UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20222023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-41242

ZIMVIE INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware

87-2007795

( State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

10225 Westmoor Drive

Westminster, CO

80021

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303) 443-7500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

ZIMV

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of November 4, 2022October 27, 2023 was 26,088,27226,536,071.


ZIMVIE INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, including, among others, any statements about our expectations, plans, intentions, strategies or prospects. We generally use the words “may,” “will,” “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “projects,” “assumes,” “guides,” “targets,” “forecasts,” “sees,” “seeks,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “work toward,” “intends,” “guidance,” “confidence,” “positioned,” “design,” “strive,” “continue,” “track,” “look forward to” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical or current fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs, expectations and assumptions of management and are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances include, but are not limited to: the effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic and other adverse public health developments on the global economy, our business and operations and the business and operations of our suppliers and customers, including the deferral of elective procedures and our ability to collect accounts receivable; dependence on new product development, technological advances and innovation; shifts in the product category or regional sales mix of our products and services; supply and prices of raw materials and products; pricing pressures from competitors, customers, dental practices and insurance providers; changes in customer demand for our products and services caused by demographic changes or other factors; challenges relating to changes in and compliance with governmental laws and regulations affecting our United States (“U.S.”) and international businesses, including regulations of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and foreign government regulators, such as more stringent requirements for regulatory clearance of products; competition; the impact of healthcare reform measures; reductions in reimbursement levels by third-party payors; cost containment efforts sponsored by government agencies, legislative bodies, the private sector and healthcare group purchasing organizations, including the volume-based procurement process in China; control of costs and expenses; dependence on a limited number of suppliers for key raw materials and outsourced activities; the ability to obtain and maintain adequate intellectual property protection; breaches or failures of our information technology systems or products, including by cyberattack, unauthorized access or theft; the ability to retain the independent agents and distributors who market our products; our ability to attract, retain and develop the highly skilled employees we need to support our business; the effect of mergers and acquisitions on our relationships with customers, suppliers and lenders and on our operating results and businesses generally; a determination by the Internal Revenue Service that the distribution or certain related transactions should be treated as taxable transactions; financing transactions undertaken in connection with the separation and risks associated with additional indebtedness; the impact of the separation on our businesses and the risk that the separation and the results thereof maybemay be more difficult, time consuming and/or costly than expected, which could impact our relationships with customers, suppliers, employees and other business counterparties; restrictions on activities following the distribution in order to preserve the tax-free treatment of the distribution; the ability to form and implement alliances; changes in tax obligations arising from tax reform measures, including European Union (“EU”) rules on state aid, or examinations by tax authorities; product liability, intellectual property and commercial litigation losses; changes in general industry and market conditions, including domestic and international growth rates; changes in general domestic and international economic conditions, including inflation and interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations; the effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic and other adverse public health developments on the global economy, our business and operations and the business and operations of our suppliers and customers, including the deferral of elective procedures and our ability to collect accounts receivable; and the impact of the ongoing financial and political uncertainty on countries in the Euro zone on the ability to collect accounts receivable in affected countries.

See also Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 for further discussion of certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Readers of this reportQuarterly Report are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements, since there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we expressly disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

You are also advisedFor additional information concerning factors that may cause actual results to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjectsvary materially from those stated in the forward-looking statements, see our Quarterly Reportsreports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. This cautionary note is applicable8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) from time to all forward-looking statements contained in this report.time.

i


Table of Contents

Page

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Loss

3

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

6

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

1918

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

24

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

25

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

2526

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

2526

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

25

Item 5.

Other Information

26

Item 6.

Exhibits

26

Signatures

27

ii


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

ZIMVIE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Third party, net

 

$

213,274

 

 

$

238,681

 

 

$

681,323

 

 

$

748,234

 

Related party, net

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

938

 

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

4,842

 

Total Net Sales

 

 

214,577

 

 

 

239,619

 

 

 

684,742

 

 

 

753,076

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

(58,311

)

 

 

(90,549

)

 

 

(223,332

)

 

 

(256,397

)

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

(1,319

)

 

 

(789

)

 

 

(3,177

)

 

 

(3,506

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

(19,357

)

 

 

(21,527

)

 

 

(60,178

)

 

 

(65,041

)

Research and development

 

 

(14,502

)

 

 

(15,064

)

 

 

(47,437

)

 

 

(43,929

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

(129,345

)

 

 

(135,990

)

 

 

(389,509

)

 

 

(405,065

)

Restructuring

 

 

(689

)

 

 

(914

)

 

 

(6,486

)

 

 

(2,291

)

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

(7,727

)

 

 

(5,053

)

 

 

(25,455

)

 

 

(12,011

)

Operating Expenses

 

 

(231,250

)

 

 

(269,886

)

 

 

(755,574

)

 

 

(788,240

)

Operating Loss

 

 

(16,673

)

 

 

(30,267

)

 

 

(70,832

)

 

 

(35,164

)

Other income (expense), net

 

 

615

 

 

 

(119

)

 

 

977

 

 

 

(392

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(6,242

)

 

 

(114

)

 

 

(11,847

)

 

 

(308

)

Loss Before Income Taxes

 

 

(22,300

)

 

 

(30,500

)

 

 

(81,702

)

 

 

(35,864

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

23,131

 

 

 

251

 

 

 

48,165

 

 

 

1,301

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(30,249

)

 

$

(33,537

)

 

$

(34,563

)

Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Basic

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

(1.16

)

 

$

(1.29

)

 

$

(1.33

)

Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Diluted

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

(1.16

)

 

 

(1.29

)

 

 

(1.33

)

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Net Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Third party, net

 

$

202,872

 

 

$

213,274

 

 

$

652,856

 

 

$

681,323

 

Related party, net

 

 

 

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

339

 

 

 

3,419

 

Total Net Sales

 

 

202,872

 

 

 

214,577

 

 

 

653,195

 

 

 

684,742

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

(65,248

)

 

 

(58,311

)

 

 

(210,466

)

 

 

(223,332

)

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(1,319

)

 

 

(328

)

 

 

(3,177

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

(20,615

)

 

 

(19,357

)

 

 

(61,787

)

 

 

(60,178

)

Research and development

 

 

(11,457

)

 

 

(14,502

)

 

 

(40,062

)

 

 

(47,437

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

(117,354

)

 

 

(129,345

)

 

 

(373,801

)

 

 

(389,509

)

Restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives

 

 

(2,432

)

 

 

(689

)

 

 

(15,851

)

 

 

(6,486

)

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

(1,945

)

 

 

(7,727

)

 

 

(5,024

)

 

 

(25,455

)

Operating Expenses

 

 

(219,051

)

 

 

(231,250

)

 

 

(707,319

)

 

 

(755,574

)

Operating Loss

 

 

(16,179

)

 

 

(16,673

)

 

 

(54,124

)

 

 

(70,832

)

Other (expense) income, net

 

 

(65

)

 

 

615

 

 

 

(372

)

 

 

977

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(9,208

)

 

 

(6,242

)

 

 

(27,180

)

 

 

(11,847

)

Loss Before Income Taxes

 

 

(25,452

)

 

 

(22,300

)

 

 

(81,676

)

 

 

(81,702

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

20,363

 

 

 

23,131

 

 

 

23,246

 

 

 

48,165

 

Net (Loss) Income

 

$

(5,089

)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(58,430

)

 

$

(33,537

)

Net (Loss) Income Per Common Share - Basic

 

$

(0.19

)

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

(2.21

)

 

$

(1.29

)

Net (Loss) Income Per Common Share - Diluted

 

 

(0.19

)

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

(2.21

)

 

 

(1.29

)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

ZIMVIE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)LOSS (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(30,249

)

 

$

(33,537

)

 

$

(34,563

)

Other Comprehensive Loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency cumulative translation adjustments, net of tax

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(12,874

)

 

 

(97,203

)

 

 

(33,942

)

Total Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(12,874

)

 

 

(97,203

)

 

 

(33,942

)

Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(36,032

)

 

$

(43,123

)

 

$

(130,740

)

 

$

(68,505

)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Net (Loss) Income

 

$

(5,089

)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(58,430

)

 

$

(33,537

)

Other Comprehensive Loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency cumulative translation adjustments, net of tax

 

 

(18,027

)

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(6,930

)

 

 

(97,203

)

Total Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

(18,027

)

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(6,930

)

 

 

(97,203

)

Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(23,116

)

 

$

(36,032

)

 

$

(65,360

)

 

$

(130,740

)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


ZIMVIE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

116,008

 

 

$

100,399

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $14,749 and $16,545, respectively

 

 

156,858

 

 

 

164,241

 

Related party receivable

 

 

15,870

 

 

 

 

Inventories

 

 

224,232

 

 

 

246,832

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

33,255

 

 

 

25,380

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

546,223

 

 

 

536,852

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $382,411 and $418,191, respectively

 

 

150,293

 

 

 

180,243

 

Goodwill

 

 

254,403

 

 

 

267,810

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

639,544

 

 

 

766,175

 

Other assets

 

 

38,898

 

 

 

75,656

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,629,361

 

 

$

1,826,736

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

41,075

 

 

$

45,026

 

Related party payable

 

 

19,893

 

 

 

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

6,365

 

 

 

6,278

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

136,136

 

 

 

133,280

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

14,025

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

217,494

 

 

 

184,584

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

 

104,883

 

 

 

129,475

 

Lease liability

 

 

23,739

 

 

 

45,317

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

14,014

 

 

 

15,983

 

Non-current portion of debt

 

 

535,455

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

 

895,585

 

 

 

375,359

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized
  Shares, issued and outstanding, of
26,088 and 0, respectively

 

 

261

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 15,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

890,686

 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(17,188

)

 

 

 

Net parent company investment

 

 

 

 

 

1,494,157

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(139,983

)

 

 

(42,780

)

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

 

733,776

 

 

 

1,451,377

 

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

 

733,776

 

 

 

1,451,377

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

$

1,629,361

 

 

$

1,826,736

 

 

As of

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

75,449

 

 

$

89,601

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $15,012 and $15,026, respectively

 

 

153,947

 

 

 

168,961

 

Related party receivable

 

 

 

 

 

8,483

 

Inventories

 

 

213,738

 

 

 

233,854

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

54,481

 

 

 

36,964

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

497,615

 

 

 

537,863

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $395,857 and $392,888, respectively

 

 

121,431

 

 

 

148,439

 

Goodwill

 

 

259,138

 

 

 

259,999

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

591,465

 

 

 

654,965

 

Other assets

 

 

38,272

 

 

 

40,790

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,507,921

 

 

$

1,642,056

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

51,313

 

 

$

43,998

 

Related party payable

 

 

 

 

 

13,176

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

1,769

 

 

 

14,356

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

118,135

 

 

 

145,779

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

171,217

 

 

 

217,309

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

85,909

 

 

 

98,062

 

Lease liability

 

 

17,301

 

 

 

22,287

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

7,762

 

 

 

13,561

 

Non-current portion of debt

 

 

515,533

 

 

 

532,233

 

Total Liabilities

 

 

797,722

 

 

 

883,452

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized
  Shares, issued and outstanding, of
26,534 and 26,222, respectively

 

 

265

 

 

 

262

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 15,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

913,980

 

 

 

897,028

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(105,962

)

 

 

(47,532

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(98,084

)

 

 

(91,154

)

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

 

710,199

 

 

 

758,604

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

$

1,507,921

 

 

$

1,642,056

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


ZIMVIE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Net Parent

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Company

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Investment

 

 

Loss

 

 

Equity

 

Balance June 30, 2022

 

$

261

 

 

$

885,435

 

 

$

(18,019

)

 

$

 

 

$

(103,120

)

 

$

764,557

 

Net Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

Stock activity under stock plans

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

5,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,197

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(36,863

)

Balance September 30, 2022

 

$

261

 

 

$

890,686

 

 

$

(17,188

)

 

$

 

 

$

(139,983

)

 

$

733,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance June 30, 2021

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,464,106

 

 

$

(16,491

)

 

$

1,447,615

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(30,249

)

 

 

 

 

 

(30,249

)

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,183

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,183

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,874

)

 

 

(12,874

)

Balance September 30, 2021

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,431,674

 

 

$

(29,365

)

 

$

1,402,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Net Parent

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Net Parent

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Common

 

Paid-In

 

Accumulated

 

Company

 

Comprehensive

 

Total

 

 

Common

 

Paid-In

 

Accumulated

 

Company

 

Comprehensive

 

Total

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Investment

 

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

Equity

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Investment

 

 

Loss

 

 

Equity

 

Balance December 31, 2021

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,494,157

 

 

$

(42,780

)

 

$

1,451,377

 

Balance June 30, 2023

 

$

265

 

 

$

908,507

 

 

$

(100,873

)

 

$

 

 

$

(80,057

)

 

$

727,842

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,188

)

 

 

(16,349

)

 

 

 

 

 

(33,537

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,089

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,089

)

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc., including separation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(70,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

(70,430

)

Net consideration paid to Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. in connection with distribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(540,567

)

 

 

 

 

 

(540,567

)

Reclassification of net parent company investment to additional paid-in capital

 

 

261

 

 

 

866,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

(866,811

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

5,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,473

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18,027

)

 

 

(18,027

)

Balance September 30, 2023

 

$

265

 

 

$

913,980

 

 

$

(105,962

)

 

$

 

 

$

(98,084

)

 

