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INDEX



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

(Mark One)

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002

OR


For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002

OR

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period fromto

For the transition period fromto

Commission file number: 1-11961


CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 76-0423828
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1900 Saint James Place, 4th Floor, Houston, TX
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

77056
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 332-8400


SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:

Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
(Title Of Class)
 New York Stock Exchange
(Name of Exchange on which registered)

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
None


        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        The number of shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding as of August 7,November 6, 2002 was 16,978,815.17,070,502.





CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

INDEX

 
 Page
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
 
Item 1. Financial Statements

 

 
  
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and JuneSeptember 30, 2002

 

3
  
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002 and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002

 

4
  
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002

 

5
  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002

 

6
  
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

7
 
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

10
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures of Market Risk

 

1920

Item 4. Controls and Procedures


20

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

 
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

2022
 
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

2022
 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

2022
 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

2022
 
Item 5. Other Information

 

2022
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

2224
   
Signatures

 

2325

Certifications


26

2



CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)



 December 31,
2001

 June 30,
2002

 
 December 31,
2001

 September 30,
2002

 


  
 (unaudited)

 
  
 (unaudited)

 
ASSETSASSETS ASSETS    
Current assets:Current assets:     Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $2,744 $2,590 Cash and cash equivalents $2,744 $3,704 
Accounts receivable—     Accounts receivable—      
 Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,515 in 2001 and $3,475 in 2002 15,660 14,669  Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,515 in 2001 and $3,376 in 2002 in 2002  15,660 13,256 
 Other 773 756  Other  773 2,377 
 
 
   
 
 
 16,433 15,425    16,433 15,633 
Assets held for sale, net 2,287 3,297 Assets held for sale, net  2,287 3,366 
Inventories and other current assets 6,983 6,254 Inventories and other current assets  6,983 6,667 
 
 
   
 
 
 Total current assets 28,447 27,566  Total current assets  28,447 29,370 
 
 
   
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $24,176 in 2001 and $27,261 in 2002 114,217 112,320 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of 24,176 in 2001 and $28,668 in 2002Property, plant and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of 24,176 in 2001 and $28,668 in 2002  114,217 111,426 
Cemetery property, at costCemetery property, at cost 61,630 63,903 Cemetery property, at cost  61,630 64,368 
GoodwillGoodwill 160,576 161,672 Goodwill  160,576 161,723 
Deferred charges and other non-current assetsDeferred charges and other non-current assets 49,159 60,942 Deferred charges and other non-current assets  49,159 59,041 
Preneed funeral contractsPreneed funeral contracts 219,975 231,098 Preneed funeral contracts  219,975 221,880 
Preneed cemetery merchandise and service trust fundsPreneed cemetery merchandise and service trust funds 40,078 46,380 Preneed cemetery merchandise and service trust funds  40,078 47,551 
 
 
   
 
 
Total assets $674,082 $703,881  Total assets $674,082 $695,359 
 
 
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:     Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $26,965 $24,166 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $26,965 $22,710 
Current portion of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases 2,488 2,512 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  2,488 2,443 
 
 
   
 
 
 Total current liabilities 29,453 26,678  Total current liabilities  29,453 25,153 
Deferred cemetery revenue and preneed liabilitiesDeferred cemetery revenue and preneed liabilities 89,803 99,686 
Deferred cemetery revenue and preneed liabilities

 

 

89,803

 

98,309

 
Deferred preneed funeral contracts revenueDeferred preneed funeral contracts revenue 229,380 240,231 Deferred preneed funeral contracts revenue  229,380 233,215 
Long-term debt, net of current portionLong-term debt, net of current portion 148,508 146,752 Long-term debt, net of current portion  148,508 147,015 
Obligations under capital leases, net of current portion 5,093 5,069 
Capital lease obligations, net of current portionCapital lease obligations, net of current portion  5,093 5,067 
 
 
   
 
 
 Total liabilities 502,237 518,416  Total liabilities  502,237 508,759 
 
 
   
 
 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies     Commitments and contingencies      
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaryMinority interest in consolidated subsidiary 209 400 Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary  209 400 
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital TrustCompany-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital Trust 90,058 90,125 Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital Trust  90,058 90,159 
Stockholders' equity:Stockholders' equity:     Stockholders' equity:      
Common Stock, $.01 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 16,948,790 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2002  170 Common Stock, $.01 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 17,033,000 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002   170 
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 16,811,000 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2001 168  Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 16,811,000 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2001  168  
Contributed capital 189,449 184,517 Contributed capital  189,449 184,956 
Retained deficit (107,193) (89,156)Retained deficit  (107,193) (88,636)
Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps, net of tax benefit (846) (591)Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps, net of tax benefit  (846) (449)
 
 
   
 
 
 Total stockholders' equity 81,578 94,940  Total stockholders' equity  81,578 96,041 
 
 
   
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $674,082 $703,881 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $674,082 $695,359 
 
 
   
 
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3



CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)



 For the three months
ended June 30,

 For the six months
ended June 30,

 
 For the three months
ended September 30,

 For the nine months
ended September 30,

 


 2001
 2002
 2001
 2002
 
 2001
 2002
 2001
 2002
 
Revenues, netRevenues, net         Revenues, net          
Funeral $31,148 $28,832 $66,035 $61,539 Funeral $28,256 $27,521 $94,290 $89,060 
Cemetery 9,873 9,018 18,851 17,233 Cemetery  9,413 8,601 28,265 25,834 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 41,021 37,850 84,886 78,772    37,669 36,122 122,555 114,894 
Costs and expensesCosts and expenses         Costs and expenses          
Funeral 23,811 21,544 48,657 42,568 Funeral  22,333 20,351 70,990 62,919 
Cemetery 7,448 6,618 14,326 13,132 Cemetery  7,096 6,531 21,421 19,663 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 31,259 28,162 62,983 55,700    29,429 26,882 92,411 82,582 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Gross profit 9,762 9,688 21,903 23,072 Gross profit  8,240 9,240 30,144 32,312 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses 2,179 2,329 4,229 4,856 General and administrative expenses  2,473 3,619 6,702 8,475 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Operating income 7,583 7,359 17,674 18,216 Operating income  5,767 5,621 23,442 23,837 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net 3,286 3,246 6,989 6,349 Interest expense, net  3,413 3,101 10,336 9,450 
Financing costs of company-obligated mandatory redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital TrustFinancing costs of company-obligated mandatory redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital Trust 1,641 1,674 3,282 3,348 Financing costs of company-obligated mandatory redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital Trust  1,675 1,675 5,023 5,023 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Total interest and financing costs 4,927 4,920 10,271 9,697 Total interest and financing costs  5,088 4,776 15,359 14,473 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes 2,656 2,439 7,403 8,519 Income before income taxes  679 845 8,083 9,364 
Provision (benefit) for income taxesProvision (benefit) for income taxes 531 962 1,481 (9,518)Provision (benefit) for income taxes  136 325 1,617 (9,193)
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net income 2,125 1,477 5,922 18,037 Net income  543 520 6,466 18,557 
Preferred stock dividendsPreferred stock dividends 12  32  Preferred stock dividends  3  35  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common stockholdersNet income available to common stockholders $2,113 $1,477 $5,890 $18,037 
Net income available to common stockholders

