UNITED STATES
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, DC 20549
                         _____________________________

                                   FORM 10-Q



             [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2001March 31, 2002

                                      OR

             [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the Transition Period from ______ to ______
                        Commission File Number 0-25032

                          ___________________________

                  UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC.
            (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE                                          25-1724540
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)                          Identification No.)


                               600 Mayer Street
                             Bridgeville, PA 15017
         (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

                                (412) 257-7600
                    (Telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.


                           Yes   X     No _________
                               -----------

     As of November 9, 2001,April 30, 2002, there were 6,073,4056,077,272 outstanding shares of the
             Registrant's Common Stock, $.001 par value per share.


                  UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains historical information and forward-
looking statements.  Statements looking forward are included in this Form 10-Q
pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995.  They involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties such
as but not limited to expected market conditions that
may cause the Company's actual results in future periods to differ materially
from forecasted results.  Those risks include, among others, risks associated
with the acquisition of the Empire Specialty Steel assets and the successful
start-up of Dunkirk Specialty Steel LLC, risks associated with the receipt,
pricing and timing of future performance suggested herein.customer orders, risks related to the financial
viability of customers, risks associated with the manufacturing process and
production yields, and risks related to property, plant and equipment.  In the
context of forward-looking information provided in this Form 10-Q and in other
reports, please refer to the discussion of risk factors detailed in, as well as
the other information contained in, the Company's filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission during the past 12 months.


