UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
   
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period endedApril 30,July 31, 2009
OR
   
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                    to                    
Commission file number:1-89291-8929
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   
Delaware 94-1369354
   
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
   
551 Fifth Avenue, Suite 300, New York,
New York
 10176
   
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
212/297-0200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yeso Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
       
Large accelerated filerþ Accelerated filero Non-accelerated filero
Smaller reporting companyo
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller Reporting Companyo 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yeso Noþ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
   
Class Outstanding at May 29,August 31, 2009
   
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share 51,343,01151,577,619 shares
 
 

 


 

ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended April 30,July 31, 2009
Table of Contents
     
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SIGNATURES
41
 
 EX-31.1Exhibit 31.1
 EX-31.2Exhibit 31.2
 EX-32Exhibit 32

2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Article I. Item 1. Financial Statements
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                
 April 30, October 31, July 31, October 31, 
(in thousands, except share amounts) 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) (Note 1) 
ASSETS
  
  
Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalents $ $710  $23,573 $26,741 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $11,520 and $12,466 at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 467,636 473,263 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $11,907 and $12,466 at July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 470,545 473,263 
Prepaid income taxes 15,858 7,097  15,151 7,097 
Current assets of discontinued operations 16,363 34,508  16,780 34,508 
Prepaid expenses and other 57,659 57,011  58,981 57,011 
Deferred income taxes, net 49,608 57,463  55,392 57,463 
Insurance recoverables 4,817 5,017  4,817 5,017 
     
Total current assets 611,941 635,069  645,239 661,100 
     
  
Non-current assets of discontinued operations 7,397 11,205  5,846 11,205 
Insurance deposits 42,537 42,506  42,506 42,506 
Other investments and long-term receivables 5,135 4,470  5,524 4,470 
Deferred income taxes, net 81,681 88,704  72,512 88,704 
Insurance recoverables 66,700 66,600  67,300 66,600 
Other assets 31,496 23,310  31,182 23,310 
Investments in auction rate securities 19,512 19,031  19,655 19,031 
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $83,487 and $85,377 at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 59,632 61,067 
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $37,956 and $32,571 at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 56,772 62,179 
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $87,328 and $85,377 at July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 59,438 61,067 
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $40,910 and $32,571 at July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 63,084 62,179 
Goodwill 538,376 535,772  548,978 535,772 
     
Total assets $1,521,179 $1,549,913  $1,561,264 $1,575,944 
     
 (Continued)
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                
 April 30, October 31, July 31, October 31, 
(in thousands, except share amounts) 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) (Note 1) 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
  
Current liabilities  
Trade accounts payable $63,911 $70,034  $87,511 $104,930 
Accrued liabilities  
Compensation 98,662 88,951  93,032 88,951 
Taxes - other than income 25,856 20,270 
Taxes — other than income 19,638 20,270 
Insurance claims 74,692 84,272  84,500 84,272 
Other 74,029 85,455  78,013 76,590 
Income taxes payable 2,165 2,025  4,504 2,025 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations 12,334 10,082  12,316 10,082 
     
Total current liabilities 351,649 361,089  379,514 387,120 
     
  
Income taxes payable 16,488 15,793  14,369 15,793 
Line of credit 182,000 230,000  196,000 230,000 
Retirement plans and other 37,422 37,095  37,754 37,095 
Insurance claims 269,901 261,885  259,010 261,885 
     
Total liabilities 857,460 905,862  886,647 931,893 
     
  
Commitments and Contingencies  
  
Stockholders’ equity
  
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; none issued      
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 51,322,316 and 57,992,072 shares issued at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 513 581 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 51,489,797 and 57,992,072 shares issued at July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively 515 581 
Additional paid-in capital 168,038 284,094  172,003 284,094 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax  (3,554)  (3,422)  (2,076)  (3,422)
Retained earnings 498,722 485,136  504,175 485,136 
Cost of treasury stock (7,028,500 shares at October 31, 2008)   (122,338)
Treasury stock (7,028,500 shares at October 31, 2008)   (122,338)
     
Total stockholders’ equity 663,719 644,051  674,617 644,051 
     
  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,521,179 $1,549,913  $1,561,264 $1,575,944 
     
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands, except per share data) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 (Note 10) 2009 2008 (Note 10) 
 (Unaudited) 
 (Unaudited)
Revenues
 $855,711 $906,349 $1,743,183 $1,794,141  $870,635 $923,667 $2,613,818 $2,717,808 
  
Expenses
  
Operating 766,148 806,150 1,553,416 1,610,103  782,449 818,887 2,335,865 2,428,989 
Selling, general and administrative 64,265 68,936 135,652 135,378  64,736 72,317 200,388 207,694 
Amortization of intangible assets 2,680 2,544 5,503 4,925  2,952 2,518 8,455 7,443 
         
Total expenses 833,093 877,630 1,694,571 1,750,406  850,137 893,722 2,544,708 2,644,126 
         
Operating profit 22,618 28,719 48,612 43,735  20,498 29,945 69,110 73,682 
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security: 
Gross impairment losses 3,575  3,575  
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)   (2,009)  
Interest expense 1,313 3,980 2,981 8,590  1,472 3,338 4,453 11,928 
         
Income from continuing operations before income taxes 21,305 24,739 45,631 35,145  17,460 26,607 63,091 61,754 
Provision for income taxes 8,256 9,437 17,827 13,576  5,060 10,263 22,887 23,839 
         
Income from continuing operations 13,049 15,302 27,804 21,569  12,400 16,344 40,204 37,915 
Discontinued Operations
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (272)  (4,230)  (810)  (4,133)
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (124) 68  (934)  (4,065)
         
Net income
 $12,777 $11,072 $26,994 $17,436  $12,276 $16,412 $39,270 $33,850 
         
  
Net income per common share - Basic
 
Net income per common share — Basic
 
Income from continuing operations $0.25 $0.30 $0.54 $0.43  $0.24 $0.32 $0.79 $0.75 
Loss from discontinued operations 0.00  (0.08)  (0.01)  (0.08)    (0.02)  (0.08)
         
Net Income $0.25 $0.22 $0.53 $0.35  $0.24 $0.32 $0.77 $0.67 
         
  
Net income per common share - Diluted
 
Net income per common share — Diluted
 
Income from continuing operations $0.25 $0.30 $0.54 $0.42  $0.24 $0.32 $0.78 $0.74 
Loss from discontinued operations 0.00  (0.08)  (0.02)  (0.08)    (0.02)  (0.08)
         
Net Income $0.25 $0.22 $0.52 $0.34  $0.24 $0.32 $0.76 $0.66 
         
  
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding
  
Basic 51,301 50,424 51,206 50,268  51,471 50,653 51,294 50,388 
Diluted 51,553 51,299 51,511 51,105  51,937 51,650 51,653 51,278 
  
Dividends declared per common share
 $0.130 $0.125 $0.260 $0.250  $0.130 $0.125 $0.390 $0.375 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                
 Six Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 (Note 1) 
 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 
Cash flows from operating activities:
  
Net income $26,994 $17,436  $39,270 $33,850 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (810)  (4,133)  (934)  (4,065)
     
Income from continuing operations 27,804 21,569  40,204 37,915 
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operating activities:
  
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets 15,237 12,152  23,871 18,100 
Deferred income taxes 16,266 1,818  19,792 8,812 
Share-based compensation expense 3,412 3,391  5,557 5,357 
Provision for bad debt 1,878 1,861  3,291 2,254 
Discount accretion on insurance claims 624 1,000  936 1,501 
Gain on sale of assets  (930)  (5)
Auction rate security credit loss impairment 1,566  
Loss on sale of assets  (948)  (2)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions  
Trade accounts receivable, net (382)  (33,706)  (4,705)  (39,497)
Inventories 34  (33) 129  (101)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  (2,966)  (1,778)  (4,383) 4,822 
Insurance recoverables 100 1,500   (500) 2,200 
Other assets and long-term receivables  (2,617)  (2,027)  (3,882)  (1,676)
Income taxes payable  (7,306) 2,776   (7,314) 2,998 
Retirement plans and other non-current liabilities  (439)  (1,311)  (60)  (4,947)
Insurance claims payable  (2,607)  (2,836)  (4,002)  (10,010)
Trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities  (3,767) 13,210   (16,916) 3,224 
     
Total adjustments 16,537  (3,988) 12,432  (6,965)
     
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities 44,341 17,581  52,636 30,950 
Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities 22,861 3,557  23,829 5,883 
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
 67,202 21,138  76,465 36,833 
     
Cash flows from investing activities:
  
Additions to property, plant and equipment  (9,680)  (17,569)  (15,160)  (27,278)
Proceeds from sale of assets 2,312 882  2,730 2,274 
Purchase of businesses  (746)  (419,940)  (19,863)  (421,986)
     
Net cash used in continuing investing activities  (8,114)  (436,627)  (32,293)  (446,990)
Net cash used in discontinued investing activities   (15)
Net cash provided by discontinued investing activities  174 
     
Net cash used in investing activities
  (8,114)  (436,642)  (32,293)  (446,816)
     
Cash flows from financing activities:
  
Proceeds from exercises of stock options (including income tax benefit) 1,516 7,788  3,206 12,985 
Dividends paid  (13,314)  (12,571)  (20,007)  (18,901)
Borrowings from line of credit 343,000 522,500  525,000 658,500 
Repayment of borrowings from line of credit  (391,000)  (221,000)  (559,000)  (373,500)
Changes in book cash overdrafts 3,461 7,776 
     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
  (59,798) 296,717   (47,340) 286,860 
     
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  (710)  (118,787)  (3,168)  (123,123)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 710 136,192  26,741 147,717 
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $ $17,405  $23,573 $24,594 
     
 (Continued)
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                
 Six Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 (Note 1) 
 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 
Supplemental Data:
  
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received $8,928 $8,410  $10,270 $9,603 
Tax effect from exercise of options  (124) 683   (769) 1,408 
Cash received from exercise of options 1,640 7,105  3,975 11,577 
Interest paid on line of credit $2,843 $7,161  $3,869 $10,163 
     
Non-cash investing activities:  
Common stock issued for business acquired $1,198 $621  $1,198 $621 
     
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of ABM Industries Incorporated (“ABM”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) contained in this report are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in ABM’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2008. All references to years are to the Company’s fiscal year, which ends on October 31.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in ABM’s condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of these financial statements. The current economic environment and its potential effect on the Company’s customers have combined to increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in those estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are only normal and recurring, necessary to fairly state the information for each period contained therein. The results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.
In preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through September 3, 2009, which is the date the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements were issued.

8


Immaterial Correction
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2008, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended July 31, 2008, corrects the cash presentation related to offsetting of positive and negative book cash balances. The effects of the corrections are presented in the following table:
         
  October 31, 2008 
  As Previously  As 
(in thousands) Reported  Corrected 
         
Cash and cash equivalents $710  $26,741 
Trade accounts payable $70,034  $104,930 
Other accrued liabilities $85,455  $76,590 
         
  Nine Months Ended 
  July 31, 2008 
  As Previously  As 
(in thousands) Reported  Corrected 
         
Net cash provided by financing activities $279,084  $286,860 
The correction had no impact on the Company’s previously reported earnings for any period.
For the purposes of the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company presents the change in cash book overdrafts (i.e., negative cash balances that have not been presented for payment by the bank) within cash flows from financing activities.
2. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Effective November 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”) for financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually). The Company has not yet adopted SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Staff Position (“FSP”) 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP SFAS 157-2”), which defers the effective date of SFAS No. 157 to November 1, 2009, for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. See Note 13, “Fair Value Measurements”, for additional information.the required disclosures.
Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS No. 161 requires additional disclosures for derivative instruments and hedging activities that include how and why an entity uses derivatives, how these instruments and the related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133,Accounting “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the entity’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See Note 15, “Line of Credit Facility”, for the required disclosures.
Effective May 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP SFAS 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”). FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 require quarterly disclosures for financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”. See Note 13, “Fair Value Measurements” for the required disclosures.
Effective May 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP SFAS 115-2 and 124-2”). FSP SFAS 115-2 and 124-2 significantly change the existing other-than-temporary impairment model for debt securities. It also modifies the presentation of other-than-temporary impairment losses and increase the frequency of and expands required disclosures about other-than-temporary impairment for debt and equity securities. See Note 14, “Auction Rate Securities” for additional information and the required disclosures.

9


Effective May 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP SFAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP SFAS 157-4”). FSP SFAS 157-4 provides additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 157. See Note 13, “Fair Value Measurements” for additional information.
Effective July 31, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No. 165”). The objective of this statement is to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. This statement introduces the concept of financial statements being available to be issued. It requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date. See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation” for additional information.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 159”), to permit all entities to choose to elect, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value. An entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date, and recognize upfront costs and fees related to those items in earnings as incurred and not deferred. SFAS No. 159 became effective for the Company as of November 1, 2008. As the Company did not elect the fair value option for its financial instruments (other than those already measured at fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 157), the adoption of this standard did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

8


3. Insurance
The Company periodically evaluates its estimated claim costs and liabilities and accrues self-insurance reserves to its best estimate three times during the fiscal year. Management also monitors new claims and claim development to assess appropriate levels of insurance reserves. The estimated future charge isself-insurance reserves are intended to reflect recent experience and trends. The trend analysis is complex and highly subjective. The interpretation of trends requires knowledge of many factors that may or may not be reflective of adverse or favorable developments (e.g., changes in regulatory requirements and changes in reserving methodology). Trends may also be impacted by changes in safety programs or claims handling practices. If the trends suggest that the frequency or severity of claims incurred has changed, the Company might be required to record increases or decreases in expenses for self-insurance liabilities.
     An actuarial evaluation completed in the second quarterActuarial evaluations (using claims data as of January 31, 2009 and May 31, 2009), covering the majority of the Company’s self-insurance reserves showed net favorable developments in reserves for general liability, California workers’ compensationrelated to prior years and workers’ compensation outside of California. These favorable developments resulted in a $1.0 million reduction ofexcluding the Company’s self-insurance reserves in the three months ended April 30, 2009 and has been recorded in the Corporate division. The actuarial evaluation completed in the second quarter of 2008, excluding claims acquired from OneSource Services, Inc. (“OneSource”), resulted in a $3.5 million increase in the self-insurance reserves recorded in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009. The comparative prior year actuarial evaluations (using claims data as of January 31, 2008 resulted in a $7.2 million reductionand May 31, 2008), covering the majority of the Company’s self-insurance reserves related to prior years and excluding claims acquired from OneSource (the evaluation of the claims for OneSource were completed during the three months ended April 30, 2008.October 31, 2008), resulting in a $7.6 million and a $14.8 million decrease in the self-insurance reserves for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008, respectively. These adjustments have been recorded in the Corporate division for all periods presented.
The Company includes theCompany’s reported self-insurance reserves include liabilities in excess of its self-insurance retention limits in its reported self-insurance liabilities and the Company records the corresponding receivables for amounts expected to be coveredrecovered from the insurance provider. At April 30,July 31, 2009, there were $74.7$84.5 million and $269.9$259.0 million recorded in current and non-current insurance claims liabilities including amounts in excess of self-insurance retention limits, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Additionally, insurance recoverables of $4.8 million and $66.7$67.3 million were recorded as current and non-current insurance recoverables, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.sheet as of July 31, 2009.