 

$

540

 

$

520

 

$

6,431

 

$

18,557

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share $0.13 $0.09 $0.36 $1.07 
Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.39

 

$

1.10

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share $0.12 $0.08 $0.34 $1.03 
Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.37

 

$

1.06

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:         
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic 16,592 16,942 16,549 16,918 Basic  16,699 16,978 16,600 16,940 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Diluted 17,651 17,458 17,525 17,458 Diluted  17,851 17,367 17,648 17,439 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4



CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited and in thousands)



 For the six months
ended June 30,

 
 For the nine months
ended September 30,

 


 2001
 2002
 
 2001
 2002
 
Net incomeNet income $5,922 $18,037 Net income $6,466 $18,557 
Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):     
Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 
Cumulative effect on prior years of the change in accounting principle, net of income tax benefit of $1 1  Cumulative effect on prior years of the change in accounting principle, net of income tax benefit of $1  1  
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps arising during period (633) 153 Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps arising during period  (1,329) 247 
 Amortization of accumulated unrealized loss  166 Amortization of accumulated unrealized loss on interest rate swap   249 
Related income tax (provision) benefit 127 (64)Related income tax (provision) benefit  266 (99)
 
 
   
 
 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)Total other comprehensive income (loss) $(505)$255 Total other comprehensive income (loss) $(1,062)$397 
 
 
   
 
 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income $5,417 $18,292 Comprehensive income $5,404 $18,954 
 
 
   
 
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5



CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited and in thousands)



 For the six months
Ended June 30,

 
 For the nine months
Ended September 30,

 


 2001
 2002
 
 2001
 2002
 
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:     Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income $5,922 $18,037 Net income $6,466 $18,557 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:     Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
 Depreciation 3,152 3,264  Depreciation  4,724 4,851 
 Amortization 5,448 2,065  Amortization  8,097 3,002 
 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 1,612 765  Provision for losses on accounts receivable  2,047 979 
 Deferred income taxes (benefit) 2,495 (9,957) Deferred income tax expense (benefit)  2,557 (8,079)
 Other  120  Other   168 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and dispositions:     Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and dispositions:      
 Decrease in accounts receivable 3,007 2,060  Decrease in accounts receivable  1,064 3,830 
 Decrease in inventories and other current assets 1,767 593  (Increase) decrease in inventories and other current assets  9 (39)
 (Increase) in deferred charges and other (141) (201) (Increase) in deferred charges and other  (207) (33)
 (Increase) in preneed funeral and cemetery costs (2,155) (1,844) (Increase) in preneed funeral and cemetery costs  (3,388) (2,773)
 (Increase) in preneed cemetery trust funds (4,931) (1,325) (Increase) in preneed cemetery trust funds  (3,564) (1,958)
 (Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,609) (2,992) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities  263 (5,961)
 Income tax (payments) refunds, net  (71) Income tax (payments) refunds, net  2,191 (81)
 Increase in deferred revenue and preneed liabilities 1,949 1,539  Increase in deferred revenue and preneed liabilities  1,553 1,848 
 
 
   
 
 
 Net cash provided by operating activities 16,516 12,053  Net cash provided by operating activities  21,812 14,311 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:     
Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 
 Net proceeds from sales of businesses and other assets 7,109 107  Net proceeds from sales of businesses and other assets  8,442 81 
 Sale of minority interest in subsidiary 200 200  Sale of minority interest in subsidiary  200 200 
 Acquisitions (212) (2,159) Acquisitions  (212) (2,160)
 Capital expenditures (3,050) (3,483) Capital expenditures  (4,588) (4,886)
 
 
   
 
 
 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 4,047 (5,335) Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities  3,842 (6,765)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:     
Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 
 Proceeds (payments) under bank line of credit (6,000) 2,300  Proceeds (payments) under bank line of credit  (9,000) 3,000 
 Payments on long-term debt and obligations under capital leases (10,450) (4,202) Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations  (11,843) (4,735)
 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 119 319  Proceeds from issuance of common stock  567 438 
 Payment of contingent stock price guarantees (4,935) (5,289) Payment of contingent stock price guarantees  (4,935) (5,289)
 Payment of preferred stock dividends (32)   Payment of preferred stock dividends  (35)  
 
 
   
 
 
 Net cash used in financing activities (21,298) (6,872) Net cash used in financing activities  (25,246) (6,586)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (735) (154)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

408

 

960

 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,210 2,744 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  3,210 2,744 
 
 
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $2,475 $2,590 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $3,618 $3,704 
 
 
   
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:     Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
 Cash paid for interest and financing costs $9,012 $9,476  Cash paid for interest and financing costs $15,797 $16,284 
 
 
   
 
 
 Cash paid for income taxes $26 $198  Cash paid for income taxes $65 $229 
 
 
   
 
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6



CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

        Carriage Services, Inc., (the "Company") is a leading provider of products and services in the death care industry in the United States. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2002, the Company owned and operated 149 funeral homes and 30 cemeteries in 29 states.

        The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

        The information for the three and sixnine month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002 is unaudited, but in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments which are of a normal, recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in annual financial statements, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules of the SEC. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared consistent with the accounting policies described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, and should be read in conjunction therewith. Certain amounts in the December 31, 2001 consolidated balance sheet have been classified differently than in the consolidated balance sheet included in our annual report on Form 10-K and on the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002.10-K. Additionally, preneed funeral and cemetery costs have been reclassified from investing activities to operating activities in the JuneSeptember 30, 2001 consolidated statement of cash flows to conform to current year presentation.

        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

2. ACCOUNTING CHANGES

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". SFAS No. 141 addresses financial accounting and reporting for goodwill and other intangible assets acquired in a business combination at acquisition. SFAS No. 142 addresses how intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets (but not those acquired in a business combination) should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisition. This Statement also addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements.

7



        The provisions of SFAS No. 141 apply to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. The provisions also apply to all business combinations accounted for using the purchase method for

7



which the date of acquisition is July 1, 2001 or later. The adoption of SFAS No. 141 by the Company had no effect on its consolidated financial statements.

