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               UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   Form 10-Q

   [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                             EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



                 For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2001
                                                ---------------------------

                                      OR

   [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                             EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                       Commission File Number:  1-10476
                                                -------


                             Hugoton Royalty Trust
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                Texas                                       58-6379215
    -------------------------------                     -------------------------------------
    (State or other jurisdiction of                      (I.R.S. Employer
    incorporation or organization)                      Identification No.)

Bank of America, N.A., P.O. Box 830650, Dallas, Texas                75283-0650
- -----------------------------------------------------                ----------
     (Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)

                                (877) 228-5083
             ----------------------------------------------------
             (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                     NONE
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if change since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X   No
                                       -----   --------     ---

Indicate the number of units of beneficial interest outstanding, as of the
latest practicable date:

                       Outstanding as of MayAugust 1, 2001
                      ---------------------------------------------------------------
                                  40,000,000

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HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2001
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                                     INDEX------------------------------------------------------


          TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----

          Glossary of Terms............................................GLOSSARY OF TERMS................................................  3


PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements.........................................Statements.............................................  4

          Report of Independent Public Accountants.....................Accountants.........................  5

          Condensed Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust Corpus
            at March 31,June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000....................2000.........................  6

          Condensed Statements of Distributable Income
            for the Three and Six Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2001 and 2000.........2000......  7

          Condensed Statements of Changes in Trust Corpus
            for the Three and Six Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2001 and 2000.........2000......  8

          Notes to Condensed Financial Statements......................Statements..........................  9

  Item 2. Trustee's Discussion and Analysis............................Analysis................................ 12

  Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk... 15Risk....... 16


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 1. Legal Proceedings................................................ 17

  Item 5. Other Information................................................ 18

  Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................. 16

           Signatures................................................... 178-K................................. 18

          Signatures....................................................... 19

                                                                               2


HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST

GLOSSARY OF TERMS
- -----------------

The following are definitions of significant terms used in this Form 10-Q:


Bbl                      Barrel (of oil)

Mcf                      Thousand cubic feet (of natural gas)

Mcfe                     Thousand cubic feet (of natural gas) equivalent,
                         computed with one barrel of oil as the energy
                         equivalent of six Mcf of natural gas

MMBtu                    One million British Thermal Units, a common energy
                         measurement

net profits interest     An interest in an oil and gas property measured by net
                         profits from the sale of production, rather than a
                         specific portion of production

net proceeds             Gross proceeds received by XTO Energy Inc. (f/k/a Cross
                         Timbers Oil Company) from sale of production from the
                         underlying properties, less applicable costs

royalty income           Net proceeds multiplied by the net profits percentage
                         of 80% andthat is paid to the trust

underlying properties    Cross Timbers'XTO Energy's interest in certain oil and gas properties
                         from which the net profits interests were conveyed. The
                         underlying properties include working interests in
                         predominantly gas-producing properties located in
                         Kansas, Oklahoma and Wyoming.

working interest         An operating interest in an oil and gas property that
                         provides the owner a specified share of production that
                         is subject to all production and development costs

                                                                               3


HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------------



Item 1.   Financial Statements.

The condensed financial statements included herein are presented, without audit,
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and
regulations, although the trustee believes that the disclosures are adequate to
make the information presented not misleading. These condensed financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the trust's financial statements
and the notes thereto included in the trust's annual report on Form 10-K. In the
opinion of the trustee, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments, necessary to present fairly the assets, liabilities and trust
corpus of the Hugoton Royalty Trust at March 31,June 30, 2001, and the distributable
income and changes in trust corpus for the three-monththree- and six-month periods ended
March 31,June 30, 2001 and 2000, have been included. Distributable income for such
interim periods is not necessarily indicative of the distributable income for
the full year.