10


4. Net Income per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is calculated as net income divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, adjusted to include the assumed exercise and conversion of certain stock options, restricted stock units and performance shares. The calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share is as follows:

9


                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands, except per share data) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 
Income from continuing operations $13,049 $15,302 $27,804 $21,569  $12,400 $16,344 $40,204 $37,915 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (272)  (4,230)  (810)  (4,133)
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (124) 68  (934)  (4,065)
         
Net income $12,777 $11,072 $26,994 $17,436  $12,276 $16,412 $39,270 $33,850 
         
  
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Basic 51,301 50,424 51,206 50,268 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding — Basic 51,471 50,653 51,294 50,388 
Effect of dilutive securities:  
Stock options 69 659 132 654  216 718 161 675 
Restricted stock units 155 148 130 120  198 191 153 144 
Performance shares 28 68 43 63  52 88 45 71 
         
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Diluted 51,553 51,299 51,511 51,105 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding — Diluted 51,937 51,650 51,653 51,278 
         
  
Net income per common share ��  
Basic $0.25 $0.22 $0.53 $0.35  $0.24 $0.32 $0.77 $0.67 
Diluted $0.25 $0.22 $0.52 $0.34  $0.24 $0.32 $0.76 $0.66 
The diluted net income per common share excludes certain stock options and restricted stock units since the effect of including these stock options and restricted stock units would have been anti-dilutive as follows:
                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 
Stock options 3,154 845 2,777 1,006  1,857 474 2,470 829 
Restricted stock units 313 30 261 168  282 26 268 121 
5. Share-Based Compensation Plans
Share-based compensation expense was $1.9$2.1 million and $2.3$2.0 million for the three months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $3.4$5.6 million and $3.4$5.4 million for the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The share-based compensation expense is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company estimates its forfeiture rates based on historical data and adjusts the expected forfeiture rates annually or as needed. During the three months ended January 31, 2009, the Company adjusted its estimated forfeiture rate to align with expected forfeitures and the effect of such adjustment was immaterial. No other adjustments to the forfeiture rate were made in the threenine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009.
The following grants were approved by the Company’s Compensation Committee on January 12, 2009: 120,364 stock options, 184,525 restricted stock units and 119,977 performance shares, each under the terms of the Company’s 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.Plan, as amended. The Company estimates the fair value of stock options on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The assumptions used in the option valuation model for the stock options granted on January 12, 2009 were: (1) expected life from date of grant of 5.7 years; (2) expected stock price volatility of 35.23%; (3) expected dividend yield of 2.49% and (4) a risk-free interest rate of 1.65%. The fair value of options granted was $4.82 per share. No other significant share-based grants were made under the Company’s 2006 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, during the threenine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009.

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6. Treasury Stock
On March 2, 2009, the Company retired 7,028,500 shares of treasury stock.
7. Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the components of comprehensive income, net of taxes:
                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 
Net income $12,777 $11,072 $26,994 $17,436  $12,276 $16,412 $39,270 $33,850 
Other comprehensive income (loss):  
Unrealized gain (loss) on auction rate securities, net of taxes 377 58 292  (881)
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes  (466)   (466)  
Unrealized gains (losses) on auction rate securities, net of taxes of $56 and $245 for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009, respectively 87  (420) 379  (1,302)
Reclass adjustment for credit losses recognized in earnings, net of taxes of $617 for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009  949    949   
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes 29   (437)  
Foreign currency translation, net of taxes 142  (47) 68  (97) 427  (96) 495  (193)
Actuarial gain (loss) - adjustments to pension & other post-retirement plans, net of taxes  (12) 6  (26) 8 
Actuarial (loss) gain — adjustments to pension & other post-retirement plans, net of taxes  (14) 6  (40) 14 
         
Comprehensive income $12,818 $11,089 $26,862 $16,466  $13,754 $15,902 $40,616 $32,369 
         
8. Discontinued OperationsAcquisitions
     On October 31, 2008,Effective May 1, 2009, the Company completedacquired certain assets (primarily customer contracts and relationships) of Control Building Services, Inc., Control Engineering Services, Inc., and TTF, Inc., for $15.1 million in cash, which includes direct acquisition costs of $0.1 million, plus additional consideration of up to $1.6 million, payable in three equal installments of $0.5 million, contingent upon the saleachievement of substantially allcertain revenue targets during the three year period commencing on May 1, 2009. The acquisition closed on May 8, 2009 and was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The acquisition expands ABM’s janitorial and engineering service offerings to clients in the Northeast region.
The preliminary purchase price and related allocations are summarized as follows:
     
(in thousands)    
Initial payment $15,000 
Acquisition costs  52 
    
Total cash consideration $15,052 
    
     
Allocated to:    
     
Customer contracts and relationships $9,080 
Property, plant, and equipment  407 
Goodwill  5,565 
    
  $15,052 
    
The acquired customer contracts and relationships will be amortized using the sum-of-the-years-digits method over their useful lives of 12 years, which is consistent with the estimated useful life considerations used in determination of their fair values. Goodwill of $5.6 million were assigned to the Janitorial and Engineering segments in the amounts of $4.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Intangible assets were assigned to the Janitorial and Engineering segments in the amounts of $7.2 million and $1.9 million, respectively. Pro forma financial information for this acquisition is not material to the Company’s financial statements. The Company expects to finalize the allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired during the remainder of its former Lighting division, excluding accounts receivable and certain other assets and liabilities, to Sylvania Lighting Services Corp (“Sylvania”). The remaining assets and liabilities associated with the Lighting division have been classified on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for all periods presented. The results of operations of Lighting for all periods presented are included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income as “Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”
     The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities of the Lighting division included in discontinued operations are as follows:2009.

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  April 30, October 31,
  2009 2008
Trade accounts receivable, net $1,684  $21,735 
Notes receivable and other  2,707   3,389 
Other receivables due from Sylvania (a)  11,972   9,384 
 
Current assets of discontinued operations  16,363   34,508 
 
         
Long-term notes receivable  1,792   2,985 
Other receivables due from Sylvania (a)  5,605   8,220 
 
Non-current assets of discontinued operations  7,397   11,205 
 
         
Trade accounts payable  748   7,053 
Accrued liabilities  493   3,029 
Due to Sylvania, net (b)  11,093    
 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations  12,334   10,082 
 
(a)In connection with the sale of the Lighting business, Sylvania acquired certain contracts containing deferred charges. Payments received by Sylvania from customers with respect to the deferred costs for these contracts are paid to the Company.
(b)Represents net amounts collected on Sylvania’s behalf pursuant to a transition services agreement, which was entered into in connection with the sale of the Lighting business.
     The summarized operating results of the Company’s discontinued Lighting division forDuring the three and six months ended April 30,January 31, 2009, and 2008 are as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  April 30, April 30,
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008
 
Revenues $  $26,195  $851  $55,095 
Goodwill impairment     4,500      4,500 
Loss before income taxes  (454)  (4,865)  (1,345)  (4,670)
Benefit for income taxes  (182)  (635)  (535)  (537)
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes $(272) $(4,230) $(810) $(4,133)
 
     The loss from discontinued operations, netthe Company further adjusted goodwill related to its acquisition of taxes, of $0.3 million and $0.8OneSource by $0.7 million for the threeprofessional fees, legal reserves for litigation that commenced prior to acquisition, additional workers’ compensation insurance liabilities and six months ended April 30, 2009, respectively, primarily relates to severance related costs and selling, general and administrative transition costs.certain deferred income taxes.
9. Acquisitions
On November 1, 2004, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets of Sentinel Guard Systems (“Sentinel”), a Los Angeles-based company, from Tracerton Enterprises, Inc. for an initial purchase price of $5.3 million and contingent payments, based on achieving certain revenue and profitability targets over the three-year period beginning November 1, 2005, payable in shares of ABM’s common stock. On April 1, 2009, the Company issued 55,940 shares of ABM’s common stock as part of the post-closing consideration based on the performance of Sentinel for the year ended October 31, 2008. The value of these shares was approximately $1.2 million and has been recorded as goodwill. The total purchase price paid to date, including contingent payments, is $7.6 million, and there are no additionalfurther contingent payments under the agreement.
Total additional consideration during the three months ended July 31, 2009 related to the HealthCare Parking Systems of America, Inc. (“HPSA”) and the Security Services of America, LLC (“SSA”) acquisitions was $4.0 million and $1.1 million, respectively. The additional consideration represents contingent amounts based on financial performance, which has been recorded as goodwill. The total purchase price to date for the HPSA and SSA acquisitions, including contingent payments, were $12.9 million and $42.7 million, respectively.
9. Discontinued Operations
On October 31, 2008, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of its former Lighting division, excluding accounts receivable and certain other assets and liabilities, to Sylvania Lighting Services Corp (“Sylvania”). The remaining assets and liabilities associated with the Lighting division have been classified as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for all periods presented. The results of operations of the Lighting division for all periods presented are classified as “(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”
The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities of the Lighting division included in discontinued operations are as follows:
         
  July 31,  October 31, 
(in thousands) 2009  2008 
         
Trade accounts receivable, net $1,356  $21,735 
Notes receivable and other  2,378   3,389 
Other receivables due from Sylvania (a)  13,046   9,384 
       
Current assets of discontinued operations  16,780   34,508 
       
         
Long-term notes receivable  1,355   2,985 
Other receivables due from Sylvania (a)  4,491   8,220 
       
Non-current assets of discontinued operations  5,846   11,205 
       
         
Trade accounts payable  991   7,053 
Accrued liabilities  350   3,029 
Due to Sylvania, net (b)  10,975    
       
Current liabilities of discontinued operations  12,316   10,082 
       
(a)In connection with the sale of the Lighting division, Sylvania acquired certain contracts containing deferred charges. Payments received by Sylvania from customers with respect to the deferred charges for these contracts are paid to the Company.
(b)Represents net amounts collected on Sylvania’s behalf pursuant to a transition services agreement, which was entered into in connection with the sale of the Lighting division.

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The summarized operating results of the Company’s discontinued Lighting division for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, are as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  July 31  July 31 
(in thousands) 2009  2008  2009  2008 
                 
Revenues $33  $25,287  $884  $80,382 
Goodwill impairment           4,500 
(Loss) income before income taxes  (147)  130   (1,492)  (4,540)
(Benefit) provision for income taxes  (23)  62   (558)  (475)
             
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes $(124) $68  $(934) $(4,065)
             
The loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, of $0.1 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009, respectively, primarily relates to severance related costs and selling, general and administrative transition costs.
10. Parking Revenue Presentation
The Company’s Parking segment reports both revenues and expenses, in equal amounts, for costs directly reimbursed from its managed parking lot clients in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-14, “Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred.” Parking revenues related solely to the reimbursement of expenses totaled $57.3$57.2 million and $64.1$62.7 million for the three months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $117.8$175.0 million and $129.0$191.7 million for the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the three and sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2008, the classification of certain parking revenues related to the reimbursement of expenses have been reclassified from amounts previously reported to correct their historical classification.

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11. Segment Information
The Company was previously organized into five separate reportable operating segments. In accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” Janitorial, Parking, Security, Engineering and Lighting were reportable segments. In connection with the discontinued operation of the Lighting division (as discussed in Note 8,9, “Discontinued Operations”), the operating results of Lighting are classified as discontinued operations and, as such, are not reflected in the tables below. Segment revenues and operating profits of the continuing reportable segments (Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering) were as follows:
                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 
 
Revenues
  
Janitorial $589,344 $625,542 $1,197,764 $1,231,587  $595,115 $638,508 $1,792,879 $1,870,096 
Parking 113,347 118,522 229,016 236,533  114,721 119,814 343,737 356,346 
Security 82,403 82,285 167,986 163,226  84,501 85,347 252,487 248,573 
Engineering 70,194 79,346 147,410 161,161  75,782 79,616 223,192 240,777 
Corporate 423 654 1,007 1,634  516 382 1,523 2,016 
         
 $855,711 $906,349 $1,743,183 $1,794,141  $870,635 $923,667 $2,613,818 $2,717,808 
         
  
Operating profit
  
Janitorial $34,894 $29,844 $67,205 $50,786  $35,043 $31,678 $102,248 $82,464 
Parking 4,859 4,364 9,001 8,253  4,968 5,464 13,969 13,717 
Security 1,397 1,473 3,191 2,865  2,751 2,068 5,942 4,933 
Engineering 4,038 4,286 8,704 7,812  4,857 5,523 13,561 13,335 
Corporate  (22,570)  (11,248)  (39,489)  (25,981)  (27,121)  (14,788)  (66,610)  (40,767)
         
Operating profit
 22,618 28,719 48,612 43,735  20,498 29,945 69,110 73,682 
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security: 
Gross impairment losses 3,575  3,575  
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)   (2,009)  
Interest expense 1,313 3,980 2,981 8,590  1,472 3,338 4,453 11,928 
         
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $21,305 $24,739 $45,631 $35,145  $17,460 $26,607 $63,091 $61,754 
         
Most Corporate expenses are not allocated. Such expenses include the adjustments to the Company’s self-insurance reserves relating to prior years, severance costs associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations into the Janitorial segment, the Company’s share-based compensation costs, the completion of the corporate move to New York, and certain information technology costs.
12. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
On January 20, 2009, ABM and International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”), entered into a binding Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”), pursuant to which ABM and IBM agreed to: (1) terminate certain services currentlythen provided by IBM to ABM under the Master Professional Services

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Agreement dated October 1, 2006 (the “Agreement”); (2) transition the terminated services to ABM and/or its designee; (3) resolve certain other disputes arising under the Agreement; and (4) modify certain terms applicable to services that IBM will continue to provide to ABM. In connection with the execution of the MOU, ABM delivered to IBM a formal notice terminating for convenience certain information technology and support services effective immediately (the “Termination”). Notwithstanding the Termination, the MOU contemplated (1) that IBM would assist ABM with the transition of the terminated services to ABM or its designee pursuant to an agreement (the “Transition Agreement”) to be executed by ABM and IBM and (2) the continued provision by IBM of certain data center services. On February 24, 2009, ABM and IBM entered into an amended and restated agreement, which amends the Agreement (the “Amended Agreement”), and the Transition Agreement, which memorializes the termination-related provisions of the MOU as well as other terms related to the transition services. Under the Amended Agreement, the base fee for the provision of the defined data center services is $18.8 million payable over the service term (March 2009 through December 2013) as follows: 2009 - $3.6 million; 2010 - $4.4 million; 2011 - $4.0 million ; 2012 - $3.3 million; 2013 - - $3.0 million; and 2014 - $0.5 million.

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In connection with the Termination, ABM has agreed to: (1) reimburse IBM for certain actual employee severance costs, up to a maximum of $0.7 million, provided ABM extends comparable offers of employment to a minimum number of IBM employees; (2) reimburse IBM for certain early termination costs, as defined, including third party termination fees and/or wind down costs totaling approximately $0.4 million associated with software, equipment and/or third party contracts used by IBM in performing the terminated services; and (3) pay IBM fees and expenses for requested transition assistance which are estimated to be approximately $0.4 million. Payments made in connection with the Termination were $0.1$0.4 million during the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009.
Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies that have arisenarise in the ordinary course of business. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”, the Company accrues the amount of probable and estimable losses related to such matters. At April 30,July 31, 2009, the total amount of probable and estimable losses accrued for legal and other contingencies was $5.2$4.9 million. However, the ultimate resolution of legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies is always uncertain. If actual losses materially exceed the estimates accrued, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
In November 2008, the Company and its former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims settled a claim in arbitration for net proceeds of $9.6 million, after legal expenses, related to poor claims management, which amount was received by the Company during January 2009. This amount was classified as a reduction in operating expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of income for the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009. This settlement was recorded in the Corporate division.
13. Fair Value Measurements
SFAS No. 157 defines and establishes a framework for measuring fair value. Under SFAS No. 157, fair value is determined based on inputs or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. These assumptions consist of (1) observable inputs - market data obtained from independent sources, or (2) unobservable inputs - market data determined using the company’s own assumptions about valuation. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchy to prioritize the inputs to valuation techniques, with the highest priority being given to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs, as described below:
Level 1 Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
Level 2 Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs or significant value-drivers are observable in active markets; and
Level 3 Unobservable inputs.
FSP SFAS 157-4 provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities under SFAS No. 157 in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair value measurement remains the determination of an exit price. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. The adoption of FSP SFAS 157-4 did not have an impact on the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities.

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Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the table below:

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 Fair Value Measurements  Fair Value Measurements 
 Fair Value at Using Inputs Considered as  Fair Value at Using Inputs Considered as 
(in thousands) April 30, 2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3  July 31, 2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
 
Assets
  
Assets held in deferred compensation plan (a) $5,525 $5,525 $ $  $5,915 $5,915 $ $ 
Investment in auction rate securities (b) 19,512   19,512  19,655   19,655 
             
 
Total assets $25,037 $5,525 $ $19,512  $25,570 $5,915 $ $19,655 
             
  
Liabilities
  
Interest rate swap (c) $(768) $ $(768) $  $(720) $ $(720) $ 
             
 
Total liabilities $(768) $ $(768) $  $(720) $ $(720) $ 
             
(a) The fair value of the assets held in the deferred compensation plan is based on quoted market prices.
 
(b) The fair value of the investments in auction rate securities is based on discounted cash flow valuation models, primarily utilizing unobservable inputs. See Note 14, “Auction Rate Securities”.
 