        The provisions of SFAS No. 142 arewere required to be applied starting with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 as of the beginning of the first quarter of 2002. The effect of SFAS No. 142 on the Company is the elimination of the amortization of goodwill, which prior to 2002 was amortized over 40 years, and the testing for impairment of goodwill on an annual basis. Had the adoption of SFAS No. 142 occurred at the beginning of the previous year, the results would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):


 For the three months ended
June 30, 2001

 For the six months ended
June 30, 2001

 For the three months ended
September 30, 2001

 For the nine months ended
September 30, 2001

Net income before taxes $3,750 $9,669
Income before taxes $1,778 $11,448
Net income 3,000 7,735 1,422 9,158

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.52

        See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for proforma disclosure of this accounting change which additionally incorporates the impact of the change in the tax rate discussed in Note 4 on the reported results for 2001. The Company performed a review of goodwill as of January 1, 2002 by comparing the fair value of the Company's reporting units (funeral home business by region) to the carrying value of the reporting units, and no impairment was recorded at the implementation date of the new accounting standard. Goodwill acquired during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, included $1.0 million for performance-based contingent consideration payments on a prior year acquisition and $0.9 million for a funeral home acquisition in the second quarter of 2002.

        In August 2001 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting of long-lived assets, other than goodwill, that are to be disposed by sale or otherwise (e.g. discontinued operations), and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 as of the beginning of the first quarter of 2002 which had no effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

8



3. MAJOR SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS

        Carriage conducts funeral and cemetery operations only in the United States. The following table presents external revenue, net income and total assets by segment (in thousands):



 Funeral
 Cemetery
 Corporate(1)
 Consolidated

 Funeral
 Cemetery
 Corporate(1)
 Consolidated
External revenues:External revenues:        External revenues:         
Six months ended June 30, 2002 $61,539 $17,233  $78,722Nine months ended September 30, 2002 $89,060 $25,834  $114,894
Six months ended June 30, 2001 66,035 18,851  84,886Nine months ended September 30, 2001  94,290 28,265  122,555

Net income

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Six months ended June 30, 2002 $11,502 $2,495 $4,040 $18,037Nine months ended September 30, 2002 $15,809 $3,760 $(1,012)$18,557
Six months ended June 30, 2001 5,980 1,795 (1,853) 5,922Nine months ended September 30, 2001  13,534 4,257 (11,325) 6,466

Total assets:

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
June 30, 2002 $523,877 $163,773 $16,231 $703,881September 30, 2002 $514,841 $163,511 $17,007 $695,359
December 31, 2001 517,889 152,639 3,554 674,082December 31, 2001  517,889 152,639 3,554 674,082

(1)
Net income for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 and the change in total assets assigned to Corporate is primarily attributable to the reduction in the deferred tax valuation allowance discussed in Note 4.

4. INCOME TAXES

        For 2001, the Company had an effective financial statement tax rate of 20 percent, reflecting the benefit of previously unrecognized tax losses from prior periods related to the Fresh Start restructuring program. When the Company incurred the Fresh Start restructuring costs and write-downs in late 2000 and proceeded to dispose of low performing businesses, it could not be assured that it would generate enough future taxable income to utilize the sizeable tax benefits created by the tax losses on asset sales. To acknowledge this uncertainty at the time, the Company recorded a "valuation allowance" to offset these tax benefits until such time that it could be determined that the Company would be able to deduct them. Based on the positive operating results subsequent to 2000 and management's forecast of future positive operating results, management determined in the first quarter of 2002 that it is more likely than not that the Company will be able to utilize substantially all of these previously unrecognized tax benefits. Accordingly, in the first quarter of 2002 the Company recorded a special one-time tax benefit in the amount of $12.8 million, equal to $0.73 per diluted share, which eliminated substantially all of the valuation allowance. The Company estimates that its effective tax rate will be 38.5 percent for financial statement purposes in 2002.2002, excluding the reduction of the deferred tax valuation allowance. Had the Company also used the 38.5 percent tax rate for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, net income for that period, excluding the effect of the change in accounting for goodwill amortization discussed in Note 2, would have been lower by $1,370,000$1,495,000 or $0.08$0.09 per diluted share.

9



Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW

        Carriage is a leading provider of death care services and products in the United States. Our historical focus has been on operational enhancements at facilities currently owned to increase revenues and gross profit, as well as growth through acquisitions (although this activity was curtailed significantly beginning inwe have not pursued the acquisition strategy since 1999). That focus has resulted in high standards of service, operational performance, and an infrastructure containing measurement and management systems. In 2000, the operating strategy was dramatically shifted to focus upon increasing operating cash flow. In November 2000, we launched a multi-faceted, restructuring program, called "Fresh-Start", which was designed to increase financial and operating performance, improve cash flow, reduce debt, and assist Carriage in fulfilling our mission of being the highest quality funeral and cemetery service organization in the industry. Beginning with the fourth quarter of 2000, we have been focused on executing elements of Fresh Start.

        The goals of Fresh Start were and remain restoring credibility to our operating and consolidation model, increasing and better aligning our earnings and cash flow, restoring market credibility to our balance sheet, reducing our debt, and re-accessing the capital markets.

        The principal elements of Fresh Start include downsizing our corporate organization; changing our operating leadership; changing our preneed funeral organizational strategy; stratifying by performance our funeral and cemetery portfolios; implementing action plans to improve underperforming businesses; disposing of some underperforming businesses; adjusting the carrying basis of other underperforming businesses; and modifying financial covenants with lenders to facilitate execution of Fresh Start. Most of the elements of Fresh Start have been accomplished and we are seeing the benefits of these actions in our operating results.

        Net income totaled $18.0$18.6 million in the first sixnine months of 2002, or $1.03$1.06 per diluted share. Excluding a $12.8 million, or $0.73 per share special tax benefit, net income was $5.2$5.8 million, or $0.30$0.33 per diluted share. Two significant accounting events occurred during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002: the elimination of goodwill amortization in connection with the implementation of SFAS No.142, which totaled $2.3$3.4 million in the first sixnine months of 2001, and the change in the Company's tax rate from 20 percent to 38.5 percent. Had those two events occurred at the beginning of 2001, net income and diluted earnings per share would have totaled $5.9$7.0 million and $0.34,$0.40, respectively, for the first sixnine months of 2001.

