UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C., 20549
  
      FORM10-Q      
(Mark One)            
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
   For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2019
  
   OR  
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
For the transition period from ___________ to __________
Commission
File
Number
  
Exact Name of
Registrant
as Specified
in its Charter
  
State or Other
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
 
IRS Employer
Identification
Number
1-12609  PG&E CorporationCalifornia 94-3234914
1-2348  Pacific Gas and Electric CompanyCalifornia 94-0742640
           
PG&E Corporation    Pacific Gas and Electric Company  
77 Beale Street    77 Beale Street  
P.O. Box 770000    P.O. Box 770000  
San Francisco,California94177    San Francisco,California94177  
Address of principal executive offices, including zip code
           
PG&E Corporation    Pacific Gas and Electric Company  
415973-1000      415973-7000  
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valuePCGThe New York Stock Exchange
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% series A redeemablePCG-PENYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% redeemablePCG-PDNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.80% redeemablePCG-PGNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.50% redeemablePCG-PHNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.36% series A redeemablePCG-PINYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 6% nonredeemablePCG-PANYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5.50% nonredeemablePCG-PBNYSE American LLC
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% nonredeemablePCG-PCNYSE American LLC
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C., 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019
OR
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to __________
Commission
File
Number
Exact Name of
Registrant
as Specified
in its Charter
State or Other
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
IRS Employer
Identification
Number
1-12609PG&E CorporationCalifornia94-3234914
1-2348Pacific Gas and Electric CompanyCalifornia94-0742640
PG&E Corporation
77 Beale Street
P.O. Box 770000
San Francisco, California 94177
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
77 Beale Street
P.O. Box 770000
San Francisco, California 94177
Address of principal executive offices, including zip code
PG&E Corporation
(415) 973-1000
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
(415) 973-7000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whethertheregistrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) hasbeen subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 
PG&E Corporation:  [X] Yes [  ] No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:  [X] Yes [  ] No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
PG&E Corporation:   [X] Yes [  ] No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:   [X] Yes [  ] No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
PG&E Corporation:[X] Large accelerated filer[  ]
Accelerated filer
  [  ]
Non-accelerated filer  
  [  ] Smaller reporting company[  ] Emerging growth company
Pacific Gas and Electric Company:[  ] Large accelerated filer[  ]
Accelerated filer
  [X]
Non-accelerated filer 
  [  ] Smaller reporting company[  ] Emerging growth company
       
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
PG&E Corporation: [  ]
Pacific Gas and Electric Company: [  ]
       
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
PG&E Corporation: [  ] Yes [X]
No
Pacific Gas and Electric Company: [  ] Yes [X] No


Yes
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valuePCGNYSE
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% series A redeemablePCG-PENYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% redeemablePCG-PDNYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.80% redeemablePCG-PGNYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.50% redeemablePCG-PHNYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 4.36% series A redeemablePCG-PINYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 6% nonredeemablePCG-PANYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5.50% nonredeemablePCG-PBNYSE American
First preferred stock, cumulative, par value $25 per share, 5% nonredeemablePCG-PCNYSE AmericanNo
Indicate the numberof shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock outstanding as of April 25,August 2, 2019:  
PG&E Corporation: 529,210,278529,223,793

PacificGas and Electric Company:
 264,374,809

         




PG&E CORPORATION AND
PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY, DEBTORS-IN-POSSESSION
FORM10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDEDMARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2019

TABLEOF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 






GLOSSARY


The following terms and abbreviations appearing in the text of this report have the meanings indicated below.
2018 Form 10-KPG&E Corporation and Pacific Gas and Electric Company’s combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018
2019 Wildfire Safety Planthe wildfire mitigation plan for 2019 submitted by the Utility to the CPUC pursuant to SB 901
ABAssembly Bill
ALJadministrative law judge
AROasset retirement obligation
ASUaccounting standard update issued by the FASB (see below)
Bankruptcy Codethe United States Bankruptcy Code
Bankruptcy Courtthe U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of California
CAISOCalifornia Independent System Operator
Cal FireCalifornia Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
Cal PAPublic Advocates Office of the California Public Utilities Commission (formerly known as Office of Ratepayer Advocates or ORA)
CCACommunity Choice Aggregator
CCPACalifornia Consumer Privacy Act of 2018
CECCalifornia Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission
CEMACatastrophic Event Memorandum Account
Chapter 11chapter 11 of title 11 of the U.S. Code
Chapter 11 Casesthe voluntary cases commenced by each of PG&E Corporation and the Utility under Chapter 11 on January 29, 2019
CPUCCalifornia Public Utilities Commission
CRRscongestion revenue rights
CWSPCommunity Wildfire Safety Program
DADirect Access
DERdistributed energy resources
Diablo CanyonDiablo Canyon nuclear power plant
DIP Credit AgreementSenior Secured Superpriority Debtor in Possession Credit, Guaranty and Security Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2019, among the Utility, as borrower, PG&E Corporation, as guarantor, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent
DOGGRDivision of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources of the California Department of Conservation
DRPDistribution Resource Plan
DTSCDepartment of Toxic Substances Control
EPSearnings per common share
EVelectric vehicle
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FHPMAfire hazard prevention memorandum account
FRMMAfire risk mitigation memorandum account
GAAPU.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GHGgreenhouse gas
GRCgeneral rate case
GT&Sgas transmission and storage
HSMhazardous substance memorandum account
IOU(s)investor-owned utility(ies)
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LSTCliabilities subject to compromise



MD&AManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q
MGP(s)manufactured gas plants
the Monitorthird-party monitor retained as part of its compliance with the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction
NAVnet asset value
NDCTPNuclear Decommissioning Cost Triennial Proceedings
NEILNuclear Electric Insurance Limited
NRCNuclear Regulatory Commission
OESState of California Office of Emergency Services
OIIorder instituting investigation
OIRorder instituting rulemaking
PAOPublic Advocates Office of the California Public Utilities Commission (formerly known as Office of Ratepayer Advocates or ORA)
PCIAPower Charge Indifference Adjustment
PDproposed decision
Petition DateJanuary 29, 2019
PFMpetition for modification
RAMPPSARisk Assessment Mitigation Phaseplan support agreement
ROEreturn on equity
ROU assetright-of-use asset
SBSenate Bill
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SEDSafety and Enforcement Division of the CPUC
Strike Force ReportCalifornia Governor Gavin Newsom’s “Strike Force” report in connection with the issues of wildfire, climate change and the state’s energy sector issued on April 12, 2019
Tax ActTax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
TCCOfficial Committee of Tort Claimants
TEtransportation electrification
TOtransmission owner
TURNThe Utility Reform Network
UCCOfficial Committee of Unsecured Creditors
USAOUnited States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California
UtilityPacific Gas and Electric Company
VIE(s)variable interest entity(ies)
WEMAWildfire Expense Memorandum Account
Wildfire Assistance Fundprogram designed to assist those displaced by the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires with the costs of temporary housing and other urgent needs
Wildfire Fundstatewide fund established by AB 1054 that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment
WPMAwildfire plan memorandum account






PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Operating Revenues          
Electric$2,792
 $2,951
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
Natural gas1,219
 1,105
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues4,011
 4,056
3,943
 4,234
 7,954
 8,290
Operating Expenses          
Cost of electricity599
 819
837
 963
 1,436
 1,782
Cost of natural gas339
 289
108
 79
 447
 368
Operating and maintenance2,087
 1,604
1,942
 1,786
 4,029
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries
 (7)3,900
 2,125
 3,900
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning797
 752
796
 746
 1,593
 1,498
Total operating expenses3,822
 3,457
7,583
 5,699
 11,405
 9,156
Operating Income189
 599
Operating Loss(3,640) (1,465) (3,451) (866)
Interest income22
 9
22
 12
 44
 21
Interest expense(103) (220)(60) (226) (163) (446)
Other income, net71
 108
66
 106
 137
 214
Reorganization items, net(127) 
(56) 
 (183) 
Income Before Income Taxes52
 496
Income tax provision (benefit)(84) 51
Net Income136
 445
Loss Before Income Taxes(3,668) (1,573) (3,616) (1,077)
Income tax benefit(1,119) (593) (1,203) (542)
Net Loss(2,549) (980) (2,413) (535)
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary
 3
4
 4
 7
 7
Income Available for Common Shareholders$136
 $442
Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Basic526
 515
529
 516
 528
 516
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Diluted527
 516
529
 516
 528
 517
Net Earnings Per Common Share, Basic$0.25
 $0.86
Net Earnings Per Common Share, Diluted$0.25
 $0.86
Net Loss Per Common Share, Basic$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)
Net Loss Per Common Share, Diluted$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)
          
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Net Income$136
 $445
Net Loss$(2,549) $(980) $(2,413) $(535)
Other Comprehensive Income          
Pension and other post-retirement benefit plans obligations (net of taxes of $0, $0, $0, and $0, at respective dates)
 

 
 
 
Total other comprehensive income
 

 
 
 
Comprehensive Income136
 445
Comprehensive Loss(2,549) (980) (2,413) (535)
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary
 3
4
 4
 7
 7
Comprehensive Income Attributable to
Common Shareholders
$136
 $442
Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
          
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Balance AtBalance At
(in millions)March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets 
   
  
Cash and cash equivalents$2,964
 $1,668
$3,459
 $1,668
Accounts receivable:      
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $56
at respective dates)
1,319
 1,148
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $39 and $56
at respective dates)
1,260
 1,148
Accrued unbilled revenue838
 1,000
991
 1,000
Regulatory balancing accounts1,497
 1,435
1,884
 1,435
Other2,695
 2,686
2,610
 2,686
Regulatory assets235
 233
212
 233
Inventories:      
Gas stored underground and fuel oil72
 111
99
 111
Materials and supplies464
 443
509
 443
Income taxes receivable

23
18

23
Other609
 448
535
 448
Total current assets10,693
 9,195
11,577
 9,195
Property, Plant, and Equipment      
Electric59,982
 59,150
60,967
 59,150
Gas21,930
 21,556
22,428
 21,556
Construction work in progress2,525
 2,564
2,563
 2,564
Other20
 2
20
 2
Total property, plant, and equipment84,457
 83,272
85,978
 83,272
Accumulated depreciation(25,220) (24,715)(25,727) (24,715)
Net property, plant, and equipment59,237
 58,557
60,251
 58,557
Other Noncurrent Assets      
Regulatory assets5,151
 4,964
5,349
 4,964
Nuclear decommissioning trusts2,932
 2,730
3,016
 2,730
Operating lease right of use asset2,738
 
2,662
 
Income taxes receivable69
 69
67
 69
Other1,467
 1,480
1,465
 1,480
Total other noncurrent assets12,357
 9,243
12,559
 9,243
TOTAL ASSETS$82,287
 $76,995
$84,387
 $76,995
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Balance AtBalance At
(in millions, except share amounts)March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
  
 
  
Current Liabilities
 
  
 
  
Short-term borrowings$
 $3,435
$
 $3,435
Long-term debt, classified as current
 18,559

 18,559
Accounts payable:      
Trade creditors867
 1,975
1,679
 1,975
Regulatory balancing accounts1,345
 1,076
1,370
 1,076
Other453
 464
593
 464
Operating lease liabilities539
 
546
 
Disputed claims and customer refunds
 220

 220
Interest payable1
 228
5
 228
Wildfire-related claims
 14,226
100
 14,226
Other1,603
 1,512
1,418
 1,512
Total current liabilities4,808
 41,695
5,711
 41,695
Noncurrent Liabilities      
Long-term debt
 
Debtor-in-possession financing350
 
1,500
 
Regulatory liabilities8,872
 8,539
9,038
 8,539
Pension and other post-retirement benefits2,006
 2,119
1,996
 2,119
Asset retirement obligations6,055
 5,994
6,111
 5,994
Deferred income taxes3,273
 3,281
2,354
 3,281
Operating lease liabilities2,199
 
2,116
 
Other2,273
 2,464
2,357
 2,464
Total noncurrent liabilities25,028
 22,397
25,472
 22,397
Liabilities Subject to Compromise39,322
 
42,610
 
Equity      
Shareholders’ Equity      
Common stock, no par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares;
529,210,278 and 520,338,710 shares outstanding at respective dates
13,000
 12,910
Common stock, no par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares;
529,223,793 and 520,338,710 shares outstanding at respective dates
13,014
 12,910
Reinvested earnings(114) (250)(2,663) (250)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(9) (9)(9) (9)
Total shareholders’ equity
12,877
 12,651
10,342
 12,651
Noncontrolling Interest - Preferred Stock of Subsidiary252
 252
252
 252
Total equity13,129
 12,903
10,594
 12,903
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$82,287
 $76,995
$84,387
 $76,995
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018
Cash Flows from Operating Activities      
Net income$136
 $445
Net loss$(2,413) $(535)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning797
 752
1,593
 1,498
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(25) (32)(45) (63)
Deferred income taxes and tax credits, net4
 178
(915) (145)
Reorganization items, net (Note 2)19


90
 
Other16
 30
53
 104
Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable(31) 120
(54) (11)
Wildfire-related insurance receivable25
 197
35
 (144)
Inventories18
 28
(41) (6)
Accounts payable(180) 24
159
 39
Wildfire-related claims(14) (118)(14) 2,299
Income taxes receivable/payable23


5
 
Other current assets and liabilities150
 (145)(15) (103)
Regulatory assets, liabilities, and balancing accounts, net343
 114
(34) (12)
Liabilities subject to compromise833


4,221
 
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities130
 (81)132
 (168)
Net cash provided by operating activities2,244
 1,512
2,757
 2,753
Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
  
 
  
Capital expenditures(1,224) (1,470)(2,410) (2,897)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments346
 494
517
 802
Purchases of nuclear decommissioning trust investments(372) (505)(547) (815)
Other3
 6
6
 15
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,247) (1,475)(2,434) (2,895)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
  
 
  
Proceeds from debtor-in-possession credit facility350


1,850
 
Repayments of debtor-in-possession credit facility(350) 
Debtor-in-possession credit facility debt issuance costs(111)

(111) 
Net issuances (repayments) of commercial paper, net of discount
 36
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
 700
Net repayments of commercial paper, net of discount of $1
 (182)
Short-term debt financing
 250

 250
Short-term debt matured
 (250)
 (250)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount and issuance costs
 350
Long-term debt matured or repurchased
 (400)
 (750)
Common stock issued85
 35
85
 82
Other(24) (13)(6) 10
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities300
 (342)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,468
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash1,297
 (305)1,791
 68
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at January 11,675
 456
1,675
 456
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at March 31$2,972
 $151
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at June 30$3,466
 $524
Less: Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in other current assets(8)
$(7)(7) $(7)
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31$2,964

$144
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30$3,459
 $517



Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information 
  
 
  
Cash received (paid) for: 
  
Cash paid for: 
  
Interest, net of amounts capitalized$(10) $(268)$(21) $(394)
Supplemental disclosures of noncash operating activities      
Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining ROU assets$2,816

$
$2,816
 $
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities
      
Capital expenditures financed through accounts payable$242
 $255
$836
 $317
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.








