UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q10-Q/A

                   Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d)
                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Mark One)
    X   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
    _   EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

            For the quarterly period ended   December 31, 1998
                                             -----------------
        OR

    _  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                        Commission File Number: 333-04304

                           FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION
                   -----------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Georgia                                     58 - 2232785
- -------                                 --------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. Employment
Incorporation or organization)          Identification Number)

19 Jefferson Street
Newnan, Georgia                                            30263
- ------------------                                        --------
(Address of principal                                    (Zip Code)
 executive office)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (770) 253-5017
                                                     ---------------

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

        Yes    X   No  ___

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of February 1, 1999:   2,816,506

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one)   Yes _____  No __X__




                                     INDEX
Page Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1998....... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 and Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997....................... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997......................................... 6 - 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements....................................... 8 - 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition........................ 12 - 18 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk........ 19 Part II Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................. 20 Signatures................................................................ 21
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1998 (Unaudited)
December 31 March 31 ------------- ---------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 41,668,397 $ 13,057,128 Interest-bearing deposits in banks 8,103,922 18,603,707 Federal funds sold 12,441,058 13,840,000 Securities available-for-sale 37,733,942 36,380,214 Securities held-to-maturity at amortized cost, fair value of $688,801 and $1,881,250, respectively 681,559 1,879,748 Loans held for sale 11,320,000 7,473,800 Loans receivable, net 287,144,827285,775,827 256,310,581 Real estate held for development and sale 2,320,521 2,320,521 Premises and equipment 8,726,9218,364,842 7,371,409 Goodwill and other intangibles 6,796,1106,729,693 7,009,308 Other assets 3,212,4902,909,490 3,565,672 -------------- -------------- Total assets $ 420,149,747418,049,251 $ 367,812,088 ============== ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposit accounts $ 364,497,721 $ 318,382,055 Other borrowings 12,338,204 9,602,365 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 3,137,7072,910,639 3,067,797 -------------- -------------- Total liabilities 379,973,632379,746,564 331,052,217 -------------- -------------- Stockholders' equity Preferred stock, no par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized; none issued - - Common stock, $1 par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, 2,811,556 - - and 2,835,897 issued, respectively 2,811,556 2,835,897 Additional paid-in capital 12,639,401 12,914,173 Retained earnings 24,508,58922,635,161 21,287,420 Accumulated other comprehensive income 216,569 155,502 -------------- -------------- 40,176,11538,302,687 37,192,992 Less cost of 41,028 shares of treasury stock - (433,121) -------------- -------------- Total stockholders' equity 40,176,11538,302,687 36,759,871 -------------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 420,149,747418,049,251 $ 367,812,088 ============== ==============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 and Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended December 31 December 31 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ Interest income Loans $ 7,066,253 $ 6,444,005 $ 20,753,317 $ 18,507,456 Taxable securities 503,297 534,057 1,539,326 1,568,851 Federal funds sold 179,993 113,186 538,458 380,574 Deposits in banks 300,115 74,689 1,027,082 127,758 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest income 8,049,658 7,165,937 23,858,183 20,584,639 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Interest expense Deposits 3,518,333 3,082,454 10,686,003 8,533,241 Other borrowings 136,542 268,969 445,220 906,049 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest expense 3,654,875 3,351,423 11,131,223 9,439,290 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Net interest income 4,394,783 3,814,514 12,726,960 11,145,349 Provision for loan losses 105,0001,474,000 80,000 245,0001,614,000 190,000 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,289,7832,920,783 3,734,514 12,481,96011,112,960 10,955,349 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Other income Loan servicing and other loan fees 