(c) The fair value of the interest rate swap is estimated based on the difference between the present value of expected cash flows calculated at the contracted interest rates and at the current market interest rates using observable benchmarks for LIBOR forward rates at the end of the period. See Note 15, “Line of Credit Facility”.
     Changes during the six months ended April 30, 2009 related toSee Note 14 “Auction Rate Securities” for a reconciliation of assets measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) are summarizedlevel 3 inputs.
Other Financial Assets and Liabilities
Due to the short-term maturities of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, receivables, payables, and current assets and liabilities of discontinued operations, the carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair market values. Due to the variable interest rates, the fair value of the outstanding borrowings under the Company’s $450.0 million line of credit approximates its carrying value of $196.0 million. The carrying value of the receivables included in the table below:non-current assets of discontinued operations of $5.8 million approximated fair market value.
     
  Level 3 
Fair Value at October 31, 2008 $19,031 
Unrealized income included in accumulated other comprehensive income  481 
    
Fair Value at April 30, 2009 $19,512 
    
Other financial instruments of $1.4 million included in other investments and long-term receivables have no quoted market prices and, accordingly, a reasonable estimate of fair value could not be made without incurring excessive costs.
14. Auction Rate Securities
As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the Company held investments in auction rate securities from five different issuers having an original principal amount of $5.0 million each (aggregating $25.0 million). At April 30,July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, the estimated fair value of these securities, in total, was approximately $19.5$19.7 million resulting in impairments of most of the securities, in amounts ranging from approximately $0.2and $19.0 million, to $2.5 million.respectively. These auction rate securities are debt instruments with stated maturities ranging from 2025 to 2050, for which the interest rate is designed to be reset through Dutch auctions approximately every 30 days. However, due to events in the U.S. credit markets, auctions for these securities began to fail commencing in August 2007 and have continued to fail through April 30, 2009.since then.

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The Company continues to receive the scheduled interest payments from the issuers of the securities. During the first quarter of 2009, one issuer provided a notice of default. This default was cured on March 10, 2009 and all subsequent interest payments have been made by the issuer since that date. The scheduled interest and principal payments of that security are guaranteed by a U.K. financial guarantee insurance company, which made the guaranteed interest payments as scheduled during the first quarter of 2009. At July 31, 2009, a rating agency downgraded its rating of this issuer to below investment grade. The remaining four securities are rated investment grade by rating agencies.
The Company estimates the fair values of auction rate securities it holds utilizing a discounted cash flow model, which considers, among other factors, assumptions about: (1) the underlying collateral,collateral; (2) credit risks associated with the issuer,issuer; (3) contractual maturitymaturity; (4) credit enhancements associated with any financial insurance guarantee, if any; and (5) assumptions about when, if ever, the security might be re-financed by the issuer or have a successful auction (presently assumed to be approximately 4 to 68 years). Since there can be no assurance that auctions for these securities will be successful in the near future, the Company has classified its auction rate securities as long-term investments.

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FSP SFAS 115-2 and 124-2 has modified the factors the Company uses to determine if impairments are other-than-temporary. The Company considersCompany’s determination of whether impairments to beof its auction rate securities are other-than-temporary when,is based on an evaluation of available facts,several factors, circumstances and known or reasonably supportable trends including, but not limited to: (1) the Company’s intent to not sell the securities; (2) the Company’s assessment that it is probablenot more likely than not that the Company will be unablerequired to collect all amounts contractually due undersell the terms ofsecurities before recovering its costs; (3) expected defaults; (4) the security. The Company’s determination of whether impairment of itsdecline in ratings for the auction rate securities is other-than-temporary includes consideration of several factors including, but not limited to:or the extent and duration of impairment,underlying collateral; (5) the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security until recovery, the historical performance and agency rating of the security, the agency rating of the associated guarantor (where applicable),; (6) the nature and value of the underlying collateral expected to service the investment,investment; (7) actual historical performance of the security in servicing its obligations; and (8) actuarial experience of the underlying re-insurance arrangement (where applicable) which in certain circumstances may have preferential rights to the underlying collateral.
Based on the Company’s analysis of the above factors, the Company identified an other-than-temporary impairment of $3.6 million for the security whose rating was recently downgraded to below investment grade, of which a credit loss of $1.6 million was recognized in earnings with a corresponding reduction in the cost basis of that security during the three months ended July 31, 2009. The credit loss was based upon the difference between the present value of the expected cash flows to be collected and its amortized cost basis. Significant assumptions used in estimating the credit loss include: (1) default rates (which were based on published historical default rates of similar securities and consideration of current market trends) and (2) an expected term of 8 years (which represents the Company’s view of when market efficiency for that security may be restored). Adverse changes in any of these factors above could result in further material declines in fair value and/or a determination that such impairment isand additional other-than-temporary impairments in the future.
The Company intendscumulative other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) related to credit losses recognized in earnings for the three and believes it has the ability to hold these securities until their value recovers or the securities mature. Based on the Company’s analysis of these factors, the Company has concluded that these securities are not other-than-temporarily impaired as of April 30, 2009.
     For the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 is as follows:
                     
  Beginning balance of              Ending balance 
  OTTI credit losses  Additions for      Reductions for  of the amount 
  recognized for the  the amount  Additional  increases in  related to credit 
  auction rate  related to  increases to the  cash flows  losses held at 
  security held at the  credit loss for  amount related  expected to be  the end of the 
  beginning of the  which OTTI  to credit loss for  collected that are  period for which 
  period for which a  was not  which an OTTI  recognized over  a portion of OTTI 
  portion of OTTI was  previously  was previously  the remaining life  was recognized 
(in thousands) recognized in OCI  recognized  recognized  of the security  in OCI 
OTTI credit loss recognized for auction rate security $  $1,566  $  $  $1,566 
As of July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, unrealized incomelosses of $0.5$3.8 million ($0.32.3 million net of taxes) was charged totax) and $6.0 million ($3.6 million net of tax) were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, which includes a recoveryrespectively.

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The following table provides the changes in the cost basis and fair value of $0.6 million ($0.4 million, net of taxes) in the threeCompany’s auction rate securities for the nine months ended April 30, 2009. Any future fluctuation in the fair value related to these securities that the Company deems to be temporary, including additional recoveries of previous unrealized losses, would be recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes. If at any time in the future a decline in value is other-than-temporary, the Company will record a charge to earnings in the period of determination.July 31, 2009:
         
      Fair Value 
(in thousands) Cost Basis  (Level 3) 
         
Balance at November 1, 2008 $25,000  $19,031 
Unrealized gains     2,547 
Unrealized losses     (1,923)
Other-than-temporary credit loss recognized in earnings  (1,566)   
       
Balance at July 31, 2009 $23,434  $19,655 
       
15. Line of Credit Facility
In connection with the acquisition of OneSource, ABM entered into a $450.0 million five year syndicated line of credit that is scheduled to expire on November 14, 2012 (the “Facility”). The line of credit is available for working capital, the issuance of standby letters of credit, the financing of capital expenditures, and other general corporate purposes.
As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the total outstanding amounts under the Facility in the form of cash borrowings and standby letters of credit were $182.0$196.0 million and $118.5$118.6 million, respectively. Available credit under the line of credit was $149.5$135.4 million as of April 30,July 31, 2009.
The Facility includes covenants limiting liens, dispositions, fundamental changes, investments, indebtedness and certain transactions and payments. In addition, the Facility also requires that ABM maintain the following three financial covenants which are described in Note 5, “Line of Credit Facility”, to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A: (1) a fixed charge coverage ratio; (2) a leverage ratio; and (3) a combined net worth test. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of April 30,July 31, 2009 and expects to be in compliance forin the foreseeable future.
On February 19, 2009, the Company entered into a two-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million, involving the exchange of floating- for fixed-rate interest payments. The Company will receive 1 month LIBOR floating-rate interest payments that offset the LIBOR component of the interest due on $100.0 million of the Company’s floating-rate debt and make fixed-rate interest payments of 1.47% over the life of the interest rate swap. The Company assesses the effectiveness of the Company’s hedging strategy using the method described in Derivatives Implementation Group Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. G9, “Cash Flow Hedges: Assuming No Ineffectiveness When Critical Terms of the Hedging Instrument and the Hedged Transaction Match in a Cash Flow Hedge.” Accordingly, changes in fair value of the interest rate swap agreement are expected to be offset by changes in the fair value of the underlying debt. As of April 30, 2009, the valuation of the interest rate swap resulted in an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss of $0.8 million ($0.5 million, net of taxes) and the fair value of the interest rate swap of ($0.8) million is included in retirement plans and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Additionally, the Company will continue to evaluate whetherassesses the creditworthiness of each swap counterparty is such thatto determine the possibility of whether the counterparty to the derivative instrument will default on its obligations underby failing to make any contractually required payments as scheduled in the swap is not probable.derivative instrument. The Company also assesses whether theits LIBOR-based interest payments are probable of being paid under the loan at the

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inception and, on an ongoing basis (no less than once each quarter), during the life of each hedging relationship.
As of July 31, 2009, the fair value of the interest rate swap was ($0.7) million, which is included in retirement plans and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The effective portion of the cash flow hedges are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet and reclassified into interest expense, net in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Any ineffective portions of the cash flow hedges are recorded immediately to interest expense, net. No ineffectiveness existed at July 31, 2009, therefore the amount included in accumulated other comprehensive loss was ($0.7) million ($0.4 million, net of taxes).

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16. Income Taxes
     On November 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), which provide a financial statement recognition threshold and measurement criteria for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the Company had $99.7 million of unrecognized tax benefits, of which $1.4 million, if recognized, would affect its effective tax rate. The remainder of the balance, if recognized prior to the Company’s planned adoption of SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141R”), on November 1, 2009, would be recorded as an adjustment to goodwill and would not impact the effective tax rate but would impact the payment of cash to the taxing authorities. The Company’s policy to includeCompany includes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense did not change upon the adoption of FIN 48.expense. As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the Company had accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions of $0.5$0.6 million on the Company’s balance sheet. During the sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009, the unrecognized tax benefit decreased by $18.0 million.$18.2 million due to adjustments related to certain acquired tax positions. The Company has recorded $2.2 million of the unrecognized tax benefits as a current liability.
The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009 was 29.0% and 36.3%, respectively, compared to the 38.6% for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008. The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009 includes non-recurring tax benefits of $1.7 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
The Company’s major tax jurisdiction is the United States and its U.S. federal income tax return has been examined by the tax authorities through October 31, 2004. The Company primarily does business in all fifty states, significantly in California, Texas and New York. In major state jurisdictions, the tax years after 20032004 remain open and subject to examination by the appropriate tax authorities. The Company is currently being examined by the states of Minnesota, Arizona, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Utah and the commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
17. Benefit Plans
The components of net periodic benefit cost of the Company’s defined benefit plans and the post-retirement benefit plan, including participants associated with continuing operations, for the three and sixnine months ended April 30,July 31, 2009 and 2008, were as follows:
                                
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 April 30, April 30, July 31 July 31 
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 
Defined Benefit Plans
  
Service cost $11 $12 $21 $24  $11 $12 $32 $36 
Interest 203 208 397 416  203 183 600 599 
Expected return on plan assets  (80)  (93)  (160)  (186)  (80)  (73)  (240)  (259)
Amortization of actuarial loss 31 160 57 320  29 167 86 487 
         
Net expense $165 $287 $315 $574  $163 $289 $478 $863 
         
Post-Retirement Benefit Plan
  
Service cost $3 $4 $6 $9  $3 $5 $9 $14 
Interest 69 58 138 116  69 58 207 174 
Amortization of actuarial gain  (51)  (26)  (102)  (52)  (51)  (27)  (153)  (79)
         
Net expense $21 $36 $42 $73  $21 $36 $63 $109 
         
18. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R. The purpose of issuing the statement was to replace current guidance in SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”, to better represent the economic value of a business combination transaction. The changes to be effected with SFAS No. 141R from the current guidance include, but are not limited to: (1) acquisition costs will be recognized separately from the acquisition; (2) known contractual contingencies at the time of the acquisition will be considered part of the liabilities acquired measured at their fair value and all other contingencies will be part of the liabilities acquired measured at their fair value only if it is more likely than not that they meet the definition of a liability; (3) contingent consideration based on the outcome of future events will be recognized and

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measured at the time of the acquisition; (4) business combinations achieved in stages (step acquisitions) will need to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as noncontrolling interests, in the acquiree, at the full amounts of their fair values; and (5) a bargain purchase (defined as a business combination in which the total acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree) will require that excess to be recognized as a gain attributable to the acquirer. Subsequent to the issuance of SFAS No. 141R, in April 2009 the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies” (“FSP SFAS 141R-1”). FSP SFAS 141R-1 amends the provisions in SFAS No. 141R for the initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting, and disclosures for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations. FSP SFAS 141R-1 eliminates the distinction between contractual and non-contractual contingencies, including the initial recognition and measurement criteria in Statement 141R and instead carries forward most of the provisions in SFAS 141 for acquired contingencies. The Company anticipates the adoption of SFAS No. 141R and FSP SFAS 141R-1 will have an impact on the way in which business combinations will be accounted for compared to current practice. SFAS No. 141R and FSP SFAS 141R-1 will be effective beginning with any business combinations that close in fiscal year 2010.
     In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No. 165”). The objective of this statement is to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. This statement introduces the concept of financial statements being available to be issued. It requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date. SFAS No. 165 will be effective beginning with the quarterly period ending July 31, 2009.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued the following FSP’s: (i) FSP 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP 157-4”), (ii) FSP SFAS No. 115-2 and SFAS No. 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2”), and (iii) FSP SFAS 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP SFAS 107 and APB 28-1”). FSP 157-4 provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities under SFAS No. 157, in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair value measurement remains the determination of an exit price. If the Company were to conclude that there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and the Company may conclude that a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 modify the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt securities and revise the existing impairment model for such securities by modifying the current intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired. A debt security impairment would be considered other-than-temporary if an entity (1) intends to sell the security, (2) more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovering its cost, or (3) does not expect to recover the securities entire amortized cost basis (even if the entity does not intend to sell). Additionally, the probability standard relating to the collectibility of cash flows is eliminated, and impairment will be considered to be other-than-temporary if the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security is less than the amortized cost basis of the security (any such shortfall is referred to in FSP 115-2 as a credit loss). Upon the adoption of FSP 115-2, if a credit loss exists, such credit loss will be recognized in earnings. FSP SFAS 107 and APB 28-1 enhance the disclosure of instruments under the scope of SFAS No. 157 for both interim and annual periods. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of these FSP’s which will be effective beginning with the quarterly period ending July 31, 2009.
     In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP FAS 132R-1”). FSP FAS 132R-1 expands the disclosures set forth in SFAS No. 132R by adding required disclosures about how investment allocation decisions are made by management, major categories of plan assets, and significant concentrations of risk. Additionally, FSP FAS 132R-1 requires an employer to disclose information about the valuation of plan assets similar to that required under SFAS No. 157. FSP FAS 132R-1 intends to enhance the transparency surrounding the types of assets and associated risks in an employer’s defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP FAS 132R-1 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

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     In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP 142-3”). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”). The objective of FSP 142-3 is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141R, “Business Combinations,” and other U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. FSP 142-3 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that FSP 142-3 will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”). SFAS No. 160 was issued to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of financial information provided to investors by requiring all entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests in subsidiaries in the same way, that is, as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Moreover, SFAS No. 160 eliminates the diversity that currently exists in accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests by requiring they be treated as equity transactions. SFAS No. 160 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 160 will have on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
19. Subsequent EventIn April 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP SFAS 142-3”). FSP SFAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”). The objective of FSP SFAS 142-3 is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141R, “Business Combinations,” and other U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. FSP SFAS 142-3 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company anticipates the adoption of FSP SFAS 142-3 will have an impact on the way in which the useful lives of intangible assets acquired in a business combination under SFAS No. 141R will be determined compared to current practice, if renewal or extension terms are apparent.
     Effective May 1,In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. SFAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP SFAS 132R-1”). FSP SFAS 132R-1 expands the disclosures set forth in SFAS No. 132R, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits — an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, and 106” by adding required disclosures about how investment allocation decisions are made by management, major categories of plan assets, and significant concentrations of risk. Additionally, FSP SFAS 132R-1 requires an employer to disclose information about the valuation of plan assets similar to that required under SFAS No. 157. FSP SFAS 132R-1 intends to enhance the transparency surrounding the types of assets and associated risks in an employer’s defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP SFAS 132R-1 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The adoption of FSP SFAS 132R-1 will not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations as it only amends the required disclosures.
In June 2009, the Company acquired certain assets (primarily customer contractsFASB issued SFAS No. 168,"The FASB Accounting Standards Codification ™ and relationships)the Hierarchy of Control Building Services, Inc., Control Engineering Services, Inc.,Generally Accepted Accounting Principles—a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162” (“SFAS No. 168”). All existing accounting standard documents are superseded and TTF, Inc., for $15.0 millionall other accounting literature not included in cash plus additional consideration of up to $1.6 million, payable in three equal installments of $0.5 million, contingent upon the achievement of certain revenue targets duringCodification will be considered non-authoritative. SFAS No. 168 will be effective beginning with the three year period commencing on May 1,Company’s annual report ending October 31, 2009. The acquisition closedadoption of SFAS No. 168 will not have an impact on May 8, 2009 and will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The acquisition expands ABM’s facility cleaning and engineering service offeringsCompany’s consolidated financial statements as it only amends the referencing to clients in the Northeast. The Company will complete an appraisal of the assets acquired during the third quarter of 2009 and expects to finalize the allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired during the remainder of 2009.existing accounting standards.

