UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C., 20549
  
      FORM10-Q      
(Mark One)            
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
   For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2019
  
   OR  
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
For the transition period from ___________ to __________
Commission
File
Number
  
Exact Name of
Registrant
as Specified
in its Charter
  
State or Other
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
 
IRS Employer
Identification
Number
1-12609  PG&E CorporationCalifornia 94-3234914
1-2348  Pacific Gas and Electric CompanyCalifornia 94-0742640
           
PG&E Corporation    Pacific Gas and Electric Company  
77 Beale Street    77 Beale Street  
P.O. Box 770000    P.O. Box 770000  
San Francisco,California94177    San Francisco,California94177  
Address of principal executive offices, including zip code
           
PG&E Corporation    Pacific Gas and Electric Company  
415973-1000      415973-7000  
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valuePCGThe New York Stock Exchange
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% series A redeemablePCG-PENYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% redeemablePCG-PDNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.80% redeemablePCG-PGNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.50% redeemablePCG-PHNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.36% series A redeemablePCG-PINYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 6% nonredeemablePCG-PANYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5.50% nonredeemablePCG-PBNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% nonredeemablePCG-PCNYSE American LLC
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C., 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018
OR
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to __________
Commission
File
Number
Exact Name of
Registrant
as Specified
in its Charter
State or Other
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
IRS Employer
Identification
Number
1-12609PG&E CorporationCalifornia94-3234914
1-2348Pacific Gas and Electric CompanyCalifornia94-0742640
PG&E Corporation
77 Beale Street
P.O. Box 770000
San Francisco, California 94177
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
77 Beale Street
P.O. Box 770000
San Francisco, California 94177
Address of principal executive offices, including zip code
PG&E Corporation
(415) 973-1000
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
(415) 973-7000
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whethertheregistrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) hasbeen subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 
PG&E Corporation:  [X] Yes [  ] No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:  [X] Yes [  ] No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
PG&E Corporation:   [X] Yes [  ] No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:   [X] Yes [  ] No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, oran emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”,filer,” “accelerated filer”,filer,” “smaller reporting company”,company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
PG&E Corporation:[X] Large accelerated filer[  ]
Accelerated filer
  [  ]
Non-accelerated filer    
  [  ] Smaller reporting company[  ] Emerging growth company
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:[  ] Large accelerated filer[  ]
Accelerated filer
  [X]
Non-accelerated filer   
  [  ] Smaller reporting company[  ] Emerging growth company
         
If an emerging growth company,indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
PG&E Corporation: [  ]  
PacificGas and Electric Company:
 [  ]  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
PG&E Corporation: [  ] Yes [X]
No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company: [  ] Yes [X]
No
Indicate the numberof shares outstanding of each of the issuer'sissuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock outstanding as of July 20, 2018:August 2, 2019:  
PG&E Corporation: 517,151,337529,223,793

PacificGas and Electric Company:
 264,374,809

         




PG&E CORPORATION AND
PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY, DEBTORS-IN-POSSESSION
FORM10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDEDJUNE 30, 20182019

TABLEOF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 






GLOSSARY


The following terms and abbreviations appearing in the text of this report have the meanings indicated below.
20172018 Form 10-KPG&E Corporation and Pacific Gas and Electric Company'sCompany’s combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172018
2019 Wildfire Safety Planthe wildfire mitigation plan for 2019 submitted by the Utility to the CPUC pursuant to SB 901
ABAssembly Bill
ALJadministrative law judge
AROasset retirement obligation
ASUaccounting standard update issued by the FASB (see below)
Bankruptcy Codethe United States Bankruptcy Code
Bankruptcy Courtthe U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of California
CAISOCalifornia Independent System Operator
Cal FireCalifornia Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
CCACommunity Choice Aggregator
CCPACalifornia Consumer Privacy Act of 2018
CECCalifornia Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission
CEMACatastrophic Event Memorandum Account
Chapter 11chapter 11 of title 11 of the U.S. Code
Chapter 11 Casesthe voluntary cases commenced by each of PG&E Corporation and the Utility under Chapter 11 on January 29, 2019
CPUCCalifornia Public Utilities Commission
CRRscongestion revenue rights
CWSPCommunity Wildfire Safety Program
DADirect Access
DERdistributed energy resources
Diablo CanyonDiablo Canyon nuclear power plant
DIP Credit AgreementSenior Secured Superpriority Debtor in Possession Credit, Guaranty and Security Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2019, among the Utility, as borrower, PG&E Corporation, as guarantor, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent
DOGGRDivision of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources of the California Department of Conservation
DRPDistribution Resource Plan
DTSCDepartment of Toxic Substances Control
EPSearnings per common share
EVelectric vehicle
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FHPMAfire hazard prevention memorandum account
FRMMAfire risk mitigation memorandum account
GAAPU.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GHGgreenhouse gas
GRCgeneral rate case
GT&Sgas transmission and storage
HSMhazardous substance memorandum account
IOU(s)investor-owned utility(ies)
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LSTCliabilities subject to compromise


MD&AManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q
MGP(s)manufactured gas plants
the Monitorthird-party monitor retained as part of its compliance with the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction
NAVnet asset value
NDCTPNuclear Decommissioning Cost Triennial Proceedings
NEILNuclear Electric Insurance Limited
NRCNuclear Regulatory Commission
OESState of California Office of Emergency Services
OIIorder instituting investigation
OIRorder instituting rulemaking
ORAPAOPublic Advocates Office of the California Public Utilities Commission (formerly known as Office of Ratepayer Advocates or ORA)
PCIAPower Charge Indifference Adjustment
PDproposed decision
Petition DateJanuary 29, 2019
PFMpetition for modification
RAMPPSARisk Assessment Mitigation Phaseplan support agreement
ROEreturn on equity
ROU assetright-of-use asset
SBSenate Bill
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SEDSafety and Enforcement Division of the CPUC
Tax ActTax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017


TCCOfficial Committee of Tort Claimants
TEtransportation electrification
TOtransmission owner
TURNThe Utility Reform Network
UCCOfficial Committee of Unsecured Creditors
USAOUnited States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California
UtilityPacific Gas and Electric Company
VIE(s)variable interest entity(ies)
WEMAWildfire Expense Memorandum Account
WestinghouseWildfire Assistance FundWestinghouse Electric Company, LLCprogram designed to assist those displaced by the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires with the costs of temporary housing and other urgent needs
Wildfire Fundstatewide fund established by AB 1054 that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment
WPMAwildfire plan memorandum account






PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Operating Revenues              
Electric$3,312
 $3,323
 $6,263
 $6,388
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
Natural gas922
 927
 2,027
 2,130
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues4,234
 4,250
 8,290
 8,518
3,943
 4,234
 7,954
 8,290
Operating Expenses              
Cost of electricity963
 1,123
 1,782
 1,970
837
 963
 1,436
 1,782
Cost of natural gas79
 121
 368
 446
108
 79
 447
 368
Operating and maintenance1,786
 1,605
 3,390
 3,129
1,942
 1,786
 4,029
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries2,125
 (46) 2,118
 (53)3,900
 2,125
 3,900
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning746
 712
 1,498
 1,424
796
 746
 1,593
 1,498
Total operating expenses5,699
 3,515
 9,156
 6,916
7,583
 5,699
 11,405
 9,156
Operating Income (Loss)(1,465) 735
 (866) 1,602
Operating Loss(3,640) (1,465) (3,451) (866)
Interest income12
 8
 21
 13
22
 12
 44
 21
Interest expense(226) (225) (446) (443)(60) (226) (163) (446)
Other income, net106
 26
 214
 60
66
 106
 137
 214
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes(1,573) 544
 (1,077) 1,232
Income tax provision (benefit)(593) 134
 (542) 243
Net Income (Loss)(980) 410
 (535) 989
Reorganization items, net(56) 
 (183) 
Loss Before Income Taxes(3,668) (1,573) (3,616) (1,077)
Income tax benefit(1,119) (593) (1,203) (542)
Net Loss(2,549) (980) (2,413) (535)
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary4
 4
 7
 7
4
 4
 7
 7
Income (Loss) Available for Common Shareholders$(984) $406
 $(542) $982
Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Basic516
 511
 516
 510
529
 516
 528
 516
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Diluted516
 513
 517
 512
529
 516
 528
 517
Net Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share, Basic$(1.91) $0.79
 $(1.05) $1.93
Net Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share, Diluted$(1.91) $0.79
 $(1.05) $1.92
Dividends Declared Per Common Share$
 $0.53
 $
 $1.02
Net Loss Per Common Share, Basic$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)
Net Loss Per Common Share, Diluted$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)
              
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Net Income (Loss)$(980) $410
 $(535) $989
Net Loss$(2,549) $(980) $(2,413) $(535)
Other Comprehensive Income              
Pension and other post-retirement benefit plans obligations (net of taxes of $0, $0, $0, and $0, at respective dates)
 1
 
 1

 
 
 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 1
 
 1
Comprehensive Income (Loss)(980) 411
 (535) 990
Total other comprehensive income
 
 
 
Comprehensive Loss(2,549) (980) (2,413) (535)
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary4
 4
 7
 7
4
 4
 7
 7
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to
Common Shareholders
$(984) $407
 $(542) $983
Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
              
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Balance AtBalance At
(in millions)June 30,
2018
 December 31,
2017
June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets 
   
  
Cash and cash equivalents$517
 $449
$3,459
 $1,668
Accounts receivable:      
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $58 and $64
at respective dates)
1,169
 1,243
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $39 and $56
at respective dates)
1,260
 1,148
Accrued unbilled revenue995
 946
991
 1,000
Regulatory balancing accounts1,563
 1,222
1,884
 1,435
Other1,027
 861
2,610
 2,686
Regulatory assets194
 615
212
 233
Inventories:      
Gas stored underground and fuel oil107
 115
99
 111
Materials and supplies380
 366
509
 443
Income taxes receivable18

23
Other415
 464
535
 448
Total current assets6,367
 6,281
11,577
 9,195
Property, Plant, and Equipment      
Electric56,410
 55,133
60,967
 59,150
Gas20,387
 19,641
22,428
 21,556
Construction work in progress2,643
 2,471
2,563
 2,564
Other2
 3
20
 2
Total property, plant, and equipment79,442
 77,248
85,978
 83,272
Accumulated depreciation(24,288) (23,459)(25,727) (24,715)
Net property, plant, and equipment55,154
 53,789
60,251
 58,557
Other Noncurrent Assets      
Regulatory assets4,121
 3,793
5,349
 4,964
Nuclear decommissioning trusts2,828
 2,863
3,016
 2,730
Operating lease right of use asset2,662
 
Income taxes receivable66
 65
67
 69
Other1,353
 1,221
1,465
 1,480
Total other noncurrent assets8,368
 7,942
12,559
 9,243
TOTAL ASSETS$69,889
 $68,012
$84,387
 $76,995
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Balance AtBalance At
(in millions, except share amounts)June 30,
2018
 December 31,
2017
June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
  
 
  
Current Liabilities
 
  
 
  
Short-term borrowings$1,450
 $931
$
 $3,435
Long-term debt, classified as current193
 445

 18,559
Accounts payable:      
Trade creditors1,477
 1,646
1,679
 1,975
Regulatory balancing accounts1,303
 1,120
1,370
 1,076
Other541
 517
593
 464
Operating lease liabilities546
 
Disputed claims and customer refunds215
 243

 220
Interest payable209
 217
5
 228
Wildfire-related claims2,860
 561
100
 14,226
Other1,538
 1,449
1,418
 1,512
Total current liabilities9,786
 7,129
5,711
 41,695
Noncurrent Liabilities      
Long-term debt17,612
 17,753
Debtor-in-possession financing1,500
 
Regulatory liabilities8,498
 8,679
9,038
 8,539
Pension and other post-retirement benefits2,054
 2,128
1,996
 2,119
Asset retirement obligations4,964
 4,899
6,111
 5,994
Deferred income taxes5,667
 5,822
2,354
 3,281
Operating lease liabilities2,116
 
Other2,247
 2,130
2,357
 2,464
Total noncurrent liabilities41,042
 41,411
25,472
 22,397
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 9)

 

Liabilities Subject to Compromise42,610
 
Equity      
Shareholders' Equity   
Common stock, no par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares;
517,102,983 and 514,755,845 shares outstanding at respective dates
12,765
 12,632
Shareholders’ Equity   
Common stock, no par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares;
529,223,793 and 520,338,710 shares outstanding at respective dates
13,014
 12,910
Reinvested earnings6,057
 6,596
(2,663) (250)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(13) (8)(9) (9)
Total shareholders' equity
18,809
 19,220
Total shareholders’ equity
10,342
 12,651
Noncontrolling Interest - Preferred Stock of Subsidiary252
 252
252
 252
Total equity19,061
 19,472
10,594
 12,903
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$69,889
 $68,012
$84,387
 $76,995
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 20172019 2018
Cash Flows from Operating Activities      
Net income (loss)$(535) $989
Net loss$(2,413) $(535)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning1,498
 1,424
1,593
 1,498
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(63) (34)(45) (63)
Deferred income taxes and tax credits, net(145) 516
(915) (145)
Disallowed capital expenditures

47
Reorganization items, net (Note 2)90
 
Other104
 121
53
 104
Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable(11) 111
(54) (11)
Wildfire-related insurance receivable(144) 54
35
 (144)
Inventories(6) (38)(41) (6)
Accounts payable39
 19
159
 39
Wildfire-related claims2,299
 (116)(14) 2,299
Income taxes receivable/payable

67
5
 
Other current assets and liabilities(103) (92)(15) (103)
Regulatory assets, liabilities, and balancing accounts, net(12) (353)(34) (12)
Liabilities subject to compromise4,221
 
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities(168) 41
132
 (168)
Net cash provided by operating activities2,753
 2,756
2,757
 2,753
Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
  
 
  
Capital expenditures(2,897) (2,474)(2,410) (2,897)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments802
 794
517
 802
Purchases of nuclear decommissioning trust investments(815) (817)(547) (815)
Other15
 8
6
 15
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,895) (2,489)(2,434) (2,895)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
  
 
  
Proceeds from debtor-in-possession credit facility1,850
 
Repayments of debtor-in-possession credit facility(350) 
Debtor-in-possession credit facility debt issuance costs(111) 
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities700



 700
Net issuances (repayments) of commercial paper, net of discount of $1 and $3 at respective dates(182) (339)
Net repayments of commercial paper, net of discount of $1
 (182)
Short-term debt financing250
 250

 250
Short-term debt matured(250) (250)
 (250)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount and issuance costs of $0 and $11 at respective dates350
 734
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount and issuance costs
 350
Long-term debt matured or repurchased(750) (345)
 (750)
Common stock issued82
 247
85
 82
Common stock dividends paid
 (488)
Other10
 (75)(6) 10
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities210
 (266)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents68
 1
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1449
 177
Net cash provided by financing activities1,468
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash1,791
 68
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at January 11,675
 456
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at June 30$3,466
 $524
Less: Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in other current assets(7) $(7)
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30$517
 $178
$3,459
 $517



Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information 
  
 
  
Cash received (paid) for: 
  
Cash paid for: 
  
Interest, net of amounts capitalized$(394) $(395)$(21) $(394)
Income taxes, net
 68
Supplemental disclosures of noncash operating activities   
Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining ROU assets$2,816
 $
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities
      
Common stock dividends declared but not yet paid$
 $271
Capital expenditures financed through accounts payable317
 268
$836
 $317
Noncash common stock issuances
 10
Terminated capital leases137
 
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.








PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018520,338,710
 $12,910
 $(250) $(9) $12,651
 $252
 $12,903
Net income
 
 136
 
 136
 
 136
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net8,871,568
 85
 
 
 85
 
 85
Stock-based compensation amortization
 5
 
 
 5
 
 5
Balance at March 31, 2019529,210,278
 $13,000
 $(114) $(9) $12,877
 $252
 $13,129
Net loss
 
 (2,549) 
 (2,549) 
 (2,549)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net13,515
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation amortization
 14
 
 
 14
 
 14
Balance at June 30, 2019529,223,793
 $13,014
 $(2,663) $(9) $10,342
 $252
 $10,594
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017514,755,845
 $12,632
 $6,596
 $(8) $19,220
 $252
 $19,472
Net income
 
 445
 
 445
 
 445
Other comprehensive income
 
 5
 (5) 
 
 
Common stock issued, net1,248,112
 35
 
 
 35
 
 35
Stock-based compensation amortization
 34
 
 
 34
 
 34
Preferred stock dividend requirement of
    subsidiary

 
 (3) 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018516,003,957
 12,701
 7,043
 (13) 19,731
 252
 19,983
Net loss
 
 (980) 
 (980) 
 (980)
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net1,099,026
 47
 
 
 47
 
 47
Stock-based compensation amortization
 15
 
 
 15
 
 15
Preferred stock dividend requirement of
subsidiary

 
 (4) 
 (4) 
 (4)
Balance at June 30, 2018517,102,983
 $12,763
 $6,059
 $(13) $18,809
 $252
 $19,061

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.



PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Operating Revenues 
  
     
  
    
Electric$3,312
 $3,324
 $6,263
 $6,391
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
Natural gas922
 926
 2,027
 2,130
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues4,234
 4,250
 8,290
 8,521
3,943
 4,234
 7,954
 8,290
Operating Expenses              
Cost of electricity963
 1,123
 1,782
 1,970
837
 963
 1,436
 1,782
Cost of natural gas79
 121
 368
 446
108
 79
 447
 368
Operating and maintenance1,786
 1,604
 3,390
 3,129
1,940
 1,786
 4,044
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries2,125
 (46) 2,118
 (53)3,900
 2,125
 3,900
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning746
 712
 1,498
 1,424
796
 746
 1,593
 1,498
Total operating expenses5,699
 3,514
 9,156
 6,916
7,581
 5,699
 11,420
 9,156
Operating Income (Loss)(1,465) 736
 (866) 1,605
Operating Loss(3,638) (1,465) (3,466) (866)
Interest income11
 7
 20
 12
22
 11
 43
 20
Interest expense(222) (222) (439) (438)(60) (222) (161) (439)
Other income, net108
 24
 217
 55
64
 108
 130
 217
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes(1,568) 545
 (1,068) 1,234
Income tax provision (benefit)(592) 136
 (544) 256
Net Income (Loss)(976) 409
 (524) 978
Reorganization items, net(57) 
 (168) 
Loss Before Income Taxes(3,669) (1,568) (3,622) (1,068)
Income tax benefit(1,119) (592) (1,205) (544)
Net Loss(2,550) (976) (2,417) (524)
Preferred stock dividend requirement4
 4
 7
 7
4
 4
 7
 7
Income (Loss) Available for Common Stock$(980) $405
 $(531) $971
Loss Attributable to Common Stock$(2,554) $(980) $(2,424) $(531)
              
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OFOF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Net Income (Loss)$(976) $409
 $(524) $978
Net Loss$(2,550) $(976) $(2,417) $(524)
Other Comprehensive Income              
Pension and other post-retirement benefit plans obligations (net of taxes of $0, $0, $0, and $0, at respective dates )1
 
 1
 1

 1
 
 1
Total other comprehensive income (loss)1
 
 1
 1
Comprehensive Income (Loss)$(975) $409
 $(523) $979
Total other comprehensive income
 1
 
 1
Comprehensive Loss$(2,550) $(975) $(2,417) $(523)
              
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
Balance At(Unaudited)
June 30,
2018
 December 31, 2017Balance At
(in millions) June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets 
  
 
  
Cash and cash equivalents$484
 $447
$3,036
 $1,295
Accounts receivable:      
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $58 and $64
at respective dates)
1,169
 1,243
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $39 and $56
at respective dates)
1,260
 1,148
Accrued unbilled revenue995
 946
991
 1,000
Regulatory balancing accounts1,563
 1,222
1,884
 1,435
Other1,028
 862
2,621
 2,688
Regulatory assets194
 615
212
 233
Inventories:      
Gas stored underground and fuel oil107
 115
99
 111
Materials and supplies380
 366
509
 443
Income taxes receivable1
 5
Other414
 465
535
 448
Total current assets6,334
 6,281
11,148
 8,806
Property, Plant, and Equipment      
Electric56,410
 55,133
60,967
 59,150
Gas20,387
 19,641
22,428
 21,556
Construction work in progress2,643
 2,471
2,563
 2,564
Other18
 
Total property, plant, and equipment79,440
 77,245
85,976
 83,270
Accumulated depreciation(24,285) (23,456)(25,725) (24,713)
Net property, plant, and equipment55,155
 53,789
60,251
 58,557
Other Noncurrent Assets      
Regulatory assets4,121
 3,793
5,349
 4,964
Nuclear decommissioning trusts2,828
 2,863
3,016
 2,730
Operating lease right of use asset2,653
 
Income taxes receivable64
 64
66
 66
Other1,226
 1,094
1,325
 1,348
Total other noncurrent assets8,239
 7,814
12,409
 9,108
TOTAL ASSETS$69,728
 $67,884
$83,808
 $76,471
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
Balance At(Unaudited)
June 30,
2018
 December 31, 2017Balance At
(in millions. except share amounts) June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY      
Current Liabilities 
  
 
  
Short-term borrowings$1,400
 $799
$
 $3,135
Long-term debt, classified as current193
 445

 18,209
Accounts payable:      
Trade creditors1,477
 1,644
1,678
 1,972
Regulatory balancing accounts1,303
 1,120
1,370
 1,076
Other561
 538
688
 498
Operating lease liabilities543
 
Disputed claims and customer refunds215
 243

 220
Interest payable208
 214
5
 227
Wildfire-related claims2,860
 561
100
 14,226
Other1,551
 1,457
1,420
 1,497
Total current liabilities9,768
 7,021
5,804
 41,060
Noncurrent Liabilities      
Long-term debt17,262
 17,403
Debtor-in-possession financing1,500
 
Regulatory liabilities8,498
 8,679
9,038
 8,539
Pension and other post-retirement benefits1,950
 2,026
1,996
 2,026
Asset retirement obligations4,964
 4,899
6,111
 5,994
Deferred income taxes5,806
 5,963
2,474
 3,405
Operating lease liabilities2,110
 
Other2,263
 2,146
2,408
 2,492
Total noncurrent liabilities40,743
 41,116
25,637
 22,456
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 9)

 

Shareholders' Equity   
Liabilities Subject to Compromise41,829
 
Shareholders’ Equity   
Preferred stock258
 258
258
 258
Common stock, $5 par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares; 264,374,809 shares outstanding at respective dates1,322
 1,322
1,322
 1,322
Additional paid-in capital8,505
 8,505
8,550
 8,550
Reinvested earnings9,127
 9,656
409
 2,826
Accumulated other comprehensive income5
 6
(1) (1)
Total shareholders' equity19,217
 19,747
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY$69,728
 $67,884
Total shareholders’ equity10,538
 12,955
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$83,808
 $76,471
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 20172019 2018
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
  
 
  
Net income (loss)$(524) $978
Net loss$(2,417) $(524)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning1,498
 1,424
1,593
 1,498
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(63) (34)(45) (63)
Deferred income taxes and tax credits, net(149) 534
(920) (149)
Disallowed capital expenditures

47
Reorganization items, net (Note 2)91
 
Other57
 127
34
 57
Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable(11) 113
(64) (11)
Wildfire-related insurance receivable(144) 54
35
 (144)
Inventories(6) (38)(41) (6)
Accounts payable40
 45
206
 40
Wildfire-related claims2,299
 (116)(14) 2,299
Income taxes receivable/payable

75
4
 
Other current assets and liabilities(95) (72)(8) (95)
Regulatory assets, liabilities, and balancing accounts, net(12) (353)(34) (12)
Liabilities subject to compromise4,215
 
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities(168) 40
141
 (168)
Net cash provided by operating activities2,722
 2,824
2,776
 2,722
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures(2,897) (2,474)(2,410) (2,897)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments802
 794
517
 802
Purchases of nuclear decommissioning trust investments(815) (817)(547) (815)
Other15
 8
6
 15
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,895) (2,489)(2,434) (2,895)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities650


Net issuances (repayments) of commercial paper, net of discount of $0 and $3 at respective dates(50) (339)
Proceeds from debtor-in-possession credit facility1,850
 
Repayments of debtor-in-possession credit facility(350) 
Debtor-in-possession credit facility debt issuance costs(95) 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
 650
Net repayments of commercial paper, net of discount
 (50)
Short-term debt financing250
 250

 250
Short-term debt matured(250) (250)
 (250)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount and issuance costs of $0 and $11 at respective dates
 734
Long-term debt matured or repurchased(400) (345)
 (400)
Preferred stock dividends paid
 (7)
Common stock dividends paid
 (514)
Equity contribution from PG&E Corporation
 190
Other10
 (68)(6) 10
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities210
 (349)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents37
 (14)
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1
447
 71
Net cash provided by financing activities1,399
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash1,741
 37
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at January 11,302
 454
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at June 30$3,043
 $491
Less: Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in other current assets(7) (7)
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30$484
 $57
$3,036
 $484



Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information      
Cash received (paid) for:   
Cash paid for:   
Interest, net of amounts capitalized$(387) $(390)$(19) $(387)
Income taxes, net

76
Supplemental disclosures of noncash operating activities   
Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining ROU assets$2,807
 $
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities      
Capital expenditures financed through accounts payable$317
 $268
$836
 $317
Terminated capital leases137
 
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,826
 $(1) $12,955
Net income
 
 
 133
 
 133
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2019$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,959
 $(1) $13,088
Net loss
 
 
 (2,550) 
 (2,550)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2019$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $409
 $(1) $10,538
(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $9,656
 $6
 $19,747
Net income
 
 
 452
 
 452
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 2
 (2) 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $10,107
 $4
 $20,196
Net loss
 
 
 (976) 
 (976)
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 1
 1
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 (4) 
 (4)
Balance at June 30, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $9,127
 $5
 $19,217

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.







NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)


NOTE 1: ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION


PG&E Corporation is a holding company whose primary operating subsidiary is Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a public utility serving northern and central California.  The Utility generates revenues mainly through the sale and delivery of electricity and natural gas to customers.  The Utility is primarily regulated by the CPUC and the FERC.  In addition, the NRC oversees the licensing, construction, operation, and decommissioning of the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.


This quarterly report on Form 10-Q is a combined report of PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of PG&E Corporation, the Utility, and other wholly owned and controlled subsidiaries.  The Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Utility and its wholly owned and controlled subsidiaries.  All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements apply to both PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility assess financial performance and allocate resources on a consolidated basis (i.e., the companies operate inas one segment).


The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP and in accordance with the interim period reporting requirements of Form 10-Q and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that management believes are necessary for the fair presentation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented.  The information at December 31, 20172018 in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets included in this quarterly report was derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.  This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the 20172018 Form 10-K. 


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Some of the more significant estimates and assumptions relate to the Utility’s regulatory assets and liabilities, legal and regulatory contingencies, insurance recoveries, environmental remediation liabilities, AROs, and pension and other post-retirement benefit plans obligations.plan obligations, and the valuation of pre-petition liabilities. Management believes that its estimates and assumptions reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are appropriate and reasonable.  A change in management’s estimates or assumptions could result in an adjustment that would have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition and results of operations during the period in which such change occurred.


BeginningChapter 11 Filing and Going Concern

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on October 8, 2017, multiplea going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of operations, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, as a result of the challenges that are further described below, such realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainty. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are facing extraordinary challenges relating to a series of catastrophic wildfires spread throughthat occurred in Northern California including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Del Norte, Lake, Nevada,in 2017 and Yuba Counties,2018. See Note 10 below. Uncertainty regarding these matters raises substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s abilities to continue as going concerns. PG&E Corporation and the Utility determined that commencing reorganization cases under Chapter 11 was necessary to restore PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial stability to fund ongoing operations and provide safe service to customers. However, there can be no assurance that such proceedings will restore PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial stability.

On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the Bankruptcy Court. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should PG&E Corporation and the Utility be unable to continue as going concerns.

Pursuant to Chapter 11, PG&E Corporation and the Utility retain control of their assets and are authorized to operate their business as debtors-in-possession while being subject to the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court. While operating as debtors-in-possession under Chapter 11, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may sell or otherwise dispose of or liquidate assets or settle liabilities, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court or as otherwise permitted in the ordinary course of business and subject to restrictions in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s DIP Credit Agreement (see Note 5 below) and applicable orders of the Bankruptcy Court, for amounts other than those reflected in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  Any such actions occurring during the Chapter 11 Cases authorized by the Bankruptcy Court could materially impact the amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities reported in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. (For more information regarding the Chapter 11 Cases, see Note 2 below.)



NOTE 2: BANKRUPTCY FILING

Chapter 11 Proceedings

On January 29, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed the Chapter 11 Cases with the Bankruptcy Court. PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to operate their business as debtors-in-possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court.

Under the Bankruptcy Code, third-party actions to collect pre-petition indebtedness owed by PG&E Corporation or the Utility, as well as most litigation pending against PG&E Corporation and the Utility (including the third-party matters described in Note 10 below) as of the Petition Date, are subject to an automatic stay. Absent an order of the Bankruptcy Court providing otherwise, substantially all pre-petition liabilities will be administered under a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization to be voted upon by creditors and other stakeholders, and approved by the Bankruptcy Court. However, under the Bankruptcy Code, regulatory or criminal proceedings are generally not subject to an automatic stay, and PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect these proceedings to continue during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.

Under the priority scheme established by the Bankruptcy Code, certain post-petition and secured or “priority” pre-petition liabilities need to be satisfied before general unsecured creditors and holders of PG&E Corporation's and the Utility’s equity are entitled to receive any distribution. No assurance can be given as to what values, if any, will be ascribed in the area surrounding Yuba City (the “Northern California wildfires”).  AccordingChapter 11 Cases to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary datedclaims and interests of each of these constituencies. Additionally, no assurance can be given as to whether, when or in what form unsecured creditors and holders of PG&E Corporation’s or the Utility’s equity may receive a distribution on such claims or interests.

Under the Bankruptcy Code, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may assume, assume and assign, or reject certain executory contracts and unexpired leases, including, without limitation, leases of real property and equipment, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court and to certain other conditions. Any description of an executory contract or unexpired lease in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, or in the 2018 Form 10-K, including, where applicable, the express termination rights thereunder or a quantification of their obligations, must be read in conjunction with, and is qualified by, any overriding rejection rights PG&E Corporation and the Utility have under the Bankruptcy Code.

Significant Bankruptcy Court Actions

On January 31, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved, on an interim basis, certain motions (the “First Day Motions”) authorizing, but not directing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility to, among other things, (a) secure $5.5 billion of debtor-in-possession financing; (b) continue to use PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cash management system; and (c) pay certain pre-petition claims relating to (i) certain safety, reliability, outage, and nuclear facility suppliers; (ii) shippers, warehousemen, and other lien claimants; (iii) taxes; (iv) employee wages, salaries, and other compensation and benefits; and (v) customer programs, including public purpose programs. The First Day Motions were subsequently approved by the Bankruptcy Court on a final basis at hearings on February 27, 2019, March 12, 2019, March 13, 2019, and March 27, 2019.

On May 23, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the “Exclusivity Order”) pursuant to section 1121(d) of the Bankruptcy Code, extending PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s exclusive periods in which to file a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization (the “Exclusive Filing Period”) and solicit acceptances thereof (the “Exclusive Solicitation Period”). Pursuant to the Exclusivity Order, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Exclusive Filing Period is extended to, and including, September 26, 2019, and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Exclusive Solicitation Period is extended to, and including, November 26, 2019.



On June 25, 2019, the Ad Hoc Committee of Senior Unsecured Noteholders of the Utility (the “Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee”) submitted a motion, pursuant to section 1121(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, for the entry of an order terminating the Exclusive Filing Period and the Exclusive Solicitation Period.  The Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee annexed to its motion a “Term Sheet for Plan of Reorganization.”  On July 17, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee filed with the Bankruptcy Court an amended version of the term sheet, along with a commitment letter with respect to certain financings described therein.  Certain third parties have filed joinders and statements in support with the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion, but such parties have not taken any position on the plan construct described by the term sheet.  These third parties include TURN, two collective bargaining units representing the Utility’s employees, and the UCC. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motion be denied.  Also on July 18, 2019, the Ad Hoc Group of Subrogation Claim Holders (the “Ad Hoc Subrogation Group”), the TCC, and certain owners of common stock of PG&E Corporation (the “Shareholder Group”) filed objections to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court. At a hearing on July 24, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court granted an oral motion of the CPUC and the Governor’s office to adjourn the hearing on the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion from July 24, 2019 to August 13, 2019, to allow PG&E Corporation and the Utility, the CPUC, the Governor’s office, and other parties in interest time to engage in discussions regarding the formulation of a potential protocol for the efficient submission and consideration of Chapter 11 plan proposals. The parties are due to provide a status update on these discussions to the Bankruptcy Court on August 9, 2019. On August 7, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee submitted a statement with the Bankruptcy Court, criticizing the protocol proposed by the CPUC and including as an exhibit its own proposed “Alternative Protocol” to govern a competitive plan process. In addition, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee annexed to its statement a second amended version of the term sheet and a revised version of the commitment letter.

On July 23, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group submitted its own motion, pursuant to section 1121(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, to terminate the Exclusive Filing Period and the Exclusive Solicitation Period, which included as an exhibit a “Restructuring Term Sheet.” The hearing before the Bankruptcy Court on the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion is scheduled for August 13, 2019. On August 6, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motion be denied. Also on August 6, 2019, the UCC filed a statement in opposition with respect to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion, and the Shareholder Group filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion, both requesting that the motion be denied.

On July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving a deadline of October 30, 2017,21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) (the “Bar Date”) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. The Bankruptcy Court also approved PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s plan to provide notice of the Bar Date to parties-in-interest, including potential wildfire-related claimants and other potential creditors.

Debtor-In-Possession Financing

See Note 5 for further discussion of the DIP Facilities, which provide up to $5.5 billion in financing.

Financial Reporting in Reorganization

Effective on the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility began to apply accounting standards applicable to reorganizations, which are applicable to companies under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. These accounting standards require the financial statements for periods subsequent to the Petition Date to distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Expenses, realized gains and losses, and provisions for losses that are directly associated with reorganization proceedings must be reported separately as reorganization items, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, the balance sheet must distinguish pre-petition LSTC of PG&E Corporation and the Utility from pre-petition liabilities that are not subject to compromise, post-petition liabilities, and liabilities of the subsidiaries of PG&E Corporation that are not debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. LSTC are pre-petition obligations that are not fully secured and have at least a possibility of not being repaid at the peakfull claim amount. Where there is uncertainty about whether a secured claim will be paid or impaired pursuant to the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have classified the entire amount of the wildfires, there were 21 major wildfires in Northern California that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures. The wildfires also resulted in 44 fatalities. The Northern California wildfires are under investigation by Cal Fireclaim as LSTC.



Furthermore, the realization of assets and the CPUC's SED. Cal Fire issuedsatisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainty. While operating as debtors-in-possession, actions to enforce or otherwise effect the payment of certain claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in existence before the Petition Date are stayed while PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue business operations as debtors-in-possession. These claims are reflected as LSTC in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2019. Additional claims (which could be LSTC) may arise after the Petition Date resulting from the rejection of executory contracts, including leases, and from the determination by the Bankruptcy Court (or agreement by parties-in-interest) of allowed claims for contingencies and other disputed amounts.

PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and other subsidiaries of PG&E Corporation and the Utility that individually and in aggregate are immaterial. Such other subsidiaries did not file for bankruptcy.

The Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Utility and other subsidiaries of the Utility that individually and in aggregate are immaterial. Such other subsidiaries did not file for bankruptcy.

Liabilities Subject to Compromise

As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the payment of pre-petition liabilities is subject to compromise or other treatment pursuant to a plan of reorganization. Generally, actions to enforce or otherwise effect payment of pre-petition liabilities are stayed. Although payment of pre-petition claims generally is not permitted, the Bankruptcy Court granted PG&E Corporation and the Utility authority to pay certain pre-petition claims in designated categories and subject to certain terms and conditions. This relief generally was designed to preserve the value of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business and assets. As described above, among other things, the Bankruptcy Court authorized, but did not require, PG&E Corporation and the Utility to pay certain pre-petition claims relating to employee wages and benefits, taxes, and certain vendors.

The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be settled or treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court confirms a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization and such plan becomes effective. Accordingly, the ultimate amount of such liabilities is not determinable at this time. GAAP requires pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, even if they may be settled for different amounts. The amounts currently classified as LSTC are preliminary and may be subject to future adjustments depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events.

The following table presents LSTC as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2019:
(in millions)Utility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Financing debt (2)
$21,811
 $650
 $22,461
Wildfire-related claims (3)
18,012
 
 18,012
Trade creditors1,325
 4
 1,329
Non-qualified benefit plan18
 125
 143
2001 bankruptcy disputed claims221
 
 221
Customer deposits & advances278
 
 278
Other164
 2
 166
Total Liabilities Subject to Compromise$41,829
 $781
 $42,610
      
(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) At June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had $650 million and $21,526 million in aggregate principal amount of pre-petition indebtedness, respectively. Utility pre-petition financing debt also includes $285 million of accrued contractual interest to the Petition Date. See Note 5 for details of pre-petition debt reported as LSTC.
(3) See Note 10 for information regarding pre-petition wildfire-related claims reported as LSTC. As described in Note 10 under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” on June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into agreements with certain local public entities to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims through the Chapter 11 process.



Potential Claims

PG&E Corporation and the Utility have filed with the Bankruptcy Court schedules and statements of financial affairs setting forth, among other things, the assets and liabilities of PG&E Corporation and the Utility, subject to the assumptions filed in connection therewith. On July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019.

Numerous claims have been filed with the Bankruptcy Court against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date and it is expected that new and amended claims will continue to be filed until the Bar Date, including claims amended to assign value to claims originally filed with no designated value. Through the claims resolution process, differences in amounts scheduled by PG&E Corporation and the Utility and claims filed by creditors will be investigated and resolved, including through the filing of objections with the Bankruptcy Court where appropriate. In light of the substantial number and amount of claims filed, the claims resolution process may take considerable time to complete and will likely continue after PG&E Corporation and the Utility emerge from bankruptcy. The ultimate number and amount of allowed claims is not determinable at this time.

Reorganization Items, Net

Reorganization items, net represent amounts incurred after the Petition Date as a direct result of the Chapter 11 Cases and are comprised of professional fees and financing costs, net of interest income. Reorganization items also include adjustments to reflect the carrying value of LSTC at their estimated allowed claim amounts, as such adjustments are approved by the Bankruptcy Court.  Cash paid for reorganization items, net was $15 million and $78 million for PG&E Corporation and the Utility, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2019. Reorganization items, net for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and from the Petition Date through June 30, 2019 include the following:
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
(in millions)Utility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Debtor-in-possession financing costs$
 $
 $
Legal and other75
 1
 76
Interest income(18) (3) (21)
Adjustments to LSTC
 
 
Trustee fees (2)

 1
 1
Total reorganization items, net$57
 $(1) $56
      
(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) PG&E Corporation and the Utility incurred $416,667 and $250,000, respectively, in fees to the U.S. Trustee in the three months ended June 30, 2019.
 Petition Date Through June 30, 2019
(in millions)Utility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Debtor-in-possession financing costs$97
 $17
 $114
Legal and other98
 2
 100
Interest income(27) (5) (32)
Adjustments to LSTC
 
 
Trustee fees (2)

 1
 1
Total reorganization items, net$168
 $15
 $183
      

(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) PG&E Corporation and the Utility incurred $416,667 and $250,000, respectively, in fees to the U.S. Trustee through June 30, 2019.



Contractual Interest on Debt Subject to Compromise

Effective as of the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility ceased recording interest expense on outstanding pre-petition debt. Contractual interest expense represents amounts due under the contractual terms of outstanding pre-petition debt. From the Petition Date through June 30, 2019, contractual interest expense of $405 million related to LSTC has not been recorded in the financial statements. The portion of authorized revenues from the Petition Date through June 30, 2019 related to interest expense on pre-petition debt has been deferred as a non-current regulatory liability.

The Bankruptcy Court’s Decision on its Authority over PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Rejection of Power Purchase Agreements

On June 7, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court granted PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion for declaratory judgment in an adversary proceeding entitled Pacific Gas & Electric Company v. FERC.  In its amended declaratory judgment, the Bankruptcy Court found that FERC had no “concurrent jurisdiction, or any jurisdiction, over the determination of whether any rejections of power purchase contracts by either Debtor should be authorized” pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.  The Bankruptcy Court also found that the “Debtors do not need approval from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to reject any of their power purchase contracts” and that “[a]ny determinations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission” that were contrary to these findings “are void, of no force and effect and not binding on this court or either Debtor.”  The Bankruptcy Court further stated that such determinations include, but are not limited to, those previously made in certain FERC proceedings initiated before the Chapter 11 Cases were filed in connection with power purchase contracts with the Utility.

On June 12, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court certified its amended declaratory judgment for direct appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.  On July 15, 2019, FERC and certain counterparties to the Utility’s power purchase agreements filed requests for the Ninth Circuit to permit such direct appeal. In addition, on June 26, 2019, the Utility filed a petition for review of those earlier FERC orders also in the Ninth Circuit.

Resolution of Remaining 2001 Chapter 11 Disputed Claims

Various electricity suppliers filed claims in the Utility’s 2001 prior proceeding filed under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code seeking payment for energy supplied to the Utility’s customers between May 2000 and June 2001.  While the FERC and judicial proceedings are pending, the Utility pursued settlements with electricity suppliers and entered into a number of settlement agreements with various electricity suppliers to resolve some of these disputed claims and to resolve the Utility’s refund claims against these electricity suppliers. Under these settlement agreements, amounts payable by the parties, in some instances, would be subject to adjustment based on the causes of 16outcome of the Northern California wildfiresvarious refund offset and interest issues being considered by the remaining wildfires remain under Cal Fire’s investigation, includingFERC. Generally, any net refunds, claim offsets, or other credits that the possible roleUtility receives from electricity suppliers either through settlement or through the conclusion of the various FERC and judicial proceedings are refunded to customers through rates in future periods.

The Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims (all of which arose prior to the initiation of the Utility’s power lines and other facilities. See “Northern California Wildfires” in Note 9 below.pending Chapter 11 Case on January 29, 2019), including pursuant to any prior settlements relating thereto, are expected to be determined through the proceedings of the Chapter 11 Cases.


NOTE 2:3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


For a summary of the significant accounting policies used by PG&E Corporation and the Utility, see Note 2 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements above for bankruptcy-related policies and Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Variable Interest Entities


A VIE is an entity that does not have sufficient equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, or whose equity investors lack any characteristics of a controlling financial interest.  An enterprise that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is a primary beneficiary and is required to consolidate the VIE. 





Some of the counterparties to the Utility’s power purchase agreements are considered VIEs.  Each of these VIEs was designed to own a power plant that would generate electricity for sale to the Utility.  To determine whether the Utility has a controlling interest or was the primary beneficiary of any of these VIEs at June 30, 2018,2019, the Utility assessed whether it absorbs any of the VIE’s expected losses or receives any portion of the VIE’s expected residual returns under the terms of the power purchase agreement, analyzed the variability in the VIE’s gross margin, and considered whether it had any decision-making rights associated with the activities that are most significant to the VIE’s performance, such as dispatch rights and operating and maintenance activities.  The Utility’s financial obligation is limited to the amount the Utility pays for delivered electricity and capacity.  The Utility did not have any decision-making rights associated with any of the activities that are most significant to the economic performance of any of these VIEs.  Since the Utility was not the primary beneficiary of any of these VIEs at June 30, 2018,2019, it did not consolidate any of them.


Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits


PG&E Corporation and the Utility sponsor a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan and cash balance plan.  Both plans are included in “Pension Benefits” below.  Post-retirement medical and life insurance plans are included in “Other Benefits” below.


The net periodic benefit costs reflected in PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 20172018 were as follows:
Pension Benefits Other BenefitsPension Benefits Other Benefits
Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost for benefits earned(1)$129
 $118
 $17
 $15
$111
 $129
 $14
 $17
Interest cost172
 178
 18
 19
190
 172
 19
 18
Expected return on plan assets(256) (192) (32) (25)(226) (256) (30) (32)
Amortization of prior service cost(2) (2) 3
 4
(2) (2) 3
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss2
 5
 (2) 1

 2
 (1) (2)
Net periodic benefit cost45
 107
 4
 14
73
 45
 5
 4
Regulatory account transfer (1)(2)
39
 (23) 
 
10
 39
 
 
Total$84
 $84
 $4
 $14
$83
 $84
 $5
 $4
              
(1) A portion of service costs are capitalized pursuant to ASU 2017-07.
(2) The Utility recorded these amounts to a regulatory account since they are probable of recovery from, or refund to, customers in future rates.

 Pension Benefits Other Benefits
 Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost for benefits earned (1)
$222
 $257
 $28
 $33
Interest cost379
 344
 38
 35
Expected return on plan assets(453) (511) (61) (65)
Amortization of prior service cost(3) (3) 7
 7
Amortization of net actuarial loss1
 3
 (2) (3)
Net periodic benefit cost146
 90
 10
 7
Regulatory account transfer (2)
21
 77
 
 
Total$167
 $167
 $10
 $7
        

 Pension Benefits Other Benefits
 Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 2017
Service cost for benefits earned$257
 $236
 $33
 $30
Interest cost344
 357
 35
 38
Expected return on plan assets(511) (385) (65) (49)
Amortization of prior service cost(3) (4) 7
 8
Amortization of net actuarial loss3
 11
 (3) 2
Net periodic benefit cost90
 215
 7
 29
Regulatory account transfer (1)
77
 (46) 
 
Total$167
 $169
 $7
 $29
        
(1) A portion of service costs are capitalized pursuant to ASU 2017-07.
(2) The Utility recorded these amounts to a regulatory account since they are probable of recovery from, or refund to, customers in future rates.


Non-service costs are reflected in Other income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Service costs are reflected in Operating and maintenance on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.


There was no material difference between PG&E Corporation and the Utility for the information disclosed above.





On February 27, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility received final approval from the Bankruptcy Court to maintain existing pension and other benefit plans, other than the non-qualified pension plan, during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.

Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income(Loss)


The changes, net of income tax, in PG&E Corporation’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are summarized below:
Pension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 TotalPension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Three Months Ended June 30, 2018Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Beginning balance$(30) $17
 $(13)$(21) $17
 $(4)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income:          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
(1) 2
 1
(1) 2
 1
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively) (1)

 (1) (1)
Reclassification of stranded income tax to retained earnings (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively)
 
 
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 
 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $1 and $0, respectively) (1)
1
 (2) (1)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)
 
 

 
 
Ending balance$(30) $17
 $(13)$(21) $17
 $(4)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)

Pension Benefits Other
Benefits
 TotalPension Benefits Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Three Months Ended June 30, 2017Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Beginning balance$(25) $16
 $(9)$(30) $17
 $(13)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income: (1)
          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively)(1) 3
 2
(1) 2
 1
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $2 and $1, respectively)3
 
 3
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $1 and $2, respectively)(2) (2) (4)
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively)1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively)
 (1) (1)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)
 1
 1

 
 
Ending balance$(25) $17
 $(8)$(30) $17
 $(13)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)




Pension Benefits Other Benefits TotalPension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Six Months Ended June 30, 2018Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Beginning balance$(25) $17
 $(8)$(21) $17
 $(4)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income:
          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $2, respectively) (1)
(2) 5
 3
(2) 5
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
2
 (2) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 (3) (3)
Reclassification of stranded income tax to retained earnings (net of taxes of $0, and $0, respectively)(5) 
 (5)
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)
1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
1
 (4) (3)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)$(5) $
 $(5)
 
 
Ending balance(30) 17
 (13)$(21) $17
 $(4)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)
Pension Benefits Other Benefits TotalPension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Six Months Ended June 30, 2017Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Beginning balance$(25) $16
 $(9)$(25) $17
 $(8)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income: (1)
          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $2 and $3, respectively)(2) 5
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $5 and $1, respectively)6
 1
 7
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $3 and $4, respectively)(4) (5) (9)
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $2, respectively) (1)
(2) 5
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
2
 (2) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 (3) (3)
Reclassification of stranded income tax to retained earnings(5) 
 (5)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)$
 $1
 $1
(5) 
 (5)
Ending balance(25) 17
 (8)$(30) $17
 $(13)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)


There was no material difference between PG&E Corporation and the Utility for the information disclosed above.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards


Revenue Recognition Standard

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-9, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which amends the previous revenue recognition guidance.  The objective of the new standard is to provide a single, comprehensive revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers to improve comparability across entities, industries, jurisdictions, and capital markets and to provide more useful information to users of financial statements through improved and expanded disclosure requirements.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility applied the requirements using the modified retrospective method when the ASU became effective on January 1, 2018. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of the adoption date or for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. A majority of the Utility’s revenue from contracts with customers continues to be recognized on a monthly basis based on applicable tariffs and customers' monthly consumption. Such revenue is recognized using the invoice practical expedient which allows an entity to recognize revenue in the amount that directly corresponds to the value transferred to the customer.