                                                                               4


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



Bank of America, N.A., as Trustee
 for the Hugoton Royalty Trust:

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed statement of assets, liabilities and
trust corpus of the Hugoton Royalty Trust as of March 31,June 30, 2001 and the related
condensed statements of distributable income and changes in trust corpus for the
three-monththree- and six-month periods ended March 31,June 30, 2001 and 2000. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the trustee.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial
information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial
data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance
with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the objective
of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements
taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

The accompanying condensed financial statements are prepared on a modified cash
basis as described in Note 1 which is a comprehensive basis of accounting other
than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should
be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in
conformity with the basis of accounting described in Note 1.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States, the statement of assets, liabilities and trust
corpus of the Hugoton Royalty Trust as of December 31, 2000 included in the
trust's annual report on Form 10-K, and in our report dated March 22,19, 2001, we
expressed an unqualified opinion on that statement. In our opinion, the
information set forth in the accompanying condensed statement of assets,
liabilities and trust corpus as of December 31, 2000 is fairly stated in all
material respects in relation to the statement of assets, liabilities and trust
corpus included in the trust's financial statements from which they have been
derived.



ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP

Fort Worth, Texas
May 2,July 6, 2001

                                                                               5


HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST
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Condensed Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust Corpus

March 31,
June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and short-term investments........................investments............................... $ 16,831,2405,095,840 $ 5,976,160 Net profits interests in oil and gas properties - net.. 222,760,307net......... 220,183,204 226,081,443 ------------ ------------ $239,591,547$225,279,044 $232,057,603 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND TRUST CORPUS Distribution payable to unitholders....................unitholders........................... $ 16,831,2405,095,840 $ 5,976,160 Trust corpus (40,000,000 units of beneficial interest authorized and outstanding)................. 222,760,307........................ 220,183,204 226,081,443 ------------ ------------ $239,591,547$225,279,044 $232,057,603 ============ ============
The accompanying notes to condensed financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 6 HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Condensed Statements of Distributable Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 --------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ Royalty income.................................... $ 33,683,872 $ 10,981,680 Interest income................................... 50,323 21,906 ------------- ------------ Total income...................................... 33,734,195 11,003,586 Administration expense............................ 79,715 64,306 ------------- ------------ Distributable income.............................. $ 33,654,480 $ 10,939,280 ============= ============ Distributable income per unit (40,000,000 units).. $ 0.841362 $ 0.273482 ============= ============
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 -------------------------- -------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Royalty income................. $21,720,948 $11,288,646 $55,404,820 $22,270,326 Interest income................ 53,998 23,521 104,321 45,427 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total income................... 21,774,946 11,312,167 55,509,141 22,315,753 Administration expense......... 43,306 47,687 123,021 111,993 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Distributable income........... $21,731,640 $11,264,480 $55,386,120 $22,203,760 =========== =========== =========== =========== Distributable income per unit (40,000,000 units)........... $ 0.543291 $ 0.281612 $ 1.384653 $ 0.555094 =========== =========== =========== ===========
The accompanying notes to condensed financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 7 HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Condensed Statements of Changes in Trust Corpus (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 --------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ Trust corpus, beginning of period............... $226,081,443 $233,428,609 Amortization of net profits interests........... (3,321,136) (3,811,656) Distributable income............................ 33,654,480 10,939,280 Distributions declared.......................... (33,654,480) (10,939,280) ------------ ------------ Trust corpus, end of period.....................