PG&E CORPORATION
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018520,338,710
 $12,910
 $(250) $(9) $12,651
 $252
 $12,903
Net income
 
 136
 
 136
 
 136
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net8,871,568
 85
 
 
 85
 
 85
Stock-based compensation amortization
 5
 
 
 5
 
 5
Balance at March 31, 2019529,210,278
 $13,000
 $(114) $(9) $12,877
 $252
 $13,129
Net loss
 
 (2,549) 
 (2,549) 
 (2,549)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net13,515
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation amortization
 14
 
 
 14
 
 14
Balance at June 30, 2019529,223,793
 $13,014
 $(2,663) $(9) $10,342
 $252
 $10,594
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017514,755,845
 $12,632
 $6,596
 $(8) $19,220
 $252
 $19,472
Net income
 
 445
 
 445
 
 445
Other comprehensive income
 
 5
 (5) 
 
 
Common stock issued, net1,248,112
 35
 
 
 35
 
 35
Stock-based compensation amortization
 34
 
 
 34
 
 34
Preferred stock dividend requirement of
    subsidiary

 
 (3) 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018516,003,957
 12,701
 7,043
 (13) 19,731
 252
 19,983
Net loss
 
 (980) 
 (980) 
 (980)
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net1,099,026
 47
 
 
 47
 
 47
Stock-based compensation amortization
 15
 
 
 15
 
 15
Preferred stock dividend requirement of
subsidiary

 
 (4) 
 (4) 
 (4)
Balance at June 30, 2018517,102,983
 $12,763
 $6,059
 $(13) $18,809
 $252
 $19,061

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.



PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Operating Revenues 
  
 
  
    
Electric$2,792
 $2,951
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
Natural gas1,219
 1,105
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues4,011
 4,056
3,943
 4,234
 7,954
 8,290
Operating Expenses          
Cost of electricity599
 819
837
 963
 1,436
 1,782
Cost of natural gas339
 289
108
 79
 447
 368
Operating and maintenance2,104
 1,604
1,940
 1,786
 4,044
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries
 (7)3,900
 2,125
 3,900
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning797
 752
796
 746
 1,593
 1,498
Total operating expenses3,839
 3,457
7,581
 5,699
 11,420
 9,156
Operating Income172
 599
Operating Loss(3,638) (1,465) (3,466) (866)
Interest income21
 9
22
 11
 43
 20
Interest expense(101) (217)(60) (222) (161) (439)
Other income, net66
 109
64
 108
 130
 217
Reorganization items, net(111) 
(57) 
 (168) 
Income Before Income Taxes47
 500
Income tax provision (benefit)(86) 48
Net Income133
 452
Loss Before Income Taxes(3,669) (1,568) (3,622) (1,068)
Income tax benefit(1,119) (592) (1,205) (544)
Net Loss(2,550) (976) (2,417) (524)
Preferred stock dividend requirement
 3
4
 4
 7
 7
Income Available for Common Stock$133
 $449
Loss Attributable to Common Stock$(2,554) $(980) $(2,424) $(531)
          
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Net Income$133
 $452
Net Loss$(2,550) $(976) $(2,417) $(524)
Other Comprehensive Income          
Pension and other post-retirement benefit plans obligations (net of taxes of $0, $0, $0, and $0, at respective dates )
 

 1
 
 1
Total other comprehensive income
 

 1
 
 1
Comprehensive Income$133
 $452
Comprehensive Loss$(2,550) $(975) $(2,417) $(523)
          
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
Balance At(Unaudited)
March 31,
2019
 December 31, 2018Balance At
(in millions) June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets 
  
 
  
Cash and cash equivalents$2,552
 $1,295
$3,036
 $1,295
Accounts receivable:      
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $56
at respective dates)
1,319
 1,148
Customers (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $39 and $56
at respective dates)
1,260
 1,148
Accrued unbilled revenue838
 1,000
991
 1,000
Regulatory balancing accounts1,497
 1,435
1,884
 1,435
Other2,716
 2,688
2,621
 2,688
Regulatory assets235
 233
212
 233
Inventories:      
Gas stored underground and fuel oil72
 111
99
 111
Materials and supplies464
 443
509
 443
Income taxes receivable
 5
1
 5
Other609
 448
535
 448
Total current assets10,302
 8,806
11,148
 8,806
Property, Plant, and Equipment      
Electric59,982
 59,150
60,967
 59,150
Gas21,930
 21,556
22,428
 21,556
Construction work in progress2,525
 2,564
2,563
 2,564
Other18
 
18
 
Total property, plant, and equipment84,455
 83,270
85,976
 83,270
Accumulated depreciation(25,217) (24,713)(25,725) (24,713)
Net property, plant, and equipment59,238
 58,557
60,251
 58,557
Other Noncurrent Assets      
Regulatory assets5,151
 4,964
5,349
 4,964
Nuclear decommissioning trusts2,932
 2,730
3,016
 2,730
Operating lease right of use asset2,728
 
2,653
 
Income taxes receivable66
 66
66
 66
Other1,330
 1,348
1,325
 1,348
Total other noncurrent assets12,207
 9,108
12,409
 9,108
TOTAL ASSETS$81,747
 $76,471
$83,808
 $76,471
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
Balance At(Unaudited)
March 31,
2019
 December 31, 2018Balance At
(in millions. except share amounts) June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY      
Current Liabilities 
  
 
  
Short-term borrowings$
 $3,135
$
 $3,135
Long-term debt, classified as current
 18,209

 18,209
Accounts payable:      
Trade creditors863
 1,972
1,678
 1,972
Regulatory balancing accounts1,345
 1,076
1,370
 1,076
Other553
 498
688
 498
Operating lease liabilities536
 
543
 
Disputed claims and customer refunds
 220

 220
Interest payable1
 227
5
 227
Wildfire-related claims
 14,226
100
 14,226
Other1,620
 1,497
1,420
 1,497
Total current liabilities4,918
 41,060
5,804
 41,060
Noncurrent Liabilities      
Long-term debt
 
Debtor-in-possession financing350
 
1,500
 
Regulatory liabilities8,872
 8,539
9,038
 8,539
Pension and other post-retirement benefits2,006
 2,026
1,996
 2,026
Asset retirement obligations6,055
 5,994
6,111
 5,994
Deferred income taxes3,396
 3,405
2,474
 3,405
Operating lease liabilities2,192
 
2,110
 
Other2,323
 2,492
2,408
 2,492
Total noncurrent liabilities25,194
 22,456
25,637
 22,456
Liabilities Subject to Compromise38,547
 
41,829
 
Shareholders’ Equity      
Preferred stock258
 258
258
 258
Common stock, $5 par value, authorized 800,000,000 shares; 264,374,809 shares outstanding at respective dates1,322
 1,322
1,322
 1,322
Additional paid-in capital8,550
 8,550
8,550
 8,550
Reinvested earnings2,959
 2,826
409
 2,826
Accumulated other comprehensive income(1) (1)(1) (1)
Total shareholders’ equity13,088
 12,955
10,538
 12,955
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$81,747
 $76,471
$83,808
 $76,471
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
  
 
  
Net income$133
 $452
Net loss$(2,417) $(524)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning797
 752
1,593
 1,498
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(25) (32)(45) (63)
Deferred income taxes and tax credits, net2
 175
(920) (149)
Reorganization items, net (Note 2)20


91
 
Other12
 (1)34
 57
Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable(51) 112
(64) (11)
Wildfire-related insurance receivable25
 197
35
 (144)
Inventories18
 28
(41) (6)
Accounts payable(132) 55
206
 40
Wildfire-related claims(14) (118)(14) 2,299
Income taxes receivable/payable5


4
 
Other current assets and liabilities171
 (131)(8) (95)
Regulatory assets, liabilities, and balancing accounts, net343
 114
(34) (12)
Liabilities subject to compromise833


4,215
 
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities137
 (87)141
 (168)
Net cash provided by operating activities2,274
 1,516
2,776
 2,722
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures(1,224) (1,470)(2,410) (2,897)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments346
 494
517
 802
Purchases of nuclear decommissioning trust investments(372) (505)(547) (815)
Other3
 6
6
 15
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,247) (1,475)(2,434) (2,895)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Proceeds from debtor-in-possession credit facility350


1,850
 
Repayments of debtor-in-possession credit facility(350) 
Debtor-in-possession credit facility debt issuance costs(95)

(95) 
Net issuances (repayments) of commercial paper, net of discount
 47
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
 650
Net repayments of commercial paper, net of discount
 (50)
Short-term debt financing
 250

 250
Short-term debt matured
 (250)
 (250)
Long-term debt matured or repurchased
 (400)
 (400)
Other(24) (13)(6) 10
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities231
 (366)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,399
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash1,258
 (325)1,741
 37
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at January 11,302
 454
1,302
 454
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at March 31$2,560
 $129
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at June 30$3,043
 $491
Less: Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in other current assets(8)
(7)(7) (7)
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31$2,552

$122
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30$3,036
 $484



Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information      
Cash received (paid) for:   
Cash paid for:   
Interest, net of amounts capitalized$(8) $(259)$(19) $(387)
Supplemental disclosures of noncash operating activities      
Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining ROU assets$2,807

$
$2,807
 $
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities      
Capital expenditures financed through accounts payable$242
 $255
$836
 $317
      
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,826
 $(1) $12,955
Net income
 
 
 133
 
 133
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2019$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,959
 $(1) $13,088
Net loss
 
 
 (2,550) 
 (2,550)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2019$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $409
 $(1) $10,538
(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $9,656
 $6
 $19,747
Net income
 
 
 452
 
 452
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 2
 (2) 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $10,107
 $4
 $20,196
Net loss
 
 
 (976) 
 (976)
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 1
 1
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 (4) 
 (4)
Balance at June 30, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $9,127
 $5
 $19,217

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.







NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)


NOTE 1: ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION


PG&E Corporation is a holding company whose primary operating subsidiary is Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a public utility serving northern and central California.  The Utility generates revenues mainly through the sale and delivery of electricity and natural gas to customers.  The Utility is primarily regulated by the CPUC and the FERC.  In addition, the NRC oversees the licensing, construction, operation, and decommissioning of the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.


This quarterly report on Form 10-Q is a combined report of PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of PG&E Corporation, the Utility, and other wholly owned and controlled subsidiaries.  The Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Utility and its wholly owned and controlled subsidiaries.  All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements apply to both PG&E Corporation and the Utility.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility assess financial performance and allocate resources on a consolidated basis (i.e., the companies operate inas one segment).


The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP and in accordance with the interim period reporting requirements of Form 10-Q and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that management believes are necessary for the fair presentation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented.  The information at December 31, 2018 in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets included in this quarterly report was derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.  This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the 2018 Form 10-K. 


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Some of the more significant estimates and assumptions relate to the Utility’s regulatory assets and liabilities, legal and regulatory contingencies, insurance recoveries, environmental remediation liabilities, AROs, pension and other post-retirement benefit plansplan obligations, and the valuation of pre-petition liabilities. Management believes that its estimates and assumptions reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are appropriate and reasonable.  A change in management’s estimates or assumptions could result in an adjustment that would have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition and results of operations during the period in which such change occurred.




Chapter 11 Filing and Going Concern


The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of operations, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, as a result of the challenges that are further described below, such realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainty. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are facing extraordinary challenges relating to a series of catastrophic wildfires that occurred in Northern California in 2017 and 2018. See Note 10 below. Uncertainty regarding these matters raises substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s abilities to continue as going concerns. PG&E Corporation and the Utility determined that commencing reorganization cases under Chapter 11 iswas necessary to restore PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial stability to fund ongoing operations and provide safe service to customers. However, there can be no assurance that such proceedings will restore PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial stability.


On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the Bankruptcy Court. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should PG&E Corporation and the Utility be unable to continue as going concerns.


Pursuant to Chapter 11, PG&E Corporation and the Utility retain control of their assets and are authorized to operate their business as debtors-in-possession while being subject to the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court. While operating as debtors-in-possession under Chapter 11, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may sell or otherwise dispose of or liquidate assets or settle liabilities, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court or as otherwise permitted in the ordinary course of business and subject to restrictions in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s DIP Credit Agreement (see Note 5 below) and applicable orders of the Bankruptcy Court, for amounts other than those reflected in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  Any such actions occurring during the Chapter 11 Cases confirmedauthorized by the Bankruptcy Court could materially impact the amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities reported in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. (For more information regarding the Chapter 11 Cases, see Note 2 below.)



NOTE 2: BANKRUPTCY FILING


Chapter 11 Proceedings


On January 29, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed the Chapter 11 Cases with the Bankruptcy Court. PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to operate their business as debtors-in-possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court.


Under the Bankruptcy Code, third-party actions to collect pre-petition indebtedness owed by PG&E Corporation or the Utility, as well as most litigation pending against PG&E Corporation and the Utility (including the third-party matters described in Note 10 below), as of the Petition Date, are subject to an automatic stay. Absent an order of the Bankruptcy Court providing otherwise, substantially all pre-petition liabilities will be administered under a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization to be voted upon by creditors and other stakeholders, and approved by the Bankruptcy Court. However, under the Bankruptcy Code, regulatory or criminal proceedings are generally not subject to an automatic stay, and PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect these proceedings to continue during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Under the priority scheme established by the Bankruptcy Code, certain post-petition and secured or “priority” pre-petition liabilities need to be satisfied before general unsecured creditors and holders of PG&E Corporation's and the Utility’s equity are entitled to receive any distribution. No assurance can be given as to what values, if any, will be ascribed in the Chapter 11 Cases to the claims and interests of each of these constituencies. Additionally, no assurance can be given as to whether, when or in what form unsecured creditors and holders of PG&E Corporation’s or the Utility’s equity may receive a distribution on such claims or interests.


Under the Bankruptcy Code, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may assume, assume and assign, or reject certain executory contracts and unexpired leases, including, without limitation, leases of real property and equipment, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court and to certain other conditions. Any description of an executory contract or unexpired lease in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, or in the 2018 Form 10-K, including, where applicable, the express termination rights thereunder or a quantification of their obligations, must be read in conjunction with, and is qualified by, any overriding rejection rights PG&E Corporation and the Utility have under the Bankruptcy Code.




Significant Bankruptcy Court Actions


On January 31, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved, on an interim basis, certain motions (the “First Day Motions”) authorizing, but not directing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility to, among other things, (a) secure $5.5 billion of debtor-in-possession financing; (b) continue to use PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cash management system; and (c) pay certain pre-petition claims relating to (i) certain safety, reliability, outage, and nuclear facility suppliers; (ii) shippers, warehousemen, and other lien claimants; (iii) taxes; (iv) employee wages, salaries, and other compensation and benefits; and (v) customer programs, including public purpose programs. The First Day Motions were subsequently approved by the Bankruptcy Court on a final basis at hearings on February 27, 2019, March 12, 2019, March 13, 2019, and March 27, 2019.