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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of ABM Industries Incorporated (“ABM”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008 (“10-K/A”). All information in the discussion and references to years are based on the Company’s fiscal year, which ends on October 31.
Overview
     The Company provides janitorial, parking, security and engineering services for thousands of commercial, industrial, institutional and retail facilities in hundreds of cities primarily throughout the United States.
     On October 31, 2008, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company’s Lighting division, excluding accounts receivable and certain other assets and liabilities, to Sylvania Lighting Services Corp. The assets sold included customer contracts, inventory and other assets, as well as rights to the name “Amtech Lighting.” The remaining assets and liabilities associated with the Lighting division have been classified on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for all periods presented. The results of operations of Lighting for all periods presented are included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income as “Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”
     In 2008, the Company realized approximately $29.8 million of synergies, before giving effect to the costs to achieve these synergies, in connection with the OneSource acquisition. These synergies were achieved primarily through a reduction in duplicative positions and back office functions, the consolidation of facilities, and the reduction in professional fees and other services. The Company continues to achieve annual synergies related to the OneSource Services Inc. (“OneSource”) acquisition. The Company expects to realize between $45.0 million and $50.0 million of synergies in 2009 before giving effect to the costs to achieve these synergies.
     The Company’s revenues at its Janitorial, Security and Engineering divisions are substantially based on the performance of labor-intensive services at contractually specified prices. Revenues

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The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of ABM Industries Incorporated (“ABM”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008 (“10-K/A”). All information in the discussion and references to years are based on the Company’s fiscal year, which ends on October 31.
Overview and Executive Summary
The Company provides janitorial, parking, security and engineering services for thousands of commercial, industrial, institutional and retail facilities in hundreds of cities primarily throughout the United States. The Company was reincorporated in Delaware on March 19, 1985 as the successor to a business founded in California in 1909.
On November 14, 2007, the Company acquired OneSource Services, Inc. (“OneSource”), a janitorial facility services company for $365.0 million, which was paid by a combination of current cash and borrowings from the Company’s line of credit. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. In 2008, the Company realized approximately $29.8 million of synergies in connection with this acquisition, before giving effect to the costs to achieve these synergies. The synergies were achieved primarily through a reduction in duplicative positions and back office functions, the consolidation of facilities, and the reduction of professional fees and other services. The synergies were fully implemented in January 2009. The Company realized $34.5 million of synergies in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and expects to realize approximately $46.0 million of synergies in the full year ended 2009, before giving effect to the costs to achieve these synergies.
On October 31, 2008, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company’s Lighting division, excluding accounts receivable and certain other assets and liabilities, to Sylvania Lighting Services Corp. The remaining assets and liabilities associated with the Lighting division have been classified as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for all periods presented. The results of operations of the Lighting division for all periods presented are classified as “(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”
Effective May 1, 2009, the Company acquired certain assets (primarily customer contracts and relationships) of Control Building Services, Inc., Control Engineering Services, Inc., and TTF, Inc. (“Control acquisition”), for $15.1 million in cash, which includes direct acquisition costs of $0.1 million, plus additional consideration of up to $1.6 million, payable in three equal installments of $0.5 million, contingent upon the achievement of certain revenue targets during the three year period commencing on May 1, 2009. The acquisition closed on May 8, 2009 and was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The acquisition expands ABM’s janitorial and engineering service offerings to clients in the Northeast region. The Company expects to finalize the allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired during the remainder of 2009.
Revenues have historically been the major source of cash for the Company, while payroll expenses, which are substantially related to revenues, have been the largest use of cash. The Company’s revenues at its Janitorial, Security and Engineering divisions are substantially based on the performance of labor-intensive services at contractually specified prices. Revenues generated by the Parking division relate to parking and transportation services, which are less labor-intensive. In addition to services defined within the scope of customer contracts, the Janitorial division also generates revenues from extra services (or tags) such as additional cleaning requirements, including flood cleanup services and snow removal, which generally provide higher margins. The Company’s revenues are primarily impacted by the ability to retain and attract customers, the addition of industrial customers, commercial occupancy rates, air travel levels, tourism and transportation needs at colleges and universities.

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The Company’s management views operating cash flows as a good indicator of financial strength. Strong operating cash flows provide opportunities for growth both internally and through acquisitions. Cash flows from operating activities, including cash flows from discontinued operating activities, increased by $39.6 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009, compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities increased $17.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Operating cash flows primarily depend on revenue levels, the timing of collections and payments to suppliers and other vendors, the quality of receivables, and the magnitude of self-insured claims. The Company’s trade accounts receivable, net, balance was $470.5 million at July 31, 2009. Trade accounts receivable that were over 90 days past due increased $1.0 million to $48.3 million at July 31, 2009 compared to October 31, 2008.
The Company periodically evaluates its estimated claim costs and liabilities and accrues self-insurance reserves to its best estimate three times during the fiscal year. Management also monitors new claims and claim development to assess appropriate levels of insurance reserves. The self-insurance reserves are intended to reflect recent experience and trends. The trend analysis is complex and highly subjective. The interpretation of trends requires knowledge of many factors that may or may not be reflective of adverse or favorable developments (e.g., changes in regulatory requirements and changes in reserving methodology). Trends may also be impacted by changes in safety programs or claims handling practices. If the trends suggest that the frequency or severity of claims incurred has changed, the Company might be required to record increases or decreases in expenses for self-insurance liabilities. Actuarial evaluations (using claims data as of January 31, 2009 and May 31, 2009), covering the majority of the Company’s self-insurance reserves related to prior years and excluding the claims acquired from OneSource, resulted in a $3.5 million increase in the self-insurance reserves recorded in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009. The comparative prior year actuarial evaluations (using claims data as of January 31, 2008 and May 31, 2008), covering the majority of the Company’s self-insurance reserves related to prior years and excluding claims acquired from OneSource (the evaluation of the claims for OneSource were completed during the three months ended October 31, 2008), resulting in a $7.6 million and a $14.8 million decrease in the self-insurance reserves for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008, respectively. These adjustments have been recorded in the Corporate division for all periods presented.
The following is an executive summary for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009:
Revenues decreased 5.7% and 3.8% in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009, respectively, compared to the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008;
Operating profit, excluding the Corporate segment, increased 6.5% and 18.6% in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009, respectively, compared to the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008;
Net income decreased 25.2% to $12.3 million ($0.24 per diluted share) and increased 16.0% to $39.3 million ($0.76 per diluted share) in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2009, respectively, compared to the three and nine months ended July 31, 2008;
Net cash provided by operating activities, including cash flows from discontinued operating activities, increased $39.6 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities increased $17.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
As a result of actuarial evaluations of the Company’s self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims, the self-insurance reserves increased by $3.5 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $14.8 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in a decrease in income from continuing operations before income taxes of $18.3 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
A net legal settlement of $9.6 million was received in January 2009 from the Company’s third party administrator related to poor claims management;
The Company identified an other-than-temporary impairment related to one of its investments in auction rate securities of $3.6 million, of which $1.6 million was recorded through earnings; and
The Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.13 per share.


generated by the Parking division relate to parking and transportation services, which are less labor- intensive. The Company’s revenues are primarily impacted by the ability to retain and attract customers, the addition of industrial customers, commercial occupancy rates, air travel levels, tourism and transportation needs at colleges and universities.
     The Company’s largest segment is its Janitorial segment, which accounted for 69% of the Company’s revenues and 76% of its operating profit before Corporate expenses in the six months ended April 30, 2009.
     The Company’s contracts at the Janitorial, Security and Engineering divisions are either fixed-price, “cost-plus” (i.e., the customer agrees to reimburse the agreed upon amount of wages and benefits, payroll taxes, insurance charges and other expenses plus a profit percentage), time-and-materials based, or square footage based. In addition to services defined within the scope of the contract, the Janitorial division also generates revenues from extra services (or tags), such as additional cleaning requirements with extra services generally providing higher margins. The quarterly profitability of fixed-price contracts is primarily impacted by the variability of the number of work days in the quarter while the quarterly profitability of square footage-based contracts is primarily impacted by changes in vacancy rates. The Parking division principally has two types of arrangements with customers: leased-lot and managed-lot. Under leased-lot arrangements, the Company leases the parking facility from the owner and is responsible for all expenses incurred, retains all revenues from monthly and transient parkers and pays rent to the owner per the terms and conditions of the lease. Under the managed-lot arrangements, the Company manages the parking facility for the owner in exchange for a management fee, which may be a fixed fee, a performance-based fee, such as a percentage of gross or net revenues, or a combination of both.
     The majority of the Company’s contracts are for one to three year periods, but are subject to termination by either party after 30 to 90 days’ written notice. Upon renewal of a contract, the Company may renegotiate the price, although competitive pressures and customers’ price sensitivities can inhibit the Company’s ability to pass on cost increases. Such cost increases include, but are not limited to, labor costs, workers’ compensation and other insurance costs, any applicable payroll taxes and fuel costs. However, for some renewals, the Company is able to restructure the scope and terms of the contract to maintain or increase profit margin.
     Revenues have historically been the major source of cash for the Company, while payroll expenses, which are substantially related to revenues, have been the largest use of cash. Accordingly, operating cash flows primarily depend on both revenue levels and the timing of collections, as well as the quality of the related receivables. The Company’s trade accounts receivable, net, balance was $467.6 million at April 30, 2009. Trade accounts receivable that were over 90 days past due were $46.6 million and $47.3 million at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively. The timing and level of payments to suppliers and other vendors, as well as the magnitude of self-insured claims, also affect operating cash flows. The Company’s management views operating cash flows as a good indicator of financial strength. Strong operating cash flows provide opportunities for growth both internally and through acquisitions. Cash flows from operating activities, including cash flows from discontinued operating activities, increased by $46.1 million for the six months ended April 30, 2009, compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008.
     The Company self-insures certain insurable risks such as general liability, automobile, property damage, and workers’ compensation. The Company periodically evaluates its estimated claim costs and liabilities and accrues self-insurance reserves to its best estimate three times during the fiscal year. Management also monitors new claims and claim development to assess appropriate levels of insurance reserves. The estimated future charge is intended to reflect recent experience and trends. The trend analysis is complex and highly subjective. The interpretation of trends requires knowledge of many factors that may or may not be reflective of adverse or favorable developments (e.g., changes in regulatory requirements and changes in reserving methodology). Trends may also be impacted by changes in safety programs or claims handling practices. If the trends suggest that the frequency or severity of claims incurred has changed, the Company might be required to record increases or decreases in expenses for self-insurance liabilities. An actuarial evaluation completed in the second quarter of 2009, covering a majority of the Company’s self-insurance reserves, showed net favorable developments in reserves for general liability, California workers’ compensation and workers’

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compensation outside of California. These favorable developments resulted in a $1.0 million reduction of the Company’s self-insurance reserves in the three months ended April 30, 2009 and has been recorded in the Corporate division. The actuarial evaluation completed in the second quarter of 2008, excluding claims acquired from OneSource as of January 31, 2008, resulted in a $7.2 million reduction of the Company’s self-insurance reserves during the three months ended April 30, 2008.
     Due to the weak economic climate, the Company continues to experience some reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customer base. Despite the weak economic climate, operating profit increased in the Janitorial and Parking divisions during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. Operating profit decreased in the Security and Engineering divisions during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. However, operating profit increased in all the divisions during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. In general, these increases in operating profit were attributable to the Company’s ability to maintain acceptable gross profit margins and operating profit, primarily from the realization of synergies from the OneSource acquisition and the reduction of less profitable customer contracts. Achieving the desired levels of revenues and profitability in the future will depend on the Company’s ability to retain and attract, at acceptable profit margins, more customers than it loses, to pass on cost increases to customers, and to keep overall costs low to remain competitive, particularly against privately-owned facility services companies that typically have a lower cost advantage.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
             
  April 30, October 31,  
(in thousands) 2009 2008 Change
 
Cash and cash equivalents $  $710  $(710)
Working capital $260,292  $273,980  $(13,688)
             
  Six Months Ended April 30,  
(in thousands) 2009 2008 Change
 
Net cash provided by operating activities $67,202  $21,138  $46,064 
Net cash used in investing activities $(8,114) $(436,642) $428,528 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $(59,798) $296,717  $(356,515)
     Cash provided by operations and financing activities has historically been used for meeting working capital requirements, financing capital expenditures and acquisitions, and paying cash dividends. As of April 30, 2009, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance was zero. The decrease in cash is principally due to the timing of net borrowings under the Company’s line of credit and payments made on vendor invoices. Available credit under the line of credit was $149.5 million as of April 30, 2009.
     The Company believes that the cash generated from operations and amounts available under its $450.0 million line of credit will be sufficient to meet the Company’s cash requirements for the long-term, except to the extent cash is required for significant acquisitions, if any.
Working Capital.Working capital decreased by $13.7 million to $260.3 million at April 30, 2009 from $274.0 million at October 31, 2008. Excluding the effects of discontinued operations, working capital increased by $6.7 million to $256.3 million at April 30, 2009 from $249.6 million at October 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to: (a) a $9.6 million decrease in insurance claims liabilities, (b) a $8.8 million increase in prepaid income taxes and (c) a $6.1 million decrease in trade accounts payable. The favorable impact of these items was partially offset by: (a) a $7.9 million decrease in deferred income taxes, net, primarily due to the utilization of the acquired OneSource deferred tax assets during the six months ended April 30, 2009 and (b) a $5.6 million decrease in trade accounts receivable, net. Trade