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Trust corpus, beginning of period...... $222,760,307 $229,616,953 $226,081,443 $233,428,609 Amortization of net profits interests.. (2,577,103) (3,527,107) (5,898,239) (7,338,763) Distributable income................... 21,731,640 11,264,480 55,386,120 22,203,760 Distributions declared................. (21,731,640) (11,264,480) (55,386,120) (22,203,760) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Trust corpus, end of period............ $220,183,204 $226,089,846 $220,183,204 $226,089,846 ============ ============ ============ ============
The accompanying notes to condensed financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 8 HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Accounting The financial statements of the trust are prepared on the following basis and are not intended to present financial position and results of operations in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"): - Royalty income recorded for a month is the amount computed and paid by the interest owner, Cross Timbers Oil Company,XTO Energy Inc., to Bank of America, N.A., as trustee for the trust. Royalty income consists of net proceeds received by Cross TimbersXTO Energy from the underlying properties in the prior month, multiplied by a net profits percentage of 80%. Costs deducted in the calculation of net proceeds for the 80% net profits interests generally include applicable taxes, transportation, marketing and legal costs, production expenses, development costs, operating charges and other costs. - For monthly trust distributions declared through March 2000, the related royalty income was based on gross proceeds equal to the greater of the actual amount received from sales of production, or the imputed amount that would be received from sales of production at a gas price of $2.00 per Mcf. Because gas prices exceeded the $2.00 per Mcf minimum during first quarter 2000, there were no imputed receipts during that period. Subsequent to March 2000, trust royalty income is based on the actual gross proceeds received from sale of production. - Royalty income is computed separately for each of three conveyances under which the net profits interests were conveyed to the trust. If monthly costs exceed revenues for any conveyance, such excess costs cannot reduce royalty income from other conveyances, but are carried forward with accrued interest to be recovered from future net proceeds of that conveyance. - Trust expenses are recorded based on liabilities paid and cash reserves established by the trustee for liabilities and contingencies. - Distributions to unitholders are recorded when declared by the trustee. The trust's financial statements differ from those prepared in conformity with GAAP because revenues are recognized when received rather than accrued in the month of production, expenses are recognized when paid rather than when incurred and certain cash reserves may be established by the trustee for certain contingencies which would not be recorded under GAAP. The initial carrying value of the net profits interests of $247,066,951 represents Cross Timbers' historicalXTO Energy's net book value for the interests on December 1, 1998, the date of the transfer to the trust. Amortization of the net profits interests is calculated on a unit-of-production basis and charged directly to trust corpus. Accumulated amortization was $24,306,644$26,883,747 as of March 31,June 30, 2001 and $20,985,508 as of December 31, 2000. 2. Distributions to Unitholders The trustee determines the amount to be distributed to unitholders each month by totaling royalty income, interest income and other cash receipts, and subtracting liabilities paid and adjustments in cash reserves established by the trustee. The resulting amount is distributed to unitholders of record generally within ten business days after the monthly record date, the last business day of the month. 9 Royalty income received by the trustee is equal to the net proceeds received in the prior month by Cross Timbers from the underlying properties, multiplied by 80%. Net proceeds are the gross proceeds received from the sale of production from the underlying properties, less applicable costs. Such costs generally include applicable taxes, transportation, legal and marketing charges, production expenses, development and drilling costs, and overhead. For monthly trust distributions declared through March 2000, the related royalty income was based on gross proceeds equal to the greater of: - the actual amount received from sales of production, or - the imputed amount that would be received from sales of production at a gas price of $2.00 per Mcf. Because gas prices exceeded the $2.00 per Mcf minimum during first quarter 2000, there were no imputed receipts during that period. Subsequent to March 2000, trust royalty income is based on the actual amount received from sales of production. Cross Timbers, as owner of the underlying properties, computes royalty income separately for each of the three conveyances. If costs exceed gross proceeds for any conveyance, such excess costs cannot be used to reduce the amounts to be received under the other conveyances. The trust is not liable for excess costs; however, future royalty income from the net profits interests created by that conveyance will be reduced by such excess costs plus accrued interest. 