Revenue from Contracts with Customers


The Utility recognizes revenues when electricity and natural gas services are delivered.  The Utility records unbilled revenues for the estimated amount of energy delivered to customers but not yet billed at the end of the period.  Unbilled revenues are included in accounts receivable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Rates charged to customers are based on CPUC and FERC authorized revenue requirements. Revenues can vary significantly from period to period because of seasonality, weather, and customer usage patterns.

The FERC authorizes the Utility’s revenue requirements in periodic (often annual) TO rate cases.  The Utility’s ability to recover revenue requirements authorized by the FERC is dependent on the volume of the Utility’s electricity sales, and revenue is recognized only for amounts billed and unbilled, net of revenues subject to refund.


Regulatory Balancing Account Revenue


The CPUC authorizes most of the Utility’s revenues in the Utility’s GRC and its GT&S rate cases,case, which generally occur every three or four years.  The Utility’s ability to recover revenue requirements authorized by the CPUC in these rate cases is independent, or “decoupled,” from the volume of the Utility’s sales of electricity and natural gas services.  The Utility recognizes revenues that have been authorized for rate recovery, are objectively determinable and probable of recovery, and are expected to be collected within 24 months.  Generally, electric and natural gas operating revenue is recognized ratably over the year.  The Utility records a balancing account asset or liability for differences between customer billings and authorized revenue requirements that are probable of recovery or refund.



The CPUC also has authorized the Utility to collect additional revenue requirements to recover costs that the Utility has been authorized to pass on to customers, including costs to purchase electricity and natural gas, and to fund public purpose, demand response, and customer energy efficiency programs.  In general, the revenue recognition criteria for pass-through costs billed to customers are met at the time the costs are incurred. The Utility records a regulatory balancing account asset or liability for differences between incurred costs and customer billings or authorized revenue meant to recover those costs, to the extent that these differences are probable of recovery or refund. As a result, these differences have no impact on net income.




The following table presents the Utility’s revenues disaggregated by type of customer:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended June 30, 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Electric          
Revenue from contracts with customers          
Residential$1,039
 $2,375
$994
 $1,039
 $2,282
 $2,375
Commercial1,234
 2,307
1,135
 1,234
 2,088
 2,307
Industrial354
 678
326
 354
 619
 678
Agricultural318
 443
261
 318
 347
 443
Public street and highway lighting18
 38
16
 18
 33
 38
Other (1)
84
 (118)
 84
 (309) (118)
Total revenue from contracts with customers - electric3,047
 5,723
2,732
 3,047
 5,060
 5,723
Regulatory balancing accounts (2)
265
 540
214
 265
 678
 540
Total electric operating revenue$3,312
 $6,263
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
          
Natural gas          
Revenue from contracts with customers          
Residential$452
 $1,410
$343
 $452
 $1,515
 $1,410
Commercial119
 315
129
 119
 369
 315
Transportation service only264
 560
304
 264
 686
 560
Other (1)
(128) (179)(129) (128) (205) (179)
Total revenue from contracts with customers - gas707
 2,106
647
 707
 2,365
 2,106
Regulatory balancing accounts (2)
215
 (79)350
 215
 (149) (79)
Total natural gas operating revenue922
 2,027
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues$4,234
 $8,290
$3,943
 $4,234
 $7,954
 $8,290
          
(1) This activity is primarily related to the change in unbilled revenue, partially offset by other miscellaneous revenue items.
(2) These amounts represent revenues authorized to be billed or refunded to customers.


Presentation of Net Periodic Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit CostsRecently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), which amends the guidance relating to the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic other post-retirement benefit costs.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility applied the requirements when the ASU became effective on January 1, 2018.

On a retrospective basis, the amendment requires an employer to separate the service cost component from the other components of net benefit cost and provides explicit guidance on how to present the service cost component and other components in the income statement.  As a result, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for PG&E Corporation and the Utility were restated. This change resulted in increases to Operating and maintenance expenses and Other income, net, of $13 million and $13 million for PG&E Corporation and the Utility, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and $26 million and $27 million for PG&E Corporation and the Utility, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

On a prospective basis, the ASU limits the component of net benefit cost eligible to be capitalized to service costs. The FERC has allowed and the Utility has made a one-time election to adopt the new FASB guidance for regulatory filing purposes.  In January 2018, the CPUC approved modifications to the Utility’s calculation for pension-related revenue requirements to allow for capitalization of only the service cost component determined by a plan’s actuary. The capitalization of service costs only results in higher rate base and leads to a reduction in the Utility’s 2018 revenues.  The changes in capitalization of retirement benefits did not have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which amends the guidance relating to the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments.  The amendments require equity investments (excluding those accounted for under the equity method or those that result in consolidation) to be measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in net income.  The majority of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s investments are held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts and gains or losses are refundable or recoverable, respectively, from customers through rates.  The ASU became effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2018 and did not have a material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments in this update allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Act. When amounts are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recognize the related income tax expense at the tax rate in effect at that time. The ASU is effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. PG&E Corporation and the Utility early adopted this ASU on January 1, 2018, resulting in an immaterial reclassification.

Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted


Recognition of Lease Assets and Liabilities


In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which amends the guidance relating to the definition of a lease, the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet, and the disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements.  In November 2017, the FASB tentatively decided to amend the new leasing guidance such that entities may elect not to restate their comparative periods in the period of adoption. Under the new standard, all lessees must recognize ana ROU asset, reflecting the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, and a lease liability, reflecting the obligation to make lease payments, on the balance sheet. Operating leases were previously not recognized on the balance sheet.  The ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility adopted the ASU on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted.2019.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to electelected certain practical expedients and will carry forward historical conclusions related to (1) contracts that contain leases, (2) existing lease and easement classification, and (3) initial direct costs. After adoption of the new standard, the Corporation and Utility elected to not separate lease and non-lease components. Additionally, PG&E Corporation and the Utility dohave elected not intend to restate comparative periods upon adoption.



PG&E Corporation and the Utility plan to adopt this guidance indetermine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. As most of the first quarter of 2019. PG&E Corporation andleases do not provide implicit discount rates, the Utility expect this standarduses an estimate of its incremental secured borrowing rates based on observed market data and other information available at the lease commencement date. The ROU assets and lease liabilities include only fixed lease payments. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Lease terms will only include options to increaseextend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Utility will exercise such options. The Utility recognizes lease expense in conformity with ratemaking.

Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets and current and noncurrent operating lease liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetsSheets. Finance leases are included in property, plant, and doequipment, other current liabilities, and other noncurrent liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Financing leases were immaterial for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Cash payments arising from operating leases were $848 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and are presented within operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Cash payments for the principal portion of the financing lease liability will continue to be presented within financing activities. Variable lease payments not expectincluded in the financing lease liability, if any, are presented within operating activities. On January 1, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded ROU assets and lease liabilities of $2.8 billion, representing the net present value of fixed lease payments and excluding any variable lease payments. This amount is presented within the supplemental disclosures of noncash activities for the six months ended, June 30, 2019.

The majority of the Utility’s ROU assets and lease liabilities relate to various power purchase agreements. These power purchase agreements primarily consist of generation plants leased to meet customer demand plus applicable reserve margins, for terms between 5 years and 20 years. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have also recorded ROU assets and lease liabilities related to property and land leases.

At June 30, 2019, the Utility’s operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 6.1 years and a weighted average discount rate of 6.1%.

The following table shows the lease expense recognized for the fixed and variable component of the Utility’s lease obligations:
(in millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Operating lease fixed cost$114
 $236
Operating lease variable cost490
 799
Total operating lease costs$604
 $1,035

The following table shows the Utility’s future expected operating lease payments:
(in millions)June 30, 2019
2019 (1)
$450
2020679
2021623
2022548
2023255
Thereafter692
  Total lease payments3,247
Less imputed interest(594)
  Total$2,653
  
(1) Represents the remaining expected operating lease payments from July 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019.



The following table shows the Utility’s future expected obligations for power purchase and other lease commitments:
(in millions)December 31, 2018
2019$684
2020677
2021621
2022546
2023252
Thereafter581
  Total lease commitments$3,361


Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted

Fair Value Measurement

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements, which amends the existing guidance relating to the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact the guidance will have a material impact on thetheir Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Income, Statements of Cash Flows and related disclosures.


Intangibles-Goodwill and Other

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that is a Service Contract. This ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on their Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

Financial Instruments—Credit Losses

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which provides a model, known as the current expected credit loss model, to estimate the expected lifetime credit loss on financial assets, including trade and other receivables, rather than incurred losses over the remaining life of most financial assets measured at amortized cost. The guidance also requires use of an allowance to record estimated credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities. This ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on their Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.





NOTE 3:4: REGULATORY ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND BALANCING ACCOUNTS


Regulatory Assetsand Liabilities


Long-Term Regulatory Assets


Long-term regulatory assets are comprised of the following:
Asset Balance atAsset Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Pension benefits(1)$1,877
 $1,954
$1,928
 $1,947
Environmental compliance costs784
 837
997
 1,013
Utility retained generation(2)297
 319
251
 274
Price risk management63
 65
67
 90
Unamortized loss, net of gain, on reacquired debt(3)84
 79
230
 76
Catastrophic event memorandum account (1)(4)
654
 274
918
 790
Wildfire expense memorandum account (2)(5)
69
 
127
 94
Fire hazard prevention memorandum account (6)
291
 263
Fire risk mitigation memorandum account (7)
154
 
Other293
 265
386
 417
Total long-term regulatory assets$4,121
 $3,793
$5,349
 $4,964
      
(1) RepresentsPayments into the pension and other benefits plans are based on annual contribution requirements. As these annual requirements continue indefinitely into the future, the Utility expects to continuously recover pension benefits.
(2) In connection with the settlement agreement entered into among PG&E Corporation, the Utility, and the CPUC in 2003 to resolve the Utility’s 2001 proceeding under Chapter 11, the CPUC authorized the Utility to recover $1.2 billion of costs related to certainthe Utility’s retained generation assets.  The individual components of these regulatory assets are being amortized over the respective lives of the underlying generation facilities, consistent with the period over which the related revenues are recognized. 
(3) Includes the accelerated amortization of premiums and debt issuance costs on pre-petition debt.
(4) Includes costs of responding to catastrophic events that have been declared a disaster or state of emergency by competent federal or state authorities. Recovery of CEMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.
(5) Includes specific incremental wildfire liability costs the Utility believesCPUC approved for tracking in June 2018. Recovery of WEMA costs are probablesubject to CPUC review and approval.
(6) Includes costs associated with the implementation of recovery. For more information, see Note 9 below.regulations and requirements adopted to protect the public from potential fire hazards associated with overhead power line facilities and nearby aerial communication facilities that have not been previously authorized in another proceeding. Recovery of FHPMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.
(2)(7) RepresentsIncludes costs relatedassociated with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan. Recovery of FHPMA costs are subject to insurance premiums thatCPUC review and approval.

Current Regulatory Liabilities

Current regulatory liabilities are primarily comprised of the Utility believes are probablecurrent portion of recovery. For more information, see Note 9 below.the tax reform adjustment recorded as a result of the Tax Act.



Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities


Long-term regulatory liabilities are comprised of the following:
 Liability Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Cost of removal obligations (1)
$6,233
 $5,981
Deferred income taxes (2)
4
 283
Recoveries in excess of AROs (3)
472
 356
Public purpose programs (4)
785
 674
Employee benefit plans (5)
423
 421
Other1,121
 824
Total long-term regulatory liabilities$9,038
 $8,539
    

 Liability Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Cost of removal obligations$5,775
 $5,547
Deferred income taxes611
 1,021
Recoveries in excess of AROs467
 624
Public purpose programs636
 590
Other1,009
 897
Total long-term regulatory liabilities$8,498
 $8,679
(1) Represents the cumulative differences between the recorded costs to remove assets and amounts collected in rates for expected costs to remove assets.

(2) Represents the net of amounts owed to customers for deferred taxes collected at higher rates before the Tax Act and amounts owed to the Utility for reversal of deferred taxes subject to flow-through treatment.
(3) Represents the cumulative differences between ARO expenses and amounts collected in rates.  Decommissioning costs related to the Utility’s nuclear facilities are recovered through rates and are placed in nuclear decommissioning trusts.  This regulatory liability also represents the deferral of realized and unrealized gains and losses on these nuclear decommissioning trust investments.  (See Note 9 below.)
(4) Represents amounts received from customers designated for public purpose program costs expected to be incurred beyond the next 12 months, primarily related to energy efficiency programs.
(5) Represents cumulative differences between incurred costs and amounts collected in rates for Post-Retirement Medical, Post-Retirement Life and Long Term Disability Plans.

For more information, see Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.





Regulatory Balancing Accounts


Current regulatory balancing accounts receivable and payable are comprised of the following:
 Receivable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric distribution$465
 $160
Electric transmission91
 128
Utility generation92
 79
Gas distribution and transmission173
 462
Energy procurement654
 168
Public purpose programs97
 111
Other312
 327
Total regulatory balancing accounts receivable$1,884
 $1,435

 Receivable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Electric distribution$323
 $
Electric transmission110
 139
Utility generation120
 
Gas distribution and transmission397
 486
Energy procurement95
 71
Public purpose programs32
 103
Other486
 423
Total regulatory balancing accounts receivable$1,563
 $1,222


 Payable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric transmission135
 134
Gas distribution and transmission6
 9
Energy procurement308
 59
Public purpose programs610
 587
Other311
 287
Total regulatory balancing accounts payable$1,370
 $1,076

 Payable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Electric distribution$
 $72
Electric transmission120
 120
Utility generation
 14
Energy procurement151
 149
Public purpose programs513
 452
Other519
 313
Total regulatory balancing accounts payable$1,303
 $1,120


For more information, see Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.




NOTE 4: 5: DEBT

Debtor-In-Possession Facilities

In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement, among the Utility, as borrower, PG&E Corporation, as guarantor, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent, and the lenders and issuing banks party thereto (together with such other financial institutions from time to time party thereto, the “DIP Lenders”). The DIP Credit Agreement provides for $5.5 billion in senior secured superpriority debtor in possession credit facilities in the form of (i) a revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of $3.5 billion (the “DIP Revolving Facility”), including a $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility, (ii) a term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion (the “DIP Initial Term Loan Facility”) and (iii) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility,” together with the DIP Revolving Facility and the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, the “DIP Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. The DIP Credit Agreement also provides for up to $4.0 billion of incremental facilities in the form of (i) one or more additional tranches of term loans or (ii) one or more increases in the aggregate amount of revolving commitments under the DIP Revolving Facility (together, the “Incremental Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. The Incremental Facilities are uncommitted and would require approval from the Bankruptcy Court.

On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion seeking, among other things, interim and final approval of the DIP Facilities, which motion was granted on an interim basis by the Bankruptcy Court following a hearing on January 31, 2019. As a result of the Bankruptcy Court’s interim approval of the DIP Facilities and the satisfaction of the other conditions thereof, the DIP Credit Agreement became effective on February 1, 2019 and a portion of the DIP Revolving Facility in the amount of $1.5 billion (including $750 million of the letter of credit subfacility) was made available to the Utility. On March 27, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facilities on a final basis, authorizing the Utility to borrow up to the remainder of the DIP Revolving Facility (including the remainder of the $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility), the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, in each case subject to the terms and conditions of the DIP Credit Agreement.

Borrowings under the DIP Facilities are senior secured obligations of the Utility, secured by substantially all of the Utility’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case. The Utility’s obligations under the DIP Facilities are guaranteed by PG&E Corporation, and such guarantee is a senior secured obligation of PG&E Corporation, secured by substantially all of PG&E Corporation’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in PG&E Corporation’s Chapter 11 Case.

On February 1, 2019, the Utility borrowed $350 million under the DIP Revolving Facility. On April 3, 2019, following the Bankruptcy Court’s final approval of the DIP Facilities, the Utility borrowed $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and repaid the $350 million outstanding under the DIP Revolving Facility.

The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases constituted an event of default or termination event with respect to, and caused an automatic and immediate acceleration of the debt outstanding under or in respect of, certain instruments and agreements relating to direct financial obligations of PG&E Corporation and the Utility (the “Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations”). However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The material Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations include the Utility’s outstanding senior notes, agreements in respect of certain series of pollution control bonds, and PG&E Corporation’s term loan facility, as well as short-term borrowings under PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s revolving credit facilities and the Utility’s term loan facility. For more information, see Note 15 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.

Debtor-in-Possession Financing

The following table summarizes the Utility’s outstanding borrowings and availability under the DIP Facilities at June 30, 2019:
(in millions)
Termination
Date
 Aggregate Limit Term Loan Borrowings 
Revolver
Borrowings
 Letters of Credit Outstanding 
Aggregate
Availability
DIP FacilitiesDecember 2020(1)$5,500
 $1,500
 $
 $521
 $3,479
            
(1) May be extended to December 2021, subject to satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, including payment of a 25 basis point extension fee.


Revolving Credit Facilities
As of June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and Commercial Paper Programthe Utility each had no commercial paper borrowings outstanding. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not expect to be able to access the commercial paper market for the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Debt

The following table summarizes PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s outstanding borrowings under their revolving credit facilitiesdebt subject to compromise:
    Balance at,
(in millions) Contractual Interest Rates June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Debt Subject to Compromise (1)
      
PG&E Corporation      
Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facilities      
PG&E Corporation Revolving Credit Facilities - Stated Maturity: 2022 
 variable rate(2)
 $300
 $300
Other borrowings:      
Term Loan - Stated Maturity: 2020 
 variable rate(3)
 350
 350
Total PG&E Corporation Debt Subject to Compromise   650
 650
       
Utility      
Senior Notes - Stated Maturity:   
  
2020 3.50% 800
 800
2021 3.25% to 4.25% 550
 550
2022 2.45% 400
 400
2023 3.25% to 4.25% 1,175
 1,175
2024 through 2047 2.95% to 6.35% 14,600
 14,600
Unamortized discount, net of premium and debt issuance costs   
 (178)
Total Senior notes, net of premium and debt issuance costs   17,525
 17,347
Pollution Control Bonds - Stated Maturity:      
Series 2008 F and 2010 E, due 2026 (4)
 1.75% 100
 100
Series 2009 A-B, due 2026 (5)
 
variable rate (6)
 149
 149
Series 1996 C, E, F, 1997 B due 2026 (5)
 
variable rate (7)
 614
 614
Total pollution control bonds   863
 863
Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facilities      
Utility Revolving Credit Facilities - Stated Maturity: 2022 (8)
 
 variable rate(9)
 2,965
 2,965
Other borrowings:      
Term Loan - Stated Maturity: 2019 
 variable rate(10)
 250
 250
Total Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facility Subject to Compromise   3,215
 3,215
Total Utility Debt Subject to Compromise   21,603
 21,425
Total PG&E Corporation Consolidated Debt Subject to Compromise   $22,253
 $22,075
       
(1) Debt subject to compromise must be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court and commercial paper programsthe carrying values will be adjusted as claims are approved. Total Utility Debt Subject to Compromise does not include $285 million of accrued contractual interest to the Petition Date. At March 31, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility wrote off $178 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and debt discount to present the debt subject to compromise at the outstanding face value. The write-offs are included within long-term regulatory assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Notes 2 and 4 for further details.
(2) At June 30, 2018:2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on loans was 3.87%.
(3) At June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the term loan was 3.60%.
(in millions)Termination Date 
Facility
Limit
 
Letters of
Credit
Outstanding
 Borrowings 
Facility
Availability
PG&E CorporationApril 2022 $300
(1) 
$
 $50
 $250
UtilityApril 2022 3,000
(2) 
48
 650
 2,302
Total revolving credit facilities  $3,300
 $48
 $700
 $2,552
          
(4) Pollution Control Bonds series 2008F and 2010E were reissued in June 2017.  Although the stated maturity date for both series is 2026, these bonds have a mandatory redemption date of May 31, 2022.


(1)(5) IncludesEach series of these bonds is supported by a $50 million lender commitment toseparate direct-pay letter of credit. Following the Utility’s Chapter 11 filing, investors in these bonds drew on the letter of credit sublimit and a $100 million commitment for swingline loans defined as loans that are made availablefacilities. The letter of credit facility supporting the Series 2009 A-B bonds matured on a same-day basis and are repayable in full within 7 days.
(2) Includes a $500 million lender commitment toJune 5, 2019. In December 2015, the maturity dates of the letter of credit sublimit and a $75 million commitment for swingline loans.

Other Short-term Borrowings

In February 2018,facilities supporting the Utility’s $250 million floating rate unsecured term loan, issued in February 2017, matured and was repaid. Additionally, in February 2018, the Utility entered into a $250 million floating rate unsecured term loan that will mature on February 22, 2019.  The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of a portion of the Utility’s outstanding commercial paper.



Long-term Debt Issuances and Redemptions

During the first quarter of 2018, the Utility satisfied and discharged its remaining obligation of $400 million aggregate principal amount of the 8.25% Senior Notes due October 15, 2018.

In April 2018, PG&E Corporation entered into a $350 million floating rate unsecured term loan. The term loan will mature on April 16, 2020, unless extended by PG&E Corporation pursuant to the terms of the term loan agreement. The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including the early redemption of PG&E Corporation’s outstanding $350 million principal amount of 2.40% Senior Notes due March 1, 2019. On April 26, 2018, PG&E Corporation completed the early redemption of these bonds, which satisfied and discharged its remaining obligation of $350 million.

Variable Rate Interest

At June 30, 2018, the interest rates on the $614 million principal amount of pollution control bonds Series 1996 C, E, F, and 1997 B andbonds were extended to December 1, 2020. Although the stated maturity date of these bonds is 2026, each series will remain outstanding only if the Utility extends or replaces the letter of credit related loan agreements rangedto the series or otherwise obtains consent from 1.46%the issuer to 1.65%.  the continuation of the series without a credit facility.
(6) At June 30, 2018,2019, the contractual interest ratesrate on the $149letter of credit facility supporting these bonds was 7.70%.
(7) At June 30, 2019, the contractual interest rate on the letter of credit facility supporting these bonds ranged from 7.70% to 7.83%.
(8) Also includes $79 million principal amountin letters of pollution control bonds Series 2009 A and B, andcredit.
(9) At June 30, 2019, the relatedcontractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the loans was 3.67%.
(10) At June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the term loan agreements, were 1.65%was 3.00%.


NOTE 5:6: EQUITY

PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s changes in equity for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
 PG&E Corporation Utility
(in millions)
Total
Equity
 
Total
Shareholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017$19,472
 $19,747
Comprehensive income (loss)(535) (523)
Common stock issued82
 
Share-based compensation49
 
Preferred stock dividend requirement
 (7)
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary(7) 
Balance at June 30, 2018$19,061
 $19,217


There were no issuances under the PG&E Corporation February 2017 equity distribution agreement for the six months ended June 30, 2018.  As of June 30, 2018, the remaining amount available under this agreement was $246.3 million.2019.


PG&E Corporation issued common stock under the PG&E Corporation 401(k) plan and share-based compensation plans.  During the six months ended June 30, 2018, 2.32019, 8.9 million shares were issued for cash proceeds of $82.3$85 million under these plans. Beginning January 1, 2019 PG&E Corporation changed its default matching contributions under its 401(k) plan from PG&E Corporation common stock to cash. Beginning in March 2019, at PG&E Corporation’s directive, the 401(k) plan trustee began purchasing new shares in the PG&E Corporation common stock fund on the open market rather than directly from PG&E Corporation.


Dividends

On December 20, 2017, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility suspended quarterly cash dividends on both PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s common stock, beginning the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as the Utility’s preferred stock, beginning the three-month period ending January 31, 2018, due to the uncertainty related to the causes of and potential liabilities associated with the Northern California wildfires. See Wildfire-related contingencies in Note 10 below.

The DIP Credit Agreement includes usual and customary covenants for debtor-in-possession loan agreements of this type, including covenants limiting PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to, among other things, declare and pay any dividend or make any other distributions with respect to any of their capital stock. Also, on April 3, 2019, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order imposing new conditions of probation, including foregoing issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements under applicable law and the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan.” PG&E Corporation does not expect to pay any cash dividends during the Chapter 11 Cases.



NOTE 6:7: EARNINGS PER SHARE


PG&E Corporation’s basic EPS isare calculated by dividing the income available for common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  PG&E Corporation applies the treasury stock method of reflecting the dilutive effect of outstanding share-based compensation in the calculation of diluted EPS.  The following is a reconciliation of PG&E Corporation’s income available for common shareholders and weighted average common shares outstanding for calculating diluted EPS:
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2019 2018 2019 2018
Loss attributable to common shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic529
 516
 528
 516
Add incremental shares from assumed conversions:       
Employee share-based compensation
 
 
 1
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted529
 516
 528
 517
Total loss per common share, diluted$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2018 2017 2018 2017
Income (loss) available for common shareholders$(984) $406
 $(542) $982
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic516
 511
 516
 510
Add incremental shares from assumed conversions:       
Employee share-based compensation
 2
 1
 2
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted516
 513
 517
 512
Total earnings (loss) per common share, diluted$(1.91) $0.79
 $(1.05) $1.92


For each of the periods presented above, the calculation of outstanding common shares on a diluted basis excluded an insignificant amount of options and securities that were antidilutive.




NOTE 7:8: DERIVATIVES


Use of Derivative Instruments


The Utility is exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its electricity and natural gas procurement activities.  Procurement costs are recovered through customer rates.  The Utility uses both derivative and non-derivative contracts to manage volatility in customer rates due to fluctuating commodity prices.  Derivatives include contracts, such as power purchase agreements, forwards, futures, swaps, options, and CRRs that are traded either on an exchange or over-the-counter.  By order dated April 8, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court authorized the Utility to continue these programs in the ordinary course of business in a manner consistent with its pre-petition practices.


Derivatives are presented in the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets recorded at fair value and on a net basis in accordance with master netting arrangements for each counterparty.counter-party.  The fair value of derivative instruments is further offset by cash collateral paid or received where the right of offset and the intention to offset exist.  


Price risk management activities that meet the definition of derivatives are recorded at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These instruments are not held for speculative purposes and are subject to certain regulatory requirements. The Utility expects to fully recover in rates all costs related to derivatives under the applicable ratemaking mechanism in place as long as the Utility’s price risk management activities are carried out in accordance with CPUC directives. Therefore, all unrealized gains and losses associated with the change in fair value of these derivatives are deferred and recorded within the Utility’s regulatory assets and liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Net realized gains or losses on commodity derivatives are recorded in the cost of electricity or the cost of natural gas with corresponding increases or decreases to regulatory balancing accounts for recovery from or refund to customers.


The Utility elects the normal purchase and sale exception for eligible derivatives.  Eligible derivatives are those that require physical delivery in quantities that are expected to be used by the Utility over a reasonable period in the normal course of business, and do not contain pricing provisions unrelated to the commodity delivered.  These items are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value.  Eligible derivatives are accounted for under the accrual method of accounting.Sheets.




Volume of Derivative Activity


The volumes of the Utility’s outstanding derivatives were as follows:
   Contract Volume at   Contract Volume at
Underlying Product Instruments June 30,
2018
 December 31,
2017
 Instruments June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Natural Gas (1) (MMBtus (2))
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 268,296,840
 228,768,745
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 174,575,917
 177,750,349
 Options 36,205,752
 60,736,806
 Options 16,455,000
 13,735,405
Electricity (Megawatt-hours) Forwards, Futures and Swaps 2,570,861
 2,872,013
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 2,999,616
 3,833,490
 
Congestion Revenue Rights (3)
 304,977,376
 312,272,177
 Options 912,033
 
     
Congestion Revenue Rights (3)
 329,571,344
 340,783,089
    
(1) Amounts shown are for the combined positions of the electric fuels and core gas supply portfolios.
(2) Million British Thermal Units.
(3) CRRs are financial instruments that enable the holders to manage variability in electric energy congestion charges due to transmission grid limitations.


Presentation of Derivative Instruments in the Financial Statements


At June 30, 2019, the Utility’s outstanding derivative balances were as follows:
 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$47
 $(4) $48
 $91
Other noncurrent assets – other161
 
 
 161
Current liabilities – other(25) 4
 3
 (18)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(67) 
 
 (67)
Total commodity risk$116
 $
 $51
 $167



At December 31, 2018, the Utility’s outstanding derivative balances were as follows:
 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$44
 $(1) $89
 $132
Other noncurrent assets – other165
 
 
 165
Current liabilities – other(29) 1
 7
 (21)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(90) 
 2
 (88)
Total commodity risk$90
 $
 $98
 $188

 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$30
 $(2) $4
 $32
Other noncurrent assets – other89
 
 
 89
Current liabilities – other(42) 2
 16
 (24)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(64) 
 8
 (56)
Total commodity risk$13
 $
 $28
 $41

At December 31, 2017, the Utility’s outstanding derivative balances were as follows:
 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$30
 $(3) $10
 $37
Other noncurrent assets – other103
 (1) 
 102
Current liabilities – other(47) 3
 13
 (31)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(66) 1
 8
 (57)
Total commodity risk$20
 $
 $31
 $51

Gains and losses associated with price risk management activities were recorded as follows:
  Commodity Risk
  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2018 2017 2018 2017
Unrealized gain (loss) - regulatory assets and liabilities (1)
 $5
 $(4) $(7) $(52)
Realized gain (loss) - cost of electricity (2)
 (10) 1
 (28) (4)
Realized loss - cost of natural gas (2)
 
 (3) (1) (4)
Net commodity risk $(5) $(6) $(36) $(60)
         
(1) Unrealized gains and losses on commodity risk-related derivative instruments are recorded to regulatory liabilities or assets, respectively, rather than being recorded to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.  These amounts exclude the impact of cash collateral postings.
(2) These amounts are fully passed through to customers in rates.  Accordingly, net income was not impacted by realized amounts on these instruments.




Cash inflows and outflows associated with derivatives are included in operating cash flows on the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.


The majority of the Utility’s derivatives instruments, including power purchase agreements, contain collateral posting provisions tied to the Utility’s credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies.  At June 30, 2018,agencies, also known as a credit-risk-related contingent feature. During the first quarter of 2019, multiple credit rating agencies downgraded the Utility’s credit rating was investment grade.  If the Utility’s credit rating were to fallratings below investment grade, which resulted in the Utility would be required to postposting additional cash immediately to fully collateralize somecollateral. As of its net liability derivative positions.

The additional cash collateral thatJune 30, 2019, the Utility would be requiredsatisfied its obligations related to post if the credit risk-relatedcredit-risk related contingency features were triggered was as follows:features.
 Balance at
(in millions)June 30,
2018
 December 31,
2017
Derivatives in a liability position with credit risk-related
contingencies that are not fully collateralized
$(1) $(1)
Related derivatives in an asset position
 
Collateral posting in the normal course of business related to
    these derivatives

 
Net position of derivative contracts/additional collateral
posting requirements (1)
$(1) $(1)
    
(1) This calculation excludes the impact of closed but unpaid positions, as their settlement is not impacted by any of the Utility’s credit risk-related contingencies.


NOTE 8:9: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility measure their cash equivalents, trust assets, and price risk management instruments at fair value.  A three-tier fair value hierarchy is established that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methodologies used to measure fair value:


Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 – Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activities.

Level 2 – Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activities.


The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.





Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for PG&E Corporation and the Utility are summarized below. Assets held in rabbi trusts are held by PG&E Corporation and not the Utility.
Fair Value MeasurementsFair Value Measurements
June 30, 2018June 30, 2019
(in millions)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 TotalLevel 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 Total
Assets:                  
Short-term investments$473
 
 
 
 $473
$3,402
 $
 $
 $
 $3,402
Nuclear decommissioning trusts                  
Short-term investments22
 
 
 
 22
16
 
 
 
 16
Global equity securities1,873
 
 
 
 1,873
1,959
 
 
 
 1,959
Fixed-income securities767
 584
 
 
 1,351
815
 698
 
 
 1,513
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 18

 
 
 
 19
Total nuclear decommissioning trusts (2)
2,662
 584
 
 
 3,264
2,790
 698
 
 
 3,507
Price risk management instruments (Note 7)         
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity1
 2
 113
 1
 117

 13
 192
 20
 225
Gas
 3
 
 1
 4

 3
 
 24
 27
Total price risk management instruments1
 5
 113
 2
 121

 16
 192
 44
 252
Rabbi trusts                  
Fixed-income securities
 74
 
 
 74

 98
 
 
 98
Life insurance contracts
 68
 
 
 68

 71
 
 
 71
Total rabbi trusts
 142
 
 
 142

 169
 
 
 169
Long-term disability trust                  
Short-term investments4
 
 
 
 4
5
 
 
 
 5
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 155

 
 
 
 142
Total long-term disability trust4
 
 
 
 159
5
 
 
 
 147
TOTAL ASSETS$3,140
 $731
 $113
 $2
 $4,159
$6,197
 $883
 $192
 $44
 $7,477
Liabilities:                  
Price risk management instruments (Note 7)         
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity$6
 $20
 $79
 $(26) $79
$
 $4
 $83
 $(4) $83
Gas
 1
 
 
 1
2
 3
 
 (3) 2
TOTAL LIABILITIES$6
 $21
 $79
 $(26) $80
$2
 $7
 $83
 $(7) $85
                  
(1) Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting agreements and margin cash collateral.
(2) Represents amount before deducting $436$491 million, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.





Fair Value MeasurementsFair Value Measurements
December 31, 2017December 31, 2018
(in millions)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 TotalLevel 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 Total
Assets:                  
Short-term investments$385
 $
 $
 $
 $385
$1,593
 $
 $
 $
 $1,593
Nuclear decommissioning trusts                  
Short-term investments23
 
 
 
 23
29
 
 
 
 29
Global equity securities1,967
 
 
 
 1,967
1,793
 
 
 
 1,793
Fixed-income securities733
 562
 
 
 1,295
661
 639
 
 
 1,300
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 18

 
 
 
 16
Total nuclear decommissioning trusts (2)
2,723
 562
 
 
 3,303
2,483
 639
 
 
 3,138
Price risk management instruments (Note 7)         
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity
 3
 129
 6
 138

 5
 203
 51
 259
Gas
 1
 
 
 1

 1
 
 37
 38
Total price risk management instruments
 4
 129
 6
 139

 6
 203
 88
 297
Rabbi trusts                  
Fixed-income securities
 72
 
 
 72

 93
 
 
 93
Life insurance contracts
 71
 
 
 71

 67
 
 
 67
Total rabbi trusts
 143
 
 
 143

 160
 
 
 160
Long-term disability trust                  
Short-term investments8
 
 
 
 8
7
 
 
 
 7
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 167

 
 
 
 155
Total long-term disability trust8
 
 
 
 175
7
 
 
 
 162
TOTAL ASSETS$3,116
 $709
 $129
 $6
 $4,145
$4,083
 $805
 $203
 $88
 $5,350
Liabilities:                  
Price risk management instruments (Note 7)         
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity$10
 $15
 $87
 $(25) $87
$4
 $5
 $108
 $(10) $107
Gas
 1
 
 
 1

 2
 
 
 2
TOTAL LIABILITIES$10
 $16
 $87
 $(25) $88
$4
 $7
 $108
 $(10) $109
                  
(1) Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting agreements and margin cash collateral.
(2) Represents amount before deducting $440$408 million, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.


Valuation Techniques


The following describes the valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of the assets and liabilities shown in the tables above.  There are no restrictions on the terms and conditions upon which the investments may be redeemed.  Transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy are recognized as of the end of the reporting period.  There were no material transfers between any levels for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.


Trust Assets


Assets Measured at Fair Value


In general, investments held in the trusts are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit, and market volatility risks. Nuclear decommissioning trust assets and other trust assets are composed primarily of equity and fixed-income securities and also include short-term investments that are money market funds valued at Level 1.


Global equity securities primarily include investments in common stock that are valued based on quoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 1.





Fixed-income securities are primarily composed of U.S. government and agency securities, municipal securities, and other fixed-income securities, including corporate debt securities.  U.S. government and agency securities primarily consist of U.S. Treasury securities that are classified as Level 1 because the fair value is determined by observable market prices in active markets.  A market approach is generally used to estimate the fair value of fixed-income securities classified as Level 2 using evaluated pricing data such as broker quotes, for similar securities adjusted for observable differences.  Significant inputs used in the valuation model generally include benchmark yield curves and issuer spreads.  The external credit ratings, coupon rate, and maturity of each security are considered in the valuation model, as applicable.


Assets Measured at NAV Using Practical Expedient


Investments in the nuclear decommissioning trusts and the long-term disability trust that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy tables above.  The fair value amounts are included in the tables above in order to reconcile to the amounts presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  These investments include commingled funds that are composed of equity securities traded publicly on exchanges as well as fixed-income securities that are composed primarily of U.S. government securities and asset-backed securities. 


Price Risk Management Instruments


Price risk management instruments include physical and financial derivative contracts, such as power purchase agreements, forwards, futures, swaps, options, and CRRs that are traded either on an exchange or over-the-counter. 


Power purchase agreements, forwards, and swaps are valued using a discounted cash flow model.  Exchange-traded futures that are valued using observable market forward prices for the underlying commodity are classified as Level 1.  Over-the-counter forwards and swaps that are identical to exchange-traded futures, or are valued using forward prices from broker quotes that are corroborated with market data are classified as Level 2.  Exchange-traded options are valued using observable market data and market-corroborated data and are classified as Level 2. 


Long-dated power purchase agreements that are valued using significant unobservable data are classified as Level 3.  These Level 3 contracts are valued using either estimated basis adjustments from liquid trading points or techniques, including extrapolation from observable prices, when a contract term extends beyond a period for which market data is available.  Market and credit risk management utilizes models to derive pricing inputs for the valuation of the Utility’s Level 3 instruments using pricing inputs from brokers and historical data.


The Utility holds CRRs to hedge the financial risk of CAISO-imposed congestion charges in the day-ahead market.  Limited market data is available in the CAISO auction and between auction dates; therefore, the Utility utilizes historical prices to forecast forward prices.  CRRs are classified as Level 3.


Level 3 Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis


The Utility’s market and credit risk management function, which reports to PG&E Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for determining the fair value of the Utility’s price risk management derivatives.  The Utility’s finance and risk management functions collaborate to determine the appropriate fair value methodologies and classification for each derivative.  Inputs used and the fair value of Level 3 instruments are reviewed period-over-period and compared with market conditions to determine reasonableness.


Significant increases or decreases in any of those inputs would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value, respectively.  All reasonable costs related to Level 3 instruments are expected to be recoverable through customer rates; therefore, there is no impact to net income resulting from changes in the fair value of these instruments.  (See Note 78 above.)
 Fair Value at  Fair Value at 
(in millions) June 30, 2018  June 30, 2019 
Fair Value Measurement Assets Liabilities Valuation
Technique
 Unobservable
Input
 
Range (1)
 Assets Liabilities Valuation
Technique
 Unobservable
Input
 
Range (1)
Congestion revenue rights $113
 $32
 Market approach CRR auction prices $ (18.61) - 32.26 $191
 $64
 Market approach CRR auction prices $(13.11) - 22.76
Power purchase agreements $
 $47
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 18.81 - 38.80 $1
 $19
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 19.68 - 38.80
          
(1) Represents price per megawatt-hour.





 Fair Value at  Fair Value at 
(in millions) December 31, 2017  December 31, 2018 
Fair Value Measurement Assets Liabilities Valuation Technique Unobservable Input 
Range (1)
 Assets Liabilities Valuation Technique Unobservable Input 
Range (1)
Congestion revenue rights $129
 $24
 Market approach CRR auction prices $ (16.03) - 11.99 $203
 $75
 Market approach CRR auction prices $ (18.61) - 32.26
Power purchase agreements $
 $63
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 18.81 - 38.80 $
 $33
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 19.81 - 38.80
          
(1) Represents price per megawatt-hour.


Level 3 Reconciliation


The following tables present the reconciliation for Level 3 price risk management instruments for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017:2018:
Price Risk Management InstrumentsPrice Risk Management Instruments
(in millions)2018 20172019 2018
Asset (liability) balance as of April 1$40
 $49
$129
 $40
Net realized and unrealized gains:      
Included in regulatory assets and liabilities or balancing accounts (1)
(6) (1)(20) (6)
Asset (liability) balance as of June 30$34
 $48
$109
 $34
      
(1) The costs related to price risk management activities are fully passed through to customers in rates.  Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses are deferred in regulatory liabilities and assets and net income is not impacted.

Price Risk Management InstrumentsPrice Risk Management Instruments
(in millions)2018 20172019 2018
Asset (liability) balance as of January 1$42
 $55
$95
 $42
Net realized and unrealized gains:      
Included in regulatory assets and liabilities or balancing accounts (1)
(8) (7)14
 (8)
Asset (liability) balance as of June 30$34
 $48
$109
 $34
      
(1) The costs related to price risk management activities are fully passed through to customers in rates.  Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses are deferred in regulatory liabilities and assets and net income is not impacted.


Financial Instruments


PG&E Corporation and the Utility use the following methods and assumptions in estimating fair value for financial instruments: the fair values of cash, net accounts receivable,receivable; short-term borrowings,borrowings; accounts payable,payable; and customer deposits and the Utility’s variable rate pollution control bond loan agreementsto approximate their carrying values at June 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, as they are short-term in nature or have interest rates that reset daily.nature. 


The carrying amount and fair value of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s debt instruments were as follows (the table below excludes financial instruments with carrying values that approximate their fair values):
At June 30, 2018 At December 31, 2017At June 30, 2019 At December 31, 2018
(in millions)Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair ValueCarrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value
PG&E Corporation(1)
$350
 $350
 $350
 $350
$
 $
 $350
 $350
Utility(2)16,696
 16,413
 17,090
 19,128
1,500
 1,500
 17,450
 14,747
              
(1) On April 26, 2018,January 29, 2019 PG&E Corporation early redeemed its outstanding $350 million principal amount of 2.40% Senior Note. Also, in April 2018,and the Utility filed for Chapter 11 protection. Debt held by PG&E Corporation entered into a $350 million floating rate unsecured term loan.and the Utility became debt subject to compromise and is valued at the allowed claim amount. For more information, see Note 2 and Note 4.
(2) The Utility drew $350 million from the DIP Revolving Facility on February 1, 2019 which was subsequently repaid on April 3, 2019 using certain of the proceeds of the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility.





Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Investments


The following table provides a summary of equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities:
(in millions)              
As of June 30, 2018Amortized
Cost
 Total
Unrealized
Gains
 Total
Unrealized
Losses
 Total Fair
Value
As of June 30, 2019Amortized
Cost
 Total Unrealized Gains Total Unrealized Losses Total Fair
Value
Nuclear decommissioning trusts              
Short-term investments$22
 $
 $
 $22
$16
 $
 $
 $16
Global equity securities482
 1,412
 (3) 1,891
496
 1,486
 (4) 1,978
Fixed-income securities1,338
 36
 (23) 1,351
1,431
 84
 (2) 1,513
Total (1)
$1,842
 $1,448
 $(26) $3,264
$1,943
 $1,570
 $(6) $3,507
As of December 31, 2017       
As of December 31, 2018       
Nuclear decommissioning trusts              
Short-term investments$23
 $
 $
 $23
$29
 $
 $
 $29
Global equity securities524
 1,463
 (2) 1,985
568
 1,246
 (5) 1,809
Fixed-income securities1,252
 51
 (8) 1,295
1,288
 30
 (18) 1,300
Total (1)
$1,799
 $1,514
 $(10) $3,303
$1,885
 $1,276
 $(23) $3,138
              
(1) Represents amounts before deducting $436$491 million and $440$408 million for the periods ended June 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, respectively, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.


The fair value of fixed-income securities by contractual maturity is as follows:
As ofAs of
(in millions)June 30, 2018June 30, 2019
Less than 1 year$66
$26
1–5 years405
541
5–10 years360
340
More than 10 years520
606
Total maturities of fixed-income securities$1,351
$1,513


The following table provides a summary of activity for fixed income and equity securities:
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments$171
 $308
 $517
 $802
Gross realized gains on securities56
 11
 22
 48
Gross realized losses on securities(26) (5) (7) (9)

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 2017
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments$308
 $324
 $802
 $794
Gross realized gains on securities11
 13
 48
 42
Gross realized losses on securities(5) (3) (9) (8)




NOTE 9:10: WILDFIRE-RELATED CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to enforcement and litigation matters and environmental remediation.wildfires. A provision for a loss contingency is recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses and record a charge that reflects their best estimate or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. Loss contingencies are reviewed quarterly and estimates are adjusted to reflect the impact of all known information, such as negotiations, discovery, settlements and payments, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s provision for loss and expense excludes anticipated legal costs, which are expensed as incurred. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows may be materially affected by the outcome of the following matters.



Wildfire-Related Claims

Wildfire-related claims on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include amounts associated with the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and the 2015 Butte fire.

At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include estimated liabilities in respect of total wildfire-related claims as follows:
 Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
2015 Butte fire$212
 $226
2017 Northern California wildfires5,500
 3,500
2018 Camp fire12,400
 10,500
Total wildfire-related claims (1)
$18,112
 $14,226
    
(1)On the Petition Date, all wildfire-related claims were classified as LSTC and all pending litigation was stayed. As of June 30, 2019, $100 million was reclassified from LSTC to current liabilities - wildfire-related claims to reflect Bankruptcy Court approval of contributions to the Wildfire Assistance Fund.

In addition, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Utility incurred legal and other costs of $19 million and $32 million, respectively, related to the 2018 Camp fire, with no corresponding costs in the same periods in 2018. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Utility incurred legal and other costs of $7 million and $41 million, respectively, related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, as compared to $46 million and $68 million, respectively, in the same periods in 2018.

2018 Camp Fire Background

On November 8, 2018, a wildfire began near the city of Paradise, Butte County, California (the “2018 Camp fire”), which is located in the Utility’s service territory. Cal Fire’s Camp Fire Incident Information Website as of July 9, 2019 (the “Cal Fire website”) indicated that the 2018 Camp fire consumed 153,336 acres. On the Cal Fire website, Cal Fire reported 85 fatalities and the destruction of 13,972 residences, 528 commercial structures and 4,293 other buildings resulting from the 2018 Camp fire. There have been no subsequent updates of this information on the Cal Fire website.

On May 15, 2019, Cal Fire issued a news release announcing the results of its investigation into the cause of the 2018 Camp fire. According to the news release:

Cal Fire determined that the 2018 Camp fire was caused by electrical transmission lines owned and operated by the Utility near Pulga, California.

Cal Fire identified a second ignition site and stated that the second fire was consumed by the original fire which started earlier near Pulga, California. Cal Fire stated that the cause of the second fire was determined to be “vegetation into electrical distribution lines owned and operated by” the Utility.

Cal Fire indicated in its news release that its investigation report for the 2018 Camp fire has been forwarded to the Butte County District Attorney. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information regarding the investigations of the 2018 Camp fire.) As of the date of this filing, this investigation report has not been released publicly.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility accept Cal Fire’s determination that the 2018 Camp fire ignited at the first ignition site. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not been able to form a conclusion as to whether a second fire ignited as a result of vegetation contact with the Utility’s facilities.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are continuing to review the evidence concerning the 2018 Camp fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to all of the evidence collected by Cal Fire as part of its investigation or to the investigation report prepared by Cal Fire.



Further, the CPUC’s SED is conducting investigations to assess the compliance of electric and communication companies’ facilities with applicable rules and regulations in areas impacted by the 2018 Camp fire. According to information made available by the CPUC, investigation topics include, but are not limited to, maintenance of facilities, vegetation management, and emergency preparedness and response. Various other entities may also be investigating the fire. It is uncertain when the investigations will be complete and whether the SED will release any preliminary findings before its investigations are complete.

2017 Northern California Wildfires Background

Beginning on October 8, 2017, multiple wildfires spread through Northern California, including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Lake, Nevada, and Yuba Counties, as well as in the area surrounding Yuba City (the “2017 Northern California wildfires”). According to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary dated October 30, 2017, at the peak of the 2017 Northern California wildfires, there were 21 major fires that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures. The 2017 Northern California wildfires resulted in 44 fatalities.

Cal Fire has issued 19 investigation reports and two supplementary investigation reports that include its determination of the causes of 21 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and alleged that all of these fires, with the exception of the Tubbs fire, involved the Utility’s equipment.

During the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire issued news releases announcing its determination on the causes of 16 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, 37, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Nuns, Pocket and Atlas fires, located in Mendocino, Lake, Butte, Sonoma, Humboldt, Nevada and Napa counties). According to the Cal Fire news releases:

the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo and Honey fires “were caused by trees coming into contact with power lines,” and

the Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, 37, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Nuns, Pocket and Atlas fires “were caused by electric power and distribution lines, conductors and the failure of power poles.”

Cal Fire stated in its news releases that the McCourtney, Lobo, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fire investigations, and the investigation related to the Honey fire, have been referred to the appropriate county District Attorney’s offices for review “due to evidence of alleged violations of state law.” (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information regarding the investigations by the District Attorneys’ offices related to these fires.)

Also during the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire released its investigation reports related to the Redwood, Cherokee, 37, Nuns and La Porte fires. Cal Fire did not refer these fires to District Attorney offices for investigation.