On May 23, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the “Exclusivity Order”) pursuant to section 1121(d) of the Bankruptcy Code, extending PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s exclusive periods in which to file a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization (the “Exclusive Filing Period”) and solicit acceptances thereof (the “Exclusive Solicitation Period”). Pursuant to the Exclusivity Order, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Exclusive Filing Period is extended to, and including, September 26, 2019, and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Exclusive Solicitation Period is extended to, and including, November 26, 2019.



On June 25, 2019, the Ad Hoc Committee of Senior Unsecured Noteholders of the Utility (the “Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee”) submitted a motion, pursuant to section 1121(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, for the entry of an order terminating the Exclusive Filing Period and the Exclusive Solicitation Period.  The Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee annexed to its motion a “Term Sheet for Plan of Reorganization.”  On July 17, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee filed with the Bankruptcy Court an amended version of the term sheet, along with a commitment letter with respect to certain financings described therein.  Certain third parties have filed joinders and statements in support with the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion, but such parties have not taken any position on the plan construct described by the term sheet.  These third parties include TURN, two collective bargaining units representing the Utility’s employees, and the UCC. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motion be denied.  Also on July 18, 2019, the Ad Hoc Group of Subrogation Claim Holders (the “Ad Hoc Subrogation Group”), the TCC, and certain owners of common stock of PG&E Corporation (the “Shareholder Group”) filed objections to the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court. At a hearing on July 24, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court granted an oral motion of the CPUC and the Governor’s office to adjourn the hearing on the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee’s motion from July 24, 2019 to August 13, 2019, to allow PG&E Corporation and the Utility, the CPUC, the Governor’s office, and other parties in interest time to engage in discussions regarding the formulation of a potential protocol for the efficient submission and consideration of Chapter 11 plan proposals. The parties are due to provide a status update on these discussions to the Bankruptcy Court on August 9, 2019. On August 7, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee submitted a statement with the Bankruptcy Court, criticizing the protocol proposed by the CPUC and including as an exhibit its own proposed “Alternative Protocol” to govern a competitive plan process. In addition, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee annexed to its statement a second amended version of the term sheet and a revised version of the commitment letter.

On July 23, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group submitted its own motion, pursuant to section 1121(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, to terminate the Exclusive Filing Period and the Exclusive Solicitation Period, which included as an exhibit a “Restructuring Term Sheet.” The hearing before the Bankruptcy Court on the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion is scheduled for August 13, 2019. On August 6, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motion be denied. Also on August 6, 2019, the UCC filed a statement in opposition with respect to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion, and the Shareholder Group filed an objection to the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motion, both requesting that the motion be denied.

On July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving a deadline of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) (the “Bar Date”) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. The Bankruptcy Court also approved PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s plan to provide notice of the Bar Date to parties-in-interest, including potential wildfire-related claimants and other potential creditors.

Debtor-In-Possession Financing


See Note 5 for further discussion of the DIP Facilities, which provide up to $5.5 billion in financing.


Financial Reporting in Reorganization


Effective on the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility began to apply accounting standards applicable to reorganizations, which are applicable to companies under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. TheyThese accounting standards require the financial statements for periods subsequent to the Petition Date to distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Expenses, realized gains and losses, and provisions for losses that are directly associated with reorganization proceedings must be reported separately as reorganization items, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, the balance sheet must distinguish pre-petition LSTC of PG&E Corporation and the Utility from pre-petition liabilities that are not subject to compromise, post-petition liabilities, and liabilities of the subsidiaries of PG&E Corporation that are not debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. LSTC are pre-petition obligations that are not fully secured and have at least a possibility of not being repaid at the full claim amount. Where there is uncertainty about whether a secured claim will be paid or impaired pursuant to the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have classified the entire amount of the claim as LSTC.



Furthermore, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainty. While operating as debtors-in-possession, actions to enforce or otherwise effect the payment of certain claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in existence before the filing of the petitions for relief under the federal bankruptcy lawsPetition Date are stayed while PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue business operations as debtors in possession.debtors-in-possession. These claims are reflected as LSTC in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,June 30, 2019. Additional claims (which could be LSTC) may arise after the Petition Date resulting from the rejection of executory contracts, including leases, and from the determination by the Bankruptcy Court (or agreement by parties in interest)parties-in-interest) of allowed claims for contingencies and other disputed amounts.


PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and other subsidiaries of PG&E Corporation and the Utility that individually and in aggregate are immaterial. Such other subsidiaries did not file for bankruptcy.


The Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Utility and other subsidiaries of the Utility that individually and in aggregate are immaterial. Such other subsidiaries did not file for bankruptcy.


Liabilities Subject to Compromise


As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the payment of pre-petition liabilities is generally subject to compromise or other treatment pursuant to a plan of reorganization. Generally, actions to enforce or otherwise effect payment of pre-petition liabilities are stayed. Although payment of pre-petition claims generally is not permitted, the Bankruptcy Court granted PG&E Corporation and the Utility authority to pay certain pre-petition claims in designated categories and subject to certain terms and conditions. This relief generally was designed to preserve the value of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business and assets. AmongAs described above, among other things, the Bankruptcy Court authorized, but did not require, PG&E Corporation and the Utility to pay certain pre-petition claims relating to employee wages and benefits, taxes, and certain vendors.




As a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, the payment of pre-petition indebtedness is subject to compromise or other treatment under a plan of reorganization. The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be settled or treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court confirms a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization and such plan becomes effective. Accordingly, the ultimate amount of such liabilities is not determinable at this time. GAAP requires pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, even if they may be settled for different amounts. The amounts currently classified as LSTC are preliminary and may be subject to future adjustments depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events.


The following table presents LSTC as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2019:June 30, 2019:
(in millions)
PG&E Corporation (1)
 Utility PG&E Corporation ConsolidatedUtility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Financing debt (2)
$650
 $21,811
 $22,461
$21,811
 $650
 $22,461
Wildfire-related claims (3)

 14,212
 14,212
18,012
 
 18,012
Trade creditors1
 1,850
 1,851
1,325
 4
 1,329
Non-qualified benefit plan122
 17
 139
18
 125
 143
2001 bankruptcy disputed claims
 221
 221
221
 
 221
Customer deposits & advances
 272
 272
278
 
 278
Other2
 164
 166
164
 2
 166
Total Liabilities Subject to Compromise$775
 $38,547
 $39,322
$41,829
 $781
 $42,610
          
(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) At March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had $650 million and $21,526 million in aggregate principal amount of pre-petition indebtedness, respectively. Utility pre-petition financing debt also includes $285 million of accrued contractual interest to the Petition Date. See Note 5 for details of pre-petition debt reported as LSTC.
(3) See Note 10 for details ofinformation regarding pre-petition wildfire-related claims reported as LSTC. As described in Note 10 under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” on June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into agreements with certain local public entities to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims through the Chapter 11 process.



Potential Claims

PG&E Corporation and the Utility have filed with the Bankruptcy Court schedules and statements of financial affairs setting forth, among other things, the assets and liabilities of PG&E Corporation and the Utility, subject to the assumptions filed in connection therewith. On July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019.

Numerous claims have been filed with the Bankruptcy Court against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date and it is expected that new and amended claims will continue to be filed until the Bar Date, including claims amended to assign value to claims originally filed with no designated value. Through the claims resolution process, differences in amounts scheduled by PG&E Corporation and the Utility and claims filed by creditors will be investigated and resolved, including through the filing of objections with the Bankruptcy Court where appropriate. In light of the substantial number and amount of claims filed, the claims resolution process may take considerable time to complete and will likely continue after PG&E Corporation and the Utility emerge from bankruptcy. The ultimate number and amount of allowed claims is not determinable at this time.

Reorganization Items, Net


Reorganization items, net represent amounts incurred after the Petition Date as a direct result of the Chapter 11 Cases and are comprised of professional fees and financing costs, net of interest income. Reorganization items also include adjustments to reflect the carrying value of LSTC at their estimated allowed claim amounts, as such adjustments are determined.approved by the Bankruptcy Court.  Cash paid for reorganization items, net was $17$15 million and $91$78 million for PG&E Corporation and the Utility, respectively, during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019. Reorganization items, net as of March 31,for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and from the Petition Date through June 30, 2019 include the following:
Post-Petition Period Through March 31, 2019Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
(in millions)
PG&E Corporation (1)
 Utility PG&E Corporation ConsolidatedUtility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Debtor-in-possession financing costs17
 97
 114
$
 $
 $
Legal and other$1
 $23
 $24
75
 1
 76
Interest income(2) (9) (11)(18) (3) (21)
Adjustments to LSTC
 
 
Trustee fees (2)

 1
 1
Total reorganization items, net$16
 $111
 $127
$57
 $(1) $56
          
(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) PG&E Corporation and the Utility incurred $416,667 and $250,000, respectively, in fees to the U.S. Trustee in the three months ended June 30, 2019.
 Petition Date Through June 30, 2019
(in millions)Utility 
PG&E Corporation (1)
 PG&E Corporation Consolidated
Debtor-in-possession financing costs$97
 $17
 $114
Legal and other98
 2
 100
Interest income(27) (5) (32)
Adjustments to LSTC
 
 
Trustee fees (2)

 1
 1
Total reorganization items, net$168
 $15
 $183
      

(1) PG&E Corporation amounts reflected under the column “PG&E Corporation” exclude the accounts of the Utility.
(2) PG&E Corporation and the Utility incurred $416,667 and $250,000, respectively, in fees to the U.S. Trustee through June 30, 2019.



Contractual Interest on Debt Subject to Compromise


Effective as of the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility ceased recording interest expense on outstanding pre-petition debt. Contractual interest expense represents amounts due under the contractual terms of outstanding pre-petition debt. From the Petition Date through March 31,June 30, 2019, contractual interest expense of $166$405 million related to LSTC has not been recorded in the financial statements. Additionally, theThe portion of authorized revenues from the Petition Date through March 31,June 30, 2019 related to interest expense on pre-petition debt has been deferred as a non-current regulatory liability.



The Bankruptcy Court’s Decision on its Authority over PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Rejection of Power Purchase Agreements


On June 7, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court granted PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion for declaratory judgment in an adversary proceeding entitled Pacific Gas & Electric Company v. FERC.  In its amended declaratory judgment, the Bankruptcy Court found that FERC had no “concurrent jurisdiction, or any jurisdiction, over the determination of whether any rejections of power purchase contracts by either Debtor should be authorized” pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.  The Bankruptcy Court also found that the “Debtors do not need approval from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to reject any of their power purchase contracts” and that “[a]ny determinations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission” that were contrary to these findings “are void, of no force and effect and not binding on this court or either Debtor.”  The Bankruptcy Court further stated that such determinations include, but are not limited to, those previously made in certain FERC proceedings initiated before the Chapter 11 Cases were filed in connection with power purchase contracts with the Utility.

On June 12, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court certified its amended declaratory judgment for direct appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.  On July 15, 2019, FERC and certain counterparties to the Utility’s power purchase agreements filed requests for the Ninth Circuit to permit such direct appeal. In addition, on June 26, 2019, the Utility filed a petition for review of those earlier FERC orders also in the Ninth Circuit.

Resolution of Remaining 2001 Chapter 11 Disputed Claims


Various electricity suppliers filed claims in the Utility’s 2001 prior proceeding filed under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code seeking payment for energy supplied to the Utility’s customers between May 2000 and June 2001.  While the FERC and judicial proceedings are pending, the Utility pursued settlements with electricity suppliers and entered into a number of settlement agreements with various electricity suppliers to resolve some of these disputed claims and to resolve the Utility’s refund claims against these electricity suppliers. Under these settlement agreements, amounts payable by the parties, in some instances, would be subject to adjustment based on the outcome of the various refund offset and interest issues being considered by the FERC. Generally, any net refunds, claim offsets, or other credits that the Utility receives from electricity suppliers either through settlement or through the conclusion of the various FERC and judicial proceedings are refunded to customers through rates in future periods.


The Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims (all of which arose prior to the initiation of the Utility’s pending Chapter 11 Case on January 29, 2019), including pursuant to any prior settlements relating thereto, are expected to be determined through the proceedings of the Chapter 11 Cases.


NOTE 3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


For a summary of the significant accounting policies used by PG&E Corporation and the Utility, see Note 2 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements above for bankruptcy-related policies and Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Variable Interest Entities


A VIE is an entity that does not have sufficient equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, or whose equity investors lack any characteristics of a controlling financial interest.  An enterprise that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is a primary beneficiary and is required to consolidate the VIE. 



Some of the counterparties to the Utility’s power purchase agreements are considered VIEs.  Each of these VIEs was designed to own a power plant that would generate electricity for sale to the Utility.  To determine whether the Utility has a controlling interest or was the primary beneficiary of any of these VIEs at March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility assessed whether it absorbs any of the VIE’s expected losses or receives any portion of the VIE’s expected residual returns under the terms of the power purchase agreement, analyzed the variability in the VIE’s gross margin, and considered whether it had any decision-making rights associated with the activities that are most significant to the VIE’s performance, such as dispatch rights and operating and maintenance activities.  The Utility’s financial obligation is limited to the amount the Utility pays for delivered electricity and capacity.  The Utility did not have any decision-making rights associated with any of the activities that are most significant to the economic performance of any of these VIEs.  Since the Utility was not the primary beneficiary of any of these VIEs at March 31,June 30, 2019, it did not consolidate any of them.


Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits


PG&E Corporation and the Utility sponsor a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan and cash balance plan.  Both plans are included in “Pension Benefits” below.  Post-retirement medical and life insurance plans are included in “Other Benefits” below.




The net periodic benefit costs reflected in PG&E Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
Pension Benefits Other BenefitsPension Benefits Other Benefits
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost for benefits earned (1)
$111
 $128
 $14
 $16
$111
 $129
 $14
 $17
Interest cost189
 172
 19
 17
190
 172
 19
 18
Expected return on plan assets(227) (255) (31) (33)(226) (256) (30) (32)
Amortization of prior service cost(1) (1) 4
 4
(2) (2) 3
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss1
 1
 (1) (1)
 2
 (1) (2)
Net periodic benefit cost73
 45
 5
 3
73
 45
 5
 4
Regulatory account transfer (2)
10
 39
 
 
10
 39
 
 
Total$83
 $84
 $5
 $3
$83
 $84
 $5
 $4
              
(1) A portion of service costs are capitalized pursuant to ASU 2017-07.
(2) The Utility recorded these amounts to a regulatory account since they are probable of recovery from, or refund to, customers in future ratesrates.


 Pension Benefits Other Benefits
 Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost for benefits earned (1)
$222
 $257
 $28
 $33
Interest cost379
 344
 38
 35
Expected return on plan assets(453) (511) (61) (65)
Amortization of prior service cost(3) (3) 7
 7
Amortization of net actuarial loss1
 3
 (2) (3)
Net periodic benefit cost146
 90
 10
 7
Regulatory account transfer (2)
21
 77
 
 
Total$167
 $167
 $10
 $7
        

(1) A portion of service costs are capitalized pursuant to ASU 2017-07.
(2) The Utility recorded these amounts to a regulatory account since they are probable of recovery from, or refund to, customers in future rates.

