1
                                UNITED STATES
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                  FORM 10-Q

[X]      Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
         Exchange Act of 1934 For the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000

                                       OR

[ ]      Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
         Exchange Act of 1934

                        Commission File Number 0-21719

                             STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                                                             
                         Indiana                                                                 35-1929476
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)                  (I.R.S. employer Identification No.)


7030 Pointe Inverness Way, Suite 310, Fort Wayne, IN                                              46804
    (Address of principal executive offices)                                                   (Zip code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (219) 459-3553 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered ------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- None None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $0.01 par value Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes [X] No [ ] As of August 8,November 6, 2000, Registrant had outstanding 46,548,44345,502,626 shares of Common Stock. 2 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. Table of Contents
PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements: Page ---- Consolidated Balance Sheets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2000 (unaudited) and December 31, 1999 ......................... 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited)......................................................................................................................... 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited)......................................................................................................................... 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements....................................................... 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................................................... 6 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk....................................... 9 PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings ............................................................................... 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds........................................................ 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.............................................. 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................................................. 1110 Signature........................................................................................ 1211
3 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share data)
JuneSeptember 30 December 31 2000 1999 --------------------- ----------- (unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents ...........................................................equivalents............................................................... $ 9,6774,617 $ 16,615 Accounts receivable, net ............................................................ 88,193net................................................................ 81,330 74,642 Accounts receivable-related parties ................................................. 27,265parties..................................................... 28,029 12,007 Inventories ......................................................................... 131,732Inventories............................................................................. 127,023 106,742 Deferred taxes ...................................................................... 6,083taxes.......................................................................... 9,711 10,987 Other current assets ................................................................ 3,975assets.................................................................... 10,867 4,808 ----------- --------------------- ---------- Total current assets ....................................................... 266,925assets........................................................... 261,577 225,801 PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, NET ...................................................... 774,638NET.......................................................... 794,888 742,787 RESTRICTED CASH .......................................................................... 4,576CASH.............................................................................. 3,499 6,696 OTHER ASSETS ............................................................................. 16,339............................................................................... 15,699 16,272 ----------- --------------------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS ............................................................... $ 1,062,478ASSETS................................................................... $1,075,663 $ 991,556 =========== ===================== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable ....................................................................payable........................................................................ $ 21,27121,041 $ 19,622 Accounts payable-related parties .................................................... 15,521parties........................................................ 8,583 18,014 Accrued interest .................................................................... 5,467interest........................................................................ 5,631 4,941 Other accrued expenses .............................................................. 22,615expenses.................................................................. 23,436 20,077 Current maturities of long-term debt ................................................ 15,501debt.................................................... 19,010 7,921 ----------- --------------------- ---------- Total current liabilities .................................................. 80,375liabilities...................................................... 