenues - 2023 period$5,389 

Sales Volumes. Consolidated copper and gold sales volumes increaseddecreased in the 2022 periods,first-quarter 2023, compared with first-quarter 2022, primarily as a result of the 2021 periods, primarily reflecting increaseddeferral of sales recognition related to the PT Smelting tolling arrangement and the timing of shipments. In addition, PT-FI experienced lower operating rates at the Grasberg minerals district and Cerro Verde. Refer to “Operations” for further discussion of sales volumes at our mining operations.associated with a significant weather event that temporarily disrupted operations during February 2023.

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Realized Prices. Our consolidated revenues can vary significantly as a result of fluctuations in the market prices of copper, gold and molybdenum. Average realized prices in second-quarter 2022,first-quarter 2023, compared with second-quarter 2021,first-quarter 2022, were 7 percent12% lower for copper, 2 percent2% higher for gold and 48 percent higher for molybdenum, and average realized prices for the first six months of 2022, compared with the first six months of 2021, were 2 percent lower for copper, 4 percent higher for gold and 56 percent57% higher for molybdenum.
Average realized copper prices include net (unfavorable) favorable adjustments to current period provisionally priced copper sales totaling $(365)$21 million in second-quarter 2022, $(55)first-quarter 2023 and $116 million in second-quarter 2021, $(567) million for the first six months of 2022 and $156 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. As discussed in Note 6, substantially all of our copper concentrate and some cathode sales contracts provide final copper pricing in a specified future month (generally one to four months from the shipment date) based primarily on quoted LME monthly average copper prices. We record revenues and invoice customers at the time of shipment based on then-current LME prices, which results in an embedded derivative on provisionally priced concentrate and cathode sales that is adjusted to fair value through earnings each period, using the period-end forward prices, until final pricing on the date of settlement. To the extent final prices are higher or lower than what was recorded on a provisional basis, an increase or decrease to revenues is recorded each reporting period until the date of final pricing. Accordingly, in times of rising copper prices, our revenues benefit from adjustments to the final pricing of provisionally priced sales pursuant to contracts entered into in prior periods; in times of falling copper prices, the opposite occurs.

Prior Period Provisionally Priced Copper Sales. Net (unfavorable) favorable adjustments to prior periods’ provisionally priced copper sales (i.e., provisionally priced sales at MarchDecember 31, 2022 and 2021, and December 31, 2021 and 2020)2021) recorded in consolidated revenues totaled $(355)$210 million in second-quarter 2022, $173first-quarter 2023 and $102 million in second-quarter 2021, $65 million for the first six months of 2022 and $169 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. Refer to Notes 6 and 9 for a summary of total adjustments to prior period and current period provisionally priced sales.

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At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, we had provisionally priced copper sales totaling 447262 million pounds of copper (net of intercompany sales and noncontrolling interests) recorded at an average of $3.75$4.08 per pound, subject to final pricing over the next several months. We estimate that each $0.05 change in the price realized from the June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, provisional price recorded would have an approximate $14$8 million effect on our 20222023 net income attributable to common stock. The LME copper price settled at $$3.54$3.89 per pound on July 29, 2022.April 28, 2023.

Beginning January 1, 2023, PT-FI’s commercial arrangement with PT Smelting converted from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement. Under this arrangement PT-FI pays PT Smelting a tolling fee to smelt and refine its concentrate and PT-FI retains title to all products for sale to third parties (i.e., there are no further sales to PT Smelting). PT-FI’s sale of copper cathodes under the tolling arrangement are priced in the month of shipment and are not subject to provisional pricing.

Atlantic Copper Revenues. Atlantic Copper revenues totaled $433$756 million in second-quarter 2022 and $1.2 billion for the first six months of 2022,first-quarter 2023, compared with $794$718 million in second-quarter 2021 and $1.5 billion for the first six months of 2021. Lowerfirst-quarter 2022. Higher revenues in the 2022 periods,first-quarter 2023, compared with 2021 periods,first-quarter 2022, primarily reflects reduced operations as a result of a scheduled major maintenance turnaround that began in second-quarter 2022.higher sales volumes.

Purchased Copper. We purchase copper cathode primarily for processing by our Rod & Refining operations. The volumes of copper purchases vary depending on cathode production from our operations and totaled 2348 million pounds in second-quarter 2022, 68first-quarter 2023 and 15 million pounds in second-quarter 2021, 38 million pounds for the first six months of 2022 and 121 million pounds for the first six months of 2021. The decrease in revenues associated with purchased copper in the 2022 periods, compared to the 2021 periods, reflects the impact of lower purchases and copper prices.first-quarter 2022.

Treatment Charges. Revenues from our concentrate sales are recorded net of treatment charges (i.e., fees paid to smelters that are generally negotiated annually), which will vary with the sales volumes and the price of copper. The increasedecrease in the treatment charges in thefirst-quarter 2023 compared to first-quarter 2022 periods primarily reflects higher copperlower sales volumes.volumes and PT-FI’s commercial arrangement with PT Smelting converting from a concentrate sales agreement to a tolling arrangement. Costs incurred under the tolling arrangement are recorded as production costs in the consolidated statements of income (refer to Note 9).

Royalties and Export Duties. Royalties are primarily onassociated with PT-FI sales and vary with the volume of metal sold and the prices of copper and gold. HigherIn late 2022, the export duty rate declined from 5% to 2.5% as a result of smelter development progress. In March 2023, the Indonesia government verified that construction progress on the Manyar smelter exceeded 50%, allowing PT-FI’s export duties to be eliminated effective March 29, 2023.

Lower royalties and export duties in theduring first-quarter 2023, compared with first-quarter 2022, periods, compared to the 2021 periods, are primarily associated with increasedreflect lower PT-FI copper and gold sales volumes. PT-FI currently pays duties on concentrate exports of 5 percent, declining to 2.5 percent when development progress for additional smelting capacity in Indonesia exceeds 30 percent,volumes and eliminated when development progress for additional smelting capacity in Indonesia exceeds 50 percent. Based on current development progress of additional smelting capacity, PT-FI expectscopper prices as well as a lower export duties to be reduced from the currentduty rate of 5 percent2.5% in first-quarter 2023, compared to 2.5 percent by the end of 2022, and eliminated5% in the second half of 2023. Refer to “Operations – Indonesia Mining” for further discussion of the current progress on additional smelting capacity in Indonesia and to Note 9 for a summary of royalty expense and export duties.first-quarter 2022.

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Production and Delivery Costs
Consolidated production and delivery costs totaled $3.0$3.2 billion in second-quarterboth first-quarter 2023 and 2022, $3.1 billion in second-quarter 2021, $6.2 billionreflecting increased costs for the first six months of 2022 and $5.9 billion for the first six months of 2021. We continue to experience significant cost inflation, principally associated with higher energy prices (which represents approximately 20 percent21% of our site operating costs), unplanned maintenance and increasedinflationary cost pressures on input costs, for other consumables such as sulfuric acid, explosives and steel. These higher costs were partlymostly offset by lower costs at Atlantic Copper related to reduced operations as a result of a scheduled major maintenance turnaround that began in second-quarter 2022.sales volumes.

Site Production and Delivery Costs Per Pound. Site production and delivery costs for our copper mining operations primarily include labor, energy and other commodity-based inputs, such as sulfuric acid, explosives, steel, reagents, liners and tires. Consolidated site production and delivery costs (before net noncash and other costs) for our copper mines averaged $2.09$2.57 per pound of copper in second-quarter 2022, $2.02first-quarter 2023 and $2.03 per pound of copper in second-quarter 2021, $2.06 for the first six months of 2022 and $1.94 for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022.

Higher consolidated site production and delivery costs per pound of copper for the second quarter and first six months of 2022,first-quarter 2023, compared with the second quarter and first six months of 2021,first-quarter 2022, primarily reflect higher energy prices and increased costs associated with energy, input costs (including operating suppliesfor consumables such as sulfuric acid, explosives, key equipment parts and steel)other supplies and maintenance.services. Refer to “Operations – Unit Net Cash Costs” for further discussion of unit net cash costs associated with our operating divisions and to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for reconciliations of per pound costs by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
Depreciation will vary under the unit-of-production (UOP) method as a result of changes in sales volumes and the related UOP rates at our mining operations. ConsolidatedLower consolidated depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) totaled $507of $399 million in second-quarter 2022, $483first-quarter 2023, compared to $489 million in second-quarter 2021, $996 million for the first six months offirst-quarter 2022, and $902 million for the first six months of 2021. Higher DD&A in the 2022 periods primarily reflects higherlower sales volumes and assets placed in service associated with the ramp-up of underground mining atfrom PT-FI.
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Metals Inventory Adjustments
Metals inventory adjustments totaled $18 million forEnvironmental Obligations and Shutdown Costs
Environmental obligation costs reflect net revisions to our long-term environmental obligations, which vary from period to period because of changes to environmental laws and regulations, the second quarter and first six monthssettlement of 2022 and $1 million for the first six months of 2021. Metals inventory adjustments in the 2022 periods include net realizable value (NRV) inventory adjustments related to lower market prices for copper ($9 million) and a stockpile write-off at Cerro Verde ($9 million).

As discussed in “Markets,” there has been a sharp decline in the price of copper in recent months. The LME copper settlement price was $3.74 per pound on June 30, 2022, and $3.54 per pound on July 29, 2022. Prolonged environmental matters and/or further declines in the prices of the commoditiescircumstances affecting our operations that we sell, particularly copper, could result in additional NRV inventory adjustments, which could be significant.significant changes in our estimates. Shutdown costs include care-and-maintenance costs and any litigation, remediation or related expenditures associated with closed facilities or operations. Higher net charges for environmental obligations and shutdown costs in first-quarter 2023, compared to first-quarter 2022, primarily reflect net revisions to long-term historical environmental obligations totaling $56 million in first-quarter 2023.

Interest Expense, Net
Consolidated interest costs (before capitalization) totaled $189$207 million in second-quarter 2022, $165first-quarter 2023 and $153 million in second-quarter 2021, $342 million for the first six months of 2022 and $325 million for the first six months of 2021. Higherfirst-quarter 2022. The increase in consolidated interest costs (before capitalization) infor the 2023 period, compared to the 2022 periods areperiod, is primarily related to PT-FI'sinterest associated with PT-FI’s $3.0 billion of senior notes that were issued in April 2022. Nearly all2022 and a charge of our outstanding debt is fixed rate.$25 million related to contested tax matters in Peru.

Capitalized interest varies with the level of qualifying assets associated with our development projects and average interest rates on our borrowings. Capitalized interest totaled $33$56 million in second-quarter 2022, $17first-quarter 2023 and $26 million in second-quarter 2021, $59 million for the first six months of 2022 and $32 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. The increase in capitalized interest incosts for the 2022 periods, compared with the 2021 periods, is related to major mining projects primarily associated with underground development activities in the Grasberg minerals district2023 period resulted from increased construction and development of the greenfieldprojects in process, primarily at our Indonesia smelter in Indonesia.projects. Refer to “Capital Resources and Liquidity - Investing Activities” for discussion of capital expenditures associated with our major development projects.

Other income, Net Gain on Early Extinguishment of Debt
Net gain on extinguishment of debtOther income, net totaled $8$88 million in first-quarter 2023 and $31 million in first-quarter 2022. The increase in other income, net for the second quarter and first six months of2023 period, compared to the 2022 consisting of $18 million associated with senior note purchases, partly offset by a charge of $10 million associated with the repayment of the PT-FI term loan. Referperiod, is primarily related to Note 5 for further discussion.higher interest income.
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Income Taxes
Following is a summary of the approximate amounts used in the calculation of our consolidated income tax provision (in millions, except percentages):
Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021
Income (Loss)a
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
Income (Loss)a
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
U.S.b
$909 %c$(5)$743 — %c$(3)
South America776 39 %(302)923 39 %(356)
Indonesia2,625 39 %(1,020)1,759 41 %(719)
Eliminations and otherN/A(7)(99)N/A
Rate adjustmentd
— N/A(61)— N/A27 
Consolidated FCX$4,312 32 %$(1,395)$3,326 31 %$(1,046)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
Income (Loss)a
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
Income (Loss)a
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
U.S.b
$213 — %c$$552 — %c$(2)
South America499 39 %(194)612 39 %(241)
Indonesia887 37 %(330)1,512 39 %(586)
Eliminations and other(61)N/A22 37 N/A(10)
Rate adjustmentd
— N/A(1)— N/A15 
Consolidated FCX$1,538 32 %$(499)$2,713 30 %$(824)
a.Represents income before income taxes and equity in affiliated companies’ net earnings.
b.In addition to our North America mining operations, the U.S. jurisdiction reflects corporate-level expenses, which include interest expense associated with senior notes, general and administrative expenses, and environmental obligations and shutdown costs.
c.Includes valuation allowance release on prior year unbenefited net operating losses.losses (NOLs). See below for discussion of the provisions of the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Act).
d.In accordance with applicable accounting rules, we adjust our interim provision for income taxes equal to our consolidated tax rate.
In August 2022, the Act was signed into law, which includes, among other provisions, a new Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (CAMT) of 15% on the adjusted financial statement income (AFSI) of corporations with average AFSI exceeding $1.0 billion over a three-year period. The provisions of the Act became applicable to us on January 1, 2023. As limited guidance related to how the CAMT provisions of the Act should be applied or otherwise administered has been released by the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury), uncertainty remains regarding the application of the CAMT. We have made interpretations of certain provisions of the Act, and based on these interpretations, determined that the provisions of the Act did not impact our first-quarter 2023 financial results. However, future guidance released by the Treasury may differ from our interpretations, which could be material and may further limit our ability to realize future benefits from our U.S. NOLs.
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Assuming achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and average prices of $3.25$4.00 per pound for copper, $1,700$2,000 per ounce for gold and $16.00$18.00 per pound for molybdenum for the second halfremainder of 2022,2023, we estimate our consolidated effective tax rate for the year 20222023 would approximate 34 percent (which would result in a 47 percent effective tax rate in third-quarter 2022). The consolidated effective tax rate would decrease with higher prices - for example, we estimate that an increase in the average price of copper to $3.50 per pound for the second half of 2022 would result in an estimated effective tax rate of approximately 33 percent for the year 2022 (which would result in a 38 percent effective tax rate in third-quarter 2022)34%. Changes in projected sales volumes and average prices during 20222023 would incur tax impacts at estimated effective rates of 39 percent40% for Peru, 38 percent36% for Indonesia and 0 percent0% for the U.S., which excludes any impact from the Act. Our projected estimated effective tax rate of 0% for the U.S. for the year 2023 may be adjusted as additional guidance is released by the Treasury on key provisions of the Act, including guidance on the CAMT.