3.2. Litigation Cross TimbersXTO Energy is a defendant in three separate lawsuits that could, if adversely determined, decrease future trust distributable income. Any damages relating to production prior to the formation of the trust will be borne by Cross Timbers.XTO Energy. On April 3, 1998, a class action lawsuit, Booth, et al. v. Cross Timbers Oil Company, was filed in the District Court of Dewey County, Oklahoma by royalty owners of natural gas wells in Oklahoma. The plaintiffs allege that since 1991, Cross TimbersXTO Energy has underpaid royalty owners as a result of reducing royalties for improper charges for production, marketing, gathering, processing and transportation costs and selling natural gas through affiliated companies at prices less favorable than those paid by third parties. Cross TimbersXTO Energy believes that it has strong defenses to this lawsuit and intends to vigorously defend its position. However, if Cross TimbersXTO Energy ultimately makes any settlement payments, the trust will bear its 80% share of such settlementpayments related to production from the underlying properties for periods since December 1, 1998. Additionally, if a judgment or settlement increases the amount of future payments to royalty owners, the trust would bear its proportionate share of the increased payments through reduced net proceeds. The amount of any potential settlement related to the trust and reduction in net proceeds is not presently determinable, but, in Cross TimbersXTO Energy management's opinion, is not currently expected to be material to the trust's annual distributable income, financial position or liquidity. A second lawsuit, United States of America ex rel. Grynberg v. Cross Timbers Oil Company, et al., was filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma. This action alleges that Cross TimbersXTO Energy underpaid royalties on natural gas produced from federal leases and lands owned by Native Americans by at least 20% during the past ten years as a result of mismeasuring the volume of natural gas and wrongfully analyzing its heating content. The suit, which was brought under the qui tam 10 provisions of the U.S. False Claims Act, seeks treble damages for the unpaid royalties (with interest), civil penalties between $5,000 and $10,000 for each violation of the U.S. False Claims Act, and an order for Cross TimbersXTO Energy to cease the allegedly improper measuring practices. The cases against Cross TimbersXTO Energy and other defendants have been consolidated in the United States District Court for Wyoming. Cross TimbersXTO Energy and other defendants have filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The motion to dismiss has been heard by the Court and a decision is pending. Cross Timberslawsuit, which was denied. XTO Energy believes that the allegations of this lawsuit are without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action. However, an order to change measuring practices or a related settlement could adversely affect the trust by reducing net proceeds in the future by an amount that is presently not determinable, but, in Cross TimbersXTO Energy management's opinion, is not expected to be material to the trust's annual distributable income, financial position or liquidity. AIn June 2001 XTO Energy was served with a third lawsuit styled Quinque Operating Co., et al. v. Gas Pipelines, et al. The action was filed in the District Court of Stevens County, Kansas, against XTO Energy and one of its subsidiaries, along with over 200 natural gas transmission companies, producers, gatherers, and processors of natural gas. Plaintiffs seek to represent a class of plaintiffs consisting of all similarly situated gas producers, overriding royalty owners, working interest owners and state taxing authorities either from whom defendants had purchased natural gas or who received economic benefit from the sale of such gas since January 1, 1974. No class has been certified. The allegations in the case are similar to those in the Grynberg case; however, the Quinque case broadens the claims to cover all oil and gas leases (other than the federal and Native American leases that are the subject of the Grynberg case). The complaint alleges that the defendants have mismeasured both the volume and heat content of natural gas delivered into their pipelines resulting in underpayments to plaintiffs. Plaintiffs assert a breach of contract claim, negligent or intentional misrepresentation, civil conspiracy, common carrier liability, conversion, violation of a variety of Kansas statutes and other common law causes of action. 10 No amount of damages has been specified in the complaint. While XTO Energy is unable to estimate any possible loss or predict the outcome of this case, it believes these claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend this suit. However, an order to change measuring practices or a related settlement could adversely affect the trust by reducing net proceeds in the future by an amount that is presently not determinable, but, in XTO Energy management's opinion, is not expected to be material to the trust's annual distributable income, financial position or liquidity. Another lawsuit, Bishop, et al. v. Amoco Production Co., et al., was filed in May 2000 in the Third Judicial District Court in Lincoln County, Wyoming by owners of royalty and overriding royalty interests in wells located in Wyoming. The plaintiffs alleged that Cross TimbersXTO Energy and the other producer defendants deducted impermissible costs of production from royalty payments that were made to the plaintiffs and other similarly situated persons, and failed to properly inform the plaintiffs and others of the deductions taken. The action was brought as a class action on behalf of all persons who own an interest in wells located in Wyoming as to which the defendants pay royalties and overriding royalties. The plaintiffs sought a declaratory judgment that