77,701 70,575 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities .................................................. 531,578maturities...................................................... 536,556 498,042 DEFERRED TAXES ........................................................................... 34,249TAXES............................................................................... 45,112 29,774 MINORITY INTEREST ........................................................................ 4,022INTEREST............................................................................ 3,667 1,795 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Class A common stock voting, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 49,330,94349,342,596 and 49,265,078 shares issued; and 46,649,84345,617,596 and 47,970,978 shares outstanding, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively .....respectively.............................. 493 493 Treasury stock, at cost; 2,681,1003,725,000 and 1,294,100 shares as of JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively ................................................. (33,358)respectively..................................................... (45,406) (19,650) Additional paid-in capital .......................................................... 335,520capital................................................................... 335,559 335,237 Retained earnings ................................................................... 109,599earnings............................................................................ 121,981 75,290 ----------- --------------------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity ................................................. 412,254equity..................................................... 412,627 391,370 ----------- --------------------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ................................. $ 1,062,478EQUITY..................................... $1,075,663 $ 991,556 =========== ===================== ==========
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 4 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share data) [CAPTION]
Three Months Ended June 30 SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30 September 30 -------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- --------- --------- -------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (unaudited) (unaudited) NET SALES: Unrelated parties ...........................parties................................... $ 145,901129,049 $ 90,541111,989 $ 297,576426,625 $ 175,674319,983 Related parties ............................. 44,836 76,120 82,333 108,440 --------- --------- --------- ---------parties..................................... 31,216 46,735 113,549 122,855 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total net sales ......................... 190,737 166,661 379,909 284,114sales................................. 160,265 158,724 540,174 442,838 Cost of goods sold ............................... 138,795 127,799 283,956 226,871 --------- --------- --------- ---------sold....................................... 124,503 124,700 408,459 351,571 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- GROSS PROFIT ..................................... 51,942 38,862 95,953 57,243........................................... 35,762 34,024 131,715 91,267 Selling, general and administrative expenses ..... 14,930 10,919 28,780 19,018 --------- --------- --------- ---------expenses............. 12,185 10,824 40,965 29,842 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING INCOME ................................. 37,012 27,943 67,173 38,225INCOME......................................... 23,577 23,200 90,750 61,425 Interest expense ................................. (5,030) (5,840) (9,959) (11,439)expense......................................... (5,363) (5,844) (15,322) (17,283) Other expense, net ............................... (1,306) (1,869) (1,123) (1,607) --------- --------- --------- ---------income (expense), net.............................. 216 174 (907) (1,433) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES ....................... 30,676 20,234 56,091 25,179TAXES............................... 18,430 17,530 74,521 42,709 Income taxes ..................................... 11,617 8,094 21,783 10,069 --------- --------- --------- ---------........................................... 6,047 7,012 27,830 17,081 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME ..................................INCOME.......................................... $ 19,05912,383 $ 12,14010,518 $ 34,30846,691 $ 15,110 ========= ========= ========= =========25,628 =========== =========== =========== =========== BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Net income per share .............................share..................................... $ 0.400.27 $ 0.250.22 $ 0.720.99 $ 0.32 ========= ========= ========= =========0.54 =========== ============ =========== =========== Weighted average common shares outstanding ....... 47,570outstanding............... 46,217 47,919 47,261 47,900 47,783 47,889 ========= ========= ========= ==================== =========== =========== =========== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Net income per share .............................share..................................... $ 0.400.27 $ 0.250.22 $ 0.720.99 $ 0.31 ========= ========= ========= =========0.53 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average common shares and share equivalents outstanding ............... 47,705 48,331 47,954 48,239 ========= ========= ========= =========outstanding....................... 46,359 48,329 47,423 48,298 =========== =========== =========== ===========
