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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q


                  QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)(D)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For Quarter Ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003                Commission file number 0-11306




                               VALUE LINE, INC.
            (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)


              NEW YORK                                  13-3139843
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   (State or other jurisdiction of                    (I.R.S. Employer
    incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.)




220 EAST 42ND STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK                  10017-5891
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(address of principal executive offices)                  (zip code)



        Registrant's telephone number including area code (212) 907-1500




     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.


                                 YES _X___X__   NO ________




     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.






              CLASS                OUTSTANDING AT OCTOBERJANUARY 31, 2002
                -----2003
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  Common stock, $.10 par value             9,980,8009,981,600 Shares
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PART I --- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                               VALUE LINE, INC.
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                  (UNAUDITED)

OCT.JAN. 31, APRIL 30, 20022003 2002 ------------ ------------ Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents (including short term investments of $63,247$42,899 and $117,177, respectively) ....................... $ 63,67343,384 $117,401 Trading securities ............................................ 9041,093 3,624 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $83$89 and $73, respectively ................................. 2,4852,674 2,072 Receivable from affiliates .................................... 2,6042,567 2,467 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ..................... 1,2801,161 1,204 Deferred income taxes ......................................... 575 575 -------- -------- Total current assets ......................................... 71,52151,454 127,343 Long term securities available for sale ....................... 159,154.......................................... 182,090 129,044 Property and equipment, net ................................... 7,9467,636 8,491 Capitalized software and other intangible assets, net ......... 3,2893,041 3,857 -------- -------- Total assets ................................................. $241,910................................................... $244,221 $268,735 ======== ======== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ...................... $ 2,3783,666 $ 3,681 Payable to clearing broker .................................... -- 10,803 Accrued salaries .............................................. 1,8061,605 1,859 Dividends payable ............................................. 2,495 2,495 Accrued taxes payable ......................................... 8411 28 -------- -------- Total current liabilities .................................... 6,7637,777 18,866 Unearned revenue .............................................. 38,00339,731 40,639 Deferred income taxes ......................................... 8,1006,488 13,225 Shareholders' Equity: Common stock, $.10 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 10,000,000 shares ..................................... 1,000 1,000 Additional paid-in capital .................................... 982991 975 Retained earnings ............................................. 176,294179,470 173,760 Treasury stock, at cost (19,200(18,400 shares on 10/1/31/02,03, and 19,875 on 4/30/02) ...................................... (369)....................................... (354) (383) Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax ............ 11,1379,118 20,653 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity ................................... 189,044190,225 196,005 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity ................... $241,910..................... $244,221 $268,735 ======== ========
The accompanying notes and independent auditor's review report are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VALUE LINE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBERJANUARY 31, OCTOBERJANUARY 31, --------------------------- --------------------------- 2003 2002 20012003 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenues: Investment periodicals and related publications .................................... $ 13,13913,352 $ 13,17813,189 $ 26,24339,595 $ 26,50839,697 Investment management fees & svcs ................ 7,247 8,599 14,648 18,1097,801 8,431 22,449 26,540 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues .................................. 20,386 21,777 40,891 44,61721,153 21,620 62,044 66,237 -------- -------- -------- -------- Expenses: Advertising and promotion ........................ 4,647 4,496 10,002 10,0875,483 5,438 15,485 15,525 Salaries and employee benefits ................... 4,973 5,886 10,675 11,7705,274 5,771 15,949 17,541 Production and distribution ...................... 2,437 2,185 4,837 4,2642,299 2,088 7,136 6,352 Office and administration ........................ 1,950 1,920 4,023 3,9192,199 2,008 6,222 5,927 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total expenses .................................. 14,007 14,487 29,537 30,04015,255 15,305 44,792 45,345 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from operations ............................ 6,379 7,290 11,354 14,5775,898 6,315 17,252 20,892 Income from securities transactions, net .......... 1,459 2,169 1,518 2,4351,810 3,074 3,328 5,509 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes ........................ 7,838 9,459 12,872 17,0127,708 9,389 20,580 26,401 Provision for income taxes ........................ 3,314 3,944 5,348 6,8982,037 3,771 7,385 10,669 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income ...................................... $ 4,5245,671 $ 5,5155,618 $ 7,52413,195 $ 10,11415,732 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per share, basic & fully diluted ......... $ 0.450.57 $ 0.550.56 $ 0.751.32 $ 1.011.58 ======== ======== ======== ========
