UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 20212022
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-11846
AptarGroup, Inc.
| | | | | | | | |
Delaware | | 36-3853103 |
(State of Incorporation) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
265 EXCHANGE DRIVE, SUITE 100, CRYSTAL LAKE, IL 60014 60014
815-477-0424
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $.01 par value | ATR | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☑ | Accelerated filer
| ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
The number of shares outstanding of common stock, as of April 23, 2021,22, 2022, was 65,714,94665,573,074 shares.
AptarGroup, Inc.
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended March 31, 20212022
INDEX
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| In thousands, except per share amounts | In thousands, except per share amounts | In thousands, except per share amounts |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Net Sales | Net Sales | | $ | 776,754 | | | $ | 721,553 | | Net Sales | | $ | 844,932 | | | $ | 776,754 | |
Operating Expenses: | Operating Expenses: | | | | | Operating Expenses: | | | | |
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | | 488,705 | | | 451,256 | | Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | | 542,728 | | | 488,705 | |
Selling, research & development and administrative | Selling, research & development and administrative | | 134,348 | | | 126,192 | | Selling, research & development and administrative | | 145,541 | | | 134,348 | |
Depreciation and amortization | Depreciation and amortization | | 57,438 | | | 50,806 | | Depreciation and amortization | | 58,665 | | | 57,438 | |
Restructuring initiatives | Restructuring initiatives | | 3,672 | | | 4,839 | | Restructuring initiatives | | 291 | | | 3,672 | |
Total Operating Expenses | Total Operating Expenses | | 684,163 | | | 633,093 | | Total Operating Expenses | | 747,225 | | | 684,163 | |
Operating Income | Operating Income | | 92,591 | | | 88,460 | | Operating Income | | 97,707 | | | 92,591 | |
| Other Income (Expense): | | | |
Other (Expense) Income: | | Other (Expense) Income: | | |
Interest expense | Interest expense | | (7,415) | | | (8,388) | | Interest expense | | (8,930) | | | (7,415) | |
Interest income | Interest income | | 381 | | | 175 | | Interest income | | 288 | | | 381 | |
Net investment gain | | 16,809 | | | 0 | | |
Net investment (loss) gain | | Net investment (loss) gain | | (1,250) | | | 16,809 | |
Equity in results of affiliates | Equity in results of affiliates | | (515) | | | (799) | | Equity in results of affiliates | | (86) | | | (515) | |
Miscellaneous, net | Miscellaneous, net | | (963) | | | (1,412) | | Miscellaneous, net | | (1,103) | | | (963) | |
Total Other Income (Expense) | | 8,297 | | | (10,424) | | |
Total Other (Expense) Income | | Total Other (Expense) Income | | (11,081) | | | 8,297 | |
| Income before Income Taxes | Income before Income Taxes | | 100,888 | | | 78,036 | | Income before Income Taxes | | 86,626 | | | 100,888 | |
| Provision for Income Taxes | Provision for Income Taxes | | 16,949 | | | 22,786 | | Provision for Income Taxes | | 24,255 | | | 16,949 | |
| Net Income | Net Income | | $ | 83,939 | | | $ | 55,250 | | Net Income | | $ | 62,371 | | | $ | 83,939 | |
| Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 3 | | Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 13 | |
| Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | | $ | 83,952 | | | $ | 55,253 | | Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | | $ | 62,423 | | | $ | 83,952 | |
| Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. per Common Share: | Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. per Common Share: | | | Net Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. per Common Share: | | |
Basic | Basic | | $ | 1.29 | | | $ | 0.86 | | Basic | | $ | 0.95 | | | $ | 1.29 | |
Diluted | Diluted | | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 0.84 | | Diluted | | $ | 0.93 | | | $ | 1.24 | |
| Average Number of Shares Outstanding: | Average Number of Shares Outstanding: | | | Average Number of Shares Outstanding: | | |
Basic | Basic | | 65,229 | | | 64,009 | | Basic | | 65,543 | | | 65,229 | |
Diluted | Diluted | | 67,648 | | | 66,111 | | Diluted | | 67,146 | | | 67,648 | |
| Dividends per Common Share | Dividends per Common Share | | $ | 0.36 | | | $ | 0.36 | | Dividends per Common Share | | $ | 0.38 | | | $ | 0.36 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
| In thousands | In thousands | | | In thousands | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Net Income | Net Income | | $ | 83,939 | | | $ | 55,250 | | Net Income | | $ | 62,371 | | | $ | 83,939 | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): | | | | | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | Foreign currency translation adjustments | | (48,482) | | | (42,229) | | Foreign currency translation adjustments | | (23,042) | | | (48,482) | |
Changes in derivative gains, net of tax | | 520 | | | 1,483 | | |
Changes in derivative (losses) gains, net of tax | | Changes in derivative (losses) gains, net of tax | | (412) | | | 520 | |
Defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | Defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | | | Defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | | |
Actuarial gain, net of tax | | 319 | | | 0 | | |
Actuarial (loss) gain, net of tax | | Actuarial (loss) gain, net of tax | | (783) | | | 319 | |
| Amortization of prior service cost included in net income, net of tax | Amortization of prior service cost included in net income, net of tax | | 33 | | | 71 | | Amortization of prior service cost included in net income, net of tax | | 28 | | | 33 | |
Amortization of net loss included in net income, net of tax | Amortization of net loss included in net income, net of tax | | 2,354 | | | 1,565 | | Amortization of net loss included in net income, net of tax | | 1,580 | | | 2,354 | |
Total defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | Total defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | | 2,706 | | | 1,636 | | Total defined benefit pension plan, net of tax | | 825 | | | 2,706 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | Total other comprehensive loss | | (45,256) | | | (39,110) | | Total other comprehensive loss | | (22,629) | | | (45,256) | |
Comprehensive Income | Comprehensive Income | | 38,683 | | | 16,140 | | Comprehensive Income | | 39,742 | | | 38,683 | |
Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | 13 | | | 3 | | Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | 14 | | | 13 | |
Comprehensive Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | Comprehensive Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | | $ | 38,696 | | | $ | 16,143 | | Comprehensive Income Attributable to AptarGroup, Inc. | | $ | 39,756 | | | $ | 38,696 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| In thousands | In thousands | | In thousands | |
| | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Assets | Assets | | Assets | |
Cash and equivalents | Cash and equivalents | $ | 254,852 | | | $ | 300,137 | | Cash and equivalents | $ | 355,629 | | | $ | 122,925 | |
Short-term investments | Short-term investments | 0 | | | 243 | | Short-term investments | 717 | | | 740 | |
Total Cash and equivalents and Short-term investments | Total Cash and equivalents and Short-term investments | 254,852 | | | 300,380 | | Total Cash and equivalents and Short-term investments | 356,346 | | | 123,665 | |
Accounts and notes receivable, less current expected credit loss ("CECL") of $6,151 in 2021 and $5,918 in 2020 | 621,093 | | | 566,623 | | |
Accounts and notes receivable, less current expected credit loss ("CECL") of $8,754 in 2022 and $7,374 in 2021 | | Accounts and notes receivable, less current expected credit loss ("CECL") of $8,754 in 2022 and $7,374 in 2021 | 694,373 | | | 671,350 | |
Inventories | Inventories | 394,179 | | | 379,379 | | Inventories | 459,613 | | | 441,464 | |
Prepaid and other | Prepaid and other | 136,854 | | | 122,613 | | Prepaid and other | 131,754 | | | 121,729 | |
Total Current Assets | Total Current Assets | 1,406,978 | | | 1,368,995 | | Total Current Assets | 1,642,086 | | | 1,358,208 | |
Land | Land | 28,773 | | | 28,334 | | Land | 30,850 | | | 31,436 | |
Buildings and improvements | Buildings and improvements | 577,724 | | | 579,616 | | Buildings and improvements | 638,988 | | | 631,897 | |
Machinery and equipment | Machinery and equipment | 2,777,028 | | | 2,808,623 | | Machinery and equipment | 2,861,827 | | | 2,862,142 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | 3,383,525 | | | 3,416,573 | | Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | 3,531,665 | | | 3,525,475 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | Less: Accumulated depreciation | (2,200,492) | | | (2,217,825) | | Less: Accumulated depreciation | (2,255,047) | | | (2,249,598) | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 1,183,033 | | | 1,198,748 | | Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 1,276,618 | | | 1,275,877 | |
Investments in equity securities | Investments in equity securities | 66,102 | | | 50,087 | | Investments in equity securities | 57,137 | | | 59,485 | |
Goodwill | Goodwill | 883,543 | | | 898,521 | | Goodwill | 961,757 | | | 974,157 | |
Intangible assets, net | Intangible assets, net | 331,032 | | | 344,309 | | Intangible assets, net | 348,165 | | | 362,343 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | Operating lease right-of-use assets | 64,118 | | | 69,845 | | Operating lease right-of-use assets | 64,244 | | | 62,454 | |
Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous | 57,833 | | | 59,548 | | Miscellaneous | 57,445 | | | 48,840 | |
Total Other Assets | Total Other Assets | 1,402,628 | | | 1,422,310 | | Total Other Assets | 1,488,748 | | | 1,507,279 | |
Total Assets | Total Assets | $ | 3,992,639 | | | $ | 3,990,053 | | Total Assets | $ | 4,407,452 | | | $ | 4,141,364 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| In thousands, except share and per share amounts | In thousands, except share and per share amounts | | In thousands, except share and per share amounts | |
| | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |
Current Liabilities: | Current Liabilities: | | Current Liabilities: | |
Notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts | Notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts | $ | 1,036 | | | $ | 52,200 | | Notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts | $ | 841 | | | $ | 147,276 | |
Current maturities of long-term obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | Current maturities of long-term obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 64,776 | | | 65,666 | | Current maturities of long-term obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 142,178 | | | 142,351 | |
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 690,117 | | | 662,463 | | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 718,474 | | | 692,865 | |
Total Current Liabilities | Total Current Liabilities | 755,929 | | | 780,329 | | Total Current Liabilities | 861,493 | | | 982,492 | |
Long-Term Obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | Long-Term Obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 1,037,983 | | | 1,054,998 | | Long-Term Obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 1,294,850 | | | 907,024 | |
Deferred income taxes | Deferred income taxes | 32,790 | | | 37,242 | | Deferred income taxes | 24,548 | | | 27,547 | |
Retirement and deferred compensation plans | Retirement and deferred compensation plans | 146,568 | | | 145,959 | | Retirement and deferred compensation plans | 104,344 | | | 116,809 | |
Operating lease liabilities | Operating lease liabilities | 47,530 | | | 52,212 | | Operating lease liabilities | 47,862 | | | 48,010 | |
Deferred and other non-current liabilities | Deferred and other non-current liabilities | 71,044 | | | 68,528 | | Deferred and other non-current liabilities | 75,904 | | | 74,882 | |
Commitments and contingencies | Commitments and contingencies | 0 | | | 0 | | Commitments and contingencies | — | | | — | |
Total Deferred Liabilities and Other | Total Deferred Liabilities and Other | 297,932 | | | 303,941 | | Total Deferred Liabilities and Other | 252,658 | | | 267,248 | |
AptarGroup, Inc. stockholders’ equity | AptarGroup, Inc. stockholders’ equity | | | | AptarGroup, Inc. stockholders’ equity | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 199 million shares authorized, 70.0 and 69.5 million shares issued as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively | 700 | | | 695 | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 199 million shares authorized, 70.5 and 70.4 million shares issued as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | | Common stock, $.01 par value, 199 million shares authorized, 70.5 and 70.4 million shares issued as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 705 | | | 704 | |
Capital in excess of par value | Capital in excess of par value | 874,623 | | | 849,161 | | Capital in excess of par value | 929,218 | | | 916,534 | |
Retained earnings | Retained earnings | 1,704,336 | | | 1,643,825 | | Retained earnings | 1,826,924 | | | 1,789,413 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (326,965) | | | (281,709) | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (338,708) | | | (316,041) | |
Less: Treasury stock at cost, 4.4 and 4.5 million shares as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively | (352,282) | | | (361,583) | | |
Less: Treasury stock at cost, 5.0 and 4.9 million shares as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | | Less: Treasury stock at cost, 5.0 and 4.9 million shares as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | (434,867) | | | (421,203) | |
Total AptarGroup, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity | Total AptarGroup, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity | 1,900,412 | | | 1,850,389 | | Total AptarGroup, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity | 1,983,272 | | | 1,969,407 | |
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries | Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries | 383 | | | 396 | | Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries | 15,179 | | | 15,193 | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | Total Stockholders’ Equity | 1,900,795 | | | 1,850,785 | | Total Stockholders’ Equity | 1,998,451 | | | 1,984,600 | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 3,992,639 | | | $ | 3,990,053 | | Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 4,407,452 | | | $ | 4,141,364 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
| In thousands | In thousands | | In thousands | |
| Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | AptarGroup, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity | | Three Months Ended | AptarGroup, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity | |
March 31, 2021 and 2020 | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | | Common Stock Par Value | | Treasury Stock | | Capital in Excess of Par Value | | Non- Controlling Interest | | Total Equity | |
March 31, 2022 and 2021 | | March 31, 2022 and 2021 | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | | Common Stock Par Value | | Treasury Stock | | Capital in Excess of Par Value | | Non- Controlling Interest | | Total Equity |
| | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | | Common Stock Par Value | | Treasury Stock | | Capital in Excess of Par Value | | Non- Controlling Interest | | Total Equity | |
Balance - December 31, 2019 | | |
Balance - December 31, 2020 | | Balance - December 31, 2020 | $ | 1,643,825 | | | $ | (281,709) | | | $ | 695 | | | $ | (361,583) | | | $ | 849,161 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 1,850,785 | |
Net income (loss) | Net income (loss) | 55,253 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3) | | | 55,250 | | Net income (loss) | 83,952 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13) | | | 83,939 | |
Adoption of CECL standard | (1,377) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,377) | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | Foreign currency translation adjustments | — | | | (42,229) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (42,229) | | Foreign currency translation adjustments | — | | | (48,482) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (48,482) | |
Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | — | | | 1,636 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,636 | | Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | — | | | 2,706 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,706 | |
Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | — | | | 1,483 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,483 | | Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | — | | | 520 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 520 | |
Stock awards and option exercises | Stock awards and option exercises | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | 8,665 | | | 14,971 | | | — | | | 23,639 | | Stock awards and option exercises | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | 9,301 | | | 25,462 | | | — | | | 34,768 | |
Cash dividends declared on common stock | Cash dividends declared on common stock | (23,031) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (23,031) | | Cash dividends declared on common stock | (23,441) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (23,441) | |
| Balance - March 31, 2020 | $ | 1,554,665 | | | $ | (381,058) | | | $ | 689 | | | $ | (372,573) | | | $ | 785,567 | | | $ | 333 | | | $ | 1,587,623 | | |
Balance - March 31, 2021 | | Balance - March 31, 2021 | $ | 1,704,336 | | | $ | (326,965) | | | $ | 700 | | | $ | (352,282) | | | $ | 874,623 | | | $ | 383 | | | $ | 1,900,795 | |
| Balance - December 31, 2020 | $ | 1,643,825 | | | $ | (281,709) | | | $ | 695 | | | $ | (361,583) | | | $ | 849,161 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 1,850,785 | | |
Balance - December 31, 2021 | | Balance - December 31, 2021 | $ | 1,789,413 | | | $ | (316,041) | | | $ | 704 | | | $ | (421,203) | | | $ | 916,534 | | | $ | 15,193 | | | $ | 1,984,600 | |
Net income (loss) | Net income (loss) | 83,952 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13) | | | 83,939 | | Net income (loss) | 62,423 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (52) | | | 62,371 | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | Foreign currency translation adjustments | — | | | (48,482) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (48,482) | | Foreign currency translation adjustments | — | | | (23,080) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | (23,042) | |
Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | — | | | 2,706 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,706 | | Changes in unrecognized pension gains (losses) and related amortization, net of tax | — | | | 825 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 825 | |
Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | — | | | 520 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 520 | | Changes in derivative gains (losses), net of tax | — | | | (412) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (412) | |
Stock awards and option exercises | Stock awards and option exercises | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | 9,301 | | | 25,462 | | | — | | | 34,768 | | Stock awards and option exercises | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 2,319 | | | 12,684 | | | — | | | 15,004 | |
Cash dividends declared on common stock | Cash dividends declared on common stock | (23,441) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (23,441) | | Cash dividends declared on common stock | (24,912) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (24,912) | |
Balance - March 31, 2021 | $ | 1,704,336 | | | $ | (326,965) | | | $ | 700 | | | $ | (352,282) | | | $ | 874,623 | | | $ | 383 | | | $ | 1,900,795 | | |
Treasury stock purchased | | Treasury stock purchased | — | | | — | | | — | | | (15,983) | | | — | | | — | | | (15,983) | |
Balance - March 31, 2022 | | Balance - March 31, 2022 | $ | 1,826,924 | | | $ | (338,708) | | | $ | 705 | | | $ | (434,867) | | | $ | 929,218 | | | $ | 15,179 | | | $ | 1,998,451 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| In thousands, brackets denote cash outflows | In thousands, brackets denote cash outflows | | In thousands, brackets denote cash outflows | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | | Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |
Net income | Net income | $ | 83,939 | | | $ | 55,250 | | Net income | $ | 62,371 | | | $ | 83,939 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | |
Depreciation | Depreciation | 47,627 | | | 42,792 | | Depreciation | 47,638 | | | 47,627 | |
Amortization | Amortization | 9,811 | | | 8,014 | | Amortization | 11,027 | | | 9,811 | |
Stock-based compensation | Stock-based compensation | 11,489 | | | 9,141 | | Stock-based compensation | 13,362 | | | 11,489 | |
Provision for CECL | Provision for CECL | 342 | | | 1,251 | | Provision for CECL | 1,393 | | | 342 | |
Loss on disposition of fixed assets | 91 | | | 54 | | |
Gain on remeasurement of equity securities | (16,809) | | | 0 | | |
(Gain) loss on disposition of fixed assets | | (Gain) loss on disposition of fixed assets | (182) | | | 91 | |
Net loss (gain) on remeasurement of equity securities | | Net loss (gain) on remeasurement of equity securities | 1,250 | | | (16,809) | |
Deferred income taxes | Deferred income taxes | (3,580) | | | 6 | | Deferred income taxes | (2,859) | | | (3,580) | |
Defined benefit plan expense | Defined benefit plan expense | 7,475 | | | 5,775 | | Defined benefit plan expense | 6,225 | | | 7,475 | |
Equity in results of affiliates | Equity in results of affiliates | 515 | | | 799 | | Equity in results of affiliates | 86 | | | 515 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration | Change in fair value of contingent consideration | 975 | | | 0 | | Change in fair value of contingent consideration | (1,050) | | | 975 | |
Changes in balance sheet items, excluding effects from foreign currency adjustments: | Changes in balance sheet items, excluding effects from foreign currency adjustments: | | Changes in balance sheet items, excluding effects from foreign currency adjustments: | |
Accounts and other receivables | Accounts and other receivables | (70,194) | | | (64,764) | | Accounts and other receivables | (28,977) | | | (70,194) | |
Inventories | Inventories | (26,428) | | | (8,615) | | Inventories | (21,758) | | | (26,428) | |
Prepaid and other current assets | Prepaid and other current assets | (16,995) | | | (11,787) | | Prepaid and other current assets | (10,629) | | | (16,995) | |
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 49,764 | | | 51,523 | | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 32,012 | | | 49,764 | |
Income taxes payable | Income taxes payable | (3,121) | | | (5,278) | | Income taxes payable | 1,697 | | | (3,121) | |
Retirement and deferred compensation plan liabilities | Retirement and deferred compensation plan liabilities | (5,156) | | | (1,312) | | Retirement and deferred compensation plan liabilities | (19,913) | | | (5,156) | |
Other changes, net | Other changes, net | 2,440 | | | 2,184 | | Other changes, net | 384 | | | 2,440 | |
Net Cash Provided by Operations | Net Cash Provided by Operations | 72,185 | | | 85,033 | | Net Cash Provided by Operations | 92,077 | | | 72,185 | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | | | | Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | | | |
Capital expenditures | Capital expenditures | (63,884) | | | (61,625) | | Capital expenditures | (73,058) | | | (63,884) | |
Proceeds from government grants | | Proceeds from government grants | 7,955 | | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 318 | | | 166 | | Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 446 | | | 318 | |
Maturity of short-term investment | Maturity of short-term investment | 243 | | | 0 | | Maturity of short-term investment | 24 | | | 243 | |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired and release of escrow | 0 | | | (1,463) | | |
Acquisition of intangible assets, net | 0 | | | (3,955) | | |
Investment in equity securities | 0 | | | (20,423) | | |
| | Proceeds from sale of investment in equity securities | | Proceeds from sale of investment in equity securities | 1,088 | | | — | |
Notes receivable, net | Notes receivable, net | (593) | | | (785) | | Notes receivable, net | (4,876) | | | (593) | |
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities | Net Cash Used by Investing Activities | (63,916) | | | (88,085) | | Net Cash Used by Investing Activities | (68,421) | | | (63,916) | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | | | | Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | | | |
Proceeds from notes payable and overdrafts | Proceeds from notes payable and overdrafts | 4,019 | | | 8,148 | | Proceeds from notes payable and overdrafts | 9,172 | | | 4,019 | |
Repayments of notes payable and overdrafts | Repayments of notes payable and overdrafts | (3,180) | | | (2,030) | | Repayments of notes payable and overdrafts | (11,293) | | | (3,180) | |
Repayments and proceeds of short term revolving credit facility, net | Repayments and proceeds of short term revolving credit facility, net | (52,000) | | | 175,000 | | Repayments and proceeds of short term revolving credit facility, net | (144,345) | | | (52,000) | |
Proceeds from long-term obligations | Proceeds from long-term obligations | 2,053 | | | 0 | | Proceeds from long-term obligations | 402,153 | | | 2,053 | |
Repayments of long-term obligations | Repayments of long-term obligations | (4,337) | | | (2,386) | | Repayments of long-term obligations | (2,795) | | | (4,337) | |
Debt issuance costs | | Debt issuance costs | (3,766) | | | — | |
| Dividends paid | Dividends paid | (23,441) | | | (23,031) | | Dividends paid | (24,912) | | | (23,441) | |
Proceeds from stock option exercises | Proceeds from stock option exercises | 31,871 | | | 18,602 | | Proceeds from stock option exercises | 3,688 | | | 31,871 | |
| Net Cash (Used) Provided by Financing Activities | (45,015) | | | 174,303 | | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | Purchase of treasury stock | (15,983) | | | — | |
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities | | Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities | 211,919 | | | (45,015) | |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash | Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash | (8,539) | | | (3,381) | | Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash | (2,871) | | | (8,539) | |
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash | (45,285) | | | 167,870 | | |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash | | Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash | 232,704 | | | (45,285) | |
Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period | Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period | 304,970 | | | 246,973 | | Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period | 122,925 | | | 304,970 | |
Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period | Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period | $ | 259,685 | | | $ | 414,843 | | Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period | $ | 355,629 | | | $ | 259,685 | |
Restricted cash included in the line item prepaid and other on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as shown below represents amounts held in escrow related to the Fusion Acquisition and the Noble Acquisition.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Cash and equivalents | Cash and equivalents | $ | 254,852 | | | $ | 410,840 | | Cash and equivalents | $ | 355,629 | | | $ | 254,852 | |
Restricted cash included in prepaid and other | Restricted cash included in prepaid and other | 4,833 | | | 4,003 | | Restricted cash included in prepaid and other | — | | | 4,833 | |
Total Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash shown in the Statement of Cash Flows | Total Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash shown in the Statement of Cash Flows | $ | 259,685 | | | $ | 414,843 | | Total Cash and Equivalents and Restricted Cash shown in the Statement of Cash Flows | $ | 355,629 | | | $ | 259,685 | |
See accompanying unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AptarGroup, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Amounts, or as Otherwise Indicated)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of AptarGroup, Inc. and our subsidiaries. The terms “AptarGroup”, “Aptar”, “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our” as used herein refer to AptarGroup, Inc. and our subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (the “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements”) include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Also, certain financial position data included herein was derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021 but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year.