Non-service costs are reflected in Other income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Service costs are reflected in Operating and maintenance on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.


There was no material difference between PG&E Corporation and the Utility for the information disclosed above.



On February 27, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility received final approval from the Bankruptcy Court to maintain existing pension and other benefit plans, other than the non-qualified pension plan, during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income(Loss)


The changes, net of income tax, in PG&E Corporation’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are summarized below:
Pension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 TotalPension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Three Months Ended March 31, 2019Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Beginning balance$(21) $17
 $(4)$(21) $17
 $(4)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income:          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)
(1) 3
 2
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively) (1)
1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 (2) (2)
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
(1) 2
 1
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 
 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $1 and $0, respectively) (1)
1
 (2) (1)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)
 
 

 
 
Ending balance$(21) $17
 $(4)$(21) $17
 $(4)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)



Pension Benefits Other
Benefits
 TotalPension Benefits Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Three Months Ended March 31, 2018Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Beginning balance$(25) $17
 $(8)$(30) $17
 $(13)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income: (1)
          
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively)(1) 3
 2
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively)1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively)
 (2) (2)
Reclassification of stranded income tax to retained earnings (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively)(5) 
 (5)
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively)(1) 2
 1
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively)1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively)
 (1) (1)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)(5) 
 (5)
 
 
Ending balance$(30) $17
 $(13)$(30) $17
 $(13)
          
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)


 Pension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Beginning balance$(21) $17
 $(4)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income:     
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $2, respectively) (1)
(2) 5
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)
1
 (1) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
1
 (4) (3)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)
 
 
Ending balance$(21) $17
 $(4)
      
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)
 Pension
Benefits
 Other
Benefits
 Total
(in millions, net of income tax)Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Beginning balance$(25) $17
 $(8)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income:     
Amortization of prior service cost (net of taxes of $1 and $2, respectively) (1)
(2) 5
 3
Amortization of net actuarial loss (net of taxes of $1 and $1, respectively) (1)
2
 (2) 
Regulatory account transfer (net of taxes of $0 and $1, respectively) (1)

 (3) (3)
Reclassification of stranded income tax to retained earnings(5) 
 (5)
Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss)(5) 
 (5)
Ending balance$(30) $17
 $(13)
      
(1) These components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit costs.  (See the “Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits” table above for additional details.)

There was no material difference between PG&E Corporation and the Utility for the information disclosed above.


Revenue Recognition


Revenue from Contracts with Customers


The Utility recognizes revenues when electricity and natural gas services are delivered.  The Utility records unbilled revenues for the estimated amount of energy delivered to customers but not yet billed at the end of the period.  Unbilled revenues are included in accounts receivable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Rates charged to customers are based on CPUC and FERC authorized revenue requirements. Revenues can vary significantly from period to period because of seasonality, weather, and customer usage patterns.


Regulatory Balancing Account Revenue


The CPUC authorizes most of the Utility’s revenues in the Utility’s GRC and its GT&S rate cases,case, which generally occur every three or four years.  The Utility’s ability to recover revenue requirements authorized by the CPUC in these rate cases is independent, or “decoupled,” from the volume of the Utility’s sales of electricity and natural gas services.  The Utility recognizes revenues that have been authorized for rate recovery, are objectively determinable and probable of recovery, and are expected to be collected within 24 months.  Generally, electric and natural gas operating revenue is recognized ratably over the year.  The Utility records a balancing account asset or liability for differences between customer billings and authorized revenue requirements that are probable of recovery or refund.



The CPUC also has authorized the Utility to collect additional revenue requirements to recover costs that the Utility has been authorized to pass on to customers, including costs to purchase electricity and natural gas, and to fund public purpose, demand response, and customer energy efficiency programs.  In general, the revenue recognition criteria for pass-through costs billed to customers are met at the time the costs are incurred. The Utility records a regulatory balancing account asset or liability for differences between incurred costs and customer billings or authorized revenue meant to recover those costs, to the extent that these differences are probable of recovery or refund. As a result, these differences have no impact on net income.




The following table presents the Utility’s revenues disaggregated by type of customer:
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Electric          
Revenue from contracts with customers          
Residential$1,288
 $1,336
$994
 $1,039
 $2,282
 $2,375
Commercial953
 1,073
1,135
 1,234
 2,088
 2,307
Industrial293
 324
326
 354
 619
 678
Agricultural86
 125
261
 318
 347
 443
Public street and highway lighting17
 20
16
 18
 33
 38
Other (1)
(309) (201)
 84
 (309) (118)
Total revenue from contracts with customers - electric2,328
 2,677
2,732
 3,047
 5,060
 5,723
Regulatory balancing accounts (2)
464
 274
214
 265
 678
 540
Total electric operating revenue$2,792
 $2,951
$2,946
 $3,312
 $5,738
 $6,263
          
Natural gas          
Revenue from contracts with customers          
Residential$1,171
 $958
$343
 $452
 $1,515
 $1,410
Commercial240
 196
129
 119
 369
 315
Transportation service only382
 297
304
 264
 686
 560
Other (1)
(75) (52)(129) (128) (205) (179)
Total revenue from contracts with customers - gas1,718
 1,399
647
 707
 2,365
 2,106
Regulatory balancing accounts (2)
(499) (294)350
 215
 (149) (79)
Total natural gas operating revenue1,219
 1,105
997
 922
 2,216
 2,027
Total operating revenues$4,011
 $4,056
$3,943
 $4,234
 $7,954
 $8,290
          
(1) This activity is primarily related to the change in unbilled revenue, partially offset by other miscellaneous revenue items.
(2) These amounts represent revenues authorized to be billed or refunded to customers.


Recently Adopted Accounting Standards


Recognition of Lease Assets and Liabilities


In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which amends the guidance relating to the definition of a lease, the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet, and the disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements.  Under the new standard, all lessees must recognize a ROU asset, reflecting the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, and a lease liability, reflecting the obligation to make lease payments, on the balance sheet. Operating leases were previously not recognized on the balance sheet.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility adopted the ASU on January 1, 2019.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility elected certain practical expedients and will carry forward historical conclusions related to (1) contracts that contain leases, (2) existing lease and easement classification, and (3) initial direct costs. After adoption of the new standard, the Corporation and Utility elected to not separate lease and non-lease components. Additionally, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have elected not to restate comparative periods upon adoption.



PG&E Corporation and the Utility determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. As most of the leases do not provide implicit discount rates, the Utility uses an estimate of its incremental secured borrowing rates based on observed market data and other information available at the lease commencement date. The ROU assets and lease liabilities include only fixed lease payments, and leasespayments. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Lease terms will only include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Utility will exercise such options. The Utility recognizes lease expense in conformity with ratemaking.




Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets and current and noncurrent operating lease liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance leases are included in property, plant, and equipment, other current liabilities, and other noncurrent liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Financing leases were immaterial for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019.


Cash payments arising from operating leases were $335$848 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and are presented within operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Cash payments for the principal portion of the financing lease liability will continue to be presented within financing activities. Variable lease payments if any, not included in the financing lease liability, if any, are presented within operating activities. On January 1, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded ROU assets and lease liabilities of $2.8 billion, representing the net present value of fixed lease payments and excluding any variable lease payments. This amount is presented within the supplemental disclosures of noncash activities for the threesix months ended, March 31,June 30, 2019.


The majority of the Utility’s ROU assets and lease liabilities relate to various power purchase agreements. These power purchase agreements primarily consist of generation plants leased to meet customer demand plus applicable reserve margins, for terms between 5 years and 20 years. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have also recorded ROU assets and lease liabilities related to property and land leases.


At March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility’s operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 6.36.1 years and a weighted average discount rate of 6.11%6.1%.


The following table shows the lease expense recognized for the fixed and variable component of the Utility’s lease obligations:
(in millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Operating lease fixed cost$114
 $236
Operating lease variable cost490
 799
Total operating lease costs$604
 $1,035
(in millions)Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Operating lease fixed cost$122
Operating lease variable cost309
Total operating lease costs$431

 
The following table shows the Utility’s future expected operating lease payments:
(in millions)March 31, 2019June 30, 2019
2019(1)$686
$450
2020669
679
2021616
623
2022523
548
2023195
255
Thereafter672
692
Total lease payments3,361
3,247
Less imputed interest(633)(594)
Total$2,728
$2,653
 
(1) Represents the remaining expected operating lease payments from July 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019.



The following table shows the Utility’s future expected obligations for power purchase and other lease commitments:
(in millions)December 31, 2018
2019$684
2020677
2021621
2022546
2023252
Thereafter581
  Total lease commitments$3,361

(in millions)December 31, 2018
2019$684
2020677
2021621
2022546
2023252
Thereafter581
  Total lease commitments$3,361




Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted


Fair Value Measurement


In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements, which amends the existing guidance relating to the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact the guidance will have on their Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.


Intangibles-Goodwill and Other


In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-UseOther – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that is a Service Contract. This ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance will have on their Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.


Financial Instruments—Credit Losses

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which provides a model, known as the current expected credit loss model, to estimate the expected lifetime credit loss on financial assets, including trade and other receivables, rather than incurred losses over the remaining life of most financial assets measured at amortized cost. The guidance also requires use of an allowance to record estimated credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities. This ASU will be effective for PG&E Corporation and the Utility on January 1, 2020. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on their Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.





NOTE 4: REGULATORY ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND BALANCING ACCOUNTS


Regulatory Assetsand Liabilities


Long-Term Regulatory Assets


Long-term regulatory assets are comprised of the following:
Asset Balance atAsset Balance at
(in millions)March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Pension benefits (1)
$1,938
 $1,947
$1,928
 $1,947
Environmental compliance costs932
 1,013
997
 1,013
Utility retained generation (2)
262
 274
251
 274
Price risk management65
 90
67
 90
Unamortized loss, net of gain, on reacquired debt (3)
237
 76
230
 76
Catastrophic event memorandum account (4)
865
 790
918
 790
Wildfire expense memorandum account (5)
111
 94
127
 94
Fire hazard prevention memorandum account (6)
329
 263
291
 263
Fire risk mitigation memorandum account (7)
154
 
Other412
 417
386
 417
Total long-term regulatory assets$5,151
 $4,964
$5,349
 $4,964
      
(1) Payments into the pension and other benefits plans are based on annual contribution requirements. As these annual requirements continue indefinitely into the future, the Utility expects to continuously recover pension benefits.
(2) In connection with the settlement agreement entered into among PG&E Corporation, the Utility, and the CPUC in 2003 to resolve the Utility’s 2001 proceeding under Chapter 11, the CPUC authorized the Utility to recover $1.2 billion of costs related to the Utility’s retained generation assets.  The individual components of these regulatory assets are being amortized over the respective lives of the underlying generation facilities, consistent with the period over which the related revenues are recognized. 
(3) Includes the accelerated amortization of premiums and debt issuance costs on pre-petition debt.
(4) Includes costs of responding to catastrophic events that have been declared a disaster or state of emergency by competent federal or state authorities. Recovery of CEMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.
(5) Includes specific incremental wildfire liability costs the CPUC approved for tracking in June 2018. Recovery of WEMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.
(6) Includes costs associated with the implementation of regulations and requirements adopted to protect the public from potential fire hazards associated with overhead power line facilities and nearby aerial communication facilities that have not been previously authorized in another proceeding. Recovery of FHPMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.

(7) Includes costs associated with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan. Recovery of FHPMA costs are subject to CPUC review and approval.

Current Regulatory Liabilities


Current regulatory liabilities are primarily comprised of the current portion of the tax reform adjustment recorded as a result of the Tax Act.





Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities


Long-term regulatory liabilities are comprised of the following:
 Liability Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Cost of removal obligations (1)
$6,233
 $5,981
Deferred income taxes (2)
4
 283
Recoveries in excess of AROs (3)
472
 356
Public purpose programs (4)
785
 674
Employee benefit plans (5)
423
 421
Other1,121
 824
Total long-term regulatory liabilities$9,038
 $8,539
    

 Liability Balance at
(in millions)March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Cost of removal obligations (1)
$6,134
 $5,981
Deferred income taxes (2)
142
 283
Recoveries in excess of AROs (3)
471
 356
Public purpose programs (4)
758
 674
Retirement Plan (5)
422
 421
Other945
 824
Total long-term regulatory liabilities$8,872
 $8,539
    
(1) Represents the cumulative differences between asset removalthe recorded costs recordedto remove assets and amounts collected in rates for expected asset removal costs.costs to remove assets.
(2) Represents the net of amounts owed to customers for deferred taxes collected at higher rates before the Tax Act and amounts owed to the Utility for reversal of deferred taxes subject to flow-through treatment.
(3) Represents the cumulative differences between ARO expenses and amounts collected in rates.  Decommissioning costs related to the Utility’s nuclear facilities are recovered through rates and are placed in nuclear decommissioning trusts.  This regulatory liability also represents the deferral of realized and unrealized gains and losses on these nuclear decommissioning trust investments.  (See Note 9 below.)
(4) Represents amounts received from customers designated for public purpose program costs expected to be incurred beyond the next 12 months, primarily related to energy efficiency programs.
(5) Represents cumulative differences between incurred costs and amounts collected in rates for Post-Retirement Medical, Post-Retirement Life and Long Term Disability Plans.


For more information, see Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Regulatory Balancing Accounts


Current regulatory balancing accounts receivable and payable are comprised of the following:
 Receivable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric distribution$465
 $160
Electric transmission91
 128
Utility generation92
 79
Gas distribution and transmission173
 462
Energy procurement654
 168
Public purpose programs97
 111
Other312
 327
Total regulatory balancing accounts receivable$1,884
 $1,435

 Receivable Balance at
(in millions)March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric distribution$449
 $160
Electric transmission128
 128
Utility generation357
 79
Gas distribution and transmission70
 462
Energy procurement137
 168
Public purpose programs76
 111
Other280
 327
Total regulatory balancing accounts receivable$1,497
 $1,435


 Payable Balance at
(in millions)June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric transmission135
 134
Gas distribution and transmission6
 9
Energy procurement308
 59
Public purpose programs610
 587
Other311
 287
Total regulatory balancing accounts payable$1,370
 $1,076

 Payable Balance at
(in millions)March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Electric transmission146
 134
Gas distribution and transmission51
 9
Energy procurement223
 59
Public purpose programs600
 587
Other325
 287
Total regulatory balancing accounts payable$1,345
 $1,076


For more information, see Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.






NOTE 5: DEBT


Debtor-In-Possession Facilities


In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement, among the Utility, as borrower, PG&E Corporation, as guarantor, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent, and the lenders and issuing banks party thereto (together with such other financial institutions from time to time party thereto, the “DIP Lenders”). The DIP Credit Agreement provides for $5.5 billion in senior secured superpriority debtor in possession credit facilities in the form of (i) a revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of $3.5 billion (the “DIP Revolving Facility”), including a $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility, (ii) a term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion (the “DIP Initial Term Loan Facility”) and (iii) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility”,Facility,” together with the DIP Revolving Facility and the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, the “DIP Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. The DIP Credit Agreement also provides for up to $4.0 billion of incremental facilities in the form of (i) one or more additional tranches of term loans or (ii) one or more increases in the aggregate amount of revolving commitments under the DIP Revolving Facility (together, the “Incremental Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. The Incremental Facilities are uncommitted and would require approval from the Bankruptcy Court.