The accompanying notes and independent auditor's review report are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VALUE LINE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- OCT.--------------------------- JAN. 31, OCT.JAN. 31, 2003 2002 2001 ------------------------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income ............................................................... $ 7,52413,195 $ 10,11415,732 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization .......................................... 1,629 1,527......................................... 2,372 2,263 Amortization of bond premiumspremium .......................................... 2352 -- Losses/(gains)Gains on sales of trading securities and securities held for sale ......................................................... 291 (1,365)..... (379) (3,641) Unrealized losses on trading securities ................................ 125 386 Loss on disposal of equipment ......................................................................... 129 398 Deferred income taxes ................................................. (525) -- Other ................................................................. -- 6 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in unearned revenue ........................................... (2,636) (3,071).......................................... (908) (398) Decrease in deferred charges ........................................... (139) (139) Decrease.......................................... (207) (207) Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses ...................... (1,164) (830).......... 192 (730) Decrease in accrued salaries ........................................... (53) (534) Increase.......................................... (254) (312) Decrease in accrued taxes payable ...................................... 56 2,541 (Increase)/decreasein..................................... (17) (171) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets ........ (76) 618................. 43 468 (Increase)/decrease in accounts receivable ............................. (413) 677............................ (602) 487 (Increase)/decrease in receivable from affiliates ...................... (137) 170 ---------..................... (100) 166 ---------- --------- Total adjustments ...................................................... (2,494) (14) ---------.................................................. (204) (1,671) ---------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATIONS .......................................... 5,030 10,10012,991 14,061 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales of long term securities ............................. 40,169 49,90319,595 52,191 Purchases of long term securities ....................................... (4,108) (82) Purchases(4,772) (28,792) Proceeds from sales of securities held to maturity ................................ (91,109)...................... 50,526 -- Purchase of securities held to maturity ................................. (145,717) -- Proceeds from sales of trading securities ............................... 2,935 31,7253,536 31,726 Purchases of trading securities ......................................... (1,160) (22,436) Acquisition(2,035) (29,479) Acquisitions of property, and equipment ................................... (146) (103)................................. (160) (362) Expenditures for capitalized software ................................... (370) (232) ---------(541) (470) ---------- --------- NET CASH (USEDPROVIDED BY/(USED IN)/PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES ...................... (53,789) 58,775(79,568) 24,814 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales of treasury stock ................................... 45 21 12 Dividends paid .......................................................... (4,990) (4,989) ---------(7,485) (7,484) ---------- --------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES .................................... (4,969) (4,977) ---------(7,440) (7,463) ---------- --------- Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents ..................... (53,728) 63,898.................... (74,017) 31,412 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ...........................period ........................ 117,401 86,424 ------------------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD ............................... $ 63,67343,384 $ 150,322 =========117,836 ========== =========
The accompanying notes and independent auditor's review report are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VALUE LINE, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS'SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBERJANUARY 31, 2003 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED)