$

710,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance June 30, 2022

 

$

261

 

 

$

885,435

 

 

$

(18,019

)

 

$

 

 

$

(103,120

)

 

$

764,557

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

Stock activity under stock plans

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

24,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,197

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(97,203

)

 

 

(97,203

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,863

)

 

 

(36,863

)

Balance September 30, 2022

 

$

261

 

 

$

890,686

 

 

$

(17,188

)

 

$

 

 

$

(139,983

)

 

$

733,776

 

 

$

261

 

 

$

890,686

 

 

$

(17,188

)

 

$

 

 

$

(139,983

)

 

$

733,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2020

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,485,978

 

 

$

4,577

 

 

$

1,490,555

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(34,563

)

 

 

 

 

 

(34,563

)

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,741

)

 

 

 

 

 

(19,741

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(33,942

)

 

 

(33,942

)

Balance September 30, 2021

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,431,674

 

 

$

(29,365

)

 

$

1,402,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Net Parent

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Company

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Total

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Investment

 

 

Loss

 

 

Equity

 

Balance December 31, 2022

 

$

262

 

 

$

897,028

 

 

$

(47,532

)

 

$

 

 

$

(91,154

)

 

$

758,604

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58,430

)

Stock activity under stock plans

 

 

3

 

 

 

(344

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(341

)

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

16,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,129

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,167

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,930

)

 

 

(6,930

)

Balance September 30, 2023

 

$

265

 

 

$

913,980

 

 

$

(105,962

)

 

$

 

 

$

(98,084

)

 

$

710,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2021

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,494,157

 

 

$

(42,780

)

 

$

1,451,377

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,188

)

 

 

(16,349

)

 

 

 

 

 

(33,537

)

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc., including separation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(70,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

(70,430

)

Net consideration paid to Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. in connection with distribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(540,567

)

 

 

 

 

 

(540,567

)

Reclassification of net parent company investment to additional paid-in capital

 

 

261

 

 

 

866,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

(866,811

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock activity under stock plans

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

24,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,086

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(97,203

)

 

 

(97,203

)

Balance September 30, 2022

 

$

261

 

 

$

890,686

 

 

$

(17,188

)

 

$

 

 

$

(139,983

)

 

$

733,776

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


ZIMVIE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(33,537

)

 

$

(34,563

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating
   activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

92,469

 

 

 

95,667

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

24,982

 

 

 

2,932

 

Deferred income tax provision

 

 

(51,775

)

 

 

(13,087

)

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

2,817

 

 

 

 

Other non-cash items

 

 

900

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

 

(113

)

 

 

(1,046

)

Accounts receivable

 

 

(18,408

)

 

 

19,820

 

Related party receivables

 

 

(14,418

)

 

 

 

Inventories

 

 

13,400

 

 

 

6,400

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

12,562

 

 

 

(22,213

)

Related party payables

 

 

24,172

 

 

 

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(19,523

)

 

 

(11,025

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

33,528

 

 

 

42,885

 

Cash flows used in investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to instruments

 

 

(9,671

)

 

 

(19,820

)

Additions to other property, plant and equipment

 

 

(11,483

)

 

 

(14,428

)

Other investing activities

 

 

(1,950

)

 

 

(3,677

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(23,104

)

 

 

(37,925

)

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

 

 

6,920

 

 

 

1,304

 

Dividend paid to Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

 

 

(540,567

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from term loans

 

 

595,000

 

 

 

 

Payments on term loans

 

 

(41,012

)

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

(5,170

)

 

 

 

Repayments of debt due to Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

(8,048

)

Other financing activities

 

 

37

 

 

 

(800

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

15,208

 

 

 

(7,544

)

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(10,023

)

 

 

(761

)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

15,609

 

 

 

(3,345

)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

 

100,399

 

 

 

27,418

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

116,008

 

 

$

24,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derecognition of right-of-use assets

 

$

(14,174

)

 

$

 

Derecognition of lease liabilities

 

 

15,303

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(58,430

)

 

$

(33,537

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

95,088

 

 

 

92,469

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

16,129

 

 

 

24,982

 

Deferred income tax provision

 

 

(11,967

)

 

 

(51,775

)

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

2,411

 

 

 

2,817

 

Other non-cash items

 

 

2,762

 

 

 

900

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

 

(34,061

)

 

 

(113

)

Accounts receivable

 

 

13,019

 

 

 

(18,408

)

Related party receivable

 

 

8,483

 

 

 

(14,418

)

Inventories

 

 

18,246

 

 

 

13,400

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

4,187

 

 

 

(18,534

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(18,216

)

 

 

12,562

 

Related party payable

 

 

(13,177

)

 

 

24,172

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(8,780

)

 

 

(989

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

15,694

 

 

 

33,528

 

Cash flows used in investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to instruments

 

 

(4,341

)

 

 

(9,671

)

Additions to other property, plant and equipment

 

 

(5,340

)

 

 

(11,483

)

Other investing activities

 

 

(2,762

)

 

 

(1,950

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(12,443

)

 

 

(23,104

)

Cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet

 

 

 

 

 

6,920

 

Dividend paid to Zimmer Biomet

 

 

 

 

 

(540,567

)

Proceeds from debt

 

 

4,760

 

 

 

595,000

 

Payments on debt

 

 

(22,291

)

 

 

(41,012

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

(5,170

)

Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation

 

 

(419

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from stock option activity

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

 

Other financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(16,783

)

 

 

15,208

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(620

)

 

 

(10,023

)

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(14,152

)

 

 

15,609

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

 

89,601

 

 

 

100,399

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

75,449

 

 

$

116,008

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes paid, net

 

$

19,090

 

 

$

9,189

 

Interest paid

 

 

26,198

 

 

 

9,467

 

Derecognition of right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

(14,174

)

Derecognition of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

15,303

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


ZIMVIE INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Background, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

Background

On March 1, 2022, ZimVie Inc. ("ZimVie," "we," "us" and "our") and Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. ("Zimmer Biomet" or "Parent") entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement(the "Separation Agreement"), pursuant to which Zimmer Biomet agreed to spin off its spinedental and dentalspine businesses into ZimVie, a new, publicly traded company. Zimmer Biomet effected the separation through a pro rata distribution of 80.3% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ZimVie. Following the distribution on March 1, 2022, Zimmer Biomet stockholders as of the record date for the distribution owned 80.3% of the outstanding shares of ZimVie common stock; Zimmer Biomet initially retained 19.7% of the outstanding shares of ZimVie common stock. The distribution is intended to qualify as generally tax-free to Zimmer Biomet stockholders for United States ("U.S.") federal income tax purposes, except for any cash received by stockholders in lieu of fractional shares. The distribution on March 1, 2022 resulted in ZimVie is nowbecoming a standalone, publicly traded company, and on March 1, 2022, regular-way trading of our common stock commenced on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "ZIMV." The distributionit was completed pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement and other agreements with Zimmer Biomet related to the distribution, including, but not limited to a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement, a transition services agreement and transition manufacturing agreements. See Note 1312 for further description of the impact of the distribution and ongoingpost-spin activities with Zimmer Biomet. As of February 1, 2023, Zimmer Biomet had sold all of its 19.7% ownership in ZimVie and is no longer considered a related party.

Nature of Business

ZimVie is a leading medical technology company dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for spinedental and dentalspine patients worldwide. We develop, manufacture and market a comprehensive portfolio of products and solutions designed to support dental tooth replacement and restoration procedures and treat a wide range of spine pathologiespathologies. We are well-positioned in the growing global dental implant, biomaterials and support dentaldigital dentistry market with a strong presence in the tooth replacement and restoration procedures.market with market leading positions in certain geographies. Our broad portfolio also addresses all areas of spine with market leadership in cervical disc replacement and vertebral body tethering to treat pediatric scoliosis, and we are well-positioned in the growing global dental implant and biomaterials market with market leadership in oral reconstruction.scoliosis. Our operations are principally managed on a products basis and include two operating segments, 1) the spinedental products segment, and 2) the dentalspine products segment.

In the spine products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing medical devices and surgical instruments to deliver comprehensive solutions for individuals with back or neck pain caused by degenerative conditions, deformities or traumatic injury of the spine. We also provide devices that promote bone healing. Other differentiated products in our spine portfolio include Mobi-C®Cervical Disc, a motion-preserving alternative to fusion for patients with cervical disc disease, and The Tether™, a novel non-fusion device for treatment of pediatric scoliosis.

In the dental products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing dental implant solutions. Dental reconstructive implants are for individuals who are totally without teeth or are missing one or more teeth, dental prosthetic products are aimed at providing a more natural restoration to resemble the original teeth, and dental regenerative products are for soft tissue and bone rehabilitation. Our key products include the T3® Implant, Tapered Screw-Vent Implant System, Trabecular Metal™ Dental Implant, BellaTek Encode Impression System and Puros Allograft Particulate.

In the spine products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing medical devices and surgical instruments to deliver comprehensive solutions for individuals with back or neck pain caused by degenerative conditions, deformities or traumatic injury of the spine. We also provide devices that promote bone healing. Other differentiated products in our spine portfolio include Mobi-C®Cervical Disc, a motion-preserving alternative to fusion for patients with cervical disc disease, and The Tether™, a novel non-fusion device for treatment of pediatric scoliosis.

Basis of Presentation

We have historicallyPrior to March 1, 2022, we existed and functioned as part of the consolidated business of Zimmer Biomet. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared on a standalone basis and, for periods prior to March 1, 2022, were prepared on a carve-outcarveout basis from Zimmer Biomet’s consolidated financial statements and accounting records, and, accordingly, may not be indicative of the financial position, results of operations or cash flows had we operated as a standalone company during those periods.periods, or comparable to our financial position subsequent to March 1, 2022.

On March 1, 2022, ZimVie became a standalone publicly traded company, and our financial statements are now presented on a consolidated basis. The unaudited financial statements for all periods presented, including our historical results prior to March 1, 2022, are now referred to as "Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for complete consolidated financial statements are not included herein. In our opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 ("Annual Report"). The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year.

7


Prior to the distribution, our equity balance in these condensed consolidated financial statements represented the excess of total assets over liabilities including the due to/from balances between us and Zimmer Biomet (referred to as "net parent investment" or "NPI") and

7


accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).loss. NPI was primarily impacted by contributions from Zimmer Biomet whichthat were the result of treasury activities and net funding provided by or distributed to Zimmer Biomet.

Following the distribution, certain functions that Zimmer Biomet provided to us prior to the distribution either continue to be provided to us by Zimmer Biomet under a transition services agreement or are being performed using our own resources or third-party service providers. Additionally, under manufacturing and supply agreements, we manufacture certain products for Zimmer Biomet and Zimmer Biomet manufactures certain products for us. We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, certain costs to establish ourselves as a standalone public company, as well as ongoing additional costs associated with operating as an independent, publicly traded company.

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had $1.4 million and $1.5 million, respectively, in restricted cash. The restriction is on cash held in China as a result of ongoing litigation with a spine products distributor in China related to our decision to exit our spine products business in China (see Note 13 for further information).

Accounting Pronouncements Recently Issued

There are no recently issued accounting pronouncements that we have not yet adopted that are expected to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

2. RestructuringGoodwill and Other Intangible Assets

In June 2022, we initiated a restructuring plan with the objective of reducing costs and optimizing our global footprint. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we approved and committed to undertake actions under this plan that resulted in a pre-tax charge of $0.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively, in those periods. We anticipate total charges related to this program of approximately $5-6 million, including projects in process or under final evaluation. The restructuring charges incurred in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 under this plan were primarily related to employee termination benefits. We anticipate incurring the remaining charges throughout 2022 and 2023.

In December 2019 and December 2021, Zimmer Biomet initiated restructuring plans (the "ZB Restructuring Plans") with an objective of reducing costs to allow further investment in higher priority growth opportunities. We incurred pre-tax charges related to the ZB Restructuring Plans of less than $0.1 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $4.1 million and $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The restructuring charges incurred under these plans primarily related to employee termination benefits, contract terminations and retention period compensation and benefits. We do not expect to incur material expenses from the ZB Restructuring Plans after June 30, 2022.