the deductions made were impermissible and sought damages in the amount of the deductions made together with interest and attorneys' fees. Cross Timbers hasXTO Energy reached a settlement in this action, which is subject towas approved by the court approval. Cross Timbers will receivein June 2001. XTO Energy received a release of claims relating to deductions taken, the statutory reporting of claims, and other miscellaneous matters. Cross TimbersXTO Energy agreed not to take similar deductions in the future and to itemize other deductions from future royalty disbursements. In a hearing in April 2001, the court provisionally certified the class and authorized notices to be mailed to potential class members. Cross Timbers expects the court will give final approval in June 2001. The trust's portion of the settlement is expectedwill be $155,769 ($124,615 net to the trust). XTO Energy expects that the settlement will be less than $200,000.deducted from the trust distribution declared for August 2001. 11 Item 2. Trustee's Discussion and Analysis. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the trustee's discussion and analysis contained in the trust's 2000 annual report, as well as the condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Distributable Income Quarter For the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2001, royalty income was $33,683,872,$21,720,948, as compared to $10,981,680$11,288,646 for the same prior year quarter. Increasedsecond quarter 2000. This 92% increase in royalty income is the result of higher product prices.gas prices partially offset by higher development costs and production expenses, and higher production taxes associated with the increased revenue. See "Royalty Income" below. After adding interest income of $50,323$53,998 and deducting administration expense of $79,715,$43,306, distributable income for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2001 was $33,654,480,$21,731,640, or $0.841362$0.543291 per unit of beneficial interest. For the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2000, distributable income was $10,939,280,$11,264,480, or $0.273482$0.281612 per unit. Distributions to unitholders for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2001 were: Distribution Record Date Payment Date per Unit ---------------- ------------------------------- ------------ January 31,------------ April 30, 2001 FebruaryMay 14, 2001 $ 0.171467 February 28,0.214037 May 31, 2001 MarchJune 14, 2001 0.249114 March0.201858 June 29, 2001 July 15, 2001 0.127396 ------------ $ 0.543291 ============ Six Months For the six months ended June 30, 2001, April 13,royalty income was $55,404,820, compared with $22,270,326 for the same 2000 period. This 149% increase in royalty income is primarily the result of higher oil and gas prices, partially offset by higher costs. After adding interest income of $104,321 and deducting administration expense of $123,021, distributable income for the six months ended June 30, 2001 0.420781 ------------ $ 0.841362 ============was $55,386,120, or $1.384653 per unit of beneficial interest. For the six months ended June 30, 2000, distributable income was $22,203,760, or $0.555094 per unit. Royalty Income Royalty income is recorded when received by the trust, which is the month following receipt by Cross Timbers,XTO Energy, and generally two months after oil and gas production. Royalty income is generally affected by three major factors: - oil and gas sales volumes, - oil and gas sales prices, and - costs deducted in the calculation of royalty income. 12 The following is a summary of the calculation of royalty income received by the trust: Three Months Ended March 31 (a) ------------------------- Increase 2001 2000 (Decrease) ----------- ----------- ---------- Sales Volumes Gas (Mcf) (b) Underlying properties............. 9,190,752 9,709,634 (5%) Average per day.................. 99,899 105,540 (5%) Net profits interests............. 5,467,116 4,701,389 16% Oil (Bbls) (b) Underlying properties............. 96,098 100,205 (4%) Average per day.................. 1,045 1,089 (4%) Net profits interests............. 55,624 49,605 12% Average Sales Prices Gas (per Mcf)..................... $ 6.31 $ 2.32 172% Oil (per Bbl)..................... $ 30.43 $ 25.19 21% Revenues Gas sales......................... $58,025,281 $22,501,491 158% Oil sales......................... 2,924,708 2,524,047 16% ----------- ----------- 60,949,989 25,025,538 144% ----------- ----------- Costs Taxes, transportation and other........................ 5,289,244 2,415,586 119% Production expense................ 4,913,786 3,286,303 50% Development costs................. 7,130,252 3,866,107 84% Overhead.......................... 1,819,691 1,730,442 5% ----------- ----------- Total Costs..................... 19,152,973 11,298,438 70% ----------- ----------- Other Proceeds Property sales....................