COMMON STOCK -------------------- NUMBER ADDITIONAL OF PAID-IN TREASURY SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL STOCK ----------- -------- ------------ ---------- Balance at May 1, 2002 .............. 9,980,125 $1,000 $975 ($ 383) Comprehensive income Net income ......................... Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ............ Comprehensive income ................ Exercise of stock options ........... 1,475 16 29 Dividends declared .................. --------- ------ --- ----- Balance at January 31, 2003 ......... 9,981,600 $1,000 $991 ($ 354) ========= ====== ==== =====
[WIDE TABLE CONTINUED FROM ABOVE]
ACCUMULATED OTHER TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE SHAREHOLDERS' INCOME EARNINGS INCOME EQUITY --------------- ------------ --------------- -------------- Balance at May 1, 2002 .............. $173,760 $20,653 $ 196,005 Comprehensive income Net income ......................... $ 13,195 13,195 13,195 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ............. (11,535) (11,535) (11,535) ---------- Comprehensive income ................ $ 1,660 ========== Exercise of stock options ........... 45 Dividends declared .................. (7,485) (7,485) -------- ---------- --------- Balance at January 31, 2003 ......... $179,470 $9,118 $ 190,225 ======== ========== =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VALUE LINE, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2002 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED)
COMMON STOCK -------------------- NUMBER ADDITIONAL OF PAID-IN TREASURY SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL STOCK ----------- -------- ------------ ---------- Balance at April 30, 2002 ........... 9,980,125 $1,000 $975 ($ 383) Comprehensive income Net income ......................... Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ...................... Comprehensive income ................ Exercise of stock options ........... 675 7 14 Dividends declared .................. --------- ------ ---- ------ Balance at October 31, 2002 ......... 9,980,800 $1,000 $982 ($ 369) ========= ====== ==== =====
[WIDE TABLE CONTINUED FROM ABOVE]
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME EARNINGS INCOME TOTAL --------------- ------------ -------------- ----------- Balance at April 30, 2002 ........... $173,760 $ 20,653 $196,005 Comprehensive income Net income ......................... $ 7,524 7,524 7,524 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ...................... (9,516) (9,516) (9,516) ------- Comprehensive income ................ ($ 1,992) ======= Exercise of stock options ........... 21 Dividends declared .................. (4,990) (4,990) -------- -------- -------- Balance at October 31, 2002 ......... $176,294 $ 11,137 $189,044 ======== ======== ========
The accompanying notes and independent auditor's review report are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VALUE LINE, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2001 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED)
COMMON STOCK -------------------- NUMBER ADDITIONAL OF PAID-IN TREASURY SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL STOCK ----------- -------- ------------ ---------- Balance at April 30,May 1, 2001 ......................... 9,978,925 $1,000 $963 ($ 406) Comprehensive income Net income ......................... Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ................................... Comprehensive income ................ Exercise of stock options ........... 400 4 8700 7 14 Dividends declared .................. --------- ------ ---- ----------- Balance at OctoberJanuary 31, 20012002 ......... 9,979,3259,979,625 $1,000 $967$970 ($ 398)392) ========= ====== ==== =====
[WIDE TABLE CONTINUED FROM ABOVE]
ACCUMULATED OTHER TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE SHAREHOLDERS' INCOME EARNINGS INCOME TOTALEQUITY --------------- ------------ --------------- -------------- ----------- Balance at April 30,May 1, 2001 ......................... $163,416 $ 35,233$35,233 $ 200,206 Comprehensive income Net income ......................... $ 10,114 10,114 10,11415,732 15,732 15,732 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on securities ...................... (17,493) (17,493) (17,493) --------............. (14,913) (14,913) (14,913) ---------- Comprehensive income ................ ($ 7,379) ========$ 819 ========== Exercise of stock options ........... 1221 Dividends declared .................. (4,990) (4,990)(7,485) (7,485) -------- ---------- --------- Balance at OctoberJanuary 31, 20012002 ......... $168,540$171,663 $20,320 $ 17,740 $ 187,849193,561 ======== ========== =========
The accompanying notes and independent auditor's review report are an integral part of these financial statements. 6 VALUE LINE, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES -- NOTE 1: - ------------------------------------------ In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals except as noted below) considered necessary for a fair presentation. This report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes contained in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K, dated July 26, 2002 for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2002. Results of operations covered by this report may not be indicative of the results of operations for the entire year. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: The Company considers all cash held at banks and invested in the Value Line money market funds with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and April 30, 2002, cash equivalents included $62,825,000$41,059,000 and $116,885,000, respectively, invested in the Value Line money market funds. VALUATION OF SECURITIES: The Company's long-term securities portfolio, which consists of shares in various Value Line Mutual Funds and government debt securities, is accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115,No.115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". The Value Line Mutual Funds are valued at market with unrealized gains and losses on these securities reported, net of applicable taxes, as a separate component of Shareholders' Equity. Investments in government debt securities that are held to maturity are carried at amortized cost. Realized gains and losses on sales of the long termlong-term securities are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method. Trading securities, which consist of all other securities held by the Company, are valued at market with realized and unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. ADVERTISING EXPENSES: The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. EARNINGS PER SHARE, BASIC & FULLY DILUTED: Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. MARKETABLE SECURITIES -- NOTE 2: - -------------------------------- TRADING SECURITIES: Securities held by the Company had an aggregate cost of $914,000$1,107,000 and a market value of $904,000$1,093,000 at OctoberJanuary 31, 2002,2003, and an aggregate cost of $3,508,000 and a market value of $3,624,000 at April 30, 2002. LONG-TERM SECURITIES: EQUITY SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE: The aggregate cost of the long-term equity securities was $46,693,000$47,358,000 and the market value was $63,826,000$61,385,000 at OctoberJanuary 31, 2002.2003. The aggregate cost of the long-term equity securities at April 30, 2002 was $61,451,000 and the market value was $93,226,000. For the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 2002,2003, the decrease in gross unrealized appreciation on these securities of $14,640,000,$17,747,000, net of deferred taxes of $5,124,000,$6,212,000, was included in shareholders' equity. During the first sixnine months of fiscal 2003, the Company sold various securities from its long termlong-term equity securities portfolio. The proceeds from sales of equity 7 VALUE LINE, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) MARKETABLE SECURITIES -- NOTE 22: (CONTINUED): - --------------------------------------------- of equity securities were $18,984,000$19,595,000 and the related gain on these sales was $123,000.$734,000 including $611,000 of capital gain distributions from the Value Line family of mutual funds. This compares to proceeds of $ 49,903,000$52,191,000 and the related gain of $6,472,000$8,748,000 on these sales from sales of long termthe long-term equity securities portfolio including capital gain distributions from the Value Line mutual funds of $2,276,000 for the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 2001.2002. GOVERNMENT DEBT SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY: It is anticipated that the Company's investments in debt securities will be held to maturity and are valued at amortized cost. The amortized cost and aggregate fair value at OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 were $95,328,000$120,705,000 and $97,530,000$124,293,000 for U.S. government debt securities, which mature as follows:
(IN THOUSANDS) AMORTIZED GROSS UNREALIZED COST FAIR VALUE HOLDING GAINS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------------- Due in 1-2 years ............................ 4,402 4,429 27$ 48,864 $ 49,080 $ 216 Due in 2-5 years ............................ 90,926 93,101 2,175 ---------------------------------------71,841 75,213 3,372 -------- -------- ------ Total investment in debt securities ......... $95,328 $97,530 $2,202 =======================================$120,705 $124,293 $3,588 ======== ======== ======
The average yield on the long termlong-term debt securities held at OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 was 3.79%3.39%. Proceeds from sales of long termlong-term fixed income securities during the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 were $21,185,000$50,526,000 and the related gain on sales was $406,000.$544,000. There were no sales of long termlong-term fixed income securities during fiscal 2002. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION -- NOTE 3: - ----------------------------------------------------------- Cash payments for income taxes were $5,292,000$7,504,000 and $4,352,000$10,837,000 during the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, respectively. EMPLOYEES' PROFIT SHARING AND SAVINGS PLAN -- NOTE 4: - ----------------------------------------------------- Substantially all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the Value Line, Inc. Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (the "Plan"). In general, this is a qualified, contributory plan which provides for a discretionary annual Company contribution which is determined by a formula based upon the salaries of eligible employees and the amount of consolidated net operating income as defined in the Plan. The estimated profit sharing plan contribution, which is included as an expense in salaries and employee benefits in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 2003 and 2002, was $805,000 and 2001, was $445,000 and $750,000,$954,000, respectively. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -- NOTE 5: - ------------------------------- Statement no. 130 requires the reporting of comprehensive income in addition to net income from operations. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that historically has not been recognized in the calculation of net income. At OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, the Company held long termlong-term equity securities classified as available-for-sale. For the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 decreases in gross unrealized gains on these securities were $14,640,000$17,747,000 and the decreases in related deferred taxes were $5,124,000.