On October 9, 2018, Cal Fire issued a news release announcing the results of its investigation into the Cascade fire, located in Yuba County, concluding that the Cascade fire “was started by sagging power lines coming into contact during heavy winds” and that “the power line in question was owned by Pacific Gas and Electric Company.” On October 10, 2018, Cal Fire released its investigation report related to the Cascade fire. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information regarding the investigations of the Cascade fire by the Office of the District Attorney of Yuba County.)

On January 24, 2019, Cal Fire issued a news release and its investigation report into the cause of the Tubbs fire. Cal Fire has determined that the Tubbs fire was caused by a private electrical system adjacent to a residential structure.

During the second quarter of 2019, Cal Fire released its investigation reports related to the Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires. The Cal Fire investigation report for the Adobe fire included as Attachment 42.1 a “Supplementary Investigation Report” concerning the Pressley fire. The Cal Fire investigator concludes in the Supplementary Investigation Report that the Pressley fire was started by an ember cast from the Adobe fire.

On July 24, 2019, the CPUC released copies of Cal Fire’s investigation report related to the Point fire and supplementary investigation reports related to the Youngs fire, which Cal Fire had not previously released publicly, as attachments to the SED’s own investigative reports for those fires. (The Youngs fire is the fire that the Utility has previously referred to as the Maacama fire.) The Cal Fire investigation report for the Point fire alleges that the fire was caused by a tree limb that broke off in high winds and fell into a power line, causing the power line to contact the ground. The Cal Fire investigators in the Youngs supplementary reports conclude that the fire was caused by a tree that fell into a power line, severing the line.



Cal Fire has not yet released its investigation reports related to the McCourtney and Lobo fires because Cal Fire referred its investigations into these fires to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential.

As described in Note 11, on June 27, 2019, the CPUC issued an OII disclosing the findings of a June 13, 2019 report by the SED, which, among other things, alleges that the Utility committed 27 violations in connection with 12 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (specifically, the Adobe, Atlas, Cascade, Norrbom, Nuns, Oakmont/Pythian, Partrick, Pocket, Point, Potter/Redwood, Sulphur and Youngs fires). As described in the OII, the 27 alleged violations include failure to maintain vegetation clearances, failure to identify and abate hazardous trees, improper record keeping, incomplete patrol prior to re-energizing a circuit, failure to retain evidence, failure to report an incident, and failure to maintain clearances between lines. No violations were identified by the SED in connection with the Cherokee, La Porte and Tubbs fires. The 37 fire was determined by the SED to not be a reportable incident. The SED report does not address the Lobo and McCourtney fires because Cal Fire referred its investigations into these fires to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential. On a status conference call before the assigned ALJ on July 29, 2019, the SED informed the parties that because the Nevada County District Attorney had decided not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the Lobo and McCourtney fires, the SED may add alleged violations related to those fires and the 2018 Camp fire to the OII. As required by the OII, on July 29, 2019, the Utility filed its initial response to the OII. In the initial response, the Utility indicated that it intends to fully cooperate with the CPUC but also stated that it disagreed with certain of the alleged violations set forth in the OII. The Utility also filed a Corrective Actions Report and an Application to Develop a Mobile Application and Supporting Systems, both as required by the OII. Also as required by the OII, on August 5, 2019, the Utility submitted a report to respond to the information requests contained in the OII, relating to matters such as the Utility’s vegetation management procedures and practices, its use of recloser devices in high fire risk areas, its pro-active de-energization of powerlines during times of high fire danger and its recordkeeping and other practices.

Further, the SED is conducting investigations into certain of the other 2017 Northern California wildfires, including the McCourtney and Lobo fires. Various other entities may also be investigating certain of the fires. It is uncertain when the investigations will be complete and whether the SED will release any preliminary findings before its investigations are complete.

Third-Party Claims, Investigations and Other Proceedings Related to the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires

If the Utility’s facilities, such as its electric distribution and transmission lines, are determined to be the substantial cause of one or more fires, and the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies, the Utility could be liable for property damage, business interruption, interest and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent. California courts have imposed liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation in legal actions brought by property holders against utilities on the grounds that losses borne by the person whose property was damaged through a public use undertaking should be spread across the community that benefited from such undertaking, and based on the assumption that utilities have the ability to recover these costs from their customers. Further, California courts have determined that the doctrine of inverse condemnation is applicable regardless of whether the CPUC ultimately allows recovery by the utility for any such costs. The CPUC may decide not to authorize cost recovery even if a court decision were to determine that the Utility is liable as a result of the application of the doctrine of inverse condemnation. (See “Loss Recoveries – Regulatory Recovery” below for further information regarding potential cost recovery related to the wildfires, including in connection with SB 901.)

In addition to claims for property damage, business interruption, interest and attorneys’ fees, the Utility could be liable for fire suppression costs, evacuation costs, medical expenses, personal injury damages, punitive damages and other damages under other theories of liability, including if the Utility were found to have been negligent.

Further, the Utility could be subject to material fines, penalties, or restitution orders if the CPUC or any law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and it were determined that the Utility had failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations.



As of January 28, 2019, before the automatic stay arising as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility were aware of approximately 100 complaints on behalf of at least 4,200 plaintiffs related to the 2018 Camp fire, nine of which sought to be certified as class actions. The pending civil litigation against PG&E Corporation and the Utility related to the 2018 Camp fire, which is currently stayed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, included claims under multiple theories of liability, including inverse condemnation, trespass, private nuisance, public nuisance, negligence, negligence per se, negligent interference with prospective economic advantage, negligent infliction of emotional distress, premises liability, violations of the Public Utilities Code, violations of the Health & Safety Code, malice and false advertising in violation of the California Business and Professions Code. The plaintiffs principally asserted that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s alleged failure to maintain and repair their distribution and transmission lines and failure to properly maintain the vegetation surrounding such lines were the causes of the 2018 Camp fire. The plaintiffs sought damages and remedies that include wrongful death, personal injury, property damage, evacuation costs, medical expenses, establishment of a class action medical monitoring fund, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and other damages. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process.

As of January 28, 2019, before the automatic stay arising as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility were aware of approximately 750 complaints on behalf of at least 3,800 plaintiffs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, five of which sought to be certified as class actions. These cases were coordinated in the San Francisco County Superior Court. As of the Petition Date, the coordinated litigation was in the early stages of discovery. A trial with respect to the Atlas fire was scheduled to begin on September 23, 2019. The pending civil litigation against PG&E Corporation and the Utility related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, included claims under multiple theories of liability, including inverse condemnation, trespass, private nuisance and negligence. This litigation, including the trial date with respect to the Atlas fire, currently is stayed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases. The plaintiffs principally asserted that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s alleged failure to maintain and repair their distribution and transmission lines and failure to properly maintain the vegetation surrounding such lines were the causes of the 2017 Northern California wildfires. The plaintiffs sought damages that include wrongful death, personal injury, property damage, evacuation costs, medical expenses, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and other damages. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. However, the TCC has submitted a motion to the Bankruptcy Court seeking relief from the automatic stay to enable certain plaintiffs to pursue their claims outside of the Chapter 11 process, as further described under the heading “Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims” below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have opposed such motions.

Insurance carriers who have made payments to their insureds for property damage arising out of the 2017 Northern California wildfires filed 52 subrogation complaints in the San Francisco County Superior Court and the Sonoma County Superior Court as of January 28, 2019. These complaints allege, among other things, negligence, inverse condemnation, trespass and nuisance. The allegations were similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs. As of January 28, 2019, insurance carriers have filed 39 similar subrogation complaints with respect to the 2018 Camp fire in the Sacramento County Superior Court and the Butte County Superior Court. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. However, certain holders of subrogation claims have submitted motions to the Bankruptcy Court seeking relief from the automatic stay in order to pursue their claims outside of the Chapter 11 process, as further described under the heading “Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims” below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have opposed such motions.

Various government entities, including Yuba, Nevada, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma Counties and the Cities of Santa Rosa and Clearlake, also asserted claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility based on the damages that these government entities allegedly suffered as a result of the 2017 Northern California wildfires. Such alleged damages included, among other things, loss of natural resources, loss of public parks, property damages and fire suppression costs. The causes of action and allegations were similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs and the insurance carriers. With respect to the 2018 Camp fire, Butte County has filed similar claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. As described below under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” on June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into agreements with certain government entities to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims through the Chapter 11 process.



As described in Note 2, on July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date, including claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. It is expected that numerous wildfire-related claims will be filed against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires through the Bar Date. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s aggregate liability for certain claims arising out of the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, as further described under the heading “Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures” below.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are continuing to review the evidence concerning the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to all of the evidence collected by Cal Fire as part of its investigations or to the McCourtney and Lobo investigation reports prepared by Cal Fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility and plaintiffs have reached an agreement to transfer available evidence collected by Cal Fire for the fires for which its investigation reports have been released to a shared storage facility. The transfer of the evidence is not yet complete. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for information regarding certain investigations related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires.)

Regardless of any determinations of cause by Cal Fire with respect to any pre-petition fire, ultimately PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability will be resolved through the Chapter 11 process, regulatory proceedings and any potential enforcement proceedings, all of which could take a number of years to resolve. The timing and outcome of these and other potential proceedings are uncertain.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility, as part of their efforts to emerge from bankruptcy, are engaged in discussions with holders of claims related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire in an attempt to reach a global settlement of such claims. As discussed under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” PG&E Corporation and the Utility have entered into agreements with certain government entity claimholders to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims. The most recent settlement offers made by PG&E Corporation and the Utility to subrogated insurance claimholders and individual claimholders as of the date of this filing are discussed in further detail below under the heading “2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge.” PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with other claimholders.  Even if discussions with claimholders were successful, the consummation of such a global settlement would likely be contingent on numerous uncertain conditions, including Bankruptcy Court approval and governmental action.

On March 16, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a demurrer to the inverse condemnation cause of action in the 2017 Northern California wildfires litigation. On May 21, 2018, the court overruled the motion. On July 20, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a writ in the Court of Appeal requesting appellate review of the trial court’s decision, which was denied on September 17, 2018. On September 27, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a petition for review to the California Supreme Court. On November 14, 2018, the California Supreme Court denied PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s petition for review.

Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims

On July 2, 2019, the TCC submitted a motion, pursuant to section 362(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, for entry of an order terminating the automatic stay to permit certain individual plaintiffs (the “Tubbs Preference Plaintiffs”) to proceed to a jury trial on their claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility arising from the Tubbs fire, and to request the San Francisco Superior Court in the coordinated litigation for the 2017 Northern California wildfires to order one or more of the cases of the Tubbs Preference Plaintiffs to trial with preference pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 36. On July 9, 2019, the TCC submitted an amended motion to request relief from the stay with respect to additional individual plaintiffs to proceed to a jury trial on their claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility arising from the Tubbs fire.

On July 3, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group submitted a motion for relief from the automatic stay to permit certain of the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s members to pursue their claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility regarding the issue of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability for the Tubbs fire in the San Francisco Superior Court in the coordinated litigation for the 2017 Northern California wildfires.



On July 19, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed an objection to the motions of the TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group, requesting that the motions be denied. Also on July 19, 2019, the UCC and the Shareholder Group filed objections to the motions of the TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motions be denied. The Shareholder Group also joined in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s objection to the motions of the TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group.

On July 22, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court issued an order continuing the hearings on the TCC’s and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motions for relief from the automatic stay to August 14, 2019.

Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures

On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted a motion, pursuant to sections 105(a) and 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s aggregate liability for contingent and/or unliquidated claims arising out of the 2015 Butte fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire (which are collectively referred to in this paragraph as “wildfire claims”). In the motion, PG&E Corporation and the Utility proposed, among other things, the following general parameters of the estimation process:

First, the Bankruptcy Court would address the legal issue of whether, pursuant to the state law doctrine of inverse condemnation, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be held strictly liable for wildfire claims asserting property damages even where PG&E Corporation or the Utility were not negligent.

Second, the Bankruptcy Court would schedule a hearing on the limited issue of causation of the Tubbs fire on October 7, 2019, or as soon as possible thereafter.

Third, following the Bar Date, the Bankruptcy Court would determine the aggregate value of the wildfire claims in a hearing proposed to be scheduled for early December 2019. This phase of the estimation process would involve the resolution of questions around the likelihood of success of the wildfire claims on issues such as negligence, the recoverability of certain categories of damages and the aggregate estimate of overall damages based upon sampling of claims and expert testimony. In the motion, PG&E Corporation and the Utility indicated that they are prepared to agree that, as part of the proposed estimation process, they will not contest causation with respect to any wildfire for which Cal Fire has concluded that PG&E Corporation and the Utility are responsible, including the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires identified above, except the Tubbs fire.

The motion is expected to be heard by the Bankruptcy Court on August 14, 2019. On August 7, 2019, certain third parties filed joinders and statements in support with the Bankruptcy Court with respect to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion, including the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee, the UCC and the Shareholder Group. Also on August 7, 2019, certain third parties filed objections to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, including the City and County of San Francisco, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group and the TCC. The objection of the City and County of San Francisco is limited to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s proposal for the Bankruptcy Court to address the legal issue of whether, under the doctrine of inverse condemnation, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be held strictly liable for wildfire claims asserting property damages even where it was not negligent.

Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities

On June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into PSAs with certain local public entities providing for an aggregate of $1.0 billion to be paid by PG&E Corporation and the Utility to such public entities pursuant to PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in order to settle such public entities’ claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the 2018 Camp fire, 2017 Northern California wildfires and 2015 Butte fire (collectively, “Public Entity Wildfire Claims”). PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization currently is under development and has not yet been filed with the Bankruptcy Court.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility have entered into a PSA with each of the following public entities or group of public entities, as applicable: 

the City of Clearlake, the City of Napa, the City of Santa Rosa, the County of Lake, the Lake County Sanitation District, the County of Mendocino, Napa County, the County of Nevada, the County of Sonoma, the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District, the Sonoma County Community Development Commission, the Sonoma County Water Agency, the Sonoma Valley County Sanitation District and the County of Yuba (collectively, the “2017 Northern California Wildfire Public Entities”);



the Town of Paradise;

the County of Butte;

the Paradise Recreation & Park District;

the County of Yuba; and

the Calaveras County Water District. 

For purposes of each PSA, the local public entities that are party to such PSA are referred to herein as “Supporting Public Entities.”

Each PSA provides that PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization will include, among other things, the following elements: 

following the effective date of PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will remit a Settlement Amount (as defined below) in the amount set forth below to the applicable Supporting Public Entities in full and final satisfaction and discharge of their Public Entity Wildfire Claims, and

subject to the Supporting Public Entities voting affirmatively to accept PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, following the effective date of PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will create and promptly fund $10.0 million to a segregated fund to be used by the Supporting Public Entities collectively in connection with the defense or resolution of claims against the Supporting Public Entities by third parties relating to the wildfires noted above (“Third Party Claims”). 

The “Settlement Amount” set forth in each PSA is as follows: 

for the 2017 Northern California Wildfire Public Entities, $415.0 million (which amount will be allocated among such entities),

for the Town of Paradise, $270.0 million,

for the County of Butte, $252.0 million,

for the Paradise Recreation & Park District, $47.5 million,

for the County of Yuba, $12.5 million, and

for the Calaveras County Water District, $3.0 million.

Each PSA provides that, subject to certain terms and conditions, the Supporting Public Entities will support PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization with respect to its treatment of their respective Public Entity Wildfire Claims, including by voting to accept PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in the Chapter 11 Cases.

Each PSA may be terminated by the applicable Supporting Public Entities under certain circumstances, including:

if the Federal Emergency Management Agency or the OES fails to agree that no reimbursement is required from the Supporting Public Entities on account of assistance rendered by either agency in connection with the wildfires noted above, and

by any individual Supporting Public Entity, if a material amount of Third Party Claims is filed against such Supporting Public Entity and such Third Party Claims are not released pursuant to PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization. 



Each PSA may be terminated by PG&E Corporation and the Utility under certain circumstances, including if:

PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not obtain the consent, or the waiver of the lack of consent as a defense, of their insurance carriers for the policy years 2017 and 2018,

the Board of Directors of either PG&E Corporation or the Utility determines in good faith that continued performance under the PSA would be inconsistent with the exercise of its fiduciary duties, and

any Supporting Public Entity terminates a PSA, in which case PG&E Corporation and the Utility may terminate any other PSA.

Potential Losses in Connection with the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires

On May 8, 2019, the California Department of Insurance issued a news release announcing an update on property losses in connection with the 2018 wildfires in Southern California (which are not in the Utility’s service territory) and the 2018 Camp fire, indicating that “total claims over $12 billion as of April [2019]” in insured losses have been reported from the November 2018 fires, of which approximately $8.6 billion relates to statewide claims from the 2018 Camp fire. On September 6, 2018, the California Department of Insurance issued a news release announcing that insurers have received nearly 55,000 insurance claims totaling more than $12.28 billion in losses, of which approximately $10 billion relates to statewide claims from the 2017 Northern California wildfires.

The dollar amounts announced by the California Department of Insurance represent an aggregate amount of approximately $18.6 billion of insurance claims made as of the above dates related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that additional claims have been submitted and will continue to be submitted to insurers, particularly with respect to the 2018 Camp fire. These claims reflect insured property losses only. The $18.6 billion of insurance claims made as of the above dates does not account for uninsured or underinsured property losses, interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, evacuation costs, personal injury or wrongful death damages, medical expenses or other costs, such as potential punitive damages, fines or penalties, or losses related to claims that have not manifested yet (“future claims”), each of which could be significant.

Potential liabilities related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires depend on various factors, including but not limited to the cause of each fire, contributing causes of the fires (including alternative potential origins, weather and climate related issues), the number, size and type of structures damaged or destroyed, the contents of such structures and other personal property damage, the number and types of trees damaged or destroyed, attorneys’ fees for claimants, the nature and extent of any personal injuries, including the loss of lives, the extent to which future claims arise, the amount of fire suppression and clean-up costs, other damages the Utility may be responsible for if found negligent, the amount of any penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities, and the amount of any penalties, fines, or restitution orders that might result from any criminal charges brought.

There are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability. Among other things, there is uncertainty at this time as to the number of wildfire-related claims that will be filed in the Chapter 11 Cases, the number of current and future claims that will be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, how claims for punitive damages and claims by variously situated persons will be treated and whether such claims will be allowed, and the impact that historical settlement values for wildfire claims and other factors may have on the estimation of wildfire liability in the Chapter 11 Cases. If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liable for certain or all of the costs, expenses and other losses described above with respect to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, the amount of such liability could exceed $30 billion, which amount does not include potential punitive damages, fines and penalties or damages related to claims that have not manifested yet. This estimate is based on a wide variety of data and other information available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility and their advisors, including various precedents involving similar claims, and accounts for property losses (including insured, uninsured and underinsured property losses), interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, evacuation costs, personal injury or wrongful death damages, medical expenses and certain other costs. This estimate is not intended to provide an upper end of the range of potential liability arising from the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. In certain circumstances, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability could be substantially greater than such amount.



If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liable for any punitive damages, and such damages were allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, or if PG&E Corporation and the Utility were subject to fines or penalties, the amount of such punitive damages, fines and penalties could be significant. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have received significant fines and penalties in connection with past incidents. For example, in 2015, the CPUC approved a decision that imposed penalties on the Utility totaling $1.6 billion in connection with the natural gas explosion that occurred in the City of San Bruno, California on September 9, 2010 (the “San Bruno explosion”). These penalties represented nearly three times the underlying liability for the San Bruno explosion of approximately $558 million incurred for third-party claims, exclusive of shareholder derivative lawsuits and legal costs incurred. The amount of punitive damages, fines and penalties imposed on PG&E Corporation and the Utility could likewise be a significant amount in relation to the underlying liabilities with respect to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. Regulatory proceedings are not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of such proceedings are stayed.

2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge

Following accounting rules, PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a liability when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses, and record a charge that is the amount within the range that is a better estimate than any other amount or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. PG&E Corporation'sLoss contingencies are reviewed quarterly and Utility's provision for lossestimates are adjusted to reflect the impact of all known information, such as negotiations, discovery, settlements and expense excludes anticipatedpayments, rulings, advice of legal costs, which are expensed as incurred.

The Utility also has substantial financial commitments in connection with agreements entered into to support its operating activities. 

PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows may be materially affected by the outcome of the following matters.

Enforcement and Litigation Matters

Wildfire-Related Claims

Wildfire-related claims on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include amounts associated with the Northern California wildfires and the Butte fire.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Income Statements include estimated losses offset by insurance recoveries as follows:
 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 2017
Butte fire       
  Insurance recoveries$
 $(46) $(7) $(53)
Total Butte fire
 (46) (7) (53)
Northern California wildfires       
  Claims2,500
 
 2,500
 
  Insurance recoveries(375) 
 (375) 
Total Northern California wildfires2,125
 
 2,125
 
Total wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries$2,125
 $(46) $2,118
 $(53)

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Utility's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include estimated losses as follows:
 Balance At
(in millions)June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Butte fire$360
 $561
Northern California wildfires2,500
 
Total wildfire-related claims$2,860
 $561

Insurance receivables related to the Northern California wildfires and the Butte fire are included in Other accounts receivable on the Utility's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. See "Northern California Wildfires" and "Butte Fire" below.



Northern California Wildfires

Beginning on October 8, 2017, multiple wildfires spread through Northern California, including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Del Norte, Lake, Nevada, and Yuba Counties, as well as in the area surrounding Yuba City. According to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary dated October 30, 2017, at the peak of the wildfires, there were 21 major wildfires in Northern California that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures. The wildfires also resulted in 44 fatalities. The Northern California wildfires are under investigation by Cal Fire and the CPUC’s SED. Cal Fire issued its determination on the causes of 16 of the Northern California wildfires and the remaining wildfires remain under Cal Fire’s investigation, including the possible role of the Utility’s power linescounsel, and other facilities.information and events pertaining to a particular matter.


On May 25, 2018 CalCamp Fire issued a news release announcing its determination on the causes of four of the Northern California wildfires (the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo and Honey fires located in Butte and Nevada Counties) and issued an investigation report related to the La Porte fire. On June 8, 2018, Cal Fire issued a news release announcing its determination on the causes of 12 additional Northern California wildfires (the Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, 37, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Nuns, Pocket and Atlas fires, located in Mendocino, Lake, Butte, Sonoma, Humboldt and Napa counties). Also on June 8, 2018, Cal Fire released its investigation reports related to the Redwood, Cherokee, 37 and Nuns fires. Cal Fire has not yet released its investigation reports related to the McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires and indicated in its news releases that these investigations have been referred to the appropriate county District Attorney’s offices for review “due to evidence of alleged violations of state law.” The timing and outcome for resolution of those referrals are uncertain.

Cal Fire has not issued any news releases or other determinations for the Tubbs, Cascade, Maacama, Pressley and Point wildfires. The timing and outcome of the Cal Fire investigation into the remaining fires also are uncertain.

Further, the SED is conducting investigations to assess the compliance of electric and communication companies’ facilities with applicable rules and regulations in fire-impacted areas. According to information made available by the CPUC, investigation topics include, but are not limited to, maintenance of facilities, vegetation management, and emergency preparedness and response. Various other entities, including fire departments, may also be investigating certain of the fires. It is uncertain when the investigations will be complete and whether the SED will release any preliminary findings before its investigations are complete.

As of July 20, 2018, the Utility had submitted 23 electric incident reports to the CPUC associated with the Northern California wildfires where Cal Fire or the Utility has identified a site as potentially involving the Utility’s facilities in its investigation and the property damage associated with each incident exceeded $50,000. The information contained in these reports is factual and preliminary, and does not reflect a determination of the causes of the fires.

If the Utility’s facilities, such as its electric distribution and transmission lines, are determined to be the substantial cause of one or more fires, and the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies, the Utility could be liable for property damage, business interruption, interest, and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could be substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility. California courts have imposed liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation in legal actions brought by property holders against utilities on the grounds that losses borne by the person whose property was damaged through a public use undertaking should be spread across the community that benefited from such undertaking, and based on the assumption that utilities have the ability to recover these costs from their customers. Further, courts could determine that the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies even in the absence of an open CPUC proceeding for cost recovery, or before a potential cost recovery decision is issued by the CPUC. There is no guarantee that the CPUC would authorize cost recovery even if a court decision were to determine that the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies. In addition to such claims for property damage, business interruption, interest, and attorneys’ fees, the Utility could be liable for fire suppression costs, evacuation costs, medical expenses, personal injury damages, and other damages under other theories of liability, including if the Utility were found to have been negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could be substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility. Further, the Utility could be subject to material fines or penalties if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency brought an enforcement action and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations.

Third-Party Claims

As of July 20, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are aware of approximately 270 complaints on behalf of at least 2,900 plaintiffs related to the Northern California wildfires, six of which seek to be certified as class actions. These cases have been coordinated in the San Francisco Superior Court. The coordinated litigation is in the early stages of discovery.



The litigation pending against PG&E Corporation and the Utility includes claims under multiple theories of liability, including inverse condemnation and negligence. Plaintiffs also seek punitive damages. PG&E Corporation or the Utility also could be the subject of investigations or other actions by the county District Attorneys to whom Cal Fire has referred its investigations into the McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires. Regardless of any determinations of cause by Cal Fire, ultimately PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s liability will be resolved through litigation, regulatory proceedings and any potential enforcement proceedings, which could take a number of years to resolve. The timing and outcome of these and other potential proceedings are uncertain.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are continuing to review the evidence concerning the causes of the Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to all of the evidence collected by Cal Fire as part of its investigation or to the investigation reports for the fires Cal Fire has referred to the county District Attorneys.

In addition, insurance carriers who have made payments to their insureds for property damage arising out of the fires have filed 10 subrogation complaints in the San Francisco County Superior Court. These complaints allege, among other things, negligence, inverse condemnation, trespass and nuisance. The allegations are similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs. Further, various government entities, including Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma Counties and the cities of Napa and Santa Rosa, have also asserted claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility based on the damages that these public entities allegedly suffered as a result of the fires. Such alleged damages include, among other things, loss of natural resources, loss of public parks, property damages and fire suppression costs. The causes of action and allegations are similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs and the insurance carriers. On April 16, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted notices of claims against, among other government entities, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma Counties, reserving their rights to pursue claims against these entities for contribution and equitable indemnity stemming from these entities’ actions and inactions before and during the Northern California wildfires.

On March 16, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a demurer to the inverse condemnation cause of action in the Northern California wildfires litigation. On May 21, 2018, the court overruled the motion. On July 20, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a writ in the Court of Appeal requesting appellate review of the trial court's decision.

The court set the next case management conference for September 17, 2018.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect to be the subject of additional lawsuits in connection with the Northern California wildfires. The wildfire litigation could take a number of years to be resolved because of the complexity of the matters, including the ongoing investigation into the causes of the fires and the growing number of parties and claims involved.

Estimated Losses from Third-Party Claims

Potential liabilities related to the Northern California wildfires depend on various factors, including but not limited to the cause of each fire, contributing causes of the fires (including alternative potential origins, weather- and climate-related issues), the number, size and type of structures damaged or destroyed, the contents of such structures and other personal property damage, the number and types of trees damaged or destroyed, attorneys’ fees for claimants, the nature and extent of any personal injuries, the amount of fire suppression and clean-up costs, other damages the Utility may be responsible for if found negligent, and the amount of any penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities.


In light of the current state of the law on inverse condemnation and the information currently available to the Utility, including, among other things, the Cal Fire determinations of cause, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in connection with 14 of the Northern California wildfires referred to as the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, Blue, Pocket and Sonoma/Napa merged fires (which include the Nuns, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick and Pythian fires), and accordingly2018 Camp fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge in the amount of $2.5$10.5 billion for the quarteryear ended December 31, 2018. Based on additional facts and circumstances available to the Utility as of the date of this filing, including the entry into the PSAs and the status of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s efforts to reach a resolution with other holders of wildfire-related claims, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded an additional charge for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire in the amount of $1.9 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2018.  This charge2019.

The aggregate liability of $12.4 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E CorporationCorporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses, and is subject to change based on additional information.




PG&E Corporation and the Utility currently believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of the loss related to the 2018 Camp fire will be greater than the amount accrued, but are unable to reasonably estimate the additional loss and the upper end of the range because there are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability, including the total scope and nature of claims that may be asserted against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to continue to review the available information and other information as it becomes available, including evidence in Cal Fire’s possession, evidence from or held by other parties, claims that have not yet been submitted, and additional information about the nature and extent of personal and business property damage and losses, the nature, number and severity of personal injuries, and information made available through the discovery process.


The process for estimating losses associated with claims requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors, including but not limited to factors identified above and estimates based on currently available information and prior experience with wildfires. As more information becomes available, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the Northern California wildfires2018 Camp fire may change, which could result in material increases to the loss accrued.



The $2.5$12.4 billion chargeliability does not include any amounts for potential penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities on PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or punitive damages, if any. Itany, or any losses related to future claims for damages that have not manifested yet, each of which could be significant. In addition, the charge does not include any amount in respect of FEMA reimbursement claims, claims for property damages related to federal land and other property or claims by certain state and local public entities that are not party to the PSAs, which amounts could be substantial. The charge also does not include any amounts for potential losses in connection with anythe wildfire-related securities class action litigation described below.

2017 Northern California Wildfires

In light of the other Northern California wildfires (includingcurrent state of the Atlas, 37, Tubbs, Cascade, Maacama, Pressleylaw and Point fires) because at this timethe information currently available to the Utility, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not concludeddetermined that it is probable they will incur a loss arising from those fires is probable. However,for claims in connection with all 21 of the future it is possible that facts could emerge that lead2017 Northern California wildfires identified above, the reasons for which are discussed in more detail in this section below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility to believe thatrecorded a loss is probable, resultingcharge in the accrual of a liability at that time, the amount of which could be significant.

On January$2.5 billion during the quarter ended June 30, 2018 and a charge in the amount of $1.0 billion during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, for a total charge in the California Departmentamount of Insurance issued a news release announcing an update$3.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2018. Based on property losses in connection withadditional facts and circumstances available to the October and December 2017 wildfires in California, stating that,Utility as of suchthe date “insurers have received nearly 45,000 insuranceof this filing, including additional information from Cal Fire, the entry into the PSAs and the status of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s efforts to reach a resolution with other holders of wildfire-related claims, totaling more than $11.79 billion in losses,” of which approximately $10 billion relates to statewide claims from the Northern California wildfires. The balance relates to claims from the Southern California December 2017 wildfires. That news release reflected insured property losses only. Also, that amount did not account for uninsured losses, interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, personal injury and wrongful death damages or other costs. If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liablerecorded an additional charge for certain or all of such other costs and expenses, includingclaims in connection with the potential liabilities outlined above,2017 Northern California wildfires in the amount of $2.0 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

The aggregate liability could significantly exceedof $5.5 billion for claims in connection with the approximately $10 billion2017 Northern California wildfires corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses and is subject to change based on additional information.

In the case of the Tubbs and 37 fires, PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to believe that if the claims related to these fires were litigated on the merits, it would not be probable that they would incur a loss for such claims. However, as a result of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s most recent settlement offer to holders of claims related to the Tubbs and 37 fires as of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in estimated insured property lossesconnection with such fires. With respect to 17 of the other 19 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires.wildfires (the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, Blue, Pocket, Atlas, Cascade, Point and Sonoma/Napa merged fires (which include the Nuns, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick and Pythian fires)), PG&E Corporation and the Utility previously determined that it is probable they would incur a loss for claims in connection with such fires if such claims were litigated on the merits. With respect to 2 of the other 19 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (the Youngs and Pressley fires), PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they would incur a loss for claims in connection with such fires if such claims were litigated on the merits based on information that became available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility after the filing of their last Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Loss Recoveries


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have liability insurance from various insurers, which provides coverage for third-party liability attributablecurrently believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of the loss related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires will be greater than the amount accrued, but are unable to reasonably estimate the additional loss and the upper end of the range because there are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability, including the total scope and nature of claims that may be asserted against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to continue to review the available information and other information as it becomes available, including evidence in Cal Fire’s possession, evidence from or held by other parties, claims that have not yet been submitted, and additional information about the nature and extent of personal and business property damage and losses, the nature, number and severity of personal injuries, and information made available through the discovery process.

The process for estimating losses associated with claims requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors, including but not limited to factors identified above and estimates based on currently available information and prior experience with wildfires. As more information becomes available, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2017 Northern California wildfires may change, which could result in material increases to the loss accrued.

The $5.5 billion liability does not include any amounts for potential penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities on PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or punitive damages, if any, or any losses related to future claims for damages that have not manifested yet, each of which could be significant. In addition, the charge does not include any amount in respect of FEMA reimbursement claims, claims for property damages related to federal land and other property or claims by certain state and local public entities that are not party to the PSAs, which amounts could be substantial. The charge also does not include any amounts for potential losses in connection with the wildfire-related securities class action litigation described below.



Additional Information Related to 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge

The aggregate liability of $17.9 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires is comprised of (i) $8.5 billion for subrogated insurance claimholders, (ii) $7.5 billion for individual claimholders (including those with uninsured and underinsured property losses, among other claims), (iii) $1.0 billion for the Supporting Public Entities with respect to their Public Entity Wildfire Claims pursuant to the PSAs and (iv) $900 million for clean-up and fire suppression costs. The aggregate liabilities of $8.5 billion for subrogated insurance claimholders and $7.5 billion for individual claimholders are based on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s estimates of probable loss developed from data and other information available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s most recent settlement offers to representatives of such claimholders as of the date of this filing. PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with such claimholders. With respect to the $1.0 billion liability for claims held by the Supporting Public Entities, while PG&E Corporation and the Utility previously disclosed the existence of claims asserted by such entities, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had not previously taken a charge related to these claims as the amount of the liability could not be reasonably estimated. As described above, the aggregate liability of $17.9 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses and is subject to change based on additional information. (See “Potential Losses in Connection with the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires” above.)

As of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the settlement discussions with representatives of subrogated insurance claimholders are in a particularly critical period of the negotiation. PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the potential exists for material developments in the negotiation in the near term. Accordingly, if PG&E Corporation, the Utility and such claimholders reach agreement, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s probable loss contingency for the subrogated insurance claims may increase by a material amount, which would result in an aggregate amountadditional accrual above the $8.5 billion reflected in this filing. Any such increase could be substantial and could be taken in the third quarter of approximately $8402019. In their motion submitted to the Bankruptcy Court on July 23, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group stated that holders of subrogated insurance claims hold in excess of $20 billion of wildfire-related claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. In the “Restructuring Term Sheet” attached to such motion, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group proposed terms for a plan of reorganization that would settle all such subrogated insurance claims for consideration valued at $15.8 billion. PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with such claimholders.

Loss Recoveries

PG&E Corporation and the Utility had insurance coverage for liabilities, including wildfire. Additionally, there are several mechanisms that allow for recovery of costs from customers. Potential for recovery is described below. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. In addition, the inability to recover costs in in a timely manner could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.

Insurance

PG&E Corporation and the Utility had $842 million of insurance coverage for liabilities, including wildfire events, for the period from August 1, 2017 through July 31, 2018, subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence and further retentions of approximately $40 million per occurrence. In addition,During the third quarter of 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility renewed their liability insurance coverage limits within thesefor wildfire insurance policies could resultevents in further materialan aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 billion for the period from August 1, 2018 through July 31, 2019, comprised of $700 million for general liability (subject to an initial self-insured costs inretention of $10 million per occurrence), and $700 million for property damages only, which property damage coverage includes an aggregate amount of approximately $200 million through the event each fire were deemed to bereinsurance market where a separate occurrence under the terms of the insurance policies.catastrophe bond was utilized.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a receivable for insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that recovery of a recorded loss will occur. Through June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded $375$1.38 billion for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and $842 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires for the quarter ending June 30, 2018.  This amount reflectswildfires. These amounts reflect an assumption that the cause of each fire is deemed to be a separate occurrence under the insurance policies. The amount of the receivable is subject to change based on additional information. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to seek full recovery for all insured losses and believe it is reasonably possible that they will record a receivable for the full amount of the insurance limits in the future.



If PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to recover the full amount of their insurance, or if insurance is otherwise unavailable, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected. Even if PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to recover the full amount of their insurance, PG&E Corporation and the potentialUtility expect their losses arising out ofin connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires could significantlywill substantially exceed the coverage limits of thetheir available insurance.


In addition, it could take a number of years beforeThe following table presents changes in the insurance receivable for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The balance for insurance receivable is included in Other accounts receivable in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s final liability is known and the Utility could apply for recovery of costs in excess of insurance. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(in millions)Insurance Receivable
2018 Camp fire 
Balance at December 31, 2018$1,380
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements
Balance at June 30, 2019$1,380
  
2017 Northern California wildfires 
Balance at December 31, 2018$829
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements
Balance at June 30, 2019$829


Regulatory Recovery

On June 21, 2018, the CPUC issued a decision granting the Utility'sUtility’s request to establish a WEMA for the purpose of trackingto track specific incremental wildfire liability costs effective as of July 26, 2017. The decision does not grant the Utility rate recovery of any wildfire-related costs. Any such rate recovery would require CPUC authorization in a separate proceeding. The Utility may be unable to fully recover costs in excess of insurance, if at all, and evenall. Rate recovery is uncertain, therefore the Utility has not recorded a regulatory asset related to any wildfire claims costs. Even if such recovery is possible, it could take a number of years to resolve and a number of years to collect.


In addition, SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a customer harm threshold, directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the maximum amount that the Utility can pay without harming ratepayers or materially impacting its ability to provide adequate and safe service (the “Customer Harm Threshold”). SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.

On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code for recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires.

On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo, which confirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding would establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and would not determine a specific financial outcome in this proceeding.




At June 30, 2018,On July 8, 2019, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include long-term regulatory assets of $69 million, consisting of insurance premium costsCPUC issued a decision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding. The CPUC decision provides that are probable of recovery as a result“[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the CPUC's June 2018 decision authorizing a WEMA. See Note 3 above. ShouldBankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to recover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Commission cannot determine the corporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).” This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility conclude in future periods that recoveryfrom access to relief under the Customer Harm Threshold during the pendency of insurance premiums in excess of amounts included in authorized revenue requirements is no longer probable, PG&E Corporation andthe Chapter 11 Cases. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a utility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will recordbe determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

The decision otherwise adopts a charge inmethodology to determine the period such conclusionCustomer Harm Threshold based on (1) the maximum additional debt that a utility can take on and maintain a minimum investment grade credit rating; (2) excess cash available to the utility; (3) a potential maximum regulatory adjustment of either 20% of the Customer Harm Threshold or 5% of the total disallowed wildfire liabilities, whichever is reached.greater; and (4) an adjustment to preserve for ratepayers any tax benefits associated with the Customer Harm Threshold. The decision also requires a utility to include proposed ratepayer protection measures to mitigate harm to ratepayers as part of an application under Section 451.2(b).


Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to the Northern California wildfires or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable, could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have considered actions that might be taken to attempt to address liquidity needs of the business in such circumstances, but the inability to recover costs in excess of insurance through increases in rates and by collecting such rates in a timely manner could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.


Other Northern California Wildfires Litigation

Wildfire-Related Derivative Litigation


Two purported derivative lawsuits alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment were filed in the San Francisco County Superior Court on November 16, 2017 and November 20, 2017, respectively, naming as defendants current and certain former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility wereare named as nominal defendants. These lawsuits were consolidated by the court on February 14, 2018, and are now denominatedIn Re California North Bay Fire Derivative Litigation.Litigation. On April 13, 2018, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint. After the parties reached an agreement regarding a stay of the derivative proceeding pending resolution of the tort actions described above and any regulatory proceeding relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, on April 24, 2018, the court entered a stipulation and order to stay. The stay is subject to certain conditions regarding discovery.the plaintiffs’ access to discovery in other actions. On January 28, 2019, the plaintiffs filed a request to lift the stay for the purposes of amending their complaint to add allegations regarding the 2018 Camp fire.

On August 3, 2018, a third purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Chew, et al., was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, naming as defendants certain current and former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation is named as a nominal defendant. The lawsuit alleges claims for breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment as well as a claim under Section 14(a) of the federal Securities Exchange Act of 1934 alleging that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s 2017 proxy statement contained misrepresentations regarding the companies’ risk management and safety programs. On October 15, 2018, PG&E Corporation filed a motion to stay the litigation. Prior to the scheduled hearing on this motion, this matter was automatically stayed by PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, as discussed below.

On October 23, 2018, a fourth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled City of Warren Police and Fire Retirement System v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco County Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste and unjust enrichment. It names as defendants certain current and former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation, and names PG&E Corporation as a nominal defendant. Plaintiff filed a request with the court seeking the voluntary dismissal of this matter without prejudice on January 18, 2019.

On November 21, 2018, a fifth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Williams v. Earley, Jr., et al., was filed in federal court in San Francisco, alleging claims identical to those alleged in the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Chew, et al. lawsuit listed above against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unableas nominal defendants. This lawsuit includes allegations related to predict the timing2017 Northern California wildfires and outcomethe 2018 Camp fire. This action was stayed by stipulation of this proceeding.the parties and order of the court on December 21, 2018, subject to resolution of the pending securities class action.



On December 24, 2018, a sixth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Bowlinger v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, corporate waste, and unjust enrichment in connection with the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants. The court has scheduled a case management conference for December 13, 2019.

On January 25, 2019, a seventh purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Hagberg v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, corporate waste, and unjust enrichment in connection with the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants.

On January 28, 2019, an eighth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Blackburn v. Meserve, et al., was filed in federal court alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and waste of corporate assets in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation as a nominal defendant.

Due to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed notices in each of these proceedings on February 1, 2019, reflecting that the proceedings are automatically stayed pursuant to Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. On February 5, 2019, the plaintiff in Bowlinger v. Chew, et al. filed a response to the notice asserting that the automatic stay did not apply to his claims. PG&E Corporation and the Utility accordingly filed a Motion to Enforce the Automatic Stay with the Bankruptcy Court as to the Bowlinger action, which was granted.

Wildfire-Related Securities Class Action Litigation


In June 2018, two purported securities class actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, naming PG&E Corporation and certain of its current and former officers as defendants, entitled David C. Weston v. PG&E Corporation, et al.and Jon Paul Moretti v. PG&E Corporation, et al., respectively.  The complaints allegealleged material misrepresentations and omissions related to, among other things, vegetation management and transmission line safety in various PG&E Corporation public disclosures. The complaints assertasserted claims under Section 10(b) and Section 20(a) of the federal Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and seeksought unspecified monetary relief, interest, attorneys'attorneys’ fees and other costs. Both complaints identifyidentified a proposed class period of April 29, 2015 to June 8, 2018. No date for defendants' responseOn September 10, 2018, the court consolidated both cases and the litigation is now denominated In re PG&E Corporation Securities Litigation. The court also appointed the Public Employees Retirement Association of New Mexico as lead plaintiff. The plaintiff filed a consolidated amended complaint on November 9, 2018. After the plaintiff requested leave to amend their complaint to add allegations regarding the 2018 Camp fire, the plaintiff filed a second amended consolidated complaint on December 14, 2018.

Due to the complaintscommencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a notice on February 1, 2019, reflecting that the proceedings are automatically stayed pursuant to Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. On February 15, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a complaint in Bankruptcy Court against the plaintiff seeking preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to extend the stay to the claims alleged against the individual officer defendants.

On February 22, 2019, a purported securities class action was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, entitled York County on behalf of the York County Retirement Fund, et al. v. Rambo, et al. (the “York County Action”). The complaint names as defendants certain current and former officers and directors, as well as the underwriters of four public offerings of notes from 2016 to 2018. Neither PG&E Corporation nor the Utility is named as a defendant. The complaint alleges material misrepresentations and omissions in connection with the note offerings related to, among other things, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s vegetation management and wildfire safety measures. The complaint asserts claims under Section 11 and Section 15 of the federal Securities Act of 1933, and seeks unspecified monetary relief, attorneys’ fees and other costs, and injunctive relief. On May 7, 2019, the York County Action was consolidated with In re PG&E Corporation Securities Litigation.

On May 28, 2019, the plaintiffs in the consolidated securities actions filed a third amended consolidated class action complaint, which includes the claims asserted in the previously-filed actions and names as defendants PG&E Corporation, the Utility, certain current and former officers and directors, and the underwriters. The action remains stayed as to PG&E Corporation and the Utility, and PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently seeking an order from the Bankruptcy Court to extend the stay to the officer, director, and underwriter defendants.



District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations

During the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire issued news releases stating that it referred the investigations related to the McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires to the appropriate county District Attorney’s offices for review “due to evidence of alleged violations of state law.” On March 12, 2019, the Sonoma, Napa, Humboldt and Lake County District Attorneys announced that they would not prosecute PG&E Corporation or the Utility for the fires in those counties, which include the Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility were the subject of criminal investigations or other actions by the Nevada County District Attorney’s Office to whom Cal Fire had referred its investigations into the McCourtney and Lobo fires. On July 23, 2019, the Nevada County District Attorney informed PG&E Corporation and the Utility of his decision not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the McCourtney and Lobo fires.

The Honey fire was referred to the Butte County District Attorney’s Office, and in October 2018, the Utility reached an agreement to settle any civil claims or criminal charges that could have been brought by the Butte County District Attorney in connection with the Honey fire, as well as the La Porte and Cherokee fires (which were not referred). The settlement provides for funding by the Utility for at least four years of an enhanced fire prevention and communication program, in the amount of up to $1.5 million, not recoverable in rates.

On October 9, 2018, the Office of the District Attorney of Yuba County announced its decision not to pursue criminal charges at such time against PG&E Corporation or the Utility pertaining to the Cascade fire. The District Attorney’s Office also indicated that it reserved the right “to review any additional information or evidence that may be submitted to it prior to the expiration of the criminal statute of limitations.”

In addition, the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office have opened a criminal investigation of the 2018 Camp fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have been informed by the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office that a grand jury has been set.empaneled in Butte County, and the Utility was served with subpoenas in the grand jury investigation. The Utility has produced documents and continues to produce documents and respond to other requests for information in connection with the criminal investigation of the 2018 Camp fire, including, but not limited to, documents related to the operation and maintenance of equipment owned or operated by the Utility. The Utility has also cooperated with the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office in the collection of physical evidence from equipment owned or operated by the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the outcome of the criminal investigation into the 2018 Camp fire. The Utility could be subject to material fines, penalties, or restitution if it is determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations, as well as non-monetary remedies such as oversight requirements. The criminal investigation is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases.

Additional investigations and other actions may arise out of the other 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire. The timing and outcome for resolution of the remaining referrals by Cal Fire to the appropriate county District Attorneys’ offices are uncertain.

SEC Investigation

On March 20, 2019, PG&E Corporation learned that the SEC’s San Francisco Regional Office is conducting an investigation related to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s public disclosures and accounting for losses associated with the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2015 Butte fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of these proceedings. In addition, PG&E Corporation and the Utility anticipate that other similar complaints may be filed in the future. investigation.



Clean-up and Repair Costs


The Utility incurred costs of $274$655 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities (including $116$236 million in capital expenditures) through June 30, 2018,2019, in connection with thesethe 2018 Camp fire. The Utility also incurred costs of $334 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities (including $161 million in capital expenditures) through June 30, 2019, in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires. While theThe Utility believes that suchis authorized to track and seek recovery of clean-up and repair costs are recoverable through CEMA, its CEMACEMA. (CEMA requests are subject to CPUC approval. The Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to recover such costs.

) The Utility capitalizes and records as regulatory assets costs that are probable of recovery in rates.recovery. At June 30, 2018,2019, the CEMA balanceregulatory asset balances related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires was $96were zero and $88 million, respectively, and reflects an approximately $40 million reduction toare included in long-term regulatory assets on the regulatory asset that was recordedCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additionally, the capital expenditures for clean-up and repair are included in the three months endedproperty, plant and equipment at June 30, 2018 for costs that are no longer probable of recovery.2019.


Should PG&E Corporation and the Utility conclude that recovery of any clean-up and repair costs included in the CEMA is no longer probable, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will record a charge in the period such conclusion is reached. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of these costs or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable, could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation'sCorporation’s and the Utility'sUtility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. For more information, see Note 3 above.



Wildfire Assistance Fund


On May 24, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and the Utility to establish and fund a program (the “Wildfire Assistance Fund”) to assist those displaced by the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires with the costs of substitute or temporary housing (“Alternative Living Expenses”) and other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund is intended to aid certain wildfire claimants who are either uninsured or still in need of assistance for Alternative Living Expenses or have other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund will consist of $105 million deposited into a segregated account to be controlled by an independent third-party administrator appointed by the Bankruptcy Court, who will disburse and administer the funds. The administrator will be responsible for developing the specific eligibility requirements and application procedures for the distribution of the Wildfire Assistance Fund to eligible claimants. Up to $5 million of the Wildfire Assistance Fund may be used to pay the costs of administering the fund. The establishment of the Wildfire Assistance Fund is not an acknowledgment or admission by PG&E Corporation or the Utility of liability with respect to the 2018 Camp fire or 2017 Northern California wildfires.