Noncontrolling Interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests is primarily associated with PT-FI, Cerro Verde and El Abra and totaled $386 million in first-quarter 2023 (which represented 25% of our consolidated income before income taxes) and $377 million in first-quarter 2022 (which represented 14% of our consolidated income before income taxes). Beginning January 1, 2023, our economic and equity ownership interest in PT-FI is 48.76%. Prior to January 1, 2023, our economic interest in PT-FI approximated 81%. As discussed in Note 3 of our 2022 Form 10-K, in accordance with provisions pertaining to PT-FI’s shareholders agreement, our first-quarter 2023 net income included a $35 million net benefit associated with PT-FI sales volumes that were attributed to us at our previous approximate 81% economic ownership interest. Based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $4.00 per pound of copper, $2,000 per ounce of gold and $18.00 per pound of molybdenum and taking into account the change in our economic interest in PT-FI, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests is estimated to approximate $2.2 billion for the year 2023 (which would represent 30% of our consolidated income before income taxes). The actual amount will depend on many factors, including relative performance of each business segment, commodity prices, costs and other factors.

Refer to Note 9 for net income attributable to noncontrolling interests for each of our business segments.

OPERATIONS

Responsible Production
20212022 Annual Report on Sustainability. In April 2022,2023, we published our 20212022 Annual Report on Sustainability, which is available on our website at fcx.com/sustainability.sustainability, marking our 22nd year of reporting on our sustainability progress. We haveare committed to building upon our achievements in sustainability and our position as a long history of environmental, social and governance (ESG) programs, and we are focused on leading as a responsible copper producer.

The Copper Mark. We are committed to validating all ofdemonstrate our copper producing sites withresponsible production performance through the Copper Mark, a comprehensive assurance framework designed to demonstratedeveloped specifically for the copper industry's responsible production practices.industry. To achieve the Copper Mark, each site is required to complete an independent external assurance process to assess conformance with 32 ESG requirements. During second-quarter 2022, Saffordenvironmental, social and Sierrita were awarded the Copper Mark. To date, wegovernance criteria. Awarded sites must be revalidated every three years.

We have achieved the Copper Mark at all 1112 of our eligible copper producing sites globally. In addition, following the extension of the Copper Mark framework to molybdenum producers in North America, South America2022, our two primary molybdenum mines and Europe, and PT-FI has signed a letter of commitment and initiatedfour copper mines that produce by-product molybdenum were awarded the validation process.Molybdenum Mark.

Leaching Innovation Initiatives
We are advancingcontinuing to advance efforts to improveincrease copper recovery from all ore types using leach processes. Several initiatives ongoing across our North America and South America operations incorporate new applications, technologies and data analytics. We believe these leach innovation initiatives provide potential opportunities to produce incremental copperproduction through enhanced recoveries from our large existing leach stockpiles. We have added covers to over 30% of our historical leach pads in an effort to increase temperatures and enhance recovery within the stockpiles. We are also pursuing third-party and internal initiatives for additives to enhance recovery and have identified new areas of leach opportunities on existing stockpiles and lower-grade material currently classified as waste. Initialare using data analytics to improve our operating practices. The data analytics work is providing new insights to determine optimal operating protocols under various conditions of the stockpiles. Based on results supportto date, we are gaining confidence in achieving our annual-run-rate target of approximately 200 million pounds of copper by the potential for incremental low-cost additions to our production and reserve profile.end of 2023, with potentially larger opportunities in the future.


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Feasibility and Optimization Studies
We are engaged in various studies associated with potential future expansion projects primarily in North America and South America.at our mining operations. The costs for these studies are charged to production and delivery costs as incurred and totaled $31$50 million in second-quarter 2022, $11first-quarter 2023 and $20 million in second-quarter 2021, $50 million for the first six months of 2022 and $16 million for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022. We estimate the costs of these studies will
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approximate $180$200 million for the year 20222023 (including approximately $60$70 million in third-quarter 2022)second-quarter 2023), compared with approximately $60$140 million for the year 2021,2022, subject to market conditions and other factors.

North America Copper Mines
We operate seven open-pit copper mines in North America – Morenci, Bagdad, Safford (including Lone Star), Sierrita and Miami in Arizona, and Chino and Tyrone in New Mexico. All of the North America mining operations are wholly owned, except for Morenci. We record our 72 percent72% undivided joint venture interest in Morenci using the proportionate consolidation method.

The North America copper mines include open-pit mining, sulfide-ore concentrating, leaching and solution extraction/electrowinning (SX/EW) operations. A majority of the copper produced at our North America copper mines is cast into copper rod by our Rod & Refining segment. The remainder of our North America copper production is sold as copper cathode or copper concentrate, a portion of which is shipped to Atlantic Copper (our wholly owned smelter). Molybdenum concentrate, gold and silver are also produced by certain of our North America copper mines.

Operating and Development Activities. We have substantial reserves and future opportunities in the U.S., primarily associated with existing mining operations.

At Safford/Lone Star, production from oxide ores is increasing its operating rates to achieve targeted production of approximatelyapproaching 300 million pounds of copper per year, in 2023 from oxide ores (compared withwhich reflects expansion of the initial design capacity of 200 million pounds of copper per year). The oxide project at Lone Star advances the opportunity for development of the underlying, large-scale sulfide resources.year. We are also increasinghave conducted significant exploration drilling in the area in recent years. The positive drilling results indicate potential opportunities to supportexpand production to include sulfide ores in the future. We are advancing metallurgical testing and mine development planning for a potential significant long-term investment to build additional scale on an economically attractive basis.for development of identified large sulfide resources.

We are planning an expansion to double the concentrator capacity of ourthe Bagdad operation in northwest Arizona. We are engaging stakeholders and have commencedconducting a feasibility study, which is expected to be completed in 2023,the second half of 2023. In parallel, we are advancing plans for this project.expanded tailings infrastructure projects to support Bagdad's long-range plans. The timing of future developments will be dependent on market conditions, labor and supply chain considerations and other economic factors.

A tight labor market and increased competition from other employers in North America continue to represent strategic challenges that are impacting production and our ability to further expand current mining rates.


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Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the North America copper mines:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Operating Data, Net of Joint Venture InterestsOperating Data, Net of Joint Venture Interests  Operating Data, Net of Joint Venture Interests  
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
ProductionProduction382 360 736 713 Production332 354 
Sales, excluding purchasesSales, excluding purchases389 389 770 697 Sales, excluding purchases332 381 
Average realized price per poundAverage realized price per pound$4.36 $4.42 $4.46 $4.19 

Average realized price per pound$4.16 $4.62 
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Productiona
Productiona
15 17 
Productiona
100% Operating Data100% Operating Data  100% Operating Data  
Leach operationsLeach operations  Leach operations  
Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)722,900 688,000 715,800 696,500 Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)613,200 708,600 
Average copper ore grade (percent)0.29 0.30 0.29 0.29 
Average copper ore grade (%)Average copper ore grade (%)0.27 0.28 
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)254 265 499 527 Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)234 245 
Mill operationsMill operations  Mill operations  
Ore milled (metric tons per day)Ore milled (metric tons per day)306,900 264,700 299,200 266,300 Ore milled (metric tons per day)297,500 291,400 
Average ore grade (percent):
Average ore grade (%):Average ore grade (%):
CopperCopper0.39 0.36 0.38 0.37 Copper0.34 0.36 
MolybdenumMolybdenum0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 Molybdenum0.02 0.02 
Copper recovery rate (percent)83.2 82.4 82.1 80.5 
Copper recovery rate (%)Copper recovery rate (%)80.4 80.9 
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)195 155 364 306 Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)154 169 
a.Refer to “Consolidated Results” for our consolidated molybdenum sales volumes, which include sales of molybdenum produced at the North America copper mines.

Our consolidated copper sales volumes from North America totaled 389of 332 million pounds in both second-quarterfirst-quarter 2023 were lower than first-quarter 2022 copper sales volumes of 381 million pounds, primarily reflecting the timing of shipments in first-quarter 2022 and second-quarter 2021, 770 million pounds for the first six months of 2022reduced production in first-quarter 2023 associated with lower mining rates, lower ore grades and 697 million pounds for the first six months of 2021. The changes in production and sales volumes for the 2022 periods, comparedunplanned maintenance, partly offset by incremental copper associated with the 2021 periods, primarily reflect timing of shipments.

leach initiatives. North America copper sales are estimated to approximate 1.51.4 billion pounds for the year 2022.2023.

Unit Net Cash Costs. UnitWe believe unit net cash costs per pound of copper is a measure intended to providethat provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Gross Profit per Pound of Copper and Molybdenum
The following table summarizes unit net cash costs and gross profit per pound at our North America copper mines. Refer to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for an explanation of the “by-product” and “co-product” methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
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Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021 20232022
By- Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy- Product MethodCo-Product Method By- Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy- Product MethodCo-Product Method
Copper
Molyb-
denuma
Copper
Molyb-
denum
a
Copper
Molyb-
denuma
Copper
Molyb-
denum
a
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.36 $4.36 $18.75 $4.42 $4.42 $11.75 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.16 $4.16 $28.35 $4.62 $4.62 $17.97 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.50 2.30 12.42 2.14 2.03 6.86 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.91 2.54 19.85 2.38 2.20 10.95 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.35)— — (0.25)— — By-product credits(0.59)— — (0.34)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.11 0.11 — 0.08 0.07 — Treatment charges0.13 0.12 — 0.09 0.09 — 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs2.26 2.41 12.42 1.97 2.10 6.86 Unit net cash costs2.45 2.66 19.85 2.13 2.29 10.95 
DD&ADD&A0.27 0.24 0.81 0.26 0.25 0.55 DD&A0.31 0.27 1.36 0.27 0.25 0.88 
Metals inventory adjustments0.02 0.02 0.16 — — — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.09 0.08 0.32 0.08 0.08 0.06 Noncash and other costs, net0.22 b0.18 1.60 0.07 b0.07 0.14 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.64 2.75 13.71 2.31 2.43 7.47 Total unit costs2.98 3.11 22.81 2.47 2.61 11.97 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(0.10)(0.10)— 0.02 0.02 — 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.04 0.04 — 0.03 0.03 — 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$1.62 $1.51 $5.04 $2.13 $2.01 $4.28 Gross profit per pound$1.22 $1.09 $5.54 $2.18 $2.04 $6.00 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)389 389 389 389  Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)335 335 381 381  
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
  
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
  
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20222021
 By- Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy- Product MethodCo-Product Method
Copper
Molyb-
denuma
Copper
Molyb-
denum
a
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.46 $4.46 $18.36 $4.19 $4.19 $11.12 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.44 2.25 11.68 2.09 1.96 6.76 
By-product credits(0.35)— — (0.27)— — 
Treatment charges0.10 0.10 — 0.09 0.09 — 
Unit net cash costs2.19 2.35 11.68 1.91 2.05 6.76 
DD&A0.27 0.25 0.85 0.26 0.24 0.51 
Metals inventory adjustments0.01 0.01 0.08 — — — 
Noncash and other costs, net0.09 0.07 0.23 0.11 0.11 0.06 
Total unit costs2.56 2.68 12.84 2.28 2.40 7.33 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(0.01)(0.01)— 0.01 0.01 — 
Gross profit per pound$1.89 $1.77 $5.52 $1.92 $1.80 $3.79 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)770 770 697 697  
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
15   17 
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the North America copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges totaling $0.08 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2023 and $0.02 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2022 for feasibility and optimization studies. First-quarter 2023 also includes charges totaling $0.05 per pound of copper related to asset impairments.

Our North America copper mines have varying cost structures because of differences in ore grades and characteristics, processing costs, by-product credits and other factors. Our mining operations continue to experience significant cost inflation, principally associated with higher energy and other input costs. In addition to these higher costs, averageAverage unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for the North America copper mines of $2.26$2.45 per pound of copper in second-quarterfirst-quarter 2023 were higher than first-quarter 2022 and $2.19unit net cash costs of $2.13 per pound of copper, primarily reflecting lower volumes and increased costs for the first six months of 2022, compared with $1.97 per pound in second-quarter 2021maintenance and $1.91 per pound for the first six months of 2021, reflect higher operating rates,supplies, labor and energy, partly offset by higher molybdenum by-product credits.

Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, North America’s average unit depreciation rate may vary with asset additions and the level of copper production and sales.

Second-quarter 2022 revenueRevenue adjustments at our North America copper mines primarily reflect the impact of declining copperresult from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales which include intercompany sales that are eliminated upon consolidation.recognized in prior periods. Refer to “Consolidated Results – Revenues” for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.
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Average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for our North America copper mines are expected to approximate $2.25$2.62 per pound of copper for the year 2022,2023, based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average molybdenum price of $16.00$18.00 per pound for the second halfremainder of 2022.2023. North America’s average unit net cash costs for the year 20222023 would change by approximately $0.02$0.03 per pound for each $2.00$2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum for the second halfremainder of 2022.2023.

South America Mining
We operate two copper mines in South America – Cerro Verde in Peru (in which we own a 53.56 percent53.56% interest) and El Abra in Chile (in which we own a 51 percent51% interest), which are consolidated in our financial statements.

South America mining includes open-pit mining, sulfide-ore concentrating, leaching and SX/EW operations. Production from our South America mines is sold as copper concentrate or cathode under long-term contracts. Our South America mines also sell a portion of their copper concentrate production to Atlantic Copper. In addition to copper, the Cerro Verde mine produces molybdenum concentrate and silver.

Operating and Development Activities. The first six months of 2022 reflected strong performance from Cerro Verde's concentrator facilities, including achievement of a quarterly record milling average of 427,100 metric tons of ore per day during second-quarter 2022. Subject to ongoing monitoring of COVID-19 protocols, milling rates at Cerro Verde are currently expected to average over 400,000 metric tons of ore per day for the second half of 2022.

Operating rates at El Abra have returned to pre-COVID-19 levels and increased mining and stacking activities are expected to result in an approximate 30 percent increase in El Abra copper production for the year 2022, compared with the year 2021.