Three Months Six Months Ended June 30 (a) Ended June 30 (a) --------------------------- Increase --------------------------- Increase 2001 2000 (Decrease) 2001 2000 (Decrease) ------------ ------------ ---------- ------------ ------------ ---------- Sales Volumes Gas (Mcf) (b) Underlying properties......... 8,705,314 8,636,974 1% 17,896,066 18,346,608 (2%) Average per day............... 97,813 95,966 2% 98,873 100,806 (2%) Net profits interests......... 4,242,301 4,350,412 (2%) 9,709,417 9,051,801 7% Oil (Bbls) (b) Underlying properties......... 101,587 104,525 (3%) 197,685 204,730 (3%) Average per day............... 1,141 1,161 (2%) 1,092 1,125 (3%) Net profits interests......... 47,586 52,065 (9%) 103,210 101,670 2% Average Sales Prices Gas (per Mcf)................. $5.33 $2.54 110% $5.84 $2.42 141% Oil (per Bbl)................. $28.37 $27.63 3% $29.38 $26.43 11% Revenues Gas sales..................... $ 46,430,124 $ 21,898,246 112% $104,455,405 $ 44,399,737 135% Oil sales..................... 2,882,422 2,887,909 - 5,807,130 5,411,956 7% ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Revenues................ 49,312,546 24,786,155 99% 110,262,535 49,811,693 121% ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Costs Taxes, transportation and other.................... 5,022,857 2,414,202 108% 10,312,101 4,829,788 114% Production expense (c)........... 4,264,707 3,152,441 35% 8,676,812 6,265,840 38% Development costs (c)............ 10,960,343 3,337,976 228% 18,592,276 7,376,987 152% Overhead......................... 1,913,454 1,770,729 8% 3,733,145 3,501,171 7% ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Costs................... 22,161,361 10,675,348 108% 41,314,334 21,973,786 88% ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Other Proceeds Property sales................ - - - 307,824 - - ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Proceeds...................... 27,151,185 14,110,807 92% 69,256,025 27,837,907 149% Net Profits Percentage............ 80% 80% 80% 80% ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Royalty Income.................... $ 21,720,948 $ 11,288,646 92% $ 55,404,820 $ 22,270,326 149% ============ ============ ============ ============
- - ----------- ----------- Net Proceeds........................ 42,104,840 13,727,100 207% Net Profits Percentage.............. 80% 80% ----------- ----------- Royalty Income...................... $33,683,872 $10,981,680 207% =========== =========== - ------------------------------------- (a) Because of the two-month interval between time of production and receipt of royalty income by the trust, (1) oil and gas sales for the quarter ended March 31June 30 generally represent production for the period February through April and (2) oil and gas sales for the six months ended June 30, generally represent production for the period November through January.April. (b) Oil and gas sales volumes are allocated to the net profits interests based upon a formula that considers oil and gas prices and the total amount of production expenses and development costs. Changes in any of these factors may result in disproportionate fluctuations in volumes allocated to the net profits interests. Therefore, comparative discussion of oil and gas sales volumes is based on the underlying properties. (c) As of the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2001, the costs related to well recompletions and remedial workovers are reflected in the calculation of royalty income as development costs, consistent with their budget classification. Previously these costs were included in production expense. These costs are reclassified in prior periods for consistency with current period presentation. 13 The following are explanations of significant variances:variances from second quarter 2000 to 2001 and from the first six months of 2000 to the comparable period in 2001: Sales Volumes Gas Second quarter gas sales volumes increased 1% primarily because of new wells and workovers, partially offset by natural production decline. For the six-month period, natural production decline exceeded the effects of new wells and workovers, resulting in a 2% decline in sales volumes. The July 2001 distribution, declared on July 20 and payable on August 14, includes cash receipts related to underlying gas sales volumes of approximately 96,450 Mcf per day which were primarily produced in May. Including volumes related to delayed receipts, primarily from new wells, and excluding volume adjustments, gas sales volumes related to this distribution are estimated to be 98,100 Mcf per day. Oil Oil sales volumes were 5% lower and oil volumes were 4%3% lower for firstboth the second quarter 2001 than first quarter 2000 volumes. This is primarilyand the six-month period because of natural production decline, partially offset by new wells.wells and workovers. Sales Prices Gas The firstGas prices for the second quarter 2001 average gas price was $6.31 per Mcf, a 172% increase overincreased 110% to $5.33 and for the first quarter 2000 price of $2.32.six-month period increased 141% to $5.84. After declining briefly at the end of 1999, gas prices strengthened in 2000, reaching a record high of $10.10 per MMBtu in December 2000 as winter demand strained gas supplies. Gas prices are expected to remain at higher levelsdeclined in 2001 because of sustainedmilder weather which has reduced the demand relatedfor gas as fuel to an extended heating season, electrical power generation requirementsgenerate electricity and lower gas storage levels.has allowed for increased storage. The average NYMEX price for FebruaryMay through AprilJuly 2001 was $5.56$3.94 per MMBtu. At May 1,July 31, 2001, the average NYMEX price for the following twelve months was $4.86$3.64 per MMBtu. Recent trust gas prices have averaged approximately $0.40 per MMBtu lower than the NYMEX price. Oil The average oil price for firstthe second quarter 2001 was $30.43 per Bbl, which is a 21% increase overincreased 3% to $28.37 and for the first quarter 2000 average oil price of $25.19.six-month period increased 11% to $29.38. During 2000, West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") posted prices fluctuated between a low of $21.50 per Bbl in January to a high of $34.25 in September, as increased demand buoyed prices. Lagging demand in 2001, caused by a worldwide economic slowdown, has caused oil prices to decline. OPEC members agreed to cut production by one million barrels per day effective April 1 to stem declining prices. OPEC recently announced it will cut an additional one million barrels per day effective September to adjust for weak demand and excess supply. The average WTI posted price for FebruaryMay through AprilJuly 2001 was $25.14.