22


accounts receivable that were over 90 days past due were $46.6 million and $47.3 million at April 30, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $67.2 million for the six months ended April 30, 2009, compared to $21.1 million for the six months ended April 30, 2008. The increase in cash flows from operating activities of $46.1 million is due to: (a) an increase in net income of $9.6 million in the six months ended April 30, 2009 as compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008, (b) a $19.3 million increase in net cash provided by discontinued operating activities, primarily due to accounts receivable collections during the six months ended April 30, 2009 and (c) a $14.4 million increase in deferred income taxes primarily due to the utilization of the acquired OneSource deferred tax assets during the six months ended April 30, 2009. Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities was $22.9 million for the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to $3.6 million for the six months ended April 30, 2008.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities.Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended April 30, 2009 was $8.1 million, compared to $436.6 million for the six months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to the $390.5 million and $24.4 million paid for OneSource and the remaining 50% of the equity of Southern Management, respectively, in the six months ended April 30, 2008. No significant cash flows were provided by discontinued investing activities for the six months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities.Net cash used in financing activities was $59.8 million for the six months ended April 30, 2009, compared to net cash provided by of $296.7 million for the six months ended April 30, 2008. In the six months ended April 30, 2008, the Company’s net borrowings of $301.5 million from the Company’s line of credit were primarily due to the acquisition of OneSource and the purchase of the remaining 50% of the equity of Southern Management Company. During the six months ended April 30, 2009 the Company paid down $48.0 million under the line of credit. No cash flows were provided by discontinued financing activities for the six months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008.
Line of Credit.In connection with the acquisition of OneSource, ABM entered into a $450.0 million five year syndicated line of credit that is scheduled to expire on November 14, 2012 (the “Facility”). The line of credit is available for working capital, the issuance of standby letters of credit, the financing of capital expenditures, and other general corporate purposes.
     As of April 30, 2009, the total outstanding amounts under the Facility in the form of cash borrowings and standby letters of credit were $182.0 million and $118.5 million, respectively. Available credit under the line of credit was $149.5 million as of April 30, 2009.
     The Facility includes covenants limiting liens, dispositions, fundamental changes, investments, indebtedness and certain transactions and payments. In addition, the Facility also requires that ABM maintain the following three financial covenants which are described in Note 5, “Line of Credit Facility” to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A: (1) a fixed charge coverage ratio; (2) a leverage ratio; and (3) a combined net worth test. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of April 30, 2009 and expects to be in compliance for the foreseeable future.
     On February 19, 2009, the Company entered into a two-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million, involving the exchange of floating- for fixed-rate interest payments. The Company will receive floating-rate interest payments that offset the LIBOR component of the interest due on $100.0 million of the Company’s floating-rate debt and make fixed-rate interest payments of 1.47% over the life of the interest rate swap. The Company assesses the effectiveness of the Company’s hedging strategy using the method described in Derivatives Implementation Group Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. G9, “Cash Flow Hedges: Assuming No Ineffectiveness When Critical Terms of the Hedging Instrument and the Hedged Transaction Match in a Cash Flow Hedge.” Accordingly, changes in fair value of the interest rate swap agreement are expected to be offset by changes in the fair value of the underlying debt. As of April 30, 2009, the valuation of the interest rate swap resulted in an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss of $0.8 million ($0.5 million, net of taxes) and the fair value of the interest rate swap of ($0.8) million is included in retirement plans and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

23


     Additionally, the Company will continue to evaluate whether the creditworthiness of each swap counterparty is such that default on its obligations under the swap is not probable. The Company also assesses whether the LIBOR-based interest payments are probable of being paid under the loan at the inception and, on an ongoing basis (no less than once each quarter), during the life of each hedging relationship.
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
     On January 20, 2009, ABM and International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”), entered into a binding Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”) pursuant to which ABM and IBM agreed to: (1) terminate certain services currently provided by IBM to ABM under the Master Professional Services Agreement dated October 1, 2006 (the “Agreement”); (2) transition the terminated services to ABM and/or its designee; (3) resolve certain other disputes arising under the Agreement; and (4) modify certain terms applicable to services that IBM will continue to provide to ABM. In connection with the execution of the MOU, ABM delivered to IBM a formal notice terminating for convenience certain information technology and support services effective immediately (the “Termination”). Notwithstanding the Termination, the MOU contemplated (1) that IBM would assist ABM with the transition of the terminated services to ABM or its designee pursuant to an agreement (the “Transition Agreement”) to be executed by ABM and IBM and (2) the continued provision by IBM of certain data center services. On February 24, 2009, ABM and IBM entered into an amended and restated Agreement, which amends the agreement (the “Amended Agreement”), and the Transition Agreement, which memorializes the termination-related provisions of the MOU as well as other terms related to the transition services. Under the Amended Agreement, the base fee for the provision of the defined data center services is $18.8 million payable over the service term (March 2009 through December 2013) as follows: 2009 - $3.6 million; 2010 - $4.4 million; 2011 - $4.0 million ; 2012 - $3.3 million; 2013 - $3.0 million; and 2014 - $0.5 million.
     In connection with the Termination, ABM has agreed to: (1) reimburse IBM for certain actual employee severance costs, up to a maximum of $0.7 million, provided ABM extends comparable offers of employment to a minimum number of IBM employees; (2) reimburse IBM for certain early termination costs, as defined, including third party termination fees and/or wind down costs totaling approximately $0.4 million associated with software, equipment and/or third party contracts used by IBM in performing the terminated services; and (3) pay IBM fees and expenses for requested transition assistance which are estimated to be approximately $0.4 million. Payments made in connection with the Termination were $0.1 million during the six months ended April 30, 2009.
Contingencies
     The Company is subject to various legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”, the Company accrues the amount of probable and estimable losses related to such matters. At April 30, 2009, the total amount of probable and estimable losses accrued for legal and other contingencies was $5.2 million. However, the ultimate resolution of legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies is always uncertain. If actual losses materially exceed the estimates accrued, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
     In November 2008, the Company and its former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims settled a claim in arbitration for net proceeds of $9.6 million, after legal expenses, related to poor claims management, which amount was received by the Company during January 2009 and was classified as reduction in operating expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of income for the six months ended April 30, 2009.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     The Company is party to a variety of agreements under which it may be obligated to indemnify the other party for certain matters. Primarily, these agreements are standard indemnification arrangements entered into in its ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these arrangements, the Company may agree to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the indemnified parties for losses
Due to the weak economic climate, the Company continues to experience some reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customer base, contract price compression and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of decreases in customer discretionary spending. Despite the weak economic climate, operating profit increased in the Janitorial and Security divisions during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. Operating profit decreased in the Parking and Engineering divisions during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. However, operating profit increased in all the divisions during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. In general, these increases in operating profit were attributable to the Company’s ability to maintain acceptable gross profit margins and operating profits, primarily from aggressive cost control and the reduction of less profitable customer contracts.
Achieving the desired levels of revenues and profitability in the future will depend on the Company’s ability to retain and attract, at acceptable profit margins, more customers than it loses, to pass on cost increases to customers, and to keep overall costs low to remain competitive, particularly against privately-owned facility services companies that typically have a lower cost advantage.
In the short term, the Company will continue to take proactive measures surrounding its customer contracts, including working with existing customers to reduce their monthly expenses to meet their cost pressures. The Company will continue to monitor and in some cases eliminate contracts with customers that are at high risk of bankruptcy or produce low margins and focus resources on work that may generate less revenue, but produce higher margins. In the long term, the Company expects to grow the business through strategic acquisitions and international expansion to respond to the demand for a global provider.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
             
  July 31,  October 31,    
(in thousands) 2009  2008  Change 
Cash and cash equivalents $23,573  $26,741  $(3,168)
Working capital $265,725  $273,980  $(8,255)
             
  Nine Months Ended July 31,    
(in thousands) 2009  2008  Change 
Net cash provided by operating activities $76,465  $36,833  $39,632 
Net cash used in investing activities $(32,293) $(446,816) $414,523 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $(47,340) $286,860  $(334,200)
As of July 31, 2009, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance was $23.6 million. The decrease in cash is principally due to the timing of net borrowings under the Company’s line of credit, collections of accounts receivable and payments made on vendor invoices.
The Company believes that the cash generated from operations and amounts available under its $450.0 million line of credit will be sufficient to meet the Company’s cash requirements for the long-term, except to the extent cash is required for significant acquisitions, if any. Available credit under the line of credit was $135.4 million as of July 31, 2009.
Working Capital.Working capital decreased by $8.3 million to $265.7 million at July 31, 2009 from $274.0 million at October 31, 2008. Excluding the effects of discontinued operations, working capital increased by $11.7 million to $261.3 million at July 31, 2009 from $249.6 million at October 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to:
a $12.3 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities primarily due to the timing of payments made on vendor invoices;
an $8.1 million increase in prepaid income taxes primarily due to the timing of payments and the utilization of OneSource acquired tax assets; and
a $2.0 million increase in prepaid expenses and other primarily due to the timing of payments;

24


suffered or incurred by the indemnified parties, generally its customers, in connection with any claims arising out of the services that the Company provides. The Company also incurs costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification arrangements and in most cases, these costs are included in its insurance program. The term of these indemnification arrangements is generally perpetual with respect to claims arising during the service period. Although the Company attempts to place limits on this indemnification reasonably related to the size of the contract, the maximum obligation may not be explicitly stated and, as a result, the maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these arrangements is not determinable.
     ABM’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws may require it to indemnify Company directors and officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status as such and to advance their expenses incurred as a result of any legal proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified. ABM has also entered into indemnification agreements with its directors to this effect. The overall amount of these obligations cannot be reasonably estimated, however, the Company believes that any loss under these obligations would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company currently has directors’ and officers’ insurance, which has a deductible of up to $1.0 million.
partially offset by:
a $3.2 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents;
a $2.7 million decrease in trade accounts receivable, net, primarily due to the decrease in revenues;
a $2.5 million increase in income taxes payable; and
a $2.1 million decrease in deferred income taxes, net, primarily due to the utilization of the acquired OneSource deferred tax assets during the nine months ended July 31, 2009.
Trade accounts receivable that were over 90 days past due were $48.3 million and $47.3 million at July 31, 2009 and October 31, 2008, respectively.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $76.5 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009, compared to $36.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The increase in cash flows from operating activities of $39.6 million is due to:
a $17.9 million increase in net cash provided by discontinued operating activities, primarily due to the collections of accounts receivable during the nine months ended July 31, 2009. Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities was $23.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to $5.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
a $11.0 million increase in deferred income taxes primarily due to the utilization of the acquired OneSource deferred tax assets during the nine months ended July 31, 2009; and
an increase in net income of $5.4 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 as compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
partially offset by:
a $1.4 million decrease in continuing operating assets and liabilities principally related to changes in trade accounts receivable, net, and the timing of payments for accounts payable and other accrued liabilities.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities.Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 was $32.3 million, compared to $446.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to $15.1 million paid for the Control acquisition in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 as compared to $390.5 million and $24.4 million paid for OneSource and the remaining 50% of the equity of Southern Management, respectively, in the nine months ended July 31, 2008.
No significant cash flows were provided by discontinued investing activities for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities.Net cash used in financing activities was $47.3 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2009, compared to net cash provided by of $286.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2008. In the nine months ended July 31, 2008, the Company’s net borrowings of $285.0 million from the Company’s line of credit were primarily due to the acquisition of OneSource and the purchase of the remaining 50% of the equity of Southern Management Company. During the nine months ended July 31, 2009 the Company paid down $34.0 million on the line of credit.
No cash flows were provided by discontinued financing activities for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008.
Line of Credit.In connection with the acquisition of OneSource, ABM entered into a $450.0 million five year syndicated line of credit that is scheduled to expire on November 14, 2012 (the “Facility”). The Facility is available for working capital, the issuance of standby letters of credit, the financing of capital expenditures, and other general corporate purposes.
As of July 31, 2009, the total outstanding amounts under the Facility in the form of cash borrowings and standby letters of credit were $196.0 million and $118.6 million, respectively. Available credit under the Facility was $135.4 million as of July 31, 2009.

25


The Facility includes covenants limiting liens, dispositions, fundamental changes, investments, indebtedness and certain transactions and payments. In addition, the Facility also requires that ABM maintain the following three financial covenants which are described in Note 5, “Line of Credit Facility”, to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A: (1) a fixed charge coverage ratio; (2) a leverage ratio; and (3) a combined net worth test. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of July 31, 2009 and expects to be in compliance for the foreseeable future.
On February 19, 2009, the Company entered into a two-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million, involving the exchange of floating- for fixed-rate interest payments. The Company will receive 1 month LIBOR floating-rate interest payments that offset the LIBOR component of the interest due on $100.0 million of the Company’s floating-rate debt and make fixed-rate interest payments of 1.47% over the life of the interest rate swap. The Company assesses the effectiveness of the Company’s hedging strategy using the method described in Derivatives Implementation Group Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. G9, “Cash Flow Hedges: Assuming No Ineffectiveness When Critical Terms of the Hedging Instrument and the Hedged Transaction Match in a Cash Flow Hedge. Additionally, the Company assesses the creditworthiness of each swap counterparty to determine the possibility of whether the counterparty to the derivative instrument will default by failing to make any contractually required payments as scheduled in the derivative instrument. The Company also assesses whether its LIBOR-based interest payments are probable of being paid under the loan at the inception and, on an ongoing basis (no less than once each quarter), during the life of each hedging relationship.
As of July 31, 2009, the fair value of the interest rate swap was ($0.7) million. The effective portion of the cash flow hedges are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet and reclassified into interest expense, net in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Any ineffective portions of the cash flow hedges are recorded immediately to interest expense, net. No ineffectiveness existed at July 31, 2009, therefore the amount included in accumulated other comprehensive loss was ($0.7) million ($0.4 million, net of taxes).

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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended July 31, 2009 vs. Three Months Ended July 31, 2008
                 
  Three Months  Three Months  Increase  Increase 
  Ended  Ended  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
($ in thousands) July 31, 2009  July 31, 2008  $  % 
                 
Revenues
 $870,635  $923,667  $(53,032)  (5.7)%
                 
Expenses
                
Operating  782,449   818,887   (36,438)  (4.4)%
Selling, general and administrative  64,736   72,317   (7,581)  (10.5)%
Amortization of intangible assets  2,952   2,518   434   17.2%
             
Total expense  850,137   893,722   (43,585)  (4.9)%
             
Operating profit  20,498   29,945   (9,447)  (31.5)%
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security:                
Gross impairment losses  3,575      3,575  NM*
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)     (2,009) NM*
Interest expense  1,472   3,338   (1,866)  (55.9)%
             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  17,460   26,607   (9,147)  (34.4)%
Provision for income taxes  5,060   10,263   (5,203)  (50.7)%
             
Income from continuing operations  12,400   16,344   (3,944)  (24.1)%
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (124)  68   (192) NM*
             
Net income
 $12,276  $16,412  $(4,136)  (25.2)%
             
*Not meaningful
Net Income.Net income in the three months ended July 31, 2009 decreased by $4.1 million, or 25.2%, to $12.3 million ($0.24 per diluted share) from $16.4 million ($0.32 per diluted share) in the three months ended July 31, 2008. Net income included a loss of $0.1 million and income of $0.1 million from discontinued operations in the three months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income from Continuing Operations.Income from continuing operations in the three months ended July 31, 2009 decreased by $3.9 million, or 24.1%, to $12.4 million ($0.24 per diluted share) from $16.3 million ($0.32 per diluted share) in the three months ended July 31, 2008.
The decrease in income from continuing operations was primarily a result of:
a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $7.6 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in a decrease in income from continuing operations before income taxes of $11.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008;
a $1.7 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems; and
a $1.6 million credit loss associated with the other-than-temporary impairment of the Company’s investment in auction rate securities;
partially offset by:
a $5.2 million decrease in income taxes primarily due to lower taxable income combined with $1.7 million of non-recurring tax benefits;
a $2.9 million increase in operating profit, excluding the Corporate segment, primarily resulting from aggressive cost control;

27


Results of Operations
a $1.9 million decrease in interest expense as a result of a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility;
a $0.6 million decrease in expenses associated with the move of the Company’s headquarters to New York in fiscal year 2008;
a $0.5 million decrease in professional fees, net of increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions; and
a $0.4 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations.
Revenues.Revenues in the three months ended July 31, 2009 decreased $53.0 million, or 5.7%, to $870.6 million from $923.7 million in the three months ended July 31, 2008. The Company and its customers continue to feel the negative impact of the weak economic environment resulting in reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression, the reduction of less profitable customer contracts and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of decreases in customer discretionary spending. However, approximately $5.5 million, or 10.4%, of the decrease in revenues is due to the reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit.
Operating Expenses.As a percentage of revenues, gross margin was 10.1% and 11.3% in the three months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily the result of a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $7.6 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in an increase in operating expenses of $11.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008.
Selling General and Administrative Expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $7.6 million, or 10.5%, in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008.
The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily a result of:
a $7.8 million decrease in selling, general and administrative costs at the Janitorial division, primarily attributable to aggressive cost control;
a $0.6 million decrease in expenses associated with the move of the Company’s headquarters to New York in fiscal year 2008;
a $0.5 million decrease in professional fees, net of increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions; and
a $0.4 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations;
Three Months Ended April 30, 2009 vs. Three Months Ended April 30, 2008
partially offset by:
a $1.7 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems.
Interest Expense.Interest expense in the three months ended July 31, 2009 decreased $1.9 million, or 55.9%, to $1.5 million from $3.3 million in the three months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. The average outstanding balance under the Company’s line of credit was $205.0 million and $284.7 million during the three months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income Taxes.The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the three months ended July 31, 2009 was 29.0%, compared to the 38.6% for the three months ended July 31, 2008. The effective tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2009 includes $1.7 million of non-recurring tax benefits.
Discontinued Operations.The Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $0.2 million ($0.1 million, net of income tax benefits) for the three months ended July 31, 2009. The losses recorded are due to severance related costs and selling, general and administrative transition costs. The effective tax rate on discontinued operations for the three months ended July 31, 2009 was 15.9%, compared to the 47.7% for the three months ended July 31, 2008.