61,784 86,053 194,987 280,320 Deposit and other service charges 463,384434,384 414,547 1,268,5221,239,522 1,176,950 Gain on sale of securities 58,518 2,430 281,569 1,308 Gain on sale of loans 300,752 216,780 808,881 741,816 Gain on sale of real estate held for development and sale - 99,518 - 3,476,944 Other operating income 93,451 118,814 292,160 310,010 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- 977,889948,889 938,142 2,846,1192,817,119 5,987,348 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Other expenses Salaries and employee benefits 1,569,6921,623,392 1,341,963 4,669,4584,723,158 4,144,704 Occupancy and equipment expenses 387,524786,488 359,292 1,203,8951,602,859 1,126,876 Data processing costs 375,130452,921 143,693 1,003,2821,081,073 411,315 Goodwill amortization 98,980165,397 109,196 296,941363,358 330,121 Other operating expenses 794,2501,705,750 727,862 2,290,9503,202,450 1,916,691 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- 3,225,5764,733,948 2,682,006 9,464,52610,972,898 7,929,707 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 2,042,096(864,276) 1,990,650 5,863,5532,957,181 9,012,990 Income tax expense 672,326(benefit) (360,618) 629,950 1,885,029852,085 3,115,159 -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Net income 1,369,770(loss) (503,658) 1,360,700 3,978,5242,105,096 5,897,831 -------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
4 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 and Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended December 31 December 31 -------------------------- ----------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Other comprehensive income: Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale arising during period, net of tax 75,071 57,335 238,979 133,778 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax (30,446) (1,604) (177,660) (863) -------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total other comprehensive income 44,625 55,731 61,319 132,915 -------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 1,414,395(459,033) $ 1,416,431 $ 4,039,8432,166,415 $ 6,030,746 ============== ============ ============= ============ Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.49(0.18) $ 0.49 $ 1.420.75 $ 2.15 ============== ============ ============= ============ Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.45(0.17) $ 0.45 $ 1.310.69 $ 1.97 ============== ============ ============= ============ Cash dividends per share of common stock $ 0.10 $ 0.08 $ 0.27 $ 0.23 ============== ============ ============= ============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited)
1998 1997 -------- ------- Operating Activities Net income $ 3,978,5232,105,096 $ 5,897,831 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for loan losses 245,0001,614,000 190,000 Depreciation and amortization 830,2931,091,828 451,042 Gain on sale of securities available-for-sale (281,569) (1,308) Net increase in loans held for sale (3,846,200) (2,112,329) Gain on sale of real estate held for development and sale - (3,476,944) Other operating activities 423,092665,984 (1,499,756) --------------- -------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 1,349,139 (551,464) --------------- -------------- Investing Activities Proceeds from maturities of securities available-for-sale 15,200,000 7,615,719 Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity 1,198,189 3,626,341 Purchases of securities available-for-sale (26,095,873) (15,269,486) Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale 9,884,781 7,715,226 Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits in banks 10,499,785 (7,283,666) Net decrease (increase) in Federal funds sold 1,398,942 (7,410,000) Net increase in loans (31,079,246) (17,012,352) Proceeds from sales of real estate held for development and sale - 4,437,950 Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned - 383,926 Purchase of premises and equipment (1,972,607) (263,349) --------------- -------------- Net cash used in investing activities $ (20,966,029) $ (23,459,691) --------------- --------------
6 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited)
1998 1997 ------------ ----------- Financing Activities Net increase in deposit accounts $ 46,115,666 $ 34,148,627 Net increase (decrease) in other borrowings 2,735,839 (12,589,131) Purchase of treasury stock - (126,684) Dividends paid (757,354) (623,483) Proceeds from stock options exercised 134,008 453,199 -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 48,228,159 21,262,528 -------------- -------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks 28,611,269 (2,748,627) Cash and due from banks at beginning of period 13,057,128 13,866,250 -------------- -------------- Cash and due from banks at end of period $ 41,668,397 $ 11,117,623 ============== ==============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 7 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. NOTE 2. CURRENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS In 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Standards No. 130 ("SFAS No. 130"), "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in the financial statements. This statement requires that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed in equal prominence with the other financi statements. The Company has elected to report comprehensive income in the statements of income for the interim periods. SFAS No. 130 describes comprehensive income as the total of all components of comprehensive