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 5 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30 SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30 -------------------------- ------------------------September 30 ---------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- -------- --------- -------------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ (unaudited) (unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income ....................................................income........................................... $ 19,05912,383 $ 12,14010,518 $ 34,30846,691 $ 15,11025,628 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ............................. 11,454 10,227 23,357 18,418amortization..................... 10,866 10,194 34,223 28,613 Deferred income taxes ..................................... 4,690 10,006 9,379 7,375taxes............................. 7,235 2,794 16,614 10,169 Minority interest ......................................... (562)interest................................. (355) - 2,2271,872 - Changes in certain assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable .................................. (11,529) (9,613) (28,809) (9,456) Inventories .......................................... (12,809) 3,835 (24,990) 11,486receivable............................ 6,099 (7,976) (22,710) (17,432) Inventories.................................... 4,709 383 (20,281) 11,869 Other assets ......................................... 2,252 1,929 2,815 5,187assets................................... (5,371) (3,058) (2,556) 2,129 Accounts payable ..................................... (18,883) (7,721) (844) 7,104payable............................... (7,168) (7,255) (8,012) (151) Accrued expenses ..................................... (1,632) 612 3,064 (759) -------- -------- -------- --------expenses............................... 985 5,466 4,049 4,707 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) inby operating activities ..... (7,960) 21,415 20,507 54,465 -------- -------- -------- --------activities...... 29,383 11,066 49,890 65,532 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant, and equipment ................... (25,644) (28,281) (54,850) (76,132)equipment.......... (30,921) (23,186) (85,771) (99,318) Other ......................................................... 1,197 2,369............................................... - 1,098 (108) 2,235 -------- -------- -------- --------3,333 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities ................ (24,447) (25,912) (54,958) (73,897) -------- -------- -------- --------activities.......... (30,921) (22,088) (85,879) (95,985) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Issuance of long-term debt .................................... 41,388 - 47,039 21,762debt........................... 19,607 20,948 66,646 42,710 Repayments of long-term debt .................................. (1,638) (4,001) (5,923) (5,223)debt......................... (11,120) (5,640) (17,043) (10,864) Issuance of common stock, net of expenses and proceeds and tax benefits from exercise of stock options .. 60 78 283 161options... 39 263 322 424 Purchase of treasury stock .................................... (13,708)stock........................... (12,048) - (13,708)(25,756) - Debt issuance costs ...........................................costs.................................. - 43 (178) (25) (178) (39) -------- -------- -------- --------4 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) in(used in) by financing activities ..... 25,924 (3,948) 27,513 16,661 -------- -------- -------- -------- Decrease(3,522) 15,614 23,991 32,274 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .............................. (6,483) (8,445) (6,938) (2,771)equivalents.......... (5,060) 4,592 (11,998) 1,821 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ................... 16,160 10,917period.......... 9,677 2,472 16,615 5,243 -------- -------- -------- ------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .........................period................ $ 9,6774,617 $ 2,4727,064 $ 9,6774,617 $ 2,472 ======== ======== ======== ========7,064 =========== =========== =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for interest .............................................interest.................................... $ 8,95410,161 $ 9,1287,781 $ 18,09328,254 $ 17,374 ======== ======== ======== ========25,155 =========== =========== =========== =========== Cash paid for taxes ................................................taxes....................................... $ 10,6236,730 $ 1,4755,395 $ 10,97817,708 $ 1,785 ======== ======== ======== ========7,180 =========== =========== =========== ===========
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 6 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Steel Dynamics, Inc. (SDI), together with its subsidiaries (the company) after elimination of the significant intercompany accounts and transactions. Minority interest represents the minority shareholders' proportionate share in the equity or income of the company's consolidated subsidiary, New Millennium Building Systems, LLC (NMBS). Use of Estimates. These financial statements are prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and, accordingly, include amounts that are based on management's estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and in the notes thereto. Actual results may differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, these estimates reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the interim period results. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the company's 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at lower of cost (principally standard cost which approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
JuneSeptember 30 December 31 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- Raw Materials....................................................Materials................................................................................ $ 67,44052,241 $ 46,171 Supplies......................................................... 40,635Supplies..................................................................................... 41,508 39,981 Work-in-progress................................................. 7,896Work-in-progress............................................................................. 10,517 3,754 Finished Goods................................................... 15,761Goods............................................................................... 22,757 16,836 ---------- ---------- $ 131,732127,023 $ 106,742 ========== ==========