28


Segment Information.In accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS No. 131”) Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering are reportable segments. In connection with the discontinued operation of the Lighting division, the operating results of Lighting are classified as discontinued operations and, as such, are not reflected in the tables below.
Most Corporate expenses are not allocated. Such expenses include the adjustments to the Company’s self-insurance reserves relating to prior years, severance costs associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations into the Janitorial segment, the Company’s share-based compensation costs, the completion of the corporate move to New York, and certain information technology costs. Segment revenues and operating profits of the continuing reportable segments (Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering) for the three months ended July 31, 2009, compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, were as follows:
                 
  Three Months  Three Months  Increase  Increase 
  Ended  Ended  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
($ in thousands) July 31, 2009  July 31, 2008  $  % 
                 
Revenues
                
Janitorial $595,115  $638,508  $(43,393)  (6.8)%
Parking  114,721   119,814   (5,093)  (4.3)%
Security  84,501   85,347   (846)  (1.0)%
Engineering  75,782   79,616   (3,834)  (4.8)%
Corporate  516   382   134   35.1%
             
  $870,635  $923,667  $(53,032)  (5.7)%
             
                 
Operating profit
                
Janitorial $35,043  $31,678  $3,365   10.6%
Parking  4,968   5,464   (496)  (9.1)%
Security  2,751   2,068   683   33.0%
Engineering  4,857   5,523   (666)  (12.1)%
Corporate  (27,121)  (14,788)  (12,333)  83.4%
             
Operating profit
  20,498   29,945   (9,447)  (31.5)%
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security:                
Gross impairment losses  3,575      3,575  NM*
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)     (2,009) NM*
Interest expense  1,472   3,338   (1,866)  (55.9)%
             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $17,460  $26,607  $(9,147)  (34.4)%
             
*Not meaningful
The results of operations from the Company’s segments for the three months ended July 31, 2009, compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, are more fully described below.
Janitorial.Janitorial revenues decreased $43.4 million, or 6.8%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease in revenues is due to reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of decreases in customer discretionary spending.
Operating profit increased $3.4 million, or 10.6%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to aggressive cost control offset by the reduction of revenues.

29


Parking.Parking revenues decreased $5.1 million, or 4.3%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of a $5.5 million reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit.
Operating profit decreased $0.5 million, or 9.1%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008 due to a slight decrease in profit margins.
Security.Security revenues decreased $0.8 million, or 1.0%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to the loss of customer contracts and reductions in the level of services to existing customers.
Operating profit increased $0.7 million, or 33.0%, in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to decreases in discretionary and overhead costs partially offset by the reduction in revenues.
Engineering.Engineering revenues decreased $3.8 million, or 4.8%, during the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to the loss of customer contracts.
Operating profit decreased by $0.7 million, or 12.1%, in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to the loss of revenues.
Corporate.Corporate expense increased $12.3 million, or 83.4%, in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008.
The increase in Corporate expense was primarily a result of:
a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $7.6 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the three months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in an increase in corporate expenses of $11.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2008; and
                 
  Three Months Three Months Increase Increase
  Ended Ended (Decrease) (Decrease)
($ in thousands) April 30, 2009 April 30, 2008 $ %
 
Revenues
 $855,711  $906,349  $(50,638)  (5.6)%
                 
Expenses
                
Operating  766,148   806,150   (40,002)  (5.0)%
Selling, general and administrative  64,265   68,936   (4,671)  (6.8)%
Amortization of intangible assets  2,680   2,544   136   5.3%
 
Total expense  833,093   877,630   (44,537)  (5.1)%
 
Operating profit  22,618   28,719   (6,101)  (21.2)%
Interest expense  1,313   3,980   (2,667)  (67.0)%
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  21,305   24,739   (3,434)  (13.9)%
Provision for income taxes  8,256   9,437   (1,181)  (12.5)%
 
Income from continuing operations  13,049   15,302   (2,253)  (14.7)%
Discontinued Operations
                
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (272)  (4,230)  3,958  NM*
 
Net income
 $12,777  $11,072  $1,705   15.4%
 
*Not meaningful
Net Income. Net income in the three months ended April 30, 2009 increased by
a $1.7 million, or 15.4%, to $12.8 million ($0.25 per diluted share) from $11.1 million ($0.22 per diluted share) in the three months ended April 30, 2008. Net income included a loss of $0.3 million and $4.2 million ($0.08 per diluted share) from discontinued operations in the three months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
     Income from continuing operations in the three months ended April 30, 2009 decreased by $2.3 million, or 14.7%, to $13.0 million ($0.25 per diluted share) from $15.3 million ($0.30 per diluted share) in the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of: (a) a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2009; and (b) a $5.2 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems. The negative impact of these items was systems;
partially offset by: (a) a $5.2 million increase in divisional operating profit primarily resulting from realized synergies during the three months ended April 30, 2009 from the continuing integration of OneSource; (b) a $2.7 million decrease in interest expense as a result of a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30,
a $0.6 million decrease in expenses associated with the move of the Company’s headquarters to New York in fiscal year 2008; (c) a $1.2 million decrease in income taxes; and (d) a $1.0 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations.
Revenues.Revenues in the three months ended April 30, 2009 decreased $50.6 million, or 5.6%, to $855.7 million from $906.3 million in the three months ended April 30, 2008. The Company and its customers continue to feel the negative impact of the weak economic environment resulting in reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression, the reduction of less profitable customer contracts and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of customer discretionary spending. However, approximately $6.8 million, or 13.4%, of the decrease in revenues is due to the reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit.

26


Operating Expenses.As a percentage of revenues, gross margin was 10.5% and 11.1% in the three months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily the result of a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2009
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $4.7 million, or 6.8%, in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily a result of: (a) a $8.5 million decrease in selling, general and administrative costs at the Janitorial division, primarily attributable to the realization of synergies from the OneSource acquisition and general and administrative cost reductions throughout the business; and (b) a $1.0 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations. The positive impact of these items was partially offset by a $5.2 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems.
Interest Expense.Interest expense in the three months ended April 30, 2009 decreased $2.7 million, or 67.0%, to $1.3 million from $4.0 million in the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The average outstanding balance under the Company’s line of credit was $217.0 million and $310.3 million during the three months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income Taxes.The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the three months ended April 30, 2009 was 38.8%, compared to the 38.1% for the three months ended April 30, 2008.
Discontinued Operations.The Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $0.5 million ($0.3 million, net of income tax benefits) for the three months ended April 30, 2009. The losses recorded are due to severance related costs and selling, general and administrative transition costs. The effective tax rate on loss from discontinued operations for the three months ended April 30, 2009 was 40.1%, compared to the 13.1% for the three months ended April 30, 2008.
Segment Information.In accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS No. 131”) Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering are reportable segments. In connection with the discontinued operation of the Lighting division, the operating results of Lighting are classified as discontinued operations and, as such, are not reflected in the tables below.
     Most Corporate expenses are not allocated. Such expenses include the adjustments to the Company’s self-insurance reserves relating to prior years, severance costs associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations into the Janitorial segment, the Company’s share-based compensation costs, and certain information technology costs. Segment revenues and operating profits of the continuing reportable segments (Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering) were as follows:

27


                 
  Three Months Three Months Increase Increase
  Ended Ended (Decrease) (Decrease)
($ in thousands) April 30, 2009 April 30, 2008 $ %
 
Revenues
                
Janitorial $589,344  $625,542  $(36,198)  (5.8)%
Parking  113,347   118,522   (5,175)  (4.4)%
Security  82,403   82,285   118   0.1%
Engineering  70,194   79,346   (9,152)  (11.5)%
Corporate  423   654   (231)  (35.3)%
 
  $855,711  $906,349  $(50,638)  (5.6)%
 
                 
Operating profit
                
Janitorial $34,894  $29,844  $5,050   16.9%
Parking  4,859   4,364   495   11.3%
Security  1,397   1,473   (76)  (5.2)%
Engineering  4,038   4,286   (248)  (5.8)%
Corporate  (22,570)  (11,248)  (11,322)  100.7%
 
Operating profit
  22,618   28,719   (6,101)  (21.2)%
Interest expense  1,313   3,980   (2,667)  (67.0)%
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $21,305  $24,739  $(3,434)  (13.9)%
 
     The results of operations from the Company’s segments for the three months ended April 30, 2009, compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008, are more fully described below.
Janitorial. Janitorial revenues decreased $36.2 million, or 5.8%, during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease in revenues is due to reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of customer discretionary spending.
     Operating profit increased $5.1 million, or 16.9%, during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to the increased realization of synergies from the OneSource acquisition. The synergies were achieved through a reduction of duplicative positions and back office functions, the consolidation of facilities, and reduction of professional fees and other services.
Parking.Parking revenues decreased $5.2 million, or 4.4%, during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was a result of a $6.8 million reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit. The decrease in management reimbursed revenues was offset by a $1.6 million increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues from new customers and an increased level of service to existing customers.
     Operating profit increased $0.5 million, or 11.3%, during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008 due to additional profit from the increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues.
Security.Security revenues increased $0.1 million, or 0.1%, in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The increase in revenues is due to additional revenues from new customers and the expansion of services to existing customers, partially offset by the loss of customer contracts.
     Operating profit decreased $0.1 million, or 5.2%, in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to lower margins relating to revenues generated from contracts with new customers and the loss of customer contracts.

28


Engineering.Engineering revenues decreased $9.2 million, or 11.5%, during the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008, primarily due to the loss of customer contracts, primarily those with low gross profit margins.
     Operating profit decreased by $0.2 million, or 5.8%, in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008, primarily due to the loss of revenues.
Corporate.Corporate expense increased $11.3 million, or 100.7%, in the three months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2008, which was primarily a result of a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2009; and a $5.2 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems. The negative impact of these items was partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations.
Results of Operations
Six Months Ended April 30, 2009 vs. Six Months Ended April 30, 2008
                 
  Six Months Six Months Increase Increase
  Ended Ended (Decrease) (Decrease)
($ in thousands) April 30, 2009 April 30, 2008 $ %
 
Revenues
 $1,743,183  $1,794,141  $(50,958)  (2.8)%
                 
Expenses
                
Operating  1,553,416   1,610,103   (56,687)  (3.5)%
Selling, general and administrative  135,652   135,378   274   0.2%
Amortization of intangible assets  5,503   4,925   578   11.7%
 
Total expense  1,694,571   1,750,406   (55,835)  (3.2)%
 
Operating profit  48,612   43,735   4,877   11.2%
Interest expense  2,981   8,590   (5,609)  (65.3)%
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  45,631   35,145   10,486   29.8%
Provision for income taxes  17,827   13,576   4,251   31.3%
 
Income from continuing operations  27,804   21,569   6,235   28.9%
Discontinued Operations
                
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (810)  (4,133)  3,323  NM*
 
Net income
 $26,994  $17,436  $9,558   54.8%
 
*Not meaningful
Net Income. Net income in the six months ended April 30, 2009 increased by $9.6 million, or 54.8%, to $27.0 million ($0.52 per diluted share) from $17.4 million ($0.34 per diluted share) in the six months ended April 30, 2008. Net income included a loss of $0.8 million ($0.02 per diluted share) and $4.1 million ($0.08 per diluted share) from discontinued operations in the six months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
     Income from continuing operations in the six months ended April 30, 2009 increased by $6.2 million, or 28.9%, to $27.8 million ($0.54 per diluted share) from $21.6 million ($0.42 per diluted share) in the six months ended April 30, 2008. The increase was primarily a result of: (a) an $18.4 million increase in divisional operating profit primarily resulting from realized synergies during the six months ended April 30, 2009 from the continuing integration of OneSource and lower labor expenses resulting from one less working day in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008; (b) a $9.6 million net legal settlement received in

29


January 2009 from the Company’s former third party administrator of workers’s compensation claims related to poor claims management; (c) a $5.6 million decrease in interest expense as a result of a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008; and (d) the absence of a $1.5 million charge associated with a legal claim recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2008. The favorable impact of these items was partially offset by: (a) a 12.7 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems; (b) a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2009; (c) a $4.2 million increase in income taxes; (d) a $2.9 million increase in professional fees; (e) a $1.3 million increase in costs associated with the expansion of the Shared Services Center; and (f) a $1.0 million increase in payroll and payroll related costs primarily due to an increased employee headcount as a result of the relocation of the Company’s corporate headquarters to New York.
Revenues.Revenues in the six months ended April 30, 2009 decreased $50.9 million, or 2.8%, to $1,743.2 million from $1,794.1 million in the six months ended April 30, 2008. The Company and its customers continue to feel the negative impact of the weak economic environment resulting in reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression, the reduction of less profitable customer contracts and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of customer discretionary spending. However, approximately $11.2 million, or 22.0%, of the decrease in revenues is due to the reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit.
Operating Expenses.As a percentage of revenues, gross margin was 10.9% and 10.3% in the six months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in gross margin percentage was primarily the result of: (a) the net legal settlement received for $9.6 million in January 2009 from the Company’s former third party administrator related to poor claims management; and (b) lower labor expenses resulting from one less working day in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The favorable impact of these items was offset by a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2009.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $0.3 million, or 0.2%, in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily a result of: (a) a $12.7 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems; (b) a $2.9 million increase in professional fees; and (c) a $1.3 million increase in costs associated with the expansion of the Shared Services Center. The negative impact of these items was partially offset by: (a) a $14.0 million decrease in selling, general and administrative costs in the Janitorial division primarily due to the realization of synergies from the OneSource acquisition and general and administrative cost reductions throughout the business; and (b) a $1.5 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations. The $14.0 million decrease of selling, general and administrative expenses in the Janitorial division includes a $9.1 million reduction in payroll and payroll related costs.
Interest Expense.Interest expense in the six months ended April 30, 2009 decreased $5.6 million, or 65.3%, to $3.0 million from $8.6 million in the six months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The average outstanding balance under the Company’s line of credit was $227.0 million and $304.5 million during the six months ended April 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income Taxes.The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the six months ended April 30, 2009 was 39.1%, compared to the 38.6% for the six months ended April 30, 2008.
Discontinued Operations.The Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $1.3 million ($0.8 million, net of income tax benefits), or $0.02 per diluted share, for the six months ended April 30, 2009. The losses recorded are due to severance related costs and selling, general
a $0.5 million decrease in professional fees, net of increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions; and
a $0.4 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations.

30


administrative transition costs. The effective tax rate on loss from discontinued operations for the six months ended April 30, 2009 was 39.8%, compared to the 11.5% for the six months ended April 30,
Results of Operations
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2009 vs. Nine Months Ended July 31, 2008
                 
  Nine Months  Nine Months  Increase  Increase 
  Ended  Ended  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
($ in thousands) July 31, 2009  July 31, 2008  $  % 
                 
Revenues
 $2,613,818  $2,717,808  $(103,990)  (3.8)%
                 
Expenses
                
Operating  2,335,865   2,428,989   (93,124)  (3.8)%
Selling, general and administrative  200,388   207,694   (7,306)  (3.5)%
Amortization of intangible assets  8,455   7,443   1,012   13.6%
             
Total expense  2,544,708   2,644,126   (99,418)  (3.8)%
             
Operating profit  69,110   73,682   (4,572)  (6.2)%
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security:                
Gross impairment losses  3,575      3,575  NM*
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)     (2,009) NM*
Interest expense  4,453   11,928   (7,475)  (62.7)%
             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  63,091   61,754   1,337   2.2%
Provision for income taxes  22,887   23,839   (952)  (4.0)%
             
Income from continuing operations  40,204   37,915   2,289   6.0%
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (934)  (4,065)  3,131  NM*
             
Net income
 $39,270  $33,850  $5,420   16.0%
             
*Not meaningful
Net Income.Net income in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 increased by $5.4 million, or 16.0%, to $39.3 million ($0.76 per diluted share) from $33.9 million ($0.66 per diluted share) in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Net income included a loss of $0.9 million ($0.02 per diluted share) and $4.1 million ($0.08 per diluted share) from discontinued operations in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income from Continuing Operations.Income from continuing operations in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 increased by $2.3 million, or 6.0%, to $40.2 million ($0.78 per diluted share) from $37.9 million ($0.74 per diluted share) in the nine months ended July 31, 2008.