INDEXDESCRIPTION PAGE NO. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations 2 Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 4 Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 78 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 910 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 1011 SIGNATURES 1112
1 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Information) (Unaudited)
For the For the Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended September 30, September 30, --------------------------- ---------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---- ----- ---- ---- Net sales $23,344 $18,587 $68,836 $54,879 Cost of products sold 18,192 14,910 54,520 45,519 Selling and administrative expenses 1,301 1,271 4,675 3,806 --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Operating income 3,851 2,406 9,641 5,554 Interest expense and other financing costs (138) (233) (479) (686) Other income (expense), net 15 (26) 37 (29) --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Income before taxes 3,728 2,147 9,199 4,839 Income taxes 1,398 873 3,449 1,815 --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Income before cumulative effect of accounting change 2,330 1,274 5,750 3,024 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax -- -- -- (1,546) --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Net income $ 2,330 $ 1,274 $ 5,750 $ 1,478 ========= ============== ========== ============== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Basic Income before cumulative effect of accounting change $ 0.38 $ 0.21 $ 0.95 $ 0.50 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax -- -- -- (0.26) --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Net income $ 0.38 $ 0.21 $ 0.95 $ 0.24 ========= ============== ========== ============== Diluted Income before cumulative effect of accounting change $ 0.38 $ 0.21 $ 0.94 $ 0.50 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax -- -- -- (0.26) --------- -------------- ---------- -------------- Net income $ 0.38 $ 0.21 $ 0.94 $ 0.24 ========= ============== ========== ==============
For the Three-month period ended March 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Net sales $ 17,596 $ 21,259 Cost of products sold 14,245 17,121 Selling and administrative expenses 1,373 1,558 -------- -------- Operating income 1,978 2,580 Interest expense and other financing costs (110) (181) Other income, net 31 20 -------- -------- Income before taxes 1,899 2,419 Income taxes 693 907 -------- -------- Net income $ 1,206 $ 1,512 ======== ======== Earnings per common share Basic $ 0.20 $ 0.25 ======== ======== Diluted $ 0.20 $ 0.25 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in Thousands)
September 30, 2001March 31, 2002 December 31, 20002001 (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,4207,821 $ 1,1095,454 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $522$312 and $192) 15,932 12,819$434) 12,067 13,257 Inventory 20,994 18,78821,534 17,900 Other current assets 1,394 1,3471,763 1,482 ------- ------- Total current assets 40,740 34,06343,185 38,093 Property, plant and equipment, net 41,245 39,09040,804 41,202 Other assets 497 594190 151 ------- ------- Total assets $82,482 $73,747$84,179 $79,446 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Trade accounts payable $ 6,5135,224 $ 5,6244,597 Outstanding checks in excess of bank balance 1,745 1,4451,218 857 Current portion of long-term debt 1,840 1,8081,835 1,832 Accrued employment costs 2,443 1,2971,298 1,562 Other current liabilities 1,637 331785 590 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 14,178 10,50510,360 9,438 Long-term debt 6,940 8,1998,903 6,490 Deferred taxes 6,908 6,2767,338 7,146 ------- ------- Total liabilities 28,026 24,98026,601 23,074 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies -- -- Stockholders' equity Senior Preferred Stock, par value $.001 per share; liquidation value $100 per share; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding -- -- Common Stock, par value $.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 6,343,305 and 6,339,1286,347,172 shares issued 6 6 Additional paid-in capital 25,914 25,88825,941 25,941 Retained earnings 30,167 24,41733,262 32,056 Treasury Stock at cost; 269,900 and 257,900 common shares held (1,631) (1,544)(1,631) ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity 54,456 48,76757,578 56,372 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $82,482 $73,747$84,179 $79,446 ======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
For the Nine-monthThree-month period ended September 30,March 31, 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- Cash flow from operating activities: Net income $ 5,7501,206 $ 1,478 Cumulative effect of accounting change -- 1,5461,512 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,036 1,820772 641 Deferred taxes 632 927272 215 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (3,113) 12,1131,190 (1,794) Inventory (2,206) (17,810)328 (2,224) Accounts payable 889 579627 1,016 Accrued employment costs 1,146 1,025(264) 222 Other, net 1,343 867 --------- ---------(43) 719 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 6,477 2,545 --------- ---------4,088 307 -------- -------- Cash flowsflow from investing activities: Acquisition of assets and real property through purchase agreements (1,271) -- Capital expenditures (4,178) (3,250) --------- ---------(352) (1,486) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (4,178) (3,250) --------- ---------(1,623) (1,486) -------- -------- Cash flowsflow from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock 26 25long-term debt -- 136 Long-term debt repayment (459) (458) Borrowings under revolving line of credit 8,893 13,183-- 1,989 Repayments under revolving line of credit (8,893) (12,459) Proceeds from long-term debt 32 -- Long-term debt repayment (1,259) (1,373) Purchase of Treasury Stock (87) --(1,403) Increase (decrease) in outstanding checks in excess of bank balance 300 764 --------- ---------361 (78) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (988) 140 --------- ---------(98) 186 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 1,311 (565)and cash equivalents 2,367 (993) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 5,454 1,109 868 --------- ----------------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,4207,821 $ 303 ========= =========116 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Interest paid (net of amount capitalized) $ 33085 $ 551211 Income taxes paid $ 2,17491 $ 1,081690