On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion seeking, among other things, interim and final approval of the DIP Facilities, which motion was granted on an interim basis by the Bankruptcy Court following a hearing on January 31, 2019. As a result of the Bankruptcy Court’s interim approval of the DIP Facilities and the satisfaction of the other conditions thereof, the DIP Credit Agreement became effective on February 1, 2019 and a portion of the DIP Revolving Facility in the amount of $1.5 billion (including $750 million of the letter of credit subfacility) was made available to the Utility. On March 27, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facilities on a final basis, authorizing the Utility to borrow up to the remainder of the DIP Revolving Facility (including the remainder of the $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility), the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, in each case subject to the terms and conditions of the DIP Credit Agreement.


Borrowings under the DIP Facilities are senior secured obligations of the Utility, secured by substantially all of the Utility’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case. The Utility’s obligations under the DIP Facilities are guaranteed by PG&E Corporation, and such guarantee is a senior secured obligation of PG&E Corporation, secured by substantially all of PG&E Corporation’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in PG&E Corporation’s Chapter 11 Case.


On February 1, 2019, the Utility borrowed $350 million under the DIP Revolving Facility. On April 3, 2019, following the Bankruptcy Court’s final approval of the DIP Facilities, the Utility borrowed $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and repaid the $350 million outstanding under the DIP Revolving Facility.


The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases constituted an event of default or termination event with respect to, and caused an automatic and immediate acceleration of the debt outstanding under or in respect of, certain instruments and agreements relating to direct financial obligations of PG&E Corporation and the Utility (the “Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations”). However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The material Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations include the Utility’s outstanding senior notes, agreements in respect of certain series of pollution control bonds, and PG&E Corporation’s term loan facility, as well as short-term borrowings under PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s revolving credit facilities and the Utility’s term loan facility. For more information, see Note 15 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Debtor-in-Possession Financing


The following table summarizes the Utility’s outstanding borrowings and availability under the DIP Facilities at March 31,June 30, 2019:
(in millions)
Termination
Date
 Limit Letters of Credit Outstanding Borrowings Against DIP Revolving Facility Availability
Termination
Date
 Aggregate Limit Term Loan Borrowings 
Revolver
Borrowings
 Letters of Credit Outstanding 
Aggregate
Availability
DIP FacilitiesDecember 2020(1)$1,500
(2) $131
 $350
 $1,019
December 2020(1)$5,500
 $1,500
 $
 $521
 $3,479
                  
(1) May be extended to December 2021, subject to satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, including payment of a 25 basis point extension fee.
(2) On March 27, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facilities in full, but the conditions precedent to the full availability of the DIP Facilities were not satisfied until April 3, 2019. Accordingly, the amounts set forth in this table are based on the interim availability under the DIP Revolving Facility of $1.5 billion.




As of March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility each had no commercial paper borrowings outstanding. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not expect to be able to access the commercial paper market for the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Debt


The following table summarizes PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s outstanding debt subject to compromise:
  Balance at,  Balance at,
(in millions) Contractual Interest Rates March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Contractual Interest Rates June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Debt Subject to Compromise (1)
        
PG&E Corporation        
Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facilities        
PG&E Corporation Revolving Credit Facilities - Stated Maturity: 2022 
 variable rate(2)
 $300
 $300
 
 variable rate(2)
 $300
 $300
Other borrowings:        
Term Loan - Stated Maturity: 2020 
 variable rate(3)
 350
 350
 
 variable rate(3)
 350
 350
Total PG&E Corporation Debt Subject to Compromise 650
 650
 650
 650
        
Utility        
Senior Notes - Stated Maturity: 
   
  
2020 3.50% 800
 800
 3.50% 800
 800
2021 3.25% to 4.25% 550
 550
 3.25% to 4.25% 550
 550
2022 2.45% 400
 400
 2.45% 400
 400
2023 3.25% to 4.25% 1,175
 1,175
 3.25% to 4.25% 1,175
 1,175
2024 through 2046 2.95% to 6.35% 14,600
 14,600
Unamortized discount, net or premium and debt issuance costs 
 (178)
2024 through 2047 2.95% to 6.35% 14,600
 14,600
Unamortized discount, net of premium and debt issuance costs 
 (178)
Total Senior notes, net of premium and debt issuance costs 17,525
 17,347
 17,525
 17,347
Pollution Control Bonds - Stated Maturity:        
Series 2008 F and 2010 E, due 2026 (4)
 1.75% 100
 100
 1.75% 100
 100
Series 2009 A-B, due 2026 (5)
 
variable rate (6)
 149
 149
 
variable rate (6)
 149
 149
Series 1996 C, E, F, 1997 B due 2026 (5)
 
variable rate (7)
 614
 614
 
variable rate (7)
 614
 614
Total pollution control bonds 863
 863
 863
 863
Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facilities        
Utility Revolving Credit Facilities - Stated Maturity: 2022 (8)
 
 variable rate(9)
 2,965
 2,965
 
 variable rate(9)
 2,965
 2,965
Other borrowings:        
Term Loan - Stated Maturity: 2019 
 variable rate(10)
 250
 250
 
 variable rate(10)
 250
 250
Total Borrowings under Pre-Petition Credit Facility Subject to Compromise 3,215
 3,215
 3,215
 3,215
Total Utility Debt Subject to Compromise 21,603
 21,425
 21,603
 21,425
Total PG&E Corporation Consolidated Debt Subject to Compromise $22,253
 $22,075
 $22,253
 $22,075
        
(1) LSTCDebt subject to compromise must be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court. TheCourt and the carrying value of the debt subject to compromisevalues will be adjusted as claims are approved. AsTotal Utility Debt Subject to Compromise does not include $285 million of accrued contractual interest to the Petition Date. At March 31, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility wrote off $178 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and debt discount to present the debt subject to compromise at the outstanding face value. The write-offs are included within long-term regulatory assets in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.Balance Sheets. See Notes 2 and 4 for further details.
(2) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on loans were 3.97%was 3.87%.
(3) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the term loan was 3.71%3.60%.
(4) Pollution Control Bonds series 2008F and 2010E were reissued in June 2017.  Although the stated maturity date for both series is 2026, these bonds have a mandatory redemption date of May 31, 2022.



(5) Each series of these bonds is supported by a separate direct-pay letter of credit. Following the Utility’s Chapter 11 filing, investors in these bonds drew on the letter of credit facilities. The letter of credit facility supporting the Series 2009 A-B bonds has a maturity date ofmatured on June 5, 2019. In December 2015, the maturity dates of the letter of credit facilities supporting the Series 1996 C, E, F, 1997 B bonds were extended to December 1, 2020. Although the stated maturity date of these bonds is 2026, each series will remain outstanding only if the Utility extends or replaces the letter of credit related to the series or otherwise obtains consent from the issuer to the continuation of the series without a credit facility.
(6) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual interest rate on the letter of credit facility supporting these bonds was 4.13%7.70%.
(7) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual interest rate on the letter of credit facility supporting these bonds ranged from 4.13%7.70% to 4.47%7.83%.
(8) Also includes $80$79 million in letters of credit.
(9) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the loans was 3.67%.
(10) At March 31,June 30, 2019, the contractual LIBOR-based interest rate on the term loan was 3.09%3.00%.


NOTE 6: EQUITY

PG&E Corporation’s changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018520,338,710
 $12,910
 $(250) $(9) $12,651
 $252
 $12,903
Net income (loss)
 
 136
 
 136
 
 136
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net8,871,568
 85
 
 
 85
 
 85
Stock-based compensation amortization
 5
 
 
 5
 
 5
Balance at March 31, 2019529,210,278
 $13,000
 $(114) $(9) $12,877
 $252
 $13,129
(in millions, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
Shares
 
Common
Stock
Amount
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Non
controlling
Interest -
Preferred
Stock of
Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017514,775,845
 $12,632
 $6,596
 $(8) $19,220
 $252
 $19,472
Net income
 
 445
 
 445
 
 445
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issued, net1,248,112
 35
 
 
 35
 
 35
Stock-based compensation amortization
 34
 
 
 34
 
 34
Preferred stock dividend requirement of
    subsidiary

 
 (3) 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018516,023,957
 $12,701
 $7,038
 $(8) $19,731
 $252
 $19,983

The Utility’s changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,826
 $(1) $12,955
Net income (loss)
 
 
 133
 
 133
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2019$258
 $1,322
 $8,550
 $2,959
 $(1) $13,088


(in millions)
Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Reinvested
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017258
 1,322
 8,505
 9,656
 6
 $19,747
Net income
 
 
 452
 
 452
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 2
 (2) 
Equity contribution
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock dividend
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividend
 
 
 (3) 
 (3)
Balance at March 31, 2018$258
 $1,322
 $8,505
 $10,107
 $4
 $20,196


There were no issuances under the PG&E Corporation February 2017 equity distribution agreement for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019.


PG&E Corporation issued common stock under the PG&E Corporation 401(k) plan and share-based compensation plans.  During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, 8.9 million shares were issued for cash proceeds of $85 million under these plans. Beginning January 1, 2019 PG&E Corporation changed its default matching contributions under its 401(k) plan from PG&E Corporation common stock to cash. Beginning in March 2019, at PG&E Corporation’s directive, the 401(k) plan trustee began purchasing new shares in the PG&E Corporation common stock fund on the open market rather than directly from PG&E Corporation.


Dividends


On December 20, 2017, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility suspended quarterly cash dividends on both PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s common stock, beginning the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as the Utility’s preferred stock, beginning the three-month period ending January 31, 2018, due to the uncertainty related to the causes of and potential liabilities associated with the Northern California wildfires. See Wildfire-related contingencies in Note 10 below.


The DIP Credit Agreement includes usual and customary covenants for debtor-in-possession loan agreements of this type, including covenants limiting PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to, among other things, declare and pay any dividend or make any other distributions with respect to any of their capital stock. Also, on April 3, 2019, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order imposing new conditions of probation, including foregoing issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements under applicable law and the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan.” PG&E Corporation does not expect to pay any cash dividends during the Chapter 11 Cases.




NOTE 7: EARNINGS PER SHARE


PG&E Corporation’s basic EPS are calculated by dividing the income available for common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  PG&E Corporation applies the treasury stock method of reflecting the dilutive effect of outstanding share-based compensation in the calculation of diluted EPS.  The following is a reconciliation of PG&E Corporation’s income available for common shareholders and weighted average common shares outstanding for calculating diluted EPS:
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2019 2018 2019 2018
Loss attributable to common shareholders$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic529
 516
 528
 516
Add incremental shares from assumed conversions:       
Employee share-based compensation
 
 
 1
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted529
 516
 528
 517
Total loss per common share, diluted$(4.83) $(1.91) $(4.58) $(1.05)

 Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)2019 2018
Income available for common shareholders$136
 $445
Preferred stock dividend requirement of subsidiary3
 3
Adjusted income available for common shareholders133
 442
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic526
 515
Add incremental shares from assumed conversions:   
Employee share-based compensation1
 1
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted527
 516
Total earnings per common share, diluted$0.25
 $0.86


For each of the periods presented above, the calculation of outstanding common shares on a diluted basis excluded an insignificant amount of options and securities that were antidilutive.




NOTE 8: DERIVATIVES


Use of Derivative Instruments


The Utility is exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its electricity and natural gas procurement activities.  Procurement costs are recovered through customer rates.  The Utility uses both derivative and non-derivative contracts to manage volatility in customer rates due to fluctuating commodity prices.  Derivatives include contracts, such as power purchase agreements, forwards, futures, swaps, options, and CRRs that are traded either on an exchange or over-the-counter.  By order dated April 8, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court authorized the Utility to continue these programs in the ordinary course of business in a manner consistent with its pre-petition practices.


Derivatives are presented in the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets recorded at fair value and on a net basis in accordance with master netting arrangements for each counter-party.  The fair value of derivative instruments is further offset by cash collateral paid or received where the right of offset and the intention to offset exist.  


Price risk management activities that meet the definition of derivatives are recorded at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These instruments are not held for speculative purposes and are subject to certain regulatory requirements. The Utility expects to fully recover in rates all costs related to derivatives under the applicable ratemaking mechanism in place as long as the Utility’s price risk management activities are carried out in accordance with CPUC directives. Therefore, all unrealized gains and losses associated with the change in fair value of these derivatives are deferred and recorded within the Utility’s regulatory assets and liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Net realized gains or losses on commodity derivatives are recorded in the cost of electricity or the cost of natural gas with corresponding increases or decreases to regulatory balancing accounts for recovery from or refund to customers.


The Utility elects the normal purchase and sale exception for eligible derivatives.  Eligible derivatives are those that require physical delivery in quantities that are expected to be used by the Utility over a reasonable period in the normal course of business, and do not contain pricing provisions unrelated to the commodity delivered.  These items are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.




Volume of Derivative Activity


The volumes of the Utility’s outstanding derivatives were as follows:
   Contract Volume at   Contract Volume at
Underlying Product Instruments March 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 Instruments June 30,
2019
 December 31,
2018
Natural Gas (1) (MMBtus (2))
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 138,016,980
 177,750,349
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 174,575,917
 177,750,349
 Options 4,115,000
 13,735,405
 Options 16,455,000
 13,735,405
Electricity (Megawatt-hours) Forwards, Futures and Swaps 3,011,826
 3,833,490
 Forwards, Futures and Swaps 2,999,616
 3,833,490
 
Congestion Revenue Rights (3)
 335,556,726
 340,783,089
 Options 912,033
 
     
Congestion Revenue Rights (3)
 329,571,344
 340,783,089
    
(1) Amounts shown are for the combined positions of the electric fuels and core gas supply portfolios.
(2) Million British Thermal Units.
(3) CRRs are financial instruments that enable the holders to manage variability in electric energy congestion charges due to transmission grid limitations.


Presentation of Derivative Instruments in the Financial Statements


At March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility’s outstanding derivative balances were as follows:
Commodity RiskCommodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$45
 $(2) $38
 $81
$47
 $(4) $48
 $91
Other noncurrent assets – other165
 1
 
 166
161
 
 
 161
Current liabilities – other(37) 17
 3
 (17)(25) 4
 3
 (18)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(49) (16) 
 (65)(67) 
 
 (67)
Total commodity risk$124
 $
 $41
 $165
$116
 $
 $51
 $167



At December 31, 2018, the Utility’s outstanding derivative balances were as follows:
 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$44
 $(1) $89
 $132
Other noncurrent assets – other165
 
 
 165
Current liabilities – other(29) 1
 7
 (21)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(90) 
 2
 (88)
Total commodity risk$90
 $
 $98
 $188

 Commodity Risk
(in millions)
Gross Derivative
Balance
 Netting Cash Collateral 
Total Derivative
Balance
Current assets – other$44
 $(1) $89
 $132
Other noncurrent assets – other165
 
 
 165
Current liabilities – other(29) 1
 7
 (21)
Noncurrent liabilities – other(90) 
 2
 (88)
Total commodity risk$90
 $
 $98
 $188


Cash inflows and outflows associated with derivatives are included in operating cash flows on the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.