$24.44. Recent trust oil prices have averaged approximately $2.70$2.40 higher than the WTI posted price. Costs Costs deducted in the calculation of royalty income for first quarter 2001 totaled $19,152,973. Total costs for first quarter 2001 were 70% higher thanTaxes Taxes, transportation and other increased 108% for the same 2000second quarter and 114% for the six-month period because of higher production taxes and purchaser deductions related to increased revenues. 14 Production Production expense increased 35% for the second quarter and 38% for the six- month period, primarily because of increased production taxes associated with higher revenue, increased production expenses related to the timing of maintenance projects, and prior periodincreased fuel adjustments,costs related to higher gas prices and increased compressor rentals. Production expense for the calendar year 2001 budget (generally relating to trust distributions declared March 2001 through February 2002) have averaged $1.5 million per month, or approximately 16% higher than the initial estimate of $1.3 million per month, primarily because of increased service and fuel costs related to higher natural gas prices. Development Development costs increased 228% from $3,337,976 to $10,960,343 for the second quarter, and 152% from $7,376,987 to $18,592,276 for the six-month period. Increased costs are primarily related to new wells drilled in Oklahoma and Wyoming and workovers. During the first half of 2001, 22 wells were completed on the underlying properties and 12 wells were pending completion at June 30. Depending upon commodity prices, another two wells may be drilled during the last half of 2001. With the exception of five completed wells and one pending completion in the Fontenelle Unit of Wyoming, all 2001 drilling activity is in western Oklahoma. XTO Energy has advised the trustee that development costs for calendar year 2001 budget are currently expected to total $29.4 million. Expected development costs are higher than the initial estimate of $23 million primarily because of higher drilling, service and workoversequipment costs related to demand generated by higher natural gas prices and carryover of costs from the year 2000 budget. Development costs deducted for the July 2001 distribution were $2,650,000, resulting in Oklahoma.a total of $16.6 million for the March through July distributions. Remaining development costs of $12.8 million are expected to be deducted at a monthly rate of $1,825,000 for the August 2001 through February 2002 distributions. Monthly development costs will be periodically reviewed and adjusted as necessary. As of the July distribution, actual development costs have exceeded the amount deducted by $2.3 million. Other Proceeds Royalty income for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2001 includes proceeds of $307,824 ($246,259 net to the trust) from the sale of properties in Sweetwater County, Wyoming. 14 Forward-Looking Statements This Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, statements regarding the net profits interests, development costs and other expenses, underlying properties and industry and market conditions, are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties which are detailed in the trust's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, which is incorporated by this reference as though fully set forth herein. Although Cross TimbersXTO Energy believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, neither Cross TimbersXTO Energy nor the trustee can give any assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. 15 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk There have been no material changes in the trust's market risks, as disclosed in the trust's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. 1516 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal ProceedingsProceedings. A lawsuit, United States of America ex rel. Grynberg v. Cross Timbers Oil Company, et al., was filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma. This action alleges that XTO Energy underpaid royalties on natural gas produced from federal leases and lands owned by Native Americans by at least 20% during the past ten years as a result of mismeasuring the volume of natural gas and wrongfully analyzing its heating content. The suit, which was brought under the qui tam provisions of the U.S. False Claims Act, seeks treble damages for the unpaid royalties (with interest), civil penalties between $5,000 and $10,000 for each violation of the U.S. False Claims Act, and an order for XTO Energy to cease the allegedly improper measuring practices. The cases against XTO Energy and other defendants have been consolidated in the United States District Court for Wyoming. XTO Energy and other defendants filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, which was denied. XTO Energy believes that the allegations of this lawsuit are without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action. However, an order to change measuring practices or a related settlement could adversely affect the trust by reducing net proceeds in the future by