$6,212,000. The increasedecreases during the first sixnine months of fiscal 20012002 in gross unrealized gains on these securities and the related deferred taxes was $26,912,000were $22,990,000 and $9,419,000,$8,077,000, respectively. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS -- NOTE 6: - ------------------------------------- The Company acts as investment adviser and manager for fifteen open-ended investment companies, the Value Line Family of Funds. The Company earns investment management fees based upon the average daily net asset values of the respective funds. Effective October 1, 2000, the Company received 8 VALUE LINE, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS -- NOTE 66: (CONTINUED): - -------------------------------------------------- average daily net asset values of the respective funds. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company received service and distribution fees under rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (rule 12b-1) from all but two of the fifteen mutual funds for which Value Line is the adviser. Effective September 18, 2002, the Company began receiving service and distibutiondistribution fees under rule 12b-1 from the remaining two funds, for which Value Line, Inc. is the adviser. The Company also earns brokerage commission income, net of clearing fees, on securities transactions executed by Value Line Securities, Inc. on behalf of the funds that are cleared on a fully disclosed basis through non-affiliated brokers. For the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, investment management fees, 12b-1 service and distribution fees and brokerage commission income, net of clearing feefees, amounted to $13,802,000$21,244,000 and $17,035,000,$24,976,000, respectively. These amounts include service and distribution fees of $3,242,000$5,658,000 and $3,259,000,$4,809,000, respectively. The related receivables from the funds for management advisory fees and 12b-1 service fees included in Receivable from affiliates were $2,464,000$2,409,000 and $2,417,000 at OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and April 30, 2002, respectively. For the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, the Company was reimbursed $256,000$371,000 and $272,000,$390,000, respectively, for payments it made on behalf of and services it provided to Arnold Bernhard and Company, Inc. ("Parent"). At OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 and April 30, 2002, Receivablereceivable from Affiliatesaffiliates included a receivable from the Parent of $45,000$52,000 and $47,000 respectively. FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES -- NOTE 7: - ------------------------------------------------ The Company computes its tax in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". The provision for income taxes includes the following: SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBERJANUARY 31, 2003 2002 2001 --------- -------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) Current: Federal ................. $4,427 $5,925............................................. $5,844 $8,841 State and local ......... 1,056 1,108..................................... 1,569 1,958 ------ ------ 5,483 7,033------- 7,413 10,799 Deferred: Federal ................. (181) (135)............................................. (126) (119) State and local ......... 46 --..................................... 98 (11) ------ ------- (28) (130) ------ (135) (135) ------ ------ $5,348 $6,898------- $7,385 $10,669 ====== ============= Deferred taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The tax effect of temporary differences giving rise to the Company's deferred tax asset/(liability) are primarily a result of unrealized gains on the Company's trading and long termlong-term securities portfolios. BUSINESS SEGMENTS -- NOTE 8: - ---------------------------- The Company operates two reportable business segments: Publishing and Investment Management Services. The publishing segment produces investment related periodicals in both print and electronic form. The investment management segment provides advisory services to mutual funds, institutional and individual clients as well as brokerage services for the Value Line family of mutual funds. The segments are differentiated by the products and services they offer. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company allocates all revenues and expenses, except for depreciation related to corporate assets, between the two reportable segments. 9 VALUE LINE, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) BUSINESS SEGMENTS -- NOTE 88: (CONTINUED): - ----------------------------------------- DISCLOSURE OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT PROFIT AND SEGMENT ASSETS (IN THOUSANDS)
SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBERJANUARY 31, 2003 --------------------------------------- INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PUBLISHING SERVICES TOTAL ------------ ----------- ---------- Revenues from external customers ............ $39,595 $22,449 $62,044 Intersegment revenues ....................... 150 -- 150 Income from securities transactions ......... 38 3,290 3,328 Depreciation and amortization ............... 2,275 60 2,335 Segment operating profit .................... 9,719 7,570 17,289 Segment assets .............................. 18,209 225,126 243,335 Expenditures for segment assets ............. 666 35 701 NINE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2002 --------------------------------------- INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PUBLISHING SERVICES TOTAL ------------ ----------- ---------- Revenues from external customers ............ $26,243 $ 14,648 $ 40,891$39,697 $26,540 $66,237 Intersegment revenues ....................... 88163 -- 88163 Income from securities transactions ......... 74 1,444 1,51875 5,434 5,509 Depreciation and amortization ............... 1,547 46 1,5932,184 43 2,227 Segment operating profit .................... 7,057 4,333 11,39011,072 9,856 20,928 Segment assets .............................. 18,528 222,474 241,00218,535 235,832 254,367 Expenditures for segment assets ............. 481 35 516 SIX MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2001 --------------------------------------- INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PUBLISHING SERVICES TOTAL ------------ ----------- ---------- Revenues from external customers ............ $26,508 $ 18,109 $ 44,617 Intersegment revenues ....................... 111 -- 111 Income from securities transactions ......... 74 2,361 2,435 Depreciation and amortization ............... 1,490 20 1,510 Segment operating profit .................... 7,928 6,666 14,594 Segment assets .............................. 18,599 227,420 246,019 Expenditures for segment assets ............. 322819 13 335832
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT REVENUES, OPERATING PROFIT AND ASSETS (IN THOUSANDS)
SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBERJANUARY 31, 2003 2002 2001 ----------- ------------ Revenues Total revenues for reportable segments ................. $ 40,979 $ 44,728$62,194 $66,400 Elimination of intersegment revenues ................... (88) (111)(150) (163) -------- -------- Total consolidated revenues ........................... $ 40,891 $ 44,617$62,044 $66,237 ======== ======== Segment profit Total profit for reportable segments ................... $ 12,908 $ 17,029$20,617 $26,437 Less: Depreciation related to corporate assets ......... (37) (36) (17) -------- -------- Income before income taxes ............................ $ 12,872 $ 17,012............................. $20,580 $26,401 ======== ======== Assets Total assets for reportable segments ................... $241,002 $246,019$243,335 $254,367 Corporate assets ....................................... 908 1,165886 1,084 -------- -------- Consolidated total assets ............................. $241,910 $247,184.............................. $244,221 $255,451 ======== ========
10 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Value Line, Inc. New York, NY We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Value Line, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of October 31, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of income for the three month and six month periods ended October 31, 2002 and October 31, 2001 and the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders' equity, and consolidated statement of cash flows for the six month periods ended October 31, 2002 and 2001. All information included in these financial statements is the representation of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquires of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated July 18, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2002 is fairly stated in all material respects. December 13, 2002 New York, NY 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had liquid resources, which were used in its business, of $223,912,000 at October$225,767,000 on January 31, 2002.2003. In addition to $64,758,000$43,677,000 of working capital, the Company had long-term securities with a market value of $159,154,000,$182,090,000, that, although classified as non-current assets, are also readily marketable should the need arise. The Company's cash flow from operations of $5,030,000$12,991,000 for the first sixnine months of fiscalended January 31, 2003 was lower than cash flow of $10,100,000$14,061,000 for the same period of last fiscal year. The decrease in cash flow from operations was largely attributable to lower net earnings that resulted primarily from a decrease in investment management fees and services revenues. In addition, the cash provided by operations for the first sixnine months of last fiscal year was approximately $2.5 million higher2003 declined from last year's as a result of an increase in accounts receivable that resulted from the postponementtiming of the Company's estimated federalreceipt of interest on U.S. Government fixed income tax payment for the second quarter of fiscal 2002 in accordance with the Internal Revenue Service's disaster relief due to the September 11, 2001 terrorists' attacks.securities. Net cash outflows from investing activities during the first sixnine months of fiscal 2003 were $53,789,000$79,568,000 due largely to the Company's decision to re-deploy its cash holdings into government securities with higher yields than the cash instruments. From time to time, the Company's Parent has purchased additional shares of Value Line, Inc. in the market when, and as the Parent has determined it to be appropriate. The Company understands that the Parent may make additional purchases from time to time in the future. Management believes that the Company's cash and other liquid asset resources used in its business together with the future cash flows from operations will be sufficient to finance current and forecasted operations. Management anticipates no borrowing for fiscal year 2003. OPERATING RESULTS While the financial markets remain uncertain and with the economic outlook being cautious, investors have recognized that Value Line is the premier source of high quality, honest and independent research. In a recent column the well-known newsletter