There are many uncertainties regardingThe extent to which the current COVID-19 pandemic impacts our financial results and operations for all 3 of our business segments will depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the emergence of new variants, the availability, adoption and effectivenessefficacy of a vaccine,vaccines and boosters, the length of time it takes for normal economic and operating conditions to resume, additional governmental actions that may be taken and/or extensionsextended in response to any further resurgence of time for restrictions that have been imposed to date,the virus and numerous other uncertainties. The pandemic has impacted certain markets within our business, our operations and our financial results during the three months ended March 31, 2021. NaNNo impairments were recorded as of March 31, 20212022 related to the COVID-19 pandemic. WhileHowever, due to the disruption is currently expected to be temporary, there is uncertainty around the duration. Due to significantgeneral uncertainty surrounding the situation, future results could changeincluding areas such as cost inflation, supply chain disruptions and therefore ourlabor shortages, future results could be materially impacted.
The war in Ukraine and the recent COVID-19 outbreak in China have not as of March 31, 2022 had a significant direct impact on our business in these regions, though the near-term visibility for both of these situations is expected to remain fluid and uncertain for the next several quarters. However, we have started to experience some indirect impacts on our business, including higher energy costs and certain supply chain interruptions.
ADOPTION OF RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Changes to U.S. GAAP are established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in the form of Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) to the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Effective January 1,In November 2021, we adopted ASU 2020-10, Codification Improvements, which updates various codification topics by clarifying or improving disclosure requirements to align with the SEC's regulations, and no material impacts were noted.
Effective January 1, 2020, we adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, issued by the FASB in June 2016, as well as the clarifying amendments subsequently issued. We applied the guidance using a modified retrospective approach and accordingly recognized an amount of $1.4 million as the cumulative adjustment to opening retained earnings in the first quarter of 2020. This is based on management's best estimates of specific losses on individual exposures particularly on current trade receivables, as well as the time value of money and reasonable and supportable information that is available at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. On an ongoing basis, we will contemplate forward-looking economic conditions in recording lifetime expected credit losses for our financial assets measured at cost, such as our trade receivables and certain other assets.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, which provides guidance to simplify how an entity is required to test goodwill2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance. This update requires annual disclosures about transactions with a government that are accounted for impairment by eliminating Step 2 fromapplying a grant or contribution accounting model by analogy including the goodwill impairment test. As a result, impairment charges are required fornature of the amounttransaction, the financial statement line items affected by which a reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value up to the amount of its allocated goodwill.transaction and any significant terms and conditions associated with the transactions. We adopted this guidance in the standard on January 1, 2020 and did not record any impairment charges.fourth quarter of 2021 using the prospective approach.
In August 2018,March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13,2020-04, which amends disclosure requirementsprovides optional expedients and exceptions for fair value measurements.applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The new standard modifies disclosure requirements including removing requirementsamendments to disclosethis update apply only to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. ASU 2020-04 was further amended in January 2021 by ASU 2021-01 which clarified the valuation process for Level 3 measurementsapplicability of certain provisions. Both standards are effective upon issuance and adding requirementscan be adopted any time prior to discloseDecember 31, 2022. The guidance in ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01 is optional and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. During 2021, we amended the changes in unrealized gains and losses forrevolving credit facility to provide mechanics relating to a transition away from LIBOR (in the period included in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurementscase of USD) and the rangedesignated benchmark rates for other available currencies and weighted averagethe replacement of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 measurements. We adopted the standard on January 1, 2020 and no material impacts were noted.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, which amends disclosure requirementsany such applicable benchmark by a replacement alternative benchmark rate or mechanism for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. The amendments in this update remove disclosures that are no longer considered cost beneficial, clarify the specific requirements of disclosures, and add disclosure requirements identified as relevant. We adopted the standard during the fourth quarter of 2020 and appropriate disclosures are includedloans made in the notes to the financial statements to the extent applicable. The provisions of the newapplicable currency. We are evaluating any further impact this standard do notmay have any effect on our financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15 to help entities evaluate the accounting for fees paid by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement (hosting arrangement) by providing guidance for determining when the arrangement includes a software license. The amendments in this update align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). Accordingly, the amendments require an entity (customer) in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract to follow the guidance in Subtopic 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as an asset related to the service contractCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements and which costs to expense. The amendments also require the entity (customer) to expense the capitalized implementation costs of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract over the term of the hosting arrangement, which includes reasonably certain renewals. We adopted the standard on January 1, 2020 andanticipate no material impacts were noted.further significant impacts.
Other accounting standards that have been issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies did not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
INCOME TAXES
We compute taxes on income in accordance with the tax rules and regulations of the many taxing authorities where the income is earned. The income tax rates imposed by these taxing authorities may vary substantially. Taxable income may differ from pre-tax income for financial accounting purposes. To the extent that these differences create timing differences between the tax basis of an asset or liability and our reported amount in the financial statements, an appropriate provision for deferred income taxes is made.
We maintain our assertion that the cash and distributable reserves at our non-U.S. affiliates are indefinitely reinvested. AtAs of March 31, 2021,2022, under currently enacted laws, we do not have a balance of foreign earnings that will be subject to U.S. taxation.taxation upon repatriation. We will provide for the necessary withholding and local income taxes when management decides that an affiliate should make a distribution. These decisions are made taking into consideration the financial requirements of the non-U.S. affiliates and theour global cash management goals of the Company.goals.
We provide a liability for the amount of unrecognized tax benefits from uncertain tax positions. This liability is provided whenever we determine that a tax benefit will not meet a more-likely-than-not threshold for recognition.
We are subject to the examination of our returns and other tax matters by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities and governmental bodies. We believe that an adequate provisionwe have adequately provided a tax reserve for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations exists.or uncertain tax positions. However, the outcome of tax audits cannot be predicted with certainty. If any issues addressed in our tax audits are resolved in a manner inconsistent with our expectations, we could be required to adjust itsour provision for income taxes in the period such resolution occurs. The resolution of each of these audits is not expected to be material to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NOTE 2 – REVENUE
Revenue by segment and geography for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 is as follows:
| | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 |
Segment | Segment | Europe | | Domestic | | Latin America | | Asia | | Total | Segment | Europe | | Domestic | | Latin America | | Asia | | Total |
Pharma | Pharma | $ | 207,947 | | | $ | 89,295 | | | $ | 5,370 | | | $ | 11,220 | | | $ | 313,832 | | Pharma | $ | 211,007 | | | $ | 106,341 | | | $ | 7,855 | | | $ | 17,259 | | | $ | 342,462 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | 189,240 | | | 98,807 | | | 34,342 | | | 24,557 | | | 346,946 | | Beauty + Home | 209,083 | | | 95,816 | | | 37,198 | | | 26,102 | | | 368,199 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | 28,502 | | | 67,063 | | | 9,253 | | | 11,158 | | | 115,976 | | Food + Beverage | 35,041 | | | 77,848 | | | 12,691 | | | 8,691 | | | 134,271 | |
Total | Total | $ | 425,689 | | | $ | 255,165 | | | $ | 48,965 | | | $ | 46,935 | | | $ | 776,754 | | Total | $ | 455,131 | | | $ | 280,005 | | | $ | 57,744 | | | $ | 52,052 | | | $ | 844,932 | |
| | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 |
Segment | Segment | Europe | | Domestic | | Latin America | | Asia | | Total | Segment | Europe | | Domestic | | Latin America | | Asia | | Total |
Pharma | Pharma | $ | 190,130 | | | $ | 90,965 | | | $ | 6,579 | | | $ | 9,522 | | | $ | 297,196 | | Pharma | $ | 207,947 | | | $ | 89,295 | | | $ | 5,370 | | | $ | 11,220 | | | $ | 313,832 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | 186,950 | | | 81,845 | | | 36,181 | | | 19,584 | | | 324,560 | | Beauty + Home | 189,240 | | | 98,807 | | | 34,342 | | | 24,557 | | | 346,946 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | 28,769 | | | 57,590 | | | 8,034 | | | 5,404 | | | 99,797 | | Food + Beverage | 28,502 | | | 67,063 | | | 9,253 | | | 11,158 | | | 115,976 | |
Total | Total | $ | 405,849 | | | $ | 230,400 | | | $ | 50,794 | | | $ | 34,510 | | | $ | 721,553 | | Total | $ | 425,689 | | | $ | 255,165 | | | $ | 48,965 | | | $ | 46,935 | | | $ | 776,754 | |
We perform our obligations under a contract with a customer by transferring goods and/or services in exchange for consideration from the customer. The timing of performance will sometimes differ from the timing of the receipt of the associated consideration from the customer, thus resulting in the recognition of a contract asset or a contract liability. We recognize a contract asset when we transfer control of goods or services to a customer prior to invoicing for the related performance obligation. The contract asset is transferred to accounts receivable when the product is shipped and invoiced to the customer. We recognize a contract liability if the customer's payment of consideration precedes the entity's performance.
The opening and closing balances of our contract asset and contract liabilities are as follows:
| | | Balance as of December 31, 2020 | | Balance as of March 31, 2021 | | Increase/ (Decrease) | | Balance as of December 31, 2021 | | Balance as of March 31, 2022 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
Contract asset (current) | Contract asset (current) | $ | 16,109 | | | $ | 15,490 | | | $ | (619) | | Contract asset (current) | $ | 16,878 | | | $ | 15,236 | | | $ | (1,642) | |
Contract asset (long-term) | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | |
| Contract liability (current) | Contract liability (current) | $ | 87,188 | | | $ | 102,721 | | | $ | 15,533 | | Contract liability (current) | 86,340 | | | 91,711 | | | 5,371 | |
Contract liability (long-term) | Contract liability (long-term) | $ | 21,584 | | | $ | 25,747 | | | $ | 4,163 | | Contract liability (long-term) | 21,905 | | | 21,133 | | | (772) | |
The differences in the opening and closing balances of our contract asset and contract liabilities are primarily the result of timing differences between our performance and the customer’s payment. The total amount of revenue recognized during the current year against contract liabilities is $18.7$25.4 million, including $13.0$21.4 million relating to contract liabilities at the beginning of the year. Current contract assets and long-term contract assets are included within the Prepaid and Other and Miscellaneous assets, respectively, while current contract liabilities and long-term contract liabilities are included within Accounts Payable, Accrued and Other Liabilities and Deferred and Other Non-current Liabilities, respectively, within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Determining the Transaction Price
In most cases, the transaction price for each performance obligation is stated in the contract. In determining the variable amounts of consideration within the transaction price (such as volume-based customer rebates), we include an estimate of the expected amount of consideration as revenue. We apply the expected value method based on all of the information (historical, current, and forecast) that is reasonably available and identify reasonable estimates based on this information. We apply the method consistently throughout the contract when estimating the effect of an uncertainty on the amount of variable consideration to which we will be entitled.
Product Sales
We primarily manufacture and sell drug delivery, consumer product dispensing sealing and active material science solutions. The amount of consideration is typically fixed for such customers. At the time of delivery, the customer is invoiced at the agreed-upon price. Revenue from product sales is typically recognized upon manufacture or shipment, when control of the goods transfers to the customer.
To determine when the control transfers, we typically assess, among other things, the shipping terms of the contract, shipping being one of the indicators of transfer of control. AFor a majority of product sales, are sold FOB shipping point. For FOB shipping point shipments, control of the goods transfers to the customer at the time of shipment of the goods. Once the goods are shipped, we are precluded from redirecting the shipment to another customer. Therefore, our performance obligation is satisfied at the time of shipment. With respect to FOB destinationFor sales in which control transfers upon delivery, shipping and/or handling costs that occur before the customer obtains control of the goods are deemed to be fulfillment activities and are accounted for as fulfillment costs and revenue is recorded upon final delivery to the customer location. We have elected to account for shipping and handling costs that occur after the customer has obtained control of a good as fulfillment costs rather than as a promised service. We do not have any material significant payment terms as payment is typically received shortly after the point of sale.
There also exist instances where we manufacture highly customized products that have no alternative use to us and for which we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. For these products, we transfer control and recognize revenue over time by measuring progress towards completion using the Output Method based on the number of products produced. As we normally make our products to a customer’s order, the time between production and shipment of our products is typically within a few weeks. We believe this measurement provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of goods as the costs incurred reflect the value of the products produced.
As a part of our customary business practice, we offer a standard warranty that the products will materially comply with the technical specifications and will be free from material defects. Because such warranties are not sold separately, do not provide for any service beyond a guarantee of a product’s initial specifications, and are not required by law, there is no revenue deferral for these types of warranties.
Tooling Sales
We also build or contract for molds and other tools (collectively defined as “tooling”) necessary to produce our products. As with product sales, we recognize revenue when control of the tool transfers to the customer. If the tooling is highly customized with no alternative use to us and we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, we transfer control and recognize revenue over time by measuring progress towards completion using the Input Method based on costs incurred relative to total estimated costs to completion. Otherwise, revenue for the tooling is recognized at the point in time when the customer approves the tool. We do not have any material significant payment terms as payment is typically either received during the mold-build process or shortly after completion.
In certain instances, we offer extended warranties on our tools above and beyond the normal standard warranties. We normally receive payment at the inception of the contract and recognize revenue over the term of the contract. AtWe do not have any material extended warranties as of March 31, 2022 or December 31, 2020, $536 thousand of unearned revenue associated with outstanding contracts was reported in Accounts Payable, Accrued and Other Liabilities. At March 31, 2021, the unearned amount was $523 thousand. We expect to recognize approximately $98 thousand of the unearned amount during the remainder of 2021, $142 thousand in 2022, and $283 thousand thereafter.2021.
Service Sales
We also provide services to our pharmaceutical customers. As with product sales, we recognize revenue based on completion of each performance obligation of the service contract.
Contract Costs
We do not incur significant costs to obtain or fulfill revenue contracts.
Credit Risk
We are exposed to credit losses primarily through our product sales, tooling sales and services to our customers. We assess each customer’s ability to pay for the products we sell by conducting a credit review. The credit review considers our expected billing exposure and timing for payment and the customer’s established credit rating or our assessment of the customer’s creditworthiness based on our analysis of their financial statements when a credit rating is not available. We also consider contract terms and conditions, country and political risks, and business strategy in our evaluation. A credit limit is established for each customer based on the outcome of this review.
We monitor our ongoing credit exposure through active review of customer balances against contract terms and due dates. Our activities include timely account reconciliation, dispute resolution and payment confirmation. We may employ collection agencies and legal counsel to pursue recovery of defaulted receivables.
Current uncertainty in credit and market conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine may slow our collection efforts if customers experience significant difficulty accessing credit and paying their obligations or due to imposed sanctions delaying payment which may lead to higher than normal accounts receivable and increased CECL charges.
NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES
Inventories, by component net of reserves, consisted of:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Raw materials | $ | 115,645 | | | $ | 116,029 | |
Work in process | 124,097 | | | 115,870 | |
Finished goods | 154,437 | | | 147,480 | |
Total | $ | 394,179 | | | $ | 379,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Raw materials | $ | 145,249 | | | $ | 140,818 | |
Work in process | 143,591 | | | 137,654 | |
Finished goods | 170,773 | | | 162,992 | |
Total | $ | 459,613 | | | $ | 441,464 | |
NOTE 4 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting segment since December 31, 20202021 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Corporate & Other | | Total |
Goodwill | $ | 436,731 | | | $ | 333,111 | | | $ | 128,679 | | | $ | 1,615 | | | $ | 900,136 | |
Accumulated impairment losses | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | (1,615) | | | (1,615) | |
Balance as of December 31, 2020 | $ | 436,731 | | | $ | 333,111 | | | $ | 128,679 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 898,521 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency exchange effects | (10,456) | | | (4,266) | | | (256) | | | 0 | | | (14,978) | |
Goodwill | $ | 426,275 | | | $ | 328,845 | | | $ | 128,423 | | | $ | 1,615 | | | $ | 885,158 | |
Accumulated impairment losses | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | (1,615) | | | (1,615) | |
Balance as of March 31, 2021 | $ | 426,275 | | | $ | 328,845 | | | $ | 128,423 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 883,543 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Total |
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | 520,197 | | | $ | 325,719 | | | $ | 128,241 | | | $ | 974,157 | |
| | | | | | | |
Foreign currency exchange effects | (9,386) | | | (2,845) | | | (169) | | | (12,400) | |
Balance as of March 31, 2022 | $ | 510,811 | | | $ | 322,874 | | | $ | 128,072 | | | $ | 961,757 | |
The table below shows a summary of intangible assets as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
| | | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) | Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Value | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Value | Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Value | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Value |
Amortized intangible assets: | Amortized intangible assets: | | Amortized intangible assets: | |
Patents | Patents | 13.8 | | $ | 2,810 | | | $ | (1,440) | | | $ | 1,370 | | | $ | 2,861 | | | $ | (1,477) | | | $ | 1,384 | | Patents | 13.9 | | $ | 2,870 | | | $ | (1,664) | | | $ | 1,206 | | | $ | 2,767 | | | $ | (1,528) | | | $ | 1,239 | |
Acquired technology | Acquired technology | 12.2 | | 109,508 | | | (38,415) | | | 71,093 | | | 111,854 | | | (36,943) | | | 74,911 | | Acquired technology | 11.5 | | 138,488 | | | (47,989) | | | 90,499 | | | 140,936 | | | (45,613) | | | 95,323 | |
Customer relationships | Customer relationships | 13.5 | | 283,761 | | | (61,214) | | | 222,547 | | | 286,644 | | | (56,714) | | | 229,930 | | Customer relationships | 13.3 | | 309,610 | | | (82,634) | | | 226,976 | | | 311,964 | | | (77,512) | | | 234,452 | |
Trademarks and trade names | Trademarks and trade names | 6.8 | | 45,444 | | | (18,615) | | | 26,829 | | | 46,174 | | | (17,437) | | | 28,737 | | Trademarks and trade names | 7.0 | | 44,364 | | | (24,084) | | | 20,280 | | | 44,893 | | | (22,886) | | | 22,007 | |
License agreements and other | License agreements and other | 36.7 | | 18,981 | | | (9,788) | | | 9,193 | | | 19,208 | | | (9,861) | | | 9,347 | | License agreements and other | 39.2 | | 16,045 | | | (6,841) | | | 9,204 | | | 16,179 | | | (6,857) | | | 9,322 | |
Total intangible assets | Total intangible assets | 13.3 | | $ | 460,504 | | | $ | (129,472) | | | $ | 331,032 | | | $ | 466,741 | | | $ | (122,432) | | | $ | 344,309 | | Total intangible assets | 13.2 | | $ | 511,377 | | | $ | (163,212) | | | $ | 348,165 | | | $ | 516,739 | | | $ | (154,396) | | | $ | 362,343 | |
Aggregate amortization expense for the intangible assets above for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $11,027 and 2020 was $9,811, and $8,014, respectively.
Future estimated amortization expense for the years ending December 31 is as follows:
| 2021 | $ | 27,995 | | | (remaining estimated amortization for 2021) | |
2022 | 2022 | 38,815 | | | 2022 | $ | 33,180 | | | (remaining estimated amortization for 2022) |
2023 | 2023 | 38,545 | | | 2023 | 43,721 | | |
2024 | 2024 | 35,406 | | | 2024 | 40,541 | | |
2025 and thereafter | 190,271 | | | |
2025 | | 2025 | 39,088 | | |
2026 | | 2026 | 36,874 | | |
Thereafter | | Thereafter | 154,761 | | |
Future amortization expense may fluctuate depending on changes in foreign currency rates. The estimates for amortization expense noted above are based upon foreign exchange rates as of March 31, 2021.2022.
NOTE 5 – INCOME TAXES
The tax provision for interim periods is determined using the estimated annual effective consolidated tax rate, based on the current estimate of full-year earnings and related estimated full year-taxes, adjusted for the impact of discrete quarterly items.
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, was 16.8%28.0% and 29.2%16.8%. The reportedlower effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2021 reflects additionalincremental tax benefits from employee stock-based compensation of $5.1$8.0 million and a $2.9 million benefit from changes in U.S. state tax laws duringfor the quarter. A lower tax rate in France for 2021 and a more favorable mix of earnings also contributed to the lower tax rate in the current quarter.
three months ended March 31, 2021.
NOTE 6 – DEBT
Notes Payable, Revolving Credit Facility and Overdrafts
At March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, our notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Notes payable 0.0% | $ | 0 | | | $ | 200 | |
Revolving credit facility 0.00% | 0 | | | 52,000 | |
Overdrafts 8.10% | 1,036 | | | 0 | |
| $ | 1,036 | | | $ | 52,200 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
| | | |
Revolving credit facility | $ | — | | | $ | 144,383 | |
Overdrafts 6.25% to 13.40% | 841 | | | 2,893 | |
| $ | 841 | | | $ | 147,276 | |
On June 30, 2021, we entered into an amended and restated multi-currency revolving credit facility (the "revolving credit facility") with 2 tranches thata syndicate of banks to replace the existing facility (the "prior credit facility") maturing July 2022 and to amend and restate the unsecured term loan facility extended to our wholly-owned UK subsidiary under the prior credit facility (as amended, the "amended term facility"). The revolving credit facility matures in July 2022 whichJune 2026, subject to a maximum of 2 one-year extensions in certain circumstances, and provides for unsecured financing of up to $300$600 million that is available in the U.S. and up to €150 million that is available to our wholly-owned UK subsidiary. NaNThe amended term facility matures in July 2022. The revolving credit facility can be drawn in various currencies including USD, EUR, GBP, and CHF to the equivalent of $600 million, which may be increased by up to $300 million subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. As of March 31, 2022, no balance was utilized under our U.S. facility or our euro-basedthe revolving credit facility asin the U.S. or by our wholly-owned UK subsidiary and $56 million remained outstanding under the amended term facility. As of MarchDecember 31, 2021. We utilized $52.02021, $133 million under our U.S. facility and 0 balance was utilized on our euro-basedunder the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2020.in the U.S., €10 million (approximately $11.4 million) was utilized by our wholly-owned UK subsidiary and $56 million remained outstanding under the amended term facility.
There are 0no compensating balance requirements associated with our revolving credit facility. Each borrowing under the revolving credit facility will bear interest at rates based on LIBOR (in the case of USD), EURIBOR (in the case of EUR), SONIA (in the case of GBP), SARON (in the case of CHF), prime rates or other similar rates, in each case plus an applicable margin. The revolving credit facility provides mechanics relating to a transition away from LIBOR (in the case of USD) and the designated benchmark rates for other available currencies and the replacement of any such applicable benchmark by a replacement alternative benchmark rate or mechanism for loans made in the applicable currency. A facility fee on the total amount of the revolving credit facility is also payable quarterly, regardless of usage. The applicable margins for borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the facility fee percentage may change from time to time depending on changes in our consolidated leverage ratio.
In October 2020, we entered into an unsecured money market borrowing arrangement to provide short term financing of up to $30 million that is available in the U.S. No borrowing on this facility is permitted over a quarter end date. As such, 0no balance was utilized under this arrangement as of March 31, 20212022 or December 31, 2020.2021.
Long-Term Obligations
On March 7, 2022, we issued $400 million aggregate principal amount of 3.600% Senior Notes due March 2032 in an underwritten public offering. The form and terms of the notes were established pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of March 7, 2022, as amended and supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 7, 2022, each between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears. The notes are unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of our other existing and future senior, unsecured indebtedness.
At March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, our long-term obligations consisted of the following:
| | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Notes payable 0.00% – 10.90%, due in monthly and annual installments through 2028 | $ | 12,108 | | | $ | 14,002 | | |
Notes payable 0.00% – 14.42%, due in monthly and annual installments through 2028 | | Notes payable 0.00% – 14.42%, due in monthly and annual installments through 2028 | $ | 26,087 | | | $ | 22,785 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.2%, due in 2022 | Senior unsecured notes 3.2%, due in 2022 | 75,000 | | | 75,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.2%, due in 2022 | 75,000 | | | 75,000 | |
Senior unsecured debts 1.5% USD floating swapped to 1.36% EUR fixed, equal annual installments through 2022 | 112,000 | | | 112,000 | | |
Senior unsecured debts 1.38% USD floating swapped to 1.36% EUR fixed, due in 2022 | | Senior unsecured debts 1.38% USD floating swapped to 1.36% EUR fixed, due in 2022 | 56,000 | | | 56,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2023 | Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2023 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2023 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 1.0%, due in 2023 | Senior unsecured notes 1.0%, due in 2023 | 117,260 | | | 122,100 | | Senior unsecured notes 1.0%, due in 2023 | 110,640 | | | 113,830 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.4%, due in 2024 | Senior unsecured notes 3.4%, due in 2024 | 50,000 | | | 50,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.4%, due in 2024 | 50,000 | | | 50,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2024 | Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2024 | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.5%, due in 2024 | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 1.2%, due in 2024 | Senior unsecured notes 1.2%, due in 2024 | 234,520 | | | 244,200 | | Senior unsecured notes 1.2%, due in 2024 | 221,280 | | | 227,660 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2025 | Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2025 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2025 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2026 | Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2026 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2026 | 125,000 | | | 125,000 | |
Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2032, net of discount of $1,027 | | Senior unsecured notes 3.6%, due in 2032, net of discount of $1,027 | 398,973 | | | — | |
Finance Lease Liabilities | Finance Lease Liabilities | 28,389 | | | 30,025 | | Finance Lease Liabilities | 29,284 | | | 30,185 | |
Unamortized debt issuance costs | Unamortized debt issuance costs | (1,518) | | | (1,663) | | Unamortized debt issuance costs | (5,236) | | | (1,085) | |
| | $ | 1,102,759 | | | $ | 1,120,664 | | | $ | 1,437,028 | | | $ | 1,049,375 | |
Current maturities of long-term obligations | Current maturities of long-term obligations | (64,776) | | | (65,666) | | Current maturities of long-term obligations | (142,178) | | | (142,351) | |
Total long-term obligations | Total long-term obligations | $ | 1,037,983 | | | $ | 1,054,998 | | Total long-term obligations | $ | 1,294,850 | | | $ | 907,024 | |
The aggregate long-term maturities, excluding finance lease liabilities, which are disclosed in Note 7, due annually from the current balance sheet date for the next five years are:
| | | | | |
Year One | $ | 60,808138,729 | |
Year Two | 134,839343,403 | |
Year Three | 344,773276,394 | |
Year Four | 285,040254,268 | |
Year Five | 250,2591,103 | |
Thereafter | 169399,083 | |
Covenants
Our revolving credit facility and corporate long-term obligations require us to satisfy certain financial and other covenants including:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Requirement | | Level at March 31, 20212022 |
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (1) | | Maximum of 3.50 to 1.00 | | 1.551.83 to 1.00 |
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (1) | | Minimum of 3.00 to 1.00 | | 17.6918.90 to 1.00 |
(1)Definitions of ratios are included as part of the revolving credit facility agreement and the private placement agreements.
NOTE 7 – LEASES
We lease certain warehouse, plant and office facilities as well as certain equipment under noncancelablenon-cancelable operating and finance leases expiring at various dates through the year 2034. Most of the operating leases contain renewal options and certain leases include options to purchase the related asset during or at the end of the lease term.
Amortization expense related to finance leases is included in depreciation expense while rent expense related to operating leases is included within cost of sales and selling, research & development and administrative expenses (“SG&A”).
The components of lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 were as follows:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Operating lease cost | Operating lease cost | | $ | 5,789 | | | $ | 5,254 | | Operating lease cost | | $ | 5,281 | | | $ | 5,789 | |
| Finance lease cost: | Finance lease cost: | | | Finance lease cost: | | |
Amortization of right-of-use assets | Amortization of right-of-use assets | | $ | 976 | | | $ | 1,199 | | Amortization of right-of-use assets | | $ | 1,129 | | | $ | 976 | |
Interest on lease liabilities | Interest on lease liabilities | | $ | 312 | | | $ | 348 | | Interest on lease liabilities | | 325 | | | 312 | |
Total finance lease cost | Total finance lease cost | | $ | 1,288 | | | $ | 1,547 | | Total finance lease cost | | $ | 1,454 | | | $ | 1,288 | |
| Short-term lease and variable lease costs | Short-term lease and variable lease costs | | $ | 3,128 | | | $ | 2,448 | | Short-term lease and variable lease costs | | $ | 3,982 | | | $ | 3,128 | |
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ | 5,755 | | | $ | 5,328 | | Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ | 5,500 | | | $ | 5,755 | |
Operating cash flows from finance leases | Operating cash flows from finance leases | 349 | | | 369 | | Operating cash flows from finance leases | 335 | | | 349 | |
Financing cash flows from finance leases | Financing cash flows from finance leases | 1,198 | | | 1,657 | | Financing cash flows from finance leases | 1,179 | | | 1,198 | |
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | | Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | |
Operating leases | Operating leases | $ | 1,496 | | | $ | 5,233 | | Operating leases | $ | 6,406 | | | $ | 1,496 | |
Finance leases | Finance leases | 47 | | | 220 | | Finance leases | 599 | | | 47 | |
NOTE 8 – RETIREMENT AND DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS
Effective January 1, 2021, our domestic noncontributory retirement plans were amendedclosed to provide that no individualnew employees and employees who became an employee after December 31, 2020 could become a participant and that no employee whose employment terminated and who waswere rehired after December 31, 2020 may accrue benefits under the plan with respect to the period of employment which begins on the date that reemployment commences.2020. These employees willare instead be eligible for additional contribution to their defined contribution 401(k) employee savings plan. All domestic employees with hire/rehire dates prior to January 1, 2021 willare still be eligible for the domestic pension plans and will still continue to accrue plan benefits after this date.
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost:
| | | Domestic Plans | | Foreign Plans | | Domestic Plans | | Foreign Plans |
Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Service cost | Service cost | $ | 4,227 | | | $ | 3,577 | | | $ | 2,078 | | | $ | 1,768 | | Service cost | $ | 3,945 | | | $ | 4,227 | | | $ | 1,970 | | | $ | 2,078 | |
Interest cost | Interest cost | 1,611 | | | 1,987 | | | 218 | | | 340 | | Interest cost | 1,742 | | | 1,611 | | | 373 | | | 218 | |
Expected return on plan assets | Expected return on plan assets | (3,073) | | | (3,422) | | | (723) | | | (634) | | Expected return on plan assets | (3,227) | | | (3,073) | | | (727) | | | (723) | |
Amortization of net loss | Amortization of net loss | 2,503 | | | 1,548 | | | 589 | | | 514 | | Amortization of net loss | 1,667 | | | 2,503 | | | 444 | | | 589 | |
Amortization of prior service cost | Amortization of prior service cost | 0 | | | 0 | | | 45 | | | 97 | | Amortization of prior service cost | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | 45 | |
Net periodic benefit cost | Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 5,268 | | | $ | 3,690 | | | $ | 2,207 | | | $ | 2,085 | | Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 4,127 | | | $ | 5,268 | | | $ | 2,098 | | | $ | 2,207 | |
The components of net periodic benefit cost, other than the service cost component, are included in the line Miscellaneous, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONSEmployer Contributions
We currently have 0no minimum funding requirements for our domestic and foreign plans. There were 0 paymentsWe contributed $15.2 million to our ongoing domestic supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP) annuity contractsdefined benefit plans during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and we do not expect additional significant payments during 2021.2022. We have contributed approximately $1.0$0.5 million to our foreign defined benefit plans during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and do not expect additional significant contributions during 2021.2022.
NOTE 9 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income by Component:
| | | Foreign Currency | | Defined Benefit Pension Plans | | Derivatives | | Total | | Foreign Currency | | Defined Benefit Pension Plans | | Derivatives | | Total |
Balance - December 31, 2019 | $ | (257,124) | | | $ | (83,147) | | | $ | (1,677) | | | $ | (341,948) | | |
Balance - December 31, 2020 | | Balance - December 31, 2020 | $ | (178,025) | | | $ | (102,322) | | | $ | (1,362) | | | $ | (281,709) | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | (42,229) | | | 0 | | | 5,026 | | | (37,203) | | Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | (48,482) | | | 319 | | | 5,061 | | | (43,102) | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 0 | | | 1,636 | | | (3,543) | | | (1,907) | | Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | | 2,387 | | | (4,541) | | | (2,154) | |
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | (42,229) | | | 1,636 | | | 1,483 | | | (39,110) | | Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | (48,482) | | | 2,706 | | | 520 | | | (45,256) | |
Balance - March 31, 2020 | $ | (299,353) | | | $ | (81,511) | | | $ | (194) | | | $ | (381,058) | | |
Balance - March 31, 2021 | | Balance - March 31, 2021 | $ | (226,507) | | | $ | (99,616) | | | $ | (842) | | | $ | (326,965) | |
| Balance - December 31, 2020 | $ | (178,025) | | | $ | (102,322) | | | $ | (1,362) | | | $ | (281,709) | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (48,482) | | | 319 | | | 5,061 | | | (43,102) | | |
Balance - December 31, 2021 | | Balance - December 31, 2021 | $ | (249,500) | | | $ | (66,486) | | | $ | (55) | | | $ | (316,041) | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | | Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | (23,080) | | | (783) | | | 1,192 | | | (22,671) | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 0 | | | 2,387 | | | (4,541) | | | (2,154) | | Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | | 1,608 | | | (1,604) | | | 4 | |
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | (48,482) | | | 2,706 | | | 520 | | | (45,256) | | Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income | (23,080) | | | 825 | | | (412) | | | (22,667) | |
Balance - March 31, 2021 | $ | (226,507) | | | $ | (99,616) | | | $ | (842) | | | $ | (326,965) | | |
Balance - March 31, 2022 | | Balance - March 31, 2022 | $ | (272,580) | | | $ | (65,661) | | | $ | (467) | | | $ | (338,708) | |
Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income:
| Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components | Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components | Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | | Affected Line in the Statement Where Net Income is Presented | Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components | Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | | Affected Line in the Statement Where Net Income is Presented |
Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 | | |
| Defined Benefit Pension Plans | Defined Benefit Pension Plans | | Defined Benefit Pension Plans | |
Amortization of net loss | Amortization of net loss | $ | 3,092 | | | $ | 2,062 | | | (1) | Amortization of net loss | $ | 2,111 | | | $ | 3,092 | | | (1) |
Amortization of prior service cost | Amortization of prior service cost | 45 | | | 97 | | | (1) | Amortization of prior service cost | 38 | | | 45 | | | (1) |
| | 3,137 | | | 2,159 | | | Total before tax | | 2,149 | | | 3,137 | | | Total before tax |
| | (750) | | | (523) | | | Tax impact | | (541) | | | (750) | | | Tax impact |
| | $ | 2,387 | | | $ | 1,636 | | | Net of tax | | $ | 1,608 | | | $ | 2,387 | | | Net of tax |
Derivatives | Derivatives | | | | | Derivatives | | | | |
Changes in cross currency swap: interest component | Changes in cross currency swap: interest component | $ | (12) | | | $ | (763) | | | Interest Expense | Changes in cross currency swap: interest component | $ | (20) | | | $ | (12) | | | Interest Expense |
Changes in cross currency swap: foreign exchange component | Changes in cross currency swap: foreign exchange component | (4,529) | | | (2,780) | | | Miscellaneous, net | Changes in cross currency swap: foreign exchange component | (1,584) | | | (4,529) | | | Miscellaneous, net |
| | $ | (4,541) | | | $ | (3,543) | | | Net of tax | | $ | (1,604) | | | $ | (4,541) | | | Net of tax |
Total reclassifications for the period | Total reclassifications for the period | $ | (2,154) | | | $ | (1,907) | | | Total reclassifications for the period | $ | 4 | | | $ | (2,154) | | |
(1)These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit costs, net of tax. See Note 8 – Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plans for additional details.