an amount that is presently not determinable, but, in XTO Energy management's opinion, is not expected to be material to the trust's annual distributable income, financial position or liquidity. In June 2001 XTO Energy was served with a lawsuit styled Quinque Operating Co., et al. v. Gas Pipelines, et al. The action was filed in the District Court of Stevens County, Kansas, against XTO Energy and one of its subsidiaries, along with over 200 natural gas transmission companies, producers, gatherers, and processors of natural gas. Plaintiffs seek to represent a class of plaintiffs consisting of all similarly situated gas producers, overriding royalty owners, working interest owners and state taxing authorities either from whom defendants had purchased natural gas or who received economic benefit from the sale of such gas since January 1, 1974. No class has been certified. The allegations in the case are similar to those in the Grynberg case; however, the Quinque case broadens the claims to cover all oil and gas leases (other than the federal and Native American leases that are the subject of the Grynberg case). The complaint alleges that the defendants have mismeasured both the volume and heat content of natural gas delivered into their pipelines resulting in underpayments to plaintiffs. Plaintiffs assert a breach of contract claim, negligent or intentional misrepresentation, civil conspiracy, common carrier liability, conversion, violation of a variety of Kansas statutes and other common law causes of action. No amount of damages has been specified in the complaint. While XTO Energy is unable to estimate any possible loss or predict the outcome of this case, it believes these claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend this suit. However, an order to change measuring practices or a related settlement could adversely affect the trust by reducing net proceeds in the future by an amount that is presently not determinable, but, in XTO Energy management's opinion, is not expected to be material to the trust's annual distributable income, financial position or liquidity. A lawsuit, Bishop, et al. v. Amoco Production Co., et al., was filed in May 2000 in the Third Judicial District Court in Lincoln County, Wyoming by owners of royalty and overriding royalty interests in wells located in Wyoming. The plaintiffs alleged that Cross TimbersXTO Energy and the other producer defendants deducted impermissible costs of production from royalty payments that were made to the plaintiffs and other similarly situated persons, and failed to properly inform the plaintiffs and others of the deductions taken. The action was brought as a class action on behalf of all persons who own an interest in wells located in Wyoming as to which the defendants pay royalties and overriding royalties. The plaintiffs sought a declaratory judgment that the deductions made were impermissible and sought damages in the amount of the deductions made together with interest and attorneys' fees. Cross Timbers hasXTO Energy reached a settlement in this action, which is subject towas approved by the court approval. Cross Timbers will receivein June 2001. XTO Energy received a release of claims relating to deductions taken, the statutory reporting of claims, and other miscellaneous matters. Cross TimbersXTO Energy agreed not to take similar 17 deductions in the future and to itemize other deductions from future royalty disbursements. In a hearing in April 2001, the court provisionally certified the class and authorized notices to be mailed to potential class members. Cross Timbers expects the court will give final approval in June 2001. The trust's portion of the settlement iswill be $155,769 ($124,615 net to the trust). XTO Energy expects that the settlement will be deducted from the trust distribution declared for August 2001. Items 2 through 4. Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information. XTO Energy has advised the trustee that development costs for calendar year 2001 budget (generally relating to trust distributions declared for March 2001 through February 2002) are currently expected to total $29.4 million. Expected development costs are higher than the initial estimate of $23 million primarily because of higher drilling, service and equipment costs related to demand generated by higher natural gas prices and carryover of costs from the year 2000 budget. Development costs deducted for the July 2001 distribution were $2,650,000, resulting in a total of $16.6 million for the March through July 2001 distributions. Remaining development costs of $12.8 million are expected to be less than $200,000. Items 2deducted at a monthly rate of $1,825,000 for the August 2001 through 5. Not applicable.February 2002 distributions. Monthly development costs will be periodically reviewed and adjusted as necessary. As of the July distribution, actual development costs have exceeded the amount deducted by $2.3 million. Item 6. (a) Exhibits. Exhibit Number and Description Page --------------- ---- (15) Awareness letter of Arthur Andersen LLP 1820 (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. 1618 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HUGOTON ROYALTY TRUST By BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., TRUSTEE By RON E. HOOPER ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Ron E. Hooper Senior Vice President CROSS TIMBERS OIL COMPANYXTO ENERGY INC. Date: May 10,August 2, 2001 By LOUIS G. BALDWIN ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Louis G. Baldwin Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 1719