pundit, Mark Hulbert, reported that "The Value Line Investment Survey is in first place, on a risk adjusted basis among all the investment letters tracked by the Hulbert Financial Digest since mid-1980. ....Since January 1989, when the Hulbert Financial Digest started monitoring the performance of S&P's STAR ranking system, it has lagged Value Line's." Hulbert goes on to say that the average Value Line top ranked stock has outperformed the average S&P top-ranked stock by more than 3 percentage points per year on an annualized basis. On another front, Bloomberg Personal Finance Magazine selected the Special Situations and Emerging Opportunity funds as among the 21 best in the entire fund industry. We are proud of these accomplishments and will continue to work hard to earn our clients' trust and confidence. As of January 31, 2003, total circulation of all the Company's investment publications rose 6% above circulation on January 31, 2002. Combined circulation of THE VALUE INVESTMENT SURVEY, THE VALUE LINE INVESTMENT SURVEY FOR WINDOWS, THE VALUE LINE SMALL AND MID CAP EDITION, THE VALUE LINE 600, AND VALUE LINE SELECT was 3% higher than the prior year's circulation. Combined circulation of the MUTUAL FUND SURVEY, MUTUAL FUND SURVEY FOR WINDOWS and related products including the NO LOAD FUND ADVISOR, VALUE LINE INSIGHT NEWSLETTER, and VALUE LINE INDUSTRY WATCH represented 3% of the total increase in circulation above last fiscal year's level. Total revenues of $62,044,000 for the nine months ended January 31, 2003 were 6% below revenues of $66,237,000 in fiscal 2002. Subscription revenues of $13,352,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 were 1% above subscription revenues of $13,189,000 for the prior fiscal year, which is the first time that revenues exceeded the prior fiscal third quarter period since January 1999. Subscription revenues of $39,595,000 for the nine months ended January 31, 2003 were comparable to revenues of $39,697,000 for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Investment management fees and services revenues of $22,449,000 for the nine months ended January 31, 2003 were 15% below the prior fiscal year's revenues of $26,540,000. The change in total revenues was primarily 11 attributable to the continued difficult financial market conditions impacting severely on investment management fees and services revenues, with stable subscription revenue moderating the overall effect. Net income of $7,524,000$13,195,000 or $0.75$1.32 per share for the first sixnine months of fiscal 2003 compared to net income of $10,114,000$15,732,000 or $1.01$1.58 per share for the same period of last fiscal year. NetFor the first time since the third quarter ended January 31, 2000, net income of $5,671,000 or $.57 per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 exceeded net income of $5,618,000 or $0.56 per share for the third quarter of the prior fiscal year. Although total revenues of $21,153,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 were 2% below revenues for the three months ended January 31, 2002, net income for the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2003 was $4,524,000 or $.45 per share as compared to $5,515,000 or $.55 per share1% above net income for the three months ended October 31, 2001. Revenuessame period of $40,891,000 forlast fiscal year due primarily to a lower income tax rate. The lower income tax rate was the six months ended October 31, 2002 were 8% below revenuesresult of $44,617,000 in fiscal 2002.a favorable tax determination from a local tax jurisdiction regarding the Company's income allocation method. The decline in net income during the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 was largely the result of the lower level of revenues, primarily resulting from a 19%15% decline in investment management fees and services revenues that resulted mostly from a decrease in average net asset values in the Value Line mutual funds. The change in net asset values in the Value Line mutual funds was largely attributable to the overall decline in the financial markets with the NASDAQ index falling 21%32% during the sixtwelve months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 2002,2003, representing a 74% decline from its all time high. AsOperating expenses of October 31, 2002, total circulation$44,792,000 for the Company's investment publications rose 13% above the level at October 31, 2001. Combined circulation of The Value Investment Survey, THE VALUE LINE INVESTMENT SURVEY FOR WINDOWS, THE VALUE LINE RESEARCH CENTER, AND THE VALUE LINE 600 was 8% higher than the prior year's circulation. Subscription revenues of $26,243,000 for the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 were 1% below revenues for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Subscription revenues of $13,139,000 for the second quarter of fiscal 2003 were approximately equal to last year's revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2001. Investment management fees and services revenues of $14,648,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2002 were 19% below the prior fiscal year's revenues of $18,109,000. The change in total subscription and investment management fees and services revenues was primarily attributable to the continued difficult financial market conditions. Operating expenses of $29,537,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2002 were comparable to last year's expenses of $30,040,000.expenses. Total advertising and promotional expenses of $10,002,000$15,485,000 were approximately 1% belowcomparable to the prior year's expenses.expenses of $15,525,000. Salaries and employee benefits expenses of 12 $10,675,000$15,949,000 were 9% below expenses of $11,770,000$17,541,000 recorded in the prior fiscal year. Production and distribution costs of $4,837,000$7,136,000 for the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 were 13%12% above last year's expenses of $4,264,000.