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE Diluted earnings per share amounts are based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year. Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation in periods in which they have an anti-dilutive effect. The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share for the company is solely attributable to the dilutive effect of stock options. The reconciliations of the weighted average common shares for basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30 are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended SixNine Months Ended --------------------------- ---------------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Basic weighted average common shares outstanding......... 47,57046,217 47,919 47,261 47,900 47,783 47,889 Dilutive effect of stock options......................... 135 431 171 350142 410 162 398 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Diluted weighted average common shares and share equivalents outstanding..................... 47,705 48,331 47,954 48,23946,359 48,329 47,423 48,298 =========== ========== ========== ==========
4. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," was issued in June 1998 and then was amended by SFAS No. 137 in June 1999.1999 and SFAS No. 138 in June 2000. SFAS No. 137 deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. SFAS No. 138 addressed a limited number of issues regarding implementation difficulties. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial condition and measure those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met a derivative may be specifically designated as a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge, or a hedge of foreign currency exposure. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative (that is, gains and losses) is dependent upon the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Management has not yet quantifiedidentified all potential derivative instruments and is substantially complete with evaluating possible financial statement impact. This process will be completed during the effect, if any,fourth quarter of 2000. To date, management believes the new standard onimpact of SFAS 133 will be immaterial to the company's financial statements. 4 7 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION The company has two operating segments: Steel Operations and Steel Scrap Substitute Operations. Steel Operations include all revenues from the flat roll mill facility, which produces and sells hot rolled, cold rolled, and galvanized sheet steel; and also includes all start-up costs associated with the structural and rail mill, which will produce structural steel and rail products. Steel Scrap Substitute Operations include revenues from Iron Dynamics, Inc., which will provide liquid pig iron to the company. In addition, Corporate and Eliminations include certain unallocated corporate accounts, such as SDI senior bank debt and certain other investments, which include the start-up operation of NMBS.NMBS operations and SDI Investment Company. The company's operations are primarily organized and managed by operating segment. The company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on operating profit or loss before income taxes. The accounting policies of the operating segments are consistent with those described in Note 1 to the 1999 financial statements. Intersegment sales and transfers are accounted for at standard prices and are eliminated in consolidation. Segment results for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, are as follows (in thousands):
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- STEEL OPERATIONS Net sales External $ 190,737155,409 $ 166,661158,724 $ 379,909535,318 $ 284,114442,838 Other segments 1,2731,418 - 1,2732,691 - Operating income 46,461 34,056 85,223 48,21630,824 29,238 116,047 77,454 Assets 901,493 820,727 901,493 820,727895,177 837,506 895,177 837,506 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STEEL SCRAP SUBSTITUTE OPERATIONS Net sales External $ - $ - $ - $ - Other segments 2,283 289 5,547 342205 720 5,752 1,062 Operating loss (3,716) (3,141) (7,826) (6,102)(1,856) (3,848) (9,682) (9,950) Assets 129,867 111,169 129,867 111,169135,943 117,296 135,943 117,296 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORPORATE AND ELIMINATIONS Net sales External $ -4,856 $ - $ -4,857 $ - Other segments (3,556) (289) (6,820) (342)(1,623) (720) (8,443) (1,062) Operating loss (5,733) (2,972) (10,224) (3,889)(5,391) (2,190) (15,615) (6,079) Assets 31,118 22,578 31,118 22,57844,543 32,003 44,543 32,003 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED Net sales External $ 190,737160,265 $ 166,661158,724 $ 379,909540,174 $ 284,114442,838 Operating income 37,012 27,943 67,173 38,22523,577 23,200 90,750 61,425 Assets 1,062,478 954,474 1,062,478 954,4741,075,663 986,805 1,075,663 986,805 - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The external net sales of the company's Steel Operations include sales to Non-U.S. companies of $2.0$938,000 and $4.7 million and $294,000 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and $8.1$9.0 million and $738,000$5.4 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. 5 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statement as a result of risks and uncertainties, including those incorporated by reference herein from "Exhibit 99.1" filed with our Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. You should read this commentary in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 1999 for a full understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. OverviewOVERVIEW We operate a technologically advanced flat-rolled steel mini-mill in Butler, Indiana with an annual production capacity of 2.2 million tons. We manufacture and market a broad range of high quality flat-rolled carbon steel products. We sell hot rolled, cold rolled and coated steel products, including high strength low alloy and medium carbon steels. We sell these products directly to end users and through steel service centers primarily in the Midwestern United States. Our products are used for various applications, including automotive, appliance, manufacturing, consumer durable goods, industrial machinery, and various other applications. In addition to our flat-rolled mini-mill, we continue to do design modification and completion work on a second facility; we continue to await the conclusion of the administrative appeals process in connection with the issuance of a required permit to enable us to commence construction on a third facility; and we have an investment in a steel fabrication plant. Our second facility operated by our