El Abra's large sulfide resource supports a potential major mill project similar to the large-scale concentrator constructed at Cerro Verde in 2015.Verde. Technical and economic studies continue to be evaluated to determine the optimal scope and timing for the sulfide project. We are considering optionsadvancing plans to invest in water
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infrastructure to provide options to extend existing operations, while we continuecontinuing to monitor potential changes in Chile’s regulatory and fiscal matters. We will defer major investment decisions pending clarity on Chile’sChile's regulatory and fiscal matters.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for South America mining:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
ProductionProduction286 245 560 504 Production304 274 
SalesSales288 230 552 489 Sales302 264 
Average realized price per poundAverage realized price per pound$3.83 $4.31 $4.00 $4.28 Average realized price per pound$4.08 $4.69 
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Productiona
Productiona
14 
Productiona
Leach operationsLeach operations  Leach operations  
Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)157,700 190,200 148,800 172,100 Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)203,900 139,800 
Average copper ore grade (percent)0.37 0.33 0.36 0.34 
Average copper ore grade (%)Average copper ore grade (%)0.33 0.36 
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)71 65 132 126 Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)86 61 
Mill operationsMill operations Mill operations 
Ore milled (metric tons per day)Ore milled (metric tons per day)427,100 374,100 410,800 382,100 Ore milled (metric tons per day)405,100 394,400 
Average ore grade (percent):
Average ore grade (%):Average ore grade (%):
CopperCopper0.31 0.29 0.32 0.30 Copper0.34 0.33 
MolybdenumMolybdenum0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 Molybdenum0.01 0.02 
Copper recovery rate (percent)84.4 85.2 85.5 86.4 
Copper recovery rate (%)Copper recovery rate (%)83.9 86.6 
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)215 179 428 377 Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)218 213 
a.Refer to “Consolidated Results” for our consolidated molybdenum sales volumes, which include sales of molybdenum produced at Cerro Verde.

Beginning in December 2022 and continuing in first-quarter 2023, heightened tensions, protests and social unrest emerged in Peru following a change in the country's political leadership. Cerro Verde operated at reduced rates from time to time during first-quarter 2023. While demonstrations and road blockages subsided in recent weeks, the potential for civil unrest and disruption of commerce and supply chains continues. Cerro Verde resumed normal operations in March 2023. We continue to monitor the situation with a priority on safety and security.

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Our consolidated copper sales volumes from South America totaled 288of 302 million pounds in second-quarterfirst-quarter 2023 were higher than first-quarter 2022 230 million pounds in second-quarter 2021, 552 million pounds for the first six months of 2022 and 489 million pounds for the first six months of 2021. Higher copper sales volumes in the 2022 periods, compared with the 2021 periods,of 264 million pounds, primarily reflectreflecting higher mining and milling rates at Cerro Verde.

rates. Copper sales from South America mining are expected to approximate 1.2 billion pounds for the year 2022.2023. Refer to “Outlook” for projected molybdenum sales volumes.

Unit Net Cash Costs. UnitWe believe unit net cash costs per pound of copper is a measure intended to providethat provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Gross Profit per Pound of Copper
The following table summarizes unit net cash costs and gross profit per pound of copper at our South America mining operations. Refer to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for an explanation of the “by-product” and “co-product” methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.

Three Months Ended June 30,
 20222021
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
Revenues, excluding adjustments$3.83 $3.83 $4.31 $4.31 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below2.48 2.29 2.48 a2.30 
By-product credits(0.35)— (0.31)— 
Treatment charges0.15 0.15 0.13 0.13 
Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costs2.29 2.45 2.31 2.44 
DD&A0.35 0.32 0.40 0.37 
Metals inventory adjustments0.04 b0.03 — — 
Noncash and other costs, net0.06 0.06 0.08 0.07 
Total unit costs2.74 2.86 2.79 2.88 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales(0.53)(0.53)0.38 0.38 
Gross profit per pound$0.56 $0.44 $1.90 $1.81 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)288 288 230 230 
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Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021 20232022
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.00 $4.00 $4.28 $4.28 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.08 $4.08 $4.69 $4.69 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown belowSite production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below2.45 2.26 2.23 a2.09 Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below2.54 2.27 2.43 2.22 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.38)— (0.26)— By-product credits(0.53)— (0.43)— 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.15 0.15 0.13 0.13 Treatment charges0.18 0.18 0.15 0.15 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs2.23 2.42 2.11 2.23 Unit net cash costs2.20 2.46 2.16 2.38 
DD&ADD&A0.36 0.32 0.40 0.37 DD&A0.35 0.31 0.37 0.33 
Metals inventory adjustments0.02 b0.02 — — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 Noncash and other costs, net0.09 a0.08 0.07 0.07 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.67 2.82 2.57 2.65 Total unit costs2.64 2.85 2.60 2.78 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open salesRevenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales0.06 0.06 0.20 0.20 Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales0.29 0.29 0.21 0.21 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$1.39 $1.24 $1.91 $1.83 Gross profit per pound$1.73 $1.52 $2.30 $2.12 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)552 552 489 489 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)302 302 264 264 
a.Includes $0.30 per pound of copper in second-quarter 2021 and $0.14$0.03 per pound of copper for the first six months of 2021 associated with nonrecurring labor-related costs at Cerro Verde.feasibility and optimization studies.
b.Primarily reflects a stockpile write-off at Cerro Verde.

Our South America mines have varying cost structures because of differences in ore grades and characteristics, processing costs, by-product credits and other factors. Our mining operations continue to experience significant cost inflation, principally associated with higher energy and other input costs. In addition to higher overall costs, averageAverage unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for South America mining of $2.29$2.20 per pound of copper in second-quarterfirst-quarter 2023 were higher than first-quarter 2022 and $2.23unit net cash costs of $2.16 per pound of copper, for the first six months of 2022, compared with $2.31 per pounds of copper in second-quarter 2021primarily reflecting higher energy and $2.11 per pound of copper for the first six months of 2021, reflect higher sales volumes and by-product credits. Average unit net cashother input costs, for the 2022 periods also reflectpartly offset by the impact of a change in estimate of copper recoveries in a leach stockpile at El Abra (refer to Note 3)higher volumes and the 2021 periods reflect nonrecurring labor-related costs at Cerro Verde.

As discussed in Note 3, the change in estimate of recoverable copper in the existing leach stockpile at El Abra resulted in a 135-million-pound reduction to its work in-process inventory volumes, which resulted in a higher average cost per pound of copper. Refer to “Consolidated Results - Metals Inventory Adjustments” for discussion of potential future NRV adjustments that may result because of prolonged or further declines in the price of copper.molybdenum by-product credits.

Revenues from Cerro Verde’s concentrate sales are recorded net of treatment charges, which will vary with Cerro Verde’s sales volumes and the price of copper.

Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, South America’s unit depreciation rate may vary with asset additions and the level of copper production and sales.

Revenue adjustments primarily result from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales recognized in prior periods. Refer to “Consolidated Results – Revenues” for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.

Average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for South America mining are expected to approximate $2.31$2.36 per pound of copper for the year 2022,2023, based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average price of $16.00$18.00 per pound of molybdenum for the second halfremainder of 2022.2023.

Indonesia Mining
PT-FI operates one of the world’s largest copper and gold mines at the Grasberg minerals district in Central Papua, Indonesia. PT-FI produces copper concentrate that contains significant quantities of gold and silver. We have a 48.76 percent48.76% ownership interest in PT-FI and manage its mining operations. As further discussed in Note 2 of our 2021 Form
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10-K, under the terms of the 2018 shareholders agreement, our economic interest in PT-FI approximates 81 percent through 2022, and 48.76 percent thereafter. PT-FI’sPT-FI's results are consolidated in our financial statements.

Substantially allUnder the terms of agreements entered into in 2018, our economic interest in PT-FI approximated 81% through 2022, and beginning January 1, 2023, our economic interest in PT-FI is 48.76% (refer to Note 1 for further discussion).

Other than copper concentrate delivered to PT Smelting for further processing into refined products, most of PT-FI’s copper concentrate is sold under long-term contracts. During first six months of 2022, 37 percent of PT-FI’s concentrate production was sold to PT Smelting (PT-FI’s 39.5-percent owned copper smelter and refinery in Gresik, Indonesia).

Operating and Development Activities. Over a multi-year investment period, PT-FI currently has successfully commissioned three underground operatinglarge-scale block cave mines in the Grasberg minerals district: Grasbergdistrict (Grasberg Block Cave, Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ) and Big Gossan. In late 2021, PT-FI achieved quarterly copper and goldGossan), providing cumulative annualized production volumes approximating 100 percent of projected annualized levels of approximately 1.6 billion pounds of copper and 1.6 million ounces of gold.

PT-FI's milling rates for ore produced from its underground mines averaged 191,800 metric tons
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Table of ore per day for the first six months of 2022, and Contents
PT-FI expects milling ratesis completing a project to average approximately 190,000 metric tons of ore per day for the second half of 2022. The installation ofinstall additional milling facilities, at PT-FI is currently expected to be completed in 2023, which wouldearly 2024. The project will increase milling capacity to approximately 240,000 metric tons of ore per day andto provide for continued annualized copper and goldsustained large scale production volumes of approximately 1.6 billion pounds of copper and 1.6 million ounces of gold.volumes. PT-FI is also advancing a mill recovery project with the installation of a new copper cleaner circuit that is expected to be completed in the first half of 2024 and is expected to provide incremental metal production of approximately 60 million pounds of copper and 40 thousand ounces of gold per year.
For the year 2022, PT-FI's estimated capital spending on the Grasberg Block Cave and DMLZ underground projects, including construction of a dual-fuel power plant, is expected to approximate $1.0 billion, net of scheduled contributions from PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero) (PT Inalum, also known as MIND ID). In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, the aggregate costs (before scheduled contributions from PT Inalum), expected to approximate $1.2 billion for the year 2022, will be reflected as an investing activity in our cash flow statement, and contributions from PT Inalum will be reflected as a financing activity.

Kucing Liar. PT-FI commenced long-termLong-term mine development activities are ongoing for itsPT-FI's Kucing Liar deposit during 2021,in the Grasberg minerals district, which is expected to produce over 6 billion pounds of copper and 56 million ounces of gold overbetween 2028 and the lifeend of the project.2041. Pre-production development activities will occurcommenced in 2022 and are expected to continue over an approximate 10-year timeframe, and capitaltimeframe. Capital investments are expectedestimated to average approximately $400 million per year (including approximately $200 million for the year 2022).over this period. At full operating rates of approximately 90,000 metric tons of ore per day, annual production from Kucing Liar is expected to approximate 600550 million pounds of copper and 500560 thousand ounces of gold, providing PT-FI with sustained long-term, large-scale and low-cost production. Kucing Liar will benefit from substantial shared infrastructure and PT-FI's experience and long-term success in block-cave mining.

Mining Rights. PT-FI and the Indonesia Smelter.government continue to engage in discussions regarding the extension of PT-FI's mining rights under its special mining license (IUPK) beyond 2041. An extension beyond 2041 would enable continuity of large-scale operations for the benefit of all stakeholders and provide growth options through additional resource development opportunities in the highly attractive Grasberg minerals district.

Indonesia Smelter. In connection with PT-FI’s 2018 agreement with the Indonesia government to secure the extension of its long-term mining rights, PT-FI committed to construct additional domestic smelting capacity totaling 2 million metric tons of concentrate per year by the end of 2023 (subject to force majeure provisions).

PT-FI is actively engaged in the following projects for additional domestic smelting capacity:

Construction of a greenfieldthe Manyar smelter in Gresik, Indonesia with a capacity to process approximately 1.7 million metric tons of copper concentrate per year. In July 2021, PT-FI awarded aSmelter construction contractwas approximately 60% complete at March 31, 2023, and is expected to a third-party contractor withbe commissioned during 2024 at an estimated cost of $3.0 billion, including $2.8 billion. The greenfield smelterbillion for a construction currently approximately 30 percent complete, is expected to be completed as soon as feasiblecontract (excluding capitalized interest, owner’s costs and commissioning) and $0.2 billion for investment in 2024.a desalinization plant.
Expansion of PT Smelting's capacity by 30 percent30% to 1.3 million metric tons of copper concentrate per year, which is expected to be completed by the end of 2023. PT-FI completed agreements in November 2021 with the majority owner of PT Smelting to implement the expansion plans. PT-FI is funding the cost of the expansion, estimated to approximate $250 million, with a loan that is expected towill convert to equity increasingand increase PT-FI’s ownership in PT Smelting from a 39.5 percent ownership interest to a majority ownership interest once the expansion is complete.upon project completion.
Construction of a PMR to process gold and silver from the greenfieldManyar smelter and PT Smelting at an estimated cost of $400 million. Construction is in progress with commissioning expected during 2024.

During first-quarter 2023, capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects totaled $0.3 billion, and are expected to approximate $1.6 billion for the year 2023. Capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects which are being funded with PT-FI’sproceeds received from PT-FI's April 2022 senior notes offering and availableavailability under its revolving credit facility, totaled $0.3 billionfacility.

Export License. In March 2023, PT-FI received an extension of its export license through June 10, 2023. PT-FI's IUPK provides that exports may continue through 2023, subject to force majeure considerations. PT-FI is working with the Indonesia government to obtain approval to continue exports as required for PT-FI’s operations until the first six monthsIndonesia smelter projects are fully commissioned and reach designed operating conditions.

In late 2022, PT-FI’s export duty rate declined from 5% to 2.5% as a result of 2022 and are expectedsmelter development progress. In March 2023, the Indonesia government verified that construction progress on the Manyar smelter exceeded 50%, allowing PT-FI’s export duties to approximate $1.4 billion for the year 2022.be eliminated effective March 29, 2023.


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Construction of the additional domestic smelter capacity will result in the elimination of export duties, providing an offset to the economic cost associated with the Indonesia smelter projects. Based on current development progress of additional smelting capacity, PT-FI expects export duties to be reduced from the current rate of 5 percent to 2.5 percent by the end of 2022, and eliminated in the second half of 2023.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for Indonesia mining:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
  
ProductionProduction407 308 788 606 Production329 381 
SalesSales410 310 789 568 Sales198 379 
Average realized price per poundAverage realized price per pound$3.86 $4.27 $4.04 $4.29 Average realized price per pound$4.07 $4.69 
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
  
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
  
ProductionProduction473 303 885 597 Production402 412 
SalesSales474 302 880 558 Sales266 406 
Average realized price per ounceAverage realized price per ounce$1,827 $1,795 $1,861 $1,785 Average realized price per ounce$1,949 $1,920 
Ore extracted and milled (metric tons per day):Ore extracted and milled (metric tons per day):  Ore extracted and milled (metric tons per day):  
Grasberg Block Cave underground mineGrasberg Block Cave underground mine101,800 64,400 101,100 58,100 Grasberg Block Cave underground mine89,700 100,400 
DMLZ underground mine77,300 53,900 77,800 50,300 
Deep Mill Level Zone underground mineDeep Mill Level Zone underground mine70,000 78,400 
Big Gossan underground mineBig Gossan underground mine7,400 8,200 7,500 7,500 Big Gossan underground mine7,000 7,700 
Deep Ore Zone underground minea and other
10,500 16,500 5,400 17,700 
Other adjustmentsOther adjustments(1,900)— 
TotalTotal197,000 143,000 

191,800 133,600 Total164,800 186,500 

Average ore grades:Average ore grades:  Average ore grades:  
Copper (percent)1.22 1.28 1.22 1.34 
Copper (%)Copper (%)1.17 1.23 
Gold (grams per metric ton)Gold (grams per metric ton)1.08 1.00 1.05 1.03 Gold (grams per metric ton)1.07 1.03 
Recovery rates (percent): 
Recovery rates (%):Recovery rates (%): 
CopperCopper89.8 88.8 89.6 90.0 Copper90.3 89.4 
GoldGold79.0 75.9 78.2 77.4 Gold78.2 77.2 
a.
Ore body depleted
On February 11, 2023, PT-FI’s operations were temporarily disrupted because of significant rainfall and landslides, which restricted access to infrastructure near its milling operations. After recovery activities and the clearing of debris, PT-FI resumed operations by the end of February 2023 and achieved a full recovery in 2021.March 2023. PT-FI expects milling rates to average in excess of 200,000 metric tons of ore per day for the remainder of 2023.