The majority of the Utility’s derivatives instruments, including power purchase agreements, contain collateral posting provisions tied to the Utility’s credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies, also known as a credit-risk-related contingent feature. During the first quarter of 2019, multiple credit rating agencies downgraded the Utility’s credit ratingratings below investment grade, which resulted in the Utility posting approximately $7 million inadditional collateral. At March 31,As of June 30, 2019, the Utility fully satisfied its obligations related to the credit-risk related contingency feature.features.




NOTE 9: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility measure their cash equivalents, trust assets, and price risk management instruments at fair value.  A three-tier fair value hierarchy is established that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methodologies used to measure fair value:


Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 – Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activities.

Level 2 – Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activities.


The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.





Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for PG&E Corporation and the Utility are summarized below. Assets held in rabbi trusts are held by PG&E Corporation and not the Utility.
Fair Value MeasurementsFair Value Measurements
March 31, 2019June 30, 2019
(in millions)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 TotalLevel 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 Total
Assets:                  
Short-term investments$2,898
 $
 $
 $
 $2,898
$3,402
 $
 $
 $
 $3,402
Nuclear decommissioning trusts                  
Short-term investments18
 
 
 
 18
16
 
 
 
 16
Global equity securities1,882
 
 
 
 1,882
1,959
 
 
 
 1,959
Fixed-income securities790
 692
 
 
 1,482
815
 698
 
 
 1,513
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 18

 
 
 
 19
Total nuclear decommissioning trusts (2)
2,690
 692
 
 
 3,400
2,790
 698
 
 
 3,507
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)                  
Electricity
 1
 209
 15
 225

 13
 192
 20
 225
Gas
 
 
 22
 22

 3
 
 24
 27
Total price risk management instruments
 1
 209
 37
 247

 16
 192
 44
 252
Rabbi trusts                  
Fixed-income securities
 96
 
 
 96

 98
 
 
 98
Life insurance contracts
 69
 
 
 69

 71
 
 
 71
Total rabbi trusts
 165
 
 
 165

 169
 
 
 169
Long-term disability trust                  
Short-term investments8
 
 
 
 8
5
 
 
 
 5
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 146

 
 
 
 142
Total long-term disability trust8
 
 
 
 154
5
 
 
 
 147
TOTAL ASSETS$5,596
 $858
 $209
 $37
 $6,864
$6,197
 $883
 $192
 $44
 $7,477
Liabilities:                  
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)                  
Electricity$1
 $3
 $80
 $(4) $80
$
 $4
 $83
 $(4) $83
Gas
 2
 
 
 2
2
 3
 
 (3) 2
TOTAL LIABILITIES$1
 $5
 $80
 $(4) $82
$2
 $7
 $83
 $(7) $85
                  
(1) Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting agreements and margin cash collateral.
(2) Represents amount before deducting $468$491 million, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.





 Fair Value Measurements
 December 31, 2018
(in millions)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Netting (1)
 Total
Assets:         
Short-term investments$1,593
 $
 $
 $
 $1,593
Nuclear decommissioning trusts         
Short-term investments29
 
 
 
 29
Global equity securities1,793
 
 
 
 1,793
Fixed-income securities661
 639
 
 
 1,300
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 16
Total nuclear decommissioning trusts (2)
2,483
 639
 
 
 3,138
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity
 5
 203
 51
 259
Gas
 1
 
 37
 38
Total price risk management instruments
 6
 203
 88
 297
Rabbi trusts         
Fixed-income securities
 93
 
 
 93
Life insurance contracts
 67
 
 
 67
Total rabbi trusts
 160
 
 
 160
Long-term disability trust         
Short-term investments7
 
 
 
 7
Assets measured at NAV
 
 
 
 155
Total long-term disability trust7
 
 
 
 162
TOTAL ASSETS$4,083
 $805
 $203
 $88
 $5,350
Liabilities:         
Price risk management instruments (Note 8)         
Electricity$4
 $5
 $108
 $(10) $107
Gas
 2
 
 
 2
TOTAL LIABILITIES$4
 $7
 $108
 $(10) $109
          
(1) Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting agreements and margin cash collateral.
(2) Represents amount before deducting $408 million, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.


Valuation Techniques


The following describes the valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of the assets and liabilities shown in the tables above.  There are no restrictions on the terms and conditions upon which the investments may be redeemed.  Transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy are recognized as of the end of the reporting period.  There were no material transfers between any levels for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Trust Assets


Assets Measured at Fair Value


In general, investments held in the trusts are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit, and market volatility risks. Nuclear decommissioning trust assets and other trust assets are composed primarily of equity and fixed-income securities and also include short-term investments that are money market funds valued at Level 1.


Global equity securities primarily include investments in common stock that are valued based on quoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 1.





Fixed-income securities are primarily composed of U.S. government and agency securities, municipal securities, and other fixed-income securities, including corporate debt securities.  U.S. government and agency securities primarily consist of U.S. Treasury securities that are classified as Level 1 because the fair value is determined by observable market prices in active markets.  A market approach is generally used to estimate the fair value of fixed-income securities classified as Level 2 using evaluated pricing data such as broker quotes, for similar securities adjusted for observable differences.  Significant inputs used in the valuation model generally include benchmark yield curves and issuer spreads.  The external credit ratings, coupon rate, and maturity of each security are considered in the valuation model, as applicable.


Assets Measured at NAV Using Practical Expedient


Investments in the nuclear decommissioning trusts and the long-term disability trust that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy tables above.  The fair value amounts are included in the tables above in order to reconcile to the amounts presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  These investments include commingled funds that are composed of equity securities traded publicly on exchanges as well as fixed-income securities that are composed primarily of U.S. government securities and asset-backed securities. 


Price Risk Management Instruments


Price risk management instruments include physical and financial derivative contracts, such as power purchase agreements, forwards, futures, swaps, options, and CRRs that are traded either on an exchange or over-the-counter. 


Power purchase agreements, forwards, and swaps are valued using a discounted cash flow model.  Exchange-traded futures that are valued using observable market forward prices for the underlying commodity are classified as Level 1.  Over-the-counter forwards and swaps that are identical to exchange-traded futures, or are valued using forward prices from broker quotes that are corroborated with market data are classified as Level 2.  Exchange-traded options are valued using observable market data and market-corroborated data and are classified as Level 2. 


Long-dated power purchase agreements that are valued using significant unobservable data are classified as Level 3.  These Level 3 contracts are valued using either estimated basis adjustments from liquid trading points or techniques, including extrapolation from observable prices, when a contract term extends beyond a period for which market data is available.  Market and credit risk management utilizes models to derive pricing inputs for the valuation of the Utility’s Level 3 instruments using pricing inputs from brokers and historical data.


The Utility holds CRRs to hedge the financial risk of CAISO-imposed congestion charges in the day-ahead market.  Limited market data is available in the CAISO auction and between auction dates; therefore, the Utility utilizes historical prices to forecast forward prices.  CRRs are classified as Level 3.


Level 3 Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis


The Utility’s market and credit risk management function, which reports to PG&E Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for determining the fair value of the Utility’s price risk management derivatives.  The Utility’s finance and risk management functions collaborate to determine the appropriate fair value methodologies and classification for each derivative.  Inputs used and the fair value of Level 3 instruments are reviewed period-over-period and compared with market conditions to determine reasonableness.


Significant increases or decreases in any of those inputs would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value, respectively.  All reasonable costs related to Level 3 instruments are expected to be recoverable through customer rates; therefore, there is no impact to net income resulting from changes in the fair value of these instruments.  (See Note 8 above.)
 Fair Value at  Fair Value at 
(in millions) March 31, 2019  June 30, 2019 
Fair Value Measurement Assets Liabilities Valuation
Technique
 Unobservable
Input
 
Range (1)
 Assets Liabilities Valuation
Technique
 Unobservable
Input
 
Range (1)
Congestion revenue rights $203
 $60
 Market approach CRR auction prices $(36.87) - 23.04 $191
 $64
 Market approach CRR auction prices $(13.11) - 22.76
Power purchase agreements $6
 $20
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 19.81 - 38.80 $1
 $19
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 19.68 - 38.80
          
(1) Represents price per megawatt-hour.





  Fair Value at      
(in millions) December 31, 2018      
Fair Value Measurement Assets Liabilities Valuation Technique Unobservable Input 
Range (1)
Congestion revenue rights $203
 $75
 Market approach CRR auction prices $ (18.61) - 32.26
Power purchase agreements $
 $33
 Discounted cash flow Forward prices $ 19.81 - 38.80
           
(1) Represents price per megawatt-hour.


Level 3 Reconciliation


The following tables present the reconciliation for Level 3 price risk management instruments for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018:
Price Risk Management InstrumentsPrice Risk Management Instruments
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018
Asset (liability) balance as of January 1$95
 $42
Asset (liability) balance as of April 1$129
 $40
Net realized and unrealized gains:      
Included in regulatory assets and liabilities or balancing accounts (1)
34
 (2)(20) (6)
Asset (liability) balance as of March 31$129
 $40
Asset (liability) balance as of June 30$109
 $34
      
(1) The costs related to price risk management activities are fully passed through to customers in rates.  Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses are deferred in regulatory liabilities and assets and net income is not impacted.


 Price Risk Management Instruments
(in millions)2019 2018
Asset (liability) balance as of January 1$95
 $42
Net realized and unrealized gains:   
Included in regulatory assets and liabilities or balancing accounts (1)
14
 (8)
Asset (liability) balance as of June 30$109
 $34
    
(1) The costs related to price risk management activities are fully passed through to customers in rates.  Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses are deferred in regulatory liabilities and assets and net income is not impacted.

Financial Instruments


PG&E Corporation and the Utility use the following methods and assumptions in estimating fair value for financial instruments: the fair values of cash, net accounts receivable,receivable; short-term borrowings,borrowings; accounts payable,payable; and customer deposits and the Utility’s variable rate pollution control bond loan agreementsto approximate their carrying values at March 31,June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, as they are short-term in nature or have interest rates that reset daily.nature. 


The carrying amount and fair value of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s debt instruments were as follows (the table below excludes financial instruments with carrying values that approximate their fair values):
At March 31, 2019 At December 31, 2018At June 30, 2019 At December 31, 2018
(in millions)Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair ValueCarrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value Carrying Amount Level 2 Fair Value
PG&E Corporation(1)

 
 $350
 $350
$
 $
 $350
 $350
Utility(1)(2)
350
 350
 17,450
 14,747
1,500
 1,500
 17,450
 14,747
              
(1) On January 29, 2019 PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed for Chapter 11 protection. Debt held by PG&E Corporation and the Utility became debt subject to compromise and is valued at the allowed claim amount. For more information, see Note 2 and Note 4.
(2) The Utility drew $350 million from the DIP Revolving Facility on February 1, 2019 which was subsequently repaid on April 3, 2019 using certain of the proceeds of the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility.





Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Investments


The following table provides a summary of equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities:
(in millions)              
As of March 31, 2019Amortized
Cost
 Total Unrealized Gains Total Unrealized Losses Total Fair
Value
As of June 30, 2019Amortized
Cost
 Total Unrealized Gains Total Unrealized Losses Total Fair
Value
Nuclear decommissioning trusts              
Short-term investments$18
 $
 $
 $18
$16
 $
 $
 $16
Global equity securities481
 1,422
 (3) 1,900
496
 1,486
 (4) 1,978
Fixed-income securities1,432
 58
 (8) 1,482
1,431
 84
 (2) 1,513
Total (1)
$1,931
 $1,480
 $(11) $3,400
$1,943
 $1,570
 $(6) $3,507
As of December 31, 2018              
Nuclear decommissioning trusts              
Short-term investments$29
 $
 $
 $29
$29
 $
 $
 $29
Global equity securities568
 1,246
 (5) 1,809
568
 1,246
 (5) 1,809
Fixed-income securities1,288
 30
 (18) 1,300
1,288
 30
 (18) 1,300
Total (1)
$1,885
 $1,276
 $(23) $3,138
$1,885
 $1,276
 $(23) $3,138
              
(1) Represents amounts before deducting $468$491 million and $408 million for the periods ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, primarily related to deferred taxes on appreciation of investment value.


The fair value of fixed-income securities by contractual maturity is as follows:
As ofAs of
(in millions)March 31, 2019June 30, 2019
Less than 1 year$31
$26
1–5 years534
541
5–10 years337
340
More than 10 years580
606
Total maturities of fixed-income securities$1,482
$1,513


The following table provides a summary of activity for fixed income and equity securities:
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments$171
 $308
 $517
 $802
Gross realized gains on securities56
 11
 22
 48
Gross realized losses on securities(26) (5) (7) (9)

 Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions)2019 2018
Proceeds from sales and maturities of nuclear decommissioning trust investments$346
 $494
Gross realized gains on securities(34) 37
Gross realized losses on securities19
 (4)


NOTE 10: WILDFIRE-RELATED CONTINGENCIES


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to wildfires. A provision for a loss contingency is recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses and record a charge that reflects their best estimate or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. Loss contingencies are reviewed quarterly and estimates are adjusted to reflect the impact of all known information, such as negotiations, discovery, settlements and payments, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s provision for loss and expense excludes anticipated legal costs, which are expensed as incurred. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows may be materially affected by the outcome of the following matters.





Wildfire-Related Claims


Wildfire-related claims on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include amounts associated with the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and the 2015 Butte fire.

For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include estimated losses offset by insurance recoveries of $7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018, with no recoveries in the same period in 2019.

In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Utility incurred $13 million and $34 million of legal and other costs related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, respectively.


At March 31,June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include estimated liabilities in respect of total wildfire-related claims as follows:
Balance atBalance at
(in millions)March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
2015 Butte fire$212
 $226
$212
 $226
2017 Northern California wildfires3,500
 3,500
5,500
 3,500
2018 Camp fire10,500
 10,500
12,400
 10,500
Total wildfire-related claims (1)
$14,212
 $14,226
$18,112
 $14,226
      
(1)On the Petition Date, all wildfire-related claims were classified as subject to compromiseLSTC and all pending litigation wasstayed. (For more information see Note 2As of June 30, 2019, $100 million was reclassified from LSTC to current liabilities - wildfire-related claims to reflect Bankruptcy Court approval of contributions to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)Wildfire Assistance Fund.


In addition, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Utility incurred legal and other costs of $19 million and $32 million, respectively, related to the 2018 Camp fire, with no corresponding costs in the same periods in 2018. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Utility incurred legal and other costs of $7 million and $41 million, respectively, related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, as compared to $46 million and $68 million, respectively, in the same periods in 2018.