The Utility fully funded $105 million into the Wildfire Assistance Fund on August 2, 2019.

2015 Butte Fire


In September 2015, a wildfire (known as the “Butte(the “2015 Butte fire”) ignited and spread in Amador and Calaveras Counties in Northern California. On April 28, 2016, Cal Fire released its report of the investigation of the origin and cause of the wildfire.2015 Butte fire. According to Cal Fire’s report, the 2015 Butte fire burned 70,868 acres, resulted in two fatalities, destroyed 549 homes, 368 outbuildings and four commercial properties, and damaged 44 structures.  Cal Fire’s report concluded that the wildfire2015 Butte fire was caused when a gray pine tree contacted the Utility’s electric line, which ignited portions of the tree, and determined that the failure by the Utility and/or its vegetation management contractors, ACRT Inc. and Trees, Inc., to identify certain potential hazards during its vegetation management program ultimately led to the failure of the tree.



Third-Party Claims


On May 23, 2016, individual plaintiffs filed a master complaint against the Utility and its two vegetation management contractors in the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento.  Subrogation insurers also filed a separate master complaint on the same date.  The California Judicial Council previously had authorized the coordination of all cases in Sacramento County.  As of July 20, 2018, 81January 28, 2019, 95 known complaints have beenwere filed against the Utility and its two vegetation management contractors in the Superior Court of California in the Counties of Calaveras, San Francisco, Sacramento, and Amador.  The complaints involve approximately 3,7803,900 individual plaintiffs representing approximately 2,000 households and their insurance companies.  These complaints arewere part of, or arewere in the process of being added to, the two master complaints.coordinated proceeding.  Plaintiffs seeksought to recover damages and other costs, principally based on the doctrine of inverse condemnation and negligence theory of liability.  Plaintiffs also seeksought punitive damages.  Several plaintiffs have dismissed the Utility'sUtility’s two vegetation management contractors from their complaints. The Utility does not expect the number of individual complaints and plaintiffs may stillclaimants to increase significantly in the future, because the statute of limitations for property damage and personal injury in connection with the 2015 Butte fire has not yet expired. The statuteFurther, due to the commencement of limitations for personal injury has expired.  Thethe Chapter 11 Cases, these plaintiffs have been stayed from continuing to prosecute pending litigation and from commencing new lawsuits against PG&E Corporation or the Utility continues to mediate and settle cases.on account of pre-petition obligations. On January 30, 2019, the Court in the coordinated proceeding issued an order staying the action.


On April 28, 2017, the Utility moved for summary adjudication on plaintiffs’ claims for punitive damages.  On August 10, 2017, theThe court denied the Utility’s motion on the grounds that plaintiffs might be able to show conscious disregard for public safety based on the fact that the Utility relied on contractors to fulfill their contractual obligation to hire and train qualified employees.  On August 16, 2017, the Utility filed a writ with the Court of Appeal of the State of California, Third Appellate District, challenging the trial court's ruling on punitive damages, whichDistrict. The writ was accepted on September 15, 2017. After briefing, the Court of Appeal heard oral argument on June 22, 2018 and granted the Utility's writ petition on July 2, 2018, directing the trial court to enter summary adjudication in favor of the Utility and to deny plaintiffs'plaintiffs’ claim for punitive damages under California Civil Code Section 3294. On July 17, 2018, plaintiffs filed a petition forPlaintiffs sought rehearing in the Court of Appeal, which must be ruled upon by August 1, 2018. Plaintiffs have also indicated that, if the petition is denied, they intend to askand asked the California Supreme Court to review the Court of Appeal'sAppeal’s decision. Both requests were denied. Neither the trial nor appellate courts originally addressed whether plaintiffs can seek punitive damages at trial under Public Utilities Code Section 2106. Based onHowever, the July 2,trial court, in November 2018, Court of Appeal's ruling,denied a motion filed by the Utility that would have confirmed that punitive damages under Public Utilities Code Section 2106 are unavailable. The Utility believes a loss related to punitive damages is remote.unlikely, but possible.


On June 22, 2017, the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento ruled on a motion of several plaintiffs and found that the doctrine of inverse condemnation appliesapplied to the Utility with respect to the 2015 Butte fire. The court held, among other things, that the Utility had failed to put forth any evidence to support its contention that the CPUC would not allow the Utility to pass on its inverse condemnation liability through rate increases. While the ruling iswas binding only between the Utility and the plaintiffs in the coordination proceeding at the time of the ruling, others could file lawsuits and make similar claims. On January 4, 2018, the Utility filed with the court a renewed motion for a legal determination of inverse condemnation liability, citing the November 30, 2017 CPUC decision denying the San Diego Gas & Electric Company application to recover wildfire costs in excess of insurance, and the CPUC declaration that it will not automatically allow utilities to spread inverse condemnation losses through rate increases.


On May 1, 2018, the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento issued its ruling on the Utility'sUtility’s renewed motion in which the court affirmed, with minor changes, its tentative ruling dated April 25, 2018. The court determined that it iswas bound by earlier holdings of two appellate courts decisions, Barham and Pacific Bell.Bell. Further, the court stated that the Utility'sUtility’s constitutional arguments should be made to the appellate courts and suggested that, to the extent the Utility raisesraised the public policy implications of the November 30, 2017 CPUC decision in the San Diego Gas & Electric Company cost recovery proceeding, these arguments should be addressed to the Legislature or CPUC. The Utility filed a writ with the Court of Appeal seeking immediate review of the court'scourt’s decision. On June 18, 2018, after the writ was summarily denied, the Utility filed a Petition for Review with the California Supreme Court, on which a decision should be received by the end of 2018.also was denied. On July 19,September 6, 2018, the court set a trial for some individual plaintiffs to begin on January 14,April 1, 2019. The Utility reached agreement with two plaintiffs in the litigation to stipulate to judgment against the Utility on inverse condemnation grounds. The court granted the Utility’s stipulated judgment motion on November 29, 2018 and the Utility filed its appeal on December 11, 2018. As a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, these lawsuits, including the trial and the appeal from the stipulated judgment, are stayed.




In addition to the coordinated plaintiffs, Cal Fire, the California Office of Emergency Services (OES) andOES, the County of Calaveras, havethe Calaveras County Water District, and four smaller public entities (three fire districts and the California Department of Veterans Affairs) brought suit or indicated that they intendintended to do so. The Calaveras County Water District and the four smaller public entities filed their complaints in August 2018 and September 2018. They were added to the coordinated proceedings. The Utility settled the claims of the three fire protection districts and the Calaveras County Water District.



On April 13, 2017, Cal Fire filed a complaint with the Superior Court of California, County of Calaveras, seeking to recover over $87 million for its costs incurred on the theory that the Utility and its vegetation management contractors were negligent, or violated the law, among other claims.  On July 31, 2017, Cal Fire dismissed its complaint against Trees, Inc., one of the Utility'sUtility’s vegetation contractors. Cal Fire hashad requested that a trial of its claims be set for summerin 2019, following any trial of the claims of the individual plaintiffs. On October 19, 2018, the Utility filed a motion for summary judgment arguing that Cal Fire cannot recover any fire suppression costs under the Third District Court of Appeal’s decision in Dep’t of Forestry & Fire Prot. v. Howell (2017) 18 Cal. App. 5th 154. The hearing on that motion was set for January 31, 2019, but the hearing and Cal Fire’s case against the Utility are now stayed. Prior to the stay, the Utility and Cal Fire are currentlywere also engaged in a mediation process.


Also, on February 20, 2018, the County of Calaveras filed suit against the Utility and the Utility’s vegetation management contractors to recover damages and other costs, based on the doctrine of inverse condemnation and negligence theory of liability. The County also seekssought punitive damages. On March 2, 2018, the County served a mediation demand seeking in excess of $167 million, having previously indicated that it intended to bring an approximately $85 million claim against the Utility. This claim included costs that the County of Calaveras allegedly incurred or expected to incur for infrastructure damage, erosion control, and other related costs. The Utility and the County of Calaveras currently are engagedsettled the County’s claims in a mediation process. The County has also requested a trial to take place no later than summer 2019. Based on statements by the court, the Utility anticipates that trial would take place, if at all, after a trial of individual plaintiffs' claims and the separate trial of Cal Fire claims.November 2018 for $25.4 million.


Further, in May 2017, the OES indicated that it intendsintended to bring a claim against the Utility that it estimatesestimated to be approximately $190 million.  This claim would include costs incurred by the OES for tree and debris removal, infrastructure damage, erosion control, and other claims related to the 2015 Butte fire. The Utility has not received any information or documentation from the OES aftersince its May 2017 statement. In June 2017, the Utility entered into an agreement with the OES that extended its deadline to file a claim to December 2020.


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such outstanding claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. As described in Note 2, on July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date, including claims in connection with the 2015 Butte fire. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. It is expected that numerous wildfire-related claims will be filed against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in connection with the 2015 Butte fire through the Bar Date. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s aggregate liability for certain claims arising out of the 2015 Butte fire, as further described under the heading “Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures” above.

Estimated Losses from Third-Party Claims


In connection with this matter,the 2015 Butte fire, the Utility may be liable for property damages, business interruption, interest, and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent, through the doctrine of inverse condemnation.


In addition, the Utility may be liable for fire suppression costs, personal injury damages, and other damages if the Utility is found to have been negligent.  While the Utility believes it was not negligent, there can be no assurance that a court or jury would agree with the Utility.


The Utility'sUtility’s assessment of the estimated loss related to the 2015 Butte fire is based on assumptions about the number, size, and type of structures damaged or destroyed, the contents of such structures, the number and types of trees damaged or destroyed, as well as assumptions about personal injury damages, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression costs, and certain other damages.


The Utility has determined that it is probable that it will incur a loss of at least $1.1 billion in connection with the 2015 Butte fire. The Utility estimates it is reasonably possible that it may incur an additional $200 million, for a total loss of $1.3 billion. While these amounts includethis amount includes the Utility's earlyUtility’s assumptions about fire suppression costs (including its assessment of the Cal Fire loss), and the County of Calaveras claim, they doit does not include any portion of the estimated claim from the OES. The Utility still does not have sufficient information to reasonably estimate any liability it may have for that additional claim.


The process for estimating costs associated with claims relating to the 2015 Butte fire requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors.  As more information becomes known, including additional discovery from the plaintiffs, results from the ongoing mediation and settlement process, review of the potential claim from the OES, outcomes of future court or jury decisions, and information about damages, for which the Utility could be liable, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2015 Butte fire may result in material increases to the loss accrued.





The following table presents changes in the third-party claims liability since December 31, 2015.  The balance for the third-party claims liability is included in Wildfire-related claims in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Loss Accrual (in millions)  
Balance at December 31, 2015 $
Accrued losses 750
Payments (1)
 (60)
Balance at December 31, 2016 690
Accrued losses 350
Payments (1)
 (479)
Balance at December 31, 2017 561
Accrued losses 
Payments (1)
 (201)
Balance at June 30, 2018 $360
   
(1)Sheets included liabilities for 2015 Butte fire third-party claims of $226 million and $212 million as of December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively, reflecting payments of $14 million in January 2019, prior to the Petition Date. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the Utility entered into settlement agreementshas paid $888 million of the $904 million in settlements to date in connection with the Butte fire corresponding to approximately $783 million, of which $740 million has been paid by the Utility.

In addition to the amounts reflected in the table above, the Utility has incurred cumulative legal expenses of $109 million in connection with the2015 Butte fire.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Utility incurred legal expenses in connection with the Butte fire of $10 million and $22 million, respectively.


If the Utility records losses in connection with claims relating to the 2015 Butte fire that materially exceed the amount the Utility accrued for these liabilities, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, orliquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected in the reporting periods during which additional charges are recorded.


Loss Recoveries


The Utility has liability insurance from various insurers, that provides coverage for third-party liability attributable to the 2015 Butte fire in an aggregate amount of $922 million.  The Utility records insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that a recovery will occur and the Utility can reasonably estimate the amount or its range.  Through June 30, 2018,2019, the Utility recorded $922 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with losses related to the 2015 Butte fire.  While the Utility plans to seek recovery of all insured losses, it is unable to predict the ultimate amount and timing of such insurance recoveries.  In addition, the Utility has received $60 million in cumulative reimbursements from the insurance policies of its vegetation management contractors (excluded from the table below), including $7 million received in the six months ended June 30, 2018.contractors. Recoveries of additional amounts under the insurance policies of the Utility’s vegetation management contractors, including policies where the Utility is listed as an additional insured, are uncertain.




The following table presents changes in the insurance receivable since December 31, 2015.  The balance for the insurance receivable is included in Other accounts receivable in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:Sheets and was $85 million and $50 million as of December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively, reflecting reimbursements of $35 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Insurance Receivable (in millions)  
Balance at December 31, 2015 $
Accrued insurance recoveries 625
Reimbursements (50)
Balance at December 31, 2016 575
Accrued insurance recoveries 297
Reimbursements (276)
Balance at December 31, 2017 596
Accrued insurance recoveries 
Reimbursements (231)
Balance at June 30, 2018 $365

NOTE 11: OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
In July 2018,
PG&E Corporation and the Utility received an additional $100 millionhave significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to enforcement and litigation matters and environmental remediation.  A provision for a loss contingency is recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can reasonably be estimated.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses and record a charge that reflects their best estimate or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s provision for loss and expense excludes anticipated legal costs, which are expensed as incurred.

The Utility also has substantial financial commitments in insurance reimbursements.connection with agreements entered into to support its operating activities. 


Regulatory CitationsPG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows may be materially affected by the outcome of the following matters.


Enforcement and Litigation Matters

U.S. District Court Matters and Probation

On April 25,August 9, 2016, the jury in the federal criminal trial against the Utility in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, in San Francisco, found the Utility guilty on one count of obstructing a federal agency proceeding and five counts of violations of pipeline integrity management regulations of the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act. On January 26, 2017, the SED issued two citations tocourt imposed a sentence on the Utility in connection with the conviction. The court sentenced the Utility to a five-year corporate probation period, oversight by the Monitor for a period of five years, with the ability to apply for early termination after three years, a fine of $3 million to be paid to the federal government, certain advertising requirements, and community service.

The probation includes a requirement that the Utility not commit any local, state, or federal crimes during the probation period. As part of the probation, the Utility has retained the Monitor at the Utility’s expense. The goal of the Monitor is to help ensure that the Utility takes reasonable and appropriate steps to maintain the safety of its gas and electric operations, and to maintain effective ethics, compliance and safety related incentive programs on a Utility-wide basis.



On November 27, 2018, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order requiring that the Utility, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California (the “USAO”) and the Monitor provide written answers to a series of questions regarding the Utility’s compliance with the terms of its probation, including what requirements of the Utility’s probation “might be implicated were any wildfire started by reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines” or “might be implicated by any inaccurate, slow, or failed reporting of information about any wildfire by PG&E.” The court also ordered the Utility to provide “an accurate and complete statement of the role, if any, of PG&E in causing and reporting the recent 2018 Camp fire in Butte fire, totaling $8.3 million.County and all other wildfires in California” since January 2017 (“Question 4 of the November 27 Order”). On December 5, 2018, the court issued an order requesting that the Office of the California Attorney General advise the court of its view on “the extent to which, if at all, the reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines would constitute a crime under California law.” The SED's investigationresponses of the Attorney General were submitted on December 28, 2018, and the responses of the Utility, the USAO and the Monitor were submitted on December 31, 2018.

On January 3, 2019, the court issued a new order requiring that the Utility provide further information regarding the 2017 Atlas fire.  The court noted that “[t]his order postpones the question of the adequacy of PG&E’s response” to Question 4 of the November 27 Order.  On January 4, 2019, the court issued another order requiring that the Utility provide, “with respect to each of the eighteen October 2017 Northern California wildfires that [Cal Fire] has attributed to [the Utility’s] facilities,” information regarding the wind conditions in the vicinity of each fire’s origin and information about the equipment allegedly involved in each fire’s ignition.  The responses of the Utility were submitted on January 10, 2019.

On January 9, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to appear in court on January 30, 2019, as a result of the court’s finding that “there is probable cause to believe there has been a violation of the conditions of supervision” with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire.  In addition, on January 9, 2019, the court issued an order (the “January 9 Order”) proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:

prior to June 21, 2019, “re-inspect all of its electrical grid and remove or trim all trees that could fall onto its power lines, poles or equipment in high-wind conditions, . . . identify and fix all conductors that might swing together and arc due to slack and/or other circumstances under high-wind conditions[,] identify and fix damaged or weakened poles, transformers, fuses and other connectors [and] identify and fix any other condition anywhere in its grid similar to any condition that contributed to any previous wildfires,”

“document the foregoing inspections and the work done and . . . rate each segment’s safety under various wind conditions” and

at all times from and after June 21, 2019, “supply electricity only through those parts of its electrical grid it has determined to be safe under the wind conditions then prevailing.”

The Utility was ordered to show cause by January 23, 2019 as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed.  The Utility’s response was submitted on January 23, 2019. The court requested that Cal Fire file a public statement, and invited the CPUC to comment, by January 25, 2019.  On January 30, 2019, the court found that neither the Utility norhad violated a condition of its probation with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire. Also, on January 30, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to submit to the court on February 6, 2019 the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan that the Utility was required to submit to the CPUC by February 6, 2019 in accordance with SB 901, and invited interested parties to comment on such plan by February 20, 2019. In addition, on February 14, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to provide additional information, including on its vegetation clearance requirements. The Utility submitted its response to the court on February 22, 2019. As of April 30, 2019, to the Utility’s knowledge, no parties have submitted comments to the court on the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan.

On March 5, 2019, the court issued an order proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:

“fully comply with all applicable laws concerning vegetation management and clearance requirements;”

“fully comply with the specific targets and metrics set forth in its wildfire mitigation plan, including with respect to enhanced vegetation management;”

submit to “regular, unannounced inspections” by the Monitor “of PG&E’s vegetation management efforts and equipment inspection, enhancement, and repair efforts” in connection with a requirement that the Monitor “assess PG&E’s wildfire mitigation and wildfire safety work;”



“maintain traceable, verifiable, accurate, and complete records of its vegetation management efforts” and report to the Monitor monthly on its vegetation management status and progress; and

“ensure that sufficient resources, financial and personnel, including contractors took appropriate stepsand employees, are allocated to preventachieve the foregoing” and to forgo issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements as set forth above.”

The court ordered all parties to show cause by March 22, 2019, as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, Cal Fire, the CPUC, and non-party victims were filed on March 22, 2019. At a gray pine tree from leaning and contactinghearing on April 2, 2019, the Utility's electric line, which created an unsafe and dangerous condition that resulted in that tree leaning and making contact withcourt indicated it would impose the electric line, thus causing a fire. The Utility paid the citations in June 2017, without admitting liability or agreeing with the findings.
Enforcement Matters

In 2014, both the U.S. Attorney's Office in San Francisco and the California Attorney General's office opened investigations
into matters related to allegedly improper communication betweennew conditions of probation proposed on March 5, 2019, on the Utility, and on April 3, 2019, the court issued an order imposing the new terms though amended the second condition to clarify that “[f]or purposes of this condition, the operative wildfire mitigation plan will be the plan ultimately approved by the CPUC.”

Also, on April 2, 2019, the court directed the parties to submit briefing by April 16, 2019, regarding whether the court can extend the term of probation beyond five years in light of the violation that has been adjudicated and whether the Monitor reports should be made public. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, and the Monitor were filed on April 16, 2019. The Utility’s response contended that the term of probation may not be extended beyond five years and the USAO’s response contended that whether the term of probation could be extended beyond five years was an open legal issue.

The court held a sentencing hearing on the probation violation related to reporting requirements in connection with the 2017 Honey fire on May 7, 2019. After that hearing, the court imposed two additional conditions of probation by order dated May 14, 2019: (1) requiring that PG&E’s Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, senior executives, the Monitor and U.S. Probation Officer visit the towns of Paradise and San Bruno “to gain a firsthand understanding of the harm inflicted on those communities;” and (2) requiring that a committee of PG&E’s Board of Directors assume responsibility for tracking progress of the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and the additional terms of probation regarding wildfire safety, reporting in writing to the full Board at least quarterly. The court also stated that it was not going to rule at this time on whether the court has authority to extend probation and would leave that question “in abeyance.” The court did not discuss whether the Monitor reports should be made public. Members of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors and senior management attended site visits to the Town of Paradise on June 7, 2019 and the City of San Bruno on July 16, 2019, which were coordinated by the U.S. Probation Officer overseeing the Utility’s probation. In addition, the Compliance and Public Policy Committee, a committee of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors, will be responsible for tracking the Utility’s progress against the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan, as approved by the CPUC, personnel.and compliance with the terms of the Utility’s probation regarding wildfire safety.
On July 10, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to respond to a Wall Street Journal article titled “PG&E Knew for Years Its Lines Could Spark Wildfires, and Didn’t Fix Them” on a paragraph-by-paragraph basis, stating the extent to which each paragraph in the article is accurate.  The court also ordered the Utility to disclose all political contributions made by the Utility since January 1, 2017, and provide additional explanations regarding those contributions and dividends distributed prior to filing the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility has cooperatedfiled its response with the court on July 31, 2019. In the response, the Utility disagreed with the Wall Street Journal article’s suggestion that the Utility knew of the specific maintenance conditions that caused the 2018 Camp fire and nonetheless deferred work that would have addressed those conditions.

CPUC and FERC Matters

Order Instituting an Investigation into the 2017 Northern California Wildfires

On June 27, 2019, the CPUC issued an OII (the “2017 Northern California Wildfires OII”) to determine whether the Utility “violated any provision(s) of the California Public Utilities Code (PU Code), Commission General Orders (GO) or decisions, or other applicable rules or requirements pertaining to the maintenance and operation of its electric facilities that were involved in igniting fires in its service territory in 2017.”



The 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII discloses the findings of a June 13, 2019 report by the SED, which, among other things, alleges that the Utility committed 27 violations in connection with 12 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (specifically, the Adobe, Atlas, Cascade, Norrbom, Nuns, Oakmont/Pythian, Partrick, Pocket, Point, Potter/Redwood, Sulphur and Youngs fires). As described in the OII, the 27 alleged violations include failure to maintain vegetation clearances, failure to identify and abate hazardous trees, improper record keeping, incomplete patrol prior to re-energizing a circuit, failure to retain evidence, failure to report an incident, and failure to maintain clearances between lines. No violations were identified by the SED in connection with the Cherokee, La Porte and Tubbs fires. The 37 fire was determined by the SED to not be a reportable incident. The SED report does not address the Lobo and McCourtney fires because Cal Fire referred its investigations into these fires to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential. On a status conference call before the assigned ALJ on July 29, 2019, the SED informed the parties that because the Nevada County District Attorney had decided not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the Lobo and McCourtney fires, the SED may add alleged violations related to those investigations. fires and the 2018 Camp fire to the OII.

The status2017 Northern California Wildfires OII requires the Utility to (i) show cause by July 29, 2019 why it should not be sanctioned for the 27 violations alleged in the SED report and (ii) submit a report by August 5, 2019, responding to information requests relating to “matters of these investigationsconcern that […] warrant further investigation and possible charges for violations of law.” These latter matters include the following: (i) the Utility’s vegetation management procedures and practices, (ii) the Utility’s procedures and practices regarding use of “recloser” devices in fire risk areas and during fire season, (iii) the Utility’s lack of procedures or policies for proactive de-energization of power lines during times of extreme fire danger, and (iv) the Utility’s record-keeping and other practices. The Utility is uncertain.also required to take certain corrective actions and provide information regarding the qualifications of vegetation management personnel within 30 days of the issuance of the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII. The Utility must also file an application to develop an open source, publicly available asset management system/database and mobile app, the costs of development and continued operation of which would be at shareholder expense.

The OII also indicates that the assigned commissioner shall set a prehearing conference for 45 to 60 days after the initiation of the proceeding or as soon as practicable after the CPUC makes the assignment. The assigned commissioner will also issue a scoping memo setting forth the scope of the proceeding and establishing a procedural schedule.

As required by the OII, on July 29, 2019, the Utility filed its initial response to the OII. In the initial response, the Utility indicated that it intends to fully cooperate with the CPUC but also stated that it disagreed with certain of the alleged violations set forth in the OII. The Utility also filed a Corrective Actions Report and an Application to Develop a Mobile Application and Supporting Systems, both as required by the OII. Also as required by the OII, on August 5, 2019, the Utility submitted a report to respond to the information requests contained in the OII, as explained above.

Based on the information currently available, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it is probable that the CPUC will impose penalties, including fines or other remedies, on the Utility.  The Utility is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of future charges that could be incurred given the CPUC’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.  The Utility is unable to predict whether any charges willthe timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be brought againstmaterially affected if the Utility were required to pay a material amount of penalties or if the Utility were required to incur a material amount of costs that it cannot recover through rates.

This proceeding is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of these investigations.the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of this proceeding are stayed.

Order Instituting an Investigation and Order to Show Cause into the Utilitys Locate and Mark practices

On December 14, 2018, the CPUC issued an order instituting investigation and order to show cause (the “OII”) to assess the Utility’s practices and procedures related to the locating and marking of natural gas facilities. The OII directs the Utility to show cause as to why the CPUC should not find violations in this matter, and why the CPUC should not impose penalties, and/or any other forms of relief, if any violations are found. The Utility also is directed in the OII to provide a report on specific matters, including that it is conducting locate and mark programs in a safe manner.





The OII cites a report by the SED dated December 6, 2018, which alleges that the Utility violated the law pertaining to the locating and marking of its gas facilities and falsified records related to its locate and mark activities between 2012 and 2017. As described in the OII, the SED cites reports issued in this matter by two consultants retained by the Utility, that (i) included certain facts and conclusions about the extent of inaccuracies in the Utility’s late tickets and the reasons for the inaccuracies, and (ii) provided an analysis, based on the available data, of tickets that should be properly categorized as late, and identification of associated dig-ins. As a result, the OII will determine whether the Utility violated any provision of the Public Utilities Code, general orders, federal law adopted by California, other rules, or requirements, and/or other state or federal law, by its locate and mark policies, practices, and related issues, and the extent to which the Utility’s practices with regard to locate and mark may have diminished system safety.
Regulatory Proceedings

The CPUC indicates that it has not concluded that the Utility has violated the law in any instance pertaining to late tickets, locating and marking, or any matter related to either, or to any other matter raised in this OII. However, if violations are found, the CPUC will consider what monetary fines and other remedies are appropriate, will review the duration of violations and, if supported by the evidence, it will consider ordering daily fines.

On March 14, 2019, as directed by the CPUC, the Utility submitted a report that addressed the SED report and responded to the order to show cause.  A prehearing conference was held on April 4, 2019, to establish scope and a procedural schedule.  The assigned Commissioner and ALJ encouraged the SED and the Utility to reach a partial stipulation in order to streamline the proceeding.  On April 24, 2019, the Utility provided notice of a settlement conference and the parties have continued settlement discussions.  On May 7, 2019, the assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo and ruling that included within the proceedings, in addition to the issues identified in the OII relating to the Utility’s locate and mark procedures, issues relating to the Utility’s use of “qualified electrical workers” for locating and marking underground infrastructure. On July 24, 2019, the SED submitted its opening testimony to the CPUC.  A status conference with the ALJ was held on July 30, 2019. The parties continue settlement discussions. In accordance with the current procedural schedule issued by the ALJ on June 27, 2019, intervenor testimony is due August 16, 2019, and the Utility’s reply testimony is due September 18, 2019.  The SED’s rebuttal testimony is due October 4, 2019.  Evidentiary hearings are scheduled for October 21 to 25, 2019.

Based on the information available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility as of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it is probable that the Utility will incur penalties, including fines or other remedies. Accordingly, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge during the quarter ended June 30, 2019 for an amount that is not material, which corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's reasonably estimated losses and is subject to change based on additional information.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to determine a better estimate within such range given the CPUC’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility were required to pay a material amount of penalties or if the Utility were required to incur a material amount of costs that it cannot recover through rates.

This proceeding is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of this proceeding are stayed.

For more information about this proceeding, see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.

Order Instituting an Investigation into Compliance with Ex Parte Communication Rules


On April 26, 2018, the CPUC approved the revised proposed decisionPD issued on April 3, 2018, adopting the settlement agreement jointly submitted to the CPUC on March 28, 2017, as modified (the "settlement agreement"“settlement agreement”) by the Utility, the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos, PAO (formerly known as the ORA,Office of Ratepayer Advocates or ORA), the SED, and TURN.


The decision resultsresulted in a total penalty of $97.5 million comprised of: (1) a $12 million payment to the California General Fund, (2) forgoing collection of $63.5 million of GT&S revenue requirements for the years 2018 ($31.75 million) and 2019 ($31.75 million), (3) a $10 million one-time revenue requirement adjustment to be amortized in equivalent annual amounts over the Utility’s next GRC cycle (i.e., the 2020 GRC), and (4) compensation payments to the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos in a total amount of $12 million ($6 million to each city).  In addition, the settlement agreement provides for certain non-financial remedies, including enhanced noticing obligations between the Utility and CPUC decision-makers, as well as certification of employee training on the CPUC ex parte communication rules.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement, customers will bear no costs associated with the financial remedies set forth above.



As a result of the CPUC’s April 26, 2018 decision, on May 17, 2018, the Utility made a $12 million payment to the California General Fund and $6 million payments to each of the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos. At June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include an $16 million accrual for a portion of the 2019 GT&S revenue requirement reduction. In accordance with accounting rules, adjustments related to revenue requirements are recorded in the periods in which they are incurred.

The CPUC also ordered a second phase in this proceeding to determine if any of the additional communications that the Utility reported to the CPUC on September 21, 2017, violate the CPUC ex parte rules. On May 22, 2018,June 28, 2019, the assigned administrative law judge issued a ruling requiringCities of San Bruno and San Carlos, PAO, the parties to meetSED, TURN, and confer to determine if an agreement can be reached on the issues identified by the administrative law judge. On June 15, 2018, the parties submittedUtility filed a joint status report requestingmotion with the CPUC seeking approval of a comprehensive settlement agreement that further procedural steps be suspendedaddresses all issues in order to allow the parties to continue discussions. The parties expect to submit their next status report no later than July 31, 2018. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of the second phase inof this proceeding.

As a result of the decision, on May 17, 2018, The settlement agreement proposed that the Utility madepay a $12total penalty of $10 million comprised of: (1) a $2 million payment to the California General Fund, (2) forgoing collection of $5 million in revenue requirements during the term of its 2019 GT&S rate case, (3) forgoing collection of $1 million in revenue requirement during the term of its 2020 GRC cycle, and $6 million(4) compensation payments to each of the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos. At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation’s andCarlos in a total amount of $2 million ($1 million to each city). According to the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include a $16 million accrual for a portionterms of the 2018 GT&S revenue requirement reduction.settlement, these payments and forgone collection would not take place until a plan of reorganization is approved in the Chapter 11 Cases. In accordance with accounting rules, adjustments related to revenue requirements areforgone collections would be recorded in the periods in which they are incurred.


At June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Consolidated Balance Sheets include a $4 million accrual for the amounts payable to the California General Fund and the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos. The Utility is unable to predict whether the CPUC will approve the settlement.

For more information about thethis proceeding, see Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.

Transmission Owner Rate Case Revenue Subject to Refund

The FERC determines the amount of authorized revenue requirements, including the rate of return on electric transmission assets, that the Utility may collect in rates in the TO rate case. The FERC typically authorizes the Utility to charge new rates based on the requested revenue requirement, subject to refund, before the FERC has issued a final decision. The Utility bills and records revenue based on the amounts requested in its rate case filing and records a reserve for its estimate of the amounts that are probable of refund. Rates subject to refund went into effect on March 1, 2017, and March 1, 2018, for TO18 and TO19, respectively. Rates subject to refund for TO20 went into effect on May 1, 2019.

On October 1, 2018, the ALJ issued an initial decision in the TO18 rate case and the Utility filed initial briefs on October 31, 2018, in response to the ALJ’s recommendations. The Utility expects the FERC to issue a decision in the TO18 rate case by late-2019, however, that decision will likely be the subject of requests for rehearing and appeal.

On September 21, 2018, the Utility filed an all-party settlement with FERC, which was approved by FERC on December 20, 2018, in connection with TO19. As part of the settlement, the TO19 revenue requirement will be set at 98.85% of the revenue requirement for TO18 that will be determined upon issuance of a final unappealable decision in TO18.

On November 30, 2018, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s October 2018 filing of its TO20 formula rate case, subject to hearings and refund, and established May 1, 2019, as the effective date for rate changes.  FERC also ordered that the hearings will be held in abeyance pending settlement discussions among the parties. 

The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of FERC’s decisions in the TO18 and TO19 proceedings or the timing or outcome of the TO20 proceeding.



Natural Gas Transmission Pipeline Rights-of-Way


In 2012, the Utility notified the CPUC and the SED that the Utility planned to complete a system-wide survey of its transmission pipelines in an effort to address a self-reported violation whereby the Utility did not properly identify encroachments (such as building structures and vegetation overgrowth) on the Utility’s pipeline rights-of-way.  The Utility also submitted a proposed compliance plan that set forth the scope and timing of remedial work to remove identified encroachments over a multi-year period and to pay penalties if the proposed milestones were not met.  In March 2014, the Utility informed the SED that the survey had been completed and that remediation work, including removal of the encroachments, was expected to continue for several years. The SED has not addressed the Utility’s proposed compliance plan, and it is reasonably possible that the SED will impose fines on the Utility in the future based on the Utility’s failure to continuously survey its system and remove encroachments.  The Utility is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of future charges that could be incurred given the SED’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.


Other Matters


PG&E Corporation and the Utility are subject to various claims, lawsuits, and regulatory proceedings that separately are not considered material.  Accruals for contingencies related to such matters (excluding amounts related to the contingencies discussed above under “Enforcement and Litigation Matters”) totaled $100 million at June 30, 2018, and $86$98 million at December 31, 2017.2018. These amounts arewere included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. TheOn the Petition Date, these amounts were moved to LSTC. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not believe it is reasonably possible that the resolution of these matters is not expected towill have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’stheir financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.



Disallowance of Plant Costs


2015 GT&S Rate Case Capital Disallowance


On June 23, 2016, the CPUC approved a final phase one decision in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case. The phase one decision excluded from rate base $696 million of capital spending in 2011 through 2014 in excess of the amount adopted in the prior GT&S rate case. The decision permanently disallowed $120 million of that amount and ordered that the remaining $576 million be subject to an audit overseen by the CPUC staff, with the possibility that the Utility may seek recovery in a future proceeding. Additional charges may be required in the future based on the outcome of the CPUC’s audit of 2011 through 2014 capital spending. Capital disallowances are reflected in operating and maintenance expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. For more information, see Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Environmental Remediation Contingencies


The Utility’s environmental remediation liability is primarily included in non-current liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and is comprised of the following:
Balance at
June 30, December 31,Balance at
(in millions)2018 2017June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Topock natural gas compressor station$339
 $334
$346
 $369
Hinkley natural gas compressor station153
 147
142
 146
Former manufactured gas plant sites owned by the Utility or third parties (1)
350
 320
580
 520
Utility-owned generation facilities (other than fossil fuel-fired),
other facilities, and third-party disposal sites
(2)
112
 115
112
 111
Fossil fuel-fired generation facilities and sites (3)
142
 123
125
 137
Total environmental remediation liability$1,096
 $1,039
$1,305
 $1,283
      
(1) Primarily driven by the following sites: Vallejo, San Francisco East Harbor, Napa, andBeach Street, San Francisco North Beach.Beach, and San Rafael MGP-Bio Marin MGP.
(2) Primarily driven by the Geothermal landfill and Shell Pond site.
(3) Primarily driven by the San Francisco Potrero Power Plant.



The Utility’s gas compressor stations, former manufactured gas plant sites, power plant sites, gas gathering sites, and sites used by the Utility for the storage, recycling, and disposal of potentially hazardous substances are subject to requirements issued by the Environmental Protection Agency under the federalFederal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and/orin addition to other federal and state hazardous waste laws.  The Utility has a comprehensive program in place designed to comply with federal, state, and local laws and regulations related to hazardous materials, waste, remediation activities, and other environmental requirements.  The Utility assesses and monitors the environmental requirements on an ongoing basis, and implements changes to its program as deemed appropriate. The Utility’s remediation activities are overseen by the DTSC, several California regional water quality control boards, and various other federal, state, and local agencies.


The Utility’s environmental remediation liability at June 30, 2018,2019, reflects its best estimate of probable future costs for remediation based on the current assessment data and regulatory obligations. Future costs will depend on many factors, including the extent of work necessary to implement final remediation plans and the Utility'sUtility’s time frame for remediation.  The Utility may incur actual costs in the future that are materially different than this estimate and such costs could have a material impact on results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows during the period in which they are recorded. At June 30, 2018,2019, the Utility expected to recover $751$960 million of its environmental remediation liability for certain sites through various ratemaking mechanisms authorized by the CPUC. 


For more information, see remediation site descriptions below and see Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Natural Gas Compressor Station Sites


The Utility is legally responsible for remediating groundwater contamination caused by hexavalent chromium used in the past at the Utility’s natural gas compressor stations. The Utility is also required to take measures to abate the effects of the contamination on the environment.




Topock Site


The Utility’s remediation and abatement efforts at the Topock site are subject to the regulatory authority of the California DTSC and the U.S. Department of the Interior. On April 24, 2018, the DTSC authorized the Utility to build an in-situ groundwater treatment system to convert hexavalent chromium into a non-toxic and non-soluble form of chromium. Construction activities are scheduled to beginbegan in the fourth quarter ofOctober 2018 and will continue for several years. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with the Topock site may increase by as much as $293$302 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the Topock site are expected to be recovered primarily through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Hinkley Site


The Utility has been implementing remediation measures at the Hinkley site to reduce the mass of the chromium plume in groundwater and to monitor and control movement of the plume. The Utility’s remediation and abatement efforts at the Hinkley site are subject to the regulatory authority of the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Lahontan Region. In November 2015, the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Lahontan Region adopted a clean-up and abatement order directing the Utility to contain and remediate the underground plume of hexavalent chromium and the potential environmental impacts. The final order states that the Utility must continue and improve its remediation efforts, define the boundaries of the chromium plume, and take other action. Additionally, the final order sets plume capture requirements, requires a monitoring and reporting program, and includes deadlines for the Utility to meet interim cleanup targets. The United States Geological Survey team is currently conducting a background study on the site to better define the chromium plume boundaries. TheA draft background study report is expected to be issued in 2019 and finalized in 2019.2020. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with the Hinkley site may increase by as much as $136$139 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the Hinkley site will not be recovered through rates.



Former Manufactured Gas Plants


Former MGPs used coal and oil to produce gas for use by the Utility’s customers before natural gas became available. The by-products and residues of this process were often disposed of at the MGPs themselves. The Utility has undertaken a program to manage the residues left behind as a result of the manufacturing process; many of the sites in the program have been addressed. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with MGP sites may increase by as much as $534$528 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the MGP sites are recovered through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Utility-Owned Generation Facilities and Third-Party Disposal Sites


Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites often involve long-term remediation. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites may increase by as much as $142$98 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The environmental remediation costs associated with the Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites are recovered through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Fossil Fuel-Fired Generation Sites


In 1998, the Utility divested its generation power plant business as part of generation deregulation. Although the Utility sold its fossil-fueled power plants, the Utility retained the environmental remediation liability associated with each site. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with fossil fuel-fired generation sites may increase by as much as $95$86 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The environmental remediation costs associated with the fossil fuel-fired sites will not be recovered through rates.




Liability Insurance


Following the Northern California wildfires,Wildfire Insurance

In 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility reinstatedrenewed their liability insurance and have approximately $630 million of insurance coverage for liabilities, including wildfire events in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 billion for the period ending onfrom August 1, 2018 through July 31, 2018. The Utility or its contractors may continue2019, comprised of $700 million for general wildfire liability in policies covering wildfire and non-wildfire events (subject to experiencean initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence), and $700 million for wildfire property damages only, which included approximately $200 million of coverage reductions and/or significantly increased insurance costs in future years. No assurance can be given that future losses will not exceedthrough the limitsuse of a catastrophe bond. For the period from August 1, 2019 through July 31, 2020, PG&E Corporation and the Utility’sUtility have secured approximately $430 million for general wildfire liability(subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence). PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to pursue additional insurance coverage orfor the period from August 1, 2019 through July 30, 2020. Various coverage limitations applicable to different insurance layers could result in uninsured costs in the future depending on the amount and type of damages resulting from covered events.

PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cost of obtaining the wildfire and non-wildfire insurance coverage in place for the period of August 1, 2019 through July 31, 2020 (consisting of the $430 million general wildfire liability coverage described above and $520 million for non-wildfire general liability) is approximately $190 million, compared to the approximately $50 million that the Utility is currently recovering through rates through December 31, 2019. The Utility intends to seek recovery for the full amount of premium costs paid in excess of the amount the Utility currently is recovering from customers through the end of the current GRC period, which ends on December 31, 2019.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a receivable for insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that recovery of a recorded loss will occur.  Through June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded $1.38 billion for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and $842 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires. These amounts reflect an assumption that the cause of each fire is deemed to be a separate occurrence under the insurance coveragepolicies. The amount of the Utility’s contractors.receivable is subject to change based on additional information. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to seek full recovery for all insured losses and believe it is reasonably possible that they will record a receivable for the full amount of the insurance limits in the future.



Nuclear Insurance


The Utility maintains multiple insurance policies through NEIL and European Mutual Association for Nuclear Insurance, covering nuclear or non-nuclear events at the Utility’s two nuclear generating units at Diablo Canyon and the retired Humboldt Bay Unit 3.  If NEIL losses in any policy year exceed accumulated funds, the Utility could be subject to a retrospective assessment.  If NEIL were to exercise this assessment, as of June 30, 2018, the currentpolicy renewal on April 1, 2020, the maximum aggregate annual retrospective premium obligation for the Utility would be approximately $47$41 million.  If European Mutual Association for Nuclear Insurance losses in any policy year exceed accumulated funds, the Utility could be subject to a retrospective assessment of approximately $3$5 million, as of June 30, 2018.the policy renewal on April 1, 2020. For more information about the Utility’s nuclear insurance coverage, see Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K. 

Resolution of Remaining Chapter 11 Disputed Claims

Various electricity suppliers filed claims in the Utility’s proceeding filed under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code seeking payment for energy supplied to the Utility’s customers between May 2000 and June 2001.  While the FERC and judicial proceedings are pending, the Utility has pursued settlements with electricity suppliers.  The Utility has entered into a number of settlement agreements with various electricity suppliers to resolve some of these disputed claims and to resolve the Utility’s refund claims against these electricity suppliers. Under these settlement agreements, amounts payable by the parties are, in some instances, subject to adjustment based on the outcome of the various refund offset and interest issues being considered by the FERC.  Generally, any net refunds, claim offsets, or other credits that the Utility receives from electricity suppliers either through settlement or through the conclusion of the various FERC and judicial proceedings are refunded to customers through rates in future periods.

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets reflected $215 million and $243 million in net claims within Disputed claims and customer refunds.  The Utility is uncertain when or how the remaining net disputed claims liability will be resolved.


Tax Matters


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s unrecognized tax benefits may change significantly within the next 12 months due to the resolution of audits.  As of June 30, 2018,2019, it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately $20$10 million within the next 12 months.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the majority of the decrease will not impact net income. 
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
PG&E Corporation does not believe that the Chapter 11 Cases resulted in loss of 2017

On December 22, 2017,or limitation on the U.S. government enacted expansive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Act. Among other provisions, the Tax Act reduced the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% beginning on January 1, 2018, and eliminated bonus depreciation for utilities. Passageutilization of any of the Tax Act requiredtax carryforwards. PG&E Corporation andwill continue to monitor the Utility to re-measure all existing deferred incomestatus of tax assets and liabilities to reflectcarryforwards during the reduction in the federal tax rate. PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded reasonable estimates to reflect the impactspendency of the Tax Act and recorded provisional amounts, in accordance with rules issued by the SEC staff in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, for the re-measurement of deferred tax balances as of December 31, 2017. As a result of updated estimates used in PG&E Corporation and the Utility's 2017 tax returns, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Utility recorded a $13 million tax benefit to adjust provisional tax expense recorded at December 31, 2017, for the Tax Act.  For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Utility recorded an $80 million reduction to the regulatory liability recorded at December 31, 2017, for the Tax Act.Chapter 11 Cases.



On March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC PFMs of the CPUC’s final decisions in the Utility’s 2017 GRC, and the 2015 GT&S rate case. Additionally, the Utility submitted updated testimony in connection with the 2019 GT&S rate case.  These submittals reflect the effects of the Tax Act on these rate cases. On an aggregate basis from these submittals, the Utility anticipates an annual reduction to revenue requirements of approximately $325 million starting in 2018, and incremental increases to rate base of approximately $271 million for 2018 (including the impact of the private letter ruling advice letter approved by the CPUC on July 18, 2018), and $613 million for 2019.  The incremental increases to rate base are due primarily to the elimination of bonus depreciation. The Utility also expects to reflect an annual revenue requirement reduction, starting in 2018, of approximately $125 million from other rate cases, including the TO19 rate case. On May 14, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impact of the Tax Act on its TO tariff rates effective March 1, 2018. The associated rate base increases are approximately $100 million in 2018 and $200 million in 2019. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of the CPUC and FERC decisions in connection with these submittals.


Purchase Commitments


In the ordinary course of business, the Utility enters into various agreements to purchase power and electric capacity; natural gas supply, transportation, and storage; nuclear fuel supply and services; and various other commitments.  At December 31, 2017,2018, the Utility had undiscounted future expected obligations of approximately $44$40 billion. (See Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.) The Utility has not entered into any new material commitments during the six months ended June 30, 2018.2019.

NOTE 12: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. Eligible claims are claims for third party damages resulting from any such wildfires, limited to the portion of such claims that exceeds the greater of (i) $1.0 billion in the aggregate in any calendar year and (ii) the amount of insurance coverage required to be in place for the electric utility company pursuant to Section 3293 of the Public Utilities Code, added by AB 1054.

Each of California’s large investor-owned electric utility companies that are not currently subject to Chapter 11 (Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company) has elected to participate in the Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its intent to participate in the Wildfire Fund (which participation is subject to the conditions set forth in AB 1054, including those conditions outlined below).

The Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054 will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Electric utility companies that draw from the fund will only be required to repay amounts that are determined by the CPUC in an application for cost recovery not to be just and reasonable, subject to a rolling three-year disallowance cap equal to 20% of the electric utility company’s transmission and distribution equity rate base. For the Utility, this disallowance cap is expected to be approximately $2.3 billion for the three-year period starting in 2019, subject to adjustment based on changes in the Utility’s total transmission and distribution equity rate base. The disallowance cap is inapplicable in certain circumstances, including if the Wildfire Fund administrator determines that the electric utility company’s actions or inactions that resulted in the applicable wildfire constituted “conscious or willful disregard for the rights and safety of others,” or the electric utility company fails to maintain a valid safety certification. Costs that the CPUC determines to be just and reasonable will not need to be repaid to the fund, resulting in a draw-down of the fund.




The Wildfire Fund and disallowance cap will be terminated when the amounts therein are exhausted. The Wildfire Fund is expected to be capitalized with (i) $10.5 billion of proceeds of bonds supported by a 15-year extension of the Department of Water Resources charge to ratepayers, (ii) $7.5 billion in initial contributions from California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies and (iii) $300 million in annual contributions paid by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies. The contributions from the investor-owned electric utility companies will be effectively borne by their respective shareholders, as they will not be permitted to recover these costs from ratepayers. The costs of the initial and annual contributions are allocated among the three investor-owned electric utility companies pursuant to a “Wildfire Fund allocation metric” set forth in AB 1054 based on land area in the applicable utility’s service territory classified as high fire threat districts and adjusted to account for risk mitigation efforts. The Utility’s initial Wildfire Fund allocation metric is expected to be 64.2% (representing an initial contribution of approximately $4.8 billion and annual contributions of approximately $193 million). In addition, all initial and annual contributions will be excluded from the measurement of the Utility’s authorized capital structure.

AB 1054 provides that the Wildfire Fund will be established when Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company provide their initial contributions.

In order to participate in the Wildfire Fund, within 60 days of the effective date of AB 1054, the Utility must obtain the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Utility’s election to pay the initial and annual Wildfire Fund contributions upon emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility would then be required to pay its share of the initial contribution to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11, and meet certain eligibility requirements listed below, in order to participate in the Wildfire Fund. In such event (assuming the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054), the Wildfire Fund will be available to the Utility to pay for eligible claims arising between the effective date of AB 1054 and the Utility’s emergence from Chapter 11, subject to a limit of 40% of the amount of such claims. The balance of any such claims would need to be addressed through the Chapter 11 Cases. There are several additional eligibility requirements for the Utility, including that by June 30, 2020, the following conditions are satisfied:

the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case has been resolved pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar document not subject to a stay;

the Bankruptcy Court has determined that the resolution of the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case provides funding or otherwise provides for the satisfaction of any pre-petition wildfire claims asserted against the Utility in the Chapter 11 Case, in the amounts agreed upon in any settlement agreements, authorized by the Bankruptcy Court through an estimation process or otherwise allowed by the Bankruptcy Court;

the CPUC has approved the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case, including the Utility’s resulting governance structure as being acceptable in light of the Utility’s safety history, criminal probation, recent financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the CPUC;

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case are (i) consistent with California’s climate goals as required pursuant to the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program and related procurement requirements and (ii) neutral, on average, to the Utility’s ratepayers; and

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case recognize the contributions of ratepayers, if any, and compensate them accordingly through mechanisms approved by the CPUC, which may include sharing of value appreciation.