subsidiary, Iron Dynamics Inc., The facility involves the pioneering of a process to produce direct reduced iron, which we plan to convert into liquid pig iron, a high quality, lower-cost steel scrap substitute for use in our flat-rolled facility. During 1999, we determined that certain of Iron Dynamics' equipment and processes would require design modifications. The modifications are planned to occur duringoccurring throughout the second half of 2000, with completion anticipated during December 2000. DuringWe continue to await the first six months of 2000, Iron Dynamics operated at limited production levels, in order to demonstrate its ability to achieve superior metallurgical results and to verify the operational and product benefits of using liquid pig iron in the flat-rolled mill's melt shop. Iron Dynamics suspended limited production in July 2000 to prepare for the necessary design modifications in the later halfconclusion of the year. Our third facility,administrative appeals process in connection with the issuance of a required permit to enable us to commence construction on our planned structural and rail mill, and our investmentfacility located in New Millennium Building Systems, LLC, (NMBS) will provide an opportunity for further product diversification and market penetration.Whitely County, Indiana. Due to this delay within the permitting process, we anticipate the earliest operations could begin in this facility is the first quarter of 2002. Upon completion, of the structural and rail mill, which we now anticipate will take approximately twelve to fourteen months from the final issuance of a construction permit which we believethis facility will be resolved withinutilized for the next four to five months, we plan to manufacture of structural steel beams, pilings and rails for the construction and railroad markets. In addition, ourmarkets, providing us an opportunity for further product diversification and market penetration. Our investment in New Millennium Building Systems (NMBS) also provides a likeus the opportunity for our steel to access the non-residential constructionnew markets withby providing steel joists, trusses and girders and roof and floor decking products. Successful test-production occurredproducts to the non-residential construction arena. NMBS began commercial production in JuneJuly 2000, only sixseven months after NMBSthe commencement of plant construction began, with commercial production beginning in the third quarter 2000.construction. NET SALES Our sales are a factor of net tons shipped, product mix and related pricing. Our net sales are determined by subtracting product returns, sales discounts, return allowances and claims from total sales. We charge premium prices for certain grades of steel, dimensions of product, or certain smaller volumes, based on our cost of production. We also provide further value-added products from our cold mill. These products include hot rolled and cold rolled galvanized products, along with cold rolled products, allowing us to charge marginally higher prices compared to hot-rolled products. In order to ensure consistent and efficient hot band plant utilization, we have entered into a multi-year "off-take" sales and distribution agreement with Heidtman Steel Products, Inc. which accounts for approximately 30,000 tons of our monthly flat-rolled production at prevailing market prices. We generally do not enter into material fixed price, long-term, exceeding one calendar quarter, contracts for the sale of steel. Although fixed price contracts may reduce risks related to price declines, these contracts may also limit our ability to take advantage of price increases. COST OF GOODS SOLD Our cost of goods sold represents all direct and indirect costs associated with the manufacture of our flat-rolled carbon steel, and hot rolled, cold rolled and coated products. The principal elements of these costs are: - Alloys - Electricity - Natural gas - Oxygen - Argon - Electrodes - Steel scrap and scrap substitutes - Depreciation - Direct and indirect labor and benefits Steel scrap and scrap substitutes represent the most significant component of our cost of goods sold. Natural gas is also a significant raw material utilized at both our flat-rolled mini-mill and within the Iron Dynamics steel scrap substitute process. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE Selling, general and administrative expenses are comprised of all costs associated with the sales, finance and accounting, materials and transportation, and administrative departments. These costs include labor and benefits, professional services, financing cost amortization, property taxes, profit sharing expense and start-up costs associated with new projects. 6 9 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense consists of interest associated with our senior credit facility and other debt agreements as described in our notes to financial statements, net of capitalized interest costs that are related to construction expenditures during the construction period of capital projects. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Other income consists of interest income earned on our cash balance and any other non-operating income activity. Other expense consists of any non-operating costs, including permanent impairments of reported investments. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2000 COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net Sales. Our net sales were $190.7$160.3 million, with total shipments of 503,700444,300 net tons for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to net sales of $166.7$158.7 million, with total shipments of 505,900484,700 net tons for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, an increase1999. Even though our third quarter 2000 average price per ton was approximately $33 higher than for the same period in net sales of $24.0 million, or 14%. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase of approximately $52, or 16%, in1999, our average price per ton for the three months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to the same period in 1999. These price increases were experienced throughout our product lines, and most significantly within our cold rolled products, which drove a slight product mix change duringdecreased approximately $21 from the second quarter 2000 to these higher margin products.of 2000. This average pricing decrease was experienced throughout the industry and we believe it is the direct result of weakening demand and over-supply, caused in significant part by elevated service center inventory levels and record high import levels. Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold was $138.8$124.5 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $127.8$124.7 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, an increasea decrease of $11.0 million, or 9%.$200,000. Steel scrap represented approximately 52% and 46%49% of our total cost of goods sold for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Our costs associated with steel scrap averaged $20$5 per ton more during the secondthird quarter of 2000 than during the second quarter ofsame period in 1999 and $8$17 per ton less than during the first quarter of 2000. We believe we will continue to see a decline in scrap pricing throughout the fourth quarter of 2000. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold represented approximately 73%78% and 77%79% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $12.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, an increase of $1.4 million, or 13%. The increase was due in part to costs associated with litigation regarding Nakornthai Strip Mill Public Company Ltd. (NSM). Start-up costs related to our construction projects were $3.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $5.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 27%. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses represented approximately 8% and 7% for the three months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest Expense. Net interest expense was $5.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, a decrease of $400,000, or 7%. Due to increased borrowings to fund our various construction projects, gross interest expense increased 10% to $8.5 million and capitalized interest increased 63% to $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to the same period in 1999. Other Income (Expense). For the three months ended September 30, 2000, other income was $216,000, as compared to $174,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999, an increase of 24%. Income Taxes. Our federal income tax provision was $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 1999. This federal tax provision reflects income tax expense at the statutory income tax rate. During the third quarter 2000, our effective state tax rate was 4%, excluding a one-time state income tax benefit of $1.2 million, resulting from the reduction in effective tax rate applied to our cumulative net deferred tax liability. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 COMPARED WITH NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net Sales. Our net sales were $540.2 million, with total shipments of 1,458,600 net tons for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to net sales of $442.8 million, with total shipments of 1,360,200 net tons for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, an increase in net sales of $97.4 million, or 22%. These increases were attributable in part to increased volumes of 98,400 net tons, or 7%, in conjunction with an increase in our average price per ton for the nine months ended September 20, 2000 as compared to the same period in 1999. Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold was $408.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $351.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, an increase of $56.9 million, or 16%. Steel scrap represented approximately 53% and 49% of our total cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold represented approximately 76% and 79% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, reflecting the increase in our average price per ton and in our constant focus on production efficiencies and cost savings. 7 10 Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $14.9$41.0 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $10.9$29.8 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, an increase of $4.0$11.2 million, or 37%38%. This increase was partially attributable to an increase in start-up costs related to our expansion projects.projects and partially attributable to the cost of litigating NSM. Start-up costs related to our structural mill project, NMBS project and IDI were $6.4$16.2 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $4.5$13.6 million for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, an increase of $1.9$2.6 million, or 42%. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses represented approximately 8% and 7% for the three months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest Expense. Interest expense was $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, a decrease of $800,000, or 14%. This decrease was the direct result of increased capitalized interest of $892,000, or 49%, offsetting interest costs which were substantially level when comparing the three months ended June 30, 2000 to the same period in 1999. Other Income (Expense). For the three months ended June 30, 2000, other income, composed of interest income, was $90,000, as compared to $241,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1999, a decrease of $151,000, or 63%. Other expense was $1.4 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2000, representing the write-off of our remaining investment in Nakornthai Strip Mill Public Company, Limited (NSM) and $2.1 million, for the three months ended June 30, 1999, of which $1.8 million represented the write-off of our entire cost-basis investment in Qualitech Steel Corporation (Qualitech). On May 8, 2000, the Central Bankruptcy Court of Thailand issued an order for the business reorganization of NSM and appointed an independent firm to manage the process. During the second quarter of 2000, active trading of NSM shares on the Stock Exchange of Thailand was also suspended. It is our belief that our investment in NSM was permanently and fully impaired at June 30, 2000. Federal Income Taxes. Our federal income tax provision was $10.