The following table summarizes the liabilities directly attributable to us that were recognized underchanges in the plans discussed above and excludes non-cash chargescarrying amount of goodwill by historical reportable segment (in thousands):

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022

 

 

 

Employee
Termination
Benefits

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2021

 

$

1,099

 

 

$

1,150

 

 

$

2,249

 

Additions

 

 

1,777

 

 

 

2,923

 

 

 

4,700

 

Non-cash adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

(320

)

 

 

(320

)

Cash payments

 

 

(1,797

)

 

 

(1,724

)

 

 

(3,521

)

Balance, September 30, 2022

 

$

1,079

 

 

$

2,029

 

 

$

3,108

 

 

Dental

 

 

Spine

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, Gross

 

$

401,999

 

 

$

1,089,400

 

 

$

1,491,399

 

Accumulated impairment losses

 

 

(142,000

)

 

 

(1,089,400

)

 

 

(1,231,400

)

Goodwill, Net

 

 

259,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

259,999

 

Currency translation

 

 

(861

)

 

 

 

 

 

(861

)

Balance at September 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, Gross

 

 

401,138

 

 

 

1,089,400

 

 

 

1,490,538

 

Accumulated impairment losses

 

 

(142,000

)

 

 

(1,089,400

)

 

 

(1,231,400

)

Goodwill, Net

 

$

259,138

 

 

$

 

 

$

259,138

 

The components of identifiable intangible assets were as follows (in thousands):

 

Technology

 

 

Trademarks
and Trade
Names

 

 

Customer Relationships

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

As of December 31, 2022:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

$

844,730

 

 

$

137,785

 

 

$

364,917

 

 

$

53,955

 

 

$

1,401,387

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(444,603

)

 

 

(63,012

)

 

 

(188,913

)

 

 

(49,894

)

 

 

(746,422

)

Total identifiable intangible assets

 

$

400,127

 

 

$

74,773

 

 

$

176,004

 

 

$

4,061

 

 

$

654,965

 

As of September 30, 2023:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

$

841,249

 

 

$

137,110

 

 

$

361,936

 

 

$

53,918

 

 

$

1,394,213

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(476,465

)

 

 

(69,127

)

 

 

(206,284

)

 

 

(50,873

)

 

 

(802,748

)

Total identifiable intangible assets

 

$

364,784

 

 

$

67,983

 

 

$

155,652

 

 

$

3,045

 

 

$

591,465

 

We do not include restructuring charges8


Estimated annual amortization expense for the years ending December 31, 2023 through 2027 based on exchange rates in the operating profit of our reportable segments.effect at December 31, 2022 is as follows (in millions):

For the Years Ending December 31,

 

 

 

2023 (remaining)

 

$

14.1

 

2024

 

 

72.4

 

2025

 

 

70.6

 

2026

 

 

68.9

 

2027

 

 

63.6

 

Thereafter

 

 

301.9

 

Total

 

$

591.5

 

3. Share-Based Compensation

Conversion Awards

Zimmer Biomet has share-based compensation plans under which it granted stock options, restricted stock units ("RSUs") and performance-based RSUs. In connection with the distribution, ZimVie employees with outstanding Zimmer Biomet share-based awards received replacement share-based awards. The ratio used to convert the Zimmer Biomet share-based awards was designed to preserve the aggregate intrinsic value of the award immediately after the distribution when compared to the aggregate intrinsic value of the award immediately prior to the distribution. Outstanding RSUs and performance-based RSUs were converted into 0.3 million ZimVie RSUs at a weighted average fair value of $31.55, and outstanding stock options were converted into 2.1 million ZimVie stock options at a weighted average fair value of $14.76. Due to the conversion, ZimVie will incurincurred $21.3 million of incremental share-based compensation expense. Of this amount, $10.3 million was related to unvested and/or unexercised share-based awards and was recognized at the distribution date. The remaining $11.0 million is being recognized over the remainder of the share-based awards' weighted average vesting period of 2.5 years from the date of the distribution.

8


New Awards

ZimVie Awards

Effective March 1, 2022, ZimVie established the

The ZimVie Inc. 2022 Stock Incentive Plan (the " was originally established effective as of March 1, 2022, and was amended effective May 12, 2023 (as amended, the "2022 Plan"). A total of 3.06.0 million shares of common stock are authorized for future grants and awardsissuance under the 2022 Plan. Shares issued pursuant to converted Zimmer Biomet share-based awards do not count against this limit. At September 30, 2022,2023, 1.53.4 million shares were available for future grants and awards under the 2022 Plan. The 2022 Plan provides for the grant of various types of awards including stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, performance units, restricted stock and RSUs. Generally, awards have a three-year vesting period and stock options have a term of ten years. Vesting may accelerate upon retirement after the first anniversary date of the award if certain criteria are met. We recognize expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, less awards expected to be forfeited using estimated forfeiture rates. Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of our common stock on the date of grant, except in limited circumstances where local law may dictate otherwise.

Share-based compensation expense was as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Share-based compensation expense recognized in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

$

278

 

 

$

118

 

 

$

846

 

 

$

2,204

 

Research and development

 

 

334

 

 

 

448

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

2,992

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

4,861

 

 

 

4,722

 

 

 

14,144

 

 

 

19,786

 

 

 

 

5,473

 

 

 

5,288

 

 

 

16,129

 

 

 

24,982

 

Tax benefit related to awards

 

 

(1,374

)

 

 

(1,328

)

 

 

(4,053

)

 

 

(5,918

)

Total expense, net of tax

 

$

4,099

 

 

$

3,960

 

 

$

12,076

 

 

$

19,064

 

For periods prior to the distribution, we specifically identified employees who were associated with our historical operations and calculated expense based upon the awards received under the Zimmer Biomet plans, as well as expense related to corporate or shared employees allocated to us on a proportional cost allocation method, primarily based on revenue.

9


Share-based compensation expenseStock option activity was as follows (in thousands):follows:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Share-based compensation expense recognized in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

$

118

 

 

$

145

 

 

$

2,204

 

 

$

402

 

Research and development

 

 

448

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

2,992

 

 

 

655

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

4,722

 

 

 

1,452

 

 

 

19,786

 

 

 

4,110

 

 

 

 

5,288

 

 

 

1,818

 

 

 

24,982

 

 

 

5,167

 

Tax benefit related to awards

 

 

(1,328

)

 

 

(426

)

 

 

(5,918

)

 

 

(1,211

)

Total expense, net of tax

 

$

3,960

 

 

$

1,392

 

 

$

19,064

 

 

$

3,956

 

 

 

Period Ended September 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Aggregate

 

 

Number of

 

 

Exercise

 

 

Contractual

 

 

Intrinsic

 

 

Stock Options

 

 

Price

 

 

Life (Years)

 

 

Value (in Millions)

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2022

 

 

2,403,635

 

 

$

26.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(90,177

)

 

 

24.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2023

 

 

2,313,458

 

 

$

26.84

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

$

 

Exercisable at September 30, 2023

 

 

1,598,522

 

 

$

26.21

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

$

 

We useused a Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of our stock options. For new awards granted after the distribution: expected volatility of 52.29% was derived from a peer group's combined historical volatility that was de-levered and re-levered for ZimVie as ZimVie does not have sufficient historical volatility based on the expected term of the underlying options; the expected term of the stock options of 6.0 years was determined using the simplified method; and the risk-free interest rate of 1.94% was determined using the implied yield currentlythen available for zero-coupon U.S. government issues with a remaining term approximating the expected life of the options. The dividend yield was zero as ZimVie has no plans to pay a dividend for the foreseeable future.

Stock option activity was as follows:

 

 

Period Ended September 30, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

Exercise

 

 

Contractual

 

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Stock Options

 

 

Price

 

 

Life (Years)

 

 

Value (in Millions)

 

Outstanding at March 1, 2022

 

 

2,125,548

 

 

$

27.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

484,650

 

 

 

23.87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(12,949

)

 

 

17.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(122,607

)

 

 

26.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

 

 

2,474,642

 

 

$

26.73

 

 

 

7.1

 

 

$

-

 

Exercisable at September 30, 2022

 

 

1,220,143

 

 

$

25.35

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

$

-

 

Aggregate intrinsic value was negligible at September 30, 2022.2023. At September 30, 2022,2023, we had unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to unvested stock options of $13.07.0 million, which is expected to be amortized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of approximately 2.01.5 years.

9


RSU activity was as follows:

 

Period Ended September 30, 2022

 

 

Period Ended September 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

 

RSUs

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

RSUs

 

 

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at March 1, 2022

 

 

264,420

 

 

$

31.55

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2022

 

 

1,382,500

 

 

$

24.64

 

Granted

 

 

1,270,934

 

 

 

23.66

 

 

 

1,526,343

 

 

 

10.34

 

Vested

 

 

(33,980

)

 

 

31.55

 

 

 

(227,507

)

 

 

28.25

 

Forfeited

 

 

(100,578

)

 

 

24.91

 

 

 

(146,547

)

 

 

18.89

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

 

 

1,400,796

 

 

$

24.84

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2023

 

 

2,534,789

 

 

$

17.01

 

RSUs granted in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 included 367,928 RSUs (at target) with performance-based vesting provisions ("PRSUs"). PRSUs may vest from 0-150% of target based on the level of achievement of pre-defined performance metrics. PRSUs are payable in common shares and do not have the right to vote until vested. Compensation expense related to PRSUs is recognized over a 36-month cliff vesting period, and is adjusted as needed for changes in the projected level of achievement of the performance metrics.

At September 30, 2022,2023, we had unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to unvested RSUs of $23.822.5 million, which is expected to be amortized into net income over the remaining weighted average vesting period of approximately 2.41.5 years. The total fair value of RSUs thatgranted or vested during the periodthree months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was negligible. The total fair value of RSUs granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was $15.8 million and $30.1 million, respectively. The total fair value of RSUs vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was $6.4 million and $1.1 million.million, respectively.

4. Earnings Per Share

On March 1, 2022, 26.1 million ZimVie common shares were distributed in connection with the distribution. For comparative purposes, and to provide a more meaningful calculation for weighted average shares, this amount was assumed to be outstanding throughout all periods presented up to and including March 1, 2022 in the calculation of basic weighted average shares. For periods prior to the distribution, it was assumed that there were no dilutive equity instruments, as there were no equity awards of ZimVie outstanding prior to the distribution.

10


The calculation of weighted average shares for the basic and diluted share earningsnet (loss) income per common share is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(30,249

)

 

$

(33,537

)

 

$

(34,563

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

��

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic net earnings per share

 

 

26,074

 

 

 

26,050

 

 

 

26,074

 

 

 

26,050

 

Effect of dilutive stock options and other equity awards (1)

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for dilutive net earnings per share

 

 

26,150

 

 

 

26,050

 

 

 

26,074

 

 

 

26,050

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic income (loss) per common share

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

(1.16

)

 

$

(1.29

)

 

$

(1.33

)

Diluted income (loss) per common share

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

(1.16

)

 

$

(1.29

)

 

$

(1.33

)

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(5,089

)

 

$

831

 

 

$

(58,430

)

 

$

(33,537

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic net (loss) income per common share

 

 

26,530

 

 

 

26,074

 

 

 

26,406

 

 

 

26,074

 

Effect of dilutive stock options and other equity awards (1)

 

 

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted net (loss) income per common share

 

 

26,530

 

 

 

26,150

 

 

 

26,406

 

 

 

26,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net (loss) income per common share

 

$

(0.19

)

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

(2.21

)

 

$

(1.29

)

Diluted net (loss) income per common share

 

 

(0.19

)

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

(2.21

)

 

 

(1.29

)

(1) Since we incurred a net loss in each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, no dilutive stock options or other equity awards were included as diluted shares in those periods.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, a weighted average of 3.2 million and 3.8 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, a weighted average of 3.3 million and 3.3 million, respectively, options to purchase shares of common stock wouldwere not have beenincluded in the computation of diluted earningsnet (loss) income per share as the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock.

10


5. InventoriesBalance Sheet Details

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Finished goods

 

$

187,595

 

 

$

199,553

 

 

$

176,458

 

 

$

200,098

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

22,396

 

 

 

26,700

 

 

 

22,709

 

 

 

21,199

 

Raw materials

 

 

14,241

 

 

 

20,579

 

 

 

14,571

 

 

 

12,557

 

Inventories

 

$

224,232

 

 

$

246,832

 

 

$

213,738

 

 

$

233,854

 

Amounts chargedrelated to cost of products sold in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for excess and obsolete ("E&O") inventory, including certain product lines we intend to discontinue, were $4.06.2 million and $11.24.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, and were $21.67.3 million and $25.621.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively.

6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by historical reportable segment (in thousands):

 

 

Spine

 

 

Dental

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, Gross

 

$

1,089,400

 

 

$

409,810

 

 

$

1,499,210

 

Accumulated impairment losses

 

 

(1,089,400

)

 

 

(142,000

)

 

 

(1,231,400

)

Goodwill, Net

 

 

 

 

 

267,810

 

 

 

267,810

 

Currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(13,407

)

 

 

(13,407

)

Balance at September 30, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, Gross

 

 

1,089,400

 

 

 

396,403

 

 

 

1,485,803

 

Accumulated impairment losses

 

 

(1,089,400

)

 

 

(142,000

)

 

 

(1,231,400

)

Goodwill, Net

 

$

 

 

$

254,403

 

 

$

254,403

 

The components of identifiable intangible assets were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Technology

 

 

Trademarks
and Trade
Names

 

 

Customer Relationships

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

As of December 31, 2021:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

$

873,913

 

 

$

143,187

 

 

$

379,967

 

 

$

56,839

 

 

$

1,453,906

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(409,839

)

 

 

(56,233

)

 

 

(171,576

)

 

 

(50,083

)

 

 

(687,731

)

Total identifiable intangible assets

 

$

464,074

 

 

$

86,954

 

 

$

208,391

 

 

$

6,756

 

 

$

766,175

 

As of September 30, 2022:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

$

808,183

 

 

$

131,021

 

 

$

348,975

 

 

$

54,090

 

 

$

1,342,269

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(420,090

)

 

 

(58,375

)

 

 

(175,605

)

 

 

(48,655

)

 

 

(702,725

)

Total identifiable intangible assets

 

$

388,093

 

 

$

72,646

 

 

$

173,370

 

 

$

5,435

 

 

$

639,544

 

Estimated annual amortization expense for the years ending December 31, 2022 through 2026 based on exchange rates in effect at December 31, 2021 is as follows (in millions):

For the Years Ending December 31,

 

 

 

2022 (remaining)

 

$

20.9

 

2023

 

 

80.4

 

2024

 

 

78.0

 

2025

 

 

75.2

 

2026

 

 

72.6

 

Thereafter

 

 

312.4

 

Total

 

$

639.5

 

11


7. Other Current Liabilities

Other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Other current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

$

27,664

 

 

$

47,812

 

License and service agreements

 

$

23,123

 

 

$

31,154

 

 

 

17,464

 

 

 

25,337

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

 

38,384

 

 

 

40,986

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

9,450

 

 

 

12,628

 

 

 

10,190

 

 

 

9,617

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

65,179

 

 

 

48,512

 

Other liabilities

 

 

62,817

 

 

 

63,013

 

Total other current liabilities

 

$

136,136

 

 

$

133,280

 

 

$

118,135

 

 

$

145,779

 

8.6. Fair Value Measurements of Assets and Liabilities

The fair value of foreign currency exchange forward contracts (see Note 10)8) are determined using Level 2 inputs. The carrying value of our debt (see Note 9)7) approximates fair value as it bears interest at floating rates. The carrying amounts of other financial instruments (i.e., cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, bank time deposits, accounts receivable, net, and accounts payable) approximated their fair values at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 due to their short-term nature.