        The full year impact to diluted earnings per share, by quarter, for 2001 of these two events would have been as follows:

 
 Diluted Earnings per Share
 
 
 1st
Quarter

 2nd
Quarter

 3rd
Quarter

 4th
Quarter

 Full Year
 
2001 results as previously reported $0.22 $0.12 $0.03 $0.14 $0.51 
Adjustment of tax rate from 20% to 38.5%  (0.05) (0.03) (0.01) (0.03) (0.12)
Proforma elimination of goodwill amortization  0.04  0.04  0.04  0.04  0.16 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted 2001 $0.21 $0.13 $0.06 $0.15 $0.55 
  
 
 
 
 
 

        Income from operations, which we define as earnings before interest and income taxes, increased as a percentage of net revenues, from 18.5%15.3% for the secondthird quarter of 2001 to 19.4%15.6% for the secondthird quarter of 2002 and from 20.8%19.1% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 to 23.1%20.7% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002. This improvement was primarily due to the elimination of amortization for goodwill beginning January 1, 2002.2002, offset in part by a $0.7 million charge related to

10



the termination of an employment agreement with a former officer, $0.5 million in professional fees incurred in connection with changes in tax accounting methods and higher insurance costs. Revenues from funeral homes decreased 7.4%2.6% and revenues from cemeteries decreased 8.7%8.6% in the secondthird quarter of 2002 compared to the same period in 2001 primarily as a

10



result of the sale or closing of 24 funeral homes and eight cemeteries during 2001, a decline in same-store revenues period to period, lower preneed insurance commission revenue and lower cemetery preneed property sales. Other factors that attributed to a decrease in funeral revenue are a lower national death rate compared to the third quarter of 2001 and competition from independent operators in some local markets. Also, approximately 72 percent of its funeral revenue was generated from traditional funeral services and 28 percent from cremation services, as compared to 73 percent and 27 percent in the third quarter of last year. The average revenue for cremation services increased by 0.6 percent when compared to the third quarter of last year. Cemetery revenues were negatively impacted by a weaker economy that resulted in lower discretionary spending by consumer and lower returns on investment funds. Specifically, we experienced a 2.8% decrease in preneed merchandise and service deliveries, a 6.1% decrease in sales of interment and entombment sites and a 1.9% decrease in income from perpetual care trusts and finance charges. The decline in cemetery revenue was offset partially by a 2.2% increase in at-need sales of property, services and merchandise.

Gross margins for the funeral homes increased from 23.6%21.0% in the secondthird quarter of 2001 to 25.3%26.1% in the secondthird quarter of 2002.2002 primarily because of the elimination of goodwill amortization. As a percentage of cemetery net revenues, cemetery gross margin was 26.6%24.1% in the secondthird quarter of 2002 compared to 24.6% in the secondthird quarter of 2001.


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

        Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements presented herewith, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 to the consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Funeral and Cemetery Operations

        We record the sales of funeral merchandise and services upon performance ofwhen the funeral service.service is performed. Sales of cemetery interment rights are recorded as revenue in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No 66, "Accounting for Sales of Real Estate". This method provides for the recognition of revenue in the period in which the customer's cumulative payments exceed 10% of the contract price related to the real estate. Costs related to the sales of interment rights, which include property and other costs related to cemetery development activities, are charged to operations using the specific identification method in the period in which the sale of the interment right is recognized as revenue. Revenue from the sales of cemetery merchandise and services are recognized in the period in which the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed. Revenues to be recognized from the delivery of merchandise and performance of services related to contracts that were acquired in acquisitions are typically lower than those originated by the Company and are likely to exceed the cash collected from the contract and received from the trust at maturity.

        Allowances for customer cancellations, refunds and bad debts are provided at the date of sale based on our historical experience. In addition, we monitor changes in delinquency rates and provide additional bad debt and cancellation reserves when warranted. When preneed funeral services and merchandise are funded through third-party insurance policies, we earn a commission on the sale of the

11



policies. Insurance commissions are recognized as revenues at the point at which the commission is no longer subject to refund, which is typically one year after the policy is issued.

Preneed Funeral Contracts & Deferred Preneed Funeral Contracts Revenue

        PreneedCash proceeds from preneed funeral sales are affected by depositsdeposited to a trust or to purchase of a third-party insurance product. Unperformed guaranteed preneed funeral contracts are included in the consolidated balance sheets as preneed funeral contracts. The balance in this asset account represents amounts due from customer receivables and third-party insurance companies, and the amounts deposited with the trustee and the accumulated earnings on these deposits. A corresponding credit is recorded to deferred preneed funeral contracts revenue. The funeral revenue is not recorded until the service is performed. The trust income earned and the increases in insurance benefits on the insurance products are also deferred until the service is performed, in order to offset inflation in cost to provide the service in the future.

11



Deferred Obtaining Costs

        Deferred obtaining costs consist of sales commissions and other direct related costs of originating preneed sales contracts. These costs are deferred and amortized into funeral and cemetery costs and expenses over the expected timing of the performance of the services or delivery of the merchandise covered by the preneed contracts. Effective October 1, 2001, we changed the pattern of the periods over which the costs are recognized to more closely track actuarial statistics, provided by a third party administrator, based on the actual contracts we hold. The effect of this change was to reduce expense in the fourth quarter of 2001 by approximately $0.5 million from that which would have been recorded using the prior methodology.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

        The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired, as determined by management in transactions accounted for as purchases, is recorded as goodwill. Many of the acquired funeral homes have provided high quality service to families for generations. The resulting loyalty often represents a substantial portion of the value of a funeral business. Goodwill is typically not associated with or recorded for the cemetery businesses. In accordance with SAFSSFAS No. 142, we review the carrying value of goodwill at least annually on a regional basis to determine if facts and circumstances exist which would suggest that this intangible asset might be carried in excess of fair value. Fair value is determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows of the businesses in each region at the Company's weighted average cost of capital less debt allocable to the region. The calculation of fair value can vary dramatically with changes in estimates of the number of future services performed, inflation in costs and the Company's cost of capital. If impairment is indicated, then an adjustment will be made to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill to fair value. No impairments were recorded during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002.

Income Taxes

        The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. We record deferred taxes for temporary differences between the tax basis and financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities, in accordance with SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes.Taxes".

        For 2001, the Company had an effective financial statement tax rate of 20 percent, reflecting the benefit of previously unrecognized tax losses from prior periods related to the Fresh Start restructuring program. When the Company incurred the Fresh Start restructuring costs and write-downs in late 2000 and proceeded to dispose of low performing businesses, it could not be assured that it would generate enough future taxable income to utilize the sizeable tax benefits created by the tax losses on asset sales.

12



To acknowledge this uncertainty at the time, the Company recorded a "valuation allowance" to offset these tax benefits until such time that it could be determined that the Company would be able to deduct them. Based on the positive operating results subsequent to 2000 and management's forecast of future positive operating results, management determined in the first quarter of 2002 that it is more likely than not that the Company will be able to utilize substantially all of these previously unrecognized tax benefits. Accordingly, in the first quarter of 2002 the Company recorded a special one-time tax benefit in the amount of $12.8 million, equal to $0.73 per diluted share, which eliminated substantially all of the valuation allowance. The Company estimates that its effective tax rate will be 38.5 percent for financial statement purposes is 38.5% in 2002.2002, excluding the affect of the reversal of the deferred tax valuation allowance. Had the Company also used the 38.5 percent tax rate for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, net income for that period, excluding the effect of the change in accounting for goodwill amortization discussed in Note 2, would have been lower by $1,370,000$1,495,000 or $0.08$0.09 per diluted share.