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $7.1 million for the same period in 1999. This federal tax provision reflects income tax expense at the statutory income tax rate. 7 10 SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 COMPARED WITH SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 Net Sales. Our net sales were $379.9 million, with total shipments of 1,014,900 net tons for the six months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to net sales of $284.1 million, with total shipments of 875,400 net tons for the six months ended June 30, 1999, an increase in net sales of $95.8 million, or 34%. These increases were attributable in part to increased volumes of 139,500 net tons, or 16%, in conjunction with an increase in our average price per ton experienced throughout all product lines. Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold was $284.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $226.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, an increase of $57.1 million, or 25%. Steel scrap represented approximately 54% and 48% of our total cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold represented approximately 75% and 80% for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, reflecting the increase in our average price per ton and in our constant focus on production efficiencies and cost savings. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $28.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $19.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, an increase of $9.8 million, or 52%. This increase was partially attributable to an increase in start-up costs related to our expansion projects. Start-up costs related to our structural mill project, NMBS project and IDI were $12.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $8.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, an increase of $4.0 million, or 47%19%. As a result of significantly improved operating results during the first quarterthree quarters of 2000 as compared to 1999, employee performance-based incentives also comprised approximately $2.4$3.6 million of the total selling, general and administrative expense increase. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses represented approximately 8% and 7% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest Expense. InterestNet interest expense was $10.0$15.3 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $11.4$17.3 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, a decrease of $1.4$2.0 million, or 12%. This decrease was the direct result of increased capitalized interest costs of $1.5$2.8 million, or 43%52%, offsetting interest costs which were substantially level when comparing the first sixnine months of 2000 to the same period in 1999. Gross interest expense was $23.6 million, with capitalized interest of $8.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to gross interest expense of $22.7 million, with capitalized interest of $5.4 million for the same period in 1999. Other Income (Expense). For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, other income, composed of interest income,expense was $273,000,$907,000 as compared to $503,000$1.4 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, a decrease of $230,000,$493,000, or 46%35%. Other expense wasfor the three quarters ended September 30, 2000, includes a $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000, representing thesecond quarter write-off of our remaining investment in Nakornthai Strip Mill Public Company, Limited (NSM)NSM and $2.1 million, for the six months ended June 30,same period in 1999, of whichother expense includes a $1.8 million represented thesecond quarter write-off of our entire cost-basis investment in Qualitech Steel Corporation (Qualitech). On May 8, 2000, the Central Bankruptcy Court of Thailand issued an order for the business reorganization of NSM and appointed an independent firm to manage the process. During the second quarter of 2000, active trading of NSM shares on the Stock Exchange of Thailand was also suspended. It is our belief that our investmentinvestments in NSM wasand Qualitech were permanently and fully impaired at June 30, 2000. Federalthe time of write-off. Income Taxes. Our federal income tax provision was $19.6$26.1 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $8.8$14.9 million for the same period in 1999. This federal tax provision reflects income tax expense at the statutory income tax rate. For the first nine months of 2000, our effective state tax rate was 4%, excluding a one-time state income tax benefit of $1.2 million, resulting from the reduction in effective tax rate applied to our cumulative net deferred tax liability. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Our business is capital intensive and requires substantial expenditures for, among other things, the purchase and maintenance of equipment used in our steelmakingsteel-making and finishing operations and to remain compliant with environmental laws. Our short-term and long-term liquidity needs arise primarily from capital expenditures, working capital requirements and principal and interest payments related to our outstanding indebtedness. We have met these liquidity requirements with cash provided by operations, equity, long-term borrowings, state and local grants and capital cost reimbursements. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, cash provided by operating activities was $20.5$49.9 million, as compared to $54.5$65.5 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 1999, a decrease of $34.0$15.6 million. Increasing inventory and accounts receivable levels were the primarily drivers of this decrease. We increased steel scrap inventories to take advantage of the lower steel scrap pricing experienced throughout the first halfthree quarters of 2000. Cash used in investing activities was $55.0$85.9 million, as compared to $73.9$96.0 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Substantially all of these funds were invested in our capital projects. Approximately 53%52% of our capital investment costs incurred during the first sixnine months of 2000 were utilized in site preparation and other pre-construction activities for the structural mill. Cash provided by financing activities was $27.5$24.0 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, as compared to $16.7$32.3 million for the same period in 1999. This increasedecrease in funds provided was the direct result of increased borrowings to fund steel scrap purchases and treasury stock purchases which totaled $13.7$25.8 million during the second halffirst three quarters of 2000. We believe the liquidity of our existing cash and cash equivalents, cash from operating activities and our available credit facilities will provide sufficient funding for our working capital and capital expenditure requirements during 2000. However, we may, if we believe circumstances warrant, increase our liquidity through the issuance of additional equity or debt to finance growth or take advantage of other business opportunities. We have not paid dividends on our common stock. 