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statementsstatements. 4 UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Basis of Presentation - --------------------- 1) The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of operations for the three- and nine-monththree-month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2002 and 2001, and 2000, balance sheets as of September 30, 2001March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2000,2001, and statements of cash flows for the nine-monththree-month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2002 and 2001, and 2000 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, these statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2000.2001. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, all of which were of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position at September 30, 2001March 31, 2002 and December 31, 20002001 and the consolidated results of operations and of cash flows for the three- month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2002 and 2001, and 2000, and are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Acquisition - ----------- 2) In the fourth quarter of 2000,On February 8, 2002, the Company, adoptedthrough its wholly owned subsidiary, Dunkirk Specialty Steel, LLC ("Dunkirk Specialty Steel"), entered into a Personal Property Asset Purchase Agreement and a Real Property Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreements") with the provisionsNew York Job Development Authority (the "JDA") to acquire certain assets and real property formerly owned by Empire Specialty Steel, Inc. at its idled production facility located in Dunkirk, New York. These transactions were completed on February 14, 2002 and the plant became operational on March 14, 2002. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreements, Dunkirk Specialty Steel paid $1.0 million in cash and issued two ten-year, 5% interest bearing notes payable to the JDA for the combined amount of $3.0 million. No principal or interest payments are payable during the first year. The purchase price, including related acquisition costs and adjustments for the discounted value of the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue RecognitionJDA notes, of $4,128,000 was allocated as follows (dollars in Financial Statements" (SAB 101). As a result of the adoption, the Company's statements of operations and cash flowsthousands): Inventory $3,962 Assets Held for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 have been restated to include the effect of conforming to SAB 101. Previously reported net sales and net income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 were $20,809,000 and $1,438,000, and $57,910,000 and $3,700,000, respectively. The application of the SEC's guidance to language in the Company's previous Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale required Universal Stainless to defer revenue recognition until cash was collected, even though risk of loss passed to the buyer at time of shipment. In the fourth quarter of 2000, management modified the Company's Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale to more closely reflect the substance of its sales transactions and permit the recognition of revenue on a basis consistent with past practices.166 ------ $4,128 ====== Common Stock - ------------ 3) The reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding utilized for the earnings per common share computations are as follows:
For the For the Three-month period ended Nine-month period ended September 30, September 30,March 31, 2002 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding 6,084,231 6,076,839 6,082,244 6,073,9736,077,272 6,081,228 Assuming exercise of stock options and warrants reduced by the number of shares which could have been purchased with the proceeds from exercise of such stock options and warrants 26,436 4,888 19,514 4,121 ----------- -----------57,302 9,667 ----------- ----------- Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, as adjusted 6,110,667 6,081,727 6,101,758 6,078,094 =========== ===========6,134,574 6,090,895 =========== ===========
5 Inventory - --------- 4) The major classes of inventory are as follows (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2001March 31, 2002 December 31, 20002001 Raw materials and supplies $ 2,1062,439 $ 1,695
1,880 Semi-finished and finished steel products 16,317 13,91616,607 13,593 Operating materials 2,571 3,177 ------------------ -----------------2,488 2,427 -------------------- --------------------- Total inventory $20,994 $18,788 ================== =================$ 21,534 $ 17,900 ==================== =====================
4)Property, Plant and Equipment - ----------------------------- 5) Property, plant and equipment consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2001March 31, 2002 December 31, 20002001 Land and land improvements $ 822 $ 822 Buildings and building improvements 4,504 3,8894,701 4,701 Machinery and equipment 43,032 39,83843,584 43,572 Construction in progress 2,680 2,311 ------------------ ----------------- 51,038 46,8602,981 2,641 -------------------- --------------------- 52,088 51,736 Accumulated depreciation (9,793) (7,770) ------------------ -----------------(11,284) (10,534) -------------------- --------------------- Property, plant and equipment, net $41,245 $39,090 ================== =================$ 40,804 $ 41,202 ==================== =====================