NOTE 10 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
We maintain a foreign exchange risk management policy designed to establish a framework to protect the value of our non-functional currency denominated transactions from adverse changes in exchange rates. Sales of our products can be denominated in a currency different from the currency in which the related costs to produce the product are denominated. Changes in exchange rates on such inter-country sales or intercompany loans can impact our results of operations. Our policy is not to engage in speculative foreign currency hedging activities, but to minimize our net foreign currency transaction exposure, defined as firm commitments and transactions recorded and denominated in currencies other than the functional currency. We may use foreign currency forward exchange contracts, options and cross currency swaps to economically hedge these risks.
For derivative instruments designated as hedges, we formally document the nature and relationships between the hedging instruments and the hedged items, as well as the risk management objectives, strategies for undertaking the various hedge transactions, and the method of assessing hedge effectiveness at inception. Quarterly thereafter, we formally assess whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item. Additionally, in order to designate any derivative instrument as a hedge of an anticipated transaction, the significant characteristics and expected terms of any anticipated transaction must be specifically identified, and it must be probable that the anticipated transaction will occur. All derivative financial instruments used as hedges are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (See Note 11 - Fair Value).
Cash Flow Hedge
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the changes in fair values are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and included in changes in derivative gain/loss. The changes in the fair values of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to net income when the underlying hedged item is recognized in earnings. Cash flows from the settlement of derivative contracts designated as cash flow hedges offset cash flows from the underlying hedged items and are included in operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
In 2017 our wholly-owned UK subsidiary borrowed $280 million in term loan borrowings under a newour prior credit facility. In order to mitigate the currency risk of U.S. dollar debt on a euro functional currency entity and to mitigate the risk of variability in interest rates, we entered into a EUR/USD floating-to-fixed cross currency swap on July 20, 2017 in the notional amount of $280 million to effectively hedge the foreign exchange and interest rate exposure on the $280 million term loan. This EUR/USD swap agreement fixed our U.S. dollar floating-rate debt to 1.36% euro fixed-rate debt. Related to this hedge, approximately $0.8$0.5 million of loss is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at March 31, 2021.2022. The amount expected to be recognized into earnings during the next 124 months related to the interest component of our cross currency swap based on prevailing foreign exchange and interest rates at March 31, 20212022 is a lossgain of $0.5 million.$131 thousand. The amount expected to be recognized into earnings during the next 124 months related to the foreign exchange component of our cross currency swap is dependent on fluctuations in currency exchange rates. As of March 31, 2021,2022, the fair valuesvalue of the cross currency swap werewas a $3.0$1.7 million liability.asset. The swap contract expires on July 20, 2022.
Hedge of Net Investments in Foreign Operations
A significant number of our operations are located outside of the United States. Because of this, movements in exchange rates may have a significant impact on the translation of the financial condition and results of operations of our foreign subsidiaries. A weakeningstrengthening U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies has an additivea dilutive translation effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Conversely, a strengtheningweakening U.S. dollar has a dilutivean additive effect. In some cases, we maintain debt in these subsidiaries to offset the net asset exposure. We do not otherwise actively manage this risk using derivative financial instruments. In the event we plan on a full or partial liquidation of any of our foreign subsidiaries where our net investment is likely to be monetized, we will consider hedging the currency exposure associated with such a transaction.
Other
As of March 31, 2021,2022, we have recorded the fair value of foreign currency forward exchange contracts of $0.2$0.4 million in prepaid and other and $0.5$2.3 million in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities on the balance sheet. All forward exchange contracts outstanding as of March 31, 20212022 had an aggregate notional contract amount of $52.0$58.9 million.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021
| | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
| | Balance Sheet Location | | Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Balance Sheet Location | | Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments |
Derivative Assets | Derivative Assets | | Derivative Assets | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Prepaid and other | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 322 | | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Prepaid and other | | $ | — | | | $ | 358 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 331 | |
| Cross Currency Swap Contract (1) | | Cross Currency Swap Contract (1) | Prepaid and other | | 1,657 | | | — | | | 511 | | | — | |
| | $ | 0 | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 322 | | | $ | 1,657 | | | $ | 358 | | | $ | 511 | | | $ | 331 | |
| Derivative Liabilities | Derivative Liabilities | | Derivative Liabilities | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 146 | | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 221 | |
Cross Currency Swap Contract (1) | Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | | 3,027 | | | 0 | | | 8,309 | | | 0 | | |
| | $ | 3,027 | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | 8,309 | | | $ | 146 | | |
| | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 221 | |
__________________________
(1)This cross currency swap contract is composed of both an interest component and a foreign exchange component.
The Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income on Derivative | | Location of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives | | Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivative | | Total Amount of Affected Income Statement Line Item |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | | | 2021 | | 2020 | | |
Cross currency swap contract: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest component | $ | 532 | | | $ | 2,246 | | | Interest expense | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 763 | | | $ | (7,415) | |
Foreign exchange component | 4,529 | | | 2,780 | | | Miscellaneous, net | | 4,529 | | | 2,780 | | | (963) | |
| $ | 5,061 | | | $ | 5,026 | | | | | $ | 4,541 | | | $ | 3,543 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income on Derivative | | Location of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives | | Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivative | | Total Amount of Affected Income Statement Line Item |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | | | 2022 | | 2021 | | |
Cross currency swap contract: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest component | $ | (392) | | | $ | 532 | | | Interest expense | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | (8,930) | |
Foreign exchange component | 1,584 | | | 4,529 | | | Miscellaneous, net | | 1,584 | | | 4,529 | | | (1,103) | |
| $ | 1,192 | | | $ | 5,061 | | | | | $ | 1,604 | | | $ | 4,541 | | | |
The Effect of Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021
| Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments | Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments | Location of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives | | Amount of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives | Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments | Location of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives | | Amount of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income on Derivatives |
| | 2021 | | 2020 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Other (Expense) Income: Miscellaneous, net | | $ | (513) | | | $ | 1,747 | | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Other (Expense) Income: Miscellaneous, net | | $ | (2,100) | | | $ | (513) | |
| | $ | (513) | | | $ | 1,747 | | | $ | (2,100) | | | $ | (513) | |
| | | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position | | Net Amounts Presented in the Statement of Financial Position | | Gross Amounts not Offset in the Statement of Financial Position | | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position | | Net Amounts Presented in the Statement of Financial Position | | Gross Amounts not Offset in the Statement of Financial Position | |
| | Gross Amount | | Financial Instruments | | Cash Collateral Received | | Net Amount | | Gross Amount | | Financial Instruments | | Cash Collateral Received | | Net Amount |
Description | | |
March 31, 2021 | |
| March 31, 2022 | | March 31, 2022 |
Derivative Assets | Derivative Assets | $ | 166 | | | — | | | $ | 166 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 166 | | Derivative Assets | $ | 2,015 | | | — | | | $ | 2,015 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 2,015 | |
Total Assets | Total Assets | $ | 166 | | | — | | | $ | 166 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 166 | | Total Assets | $ | 2,015 | | | — | | | $ | 2,015 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 2,015 | |
| Derivative Liabilities | Derivative Liabilities | $ | 3,531 | | | — | | | $ | 3,531 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 3,531 | | Derivative Liabilities | $ | 2,329 | | | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 2,329 | |
Total Liabilities | Total Liabilities | $ | 3,531 | | | — | | | $ | 3,531 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 3,531 | | Total Liabilities | $ | 2,329 | | | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 2,329 | |
| December 31, 2020 | |
December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2021 |
Derivative Assets | Derivative Assets | $ | 322 | | | — | | | $ | 322 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 322 | | Derivative Assets | $ | 842 | | | — | | | $ | 842 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 842 | |
Total Assets | Total Assets | $ | 322 | | | — | | | $ | 322 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 322 | | Total Assets | $ | 842 | | | — | | | $ | 842 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 842 | |
| Derivative Liabilities | Derivative Liabilities | $ | 8,455 | | | — | | | $ | 8,455 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 8,455 | | Derivative Liabilities | $ | 221 | | | — | | | $ | 221 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 221 | |
Total Liabilities | Total Liabilities | $ | 8,455 | | | — | | | $ | 8,455 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 8,455 | | Total Liabilities | $ | 221 | | | — | | | $ | 221 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 221 | |
NOTE 11 – FAIR VALUE
Authoritative guidelines require the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:
•Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
•Level 2: Observable inputs other than those included in Level 1. For example, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.
•Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.
TableAs of ContentsMarch 31, 2022, the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities were categorized as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Investment in equity securities (1) | $ | 6,668 | | | $ | 6,668 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | 358 | | | — | | | 358 | | | — | |
Cross currency swap contract (2) | 1,657 | | | — | | | 1,657 | | | — | |
Convertible note | 5,000 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,000 | |
Total assets at fair value | $ | 13,683 | | | $ | 6,668 | | | $ | 2,015 | | | $ | 5,000 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | $ | 2,329 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | |
Contingent consideration obligation | 32,858 | | | — | | | — | | | 32,858 | |
Total liabilities at fair value | $ | 35,187 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,329 | | | $ | 32,858 | |
As of MarchDecember 31, 2021, the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities were categorized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Investment in equity securities (1) | $ | 22,206 | | | $ | 22,206 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | 166 | | | 0 | | | 166 | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total assets at fair value | $ | 22,372 | | | $ | 22,206 | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | 0 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | $ | 504 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | 0 | |
Cross currency swap contract (2) | 3,027 | | | 0 | | | 3,027 | | | 0 | |
Contingent consideration obligation | 32,115 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 32,115 | |
Total liabilities at fair value | $ | 35,646 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 3,531 | | | $ | 32,115 | |
As of December 31, 2020, the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities were categorized as follows:
| | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Assets | Assets | | Assets | |
Investment in equity securities (1) | | Investment in equity securities (1) | $ | 9,006 | | | $ | 9,006 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | Foreign exchange contracts (2) | $ | 322 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 322 | | | $ | 0 | | Foreign exchange contracts (2) | 331 | | | — | | | 331 | | | — | |
| Cross currency swap contract (2) | | Cross currency swap contract (2) | 511 | | | — | | | 511 | | | — | |
Total assets at fair value | Total assets at fair value | $ | 322 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 322 | | | $ | 0 | | Total assets at fair value | $ | 9,848 | | | $ | 9,006 | | | $ | 842 | | | $ | — | |
Liabilities | Liabilities | | | | | | | | Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts (2) | Foreign exchange contracts (2) | $ | 146 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 146 | | | $ | 0 | | Foreign exchange contracts (2) | $ | 221 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | — | |
Cross currency swap contract (2) | 8,309 | | | 0 | | | 8,309 | | | 0 | | |
| Contingent consideration obligation | Contingent consideration obligation | 31,140 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 31,140 | | Contingent consideration obligation | 33,908 | | | — | | | — | | | 33,908 | |
Total liabilities at fair value | Total liabilities at fair value | $ | 39,595 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 8,455 | | | $ | 31,140 | | Total liabilities at fair value | $ | 34,129 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | 33,908 | |
(1)Investment in PureCycle Technologies (PCT).("PCT" or "PureCycle" ). See Note 17 - Investment in Equity Securities for discussion of this investment.
(2)Market approach valuation technique based on observable market transactions of spot and forward rates.
The carrying amounts of our other current financial instruments such as cash and equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, notes payable and current maturities of long-term obligations approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of the instruments. We consider our long-term obligations a Level 2 liability and utilize the market approach valuation technique based on interest rates that are currently available to us for issuance of debt with similar terms and maturities. The estimated fair value of our long-term obligations was $1.1$1.2 billion as of March 31, 20212022 and $1.1$0.9 billion as of December 31, 2020.2021.
During the first quarter of 2022, we invested $5.0 million in a convertible note in Enable Injections, Inc. This investment is recorded at fair value and is a Level 3 fair value measurement.
As discussed in Note 19 - Acquisitions12- Fair Value of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, we have a contingent consideration obligation to the selling equity holders of:
–Fusion Packaging, Inc. ("Fusion") in connection with the acquisition of 100% of the equity interests of Fusion (the "Fusion Acquisition") based on 2022 cumulative performance targets, and
–Noble International Holdings, Inc., Genia Medical, Inc. and JBCB Holdings, LLC (collectively referred to as "Noble") in connection with the acquisition of 100% of the equity interests of Noble (the "Noble Acquisition") based on 2024 cumulative performance targets.
We consider these obligations Level 3 liabilities and have estimated the aggregate fair value for these contingent consideration arrangements as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Fusion Acquisition | $ | 27,460 | | | $ | 26,910 | |
Noble Acquisition | 4,655 | | | 4,230 | |
| | | |
| $ | 32,115 | | | $ | 31,140 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Fusion Acquisition | $ | 26,116 | | | $ | 27,166 | |
Noble Acquisition | 6,742 | | | 6,742 | |
| | | |
| $ | 32,858 | | | $ | 33,908 | |
Changes in the fair value of these obligations are recorded within selling, research & development and administrative expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Significant changes to the inputs, as noted above, can result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The following table provides a summary of changes in our Level 3 fair value measurements:
| | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 20202021 | $ | 31,14033,908 | |
| |
IncreaseDecrease in fair value recorded in earnings | 975 (1,050) | |
| |
Balance, March 31, 20212022 | $ | 32,11532,858 | |
NOTE 12 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, we are subject to a number of lawsuits and claims both actual and potential in nature. While management believes the resolution of these claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, our results of operations or cash flows, claims and legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable outcomes could occur and could include amounts in excess of any accruals which management has established. Were such unfavorable final outcomes to occur, it is possible that they could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Under our Certificate of Incorporation, we have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was, serving at our request in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have a directors and officers liability insurance policy that covers a portion of our exposure. As a result of our insurance policy coverage, we believe the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal. We have 0no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.
In March 2017, the Supreme Court of Brazil issued a decision that a certain state value added tax should not be included in the calculation of federal gross receipts taxes. The decision reduces our gross receipts tax in Brazil prospectively and, potentially, retrospectively. If the Supreme Court of Brazil grants full retrospective recovery, we estimate remaining potential recoveries of approximately $1.0 million to $6.8 million, including interest. Due to uncertainties around our remaining court recovery claims, we have not recorded any further amounts relating to the retrospective nature of this matter.2021.
In December 2019, tax authorities in Brazil notified us of a tax assessment of approximately $6.1 million, including interest and penalties of $2.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, relating to differences in tax classification codes used for import duties for the period from January 2015 to August 2018. We are vigorously contesting the assessment, including interest and penalties, and have filed an administrative defense appeal in December 2019. In June 2020, an unfavorable decision was issued on the first administrative defense appeal. We filed a second administrative defense appeal in August 2020. We still believe we have a strong defense. Due to uncertainty in the amount of assessment and the timing of our appeal, 0no liability is recorded as of March 31, 2021.2022.
NOTE 13 – STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
On April 18, 2019, we announced a share repurchase authorization of up to $350 million of common stock. This authorization replaces previous authorizations and has no expiration date. We may repurchase shares through the open market, privately negotiated transactions or other programs, subject to market conditions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we repurchased approximately 140 thousand shares for approximately $16.0 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, we did not repurchase any shares. As of March 31, 2021,2022, there was $278.5$184.4 million of authorized share repurchases available to us.remaining under the existing authorization.
NOTE 14 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We issue restricted stock units (“RSUs”), which consist of time-based and performance-based awards, to employees under stock awards plans approved by stockholders. In addition, RSUs are issued to non-employee directors under a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Directors pursuant to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan. RSUs granted to employees vest according to a specified performance period and/or vesting period. Time-based RSUs generally vest over three years. Performance-based RSUs vest at the end of the specified performance period, generally three years, assuming required performance or market vesting conditions are met. Performance-based RSUs have one of two vesting conditions: (1) based on our internal financial performance metrics and (2) based on our total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to total shareholder returns of an industrial peer group. At the time of vesting, the vested shares of common stock are issued in the employee’s name. In addition, RSU awards are generally net settled (shares are withheld to cover the employee tax obligation). RSUs granted to directors are only time-based and generally vest over one year.
The fair value of both time-based RSUs and performance-based RSUs pertaining to internal performance metrics is determined using the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. The fair value of performance-based RSUs pertaining to TSR is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Inputs and assumptions used to calculate the fair value are shown in the table below. The fair value of these RSUs is expensed over the vesting period using the straight-line method or using the graded vesting method when an employee becomes eligible to retain the award at retirement.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 |
Fair value per stock award | Fair value per stock award | $ | 171.63 | | | $ | 94.98 | | Fair value per stock award | $ | 141.95 | | | $ | 171.63 | |
Grant date stock price | Grant date stock price | $ | 141.59 | | | $ | 83.93 | | Grant date stock price | $ | 114.52 | | | $ | 141.59 | |
Assumptions: | Assumptions: | | Assumptions: | |
Aptar's stock price expected volatility | Aptar's stock price expected volatility | 21.40 | % | | 23.80 | % | Aptar's stock price expected volatility | 20.20 | % | | 21.40 | % |
Expected average volatility of peer companies | Expected average volatility of peer companies | 50.00 | % | | 48.50 | % | Expected average volatility of peer companies | 41.70 | % | | 50.00 | % |
Correlation assumption | Correlation assumption | 58.10 | % | | 63.50 | % | Correlation assumption | 41.20 | % | | 58.10 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | Risk-free interest rate | 0.32 | % | | 0.31 | % | Risk-free interest rate | 2.04 | % | | 0.32 | % |
Dividend yield assumption | Dividend yield assumption | 1.02 | % | | 1.72 | % | Dividend yield assumption | 1.33 | % | | 1.02 | % |
A summary of RSU activity as of March 31, 20212022 and changes during the three month period then ended is presented below:
| | | | Time-Based RSUs | | Performance-Based RSUs | | Time-Based RSUs | | Performance-Based RSUs |
| | Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | | Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | | Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | | Units | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
Nonvested at January 1, 2021 | 576,198 | | | $ | 92.47 | | | 590,064 | | | $ | 100.27 | | |
Nonvested at January 1, 2022 | | Nonvested at January 1, 2022 | 485,479 | | | $ | 108.73 | | | 650,553 | | | $ | 111.04 | |
Granted | Granted | 128,297 | | | 137.97 | | | 169,268 | | | 152.47 | | Granted | 176,096 | | | 112.64 | | | 204,377 | | | 127.95 | |
Vested | Vested | (118,349) | | | 89.95 | | | (71,994) | | | 128.70 | | Vested | (130,763) | | | 102.60 | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited | Forfeited | (2,785) | | | 95.77 | | | (31,338) | | | 91.23 | | Forfeited | (5,206) | | | 110.59 | | | (8,088) | | | 119.16 | |
Nonvested at March 31, 2021 | 583,361 | | | $ | 106.33 | | | 656,000 | | | $ | 111.05 | | |
Nonvested at March 31, 2022 | | Nonvested at March 31, 2022 | 525,606 | | | $ | 111.43 | | | 846,842 | | | $ | 115.05 | |
Included in the March 31, 2021 time-based RSUs are 12,379 units granted to non-employee directors.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | 2022 | | 2021 |
Compensation expense | Compensation expense | $ | 11,262 | | | $ | 8,281 | | Compensation expense | $ | 13,362 | | | $ | 11,262 | |
Fair value of units vested | Fair value of units vested | 19,116 | | | 9,303 | | Fair value of units vested | 12,361 | | | 19,116 | |
Intrinsic value of units vested | Intrinsic value of units vested | 25,699 | | | 11,475 | | Intrinsic value of units vested | 15,291 | | | 25,699 | |
The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deduction from RSUs was approximately $2.1$2.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022. As of March 31, 2021,2022, there was $69.9$71.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost relating to RSU awards which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.92.3 years.