income including net income. This statement uses other comprehensive income to refer to revenues, expenses, gains and losses that under generally accepted accounting principles are included in comprehensive income but excluded from net income. Currently, the Company's other comprehensive income consists of items previously reported directly in equity under SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". As required by SFAS No. 130, the financial statements for the prior periods have been reclassified to reflect application of the provisions of this statement. The adoption of this statement did not affect the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 8 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 2. CURRENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS (Continued) In June 1998, Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 ("SFAS No. 133"), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". This statement is required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after June15, 1999. However, the statement permits early adoption as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter after its issuance. The Company expects to adopt this statement effective January 1, 2000. SFAS No. 133 requires the Compan to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet at fair value. For derivatives that are not designated as hedges, the gain or loss must be recognized in earnings in the period of change. For derivatives that are designated as hedges, changes in the fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments must be recognized in earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings, depending on the nature of the hedge. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value must be recognized in earnings immediately. Management has not yet determined what effect the adoption of SFAS No. 133 will have on the Company's earnings or financial position. There are no other recent accounting pronouncements that have had, or are expected to have, a material effect on the Company's financial statements. 9 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 3. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The following is a reconciliation of net income (loss) and weighted-averageweighted- average shares outstanding used in determining basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share (EPS):
Three Months Ended December 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------------- Net Weighted-Average Per share Income Shares Amount ------------- ---------------- ------------- Basic EPS $ 1,369,770(503,658) 2,808,143 $ 0.49(0.18) ============= Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - 223,848 ------------- -------------- Diluted EPS $ 1,369,770(503,658) 3,031,991 $ 0.45(0.17) ============= ============== ============= Three Months Ended December 31, 1997 ----------------------------------------------------- Net Weighted-Average Per share Income Shares Amount ------------- ---------------- ------------- Basic EPS $ 1,360,700 2,754,840 $ 0.49 ============= Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - 260,062 ------------- -------------- Diluted EPS $ 1,360,700 3,014,902 $ 0.45 ============= ============== =============
10 FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 3. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (Continued)
Nine Months Ended December 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------------- Net Weighted-Average Per share Income Shares Amount ------------- ---------------- ------------- Basic EPS $ 3,978,5242,105,096 2,800,425 $ 1.420.75 ============ Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - 228,966 -------------- ---------------- Diluted EPS $ 3,978,5242,105,096 3,029,391 $ 1.310.69 ============== ================ ============ Nine Months Ended December 31, 1997 ----------------------------------------------------- Net Weighted-Average Per share Income Shares Amount ------------- ---------------- ------------- Basic EPS $ 5,897,831 2,748,881 $ 2.15 ============= Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - 247,048 ------------ ---------------- Diluted EPS $ 5,897,831 2,995,929 $ 1.97 ============== ================ ============
11 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS The following appears in accordance with the Securities Litigation Reform Act. These financial statements and financial review include forward looking statements that involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Those factors include fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, government regulations, economic conditions, Year 2000 issues, and competition in the geographic business areas in which the Company conducts its operations. The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's financial position and operating results during the periods included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets increased during the fourth calendar quarter of 1998 from $385.6 million to $420.1$418.0 million, or 8.9%8.4% for the quarter. The increase in total assets for the three months ended December 31, 1998 is almost double the 4.5% growth for the same period in 1997. The growth in both years was funded by increases in total deposits of $29.9 million and $25.1 million, respectively. The increase in total assets for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 consisted primarily of a net increase of $8.6 million in cash and due from banks, Federal funds sold, and interest-bearing