On August 7, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted a motion with the Bankruptcy Court for the entry of an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and the Utility to participate in the Wildfire Fund and to make any initial and annual contributions to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11. The motion is expected to be heard on August 28, 2019, and objections and other responses are due August 21, 2019.



If the Utility satisfies the requirements to participate in the Wildfire Fund, the Utility will be required to fund its initial contribution upon its emergence from Chapter 11.  The Utility’s required contributions to the Wildfire Fund will be substantial.  Participation in the Wildfire Fund is expected to have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.  The Utility is currently evaluating the accounting and tax treatment of the required initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on various factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the timing of resolution of the Chapter 11 Cases.  The Utility is currently developing a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization that would provide for the financing of such required contributions, but there can be no assurance that PG&E Corporation and the Utility will successfully develop, consummate or implement any such plan, which will ultimately require Bankruptcy Court, creditor and regulatory approval.  Further, there can be no assurance that the expected benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its substantial costs.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS




OVERVIEW


PG&E Corporation is a holding company whose primary operating subsidiary is Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a public utility serving northern and central California.  The Utility generates revenues mainly through the sale and delivery of electricity and natural gas to customers.


The Utility is regulated primarily by the CPUC and the FERC.  The CPUC has jurisdiction over the rates, terms, and conditions of service for the Utility’s electricity and natural gas distribution operations, electric generation, and natural gas transportation and storage.  The FERC has jurisdiction over the rates and terms and conditions of service governing the Utility’s electric transmission operations and interstate natural gas transportation contracts.  The NRC oversees the licensing, construction, operation, and decommissioning of the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.  The Utility is also subject to the jurisdiction of other federal, state, and local governmental agencies.


This is a combined quarterly report of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and should be read in conjunction with each company’s separate Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this quarterly report.  It also should be read in conjunction with the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Beginning on October 8, 2017, multiple wildfires spread through Northern California, including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Del Norte, Lake, Nevada,Chapter 11 Proceedings

On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and Yuba Counties, as well asthe Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the area surrounding Yuba City (the “Northern California wildfires”)Bankruptcy Court. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered under the caption In re: PG&E Corporation and Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Case No. 19-30088 (DM). AccordingFor additional information regarding the Chapter 11 Cases, refer to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary dated October 30, 2017, at the peak of the wildfires, there were 21 major wildfires in Northern California that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures.  The wildfires also resulted in 44 fatalities.

The Northern California wildfires are under investigationwebsite maintained by Cal FirePrime Clerk, LLC, PG&E Corporation’s and the CPUC's SED. Cal Fire issued its determination on the causes of 16 of the Northern California wildfiresUtility’s claims and the remaining wildfires remain under Cal Fire's investigation, including the possible role of the Utility's power lines and other facilities.  noticing agent, at http://restructuring.primeclerk.com/pge.

For more information about the Chapter 11 Cases, see Note 9“Item 1A. Risk Factors – Risks Related to Chapter 11 Proceedings and Liquidity” and “Item 7. MD&A – Chapter 11 Proceedings” in the 2018 Form 10-K and Notes 2 and 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.1 of this Form 10-Q.


PG&E CorporationGoing Concern

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to this Form 10-Q have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of operations, the realization of assets and the Utility’s financial condition, resultssatisfaction of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected by additional potential losses resulting from the impact of the Northern California wildfires. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors”liabilities in the 2017 Form 10-K and in Part II below under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

Tax Cuts and Jobs Actnormal course of 2017

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted expansive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Act. Among other provisions, the Tax Act reduced the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% beginning on January 1, 2018 and eliminated bonus depreciation for utilities. Passage of the Tax Act requiredbusiness. However, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are facing extraordinary challenges relating to re-measure all existing deferred income taxa series of catastrophic wildfires that occurred in Northern California in 2017 and 2018. As a result of these challenges, such realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities are subject to reflectuncertainty. For more information about the reduction2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, see Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the 2018 Form 10-K.

Management has concluded that uncertainty regarding these matters raises substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to continue as going concerns, and their independent registered public accountants included an explanatory paragraph in their auditors’ reports relating to the federal tax rate.consolidated balance sheets of PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded reasonable estimates to reflect the impacts of the Tax Act and recorded provisional amounts, in accordance with rules issued by the SEC staff in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, for the re-measurement of deferred tax balances as of December 31, 2017.  As a result of updated estimates used in PG&E Corporation2018 and 2017, and the Utility's 2017 tax returns, duringrelated consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows, for each of the three and six monthsyears in the period ended June 30, 2018, the Utility recorded a $13 million tax benefit to adjust provisional tax expense recorded at December 31, 2017, for2018, included in the Tax Act. For2018 Form 10-K, which stated certain conditions exist which raise substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Utility recorded an $80 million reductionUtility’s ability to continue as going concerns in relation to the regulatory liability recorded at December 31, 2017 forforegoing. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the Tax Act.



On March 30, 2018, the Utility submittedoutcome of these uncertainties. For more information about these matters, see Notes 1 and 2 to the CPUC PFMs of the CPUC’s final decisions in the Utility’s 2017 GRC,Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the 2015 GT&S rate case. Additionally, the Utility submitted updated testimony in connection with the 2019 GT&S rate case.  These submittals reflect the effects of the Tax Act on these rate cases. On an aggregate basis from these submittals, the Utility anticipates an annual reduction to revenue requirements of approximately $325 million starting in 2018 and incremental increases to rate base of approximately $271 million for 2018 (including the impact of the private letter ruling advice letter approved by the CPUC on July 18, 2018), and $613 million for 2019.  The incremental increases to rate base are due primarily to the elimination of bonus depreciation. The Utility also expects to reflect an annual revenue requirement reduction, starting in 2018, of approximately $125 million from other rate cases, including the TO19 rate case. On May 14, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impact of the Tax Act on its TO tariff rates effective March 1, 2018. The associated rate base increases are approximately $100 million in 2018 and $200 million in 2019. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of the CPUC and FERC decisions in connection with these submittals.Form 10-K.




Summary of Changes in Net Income and Earnings per Share


The tables below include a summary reconciliation of PG&E Corporation’s consolidated income available for common shareholdersnet loss was $2,553 million and EPS$2,420 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to earnings from operationsnet losses of $984 million and EPS based on earnings from operations$542 million in the same periods in 2018. PG&E Corporation recognized charges of $1.9 billion and $2.0 billion, net of probable insurance recoveries, associated with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 as2019, compared to charges of $2.1 billion, net of probable insurance recoveries, associated with the 2017 Northern California wildfires during the same periods in 2017 and a summary reconciliation of the key drivers of PG&E Corporation’s earnings from operations and EPS based on earnings from operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017.  “Earnings from operations” is a non-GAAP financial measure and is calculated as income available for common shareholders less items impacting comparability.  “Items impacting comparability” represent items that management does not consider part of the normal course of operations and affect comparability of financial results between periods.  PG&E Corporation uses earnings from operations to understand and compare operating results across reporting periods for various purposes including internal budgeting and forecasting, short and long-term operating planning, and employee incentive compensation.  PG&E Corporation believes that non-GAAP earnings from operations provide additional insight into the underlying trends of the business allowing for a better comparison against historical results and expectations for future performance.  Non-GAAP earnings from operations are not a substitute or alternative for GAAP measures such as income available for common shareholders and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.2018.


 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 Earnings Earnings per Common Share (Diluted) Earnings Earnings per Common Share (Diluted)
(in millions, except per share amounts)2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
PG&E Corporation’s Earnings (Loss) on a GAAP basis$(984) $406
 $(1.91) $0.79
 $(542) $982
 $(1.05) $1.92
Items Impacting Comparability: (1)
               
Northern California wildfire-related costs, net of insurance (2)
1,592
 
 3.08
 
 1,608
 
 3.11
 
Pipeline-related expenses (3)
9
 17
 0.02
 0.03
 16
 33
 0.03
 0.06
Butte fire-related costs, net of insurance (4)
7
 (17) 0.01
 (0.03) 11
 (15) 0.02
 (0.03)
2017 insurance premiums cost recoveries (5)
(23) 
 (0.04) 
 (23) 
 (0.04) 
Diablo Canyon settlement-related disallowance (6)

 32
 
 0.06
 
 32
 
 0.06
Legal and regulatory-related expenses (7)

 2
 
 0.01
 
 4
 
 0.01
Fines and penalties (8)

 
 
 
 
 36
 
 0.07
GT&S revenue timing impact (9)

 
 
 
 
 (88) 
 (0.17)
PG&E Corporation’s Non- GAAP Earnings from Operations (10)
$601
 $440
 $1.16
 $0.86
 $1,070
 $984
 $2.07
 $1.92
                
All amounts presented in the table above are tax adjusted at PG&E Corporation’s statutory tax rate of 27.98 percent for 2018 and 40.75 percent for 2017, except for certain fines and penalties in 2017.
(1) “Items impacting comparability” represent items that management does not consider part of the normal course of operations and affect comparability of financial results between periods.
(2) The Utility incurred costs, net of insurance, of $2.2 billion (before the tax impact of $619 million) and $2.2 billion (before the tax impact of $625 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, associated with the Northern California wildfires. This includes accrued charges of $2.5 billion (before the tax impact of $700 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, related to estimated third-party claims in connection with 14 of the Northern California wildfires. The Utility also recorded $46 million (before the tax impact of $13 million) and $68 million (before the tax impact of $19 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively for legal and other costs. In addition, the Utility incurred costs of $40 million (before the tax impact of $11 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 for Utility clean-up and repair costs. These costs were partially offset by $375 million (before the tax impact of $105 million) recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 for probable insurance recoveries.
(3) The Utility incurred costs of $12 million (before the tax impact of $3 million) and $22 million (before the tax impact of $6 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, for pipeline-related expenses incurred in connection with the multi-year effort to identify and remove encroachments from transmission pipeline rights-of-way.
(4) The Utility incurred costs, net of insurance, of $10 million (before the tax impact of $3 million) and $15 million (before the tax impact of $4 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, associated with the Butte fire. The Utility incurred charges of $10 million (before the tax impact of $3 million) and $22 million (before the tax impact of $6 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, for legal costs. These costs were partially offset by $7 million (before the tax impact of $2 million) recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2018 for contractor insurance recoveries.
(5) As a result of the CPUC’s June 2018 decision authorizing a WEMA, the Utility recorded $32 million (before the tax impact of $9 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 for probable cost recoveries of insurance premiums incurred in 2017 above amounts included in authorized revenue requirements.


(6) The Utility recorded a disallowance of $47 million (before the tax impact of $15 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, comprised of cancelled projects of $24 million (before the tax impact of $6 million) and disallowed license renewal costs of $23 million (before the tax impact of $9 million), as a result of the settlement agreement submitted to the CPUC in connection with the Utility’s joint proposal to retire the Diablo Canyon Power Plant.
(7) The Utility incurred costs of $3 million (before the tax impact of $1 million) and $7 million (before the tax impact of $3 million) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, for legal and regulatory related expenses incurred in connection with various enforcement, regulatory, and litigation activities regarding natural gas matters and regulatory communications.
(8) The Utility incurred costs of $60 million (before the tax impact of $24 million) during the six months ended June 30, 2017, for fines and penalties. This included costs of $32 million (before the tax impact of $13 million) during the six months ended June 30, 2017, associated with safety-related cost disallowances imposed by the CPUC in its April 9, 2015 decision (“San Bruno Penalty Decision”) in the gas transmission pipeline investigations. The Utility also recorded $15 million (before the tax impact of $6 million) during the six months ended June 30, 2017, for disallowances imposed by the CPUC in its final phase two decision of the 2015 GT&S rate case for prohibited ex parte communications. In addition, the Utility recorded $12 million (before the tax impact of $5 million) and $1 million (which was not tax deductible) during the six months ended June 30, 2017, for financial remedies in connection with the settlement filed with the CPUC on March 28, 2017, related to the order instituting investigation into compliance with ex parte communication rules.
(9) The Utility recorded revenues of $150 million (before the tax impact of $62 million) during the six months ended June 30, 2017 in excess of the 2017 authorized revenue requirement, which included the final component of under-collected revenues retroactive to January 1, 2015, as a result of the CPUC’s final phase two decision in the 2015 GT&S rate case.
(10) “Non-GAAP earnings from operations” is a non-GAAP financial measure.
Reconciliation of Key Drivers of PG&E Corporation’s EPS from Operations (Non-GAAP):
 Second Quarter 2018 vs. 2017 Year to Date 2018 vs. 2017
(in millions, except per share amounts)Earnings Earnings per Common Share (Diluted) Earnings Earnings per Common Share (Diluted)
2017 Non- GAAP Earnings from Operations (1)
$440
 $0.86
 $984
 $1.92
Timing and duration of nuclear refueling outages43
 0.08
 12
 0.02
Resolution of regulatory items (2)
29
 0.06
 29
 0.06
Insurance premium cost recoveries (3)
27
 0.05
 27
 0.05
Timing of taxes (4)
26
 0.05
 1
 
Growth in rate base earnings (5)
23
 0.04
 65
 0.12
Miscellaneous38
 0.07
 10
 0.02
Timing of 2017 GRC cost recovery (6)
(18) (0.03) 
 
Decrease in authorized return on equity (7)
(7) (0.01) (14) (0.02)
Increase in shares outstanding
 (0.01) 
 (0.02)
Tax impact of stock compensation (8)

 
 (44) (0.08)
2018 Non-GAAP Earnings from Operations (1)
$601
 $1.16
 $1,070
 $2.07
        
(1) See first table above for a reconciliation of EPS on a GAAP basis to non-GAAP EPS from Operations. All amounts presented in the table above are tax adjusted at PG&E Corporation’s statutory tax rate of 27.98 percent for 2018 and 40.75 percent for 2017, except for the tax impact of stock compensation.  See Footnote 8 below.
(2) Represents the impact of various regulatory outcomes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.
(3) Represents insurance premium costs incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, above amounts included in authorized revenue requirements, that are probable of recovery as a result of the CPUC’s June 2018 decision authorizing a WEMA.
(4) Represents the timing of taxes reportable in quarterly statements in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 740, Income Taxes, and results from variances in the percentage of quarterly earnings to annual earnings.
(5) Represents the impact of the increase in rate base authorized in various rate cases, including the 2017 GRC, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017. The CPUC’s May 2017 final decision in the 2017 GRC delayed recognition of the 2017 revenue increase until the second quarter of 2017, resulting in a smaller revenue increase in the second quarter of 2018 as compared to the first quarter of 2018.
(6) Represents incremental revenue recorded in the second quarter of 2017 to recover GRC-related capital costs (depreciation and interest) incurred in the first quarter of 2017. The CPUC approved a final decision in the 2017 GRC on May 11, 2017, delaying recognition of the 2017 revenue increase until the second quarter of 2017.
(7) Represents the decrease in return on equity from 10.40 percent in 2017 to 10.25 percent in 2018 as a result of the 2017 CPUC final decision approving an additional extension to the original 2013 Cost of Capital decision.
(8) Represents the impact of income taxes related to share-based compensation awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017.




Key Factors Affecting Financial Results


PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that their financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows may be materially affected by the following factors:

The Outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases. For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business is subject to the risks and uncertainties of bankruptcy. For example, the Chapter 11 Cases could adversely affect the Utility’s relationships with suppliers and employees which, in turn, could adversely affect the value of the business and assets of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility also expect to incur increased legal and other professional costs associated with the Chapter 11 Cases and the reorganization. At this time, it is not possible to predict with certainty the effect of the Chapter 11 Cases on their business or various creditors, or whether or when PG&E Corporation and the Utility will emerge from bankruptcy. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows depend upon confirming, and successfully implementing, on a timely basis, a plan of reorganization. Although PG&E Corporation and the Utility have currently retained the exclusive rights to file a plan of reorganization until September 26, 2019 and to solicit acceptances thereof until November 26, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group have submitted motions to the Bankruptcy Court for the entry of orders terminating these exclusive rights. If these rights are terminated, there could be a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to achieve confirmation of a plan of reorganization that would enable PG&E Corporation and the Utility to reach their stated goals.

The Utility’s Ability to Fund Ongoing Operations and Other Capital Needs. In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement, which was approved on a final basis on March 27, 2019.  For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that the DIP Credit Agreement, together with cash on hand, cash flow from operations and distributions received from subsidiaries, will be the Utility’s primary source of capital to fund ongoing operations and other capital needs and that they will have limited, if any, access to additional financing. In the event that cash on hand, cash flow from operations, distributions received from subsidiaries, and availability under the DIP Credit Agreement are not sufficient to meet these liquidity needs, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be required to seek additional financing, and can provide no assurance that additional financing would be available or, if available, offered on acceptable terms.  The amount of any such additional financing could be limited by negative covenants in the DIP Credit Agreement, which include restrictions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness and create liens on assets.

The Impact of the 2018 Camp Fire and the 2017 Northern California Wildfires.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility face several uncertainties in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, related to:

the amount of possible loss related to third-party claims (as of June 30, 2019, the Utility recorded total charges of $18 billion, which reflects the low end of the range of reasonably estimated losses and is subject to change based on additional information), which aggregate possible losses, if the Utility were found liable for certain or all of the costs, expenses and other losses in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires (other than potential punitive damages, fines and penalties or damages related to future claims), could exceed $30 billion; any punitive damages, fines and penalties or damages related to future claims could be material;

whether, in light of the CPUC July 8, 2019 final decision in the Customer Harm Threshold OIR that excludes companies in Chapter 11 from accessing the Customer Harm Threshold, the Utility will be able to obtain a substantial recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires;

the impact of investigations, including criminal, regulatory, and SEC investigations;

the outcome of the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII, and any fines or penalties that could result therefrom;

fines or penalties, which could be material, if any regulatory or law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and determined that the Utility had failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations;

the amount of damages in respect of future claims, which could be material;


The Impact of the Northern California Wildfires. PG&E Corporation’s
the applicability of the doctrine of inverse condemnation in the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires litigation, which the Utility intends to continue to challenge during the pendency of its Chapter 11 Case; the applicability of other theories of liability, including negligence, related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfire claims;

the recoverability of the above-mentioned costs, even if a court decision imposes liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation;

the ability of PG&E Corporation and the Utility to finance costs, expenses and other possible losses in respect of claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, through securitization mechanisms or otherwise, which potential financings are not addressed by AB 1054 as it only applies to future wildfires;

the amount and recoverability of enhanced and accelerated inspection costs of the Utility’s electric transmission and distribution assets (the Utility incurred costs of $275 million and $485 million for enhanced and accelerated inspection and repair costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively); and

the amount and recoverability of clean-up and repair costs (the Utility incurred costs of $989 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities through June 30, 2019).

(See Notes 4 and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected by potential losses resulting from the Northern California wildfires. Following accounting rules, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a pre-tax charge in the amount of $2.5 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 ($1.8 billion after-tax) for claims in connection with 14 of the Northern California wildfires. This charge corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's reasonably estimated losses, and is subject to change based on additional information. If the Utility’s facilities, such as its electric distribution and transmission lines, are determined to be the substantial cause of one or more remaining fires, and the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies, the Utility could be liable for property damage, business interruption, interest, and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could be substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility. In addition to such claims for property damage, business interruption, interest and attorneys' fees, the Utility could be liable for fire suppression costs, evacuation costs, medical expenses, personal injury damages, and other damages under other theories of liability, including if the Utility were found to have been negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could be substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility. In addition, the Utility incurred costs of $274 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities (including $116 million in capital expenditures) through June 30, 2018, in connection with these wildfires. At June 30, 2018, the CEMA balance related to the Northern California wildfires was $96 million and reflects an approximately $40 million reduction to the regulatory asset that was recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2018 for costs that are no longer probable of recovery. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of these costs or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable, could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. Further, the Utility could be subject to material fines or penalties if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency brought an enforcement action and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations. (See Notes 3 and 910 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.1 and Item 1A. Risk Factors in Part II.)


The Uncertainties in Connection with Any Future Wildfires, Wildfire Insurance, and AB 1054. While PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the occurrence, timing or extent of damages in connection with future wildfires, factors such as environmental conditions (including weather and vegetation conditions) and the efficacy of wildfire risk mitigation initiatives are expected to influence the frequency and severity of future wildfires. Although the financial impact of future wildfires could be mitigated through insurance, the Utility may not be able to obtain sufficient wildfire insurance coverage at a reasonable cost, or at all, and any such coverage may include limitations that could result in substantial uninsured loses depending on the amount and type of damages resulting from covered events. In addition, the policy reforms contemplated by AB 1054 are likely to affect the financial impact of future wildfires on PG&E Corporation and the Utility should any such wildfires occur. The Wildfire Fund would be available to the Utility to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from future wildfires and would serve as an alternative to traditional insurance products, provided that the Utility satisfies the numerous conditions to the Utility’s participation in the Wildfire Fund set forth in AB 1054.

The ApplicabilityHowever, the impact of the Doctrine of Inverse Condemnation to PG&E Corporation's and the Utility’s Current Wildfire Litigation. The doctrine of inverse condemnation, if applied by courts in litigation to whichAB 1054 on PG&E Corporation and the Utility areis subject could exposeto numerous uncertainties, including the Utility’s eligibility to access relief under the Wildfire Fund (which is dependent on, among other things, PG&E Corporation and the Utility to substantial liabilitiesemerging from such litigationChapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and materially affect PG&E Corporation’s andmaking the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows. Although the imposition of liability is premised on the assumption that utilities have the ability to recover these costs from their customers, there can be no guarantee that the CPUC would authorize cost recovery even if a court decision imposes liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation. In November 2017, the CPUC denied recovery of costs that San Diego Gas & Electric Company stated it incurred as a result of the doctrine of inverse condemnation, holding that the inverse condemnation principles of strict liability are not relevant to the CPUC’s prudent manager standard. San Diego Gas & Electric, the Utility, and Southern California Edison filed requests for rehearing of that decision. On July 12, 2018, the CPUC voted out a decision denying the requests for rehearing. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are also challenging the appropriateness of applying inverse condemnation to investor-owned utilities in the Butte Fire litigation and the Northern California wildfires litigation. (See Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.) 

The Timing and Outcome of Pending Wildfire Legislation. The applicability of inverse condemnation to investor-owned utilities could be impacted by actions of the California state legislature. On March 13, 2018, Governor Brown along with Democratic and Republican legislative leaders issued a joint statement indicating an intent to partner on solutions to protect Californians from the threat of natural disasters and climate change, including an update to liability rules and regulations for utility services. On July 2, 2018, Governor Brown and Democratic and Republican legislative leaders announced the formation of a Wildfire Preparedness and Response Conference Committee to respond to the increasing wildfire danger in California. The committee will consider provisions of the plan outlined by the Governor in March 2018 to update rules and regulations for utility service in light of the changing climate and increased severity and frequency of weather events. The Governor’s press release states that “legislation would implement these changes in the future, and nothing in the bill would affect any potential liability for last year’s historic and massively destructive wildfires.”



Uncertainties Related to Capital Expenditures. The Utility’s need to invest in and enhance its infrastructure, including new and innovative approaches to address the growing wildfire risk, requires the Utility to continue to raise new capital. Over the last five years, PG&E Corporation and the Utility together have raised $2 to $3 billion per year in debt and equity to funds these types of investments and to refinance earlier investments. However, PG&E Corporation’s andinitial contribution thereto), the Utility’s ability to raise capital is impacted by ongoing uncertainty associated with both the 2017 Northern California Wildfires and future risks resulting from climate change. These uncertainties have led to credit rating downgrades with ongoing scrutiny and weakened demand for PG&E Corporation stock.

The Utility's Compliance with the CPUC Capital Structure. The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a minimum 52% average equity ratio over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio below 51%. The net charges the Utility recorded in connection with the Northern California wildfires for the quarter ended June 30, 2018, and described herein, will not result in noncompliance by the Utility with its authorized capital structure. However, in the future, maintaining compliance with the Utility’s authorized capital structure may require PG&E Corporation to issue a significant amount of equity, depending on the timing and amount of any claims payments and whether additional charges are recorded. If the Utility submits an applicationdemonstrate to the CPUC for a waiver tothat wildfire-related costs paid from the Wildfire Fund were just and reasonable, and whether the benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its capital structure condition, there can be no assurance that the CPUC would grant such waiver.

The Cost of Insurance.substantial costs. The Utility expectsmay not be able to enter into various contracts providing liability insurance for coverage beginning August 1, 2018. The combined risk transfer products are expectedfinance its required contributions to provide aggregate coverage from $1 billion to $1.5 billion, a portionthe Wildfire Fund, which consist of which is expected to cover non-wildfire events. The Utility anticipates annualized costsan initial contribution of approximately $350 million for insurance premiums for this coverage, an increase$4.8 billion and annual contributions of approximately $225 million per year as compared to annualized premium costs$193 million. Finally, even if the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054, for coverage that began in August 2017. Insurance premiums in excess ofeligible claims against the Utility’s authorized revenue requirements will be tracked in the WEMA. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of such costs or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable, could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation’sUtility arising between July 12, 2019 and the Utility’s financial condition, resultsemergence from Chapter 11, the availability of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.the Wildfire Fund to pay such claims will be capped at 40% of the amount of such claims.

The Outcome of Other Enforcement, Litigation, and Regulatory Matters. The Utility’s financial results may continue to be impacted by the outcome of other current and future enforcement, litigation (to the extent not stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases), and regulatory matters, including those described above as well as the outcome of the Locate and Mark OII, the outcome of the Safety Culture OII, the outcome of phase two of the ex parte OII, the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction, including the oversight of the Utility’s probation and the potential recommendations by the Monitor, and potential penalties in connection with the Utility’s safety and other self-reports. (See Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)


The Timing and Outcome of Ratemaking Proceedings. The Utility’s financial results may be impacted by the timing and outcome of its 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19, and TO20 rate cases, 2020 cost of capital proceeding, and its ability to timely recover costs not currently in rates, including costs already incurred and future costs tracked in its CEMA, WEMA, FHPMA, WPMA, and FRMMA that are incurred in connection with the Utility's 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan, the amount of which is substantial and is expected to increase.  The outcome of regulatory proceedings can be affected by many factors, including intervening parties’ testimonies, potential rate impacts, the Utility’s reputation, the regulatory and political environments, and other factors.  (See Notes 4 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and “Regulatory Matters” below.)
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted expansive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Act. Among other provisions, the Tax Act reduced the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% beginning on January 1, 2018 and eliminated bonus depreciation for utilities. On March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted PFMs of the CPUC's final decisions in the Utility's 2017 GRC, and the 2015 GT&S rate case. Additionally, the Utility submitted updated testimony in connection with the 2019 GT&S rate case. These submittals reflect the effects of the Tax Act on these rate cases. On May 14, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impact of the Tax Act on its TO tariff rates effective, March 1, 2018, in the resolution of the TO19 rate case. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of the CPUC's and FERC's decisions in connection with these submittals. (See Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)
The Utility’s Compliance with the CPUC Capital Structure. The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a 52% equity ratio on average over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio by 1% or more. Due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition on February 28, 2019. The waiver is subject to CPUC approval. The CPUC’s decisions state that the Utility shall not be considered in violation of these conditions during the period the waiver application is pending resolution. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of its waiver application. (See “Regulatory Matters” below.)

The Outcome of Enforcement, Litigation, and Regulatory Matters. The Utility’s financial results may continue to be impacted by the outcome of current and future enforcement, litigation, and regulatory matters, including the impact of the Northern California wildfires, the Butte fire, the safety culture OII and any related fines, penalties, or other ratemaking tools that could be imposed by the CPUC, including the outcome of phase two of the ex parte OII, the potential recommendations that the third-party monitor (retained by the Utility in the first quarter of 2017 as part of its compliance with the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction) may make, and potential penalties in connection with the Utility’s safety and other self-reports. (See Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)

The Timing and Outcome of Ratemaking Proceedings. The Utility’s financial results may be impacted by the timing and outcome of its 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18 and TO19 rate cases, as well as the remand decision by the Ninth Circuit regarding an ROE incentive adder for transmission facilities, and the 2018 CEMA filing. The outcome of regulatory proceedings can be affected by many factors, including intervening parties’ testimonies, potential rate impacts, the Utility’s reputation, the regulatory and political environments, and other factors. (See “Regulatory Matters" below.)



The Amount and Timing of the Utility's Financing Needs.  PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to access the capital markets, ability to borrow under its loan financing arrangements, and the terms and rates of future financings could be materially affected by the outcome of, or market perception of, the matters discussed in Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, including liabilities incurred in relation to the Northern California wildfires, adverse effects on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to comply with consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio covenants in their financing arrangements and regulatory capital structure requirements, adverse changes in their respective credit ratings, general economic and market conditions, and other factors. PG&E Corporation contributes equity to the Utility as needed to maintain the Utility’s CPUC-authorized capital structure. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation issued $82 million of common stock and made no equity contributions to the Utility. PG&E Corporation may seek to issue additional equity to pay claims, losses, fines, and penalties that may be required by the outcome of litigation and enforcement matters. Additional issuances of equity, if any, could have a material dilutive impact on PG&E Corporation’s EPS.

The Changes in the Utility Industry.The Utility is committed to delivering safe, reliable, sustainable, and affordable electric and gas services to its customers. Increasing demands from state laws and policies relating to increased renewable energy resources, the reduction of GHG emissions, the expansion of energy efficiency goals, the development and widespread deployment of distributed generation and self-generation resources, and the development of energy storage technologies have increased pressure on the Utility to achieve efficiencies in its operations while continuing to provide customers with safe, reliable, and affordable service. The utility industry is also undergoing transformative change driven by technological advancements enabling customer choice (for example, customer-owned generation and energy storage) and state climate policy supporting a decarbonized economy. California’s environmental policy objectives are accelerating the pace and scope of the industry change. The electric grid is a critical enabler of the adoption of new energy technologies that support California's climate change and GHG reduction objectives, which continue to be publicly supported by California policy makers notwithstanding a recent change in the federal approach to such matters. In order to enable the California clean energy economy, sustained investments are required in grid modernization, renewable integration projects, energy efficiency programs, energy storage options, EV infrastructure, and state infrastructure modernization (e.g., rail and water projects). In addition, these changes brought about by technological advancements and climate policy may cause a reduction in natural gas usage and increase natural gas costs. The combination of reduced natural gas load and increased costs could result in higher natural gas customer bills and potential cost recovery risk.


For more information about the factors and risks that could affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, or that could cause future results to differ from historical results, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q and the 20172018 Form 10-K and in Part II below under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”10-K.  In addition, this quarterly report contains forward-looking statements that are necessarily subject to various risks and uncertainties.  These statements reflect management’s judgment and opinions that are based on current estimates, expectations, and projections about future events and assumptions regarding these events and management’s knowledge of facts as of the date of this report.  See the section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements” below for a list of some of the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to predict all the factors that may affect future results and do not undertake an obligation to update forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, future events, or otherwise.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


PG&E Corporation


The consolidated results of operations consist primarily of results related to the Utility, which are discussed in the “Utility” section below.  The following table provides a summary of net income (loss) available for common shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017:2018:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Consolidated Total$(984) $406
 $(542) $982
$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
PG&E Corporation(4) 1
 (11) 11
1
 (4) 4
 (11)
Utility$(980) $405
 $(531) $971
$(2,554) $(980) $(2,424) $(531)




PG&E Corporation’s net income (loss) primarily consists of income taxes, interest income on cash held, and interest expense on long-term debt.  The decreases in PG&E Corporation’s net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the same periods in 2017 are primarily due to the impact of income taxes.


Utility


The tablestable below showshows certain items from the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.  The tablestable separately identifyidentifies the revenues and costs that impacted earnings from those that did not impact earnings.  In general, expenses the Utility is authorized to pass through directly to customers (such as costs to purchase electricity and natural gas, as well as costs to fund public purpose programs), and the corresponding amount of revenues collected to recover those pass-through costs, do not impact earnings.  In addition, expenses that have been specifically authorized (such as the payment of pension costs) and the corresponding revenues the Utility is authorized to collect to recover such costs do not impact earnings.



Revenues that impact earnings are primarily those that have been authorized by the CPUC and the FERC to recover the Utility’s costs to own and operate its assets and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return on rate base.  Expenses that impact earnings are primarily those that the Utility incurs to own and operate its assets.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Three Months Ended June 30, 2017Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:
(in millions)That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total UtilityThat Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility
Electric operating revenues$1,979
 $1,333
 $3,312
 $1,948
 $1,376
 $3,324
$1,872
 $1,074
 $2,946
 $1,979
 $1,333
 $3,312
Natural gas operating revenues752
 170
 922
 760
 166
 926
792
 205
 997
 752
 170
 922
Total operating revenues2,731
 1,503
 4,234
 2,708
 1,542
 4,250
2,664
 1,279
 3,943
 2,731
 1,503
 4,234
Cost of electricity
 963
 963
 
 1,123
 1,123

 837
 837
 
 963
 963
Cost of natural gas
 79
 79
 
 121
 121

 108
 108
 
 79
 79
Operating and maintenance
1,244
 542
 1,786
 1,293
 311
 1,604
1,562
 378
 1,940
 1,244
 542
 1,786
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries2,125
 
 2,125
 (46) 
 (46)3,900
 
 3,900
 2,125
 
 2,125
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning746
 
 746
 712
 
 712
796
 
 796
 746
 
 746
Total operating expenses4,115
 1,584
 5,699
 1,959
 1,555
 3,514
6,258
 1,323
 7,581
 4,115
 1,584
 5,699
Operating income (loss)(1,384) (81) (1,465) 749
 (13) 736
Operating loss(3,594) (44) (3,638) (1,384) (81) (1,465)
Interest income
11
 
 11
 7
 
 7
22
 
 22
 11
 
 11
Interest expense
(222) 
 (222) (222) 
 (222)(60) 
 (60) (222) 
 (222)
Other income, net
27
 81
 108
 11
 13
 24
20
 44
 64
 27
 81
 108
Income (loss) before income taxes$(1,568) $
 $(1,568) $545
 $
 $545
Income tax provision (benefit) (1)
    (592)     136
Net income (loss)    (976)     409
Preferred stock dividend requirement (1)
    4
     4
Income (Loss) Available for Common Stock    $(980)     $405
Reorganization items(57) 
 (57) 
 
 
Loss before income taxes$(3,669) $
 $(3,669) $(1,568) $
 $(1,568)
Income tax benefit (1)
    (1,119)     (592)
Net loss    (2,550)     (976)
Preferred stock dividend requirement    4
     4
Loss Attributable to Common Stock    $(2,554)     $(980)
                      
(1) These itemsThis item impacted earnings for the three months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.





Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended June 30, 2017Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:
(in millions)That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total UtilityThat Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility
Electric operating revenues$3,915
 $2,348
 $6,263
 $3,930
 $2,461
 $6,391
$3,786
 $1,952
 $5,738
 $3,915
 $2,348
 $6,263
Natural gas operating revenues1,490
 537
 2,027
 1,539
 591
 2,130
1,586
 630
 2,216
 1,490
 537
 2,027
Total operating revenues5,405
 2,885
 8,290
 5,469
 3,052
 8,521
5,372
 2,582
 7,954
 5,405
 2,885
 8,290
Cost of electricity
 1,782
 1,782
 
 1,970
 1,970

 1,436
 1,436
 
 1,782
 1,782
Cost of natural gas
 368
 368
 
 446
 446

 447
 447
 
 368
 368
Operating and maintenance2,494
 896
 3,390
 2,466
 663
 3,129
3,256
 788
 4,044
 2,494
 896
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries2,118
 
 2,118
 (53) 
 (53)3,900
 
 3,900
 2,118
 
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning1,498
 
 1,498
 1,424
 
 1,424
1,593
 
 1,593
 1,498
 
 1,498
Total operating expenses6,110
 3,046
 9,156
 3,837
 3,079
 6,916
8,749
 2,671
 11,420
 6,110
 3,046
 9,156
Operating income (loss)(705) (161) (866) 1,632
 (27) 1,605
Operating loss(3,377) (89) (3,466) (705) (161) (866)
Interest income20
 
 20
 12
 
 12
43
 
 43
 20
 
 20
Interest expense(439) 
 (439) (438) 
 (438)(161) 
 (161) (439) 
 (439)
Other income, net56
 161
 217
 28
 27
 55
41
 89
 130
 56
 161
 217
Income (loss) before income taxes$(1,068) $
 $(1,068) $1,234
 $
 $1,234
Income tax provision (benefit) (1)
    (544)     256
Net income (loss)    (524)     978
Preferred stock dividend requirement (1)
    7
     7
Income (Loss) Available for Common Stock    $(531)     $971
Reorganization items(168) 
 (168) 
 
 
Loss before income taxes$(3,622) $
 $(3,622) $(1,068) $
 $(1,068)
Income tax benefit (1)
    (1,205)     (544)
Net loss    (2,417)     (524)
Preferred stock dividend requirement    7
     7
Loss Attributable to Common Stock    $(2,424)     $(531)
                      
(1) These itemsThis item impacted earnings for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.


Utility Revenues and Costs that Impacted Earnings


The following discussion presents the Utility’s operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, focusing on revenues and expenses that impacted earnings for these periods. 


Operating Revenues


The Utility’s electric and natural gas operating revenues that impacted earnings increased by $23 million, or 1%, in the three months ended June 30, 2018, compared to the same period in 2017. The Utility’s electric and natural gas operating revenues that impacted earnings decreased by $64$67 million, or 2%, and $33 million, or 1%, in the three and six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2017,2018, primarily due to $102 million in retroactive base revenues authorized in the 2015 GT&S rate case recognized inregulatory treatment of interest on pre-petition debt and other impacts of the six months ended June 30, 2017, with no similar revenues recorded in the same period in 2018.Chapter 11 Cases.


Operating and Maintenance

The Utility’s operating and maintenance expenses that impacted earnings decreased by $49 million, or 4%, in the three months ended June 30, 2018, compared to the same period in 2017, primarily due to the expected cost recovery of insurance premiums incurred above authorized levels of $69 million recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2018, with no similar recoveries recorded in the same period in 2017. Additionally, the Utility recorded a $47 million disallowance related to the Diablo Canyon settlement in the three months ended June 30, 2017, with no corresponding charges during the same period in 2018. These decreases were partially offset by Northern California wildfire-related legal and other costs of $46 million and clean-up and repair costs of $40 million in the three months ended June 30, 2018, with no similar charges in the same period in 2017, as well as additional costs related to higher premiums for liability insurance incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017.



The Utility’s operating and maintenance expenses that impacted earnings increased by $28$318 million, or 1%26%, in the three months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to $275 million related to enhanced and accelerated inspections and repairs of transmission and distribution assets and $71 million for clean-up and repair costs relating to the 2018 Camp fire, with no similar charges in the same period in 2018.

The Utility’s operating and maintenance expenses that impacted earnings increased by $762 million, or 31%, in the six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, compared to the same period in 2017,2018, primarily due to Northern California wildfire-related legal$485 million related to enhanced and other costsaccelerated inspections and repairs of $68transmission and distribution assets and $250 million andfor clean-up and repair costs ofrelating to the 2018 Camp fire, with no similar charges in the same period in 2018. Additionally, the Utility recorded $40 million in clean-up and repair costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires in the six months ended June 30, 2018, with no similar charges in the same period in 2017, an increase in environmental remediation expenses at the San Francisco Potrero Power Plant of approximately $40 million in the six months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017, as well as additional costs related to higher premiums for liability insurance incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017. These increases were partially offset by the expected cost recovery of insurance premiums incurred above authorized levels of $69 million recorded in the six months ended June 30, 2018, with no similar recoveries recorded in the same period in 2017. Additionally, the Utility recorded a $47 million disallowance related to the Diablo Canyon settlement in the six months ended June 30, 2017, with no corresponding charges during the same period in 2018.2019.



Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries


Costs related to wildfires that impacted earnings increased by $2.2 billion$1,775 million, or 84%, and $1,782 million, or 84%, in the three and six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2018. The Utility recognized pre-tax charges of $1.9 billion and $2.0 billion associated with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 primarily dueNorthern California wildfires, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to a pre-tax chargecharges of $2.5$2.5 billion, offset by probable insurance recoveries of $375$375 million, associated with the 2017 Northern California wildfires compared to insurance recoveries of $46 million and $53 million, respectively, related to the Butte fire induring the same periods in 2017.2018.


The Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected by additional potential losses resulting from the impact of the Northern California wildfires and any additional charges associated with costs related to the Butte fire.  (See(See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 20172018 Form 10-K and in Part II below under “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” as well as Note 910 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.)


Depreciation, Amortization, and Decommissioning


The Utility’s depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning expenses that impacted earnings increased by $34$50 million, or 5%7%, and $74$95 million, or 5%6%, in the three and six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2017,2018, primarily due to capital additions and higher rates as authorized in the 2017 GRC.additions.


Interest Income and Interest Expense


There werewas no material changeschange to interest income and interest expense that impacted earnings for the periods presented.


Interest Expense

Interest expense that impacted earnings decreased by $162 million, or 73%, and $278 million, or 63% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to the cessation of interest accruals on outstanding pre-petition debt beginning January 29, 2019 in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases.

Other Income, Net


There were no material changes to other income, net, that impacted earnings for the periods presented.


Income Tax ProvisionReorganization items, net


The income tax provision decreasedReorganization items, net increased by $728$57 million and $800$168 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2018, due to $75 million and $195 million, respectively, of expenses directly associated with the Utility’s Chapter 11 filing in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, partially offset by interest income of $18 million and $27 million, respectively.

(See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2018 Form 10-K and Note 2 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.)

Income Tax Provision

Income tax benefits increased by $527 million and $661 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2017.2018. The effectiveincreases in income tax rates forbenefits were primarily the result of higher pretax losses in the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 37.9% and 25.1%, respectively.  The effective tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 51.0% and 20.7%, respectively. The decreases2019, compared to the same period in the income tax provisions and increases in the effective tax rates were primarily the result of pre-tax losses in 2018 versus pre-tax incomes in 2017, partially offset by a decrease in the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% as a result of the Tax Act.2018.





The following table reconciles the income tax expense at the federal statutory rate to the income tax provision:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Federal statutory income tax rate21.0% 35.0 % 21.0% 35.0 %21.0 % 21.0% 21.0 % 21.0%
Increase (decrease) in income tax rate resulting from:              
State income tax (net of federal benefit) (1)
8.6% 3.0 % 11.5% 2.3 %7.4 % 8.6% 7.7 % 11.5%
Effect of regulatory treatment of fixed asset differences (2)
6.2% (12.6)% 16.8% (12.9)%2.3 % 6.2% 4.6 % 16.8%
Tax credits0.2% (2.5)% 0.6% (1.3)%0.1 % 0.2% 0.2 % 0.6%
Other, net (3)
1.9% 2.2 % 1.1% (2.4)%(0.3)% 1.9% (0.2)% 1.1%
Effective tax rate37.9% 25.1 % 51.0% 20.7 %30.5 % 37.9% 33.3 % 51.0%
              
(1) Includes the effect of state flow-through ratemaking treatment.
(2) Includes the effect of federal flow-through ratemaking treatment for certain property-related costs as authorized by the 2014 GRC decision (impacting the three and six months ended June 30, 2017) and the 2017 GRC decision (impacting the three and six months ended June 30, 2018), and by the 2015 GT&S decision (impacting the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, and 2018, respectively).various CPUC decisions.  All amounts are impacted by the level of income before income taxes.  The 2014 GRC, 2017 GRC, and 2015 GT&Svarious CPUC rate case decisions authorized revenue requirements that reflect flow-through ratemaking for temporary income tax differences attributable to repair costs and certain other property-related costs for federal tax purposes.  For these temporary tax differences, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recognize the deferred tax impact in the current period and record offsetting regulatory assets and liabilities.  Therefore, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s effective tax rates are impacted as these differences arise and reverse.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility recognize such differences as regulatory assets or liabilities as it is probable that these amounts will be recovered from or returned to customers in future rates.  TheIn 2018 and 2019, the amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 also reflect the impact of the amortization of excess deferred tax benefits to be refunded to customers as a result of the Tax Act passed in December of 2017.
(3)  Amounts for the three months ended June 30, 2018 primarily represent the impact of income taxes related to share-based compensation adjustments associated with ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.


Utility Revenues and Costs that did not Impact Earnings


Fluctuations in revenues that did not impact earnings are primarily driven by electricity and natural gas procurement costs.  See below for more information.

Cost of Electricity


The Utility’s cost of electricity includes the cost of power purchased from third parties (including renewable energy resources), transmission, fuel used in its own generation facilities, fuel supplied to other facilities under power purchase agreements, costs to comply with California’s cap-and-trade program, and realized gains and losses on price risk management activities.  The costs also include net sales (Utility owned generation and third parties) in the CAISO electricity markets. (See Note 78 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)  The Utility’s total purchased power is driven by customer demand, net CAISO electricity market activities (purchases or sales), the availability of the Utility’s own generation facilities (including Diablo Canyon and its hydroelectric plants), and the cost-effectiveness of each source of electricity.
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 2017
Cost of purchased power$919
 $1,079
 $1,672
 $1,863
Fuel used in own generation facilities44
 44
 110
 107
Total cost of electricity$963
 $1,123
 $1,782
 $1,970
Average cost of purchased power per kWh (1)
$0.125
 $0.114
 $0.124
 $0.111
Total purchased power (in millions of kWh) (2)
7,333
 9,425
 13,443
 16,716
        
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Cost of purchased power, net (1)
$796
 $919
 $1,295
 $1,672
Fuel used in generation facilities41
 44
 141
 110
Total cost of electricity$837
 $963
 $1,436
 $1,782
        
(1) Average costCost of purchased power, was impactednet decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily bydue to lower Utility electric customer demand, driven by customer departures to CCAs or direct accessand DA providers, and a larger percentage ofby higher cost renewable energy resources being allocated tonet sales in the fewer remaining Utility electric customers.  See further discussion in “Legislative and Regulatory Initiatives - Power Charge Indifference Adjustment OIR,” below.  CAISO electricity markets.
(2) The decrease in purchased power for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 was primarily due to lower Utility electric customer demand.




Cost of Natural Gas


The Utility’s cost of natural gas includes the costs of procurement, storage and transportation of natural gas, costs to comply with California’s cap-and-trade program, and realized gains and losses on price risk management activities.  (See Note 78 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)  The Utility’s cost of natural gas is impacted by the market price of natural gas, changes in the cost of storage and transportation, and changes in customer demand. 
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Cost of natural gas sold$53
 $93
 $310
 $386
$82
 $53
 $391
 $310
Transportation cost of natural gas sold26
 28
 58
 60
26
 26
 56
 58
Total cost of natural gas$79
 $121
 $368
 $446
$108
 $79
 $447
 $368
Average cost per Mcf (1) of natural gas sold
$1.20
 $2.27
 $2.40
 $2.88
Total natural gas sold (in millions of Mcf)44
 41
 129
 134
              
(1) One thousand cubic feet


Operating and Maintenance Expenses


The Utility’s operating expenses that did not impact earnings include certain costs that the Utility is authorized to recover as incurred such as pension contributions and public purpose programs costs.  If the Utility were to spend more than authorized amounts, these expenses could have an impact to earnings.


Other Income, Net


The Utility’s other income, net that did not impact earnings includes pension and other post-retirement benefit costs that fluctuate primarily from market and interest rate changes.


LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES


Overview


On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the Bankruptcy Court. In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement. The DIP Credit Agreement provides for $5.5 billion in senior secured superpriority debtor in possession credit facilities in the form of (i) a revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of $3.5 billion (the “DIP Revolving Facility”), including a $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility, (ii) a term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion (the “DIP Initial Term Loan Facility”) and (iii) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility,” together with the DIP Revolving Facility and the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, the “DIP Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. On March 27, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facilities on a final basis, authorizing the Utility to borrow up to the full amount of the DIP Revolving Facility (including the full amount of the $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility), the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, in each case subject to the terms and conditions of the DIP Credit Agreement. (For more information on the DIP Credit Agreement, see “DIP Credit Agreement” below and Note 5 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)

For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Utility’s ability to fund operations, finance capital expenditures make scheduled principal and interest payments,pay other ongoing expenses and make distributions to PG&E Corporation dependswill primarily depend on the levels of its operating cash flows and access toavailability under the capital and credit markets.DIP Credit Agreement. The CPUC authorizes the Utility’s capital structure, the aggregate amount of long-term and short-term debtUtility expects that the Utility may issue, and the revenue requirements the Utility is able to collect to recover its cost of capital.  The Utility generally utilizes equity contributions from PG&E Corporation and long-term senior unsecured debt issuances to maintain its CPUC-authorized capital structure consisting of 52% equity and 48% debt and preferred stock.  The Utility relies on short-term debt, including commercial paper,DIP Facilities will provide it with sufficient liquidity to fund temporary financing needs. 

its ongoing operations, including its ability to provide safe service to customers, during the Chapter 11 Cases. For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation’s ability to fund operations make scheduled principal and interest payments, fund equity contributions to the Utility, and declare and pay dividendsother ongoing expenses will primarily dependsdepend on cash on hand and intercompany transfers. In the level of cash distributions received from the Utility andevent that PG&E Corporation’s accessand the Utility’s capital needs increase materially due to unexpected events or transactions, additional financing outside of the capital and credit markets.DIP Facilities may be required, which would be subject to approval by the Bankruptcy Court. Such approval is not assured. For more information on PG&E Corporation’s equity contributions toand the Utility are funded primarily through common stock issuances. PG&E Corporation hasUtility’s material stand-alone cash flows related to the issuance of equity and long-term debt, and issuances and repayments under its revolving credit facility and commercial paper program.  PG&E Corporation relies on short-term debt, including commercial paper, to fund temporary financing needs.   commitments for capital expenditures, see “Regulatory Matters” below.