Historically we issued stock options to our employees and non-employee directors. Beginning in 2019, we no longer issue stock options. Stock options were awarded with the exercise price equal to the market price on the date of grant and generally vest over three years and expire 10 years after grant. For stock option grants, we used historical data to estimate expected life and volatility.
A summary of option activity under our stock plans during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 is presented below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Stock Awards Plans | | Director Stock Option Plans |
| Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Outstanding, January 1, 2021 | 3,998,047 | | | $ | 70.28 | | | 99,200 | | | $ | 60.80 | |
Granted | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Exercised | (507,468) | | | 63.37 | | | (29,500) | | | 58.76 | |
Forfeited or expired | (4,519) | | | 75.27 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2021 | 3,486,060 | | | $ | 71.28 | | | 69,700 | | | $ | 61.66 | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2021 | 3,486,060 | | | $ | 71.28 | | | 69,700 | | | $ | 61.66 | |
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years): | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2021 | 4.7 | | | | 2.5 | | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2021 | 4.7 | | | | 2.5 | | |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value: | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2021 | $ | 245,389 | | | | | $ | 5,577 | | | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2021 | $ | 245,389 | | | | | $ | 5,577 | | | |
Intrinsic Value of Options Exercised During the Three Months Ended: | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2021 | $ | 37,454 | | | | | $ | 2,474 | | | |
March 31, 2020 | $ | 18,202 | | | | | $ | 1,385 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Stock Awards Plans | | Director Stock Option Plans |
| Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Outstanding, January 1, 2022 | 3,072,503 | | | $ | 71.99 | | | 51,700 | | | $ | 63.91 | |
| | | | | | | |
Exercised | (61,775) | | | 59.68 | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited or expired | (400) | | | 51.80 | | | — | | | — | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | 3,010,328 | | | $ | 72.24 | | | 51,700 | | | $ | 63.91 | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2022 | 3,010,328 | | | $ | 72.24 | | | 51,700 | | | $ | 63.91 | |
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years): | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | 3.9 | | | | 1.8 | | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2022 | 3.9 | | | | 1.8 | | |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value: | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | $ | 136,239 | | | | | $ | 2,770 | | | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2022 | $ | 136,239 | | | | | $ | 2,770 | | | |
Intrinsic Value of Options Exercised During the Three Months Ended: | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2022 | $ | 3,780 | | | | | $ | — | | | |
March 31, 2021 | $ | 37,454 | | | | | $ | 2,474 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, | 2021 | | 2020 |
Compensation expense (included in SG&A) | $ | 185 | | | $ | 743 | |
Compensation expense (included in Cost of sales) | 42 | | | 117 | |
Compensation expense, Total | $ | 227 | | | $ | 860 | |
Compensation expense, net of tax | 174 | | | 648 | |
Grant date fair value of options vested | 2,421 | | | 7,565 | |
| | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, | | | 2021 |
Compensation expense (included in SG&A) | | | $ | 185 | |
Compensation expense (included in Cost of sales) | | | 42 | |
Compensation expense, Total | | | $ | 227 | |
Compensation expense, net of tax | | | 174 | |
Grant date fair value of options vested | | | 2,421 | |
The reduction in stock option expense is due to our move to RSUs as discussed above. Cash received from option exercises was approximately $31.9 million.$3.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deduction from option exercises was approximately $9.1$0.3 million and $4.8$9.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and March 31, 2020,2021, respectively. As of March 31, 2021,2022, there is no remaining valuation of stock option awards to be expensed in future periods.
NOTE 15 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to Aptar by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to Aptar by the weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the applicable period. The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share is attributable to stock-based compensation awards. Stock-based compensation awards for which total employee proceeds exceed the average market price over the applicable period would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per share, and accordingly, are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share. The reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 31, 2021 | | March 31, 2020 |
| Diluted | | Basic | | Diluted | | Basic |
Consolidated operations | | | | | | | |
Income available to common stockholders | $ | 83,952 | | | $ | 83,952 | | | $ | 55,253 | | | $ | 55,253 | |
| | | | | | | |
Average equivalent shares | | | | | | | |
Shares of common stock | 65,229 | | | 65,229 | | | 64,009 | | | 64,009 | |
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation | | | | | | | |
Stock options | 1,869 | | | — | | 1,810 | | | — |
Restricted stock | 550 | | | — | | 292 | | | — |
Total average equivalent shares | 67,648 | | | 65,229 | | | 66,111 | | | 64,009 | |
Net income per share | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 1.29 | | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 0.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 31, 2022 | | March 31, 2021 |
| Diluted | | Basic | | Diluted | | Basic |
Consolidated operations | | | | | | | |
Income available to common stockholders | $ | 62,423 | | | $ | 62,423 | | | $ | 83,952 | | | $ | 83,952 | |
| | | | | | | |
Average equivalent shares | | | | | | | |
Shares of common stock | 65,543 | | | 65,543 | | | 65,229 | | | 65,229 | |
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation | | | | | | | |
Stock options | 1,193 | | | — | | 1,869 | | | — |
Restricted stock | 410 | | | — | | 550 | | | — |
Total average equivalent shares | 67,146 | | | 65,543 | | | 67,648 | | | 65,229 | |
Net income per share | $ | 0.93 | | | $ | 0.95 | | | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 1.29 | |
NOTE 16 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
We are organized into 3 reporting segments. Operations that sell dispensing systems, drug delivery systems, sealing solutions and services to the prescription drug, consumer health care, injectables, and active material science solutions and digital health markets form the Pharma segment. Operations that sell dispensing systems and sealing solutions primarily to the beauty, personal care and home care markets form the Beauty + Home segment. Operations that sell dispensing systems, and sealing solutions and food service trays to the food and beverage markets form the Food + Beverage segment.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Part II, Item 8, Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021. We evaluate performance of our reporting segments and allocate resources based upon Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, unallocated corporate expenses, restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items.
Financial information regarding our reporting segments is shown below:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Total Sales: | Total Sales: | | | Total Sales: | | |
Pharma | Pharma | | $ | 315,811 | | | $ | 299,590 | | Pharma | | $ | 346,672 | | | $ | 315,811 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | | 353,377 | | | 330,466 | | Beauty + Home | | 374,475 | | | 353,377 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | | 116,703 | | | 100,301 | | Food + Beverage | | 134,767 | | | 116,703 | |
Total Sales | Total Sales | | $ | 785,891 | | | $ | 730,357 | | Total Sales | | $ | 855,914 | | | $ | 785,891 | |
Less: Intersegment Sales: | Less: Intersegment Sales: | | | Less: Intersegment Sales: | | |
Pharma | Pharma | | $ | 1,979 | | | $ | 2,394 | | Pharma | | $ | 4,210 | | | $ | 1,979 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | | 6,431 | | | 5,906 | | Beauty + Home | | 6,276 | | | 6,431 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | | 727 | | | 504 | | Food + Beverage | | 496 | | | 727 | |
Total Intersegment Sales | Total Intersegment Sales | | $ | 9,137 | | | $ | 8,804 | | Total Intersegment Sales | | $ | 10,982 | | | $ | 9,137 | |
Net Sales: | Net Sales: | | | Net Sales: | | |
Pharma | Pharma | | $ | 313,832 | | | $ | 297,196 | | Pharma | | $ | 342,462 | | | $ | 313,832 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | | 346,946 | | | 324,560 | | Beauty + Home | | 368,199 | | | 346,946 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | | 115,976 | | | 99,797 | | Food + Beverage | | 134,271 | | | 115,976 | |
Net Sales | Net Sales | | $ | 776,754 | | | $ | 721,553 | | Net Sales | | $ | 844,932 | | | $ | 776,754 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (1): | Adjusted EBITDA (1): | | | | | Adjusted EBITDA (1): | | | | |
Pharma | Pharma | | $ | 108,484 | | | $ | 108,342 | | Pharma | | $ | 115,552 | | | $ | 108,484 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | | 35,356 | | | 34,247 | | Beauty + Home | | 39,498 | | | 35,356 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | | 19,990 | | | 15,407 | | Food + Beverage | | 19,235 | | | 19,990 | |
Corporate & Other, unallocated | Corporate & Other, unallocated | | (11,607) | | | (13,828) | | Corporate & Other, unallocated | | (17,970) | | | (11,607) | |
Acquisition-related costs (2) | | 0 | | | (2,274) | | |
| Restructuring Initiatives (3)(2) | Restructuring Initiatives (3)(2) | | (3,672) | | | (4,839) | | Restructuring Initiatives (3)(2) | | (291) | | | (3,672) | |
Net investment gain (4) | | 16,809 | | | 0 | | |
Net unrealized investment (loss) gain (3) | | Net unrealized investment (loss) gain (3) | | (2,091) | | | 16,809 | |
Depreciation and amortization | Depreciation and amortization | | (57,438) | | | (50,806) | | Depreciation and amortization | | (58,665) | | | (57,438) | |
Interest Expense | Interest Expense | | (7,415) | | | (8,388) | | Interest Expense | | (8,930) | | | (7,415) | |
Interest Income | Interest Income | | 381 | | | 175 | | Interest Income | | 288 | | | 381 | |
Income before Income Taxes | Income before Income Taxes | | $ | 100,888 | | | $ | 78,036 | | Income before Income Taxes | | $ | 86,626 | | | $ | 100,888 | |
(1)We evaluate performance of our reporting segments and allocate resources based upon Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, unallocated corporate expenses, restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items.
(2)Acquisition-related costs include transaction costs and purchase accounting adjustments related to acquisitions and investments (see Note 17 – Acquisitions in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020 for further details).
(3)Restructuring Initiatives includes expense items for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 as follows (see Note 18 – Restructuring Initiatives for further details):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Restructuring Initiatives by Segment | Restructuring Initiatives by Segment | | | Restructuring Initiatives by Segment | | |
Pharma | Pharma | | $ | 35 | | | $ | (31) | | Pharma | | $ | — | | | $ | 35 | |
Beauty + Home | Beauty + Home | | 1,096 | | | 4,907 | | Beauty + Home | | 258 | | | 1,096 | |
Food + Beverage | Food + Beverage | | (79) | | | 103 | | Food + Beverage | | 33 | | | (79) | |
Corporate & Other | Corporate & Other | | 2,620 | | | (140) | | Corporate & Other | | — | | | 2,620 | |
Total Restructuring Initiatives | Total Restructuring Initiatives | | $ | 3,672 | | | $ | 4,839 | | Total Restructuring Initiatives | | $ | 291 | | | $ | 3,672 | |
(4)(3)Net unrealized investment (loss) gain represents the change in fair value of our investment in PCT (see Note 17 – Investment in Equity Securities for further details).
NOTE 17 – INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SECURITIES
Our investment in equity securities consisted of the following:
| | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
Equity Method Investments: | Equity Method Investments: | | Equity Method Investments: | |
BTY | BTY | $ | 32,632 | | | $ | 33,020 | | BTY | $ | 33,398 | | | $ | 33,199 | |
Sonmol | Sonmol | 5,400 | | | 5,598 | | Sonmol | 5,745 | | | 5,904 | |
Kali Care | 456 | | | 535 | | |
| Desotec GmbH | Desotec GmbH | 897 | | | 964 | | Desotec GmbH | 893 | | | 919 | |
| Other Investments: | Other Investments: | | Other Investments: | |
PureCycle | PureCycle | 22,206 | | | 5,397 | | PureCycle | 6,668 | | | 9,006 | |
YAT | | YAT | 5,994 | | | 5,978 | |
Loop | Loop | 2,894 | | | 2,894 | | Loop | 2,894 | | | 2,894 | |
Others | Others | 1,617 | | | 1,679 | | Others | 1,545 | | | 1,585 | |
| | $ | 66,102 | | | $ | 50,087 | | | $ | 57,137 | | | $ | 59,485 | |
Equity method investments
BTY
On January 1, 2020, we acquired 49% of the equity interests in 3 related companies: Suzhou Hsing Kwang, Suqian Hsing Kwang and Suzhou BTY (collectively referred to as “BTY”) for an approximate purchase price of $32 million. We have a call option to acquire an additional 26% to 31% of BTY’s equity interests following the initial lock-up period of 5 years based on a predetermined formula. Subsequent to the second lock-up period, which ends 3 years after the initial lock-up period, we have a call option to acquire the remaining equity interests of BTY based on a predetermined formula. Additionally, the selling shareholders of BTY have a put option for the remaining equity interest to be acquired by Aptar based on a predetermined formula. The BTY entities are leading Chinese manufacturers of high quality, decorative metal components, metal-plastic sub-assemblies, and complete color cosmetics packaging solutions for the beauty industry.
Sonmol
On April 1, 2020, we invested $5 million to acquire 30% of the equity interests in Healthcare, Inc., Shanghai Sonmol Internet Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiary, Shanghai Sonmol Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. (collectively referred to as “Sonmol”), a pharmaceutical and leading Chinese digital respiratory therapeutics company that provides consumer electric devices and connected devices for asthma control and develops digital therapies and services platforms targeting chronic respiratory illnesses and other diseases.control.
Kali Care
During 2017, we invested $5 million to acquire 20% of the equity interests in Kali Care, a technology company that provides digital monitoring systems for medical devices. Since our investment, we have recognized approximately $1.6 million of our cumulative pro-rata share of operating losses. During the fourth quarter of2021 and 2020, we recognized an other than temporary impairment of $0.4 million ($0.3 million after-tax) and $3.0 million ($2.3 million after-tax), respectively, on our underlying assets in this investment as a result of a reassessment of the future value of the business and continued reduction in operating cash flows. In addition to our investment, we also hold a note receivable from Kali Care for $1.5 million which is included in accounts and notes receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During March 2022, we recorded an expected credit loss reserve against the outstanding note receivable from Kali Care for $1.5 million as a result of a proposed sale of the business.
Desotec GmbH
During 2009, we invested €574 thousand to acquire 23% of the equity interests in Desotec GmbH, a leading manufacturer of special assembly machines for bulk processing for the pharmaceutical, beauty and home and food and beverages markets.
Other investments
During August 2019, we invested an aggregate amount of $3.5 million in 2 preferred equity investments in sustainability companies Loop and PureCycle Technologies (“PureCycle”) that were accounted for at cost less impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer. During 2020, we invested an additional $1.4 million in these 2 equity investments and also received $333 thousand of equity in PureCycle in exchange for our resource dedication for technological partnership and support. In November 2020, we increased the value of the PureCycle investment by $3.1 million based on observable price changes.
In March 2021, PureCycle was purchased by a special purpose acquisition company and was subsequently listed on Nasdaq under the ticker PCT. At that time, our investment in PureCycle was converted into shares of PCT.PCT resulting in less than a 1% ownership interest. This investment is now recorded at fair value based on observable market prices for identical assets and the change in fair value is recorded as a net investment gain or loss in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. In September 2021, we received $333 thousand of shares of PCT in exchange for our resource dedication for technological partnership and support and exercised an option to purchase $1.0 million of additional shares in connection with an FDA milestone. During October 2021, we sold 191,349 shares for $2.4 million in net proceeds, resulting in a realized gain of $2.0 million. During March 2022, we sold 107,600 shares for $1.1 million in net proceeds, resulting in a realized gain of $841 thousand. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we recorded ana net unrealized gainloss on our investment in PureCycle of $1.2 million and a net unrealized gain of $16.8 million.million, respectively.
ThereOn July 7, 2021, we invested approximately $5.9 million to acquire 10% of the equity interests in YAT, a multi-functional, science-driven online skincare solutions company.
Other than the expected credit loss reserve against the outstanding Kali Care note receivable, as noted above, there were 0no indications of impairment noted in the three months ended March 31, 20212022 related to these investments.
NOTE 18 – RESTRUCTURING INITIATIVES
In late 2017, we began a business transformation to drive profitable sales growth, increase operational excellence, enhance our approach to innovation and improve organizational effectiveness. The primary focus of the plan iswas the Beauty + Home segment; however, certain global general and administrative functions arewere also being addressed. For the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, we recognized $3.7$0.3 million and $4.8$3.7 million of restructuring costsexpenses related to this plan, respectively. Using current exchange rates,As of the end of 2021, we estimate total implementation costshad successfully completed the vast majority of approximately $125 million for theseour planned initiatives including costs that have been recognizedrelated to date.our transformation plan and do not expect significant additional restructuring expenses related to this plan going forward. The cumulative expense incurred as of March 31, 20212022 was $116.7$136.5 million. We have also made total capital investments related to this plan of approximately $50 million, with no further significant capital investments expected.
As of March 31, 20212022 we have recorded the following activity associated with the business transformation:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Beginning Reserve at 12/31/2020 | | Net Charges for the Three Months Ended 3/31/2021 | | Cash Paid | | Interest and FX Impact | | Ending Reserve at 3/31/2021 |
Employee severance | $ | 7,956 | | | $ | (260) | | | $ | (2,425) | | | $ | (163) | | | $ | 5,108 | |
Professional fees and other costs | 2,533 | | | 3,932 | | | (3,223) | | | (42) | | | 3,200 | |
Totals | $ | 10,489 | | | $ | 3,672 | | | $ | (5,648) | | | $ | (205) | | | $ | 8,308 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Beginning Reserve at 12/31/2021 | | Net Charges for the Three Months Ended 3/31/2022 | | Cash Paid | | Interest and FX Impact | | Ending Reserve at 3/31/2022 |
Employee severance | $ | 3,535 | | | $ | 218 | | | $ | (1,574) | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | 2,263 | |
Professional fees and other costs | 260 | | | 73 | | | (291) | | | (2) | | | 40 | |
Totals | $ | 3,795 | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | (1,865) | | | $ | 82 | | | $ | 2,303 | |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS, OR AS OTHERWISE INDICATED)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Net sales | Net sales | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | Net sales | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | | 62.9 | | | 62.5 | | Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) | | 64.2 | | | 62.9 | |
Selling, research & development and administrative | Selling, research & development and administrative | | 17.3 | | | 17.5 | | Selling, research & development and administrative | | 17.2 | | | 17.3 | |
Depreciation and amortization | Depreciation and amortization | | 7.4 | | | 7.0 | | Depreciation and amortization | | 7.0 | | | 7.4 | |
Restructuring initiatives | Restructuring initiatives | | 0.5 | | | 0.7 | | Restructuring initiatives | | — | | | 0.5 | |
Operating income | Operating income | | 11.9 | | | 12.3 | | Operating income | | 11.6 | | | 11.9 | |
Other income (expense) | Other income (expense) | | 1.1 | | | (1.5) | | Other income (expense) | | (1.3) | | | 1.1 | |
Income before income taxes | Income before income taxes | | 13.0 | | | 10.8 | | Income before income taxes | | 10.3 | | | 13.0 | |
Net Income | Net Income | | 10.8 | | | 7.7 | | Net Income | | 7.4 | | | 10.8 | |
Effective tax rate | Effective tax rate | | 16.8 | % | | 29.2 | % | Effective tax rate | | 28.0 | % | | 16.8 | % |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 19.6 | % | | 20.0 | % | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 18.5 | % | | 19.6 | % |
(1)Adjusted EBITDA margins aremargin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Reported Net Sales. See the reconciliation under "Non-U.S. GAAP Measures".
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS
During the first quarter of 2021, financial results and operations continued to be adversely impacted by the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic. The significance of the impacts to our segments are discussed herein. While we have certain applications that have benefited from the pandemic such as injectables and personal care, these benefits are more than offset by the adverse impact on sales of our beauty products sold via duty free travel and retail stores and a reduction of our products used for bottled water and on-the-go beverage applications.