deposits; an increase of $26.7 million in net loans; and an increase of $1.9 million in securities. Total assets increased for the nine month period ended December 31, 1998 by $52.3$50.2 million or 14.2%13.6%. The increase for the same period in 1997 was $25.9 million or 7.9%. The significant increase in assets for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 1998 as compared to 1997 is attributable to the acquisition of three Wal-Mart Super Store branches, with deposits of approximately $28.9 million. There were no loans acquired in the acquisition. The acquisition was consummated on December 31, 1998, which explains the significant increase in cash and due from banks as of December 31, 1998. These locations are generally deposit generating branches. The proceeds from the acquisition will be used to fund future loan growth and reduce other borrowings. The loan to deposit ratio at December 31, 1998 was 83% compared to 88% at December 31, 1997. The decrease in the loan to deposit ratio is due primarily to the acquisition of deposits as of December 31, 1998. The loan to deposit ratio prior to the acquisition of the three branches was 90%. LIQUIDITY Liquidity management involves the matching of the cash flow requirements of customer withdrawals of funds and the funding of loan originations, and the ability of the Company's subsidiary banks to meet those requirements. Management monitors and maintains appropriate levels of liquidity so that maturities of assets and deposit growth 12 are such that adequate funds are provided to meet estimated customer withdrawals and loan requests. At December 31, 1998, all Bank subsidiaries exceeded their minimum target liquidity ratio. At December 31, 1998, the Company had cash and due from banks of $41.7 million, interest bearing deposits in banks of $8.1 million, and Federal funds sold of $12.4 million. Additionally, the Company has $37.7 million in securities available for sale which could be sold to meet any liquidity needs. Two of the Bank subsidiaries are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and are able to obtain advances if needed. At December 31, 1998, the Banks had, in addition to amounts already borrowed, a combined credit availability of approximately $50 million. REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Banking regulations require the Company and Banks to maintain minimum capital levels in relation to assets. At December 31, 1998, the Company's capital ratios were considered adequate based on regulatory minimum capital requirements. The minimum capital requirements and the actual capital ratios for the Company at December 31, 1998 are as follows: Regulatory Actual Requirement Leverage Capital Ratio 10.80%10.27% 4.00% Risk-Based Capital Ratios Core Capital 8.68%8.19% 4.00% Total Capital 12.05%11.52% 8.00% Management is not aware of any other current recommendations by the regulatory authorities, events or trends, which, if they were to be implemented, would have a material effect on the Company's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $580,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 compared to the same period in 1997, or by 15.2%. The increase in 1997 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 1996 was $1,087,000. The increase in 1997 was due to the acquisition of the banking subsidiaries that occurred during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. Those acquisitions were accounted for as purchases, therefore, the results of operations prior to the date of acquisition were not included in the results of operations of the Company for the nine months ended December 31, 1996, and only one of the acquisitions was included in the results of operations for the quarter ended December 31, 1998. The increase in net interest income for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 is attributable to an increase in earning assets of $36.4 million compared to December 31, 1997. During this same period, total deposits increased by $60.5 million. As mentioned earlier, approximately $28.8 million of the deposit growth occurred on December 31, 1998. The overall result of an increase in net interest income is based on the spread between rates earned on interest earning assets and rates paid on interest bearing liabilities. The net interest margin increased to 4.91% at December 31, 1998 as compared to 4.76% at 13 December 31, 1997. Net interest income increased by $1,582,000 for the nine months ended December 31, 1998 as compared to the same period in 1997. The increase in net interest income for the nine month period is consistent with the increase for the three month period. The increase in deposits related to the acquisition of deposits is not included in the increase in earning assets of $36.3 million. The majority of the increase in earning assets, or $34.0 million, consisted of loan growth which earns a greater spread than any other earning asset. Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses is based on management's evaluation of the economic environment, the history of charged off loans, recoveries, size and composition of the loan portfolio, nonperforming and past due loans, and other aspects of the loan portfolio. Management reviews the allowance for loan loss on a quarterly basis and makes provisions as necessary. AAs a part of the Company's conversion processes and an anticipated merger of two of its subsidiary banks, the Company reviewed the adequacy of its loan loss reserves in a more consistent manner during the quarter ended December 31, 1998. As a result, a provision of $105,000$1,474,000 was made for the three month period ending December 31, 1998 based uponon this evaluation. The allowance for loan loss as a percentage of total loans was 1.27%1.79% at December 31, 1998 compared to 1.44% at March 31, 1998. Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans was .81% at December 31, 1998 compared to 1.08% at March 31, 1998. Management believes the allowance for loan loss at December 31, 1998 is adequate to meet any future losses in the loan portfolio. At December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1998, nonaccrual, past due, and restructured loans were as follows: December 31, March 31, 1998 1998 ----------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) Total nonaccruing loans $ 2,455 $ 2,886 Loans contractually past due ninety days or more as to interest or principal payments and still accruing 38 303 Restructured loans 100 894 The slight decrease in nonaccrual loans from March 31, 1998 to December 31, 1998 is a combination of improvement in various loans and the charge-off of other loans previously classified as nonaccrual loans. The decrease was not attributable to any one group or individually significant loans. Net charge-offs for the nine months ended December 31, 1998 increased by $253,000 as compared to the same period in 1997. It is the policy of the Company to discontinue the accrual of interest income when, in the opinion of management, collection of such interest becomes doubtful. This status is accorded such interest when (1) there is a significant deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower and full repayment of principal and interest is not expected and (2) the principal or interest is more than ninety days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. Accrual of interest on such loans is resumed when, in management's judgment, the collection of interest and principal becomes probable. 14 Loans classified for regulatory purposes as loss, doubtful, substandard, or special mention that have not been included in the table above do not represent or result from trends or uncertainties which management reasonably expects will materially impact future operating results, liquidity, or capital resources. These classified loans do not represent material credits about which management is aware of any information which causes management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. Information regarding certain loans and allowance for loan loss data through December 31, 1998 and 1997 is as follows:
Nine Months Ended December 31, -------------------------- 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Average amount of loans outstanding $ 283,019 $ 262,940 ============ ============ Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of period $ 3,852 $ 3,739 Loans charged off Commercial and financial 192 124 Construction 9 - Real estate 126 27 Consumer 126 56 ----------- ----------- 453 207 ----------- ----------- Loans recovered Commercial and financial 167 63 Construction 6 1 Real estate 4 120 Consumer 10 10 ----------- ----------- 187 194 ----------- ----------- Net charge-offs (266) (13) ----------- ----------- Additions to allowance charged to operating expense during period 2451,614 190 ----------- ----------- Balance of allowance for loan losses at end of period 3,8315,200 3,916 =========== =========== Ratio of net loans charged-off during the period to average loans outstanding .09% .00% =========== ===========
15 Other Income. Other income increased by $40,000$11,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 compared to a decrease of $397,000 for the same period in 1997. The single most significant difference in 1997 was the gain on sale of real estate held for development and sale of $100,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 compared to $428,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1996. For the quarter ended December 31, 1998, the Company did not have any gains on sale of real estate; however, gains on sale of securities increased $56,000, gains on sales of loans increased $84,000, and service charge income increased $49,000$20,000 as compared to 1997. Other income for the nine months ended December 31, 1998 decreased by $3.1$3.2 million as compared to 1997. The significant difference is the gains on sale of real estate held for development and sale in 1997 of $3.5 million. Significant increases for the nine month period included an increase of $280,000 in gains on sale of securities, an increase of $92,000$63,000 in service charge income, and an increase of $67,000 from gain on sale of loans. During the nine months ended December 31, 1998, the Company began restructuring its securities in anticipation of funding loan growth and future liquidity needs. The gain on sale of real estate held for development and sale in 1997 represented the sale of approximately 400 acres of an agreement to sale 1,400 acres over an eight year period. Other Expenses. Other expenses increased by $544,000,$2,052,000, or 20.3%76.5% for the three months ended December 31, 1998 as compared to the same period in 1997. The increase in 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996 was $629,000. The significant increase between 1997 and 1996 is once again due to the expenses related to the two banks acquired after June 30, 1996 not included in 1996 operations. The two most significant increasesincrease in 1998other expenses included a $978,000 increase in other operating expenses. This increase was attributable to a provision of $634,000 for other operating losses. Of this, $274,000 represented additional losses relating to a check kiting scheme which was originally recognized in March, 1997. Also accrued were increases of $228,000$360,000 in salaries and employee benefits and an increase of $231,000 inadjustments relating to the Company's data processing costs.conversion during the current year. The company also incurred $83,000 in consulting fees expenses during the quarter. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $427,000 of which $204,000 related to building repairs while $195,000 was due to disposals of obsolete equipment. Salaries and benefits increased $281,000 while data processing costs increased $309,000. The increase in salaries and employee benefits represents normal increases in salaries and costs incurred in adding additional banking staff. The significant increase in data processing costs is related to the conversion of all three banking subsidiaries' core data processing systems which was completed during the nine month period. Included in this increase is a one-time termination fee of $144,000 related to one bank subsidiary. Other expenses increased for the nine month period ended December 31, 1998 by $1,535,000$3,043,000 as compared to the same period in 1997. The comparable increase in 1997 as compared to 1996 was an increase of $2,372,000. The increase in 1997 again is primarily attributable to the acquisition and inclusion of the two bank acquisitions consummated in the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. The increases for the nine month period are consistent with the three month period ended December 31, 1998. For the nine month period, salaries and employee benefits increased $525,000$578,000 or 12.7%14.0%, and data processing costs increased $592,000.$670,000. Other operating expenses increased by $1,286,000 of which $717,000 relates to costs described above. Other increases in other expenses represent normal increases and increases due to volume of deposit and loan accounts. 16 Net Income. Net income increaseddecreased by $9,0001,819,733 for the three months ended December31,December 31, 1998 as compared to the same period in 1997. The effective tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 was 33% and 32%, respectively. Net income for the nine months ended December 31, 1998 decreased by $1,919,000$3,793,000 as compared to 1997. Excluding the gain on sale of real estate held for development and sale, the Company's net income increased $1,558,000.decreased $316,000. The Company does not anticipate significant gains from sale of real estate for the year ending March 31, 1999. The effective tax rate for the nine month periods ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 was 32% and 35%, respectively. The difference in effective tax rates is directly related to the gains on sale of real estate. Capability of the Company's Data Processing Software to Accommodate the Year 2000 The Company heavily relies upon computers for the daily conduct of their business and data processing generally. There is a concern among industry experts that commencing on January 1, 2000, computers will be unable to "read" the new year and there may be widespread computer malfunctions. This risk encompasses hardware and software owned, leased, licensed or otherwise used by the Company or mission-critical functions or by customers with which the Company has a material relationship. During 1997, the Company developed a three-phase program for the Year 2000 ("Y2K") information systems compliance. Phase I is to identify those systems with which the Company has exposure to Y2K issues. Phase II is the development and implementation of action plans to be Y2K compliant in all areas by late 1998. Phase III, to be completed by mid-1999, is the final testing of each major area of exposure to ensure compliance. In the second quarter of 1998, the Company completed its core data processing conversion. The conversion was part of management's plans for consolidating the operations of its three banking subsidiaries, not because of Y2K concerns. This conversion included the replacement of substantially all of the Company's computer workstations with equipment that is certified to be Y2K compliant. The cost of this equipment totaled approximately $1 million. In addition, one of the banking subsidiaries was required to pay a fee of $144,000 to terminate its contract with its former data processing provider. A provision in the Company's contract with its new provider of the Company's core data processing services stipulated that the provider would be Y2K compliant. During the quarter ended December 31, 1998, testing on the system was done by proxy. The testing included tests of the deposit, loan, and general ledger applications, as well as the item processing and security modules of the system. The Company's Y2K project committee reviewed the testing results, noting no Y2K related failures. The sensitive date testing, connectivity testing, and contingency plan for the Company's data processing provider were completed in January 1999. The project committee is presently reviewing the results of these testing procedures. The Company and its data processing provider will continue to test the system for Y2K compliance throughout the remainder of 1998 and 1999. 