Our consolidated sales of 198 million pounds of copper and 266 thousand ounces of gold in first-quarter 2023 were lower than first-quarter 2022 consolidated sales from PT-FI totaled 410of 379 million pounds of copper and 474406 thousand ounces of gold, primarily as a result of the timing of sales associated with the transition to a tolling arrangement with PT Smelting in second-quarter 20222023 and 789 million pounds and 880 thousand ounces for the first six monthsimpact of 2022, comparedthe temporary disruption of operations in February 2023 associated with copper and gold sales of 310 million pounds and 302 thousand ounces in second-quarter 2021 and 568 million pounds and 558 thousand ounces for the first six months of 2021. The increase in sales volumes for the 2022 periods, primarily reflects increased operating rates at the Grasberg minerals district.significant weather event.

Consolidated sales volumes from PT-FI are expected to approximate 1.5 billion pounds of copper and 1.71.8 million ounces of gold for the year 2022.2023, net of a deferral of approximately 110 million pounds of copper and 140 thousand ounces of gold from mine production under tolling arrangements to be processed and sold as refined metal in future periods.

Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs. UnitWe believe unit net cash (credits) costs per pound of copper is a measure intended to providethat provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Gross Profit per Pound of Copper and per Ounce of Gold
The following table summarizes the unit net cash (credits) costs and gross profit per pound of copper and per ounce of gold at our Indonesia mining operations. Refer to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for an explanation of “by-product” and “co-product” methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash (credits) costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
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Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021 20232022
By-Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy-Product MethodCo-Product Method By-Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy-Product MethodCo-Product Method
CopperGoldCopperGold CopperGoldCopperGold
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$3.86 $3.86 $1,827 $4.27 $4.27 $1,795 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.07 $4.07 $1,949 $4.69 $4.69 $1,920 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown belowSite production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below1.43 0.91 433 1.54 1.07 449 Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below2.01 1.20 574 1.41 0.96 395 
Gold and silver creditsGold and silver credits(2.17)— — (1.93)— — Gold and silver credits(2.84)— — (2.17)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.24 0.15 72 0.24 0.16 70 Treatment charges0.37 0.22 106 0.25 0.17 69 
Export dutiesExport duties0.21 0.13 63 0.14 0.10 42 Export duties0.09 0.05 25 0.21 0.14 59 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.27 0.18 74 0.26 0.19 66 Royalty on metals0.29 0.19 76 0.24 0.17 69 
Unit net cash (credits) costsUnit net cash (credits) costs(0.02)1.37 642 0.25 1.52 627 Unit net cash (credits) costs(0.08)1.66 781 (0.06)1.44 592 
DD&ADD&A0.63 0.41 193 0.79 0.55 232 DD&A0.75 0.45 214 0.66 0.45 183 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.01 0.01 0.04 0.03 11 Noncash and other costs, net0.16 a0.09 43 0.07 b0.05 20 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs0.62 1.79 837 1.08 2.10 870 Total unit costs0.83 2.20 1,038 0.67 1.94 795 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open salesRevenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales(0.49)(0.49)(17)0.28 0.28 53 Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales0.64 0.64 65 0.15 0.15 
PT Smelting intercompany profit (loss)PT Smelting intercompany profit (loss)0.06 0.04 19 (0.13)(0.09)(39)PT Smelting intercompany profit (loss)0.56 0.34 162 (0.13)(0.09)(39)
Gross profit per pound/ounceGross profit per pound/ounce$2.81 $1.62 $992 $3.34 $2.36 $939 Gross profit per pound/ounce$4.44 $2.85 $1,138 $4.04 $2.81 $1,094 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)410 410  310 310  Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)198 198  379 379  
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)  474   302 Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)  266   406 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20222021
 By-Product MethodCo-Product MethodBy-Product MethodCo-Product Method
 CopperGoldCopperGold
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.04 $4.04 $1,861 $4.29 $4.29 $1,785 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash and other costs shown below1.42 0.92 426 1.51 1.05 439 
Gold and silver credits(2.17)— — (1.86)— — 
Treatment charges0.24 0.16 73 0.24 0.17 71 
Export duties0.21 0.14 63 0.13 0.09 37 
Royalty on metals0.26 0.17 72 0.25 0.18 68 
Unit net cash (credits) costs(0.04)1.39 634 0.27 1.49 615 
DD&A0.64 0.42 194 0.78 0.55 228 
Noncash and other costs, net0.04 0.03 11 0.01 — 
Total unit costs0.64 1.84 839 1.06 2.04 844 
Revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing on prior period open sales0.04 0.04 0.12 0.12 (8)
PT Smelting intercompany (loss)(0.03)(0.02)(10)(0.16)(0.11)(46)
Gross profit per pound/ounce$3.41 $2.22 $1,015 $3.19 $2.26 $887 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)789 789  568 568  
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)  880   558 
a.Includes charges totaling $0.07 per pound of copper for feasibility and optimization studies.
b.Includes charges totaling $0.11 per pound of copper associated with the settlement of an administrative fine levied by the Indonesia government (refer to Note 8 for further discussion), and $0.05 per pound of copper associated with an adjustment to prior-period export duties, partly offset by credits totaling $0.08 per pound of copper associated with adjustments to prior year treatment and refining costs.

For the 2022 periods, PT-FI’sPT-FI's unit net cash credits (including gold and silver credits exceeded its cash costs resultingcredits) of $0.08 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2023 were in line with unit net cash credits of $0.02 per pound of copper in second-quarter 2022 and $0.04 per pound for the first six months of 2022, compared to unit net cash costs of $0.25$0.06 per pound in second-quarter 2021first-quarter 2022, reflecting higher gold and $0.27 per pound for the first six months of 2021.

Lower site production and delivery unit costs (before net noncash and other costs) in the 2022 periods primarily reflect higher sales volumes, partlysilver credits, mostly offset by higher operating rates, energy and other input costs.lower volumes.

Treatment charges vary with the volume of metals sold and the price of copper, and royalties vary with the volume of metals sold and the prices of copper and gold. The increase in treatment charges per pound of copper and ounce of gold in first-quarter 2023, compared to first-quarter 2022, reflects higher costs associated with the new tolling arrangement with PT Smelting compared to the previous concentrate sales agreement. Tolling costs paid to PT Smelting are recorded as production costs in the consolidated statements of income but are reflected as treatment costs in our unit net cash (credits) costs presentation.
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PT-FI’s export duties totaled $85$17 million in second-quarter 2022, $44first-quarter 2023 and $79 million in second-quarter 2021, $164 million for the first six months offirst-quarter 2022, and $73PT-FI’s royalties totaled $58 million for the first six months of 2021.in first-quarter 2023 and $92 million in first-quarter 2022. The increasedecrease in export duties for the 2022 periods, compared with the 2021 periods,and royalties primarily reflects higherlower sales volumes. In late 2022, PT-FI’s export sales volumes.

PT-FI’s royalties totaled $108 million in second-quarter 2022, $80 million in second-quarter 2021, $201 million for the first six months of 2022duty rate declined from 5% to 2.5% and $140 million for the first six months of 2021. The increase in royalties for the 2022 periods, compared with the 2021 periods, primarily reflects higher sales volumes.was eliminated effective March 29, 2023.

Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, PT-FI’s unit depreciation rate may vary with asset additions and the level of copper production and sales. The decreaseincrease in the DD&A rate per pound of copper for the 2022 periods,in first-quarter 2023, compared with the 2021 periods,first-quarter 2022, primarily reflects depletion of the Deep Ore Zone underground mine during 2021 and higherlower volumes associated with increaseddecreased operating rates partly offset byas discussed above and significant underground development assets being placed into service.

Revenue adjustments primarily result from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales recognized in prior periods. Refer to “Consolidated Results – Revenues” for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.

PT Smelting intercompany profit (loss) represents the change in the deferral of 39.5% of PT-FI’s profit on sales to PT Smelting. Beginning on January 1, 2023, PT-FI’s commercial arrangement with PT Smelting (25 percent priorconverted from a concentrate sales agreement to April 30, 2021,a tolling arrangement. Under this arrangement, PT-FI pays PT Smelting a tolling fee to smelt and 39.5 percent thereafter).refine its concentrate and PT-FI retains title to all products for sales to third parties. Accordingly, beginning in 2023, there are no further sales to PT Smelting. Refer to “Smelting and Refining” below for further discussion.
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Assuming an average gold price of $1,700$2,000 per ounce for the second halfremainder of 20222023 and achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates, unit net cash costs (net ofcredits (including gold and silver credits) for PT-FI are expected to approximate $0.18$0.15 per pound of copper for the year 2022. PT-FI’s2023. PT-FI's average unit net cash costscredits for the year 20222023 would change by approximately $0.07$0.11 per pound of copper for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold for the second halfremainder of 2022.2023.

PT-FI’s projected sales volumes and unit net cash costs for the year 20222023 are dependent on a number of factors, including operational performance, and timing of shipments.shipments and the extension of PT-FI's export license after June 10, 2023.

Molybdenum Mines
We operate two wholly owned molybdenum mines in Colorado – the Climax open-pit mine and the Henderson underground mine. The Climax and Henderson mines produce high-purity, chemical-grade molybdenum concentrate, which is typically further processed into value-added molybdenum chemical products. The majority of the molybdenum concentrate produced at the Climax and Henderson mines, as well as from our North America and South America copper mines, is processed at our conversion facilities.

Operating and Development Activities. Production from the Molybdenum mines totaled 8 million pounds of molybdenum in second-quarter 2022, 15 million pounds for the first six monthsfirst-quarter 2023 and was slightly higher than production of 2022, 7 million pounds of molybdenum in second-quarter 2021 and 14 million pounds for the first six months of 2021.first-quarter 2022, primarily reflecting higher milling rates. Refer to “Consolidated Results” for our consolidated molybdenum operating data, which includes sales of molybdenum produced at our Molybdenum mines and from our North America and South America copper mines. Refer to “Outlook” for projected consolidated molybdenum sales volumes.volumes and to “Markets” for a discussion of the decline in molybdenum prices.

Unit Net Cash Costs Per Pound of Molybdenum. UnitWe believe unit net cash costs per pound of molybdenum is a measure intended to providethat provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Average unit net cash costs for ourthe Molybdenum mines of $10.62$12.24 per pound of molybdenum in second-quarter 2022 and $10.75 per pound for the first six months of 2022first-quarter 2023 were higher than average unit net cash costs of $8.14$10.89 per pound in second-quarter 2021 and $8.53 per pound for the first six months of 2021,first-quarter 2022, primarily reflecting higher energy, outside service costsincreased contract labor and other input costs, and increased development costs at the Henderson mine.partly offset by higher volumes. Based on current sales volume and cost estimates, average unit net cash costs for the Molybdenum mines are expected to approximate $11.75$13.36 per pound of molybdenum for the year 2022.
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2023. Refer to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.

Smelting and Refining
We wholly own and operate the Miami smelter in Arizona, the El Paso refinery in Texas and Atlantic Copper, a smelter and refinery in Spain. Additionally, PT-FI has a 39.5 percent39.5% ownership interest in PT Smelting and expects its ownership to increase to a majority interest upon completion of the expansion of PT Smelting’s smelting capacity. Through this form of downstream integration, we are assured placement of a significant portion of our concentrate production.

Treatment charges for smelting and refining copper concentrate consist of a base rate per pound of copper and per ounce of gold and are generally fixed. Treatment charges represent a cost to our mining operations and income to Atlantic Copper and PT Smelting. Thus, higherCopper. Higher treatment charges benefit our smelter operations and adversely affect our mining operations. Our North America copper mines are less significantly affected by changes in treatment charges because these operations are largely integrated with our Miami smelter and El Paso refinery.

Through this form of downstream integration, we are assured placement of a significant portion of our concentrate production.

Atlantic Copper smelts and refines copper concentrate and markets refined copper and precious metals in slimes. During the first six months of 2022,first-quarter 2023, Atlantic Copper’s concentrate purchases included 37 percent37% from our copper mining operations and 63 percent63% from third parties.

Atlantic Copper’s major maintenance turnarounds typically occur approximately every eight years, with shorter-term maintenance turnarounds in the interim. In second-quarter 2022, Atlantic Copper substantially completed a 78-day major maintenance turnaround and incurred maintenance charges and idle facility costs totaling $40 million.
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Our Miami smelter completed a major maintenance turnaround in second-quarter 2021 and incurred maintenance charges and idle facility costs totaling $19 million in second-quarter 2021 and $87 million for the first six months of 2021. Major maintenance turnarounds at the Miami smelter are anticipated to occur approximately every two or three years, with the next major maintenance turnaround scheduled for the first half of 2024.

PT-FI’s contractBeginning on January 1, 2023, PT-FI's commercial arrangement with PT Smelting provides for PT-FI to supply 100 percent of the copper concentrate requirements (subject toconverted from a minimum or maximum treatment charge rate) necessary for PT Smelting to produce 205,000 metric tons of copper annually on a priority basis. PT-FI may also sell copper concentrate to PT Smelting at market rates for quantities in excess of 205,000 metric tons of copper annually. In November 2021, PT-FI entered into a tolling agreement with PT Smelting that will be effective January 1, 2023, and will replace the current concentrate sales agreement as amended.to a tolling arrangement. Under the tolling agreement,this arrangement, PT-FI will paypays PT Smelting a tolling fee (which PT-FI records as production costs in the consolidated statements of income) to smelt and refine its concentrate and will retainPT-FI retains title to all products for sale to third parties.parties (i.e., there are no further sales to PT Smelting). While the new tolling agreement with PT Smelting does not significantly change PT-FI's economics, it impacted the timing of PT-FI's first-quarter 2023 sales and working capital requirements. PT-FI's first-quarter 2023 production exceeded its sales primarily associated with the deferral of mine production under the tolling arrangement that will be processed and sold as refined metal in future periods.