As each of our segments produce dispensing systems that have been determined to be essential products by various government agencies around the world, our facilities have remained operational during the quarter.COVID-19 pandemic. We have taken a variety of measures to ensure the availability and functioning of our critical infrastructure, to promote the safety and security of our employees and to support the communities in which we operate. We are followingcontinue to follow public and private sector policies and initiatives to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, such as the imposition of travel restrictions, the promotion of social distancing and the adoption of work-from-home arrangements, and all of these policies and initiatives have impacted our operations. Due
The extent to which the dynamic nature of the situation, we are not able at this time to estimate the impact of COVID-19 onpandemic impacts our future financial results and operations butfor fiscal year 2022 and beyond for all three of our business segments will depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the impactemergence of new variants, the availability, adoption and efficacy of vaccines and boosters, the length of time it takes for normal economic and operating conditions to resume, additional governmental actions that may be taken and/or extended in response to any further resurgence of the virus and numerous other uncertainties. No impairments were recorded as of March 31, 2022 related to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, due to the general uncertainty surrounding the situation, including areas such as cost inflation, supply chain disruptions and labor shortages, future results could be materialmaterially impacted.
The war in Ukraine and the recent COVID-19 outbreak in China have not as of March 31, 2022 had a significant direct impact on our business in these regions though the near-term visibility for both of these situations is expected to remain fluid and uncertain for the remainder of fiscal year 2021next several quarters. However, we have started to experience some indirect impacts on our business, including higher energy costs and could be material during any future periods affected either directly or indirectly by this pandemic.certain supply chain interruptions.
NET SALES
Reported net sales for the first three months of 20212022 increased 8%9% to $776.8$844.9 million compared to $721.6$776.8 million for the first three months of 2020.2021. The average U.S. dollar exchange rate weakenedstrengthened compared to the euro and other major currencies in which we operate, resulting in a positivenegative currency translation impact of 5%4%. The acquisitionThere was no significant impact from our acquisitions of Fusion Packaging, Inc.Voluntis S.A. ("Fusion"Voluntis") positively impacted sales by 2%.and Weihai Hengyu Medical Products Co., Ltd. ("Hengyu") on our consolidated results during the first quarter of 2022. Therefore, core sales, which exclude acquisitions and changes in foreign currency rates, increased by 1%13% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period in 20202021. Price increases to our customers due to therising inflationary costs had a positive impact on our core sales during the first quarter of 2022. Of our 13% core sales increase, approximately 5% is due to price adjustments related to the increase inpassing through of higher resin prices. Operationally,and other input costs. Excluding these inflationary pass-throughs, all three segments still reported strong core sales growth within our injectables market was offset by inventory drawdowns in our prescription and consumer healthcare markets. We also recognized strong sales growth within our food market whileduring the beauty and beverage markets continued to be significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.first quarter of 2022 as discussed below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Total |
Core Sales Growth | — | % | | (3) | % | | 14 | % | | 1 | % |
Acquisitions | — | % | | 6 | % | | — | % | | 2 | % |
Currency Effects (1) | 6 | % | | 4 | % | | 2 | % | | 5 | % |
Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 6 | % | | 7 | % | | 16 | % | | 8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Total |
Core Sales Growth | 13 | % | | 10 | % | | 18 | % | | 13 | % |
Acquisitions | 1 | % | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % |
Currency Effects (1) | (5) | % | | (4) | % | | (2) | % | | (4) | % |
Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 9 | % | | 6 | % | | 16 | % | | 9 | % |
(1)Currency effects are calculated by translating last year’s amounts at this year’s foreign exchange rates.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, net sales sourced by geographic location:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | % of Total | | 2020 | | % of Total | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | % of Total | | 2021 | | % of Total |
| Domestic | Domestic | | $ | 255,165 | | | 33 | % | | $ | 230,400 | | | 32 | % | Domestic | | $ | 280,005 | | | 33 | % | | $ | 255,165 | | | 33 | % |
Europe | Europe | | 425,689 | | | 55 | % | | 405,849 | | | 56 | % | Europe | | 455,131 | | | 54 | % | | 425,689 | | | 55 | % |
Latin America | Latin America | | 48,965 | | | 6 | % | | 50,794 | | | 7 | % | Latin America | | 57,744 | | | 7 | % | | 48,965 | | | 6 | % |
Asia | Asia | | 46,935 | | | 6 | % | | 34,510 | | | 5 | % | Asia | | 52,052 | | | 6 | % | | 46,935 | | | 6 | % |
For further discussion on net sales by reporting segment, please refer to the analysis of segment net sales and segment Adjusted EBITDA on the following pages.
COST OF SALES (EXCLUSIVE OF DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION SHOWN BELOW)
Cost of sales ("COS") as a percent of net sales increased slightly to 62.9%64.2% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to 62.5%62.9% in the same period a year ago. This increaseAs discussed above, we experienced significant inflationary increases in COS is mainly due to the decreased sales mix and smaller percentage of our Pharma business compared to the totalseveral input costs during the firstcurrent quarter including resin, metals, freight, labor and utilities. While we maintain our normal pass-through of 2021. As discussed below, within the Pharma segment we experienced declines in salesresin prices and have implemented price increases to our higheroffset other cost increases, there is no margin prescription and consumer healthcare marketson these pass-throughs which leads to an overall increase inincreases our COS as a percentage of net sales. We also experienced higher resin costs, higher freight costs and logistic delays, and temporary inefficiencies in our manufacturing process related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
SELLING, RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE
Selling, research & development and administrative expenses ("(“SG&A"&A”) increased by $8.2$11.2 million to $134.3$145.5 million in the first three months of 20212022 compared to $126.2$134.3 million during the same period a year ago. Excluding changes in foreign currency rates, SG&A increased by approximately $2.8$15.6 million in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the first three months of 2020. The2021. Of this increase, is due$3.1 million relates to $3.4 millionthree months of incremental SG&A costs fromin 2022 as our acquisitionacquisitions of FusionHengyu and Voluntis were completed subsequent to March 31, 2020.2021. The remaining decrease in SG&Aincrease is partially related to cost saving initiatives puthigher compensation costs, including accruals related to our current short-term incentive compensation programs and the timing of certain equity compensation arrangement expense recognition. We also experienced an increase in placeinformation systems costs due to COVID-19, suchan upgrade of our enterprise reporting system along with higher professional fees for internal projects and higher travel costs compared to 2021. Finally, we recorded a $1.5 million expected credit loss reserve against the outstanding note receivable from one of our venture investments (Kali Care) as lower travel and entertainment spending.discussed in Note 17 - Investment in Equity Securities of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. SG&A as a percentage of net sales decreased to 17.3%17.2% in the first quarter of 2022 compared to 17.5% in17.3% during the same period ofin the prior year primarily due to these cost savings measures.year.
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
Reported depreciation and amortization expenses increased by approximately $6.6$1.2 million to $57.4$58.7 million in the first three months of 20212022 compared to $50.8$57.4 million during the same period a year ago. Excluding changes in foreign currency rates, depreciation and amortization increased by approximately $4.3$3.2 million in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period a year ago. The majorityAs mentioned above, approximately $1.2 million of this increase is due to $2.4 millionour acquisitions of incremental depreciationVoluntis and amortization costs relatedHengyu subsequent to our Fusion acquisition. We have also increased ourMarch 31, 2021 and the remaining increase relates to higher capital spending during the current and prior year to support our growth strategy. Depreciation and amortization as a percentage of net sales increaseddecreased to 7.4%7.0% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to 7.0%7.4% in the same period of the prior year.
RESTRUCTURING INITIATIVES
In late 2017, we began a business transformation plan to drive profitable sales growth, increase operational excellence, enhance our approach to innovation and improve organizational effectiveness. The primary focus of the plan iswas the Beauty + Home segment; however, certain global general and administrative functions arewere also being addressed. Restructuring costs related to this plan forAs of the three months ended March 31,end of 2021, and 2020 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | 2021 | | 2020 |
Restructuring Initiatives by Segment | | | | | | | |
Pharma | | | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | (31) | |
Beauty + Home | | | | | 1,096 | | | 4,907 | |
Food + Beverage | | | | | (79) | | | 103 | |
Corporate & Other | | | | | 2,620 | | | (140) | |
Total Restructuring Initiatives | | | | | $ | 3,672 | | | $ | 4,839 | |
Wewe have successfully implementedcompleted the vast majority of our planned initiatives related to our transformation plan, including successfully implementing new commercial strategies, reducing costs and adding capabilities in Asia and in fast growing application fields that we believe will position the segment for future growth and profitability. However, the COVID-19 global pandemic has caused several initiatives that were expected to be completed in 2020 to be delayed, including the planned closure of two facilities in the U.S., and resulted in a significant decline in our beauty business. While our Beauty + Home segment continues to be profitable, the disruption caused by the pandemic, including higher operating costs, have more than offset any expected growth in earnings from our transformation. ThoughAlthough we believe the beauty market remains a long-term attractive growth market and we remain committed to completing our remaining transformation initiatives, we expect the return to growth to be gradual and non-linear as this market is highly correlated to the return to post-pandemic normal consumer behavior, including travel, which has proven to be sporadic and uncertain. We estimate total implementation costs of approximately$125 million for these initiatives. The cumulative expense incurred to date is $116.7for this transformation plan as of March 31, 2022 was $136.5 million. We have also made capital investments of approximately $50 million
Restructuring costs related to thisthe above plan with no further significant capital investments expected.for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Restructuring Initiatives by Segment | | | | | | | |
Pharma | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | 35 | |
Beauty + Home | | | | | 258 | | | 1,096 | |
Food + Beverage | | | | | 33 | | | (79) | |
Corporate & Other | | | | | — | | | 2,620 | |
Total Restructuring Initiatives | | | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | 3,672 | |
OPERATING INCOME
For the first three months of 2021,2022, operating income increased approximately $4.1$5.1 million to $92.6$97.7 million compared to $88.5$92.6 million in the same period of the prior year. Excluding changes in foreign currency rates, operating income decreasedincreased by approximately $2.8$9.8 million in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period a year ago. The majority of this decrease is due to the impact ofstrong sales growth discussed above, along with lower sales and operational inefficiencies related to the COVID-19 pandemic when comparingrestructuring costs during the current quarter results to the pre-COVID-19 results in the first quarter of 2020. We also experienced higher input costs with increased resin and transportation prices.drove this improvement. Operating income as a percentage of net sales decreased to 11.9%11.6% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to 12.3%11.9% for the same period in the prior year.
NET OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Net other income (expense) improved $18.7decreased $19.4 million to $8.3$11.1 million of incomeexpense for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 from $10.4$8.3 million of expenseincome in the same period of the prior year. $16.8$18.1 million of this improvementreduction is a gain onthe change in fair value of our investment in PureCycle Technologies (“PureCycle”("PCT" or "PureCycle"). As discussed in Note 17 - Investment in Equity Securities of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, our investment in PureCycle was converted into shares of PCT, a publicly traded entity, during the first quarter of 2021. This investment is now recorded at fair value based on observable market prices for identical assets andwith the change in fair value isbeing recorded as a net investment gain or loss in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. We believe that investment gains and losses, whether realized from sales or unrealized from changesInterest expense increased by $1.5 million in market prices, are not considered relevant to understanding our reported consolidated earnings or evaluating our periodic economic performance. We believe the net investment gains and losses recorded in earnings, including the changes in market prices for equity securities, in any given period has little analytical or predictive value. We also realized $1.0 million of lower interest expense during the first quarter of 20212022 as we continue to reduce outstanding debt with our strong free cash flow generation over the past year. Within miscellaneousa result of approximately one month of interest expense an increase in pension costs was more than offset by a net favorable impact on our hedging activities during$400 million 3.600% Senior Notes due March 2032, which were issued on March 7, 2022. See Note 6 - Debt of the first quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year period.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
The tax provision for interim periods is determined using the estimated annual effective consolidated tax rate, based on the current estimate of full-year earnings and related estimated full year-taxes, adjusted for the impact of discrete quarterly items. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, was 16.8%28.0% and 29.2%16.8%. The reportedlower effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2021 reflects additionalincremental tax benefits from employee stock-based compensation of $5.1$8.0 million and a $2.9 million benefit from changes in U.S. state tax laws duringfor the quarter. A lower tax rate in France for 2021 and a more favorable mix of earnings also contributed to the lower tax rate in the current quarter.three months ended March 31, 2021.
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO APTARGROUP, INC.
We reported net income attributable to AptarGroup of $62.4 million and $84.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, compared to $55.3 million for the same period in the prior year.respectively.
PHARMA SEGMENT
Operations that sell dispensing systems, drug delivery systems, sealing solutions and services to the prescription drug, consumer health care, injectables, and active material science solutions and digital health markets form theour Pharma segment.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Net Sales | Net Sales | | $ | 313,832 | | | $ | 297,196 | | Net Sales | | $ | 342,462 | | | $ | 313,832 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 108,484 | | | 108,342 | | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 115,552 | | | 108,484 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 34.6 | % | | 36.5 | % | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 33.7 | % | | 34.6 | % |
(1)Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, unallocated corporate expenses, restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items. Adjusted EBITDA margins are calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Reported Net Sales. See the reconciliation under "Non-U.S. GAAP Measures".
Net sales for the first three months of 20212022 increased by 6%9% to $313.8$342.5 million compared to $297.2$313.8 million in the first three months of 2020.2021. Changes in currency rates positivelynegatively impacted net sales by 6%.5% while the acquisitions of Voluntis and Hengyu had a positive impact of 1% during the first quarter of 2022. Therefore, core sales forincreased by 13% in the first three months of 2021 were even with2022 compared to the same period ofin the prior year. All markets showed core sales growth during the first quarter of 2022 with almost all of the increase due to volume versus price pass-throughs. Core sales of our products to the injectables and active material science solutions markets increased 14% and 5% respectively due to58% mainly on strong demand for our vaccineActiv-Film products used with at-home COVID-19 test kits. Similarly, sales of our elastomeric components for COVID-19 and active material scienceother vaccines drove the 7% core sales growth in our injectables market. The 13% core sales growth in the consumer health care market was driven by higher demand for our nasal decongestant, saline rinses and dermal solutions. Core salesSales to the prescription drug market increased 3% on solid demand for our allergic rhinitis and consumer health care markets decreased 8% and 1%, respectivelyasthma devices as fewer non-critical doctor visits and lower incidence of cold and flu illnesses this season have resulted in certain Pharma customers drawing down inventory levels of allergy and other respiratory treatment delivery devices.many regions began to experience post-pandemic re-openings.
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Prescription Drug | | Consumer Health Care
| | Injectables | | Active Material Science Solutions | | Total | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Prescription Drug | | Consumer Health Care | | Injectables | | Active Material Science Solutions | | Digital Health | | Total |
Core Sales Growth | Core Sales Growth | (8) | % | | (1) | % | | 14 | % | | 5 | % | | — | % | Core Sales Growth | 3 | % | | 13 | % | | 7 | % | | 58 | % | | — | % | | 13 | % |
| Acquisitions | | Acquisitions | — | % | | — | % | | 3 | % | | — | % | | 100 | % | | 1 | % |
Currency Effects (1) | Currency Effects (1) | 6 | % | | 7 | % | | 7 | % | | 3 | % | | 6 | % | Currency Effects (1) | (4) | % | | (5) | % | | (6) | % | | (4) | % | | — | % | | (5) | % |
Total Reported Net Sales Growth | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | (2) | % | | 6 | % | | 21 | % | | 8 | % | | 6 | % | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | (1) | % | | 8 | % | | 4 | % | | 54 | % | | 100 | % | | 9 | % |
(1)Currency effects are calculated by translating last year’s amounts at this year’s foreign exchange rates.
Adjusted EBITDA in the first three months of 20212022 increased slightly3% to $108.5$115.6 million compared to $108.3$108.5 million reported in the same period of the prior year. While first quarterThis increase is mainly driven by our strong core sales were at the same level as the first quarter of 2020, we experienced lower margins duegrowth discussed above. However, higher SG&A costs and incremental startup costs for our elastomeric component capacity expansion led to a shift in mix away from our more profitable prescription and consumer healthcare products. This reduction in margin was more than offset by cost savings initiatives and the translation of our foreign entity results to the U.S. dollar.lower Adjusted EBITDA margin.
BEAUTY + HOME SEGMENT
Operations that sell dispensing systems and sealing solutions to the beauty, personal care and home care markets form theour Beauty + Home segment.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Net Sales | Net Sales | | $ | 346,946 | | | $ | 324,560 | | Net Sales | | $ | 368,199 | | | $ | 346,946 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 35,356 | | | 34,247 | | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 39,498 | | | 35,356 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 10.2 | % | | 10.6 | % | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 10.7 | % | | 10.2 | % |
(1)Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization,unallocated corporate expenses,restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items. Adjusted EBITDA margins are calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Reported Net Sales. See the reconciliation under "Non-U.S. GAAP Measures".
For the first three months of 2021,2022, net sales increased 7%6% to $346.9$368.2 million compared to $324.6$346.9 million in the first three months of the prior year. Changes in currency rates positivelynegatively impacted net sales by approximately 4% while our acquisition of Fusion improved sales by 6% in the first quarter of 2021.. Therefore, core sales decreasedincreased by 3%10% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period in the prior year. The COVID-19 pandemic continued to negatively impact core sales toApproximately 6% of the beauty market during10% growth came from pass-through of higher input cost while the first quarter of 2021remaining amount is due to lower retailincreased volumes as sales and duty free sales relatedfor many of our applications began to domestic and international travel reductions.normalize after the COVID-19 impacts seen during 2021. Core sales of our products to the beauty market decreased 10%increased 16% during the first three months of 20212022 as we experienced a reductionan increase in orders from customers providingdemand for both fragrance and skin care products as the first quarter of 2020 was only in the beginning stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, personalcolor cosmetic products. Personal care core sales increased 2%8% as increasedhigher sales of our hand sanitizer and liquid soap dispensers more than compensated for softness in our deodorant, hair care and sun care applications while many consumers continue to shelter in place. Core sales tomore than offset the home care markets increased 13% on stronglower demand for our airhand sanitizer dispensing solutions. Our home care market realized increased sales to our dish care customers. However, it was not enough to offset lower sales to our automotive and industrial and automotive products.customers, which saw a return to a more normal demand after the higher COVID-19 related volumes we realized in the first quarter of 2021.
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Personal Care | | Beauty | | Home Care | | Total | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Personal Care | | Beauty | | Home Care | | Total |
Core Sales Growth | Core Sales Growth | 2 | % | | (10) | % | | 13 | % | | (3) | % | Core Sales Growth | 8 | % | | 16 | % | | (9) | % | | 10 | % |
Acquisitions | — | % | | 11 | % | | — | % | | 6 | % | |
| Currency Effects (1) | Currency Effects (1) | 4 | % | | 5 | % | | 4 | % | | 4 | % | Currency Effects (1) | (4) | % | | (5) | % | | (3) | % | | (4) | % |
Total Reported Net Sales Growth | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 6 | % | | 6 | % | | 17 | % | | 7 | % | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 4 | % | | 11 | % | | (12) | % | | 6 | % |
(1)Currency effects are calculated by translating last year’s amounts at this year’s foreign exchange rates.
Adjusted EBITDA in the first three months of 20212022 increased 3%12% to $35.4$39.5 million compared to $34.2$35.4 million reported in the same period in the prior year. ThisStrong product sales growth drove the majority of the Adjusted EBITDA improvement is due to the incremental profit from our Fusion acquisition duringin the first quarterthree months of 2021, partially offset by lower sales to the beauty market noted above along with higher resin and other input costs incurred during the first quarter of 2021. These cost increases are partially offset by2022 while operational improvements which are mainly driven from our transformation initiatives.were able to offset the net negative impact of inflation and supply chain challenges in certain regions.