8 11 INFLATION We believe that inflation has not had a material effect on our results of operation. 8 11 ENVIRONMENTAL AND OTHER CONTINGENCIES We have incurred, and in the future will continue to incur, capital expenditures and operating expenses for matters relating to environmental control, remediation, monitoring and compliance. We believe, apart from our dependence on environmental construction and operating permits for our existing and proposed manufacturing facilities, such as our planned structural and rail mill project in Whitley County, Indiana, that compliance with current environmental laws and regulations is not likely to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity; however, environmental laws and regulations have changed rapidly in recent years and we may become subject to more stringent environmental laws and regulations in the future. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK MARKET RISK In the normal course of business our market risk is limited to changes in interest rates. We utilize long-term debt as a primary source of capital. A portion of our debt has an interest component that resets on a periodic basis to reflect current market conditions. We manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates through the use of an interest rate swap. We agree to exchange, at specific intervals, the difference between fixed rate and floating rate interest amounts calculated on an agreed upon notional amount. This interest differential paid or received is recognized in the consolidated statements of income as a component of interest expense. At JuneSeptember 30, 2000, no material changes had occurred related to our interest rate risk from the information disclosed in the Annual Report of Steel Dynamics, Inc. and on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. 9 12 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We incorporate by reference Part I, Item III of our 1999 Form 10-K Annual Report, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2000, the description of our pending litigation involving the nine related lawsuits, aggregating some $240 million in claims, brought against us and various investment banking firms, relating to a note offering in March 1998 by Nakornthai Strip Mill Public Company Ltd. ("NSM") and its investment bankers (the other co-defendants in the litigation). DiscoveryAll pending cases have progressed beyond the pleadings stage, and discovery is proceedingcontinuing in all of thesesuch cases. We also incorporate by reference the description of aOur previously pending lawsuit brought by our Iron Dynamics subsidiary for declaratory relief against Taft Contracting Company involvingwas settled during the third quarter 2000 for less than the amount of Iron Dynamics' retainage, resulting in a $1 million commercial dispute over some workfinal payment to Taft was contracted to provide. This suit is also in the discovery stage.of $212,648. A copy of the foregoing is annexed to this report as Exhibit 99.2. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS On June 13, 2000, we granted a one time non-statutory stock option to Larry J. Lehtinen, incident to his resignation as an officer and employee of Steel Dynamics, Inc. and its subsidiary Iron Dynamics, Inc., for 30,000 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price of $9.625 per share, the fair market value of the shares at date of grant. The option is for 21 months and expires at 5:00 p.m. EST on March 12, 2002. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 18, 2000. Proxies were solicited for the Annual Meeting in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act 1934. At the Annual Meeting, the following occurred: - With respects to Item 1 in our Proxy Statement (Election of Directors)
Shares Voted Against Director Shares Voted For or Withheld Keith E. Busse 39,863,071 58,350 Richard P. Teets, Jr. 39,863,671 57,750 Mark D. Millett 39,863,071 58,350 Tracy L. Shellabarger 36,517,450 3,403,971 Leonard Rifkin 39,626,524 294,897 John C. Bates 39,863,071 58,680 Kazuhiro Atsushi 36,516,850 3,404,571 Dr. Jurgen Kolb 39,918,641 2,780 Joseph D. Ruffolo 36,566,192 3,355,229 Richard J. Freeland 36,535,112 3,386,309 James E. Kelley 36,586,147 3,335,274
- With respect to Item 2 in our Proxy Statement (Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Auditors) Ernst & Young LLP was approved as our independent auditors for the year 2000: Shares Voted For 40,239,194 Shares Voted Against 8,273 Abstentions 9,604
- With respect to Item 3 in our Proxy Statement (Approval of the Amended and Restated Officer and Manager Cash and Stock Bonus Plan): Shares Voted For 35,535,857 Shares Voted Against 1,693,362 Abstentions 27,852
10 13 - With respect to Item 4 in our Proxy Statement (Approval of Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan): Shares Voted For 36,056,633 Shares Voted Against 1,171,268 Abstentions 29,170
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (A) Exhibits - *10.23 (Revised) Officer and Manager Cash and Stock Bonus Plan *10.40 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan *27.1 Financial Data Schedule *99.2 Part I, Item III "Legal Proceedings" of Steel Dynamics, Inc. 1999 Form 10-K Annual Report (B) Reports on Form 8-K for the quarter ended June(A) Exhibits - *27.1 Financial Data Schedule 99.2 Part I, Item III "Legal Proceedings" of Steel Dynamics, Inc. 1999 Form 10-K Annual Report (B) Reports on Form 8-K for the quarter ended September 30, 2000: None
-------------------------- *Filed herewith Items 3 and2 - 5 of Part II are not applicable for this reporting period and have been omitted. 1110 1413 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Steel Dynamics, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. August 11,November 13, 2000 STEEL DYNAMICS, INC. By: /s/ TRACY L. SHELLABARGER --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tracy L. Shellabarger Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) 12 11