11


The fair values of acquisition-related contingent payments are estimated using Level 3 inputs. Contingent payments related to acquisitions consist of sales-based payments and are valued using discounted cash flow techniques. The fair value of sales-based payments is based upon probability-weighted future revenue estimates and increases as revenue estimates increase. See Note 103 to our combinedconsolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report for additional information regarding contingent payments related to acquisitions.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) (in thousands):

 

 

Level 3 - Liabilities

 

Contingent payments related to acquisitions

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2021

 

$

10,181

 

   Change in estimate

 

 

2,750

 

Foreign currency impact

 

 

319

 

Balance September 30, 2022

 

$

13,250

 

 

Level 3 - Liabilities

 

Contingent payments related to acquisitions

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2022

 

$

13,250

 

Settlements

 

 

(3,451

)

Balance September 30, 2023

 

$

9,799

 

9.7. Debt

Our debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Term loan

 

$

553,987

 

 

$

 

 

$

518,925

 

 

$

536,456

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

(4,507

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,392

)

 

 

(4,223

)

Total debt

 

 

549,480

 

 

 

 

 

 

515,533

 

 

 

532,233

 

Less: current portion

 

 

(14,025

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt due after one year

 

$

535,455

 

 

$

 

 

$

515,533

 

 

$

532,233

 

We entered into a Credit Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2021 (the “Credit Agreement”), with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and syndication agent, and the lenders and issuing banks named therein. The Credit Agreement provides for revolving loans of up to $175.0 million (the “Revolver”) and term loan borrowings of up to $595.0 million.

On February 28, 2022 we borrowed the entire $595.0million of available term loan borrowings (the “Original Term Loan Borrowing”) and on March 1, 2022, we prepaid $34.0 million of the Original Term Loan Borrowing (the $561.0 million of term borrowings following such prepayment being referred to as the “Term Loan” and, together with the Revolver, the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility has

On March 31, 2023, we made an initial termoptional prepayment on the Term Loan of $five years10.5. On each million, which represented the aggregate amount of the mandatory scheduled principal payments due on March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2022 and2024. On September 30, 2022,29, 2023, we made aan optional prepayment on the Term Loan of $3.57.0 million, which represented the amount of the mandatory scheduled principal payment due on the Term Loan.September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2022,2023, $554.0518.9 million was outstanding on the Term Loan following such payments, and there were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolver.

12


Following the reduction as a result of the $34.0 million prepayment of the Original Term Loan Borrowing on March 1, 2022, the Term Loan will amortize in equal quarterly installments in an aggregate amount equal to (i) 2.5% per annum of the original principal amount of the Original Term Loan Borrowing for the first two years of the facility, commencing at the end of the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2022, (ii) 5.0% per annum of the original principal amount of the Original Term Loan Borrowing for the following year of the facility and (iii) 10.0% per annum of the original principal amount of the Original Term Loan Borrowing for the last two years of the facility, with the unpaid balance due in full on the maturity date. We are permitted to voluntarily prepay the loans under the Credit Facility at any time without premium or penalty, other than breakage fees.

Borrowings under the Revolver and the Term Loan bearAs of September 30, 2023, our interest inrate was the case of each term benchmark borrowing, at the adjusted term secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) forplus the interest period in effect for such borrowing, plus an applicable margin which will range from 1.50% toof 1.75%, based on ZimVie's consolidated total net leverage ratio. Borrowings under the Credit Facility that are not term benchmark borrowings bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (a) the greatest of (i) the prime rate in effect on such day, (ii) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York rate in effect on such day plus 12 of 1% and (iii) the adjusted term SOFR for a one month interest period as published two U.S. government securities business days prior to such day (or if such day is not a business day, the immediately preceding business day) plus 1%, plus (b) an applicable margin, which may range from 0.50% to 0.75%, based on ZimVie's consolidated total net leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2022, the applicable margin was 1.75% for term benchmark borrowings and0.75% for benchmark borrowings. Commitments under the Revolver are subject to a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver of 25 basis points.

Borrowings under the Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of our personal property, including intellectual property and certain real property, and we, along with our subsidiaries party to the Credit Facility, pledged our equity interests in our subsidiaries, subject to materiality thresholds and certain limitations with respect to foreign subsidiaries. The Credit Facility contains various covenants that restrict our ability to take certain actions, including incurrence of indebtedness, creation of liens, mergers or consolidations, dispositions of assets, making certain investments, prepayments or redemptions of subordinated debt, or making certain restricted payments. In addition, the Credit Facility contains financial covenants that require us to maintain at the end of any of our fiscal quarters commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2022, a maximum consolidated total net leverage ratio of 6.00 to 1.00. We were in compliance with all covenants as of September 30, 2022.2023.

See Note 1310 to our combinedconsolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report for additional information on our Credit Agreement.

In April 2023, we financed $4.8 million of our corporate insurance premium, all of which was repaid by June 30, 2023.

12


10.8. Derivatives

We enter into foreign currency exchange forward contracts with terms of one to three months in order to manage currency exposures related to monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a currency other than an entity’s functional currency. Any foreign currency remeasurement gains or losses recognized in earnings are generally offset with gains or losses on the foreign currency exchange forward contracts in the same reporting period. The amount of these (losses) gains (losses) is recorded in Other (expense) income, (expense), net. Outstanding contracts are recorded on thein our condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value as of the end of the reporting period. The aggregate notional amounts of these contracts were $47.538.5 million as of September 30, 2023 and $69.1 million as of December 31, 2022.

Current derivative assets of $0.70.1 million and $0.6 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, arerespectively, were included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Current derivative liabilities of $0.70.4 million and $0.3 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, arerespectively, were included in Other current liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. LossesGains (losses) from these derivative instruments recognized onin our condensed consolidated statements of operations in Other (expense) income, (expense), net were $1.90.6 million and $3.30.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022,2023, respectively, and negligible$(1.9) million and $(3.3) million for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.2022, respectively.

We had no outstanding derivatives as of December 31, 2021 and no activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

11.9. Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate (“ETR”) on loss before income taxes was 103.780.0% and 0.8103.7%, for the three months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, and 59.028.5% and 3.659.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the income tax benefit was higher than the 21% U.S. federal statutory rate due to profit in inventory recorded prior to the distribution that is non-taxable as the inventory is sold post-separation to third parties, resulting in a significant benefit to the foreign rate differential, partially offset by additional expense for increasing valuation allowances. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the additional income tax benefit compared to the21% statutory rate was driven by the impact of losses recorded prior to the distribution that were calculated on a “carve-out” basis, which applied the accounting guidance as if we filed income tax returns on a standalone, separate return basis and are not reflective of the tax results we expect to generate in the future. Additionally, forThe benefit was further driven by the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, profit in inventory recorded prior to the distribution, is non-taxable as the inventory is sold post-separation to third parties, resulting in a significant benefit to the foreign rate differential. The benefit was further driven by thewell as recognition of a Puerto Rico withholding tax receivable available to offset income taxes state tax benefits and tax credits, partially offset by other permanent items. In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the income tax benefit was lower than the statutory tax rate driven by unfavorable jurisdictional mix in addition to expense for increasing valuation allowances.of $5.7 million.

13


During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, income tax balances were adjusted to reflect the income tax positions after distribution, including those related to tax loss and credit carryforwards, other deferred tax assets and liabilities and valuation allowances. These separation-related adjustments resulted in a $3.9 million increase to the net deferred tax liability, primarily due to inventory and intangible assets transferred in the separation, tax rate changes and changes to the permanent reinvestment assertion in the post-separation environment. The increase in the net deferred tax liability was offset by a corresponding decrease in NPI.

12.10. Segment Data

Net sales and operating profit (loss) by segment are as follows (in thousands):

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit (Loss)

 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit (Loss)

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Dental

 

$

105,311

 

 

$

105,121

 

 

$

22,808

 

 

$

17,465

 

Spine

 

$

108,153

 

 

$

129,298

 

 

$

17,258

 

 

$

11,563

 

 

 

97,561

 

 

 

108,153

 

 

 

6,647

 

 

 

17,258

 

Dental

 

 

105,121

 

 

 

109,383

 

 

 

17,465

 

 

 

19,156

 

Segment Total

 

 

213,274

 

 

 

238,681

 

 

 

34,723

 

 

 

30,719

 

 

 

202,872

 

 

 

213,274

 

 

 

29,455

 

 

 

34,723

 

Related party transactions

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

938

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(12,782

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16

)

Expenses related to Parent products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(275

)

 

 

(792

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(275

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,357

)

 

 

(21,527

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20,615

)

 

 

(19,357

)

Restructuring

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(689

)

 

 

(914

)

Restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,432

)

 

 

(689

)

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,727

)

 

 

(5,053

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,945

)

 

 

(7,727

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23,332

)

 

 

(19,918

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20,642

)

 

 

(23,332

)

Total

 

$

214,577

 

 

$

239,619

 

 

$

(16,673

)

 

$

(30,267

)

 

$

202,872

 

 

$

214,577

 

 

$

(16,179

)

 

$

(16,673

)

 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit (Loss)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Spine

 

$

337,484

 

 

$

405,159

 

 

$

29,619

 

 

$

46,037

 

Dental

 

 

343,839

 

 

 

343,075

 

 

 

68,097

 

 

 

67,520

 

Segment Total

 

 

681,323

 

 

 

748,234

 

 

 

97,716

 

 

 

113,557

 

Related party transactions

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

4,842

 

 

 

(11,777

)

 

 

(48,047

)

Expenses related to Parent products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(891

)

 

 

(1,147

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(60,178

)

 

 

(65,041

)

Restructuring

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,486

)

 

 

(2,291

)

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,455

)

 

 

(12,011

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63,761

)

 

 

(20,184

)

Total

 

$

684,742

 

 

$

753,076

 

 

$

(70,832

)

 

$

(35,164

)

13. Related Party Transactions

Prior to the distribution, we did not operate as a standalone business and had various relationships with Zimmer Biomet whereby Zimmer Biomet provided services to us. Following the distribution, certain functions that Zimmer Biomet provided to us prior to the distribution either continue to be provided to us by Zimmer Biomet under a transition services agreement or are being performed using our own resources or third-party service providers. The following disclosures summarize activity between us and Zimmer Biomet that are included in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Prior to Distribution

Corporate Overhead and Other Allocations from Zimmer Biomet

Zimmer Biomet provided certain services, which included, but were not limited to, executive oversight, treasury, finance, legal, human resources, tax planning, internal audit, financial reporting, information technology and other corporate departments. The expenses related to these services have been allocated based on direct usage or benefit where specifically identifiable, with the remainder allocated on a proportional cost allocation method based primarily on net trade sales, as applicable. When specific identification is not practicable, a proportional cost method was used primarily based on sales.

1413


Corporate allocations reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cost of products sold

 

$

-

 

 

$

536

 

 

$

(78

)

 

$

526

 

Selling, general & administrative

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,395

 

 

 

13,914

 

 

 

48,857

 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit (Loss)

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Dental

 

$

344,130

 

 

$

343,839

 

 

$

69,074

 

 

$

68,097

 

Spine

 

 

308,726

 

 

 

337,484

 

 

 

25,418

 

 

 

29,619

 

Segment Total

 

 

652,856

 

 

 

681,323

 

 

 

94,492

 

 

 

97,716

 

Related party transactions

 

 

339

 

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

(11,777

)

Expenses related to Parent products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(891

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(61,787

)

 

 

(60,178

)

Restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15,851

)

 

 

(6,486

)

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,024

)

 

 

(25,455

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(65,965

)

 

 

(63,761

)

Total

 

$

653,195

 

 

$

684,742

 

 

$

(54,124

)

 

$

(70,832

)

Management believes that the methods used to allocate expenses to ZimVie are a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided to, or the benefit derived by, ZimVie during the periods presented. However, the allocations may not necessarily reflect the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the future or what they would have been had ZimVie been a separate, standalone entity during the periods presented.

Share-Based Compensation

As discussed in Note 3, our employees participated in Zimmer Biomet’s share-based compensation plans, the costs of which have been allocated and recorded in cost of products sold, R&D, and selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Share-based compensation benefit related to our employees prior to the distribution were $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and$1.0 million and $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There were no share-based compensation costs allocated during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

In connection with the distribution, the awards held by employees were modified and resulted in incremental compensation expense as discussed in Note 3.