17 The Company has also reviewed its non-information technology equipment (vaults, alarms, elevators, etc.) and believe that the Y2K will not have a material adverse impact on these items. The Company has developed a written Y2K Testing Strategy and plans to test all internal mission critical systems by December 31, 1998, with testing for systems supplied by third party providers to be completed by March 31, 1999. The Company has also developed a Business Resumption Contingency Plan in the event that one or more systems fail on or following January 1, 2000. As a part of this plan, the Company has compiled a list of worst case Y2K scenarios along with the potential effects these failures could have on the Company's business operations, and a general statement of the controls to minimize, eliminate, or respond to each disruption. These potential situations range from the failure of the core-processing provider to the failure of the Company's electrical and telephone supply. At this time, management does not believe that the likelihood of these failures is significant. As a part of its Business Resumption Contingency Plan, management developed specific plans and procedures that would be needed to implement any steps which may be necessary to continue business operations if such events occur. The Company has not estimated its potential costs associated with such matters. Management is currently reviewing significant commercial loan relationships to determine how much Y2K risk may exist in its customer base. Other than costs identified above, the Company does not expect further Y2K project costs to be material. Based on the review of computer and other components, management does not believe the cost of remediation will be material on the Company's financial statements, although there can be no assurances in this regard. The preceding discussion of the Year 2000 issue includes forward-looking statements reflecting management's current assessments and estimates and which involve risks and uncertainties. Various factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected by such assessments and forward-looking statements. Factors that might affect the timely and satisfactory completion of the Year 2000 project include, but are not limited to, representations of third party providers and timely correction of hardware or software problems, the readiness of key utilities, suppliers and customers, and similar uncertainties. The Company's Y2K project is an ongoing process involving continual evaluation. Unanticipated problems could emerge and alternative solutions may be devised that may be more costly than anticipated or more difficult to solve. 18 Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed only to U.S. dollar interest rate changes and accordingly, the Company manages exposure by considering the possible changes in the net interest margin. The Company does not have any trading instruments nor does it classify any portion of the securities portfolio as held for trading. The Company does not engage in any hedging activities or enter into any derivative instruments with a higher degree of risk than mortgage backed securities which are commonly pass through securities. Finally, the Company has no exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk, and other market risks. Interest rates play a major part in the net interest income of a financial institution. The sensitivity to rate changes is known as "interest rate risk". The repricing of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities can influence the changes in net interest income. As part of the Company's asset/liability management program, the timing of repriced assets and liabilities is referred to as Gap management. It is the policy of the Company to maintain Gap ratio in the one-year time horizon of .80 to 1.20. Gap management alone is not enough to properly manage interest rate sensitivity, because interest rates do not respond at the same speed or at the same level to market rate changes. For example, savings and money market rates are more stable than loans tied to a Prime rate and thus respond with less volatility to a market rate change. The Company uses a simulation model to monitor changes in net interest income due to changes in market rates. The model of rising, falling, and stable interest rate scenarios allows management to monitor and adjust interest rate sensitivity to minimize the impact of market rate swings. The analysis of impact on net interest margins as well as market value of equity over a twelve month period is subjected to a 200 basis point increase and decrease in rate. 19 PART II - Other Information Item 5. Other Information. On January 26, 1999, First Citizens Corporation entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the "Agreement") with BB&T Corporation ("BB&T"). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company will merge with BB&T in a stock-for-stock exchange (the "Merger"). Under the terms of the Agreement, BB&T will exchange 1.0789 shares of its common stock for each share of the Company's common stock, subject to possible adjustment. The Merger is subject to approval of Company stockholders, federal and state bank regulatory authorities, and other customary closing conditions. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits. 27. Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST CITIZENS CORPORATION ___________________________ (Registrant) Date: _________________June 1, 1999 /s/ Tom Moat --------------------------- Tom Moat Chief Executive Officer Date:_________________ June 1, 1999 /s/ Douglas J. Hertha --------------------------- Douglas J. Hertha Vice President Chief Financial and Accounting Officer 21