We defer recognizing profits on sales from our mining operations to Atlantic Copper and, through December 31, 2022, on 39.5 percent39.5% of PT-FI’s sales to PT Smelting until final sales to third parties occur. Changes in these deferrals attributable to variability in intercompany volumes resulted in net (reductions) additions to operating income totaling $(7)$111 million (less than $1($48 million to net income attributable to common stock) in second-quarter 2022, $(99) million ($(81) million to net income attributable to common stock) in second-quarter 2021, $40first-quarter 2023 and $46 million ($23 million to net income attributable to common stock) for the first six months of 2022 and $(185) million ($(145) million to net income attributable to common stock) for the first six months of 2021.in first-quarter 2022. Our net deferred profits on our inventories at Atlantic Copper and PT Smelting to be recognized in future periods’ net income attributable to common stock totaled $157$51 million at June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Quarterly variations in ore grades, the timing of intercompany shipments and changes in product prices will result in variability in our net deferred profits and quarterly earnings.

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

Our consolidated operating cash flows vary with sales volumes; prices realized from copper, gold and molybdenum sales; production costs; income taxes; other working capital changes; and other factors. We generated operating cash flows totaling $3.3 billion during the first six months of 2022, reflecting solid operating and financial performance. We believe the actions we have taken in recent years to build a strong balance sheet, successfully expand low-cost operations and maintain flexible organic growth options while maintaining sufficient liquidity, will allow us to continue to execute our business plans in a prudent manner despite currentduring periods of economic uncertainty while preserving substantial future asset values.

The banking industry has experienced disruption in recent months following the failure of certain banks, resulting in increased volatility in the global financial markets. Although these events have not had a financial impact on our business, we continue to monitor the instability in the banking industry, including any impacts on our suppliers and customers.

We are closely monitoringmonitor market conditions and will be prepared to adjust our operating plans to protect liquidity and preserve our asset values, if required.necessary. We willexpect to maintain a strong balance sheet and liquidity position as we focus on building
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long-term value in our business, executing our operating plans safely, responsibly and efficiently, and prudently managing costs and capital expenditures.

Based on current sales volume, cost and metal price estimates discussed in “Outlook,” our available cash and cash equivalents plus our projected consolidated operating cash flows of $7.0 billion for the year 2022 of $4.5 billion are2023 exceed our expected to exceed projectedconsolidated capital expenditures of $3.1$5.1 billion which(which includes $1.9$1.6 billion for major mining projects but excludes $1.4 billion of projected capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects that are being funded with the remaining proceeds from PT-FI’s senior notes and its available revolving credit facility. facility).

We have cash on hand and the financial flexibility to fund thesecapital expenditures as well asand our other cash requirements for the year, including noncontrolling interest distributions, income tax payments, debt repayments,current common stock dividends (base and variable) and any share or debt repurchases.

Our cash generating capability and financial condition at June 30, 2022, which includes $9.5 At March 31, 2023, we had $6.9 billion of consolidated cash and cash equivalents (including $2.4 billion from PT-FI’s senior notes), together with $3.5(which includes $1.5 billion of availability under our revolving credit facility, is expected to be adequate to meet our operating, investing and financing needsPT-FI cash designated for the foreseeable future. In addition,Indonesia smelter projects). FCX, PT-FI and Cerro Verde have $3.0 billion, $1.3 billion and $350 million, respectively, of availability under their revolving credit facilities.

Refer to “Outlook” for further discussion of projected operating cash flows and capital expenditures for the year 20222023 and to “Debt” below.below and Note 5 for further discussion.

Financial Policy. Our financial policy is aligned with our strategic objectives of maintaining a strong balance sheet, and increasingproviding cash returns to shareholders whileand advancing opportunities for future growth. The policy includes a base dividend and a performance-based payout framework, whereby up to 50 percent50% of available cash flows generated after planned capital spending and distributions to noncontrolling interest would be allocated to shareholder returns and the balance to debt reduction and investments in value enhancing growth projects, subject to us maintaining our net debt at a level not to exceed the net debt target of $3.0 billion to $4.0 billion (excluding net project debt for additional smelting capacity in Indonesia). TheOur Board of Directors (Board) will review the structure of the performance-based payout framework at least annually.

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At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, our net debt, excluding net debt for the Indonesia smelter projects, totaled $1.0$1.3 billion. Refer to "Net Debt."Debt" for further discussion.

In March 2023, our Board declared cash dividends totaling $0.15 per share on our common stock (including a $0.075 per share quarterly base cash dividend and a $0.075 per share quarterly variable, performance-based cash dividend), which was paid on May 1, 2023, to shareholders of record as of April 14, 2023. Based on current market conditions, the base and variable dividends on our common stock are anticipated to total $0.60 per share for 2023 (including the dividends paid on May 1, 2023), comprised of a $0.30 per share base dividend and $0.30 per share variable dividend. The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable) is at the discretion of our Board and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, global economic conditions and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.

Cash
Following is a summary of the U.S. and international components of consolidated cash and cash equivalents available to the parent company, excluding cash committed for the Indonesia smelter projects and net of noncontrolling interests’ share, taxes and other costs at June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 (in billions):
Cash at domestic companies$5.13.4 
Cash at international operations4.43.5 a
Total consolidated cash and cash equivalents9.56.9 
Cash for Indonesia smelter projects(1.5)a
Noncontrolling interests’ share(1.1)(1.0)
Cash, net of noncontrolling interests’ share8.44.4 
Withholding taxes(0.3)(0.1)

Net cash available$8.14.3 
a.Includes $2.4 billionEstimated remaining net proceeds from PT-FI's April 2022 senior notes that is expected to be used to finance its smelter projects.offering.

Cash held at our international operations is generally used to support our foreign operations’ capital expenditures, operating expenses, debt repayments, working capital and other tax payments, or other cash needs. Management believes that sufficient liquidity is available in the U.S. from cash balances and availability from our revolving credit facility. We have not elected to permanently reinvest earnings from our foreign subsidiaries, and we have recorded deferred tax liabilities for foreign earnings that are available to be repatriated to the U.S. From time to time, our foreign subsidiaries distribute earnings to the U.S. through dividends that are subject to applicable withholding taxes and noncontrolling interests’ share.


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Debt
At June 30, 2022, we hadMarch 31, 2023, consolidated debt of $11.1totaled $9.6 billion, with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.0 percent. Nearly5.1%. Substantially all of our outstanding debt is fixed rate. We had no borrowings outstanding and $8 million in letters of credit issued under our $3.5$3.0 billion revolving credit facility. Additionally, at June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, no amounts were drawn under PT-FI’s $1.3 billion revolving credit facility or Cerro Verde’s $350 million revolving credit facility.

Refer to Note 5 for further discussion.

Operating Activities
We reported consolidatedgenerated operating cash provided by operating activitiesflows of $3.3$1.1 billion (net of $0.7$0.5 billion of working capital and other uses) for the first six monthsin first-quarter 2023 and $1.7 billion (net of 2022 and $3.5 billion (including $0.2$0.8 billion of working capital and other sources) for the first six months of 2021.uses) in first-quarter 2022. Lower operating cash flows for the first six months of 2022,in first-quarter 2023, compared with first-quarter 2022, primarily reflected lower copper prices and the first six monthsimpact of 2021, primarily reflect an increase in income tax payments at our international operations, partly offset by higher copper and goldlower sales volumes and other working capital changes.primarily associated with PT-FI’s transition to a tolling arrangement with PT Smelting.

Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, totaled $1.6$1.1 billion for the first six months of 2022,in first-quarter 2023, including approximately $0.8$0.4 billion for major mining projects primarily associated with underground development activities in the Grasberg minerals district and $0.3 billion for the Indonesia smelter projects. Capital expenditures for the Indonesia smelter projects are being funded by PT-FI's senior notes and its available revolving credit facility. Refer to “Outlook” for further discussion of projected capital expenditures for the year 2022.

Capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, totaled $0.8$0.7 billion for the first six months of 2021,in first-quarter 2022, including approximately $0.6$0.4 billion for major mining projects primarily associated with underground development activities in the Grasberg minerals district.district and $0.1 billion for the Indonesia smelter projects.

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Proceeds from SalesTable of Assets. Proceeds from sales of assets totaled $96 million for the first six months of 2022 and $16 million for the first six months of 2021. In May 2022, we sold all of the shares we owned in Jervois Global Limited for proceeds of $60 million (refer to Note 1).

Acquisition of Minority Interest in PT Smelting.Contents                 In April 2021, PT-FI acquired 14.5 percent of the outstanding common stock of PT Smelting for $33 million, increasing its ownership interest from 25 percent to 39.5 percent.

Loans to PT Smelting for Expansion. PT-FI made loans to PT Smelting totaling $34$24 million during the first six months ofin first-quarter 2023 and $9 million in first-quarter 2022 to fund PT Smelting’s expansion project.

Financing Activities
Debt Transactions. Net borrowingsrepayments of debt totaled $1.7$1.0 billion for the first six months of 2022 and net payments of debt totaled $19 million for the first six months of 2021. Net borrowings for the first six months of 2022 primarily reflected borrowings under PT-FI’s $3.0 billion senior note offering that was completed in April 2022, partly offset byfirst-quarter 2023 reflecting the repayment of borrowings under PT-FI’s term loan ($0.6 billion) and Cerro Verde’s term loan ($0.3 billion). In addition, during the second quarter and first six months of 2022, we completed open-market purchases of $582our 3.875% Senior Notes that matured in March 2023. Net proceeds from debt totaled $170 million aggregate principal amount of FCX senior notes for a total cost of $558 million. From July 1, 2022, through August 5, 2022, we purchased an additional $291 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes in open-market transactions, for a total redemption value of $273 million.first-quarter 2022.

Refer to Note 5 for further discussion of our debt.

Cash Dividends and Distributions Paid.on Common Stock. We paid cash dividends on our common stock totaling $438$217 million for the first six months of 2022in first-quarter 2023 and $111$220 million for the first six months of 2021.in first-quarter 2022. The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable) is at the discretion of theour Board and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, business prospects, global economic conditions and other factors deemed relevant by theour Board. Refer to Note 5, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” contained in Part I of our 20212022 Form 10-K, “Cautionary Statement” below and discussion of our financial policy above.

Cash Dividends and Distributions Paid to Noncontrolling Interests.Cash dividends and distributions paid to noncontrolling interests at our international operations totaled $513$204 million for the first six months ofin first-quarter 2022 (none in first-quarter 2023). At March 31, 2023, we had dividends payable to noncontrolling interests totaling $134 million recorded in accounts payable and $93 million for the first six months of 2021.accrued liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets that will be paid in second-quarter 2023. Based on the estimates discussed in “Outlook,” we currently expect cash dividends and distributions paid to noncontrolling interests to approximate $0.9
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exceed $2.0 billion for the year 2022.2023. Cash dividends and distributions to noncontrolling interests vary based on the operating results and cash requirements of our consolidated subsidiaries.

Treasury Stock Purchases. During the first six months of 2022,Since mid-2021, we have acquired 29.447.8 million shares of our common stock under our share repurchase program for a total cost of $1.2 billion ($40.32 average cost per share). In July 2022, the Board authorized an increase in the share repurchase program from up to $3.0 billion to up to $5.0 billion. Through August 5, 2022, we acquired 47.9 million shares of our common stock for a total cost of $1.8 billion ($38.35 average cost per share) and, including 12.3 million shares in first-quarter 2022 for a cost of $541 million. No shares have been purchased since July 11, 2022. As of May 4, 2023, we had $3.2 billion remains available for repurchases under the share repurchase program. The timing and amount of share repurchases is at the discretion of management and will depend on a variety of factors. The share repurchase program may be modified, increased, suspended or terminated at any time at theour Board’s discretion. Refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors” contained in Part I of our 20212022 Form 10-K, “Cautionary Statement” below and discussion of our financial policy above.

Contributions from Noncontrolling Interests. We received equity contributions totaling $94$50 million for the first six months ofin first-quarter 2023 and $47 million in first-quarter 2022 and $88 million for the first six months of 2021 from PT Inalum for theirMineral Industri Indonesia (formerly PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero), (MIND ID)). Contributions in first-quarter 2023 were primarily associated with receipt of the final capital contribution in accordance with the PT-FI shareholders agreement. Contributions in first-quarter 2022 were associated with MIND ID’s share of capital spending on underground mine development projects in the Grasberg minerals district.

Stock-based awards. Proceeds from exercised stock options totaled $106 million for Beginning on January 1, 2023, capital spending at PT-FI is being shared in accordance with the first six months of 2022 and $184 million for the first six months of 2021, and payments for related employee taxes totaled $55 million for the first six months of 2022 and $19 million for the first six months of 2021. See Note 10 in our 2021 Form 10-K for a discussion of stock-based awards.shareholders’ ownership interests.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

Refer to Note 5 for further discussion of PT-FI’s $3.0 billion aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes issued in April 2022, and the repayment of borrowings under PT-FI’s term loan and Cerro Verde’s term loan. There have been no other material changes in our contractual obligations since December 31, 2021.2022. Refer to Note 13 and Part II, Items 7. and 7A. in our 20212022 Form 10-K for information regarding our contractual obligations.

CONTINGENCIES

Environmental Liabilities and AROs
Our current and historical operating activities are subject to stringent laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. We perform a comprehensive annual review of our environmental liabilities and AROs and also review changes in facts and circumstances associated with these obligations at least quarterly.

Refer to Note 8 for further discussion of increases in our ARO at the Bagdad mine. There have been no other significant changes to our environmental liabilities and AROs since December 31, 2021.2022. Updated cost assumptions, including increases and decreases to cost estimates, changes in the anticipated scope and timing of remediation activities, and settlement of environmental matters may result in additional revisions to certain of our environmental obligations.liabilities and AROs. Refer to Note 12 in our 20212022 Form 10-K for further information regarding our environmental liabilities and AROs.


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Litigation and Other Contingencies
There have been no material changes to our contingencies associated with legal proceedings, environmental and other matters since December 31, 2021.2022. Refer to Note 12 and “Legal Proceedings” contained in Part I, Item 3. of our 20212022 Form 10-K, as updated by Note 8, for further information regarding AROs, legal proceedings, environmentallitigation and other matters.contingencies.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

There were no significant updates to previously reported accounting standards included in Note 1 of our 20212022 Form 10-K.