2018 Camp Fire Background


On November 8, 2018, a wildfire began near the city of Paradise, Butte County, California (the “2018 Camp fire”), which is located in the Utility’s service territory. Cal Fire’s Camp Fire Incident Information Website as of January 4,July 9, 2019 (the “Cal Fire website”) indicated that the 2018 Camp fire consumed 153,336 acres. On the Cal Fire website, Cal Fire reported 8685 fatalities and the destruction of 13,972 residences, 528 commercial structures and 4,293 other buildings resulting from the 2018 Camp fire. On February 7, 2019, the Butte County Sheriff’s Office reported that the number of fatalities resulting from the 2018 Camp fire had been reduced from 86 to 85. There have been no subsequent updates of this information on the Cal Fire website or bywebsite.

On May 15, 2019, Cal Fire issued a news release announcing the Butte County Sheriff’s Office.

Althoughresults of its investigation into the cause of the 2018 Camp fire. According to the news release:

Cal Fire determined that the 2018 Camp fire is still underwas caused by electrical transmission lines owned and operated by the Utility near Pulga, California.

Cal Fire identified a second ignition site and stated that the second fire was consumed by the original fire which started earlier near Pulga, California. Cal Fire stated that the cause of the second fire was determined to be “vegetation into electrical distribution lines owned and operated by” the Utility.

Cal Fire indicated in its news release that its investigation based onreport for the 2018 Camp fire has been forwarded to the Butte County District Attorney. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information currently known to regarding the investigations of the 2018 Camp fire.) As of the date of this filing, this investigation report has not been released publicly.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility and reported to the CPUC and other agencies, including the facts described below, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it is probableaccept Cal Fire’s determination that the Utility’s equipment will be determined to be an ignition point of the 2018 Camp fire.

The Utility submitted two Electric Incident Reports (the “EIRs”) to the CPUC: one on November 8, 2018 and one on November 16, 2018. On December 11, 2018, the Utility publicly released a letter to the CPUC supplementing the EIRs (the “20-Day Electric Incident Report”), which stated:

On the Cal Fire website, Cal Fire has identified coordinates for the 2018 Camp fire near Tower :27/222 on the Utility’s Caribou-Palermo 115 kV Transmission Line and has identified the start time of the 2018 Camp fire as 6:33 a.m. on November 8, 2018.

On November 8, 2018, at approximately 6:15 a.m., the Utility’s Caribou-Palermo 115kV Transmission Line relayed and deenergized. At approximately 6:30 a.m. that day, a Utility employee observed fire in the vicinity of Tower :27/222, and this observation was reported to 911 by Utility employees. That afternoon, the Utility observed damage on the line at Tower :27/222. Specifically, an aerial patrol identified that a suspension insulator supporting a transposition jumper had separated from an arm on Tower :27/222.



On November 14, 2018, the Utility observed a broken C-hook attached to the separated suspension insulator that had connected the suspension insulator to a tower arm, along with wearignited at the connection point. In addition, the Utility observed a flash mark on Tower :27/222 near where the transposition jumper was suspended and damage to the transposition jumper and suspension insulator.

In addition to the events on the Caribou-Palermo 115kV Transmission Line, on November 8, 2018, at approximately 6:45 a.m., the Utility’s Big Bend 1101 12 kV Circuit experienced an outage. On November 9, 2018, a Utility employee on patrol arrived at the location of the pole with Line Recloser (“LR”) 1704 on the Big Bend 1101 Circuit and observed that the pole and other equipment were on the ground with bullets and bullet holes at the break point of the pole and on the equipment. On November 12, 2018, a Utility employee was patrolling Concow Road north of LR 1704 when he observed wires down and damaged and downed poles at the intersection of Concow Road and Rim Road. At this location, the employee observed several snapped trees, with some on top of the downed wires.

The information contained in the EIRs and the 20-Day Electric Incident Report is factual and preliminary and does not reflect a determination of the causes of the 2018 Camp fire. These incidents remain under investigation by Cal Fire and the CPUC. With respect to the potentialfirst ignition point on the Utility’s Big Bend 1101 12 kV Circuit, although Cal Fire has identified this location as a potential ignition point, based on the condition of the site,site. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not been able to determineform a conclusion as to whether a second fire ignited as a result of vegetation contact with the Big Bend 1101 12 kV Circuit may be a probable ignition point for the 2018 Camp fire. Neither Cal Fire nor the CPUC has publicly issued any news releases or other determinations for the 2018 Camp fire. The timing and outcome of the investigations are uncertain. Utility’s facilities.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are cooperating withcontinuing to review the evidence concerning the 2018 Camp fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to all of the evidence collected by Cal Fire andas part of its investigation or to the CPUC.investigation report prepared by Cal Fire.



Further, the CPUC’s SED is conducting investigations to assess the compliance of electric and communication companies’ facilities with applicable rules and regulations in fire-impacted areas.areas impacted by the 2018 Camp fire. According to information made available by the CPUC, investigation topics include, but are not limited to, maintenance of facilities, vegetation management, and emergency preparedness and response. Various other entities including fire departments, may also be investigating the fire. It is uncertain when the investigations will be complete and whether the SED will release any preliminary findings before its investigations are complete.


2017 Northern California Wildfires Background


Beginning on October 8, 2017, multiple wildfires spread through Northern California, including Napa, Sonoma, Butte, Humboldt, Mendocino, Lake, Nevada, and Yuba Counties, as well as in the area surrounding Yuba City (the “2017 Northern California wildfires”). According to the Cal Fire California Statewide Fire Summary dated October 30, 2017, at the peak of the 2017 Northern California wildfires, there were 21 major fires that, in total, burned over 245,000 acres and destroyed an estimated 8,900 structures. The 2017 Northern California wildfires resulted in 44 fatalities.




Cal Fire has issued 19 investigation reports and two supplementary investigation reports that include its determination onof the causes of 1921 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and alleged that all of these fires, with the exception of the Tubbs fire, involved the Utility’s equipment. Cal Fire has not publicly announced any determination of cause on the remaining wildfires.


During the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire issued news releases announcing its determination on the causes of 16 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, 37, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Nuns, Pocket and Atlas fires, located in Mendocino, Lake, Butte, Sonoma, Humboldt, Nevada and Napa counties). According to the Cal Fire news releases:


the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo and Honey fires “were caused by trees coming into contact with power lines”,lines,” and


the Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, 37, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Nuns, Pocket and Atlas fires “were caused by electric power and distribution lines, conductors and the failure of power poles.”


Cal Fire has not yet releasedstated in its investigation reports related tonews releases that the McCourtney, Lobo, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires and stated in its news releases that thesefire investigations, and the investigation related to the Honey fire, have been referred to the appropriate county District Attorney’s offices for review “due to evidence of alleged violations of state law.” (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information regarding the investigations by the District Attorneys’ offices related to these fires.)


Also during the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire released its investigation reports related to the Redwood, Cherokee, 37, Nuns and La Porte fires. Cal Fire did not refer these fires to District Attorney offices for investigation.


On October 9, 2018, Cal Fire issued a news release announcing the results of its investigation into the Cascade fire, located in Yuba County, concluding that the Cascade fire “was started by sagging power lines coming into contact during heavy winds” and that “the power line in question was owned by Pacific Gas and Electric Company.” On October 10, 2018, Cal Fire released its investigation report related to the Cascade fire. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for further information regarding the investigations of the Cascade fire by the Office of the District Attorney of Yuba County.)


On January 24, 2019, Cal Fire issued a news release and its investigation report into the cause of the Tubbs fire. Cal Fire has determined that the Tubbs fire was caused by a private electrical system adjacent to a residential structure.

During the second quarter of 2019, Cal Fire released its investigation reports related to the Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires. The Cal Fire investigation report for the Adobe fire included as Attachment 42.1 a “Supplementary Investigation Report” concerning the Pressley fire. The Cal Fire investigator concludes in the Supplementary Investigation Report that the Pressley fire was started by an ember cast from the Adobe fire.

On July 24, 2019, the CPUC released copies of Cal Fire’s investigation report related to the Point fire and supplementary investigation reports related to the Youngs fire, which Cal Fire had not previously released publicly, as attachments to the SED’s own investigative reports for those fires. (The Youngs fire is the fire that the Utility has previously referred to as the Maacama fire.) The Cal Fire investigation report for the Point fire alleges that the fire was caused by a tree limb that broke off in high winds and fell into a power line, causing the power line to contact the ground. The Cal Fire investigators in the Youngs supplementary reports conclude that the fire was caused by a tree that fell into a power line, severing the line.



Cal Fire has not publicly issued any news releases or other determinations foryet released its investigation reports related to the Maacama, PressleyMcCourtney and Point wildfires. The timing and outcome of theLobo fires because Cal Fire investigationreferred its investigations into these fires is uncertain.to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential.


As described in Note 11, on June 27, 2019, the CPUC issued an OII disclosing the findings of a June 13, 2019 report by the SED, which, among other things, alleges that the Utility committed 27 violations in connection with 12 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (specifically, the Adobe, Atlas, Cascade, Norrbom, Nuns, Oakmont/Pythian, Partrick, Pocket, Point, Potter/Redwood, Sulphur and Youngs fires). As described in the OII, the 27 alleged violations include failure to maintain vegetation clearances, failure to identify and abate hazardous trees, improper record keeping, incomplete patrol prior to re-energizing a circuit, failure to retain evidence, failure to report an incident, and failure to maintain clearances between lines. No violations were identified by the SED in connection with the Cherokee, La Porte and Tubbs fires. The 37 fire was determined by the SED to not be a reportable incident. The SED report does not address the Lobo and McCourtney fires because Cal Fire referred its investigations into these fires to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential. On a status conference call before the assigned ALJ on July 29, 2019, the SED informed the parties that because the Nevada County District Attorney had decided not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the Lobo and McCourtney fires, the SED may add alleged violations related to those fires and the 2018 Camp fire to the OII. As required by the OII, on July 29, 2019, the Utility filed its initial response to the OII. In the initial response, the Utility indicated that it intends to fully cooperate with the CPUC but also stated that it disagreed with certain of the alleged violations set forth in the OII. The Utility also filed a Corrective Actions Report and an Application to Develop a Mobile Application and Supporting Systems, both as required by the OII. Also as required by the OII, on August 5, 2019, the Utility submitted a report to respond to the information requests contained in the OII, relating to matters such as the Utility’s vegetation management procedures and practices, its use of recloser devices in high fire risk areas, its pro-active de-energization of powerlines during times of high fire danger and its recordkeeping and other practices.

Further, the SED is conducting investigations to assessinto certain of the compliance of electricother 2017 Northern California wildfires, including the McCourtney and communication companies’ facilities with applicable rules and regulations in fire-impacted areas. According to information made available by the CPUC, investigation topics include, but are not limited to, maintenance of facilities, vegetation management, and emergency preparedness and response.Lobo fires. Various other entities including fire departments, may also be investigating certain of the fires. It is uncertain when the investigations will be complete and whether the SED will release any preliminary findings before its investigations are complete.



The Utility has submitted 23 electric incident reports to the CPUC associated with the 2017 Northern California wildfires where Cal Fire or the Utility has identified a site as potentially involving the Utility’s facilities in its investigation and the property damage associated with each incident exceeded $50,000. The information contained in these reports is factual and preliminary and does not reflect a determination of the causes of the fires.


Third-Party Claims, Investigations and Other Proceedings Related to the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires


If the Utility’s facilities, such as its electric distribution and transmission lines, are determined to be the substantial cause of one or more fires, and the doctrine of inverse condemnation applies, the Utility could be liable for property damage, business interruption, interest and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent. California courts have imposed liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation in legal actions brought by property holders against utilities on the grounds that losses borne by the person whose property was damaged through a public use undertaking should be spread across the community that benefited from such undertaking, and based on the assumption that utilities have the ability to recover these costs from their customers. Further, California courts have determined that the doctrine of inverse condemnation is applicable regardless of whether the CPUC ultimately allows recovery by the utility for any such costs. The CPUC may decide not to authorize cost recovery even if a court decision were to determine that the Utility is liable as a result of the application of the doctrine of inverse condemnation. (See “Loss Recoveries-RegulatoryRecoveries – Regulatory Recovery” below for further information regarding potential cost recovery related to the wildfires, including in connection with SB 901.)


In addition to claims for property damage, business interruption, interest and attorneys’ fees, the Utility could be liable for fire suppression costs, evacuation costs, medical expenses, personal injury damages, punitive damages and other damages under other theories of liability, including if the Utility were found to have been negligent.


Further, the Utility could be subject to material fines, penalties, or restitution orders if the CPUC or any law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and it were determined that the Utility had failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations.



As of January 28, 2019, before the automatic stay arising as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility arewere aware of approximately 100 complaints on behalf of at least 4,200 plaintiffs related to the 2018 Camp fire, nine of which seeksought to be certified as class actions. The pending civil litigation against PG&E Corporation and the Utility related to the 2018 Camp fire, which is currently stayed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, includesincluded claims under multiple theories of liability, including inverse condemnation, trespass, private nuisance, public nuisance, negligence, negligence per se, negligent interference with prospective economic advantage, negligent infliction of emotional distress, premises liability, violations of the Public Utilities Code, violations of the Health & Safety Code, malice and false advertising in violation of the California Business and Professions Code. The plaintiffs principally assertasserted that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s alleged failure to maintain and repair their distribution and transmission lines and failure to properly maintain the vegetation surrounding such lines were the causes of the 2018 Camp fire. The plaintiffs seeksought damages and remedies that include wrongful death, personal injury, property damage, evacuation costs, medical expenses, establishment of a class action medical monitoring fund, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and other damages. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process.


As of January 28, 2019, before the automatic stay arising as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility arewere aware of approximately 750 complaints on behalf of at least 3,800 plaintiffs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, five of which seeksought to be certified as class actions. These cases have beenwere coordinated in the San Francisco County Superior Court. As of the Petition Date, the coordinated litigation was in the early stages of discovery. A trial with respect to the Atlas fire was scheduled to begin on September 23, 2019. The pending civil litigation against PG&E Corporation and the Utility related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, includesincluded claims under multiple theories of liability, including inverse condemnation, trespass, private nuisance and negligence. This litigation, including the trial date with respect to the Atlas fire, currently is stayed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases. The plaintiffs principally assertasserted that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s alleged failure to maintain and repair their distribution and transmission lines and failure to properly maintain the vegetation surrounding such lines were the causes of the 2017 Northern California wildfires. The plaintiffs seeksought damages that include wrongful death, personal injury, property damage, evacuation costs, medical expenses, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and other damages. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. However, the TCC has submitted a motion to the Bankruptcy Court seeking relief from the automatic stay to enable certain plaintiffs to pursue their claims outside of the Chapter 11 process, as further described under the heading “Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims” below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have opposed such motions.