12Stock Options and Employee Stock Purchase Plan


        The Company has four stock option plans currently in effect under which stock options may be issued. Additionally, the Company sponsors an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) under which employees can purchase common stock at a discount. The stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock. Substantially all of the options granted under the four stock option plans have ten-year terms. The options generally vest over a period of two to four years. The Company accounts for stock options and shares issued under the ESPP under APB Opinion No. 25, under which no compensation cost is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Had compensation cost for options granted in 2002 and shares issued under the ESPP in 2002 been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation", for 2002, additional compensation expense totaling $0.5 million, equal to $0.02 per diluted share, would be recorded.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following is a discussion of the Company's results of operations for the three and sixnine month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2002. For purposes of the revenue discussion, the Company's funeral home businesses are in three groups, as a result of the stratification of our funeral homes. A "core" group which represents approximately two-thirds of our revenues and cash flow, a second "underperforming" group, and a third group consisting of businesses that are "targeted for sale". Currently none of the cemetery businesses are stratified into these categories and none of the cemeteries are currently held for sale. Additionally, funeral homes and cemeteries owned and operated for the entirety of each period being compared are referred to as "same-store" or "existing operations".

Funeral Home Segment. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the net revenues, field EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) and gross profit of the Company from its funeral home operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002. Field EBITDA differs from gross profit in that it excludes preneed insurance commissions revenue, corporate overhead allocations and depreciation and amortization.

13



Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002

(dollars in thousands)



 Three months ended
June 30,

 Change
 
 Three months ended
September 30,

 Change
 


 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
Net location same-store revenues:Net location same-store revenues:         Net location same-store revenues:          
Core $19,315 $18,717 $(598)(3.1)%Core $17,342 $17,678 $336 1.9%
Underperforming 8,856 8,560 (296)(3.3)%Underperforming  8,436 8,297 (139)(1.6)%
Targeted for sale 984 960 (24)(2.4)%Targeted for sale  913 898 (15)(1.6)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
 Total same-store revenue $29,155 $28,237 $(918)(3.1)% Total same-store revenue $26,691 $26,873 $182 0.7%
Acquired, sold or discontinuedAcquired, sold or discontinued 1,007 181 (826)* Acquired, sold or discontinued  655 247 (408)* 
Preneed insurance commissions revenuePreneed insurance commissions revenue 986 414 (572)(58.0)%Preneed insurance commissions revenue  910 401 (509)(55.9)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues $31,148 $28,832 $(2,316)(7.4)%Total net revenues $28,256 $27,521 $(735)(2.6)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Field EBITDAField EBITDA $10,841 $9,350 $(1,491)(13.8)%
Field EBITDA

 

$

9,034

 

$

9,118

 

$

84

 

0.9

%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Field EBITDA marginField EBITDA margin 35.9% 32.9% (3.0)%(8.4)%Field EBITDA margin  33.0% 33.6% 0.6%1.8%
Gross profit:Gross profit:         
Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Same-storeSame-store $6,317 $6,825 $508 8.1%Same-store $4,945 $6,694 $1,749 35.4%
Acquired, sold or discontinuedAcquired, sold or discontinued 34 49 15 * Acquired, sold or discontinued  68 75 7 * 
Preneed insurance commissions revenuePreneed insurance commissions revenue 986 414 (572)(58.0)%Preneed insurance commissions revenue  910 401 (509)(55.9)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Total gross profitTotal gross profit $7,337 $7,288 $(49)(0.7)%Total gross profit $5,923 $7,170 $1,247 21.1%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   

*
not meaningful

1314



SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002
(dollars in thousands)



 Six months ended
June 30,

 Change
 
 Nine months ended
September 30,

 Change
 


 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
Net location same-store revenues:Net location same-store revenues:         Net location same-store revenues:          
Core $40,192 $40,063 $(129)(0.3)%Core $57,534 $57,741 $207 0.4%
Underperforming 18,548 18,290 (258)(1.4)%Underperforming  26,984 26,587 (397)(1.5)%
Targeted for sale 2,151 2,098 (53)(2.5)%Targeted for sale  3,065 2,995 (70)(2.3)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
 Total same-store revenue $60,891 $60,451 $(440)(0.7)% Total same-store revenue $87,583 $87,323 $(260)(0.3)%
Acquired, sold or discontinuedAcquired, sold or discontinued 2,856 243 (2,613)* Acquired, sold or discontinued  3,509 490 (3,019)* 
Preneed insurance commissions revenuePreneed insurance commissions revenue 2,288 845 (1,443)(63.0)%Preneed insurance commissions revenue  3,198 1,247 (1,951)(61.0)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues $66,035 $61,539 $(4,496)(6.8)%Total net revenues $94,290 $89,060 $(5,230)(5.6)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Field EBITDAField EBITDA $24,052 $22,613 $(1,439)(6.0)%
Field EBITDA

 

$

33,086

 

$

31,731

 

$

(1,355

)

(4.1

)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Field EBITDA marginField EBITDA margin 37.7% 37.3% (0.4)%(0.1)%Field EBITDA margin  36.3% 36.1% (0.2)%(0.6)%
Gross profit:Gross profit:         
Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Same-storeSame-store $14,837 $18,077 $3,240 21.8%Same-store $19,782 $24,769 $4,987 25.2%
Acquired, sold or discontinuedAcquired, sold or discontinued 253 48 (205)* Acquired, sold or discontinued  320 125 (195)* 
Preneed insurance commissions revenuePreneed insurance commissions revenue 2,288 846 (1,442)(63.0)%Preneed insurance commissions revenue  3,198 1,247 (1,951)(61.0)%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   
Total gross profitTotal gross profit $17,378 $18,971 $1,593 9.2%Total gross profit $23,300 $26,141 $2,841 12.2%
 
 
 
     
 
 
   

*
not meaningful

        Funeral same-store revenues for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 decreased 3.1%increased 0.7% when compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, as we experienced a decrease of 4.8%0.8% in the number of services and a increase of 1.7%1.5% in the average revenue per service for those existing operations. Our second quarter volume comparison toThe decrease in the second quarternumber of 2001 proved to be particularly difficult because of an unusually high same store volume increase of 4.7% last year. In addition to lowerservices compares favorably with the reported 2.9% decline in the national mortality rates duringfor the first halfthree month period. The increase in the average revenue per service of 1.5% was negatively affected by an increase in the current year, we are losing market share in some of our businesses and are working on stabilizing such losses.cremation rate from 27% to 28%. The average revenue for cremation services increased 0.6%. The number of funeral services decreased 3.9%increased 0.3% for the core group in comparing the secondthird quarter of 2002 to the secondthird quarter of 2001, whileand the average revenue per service for those existing locations increased 0.8%1.6% in comparing those same periods. The number of funeral services performed by the underperforming group decreased 7.2%2.7% while the average revenue per service increased 4.1%1.1% in comparing the secondthird quarter 2002 to the secondthird quarter of 2001. In addition to the net revenues from funeral location operations above, insurance commission revenues from preneed funeral contract sales totaled $0.4 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, as compared to $1.0$0.9 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001.2001, primarily due to nonrecurring commissions in the prior year period on the conversion of trust funded contracts to insurance funded contracts.