Centralized Cash Management

Zimmer Biomet used a centralized approach to cash management and financing of operations. The majority of our subsidiaries were party to Zimmer Biomet’s cash pooling arrangements with several financial institutions to maximize the availability of cash for general operating and investing purposes. Under these cash pooling arrangements, cash balances were swept regularly from our accounts. Cash transfers to and from Zimmer Biomet’s cash concentration accounts and the resulting balances at the end of each reporting period were reflected in NPI and net transactions with Zimmer Biomet in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flows, respectively.

Prior to the distribution, we borrowed $595 million under our borrowing agreement (see Note 9) and subsequently distributed $561 million of the proceeds to Zimmer Biomet. After this distribution and the impact of various transactions between the parties related to the separation, we had approximately $100 million of cash at distribution to operate as a standalone company. This includes approximately $10 million that will be payable to Zimmer Biomet upon the termination of certain interim operating model agreements as described below.

Manufacturing Services to Zimmer Biomet

We have certain manufacturing facilities that also produce orthopedic products that continue to be sold by Zimmer Biomet after the separation. The condensed consolidated statements of operations reflect the sales of these orthopedic products with Zimmer Biomet (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Related party net sales

 

$

1,303

 

 

$

938

 

 

$

3,419

 

 

$

4,842

 

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

789

 

 

 

3,177

 

 

 

3,506

 

We will continue to sell these products to Zimmer Biomet in future periods pursuant to a transition manufacturing and supply agreement as described below.

15


Net Parent Company Investment

As discussed in Note 1, NPI is primarily impacted by contributions from Zimmer Biomet, which are the result of treasury activity and net funding provided by or distributed to Zimmer Biomet. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, net transactions with Zimmer Biomet reflected in the cash flows pre-distribution were $6.9 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Activities that impacted the net transfers from Zimmer Biomet include corporate overhead, stock based compensation, debt agreements between the parties and other allocations and centralized cash management. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the total impact on NPI from these transactions were $70.4 million and $19.7 million, respectively.

For all periods prior to the distribution, transfers between ZimVie and Zimmer Biomet affiliates were recognized in Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet. In connection with the distribution, certain net assets of approximately $79 million that were included in our pre-distribution balance sheet were retained by Zimmer Biomet, with the offset of the non-cash transaction reflected as a distribution within NPI. Separation-related adjustments were also recognized in Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we legally entered into a $24.4 million debt agreement with Zimmer Biomet. This debt was subsequently terminated in October 2021 without any cash being exchanged between a ZimVie subsidiary and Zimmer Biomet.

After Distribution

In connection with the distribution, ZimVie entered into various agreements that govern activity between the parties, including, but not limited to, the Separation and Distribution Agreement (the “Separation Agreement”), the Transition Services Agreement, interim operating model ("IOM") agreements, the Tax Matters Agreement, the Employee Matters Agreement and transition manufacturing and supply agreements.

The amount due from and to Zimmer Biomet under the various agreements described below are included in related party receivable or payable, as applicable, in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Related party receivable

 

$

15,870

 

 

$

 

Related party payable

 

 

19,893

 

 

 

 

The Separation Agreement sets forth our agreements with Zimmer Biomet regarding the principal actions taken in connection with the separation and the distribution. It also sets forth other agreements that govern aspects of our relationship with Zimmer Biomet following the separation and the distribution. The Separation Agreement provides for, among other things, (i) the assets to be transferred, the liabilities to be assumed and the contracts to be assigned to each of us and Zimmer Biomet as part of the separation, (ii) cross-indemnities principally designed to place financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of the ZimVie businesses with us and financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of Zimmer Biomet’s remaining businesses with Zimmer Biomet, (iii) procedures with respect to claims subject to indemnification and related matters and governing our and Zimmer Biomet’s obligations and allocations of liabilities with respect to ongoing litigation matters and (iv) the allocation between us and Zimmer Biomet of rights and obligations under existing insurance policies with respect to occurrences prior to completion of the distribution.

The Separation Agreement also provides that, in order to obtain certain requisite governmental approvals, or for other business reasons, following the distribution date, Zimmer Biomet and certain of its affiliates will continue to operate certain activities relating to the ZimVie businesses in certain jurisdictions until the requisite approvals have been received or the occurrence of all other actions permitting the legal transfer of such activities, and we will receive, to the greatest extent possible, all of the economic benefits and burdens of such activities.

The agreements that we entered into with Zimmer Biomet that govern aspects of ZimVie's relationship with Zimmer Biomet following the distribution include:

Transition Services Agreement - Pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement, we and Zimmer Biomet provide certain services to one another, on an interim, transitional basis following the separation and the distribution. The services provided include certain regulatory services, commercial services, operational services, tax services, clinical affairs services, information technology services, finance and accounting services and human resource and employee benefits services. The agreed-upon charges for such services are generally intended to allow the providing company to recover all costs and expenses of providing such services and are included in Selling, general and administrative in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Transition Services Agreement terminates on the expiration of the term of the last service provided thereunder, which will generally be no later than March 31, 2025. Subject to certain exceptions in the case of willful misconduct or fraud, the liability of each of Zimmer Biomet and us under the Transition Services

16


Agreement for the services it provides will be limited to the aggregate service fees paid to it in the immediately preceding one-year period.

Interim Operating Agreements - Zimmer Biomet and ZimVie entered into a series of IOM agreements pursuant to which Zimmer Biomet and certain of its affiliates that held licenses, permits and other rights in connection with marketing, import and/or distribution of ZimVie products in various jurisdictions prior to the distribution will continue to market, import and distribute such products until such time as the relevant licenses and permits are transferred to ZimVie or its affiliates, while permitting ZimVie (or Zimmer Biomet, as applicable) to recognize revenue relating to the sale of its respective products, to the extent practicable. Under such IOM agreements and in accordance with the Separation Agreement, the relevant Zimmer Biomet entity will continue operations in the affected market on behalf of ZimVie, with ZimVie receiving all of the economic benefits and burdens of such activities. ZimVie began receiving these economic benefits as of March 1, 2022. Based on the terms of the IOM agreements, ZimVie determined it is the principal under this arrangement when: ZimVie holds all risks and rewards of ownership inclusive of risk of loss, market risk and benefits related to the inventory; ZimVie has latitude in pricing; ZimVie has the ability to direct Zimmer Biomet regarding decisions over inventory; and ZimVie is responsible for all credit and collections risks and losses associated with the related receivables. ZimVie is the principal in the majority of the IOM agreements and recognizes those sales on a gross basis. In limited jurisdictions, ZimVie is not the principal and recognizes revenue on a net basis. Upon exit of certain IOM agreements, we expect to pay approximately $10 million for the purchase of accounts receivable and inventory from Zimmer Biomet. Through September 30, 2022, we have paid Zimmer Biomet $5.4 million of the total expected $10 million related to the exit of certain IOM agreements.

Tax Matters Agreement - The Tax Matters Agreement governs the respective rights, responsibilities and obligations of us and Zimmer Biomet after the distribution with respect to taxes (including taxes arising in the ordinary course of business and taxes, if any, incurred as a result of any failure of the distribution and certain related transactions to qualify as tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes), tax attributes, the preparation and filing of tax returns, tax elections, the control of audits and other tax proceedings and assistance and cooperation in respect of tax matters.

The Tax Matters Agreement also imposes certain restrictions on us and our subsidiaries (including, among others, restrictions on share issuances, business combinations, sales of assets and similar transactions) designed to preserve the tax-free status of the distribution and certain related transactions. The Tax Matters Agreement provides special rules that allocate tax liabilities in the event the distribution, together with certain related transactions, does not qualify as tax-free. In general, under the Tax Matters Agreement, each party is expected to be responsible for any taxes imposed on Zimmer Biomet or us, as the case may be, that arise from the failure of the distribution, together with certain related transactions, to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) and certain other relevant provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, to the extent that the failure to so qualify is attributable to actions, events or transactions relating to such party’s respective stock, assets or business, or a breach of the relevant representations or covenants made by that party in the Tax Matters Agreement. However, if such failure was the result of any acquisition of our shares or assets, or of any of our representations, statements or undertakings being incorrect, incomplete or breached, we generally will be responsible for all taxes imposed as a result of such acquisition or breach.

Employee Matters Agreement - The Employee Matters Agreement allocates liabilities and responsibilities relating to employment matters, employee compensation and benefits plans and programs and other related matters. The Employee Matters Agreement governs certain compensation and employee benefits obligations with respect to the current and former employees and non-employee directors of each party. The Employee Matters Agreement provides that, except as otherwise specified, Zimmer Biomet is generally responsible for liabilities associated with employees who will remain employed by Zimmer Biomet and former employees whose last employment was with Zimmer Biomet’s businesses, and we are generally responsible for liabilities associated with employees who are or will be employed by us and former employees whose last employment was with the ZimVie businesses. The Employee Matters Agreement provided for the conversion of the outstanding awards granted under Zimmer Biomet’s equity compensation programs into adjusted awards relating to shares of Zimmer Biomet and/or ZimVie common stock in a manner intended to preserve the aggregate intrinsic value of the original awards. The adjusted awards are subject to substantially similar terms, vesting conditions, post-termination exercise rules and other restrictions that applied to the original Zimmer Biomet awards immediately before the separation.

Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement and Reverse Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement - Pursuant to the Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement and the Reverse Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement, we or Zimmer Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zimmer Biomet, as the case may be, will manufacture or cause to be manufactured certain products for the other party, on an interim, transitional basis. Pursuant to such agreements, we or Zimmer, Inc., as the case may be, will be required to purchase certain minimum amounts of products from the other party. The Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement and the Reverse Transition Manufacturing and Supply Agreement will terminate on the expiration of the term of the last product manufactured by us or Zimmer, Inc., as the case may be, pursuant to such agreements, which will generally be no later than March 1, 2027.

Other agreements include the Intellectual Property Matters Agreement and the Transitional Trademark License Agreement.

17


14.11. Commitments and Contingencies

We are subject to contingencies, such as various claims, legal proceedings and investigations regarding product liability, intellectual property, commercial and other matters that arise in the normal course of business. On a quarterly and annual basis, we review relevant information with respect to loss contingencies and update our accruals, disclosures and estimates of reasonably possible losses or ranges of loss based on such reviews. We record liabilities for loss contingencies when it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. For matters where a loss is believed to be reasonably possible, but not probable, no accrual has been made. Legal defense costs expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable. The recorded accrual balance for loss contingencies was $4.82.6 million and $5.99.5 million as of September 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. Initiation of new legal proceedings or a change in the status of existing proceedings may result in a change in the estimated loss accrued.

Subject to certain exceptions specified in the Separation Agreement, we assumed the liability for, and control of, all pending and threatened legal matters related to our business, including liabilities for any claims or legal proceedings related to products that had been part of our business, but were discontinued prior to the distribution, as well as assumed or retained liabilities, and will indemnify Zimmer Biomet for any liability arising out of or resulting from such assumed legal matters.

12. Related Party Transactions

18

Prior to the distribution, we did not operate as a standalone business and had various relationships with Zimmer Biomet whereby Zimmer Biomet provided services to us. Following the distribution, certain functions that Zimmer Biomet provided to us prior to the distribution either continue to be provided to us by Zimmer Biomet under a transition services agreement or are being performed using our own resources or third-party service providers. The following disclosures summarize activities between us and Zimmer Biomet that are included in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Prior to Distribution

Corporate Overhead and Other Allocations from Zimmer Biomet

Zimmer Biomet provided certain services, which included, but were not limited to, executive oversight, treasury, finance, legal, human resources, tax planning, internal audit, financial reporting, information technology and other corporate departments. The expenses related to these services have been allocated based on direct usage or benefit where specifically identifiable, with the remainder allocated on a proportional cost allocation method based primarily on net trade sales, as applicable. When specific identification is not practicable, a proportional cost method was used primarily based on sales.

Corporate allocations reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cost of products sold

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(78

)

Selling, general & administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,914

 

14


Management believes that the methods used to allocate expenses to ZimVie are a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided to, or the benefit derived by, ZimVie during the periods presented. However, the allocations may not necessarily reflect the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the future or what they would have been had ZimVie been a separate, standalone entity during the periods presented.

Share-Based Compensation

As discussed in Note 3, our employees participated in Zimmer Biomet’s share-based compensation plans, the costs of which were allocated and recorded in cost of products sold, R&D, and selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Share-based compensation benefit related to our employees prior to the distribution was $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. There were no share-based compensation costs allocated during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

In connection with the distribution, the awards held by employees were modified and resulted in incremental compensation expense as discussed in Note 3.

Centralized Cash Management

Zimmer Biomet used a centralized approach to cash management and financing of operations. The majority of our subsidiaries were party to Zimmer Biomet’s cash pooling arrangements with several financial institutions to maximize the availability of cash for general operating and investing purposes. Under these cash pooling arrangements, cash balances were swept regularly from our accounts. Cash transfers to and from Zimmer Biomet’s cash concentration accounts and the resulting balances at the end of each reporting period were reflected in NPI and net transactions with Zimmer Biomet in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flows, respectively.

Prior to the distribution, we borrowed $595.0 million under our Credit Agreement and subsequently distributed $561.0 million of the proceeds to Zimmer Biomet. After this distribution and the impact of various transactions between the parties related to the separation, we had approximately $100 million of cash at distribution to operate as a standalone company.