During 2018 and January 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings may be affectedwere subject to multiple downgrades by the ultimate outcome of pending enforcementFitch, S&P and litigation matters,Moody’s including the outcome of the uncertaintiesto ratings below investment grade and potential liabilities associated with the Northern California wildfires. Credit rating downgrades may increase the cost and availability of short-term borrowing, including commercial paper, the costs associated with credit facilities, and long-term debt costs.ultimately to “D” or low “C” ratings. In addition, some of the Utility’s commodity contracts contain collateral posting provisions tied to the Utility’s credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies. During the first quarter of 2018,2019, Moody’s and Fitch Ratings, S&P Global Ratings, and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. downgradedwithdrew each of their credit ratings for PG&E Corporation’sCorporation and the Utility’s credit ratings. DuringUtility as a result of the second quarterChapter 11 Cases. As a result of 2018, S&P Global Ratings further downgraded PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings. At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings remainedceasing to be rated at investment grade levels. If the Utility’s credit rating were to fall below investment grade, the Utility estimates it would behas been required to fully collateralize uppost additional collateral under its commodity purchase agreements and certain other obligations, and has been exposed to $800 million in net liability positions. If both S&P Global Ratingssignificant constraints on its customary trade credit. In addition, PG&E Corporation and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. downgraded the Utility below investment grade or if the Utility were downgraded further, the Utility couldmay be required to post additional collateral forin respect of certain other obligations, including workers’ compensation and environmental remediation obligations. (See Note 7Notes 8 and Note 911 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)

PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s equity needs could increase materially and its liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected by potential costs and other liabilities in connection with the Northern California wildfires. The Utility’s equity needs will continue to be affected by the timing and amount of disallowed capital expenditures, and by fines, penalties and claims that may be imposed in connection with the matters described in Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1, “Part II. Other Information, Item 1. Legal Proceedings,” and in the 2017 Form 10-K. In addition, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to access the capital markets in a manner consistent with its past practices, if at all, could be adversely affected by such matters. (See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2017 Form 10-K and in Part II below under “Item 1A. Risk Factors”.)


Cash and Cash Equivalents


Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility maintain separate bank accounts and primarily invest their cash in money market funds. 


Financial Resources

Acceleration of Pre-Petition Debt Obligations

The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases constituted an event of default or termination event with respect to, and caused an automatic and immediate acceleration of, the Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations. Accordingly, as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the principal amount of the Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations, together with accrued interest thereon, and in case of certain indebtedness, premium, if any, thereon, immediately became due and payable. However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The material Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations include the Utility’s outstanding senior notes, agreements in respect of certain series of pollution control bonds, and PG&E Corporation’s term loan facility, as well as short-term borrowings under PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s revolving credit facilities and the Utility’s term loan facility disclosed in Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.

DIP Credit Agreement

On February 1, 2019, the Utility borrowed $350 million under the DIP Revolving Facility. On April 3, 2019, the Utility borrowed $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and received the proceeds of such borrowing, net of original issue discount and repayment of the $350 million in outstanding borrowings under the DIP Revolving Facility. The DIP Initial Term Loan Facility matures on December 31, 2020 (subject to an extension option described further below) and bears interest at a spread of 225 basis points over LIBOR.

Borrowings under the DIP Facilities are senior secured obligations of the Utility, secured by substantially all of the Utility’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case. The Utility’s obligations under the DIP Facilities are guaranteed by PG&E Corporation, and such guarantee is a senior secured obligation of PG&E Corporation, secured by substantially all of PG&E Corporation’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in PG&E Corporation’s Chapter 11 Case. The DIP Facilities will mature on December 31, 2020, subject to the Utility’s option to extend the maturity to December 31, 2021 if certain terms and conditions are satisfied, including the payment of an extension fee. The Utility paid customary fees and expenses in connection with obtaining the DIP Facilities.

As of August 7, 2019, the Utility had outstanding borrowings of $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, no outstanding borrowings under the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility or the DIP Revolving Facility and $537 million in face amount of letters of credit outstanding under the DIP Revolving Facility. As of August 7, 2019, there were undrawn commitments of $500 million and $3.0 billion on the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility and the DIP Revolving Facility, respectively. Pursuant to the terms of the DIP Credit Agreement, until such time as the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility has been drawn in full, or the commitments in respect thereof have terminated or expired, further borrowings under the DIP Revolving Facility are not permitted.


Debt
CPUC Authorization of DIP Credit Agreement

On January 28, 2019, the CPUC granted the Utility exemptions from the requirement of prior CPUC approval for issuance of debt instruments for the incurrence of the DIP financing. The CPUC also indicated its position that the exemptions do not extend to the transfer of ownership of any Utility asset that is pledged as part of the DIP financing and that in the event of the Utility’s default under the DIP financing, the Utility would need to seek the CPUC’s approval to execute such a transfer. Further, the CPUC indicated that the Utility’s “expenditure of the initial DIP financing funds for any purposes may not be recovered from ratepayers without Commission approval in a future application for rate recovery” and that the Utility “bears the burden of demonstrating the reasonableness of any expenditure.”
Equity Financings


There were no issuances under the PG&E Corporation February 2017 equity distribution agreement for the six months ended June 30, 2018.  As of June 30, 2018, the remaining amount available under this agreement was $246.3 million.2019. 


PG&E Corporation issued common stock under the PG&E Corporation 401(k) plan and share-based compensation plans. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, 2.32019, PG&E Corporation issued 8.3 million shares were issued for cash proceeds of $82.3$85.2 million under these plans.the PG&E Corporation 401(k) plan. The proceeds from these sales were used for general corporate purposes.

During the first quarter of 2018, the Utility satisfied and discharged its remaining obligation of $400 million aggregate principal amount of the 8.25% Senior Notes due October 15, 2018.

In February 2018, the Utility’s $250 million floating rate unsecured term loan, issued in February 2017, matured and was repaid. Additionally, in February 2018, the Utility entered into a $250 million floating rate unsecured term loan that will mature on February 22, 2019.  The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of a portion of the Utility’s outstanding commercial paper.

In April 2018, PG&E Corporation entered into a $350 million floating rate unsecured term loan. The term loan will mature on April 16, 2020, unless extended by PG&E Corporation pursuant to the terms of the term loan agreement. The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including the early redemption of Beginning January 1, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s outstanding $350 million principal amount of 2.40% Senior Notes duematching contributions under its 401(k) plan are deposited in cash.Beginning in March 1, 2019. On April 26, 2018, PG&E Corporation completed the early redemption of these bonds, which satisfied and discharged its remaining obligation of $350 million.



Revolving Credit Facilities and Commercial Paper Programs

At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had $250 million and $2.3 billion available under their respective $300 million and $3.0 billion revolving credit facilities.  For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the average outstanding borrowings under2019, at PG&E Corporation’s anddirective, the Utility’s revolving credit facilities were $62 million and $281 million, respectively, and401(k) plan trustee began purchasing new shares in the maximum outstanding borrowings were $125 million and $650 million, respectively. At June 30, 2018,PCG common stock fund on the open market rather than from PG&E Corporation and the Utility had outstanding borrowings of $50 million and $650 million, respectively, under their respective revolving credit facilities. (See Note 4 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)Corporation.


PG&E Corporation anddoes not expect to issue equity for the Utility can issue commercial paper up to the maximum amounts of $300 million and $2.5 billion, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had an average outstanding commercial paper balance of $58 million and $16 million, respectively, and a maximum outstanding balance of $137 million and $205 million, respectively.  At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility did not have any outstanding commercial paper.

The revolving credit facilities require that PG&E Corporation and the Utility maintain a ratio of total consolidated debt to total consolidated capitalization of at most 65% asremaining duration of the end of each fiscal quarter.  At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s total consolidated debt to total consolidated capitalization was 51% and 50%, respectively.  PG&E Corporation’s revolving credit facility agreement also requires that PG&E Corporation own, directly or indirectly, at least 80% of the common stock and at least 70% of the voting capital stock of the Utility.  In addition, the revolving credit facilities include usual and customary provisions regarding events of default and covenants including covenants limiting liens to those permitted under PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s senior note indentures, mergers, and imposing conditions on the sale of all or substantially all of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s assets and other fundamental changes.  At June 30, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility were in compliance with all covenants under their respective revolving credit facilities.Chapter 11 Cases.


Dividends


On December 20, 2017, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility suspended quarterly cash dividends on both PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s common stock, beginning the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as the Utility’s preferred stock, beginning the three-month period ending January 31, 2018, due to the uncertainty related to the causes of and potential liabilities associated with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation does not expect to pay any cash dividends during the Chapter 11 Cases. (See Note 910 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.) Also, on April 3, 2019, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order imposing new conditions of probation, including foregoing issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements” under applicable law and the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan. (See “U.S. District Court Matters and Probation” in Item 1. Legal Proceedings and Item 7. MD&A.)


Utility Cash Flows


The Utility’s cash flows were as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2018 20172019 2018
Net cash provided by operating activities$2,722
 $2,824
$2,776
 $2,722
Net cash used in investing activities(2,895) (2,489)(2,434) (2,895)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities210
 (349)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents$37
 $(14)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,399
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,741
 $37




Operating Activities


The Utility’s cash flows from operating activities primarily consist of receipts from customers less payments of operating expenses, other than expenses such as depreciation that do not require the use of cash.  During the six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, net cash provided by operating activities decreasedincreased by $102$54 million compared to the same period in 2017.2018.  This decreaseincrease was due to fluctuationsa reduction in activities within the normal courseinterest paid of business such as the timing$368 million, offset by an increase in amounts paid for reorganization items, and amountenhanced and accelerated inspections and repairs of customer billingstransmission and collections and vendor billings and payments.distribution assets in 2019, with no similar payments in 2018.



The Utility will continue to operate its business as a debtor in possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court. Future cash flow from operating activities will be affected by various factors,ongoing activities, including:

the timing and amount of costs in connection with the Northern California wildfires (and the timing and amount of related insurance recoveries), as well as additional potential liabilities in connection with third-party claims and fines or penalties that could be imposed on the Utility if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency brought an enforcement action and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations;


the timing and amounts of costs, including fines and penalties, that may be incurred in connection with the current and future enforcement, litigation, and regulatory matters including the impact(see “Enforcement and Litigation Matters” in Note 11 of the Butte fire and the timing and amount of related insurance recoveries, the safety culture OII, including other ratemaking tools that could be imposed by the CPUC as a result of phase two of the proceeding, the outcome of phase two of the ex parte OII, costs associated with potential recommendations that the third-party monitor may make relatedNotes to the Utility’s convictionCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the federal criminal trial,Item 1 and potential penalties in connection with the Utility’s safety and other self-reports;Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings for more information);


the timing and amount of premium payments related to wildfire insurance (see “Wildfire Insurance” in Note 911 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 for more information);


the Tax Act, which is expected tomay accelerate the timing of federal tax payments and reduce revenue requirements, resulting in lower operating cash flows (see “Overview” above and “Regulatory Matters” below for more information);depending on the timing of wildfire payments;


the timing and outcomes of the 2020 GRC, 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19 and TO19TO20 rate cases, 2018 CEMA filing, 2020 Cost of Capital, NDCTP, and other ratemaking and regulatory proceedings; and


the timing and amount of substantially increasing costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan (see “Regulatory Matters” below for more information).

The Utility had material obligations outstanding as of the resolutionPetition Date, including claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. Any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. Future cash flows will be materially impacted by the timing and outcome of the Chapter 11 disputed claims and the amount of principal and interest on these claims that the Utility will be required to pay.Cases.


Investing Activities


Net cash used in investing activities increaseddecreased by $406$461 million during the six months ended June 30, 20182019 as compared to the same period in 2017 primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures of approximately $420 million.2018. The Utility’s investing activities primarily consist of the construction of new and replacement facilities necessary to provide safe and reliable electricity and natural gas services to its customers.  Cash used in investing activities also includes the proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust investments which are largely offset by the amount of cash used to purchase new nuclear decommissioning trust investments.  The funds in the decommissioning trusts, along with accumulated earnings, are used exclusively for decommissioning and dismantling the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.


The Utility’s capital expenditures were approximately $5.7$6.5 billion in 2017.2018. Future cash flows used in investing activities are largely dependent on the timing and amount of capital expenditures.  The Utility estimates that it will incur approximately $6.3$7.1 billion in capital expenditures in 2018,2019, and $6.0$7 billion in 2019.2020.


Financing Activities


Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $559 million$1.2 billion during the six months ended June 30, 20182019 as compared to the same period in 2017.2018.  This increase was primarily due to $650 million in$1.5 billion of borrowings under the Utility’s revolving credit facility and the suspension of dividend payments (see “Dividends” section above), partially offset by a decreaseDIP Initial Term Loan Facility in long-term debt proceeds.2019.




Cash provided by or used in financing activities is driven by the Utility’s financing needs, which depend on the level of cash provided by or used in operating activities, the level of cash provided by or used in investing activities, the conditions in the capital markets, and the maturity date of existing debt instruments. The Utility generally utilizes long-term debt issuances and equity contributions from PG&E Corporation to maintain its CPUC-authorized capital structure, and relies on short-term debt to fund temporary financing needs.


ENFORCEMENT AND LITIGATION MATTERS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to the enforcement and litigation matters described in Note 9Notes 10 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.  The outcome of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. In addition, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are involved in other enforcement and litigation matters described in the 20172018 Form 10-K and “Part II. Other Information, Item 1. Legal Proceedings.”




REGULATORY MATTERS


The Utility is subject to substantial regulation by the CPUC, the FERC, the NRC and other federal and state regulatory agencies.  The resolutions of thesethe proceedings described below and other proceedings may affect PG&E Corporation'sCorporation’s and the Utility'sUtility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. Discussed below are significant regulatory developments that have occurred since filing the 20172018 Form 10-K.

Application for a Waiver of the Capital Structure Condition

The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a 52% equity ratio on average over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio by 1% or more.  The CPUC’s decisions state that the Utility shall not be considered in violation of these conditions during the period the waiver application is pending resolution.  Due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition on February 28, 2019.  The waiver is subject to CPUC approval.  On April 30, 2019, the CPUC held a prehearing conference, and on May 29, 2019, the CPUC issued a scoping memo and ruling on issues for briefing.  On July 15, 2019, the ALJ approved briefing dates in August and September of 2019.  No evidentiary hearings are scheduled.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of its waiver application.

2020 Cost of Capital Proceeding

On April 22, 2019, the Utility filed an application with the CPUC, requesting that the CPUC authorize the Utility's capital structure and rates of return for its electric generation, electric and natural gas distribution, and natural gas transmission and storage rate base beginning on January 1, 2020.  In its application, the Utility requested that the CPUC approve the Utility’s proposed capital structure (i.e., the relative weightings of common equity, preferred equity, and debt), as well as the proposed return on equity, proposed cost of preferred stock, and proposed cost of debt. The Utility requested a 16% rate of return on equity for 2020, which reflected, among other things, the wildfire-related challenges that the Utility was facing.  The Utility also proposed to amend its cost of capital application with an updated cost of capital if the CPUC or the California legislature implemented actions to materially reduce the challenges that investor-owned utilities face in California in connection with the extreme wildfire risk.

AB 1054, enacted on July 12, 2019, provides for the establishment of the Wildfire Fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its election to participate in the Wildfire Fund. The Utility’s participation in the Wildfire Fund is subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in AB 1054 and approval by the Bankruptcy Court.

As a result of the expected effects of AB 1054 on the Utility’s wildfire-related risk profile, on August 1, 2019, in a supplemental cost of capital testimony, the Utility proposed to revise its rate of return on equity to 12%.

The following table compares the revenue requirement amounts currently authorized in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case and the 2017 GRC, with those requested in the Utility’s 2020 cost of capital application, as updated by the Utility’s August 1, 2019 testimony to reflect a revised rate of return on equity:
 2019 Currently Authorized 2020 Requested (as revised)
 Cost Capital Structure Weighted Cost Cost Capital Structure Weighted Cost
Return on common equity10.25% 52.00% 5.33% 12.00% 52.00% 6.24%
Preferred stock5.60% 1.00% 0.06% 5.52% 0.50% 0.03%
Long-term debt4.89% 47.00% 2.30% 5.16% 47.50% 2.45%
Weighted average cost of capital    7.69%     8.72%



The proposed cost of capital and capital structure will be essential for the Utility to attract new investment capital to upgrade, maintain, and modernize its critical energy infrastructure. The Utility indicated in its application that, over the next four years (2019-2022), the Utility expects to fund up to $28 billion in energy infrastructure investments, including $21 billion in electric and gas safety and reliability and system hardening, $4 billion in new gas pipelines and electric powerlines, $1 billion in power generation, and $2 billion in information technology, equipment and facilities.

The Utility indicated in its supplemental cost of capital testimony that AB 1054 does not directly impact the Utility’s test year 2020 cost of debt. However, the cost of debt will be impacted by the Utility’s exit financing as part of its future chapter 11 plan of reorganization. The supplemental cost of capital testimony did not address the Utility’s currently-effective formula rate for electric transmission rates, including the requested return on equity, which is pending at the FERC. The parties in the FERC proceeding are currently involved in settlement negotiations.

The Utility also proposed to file a new cost of capital application with the CPUC on or about the time it emerges from its Chapter 11 proceeding.  The Utility requested in its cost of capital application that the annual cost of capital adjustment mechanism be continued, although its normal operation could be superseded by a new cost of capital application. (The annual cost of capital adjustment mechanism is a tool to modify the cost of long-term debt and cost of equity authorized by the CPUC based on changes in interest rates.) The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.

Revenue Requirements

For 2020, the Utility expects that the proposed cost of capital, if adopted, would result in revenue requirement increases of approximately $271 million for electric generation and distribution and $74 million gas distribution operations, assuming 2017 authorized rate base amounts.  The revenues for the gas transmission and storage operations would increase by approximately $51 million, assuming 2018 authorized rate base amounts.  However, if the CPUC subsequently approves different electric and gas rate base amounts for the Utility in its 2019 GT&S Rate Case and its 2020 GRC, both currently pending before the CPUC, the revenue requirement changes resulting from the Utility’s requested 2020 ROE may differ from the amounts reflected in this cost of capital application.

The following table compares the revenue requirement amounts currently authorized in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case and the 2017 GRC, with those requested in the Utility’s 2020 cost of capital application, as updated to reflect a revised rate of return on equity submitted to the CPUC on August 1, 2019:
Revenue Requirement
(in millions)
Authorized in 2017 GRC and 2015 GT&S Requested in 2020 Cost of Capital Application (as revised)
Electric generation and distribution$6,266
 $6,537
Gas distribution1,739
 1,813
Gas transmission and storage$1,269
 $1,320

As disclosed in “Application for a Waiver of the Capital Structure Condition”above, due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, on February 28, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition.  The 2020 cost of capital application does not modify that request.

On July 2, 2019, the assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo and ruling that, among other things, consolidated the Utility’s proceeding with the 2020 cost of capital applications submitted to the CPUC by Southern California Edison Company, San Diego Gas & Electric Company, and Southern California Gas Company.  The scoping memo also identified the issues to be addressed within the proceeding and its schedule. On July 15, 2019, the assigned ALJ also issued a ruling directing the Utility and the other Applicants to submit supplemental testimony regarding AB 1054’s impact on financial risks and other issues within the scope of this proceeding by August 1, 2019. According to the current schedule, rebuttal testimony is due August 16, 2019, and additional rebuttal on testimony regarding the passage of AB 1054 is due August 21, 2019. A proposed decision would be issued on November 15, 2019. A final decision would be issued no sooner than 30 days after the proposed decision.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.



2017 General Rate Case


On May 11, 2017, the CPUC issued a final decision in the Utility’s 2017 GRC, which determined the annual amount of base revenues (or “revenue requirements”) that the Utility is authorized to collect from customers from 2017 through 2019 to recover its anticipated costs for electric distribution, natural gas distribution, and electric generation operations and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return. The final decision approved, with certain modifications, the settlement agreement that the Utility, the ORA,PAO, TURN, and 12 other intervening parties jointly submitted to the CPUC on August 3, 2016 (the “settlement agreement”).2016. Consistent with the amounts proposed in the settlement agreement, the final decision approved a revenue requirement increase of $88 million for 2017, with additional increases of $444 million in 2018 and $361 million in 2019.


As requiredOn September 24, 2018, the CPUC approved the Utility’s advice letter proposal to make a one-time reduction to revenues by approximately $21 million. This advice letter was directed by an ALJ ruling in response to the final decision, the Utility has submitted a variety of compliance filings, including a filing on June 12, 2017, which provides an accounting for the January 2017Utility’s $300 million expense reduction announcement and on July 10, 2017, providing an update of the cost effectiveness study for the SmartMeter™ Upgrade project. In response to the $300 million expense reduction, on May 8, 2018, the CPUC issued a ruling directing the Utility to reduce its 2017 revenue requirement by approximately $43 million. On June 7, 2018, the Utility filed an advice letter following the CPUC’s ruling accepting the 2017 revenue requirement decrease of approximately $43 million. In the advice letter, the Utility also proposed an alternative revenue requirement decrease of approximately $21 million, instead of $43 million, based on a different calculation method. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this compliance filing.in January 2017.


AsAlso, as a result of the Tax Act, on March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC a PFM of the CPUC’s final decision in the 2017 GRC. The PFM, if adopted, would reduce revenue requirements by $267 million and $296 million for 2018 and 2019 respectively, and increase rate base by $199 million and $425 million for 2018 and 2019, respectively. TheOn July 12, 2019, a proposed decision on the PFM was issued requesting that the Utility has proposedmake additional reductions to workthe revenue requirements.  There were two primary changes: first, to include the cost of removal component of book depreciation when calculating the amortization of protected excess deferred income taxes using the average rate assumption method (ARAM); and second, to amortize unprotected excess deferred taxes over a shorter period of time developed in collaboration with the Energy Division. The earliest the CPUC staff to implement rate changes under a schedule that minimizes rate volatility, which could defer some rate impacts beyond 2018. The timing of rate changes will also have an impactcan consider this matter is on the Utility's financing needs.August 15, 2019. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of this PFM.matter.


The Utility provided an update of the cost effectiveness study for the SmartMeterTM Upgrade project to the CPUC on July 10, 2017. On July 11, 2019, the CPUC further extended the statutory deadline for the 2017 GRC to February 9, 2020, in order to allow for comments and CPUC action on a PD on the SmartMeterTM upgrade cost effectiveness study.  The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of any CPUC action in connection with this study.

For more information, see the 20172018 Form 10-K.

Risk Assessment Mitigation Phase Filing

On November 30, 2017, the Utility filed its first RAMP report with the CPUC in advance of its 2020 GRC filing. The RAMP is a new CPUC requirement directing each large investor-owned energy utility to submit a report describing how it assesses its risks and how it plans to mitigate and minimize such risks in advance of the utility’s GRC application. The report’s objective is to inform the CPUC of the utility’s top safety-related risks, risk assessment procedures, and proposed mitigations of those risks for 2020-2022.



On April 3, 2018, the SED released a report assessing the Utility's RAMP report. The SED report requested, among other items, an updated risk analysis regarding wildfire risk mitigation strategies in the Utility’s 2020 GRC. A workshop on the report was held on April 17, 2018, and the parties submitted opening and reply comments on May 10, 2018 and May 24, 2018, respectively. The RAMP results will be incorporated in the Utility’s 2020 GRC.


2020 General Rate Case


On June 4,December 13, 2018, the Utility submitted a request to the CPUC requesting an extension of up to four months, from September 1, 2018, to January 1, 2019, to file its 2020 GRC application. The Utility requested this extension due to extraordinary uncertainties related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires that could significantly impact the content of the rate case application. On June 29, 2018, the CPUC granted the Utility’s extension request to filefiled its 2020 GRC application no later than January 1, 2019. The extension also requireswith the CPUC. In the 2020 GRC, the Utility has requested that the CPUC determine the annual amount of base revenues (or “revenue requirements”) that the Utility will be authorized to collect from customers from 2020 through 2022 to recover its anticipated costs for electric distribution, natural gas distribution, and electric generation operations and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return. The Utility’s request also reflects an updated capital forecast for 2018 and 2019. The 2020 GRC application also includes recorded costs for 2017 and updated forecasts for the proposed mitigations for the period 2018 through 2022 for the Utility’s top safety-related risks as presented in the Utility’s November 2017 Risk Assessment Mitigation Phase report.

For 2020, the Utility has requested base revenues of $9.6 billion, an increase of $1.1 billion, or 12.4%, as compared to authorized base revenues for 2019. The requested weighted average rate base for 2020 is approximately $30 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $2.7 billion over the 2019 authorized rate base of $27.3 billion. The Utility also requested that the CPUC establish a ratemaking mechanism that would increase the Utility’s authorized revenues in 2021 and 2022 by $454 million and $486 million, respectively. Over the 2020-2022 GRC period, the Utility plans to make average annual capital investments of approximately $4.5 billion in electric distribution, natural gas distribution and electric generation infrastructure, and to improve safety, reliability, and customer service.
Line of Business:
(in millions)
Amounts Requested in the GRC Application 
Amounts Currently Authorized for 2019 (1)
 Increase (Decrease) to 2019 Authorized Amounts
Electric distribution$5,113
 $4,364
 $749
Gas distribution2,097
 1,963
 134
Electric generation2,366
 2,191
 175
Total revenue requirements$9,576
 $8,518
 $1,058
      
(1) These amounts include revenues from the Utility’s 2017 GRC decision adjusted for attrition year increases, cost of capital, and reductions due to the Tax Act.



Cost Category:
(in millions)
Amounts Requested in the GRC Application 
Amounts Currently Authorized for 2019 (1)
 Increase (Decrease) to 2019 Authorized Amounts
Operations and maintenance$2,156
 $1,946
 $210
Customer services319
 338
 (19)
Administrative and general1,315
 953
 361
Less: Revenue credits(196) (152) (44)
Franchise fees, taxes other than income, and other adjustments236
 181
 55
Depreciation, return, and income taxes5,747
 5,252
 495
Total revenue requirements$9,576
 $8,518
 $1,058
      
(1) These amounts include revenues from the Utility’s 2017 GRC decision adjusted for attrition year increases, cost of capital, and reductions due to the Tax Act.
(2) These amounts may appear not to tie due to small rounding differences.

Revenue requirement driversIncrease to 2019 Authorized Amounts
Community Wildfire Safety Program6.8%
Liability insurance (1)
3.2%
Core gas and electric operations2.4%
Total proposed revenue requirement increase12.4%
(1) The Utility’s GRC forecast indicates that future liability insurance premium costs will be approximately $355 million in 2020

Among other things, the Utility proposed to invest a total of approximately $5 billion (including approximately $3 billion for capital expenditures) between 2018 and 2022 on CWSP measures. Through this program, the Utility proposes to bolster wildfire prevention, risk monitoring, emergency response efforts, and add new and enhanced safety measures, increase vegetation management and harden its electric system to help further reduce wildfire risks.

In addition, the Utility requested authorization to establish several new balancing accounts, including:

a two-way electric and gas Risk Transfer Balancing Account to record the difference between the amounts adopted for liability insurance premiums and the Utility’s actual costs; this two-way account would allow the Utility to pass-through actual insurance costs for up to $2 billion in coverage and return to customers any overcollection if forecast costs exceed actuals costs; and

a two-way Wildfire Safety Balancing Account to track and record actual incremental expenses and capital revenue requirements associated with the incremental costs of fire risk mitigation work that are not already addressed and recorded in another account; this would include the costs associated with overhead system hardening, enhanced vegetation management, and other incremental costs of wildfire mitigations.

This GRC proposal did not request funding for potential lawsuits or claims resulting from the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. Also, the Utility is not seeking recovery of compensation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s officers. In addition, the Chapter 11 Cases may require a change to the scope of work that the Utility proposes to accomplish in the 2020 GRC period. The Utility also may seek or may be required to update tothe scope of work for the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan that was approved by the CPUC on June 4, 2019.

In its application, the timingUtility requests that the CPUC issue a final decision by March 2020 and that the 2020 GRC rates be effective January 1, 2020. On March 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a ruling addressing the schedule and scope of its filing on October 15, 2018.the 2020 GRC. The ruling indicates a proposed decision will be issued in the first quarter of 2020.

On June 28, 2019, PAO submitted testimony recommending that the CPUC authorize a 2020 GRC revenue requirement of $503 million, or 5.91%, higher than the 2019 authorized level. PAO also recommended establishing a one-way balancing account for the Utility’s revenue requirement during the rate case term (2020 to 2022).



2015 Gas Transmission and Storage Rate Case


During 2016, the CPUC issuedIn its final decisions in phases one and two of the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case.  The phase one decision adoptedcase, the revenue requirements that the Utility is authorized to collect through rates beginning August 1, 2016, to recover its costs of gas transmission and storage services for the 2015 GT&S rate case period (2015 through 2018).  The phase two decision determined the allocation of the $850 million penalty assessed in the San Bruno Penalty Decision and the revenue requirement reduction for the five-month delay caused by the Utility’s violation of the CPUC ex parte communication rules in this proceeding. 

The phase one decision excluded from rate base $696 million of capital spending in 2011 through 20142014. This was the amount recorded in excess of the amount adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case. The decision permanently disallowed $120 million of that amount and ordered that the remaining $576 million be subject to an audit overseen by the CPUC staff, with the possibility that the Utility may seek recovery in a future proceeding. The Utility would be required to take a charge in the future if the CPUC’s audit of 2011 through 2014 capital spending resulted in additional permanent disallowance. The decision established new one-way balancing accounts to track certain costs, as well as various cost caps that will increaseaudit is still in process. The Utility cannot predict the risktiming and outcome of disallowance over the current rate case cycle.audit.


As a result of the Tax Act, on March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC a PFM of the CPUC'sCPUC’s final decision in the 2015 GT&S rate case. The PFM, if adopted, wouldcase proposing to reduce revenue requirements by $58 million and increase rate base by $12 million for 2018 (excluding the impacts of an approximately $7 million increase in revenue requirement and a $60 million increase in rate base associated with the Utility'sUtility’s private letter ruling advice letter approved by the CPUC on July 18, 2018). TheOn July 15, 2019, a proposed decision on the PFM was issued requesting that the Utility has proposedmake additional reductions to workthe revenue requirements.  There were two primary changes: first, to include the cost of removal component of book depreciation when calculating the amortization of protected excess deferred income taxes using the average rate assumption method (ARAM); and second, to amortize unprotected excess deferred taxes over a shorter period of time developed in collaboration with the CPUC staff to implement rate changes underEnergy Division. The earliest a schedule that minimizes rate volatility, whichfinal decision could defer some rate impacts beyond 2018. The timing of rate changes will also have an impactbe voted is on the Utility’s financing needs.August 15, 2019. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of this PFM.matter.

In August 2016 and January 2017, TURN, ORA and Indicated Shippers filed applications for rehearing of the phase one and phase two decisions. The Utility cannot predict whether the CPUC will grant the applications for rehearing or adopt the parties’ recommendations. Additionally, in June 2017, the Utility filed a PFM of the phase one decision to be allowed to continue its current cathodic protection program rather than install a new system. On April 26, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision granting the Utility’s PFM.


For more information, see the 20172018 Form 10-K.


2019 Gas Transmission and Storage Rate Case


On November 17, 2017, the Utility filed its 2019 GT&S rate case application with the CPUC for the years 2019 through 2021. While theThe Utility has not formally proposed a fourth year for this rate case, italso provided a revenue requirement and rates for 2022, in the event the CPUC adopts an additional year. On October 1, 2018, the Utility entered into a stipulation with PAO that, if approved, would extend the rate case cycle through 2022 as recommended by PAO.


In its application, the Utility requested that the CPUC authorize a 2019 revenue requirement of $1.59 billion to recover anticipated costs of providing natural gas transmission and storage services beginning on January 1, 2019. This corresponds to an increase of $289 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement of $1.30 billion. The Utility’s request also includes proposed revenue requirements of $1.73 billion for 2020, $1.91 billion for 2021, and $1.91 billion for 2022 if the CPUC orders a fourth year for the rate case period.



The Utility subsequently revised its forecast revenue requirement as a result of the Tax Act and other forecast updates, including significant reductions in the areas of gas storage facilities and gas system operations programs. The revised revenue requirements are as follows: $1.48 billion for 2019, $1.59 billion for 2020, $1.69 billion for 2021, and $1.68 billion for 2022. The revised 2019 requested revenue requirement corresponds to an increase of $184 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement.


The requested rate base for 2019 is $4.66$4.75 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $0.95$1.04 billion over the 2018 authorizedadopted rate base of $3.71 billion. TheseThe Utility’s request is based on capital expenditure forecasts of $829 million for 2019, $872 million for 2020, and $830 million for 2021 (which exclude common capital allocations). The requested rate base amounts exclude approximately $576 million of capital spending subject to audit by the CPUC related to 2011 through 2014 expenditures in excess of amounts adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case. The Utility is unable to predict whether the $576 million, or a portion thereof, will ultimately be authorizedapproved by the CPUC and included in the Utility’s future rate base. The Utility’s request also excludes rate base adjustments that the Utility requested with the CPUC on November 14, 2017, resulting from the Internal Revenue Service’s October 5, 2017 private letter ruling issued in connection with the CPUC’s final phase two decision in the 2015 GT&S rate case. The Utility’s request is based on capital expenditure forecasts of $971 million for 2019, $963 million for 2020, and $804 million for 2021 (which exclude common capital allocations).


The requested increase in revenue requirement is largely attributable to increased infrastructure investment and costs related to new natural gas storage safety and environmental regulations. Such new regulations were issued by: (1)by DOGGR, which issued emergency safety and reliability natural gas storage measures in 2016 in response to the 2015 Southern California natural gas storage leak in Aliso Canyon. The final rulemaking on new gas storage safety rules was adopted on June 28, 2018 and will be effective as of October 1, 2018; (2) the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, and the CPUC.

In response to the Utility’s application, parties proposed various forecast reductions. For example, the PAO recommended a 2019 revenue requirement of $1.35 billion, an increase of $45 million over 2018 adopted amounts. TURN proposed widespread reductions in forecast costs and recommended capital and expense disallowances of more than $500 million.



A second phase of the proceeding addressed the removal of officer compensation costs from the revenue requirement, which issued interim final rules, effective January 18, 2017,is required by SB 901. On March 1, 2019, the Utility, PAO and TURN submitted a joint stipulation to the CPUC proposing to reduce the Utility’s requested 2019 GT&S operating expenses by $1.428 million and capital expenditures by $455,000 for total operating expenses and capital expenditures of $617 million and $829 million, respectively.

In this case, the CPUC will authorize the revenue requirement that address pipeline safety issues and mandate certain reporting requirements for operatorsthe Utility will collect through rates to recover its anticipated costs of undergroundproviding natural gas transmission and storage facilities; and (3)services from 2019 through 2021, or 2022, in the event the CPUC whichadopts an additional year.

On July 16, 2019, the assigned ALJ issued General Order 112-F that became effective on January 1, 2017, and requires additional expendituresa PD in the areas of gas leak repair, leak survey, and high consequence area identification, among other things. In its application, the Utility proposes a new two-way gas storage balancing account to address uncertainty around the anticipated DOGGR regulations, and also proposes a new memorandum account to track costs related to other anticipated new regulations.

As a result of the existing gas storage safety requirements, the Utility developed and proposed in itsUtility’s 2019 GT&S rate case applicationpending at the CPUC. The PD proposes a natural gas2019 revenue requirement of $1.327 billion compared to the Utility’s (revised) request of $1.485 billion. This corresponds to an increase of $27 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement of $1.301 billion, compared to the $184 million increase requested by the Utility. The PD also proposes revenue requirements of $1.427 billion for 2020, and $1.511 billion for 2021, compared to the Utility’s request of $1.595 billion for 2020, and $1.693 million for 2021. The PD also proposes a revenue requirement of $1.575 billion for 2022, compared to the Utility’s request of $1.679 billion for 2022. The proposed revenue requirement for 2022 allows for the possible combination of the Utility’s 2023 GRC and GT&S rate cases.

The revenue requirement amounts requested by the Utility and the revenue requirement amounts in the PD are set forth in the following table:
Revenue Requirement
(in millions)

2018 Currently Authorized 2019 2020 2021 2022
Utility’s Request$1,301
 $1,485
 $1,595
 $1,693
 $1,679
PD$1,301
 $1,327
 $1,427
 $1,511
 $1,575

The PD proposes to remove from rate base of $304 million of pipeline replacement capital expenditures for the 2016-2018 period due to cost overruns. Incorporating this reduction, the PD proposes a rate base for 2019 of $4.46 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $0.75 billion over the 2018 adopted rate base of $3.71 billion. This is compared to the Utility’s rate base request of $4.75 billion for 2019.

The PD proposes a rate base of $4.98 billion for 2020, $5.37 billion for 2021, and $5.71 billion for 2021. The rate base amounts also exclude approximately $576 million of capital spending subject to audit by the CPUC related to 2011 through 2014 expenditures in excess of amounts adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case pursuant to the 2015 GT&S rate case decision. The Utility is unable to predict whether the $576 million, or a portion thereof, will ultimately be approved by the CPUC and included in the Utility’s future rate base.

The PD proposes the adoption of the Utility’s proposed Natural Gas Storage Strategy, with minor modifications related to the decommissioning or sale of the Utility’s Los Medanos and Pleasant Creek storage strategy that includesfields, and adopts a two-way balancing account for storage costs, which will be subject to a reasonableness review in the discontinuation (through closure or sale) of operations at two gas storage fields.next GT&S rate case. The discontinuation is expectedPD proposes to reduce long-term costsretain the one-way balancing account for customerstransmission integrity management, and to reduce safetyadopt a number of new, one-way balancing accounts covering other operational areas.

If adopted, the PD also would resolve the second phase of the proceeding, which addressed the removal of officer compensation costs from the revenue requirement, which is required by SB 901. The PD proposes adoption of the joint stipulation offered by the Utility, PAO and environmental risks.TURN that reduces the Utility’s requested 2019 GT&S operating expenses by $1.428 million and capital expenditures by $0.455 million.

Opening comments on the PD were filed on August 5, 2019. The CPUC may vote on the PD, at the earliest, on August 15, 2019. The Utility cannotis unable to predict the timing and outcome of this submittal.proceeding.

As a result of the Tax Act, on March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted updated testimony to the CPUC. The updated testimony, including the private letter ruling advice letter, reduces the Utility's previously forecasted revenue requirement by $25 million for 2019, $30 million for 2020, $22 million for 2021, and $5 million for 2022, and increases rate base by $188 million for 2019, $254 million for 2020, $378 million for 2021, and $469 million for 2022.

On April 24, 2018, the CPUC issued a scoping memo and ruling establishing a procedural schedule. ORA submitted testimony on June 29, 2018 and TURN and other parties submitted testimony on July 20, 2018. Evidentiary hearings are scheduled to begin on September 17, 2018.


For more information, see the 20172018 Form 10-K.





Transmission Owner Rate Cases


Transmission Owner Rate Cases for 2015 and 2016 (the “TO16” and “TO17” rate cases, respectively)


On January 8, 2018, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued an opinion granting an appeal of FERC’s decisions in the TO16 and TO17 rate cases that had granted the Utility a 50 basis point ROE incentive adder for its continued participation in the CAISO. Those rate case decisions have beenwere remanded to FERC for further proceedings consistent with the Court of Appeals’ opinion. If FERC concludesconcluded on remand that the Utility should no longer be authorized to receive the 50 basis point ROE incentive adder, the Utility would incur a refund obligation of $1 million and $8.5 million for TO16 and TO17, respectively. Alternatively, if FERC again concludesconcluded that the Utility should receive the 50 basis point ROE incentive adder and provides the additional explanation that the Ninth Circuit found the FERC’s prior decisions lacked, then the Utility would not owe any refunds for this issue for TO16 or TO17.


On February 28, 2018, the Utility filed a motion to establish procedures on remand requesting a paper hearing and additional briefing on the issues identified in the Ninth Circuit Court'sCourt’s opinion. On August 20, 2018, FERC issued an order granting the Utility’s motion to allow for additional briefing. The order also consolidated the TO18 rate case with TO16 and TO17 for this issue. The Utility is unable to predictfiled briefs on September 19, 2018 and reply briefs on October 10, 2018. On July 18, 2019, FERC issued its Order on Remand reaffirming its prior grant of the timing and outcome of FERC’s response to this motion.Utility’s request for the 50 basis point ROE adder.


Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2017 (the “TO18” rate case)


On July 29, 2016, the Utility filed its TO18 rate case at the FERC requesting a 2017 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.72 billion, a $387 million increase over the 2016 revenue requirement of $1.33 billion.  The forecasted network transmission rate base for 2017 was $6.7 billion.  The Utility is seeking a return on equity of 10.9%, which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO.  In the filing, the Utility forecasted that it would make investments of $1.30 billion in 2017 in various capital projects.


On September 30, 2016, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s July 2016 filing and set it for hearing, but held the hearing procedures in abeyance for settlement procedures.  The order set an effective date for rates of March 1, 2017 and made the rates subject to refund following resolution of the case.  On March 17, 2017, the FERC issued an order terminating the settlement procedures due to an impasse in the settlement negotiations reported by the parties. 

During the hearings held in January 2018, the Utility, intervenors, and the FERC trial staff, addressed questions relating to return on equity, capital structure, depreciation rates, capital additions, rate base, operating and maintenance expense, administrative and general expense, and the allocation of common, general and intangible costs. On April 11, 2018, the FERC extended the deadline for the administrative law judge's initial decision from June 1, 2018, to October 1, 2018. The Utility expects a FERC decision in mid-2019.


Additionally, on March 31, 2017, intervenors in the TO18 rate case filed a complaint at the FERC alleging that the Utility failed to justify its proposed rate increase in the TO18 rate case. On November 16, 2017, the FERC dismissed the complaint. On December 18, 2017, the complainants filed a request for a rehearing of that order, which the FERC denied on May 17, 2018.


On October 1, 2018, the ALJ issued an initial decision in the TO18 rate case proposing a ROE of 9.13% compared to the Utility’s request of 10.90%, and an estimated composite depreciation rate of 2.83% compared to the Utility’s request of 3.25%. The ALJ also rejected the Utility’s method of allocating common plant between CPUC and FERC jurisdiction. In addition, the ALJ proposed to reduce forecasted capital and expense spending to actual costs incurred for the rate case period. Further, the ALJ proposed to remove certain items from the Utility’s rate base and revenue requirement. The Utility and intervenors filed initial briefs on October 31, 2018, and reply briefs on November 20, 2018, in response to the ALJ’s recommendations. The Utility expects FERC to issue a decision in late-2019, but expects one or more parties to seek rehearing of that decision and then appeal it to the courts. The Utility is unable to predict the timing of when a final decision will be issued.

Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2018 (the “TO19” rate case)


On July 27, 2017, the Utility filed its TO19 rate case at the FERC requesting a 2018 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.79 billion, a $74 million increase over the proposed 2017 revenue requirement of $1.72 billion. The forecasted network transmission rate base for 2018 is $6.9 billion.  The Utility is seeking an ROE of 10.75%, which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO.  In the filing, the Utility forecasted capital expenditures of approximately $1.4 billion.  On September 28, 2017, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s July 2017 filing, subject to hearing and refund, and established March 1, 2018, as the effective date for rate changes.  FERC also ordered that the hearings be held in abeyance pending settlement discussion among the parties. A settlement conference was held at FERCOn May 14, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impact of the Tax Act on July 12, 2018.its TO tariff rates effective March 1, 2018, in the resolution of the TO19 rate case. The tax impact reduces the TO19 requested revenue requirement from $1.79 billion to $1.66 billion.



On September 29, 2017, intervenors in the TO19 rate case filed a complaint at the FERC alleging that the Utility failed to justify its proposed rate increase in the TO19 rate case. On October 17, 2017, the Utility requested that the FERC dismiss the complaint. On May 17, 2018, the FERC issued an order setting the complaint for hearing, settlement judge procedures, and consolidation with the TO19 proceeding.


On May 14,September 21, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impactan all-party settlement with FERC in connection with TO19. As part of the Tax Actsettlement, the TO19 revenue requirement will be set at 98.85% of the revenue requirement for TO18 that will be determined upon the issuance of a final unappealable TO18 decision. Additionally, if FERC determined that the Utility was not entitled to the 50 basis point incentive adder for the Utility’s continued CAISO participation, then the Utility would be obligated to make a refund to customers of approximately $25 million. On December 20, 2018, FERC issued an order approving the all-party settlement. Additionally, on July 18, 2019, FERC issued an Order on Remand reaffirming its TO tariff rates effective, Marchgrant of the Utility’s request for the 50 basis point incentive adder for continued CAISO participation.

Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2019 (the “TO20” rate case)

On October 1, 2018, the Utility filed its TO20 rate case at FERC requesting approval of a formula rate for the costs associated with the Utility’s electric transmission facilities. On November 30, 2018, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s October 2018 filing, subject to hearings and refund, and established May 1, 2019, as the effective date for rate changes. FERC also ordered that the hearings will be held in abeyance pending settlement discussions among the resolution of the TO19 rate case.parties. The Utility cannotis unable to predict the timing and outcome of settlement discussions.

The formula rate replaces the FERC’s response.“stated rate” methodology that the Utility used in its previous TO rate case filings. The formula rate methodology still includes an authorized revenue requirement and rate base for a given year, but it also provides for an annual update of the following year’s revenue requirement and rates in accordance with the terms of the FERC-approved formula. Under the formula rate mechanism, transmission revenues, including Construction Work in Progress, will be updated to the actual cost of service annually. Differences between amounts collected and determined under the formula rate will be either collected from or refunded to customers.



In the filing, the Utility forecasts a 2019 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.96 billion. The proposed amount reflects an approximately 9.5% increase over the as-filed TO19 requested revenue requirement of $1.79 billion (a subsequent reduction to $1.66 billion was identified as a result of the Tax Act). The Utility forecasts that it will make investments of approximately $1.1 billion and $0.7 billion for 2018 and 2019, respectively, for various capital projects to be placed in service before the end of 2019. Including projects to be placed in service beyond 2019, the Utility forecasts total electric transmission capital expenditures of $1.4 billion in 2018 and $1.4 billion in 2019. The Utility’s forecasted rate base for 2019 is approximately $8 billion on a weighted average basis, compared to the Utility’s forecasted rate base of $6.9 billion in 2018. The Utility has requested that FERC approve a 12.5% return on equity (which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO), an increase from the 10.75% (also inclusive of a 50 basis point CAISO incentive adder) requested in its TO19 rate case. The parties conducted a settlement conference on March 14 to 15, 2019 and on June 13 to 14, 2019. The next settlement conference is scheduled for August 13 to 14, 2019.


On May 9, 2019, the Utility filed an application with the FERC requesting revisions to its TO20 rate case formula rate model to remove the impact of this non-cash charge on the ratio of common equity to total capital. The Utility indicates in its application that, because of the recording of the non-cash wildfire-related charges in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire, the Utility’s financial statements reflected a ratio of common equity to total capital of approximately 41% as of December 31, 2018. The Utility indicates that the proposed revisions adjust the equity ratio to accurately reflect how the Utility financed the capital projects that are included in rate base. The Utility’s current rate base was financed with an equity ratio of approximately 52%, rather than the 41% equity ratio. In addition, on May 9, 2019, the Utility submitted a request to the FERC to exclude the Wildfire Charge from the Utility’s capital structure for the purpose of calculating its Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) effective January 1, 2019.

On July 10, 2019, the FERC accepted the Utility’s revisions to the formula rate to become effective December 9, 2019, subject to refund, and established hearing and settlement judge procedures.

The Utility anticipates filingexpects to file an annual update to its next TO tariff rate case at FERC byon or before December 1 of each year beginning in December 2019, for rates and charges to become effective January 1 of the end of 2018.following year, consistent with the formula rate.


For more information on the TO rate cases, see the 20172018 Form 10-K.

Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant

Joint Proposal for Plant Retirement

Nuclear Decommissioning Cost Triennial Proceeding
On August 11, 2016, the Utility submitted an application to the CPUC to retire Diablo Canyon at the expiration of its current operating licenses in 2024 and 2025 and replace it with a portfolio of energy efficiency and GHG-free resources. The application implements a joint proposal between the Utility and the Friends of the Earth, Natural Resources Defense Council, Environment California, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 1245, Coalition of California Utility Employees, and Alliance for Nuclear Responsibility (together, the “Joint Parties”).

On January 11, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision in the Utility’s proposal to retire Diablo Canyon Unit 1 by 2024 and Unit 2 by 2025. The CPUC also:

deferred consideration of replacement resources to the CPUC’s Integrated Resource Planning proceeding;

authorized rate recovery for up to $211.3 million (compared with the $352.1 million requested by the Utility) for an employee retention program;

authorized rate recovery for an employee retraining program of $11.3 million requested by the Utility;
rejected rate recovery of the proposed $85 million for the community impacts mitigation program on the grounds that rate recovery for such a program requires legislative authorization;

authorized rate recovery of $18.6 million of the total Diablo Canyon license renewal cost of $53 million and rate recovery of cancelled project costs equal to 100% of direct costs incurred prior to June 30, 2016, and 25% of direct costs incurred after June 30, 2016, based on a settlement agreement among the Utility, the Joint Parties, and certain other parties that the Utility filed with the CPUC in May 2017; and

approved the amortization of the book value for Diablo Canyon consistent with the Diablo Canyon closure schedule.

On March 7, 2018, the Utility submitted a request to the NRC to withdraw its Diablo Canyon license renewal application. On April 16, 2018, the NRC granted the Utility’s request to withdraw its license renewal application.



On March 16, 2018, California legislative leaders announced that they were moving forward with legislation to meet the key remaining goals of the Diablo Canyon joint proposal agreement. SB 1090 was approved by members of the Senate on May 29, 2018. If SB 1090 is approved by the California Assembly, then the bill will be submitted to the Governor for signature. SB 1090 seeks to:

require the CPUC to approve the community impact mitigation settlement of $85 million, originally proposed in the joint settlement agreement;

direct the CPUC to manage its Integrated Resource Planning to ensure that there is no increase in GHG emissions as a result of the Diablo Canyon retirement; and

require the CPUC to approve full funding of the $352.1 million Diablo Canyon employee retention program, originally proposed in the joint settlement agreement.

California State Lands Commission Lands Lease

On June 28, 2016, the California State Lands Commission approved a new lands lease for the intake and discharge structures at Diablo Canyon to run concurrently with Diablo Canyon’s current operating licenses until Diablo Canyon Unit 2 ceases operations in August 2025. The Utility believes that the approval of the new lease will ensure sufficient time for the Utility to identify and bring online a portfolio of GHG-free replacement resources. The Utility intends to submit a future lease extension request to address the period of time required for plant decommissioning, which under NRC regulations can take as long as 60 years. On August 28, 2016, the World Business Academy filed a writ in the Los Angeles Superior Court asserting that the State Lands Commission committed legal error when it determined that the short-term lease extension for an existing facility was exempt from review under the California Environmental Quality Act, as well as alleging that the State Lands Commission should be required to perform an environmental review of the new lands lease. The trial took place on July 11, 2017, in Los Angeles Superior Court, and the judge dismissed the petition on all grounds, ruling that the State Lands Commission properly determined the short-term lease extension was subject to the existing facilities exemption under the California Environmental Quality Act. The World Business Academy appealed this decision. On June 13, 2018, the California Court of Appeals issued a decision affirming the Superior Court ruling, thereby denying the appeal filed by the World Business Academy. On June 28, 2018, World Business Academy filed a petition for rehearing. On July 10, 2018, the Court of Appeals denied the petition for rehearing and modified the decision to strengthen its findings. Appellants may appeal this ruling to the California Supreme Court.

Asset Retirement Obligations


The Utility expects that the decommissioning of Diablo Canyon will take many years after the expiration of its current operating licenses. Detailed studies of the cost to decommission the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities are conducted every three years in conjunction with the NDCTP. Actual decommissioning costs may vary from these estimates as a result of changes in assumptions such as regulatory requirements; technology; and costs of labor, materials, and equipment. The Utility recovers its revenue requirements for decommissioning costs from customers through a non-bypassable charge that the Utility expects will continue until those costs are fully recovered.


WhileOn December 13, 2018, the currentUtility submitted a Diablo Canyon site-specific decommissioning cost estimate of $4.8 billion which represents a total cost estimate to decommission the Diablo Canyon facilities.

On February 14, 2019, the CPUC issued a scoping memo authorizing addressing the scope of the NDCTP forecast includes employee severance programProceeding to include reasonableness reviews of the Diablo Canyon decommissioning cost estimates, it does not include estimatedratemaking proposals, proposed Diablo Canyon milestone framework, plans to address host community needs, reasonableness of Humboldt Bay Power Plant decommissioning costs, relatedand reasonableness of preforming Diablo Canyon planning activities pre-shutdown including the proposed rate of recovery of these pre-planning activities addressed in Application 18-07-013.

On March 7, 2019, the CPUC amended the scoping memo to combine A.18-07-013, which seeks authorization for the Utility to establish the Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Memorandum Account to track funding for Diablo Canyon pre-shutdown decommissioning planning activities with the NDCTP A.18-12-008. The CPUC approved the Utility to establish an interim mechanism to track decommissioning planning activity expenses in the Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Memorandum Account. Any Memorandum Account recovery of such expenses is subject to the final decision’s employee retentionauthorization and retrainingapproval of the CPUC which will be discussed in this year’s NDCTP Proceeding. The CPUC will hold a public participation hearing for residents and development programs,organizations in and thenear San Luis Obispo County community mitigation program; the employee retraining program costs will be included in future cost estimates. The Utility intends to conduct a site-specific decommissioning study to update the 2015 NDCTP forecastgive their perspective and to submit the studyinput to the CPUC byabout the endUtility’s request to track costs of December 2018.Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Planning Activities. The public participation hearing is scheduled for August 7 to 8, 2019.


On July 15, 2019, intervenors in this proceeding submitted their testimonies. Rebuttal Testimony is due August 15, 2019.

The Utility expectsseeks to file its 2018 NDCTP application in December 2018. For more information, see "Asset Retirement Obligations" in Note 2collect $383.7 million and $3.9 million for the funding of Diablo Canyon tax qualified trust and Humboldt Bay tax qualified trust, respectively, commencing January 1, 2020. Additionally, the Utility seeks cost recovery of pre-planning activities commencing January 1, 2020, of $30 million for the 3-year period 2020 to 2022 and a $44 million revenue requirements for the 2-year period 2023 to 2024; by an annual expense only balancing account. The Utility is also defending the reasonableness and prudence of the Notes$398.4 million spent for Humboldt Bay Power Plant decommissioning project costs completed to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2017 Form 10-K.date.




Wildfire Expense Memorandum Account


On June 21, 2018, the CPUC issued a decision granting the Utility’s request to establish a WEMA for the purpose of trackingto track specific incremental wildfire liability costs effective as of July 26, 2017. In the WEMA, the Utility can record costs related to wildfires, including: (1) payments to satisfy wildfire claims, including any deductibles, co-insurance and other insurance expense paid by the Utility but excluding costs that have already been authorizedforecasted and adopted in the Utility’s GRC; (2) outside legal costs incurred in the defense of wildfire claims; (3) insurance premium costs not in rates; and (4) the cost of financing these amounts.  Insurance proceeds, as well as any payments received from third parties, or through FERC authorized rates, will be credited to the WEMA as they are received.  The WEMA will not include the Utility’s costs for fire response and infrastructure costs which are tracked in the CEMA.  The decision does not grant the Utility rate recovery of any wildfire relatedwildfire-related costs. Any such rate recovery would require CPUC authorization in a separate proceeding. (See Note 9Notes 4 and 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)

As of June 30, 2019, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include long-term regulatory assets of $127 million, consisting of insurance premium costs that are probable of recovery. Should PG&E Corporation and the Utility conclude in future periods that recovery of insurance premiums in excess of amounts included in authorized revenue requirements is no longer probable, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will record a charge in the period such conclusion is reached.



Catastrophic Event Memorandum Account Applications


The CPUC allows utilities to recover the reasonable, incremental costs of responding to catastrophic events through a CEMA. The CEMA tariff authorizes the utilities to recover costs incurred in connection with a catastrophic event that hashave been declared a disaster or state of emergency by competent federal or state authorities.authorities through a CEMA. In 2014, the CPUC directed the Utility to perform additional fire prevention and vegetation management work in response to the severe drought in California. The costs associated with this work are tracked in the CEMA. While the Utility believes such costs are recoverable through CEMA, its CEMA applications are subject to CPUC review and approval.

2016 CEMA Application

In 2016, For more information see Note 3 of the Utility submitted a requestNotes to the CPUC to authorize recovery under the CEMA tariff for a revenue requirement increase of approximately $146 million for recorded capital and expense costs related to the 2015 drought mitigations and emergency response activities for declared disasters that occurred from December 2012 through March 2016. On January 4, 2018, ORA, TURN, and the Utility filed an all-party motion with the CPUC seeking approval of an all-party settlement agreement. The settlement agreement proposed that the Utility’s total CEMA revenue requirement request be reduced by $29 million, from $146 million to $117 million. On June 21, 2018, the CPUC approved the settlement agreement authorizing the Utility to recover $117 millionCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements in connection with its 2016 CEMA application.Item 1.


2018 CEMA Application


On March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC its 2018 CEMA application requesting cost recovery of $183 million in connection with seven catastrophic events that included fire and storm declared emergencies from mid-2016 through early 2017, as well as $405 million related to work performed in 2016 and 2017 to cut back or remove dead or dying trees that were exposed to years of drought conditions and bark beetle infestation. The 2018 CEMA application also seeksoriginally sought cost recovery of $555 million on a forecast basis, subject to true-up if actual costs were greater or less than the forecast, for additional tree mortality and fire risk mitigation work anticipated in 2018 and 2019.

In the application, the Utility proposed to recover the authorized CEMA expenses and capital costs that have already been incurred over a two-year period beginningHowever, on January 1, 2019, or as soon as possible thereafter. With respect to the Utility’s forecasted expenses for 2018 andApril 25, 2019, the Utility proposed to recoverCPUC adopted a decision denying cost recovery on a forecast basis for the 2018 and 2019 revenue requirementscosts requested.

On November 2, 2018, the assigned ALJ denied the Utility’s July 25, 2018 motion requesting interim rate relief for $441 million, which represents 75% of the costs incurred in 2016 and 2017 related to storms, wildfires and tree mortality response work. Subsequently, on December 4, 2018, the Utility filed a renewed motion for interim rate relief, due to worsening financial conditions. The renewed motion for interim relief sought approximately $588 million, which represents 100% of the total costs incurred in 2016 and 2017 for the activities referenced above. The Utility requested that cost recovery occur over a two-yearone-year period, beginningwith the amounts collected to be subject to refund based on Januarythe authorized amount in the proceeding. On April 25, 2019, the CPUC authorized the Utility’s request for interim rate relief, allowing for recovery of $373 million of costs (63% of the total costs incurred in 2016 and 2017).  Costs included in the interim rate relief are subject to audit and refund. On July 1, 2019. 2019, the Utility filed a motion requesting approval to: (i) revise the 2018 CEMA testimony and workpapers to exclude forecast costs, (ii) include 2018 recorded tree mortality and fire risk reduction costs, and (iii) assist with the hiring of an independent auditor for the recorded tree mortality costs included in the 2018 CEMA. The assigned Commissioner and ALJs issued three separate rulings on July 31, 2019, granting the Utility’s requests pertaining to the removal of the forecast costs and revisions and the inclusion of 2018 recorded tree mortality costs, and directed the Utility to assist with the hiring of an independent auditor in conjunction with the CPUC Energy Division. On August 7, 2019, the Utility filed a Revised Application, Revised Testimony and Revised Workpapers, reflecting a new revenue requirement request of $669 million. The $669 million incorporates (i) the removal of forecast tree mortality costs (reduction of approximately $555 million); (ii) inclusion of the 2018 Tree Mortality and Fire Risk Reduction activities (increase of approximately $90.318 million); and (iii) other corrections and updates found since the filing (reduction of approximately $9 million), as compared to the Utility’s original request of $1.14 billion.

The 2018 CEMA application does not include costs related to the 2015 Butte fire, or the October 2017 Northern California wildfires. A prehearing conference was held on July 10,wildfires, or the 2018 which covered issues related to schedule, scope of costs, interim rate relief, and the engagement of an independent auditor to review tree mortality mitigation costs.Camp fire.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of thisthe overall proceeding.

Fire Hazard Prevention Memorandum Account

The CPUC allows utilities to track and record costs associated with implementing regulations and requirements adopted to protect the public from potential fire hazards associated with overhead power line facilities and nearby aerial communication facilities that have not been previously authorized in another proceeding. The Utility currently is authorized to track such costs in the FHPMA through the end of 2019. During 2018, the Utility recorded $262 million of costs to the FHPMA, corresponding to vegetation management work performed to comply with CPUC December 2017 fire safety regulations. While the Utility believes such costs are recoverable, rate recovery requires CPUC reasonableness review and authorization in a separate proceeding or through a GRC.





Fire Risk Mitigation Memorandum Account

On March 12, 2019, the CPUC approved the Utility’s FRMMA to track costs incurred beginning January 1, 2019, for fire risk mitigation activities that are not otherwise covered in revenue requirements. The FRMMA was authorized by SB 901 to capture mitigation costs incurred in advance of the CPUC’s approval of the Utility’s Wildfire Mitigation Plan.  The Utility has proposed that the FRMMA continue after the approval of its 2019 Wildfire Mitigation Plan to record costs of wildfire mitigation activities that were beyond the initial identified scope of work.

While the Utility intends to seek recovery of the FRMMA balance in a future application, rate recovery requires CPUC reasonableness review and authorization in a separate proceeding or through a GRC. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in the FRMMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.

Wildfire Plan Memorandum Account

On June 5, 2019, the Utility submitted an advice letter to establish the WPMA effective May 30, 2019. The purpose of the WPMA is to track costs incurred to implement the Utility’s Wildfire Mitigation Plan, as required by SB 901. The WPMA is required to be established upon approval of a utility’s wildfire mitigation plan to track costs incurred to implement the plan. Upon approval of the memorandum account, the Utility will record any costs incurred in implementing an approved Wildfire Mitigation Pan.

The Utility anticipates that the recovery of the costs recorded to the WPMA would occur through a general rate case or future application at which time the CPUC would review the costs for reasonableness as required by SB 901. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in the WPMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.

Other Regulatory Proceedings

2019 Wildfire Safety Plan

On October 25, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to implement the provisions of SB 901 related to electric utility wildfire mitigation plans. This OIR provided guidance on the form and content of the initial wildfire mitigation plans, provided a venue for review of the initial plans, and developed and refined the content of and process for review and implementation of wildfire mitigation plans to be filed in future years. In this proceeding the CPUC will consider, among other things, how to interpret and apply SB 901’s list of required plan elements, as well as whether additional elements beyond those required in SB 901 should be included in the wildfire mitigation plans. SB 901 also requires, among other things, that such plans include a description of the preventive strategies and programs to be adopted by an electrical corporation to minimize the risk of its electrical lines and equipment causing catastrophic wildfires, including the consideration of dynamic climate change risks, plans for vegetation management, and plans for inspections of the electrical corporation’s electrical infrastructure. The scope of this proceeding does not include utility recovery of costs related to wildfire mitigation plans, which SB 901 requires to be addressed in separate rate recovery applications.

On February 6, 2019, the Utility filed its wildfire mitigation plan (the “2019 Wildfire Safety Plan”) with the CPUC. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan describes forecasted work and investments in 2019 that are designed to help further reduce the potential for wildfire ignitions associated with the Utility’s electrical equipment in high fire-threat areas. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan specifically addresses wildfire risk factors that occur most frequently and have potential to start or spread a fire. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan focuses on the measures the Utility proposes to take in 2019, but includes longer-term plans, while acknowledging that the Utility may modify these plans based upon new information or conditions as the Utility implements these measures. The new and ongoing safety measures being pursued include:

Installing nearly 600 new, high-definition cameras, made available to Cal Fire and local fire officials, in high fire-threat areas by 2022, increasing coverage across high fire-threat areas to more than 90%;

Adding approximately 1,300 additional new weather stations by 2022, at a density of one station roughly every 20 circuit miles in high fire-threat areas;



Conducting enhanced safety inspections of electric infrastructure in high-fire threat areas, including approximately 735,000 electric towers and poles across approximately 5,700 transmission line miles and 25,200 distribution line miles;

Further enhancing vegetation management efforts across high and extreme fire-threat areas to address vegetation that poses higher potential for wildfire risk, such as removing or trimming trees from particular “at-risk” tree species that have exhibited a higher pattern of failing;

Continuing to disable automatic reclosing in high fire-threat areas during wildfire season and periods of high fire-risk and upgrading reclosers and circuit breakers in high fire-threat areas with remote control capabilities;

Expanding the Public Safety Power Shutoff Program (PSPS) to include all transmission and distribution lines in Tier 2 and Tier 3 High Fire-Threat District (HFTD) areas;

Installing stronger and more resilient poles and covered power lines, including targeted undergrounding, starting in areas with the highest fire risk, ultimately upgrading and strengthening approximately 7,100 miles over the next 10 years; and

Partnering with additional communities in high fire-threat areas to create new resilience zones that can power central community resources during a Public Safety Power Shutoff.

On February 12, February 14, and April 25, 2019, the Utility filed amendments to the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan with the CPUC to correct inadvertent errors in the cost table attached to the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; refine language in the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; and modify certain 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan targets in light of external conditions, enhance other targets based on early learnings, and clarify targets to minimize the potential for misinterpretation, respectively.

On May 30, 2019, the CPUC approved two decisions related to the Utility’s 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan. The first decision was specific to the Utility’s plan and generally approved the plan, subject to certain reporting, data gathering, and other requirements set forth in the decision. The Utility-specific decision did not approve the amendment filed by the Utility on April 25, 2019. The second decision was a guidance decision for all of the utilities that submitted wildfire mitigation plans. This guidance decision included additional reporting, data gathering, and other requirements and provided that the Utility’s April 25th amendment will be examined in Phase 2 of this proceeding.  On June 14, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner and ALJ issued a decision implementing Phase 2 of the OIR, announcing Phase 2 workshops to develop metrics and templates to evaluate the Utility’s 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and report data consistently and a process for submission of the 2020 plans. The decision also announced that the CPUC would evaluate the Utility’s April 25th amendment in Phase 2, as well as the process for independent evaluation of the Utility’s compliance with its 2019 plan. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in the FRMMA and WPMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.

OIR to Implement Public Utilities Code Section 451.2 Regarding Criteria and Methodology for Wildfire Cost Recovery Pursuant to Senate Bill 901

SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a customer harm threshold, directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the maximum amount that the Utility can pay without harming ratepayers or materially impacting its ability to provide adequate and safe service (the “Customer Harm Threshold”). SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.

On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code for recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires.

On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo, which confirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding would establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and would not determine a specific financial outcome in this proceeding.



On July 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding. The CPUC decision provides that “[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to recover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Commission cannot determine the corporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).” This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility from access to relief under the Customer Harm Threshold during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a utility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will be determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

The decision otherwise adopts a methodology to determine the Customer Harm Threshold based on: (1) the maximum additional debt that a utility can take on and maintain a minimum investment grade credit rating; (2) excess cash available to the utility; (3) a potential maximum regulatory adjustment of either 20% of the Customer Harm Threshold or 5% of the total disallowed wildfire liabilities, whichever is greater; and (4) an adjustment to preserve for ratepayers any tax benefits associated with the Customer Harm Threshold. The decision also requires a utility to include proposed ratepayer protection measures to mitigate harm to ratepayers as part of an application under section 451.2(b).

Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to wildfires could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.

Transportation Electrification


California Law (SB 350)law SB 350 requires the CPUC, in consultation with the California Air Resources Board and the CEC, to direct electrical corporations to file applications for programs and investments to accelerate widespread TE. In September 2016, the CPUC directed the Utility and the other large IOUs to file TE applications that include both short-term projects (of up to $20 million in total) and two- to five-yeartwo-to-five year programs with a requested revenue requirement determined by the Utility.

On January 20, 2017, the Utility filed its TE application with the CPUC requesting program funding over five years (2018-2022) related to make-ready infrastructure for TE in medium to heavy-duty vehicle sectors, fast charging stations, and short-term projects that includes a series of TE demonstration projects and pilot programs.

On January 11, 2018, the CPUC approved, with modifications, four of the five short-term projects proposed by the Utility for a total of approximately $8 million.


On May 31, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision approving the Utility’s standard reviewtwo-to-five year program proposals for actual expenditures up to approximately $269 million (including $198 million of capital expenditures), to support utility-owned make-ready infrastructure supporting public fast charging and medium to heavy-duty fleets. In the FleetReadyEV Fleet program, the Utility has a goal of providing utility-owned make-ready infrastructure at 700 sites supporting 6,500 vehicles, conducting operation and maintenance of installed infrastructure, and educating customers on the benefits of electric vehicles. The final decision gives customers the option of self-funding, installing, owning, and maintaining the make-ready infrastructure installed beyond the customer meter in lieu of utility ownership, after which they would receive a utility rebate for a portion of those costs. The EV Fast Charge program has a goal to install utility-owned make-ready infrastructure at approximately 52 public charging sites dependingamounting to roughly 234 DC fast chargers.

On December 19, 2018, the CPUC initiated a new Rulemaking for vehicle electrification matters (R.18-12-006). This new proceeding will include issues related to utility rate designs supporting transportation electrification and hydrogen fueling stations, a framework for IOUs’ transportation electrification investments, and vehicle-grid integration. A prehearing conference for this rulemaking was held on March 1, 2019. On May 2, 2019, the site hostAssigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo and developer demand. The costs associated withruling for the standard review projects willproceeding, which sets forth the category, issues to be tracked in a one-way balancing account.addressed, and schedule of the proceeding.


Electric Distribution Resources Plan


As required by California law, on July 1, 2015, the Utility filed its proposed electric distribution resources planDRP for approval by the CPUC.  The Utility’s planDRP identifies its approach for identifying optimal locations on its electric distribution system for deployment of DERs.  The Utility’s proposalDRP approach is designed to allow distributed energy technologies to be integrated into the larger grid while continuing to provide customers with safe, reliable, and affordable electric service.



As part of the Utility’s DRP approach, on June 1, 2018, the Utility filed its first annual distribution grid needs assessment report with the CPUC, and on September 4, 2018, the Utility filed its first distribution deferral opportunity report. The distribution deferral report proposes cost effective electric distribution investments that can be deferred through deployment of dispatchable third-party-owned DERs, or non-wire alternative solutions, to operate during specific grid events.  The Utility convened a distribution planning advisory group comprised of CPUC issuedstaff, ratepayer and environmental advocates, and DER market participants, to review and provide advisory input to the Utility on its distribution deferral identification process and to identify distribution deferral opportunities.  After incorporating the advisory group’s input, on November 28, 2018, the Utility filed a final decisionproposal with the CPUC for competitively procuring distribution services from third-party owned DERs to defer selected distribution projects.  Following the CPUC’s approval of the Utility’s procurement plan on February 15, 2018, requiring the California IOUs to use the CEC’s DER forecast for the 2018-2019 distribution planning cycle. The decision also requires the IOUs to develop an alternative planning forecast scenario in 2018 to better inform DER sourcing policies by establishing a method for calculating costs and benefits for DER grid integration. Historically,5, 2019, the Utility has planned using the CEC forecastlaunched a competitive solicitation and will have the opportunity to adjust forecasts for EV, photovoltaic, and energy storage, if needed during the planning cycle.

is currently evaluating offers. The CPUC's final decision also requires the Utility to develop and submit anUtility’s next annual distribution grid needs assessment and an annual distribution deferral opportunity report to identify proposed electric distribution investments that couldreports will be deferred by deploying DERs. The decision also extends the 4% pre-tax regulatory incentive mechanism, being piloted in the Integrated Distributed Energy Resources (IDER) proceeding, to all DER distribution deferral projects. The Utility filed its first grid needs assessment with the CPUCand served on June 1, 2018.August 15, 2019.

On March 26, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision requiring the Utility to include a grid modernization plan for integrating DERs in the Utility's GRC to address distribution system upgrades required to deploy DERs.Utility’s GRC.  The grid modernization plan for DERs must include a narrative 10-year vision for investments needed to support DER growth, while ensuring safety and reliability, and a status update of previously funded DER-related grid modernization GRC projects.service reliability.  On June 25, 2018, the Utility hosted a public grid modernization workshop for integrating DERs to provide a high-level overview of its grid integration platformvision and 10-year plan. Theplan and incorporate stakeholder input.  On December 13, 2018, the Utility is required to submit a grid modernization plan with each GRC application starting withfiled its 2020 GRC application.



Integrated Distributed Energy Resources Proceeding

On April 4, 2016, the CPUC issued a ruling proposing to establish, on a pilot basis, an interim program offering regulatory incentives to the California IOUs for the deployment of cost-effective DERs. The ruling stated that it did not intend for this phase to adopt a new regulatory framework or business model for the California electric utilities. On December 22, 2016, the CPUC issued a final decision in the proceeding that authorizes a pilot to test a regulatory incentive mechanism throughApplication, which the Utility will earn a 4% pre-tax incentive on annual payments for DERs, as well as test a regulatory process that will allow the Utility to competitively solicit DER services to defer electric distribution infrastructure. Each IOU is required to conduct at least one pilot, but may conduct up to three additional pilots.

In June 2017, the Utility submitted a pilot project proposal to the CPUC for approval to begin solicitations. The pilot aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an earnings opportunity in motivating utilities to source DERs. In December 2017, the CPUC grantedincludes the Utility’s request to cancel the current pilot project proposal due to the damage of the Utility’s facilities in the area of the Northern California wildfires.grid modernization vision and plan. On May 1, 2018, the UtilityJune 28, 2019, PAO submitted an advice letter seeking approval of an alternative pilot project at the Gonzales Substation. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of this proposal.

On February 12, 2018, the CPUC issued an amended scoping memo and ruling to investigate DER sourcing mechanisms beyond the existing competitive solicitations for DERs. The scope now includes: (1) the design, for CPUC consideration and adoption, of alternative sourcing mechanisms or approaches that satisfy distribution planning objectives; and (2) the consideration of how existing programs, incentives, and tariffs can be coordinated to maximize locational benefits and minimize DER costs. The IOUs and other parties filed opening and reply comments on March 29, 2018 and April 13, 2018, respectively, in response to the CPUC's ruling to further investigate sourcing mechanisms beyond the existing competitive solicitations framework.

LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY INITIATIVES

Pending Wildfire Legislation

On July 2, 2018, California’s governor and legislative leadership announced that the legislative leadership had moved a bill to a conference committee to develop legislation to make California more resilient against future disasters by strengthening disaster preparedness and adopting appropriate policies to respond to wildfire danger.  Specifically, the Conference Committee on Wildfire Preparedness and Response is charged with amending the bill to update applicable laws and regulations for utilities to:

strengthen fire prevention activities;

continue to ensure financial and other accountability for wildfires;

appropriately determine responsibility for wildfires;

ensure fair allocation of wildfire prevention and response costs in a manner that protects ratepayers; and

submit annually to the state more expansive and detailed wildfire and emergency preparedness plans.

Various bills addressing wildfire risk have been separately introduced during the current legislative session that would, among other things, permit the Utility to securitize costs related to the Northern California wildfires, require wildfire mitigation planning, and specify what costs utilities may recover through rates.  The current legislative session ends August 31, 2018.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the outcome of this legislation.



Power Charge Indifference Adjustment OIR

On April 25, 2017, the Utility, along with Southern California Edison Company and San Diego Gas & Electric Company, filed a joint application with the CPUC regarding the allocation of costs associated with long-term power purchase commitments in a manner that treats all customers equally. At issue is how customers within communities that choose to implement CCA power arrangements and those served under direct access pay for their share of the costs. The utilities believe that these CCA and direct access customers are not paying their full share of costs associated with the long-term power purchase commitments, resulting in other customers paying more, which is inconsistent with state law. The Utility projects that more than half of its customers will purchase electricity from a CCA or direct access provider by 2020. Withouttestimony recommending changes to the current cost allocation system, a portion of the contractUtility’s grid modernization vision and facilities costs will be shifted to customers who remain with the Utility or liveplan in areas that do not have access to alternative electricity providers. The utilities’ joint proposed approach would replace the current system, which is known as the PCIA, with an updated system known as the Portfolio Allocation Methodology.

On June 29, 2017, the CPUC dismissed the Utility’s joint Portfolio Allocation Methodology application without prejudice and instead approved an OIR to review, revise, and consider alternatives to the PCIA. The OIR is focused on PCIA within the larger context2020 GRC application. See summary of consumer choicePAO’s overall 2020 GRC testimony in energy services. On September 25, 2017, the CPUC issued a scoping memo and ruling establishing a procedural schedule and a new overall goal to mitigate cost increases for both bundled and CCA and direct access customers. On April 2, 2018, the Utility served joint testimony with Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric to the CPUC along with nine other parties including ORA, TURN, and California Community Choice Association. The Utility, Southern California Edison, and San Diego Gas & Electric served joint rebuttal testimony on April 23, 2018. Evidentiary hearings began on May 7, 2018, and opening and reply briefs were filed on June 1, 2018 and June 15, 2018, respectively. The Utility expects the CPUC to issue a PD in the third quarter of 2018.“2020 General Rate Case” above.


OIR to Consider Strategies and Guidance for Climate Change Adaptation


On April 26, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to consider strategies for integrating climate change adaptation matters into relevant CPUC proceedings.  Phase one will focus on how to integrate climate change adaptation into the IOUs’ existing planning and operations to ensure utility safety and reliability.

The CPUC OIR will consider:

how to define climate change adaptionadaptation for the IOUs;


the climate-driven risks facing the IOUs;


data, tools, resources, and guidance to instruct utilities on how to incorporate adaptionadaptation in their existing planning and operational processes; and


strategies to address climate change in CPUC proceedings, including impacts on disadvantaged communities.


A prehearing conference will take place on August 6,On October 10, 2018, to scope the issuesCPUC issued a scoping memo and setestablished a procedural schedule. A final decision is expected in late 2019.

OIR to Examine Utility De-energization of Power Lines in Dangerous Conditions

On December 13, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to examine the notification, mitigation, and reporting requirements on electric utilities when de-energizing power lines in case of dangerous conditions that threaten life or property in California. This proceeding has focused on the following issues:

examining conditions in which proactive and planned de-energization is practiced;

developing best practices and ensuring an orderly and effective set of criteria for evaluating de-energization programs;

ensuring electric utilities coordinate with state and local level first responders, and align their systems with the Standardized Emergency Management System framework;

mitigating the impact of de-energization on vulnerable populations;

examining whether there are ways to reduce the need for de-energization;



ensuring effective notice to affected stakeholders of possible de-energization and follow-up notice of actual de-energization; and

ensuring consistency in notice and reporting of de-energization events.

On May 30, 2019, the CPUC approved a decision for phase one of this proceeding, which adopted de-energization communication and notification guidelines for the electric IOUs along with updates to requirements established in Resolution ESRB-8. The scopeCPUC also provided clarity on phase two issues; however, a final determination of phase two issues will be conveyed in the phase two scoping memo. Phase 2 will take a more comprehensive look at de-energization practices, including mitigation, additional coordination across agencies, further refinements to findings in phase 1, re-energization practices, and other matters.

LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY INITIATIVES

Senate Bill 901

SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a Customer Harm Threshold (as defined herein), directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.

On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code for recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires. On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo, which confirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding would establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and would not determine a specific financial outcome in this proceeding. On July 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision in the OIR, which establishes a methodology to establish the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a), but determines that a utility that has filed for relief under Chapter 11 cannot access the Customer Harm Threshold. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a utility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will be determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

(See “Regulatory Matters - OIR to Implement Public Utilities Code Section 451.2 Regarding Criteria and Methodology for Wildfire Cost Recovery Pursuant to Senate Bill 901” above.)

In addition, SB 901 requires utilities to submit annual wildfire mitigation plans for approval by the CPUC on a schedule to be established by the CPUC.  The wildfire mitigation plan must include the components specified in SB 901, such as identification and prioritization of wildfire risks, and drivers for those risks; plans for vegetation management; actions to harden the system, prepare for, and respond to events; and protocols for disabling reclosers and deenergizing the system.  The CPUC has three months to approve a utility’s plan, with the ability to extend the deadline.  The CPUC will conduct an annual compliance review, which will be supported by an independent evaluator’s report.  The CPUC will complete the compliance review within 18 months.  SB 901 establishes factors to be considered by the CPUC when setting penalties for failure to substantially comply with the plan.  Costs associated with the wildfire mitigation plan are tracked in a memorandum account, and the costs of implementing the plan will be assessed in each utility’s GRC proceeding, or other application proceedings.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of the CPUC’s review of the wildfire mitigation plan, the results of the CPUC compliance review of wildfire mitigation plan implementation, or the timing or extent of cost recovery for wildfire mitigation plan activities.



Assembly Bill 1054

On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. Eligible claims are claims for third party damages resulting from any such wildfires, limited to the portion of such claims that exceeds the greater of (i) $1.0 billion in the aggregate in any calendar year and (ii) the amount of insurance coverage required to be in place for the electric utility company pursuant to Section 3293 of the Public Utilities Code, added by AB 1054.

Each of California’s large investor-owned electric utility companies that are not currently subject to Chapter 11 (Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company) has elected to participate in the Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its intent to participate in the Wildfire Fund (which participation is subject to the conditions set forth in AB 1054, including those conditions outlined below).

The Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054 will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Electric utility companies that draw from the fund will only be required to repay amounts that are determined by the CPUC in an application for cost recovery not to be just and reasonable, subject to a rolling three-year disallowance cap equal to 20% of the electric utility company’s transmission and distribution equity rate base. For the Utility, this disallowance cap is expected to be approximately $2.3 billion for the three-year period starting in 2019, subject to adjustment based on changes in the Utility’s total transmission and distribution equity rate base. The disallowance cap is inapplicable in certain circumstances, including if the Wildfire Fund administrator determines that the electric utility company’s actions or inactions that resulted in the applicable wildfire constituted “conscious or willful disregard for the rights and safety of others,” or the electric utility company fails to maintain a valid safety certification. Costs that the CPUC determines to be just and reasonable will not need to be repaid to the fund, resulting in a draw-down of the fund. The Wildfire Fund and disallowance cap will be terminated when the amounts therein are exhausted. The Wildfire Fund is expected to be capitalized with (i) $10.5 billion of proceeds of bonds supported by a 15-year extension of the Department of Water Resources charge to ratepayers, (ii) $7.5 billion in initial contributions from California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies and (iii) $300 million in annual contributions paid by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies. The contributions from the investor-owned electric utility companies will be effectively borne by their respective shareholders, as they will not be permitted to recover these costs from ratepayers. The costs of the initial and annual contributions are allocated among the three investor-owned electric utility companies pursuant to a “Wildfire Fund allocation metric” set forth in AB 1054 based on land area in the applicable utility’s service territory classified as high fire threat districts and adjusted to account for risk mitigation efforts. The Utility’s initial Wildfire Fund allocation metric is expected to be 64.2% (representing an initial contribution of approximately $4.8 billion and annual contributions of approximately $193 million). In addition, all initial and annual contributions will be excluded from the measurement of the Utility’s authorized capital structure.

AB 1054 provides that the Wildfire Fund will be established when Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company provide their initial contributions.

In order to participate in the Wildfire Fund, within 60 days of the effective date of AB 1054, the Utility must obtain the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Utility’s election to pay the initial and annual Wildfire Fund contributions upon emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility would then be required to pay its share of the initial contribution to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11, and meet certain eligibility requirements listed below, in order to participate in the Wildfire Fund. In such event (assuming the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054), the Wildfire Fund will be available to the Utility to pay for eligible claims arising between the effective date of AB 1054 and the Utility’s emergence from Chapter 11, subject to a limit of 40% of the amount of such claims. The balance of any such claims would need to be addressed through the Chapter 11 Cases. There are several additional eligibility requirements for the Utility, including that by June 30, 2020, the following conditions are satisfied:

the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case has been resolved pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar document not subject to a stay;

the Bankruptcy Court has determined that the resolution of the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case provides funding or otherwise provides for the satisfaction of any pre-petition wildfire claims asserted against the Utility in the Chapter 11 Case, in the amounts agreed upon in any settlement agreements, authorized by the Bankruptcy Court through an estimation process or otherwise allowed by the Bankruptcy Court;



the CPUC has approved the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case, including the Utility’s resulting governance structure as being acceptable in light of the Utility’s safety history, criminal probation, recent financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the CPUC;

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case are (i) consistent with California’s climate goals as required pursuant to the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program and related procurement requirements and (ii) neutral, on average, to the Utility’s ratepayers; and

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case recognize the contributions of ratepayers, if any, and compensate them accordingly through mechanisms approved by the CPUC, which may include sharing of value appreciation.

On August 7, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted a motion with the Bankruptcy Court for the entry of an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and the Utility to participate in the Wildfire Fund and to make any initial and annual contributions to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11. The motion is expected to be heard on August 28, 2019, and objections and other responses are due August 21, 2019.

If the Utility satisfies the requirements to participate in the Wildfire Fund, the Utility will be required to fund its initial contribution upon its emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility’s required contributions to the Wildfire Fund will be substantial. Participation in the Wildfire Fund is expected to have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.  The Utility is currently evaluating the accounting and tax treatment of the required initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on various factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the timing of resolution of the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility is currently developing a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization that would provide for the financing of such required contributions, but there can be no assurance that PG&E Corporation and the Utility will successfully develop, consummate or implement any such plan, which will ultimately require Bankruptcy Court, creditor and regulatory approval. Further, there can be no assurance that the expected benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its substantial costs.

AB 1054 includes certain modifications to the “just and reasonable” standard to be utilized by the CPUC in determining applications for recovery of wildfire-related costs. These modifications will apply to wildfires occurring following the effective date of AB 1054. AB 1054 provides that costs and expenses arising from any such wildfires “are just and reasonable if the conduct of the electrical corporation related to the ignition was consistent with actions that a reasonable utility would have undertaken in good faith under similar circumstances, at the relevant point in time, and based on the information available to the electrical corporation at the relevant point of time.” Further, in applying such standard, the CPUC is directed to take into account factors “both within and beyond the utility’s control that may have exacerbated the costs and expenses, including humidity, temperature, and winds.” Finally, AB 1054 modifies the circumstances under which an electric utility company bears the burden of demonstrating that its conduct was reasonable in accordance with the above standard.

AB 1054 also provides that the first $5.0 billion expended in the aggregate by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies on fire risk mitigation capital expenditures included in their respective approved wildfire mitigation plans will be excluded from their respective equity rate bases. The $5.0 billion of capital expenditures will be allocated among the investor-owned electric utility companies in accordance with their Wildfire Fund allocation metrics (described above). AB 1054 contemplates that such capital expenditures may be securitized through a customer charge.

In response to directives in AB 1054, on July 26, 2019, the CPUC opened a new rulemaking to consider the authorization of a non-bypassable charge to support the Wildfire Fund.  Comments on issues (e.g., the just and reasonableness of such a charge) are expected to be due in late August, 2019.  A final decision in the proceeding is expected in October 2019.

Power Charge Indifference Adjustment OIR

On October 11, 2018, the CPUC approved a decision to modify the PCIA methodology, which was developed after the 2001 California energy crisis, which adjusts how customers that leave the Utility’s bundled service for CCA or DA service pay for their share of the costs associated with long-term power purchase commitments made on their behalf. The decision better enables utilities to recover their above market costs from departing customers as compared to the previous methodology, by:

adopting benchmark values used to set the PCIA rate that more closely resemble actual market prices for resource adequacy and renewable energy credits;



continuing to allow legacy utility-owned generation costs to be recovered from CCA customers;

eliminating the 10-year limit on PCIA cost recovery for post-2002 utility owned generation and certain storage costs; and

adding an annual true-up to the PCIA rate based on market sales.

The Utility implemented a revised PCIA in rates as of July 1, 2019.

On December 19, 2018, a prehearing conference was held to initiate phase two of the PCIA proceeding, to further develop proposals for future phasesconsideration by the CPUC. On February 1, 2019, the assigned commissioner issued a phase two scoping memo and ruling, which sets forth the category, issues, need for hearing, schedule, and other matters. As indicated in the scoping memo and ruling, Phase Two of this proceeding will be considered atprimarily rely upon a later time, but theystakeholder working group process to further develop a number of PCIA-related proposals for consideration by the CPUC. Working Group One, which is co-facilitated by the Utility and the California Community Choice Association, focuses on developing benchmarks and a true-up mechanism that reflect the current market value of brown power, resource adequacy, and renewable energy credits (Issues 1 to 7); and load forecasting, rate design mechanics, and customer bill presentation (Issues 8 to 12). Working Group Two focuses on CCA and DA prepayment options; and Working Group Three focuses on portfolio optimization and cost reduction, allocation and auctions, and whether the CPUC should consider new or modified shareholder responsibility for future portfolio mismanagement. The schedule included in the scoping memo and ruling indicates that the CPUC is expected to issue two decisions impactful to 2020 rates in late 2019 concerning benchmark true-ups and PCIA rate design mechanics. Proposed decisions addressing matters relevant to the prepayment working group and the portfolio optimization and cost reduction, and allocation and auction working group are anticipated in 2020.

On May 31, 2019, the Working Group One co-leads filed the Final Report on Issues 1 to impact non-energy utilities. The CPUC's preliminary7. On July 1, 2019, the Working Group One co-leads filed the Final Report on Issues 8 to 12. On July 9, 2019, the assigned ALJ modified the procedural schedule anticipatesallowing parties to file comments on the July 1 Final Report, and updated the date for parties to request evidentiary hearings on the Final Report of Working Group One on Issues 8 to 12.  Opening comments on issues 8 to 12 were filed on July 19, 2019, reply comments were filed on July 26, 2019, and motions for evidentiary hearings were due August 2, 2019. In accordance with the current schedule, a proposed decision on phase one by April 2019.Working Group One issues 1 to 7 would be issued in September 2019, a proposed decision on Working Group One issues 8 to 12 would be issued in Fall 2019, and final decisions on each of those matters would be voted 30 days after those proposed decisions.
For information related to the Utility's climate change resiliency strategies see Item 1 in the 2017 Form 10-K.


ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS


The Utility’s operations are subject to extensive federal, state, and local laws and permits relating to the protection of the environment and the safety and health of the Utility’s personnel and the public.  These laws and requirements relate to a broad range of the Utility’s activities, including the remediation of hazardous wastes; the reporting and reduction of carbon dioxide and other GHG emissions; the discharge of pollutants into the air, water, and soil; the reporting of safety and reliability measures for natural gas storage facilities; and the transportation, handling, storage, and disposal of spent nuclear fuel.  (See Note 911 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, as well as “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.)






CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility enter into contractual commitments in connection with future obligations that relate to purchases of electricity and natural gas for customers, purchases of transportation capacity, purchases of renewable energy, and purchases of fuel and transportation to support the Utility’s generation activities.  (See “Purchase Commitments” in Note 911 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1).  Contractual commitments that relate to financing arrangements include long-term debt, preferred stock, and certain forms of regulatory financing.  For more in-depth discussion about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s contractual commitments, see “Liquidity and Financial Resources” above and MD&A "Contractual Commitments"“Contractual Commitments” in Item 7 of the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have had, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on their financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources, other than those discussed in Note 1314 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 20172018 Form 10-K (the Utility’s commodity purchase agreements).


RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES


PG&E Corporation, mainly through its ownership of the Utility, and the Utility are exposed to risks associated with adverse changes in commodity prices, interest rates, and counterparty credit.


The Utility actively manages market risk through risk management programs designed to support business objectives, discourage unauthorized risk-taking, reduce commodity cost volatility, and manage cash flows.  The Utility uses derivative instruments only for risk mitigation purposes and not for speculative purposes.  The Utility’s risk management activities include the use of physical and financial instruments such as forward contracts, futures, swaps, options, and other instruments and agreements, most of which are accounted for as derivative instruments.  Some contracts are accounted for as leases.  The Utility manages credit risk associated with its counterparties by assigning credit limits based on evaluations of their financial conditions, net worth, credit ratings, and other credit criteria as deemed appropriate.  Credit limits and credit quality are monitored periodically.  These activities are discussed in detail in the 20172018 Form 10-K.  There were no significant developments to the Utility’s and PG&E Corporation’s risk management activities during the six months ended June 30, 2018.2019.


RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

New Chief Executive Officer and Board Members

On April 3, 2019, PG&E Corporation announced the appointment of 10 new directors to the Board of Directors of PG&E Corporation, with seven of the 10 then-incumbent directors stepping down, to be effective later that month. On April 22, 2019, Richard C. Kelly resigned from the Boards of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. Also, PG&E Corporation entered into a Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Blue Mountain Credit Alternatives Master Fund L.P. (together with its affiliates, “BlueMountain”), who had previously nominated candidates for election to PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Settlement Agreement, among other things, Frederick W. Buckman was appointed to the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and BlueMountain withdrew its nominations. The full text of the Settlement Agreement with BlueMountain is attached as an exhibit to PG&E Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 23, 2019. As of May 2, 2019, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility were each constituted with the following individuals: Richard R. Barrera, Jeffrey L. Bleich, Nora Mead Brownell, Frederick W. Buckman, Cheryl F. Campbell, Fred J. Fowler, William D. Johnson (Utility Board only), Michael J. Leffell, Kenneth Liang, Dominique Mielle, Meridee A. Moore, Eric D. Mullins, Kristine M. Schmidt and Alejandro D. Wolff.

In addition, William D. Johnson joined PG&E Corporation as its new Chief Executive Officer and President, effective May 2, 2019. In connection with the Settlement Agreement, PG&E Corporation agreed to engage Christopher A. Hart, a former chairman of the National Transportation Safety Board, to provide consulting services to Mr. Johnson regarding matters of safety.  

PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that these leadership changes will have a significant impact on their operations and financial performance in the future.



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP involves the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  In addition to those items listed below, PG&E Corporation and the Utility consider their accounting policies for regulatory assets and liabilities, loss contingencies associated with environmental remediation liabilities and legal and regulatory matters, AROs, and pension and other post-retirement benefits plans to be critical accounting policies.  These policies are considered critical accounting policies due, in part, to their complexity and because their application is relevant and material to the financial position and results of operations of PG&E Corporation and the Utility, and because these policies require the use of material judgments and estimates.  Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.  These accounting policies and their key characteristics are discussed in detail in the 20172018 Form 10-K.


Liabilities Subject to Compromise

As a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, the payment of pre-petition indebtedness is subject to compromise or other treatment under a plan of reorganization. The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be settled or treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court confirms a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization and such plan becomes effective. Accordingly, the ultimate amount of such liabilities is not determinable at this time. ASC 852 requires pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed, even if they may be settled for lesser amounts. The amounts currently classified as liabilities subject to compromise are preliminary and may be subject to future adjustments depending on the Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events.

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET ADOPTED


See the discussion above in Note 23 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.




FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This report contains forward-looking statements that are necessarily subject to various risks and uncertainties.  These statements reflect management’s judgment and opinions that are based on current estimates, expectations, and projections about future events and assumptions regarding these events and management'smanagement’s knowledge of facts as of the date of this report.  These forward-looking statements relate to, among other matters, estimated losses, including penalties and fines, associated with various investigations and proceedings; forecasts of pipeline-related expenses that the Utility will not recover through rates; forecasts of capital expenditures; estimates and assumptions used in critical accounting policies, including those relating to regulatory assets and liabilities, environmental remediation, litigation, third-party claims, and other liabilities; and the level of future equity or debt issuances.  These statements are also identified by words such as “assume,” “expect,” “intend,” “forecast,” “plan,” “project,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “anticipate,” “may,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “potential” and similar expressions.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to predict all the factors that may affect future results.  Some of the factors that could cause future results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, or from historical results, include, but are not limited to:

the risks and uncertainties associated with the Chapter 11 Cases, including, but not limited to, the ability to develop, consummate, and implement a plan of reorganization with respect to PG&E Corporation and the Utility, which could be adversely affected if the Exclusive Filing Period or the Exclusive Solicitation Period is terminated; the ability to develop and obtain applicable Bankruptcy Court, creditor or regulatory approvals; the effect of any alternative proposals, views or objections related to the plan of reorganization; potential complexities that may arise in connection with concurrent proceedings involving the Bankruptcy Court, the U.S. District Court, the CPUC, and the FERC; increased costs related to the Chapter 11 Cases; the ability to obtain sufficient financing sources for ongoing and future operations; disruptions to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business and operations and the potential impact on regulatory compliance;

whether, in light of the CPUC July 8, 2019 final decision in the Customer Harm Threshold OIR that excludes companies in Chapter 11 from accessing the Customer Harm Threshold, the Utility will be able to obtain a substantial recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires;



restrictions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to pursue strategic and operational initiatives for the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases;

PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s historical financial information not being indicative of future financial performance as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases;

the potential delay in emergence from bankruptcy if PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to develop and consummate a consensual plan of reorganization and are forced to engage in a contested proceeding;

the possibility that the DIP Credit Agreement is not sufficient to fund PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cash requirements through their emergence from bankruptcy;

the possibility that PG&E Corporation and the Utility may not be able to obtain exit financing on favorable terms or at all;

the impact of AB 1054 on potential losses in connection with future wildfires;

the outcome of the U.S. District Court matters and probation;

the impact of the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, including whether the Utility will be able to timely recover any costs for clean-up and repairincurred in connection with the wildfires in excess of the Utility's facilities through CEMA;Utility’s currently authorized revenue requirements; the timing and outcome of the remaining wildfire investigations including into the causes of the wildfires and the extent to which the Utility will have liability associated with these fires; the timing and amount of insurance recoveries; whether the Utility will be able to recover costs in excess of insurance through regulatory mechanisms and the timing and outcome of such recovery;the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII and potential liabilities in connection with fines or penalties that could be imposed on the Utility if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations;


the timing and outcome of any potential settlement with holders of wildfire-related claims;

the ability of PG&E Corporation and the Utility to finance costs, expenses and other possible losses in respect of claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, through securitization mechanisms or otherwise, which potential financings are not addressed by AB 1054 as it only applies to future wildfires;

the timing and outcome of claims arising from the 2015 Butte fire, litigation,including claims by the OES; the timing and outcome of any proceeding to recover related costs in excess of insurance through rates; the effect, ifand whether any that the SED’s $8.3 million citations issuedregulatory enforcement proceedings in connection with the Butte fire may have on the Butte fire litigation; and whether additional investigations and proceedings in connection with the2015 Butte fire will be opened and any additional fines or penalties imposed on the Utility;


whether PG&E Corporation and the Utility are able to successfully challenge the application of the doctrine of inverse condemnation to the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2015 Butte fire, and the timing and outcome of pending wildfire legislation;fire;


the timing and outcome of pendingfuture regulatory and legislative developments in connection with SB 901, including future wildfire legislation;reforms, inverse condemnation reform, and other wildfire mitigation measures or other reforms targeted at the Utility;


the outcome of the Utility's community wildfire safety programUtility’s CWSP that the Utility has developed in coordination with first responders, civic and community leaders, and customers, to help reduce wildfire threats and improve safety as a result of climate-driven wildfires and extreme weather;weather, including the Utility’s ability to comply with the targets and metrics set forth in the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; and the cost of the program, and the timing and outcome of any proceeding to recover such cost through rates;


the amount and timing of additional common stock and debt issuances by PG&E Corporation, including the dilutive impact of common stock issuances to fund PG&E Corporation's equity contributions to the Utility as the Utility incurs charges and costs, including fines, that it cannot recover through rates;

the timing and outcome of CPUC decision(s) related to the Utility’s March 2018 submissions to the CPUC and May 2018 submission to the FERC in connection with the impact of the Tax Act on the Utility’s rate cases and its implementation plan;

the timing and outcomes of the 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18 and TO19 rate cases, 2018 CEMA, and other ratemaking and regulatory proceedings;

the costs of the Utility's insurance, and whether the Utility will be able to obtain full recovery of its significantly increased insurance premiums, and the timing of any such recovery;


whether the Utility can obtain wildfire insurance at a reasonable cost in the future, or at all, and whether insurance coverage is adequate for future losses or claims;

increased employee attrition as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases;




the timing and outcomes of the 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19, and TO20 rate cases, 2018 CEMA, future applications for WEMA, FHPMA and FRMMA, future cost of capital proceeding, and other ratemaking and regulatory proceedings;

the outcome of the probation and the monitorship imposed by the federal court after the Utility’s conviction in the federal criminal trial in 2017, the timing and outcomes of the debarment proceeding, potential reliability penalties or sanctions from the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, the SED’s unresolved enforcement matters relating to the Utility’s compliance with natural gas-related laws and regulations, and other investigations that have been or may be commenced relating to the Utility’s compliance with natural gas- and electric- related laws and regulations, ex parte communications, and the ultimate amount of fines, penalties, and remedial costs that the Utility may incur in connection with the outcomes;


the effects on PG&E CorporationCorporation’s and the Utility’s reputations caused by items such as the Utility’s conviction in the federal criminal trial in 2017, the CPUC'sCPUC’s investigations of natural gas and electric incidents, the 2018 Camp fire and the2017 Northern California wildfires, locate and mark, improper communications between the CPUC and the Utility, and the Utility’s ongoing work to remove encroachments fromenhanced and accelerated inspection of its electric transmission pipeline rights-of-way;and distribution assets;


the implementation of the Safety Culture OII decision approved on November 29, 2018, and the outcome of the safety culture OII, including its phase two proceeding, opened on May 8, 2017, and future legislative or regulatory actions that may be taken, such as requiring the Utility to separate its electric and natural gas businesses, or restructure into separate entities, or undertake some other corporate restructuring, or implement corporate governance changes;


whether the Utility can control its costs within the authorized levels of spending, and timely recover its costs through rates; whether the Utility can continue implementing a streamlined organizational structure and achieve project savings, the extent to which the Utility incurs unrecoverable costs that are higher than the forecasts of such costs; and changes in cost forecasts or the scope and timing of planned work resulting from changes in customer demand for electricity and natural gas or other reasons;


whether the Utility and its third-party vendors and contractors are able to protect the Utility’s operational networks and information technology systems from cyber- and physical attacks, or other internal or external hazards;


the timing and outcome of the October 1, 2018 request for rehearing of FERC’s denial of the complaint filed by the CPUC and certain other parties with the FERC on February 2, 2017, that requests that the Utility provide an open and transparent planning process for its capital transmission projects that do not go through the CAISO’s Transmission Planning Process to allow for greater participation and input from interested parties; and the timing and ultimate outcome of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision on January 8, 2018, to reverse FERC’s decision granting PG&Ethe Utility a 50 basis point ROE incentive adder for continued participation in the CAISO and remanding the case to FERC for further proceedings;


the outcome of current and future self-reports, investigations, or other enforcement proceedings that could be commenced or notices of violation that could be issued relating to the Utility’s compliance with laws, rules, regulations, or orders applicable to its operations, including the construction, expansion, or replacement of its electric and gas facilities, electric grid reliability, inspection and maintenance practices, customer billing and privacy, physical and cybersecurity, environmental laws and regulations; and the outcome of existing and future SED notices of violations;


the impacttiming and outcome of comments andany CPUC action in connection with the Utility’s SmartMeter™ Upgrade cost-benefit analysis;


the impact of environmental remediation laws, regulations, and orders; the ultimate amount of costs incurred to discharge the Utility’s known and unknown remediation obligations; and the extent to which the Utility is able to recover environmental costs in rates or from other sources;


the impact of SB 100, which was signed into law on September 10, 2018, that increases the percentage from 50% to 60% of California’s electricity portfolio that must come from renewables by 2030; and establishes state policy that 100% of all retail electricity sales must come from renewable portfolio standard-eligible or carbon-free resources by 2045;



how the CPUC and the California Governor Jerry Brown'sAir Resources Board implement state environmental laws relating to GHG, renewable energy targets, energy efficiency standards, DERs, EVs, and similar matters, including whether the Utility is able to continue recovering associated compliance costs, such as the cost of emission allowances and offsets under cap-and-trade regulations; and whether the Utility is able to timely recover its associated investment costs;

the impact of the California governor’s executive order issued on January 26, 2018, to implement a new target of five million zero-emission vehicles on the road in California by 2030;


the ultimate amount of unrecoverable environmental costs the Utility incurs associated with the Utility’s natural gas compressor station site located near Hinkley, California and the Utility'sUtility’s fossil fuel-fired generation sites;




the impact of new legislation or NRC regulations, recommendations, policies, decisions, or orders relating to the nuclear industry, including operations, seismic design, security, safety, relicensing, the storage of spent nuclear fuel, decommissioning, cooling water intake, or other issues; the impact of potential actions, such as legislation, taken by state agencies that may affect the Utility’s ability to continue operating Diablo Canyon until its planned retirement; and whether the Utility will be able to successfully implement its retention and retraining and development programs for Diablo Canyon employees as a result of its planned retirement by 2024 and 2025;


the impact of wildfires, droughts, floods, or other weather-related conditions or events, climate change, natural disasters, acts of terrorism, war, vandalism (including cyber-attacks), downed power lines, and other events, that can cause unplanned outages, reduce generating output, disrupt the Utility’s service to customers, or damage or disrupt the facilities, operations, or information technology and systems owned by the Utility, its customers, or third parties on which the Utility relies, and the reparation and other costs that the Utility may incur in connection with such conditions or events; the impact of the adequacy of the Utility’s emergency preparedness; whether the Utility incurs liability to third parties for property damage or personal injury caused by such events; whether the Utility is subject to civil, criminal, or regulatory penalties in connection with such events; and whether the Utility’s insurance coverage is available for these types of claims and sufficient to cover the Utility’s liability;
the outcome of state initiatives and numerous bills introduced by state legislators to address climate resilience and augment disaster planning in response to the wildfires in California, that if passed, could affect the Utility’s cost recovery mechanisms, operational requirements, and resiliency plans for certain catastrophic events;


whether the Utility’s climate change adaptation strategies are successful;


the breakdown or failure of equipment that can cause damages, including fires, and unplanned outages; and whether the Utility will be subject to investigations, penalties, and other costs in connection with such events;

how the CPUC and the California Air Resources Board implement state environmental laws relating to GHG, renewable energy targets, energy efficiency standards, DERs, EVs, and similar matters, including whether the Utility is able to continue recovering associated compliance costs, such as the cost of emission allowances and offsets under cap-and-trade regulations; and whether the Utility is able to timely recover its associated investment costs;


the impact that reductions in Utility customer demand for electricity and natural gas, driven by customer departures to CCAs and DA providers, have on the Utility’s ability to make and recover its investments through rates and earn its authorized return on equity, and whether the Utility is successful in addressing the impact of growing distributed and renewable generation resources, changing customer demand for its natural gas and electric services, and an increasing number of customers departing the Utility’s procurement service for CCAs;services;


the supply and price of electricity, natural gas, and nuclear fuel; the extent to which the Utility can manage and respond to the volatility of energy commodity prices; the ability of the Utility and its counterparties to post or return collateral in connection with price risk management activities; and whether the Utility is able to recover timely its electric generation and energy commodity costs through rates, including its renewable energy procurement costs;

whether, as a result of Westinghouse’s Chapter 11 proceeding and its bankruptcy court approved plan of reorganization, the Utility will experience issues with nuclear fuel supply, nuclear fuel inventory, and related services and products that Westinghouse supplies, and whether the implementation of the plan or reorganization will affect the Utility’s contracts with Westinghouse;


the amount and timing of charges reflecting probable liabilities for third-party claims; the extent to which costs incurred in connection with third-party claims or litigation can be recovered through insurance, rates, or from other third parties; and whether the Utility can continue to obtain adequate insurance coverage for future losses or claims, especially following a major event that causes widespread third-party losses;


the ability of PG&E Corporation and the Utility to access capital markets and other sources of debt and equity financing in a timely manner and on acceptable terms;

changes in credit ratings which could, among other things, result in cash collateral postings, higher borrowing costs and fewer financing options, especially if PG&E Corporation or the Utility were to lose their investment grade credit ratings;




the impact of the regulation of utilities and their holding companies, including how the CPUC interprets and enforces the financial and other conditions imposed on PG&E Corporation when it became the Utility’s holding company, and whether the uncertainty in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, the ultimate outcomes of the CPUC’s pending investigations, and other enforcement matters will impact the Utility’s ability to make distributions to PG&E Corporation, and whether they will continue impacting PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's ability to pay dividends;Corporation;


the outcome of federal or state tax audits and the impact of any changes in federal or state tax laws, policies, regulations, or their interpretation;



changes in the regulatory and economic environment, including potential changes affecting renewable energy sources and associated tax credits, as a result of the current federal administration; and


the impact of changes in GAAP, standards, rules, or policies, including those related to regulatory accounting, and the impact of changes in their interpretation or application.


AdditionalFor more information about the significant risks that could affect the outcome of the forward-looking statements and uncertainties, including more detail aboutPG&E Corporation’s and the factors described in this report, is included throughout MD&A, in “ItemUtility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, see Item 1A. Risk Factors”Factors below and a detailed discussion of these matters contained elsewhere in the 2017 Form 10-K, including the “Risk Factors” section.  Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.MD&A. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, future events, or otherwise.


Additionally, PG&E Corporation and the Utility routinely provide links to the Utility’s principal regulatory proceedings before the CPUC and the FERC at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “Regulatory Filings” tab, so that such filings are available to investors upon filing with the relevant agency. PG&E Corporation and the Utility also routinely post or provide direct links to presentations, documents, and other information that may be of interest to investors at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “News & Events: Events & Presentations” tab and links to certain documents and information related to the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and the 2015 Butte fire, and other updates which may be of interest to investors, at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “Wildfire Updates” tab, in order to publicly disseminate such information. It is possible that any of these filings or information included therein could be deemed to be material information. The information contained on this website is not part of this or any other report that PG&E Corporation or the Utility files with, or furnishes to, the SEC. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are providing the address to this website solely for the information of investors and do not intend the address to be an active link.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s primary market risk results from changes in energy commodity prices.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility engage in price risk management activities for non-trading purposes only.  Both PG&E Corporation and the Utility may engage in these price risk management activities using forward contracts, futures, options, and swaps to hedge the impact of market fluctuations on energy commodity prices and interest rates.  (See the section above entitled “Risk Management Activities” in MD&A and in Note 7: Derivatives8 and Note 8: Fair Value Measurements9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)


ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


Based on an evaluation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2018,2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by PG&E Corporation and the Utility in reports that the companies file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s management, including PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2018,2019, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, PG&E Corporation’s or the Utility’s internal control over financial reporting.




PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 


ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


In addition to the following proceedings, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are parties to various lawsuits and regulatory proceedings in the ordinary course of their business. For more information regarding PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s contingencies, see Note 9Notes 10 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and Part I, MD&A: “Enforcement and Litigation Matters.”



U.S. District Court Matters and Probation

On August 9, 2016, the jury in the federal criminal trial against the Utility in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, in San Francisco, found the Utility guilty on one count of obstructing a federal agency proceeding and five counts of violations of pipeline integrity management regulations of the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act. On January 26, 2017, the court imposed a sentence on the Utility in connection with the conviction. The court sentenced the Utility to a five-year corporate probation period, oversight by the Monitor for a period of five years, with the ability to apply for early termination after three years, a fine of $3 million to be paid to the federal government, certain advertising requirements, and community service.

The probation includes a requirement that the Utility not commit any local, state, or federal crimes during the probation period. As part of the probation, the Utility has retained the Monitor at the Utility’s expense. The goal of the Monitor is to help ensure that the Utility takes reasonable and appropriate steps to maintain the safety of its gas and electric operations, and to maintain effective ethics, compliance and safety related incentive programs on a Utility-wide basis.

On November 27, 2018, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order requiring that the Utility, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California (the “USAO”) and the Monitor provide written answers to a series of questions regarding the Utility’s compliance with the terms of its probation, including what requirements of the Utility’s probation “might be implicated were any wildfire started by reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines” or “might be implicated by any inaccurate, slow, or failed reporting of information about any wildfire by PG&E.” The court also ordered the Utility to provide “an accurate and complete statement of the role, if any, of PG&E in causing and reporting the recent 2018 Camp fire in Butte County and all other wildfires in California” since January 2017 (“Question 4 of the November 27 Order”). On December 5, 2018, the court issued an order requesting that the Office of the California Attorney General advise the court of its view on “the extent to which, if at all, the reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines would constitute a crime under California law.” The responses of the Attorney General were submitted on December 28, 2018, and the responses of the Utility, the USAO and the Monitor were submitted on December 31, 2018.

On January 3, 2019, the court issued a new order requiring that the Utility provide further information regarding the Atlas fire.  The court noted that “[t]his order postpones the question of the adequacy of PG&E’s response” to Question 4 of the November 27 Order.  On January 4, 2019, the court issued another order requiring that the Utility provide “with respect to each of the eighteen October 2017 Northern California wildfires that [Cal Fire] has attributed to [the Utility’s] facilities,” information regarding the wind conditions in the vicinity of each fire’s origin and information about the equipment allegedly involved in each fire’s ignition.  The responses of the Utility were submitted on January 10, 2019.

On January 9, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to appear in court on January 30, 2019, as a result of the court’s finding that “there is probable cause to believe there has been a violation of the conditions of supervision” with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire.  In addition, on January 9, 2019, the court issued an order (the “January 9 Order”) proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:

prior to June 21, 2019, “re-inspect all of its electrical grid and remove or trim all trees that could fall onto its power lines, poles or equipment in high-wind conditions, . . . identify and fix all conductors that might swing together and arc due to slack and/or other circumstances under high-wind conditions[,] identify and fix damaged or weakened poles, transformers, fuses and other connectors [and] identify and fix any other condition anywhere in its grid similar to any condition that contributed to any previous wildfires;”

“document the foregoing inspections and the work done and . . . rate each segment’s safety under various wind conditions;” and

at all times from and after June 21, 2019, “supply electricity only through those parts of its electrical grid it has determined to be safe under the wind conditions then prevailing.”



The Utility was ordered to show cause by January 23, 2019 as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed.  The Utility’s response was submitted on January 23, 2019. The court requested that Cal Fire file a public statement, and invited the CPUC to comment, by January 25, 2019.  On January 30, 2019, the court found that the Utility had violated a condition of its probation with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire. The court issued an order stating that a sentencing hearing on the probation violation will be set at a later date. Also, on January 30, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to submit to the court on February 6, 2019 the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan that the Utility was required to submit to the CPUC by February 6, 2019 in accordance with SB 901, and invited interested parties to comment on such plan by February 20, 2019. In addition, on February 14, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to provide additional information, including on its vegetation clearance requirements. The Utility submitted its response to the court on February 22, 2019. As of April 30, 2019, to the Utility’s knowledge, no parties have submitted comments to the court on the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan.

On March 5, 2019, the court issued an order proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:

“fully comply with all applicable laws concerning vegetation management and clearance requirements;”

“fully comply with the specific targets and metrics set forth in its wildfire mitigation plan, including with respect to enhanced vegetation management;”

submit to “regular, unannounced inspections” by the Monitor “of PG&E’s vegetation management efforts and equipment inspection, enhancement, and repair efforts” in connection with a requirement that the Monitor “assess PG&E’s wildfire mitigation and wildfire safety work;”

“maintain traceable, verifiable, accurate, and complete records of its vegetation management efforts” and report to the Monitor monthly on its vegetation management status and progress; and

“ensure that sufficient resources, financial and personnel, including contractors and employees, are allocated to achieve the foregoing” and to forgo issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements as set forth above.”

The court ordered all parties to show cause by March 22, 2019, as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, Cal Fire, the CPUC, and non-party victims were filed on March 22, 2019. At a hearing on April 2, 2019, the court indicated it would impose the new conditions of probation proposed on March 5, 2019, on the Utility, and on April 3, 2019, the Court issued an order imposing the new terms though amended the second condition to clarify that “[f]or purposes of this condition, the operative wildfire mitigation plan will be the plan ultimately approved by the CPUC.”

Also, on April 2, 2019, the court directed the parties to submit briefing by April 16, 2019, regarding whether the court can extend the term of probation beyond 5 years in light of the violation that has been adjudicated and whether the third-party Monitor reports should be made public. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, and the Monitor were filed on April 16, 2019. The Utility’s response contended that the term of probation may not be extended beyond five years and the USAO’s response contended that whether the term of probation could be extended beyond five years was an open legal issue.

The court held a sentencing hearing on the probation violation related to reporting requirements in connection with the 2017 Honey fire on May 7, 2019. After that hearing, the court imposed two additional conditions of probation by order dated May 14, 2019: (1) requiring that PG&E’s Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, senior executives, the Monitor and U.S. Probation Officer visit the towns of Paradise and San Bruno “to gain a firsthand understanding of the harm inflicted on those communities;” and (2) requiring that a committee of PG&E’s Board of Directors assume responsibility for tracking progress of the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and the additional terms of probation regarding wildfire safety, reporting in writing to the full Board at least quarterly. The court also stated that it was not going to rule at this time on whether the court has authority to extend probation and would leave that question “in abeyance.” The court did not discuss whether the Monitor reports should be made public. Members of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors and senior management attended site visits to the Town of Paradise on June 7, 2019 and the City of San Bruno on July 16, 2019, which were coordinated by the U.S. Probation Officer overseeing the Utility’s probation. In addition, the Compliance and Public Policy Committee, a committee of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors, will be responsible for tracking the Utility’s progress against the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan, as approved by the CPUC, and compliance with the terms of the Utility’s probation regarding wildfire safety.



On July 10, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to respond to a Wall Street Journal article titled “PG&E Knew for Years Its Lines Could Spark Wildfires, and Didn’t Fix Them” on a paragraph-by-paragraph basis, stating the extent to which each paragraph in the article is accurate.  The court also ordered the Utility to disclose all political contributions made by the Utility since January 1, 2017, and provide additional explanations regarding those contributions and dividends distributed prior to filing the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility filed its response with the court on July 31, 2019. In the response, the Utility disagreed with the Wall Street Journal article’s suggestion that the Utility knew of the specific maintenance conditions that caused the 2018 Camp fire and nonetheless deferred work that would have addressed those conditions.

Order Instituting an Investigation into PG&E Corporations and the Utility’s Safety Culture


On August 27, 2015, the CPUC began a formal investigation into whether the organizational culture and governance of PG&E Corporation and the Utility prioritize safety and adequately direct resources to promote accountability and achieve safety goals and standards.standards (the “Safety Culture OII”). The CPUC directed the SED to evaluate the Utility’s and PG&E Corporation’s organizational culture, governance, policies, practices, and accountability metrics in relation to the Utility’s record of operations, including its record of safety incidents. The CPUC authorized the SED to engageengaged a consultant to assist in the SED’s investigation and the preparation of a report containing the SED’s assessment.assessment, and subsequently, to report on the implementation by the Utility of the consultant’s recommendations.


On May 8, 2017, the CPUC released the consultant’s report, accompanied by a scoping memo and ruling. The scoping memo establishes a second phase in this OII in whichruling that directed the CPUC willto evaluate the safety recommendations of the consultant that may leadand to the CPUC’s adoption of the recommendations in the report, in whole or in part. This phase of the proceeding will also consider all necessary measures, including, but not limited to, a potential reduction of the Utility’s return on equity until any recommendations adopted by the CPUC are implemented.

equity. On November 17, 2017, the CPUC issued a phase twofurther scoping memo and procedural schedule. The scoping memoschedule that directed the Utility to file testimony addressing a number of issues including: adoption of the safety recommendations from the consultant, the Utility’s implementation process for the safety recommendations of the consultant, the Utility’s Board of Director’s actions and initiatives related to safety culture and the consultant’s recommendations, the Utility’s corrective action program, and the Utility’s response to certain specified safety incidents that occurred in 2013 through 2015.

The UtilityUtility’s testimony was submitted its testimony to the CPUC on January 8, 2018 indicatingand stated that itthe Utility agrees with all of the recommendations fromof the consultant and supports their adoption by the CPUC. The partiesOther parties’ responsive testimony was submitted their reply testimonies on February 16, 2018, andfollowed by the Utility’s rebuttal testimony on March 9,February 23, 2018.

On November 29, 2018, the parties submitted joint commentsCPUC issued a decision that directed the Utility to implement the recommendations set forth in the May 2017 consultant report no later than July 1, 2019, and to submit quarterly reports on the Utility’s implementation status beginning in the fourth quarter of 2018.

On December 21, 2018, the CPUC issued another scoping memo and ruling expanding the proceeding and directing that the CPUC “will examine [PG&E’s] current corporate governance, structure, and operations to determine if the utility is positioned to provide safe electrical and gas service, and will review alternatives to the CPUC. current management and operational structures of providing electric and gas service in Northern California.”

The parties were not able to reach a settlement,CPUC alleged that the Utility has had “serious safety problems with both its gas and the proceeding continues following its procedural schedule.

Evidentiary hearings took place on April 11, 2018,electric operations for many years” and addressed the CPUC's questions on a variety of topics including the consultant's report, safety (public, employee,that despite penalties and contractor), cyber security, wildfires, compensation, safety metrics, the Utility's Board of Directors, performance-based ratemaking, safety management systems, the Utility's safety and health plan, and the Utility's implementation plan. Opening and reply briefs were filed May 9, 2018 and May 23, 2018, respectively.

other remedial measures in connection with these problems, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unablehave failed to predictdevelop “a comprehensive enterprise-wide approach to addressing safety.” The scoping memo outlined a number of proposals to address the timingCPUC’s concerns regarding PG&E Corporation’s and outcomethe Utility’s safety culture, including, but not limited to, (i) replacement of this proceeding, including whether additional fines, penalties,all or part of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s existing boards of directors and corporate management, (ii) separating the Utility’s gas and electric distribution and transmission businesses into separate companies, (iii) reorganizing the Utility into regional subsidiaries based on regional distinctions, (iv) reconstituting the Utility as a publicly owned utility or utilities, (v) providing for entities other ratemaking tools will ultimately be adopted bythan the CPUC,Utility to provide generation services, and whether(vi) conditioning the CPUC will require that a portion ofUtility’s return on equity foron safety performance. The scoping memo did not propose penalties and stated that this phase “is not a punitive phase.” The Utility submitted its background filing to the CPUC on January 16, 2019 and opening comments were filed on February 13, 2019. The Utility and other parties filed reply comments on February 28, 2019. Subsequently, the CPUC held workshops on some of the topics raised in the scoping memo on April 15, 2019 and April 26, 2019.

On June 13, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision that directed PG&E Corporation and the Utility be dependentto provide information about the safety experience and qualifications of each of the directors on making safety progress astheir boards. PG&E Corporation and the Utility provided such information on July 3, 2019. The decision also established a Commission Advisory Panel on Corporate Governance.



On June 18, 2019, the CPUC issued a ruling requesting comments from parties on four proposals that it stated may define in this proceeding.improve the safety culture of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. The four proposals are: separating PG&E into gas and electric utilities (including, as one possibility, sale of the gas assets to a third party); establishing periodic review of PG&E’s certificate of convenience and necessity; modifying or eliminating PG&E Corporation’s holding company structure; and linking PG&E’s rate of return or return on equity to safety performance metrics.


Opening comments on the ruling were filed on July 19, 2019 and reply comments were filed on August 2, 2019.

Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant


For more information regarding the status of the 2003 settlement agreement between the Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board, the Utility, and the California Attorney General’s Office, see Part I, Item 3. "Legal“Legal Proceedings” in the 20172018 Form 10-K.


ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS


For information about the significant risks that could affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, see the section of the 20172018 Form 10-K and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019 entitled “Risk Factors,” as supplemented below, and the section of this quarterly report entitled “Forward-Looking Statements.”




PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected as a result of legislative and regulatory developments.

The Utility’s financial results could be materially affected as a result of SB 901 adopted in 2018 by potential losses resulting from the impactCalifornia legislature. In December 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR in connection with SB 901 that will adopt criteria and a methodology for use by the CPUC in future applications for cost recovery of wildfire costs. On July 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding.  The CPUC decision provides that “[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Northern California wildfires.Bankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to recover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Commission cannot determine the corporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).”  This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility also expectfrom access to berelief under the subject of additional lawsuits and could beCustomer Harm Threshold during the subject of additional investigations, citations, fines or enforcement actions.
PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected by potential losses resulting from the impactpendency of the multiple wildfires that spread through Northern California, including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Del Norte, Lake, Nevada, and Yuba Counties, as well as inChapter 11 Cases.  On August 7, 2019, the area surrounding Yuba City, beginning on October 8, 2017 (the “Northern California wildfires”).  AccordingUtility submitted to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary dated October 30, 2017, at the peakCPUC an application for rehearing of the wildfires, there were 21 major wildfires in Northern California that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures. The wildfires also resulted in 44 fatalities. 
The Northern California wildfires are under investigation by Cal Fire and the CPUC's SED. Cal Fire issued its determination on the causes of 16 of the Northern California wildfires and the remaining wildfires remain under Cal Fire's investigation, including the possible role of the Utility's power lines and other facilities. It is uncertain when the remaining investigations will be complete. 
In connection with the Northern California wildfires, if the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies, the Utility could be liable for property damage, interest, and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could bedecision. Failure to obtain a substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  (See “The doctrine of inverse condemnation, if applied by courts in litigation to which PG&E Corporation or the Utility are subject, could significantly expand the potential liabilities from such litigation and materially negatively affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows” in PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s 2017 Form 10-K, Item 1A, Risk Factors.)  In addition to such claims for property damage, interest, and attorneys’ fees, the Utility could be liable for fire suppression costs, evacuation costs, medical expenses, personal injury damages, and other damages under other theories of liability, including if the Utility were found to have been negligent, which liability, in the aggregate, could be substantial and have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  Further, the Utility could be subject to material fines or penalties if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency brought an enforcement action, including as a result of the referral by Cal Fire of certain investigation reports to the appropriate county District Attorney's offices, and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations.
On January 31, 2018, the California Department of Insurance issued a news release announcing an update on property losses in connection with the October and December 2017 wildfires in California, stating that, as of such date, “insurers have received nearly 45,000 insurance claims totaling more than $11.79 billion in losses,” of which approximately $10 billion relates to statewide claims from the Northern California wildfires. The balance relates to claims from the Southern California December 2017 wildfires. That news release reflected insured property losses only and did not account for uninsured losses, interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, personal injury and wrongful death damages or other costs. If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liable for certain or all of such other costs and expenses, including the potential liabilities outlined above, the amount of the liability could significantly exceed the approximately $10 billion in estimated insured property losses with respect to the Northern California wildfires. As a result, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected.
PG&E Corporation and the Utility also are the subject of a still increasing number of lawsuits that have been filed against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in Sonoma, Napa and San Francisco Counties’ Superior Courts, several of which seek to be certified as class actions, asserting damages that include wrongful death, personal injury, property damage, evacuation costs, medical expenses, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees, and other damages. In addition, two derivative lawsuits alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment were filed in the San Francisco County Superior Court in November 2017, naming as defendants current and certain former members of the Board of Directors, and certain current and former officers, of PG&E Corporation and the Utility, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants. In June 2018, two purported securities class actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California naming as defendants PG&E Corporation and certain current and former officers, and alleging material misrepresentations and omissions related to, among other things, vegetation management and transmission line safety information in various PG&E Corporation public disclosures, respectively. PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect to be the subject of additional lawsuits in connection with the Northern California wildfires.  The wildfire litigation could take a number of years to be resolved because of the complexity of the matters, including the ongoing investigation into the causes of the fires and the growing number of parties and claims involved. 



PG&E Corporation and the Utility have liability insurance from various insurers, which provides coverage for third-party liability attributable to the Northern California wildfires in an aggregate amount of approximately $840 million, subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence and further retentions of approximately $40 million per occurrence. In addition, coverage limits within these wildfire insurance policies could result in further material self-insured costs in the event each fire were deemed to be a separate occurrence under the terms of the insurance policies. Further, the $2.5 billion charge recorded by PG&E Corporation and the Utility for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 exceeds the amount of their insurance coverage. 
In addition, it could take a number of years before the Utility’s final liability is known and the Utility could apply forfull recovery of costs in excess of insurance. While the CPUC has authorized the Utilityrelated to track certain wildfire costs in its WEMA, the Utility will be required to submit a separate request with the CPUC in the future for recovery of those costs.  The Utility may be unable to fully recover costs in excess of insurance through regulatory mechanisms and, even if such recovery is possible, it could take a number of years to resolve and a number of years to collect.  Further, SB 819, introduced in the California Senate in January 2018, if it becomes law, would prohibit utilities from recovering costs in excess of insurance resulting from damages caused by such utilities’ facilities, if the CPUC determines that the utility did not reasonably construct, maintain, manage, control, or operate the facilities. 

PG&E Corporation and the Utility have considered certain actions that might be taken to attempt to address liquidity needs of the business in such circumstances, but the inability to recover costs in excess of insurance through increases in rates and by collecting such rates in a timely manner, or any negative assessment by the Utility of the likelihood or timeliness of such recovery and collection, could have a material adverse effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.  (See “If the Utility is unable to recover all or a significant portion of its excess costs in connection with the Northern California wildfires and the Butte fire through ratemaking mechanisms, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected” below.)
Losses in connection with the wildfires would likely require PG&E Corporation and the Utility to seek financing, which may not be available on terms acceptable to PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or at all, when required.  (See “Risks Related to Liquidity and Capital Requirements” in Item 1A Risk Factors in 2017 Form 10-K.)

Uncertainties relating to and market perception of these matters and the disclosure of findings regarding these matters over time, also could continue or increase volatility in the market for PG&E Corporation’s common stock and other securities, and for the securities of the Utility, and materially affect the price of such securities.

For more information about the Northern California wildfires, see Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.

If the Utility is unable to recover all or a significant portion of its excess costs in connection with the Northern California wildfires and the Butte Fire through ratemaking mechanisms, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected.

Through December 31, 2017, the amounts accrued in connection with claims relating to the Butte fire have exceeded the Utility’s liability insurance coverage.  On June 21, 2018, the CPUC approved the Utility’s application to establish a WEMA to track wildfire expenses and to preserve the opportunity for the Utility to request recovery of wildfire costs that have not otherwise been recovered through insurance or other mechanisms.  (See “Regulatory Matters - Application to Establish a Wildfire Expense Memorandum Account” in Item 7. MD&A.)

There can be no assurance that the Utility will be allowed to recover costs recorded in WEMA in the future.  While the CPUC previously approved WEMA tracking accounts for San Diego Gas & Electric Company in 2010, in December 2017, the CPUC denied recovery of costs that San Diego Gas & Electric Company stated it incurred as a result of the doctrine of inverse condemnation, holding that the inverse condemnation principles of strict liability are not relevant to the CPUC’s prudent manager standard.  San Diego Gas & Electric, the Utility, and Southern California Edison filed requests for rehearing of that decision. On July 12, 2018, the CPUC voted out a decision denying the requests for rehearing. 

Further, SB 819 introduced in the California Senate in January 2018, if it becomes law, would prohibit utilities’ recovery of costs in excess of insurance resulting from damages caused by such utilities’ facilities, if the CPUC determines that the Utility did not reasonably construct, maintain, manage, control, or operate the facilities.



PG&E Corporation and the Utility have considered certain actions that might be taken to attempt to address liquidity needs of the business in such circumstances, but the inability to recover all or a significant portion of costs in excess of insurance through increases in rates and by collecting such rates in a timely manner, or any negative assessment by the Utility of the likelihood or timeliness of such recovery and collection, could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows. (See “Regulatory Matters - Other Regulatory Proceedings” in Item 2. MD&A.)


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial results will be affected by their abilityIn addition, SB 901 requires utilities to continue accessing the capital markets andsubmit annual wildfire mitigation plans for approval by the termsCPUC on a schedule to be established by the CPUC.  SB 901 establishes factors to be considered by the CPUC when setting penalties for failure to substantially comply with the plan.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of debtthe CPUC’s review of the wildfire mitigation plan, the results of the CPUC compliance review of wildfire mitigation plan implementation, or the timing or extent of cost recovery for wildfire mitigation plan activities. Failure to substantially comply with the plan could result in fines and equity financings.other penalties imposed on the Utility that could be material. (See “Regulatory Matters - Other Regulatory Proceedings” in Item 2. MD&A.)


On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which, among other policy reforms, provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that would be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Although PG&E Corporation and the Utility will continuehave delivered notice to seek fundsthe CPUC electing to participate in the capitalWildfire Fund, the impact of AB 1054 on PG&E Corporation and credit markets to enable the Utility is subject to make capital investments, andnumerous uncertainties, including the Utility’s eligibility to pay fines that may be imposed inaccess relief under the future, as well as legal and regulatory costs.Wildfire Fund (which is dependent on, among other things, PG&E Corporation’sCorporation and the Utility emerging from Chapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and making its initial contribution thereto) and the Utility’s ability to access the capital and credit markets and the costs and terms of available financing depend primarily on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings and outlook. Their credit ratings and outlook can be affected by many factors, including pending or anticipated litigation, the pending Cal Fire and CPUC investigations and CPUC ratemaking proceedings, substantial legislative or judicial changesdemonstrate to the application of inverse condemnation,CPUC that wildfire-related costs paid from the Wildfire Fund are just and reasonable, subject to a disallowance cap. Failure to meet the eligibility conditions to access relief under the Wildfire Fund, including emerging from Chapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and making the December 20, 2017 decision of the Boards of Directors ofinitial contribution thereto, would preclude PG&E Corporation and the Utility from accessing the Wildfire Fund for future wildfire-related claims and any related benefits, including the disallowance cap.



The costs of participating in the Wildfire Fund (should the Utility be eligible to suspend dividends, as well asdo so) are expected to exceed $6.7 billion. The Utility is currently evaluating the perceived impactaccounting and tax treatment of all such mattersthe required initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on PG&E Corporation’svarious factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the Utility’s financial condition, whether or not such perception is accurate.

Duringtiming of resolution of the first quarter of 2018, Fitch Ratings, S&P Global Ratings, and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. downgraded PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings, and S&P Global Ratings further lowered PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's credit ratings during the second quarter of 2018. If PG&E Corporation’s or the Utility’s credit ratings were to be further downgraded, in particular to below investment grade, their ability to access the capital and credit markets would be negatively affected and could result in higher borrowing costs, fewer financing options, including reduced, or lack of, access to the commercial paper market and additional collateral posting requirements, which in turn could affect liquidity and lead to an increased financing need. Other factors can affect the availability and terms of debt and equity financing, including changesChapter 11 Cases. Participation in the federal or state regulatory environment affecting energy companies generally or PG&E Corporation and the Utility in particular, the overall health of the energy industry, an increase in interest rates by the Federal Reserve Bank, and general economic and financial market conditions.

The reputations of PG&E Corporation and the Utility continueWildfire Fund is expected to suffer from the negative publicity about matters discussed under “Enforcement and Litigation Matters” in Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings and Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1. The negative publicity and the uncertainty about the outcomes of these matters may undermine confidence in management’s ability to execute its business strategy and restore a constructive regulatory environment, which could adversely impact PG&E Corporation’s stock price. Further, the market price of PG&E Corporation common stock could decline materially depending on the outcome of these matters. The amount and timing of future share issuances also could affect the stock price.

Severe weather conditions, extended drought and shifting climate patterns could materially affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.
Extreme weather, extended drought and shifting climate patterns have intensified the challenges associated with wildfire management in California. Environmental extremes, such as drought conditions followed by periods of wet weather, can drive additional vegetation growth (which then fuel any fires) and influence both the likelihood and severity of extraordinary wildfire events.  In California, over the past five years, inconsistent and extreme precipitation, coupled with more hot summer days, have increased the wildfire risk and made wildfire outbreaks increasingly difficult to manage.  In particular, the risk posed by wildfires has increased in the Utility’s service area (the Utility has approximately 82,000 distribution overhead circuit miles and 18,000 transmission overhead circuit miles) as a result of an extended period of drought, bark beetle infestations in the California forest and wildfire fuel increases due to record rainfall following the drought, among other environmental factors. Other contributing factors include local land use policies and historical forestry management practices.  The combined effects of extreme weather and climate change also impact this risk.


Severe weather events and other natural disasters, including wildfires and other fires, storms, tornadoes, floods, heat waves, drought, earthquakes, tsunamis, rising see levels, pandemics, solar events, electromagnetic events, or other natural disasters such as wildfires, could result in severe business disruptions, prolonged power outages, property damage, injuries or loss of life, significant decreases in revenues and earnings, and/or significant additional costs to PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  Any such event could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.  Any of such events also could lead to significant claims against the Utility. Further, these events could result in regulatory penalties and disallowances, particularly if the Utility encounters difficulties in restoring power to its customers on a timely basis or if the related losses are found to be the result of the Utility’s practices and/or the failure of electric and other equipment of the Utility.

Further, the Utility has been studying the potential effects of climate change (increased temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, rising sea levels) on the Utility’s operations and is developing contingency plans to adapt to those events and conditions that the Utility believes are most significant.  Scientists project that climate change will increase electricity demand due to more extreme, persistent and hot weather.  As a result, the Utility’s hydroelectric generation could change and the Utility would need to consider managing or acquiring additional generation.  If the Utility increases its reliance on conventional generation resources to replace hydroelectric generation and to meet increased customer demand, it may become more costly for the Utility to comply with GHG emissions limits. In addition, flooding caused by rising sea levels could damage the Utility’s facilities, including generation and electric transmission and distribution assets.  The Utility could incur substantial costs to repair or replace facilities, restore service, or compensate customers and other third parties for damages or injuries.  The Utility anticipates that the increased costs would be recovered through rates, but as rate pressures increase, the likelihood of disallowance or non-recovery may increase. 
Events or conditions caused by climate change could have a greater impact on the Utility’s operations than the Utility’s studies suggest and could result in lower revenues or increased expenses, or both.  If the CPUC fails to adjust the Utility’s rates to reflect the impact of events or conditions caused by climate change, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows, couldand there can be no assurance that the benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh these substantial costs.

Finally, AB 1054 does not apply to wildfires with an ignition date prior to the effective date of AB 1054. PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be dependent on additional legislative measures in order to facilitate the financing of costs, expenses and other possible losses in respect of claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. There can be no assurance that any such legislative measures will be enacted or enacted in a form that would materially affected.

The Utility’s electricity and natural gas operations are inherently hazardous and involve significant risks which, if they materialize, can adversely affectaddress PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financing needs.

Also, in June 2018, the State of California enacted the CCPA, which will come into effect on January 1, 2020, with a 12-month look-back period requiring compliance by January 1, 2019. The CCPA requires companies that process information on California residents to make new disclosures to consumers about their data collection, use and sharing practices, allows consumers to opt out of certain data sharing with third parties and provides a new cause of action for data breaches. The CCPA provides for financial condition, resultspenalties in the event of operations, liquidity,non-compliance and cash flows. 
The Utility ownsstatutory damages in the event of a data security breach. However, California legislators have stated that they intend to propose amendments to the CCPA, and operates extensive electricityit remains unclear what, if any, modifications will be made to the CCPA or how it will be interpreted. Failure to comply with the CCPA could result in fines imposed on PG&E Corporation and natural gas facilities, including two nuclear generation units and an extensivehydroelectric generating system.  (See “Electric Utility Operations” and “Natural Gas Utility Operations” in Item 1. Business of the Form 10-K.)  The Utility’s ability to earn its authorized ROE depends on its ability to efficiently maintain, operate, and protect its facilities, and provide electricity and natural gas services safely and reliably.  The Utility undertakes substantial capital investment projects to construct, replace, and improve its electricity and natural gas facilities.  In addition, the Utility is obligated to decommission its electricity generation facilities at the end of their useful operating lives, and the CPUC approved retirement of Diablo Canyon by 2024 and 2025. that could be material.

The Utility’s ability to safely and reliably operate, maintain, construct and decommission its facilities is subject to numerous risks, many of which are beyond the Utility’s control, including those that arise from: 
the breakdown or failure of equipment, electric transmission or distribution lines, or natural gas transmission and distribution pipelines, that can cause explosions, fires, or other catastrophic events;
an overpressure event occurring on natural gas facilities due to equipment failure, incorrect operating procedures or failure to follow correct operating procedures, or welding or fabrication-related defects, that results in the failure of downstream transmission pipelines or distribution assets and uncontained natural gas flow;
the failure to maintain adequate capacity to meet customer demand on the gas system that results in customer curtailments, controlled/uncontrolled gas outages, gas surges back into homes, serious personal injury or loss of life;
a prolonged statewide electrical black-out that results in damage to the Utility’s equipment or damage to property owned by customers or other third parties;
the failure to fully identify, evaluate, and control workplace hazards that result in serious injury or loss of life for employees or the public, environmental damage, or reputational damage;
the release of radioactive materials caused by a nuclear accident, seismic activity, natural disaster, or terrorist act;


the failure of a large dam or other major hydroelectric facility, or the failure of one or more levees that protect land on which the Utility’s assets are built;
the failure to take expeditious or sufficient action to mitigate operating conditions, facilities, or equipment, that the Utility has identified, or reasonably should have identified, as unsafe, which failure then leads to a catastrophic event (such as a wild land fire or natural gas explosion);
inadequate emergency preparedness plans and the failure to respond effectively to a catastrophic event that can lead to public or employee harm or extended outages;
operator or other human error;
an ineffective records management program that results in the failure to construct, operate and maintain
a utility system safely and prudently;
construction performed by third parties that damages the Utility’s underground or overhead facilities, including, for example, ground excavations or “dig-ins” that damage the Utility’s underground pipelines;
the release of hazardous or toxic substances into the air, water, or soil, including, for example, gas leaks from natural gas storage facilities; releases of greenhouse gases; flaking lead-based paint from the Utility’s facilities, and leaking or spilled insulating fluid from electrical equipment; and
attacks by third parties, including cyber-attacks, acts of terrorism, vandalism, or war.
The occurrence of any of these events could interrupt fuel supplies; affect demand for electricity or natural gas; cause unplanned outages or reduce generating output; damage the Utility’s assets or operations; damage the assets or operations of third parties on which the Utility relies; damage property owned by customers or others; and cause personal injury or death.  As a result, the Utility could incur costs to purchase replacement power, to repair assets and restore service, and to compensate third parties.  Any of such incidents also could lead to significant claims against the Utility.
Further, although the Utility often enters into agreements for third-party contractors to perform work, such as patrolling and inspection of facilities or the construction or demolition or facilities, the Utility may retain liability for the quality and completion of the contractor’s work and can be subject to penalties or other enforcement action if the contractor violates applicable laws, rules, regulations, or orders.  The Utility may also be subject to liability, penalties or other enforcement action as a result of personal injury or death caused by third-party contractor actions. 
Insurance, equipment warranties, or other contractual indemnification requirements may not be sufficient or effective to provide full or even partial recovery under all circumstances or against all hazards or liabilities to which the Utility may become subject.  An uninsured loss could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. 


The Utility’s insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover losses caused by an operating failure or catastrophic events, including severe weather events, or may not be available at a reasonable cost, or available at all.

The Utility has experienced increased costs and difficulties in obtaining insurance coverage for wildfires and other risks that could arise from the Utility’s ordinary operations.  PG&E Corporation, the Utility or its contractors and customers could continue to experience coverage reductions and/or increased wildfire insurance costs in future years.  No assurance can be given that future losses will not exceed the limits of the Utility’s insurance coverage.  Uninsured losses and increases in the cost of insurance may not be recoverable in customer rates.  A loss whichthat is not fully insured or cannot be recovered in customer rates could materially affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.

As a result of the potential application to investor-owned utilities of a strict liability standard under the doctrine of inverse condemnation, recent losses recorded by insurance companies, the risk of increase ofincreased wildfires including as a result of climate change, the ongoing drought,2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and the 2015 Butte fire, the Utility may not be able to obtain sufficient insurance coverage in the future at a reasonable cost, or at all.  In addition, the Utility is unable to predict whether it would be allowed to recover in rates the increased costs of insurance or the costs of any uninsured losses.



If the amount of insurance is insufficient or otherwise unavailable, or if the Utility is unable to obtain insurance at a reasonable cost or recover in rates the costs of any uninsured losses, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected.


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDSPROCEEDS


During the quarter ended June 30, 2018,2019, PG&E Corporation did not make any equity contributions to the Utility. Also during the quarter ended June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation did not make any sales of unregistered equity securities in reliance on an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


Issuer Purchasesof Equity Securities


During the quarter ended June 30, 2018,2019, PG&E Corporation did not redeem or repurchase any shares of common stock outstanding. PG&E Corporation does not have any preferred stock outstanding.  During the quarter ended June 30, 2018,2019, the Utility did not redeem or repurchase any shares of its various series of preferred stock outstanding.


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends

The Utility’s earnings to fixed charges ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was (0.41).  The Utility’s earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was (0.40).  The statement of the foregoing ratios, together with the statements of the computation of the foregoing ratios filed as Exhibits 12.1 and 12.2 hereto, are included herein for the purpose of incorporating such information and Exhibits into the Utility’s Registration Statement No. 333-215427.

PG&E Corporation’s earnings to fixed charges ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was (0.40).  The statement of the foregoing ratio, together with the statement of the computation of the foregoing ratio filed as Exhibit 12.3 hereto, is included herein for the purpose of incorporating such information and Exhibit into PG&E Corporation’s Registration Statement No. 333-215425.



ITEM 6. EXHIBITS



EXHIBIT INDEX
3.1
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
  
*10.210.8
  
*10.310.9
  
*10.410.10
  
12.1*10.11
12.2
12.3
  
31.1
  
31.2
  
**32.1
  
**32.2
  
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
  
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
  
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
  


101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
*Management contract or compensatory agreement.
**Pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of SEC Regulation S-K, these exhibits are furnished rather than filed with this report.






SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


PG&E CORPORATION
 
/s/ JASON P. WELLS
Jason P. Wells
SeniorExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)


PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
/s/ DAVID S. THOMASON
David S. Thomason
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Controller

(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)


Dated: July 26, 2018August 9, 2019


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