        Total funeral same-store gross profit for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 increased $0.5$1.7 million or 8.1%35.4% from the comparable three months of 2001. The higher gross profit is primarily due to the combination of the elimination of goodwill amortization which totaled $1.1 million during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 partially offset by the decrease in our field EBITDA.2001.

        Funeral same-store revenues for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 decreased 0.7%0.3% when compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, as we experienced a decrease of 3.0%2.4% in the

15



number of services and aan increase of 2.3%2.1% in the average revenue per service for those existing operations. The number of funeral services decreased 2.6%1.7% for the core group in comparing the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, while the average revenue per service for those

14



existing locations increased 2.3%2.1% in comparing those same periods. The number of funeral services for the underperforming group decreased 4.7%4.1% while the average revenue per service increased 3.5%2.8% in comparing the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001.

        Total funeral field EBITDA for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 decreased $1.4 million or 6.0%4.1% from the comparable sixnine month period in the prior year, primarily due to the decline in revenuelargest factor for which was the contribution associated with businesses we sold during 2001. However, through strong cost management we were able to produceAs a strongpercentage of revenue, the field EBITDA margin for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 of 37.3%,36.1% was relatively consistent with the prior year period.

        Total funeral same-store gross profit for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 increased $3.2$5.0 million or 21.8%25.2% from the comparable sixnine months of 2001 primarily due to the elimination of goodwill amortization which totaled $2.3$3.3 million during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001. The decrease in commission revenues is due primarily to 2001 nonrecurring commissions on rollover transactions. Additionally and becausethe conversion of a shift in the Company's preneed marketing strategy, we expect a decrease of $2.2 million in preneedtrust funded contracts to insurance revenue and funeral gross profit in comparing the full year 2001 to the full year 2002 equal to $0.08 per diluted share.funded contracts.

Cemetery Segment. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the net revenues, field EBITDA and gross profit of the Company from its cemetery operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002.

Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002
(dollars in thousands)


 Three months ended
June 30,

 Change
  Three months ended
September 30,

 Change
 

 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
  2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
Total same-store revenue $9,740 $9,018 $(722)(7.4)% $9,341 $8,601 $(740)(7.9)%
Acquired or sold 133  (133)*   72  (72)* 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Total net revenues $9,873 $9,018 $(855)(8.7)% $9,413 $8,601 $(812)(8.6)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Field EBITDA $4,118 $3,416 $(702)(17.1)% $3,903 $3,095 $(808)(20.7)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Field EBITDA Margin 41.7% 37.9% (3.8)%(9.1)%  41.5% 36.0% (5.5)%(13.3)%
Total same-store gross profit $2,411 $2,400 $(11)(0.5)%
 

$

2,318

 

$

2,070

 

$

(248

)

(10.7

)%
Acquired or sold 14  (14)*   (1)  1 * 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Total gross profit $2,425 $2,400 $(25)(1.0)% $2,317 $2,070 $(247)(10.7)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   

*
not meaningful

1516



SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30,2002
(dollars in thousands)


 Six months ended
June 30,

 Change
  Nine months ended
September 30,

 Change
 

 2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
  2001
 2002
 Amount
 Percent
 
Total same-store revenue $18,433 $17,233 $(1,200)(6.5)% $27,774 $25,834 $(1,940)(7.0)%
Acquired or sold 418  (418)*   491  (491)* 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Total net revenues $18,851 $17,233 $(1,618)(8.6)% $28,265 $25,834 $(2,431)(8.6)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Field EBITDA $7,594 $6,765 $(829)(10.9)% $11,499 $9,860 $(1,639)(14.3)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Field EBITDA margins 40.3% 39.3% (1.0)%(2.5)%  40.7% 38.2% (2.5)%(6.1)%
Total same-store gross profit $4,505 $4,080 $(425)(9.4)%
 

$

6,824

 

$

6,149

 

$

(675

)

(9.9

)%
Acquired or sold 20 21 1 *   20 22 2 * 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
Total gross profit $4,525 $4,101 $(424)(9.4)% $6,844 $6,171 $(673)(9.8)%
 
 
 
    
 
 
   

*
not meaningful

        Cemetery same-store net revenues for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 decreased $0.7 million, or 7.9%, over the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, and cemetery same-store gross profit decreased negligibly$0.2 million, or 10.7%, over the comparable three months of 2001. The lower same-store netCemetery revenues resulted primarily from lowerhave been negatively affected by the weak economy and internal challenges in restaffing the preneed property sales and deliveries ofgroup. In particular, we experienced a 2.8% decrease in preneed merchandise and services. In consequence, thisservice deliveries, a 6.1% decrease in sales of interment and entombment sites and a 1.9% decrease in income from perpetual care trusts and finance charges which have resulted in a similar decline in field EBITDA. Total gross margin increaseddecreased from 24.6% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 to 26.6%24.1% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002. Gross margin in the prior year included an employment termination charge of $120,000 and the current year period benefited by the lower bad debt experience.

        Cemetery same-store net revenues for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 decreased $1.2$1.9 million over the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, and cemetery same-store gross profit decreased $0.4$0.7 million over the comparable sixnine months of 2001. Total gross margin decreased slightly from 24.0%24.2% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 to 23.8%23.9% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002.

Other. General and administrative expenses for the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 increased $0.2$1.1 million as compared to the firstthird quarter of 2001. These expenses, as a percentage of net revenues, increased from 5.3%6.6% to 6.2% primarily due10.0% because of a $0.7 million charge related to additional insurance coststhe termination of an employment agreement with a former officer and a decline$0.5 million in professional fees incurred in connection with changes in tax accounting methods. Excluding these two unusual charges, general and administrative expenses totaled 6.7% of net revenues.

        Interest expense and other financing costs for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 declined slightly compared to the firstthird quarter of 2001 primarily because average debt outstanding during the first six months of 2002 was less than the average debt outstanding in the same period for 2001.

Income Taxes. The following table sets forth the components of the provision (benefit) of income taxes of the Company for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002.