FOOD + BEVERAGE SEGMENT
Operations that sell dispensing systems, and sealing solutions and food service trays to the food and beverage markets form theour Food + Beverage segment.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| Net Sales | Net Sales | | $ | 115,976 | | | $ | 99,797 | | Net Sales | | $ | 134,271 | | | $ | 115,976 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 19,990 | | | 15,407 | | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | 19,235 | | | 19,990 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 17.2 | % | | 15.4 | % | Adjusted EBITDA margin (1) | | 14.3 | % | | 17.2 | % |
(1)Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, unallocated corporate expenses, restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items. Adjusted EBITDA margins are calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Reported Net Sales. See the reconciliation under "Non-U.S. GAAP Measures".
Net sales for the first three months of 20212022 increased by 16% to $116.0$134.3 million compared to $99.8$116.0 million in the first three months of 2020.2021. Changes in currency rates positivelynegatively impacted net sales by 2%. Therefore, core sales increased by 14%18% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period in the prior year. StrongAs discussed above, increased product and tooling sales, andalong with the pass-through of higher resinmaterial costs, positively impacted the first three months of 2021 by $7.5 million2022. Approximately 12% of the 18% core sales increase is due to passing through higher resin and $6.2 million, respectively.other input costs. Core sales to the food market increased 19%18% while core sales to the beverage market increased 2%16% in the first three months of 20212022 compared to the same period of the prior year. For the food markets, themarket, we realized strong pantry stocking that we experienced during the fourth quarter of 2020 continued into the first quarter of 2021 as consumers continued to cook at home during the COVID-19 pandemic. While thegrowth in sauces and condiments and our food service packaging products. The beverage market also reported 2% growth in coreas sales during the quarter, this increase is all related to the pass through of higher resin prices. Sales of our premium bottled water and on-the-go functional drink products continued to be negatively impacted byrecover from the COVID-19 pandemic.pandemic levels last year.
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Food | | Beverage | | Total | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Net Sales Change over Prior Year | Food | | Beverage | | Total |
Core Sales Growth | Core Sales Growth | 19 | % | | 2 | % | | 14 | % | Core Sales Growth | 18 | % | | 16 | % | | 18 | % |
| Currency Effects (1) | Currency Effects (1) | 2 | % | | 2 | % | | 2 | % | Currency Effects (1) | (2) | % | | (1) | % | | (2) | % |
Total Reported Net Sales Growth | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 21 | % | | 4 | % | | 16 | % | Total Reported Net Sales Growth | 16 | % | | 15 | % | | 16 | % |
(1)Currency effects are calculated by translating last year’s amounts at this year’s foreign exchange rates.
Adjusted EBITDA in the first three months of 2021 increased 30%2022 decreased 4% to $20.0$19.2 million compared to $15.4$20.0 million reported in the same period of the prior year. Strong product sales to the food market, asAs discussed above, drove a large part of our adjusted EBITDAwe experienced increased product and tooling sales growth during the first quarter of 2021.2022. However, our profitability was negatively impacted by some operational inefficiencies, specifically in North America, due to labor and supply chain issues. These issues, along with the lack of margin on the pass-through of higher input costs, had a negative impact on our Adjusted EBITDA margin during the current quarter.
CORPORATE & OTHER
In addition to our three reporting segments, we assign certain costs to “Corporate & Other,” which is presented separately in Note 16 – Segment Information of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For Corporate & Other, Adjusted EBITDA (which excludes net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring initiatives, acquisition-related costs, net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities and other special items) primarily includes certain professional fees, compensation and information system costs which are not allocated directly to our reporting segments. Corporate & Other expenses in the first three months of 2021 decreased2022 increased to $11.6$18.0 million compared to $13.8$11.6 million reported in the same period of the prior year. On a constant currency basis, Corporate & OtherThis increase is partially related to higher compensation costs, including accruals related to our current short-term incentive compensation programs and the timing of equity compensation expense decreased $3.5 million. As discussed above, part of this decrease is due to cost saving initiatives put in place due to COVID-19.recognition including substantive vesting conditions for retirement eligible employees. We also benefited from a net favorable impact on our hedging activities during the first quarter ofreported higher professional fees and travel costs compared to 2021.
NON-U.S. GAAP MEASURES
In addition to the information presented herein that conforms to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP,GAAP"), we also present financial information that does not conform to U.S. GAAP, which are referred to as non-U.S. GAAP financial measures. Management may assess our financial results both on a U.S. GAAP basis and on a non-U.S. GAAP basis. We believe it is useful to present these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures because they allow for a better period over period comparison of operating results by removing the impact of items that, in management’s view, do not reflect our core operating performance. These non-U.S. GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for U.S. GAAP financial results, but should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and other information presented herein. Investors are cautioned against placing undue reliance on these non-U.S. GAAP measures. Further, investors are urged to review and consider carefully the adjustments made by management to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure to arrive at these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures.
In our Management’s Discussion and Analysis, we exclude the impact of foreign currency translation when presenting net sales and other information, which we define as “constant currency.” Changes in net sales excluding the impact of foreign currency translation is a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure. As a worldwide business, it is important that we take into account the effects of foreign currency translation when we view our results and plan our strategies. Consequently, when our management looks at our financial results to measure the core performance of our business, we may exclude the impact of foreign currency translation by translating our prior period results at current period foreign currency exchange rates. As a result, our management believes that these presentations are useful internally and may be useful to investors. We also exclude the impact of material acquisitions when comparing results to prior periods. Changes in operating results excluding the impact of acquisitions are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures. We believe it is important to exclude the impact of acquisitions on period over period results in order to evaluate performance on a more comparable basis.
We present earnings before net interest and taxes (“EBIT”) and earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). We also present our adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (“Adjusted EBIT”) and adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), both of which exclude the business transformation charges (restructuring initiatives), acquisition-related costs, purchase accounting adjustments related to acquisitions and investments and net unrealized investment gains and losses related to observable market price changes on equity securities. Our Outlook is also provided on a non-U.S. GAAP basis because certain reconciling items are dependent on future events that either cannot be controlled, such as taxexchange rates and exchange rates,changes in the fair value of equity investments, or reliably predicted because they are not part of our routine activities, such as restructuring initiatives and acquisition-relatedacquisition costs.
We provide a reconciliation of Net Debt to Net Capital as a non-U.S. GAAP measure. “Net Debt” is calculated as interest bearing debt less cash and equivalents and short-term investments while “Net Capital” is calculated as stockholders’ equity plus Net Debt. Net Debt to Net Capital measures a company’s financial leverage, which gives users an idea of a company's financial structure, or how it is financing its operations, along with insight into its financial strength. We believe that it is meaningful to take into consideration the balance of our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments when evaluating our leverage. If needed, such assets could be used to reduce our gross debt position.
Finally, we provide a reconciliation of free cash flow as a non-U.S. GAAP measure. Free cash flow is calculated as cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures plus proceeds from government grants related to capital expenditures. We use free cash flow to measure cash flow generated by operations that is available for dividends, share repurchases, acquisitions and debt repayment. We believe that it is meaningful to investors in evaluating our financial performance and measuring our ability to generate cash internally to fund our initiatives.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 31, 2021 |
| | |
| Consolidated | | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Corporate & Other | | Net Interest |
Net Sales | $ | 776,754 | | | $ | 313,832 | | | $ | 346,946 | | | $ | 115,976 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported net income | $ | 83,939 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported income taxes | 16,949 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported income before income taxes | 100,888 | | | 87,670 | | | 9,688 | | | 10,010 | | | 554 | | | (7,034) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring initiatives | 3,672 | | | 35 | | | 1,096 | | | (79) | | | 2,620 | | | |
Net investment gain | (16,809) | | | | | | | | | (16,809) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings before income taxes | 87,751 | | | 87,705 | | | 10,784 | | | 9,931 | | | (13,635) | | | (7,034) | |
Interest expense | 7,415 | | | | | | | | | | | 7,415 | |
Interest income | (381) | | | | | | | | | | | (381) | |
Adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (Adjusted EBIT) | 94,785 | | | 87,705 | | | 10,784 | | | 9,931 | | | (13,635) | | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | 57,438 | | | 20,779 | | | 24,572 | | | 10,059 | | | 2,028 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) | $ | 152,223 | | | $ | 108,484 | | | $ | 35,356 | | | $ | 19,990 | | | $ | (11,607) | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA margins (Adjusted EBITDA / Reported Net Sales) | 19.6 | % | | 34.6 | % | | 10.2 | % | | 17.2 | % | | | | |
| | | Three Months Ended | | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, 2020 | | March 31, 2022 |
| | | Consolidated | | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Corporate & Other | | Net Interest | | Consolidated | | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Corporate & Other | | Net Interest |
Net Sales | Net Sales | $ | 721,553 | | | $ | 297,196 | | | $ | 324,560 | | | $ | 99,797 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | Net Sales | $ | 844,932 | | | $ | 342,462 | | | $ | 368,199 | | | $ | 134,271 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| Reported net income | Reported net income | $ | 55,250 | | | | Reported net income | $ | 62,371 | | | |
Reported income taxes | Reported income taxes | 22,786 | | | | Reported income taxes | 24,255 | | | |
Reported income before income taxes | Reported income before income taxes | 78,036 | | | 89,854 | | | 7,108 | | | 5,962 | | | (16,675) | | | (8,213) | | Reported income before income taxes | 86,626 | | | 92,206 | | | 15,681 | | | 8,973 | | | (21,592) | | | (8,642) | |
Adjustments: | Adjustments: | | | | Adjustments: | | | |
Restructuring initiatives | Restructuring initiatives | 4,839 | | | (31) | | | 4,907 | | | 103 | | | (140) | | | Restructuring initiatives | 291 | | | — | | | 258 | | | 33 | | | — | | |
Net unrealized investment loss | | Net unrealized investment loss | 2,091 | | | | 2,091 | | |
| Transaction costs related to acquisitions | 1,384 | | | — | | | 1,384 | | | — | | | — | | | |
Purchase accounting adjustments related to acquisitions and investments | 1,390 | | | 1,128 | | | 262 | | | — | | | — | | | |
| Adjusted earnings before income taxes | Adjusted earnings before income taxes | 85,649 | | | 90,951 | | | 13,661 | | | 6,065 | | | (16,815) | | | (8,213) | | Adjusted earnings before income taxes | 89,008 | | | 92,206 | | | 15,939 | | | 9,006 | | | (19,501) | | | (8,642) | |
Interest expense | Interest expense | 8,388 | | | | 8,388 | | Interest expense | 8,930 | | | | 8,930 | |
Interest income | Interest income | (175) | | | | (175) | | Interest income | (288) | | | | (288) | |
Adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (Adjusted EBIT) | Adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (Adjusted EBIT) | 93,862 | | | 90,951 | | | 13,661 | | | 6,065 | | | (16,815) | | | — | | Adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (Adjusted EBIT) | 97,650 | | | 92,206 | | | 15,939 | | | 9,006 | | | (19,501) | | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | Depreciation and amortization | 50,806 | | | 17,891 | | | 20,586 | | | 9,342 | | | 2,987 | | | Depreciation and amortization | 58,665 | | | 23,346 | | | 23,559 | | | 10,229 | | | 1,531 | | |
Purchase accounting adjustments included in Depreciation and amortization above | (500) | | | (500) | | | — | | — | | — | | |
| Adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) | Adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) | $ | 144,168 | | | $ | 108,342 | | | $ | 34,247 | | | $ | 15,407 | | | $ | (13,828) | | | $ | — | | Adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) | $ | 156,315 | | | $ | 115,552 | | | $ | 39,498 | | | $ | 19,235 | | | $ | (17,970) | | | $ | — | |
| Adjusted EBITDA margins (Adjusted EBITDA / Reported Net Sales) | Adjusted EBITDA margins (Adjusted EBITDA / Reported Net Sales) | 20.0 | % | | 36.5 | % | | 10.6 | % | | 15.4 | % | | Adjusted EBITDA margins (Adjusted EBITDA / Reported Net Sales) | 18.5 | % | | 33.7 | % | | 10.7 | % | | 14.3 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt to Net Capital Reconciliation | March 31, | | December 31, |
| 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | |
Notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts | $ | 1,036 | | | $ | 52,200 | |
Current maturities of long-term obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 64,776 | | | 65,666 | |
Long-Term Obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 1,037,983 | | | 1,054,998 | |
Total Debt | 1,103,795 | | | 1,172,864 | |
Less: | | | |
Cash and equivalents | 254,852 | | | 300,137 | |
Short-term investments | — | | | 243 | |
Net Debt | $ | 848,943 | | | $ | 872,484 | |
| | | |
Total Stockholders' Equity | $ | 1,900,795 | | | $ | 1,850,785 | |
Net Debt | 848,943 | | | 872,484 | |
Net Capital | $ | 2,749,738 | | | $ | 2,723,269 | |
| | | |
Net Debt to Net Capital | 30.9 | % | | 32.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 31, 2021 |
| | |
| Consolidated | | Pharma | | Beauty + Home | | Food + Beverage | | Corporate & Other | | Net Interest |
Net Sales | $ | 776,754 | | | $ | 313,832 | | | $ | 346,946 | | | $ | 115,976 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported net income | $ | 83,939 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported income taxes | 16,949 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported income before income taxes | 100,888 | | | 87,670 | | | 9,688 | | | 10,010 | | | 554 | | | (7,034) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring initiatives | 3,672 | | | 35 | | | 1,096 | | | (79) | | | 2,620 | | | |
Net unrealized investment gain | (16,809) | | | | | | | | | (16,809) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings before income taxes | 87,751 | | | 87,705 | | | 10,784 | | | 9,931 | | | (13,635) | | | (7,034) | |
Interest expense | 7,415 | | | | | | | | | | | 7,415 | |
Interest income | (381) | | | | | | | | | | | (381) | |
Adjusted earnings before net interest and taxes (Adjusted EBIT) | 94,785 | | | 87,705 | | | 10,784 | | | 9,931 | | | (13,635) | | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | 57,438 | | | 20,779 | | | 24,572 | | | 10,059 | | | 2,028 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) | $ | 152,223 | | | $ | 108,484 | | | $ | 35,356 | | | $ | 19,990 | | | $ | (11,607) | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA margins (Adjusted EBITDA / Reported Net Sales) | 19.6 | % | | 34.6 | % | | 10.2 | % | | 17.2 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation | March 31, | | March 31, |
| 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | |
Net Cash Provided by Operations | $ | 72,185 | | | $ | 85,033 | |
| | | |
Less: | | | |
Capital Expenditures | 63,884 | | | 61,625 | |
Free Cash Flow | $ | 8,301 | | | $ | 23,408 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt to Net Capital Reconciliation | March 31, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
| | | |
Notes payable, revolving credit facility and overdrafts | $ | 841 | | | $ | 147,276 | |
Current maturities of long-term obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 142,178 | | | 142,351 | |
Long-Term Obligations, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 1,294,850 | | | 907,024 | |
Total Debt | 1,437,869 | | | 1,196,651 | |
Less: | | | |
Cash and equivalents | 355,629 | | | 122,925 | |
Short-term investments | 717 | | | 740 | |
Net Debt | $ | 1,081,523 | | | $ | 1,072,986 | |
| | | |
Total Stockholders' Equity | $ | 1,998,451 | | | $ | 1,984,600 | |
Net Debt | 1,081,523 | | | 1,072,986 | |
Net Capital | $ | 3,079,974 | | | $ | 3,057,586 | |
| | | |
Net Debt to Net Capital | 35.1 | % | | 35.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation | March 31, | | March 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
| | | |
Net Cash Provided by Operations | $ | 92,077 | | | $ | 72,185 | |
Capital Expenditures | (73,058) | | | (63,884) | |
Proceeds from Government Grants | 7,955 | | | — | |
Free Cash Flow | $ | 26,974 | | | $ | 8,301 | |
FOREIGN CURRENCY
Because of our international presence, movements in exchange rates may have a significant impact on the translation of the financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries. Our primary foreign exchange exposure is to the euro, but we also have foreign exchange exposure to the Chinese yuan, Brazilian real, Mexican peso, Swiss franc and other Asian, European and South American currencies. A weakeningstrengthening U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies has an additivea dilutive translation effect on our financial statements. Conversely, a strengtheningweakening U.S. dollar has a dilutivean additive effect. In some cases, we sell products denominated in a currency different from the currency in which the related costs are incurred. Any changes in exchange rates on such inter-country sales could materially impact our results of operations. During the first quarter of 2021,2022, the U.S. dollar weakenedstrengthened compared to the major European currencies and the Chinese yuan, while it appreciated against most Latin America currencies. This resulted in an additivea dilutive impact on our translated results during the first quarter of 20212022 when compared to the first quarter of 2020.2021.
QUARTERLY TRENDS
Our results of operations in the last quarter of the year typically are negatively impacted by customer plant shutdowns in December. Several of the markets we serve are impacted by the seasonality of underlying consumer products. This, in turn, may have an impact on our net sales and results of operations for those markets. However, weWe believe the diversification of our product portfolio minimizes fluctuations in our overall quarterly financial statements and results in an immaterial seasonality impact on our Condensed Consolidated FinancialsFinancial Statements when viewed quarter over quarter.
However, uncertainties related to the economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic may impact noted historical trends. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Given the diversification of our segments, thecurrent low level of leverage relative to others in our industry and our ability to generate strong levels of cash flow from operations, we believe we are in a strong financial position and have the financial resources to meet our business requirements in the foreseeable future. We have historically used cash flow from operations, our revolving credit facilities, proceeds from stock options and debt, as needed, as our primary sources of liquidity. Our primary uses of liquidity are to invest in equipment and facilities that are necessary to support our growth, pay quarterly dividends to stockholders, repurchase shares of our common stock and to make acquisitions that will contribute to the achievement of our strategic objectives. AmidDue to uncertainty amid the war in Ukraine, the recent COVID-19 pandemic, we have been focused on preserving our liquidity; however, we intend to continue to pay quarterly dividends to our stockholders, investoutbreak in our businessChina and make acquisitions as we consider necessary to achieve our strategic objectives. Inthe inflationary environment, in the event that customer demand decreases significantly for a prolonged period of time due to the COVID-19 pandemic and adversely impacts our cash flows from operations, we would have the ability to restrict and significantly reduce capital expenditure levels as well as evaluate our acquisition strategy. A prolonged and significant reduction in capital expenditure levels could increase future repairs and maintenance costs as well as have a negative impact on operating margins if we were unable to invest in new innovative products.
Cash and equivalents and restricted cash decreasedincreased to $259.7$355.6 million at March 31, 20212022 from $305.0$122.9 million at December 31, 2020.2021 primarily due to proceeds from our $400 million inaugural public bond offering, as described below. Total short and long-term interest bearing debt of $1.1$1.4 billion at March 31, 20212022 was slightly lowerhigher than the $1.2 billion at December 31, 2020.2021. The ratio of our Net Debt (interest bearing debt less cash and equivalents) to Net Capital (stockholders’ equity plus Net Debt) decreased to 30.9%remained consistent at 35.1% at March 31, 2021 compared to 32.0% at2022 and December 31, 2020.2021. See the reconciliation under "Non-U.S. GAAP Measures".
In the first three months of 2021,2022, our operations provided approximately $72.2$92.1 million in net cash flow compared to $85.0$72.2 million for the same period a year ago. In both periods, cash flow from operations was primarily derived from earnings before depreciation and amortization. The decreaseincrease in cash provided by operations during the first three months of 20212022 is primarily attributable to anbetter working capital management and lower restructuring costs. Partially offsetting the increase in working capital requirements which offset higher net income.cash provided by operations was a $15.2 million contribution to our domestic benefit plans during the first quarter of 2022.