$6,352,000. The increase in production and distribution expenses resulted from an increase in subscription circulation and an increase in U.S. postal rates, amortization costs for new product development expenditures, and expenses related to restocking product user guides.rates. Office and administrative expenses of $4,023,000$6,222,000 were 3%5% higher than last year's expenses of $3,919,000.$5,927,000. The net increase in administrative expenses compared to last year's resulted primarily from higher insurance premiums, increases in professional fees and depreciation and amortization expenses offset in part by a decline in rent expenses. The Company's securities portfolios produced a gain of $1,518,000$3,328,000 for the first sixnine months of fiscal 2003, versus awhich was 40% below the gain of $2,435,000$5,509,000 for the same period of last fiscal year. The Company's trading portfolio produced losses of $945,000$1,079,000 during the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 versus losses of $5,140,000$5,505,000 during the same period of last fiscal year. The value of the Company's securities portfolios has been negatively impacted by the declining financial market with the NASDAQ down 22% during the nine months ended January 31, 2003. Income from securities transactions for the sixnine months ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 also included dividend and interest income of $1,947,000$3,135,000 and capital gains of $529,000$1,280,000 from sales of securities from the Company's long-term portfolio. This compares to dividend and interest income of $1,470,000$2,282,000 and capital gains of $6,472,000$8,748,000 from sales of securities from the Company's long-term portfolio for the same period of last fiscal year. 13 VALUE LINE, INC. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Form 10Q report for the period ended October 31, 2002 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. VALUE LINE, INC. (REGISTRANT) Date: December 16, 2002 By: /S/ JEAN BERNHARD BUTTNER ----------------------------------- Jean Bernhard Buttner Chairman & Chief Executive Officer Date: December 16, 2002 By: /S/ STEPHEN R. ANASTASIO ----------------------------------- Stephen R. Anastasio Chief Accounting Officer Date: December 16, 2002 By: /S/ DAVID T. HENIGSON ----------------------------------- David T. Henigson Vice President and Treasurer 1412 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES DISCLOSURES PURSUANT TO RULE 307 (a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a --- 14(c)), based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, are appropriately designed to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to such officers and are operating effectively. (b) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have determined that there have been no significant changes in the registrant's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. 1513 VALUE LINE, INC. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Form 10Q report for the period ended January 31, 2003 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. VALUE LINE, INC. (REGISTRANT) Date: March 17, 2003 By: /S/ JEAN BERNHARD BUTTNER ----------------------------------- Jean Bernhard Buttner Chairman & Chief Executive Officer Date: March 17, 2003 By: /S/ STEPHEN R. ANASTASIO ----------------------------------- Stephen R. Anastasio Chief Accounting Officer Date: March 17, 2003 By: /S/ DAVID T. HENIGSON ----------------------------------- David T. Henigson Vice President and Treasurer 14 CERTIFICATIONS I, Jean Bernhard Buttner, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Value Line, Inc; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: December 16, 2002March 17, 2003 By: /S/ JEAN BERNHARD BUTTNER --------------------------------------------------------------------- Jean Bernhard Buttner Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 1615 CERTIFICATIONS I, David T. Henigson, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Value Line, Inc; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: December 16, 2002March 17, 2003 By: /S/ DAVID T. HENIGSON ------------------------------------------------------- David T. Henigson Vice President and& Treasurer 17 THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 18 THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 1916 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 In accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, the undersigned hereby certify, in the indicated capacities with respect to Value Line, Inc. (the "Issuer"), that the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended OctoberJanuary 31, 20022003 of the issuer fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the issuer. This certification is not to be deemed to be filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and does not constitute a part of the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the issuer accompanying this certification. Date: December 16, 2002March 17, 2003 By: /S/ JEAN BERNHARD BUTTNER --------------------------------------------------------------------- Jean Bernhard Buttner Chairman & Chief Executive Officer Date: December 16, 2002March 17, 2003 By: /S/ DAVID T. HENIGSON --------------------------------------------------------------------- David T. Henigson Vice President and& Treasurer 17 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) 18 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) 19 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) 20