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Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002

 
 Three months ended
June 30, 2001

 Three months ended
June 30, 2002

 
 
 Amount
 Percent of
Pretax
Income

 Amount
 Percent of
Pretax
Income

 
Provision for income taxes before the reduction of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance $531 20%$962 39.4%
Reduction of deferred tax asset valuation allowance       
  
 
 
 
 
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes $531 20%$962 39.4%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 Three months ended
September 30, 2001

 Three months ended
September 30, 2002

 
 
 Amount
 Percent
of
Pretax
Income

 Amount
 Percent
of
Pretax
Income

 
Provision for income taxes before the reduction of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance $136 20%$325 38.5%

SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30,2002


 Six months ended
June 30, 2001

 Six months ended
June 30, 2002

  Nine months ended
September 30, 2001

 Nine months ended
September 30, 2002

 

 Amount
 Percent of
Pretax
Income

 Amount
 Percent of
Pretax
Income

  Amount
 Percent
of
Pretax
Income

 Amount
 Percent
of
Pretax
Income

 
Provision for income taxes before the reduction of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance $1,481 20%$3,282 38.5% $1,617 20%$3,607 38.5%
Reduction of deferred tax asset valuation allowance   (12,800)(150.3)%    (12,800)(136.7)%
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes $1,481 20%$(9,518)(111.8)% $1,617 20%$(9,193)(98.2)%
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

        The Company has a net operating loss carryforward for Federal income tax purposes. Because of the ability to use the net operating loss to offset taxable income and the timing of when revenue and expenses are recognized for tax purpose,purposes, we do not expect to pay Federal income taxes in 2002 and 2003.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

        Cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.6$3.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2002, representing a decreasean increase of $0.2$1.0 million from December 31, 2001. It is Carriage's practice to maintain low cash balances and to apply available cash against its revolving line of credit, described below, to minimize interest expense. If the Company needs cash for working capital or investment purposes, it can always draw on the line of credit. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, cash provided by operations was $12.1$14.3 million as compared to $16.5$21.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001. The higher level of cash provided by operations in the first half ofnine months during 2001 was primarily due to $2.2 million in tax refunds received in 2001 and catch-up trust withdrawals in the 2001 period totaling $3.5 million that normally would have been withdrawn during the 2000 year. Cash used in investing activities was $5.3$6.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002 compared to cash provided in the amount of $4.1$3.8 million for the first sixnine months of 2001, the change being primarily due to the combination of proceeds from the sale of businesses during the first sixnine months of 2001 in the amount of $7.1$8.4 million and usesuse of cash for an acquisition that closed in the second quarter of 2002 and an earnout related to an acquisition in a prior year totaling $2.2 million in 2002.

        The ability to generate free cash flow from operations is particularly important as this measures the cash produced by the businesses which may be used to repay indebtedness or make acquisitions. We define free cash flow from operations as cash flow provided by operations less all capital expenditures. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2002, free cash flow provided by operations

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was $8.6$9.4 million as compared to $13.5$17.2 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001. During the first half of 2002, we paid $6.3 million of remaining contingent acquisition obligations, spent $1.1 million on a new acquisition and reduced our debt by $2 million. Our strong free cash flow from operations is a function of consistently high levels of field EBITDA, improved working capital management, and disciplined spending and capital allocation. As we expect no unusual cash outlays for the balance of

17



2002, our freeFree cash flow generated during the second halffourth quarter of the year will be dedicated to reducing our debt to our new goal of $150 million. Uses of free cash flow during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, include the payment of $6.3 million of remaining contingent acquisition obligations, $1.1 million on an acquisition and the reduction of our debt by $1.7 million.

        The Company's debt at JuneSeptember 30, 2002 totaled $155.4$155.5 million which is $4.1 million less than at the end of the first quarter of 2002, and consisted of $99.3 million in senior debt notes, a $100 million revolving line of credit facility ($34.335.0 million outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2002) and $21.8$21.2 million in acquisition indebtedness and capital lease obligations. The balance sheet category "Assets Held for Sale" is net of debt totaling $1.0 million.

        The $99.3 million in senior debt notes are unsecured, mature in tranches of $22.9 million in 2004, $54.1 million in 2006 and $22.3 million in 2008 and bear interest at the fixed rates of 7.73%, 7.96% and 8.06%, respectively.

        The Company has a revolving credit facility with a group of banks for a $100 million revolving line of credit.banks. The credit facility, maturing in 2004, is unsecured and contains customary restrictive covenants, including a restriction on the payment of dividends on common stock, and requires that we maintain certain financial ratios. Interest under the credit facility is provided at both LIBOR and prime rate options. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2002, the Company's debt to total capitalization was 45.6 percent.45.5 percent as compared to 47.8 percent at December 31, 2001. During October 2002, management voluntarily reduced the capacity of the revolving line of credit from $100 million to $75 million to reduce bank fees on a portion that is not expected to be used. With the lower capacity, the Company has $39 million available to draw under the credit facility.

        We believe that cash flow from operations and borrowings under the credit facility should be sufficient to fund anticipated capital expenditures as well as other operating requirements. Because future cash flows and the availability of financing are subject to a number of variables, such as the Company's operating performance, timing of debt maturities and the number and size of acquisitions made by the Company, there can be no assurance that the Company's capital resources will be sufficient to fund its capital needs. Additional debt and equity financing may be required in the future. The availability and terms of these capital sources will depend on prevailing market conditions and interest rates and the then-existing financial condition of the Company.

        On May 7, 2002, stockholders ratified an amendment to the charter of the Company to reclassify the Class A Common Stock as Common Stock and increase the number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 80,000,000.


ACCOUNTING CHANGES

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". SFAS No. 141 addresses financial accounting and reporting for goodwill and other intangible assets acquired in a business combination at acquisition. SFAS No. 142 addresses how intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets (but not those acquired in a business combination) should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisition. This Statement also addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements. The provisions of SFAS No. 141 apply to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. The provisions also apply to all business combinations accounted for using the purchase method for which the date of acquisition is July 1, 2001 or later. The adoption of SFAS No. 141 by the Company had no effect on its consolidated financial statements. The provisions of SFAS No. 142 arewere required to be applied starting with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 as of the beginning of the first quarter of 2002. The effect of SFAS No. 142 on the Company is the elimination of the amortization of goodwill, which prior to 2002 was amortized over 40 years, and the testing for impairment of goodwill on an annual basis. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for proforma disclosure of this accounting change and the change in

19



the tax rate discussed in Note 4 on the reported results for 2001. The Company performed a review of goodwill as of January 1, 2002 by comparing the fair value of the Company's reporting units (funeral home businesses by region) to the carrying value of the reporting units, and no impairment was required to be reported at the implementation date of the new accounting standard.