We used $63.9$68.4 million in cash for investing activities during the first three months of 20212022 compared to $88.1$63.9 million during the same period a year ago. Our investment in capital projects increased $2.3$9.2 million during the first three months of 20212022 compared to the first three months of 2020.2021 which is primarily related to additional investments in capacity for our injectables and active material science solutions divisions, partially offset by $8.0 million received by government grant proceeds. Our 20212022 estimated cash outlays for capital expenditures net of government grant proceeds are expected to be in the range of approximately $300 to $330 million but could vary due to changes in exchange rates as well as the timing of capital projects. Our decline in cash utilization is a result
Financing activities used $45.0provided $211.9 million in cash during the first three months of 20212022 compared to $174.3$45.0 million in cash providedused by financing activities during the same period a year ago. During the first three months of 2021,2022, we used cash on hand to repay net short term revolving debt of $52.0 million and paid $23.4 million of dividends. We received proceeds from stock option exerciseslong-term obligations of $31.9 million.$402.2 million primarily from the issuance of $400 million of our 3.600% Senior Notes due March 2032 during the first quarter of 2022. As part of our bond offering we paid $3.8 million in debt issuance costs. Additionally, we repaid $144.3 million related to our revolving credit facility, paid $24.9 million of dividends and purchased $16.0 million of treasury stock. We anticipate redeeming all $75.0 million of our 3.25% private placement notes due in September 2022 during the second quarter of 2022 at a price equal to the principal amount plus a make-whole premium.
We hold U.S. dollarOn June 30, 2021, we entered into an amended and euro-denominated debt to align our capital structure with our earnings base. We also maintain arestated multi-currency revolving credit facility with(the "revolving credit facility") to replace the existing facility (the "prior credit facility") maturing July 2022 and to amend and restate the unsecured term loan facility extended to our wholly-owned UK subsidiary under the prior credit facility (as amended, the "amended term facility"). The revolving credit facility matures in June 2026, subject to a maximum of two tranches, providingone-year extensions in certain circumstances, and provides for unsecured financing of up to $300$600 million that is available in the U.S. and up to €150 million that is available to our wholly-owned UK subsidiary. The amended term facility matures in July 2022. The revolving credit facility can be drawn in various currencies including USD, EUR, GBP and CHF to the equivalent of $600 million, which may be increased by up to $300 million subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Each borrowing under the revolving credit facility will bear interest at rates based on LIBOR (in the case of USD), EURIBOR (in the case of EUR), SONIA (in the case of GBP), SARON (in the case of CHF), prime rates or other similar rates, in each case plus an applicable margin. The revolving credit facility provides mechanics relating to a transition away from LIBOR (in the case of USD) and the designated benchmark rates for other available currencies and the replacement of any such applicable benchmark by a replacement alternative benchmark rate or mechanism for loans made in the applicable currency. A facility fee on the total amount of the revolving credit facility is also payable quarterly, regardless of usage. The applicable margins for borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the facility fee percentage may change from time to time depending on changes in our consolidated leverage ratio. NoAs of March 31, 2022, no balance was utilized under our U.S. facility or our euro-basedthe revolving credit facility asin the U.S. or by our wholly-owned UK subsidiary and $56 million remained outstanding under the amended term facility which matures in July 2022. As of March 31, 2021. The $52.0 million balance at December 31, 20202021, $133 million was utilized under our U.S.the revolving credit facility in the U.S., €10 million (approximately $11.4 million) was repaid duringutilized by our wholly-owned UK subsidiary and $56 million remained outstanding under the first quarter of 2021.amended term facility. Credit facility balances are included in notes payable, including revolving credit facilitiesfacility and overdrafts on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Our revolving credit facility and corporate long-term obligations require us to satisfy certain financial and other covenants including:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Requirement | | Level at March 31, 20212022 |
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (1) | Maximum of 3.50 to 1.00 | | 1.551.83 to 1.00 |
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (1) | Minimum of 3.00 to 1.00 | | 17.6918.90 to 1.00 |
(1)Definitions of ratios are included as part of the revolving credit facility agreement and the private placement agreements.agreement.
Based upon the above consolidated leverage ratio covenant, we have the ability to borrow approximately an additional $1.1$1.0 billion before the 3.50 to 1.00 maximum ratio requirement is exceeded.
In addition, in October 2020, we entered into an unsecured money market borrowing arrangement to provide short term financing of up to $30 million that is available in the U.S. No borrowing on this facility is permitted over a quarter end date. As such, no balance was utilized under this arrangement as of March 31, 2021.
Our foreign operations have historically met cash requirements with the use of internally generated cash or uncommitted short-term borrowings. We also have committed financing arrangements in both the U.S. and the UK as detailed above. We manage our global cash requirements considering (i) available funds among the many subsidiaries through which we conduct business, (ii) the geographic location of our liquidity needs, and (iii) the cost to access international cash balances.
We facilitate a supply chain finance program ("SCF") across Europe and the U.S. that is administered by a third-party platform. Eligible suppliers can elect to receive early payment of invoices, less an interest deduction, and negotiate their receivable sales arrangements through the third-party platform on behalf of the respective SCF bank. We are not a party to those agreements, and the terms of our payment obligations are not impacted by a supplier's participation in the SCF. Accordingly, we have concluded that this program continues to be a trade payable program and is not indicative of a borrowing arrangement.
All outstanding amounts related to suppliers participating in the SCF are recorded within Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and associated payments are included in operating activities within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the amounts due to suppliers participating in the SCF and included in Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities were approximately $26 million and $23 million, respectively.$30 million.
Collection and payment periods tend to be longer for our operations located outside the United States due to local business practices. We have also seen an increasing trend in pressure from certain customers to lengthen their payment terms. As the majority of our products are made to order, we have not needed to keep significant amounts of finished goods inventory to meet customer requirements. However, some of our contracts specify an amount of finished goods safety stock we are required to maintain.
To the extent our financial position allows and there is a clear financial benefit, we from time-to-time benefit from early payment discounts with some suppliers. We are also lengthening the payment terms with our suppliers to be in line with customer trends. While we have offered third party alternatives for our suppliers to receive payments sooner, we generally do not utilize these offerings from our customers as the economic conditions currently are not beneficial for us.
On April 15, 2021,14, 2022, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.38 per share payable on May 19, 202118, 2022 to stockholders of record as of April 28, 2021.27, 2022.
CONTINGENCIES
The Company, in the normal course of business, is subject to a number of lawsuits and claims both actual and potential in nature. Please refer to Note 12 - Commitments and Contingencies of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of contingencies affecting our business.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We do not have significant off-balance sheet arrangements.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
We have reviewed the recently issued accounting standards updates to the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification that have future effective dates. Standards that have been adopted during 20212022 are discussed in Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments to this update apply only to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. ASU 2020-04 was further amended in January 2021 by ASU 2021-01 which clarified the applicability of certain provisions. Both standards are effective upon issuance and can be adopted any time prior to December 31, 2022. The guidance in ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01 is optional and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. As of MarchDecember 31, 2021, we have not yet modifiedamended the revolving credit facility to provide mechanics relating to a transition away from LIBOR (in the case of USD) and the designated benchmark rates for other available currencies and the replacement of any contracts assuch applicable benchmark by a result of referencereplacement alternative benchmark rate reform andor mechanism for loans made in the applicable currency. We are evaluating theany further impact this standard may have on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements and anticipate no further significant impacts.
Other accounting standards that have been issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements upon adoption.
OUTLOOK
Current underlying demand conditions in our markets are not expected to change dramaticallyWe expect the broad based momentum from what we experienced in the first quarter. We anticipate that demand forquarter to continue with growth in each segment, including strong growth of our prescription drug device business which will help to compensate for lower demand for at-home COVID-19 tests. The war in Ukraine and consumer health care devicesthe COVID-19 outbreak in China are expected to have some impact on our business in the respective regions though visibility remains highly uncertain. We will remain under pressure compared to the prior year as customers continue to reduce existing inventories. In certain other markets,manage our operations efficiently while we expect to have easier comparisons to the prior year second quarter which was the period most severely impacted by pandemic lockdowns. We also expect our results to be negatively impacted by timing of passingmitigate rising costs through higher resinpricing initiatives and other raw material costs.cost containment.
We expect earnings per share for the second quarter of 2021,2022, excluding any restructuring expenses, acquisition-related costs and changes in the fair value of equity investments, to be in the range of $0.91$0.92 to $0.99$1.02 and this guidance is based on an effective tax rate range of 26%27% to 28%29%.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and other sections of this Form 10-Q are forward-looking and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including certain statements set forth in the Significant Developments, Restructuring Initiatives, Quarterly Trends, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contingencies and Outlook sections of this Form 10-Q. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “future,” “potential”, "are optimistic" and other similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “should,” “would” and “could” are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to us. Accordingly, our actual results or other events may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements due to known or unknown risks and uncertainties that exist in our operations and business environment including, but not limited to:
•pandemics,geopolitical conflicts worldwide including the invasion of Ukraine by the Russian military and the resulting indirect impact on demand from our customers selling their products into these countries, as well as rising energy costs;
•the impact of COVID-19 and its variants on our global supply chain and our global customers, employees and operations, which has elevated and may or will continue to elevate many of the risks and uncertainties discussed below;
•economic conditions worldwide, including potential deflationary or inflationary conditions in regions we rely on for growth;
•the availability of direct labor workers and the increase in direct labor costs, especially in North America;
•our ability to preserve organizational culture and maintain employee productivity in the work-from-home environment caused by the current pandemic;
•the availability of raw materials and components (particularly from sole sourced suppliers) as well as the financial viability of these suppliers;
•economic conditions worldwide, including potential deflationary or inflationary conditionsfluctuations in regions we rely on for growth;
•political conditions worldwide;the cost of materials, components, transportation cost as a result of supply chain disruptions and labor shortages, and other input costs (particularly resin, metal, anodization costs and energy costs);
•significant fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or our effective tax rate;
•the impact of tax reform legislation, changes in tax rates and other tax-related events or transactions that could impact our effective tax rate;
•financial conditions of customers and suppliers;
•consolidations within our customer or supplier bases;
•changes in customer and/or consumer spending levels;
•loss of one or more key accounts;
•fluctuations in the cost of materials, components, transportation cost as a result of on-going container shortages, and other input costs (particularly resin, metal, anodization costs, and energy costs);
•our ability to successfully implement facility expansions and new facility projects;
•our ability to offset inflationary impacts with cost containment, productivity initiatives or price increases;
•changes in capital availability or cost, including interest rate fluctuations;
•volatility of global credit markets;
•our ability to identify potential new acquisitions and to successfully acquire and integrate such operations, and products, including the successful integration of the businesses we have acquired, including contingent consideration valuation;
•our ability to build out acquired businesses and integrate the product/service offerings of the acquired entities into our existing product/service portfolio;
•direct or indirect consequences of acts of war, terrorism or social unrest;
•cybersecurity threats that could impact our networks and reporting systems;
•the impact of natural disasters and other weather-related occurrences;
•fiscal and monetary policies and other regulations;
•changes or difficulties in complying with government regulation;
•changing regulations or market conditions regarding environmental sustainability;
•work stoppages due to labor disputes;
•competition, including technological advances;
•our ability to protect and defend our intellectual property rights, as well as litigation involving intellectual property rights;
•the outcome of any legal proceeding that has been or may be instituted against us and others;
•our ability to meet future cash flow estimates to support our goodwill impairment testing;
•the demand for existing and new products;
•the success of our customers’ products, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry;
•our ability to manage worldwide customer launches of complex technical products, particularly in developing markets;
•difficulties in product development and uncertainties related to the timing or outcome of product development;
•significant product liability claims;
•the execution of our business transformation plan; and
•other risks associated with our operations.
Although we believe that our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Please refer to Item 1A (Risk Factors) of Part I included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021 for additional risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results or other events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
A significant number of our operations are located outside of the United States. Because of this, movements in exchange rates may have a significant impact on the translation of the financial condition and results of operations of our subsidiaries. Our primary foreign exchange exposure is to the euro, but we also have foreign exchange exposure to the Chinese yuan, Brazilian real, Mexican peso, Swiss franc and other Asian, European and South American currencies. A weakeningstrengthening U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies has an additivea dilutive translation effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Conversely, a strengtheningweakening U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies has a dilutivean additive translation effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, in some cases, we sell products denominated in a currency different from the currency in which the related costs are incurred. Any changes in exchange rates on such inter-country sales may impact our results of operations.
The table below provides information as of March 31, 20212022 about our forward currency exchange contracts. The majority of the contracts expire before the end of the second quarter of 2021.2022.
| Buy/Sell | Buy/Sell | Contract Amount (in thousands) | | Average Contractual Exchange Rate | | Min / Max Notional Volumes | Buy/Sell | Contract Amount (in thousands) | | Average Contractual Exchange Rate | | Min / Max Notional Volumes |
| EUR / USD | EUR / USD | $ | 17,784 | | | 1.2069 | | | 11,457 - 18,027 | EUR / USD | $ | 18,832 | | | 1.1221 | | | 14,836 - 18,832 |
EUR / BRL | EUR / BRL | 9,112 | | | 6.5198 | | | 9,112 - 9,652 | EUR / BRL | 10,966 | | | 6.3613 | | | 9,735 - 10,966 |
CZK / EUR | CZK / EUR | 5,450 | | | 0.0383 | | | 3,572 - 5,450 | CZK / EUR | 5,570 | | | 0.0403 | | | 5,540 - 6,534 |
EUR / INR | 3,880 | | | 89.8200 | | | 3,880 - 3,918 | |
EUR / THB | EUR / THB | 4,143 | | | 36.5925 | | | 3,635 - 4,143 | EUR / THB | 5,098 | | | 37.2138 | | | 3,288 - 5,232 |
EUR / MXN | | EUR / MXN | 5,018 | | | 23.9103 | | | 4,346 - 5,018 |
MXN / USD | MXN / USD | 1,300 | | | 0.0485 | | | 0 - 1,300 | MXN / USD | 4,000 | | | 0.0474 | | | 3,700 - 4,000 |
USD / CNY | | USD / CNY | 3,000 | | | 6.4313 | | | 3,000 - 3,000 |
CHF / EUR | | CHF / EUR | 2,356 | | | 0.9626 | | | 2,354 - 2,379 |
USD / EUR | | USD / EUR | 1,945 | | | 0.8804 | | | 1,112 - 1,945 |
GBP / EUR | | GBP / EUR | 788 | | | 1.1935 | | | 335 - 788 |
CHF / USD | | CHF / USD | 459 | | | 1.0839 | | | 188 - 459 |
CZK / USD | | CZK / USD | 378 | | | 0.0445 | | | 0 - 378 |
EUR / CHF | | EUR / CHF | 295 | | | 1.0368 | | | 30 - 746 |
USD / CZK | | USD / CZK | 113 | | | 22.0284 | | | 0 - 113 |
EUR / GBP | EUR / GBP | 70 | | | 0.8707 | | | 70 - 990 | EUR / GBP | 67 | | | 0.8374 | | | 67 - 149 |
CHF / EUR | 3,220 | | | 0.9186 | | | 3,220 - 3,585 | |
EUR / CNY | 1,172 | | | 7.7831 | | | 0 - 1,172 | |
EUR / MXN | 645 | | | 24.7225 | | | 366 - 645 | |
GBP / EUR | 992 | | | 1.1355 | | | 992 - 1,876 | |
USD / EUR | 1,086 | | | 0.8316 | | | 1,086 - 5,696 | |
USD / CNY | 3,100 | | | 6.5175 | | | 0 - 3,100 | |
Total | Total | $ | 51,954 | | | Total | $ | 58,885 | | |
As of March 31, 2021,2022, we have recorded the fair value of foreign currency forward exchange contracts of $0.2$0.4 million in prepaid and other and $0.5$2.3 million in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We also entered into a EUR/USD floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap on July 20, 2017 to effectively hedge the foreign exchange and interest rate exposure on the $280 million bank term loan drawn by our wholly-owned UK subsidiary. The fair value of this cash flow hedge is $3.0$1.7 million reported in accounts payable, accruedprepaid and other liabilitiesassets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Management has evaluated, with the participation of the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Company, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2021.2022. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures were effective as of such date.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
No changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 20212022 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, we have implemented remote work arrangements and restricted non-essential business travel. These arrangements have not materially affected our ability to maintain our business operations, including the operation of financial reporting systems, internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
Certain French employees are eligible to participate in the FCP Aptar Savings Plan (the “Plan”). An independent agent purchases shares of common stock available under the Plan for cash on the open market and we do not issue shares. We do not receive any proceeds from the purchase of common stock under the Plan. The agent under the Plan is Banque Nationale de ParisBNP Paribas Fund Services. No underwriters are used under the Plan. All shares are sold in reliance upon the exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 provided by Regulation S promulgated under that Act. During the quarter ended March 31, 2021,2022, the Plan purchased 15,0032,247 shares of our common stock on behalf of the participants at an average price of $134.57,$117.50, for an aggregate amount of $2.0 million. The Plan$264 thousand, and sold 4,3781,123 shares of our common stock on behalf of the participants at an average price of $141.47,$115.95, for an aggregate amount of $619 thousand during the same period.$130 thousand. At March 31, 2021,2022, the Plan owned 95,752110,008 shares of our common stock.
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
On April 18, 2019, we announced a share purchase authorization of up to $350 million of common stock. This authorization replacesreplaced previous authorizations and has no expiration date. We may repurchase shares through the open market, privately negotiated transactions or other programs, subject to market conditions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, we did not repurchase any shares.repurchased approximately 140 thousand shares for approximately $16.0 million. As of March 31, 2021,2022, there was $278.5$184.4 million of authorized share repurchases available to us. Amidremaining under the COVID-19 pandemic, we have been focused on preservingexisting authorization.
The following table summarizes our liquidity and therefore temporarily suspendedpurchases of our share repurchase plan in 2020. While we continue to assesssecurities for the impact the pandemic is having on our business throughout 2021, we removed the aforementioned suspension during the first quarter of 2021 in order to preserve our flexibility to make repurchases from time to time depending on market conditions.ended March 31, 2022:
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Period | Total Number Of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid Per Share | | Total Number Of Shares Purchased As Part Of Publicly Announced Plans Or Programs | | Dollar Value Of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under The Plans Or Programs (in millions) |
| | | | | | | |
1/1 - 1/31/22 | — | | $ | — | | | — | | $ | 200.4 | |
2/1 - 2/28/22 | — | | — | | | — | | 200.4 | |
3/1 - 3/31/22 | 140,000 | | 114.16 | | | 140,000 | | 184.4 | |
Total | 140,000 | | $ | 114.16 | | | 140,000 | | $ | 184.4 | |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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Exhibit 4.1 | | Indenture, dated as of March 7, 2022, between AptarGroup, Inc. and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to AptarGroup, Inc.'s current report on Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2022, is hereby incorporated by reference. |
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Exhibit 4.2 | | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 7, 2022, between AptarGroup, Inc. and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to AptarGroup, Inc.'s current report on Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2022, is hereby incorporated by reference. |
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Exhibit 4.3 | | |
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Exhibit 4.4 | | |
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Exhibit 10.1 | | AddendumExpatriate Letter Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2022, among AptarGroup, Inc., Aptar Europe Holding SAS and Gael Touya, including the Employment Contract Amendment Suspending the French Contract, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Employment Agreement between Aptar Mezzovico SA and Marc Prieur dated April 14, 2021.AptarGroup, Inc.'s current report on Form 8-K filed on January 25, 2022, is hereby incorporated by reference. |
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Exhibit 31.1 | | |
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Exhibit 31.2 | | |
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Exhibit 32.1 | | |
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Exhibit 32.2 | | |
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Exhibit 101 | | The following information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of fiscal 2021,2022, filed with the SEC on April 30, 2021,29, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Cover Page, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity – Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, (vi) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 and (vii) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Exhibit 104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | AptarGroup, Inc. |
| | (Registrant) |
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| By | /s/ ROBERT W. KUHN |
| | Robert W. Kuhn |
| | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Duly Authorized Officer and |
| | Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) |
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| | Date: April 30, 202129, 2022 |