Manufacturing Services to Zimmer Biomet

We have certain manufacturing facilities that also produce orthopedic products that continue to be sold by Zimmer Biomet after the separation. The condensed consolidated statements of operations reflect the sales of these orthopedic products to Zimmer Biomet as related party transactions in periods in which Zimmer Biomet was a related party as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Related party net sales

 

$

 

 

$

1,303

 

 

$

339

 

 

$

3,419

 

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

328

 

 

 

3,177

 

We will continue to sell these products to Zimmer Biomet in future periods pursuant to a transition manufacturing and supply agreement. As of February 1, 2023, Zimmer Biomet had sold all of its 19.7% ownership in ZimVie and is no longer considered a related party. As such, transactions with Zimmer Biomet subsequent to February 1, 2023 are reported as third party transactions.

Net Parent Company Investment

As discussed in Note 1, NPI is primarily impacted by contributions from Zimmer Biomet, which are the result of treasury activity and net funding provided by or distributed to Zimmer Biomet. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, net transactions with Zimmer Biomet reflected in the cash flows pre-distribution were nil and $6.9 million, respectively. There were nonet transactions with Zimmer Biomet reflected in the cash flows pre-distribution during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Activities that impacted the net transfers from Zimmer Biomet include corporate overhead, share-based compensation, debt agreements between the parties and other allocations and centralized cash management. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the total impact on NPI from these transactions was nil and $70.4 million, respectively. There were no activities that impacted the net transfers from Zimmer Biomet including corporate overhead, share-based compensation, debt agreements between the parties and other allocations and centralized cash management during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.

15


For all periods prior to the distribution, transfers between ZimVie and Zimmer Biomet affiliates were recognized in Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet. In connection with the distribution, certain net assets of approximately $79.0 million that were included in our pre-distribution balance sheet were retained by Zimmer Biomet, with the offset of the non-cash transaction reflected as a distribution within NPI. Separation-related adjustments were also recognized in Net transactions with Zimmer Biomet.

After Distribution

In connection with the distribution, ZimVie entered into various agreements that govern activity between the parties, including, but not limited to, the Separation Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, interim operating model agreements, the Tax Matters Agreement, the Employee Matters Agreement and transition manufacturing and supply agreements. As of February 1, 2023, Zimmer Biomet had sold all of its 19.7% ownership in ZimVie and is no longer considered a related party.

The amounts due from and to Zimmer Biomet under the various agreements that were included in related party receivable or payable, as applicable, in our condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Related party receivable

 

$

 

 

$

8,483

 

Related party payable

 

 

 

 

 

13,176

 

The Separation Agreement sets forth our agreements with Zimmer Biomet regarding the principal actions taken in connection with the separation and the distribution. It also sets forth other agreements that govern aspects of our relationship with Zimmer Biomet following the separation and the distribution. The Separation Agreement provides for, among other things, (i) the assets transferred, the liabilities assumed and the contracts assigned to each of us and Zimmer Biomet as part of the separation, (ii) cross-indemnities principally designed to place financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of the ZimVie businesses with us and financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of Zimmer Biomet’s remaining businesses with Zimmer Biomet, (iii) procedures with respect to claims subject to indemnification and related matters and governing our and Zimmer Biomet’s obligations and allocations of liabilities with respect to ongoing litigation matters and (iv) the allocation between us and Zimmer Biomet of rights and obligations under existing insurance policies with respect to occurrences prior to completion of the distribution.

The Separation Agreement also provides that, in order to obtain certain requisite governmental approvals, or for other business reasons, following the distribution date, Zimmer Biomet and certain of its affiliates will continue to operate certain activities relating to the ZimVie businesses in certain jurisdictions until the requisite approvals have been received or the occurrence of all other actions permitting the legal transfer of such activities, and we will receive, to the greatest extent possible, all of the economic benefits and burdens of such activities.

The agreements that we entered into with Zimmer Biomet that govern aspects of ZimVie's relationship with Zimmer Biomet following the distribution are described in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report.

13. Restructuring and Other Cost Reduction Initiatives

In April 2023, we initiated restructuring activities to better position our organization for future success based on the current business environment. In July 2023, we continued these activities and took additional actions. These activities have the objective of reducing our global cost structure and streamlining our organizational infrastructure across all regions, functions and levels. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded pre-tax charges of $1.3 million and $9.9 million, respectively, related to these actions. The restructuring charges incurred in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 under this plan were primarily related to severance and professional fees. We anticipate total charges related to this plan of approximately $15-16 million will be incurred in 2023 and 2024, including projects in process or under final evaluation as of September 30, 2023.

In June 2022, we initiated a restructuring plan with the objective of reducing costs and optimizing our global footprint. In addition, the national volume-based procurement program for spine products in China took place in late September 2022, and we were not successful in our bid. After evaluating our alternatives, in the fourth quarter of 2022 we approved a plan to exit our spine products activities in China. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, actions under the June 2022 plan resulted in pre-tax charges of $0.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded pre-tax charges of $1.1 million and $5.8 million, respectively, related to the actions under these plans. The restructuring charges incurred in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 under these plans were primarily related to accelerated depreciation, severance and impairment of assets. We have incurred pre-tax charges of $14.8 million from inception through September 30, 2023, and we anticipate total charges of approximately $18-19 million related to these plans. We anticipate incurring the remaining charges through the first half of 2024.

16


In December 2019 and December 2021, Zimmer Biomet initiated restructuring plans (the "ZB Restructuring Plans") with an objective of reducing costs to allow further investment in higher priority growth opportunities. We incurred pre-tax charges related to the ZB Restructuring Plans of less than $0.1 million and $4.1 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. The restructuring charges incurred under these plans primarily related to employee termination benefits, contract terminations and retention period compensation and benefits. We have not incurred and do not expect to incur material expenses from the ZB Restructuring Plans after June 30, 2022.

The following table summarizes the liabilities directly attributable to us that were recognized under the plans discussed above and excludes non-cash charges (in thousands):

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Employee
Termination
Benefits

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

$

1,893

 

 

$

2,173

 

 

$

4,066

 

Additions

 

 

8,787

 

 

 

2,593

 

 

 

11,380

 

Cash payments

 

 

(5,445

)

 

 

(3,793

)

 

 

(9,238

)

Balance, September 30, 2023

 

$

5,235

 

 

$

973

 

 

$

6,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2021

 

$

1,099

 

 

$

1,150

 

 

$

2,249

 

Additions

 

 

1,777

 

 

 

2,923

 

 

 

4,700

 

Non-cash adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

(320

)

 

 

(320

)

Cash payments

 

 

(1,797

)

 

 

(1,724

)

 

 

(3,521

)

Balance, September 30, 2022

 

$

1,079

 

 

$

2,029

 

 

$

3,108

 

We do not include charges for restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives in the operating profit of our reportable segments.

17


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following information should be read in conjunction with the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.Quarterly Report. Certain percentages presented in this discussion and analysis are calculated from the underlying whole-dollar amounts and therefore may not recalculate from the rounded numbers used for disclosure purposes. The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those factors discussed in this Form 10-QQuarterly Report and in our Annual Report, particularly in “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors.”

OVERVIEW

OnAs detailed in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report, ZimVie was incorporated on July 30, 2021 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Zimmer Biomet for the sole purpose of holding directly or indirectly the assets and liabilities associated with the dental and spine businesses of Zimmer Biomet for distribution. The distribution of the dental and spine businesses was completed on March 1, 2022, and resulted in ZimVie Inc. ("ZimVie," "we," "us" and "our") and Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc. ("Zimmer Biomet") entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement, pursuant to which Zimmer Biomet agreed to spin off its spine and dental businesses into ZimVie, a new, publicly traded company. ZimVie is nowbecoming a standalone, publicly traded company and, oncompany. Prior to March 1, 2022, regular-way trading of our common stock commenced on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "ZIMV." The distribution was completed pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement and other agreements with Zimmer Biomet related to the distribution, including, but not limited to a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement, a transition services agreement and transition manufacturing agreements. The accompanying condensed consolidated ZimVie’s financial statements are prepared on a standalone basis and, for periods prior to March 1, 2022, were prepared on a carve-out basis and were derived from Zimmer Biomet’s consolidated financial statements and accounting records, and accordingly, may not be indicative of our financial position, results of operations or cash flows had we operated as a standalone company during those periods.records.

Following the distribution, Zimmer Biomet initially retained 19.7% of the outstanding shares of ZimVie common stock, and all transactions between ZimVie and Zimmer Biomet from the distribution to February 1, 2023 were reported as related party transactions. As of February 1, 2023, Zimmer Biomet had sold all of its 19.7% ownership in ZimVie and is no longer considered a related party. As such, transactions with Zimmer Biomet subsequent to February 1, 2023 are reported as third party transactions.

ZimVie is a leading medical technology company dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for spinedental and dentalspine patients worldwide. We develop, manufacture and market a comprehensive portfolio of products and solutions designed to support dental tooth replacement and restoration procedures and treat a wide range of spine pathologiespathologies. We are well-positioned in the growing global dental implant, biomaterials and support dentaldigital dentistry market with a strong presence in the tooth replacement and restoration procedures.market with market leading positions in certain geographies. Our broad portfolio also addresses all areas of spine with market leadership in cervical disc replacement ("CDR") and vertebral body tethering to treat pediatric scoliosis, and we are well-positioned in the growing global dental implant and biomaterials market with market leadership in oral reconstruction. scoliosis. Our operations are principally managed on a products basis and include two operating segments, 1) the spinedental products segment, and 2) the dentalspine products segment.

In the spine products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing a full suite of spinal surgery solutions to treat patients with back or neck pain caused by degenerative conditions, deformities, tumors or traumatic injury of the spine. We also provide devices that promote bone healing.

In the dental products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing a comprehensive portfolio of dental implant solutions, biomaterials and digital dentistry solutions. Dental reconstructive implants are for individuals who are totally without teeth or are missing one or more teeth, dental prosthetic products are aimed at providing aesthetic and functional restoration to resemble the original teeth, and dental regenerative products are for soft tissue and bone rehabilitation.

In the spine products market, our core services include designing, manufacturing and distributing a full suite of spinal surgery solutions to treat patients with back or neck pain caused by degenerative conditions, deformities, tumors or traumatic injury of the spine. We also provide devices that promote bone healing.

We have a broad geographic revenue base, with meaningful exposure to both established and emerging markets. We have six manufacturing site locations, and a global presence in approximately 25 countries.

ImpactRESTRUCTURING AND OTHER COST REDUCTION INITIATIVES

Below is a summary of the China Volume-Based Procurementour restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives. For further information, refer to our discussion of expenses below under “Results of Operations - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 - Operating Expenses” and in Note 13 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.

2023 Programs

TheIn April 2023, we initiated restructuring activities to better position our organization for future success based on the current business environment. In July 2023, we continued these activities and took additional actions. These activities have the objective of reducing our global cost structure and streamlining our organizational infrastructure across all regions, functions, and levels. As a result of these initiatives, we expect an approximate 6% reduction in our global workforce, in addition to reductions in discretionary spending.

18


2022 Programs

In June 2022, we initiated a restructuring plan with the objective of reducing costs and optimizing our global footprint. In addition, the national volume-based procurement ("VBP"(“VBP”) program for spine products in China took place in late September of 2022, and we were not successful in our bid. We areAfter evaluating our alternatives, in the impactfourth quarter of the VBP results on2022 we approved a plan to exit our China business and reviewing our strategic alternatives.spine products activities in China. Annual 2022 spine product sales in China representrepresented less than 1% of our consolidated annual sales.

ImpactThe national VBP program for dental products in China took place in January 2023, and we were not successful in our bid. We plan to continue to operate our dental product activities in China by focusing on the private market. Annual 2022 dental product sales in China represented less than 1% of the COVID-19 Global Pandemicour consolidated annual sales.

Our results have been impacted by the COVID-19 global pandemic. The vast majority of our net sales are derived from products used in elective surgical procedures. As COVID-19 rapidly started to spread throughout the world in early 2020, our net sales decreased as countries took precautions to prevent the spread of the virus with lockdowns and stay-at-home measures and as hospitals deferred elective surgical procedures. Although we began to see some recovery of elective surgical procedures as various lockdowns and stay-at-home measures were lifted during 2021, resurgences and highly-transmissible variants resulted in further deferrals of elective surgical procedures in the second half of 2021 and in the first nine months of 2022.

Our business is seasonal in nature to some extent, as many of our products are used in elective procedures, which typically decline during the summer months and can increase at the end of the year once annual deductibles have been met on health insurance plans in the U.S. However, typical seasonal patterns have been, and could continue to be, different as a result of COVID-19.