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        In August 2001 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting of long-lived assets, other than goodwill, that are to be disposed by sale or otherwise, and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 as of the beginning of the first quarter of 2002 which had no effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

        In April 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 ("SFAS No. 145"), "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections." Among other provisions, SFAS No. 145 rescinds SFAS No. 4, "Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt". Accordingly, gains or losses from extinguishment of debt shall not be reported as extraordinary items unless the extinguishment qualifies as an extraordinary item under the criteria of APB No. 30. Gains and losses from extinguishment of debt that do not meet the criteria of APB. No. 30 should be reclassified to income from continuing operations in all prior periods presented. SFAS No. 145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002.

        In July 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146 ("SFAS No. 146"), "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities." SFAS No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities. This statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with and exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. Previous guidance, provided under Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including certain costs incurred in a restructuring)," required an exit cost liability to be recognized at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. The provisions of this statement are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated by a company after December 31, 2002.


SEASONALITY

        The Company's business can be affected by seasonal fluctuations in the death rate. Generally, death rates are higher during the winter months.


INFLATION

        Inflation has not had a significant impact on the results of operations of the Company.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures of Market Risk

        There has been no material change in the Company's position regarding quantitative and qualitative disclosures of market risk from that disclosed in the Company's 2001 Form 10-K.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a)
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-14(c) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), within 90 days of the filing date of this report. Based on their evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

20


(b)
There have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in paragraph (a) above.

21



PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

        The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect.

        We carry insurance with coverages and coverage limits that we believe to be customary in the funeral home and cemetery industries. Although there can be no assurance that such insurance will be sufficient to protect against all contingencies, we believe that our insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of our operations.


Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

        None


Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

        None


Item 4. Submission to Matters to A Vote of Security Holders

        The Company's 2002 annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 7, 2002. All director nominees were elected. The voting tabulation was as follows:None.

Name of Nominee

 Number of Votes For
 Number of Votes Withheld
Stuart W. Stedman 14,849,107 393,430
Ronald A. Erickson 14,849,107 393,430

        The terms of the following other directors continue after the meeting: Melvin C. Payne, Greg M. Brudnicki, Vincent D. Foster and Mark F. Wilson.

        The result of the vote to amend the charter of the Company to eliminate all references to the Class B Common Stock, reclassify the Class A Common Stock as Common Stock, increase the number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 80,000,000 and decrease the number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock to 40,000,000 was as follows:

Number of
Votes For

 Number of
Votes Against

 Number of
Votes Abstaining

 Number of Shares
Not Voting

9,612,907 101,019 28,985 5,499,626

        The amendment to the Charter of the Company was ratified by the stockholders.


Item 5. Other Information

Forward-Looking Statements

        In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements made by the management of Carriage Services, Inc. (the "Company" or "Carriage"). Such statements are typically identified by terms expressing future expectations or goals. These forward-looking statements, although made in good faith, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include Carriage's inability to sell businesses and properties held for sale for their carrying value, to maintain or increase free cash flow from operations, or to achieve internal growth from our businesses; adverse changes in economic and financial market conditions, including

20



declining stock prices, increasing interest rates, and restricted credit availability; lower death rates; changing consumer preferences; competition in our markets; Carriage's inability to maintain operating ratios within the limits set forth within our financing arrangements; and changes in government regulation of the death care industry. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's opinions only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision of these forward-looking statements. Readers should carefully review the Cautionary Statements described in this and other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed by Carriage throughout 2002.


Cautionary Statements

        The Company cautions readers that the following important factors, among others, in some cases have affected, and in the future could affect, the Company's actual consolidated results and could cause the Company's actual consolidated results in the future to differ materially from the goals and expectations expressed herein and in any other forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company.

22



        (1)  Maintaining or achieving growth in free cash flow from operations depends primarily on achieving anticipated levels of earnings before depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges, maintaining the amount of expected cash income taxes payable, controlling capital expenditures to budgeted levels, collecting accounts receivable and managing preneed sales origination costs to current or lower levels.

        (2)  Achieving the Company's revenue goals also is affected by the volume and prices of the products and services sold, as well as the mix of products and services sold. The annual sales targets set by the Company are believed to be achievable, but the inability of the Company to achieve planned volume or prices could cause the Company not to meet anticipated levels of revenue. In certain markets the Company expects to increase prices, but in certain markets prices could be lowered to protect market share. The ability of the Company to achieve volume or price targets at any location depends on numerous factors, including the capabilities of the local operating staff, the local economy, the local death rate, competition and changes in consumer preferences, including cremation.

        (3)  Revenue also is affected by the level of preneed sales in both current and prior periods. The level of preneed sales may be adversely affected by numerous factors, including deterioration in the economy, which causes individuals to have less discretionary income, changes in consumer spending preferences, as well as changes in marketing approach, commission practices and contractual terms. Future revenue could also be affected by the Company's decision in the latter half of 2000 to eliminate its national preneed sales and marketing organization and to manage future preneed activities at the local business level.

        (4)  In addition to the factors discussed above, financial performance may be affected by other important factors, including the following:

        The Company also cautions readers that it assumes no obligation to update or publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements made herein or any other forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company.

23




ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)
Exhibits

        3.1      —    Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation

        10.1    —    Employment agreement for George J. Klug

        11.1    —    Statement regarding computation of per share earnings

        12        —    Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges


4.1Letter to Bank of America reducing capacity of revolving credit facility

10.1




Separation Agreement and Release for Thomas C.Livengood

10.2




Consulting Agreement with Thomas C. Livengood

10.3




Employment agreement for Joseph Saporito, III

11.1




Statement regarding computation of per share earnings

12




Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
(b)
Reports on Form 8-K

        A report on Form 8-K filed was filed with the SEC on May 20,July 24, 2002 in connection with a changethe resignation of Thomas C. Livengood and certain other matters.

        A report on Form 8-K was filed with the SEC on August 14, 2002 in registrant's certifying accountant.connection with furnishing to the SEC the certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

2224



SIGNATURE

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

AugustNovember 13, 2002

Date

 

By:

/s/  
TERRY E. SANFORDJOSEPH SAPORITO      
Terry E. Sanford,Joseph Saporito
Senior Vice President Controller and Chief AccountingFinancial Officer (Prinicpal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer)

25



CERTIFICATIONS

I, Melvin C. Payne, certify that:





By:Dated: November 13, 2002

/s/  
W. CLARK HARLOWMELVIN C. PAYNE      
W. Clark Harlow,      Melvin C. Payne
      Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

26


I, Joseph Saporito, certify that:



Dated: November 13, 2002

/s/  
JOSEPH SAPORITO      
Joseph Saporito
Senior Vice President Treasurer and PrincipalChief Financial Officer


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