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NET DEBT

NetWe believe net debt, which we define as consolidated debt less consolidated cash and cash equivalents, is intended to provideprovides investors with information related to the performance-based payout framework in our financial policy, which requires achievement of a net debt target in the range of $3$3.0 billion to $4$4.0 billion (excluding net project debt for additional smelting capacity in Indonesia). This information differs from consolidated debt determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for consolidated debt determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our net debt, follows, which may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, follows (in millions)billions):
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021As of March 31, 2023As of December 31, 2022
Current portion of debtCurrent portion of debt$1,038 $372 Current portion of debt$— a$1.0 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion10,054 9,078 Long-term debt, less current portion9.6 9.6 
Consolidated debtConsolidated debt11,092 

9,450 Consolidated debt9.6 

10.6 
Less: consolidated cash and cash equivalentsLess: consolidated cash and cash equivalents9,492 8,068 Less: consolidated cash and cash equivalents6.9 8.1 
Net debt$1,600 $1,382 
Less: net debt for Indonesia smelter projectsa
585 

207 
FCX net debtFCX net debt2.8 b2.5 
Less: net debt for Indonesia smelter projectsc
Less: net debt for Indonesia smelter projectsc
1.5 

1.2 
FCX net debt, excluding Indonesia smelter projectsFCX net debt, excluding Indonesia smelter projects$1,015 $1,175 FCX net debt, excluding Indonesia smelter projects$1.3 $1.3 
a.Rounds to less than $0.1 billion
b.Does not foot because of rounding.
c.Includes consolidated debt of $3.0 billion and consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $2.4$1.5 billion as of June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, and consolidated debt of $0.4$3.0 billion and consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $0.2$1.8 billion as of December 31, 2021.2022.


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PRODUCT REVENUES AND PRODUCTION COSTS

UnitWe believe unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and molybdenum are measures intended tothat provide investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for the respective operations. We use this measurethese measures for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These measures are presented by other metals mining companies, although our measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

We present gross profit per pound of copper in the following tables using both a “by-product” method and a “co-product” method. We use the by-product method in our presentation of gross profit per pound of copper because (i) the majority of our revenues are copper revenues, (ii) we mine ore, which contains copper, gold, molybdenum and other metals, (iii) it is not possible to specifically assign all of our costs to revenues from the copper, gold, molybdenum and other metals we produce and (iv) it is the method used by our management and Board to monitor our mining operations and to compare mining operations in certain industry publications. In the co-product method presentations, shared costs are allocated to the different products based on their relative revenue values, which will vary to the extent our metals sales volumes and realized prices change.

We show revenue adjustments for prior period open sales as a separate line item. Because these adjustments do not result from current period sales, these amounts have been reflected separately from revenues on current period sales. Noncash and other costs, net, which are removed from site production and delivery costs in the calculation of unit net cash costs (credits), consist of items such as stock-based compensation costs, long-lived asset impairments, idle facility costs, feasibility and optimization study costs, restructuring and/or unusual charges (credits).charges. As discussed above, gold, molybdenum and other metal revenues at copper mines are reflected as credits against site production and delivery costs in the by-product method. The following schedules are presentations under both the by-product and co-product methods together with reconciliations to amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements.


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North America Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2023  
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
TotalMethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$1,697 $1,697 $144 $30 $1,871 Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,394 $1,394 $212 $36 $1,642 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
975 897 95 21 1,013 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
976 850 149 27 1,026 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(136)— — — — By-product credits(198)— — — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges41 40 — 41 Treatment charges42 40 — 42 
Net cash costsNet cash costs880 937 95 22 1,054 Net cash costs820 890 149 29 1,068 
DD&ADD&A103 95 103 DD&A102 90 10 102 
Metals inventory adjustments— 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net36 33 36 Noncash and other costs, net76 c63 12 76 
Total costsTotal costs1,026 1,071 105 24 1,200 Total costs998 1,043 171 32 1,246 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(37)(37)— — (37)Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
15 15 — — 15 
Gross profitGross profit$634 $589 $39 $$634 Gross profit$411 $366 $41 $$411 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)389 389 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)335 335 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.36 $4.36 $18.75 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.16 $4.16 $28.35 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.50 2.30 12.42 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.91 2.54 19.85 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.35)— — By-product credits(0.59)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.11 0.11 — Treatment charges0.13 0.12 — 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs2.26 2.41 12.42 Unit net cash costs2.45 2.66 19.85 
DD&ADD&A0.27 0.24 0.81 DD&A0.31 0.27 1.36 
Metals inventory adjustments0.02 0.02 0.16 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.09 0.08 0.32 Noncash and other costs, net0.22 c0.18 1.60 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.64 2.75 13.71 Total unit costs2.98 3.11 22.81 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(0.10)(0.10)— Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.04 0.04 — 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$1.62 $1.51 $5.04 Gross profit per pound$1.22 $1.09 $5.54 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported    Reconciliation to Amounts Reported    
  
RevenuesProduction and DeliveryDD&AMetals Inventory AdjustmentsRevenuesProduction and DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$1,871 $1,013 $103 $ Totals presented above$1,642 $1,026 $102 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(5)36 — —  Treatment charges(6)36 —   
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— 36 — —  Noncash and other costs, net— 76 —  
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(37)— — —  Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
15 — —  
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other26 32 (1)—  Eliminations and other19 24  
North America copper minesNorth America copper mines1,855 1,117 102  North America copper mines1,670 1,162 103  
Other miningc
5,332 3,614 389 11 
Other miningd
Other miningd
5,312 3,499 283  
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,771)(1,728)16 —  Corporate, other & eliminations(1,593)(1,496)13 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,416 $3,003 $507 $18  As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,389 $3,165 $399  
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the North America copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold and silver product revenues and production costs.
c.Includes charges totaling $27 million ($0.08 per pound of copper) for feasibility and optimization studies and $16 million ($0.05 per pound of copper) related to asset impairments.
d.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.

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North America Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2022  
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
TotalMethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$1,717 $1,717 $97 $32 $1,846 Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,763 $1,763 $138 $27 $1,928 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
833 789 56 18 863 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
908 839 84 17 940 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(99)— — — — By-product credits(133)— — — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges31 29 — 31 Treatment charges36 35 — 36 
Net cash costsNet cash costs765 818 56 20 894 Net cash costs811 874 84 18 976 
DD&ADD&A102 95 102 DD&A105 96 105 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net31 

30 — 31 Noncash and other costs, net28 c27 — 28 
Total costsTotal costs898 943 62 22 1,027 Total costs944 997 92 20 1,109 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
— — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
11 11 — — 11 
Gross profitGross profit$827 $782 $35 $10 $827 Gross profit$830 $777 $46 $$830 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)389 389 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)381 381 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.42 $4.42 $11.75 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.62 $4.62 $17.97 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.14 2.03 6.86 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.38 2.20 10.95 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.25)— — By-product credits(0.34)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.08 0.07 — Treatment charges0.09 0.09 — 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs1.97 2.10 6.86 Unit net cash costs2.13 2.29 10.95 
DD&ADD&A0.26 0.25 0.55 DD&A0.27 0.25 0.88 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.08 0.08 0.06 Noncash and other costs, net0.07 c0.07 0.14 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.31 2.43 7.47 Total unit costs2.47 2.61 11.97 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.02 0.02 — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.03 0.03 — 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$2.13 $2.01 $4.28 Gross profit per pound$2.18 $2.04 $6.00 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported     Reconciliation to Amounts Reported     
RevenuesProduction and DeliveryDD&A RevenuesProduction and DeliveryDD&A 
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$1,846 $863 $102  Totals presented above$1,928 $940 $105  
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(12)19 —  Treatment charges(4)32 —  
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— 31 —  Noncash and other costs, net— 28 —  
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
— —  Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
11 — —  
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other12 12 (1) Eliminations and other16 18 —  
North America copper minesNorth America copper mines1,854 925 101  North America copper mines1,951 1,018 105  
Other miningc
5,520 3,650 367 
Other miningd
Other miningd
6,376 3,847 368 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,626)(1,508)15  Corporate, other & eliminations(1,724)(1,715)16  
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,748 $3,067 $483  As reported in our consolidated financial statements$6,603 $3,150 $489  
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the North America copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold and silver product revenues and production costs.
c.Represents the combined totalIncludes charges totaling $8 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) for our other segments as presented in Note 9.feasibility and optimization studies.







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North America Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$3,440 $3,440 $282 $57 $3,779 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
1,883 1,735 179 39 1,953 
By-product credits(269)— — — — 
Treatment charges77 75 — 77 
Net cash costs1,691 1,810 179 41 2,030 
DD&A207 192 13 207 
Metals inventory adjustments— 
Noncash and other costs, net65 60 65 
Total costs1,970 2,068 197 44 2,309 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
(7)(7)— — (7)
Gross profit$1,463 $1,365 $85 $13 $1,463 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)770 770 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
15 
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.46 $4.46 $18.36 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
2.44 2.25 11.68 
By-product credits(0.35)— — 
Treatment charges0.10 0.10 — 
Unit net cash costs2.19 2.35 11.68 
DD&A0.27 0.25 0.85 
Metals inventory adjustments0.01 0.01 0.08 
Noncash and other costs, net0.09 0.07 0.23 
Total unit costs2.56 2.68 12.84 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
(0.01)(0.01)— 
Gross profit per pound$1.89 $1.77 $5.52 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Metals
ProductionInventory
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&AAdjustments
Totals presented above$3,779 $1,953 $207 $
Treatment charges(9)68 — — 
Noncash and other costs, net— 65 — — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
(7)— — — 
Eliminations and other43 49 — — 
North America copper mines3,806 2,135 207 
Other miningc
11,708 7,461 757 11 
Corporate, other & eliminations(3,495)(3,443)32 — 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$12,019 $6,153 $996 $18 
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the North America copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold and silver product revenues and production costs.
c.d.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.






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North America Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$2,919 

$2,919 $185 $67 $3,171 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
1,459 1,369 113 40 1,522 
By-product credits(189)— — — — 
Treatment charges63 60 — 63 
Net cash costs1,333 1,429 113 43 1,585 
DD&A181 169 181 
Noncash and other costs, net73 71 73 
Total costs1,587 1,669 122 48 1,839 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
— — 
Gross profit$1,339 $1,257 $63 $19 $1,339 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)697 697 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
17 
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.19 

$4.19 $11.12 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
2.09 1.96 6.76 
By-product credits(0.27)— — 
Treatment charges0.09 0.09 — 
Unit net cash costs1.91 2.05 6.76 
DD&A0.26 0.24 0.51 
Noncash and other costs, net0.11 0.11 0.06 
Total unit costs2.28 2.40 7.33 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
0.01 0.01 — 
Gross profit per pound$1.92 $1.80 $3.79 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented above$3,171 $1,522 $181 
Treatment charges(17)46 — 
Noncash and other costs, net— 73 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
— — 
Eliminations and other31 33 — 
North America copper mines3,192 1,674 181 
Other miningc
10,165 6,690 690 
Corporate, other & eliminations(2,759)(2,511)31 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$10,598 $5,853 $902 
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the North America copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold and silver product revenues and production costs.
c.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.


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South America Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Othera
TotalMethodCopper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$1,102 $1,102 $116 $1,218 Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,229 $1,229 $173 $1,402 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
712 658 69 727 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
767 685 98 783 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(101)— — — By-product credits(160)— — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges44 44 — 44 Treatment charges55 55 — 55 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals— Royalty on metals— 
Net cash costsNet cash costs658 705 69 774 Net cash costs664 742 98 840 
DD&ADD&A101 91 10 101 DD&A107 94 13 107 
Metals inventory adjustments11 10 11 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net18 

17 18 Noncash and other costs, net26 b23 26 
Total costsTotal costs788 823 81 904 Total costs797 859 114 973 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(154)(154)— (154)Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
89 89 92 
Gross profitGross profit$160 $125 $35 $160 Gross profit$521 $459 $62 $521 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)288 288 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)302 302 
Gross profit per pound of copper:Gross profit per pound of copper:Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$3.83 $3.83 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.08 $4.08 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.48 

2.29 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.54 

2.27 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.35)— By-product credits(0.53)— 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.15 0.15 Treatment charges0.18 0.18 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.01 0.01 Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs2.29 2.45 Unit net cash costs2.20 2.46 
DD&ADD&A0.35 0.32 DD&A0.35 0.31 
Metals inventory adjustments0.04 0.03 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.06 

0.06 Noncash and other costs, net0.09 b0.08 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.74 2.86 Total unit costs2.64 2.85 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(0.53)(0.53)Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.29 0.29 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$0.56 $0.44 Gross profit per pound$1.73 $1.52 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts ReportedMetalsReconciliation to Amounts Reported
ProductionInventoryProduction
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&AAdjustmentsRevenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$1,218 $727 $101 $11 Totals presented above$1,402 $783 $107 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(44)— — — Treatment charges(55)— — 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals(3)— — — Royalty on metals(2)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— 18 — — Noncash and other costs, net— 26 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(154)— — — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
92 — — 
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other(1)(3)— Eliminations and other(1)(2)— 
South America miningSouth America mining1,016 742 102 11 South America mining1,436 807 107 
Other miningb
6,171 3,989 389 
Other miningc
Other miningc
5,546 3,854 279 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,771)(1,728)16 — Corporate, other & eliminations(1,593)(1,496)13 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,416 $3,003 $507 $18 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,389 $3,165 $399 
a.Includes silver sales of 1.11.0 million ounces ($23.26 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.

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Table of Contents
South America Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$995 $995 $82 $1,077 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
573 b531 52 583 
By-product credits(72)— — — 
Treatment charges29 29 — 29 
Royalty on metals— 
Net cash costs532 562 52 614 
DD&A94 86 94 
Noncash and other costs, net18 17 18 
Total costs644 665 61 726 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
88 88 — 88 
Gross profit$439 $418 $21 $439 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)230 230 
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.31 $4.31 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
2.48 b2.30 
By-product credits(0.31)— 
Treatment charges0.13 0.13 
Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costs2.31 2.44 
DD&A0.40 0.37 
Noncash and other costs, net0.08 0.07 
Total unit costs2.79 2.88 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
0.38 0.38 
Gross profit per pound$1.90 $1.81 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented above$1,077 $583 $94 
Treatment charges(29)— — 
Royalty on metals(2)— — 
Noncash and other costs, net— 18 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
88 — — 
Eliminations and other(1)(1)— 
South America mining1,133 600 94 
Other miningc
6,241 3,975 374 
Corporate, other & eliminations(1,626)(1,508)15 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,748 $3,067 $483 
a.Includes silver sales of 0.8 million ounces ($27.3323.41 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes nonrecurring charges totaling $69$9 million ($0.300.03 per pound of copper) associated with labor related costs at Cerro Verde.for feasibility studies.
c.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.