5)Environmental - ------------- 6) The Company has reviewed the status of its environmental contingencies and believes there are no significant changes from that disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.2001. Business Segments - ----------------- 7) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", requires companies to disclose segment information on the same basis as that used internally by executive management to evaluate segment performance. The Company is comprised of two business segments: Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc., which consists of the Bridgeville and Titusville facilities and Dunkirk Specialty Steel, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary located in Dunkirk, New York. The Company manufactures and markets semi-finished and finished specialty steel products, including stainless steel, tool steel and certain other alloyed steels. Universal Stainless' manufacturing process involves melting, remelting, treating and hot and cold rolling of semi-finished and finished specialty steels. Dunkirk Specialty Steel's manufacturing process involves hot rolling and finishing of specialty steel bar, rod and wire. Sales between the segments are generally made at market-related prices. Other income, net, represents interest income. Corporate assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents, prepaid insurance costs, investment in Dunkirk Specialty Steel and corporate operating assets. Segment Data (dollars in thousands): 6
For the Three-month period ended March 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. $ 17,638 $ 21,259 Dunkirk Specialty Steel 206 -- Intersegment (248) -- -------- -------- Consolidated net sales $ 17,596 $ 21,259 -------- -------- Operating income (loss) Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. $ 2,493 $ 2,595 Dunkirk Specialty Steel (506) -- Corporate costs (9) (15) -------- -------- Total operating income 1,978 2,580 -------- -------- Interest expense and other financing costs (110) (181) -------- -------- Other income, net 31 20 -------- -------- Consolidated income before taxes $ 1,899 $ 2,419 ======== ========
March 31, December 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Total assets: Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. $ 70,654 $ 73,225 Dunkirk Specialty Steel 4,390 -- Corporate assets 9,135 6,221 -------- ------------ Consolidated total assets $ 84,179 $ 79,446 ======== ============ 7 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS During 2000, the Company adopted the provisionsResults of the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." The application of the SEC's guidance to the language contained in the Company's Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale existing at the time of adoption required the Company to defer revenue until cash was collected, even though risk of loss passed to the buyer at time of shipment. This had the effect of deferring certain sale transactions previously recognized in 1999 into 2000. During the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company modified its Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale to more closely reflect the substance of its sale transactions, which resulted in revenue being recorded at the time of shipment rather than when cash was received. Because this did not occur until the fourth quarter, the revenue and cost information for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 relates to cash collections. In order to facilitateOperations - --------------------- An analysis of the Company's results of operations amounts infor the table below summarize revenuethree-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and cost information based on shipments made by the Company in the respective quarter, rather than cash collected for 2000. Such amounts are then reconciled to reported amounts2001 is as necessaryfollows (dollars in thousands):
For the For the Three-Month Period Ended Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales Stainless steel $19,908 $17,110 $58,531 $47,279 Tool steel 1,028 1,794 3,393 6,049 High-strength low alloy steel 791 506 2,559 1,492 High temperature alloy steel 699 503 1,634 1,268 Conversion services 821 814 2,385 1,602 Other 97 82 334 220 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales on shipments 23,344 20,809 68,836 57,910 Effect of accounting change -- (2,222) -- (3,031) -------- -------- -------- -------- Total net sales 23,344 18,587 68,836 54,879 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of products sold Raw materials 6,878 7,277 19,527 20,819 Other 11,314 9,562 34,993 26,650 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total cost of products shipped 18,192 16,839 54,520 47,469 Effect of accounting change -- (1,929) -- (1,950) -------- -------- -------- -------- Total cost of products sold 18,192 14,910 54,520 45,519 -------- -------- -------- --------For the Three-month period ended March 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Net sales Stainless steel $13,460 $17,423 Tool steel 1,334 1,517 High-strength low alloy steel 574 609 High-temperature alloy steel 1,743 665 Conversion services 395 871 Other 90 174 ------- ------- Total net sales $17,596 $21,259 ------- ------- Cost of products sold 14,245 17,121 ------- ------- Selling and administrative expenses 1,301 1,271 4,675 3,806 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income from shipments 3,851 2,699 9,641 6,635 Effect of accounting change -- (293) -- (1,081) ======== ======== ======== ======== Operating income $ 3,851 $ 2,406 $ 9,641 $ 5,554 ======== ======== ======== ========
Three- and nine-month periodsadministrative expenses 1,373 1,558 ------- ------- Operating income $ 1,978 $ 2,580 ======= ======= Three-month period ended September 30,March 31, 2002 as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 The decrease in net sales for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 as compared to the similar periodsperiod in 20002001 reflects increased demand for service center products including tool steel and high-temperature alloy steel, but lower sales to rerollers and forgers due to the lingering effects of the slower economy and competition from imports. The increase inCompany shipped approximately 8,300 tons during the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to approximately 11,000 tons during the three-month period ended March 31, 2001. Cost of products sold, as a percentage of net sales, was 81.0% and 80.5% for the three- and nine-monththree-month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2002 and 2001, as compared to the similar periods in 2000 reflects substantially increased shipments to OEM and forging markets.respectively. This increase is primarily due to continued high levelsstart-up costs incurred relating to Dunkirk Specialty Steel, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary which acquired the assets of demand in