19


With the deferral of elective surgical procedures, we have taken prudent measures in an effort to maintain an adequate financial profile to have access to capital to fund the business during these unprecedented times. In continued response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have taken a cautious approach to discretionary spending such as travel, meetings and other project spend that can be delayed with limited long-term detriment to the business. To date we have not experienced significant disruptions in our supply chain, or in our ability to meet our customer demands.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20222023 and 20212022

Net Sales by Product Category

The following tables present net sales by product category and the components of the percentage changes (dollars in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

% Inc (Dec)

 

 

Volume/Mix

 

 

Price

 

 

Exchange

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Change %

 

 

Volume/Mix

 

 

Price

 

 

Exchange

 

Dental

 

$

105,311

 

 

$

105,121

 

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

(0.3

)%

 

 

(0.9

)%

 

 

1.4

%

Spine

 

$

108,153

 

 

$

129,298

 

 

 

(16.4

)%

 

 

(14.2

)%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

(2.4

)%

 

 

97,561

 

 

 

108,153

 

 

 

(9.8

)

 

 

(8.4

)

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

(1.0

)

Dental

 

 

105,121

 

 

 

109,383

 

 

 

(3.9

)

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

(5.5

)

Third Party Sales

 

 

213,274

 

 

 

238,681

 

 

 

(10.6

)

 

 

(8.1

)

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

202,872

 

 

 

213,274

 

 

 

(4.9

)

 

 

(4.4

)

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

0.1

 

Related Party

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

938

 

 

 

38.9

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

(100.0

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Total

 

$

214,577

 

 

$

239,619

 

 

 

(10.5

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

$

202,872

 

 

$

214,577

 

 

 

(5.5

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

% Inc (Dec)

 

 

Volume/Mix

 

 

Price

 

 

Exchange

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Change %

 

 

Volume/Mix

 

 

Price

 

 

Exchange

 

Dental

 

$

344,130

 

 

$

343,839

 

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

(0.4

)%

Spine

 

$

337,484

 

 

$

405,159

 

 

 

(16.7

)%

 

 

(15.4

)%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

(1.7

)%

 

 

308,726

 

 

 

337,484

 

 

 

(8.5

)

 

 

(7.3

)

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Dental

 

 

343,839

 

 

 

343,075

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

(4.3

)

Third Party Sales

 

 

681,323

 

 

 

748,234

 

 

 

(8.9

)

 

 

(7.2

)

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

652,856

 

 

 

681,323

 

 

 

(4.2

)

 

 

(3.2

)

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

(0.5

)

Related Party

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

4,842

 

 

 

(29.4

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

339

 

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

(90.1

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Total

 

$

684,742

 

 

$

753,076

 

 

 

(9.1

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

$

653,195

 

 

$

684,742

 

 

 

(4.6

)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Demand (Volume/Mix)Volume/Mix Trends

DemandVolume in the spine productdental products category was negatively impacted in both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior year periods by markets exited in connection with the discontinuation of products and brands rationalized in late 2021 and increased competition. Additionally, for the nine-month period, distributor bulk orders in the first quarter of 2021 that did not recur and the surge in COVID-19 cases in the first half of 2022 related to the Omicron variant. Additionally, under the transition services agreement with Zimmer Biomet certain markets recognize only a net benefit of operating profit passed through from Zimmer Biomet, rather than a gross presentation that includes revenue. This will be a gross presentation going forward. In the dental product category, there was decreased demandslightly in the three months ended September 30, 2022, primarily2023 compared to the same prior year period due to a slowdownone less selling day ($1.6 million). Volume in Julythe spine products category decreased in the three months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the same prior year period due to continued competition resulting in distributor turnover, the exit of our spine products activities in China ($3.7 million), and August from reduced procedure volume drivenone less selling day ($1.6 million), partially offset by longer than typical vacation schedules. There was increased demandnet spine product sales ($1.9 million) retained by Zimmer Biomet in the same prior year period in certain geographies where our separation and transition activities extended beyond the distribution date (for more information, see "After Distribution - Interim Operating Agreements" in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report).

Volume in the dental productproducts category for all product typesincreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, with2023 compared to the strongest growth in implants. Within the dental product category, the positive volume/mix in the nine-monthsame prior year period, reflectedprimarily due to higher demand for tooth replacement procedures combined with a growing market of digital dentistry market. Volume in the spine products category decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the same prior year period due to continued competition resulting in distributor turnover and biomaterials.the exit of our spine products activities in China ($9.6 million) partially offset by net spine product sales ($7.5 million) retained by Zimmer Biomet in the same prior year periods in certain geographies where our separation and transition activities extended beyond the distribution date.

Pricing Trends

While the dental products category experienced price declines for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the average implant price increased due to the success of new product launches. The spine productproducts category continued to experience governmental healthcare cost pricing pressure efforts and similar efforts at local hospitals and health systems. The dental product category experienced price improvementsystems in certain geographic regions, including North Americathe three and Europe.nine months ended September 30, 2023.

2019


Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

In countries where we have a subsidiary, we sell to customers in their local currencies. Accordingly, our net sales as reported in U.S. Dollars are affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We are primarily exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to net sales denominated in Euros Chinese Renminbi, Israeli Shekel, New Zealand Dollar,and Japanese Yen, Canadian Dollar and Swedish Krona.Yen. For the three andmonths ended September 30, 2023, foreign exchange fluctuations had a positive effect on year-over-year sales, while for the nine months ended September 30, 2022,2023, foreign exchange fluctuations had a negative effect on year-over-year sales, mainly due to the strengtheningfluctuations of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro.

Expenses as a Percent of Net Sales

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022 vs.
2021
% Inc (Dec)

 

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

27.2

%

 

 

37.8

%

 

 

 

(10.6

)%

 

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

9.0

 

 

 

9.0

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

Research and development

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

60.3

 

 

 

56.8

 

 

 

 

3.5

 

 

Restructuring

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

3.6

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

Operating Loss

 

 

(7.8

)

 

 

(12.6

)

 

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2023 vs.
2022 Change

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset
   amortization

 

 

32.2

%

 

 

27.2

%

 

 

 

5.0

%

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible
   asset amortization

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

(0.6

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

10.2

 

 

 

9.0

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

Research and development

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

 

(1.2

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

57.8

 

 

 

60.3

 

 

 

 

(2.5

)

Restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

0.9

 

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

3.6

 

 

 

 

(2.6

)

Operating Loss

 

 

(8.0

)

 

 

(7.8

)

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022 vs.
2021
% Inc (Dec)

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023 vs.
2022 Change

 

Cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

32.6

%

 

 

34.0

%

 

 

(1.4

)%

 

 

 

32.2

%

 

 

32.6

%

 

 

(0.4

)%

Related party cost of products sold, excluding intangible asset amortization

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

(0.4

)

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

9.5

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

0.7

 

Research and development

 

 

6.9

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

6.9

 

 

 

(0.8

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

56.9

 

 

 

53.8

 

 

 

3.1

 

 

 

 

57.2

 

 

 

56.9

 

 

 

0.3

 

Restructuring

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

Restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

1.5

 

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

(2.9

)

Operating Loss

 

 

(10.3

)

 

 

(4.7

)

 

 

(5.6

)

 

 

 

(8.3

)

 

 

(10.3

)

 

 

(2.0

)

Cost of Products Sold and Intangible Asset Amortization

The decreaseincrease in cost of products sold in dollars and as a percentage of net sales in the three months ended September 30, 20222023 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021same prior year period was primarily due to the release of a reductionspin-related contingent liability with Zimmer Biomet in inventory charges, $5.0 million of brand rationalization chargesthe spine products category in the prior year period that did not recur, and a releasepartially offset by an indemnification of legal expenses from Zimmer Biomet in the current quarter of a spin-related contingent liability with Zimmer Biomet, all in the spine product category.year period ($2.8 million). The decrease in cost of products sold in dollars and as a percentage of net sales in the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021same prior year period was primarily due to the $5.0 million of brand rationalizationa reduction in inventory charges ($11.4 million) primarily in the spine product category, the legal indemnification noted above ($2.8 million) and incremental share-based compensation expense related to converted Zimmer Biomet awards ($1.8 million) recorded in the same prior year period that did not recur and a release in the current period of a spin-related contingent liability, both in the spine product category. In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, this decrease was partially offset by an incremental expense of $1.8 million in share-based compensation expense due to converted Zimmer Biomet awards (for more information, see Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements).statements included in this Quarterly Report), partially offset by the release of a spin-related contingent liability with Zimmer Biomet in the spine products category in the prior year period that did not recur.

Intangible asset amortization increased slightly in dollars and as a percentage of net sales was flat and increased slightly in the three and nine months ended September 30, 20222023 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively,same prior year periods, due to the relatively fixed nature of amortization expense period over period.

20


Operating Expenses

Research and development ("R&D") expenses in dollars and as a percentage of net sales increaseddecreased in the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same 2021 period, primarily due to a decrease in net sales. R&D expenses as a percentage of net sales increased in theand nine months ended September 30, 20222023 compared to the same 2021 period,prior year periods, primarily as a result of a decreasedue to savings in net salesthe dental and anspine product categories from the announced restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives. R&D expenses also decreased due to incremental $2.0 million in share-based compensation expense duerelated to converted Zimmer Biomet awards ($2.0 million) recorded in the same prior year period that did not recur (for more information, see Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements)statements included in this Quarterly Report).

Selling, general and administrative ("(“SG&A"&A”) expenses increaseddecreased in dollars and as a percentage of net sales in the three months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the same prior year period, generally due to savings from the announced restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives and reduced selling costs consisting of decreases of employee related expenses ($7.8 million), selling and marketing expenses ($3.7 million) and instrument expense ($1.3 million). SG&A expenses decreased in dollars in the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 as compared to the threesame prior year period generally due to savings from the announced restructuring and nine monthsother cost reduction initiatives and reduced selling costs, partially offset by an increase in general and administrative costs due to us being a standalone public company for the entire nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, primarily2023 compared to the seven-month period ended September 30, 2022. Specifically, we had decreases of selling related expenses ($5.7 million) and instrument expense ($1.5 million), as a result of anwell as incremental $0.9

21


million and $9.9 million, respectively, in share-based compensation expense duerelated to converted Zimmer Biomet awards ($9.9 million) recorded in the same prior year period that did not recur (for more information, see Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements), and the decreasestatements included in net sales. Additionally, increases in travel and conferences expenses were partially offset by decreases in variable selling and distribution expenses resulting from decreased sales.this Quarterly Report). While SG&A expenses in terms of dollars decreased in dollars, they increased as a percentage of net sales in the three and nine months ended September 30, 20222023 as compared to the same prior year periods, primarilyperiod due to cost containments, sales volumethe decrease our 2021 brand rationalization and netting costs arrangementsin net sales.

Expenses related to our interim operating agreements with Zimmer Biomet (for more information, see Note 13 to our condensed consolidated financial statements).

Restructuring expense is relatedrestructuring and other cost reduction initiatives relate to our restructuring planplans initiated in April 2023 and June 2022, with the objectiveour exit of reducing costs and optimizing our global footprint, primarily within our spine segment,products activities in China and Zimmer Biomet's restructuring plans initiated in the fourth quarters of 2019 and 2021 to reduce costs and to allow investment in higher priority growth opportunities.2021. We recognized expenses of $0.7$2.4 million and $0.9$0.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, and $6.5$15.9 million and $2.3$6.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and 2021, respectively, related to these restructuring plans. The restructuring costsrespectively. These expenses primarily related to employee termination benefits, contract terminationsconsulting fees and retention period compensation and benefits.accelerated depreciation. For more information regarding these expenses, see Note 213 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.statements included in this Quarterly Report.

Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related expenses increasedinclude costs incurred to prepare for and complete the separation from our former parent (such as professional fees, transition services agreements, costs to stand up our corporate organization and infrastructure), changes in the fair value of contingent consideration for acquisitions closed prior to the separation date and costs related to the evaluation of strategic options for our portfolio. Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related expenses decreased by $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the same prior year period due primarily to decreases in separation-related professional fees ($3.6 million), separation-related lease costs ($2.6 million) and separation-related employee costs ($0.8 million), partially offset by increased costs related to the evaluation of strategic options for our portfolio ($1.5 million). Acquisition, integration, divestiture and related expenses decreased by $20.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 as compared to the threesame prior year period due primarily to decreases in separation-related professional fees ($8.8 million), separation-related employee costs ($5.0 million), separation-related lease costs ($3.2 million) and nine months ended September 30, 2021, due to thecontingent consideration ($2.8 million), slightly offset by increased costs related to the March 1, 2022 distribution and costs incurred in connection with building out capabilities necessary to becoming a standalone, public company, as well as a change to expected contingent payments (for more information, see Note 8 toevaluation of strategic options for our condensed consolidated financial statements)portfolio ($1.5 million).

Other (Expense) Income, (Expense), net, Interest Expense, net, and Income Taxes

Our non-operating other (expense) income, (expense), net, primarily relates to the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in a currency other than the subsidiary’s functional currency. Therefore, the income or expense varies based upon the volatility of foreign currency exchange rates.

Our interest expense, net, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was related to our Credit Agreement (for more information, see Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements). Interest expense, net, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 was related2023 increased compared to debtthe same prior year periods, primarily due to Zimmer Biomet and was insignificant.increased interest rates.

Our effective tax rate (“ETR”) on loss before income taxes was 103.7%80.0% and 0.8%103.7% for the three months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, and 59.0%28.5% and 3.6%59.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the income tax benefit was higher than the 21% U.S. federal statutory rate due to profit in inventory recorded prior to the distribution that is non-taxable as the inventory is sold post-separation to third parties, resulting in a significant benefit to the foreign rate differential, partially offset by additional expense for increasing valuation allowances. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the additional income tax benefit compared to the 21% statutory rate was driven by the impact of losses recorded prior to the distribution that were calculated on a “carve-out” basis, which applied the accounting guidance as if we filed income tax returns on a standalone, separate return basis and are not reflective of the tax results we expect to generate in the future. Additionally, forThe benefit was further driven by the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, profit in inventory recorded prior to the distribution is non-taxable as the inventory is sold post-separation to third parties, resulting in a significant benefit to the foreign rate differential. The benefit was further driven by thewell as recognition of a Puerto Rico withholding tax receivable available to offset income taxes state tax benefits and tax credits, partially offset by other permanent items. In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the income tax benefit was lower than the statutory rate driven by unfavorable jurisdictional mix in addition to expense for increasing valuation allowances.of $5.7 million.