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Table of Contents                 
South America Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Othera
TotalMethodCopper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$2,204 $2,204 $240 $2,444 Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,236 $1,236 $125 $1,361 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1,352 1,244 135 1,379 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
640 587 67 654 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(213)— — — By-product credits(111)— — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges84 84 — 84 Treatment charges39 39 — 39 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metalsRoyalty on metals— 
Net cash costsNet cash costs1,229 1,333 136 1,469 Net cash costs571 629 67 696 
DD&ADD&A198 179 19 198 DD&A97 88 97 
Metals inventory adjustments11 10 11 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net35 33 35 Noncash and other costs, net17 16 17 
Total costsTotal costs1,473 1,555 158 1,713 Total costs685 733 77 810 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
35 35 — 35 Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
55 55 — 55 
Gross profitGross profit$766 $684 $82 $766 Gross profit$606 $558 $48 $606 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)552 552 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)264 264 
Gross profit per pound of copper:Gross profit per pound of copper:Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.00 $4.00 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.69 $4.69 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.45 2.26 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.43 2.22 
By-product creditsBy-product credits(0.38)— By-product credits(0.43)— 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.15 0.15 Treatment charges0.15 0.15 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.01 0.01 Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs2.23 2.42 Unit net cash costs2.16 2.38 
DD&ADD&A0.36 0.32 DD&A0.37 0.33 
Metals inventory adjustments0.02 0.02 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.06 0.06 Noncash and other costs, net0.07 0.07 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs2.67 2.82 Total unit costs2.60 2.78 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.06 0.06 Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.21 0.21 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$1.39 $1.24 Gross profit per pound$2.30 $2.12 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported
Metals
ProductionInventoryProduction
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&AAdjustmentsRevenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$2,444 $1,379 $198 $11 Totals presented above$1,361 $654 $97 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(84)— — — Treatment charges(39)— — 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals(6)— — — Royalty on metals(3)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— 35 — — Noncash and other costs, net— 17 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
35 — — — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
55 — — 
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other(2)— Eliminations and other— (1)— 
South America miningSouth America mining2,390 1,412 199 11 South America mining1,374 670 97 
Other miningb
Other miningb
13,124 8,184 765 
Other miningb
6,953 4,195 376 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(3,495)(3,443)32 — Corporate, other & eliminations(1,724)(1,715)16 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$12,019 $6,153 $996 $18 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$6,603 $3,150 $489 
a.Includes silver sales of 2.11.0 millionounces ($23.3123.36 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.






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Table of Contents
South America Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$2,093 $2,093 $147 $2,240 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
1,092 b1,022 91 1,113 
By-product credits(126)— — — 
Treatment charges64 64 — 64 
Royalty on metals— 
Net cash costs1,034 1,090 91 1,181 
DD&A195 181 14 195 
Noncash and other costs, net28 26 28 
Total costs1,257 1,297 107 1,404 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
99 99 — 99 
Gross profit$935 $895 $40 $935 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)489 489 
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.28 $4.28 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
2.23 b2.09 
By-product credits(0.26)— 
Treatment charges0.13 0.13 
Royalty on metals0.01 0.01 
Unit net cash costs2.11 2.23 
DD&A0.40 0.37 
Noncash and other costs, net0.06 0.05 
Total unit costs2.57 2.65 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
0.20 0.20 
Gross profit per pound$1.91 $1.83 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented above$2,240 $1,113 $195 
Treatment charges(64)— — 
Royalty on metals(4)— — 
Noncash and other costs, net— 28 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
99 — — 
Eliminations and other(1)(2)— 
South America mining2,270 1,139 195 
Other miningc
11,087 7,225 676 
Corporate, other & eliminations(2,759)(2,511)31 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$10,598 $5,853 $902 
a.Includes silver sales of 1.7 million ounces ($26.67 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes nonrecurring charges totaling $69 million ($0.14 per pound of copper) associated with labor related costs at Cerro Verde.
c.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.


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Table of Contents                 
Indonesia Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopperGold
Silvera
TotalMethodCopperGold
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$1,582 $1,582 $865 $32 $2,479 Revenues, excluding adjustments$806 $806 $518 $28 $1,352 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
587 374 205 587 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
399 238 153 399 
Gold and silver creditsGold and silver credits(888)— — — — Gold and silver credits(563)— — — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges98 63 34 98 Treatment charges74 44 28 74 
Export dutiesExport duties85 54 30 85 Export duties17 10 — 17 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals108 72 35 108 Royalty on metals58 37 20 58 
Net cash (credits) costsNet cash (credits) costs(10)563 304 11 878 Net cash (credits) costs(15)329 208 11 548 
DD&ADD&A262 167 91 262 DD&A148 88 57 148 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— Noncash and other costs, net30 b18 11 30 
Total costsTotal costs255 732 396 15 1,143 Total costs163 435 276 15 726 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(201)(201)(8)(1)(210)Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
126 126 17 — 143 
PT Smelting intercompany profitPT Smelting intercompany profit26 17 — 26 PT Smelting intercompany profit112 67 43 112 
Gross profitGross profit$1,152 $666 $470 $16 $1,152 Gross profit$881 $564 $302 $15 $881 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)410 410 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)198 198 
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)474 Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)266 
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$3.86 $3.86 $1,827 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.07 $4.07 $1,949 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.43 0.91 433 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.01 1.20 574 
Gold and silver creditsGold and silver credits(2.17)— — Gold and silver credits(2.84)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.24 0.15 72 Treatment charges0.37 0.22 106 
Export dutiesExport duties0.21 0.13 63 Export duties0.09 0.05 25 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.27 0.18 74 Royalty on metals0.29 0.19 76 
Unit net cash (credits) costsUnit net cash (credits) costs(0.02)1.37 642 Unit net cash (credits) costs(0.08)1.66 781 
DD&ADD&A0.63 0.41 193 DD&A0.75 0.45 214 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.01 0.01 Noncash and other costs, net0.16 b0.09 43 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs0.62 1.79 837 Total unit costs0.83 2.20 1,038 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(0.49)(0.49)(17)Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.64 0.64 65 
PT Smelting intercompany profitPT Smelting intercompany profit0.06 0.04 19 PT Smelting intercompany profit0.56 0.34 162 
Gross profit per pound/ounceGross profit per pound/ounce$2.81 $1.62 $992 Gross profit per pound/ounce$4.44 $2.85 $1,138 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported
ProductionProduction
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&ARevenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$2,479 $587 $262 Totals presented above$1,352 $399 $148 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(98)— — Treatment charges(52)22 c— 
Export dutiesExport duties(85)— — Export duties(17)— — 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals(108)— — Royalty on metals(58)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— — Noncash and other costs, net— 30 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
(210)— — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
143 — — 
PT Smelting intercompany profitPT Smelting intercompany profit— (26)— PT Smelting intercompany profit— (112)— 
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other— (4)— 
Indonesia miningIndonesia mining1,978 564 262 Indonesia mining1,368 335 148 
Other miningb
5,209 4,167 229 
Other miningd
Other miningd
5,614 4,326 238 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,771)(1,728)16 Corporate, other & eliminations(1,593)(1,496)13 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,416 $3,003 $507 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,389 $3,165 $399 
a.Includes silver sales of 1.60.9 million ounces ($20.7123.29 per ounce average realized price).
b.Includes charges totaling $13 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) for feasibility and optimization studies.
c.Represents tolling costs paid to PT Smelting.
d.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.

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Table of Contents
Indonesia Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopperGold
Silvera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,323 $1,323 $543 $37 $1,903 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
476 331 136 476 
Gold and silver credits(597)— — — — 
Treatment charges74 52 21 75 
Export duties44 30 13 44 
Royalty on metals80 59 20 80 
Net cash costs77 472 190 13 675 
DD&A247 172 70 247 
Noncash and other costs, net11 — 11 
Total costs335 652 263 18 933 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
87 87 16 105 
PT Smelting intercompany loss(41)(28)(12)(1)(41)
Gross profit$1,034 $730 $284 $20 $1,034 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)310 310 
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)302 
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.27 $4.27 $1,795 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
1.54 1.07 449 
Gold and silver credits(1.93)— — 
Treatment charges0.24 0.16 70 
Export duties0.14 0.10 42 
Royalty on metals0.26 0.19 66 
Unit net cash costs0.25 1.52 627 
DD&A0.79 0.55 232 
Noncash and other costs, net0.04 0.03 11 
Total unit costs1.08 2.10 870 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
0.28 0.28 53 
PT Smelting intercompany loss(0.13)(0.09)(39)
Gross profit per pound/ounce$3.34 $2.36 $939 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented above$1,903 $476 $247 
Treatment charges(75)— — 
Export duties(44)— — 
Royalty on metals(80)— — 
Noncash and other costs, net— 11 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
105 — — 
PT Smelting intercompany loss— 41 — 
Indonesia mining1,809 528 247 
Other miningb
5,565 4,047 221 
Corporate, other & eliminations(1,626)(1,508)15 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,748 $3,067 $483 
a.Includes silver sales of 1.4 million ounces ($26.08 per ounce average realized price).
b.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.




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Table of Contents                 
Indonesia Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(In millions)(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopperGold
Silvera
TotalMethodCopperGold
Silvera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$3,184 $3,184 $1,638 $69 $4,891 Revenues, excluding adjustments$1,778 $1,778 $780 $38 $2,596 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1,121 730 375 16 1,121 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
534 366 160 534 
Gold and silver creditsGold and silver credits(1,710)— — — — Gold and silver credits(821)— — — — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges191 124 64 191 Treatment charges93 64 28 93 
Export dutiesExport duties164 107 55 164 Export duties79 54 24 79 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals201 135 64 201 Royalty on metals92 63 28 92 
Net cash (credits) costsNet cash (credits) costs(33)1,096 558 23 1,677 Net cash (credits) costs(23)547 240 11 798 
DD&ADD&A510 332 171 510 DD&A248 169 75 248 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net30 b20 10 — 30 Noncash and other costs, net27 b19 — 27 
Total costsTotal costs507 1,448 739 30 2,217 Total costs252 735 323 15 1,073 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
32 32 — 35 Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
57 57 — 60 
PT Smelting intercompany lossPT Smelting intercompany loss(27)(17)(9)(1)(27)PT Smelting intercompany loss(53)(36)(16)(1)(53)
Gross profitGross profit$2,682 $1,751 $893 $38 $2,682 Gross profit$1,530 $1,064 $444 $22 $1,530 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)789 789 Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)379 379 
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)880 Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)406 
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsRevenues, excluding adjustments$4.04 $4.04 $1,861 Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.69 $4.69 $1,920 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.42 0.92 426 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.41 0.96 395 
Gold and silver creditsGold and silver credits(2.17)— — Gold and silver credits(2.17)— — 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges0.24 0.16 73 Treatment charges0.25 0.17 69 
Export dutiesExport duties0.21 0.14 63 Export duties0.21 0.14 59 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals0.26 0.17 72 Royalty on metals0.24 0.17 69 
Unit net cash (credits) costsUnit net cash (credits) costs(0.04)1.39 634 Unit net cash (credits) costs(0.06)1.44 592 
DD&ADD&A0.64 0.42 194 DD&A0.66 0.45 183 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.04 b0.03 11 Noncash and other costs, net0.07 b0.05 20 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs0.64 1.84 839 Total unit costs0.67 1.94 795 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.04 0.04 Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.15 0.15 
PT Smelting intercompany lossPT Smelting intercompany loss(0.03)(0.02)(10)PT Smelting intercompany loss(0.13)(0.09)(39)
Gross profit per pound/ounceGross profit per pound/ounce$3.41 $2.22 $1,015 Gross profit per pound/ounce$4.04 $2.81 $1,094 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported
ProductionProduction
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&ARevenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$4,891 $1,121 $510 Totals presented above$2,596 $534 $248 
Treatment chargesTreatment charges(191)— — Treatment charges(93)— — 
Export dutiesExport duties(164)— — Export duties(79)— — 
Royalty on metalsRoyalty on metals(201)— — Royalty on metals(92)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net12 42 — Noncash and other costs, net12 39 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
35 — — Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
60 — — 
PT Smelting intercompany lossPT Smelting intercompany loss— 27 — PT Smelting intercompany loss— 53 — 
Indonesia miningIndonesia mining4,382 1,190 510 Indonesia mining2,404 626 248 
Other miningc
Other miningc
11,132 8,406 454 
Other miningc
5,923 4,239 225 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(3,495)(3,443)32 Corporate, other & eliminations(1,724)(1,715)16 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$12,019 $6,153 $996 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$6,603 $3,150 $489 
a.Includes silver sales of 3.11.6 million ounces ($22.1824.35 per ounce average realized price).
b.Includes credits of $30 million ($0.04 per pound of copper) associated with adjustments to prior year treatment and refining charges and a charge of $41 million ($0.050.11 per pound of copper) associated with a settlement of an administrative fine levied by the Indonesia government. Also includes a charge ofgovernment and $18 million ($0.020.05 per pound of copper) to reserve for exposure associated with an adjustment to prior-period export duties, inpartly offset by credits of $30 million ($0.08 per pound of copper) associated with adjustments to prior periods.year treatment and refining costs.
c.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.