the power generation, aerospaceEmpire Specialty Steel on February 14, 2002 and petrochemical markets. This increase was partially offset by lower shipments of stainless steel commodity products and tool steel products as a result of increased imports and the slowing economy. The Company shipped approximately 11,900 tons and 11,600 tons for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and 35,300 tons and 32,100 tons for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 7 Cost of products shipped, as a percentage of net sales on shipments, was 77.9% and 80.9% for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and was 79.2% and 82.0% for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. This decrease is primarily due to the impact of the mix of products shipped partially offset by higher natural gas costs.became operational March 14, 2002. Selling and administrative expenses increaseddecreased by $30,000 in$185,000 from the year-ago period primarily due to a $190,000 severance obligation to its former Vice President of Operations during the three-month period ended September 30, 2001 as compared to September 30, 2000 and increased by $869,000 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 as compared to September 30, 2000. The year-to-date increase is primarily due to higher bad debt expense resulting from negative economic impacts on certain steel industry customers and increased employment and insurance costs related to the increased level of business.March 31, 2001. Interest expense and other financing costs decreased by $95,000 in the three- month period ended September 30, 2001 as compared tofrom $181,000 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2000 and decreased by $207,000 inMarch 31, 2001 to $110,000 for the nine-monththree-month period ended September 30, 2001 as compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2000. The decreases wereMarch 31, 2002 primarily due to a reduction in debt levelsborrowings under the revolving line of credit with PNC Bank and lower interest rates between the two periods. The effective income tax rate utilized in the three-month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2002 and 2001 was 36.5% and 2000 was 37.5% and 41.1%, respectively. The effective income tax rate utilized in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 was 37.5%. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2000, the Company increased the estimated annual effective income tax rate from 35%, which was utilized through June 30, 2000, to 37.5%. The effective income tax rate utilized in the current period reflects the anticipated effect of the Company's permanent tax deductions against expected income levels in 2002. 8 Business Segment Results - ------------------------ An analysis of the net sales and operating income for the reportable segments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 is as follows (dollars in thousands): For the Three-month period ended March 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Net sales Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. $17,638 $21,259 Dunkirk Specialty Steel 206 -- Intersegment (248) -- ------- ------- Consolidated net sales $17,596 $21,259 ------- ------- Operating income Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. $ 2,493 $ 2,595 Dunkirk Specialty Steel (506) -- Corporate costs (9) (15) ------- ------- Total operating income $ 1,978 $ 2,580 ======= ======= Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. Segment Net sales for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 for this segment, which aggregates the Bridgeville and Titusville facilities, were $3.6 million lower than the same period a year ago. This decrease reflects increased demand for service center products including tool steel, but lower sales to rerollers and forgers due to the lingering effects of the slower economy and competition from imports. Sales to the aerospace and power generation markets remained flat to slightly better than last year. Operating income for the Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. segment was $102,000 lower than last year's $2.6 million. This decrease was due primarily to lower shipment and production levels, offset by lower cost of products sold and a $190,000 severance obligation to it's former Vice President of Operations during the three-month period ended March 31, 2001. FINANCIAL CONDITIONDunkirk Specialty Steel Segment On February 8, 2002, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Dunkirk Specialty Steel, entered into a Property Asset Purchase Agreement and a Real Property Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreements") with the JDA to acquire certain assets and real property formerly owned by Empire Specialty Steel, Inc. at its idled production facility located in Dunkirk, New York. These transactions were completed on February 14, 2002. Dunkirk Specialty Steel manufactures and markets finished bar, rod and wire specialty steel products. The facility became operational on March 14, 2002. Net sales for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 for this segment were $206,000. This reflects intersegment scrap sales of $172,000 and $34,000 in external sales. The operating loss for the Dunkirk Specialty Steel segment was $506,000 which primarily relates to the start-up costs incurred since February 14, 2002. Financial Condition - ------------------- The Company has financed its 2001 operating activities during the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 through cash flows from operations and cash on hand borrowings fromat the PNC revolving linebeginning of credit and capitalized leases.the period. At September 30, 2001,March 31, 2002, working capital approximated $26.6$32.8 million, as compared to $23.6$28.7 million at December 31, 2000.2001. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities decreasedincreased from 3.2:4.0:1 at December 31, 20002001 to 2.9:4.2:1 at September 30,March 31, 2002. The debt to capitalization ratio was 15.7% at March 31, 2002, and 12.9% at December 31, 2001. The decreaseincrease in the ratio of current assets to current liabilities is primarily due to the percentage increase in liabilities to fund operations exceedingacquisition of inventory formerly owned by Empire Specialty Steel, Inc. from the percentage increase in current assets. In addition, the Company repurchased 12,000 shares of Common Stock at an average price of $7.22 per share during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001. The Company is authorized to repurchase an additional 45,100 shares of Common Stock as of September 30, 2001. The debt to capitalization was 13.9% at September 30, 2001 and 17% at December 31, 2000.JDA. 9 The Company's capital expenditures approximated $4.2 million$352,000 for the nine-monththree-month period ended September 30, 2001,March 31, 2002 which primarily related to the purchase of a new electro-slag remelt furnaceBridgeville facility and the installation of the billet grinder and Oliver plate saw at the BridgevilleDunkirk facility. At September 30, 2001,March 31, 2002, the Company had outstanding purchase commitments in addition to the expenditures incurred to date of approximately $1.2$1.3 million. These expenditures are expected to be funded substantially from internally generated funds and additional borrowings. The Company expended $1.3 million in connection with the Personal Property Asset and Real Property Purchase Agreements entered into with the JDA to acquire certain assets and real property formerly owned by Empire Specialty Steel, Inc. As of September 30, 2001,March 31, 2002, the Company had $6.5 million available for borrowings under a revolving line of credit with PNC Bank. There were no shares of Common Stock repurchased by the Company during the three-month period ended March 31, 2002. The Company is authorized to repurchase an additional 45,100 shares of Common Stock as of March 31, 2002. The Company anticipates that it will fund its 20012002 working capital requirements, its capital expenditures and the stock repurchase program primarily from funds generated from operations and borrowings. The Company's long-term liquidity requirements, including capital expenditures, are expected to be financed by a combination of internally generated funds, borrowings and other sources of external financing if needed. 8 2001 OUTLOOK2002 Outlook - ------------ The Company estimatesanticipates that its sales for the fourthsecond quarter of 2002 will be between $21 and $25 million, representing an improvement over the first quarter of 2002. In the second quarter of 2001, will be between $18 and $22 million, versus sales of $18 million in the prior year period, before the accounting adjustment described above.were $24 million. Diluted earnings per share for the 2001 fourthsecond quarter of 2002 are currently projected to range from $0.22$0.20 to $0.27, compared with $0.22 reported$0.25, versus $0.31 in the fourth quarter of 2000 before the accounting adjustment. After the accounting adjustment, fourth quarter 2000 net sales were $33.5 million and diluted earnings per share were $0.59.prior year period. The following factors were considered in developing these estimates: .... The Company's total backlog approximated $30$23 million on September 30, 2001, below the backlog of $40March 31, 2002, as compared to $19 million reported as of June 30, 2001, but still at aon December 31, 2001. ... The Company expects strong level. The mix of orders booked for deliverygrowth in the fourth quarter by market segment reflects a shiftsales of tool steel plate products to the OEM segment in comparison to 2001 third quarter shipments. . The Company has not experienced any order cancellations since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. However,service center market due to current business conditions, certain customers may request thatan improving economy. Strong growth in billet sales to the deliveryforging and reroll markets is also expected due to improving demand in the industrial and service center markets, and the beneficial effect of their ordered products to be delayed to 2002. The fourth quarter estimate reflects this uncertainty. On October 22, 2001, the U.S. International Trade Commission ("ITC") determined that imports of certaintariffs imposed by President Bush on imported stainless steel rod, bar and alloy tool steelwire products. OEM products are seriously injuring the domestic specialty steel industry. This funding allows the Presidentexpected to match those of the United States, under Section 2012002 first quarter, although power generation sales are showing signs of weakening, while aerospace sales are improving somewhat. ... Sales from Dunkirk are expected to approximate $2 million in the 1974 Trade Act,second quarter of 2002 producing an operating loss between $200,000 to restrict imports or impose tariffs on some or all of the products at issue. At this time, the Company is unable$400,000, equivalent to determine the potential impact of any such remedy that may be imposed on the Company's future results of operations. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS$0.02 to $0.04 per diluted share. New Accounting Pronouncements - ----------------------------- In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement No. 141, "Business Combinations" and Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". These statements will bewere adopted induring the first quarter 2002 and aredid not expected to impact the Company's results of operations or financial condition. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSUREDISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company has reviewed the status of its market risk and believes there are no significant changes from that disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. 92001. 10 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a. Exhibits - none. b. No reportsA Report on Form 8-K8K was filed on February 15, 2002. The Report covered a Press Release under item 5, Other Events, relating to the acquisition of assets located at the Dunkirk facility. No financial statements were filed duringwith the third quarter of 2001. 10Report. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. Date: November 9, 2001May 10, 2002 /s/ C. M. McAninch -------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Clarence M. McAninch President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) Date: November 9, 2001May 10, 2002 /s/ Richard M. Ubinger -------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Richard M. Ubinger Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 1112