21


During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, income tax balances were adjusted to reflect the income tax positions after distribution, including those related to tax loss and credit carryforwards, other deferred tax assets and liabilities and valuation allowances. These separation-related adjustments resulted in a $3.9 million increase to the net deferred tax liability, primarily due to inventory and intangible assets transferred in the separation, tax rate changes and changes to the permanent reinvestment assertion in the post-separation environment. The increase in the net deferred tax liability was offset by a corresponding decrease in net parent investment.NPI.

Our ETR in future periods could also potentially be impacted by: changes in our mix of pre-tax earnings; changes in tax rates, tax laws or their interpretation; the outcome of various federal, state and foreign audits; and the expiration of certain statutes of limitations. Currently, we cannot reasonably estimate the impact of these items on our financial results.

Segment Operating Profit

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit

 

 

Operating Profit as a
Percentage of Net Sales

 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit

 

 

Operating Profit as a
Percentage of Net Sales

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Dental

 

$

105,311

 

 

$

105,121

 

 

$

22,808

 

 

$

17,465

 

 

 

21.7

%

 

 

16.6

%

Spine

 

$

108,153

 

 

$

129,298

 

 

$

17,258

 

 

$

11,563

 

 

 

16.0

%

 

 

8.9

%

 

 

97,561

 

 

 

108,153

 

 

 

6,647

 

 

 

17,258

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

16.0

 

Dental

 

 

105,121

 

 

 

109,383

 

 

 

17,465

 

 

 

19,156

 

 

 

16.6

 

 

 

17.5

 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit

 

 

Operating Profit as a
Percentage of Net Sales

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Dental

 

$

344,130

 

 

$

343,839

 

 

$

69,074

 

 

$

68,097

 

 

 

20.1

%

 

 

19.8

%

Spine

 

 

308,726

 

 

 

337,484

 

 

 

25,418

 

 

 

29,619

 

 

 

8.2

 

 

 

8.8

 

22Sales in our dental products category in the three months ended September 30, 2023 increased slightly from the same prior year period, primarily due to the positive effect from foreign exchange rates, mostly offset by one less selling day in the current period ($1.6 million) and decreased pricing. Sales in our dental products category in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 increased from the same prior year period, primarily due to an increase in demand for tooth replacement procedures combined with a growing digital dentistry market, partially offset by decreased pricing and the negative effect of changes in foreign exchange rates.


 

 

Net Sales

 

 

Operating Profit

 

 

Operating Profit as a
Percentage of Net Sales

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Spine

 

$

337,484

 

 

$

405,159

 

 

$

29,619

 

 

$

46,037

 

 

 

8.8

%

 

 

11.4

%

Dental

 

 

343,839

 

 

 

343,075

 

 

 

68,097

 

 

 

67,520

 

 

 

19.8

 

 

 

19.7

 

InSales in our spine products category in the three months ended September 30, 2023 decreased from the same prior year period primarily due to continued competition resulting in distributor turnover, the exit of our spine products activities in China ($3.7 million), one less selling day in the current period ($1.6 million), the negative effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and decreased pricing, partially offset by net spine product sales ($1.9 million) retained by Zimmer Biomet in the same prior year period in certain geographies where our separation and transition activities extended beyond the distribution date (for more information, see "After Distribution - Interim Operating Agreements" in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report). Sales in our spine products category in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 decreased from the same prior year period primarily due to continued competition resulting in distributor turnover, the exit of our spine products activities in China ($9.6 million), the negative effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and decreased pricing, partially offset by net spine product sales ($7.5 million) retained by Zimmer Biomet in the same prior year period in certain geographies where our separation and transition activities extended beyond the distribution date.

Operating profit in our dental products category increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, our spine segment's net sales declined2023 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021same prior year periods, primarily due to markets exitedsavings from announced restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives.

Operating profit in connection with the discontinuation ofour spine products and brands rationalized in late 2021, increased competition, distributor bulk orders in the first quarter of 2021 that did not recur, the surge in COVID-19 cases in the first half of 2022 related to the Omicron variant, and changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Incategory decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2022, our dental segment's net sales decreased compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, due primarily to the negative impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and slightly decreased volume, which more than offset the impact of price increases. In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, our dental segment's net sales increased compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 due to price increases and increased sales in all product types, with the highest growth experienced in implants and digital products, and price increases.

In our spine segment, operating profit increased in the three months ended September 30, 20222023 compared to the same prior year period driven by $7.7 million in inventory charges relateddue to decreased sales and the insourcingrelease of a distribution centerspin-related contingent liability with Zimmer Biomet in the prior year period that did not recur, partially offset by a decline in salessavings from announced restructuring and increased pricing pressure on ourother cost reduction initiatives and the indemnification of products sold, as well as an decrease in E&O charges in the current period.legal expenses from Zimmer Biomet ($2.8 million). Operating profit in our spine segmentproducts category decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the same prior year period due to decreased sales and the release of a spin-related contingent liability with Zimmer Biomet in the prior year period that did not recur, mostly offset by a reduction in inventory charges ($9.8 million) and savings from announced restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives.

Both products categories benefited from reduced incremental share-based compensation due to converted Zimmer Biomet awards recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 comparedthat did not recur (for more information, see Note 3 to the same prior year period, driven by a decline in sales and increased pricing pressure on our cost of products sold. In our dental segment, operating profit decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior year period, primarily due to increased sales and product mix, partially offset by increased costs due to COVID restrictions in the prior year not repeating. In our dental segment, operating profit increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior year period, primarily due to increased sales and product mix, as well as a decrease in selling costs.condensed consolidated financial statements).

22


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of September 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, we had $116.0$75.4 million and $100.4$89.6 million, respectively, in cash and cash equivalents.

Sources of Liquidity

Cash flows provided by operating activities were $15.7 million and $33.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 compared to $42.9 million inrespectively. Working capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2021,2023 used cash of $21.5 million primarily due primarily to decreased accounts receivables and other assets and liabilities, including the impact of increased prepaid insurance for policies that became effective after the distribution, partially offset by increased net related party balances and decreased cash flows fromincome taxes, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and inventories.related party payable, partially offset by cash provided by inventories, accounts receivable, related party receivable and prepaid expenses and other current assets. Working capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 used cash of $1.3 million due to prepaid expenses, accounts receivable and related party receivable, mostly offset by cash provided by related party payable, inventories and accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

Cash flows used in investing activities were $12.4 million and $23.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, compared to $37.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021.respectively. The decreasereduction in cash used in investing activities was primarily related to the decreasereduction in expenditures for instruments and other property, plant and equipment due to management's optimization ofefforts to optimize our product portfolio and manufacturing and logistics network.

Cash flows used in financing activities were $16.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and cash flows provided by financing activities were $15.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to cash flows used in financing activities2022. In the current year period, we made optional prepayments on the Term Loan of $7.5$17.5 million, which represented the aggregate amount of the mandatory scheduled principal payments due in the first nine months ended September 30, 2021.of 2024 (as discussed in Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report). In the 2022 period, new borrowings under our term loanTerm Loan (as discussed in Note 9)7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report) were used primarily for a dividend paid to Zimmer Biomet at the time of the distribution. Additionally, we made principal repayments on the term loan in the aggregate amount of $41.0 million.

Post-Distribution Liquidity and Capital Resources

Subsequent to the distribution, we no longer participate in the centralized treasury management of Zimmer Biomet. Our ability to fund our operations and capital needs depends upon our ability to generate ongoing cash from operations and to access the capital markets. Our principal uses of cash in the future will be primarily to fund our operations, working capital needs, capital expenditures, repayment of borrowings and strategic business development transactions.

On February 28, 2022 we borrowed $595.0 million of available term loan borrowings and on March 1, 2022, we repaid $34.0 million of the term loan borrowing. We transferred $540.6 million of the proceeds from such borrowing to Zimmer Biomet. We make interest payments on the term loan borrowings quarterly, and we commenced quarterly principal payments on June 30, 2022. For additional information regarding our current debt arrangements, including the term loan amortization schedule, see Note 1310 to our combinedconsolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report. In addition, for information regarding our other material estimated future cash requirements under our contractual obligations and certain other commitments, see “Material Cash Requirements” in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report. There have been no

23


material changes to such information except as set forth herein.

We believe that futureavailable cash fromand cash equivalents, cash flows generated through operations will provide us the opportunity to enter into financing arrangements and access capital markets to provide adequate resources to fundcash available under our future cash flow needs, but we cannot assure you that werevolving credit facility will be ablesufficient to enter into such arrangements or transactions on satisfactory terms ormeet our liquidity needs, including capital expenditures, for at all.least the next 12 months.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Our financial results are affected by the selection and application of accounting policies and methods and require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Critical accounting estimates are those that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations. There were no changes in the nine-month periodnine months ended September 30, 20222023 to the application of our critical accounting estimates as described in our Annual Report.

ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS

See Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for information on how recent accounting pronouncements have affected or may affect our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

23


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing business operations, including risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices that could affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We operate on a global basis and are exposed to the risk that our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We are primarily exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to transactions and net assets denominated in Euros, Chinese Renminbi, Swedish Krona, New Taiwan Dollars, Israeli Shekel, New Zealand Dollar,Shekels, Australian Dollars and Japanese Yen, Canadian Dollar and Swedish Krona.Yen. We manage our foreign currency exposure centrally, on a combined basis, which allows us to net exposures and to take advantage of any natural offsets. To reduce the uncertainty of foreign currency exchange rate movements on transactions denominated in foreign currencies, we enter into derivative financial instruments in the form of foreign currency exchange forward contracts with major financial institutions. These forward contracts are designed to reduce the foreign exchange impact monetary assets and liabilities in non-functional currencies have on our financial results. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recognized in other (expense) income, (expense), net.

Commodity Price Risk

We purchase raw material commodities such as cobalt chrome, titanium, tantalum, polymer and sterile packaging. We enter into supply contracts generally with terms of 12 to 24 months, where available, on these commodities to alleviate the effect of market fluctuations in prices. As part of our risk management program, we perform sensitivity analyses related to potential commodity price changes. A 10% price change across all these commodities would not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Interest Rate Risk

Our interest expense and related risks as reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations are growing due to the Credit Agreement. As of September 30, 20222023, we had $554.0$518.9 million of floating rate debt potentially subject to SOFR.the adjusted term secured overnight financing rate ("SOFR"). A hypothetical increase of 100 basis points in SOFR to our floating rate debt would, among other things, decreaseincrease our annual pre-tax earningsinterest expense by $5.5$5.2 million.

Credit Risk

Financial instruments, which potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk, are primarily cash and cash equivalents, derivative instruments and accounts receivable.

We place our cash and cash equivalents with highly rated financial institutions and limit the amount of credit exposure to any one entity. We believe we do not have any significant credit risk on our cash and cash equivalents.

24


Our concentrations of credit risks with respect to trade accounts receivable isare limited due to the large number of customers and their dispersion across a number of geographic areas and by frequent monitoring of the creditworthiness of the customers to whom credit is granted in the normal course of business. Substantially all of our trade receivables are concentrated in the public and private hospital and dental practices in the healthcare industry in the U.S. and internationally or with distributors or dealers who operate in international markets and, accordingly, are exposed to their respective business, economic and country specific variables. Our ability to collect accounts receivable in some countries depends in part upon the financial stability of these hospital and healthcare sectors and the respective countries’ national economic and healthcare systems. Most notably, in Europe healthcare is typically sponsored by the government. Since we sell products to public hospitals in those countries, we are indirectly exposed to government budget constraints. To the extent the respective governments’ ability to fund their public hospital programs deteriorates, we may have to record significant bad debt expenses in the future.

While we are exposed to risks from the broader healthcare industry in Europe and around the world, there is no significant net exposure due to any individual customer. Exposure to credit risk is controlled through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures, and we believe that reserves for losses are adequate.

24


Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 20222023 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 20222023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

25


PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are subject to various claims, legal proceedings and investigations regarding product liability, intellectual property, commercial and other matters that arise in the normal course of business. We currently do not expect the outcome of these matters to have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial position. However, the outcome of such matters is unpredictable, our assessment of them may change, and resolution of them could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

For additional information related to our contingencies, see Note 1411 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report,Quarterly Report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

You should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report, which could materially affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. There have been no material changes in those risk factors. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic could exacerbate or trigger other risks discussed in our Annual Report, any of which could materially affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

25Item 5. Other Information.


During the three months ended September 30, 2023, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act or any non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in the SEC’s rules).

Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit Index

Exhibit

Number

Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ZimVie Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2022).

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of ZimVie Inc., effective as of February 17, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s CurrentAnnual Report on Form 8-K10-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2022)2023).

21

List of Subsidiaries.

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

26


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

ZimVie Inc.

Date: November 9, 20221, 2023

By:

/s/ Richard Heppenstall

Richard Heppenstall

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer)

27