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Indonesia Mining Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(In millions)By-ProductCo-Product Method
MethodCopperGold
Silvera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments$2,435 $2,435 $995 $68 $3,498 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
859 598 244 17 859 
Gold and silver credits(1,059)— — — — 
Treatment charges140 97 40 140 
Export duties73 51 21 73 
Royalty on metals140 100 38 140 
Net cash costs153 846 343 23 1,212 
DD&A446 310 127 446 
Noncash and other costs, netb— 
Total costs602 1,158 471 32 1,661 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
72 72 (4)— 68 
PT Smelting intercompany loss(90)(63)(25)(2)(90)
Gross profit$1,815 $1,286 $495 $34 $1,815 
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds)568 568 
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces)558 
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments$4.29 $4.29 $1,785 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other credits shown below
1.51 1.05 439 
Gold and silver credits(1.86)— — 
Treatment charges0.24 0.17 71 
Export duties0.13 0.09 37 
Royalty on metals0.25 0.18 68 
Unit net cash costs0.27 1.49 615 
DD&A0.78 0.55 228 
Noncash and other costs, net0.01 b— 
Total unit costs1.06 2.04 844 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
0.12 0.12 (8)
PT Smelting intercompany loss(0.16)(0.11)(46)
Gross profit per pound/ounce$3.19 $2.26 $887 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented above$3,498 $859 $446 
Treatment charges(140)— — 
Export duties(73)— — 
Royalty on metals(140)— — 
Noncash and other costs, net31 34 — 
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
    on prior period open sales
68 — — 
PT Smelting intercompany loss— 90 — 
Indonesia mining3,244 983 446 
Other miningc
10,113 7,381 425 
Corporate, other & eliminations(2,759)(2,511)31 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$10,598 $5,853 $902 
a.Includes silver sales of 2.6 million ounces ($26.05 per ounce average realized price).
b.Includes credits of $31 million ($0.05 per pound of copper) associated with adjustments to prior year treatment and refining charges and a charge of $16 million ($0.03 per pound of copper) associated with a potential settlement of an administrative fine levied by the Indonesia government.
c.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9.
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Molybdenum Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
(In millions)(In millions)20222021(In millions)20232022
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$151 $95 
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$230 $134 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
78 54 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
91 72 
Treatment charges and otherTreatment charges and otherTreatment charges and other
Net cash costsNet cash costs85 60 Net cash costs98 78 
DD&ADD&A18 17 DD&A20 16 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net

Noncash and other costs, net

Total costsTotal costs105 79 Total costs123 97 
Gross profitGross profit$46 $16 Gross profit$107 $37 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$18.87 $12.77 
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$28.96 $18.75 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
9.77 7.29 Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
11.39 10.04 
Treatment charges and otherTreatment charges and other0.85 0.85 Treatment charges and other0.85 0.85 
Unit net cash costsUnit net cash costs10.62 8.14 Unit net cash costs12.24 10.89 
DD&ADD&A2.27 2.29 DD&A2.57 2.27 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net0.30 

0.30 Noncash and other costs, net0.68 

0.40 
Total unit costsTotal unit costs13.19 10.73 Total unit costs15.49 13.56 
Gross profit per poundGross profit per pound$5.68 $2.04 Gross profit per pound$13.47 $5.19 
Reconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts ReportedReconciliation to Amounts Reported
ProductionProduction
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Revenuesand DeliveryDD&A
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$151 $78 $18 Totals presented above$230 $91 $20 
Treatment charges and otherTreatment charges and other(7)— — Treatment charges and other(7)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— — Noncash and other costs, net— — 
Molybdenum minesMolybdenum mines144 80 18 Molybdenum mines223 96 20 
Other miningb
Other miningb
7,043 4,651 473 
Other miningb
6,759 4,565 366 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,771)(1,728)16 Corporate, other & eliminations(1,593)(1,496)13 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,416 $3,003 $507 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,389 $3,165 $399 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Totals presented aboveTotals presented above$95 $54 $17 Totals presented above$134 $72 $16 
Treatment charges and otherTreatment charges and other(6)— — Treatment charges and other(6)— — 
Noncash and other costs, netNoncash and other costs, net— — Noncash and other costs, net— — 
Molybdenum minesMolybdenum mines89 56 17 Molybdenum mines128 75 16 
Other miningb
Other miningb
7,285 4,519 451 
Other miningb
8,199 4,790 457 
Corporate, other & eliminationsCorporate, other & eliminations(1,626)(1,508)15 Corporate, other & eliminations(1,724)(1,715)16 
As reported in our consolidated financial statementsAs reported in our consolidated financial statements$5,748 $3,067 $483 As reported in our consolidated financial statements$6,603 $3,150 $489 
a.Reflects sales of the Molybdenum mines’ production to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing. On a consolidated basis, realizations are based on the actual contract terms for sales to third parties; as a result, our consolidated average realized price per pound of molybdenum will differ from the amounts reported in this table.
b.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9. Also includes amounts associated with our molybdenum sales company, which includes sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the North America and South America copper mines.

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Molybdenum Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In millions)20222021
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$285 $171 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
150 108 
Treatment charges and other13 12 
Net cash costs163 120 
DD&A34 32 
Metals inventory adjustments— 
Noncash and other costs, net
Total costs202 158 
Gross profit$83 $13 
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
15 14 
Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$18.81 $12.12 
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
    and other costs shown below
9.90 7.68 
Treatment charges and other0.85 0.85 
Unit net cash costs10.75 8.53 
DD&A2.27 2.27 
Metals inventory adjustments— 0.06 
Noncash and other costs, net0.34 0.36 
Total unit costs13.36 11.22 
Gross profit per pound$5.45 $0.90 
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Metals
ProductionInventory
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Revenuesand DeliveryDD&AAdjustments
Totals presented above$285 $150 $34 $— 
Treatment charges and other(13)— — — 
Noncash and other costs, net— — — 
Molybdenum mines272 155 34 — 
Other miningb
15,242 9,441 930 18 
Corporate, other & eliminations(3,495)(3,443)32 — 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$12,019 $6,153 $996 $18 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Totals presented above$171 $108 $32 $
Treatment charges and other(12)— — — 
Noncash and other costs, net— — — 
Molybdenum mines159 113 32 
Other miningb
13,198 8,251 839 — 
Corporate, other & eliminations(2,759)(2,511)31 — 
As reported in our consolidated financial statements$10,598 $5,853 $902 $
a.Reflects sales of the Molybdenum mines’ production to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing. On a consolidated basis, realizations are based on the actual contract terms for sales to third parties; as a result, our consolidated average realized price per pound of molybdenum will differ from the amounts reported in this table.
b.Represents the combined total for our other segments as presented in Note 9. Also includes amounts associated with our molybdenum sales company, which includes sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the North America and South America copper mines.


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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

Our discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements in which we discuss our potential future performance. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts, such as plans, projections, or expectations relating to business outlook, strategy, goals or targets; global market conditions; ore grades and milling rates; production and sales volumes; unit net cash costs and operating costs; capital expenditures; operating costs; operating plans; cash flows; liquidity; PT-FI’s financing, construction and completion of additional domestic smelting capacity in Indonesia in accordance with the terms of the special mining license (IUPK);its IUPK; extension of PT-FI’s IUPK beyond 2041 and export permit beyond June 10, 2023; our commitmentscommitment to deliver responsibly produced copper and molybdenum, including plans to implement, validate and validate allmaintain validation of our operating sites under the Copper Mark and to comply with other disclosurespecific frameworks; execution of our energy and climate strategies and the underlying assumptions and estimated impacts on our business related thereto; achievement of 2030 climate commitmentstargets and 2050 net zero aspiration; improvements in operating procedures and technology innovations; exploration efforts and results; development and production activities, rates and costs; future organic growth opportunities; tax rates; export quotas and duties;quotas; the impact of copper, gold and molybdenum price changes; the impact of deferred intercompany profits on earnings; mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; final resolution of settlements associated with ongoing legal proceedings; debt repurchasesrepurchases; and the ongoing implementation of our financial policy and future returns to shareholders, including dividend payments (base or variable) and share repurchases. The words “anticipates,” “may,” “can,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” "targets,"“targets,” “intends,” “likely,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “to be,” ”potential,"“potential,” “assumptions,” “guidance,” “aspirations,” “future”“future,” “commitments,” “pursues,” “initiatives,” “objectives,” “opportunities,” “strategy” and any similar expressions are intended to identify those assertions as forward-looking statements. The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable), and timing and amount of any share repurchases isare at the discretion of the Board and management, respectively, and isare subject to a number of factors, including maintaining our net debt target, capital availability, our financial results, cash requirements, business prospects, global economic conditions, changes in laws, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by the Board or management, as applicable. The share repurchase program may be modified, increased, suspended or terminated at any time at the Board’s discretion.

We caution readers that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results may differ materially from those anticipated, expected, projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that can cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, supply of and demand for, and prices of the commodities we produce, primarily copper; price and availability of consumables and components we purchase as well as constraints on supply and logistics, and transportation services; changes in our cash requirements, financial position, financing or investment plans; changes in general market, economic, tax, regulatory or industry conditions, including as a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine or potential global economic downturn or recession;conditions; reductions in liquidity and access to capital; changes in tax laws and regulations, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic andimpact of the Act; any futuremajor public health crisis; political and social risks;risks, including the potential effects of violence in Indonesia, civil unrest in Peru, and relations with local communities and Indigenous Peoples; operational risks inherent in mining, with higher inherent risks in underground mining; fluctuations in price and availability of commodities purchased; constraints on supply, logistics and transportation services; mine sequencing; changes in mine plans or operational modifications, delays, deferrals or cancellations; production rates; timing of shipments; results of technical, economic or feasibility studies; potential inventory adjustments; potential impairment of long-lived mining assets; the potential effects of violence in Indonesia generallyPT-FI's ability to export and in the province of Papua; the Indonesia government's extension of PT-FI's export license after March 19, 2023;sell copper concentrate and anode slimes; satisfaction of requirements in accordance with PT-FI's IUPK to extend mining rights from 2031 through 2041; the Indonesia government's approval of a deferred schedule for completion of additional domestic smelting capacity in Indonesia; discussions relating to the extension of PT-FI’s IUPK beyond 2041; cybersecurity incidents; labor relations, including labor-related work stoppages and costs; the results of the human health assessment to evaluate the potential impacts of tailings and mining waste, and compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations; weather- and climate-related risks; environmental risks, including availability of secure water supplies, and litigation results; our ability to comply with our responsible production commitments under specific frameworks and any changes to such frameworks and other factors described in more detail under the heading “Risk Factors” contained in Part I, Item 1A. of our 20212022 Form 10-K.

Investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are based are likely to change after the date the forward-looking statements are made, including for example commodity prices, which we cannot control, and production volumes and costs or technological solutions and innovation, some aspects of which we may not be able to control. Further, we may make changes to our business plans that could affect our results. We caution investors that we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, changes in business plans, actual experience or other changes.

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This report on Form 10-Q also contains financial measures such as net debt and unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and molybdenum, which are not recognized under U.S. GAAP. Refer to “Operations – Unit Net
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Cash Costs (Credits)”Costs” for further discussion of unit net cash costs (credits) associated with our operating divisions, and to “Product Revenues and Production Costs” for reconciliations of per pound costs by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements. Refer to “Net Debt” for reconciliations of debt and consolidated cash and cash equivalents to net debt.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There have been no material changes in our market risks during the six-monththree-month period ended June 30, 2022.

March 31, 2023. For additional information on market risks, refer to “Disclosures About Market Risks” included in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. of our 20212022 Form 10-K. For projected sensitivities of our operating cash flow to changes in commodity prices, refer to “Outlook” in Part I, Item 2. of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q; for projected sensitivities of our provisionally priced copper sales to changes in commodity prices refer to “Consolidated Results – Revenues” in Part I, Item 2. of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Item 4.Controls and Procedures.

(a)Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, with the participation of management, have evaluated the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on their evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.

(b)Changes in internal control over financial reporting. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II.OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.

We are involved in numerous legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business or are associated with environmental issues. We are also involved periodically in reviews, inquiries, investigations and other proceedings initiated by or involving government agencies, some of which may result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions or other relief.

Management does not believe, based on currently available information, that the outcome of any legal proceeding reported in Part I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” and Note 12 of our 20212022 Form 10-K, and Note 8 herein, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition; although individual or cumulative outcomes could be material to our operating results for a particular period, depending on the nature and magnitude of the outcome and the operating results for the period.

There have been no material changes to legal proceedings previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” and Note 12 of our 20212022 Form 10-K. Refer to10-K, except as described in Note 8 for an update to our asbestos and talc claims.herein.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to our risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our 20212022 Form 10-K.

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Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.

The following table sets forth information with respect to shares of FCX common stock purchased by us during the three months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023, and the approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased pursuant to our share repurchase program:

Period(a) Total
Number of
Shares Purchased
(b) Average
Price Paid Per Share
(c) Total Number of
Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programsa
(d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programsa
April 1-30, 20222,668,891  $46.85 2,668,891 $1,846,078,689 
May 1-31, 20225,581,338 $37.64 5,581,338 $1,636,023,901 
June 1-30, 20228,863,479 $34.91 8,863,479 $1,326,563,372 
Total17,113,708 $37.66 17,113,708 
Period(a) Total
Number of
Shares Purchased
(b) Average
Price Paid Per Share
(c) Total Number of
Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programsa
(d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programsa
January 1-31, 2023— $— — $3,164,642,228 
February 1-28, 2023— $— — $3,164,642,228 
March 1-31, 2023— $— — $3,164,642,228 
Total— $— — 
a.On November 1, 2021, our Board approved a share repurchase program authorizing repurchases of up to $3.0 billion of our common stock. On July 19, 2022, our Board authorized an increase in the share repurchase program from up to $3.0 billion to up to $5.0 billion. The share repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any specific amount of shares and does not have an expiration date.

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures.

The safety and health of all employees is our highest priority. Management believes that safety and health considerations are integral to, and compatible with, all other functions in the organization and that proper safety and health management will enhance production and reduce costs. Our approach towards the safety and health of our workforce is to continuously improve performance through implementing robust management systems and providing adequate training, safety incentive and occupational health programs. The information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K is included in Exhibit 95.1 to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

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Item 6.Exhibits.
  Filed 
Exhibit with thisIncorporated by Reference
NumberExhibit TitleForm 10-QFormFile No.Date Filed
PT-FI Divestment Agreement dated as of September 27, 2018 among FCX, International Support LLC, PT Freeport Indonesia, PT Indocopper Investama and PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero).10-Q001-11307-0111/9/2018
Supplemental and Amendment Agreement to the PT-FI Divestment Agreement, dated December 21, 2018, among FCX, PT Freeport Indonesia, PT Indonesia Papua Metal Dan Mineral (f/k/a PT Indocopper Investama), PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero) and International Support LLC.10-K001-11307-012/15/2019
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of FCX, effective as of June 8, 2016.8-K001-11307-016/9/2016
Amended and Restated By-Laws of FCX, effective as of June 3, 2020.8-K001-11307-016/3/2020
Letter from Ernst & Young LLP regarding unaudited interim financial statements.X
List of Subsidiary Guarantors and Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities.10-K001-11307-012/15/20222023
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d – 14(a).X
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d – 14(a).X
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.X
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350.X
Mine Safety and Health Administration Safety Data.X
101.INSXBRL Instance Document- the XBRL Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.X
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.X
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.X
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.X
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.X
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.X
104The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, formatted in Inline XBRL.X
* The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit upon the request of the SEC in accordance with Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
By:/s/ Ellie L. Mikes
Ellie L. Mikes
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(authorized signatory
and Principal Accounting Officer)



Date:  August 5, 2022May 4, 2023
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