31


The increase in income from continuing operations was primarily a result of :
a $21.3 million increase in operating profit, excluding the Corporate segment, primarily resulting from aggressive cost control and lower labor expenses resulting from one less working day;
a $9.6 million net legal settlement received in January 2009 from the Company’s former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims related to poor claims management;
a $7.5 million decrease in interest expense as a result of a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility;
the absence of a $1.5 million charge associated with a legal claim recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
a $1.9 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations; and
a $1.0 million decrease in income taxes primarily due to non-recurring tax benefits of $1.5 million;
partially offset by:
a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $14.8 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in a decrease in income from continuing operations before income taxes of $18.3 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
a $14.4 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems;
a $3.4 million increase in professional fees, which includes increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions;
a $1.8 million increase in costs associated with the centralization of certain back office support functions; and
a $1.6 million credit loss associated with the other-than-temporary impairment of the Company’s investment in auction rate securities.
Revenues.Revenues in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 decreased $104.0 million, or 3.8%, to $2,613.8 million from $2,717.8 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The Company and its customers continue to feel the negative impact of the weak economic environment resulting in reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression, the reduction of less profitable customer contracts and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of decreases in customer discretionary spending. However, approximately $16.7 million, or 16.0%, of the decrease in revenues is due to the reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit.
Operating Expenses.As a percentage of revenues, gross margin was 10.6% in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The gross margin percentages are affected by the following:
a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $14.8 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in an increase in operating expenses of $18.3 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008; and
the net legal settlement received for $9.6 million in January 2009 from the Company’s former third party administrator related to poor claims management .
Selling General and Administrative Expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $7.3 million, or 3.5%, in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008.

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The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily a result of:
a $23.3 million decrease in selling, general and administrative costs at the Janitorial division, primarily attributable to aggressive cost control;
a $1.9 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations; and
the absence of a $1.5 million charge associated with a legal claim recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
partially offset by:
a $14.4 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems;
a $3.4 million increase in professional fees, which includes increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions; and
a $1.8 million increase in costs associated with the centralization of certain back office support functions.
Interest Expense.Interest expense in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 decreased $7.5 million, or 62.7%, to $4.5 million from $11.9 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a lower average outstanding balance and average interest rate under the Facility in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The average outstanding balance under the Company’s line of credit was $219.7 million and $297.9 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income Taxes.The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 was 36.3%, compared to the 38.6% for the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 includes $1.5 million of non-recurring tax benefits.
Discontinued Operations.The Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $1.5 million ($0.9 million, net of income tax benefits), or $0.02 per diluted share, for the nine months ended July 31, 2009. The losses recorded are due to severance related costs and selling, general and administrative transition costs. The effective tax rate on loss from discontinued operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 was 37.4%, compared to the 10.5% for the nine months ended July 31, 2008.
Segment Information.In accordance with SFAS No. 131, Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering are reportable segments. In connection with the discontinued operation of the Lighting division, the operating results of Lighting are classified as discontinued operations and, as such, are not reflected in the tables below.

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Most Corporate expenses are not allocated. Such expenses include the adjustments to the Company’s self-insurance reserves relating to prior years, severance costs associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations into the Janitorial segment, the Company’s share-based compensation costs, the completion of the corporate move to New York, and certain information technology costs. Segment revenues and operating profits of the continuing reportable segments (Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering) for the nine months ended July 31, 2009, compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008, were as follows:
                 
  Nine Months  Nine Months  Increase  Increase 
  Ended  Ended  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
($ in thousands) July 31, 2009  July 31, 2008  $  % 
                 
Revenues
                
Janitorial $1,792,879  $1,870,096  $(77,217)  (4.1)%
Parking  343,737   356,346   (12,609)  (3.5)%
Security  252,487   248,573   3,914   1.6%
Engineering  223,192   240,777   (17,585)  (7.3)%
Corporate  1,523   2,016   (493)  (24.5)%
             
  $2,613,818  $2,717,808   (103,990)  (3.8)%
             
                 
Operating profit
                
Janitorial $102,248  $82,464  $19,784   24.0%
Parking  13,969   13,717   252   1.8%
Security  5,942   4,933   1,009   20.5%
Engineering  13,561   13,335   226   1.7%
Corporate  (66,610)  (40,767)  (25,843)  63.4%
             
Operating profit
  69,110   73,682   (4,572)  (6.2)%
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on auction rate security:                
Gross impairment losses  3,575      3,575  NM*
Impairments recognized in other comprehensive income  (2,009)     (2,009) NM*
Interest expense  4,453   11,928   (7,475)  (62.7)%
             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $63,091  $61,754  $1,337   2.2%
             
*Not meaningful
The results of operations from the Company’s segments for the nine months ended July 31, 2009, compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008, are more fully described below.
Janitorial.Janitorial revenues decreased $77.2 million, or 4.1%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease in revenues is due to reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of decreases in customer discretionary spending.
Operating profit increased $19.8 million, or 24.0%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to aggressive cost control and lower labor expenses resulting from one less working day in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The positive impact of these items were partially offset by the reduction in revenues.
Parking.Parking revenues decreased $12.6 million, or 3.5%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The decrease was a result of an $16.7 million reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit. The decrease in management reimbursement revenues was offset by a $4.1 million increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues from new customers and an increased level of service to existing customers.
Operating profit increased $0.3 million, or 1.8%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to additional profit from the increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues partially offset by a slight decrease in profit margins.

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Security.Security revenues increased $3.9 million, or 1.6%, in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008. The increase in revenues is due to additional revenues from new customers and the expansion of services to existing customers, partially offset by loss of customer contracts.
Operating profit increased $1.0 million, or 20.5%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008 due to an increase in revenues and a decrease in discretionary and overhead costs partially offset by loss of customer contracts.
Engineering.Engineering revenues decreased $17.6 million, or 7.3%, during the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to the loss of customer contracts, primarily those with low gross profit margins, and the effects of one less work day in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008.
Despite the reduction in revenues, operating profit increased $0.2 million, or 1.7%, in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008, primarily due to higher margins generated from contracts with new customers and decreases in discretionary and overhead costs.
Corporate.Corporate expense increased $25.8 million, or 63.4%, in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008.
The increase in Corporate expense was primarily a result of:
a $3.5 million increase in self-insurance reserves related to prior year claims recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to a $14.8 million reduction in self-insurance reserves related to prior years recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008. Accordingly, this resulted in an increase in corporate expenses of $18.3 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2009 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2008;
a $14.4 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems;
a $3.4 million increase in professional fees, which includes increases in payroll and payroll related costs associated with in-sourcing these functions; and
a $1.8 million increase in costs associated with the centralization of certain back office support functions;
partially offset by:
a $9.6 million net legal settlement received in January 2009 from the Company’s former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims related to poor claims management;
a $1.9 million decrease in expenses associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations; and
the absence of a $1.5 million charge associated with a legal claim recorded in the nine months ended July 31, 2008.
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
On January 20, 2009, ABM and International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”), entered into a binding Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”) pursuant to which ABM and IBM agreed to: (1) terminate certain services then provided by IBM to ABM under the Master Professional Services Agreement dated October 1, 2006 (the “Agreement”); (2) transition the terminated services to ABM and/or its designee; (3) resolve certain other disputes arising under the Agreement; and (4) modify certain terms applicable to services that IBM will continue to provide to ABM. In connection with the execution of the MOU, ABM delivered to IBM a formal notice terminating for convenience certain information technology and support services effective immediately (the “Termination”). Notwithstanding the Termination, the MOU contemplated (1) that IBM would assist ABM with the transition of the terminated services to ABM or its designee pursuant to an agreement (the “Transition Agreement”) to be executed by ABM and IBM and (2) the continued provision by IBM of certain data center services. On February 24, 2009, ABM and IBM entered into an amended and restated Agreement, which amends the agreement (the “Amended Agreement”), and the Transition Agreement, which memorializes the termination-related provisions of the MOU as well as other terms related to the transition services. Under the Amended Agreement, the base fee for the provision of the defined data center services is $18.8 million payable over the service term (March 2009 through December 2013) as follows: 2009 — $3.6 million; 2010 — $4.4 million; 2011 — $4.0 million ; 2012 — $3.3 million; 2013 — $3.0 million; and 2014 — $0.5 million.

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In connection with the Termination, ABM has agreed to: (1) reimburse IBM for certain actual employee severance costs, up to a maximum of $0.7 million, provided ABM extends comparable offers of employment to a minimum number of IBM employees; (2) reimburse IBM for certain early termination costs, as defined, including third party termination fees and/or wind down costs totaling approximately $0.4 million associated with software, equipment and/or third party contracts used by IBM in performing the terminated services; and (3) pay IBM fees and expenses for requested transition assistance which are estimated to be approximately $0.4 million. Payments made in connection with the Termination were $0.4 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2009.
Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies that arise in the ordinary course of business. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”, the Company accrues the amount of probable and estimable losses related to such matters. At July 31, 2009, the total amount of probable and estimable losses accrued for legal and other contingencies was $4.9 million. However, the ultimate resolution of legal and arbitration proceedings and other contingencies is always uncertain. If actual losses materially exceed the estimates accrued, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
In November 2008, the Company and its former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims settled a claim in arbitration for net proceeds of $9.6 million, after legal expenses, related to poor claims management, which amount was received by the Company during January 2009 and was classified as reduction in operating expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended July 31, 2009. This settlement was recorded in the Corporate division.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements other than the arrangements that are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008.
Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2, “Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements” and Note 18, “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1, “Financial Statements” for a discussion of recently adopted and recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require the Company to make estimates in the application of its accounting policies based on the best assumptions, judgments, and opinions of management. For a description of the Company’s critical accounting policies, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations, in the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008. Management does not believe that there has been any material changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates during the nine months ended July 31, 2009.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in particular, statements found in Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, that are not historical in nature, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are often identified by the words, “will,” “may,” “should,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “appear,” “project,” “estimate,” “intend,” and words of a similar nature. Such statements reflect the current views of ABM with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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Any number of factors could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These factors include but are not limited to:
further declines in commercial office building occupancy and rental rates relating to a deepening of the current recession;
the inability to attract or grow revenues from new customers or loss of customers or financial difficulties or bankruptcy of a major customer or multiple customers;
the inability of customers to access the credit markets impacting the Company’s ability to collect receivables;
a slowdown in the Company’s acquisition activity, diversion of management focus from operations as a result of acquisitions or failure to timely realize anticipated cost savings and synergies from acquisitions;
intense competition that lowers revenue or reduces margins;
an increase in costs that the Company cannot pass on to customers;
functional delays and resource constraints related to the Company’s transition to new information technology systems, the support of multiple concurrent projects relating to these systems and delays in completing such projects;
unanticipated costs or service disruptions associated with the transition of certain IT services from IBM to third-party vendors or associated with providing those services internally;
disruption in functions affected by the transition to Shared Services Centers;
the inability to collect accounts receivable retained by the Company in connection with the sale of its lighting business;
changes in estimated claims or in the frequency or severity of claims against the Company, deterioration in claims management, cancellation or non-renewal of the Company’s primary insurance policies or changes in the Company’s customers’ insurance needs;
future fluctuations in the fair value of the Company’s investment in auction rate securities that are deemed other-than-temporarily impaired;
increase in debt service requirements;
labor disputes leading to a loss of sales or expense variations;
natural disasters or acts of terrorism that disrupt the Company in providing services;
events or circumstances that may result in impairment of goodwill recognized on the OneSource or other acquisitions;
significant accounting and other control costs that reduce the Company’s profitability; and
the unfavorable outcome in one or more of the several class and representative action lawsuits alleging various wage and hour claims or in other litigation.
Segment Information.In accordance with SFAS No. 131, Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering are reportable segments. In connection with the discontinued operation of the Lighting division, the operating results of Lighting are classified as discontinued operations and, as such, are not reflected in the tables below.
     Most Corporate expenses are not allocated. Such expenses include the adjustments to the Company’s self-insurance reserves relating to prior years, severance costs associated with the integration of OneSource’s operations into the Janitorial segment, the Company’s share-based compensation costs, and certain information technology costs. Segment revenues and operating profits of the continuing reportable segments (Janitorial, Parking, Security, and Engineering) were as follows:
                 
  Six Months Six Months Increase Increase
  Ended Ended (Decrease) (Decrease)
($ in thousands) April 30, 2009 April 30, 2008 $ %
 
Revenues
                
Janitorial $1,197,764  $1,231,587  $(33,823)  (2.7)%
Parking  229,016   236,533   (7,517)  (3.2)%
Security  167,986   163,226   4,760   2.9%
Engineering  147,410   161,161   (13,751)  (8.5)%
Corporate  1,007   1,634   (627)  (38.4)%
 
  $1,743,183  $1,794,141   (50,958)  (2.8)%
 
                 
Operating profit
                
Janitorial $67,205  $50,786  $16,419   32.3%
Parking  9,001   8,253   748   9.1%
Security  3,191   2,865   326   11.4%
Engineering  8,704   7,812   892   11.4%
Corporate  (39,489)  (25,981)  (13,508)  52.0%
 
Operating profit
  48,612   43,735   4,877   11.2%
Interest expense  2,981   8,590   (5,609)  (65.3)%
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $45,631  $35,145  $10,486   29.8%
 
     The results of operations from the Company’s segments for the six months ended April 30, 2009, compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008, are more fully described below.
Janitorial. Janitorial revenues decreased $33.8 million, or 2.7%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease in revenues is due to reductions in the level and scope of services provided to its customers, contract price compression and a decline in the level of tag work as a result of customer discretionary spending.
     Operating profit increased $16.4 million, or 32.3%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to the increased realization of synergies from the OneSource acquisition. The synergies were achieved through a reduction of duplicative positions and back office functions, the consolidation of facilities, and reduction of professional fees and other services. Additionally, operating profit increased due to lower labor expenses resulting from one less working day in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008.

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Parking.Parking revenues decreased $7.5 million, or 3.2%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The decrease was a result of an $11.2 million reduction of expenses incurred on the behalf of managed parking facilities, which are reimbursed to the Company. These reimbursed expenses are recognized as parking revenues and expenses, which have no impact on operating profit. The decrease in management reimbursement revenues was offset by a $3.7 million increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues from new customers and an increased level of service to existing customers.
     Operating profit increased $0.7 million, or 9.1%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008 due to additional profit from the increase in allowance, lease and visitor parking revenues.
Security.Security revenues increased $4.8 million, or 2.9%, in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008. The increase in revenues is due to additional revenues from new customers and the expansion of services to existing customers, partially offset by loss of customer contracts.
     Operating profit increased $0.3 million, or 11.4%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008 due to an increase in revenues.
Engineering.Engineering revenues decreased $13.8 million, or 8.5%, during the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008, primarily due to the loss of customer contracts, primarily those with low gross profit margins, and the effects of one less work day in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008.
     Operating profit increased $0.9 million, or 11.4%, in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008, primarily due to higher margins generated from contracts with new customers offset by loss of customers contracts.
Corporate.Corporate expense increased $13.5 million, or 52.0%, in the six months ended April 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended April 30, 2008, which was primarily due to: (a) a $12.7 million increase in information technology costs, including higher depreciation costs related to the upgrade of the payroll, human resources and accounting systems; (b) a $7.2 million reduction in self-insurance reserves relating to prior years recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2008 compared to a $1.0 million reduction in self-insurance reserves recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2009; (c) a $2.9 million increase in professional fees; (d) a $1.3 million increase in costs associated with the expansion of the Shared Services Center; and (e) a $1.0 million increase in payroll and payroll related costs primarily due to an increased employee headcount as a result of the relocation of the Company’s corporate headquarters to New York. The negative impact of these items was partially offset by: (a) a net legal settlement received for $9.6 million in January 2009 related to poor claims management from the Company’s former third party administrator of workers’ compensation claims; and (b) the absence of a $1.5 million charge associated with a legal claim recorded in the six months ended April 30, 2008.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
     Effective November 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”) for financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually). The Company has not yet adopted SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Staff Position (“FSP”) 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP 157-2”), which defers the effective date of SFAS No. 157 to November 1, 2009, for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed on a recurring basis. See Note 13, “Fair Value Measurements”, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1, “Financial Statements” for additional information.
     Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS No.

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161”). SFAS No. 161 requires additional disclosures for derivative instruments and hedging activities that include how and why an entity uses derivatives, how these instruments and the related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133,"Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the entity’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See Note 15, “Line of Credit Facility”, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1, “Financial Statements” for additional information.
     In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 159”), to permit all entities to choose to elect, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value. An entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date, and recognize upfront costs and fees related to those items in earnings as incurred and not deferred. SFAS No. 159 became effective for the Company as of November 1, 2008. As the Company did not elect the fair value option for its financial instruments (other than those already measured at fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 157), the adoption of this standard did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R. The purpose of issuing the statement was to replace current guidance in SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”, to better represent the economic value of a business combination transaction. The changes to be effected with SFAS No. 141R from the current guidance include, but are not limited to: (1) acquisition costs will be recognized separately from the acquisition; (2) known contractual contingencies at the time of the acquisition will be considered part of the liabilities acquired measured at their fair value and all other contingencies will be part of the liabilities acquired measured at their fair value only if it is more likely than not that they meet the definition of a liability; (3) contingent consideration based on the outcome of future events will be recognized and measured at the time of the acquisition; (4) business combinations achieved in stages (step acquisitions) will need to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as noncontrolling interests, in the acquiree, at the full amounts of their fair values; and (5) a bargain purchase (defined as a business combination in which the total acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree) will require that excess to be recognized as a gain attributable to the acquirer. Subsequent to the issuance of SFAS No. 141R, in April 2009 the FASB issued FSP No. 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies” (FSP 141R-1). FSP 141R-1 amends the provisions in SFAS No. 141R for the initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting, and disclosures for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations. FSP 141R-1 eliminates the distinction between contractual and non-contractual contingencies, including the initial recognition and measurement criteria in Statement 141R and instead carries forward most of the provisions in SFAS 141 for acquired contingencies. The Company anticipates the adoption of SFAS No. 141R and FSP 141R-1 will have an impact on the way in which business combinations will be accounted for compared to current practice. SFAS No. 141R and FSP 141R-1 will be effective beginning with any business combinations that close in fiscal year 2010.
     In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No. 165”). The objective of this statement is to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. This statement introduces the concept of financial statements being available to be issued. It requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date. SFAS No. 165 will be effective beginning with the quarterly period ending July 31, 2009.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued the following FSP’s: (i) FSP 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP 157-4”), (ii) FSP SFAS No. 115-2 and SFAS No. 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2”), and (iii) FSP SFAS 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP SFAS 107 and APB 28-1”). FSP 157-4 provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities under SFAS No. 157, in the current economic

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environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair value measurement remains the determination of an exit price. If the Company were to conclude that there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and the Company may conclude that a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 modify the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt securities and revise the existing impairment model for such securities by modifying the current intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired. A debt security impairment would be considered other-than-temporary if an entity (1) intends to sell the security, (2) more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovering its cost, or (3) does not expect to recover the securities entire amortized cost basis (even if the entity does not intend to sell). Additionally, the probability standard relating to the collectibility of cash flows is eliminated, and impairment will be considered to be other-than-temporary if the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security is less than the amortized cost basis of the security (any such shortfall is referred to in FSP 115-2 as a credit loss). Upon the adoption of FSP 115-2, if a credit loss exists, such credit loss will be recognized in earnings. FSP SFAS 107 and APB 28-1 enhance the disclosure of instruments under the scope of SFAS No. 157 for both interim and annual periods. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of these FSP’s which will be effective beginning with the quarterly period ending July 31, 2009.
     In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP FAS 132R-1”). FSP FAS 132R-1 expands the disclosures set forth in SFAS No. 132R by adding required disclosures about how investment allocation decisions are made by management, major categories of plan assets, and significant concentrations of risk. Additionally, FSP FAS 132R-1 requires an employer to disclose information about the valuation of plan assets similar to that required under SFAS No. 157. FSP FAS 132R-1 intends to enhance the transparency surrounding the types of assets and associated risks in an employer’s defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP FAS 132R-1 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
     In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP 142-3”). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS 142”). The objective of FSP 142-3 is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS 141(R), “Business Combinations,” and other U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. FSP 142-3 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that FSP 142-3 will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”). SFAS No. 160 was issued to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of financial information provided to investors by requiring all entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests in subsidiaries in the same way, that is, as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Moreover, SFAS No. 160 eliminates the diversity that currently exists in accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests by requiring they be treated as equity transactions. SFAS No. 160 will be effective beginning in fiscal year 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 160 will have on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require the Company to make estimates in the application of its accounting policies based on the best assumptions, judgments, and opinions of management. For a description of the Company’s critical accounting policies, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations, in the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008. Management does not believe that there has been any material changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates during the six months ended April 30, 2009.

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Forward-Looking Statements
     Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in particular, statements found in Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, that are not historical in nature, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are often identified by the words, “will,” “may,” “should,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “appear,” “project,” “estimate,” “intend,” and words of a similar nature. Such statements reflect the current views of ABM with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
     Any number of factors could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These factors include but are not limited to: (1) a slowdown in the Company’s acquisition activity, diversion of management focus from operations as a result of acquisitions or failure to timely realize anticipated cost savings and synergies from acquisitions; (2) further declines in commercial office building occupancy and rental rates relating to a deepening of the current recession; (3) the inability to attract or grow revenues from new customers or loss of customers or financial difficulties or bankruptcy of a major customer or multiple customers; (4) the inability of customers to access the credit markets impacting the Company’s ability to collect receivables; (5) intense competition that lowers revenue or reduces margins; (6) an increase in costs that the Company cannot pass on to customers; (7) functional delays and resource constraints related to the Company’s transition to new information technology systems, the support of multiple concurrent projects relating to these systems and delays in completing such projects; (8) unanticipated costs or service disruptions associated with the transition of certain IT services from IBM to third-party vendors or associated with providing those services internally; (9) disruption in functions affected by the transition to Shared Services Centers; (10) the inability to collect accounts receivable retained by the Company in connection with the sale of its lighting business; (11) changes in estimated claims or in the frequency or severity of claims against the Company, deterioration in claims management, cancellation or non-renewal of the Company’s primary insurance policies or changes in the Company’s customers’ insurance needs; (12) increase in debt service requirements; (13) labor disputes leading to a loss of sales or expense variations; (14) natural disasters or acts of terrorism that disrupt the Company in providing services; (15) events or circumstances that may result in impairment of goodwill recognized on the OneSource or other acquisitions; (16) significant accounting and other control costs that reduce the Company’s profitability; and (17) the unfavorable outcome in one or more of the several class and representative action lawsuits alleging various wage and hour claims or in other litigation. Additional information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties the Company faces is contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2008 and in other reports it files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk Sensitive Instruments
The Company’s primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. The potential impact of adverse increases in this risk is discussed below. The following sensitivity analysis does not consider the effects that an adverse change may have on the overall economy nor does it consider actions the Company may take to mitigate its exposure to these changes. Results of changes in actual rates may differ materially from the following hypothetical results.

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Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk relates primarily to its cash equivalents and London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) based borrowings under the $450.0 million five year syndicated line of credit that expires on November 14, 2012. At April 30,July 31, 2009, outstanding LIBOR and IBOR based borrowings of $182.0$196.0 million represented 100% of the Company’s total debt obligations. While these borrowings mature over the next 60 days, the line of credit facility the Company has in place will continue to allow it to borrow against the line of credit until November 14,

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2012, subject to the terms of the credit facility. The Company anticipates borrowing similar amounts for periods of one week to three months. If interest rates increase 1% and the loan balance remains at $182.0$196.0 million, the impact on the Company’s results of operations for the remainder of 2009 would be approximately $0.9$0.5 million of additional interest expense, or $0.4$0.1 million net of the effects of the interest rate swap agreement.
On February 19, 2009, the Company entered into a two-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million, involving the exchange of floating- for fixed-rate interest payments. The Company will receive 1 month LIBOR floating-rate interest payments that offset the LIBOR component of the interest due on $100.0 million of the Company’s floating-rate debt and make fixed-rate interest payments of 1.47% over the life of the interest rate swap. The Company assesses the effectiveness of the Company’s hedging strategy using the method described in Derivatives Implementation Group Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. G9, “Cash Flow Hedges: Assuming No Ineffectiveness When Critical Terms of the Hedging Instrument and the Hedged Transaction Match in a Cash Flow Hedge.” Accordingly, changes in fair valueAdditionally, the Company assesses the creditworthiness of each swap counterparty to determine the interest rate swap agreement are expectedpossibility of whether the counterparty to be offsetthe derivative instrument will default by changesfailing to make any contractually required payments as scheduled in the fair valuederivative instrument. The Company also assesses whether its LIBOR-based interest payments are probable of being paid under the underlying debt.loan at the inception and, on an ongoing basis (no less than once each quarter), during the life of each hedging relationship. As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the valuation of the interest rate swap resulted in an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss of $0.8 million ($0.5 million, net of taxes) and the fair value of the interest rate swap was ($0.7) million. The effective portion of ($0.8) million is includedthese cash flow hedges are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive loss in other non-current liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.sheet and reclassified into interest expense, net in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Any ineffective portions of the cash flow hedges are recorded immediately to interest expense, net. No ineffectiveness existed at July 31, 2009, therefore the amount included in accumulated other comprehensive loss was ($0.7) million ($0.4 million, net of taxes).
As of April 30,July 31, 2009, the Company held investments in auction rate securities from five different issuers.issuers totaling $19.7 million. The Company continues to receive the scheduled interest payments from the issuers of the securities. During the first quarter of 2009, one issuer provided a notice of default. This default was cured on March 10, 2009 and all subsequent interest payments have been made by the issuer since that date. The scheduled interest and principal payments of that security are guaranteed by a U.K. financial guarantee insurance company, which made the guaranteed interest payments as scheduled during the first quarter of 2009. AsAt July 31, 2009, a rating agency downgraded its rating of April 30,this issuer to below investment grade. The remaining four securities are rated investment grade by rating agencies.
For the three months ended July 31, 2009, the Company had $19.5recognized an other-than-temporary impairment of $3.6 million for the security whose rating was recently downgraded to below investment grade, of which a credit loss of $1.6 million was recognized in auction rate securities. For the six months ended April 30, 2009, unrealized income of $0.3 million, net of taxes, was charged to accumulated other comprehensive loss as a result of the increase in the fair value of the Company’s auction rate securities.earnings (See Note 14, “Auction Rate Securities”, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1, “Condensed Consolidated Financial“Financial Statements.”) The Company intends and believes it has the ability to hold these securities until the value recovers or the securities mature. Based on the Company’s ability to access its cash, its expected operating cash flows, and other sources of cash, the Company does not anticipate that the lack of liquidity of these investments will affect the Company’s ability to operate its business in the ordinary course. The unrealized income is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss as the total change in value is deemed to be temporary due primarily to the Company’s ability and intent to hold these securities long enough to recover its investments. The Company continues to monitor the market for auction rate securities and considers its impact (if any) on the fair market value of its investments. If the current market conditions continue, or the anticipated recovery in market values does not occur, the Company may be required to record additional unrealized losses or record an additional impairment charge in subsequent quarters inthe remainder of fiscal year 2009.
Substantially all of the operations of the Company are conducted in the United States, and, as such, are not subject to material foreign currency exchange rate risk.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
a. Disclosure Controls and Procedures.As required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, these officers concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, these disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any,

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within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.
b. Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.The Company is continuing to migrate its financial and payroll systems to a new consolidated financial and payroll platform as part of an on-going development of these systems which is expected to continue through fiscal year 2009.
Except as discussed above, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended April 30,July 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings of a nature considered normal to its business, as well as, from time to time, in additional matters. The Company records accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessments change or additional information becomes available. There
The Company is a defendant in the following class action or purported class action lawsuits related to alleged violations of federal and/or state wage-and-hour laws:
the consolidated cases of Augustus, Hall and Davis v. American Commercial Security Services (ACSS) filed July 12, 2005, in the Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County (L.A. Superior Ct.) (the “Augustus case”);
the consolidated cases of Bucio and Martinez v. ABM Janitorial Services filed on April 7, 2006, in the Superior Court of California, County of San Francisco ( the “Bucio case”);
the consolidated cases of Batiz/Heine v. ACSS filed on June 7, 2006, in the U.S. District Court of California, Central District (the “Batiz case”);
the consolidated cases of Diaz/Morales/Reyes v. Ampco System Parking filed on December 5, 2006, in L.A. Superior Ct (the “Diaz case”);
Chen v. Ampco System Parking and ABM Industries filed on March 6, 2008, in the U.S. District Court of California, Southern District (the “Chen case”); and
Khadera v. American Building Maintenance Co.-West and ABM Industries filed on March 24, 2008, in U.S. District Court of Washington, Western District (the “Khadera case”).
As previously reported, on January 8, 2009, a judge of the California Superior Court certified the Augustus case as a class action. The Company appealed this decision. On May 20, 2009, the appeal was denied.
The named plaintiffs in the lawsuits described above are current or former employees of ABM subsidiaries who allege, among other things, that they were no material developments duringrequired to work “off the quarter ended April 30, 2009clock,” were not paid for all overtime, were not provided work breaks or other benefits, and/or that they received pay stubs not conforming to state law. In all cases, the litigation previously disclosed by theplaintiffs generally seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief or both. The Company in its Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.believes it has meritorious defenses to these claims and intends to continue to vigorously defend itself.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors
There werehave been no material changes to the risk factors identified in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended October 31, 2008, in response to Item 1A,Risk Factors, to Part I of the Annual Report.Report except for the addition of the following risk factor:
Certain fluctuations in the fair value of the Company’s investment in auction rate securities that are deemed other-than-temporarily impaired could negatively impact the Company’s earnings.Any future fluctuation in the fair value of the Company’s investment in auction rate securities that the Company deems temporary, including any recovery of previously unrealized losses, would be recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes. If at any time in the future a decline in value is deemed other-than-temporarily impaired, the Company will record a charge to earnings for the credit loss portion of the impairment.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
     On November 1, 2004, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets of Sentinel Guard Systems (“Sentinel”), a Los Angeles-based company, from Tracerton Enterprises, Inc. The initial purchase price was $5.3 million, which included a payment of $3.5 million in shares of ABM’s common stock, the assumption of liabilities totaling approximately $1.7 million and $0.1 million of professional fees. Additional consideration includes contingent payments, based on achieving certain revenue and profitability targets over the three-year period beginning November 1, 2005, payable in shares of ABM’s common stock. On April 1, 2009, ABM issued 55,940 shares of ABM’s common stock as part of the post-closing consideration based on the performance of Sentinel for the year ended October 31, 2008. The estimated value of the shares was approximately $1.2 million, valued at the market price average over the year of performance. The issuance of the securities was exempt from registration under Section 4(2) and Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and were issued to the sole shareholder of Tracerton Enterprises, Inc. which is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act.None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.

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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
(a)The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on March 3, 2009.
(b)The following directors were elected by a vote of stockholders, each to serve for a term ending at the annual meeting of stockholder in the year 2012: Linda Chavez and Henrik C. Slipsager.
The following directors remained in office: Dan T. Bane, Luke S. Helms, Maryellen C. Herringer, Anthony G. Fernandes, Henry L. Kotkins, Jr. and William S. Steele.
(c)The following matters were voted upon at the meeting:
(1)Proposal 1- Election of Directors
         
Nominee For Withheld
 
Linda Chavez  38,693,464   8,529,276 
Henrik C. Slipsager  39,949,376   7,273,364 
(2)Proposal 2-Ratification of KPMG LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
       
For Against Abstentions Broker Non-Votes
 
46,672,374 497,391 52,975 0
(3)Proposal 3-Approval of amendments to the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan
       
For Against Abstentions Broker Non-Votes
 
32,147,071 8,232,993 398,924 6,443,752
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
 
31.1 Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 31.2 Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 32 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
 ABM Industries Incorporated
 
 
June 5,September 3, 2009 /s/ James S. Lusk   
 James S. Lusk  
 Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer) 
 
 
  
June 5,September 3, 2009 /s/ Joseph F. Yospe   
 Joseph F. Yospe  
 Senior Vice President, Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) 
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.