Insurance carriers who have made payments to their insureds for property damage arising out of the 2017 Northern California wildfires have filed 52 subrogation complaints in the San Francisco County Superior Court and the Sonoma County Superior Court as of January 28, 2019. These complaints allege, among other things, negligence, inverse condemnation, trespass and nuisance. The allegations arewere similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs. As of January 28, 2019, insurance carriers have filed 39 similar subrogation complaints with respect to the 2018 Camp fire in the Sacramento County Superior Court and the Butte County Superior Court. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. However, certain holders of subrogation claims have submitted motions to the Bankruptcy Court seeking relief from the automatic stay in order to pursue their claims outside of the Chapter 11 process, as further described under the heading “Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims” below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have opposed such motions.


Various government entities, including Yuba, Nevada, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma Counties and the Cities of Santa Rosa and Clearlake, also have asserted claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility based on the damages that these government entities allegedly suffered as a result of the 2017 Northern California wildfires. Such alleged damages include,included, among other things, loss of natural resources, loss of public parks, property damages and fire suppression costs. The causes of action and allegations arewere similar to the ones made by individual plaintiffs and the insurance carriers. With respect to the 2018 Camp fire, Butte County has filed similar claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility, andUtility. As described below under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” on June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect additional similarentered into agreements with certain government entities to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims through the Chapter 11 process.



As described in Note 2, on July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date, including claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. It is expected that numerous wildfire-related claims will be made by other government entities.filed against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires through the Bar Date. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligationsaggregate liability for certain claims arising out of the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, as further described under the heading “Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures” below.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are continuing to review the evidence concerning the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to all of the evidence collected by Cal Fire as part of its investigations or to the McCourtney and Lobo investigation reports prepared by Cal Fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility and plaintiffs have reached an agreement to transfer available evidence collected by Cal Fire for the fires for which its investigation reports have been released to a shared storage facility. The transfer of the evidence is not yet complete. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for information regarding certain investigations related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires.)

Regardless of any determinations of cause by Cal Fire with respect to such claims are expected toany pre-petition fire, ultimately PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability will be determinedresolved through the Chapter 11 process.process, regulatory proceedings and any potential enforcement proceedings, all of which could take a number of years to resolve. The timing and outcome of these and other potential proceedings are uncertain.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility, as part of their efforts to emerge from bankruptcy, are engaged in discussions with holders of claims related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire in an attempt to reach a global settlement of such claims. As discussed under the heading “Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities,” PG&E Corporation and the Utility have entered into agreements with certain government entity claimholders to potentially resolve their wildfire-related claims. The most recent settlement offers made by PG&E Corporation and the Utility to subrogated insurance claimholders and individual claimholders as of the date of this filing are discussed in further detail below under the heading “2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge.” PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with other claimholders.  Even if discussions with claimholders were successful, the consummation of such a global settlement would likely be contingent on numerous uncertain conditions, including Bankruptcy Court approval and governmental action.

On March 16, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a demurrer to the inverse condemnation cause of action in the 2017 Northern California wildfires litigation. On May 21, 2018, the court overruled the motion. On July 20, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a writ in the Court of Appeal requesting appellate review of the trial court’s decision, which was denied on September 17, 2018. On September 27, 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a petition for review to the California Supreme Court. On November 14, 2018, the California Supreme Court denied PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s petition for review.


Motions to Lift the Automatic Stay for Certain Tubbs Fire-Related Claims

On July 2, 2019, the TCC submitted a motion, pursuant to section 362(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, for entry of an order terminating the automatic stay to permit certain individual plaintiffs (the “Tubbs Preference Plaintiffs”) to proceed to a jury trial on their claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility expectarising from the Tubbs fire, and to berequest the subject of numerous additional claimsSan Francisco Superior Court in connection with the 2018 Camp fire andcoordinated litigation for the 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation’s andwildfires to order one or more of the Utility’s obligationscases of the Tubbs Preference Plaintiffs to trial with preference pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 36. On July 9, 2019, the TCC submitted an amended motion to request relief from the stay with respect to suchadditional individual plaintiffs to proceed to a jury trial on their claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process.

against PG&E Corporation and the Utility are continuingarising from the Tubbs fire.

On July 3, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group submitted a motion for relief from the automatic stay to reviewpermit certain of the evidence concerning the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires.Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s members to pursue their claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not yet had access to allregarding the issue of the evidence collected by Cal Fire as part of its investigations or to many of the investigation reports prepared by Cal Fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility and plaintiffs are in discussions with Cal Fire about access to the evidence and the remaining reports. No schedule on gaining access has been set. (See “District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations” below for information regarding certain investigations related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires.)

Regardless of any determinations of cause by Cal Fire with respect to any pre-petition fire, ultimately PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability will be resolved throughfor the Chapter 11 process, regulatory proceedings and any potential enforcement proceedings, all of which could take a number of years to resolve. The timing and outcome of these and other potential proceedings are uncertain.Tubbs fire in the San Francisco Superior Court in the coordinated litigation for the 2017 Northern California wildfires.



On July 19, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility as partfiled an objection to the motions of their effortsthe TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group, requesting that the motions be denied. Also on July 19, 2019, the UCC and the Shareholder Group filed objections to emergethe motions of the TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group with the Bankruptcy Court, requesting that the motions be denied. The Shareholder Group also joined in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s objection to the motions of the TCC and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group.

On July 22, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court issued an order continuing the hearings on the TCC’s and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group’s motions for relief from bankruptcy, are engaged in discussions with holdersthe automatic stay to August 14, 2019.

Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures

On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted a motion, pursuant to sections 105(a) and 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s aggregate liability for contingent and/or unliquidated claims related toarising out of the 2015 Butte fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp Firefire (which are collectively referred to in an attempt to reach a global settlement of such claims.this paragraph as “wildfire claims”). In the motion, PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predictproposed, among other things, the outcome or timingfollowing general parameters of such discussions.  Even if discussions with claimholders were successful, the consummation of such an agreement would likely be contingent on numerous uncertain conditions, includingestimation process:

First, the Bankruptcy Court approvalwould address the legal issue of whether, pursuant to the state law doctrine of inverse condemnation, PG&E Corporation and governmental action.the Utility may be held strictly liable for wildfire claims asserting property damages even where PG&E Corporation or the Utility were not negligent.

Second, the Bankruptcy Court would schedule a hearing on the limited issue of causation of the Tubbs fire on October 7, 2019, or as soon as possible thereafter.

Third, following the Bar Date, the Bankruptcy Court would determine the aggregate value of the wildfire claims in a hearing proposed to be scheduled for early December 2019. This phase of the estimation process would involve the resolution of questions around the likelihood of success of the wildfire claims on issues such as negligence, the recoverability of certain categories of damages and the aggregate estimate of overall damages based upon sampling of claims and expert testimony. In the motion, PG&E Corporation and the Utility indicated that they are prepared to agree that, as part of the proposed estimation process, they will not contest causation with respect to any wildfire for which Cal Fire has concluded that PG&E Corporation and the Utility are responsible, including the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires identified above, except the Tubbs fire.

The motion is expected to be heard by the Bankruptcy Court on August 14, 2019. On August 7, 2019, certain third parties filed joinders and statements in support with the Bankruptcy Court with respect to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion, including the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee, the UCC and the Shareholder Group. Also on August 7, 2019, certain third parties filed objections to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s motion with the Bankruptcy Court, including the City and County of San Francisco, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group and the TCC. The objection of the City and County of San Francisco is limited to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s proposal for the Bankruptcy Court to address the legal issue of whether, under the doctrine of inverse condemnation, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be held strictly liable for wildfire claims asserting property damages even where it was not negligent.

Plan Support Agreements with Public Entities

On June 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into PSAs with certain local public entities providing for an aggregate of $1.0 billion to be paid by PG&E Corporation and the Utility to such public entities pursuant to PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in order to settle such public entities’ claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the 2018 Camp fire, 2017 Northern California wildfires and 2015 Butte fire (collectively, “Public Entity Wildfire Claims”). PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization currently is under development and has not yet been filed with the Bankruptcy Court.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility have entered into a PSA with each of the following public entities or group of public entities, as applicable: 

the City of Clearlake, the City of Napa, the City of Santa Rosa, the County of Lake, the Lake County Sanitation District, the County of Mendocino, Napa County, the County of Nevada, the County of Sonoma, the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District, the Sonoma County Community Development Commission, the Sonoma County Water Agency, the Sonoma Valley County Sanitation District and the County of Yuba (collectively, the “2017 Northern California Wildfire Public Entities”);



the Town of Paradise;

the County of Butte;

the Paradise Recreation & Park District;

the County of Yuba; and

the Calaveras County Water District. 

For purposes of each PSA, the local public entities that are party to such PSA are referred to herein as “Supporting Public Entities.”

Each PSA provides that PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization will include, among other things, the following elements: 

following the effective date of PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will remit a Settlement Amount (as defined below) in the amount set forth below to the applicable Supporting Public Entities in full and final satisfaction and discharge of their Public Entity Wildfire Claims, and

subject to the Supporting Public Entities voting affirmatively to accept PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, following the effective date of PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will create and promptly fund $10.0 million to a segregated fund to be used by the Supporting Public Entities collectively in connection with the defense or resolution of claims against the Supporting Public Entities by third parties relating to the wildfires noted above (“Third Party Claims”). 

The “Settlement Amount” set forth in each PSA is as follows: 

for the 2017 Northern California Wildfire Public Entities, $415.0 million (which amount will be allocated among such entities),

for the Town of Paradise, $270.0 million,

for the County of Butte, $252.0 million,

for the Paradise Recreation & Park District, $47.5 million,

for the County of Yuba, $12.5 million, and

for the Calaveras County Water District, $3.0 million.

Each PSA provides that, subject to certain terms and conditions, the Supporting Public Entities will support PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization with respect to its treatment of their respective Public Entity Wildfire Claims, including by voting to accept PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in the Chapter 11 Cases.

Each PSA may be terminated by the applicable Supporting Public Entities under certain circumstances, including:

if the Federal Emergency Management Agency or the OES fails to agree that no reimbursement is required from the Supporting Public Entities on account of assistance rendered by either agency in connection with the wildfires noted above, and

by any individual Supporting Public Entity, if a material amount of Third Party Claims is filed against such Supporting Public Entity and such Third Party Claims are not released pursuant to PG&E Corporation and the Utility’s Chapter 11 plan of reorganization. 



Each PSA may be terminated by PG&E Corporation and the Utility under certain circumstances, including if:

PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not obtain the consent, or the waiver of the lack of consent as a defense, of their insurance carriers for the policy years 2017 and 2018,

the Board of Directors of either PG&E Corporation or the Utility determines in good faith that continued performance under the PSA would be inconsistent with the exercise of its fiduciary duties, and

any Supporting Public Entity terminates a PSA, in which case PG&E Corporation and the Utility may terminate any other PSA.

Potential Losses in Connection with the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires


On January 28,May 8, 2019, the California Department of Insurance issued a news release announcing an update on property losses in connection with the 2018 wildfires in Southern California (which are not in the Utility’s service territory) and the 2018 Camp fire, statingindicating that “total claims over $12 billion as of such date, “more than $11.4 billionApril [2019]” in insured losses have been reported from the November 2018 fires, of which approximately $8.4$8.6 billion relates to statewide claims from the 2018 Camp fire. On September 6, 2018, the California Department of Insurance issued a news release announcing that insurers have received nearly 55,000 insurance claims totaling more than $12.28 billion in losses, of which approximately $10 billion relates to statewide claims from the 2017 Northern California wildfires.




The dollar amounts announced by the California Department of Insurance represent an aggregate amount of approximately $18.4$18.6 billion of insurance claims made as of the above dates related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that additional claims have been submitted and will continue to be submitted to insurers, particularly with respect to the 2018 Camp fire. These claims reflect insured property losses only. The $18.4$18.6 billion of insurance claims made as of the above dates does not account for uninsured or underinsured property losses, interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, evacuation costs, personal injury or wrongful death damages, medical expenses or other costs, such as potential punitive damages, fines or penalties, or losses related to claims that have not manifested yet (“future claims”), each of which could be significant. The scope of all claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires is not known at this time because of the applicable statutes of limitations under California law.


Potential liabilities related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires depend on various factors, including but not limited to the cause of each fire, contributing causes of the fires (including alternative potential origins, weather and climate related issues), the number, size and type of structures damaged or destroyed, the contents of such structures and other personal property damage, the number and types of trees damaged or destroyed, attorneys’ fees for claimants, the nature and extent of any personal injuries, including the loss of lives, the extent to which future claims arise, the amount of fire suppression and clean-up costs, other damages the Utility may be responsible for if found negligent, the amount of any penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities, and the amount of any penalties, fines, or restitution orders that might result from any criminal charges brought.


There are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability. Among other things, itthere is uncertainuncertainty at this time as to the number of wildfire-related claims that will be filed in the Chapter 11 Cases, the number of current and future claims that will be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, how claims for punitive damages and claims by variously situated persons will be treated and whether such claims will be allowed, and the impact that historical settlement values for wildfire claims and other factors may have on the estimation of wildfire liability in the Chapter 11 Cases. If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liable for certain or all of the costs, expenses and other losses described above with respect to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, the amount of such liability could exceed $30 billion, which amount does not include potential punitive damages, fines and penalties or damages related to future claims.claims that have not manifested yet. This estimate is based on a wide variety of data and other information available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility and their advisors, including various precedents involving similar claims, and accounts for property losses (including insured, uninsured and underinsured property losses), interest, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression and clean-up costs, evacuation costs, personal injury or wrongful death damages, medical expenses and certain other costs. This estimate is not intended to provide an upper end of the range of potential liability arising from the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. In certain circumstances, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s liability could be substantially greater than such amount.



If PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to be found liable for any punitive damages, and such damages were allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, or if PG&E Corporation and the Utility were subject to fines or penalties, the amount of such punitive damages, fines and penalties could be significant. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have received significant fines and penalties in connection with past incidents. For example, in 2015, the CPUC approved a decision that imposed penalties on the Utility totaling $1.6 billion in connection with the natural gas explosion that occurred in the City of San Bruno, California on September 9, 2010 (the “San Bruno explosion”). These penalties represented nearly three times the underlying liability for the San Bruno explosion of approximately $558 million incurred for third-party claims, exclusive of shareholder derivative lawsuits and legal costs incurred. The amount of punitive damages, fines and penalties imposed on PG&E Corporation and the Utility could likewise be a significant amount in relation to the underlying liabilities with respect to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. SuchRegulatory proceedings are not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of such proceedings are stayed.


2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge


Following accounting rules, PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a liability when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses, and record a charge that is the amount within the range that is a better estimate than any other amount or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. Loss contingencies are reviewed quarterly and estimates are adjusted to reflect the impact of all known information, such as negotiations, discovery, settlements and payments, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter.




2018 Camp Fire


In light of the current state of the law and the information currently available to the Utility, including, among other things, the facts described in the EIRs and the 20-Day Electric Incident Report, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire, and accordinglyfire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge in the amount of $10.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2018. ThisBased on additional facts and circumstances available to the Utility as of the date of this filing, including the entry into the PSAs and the status of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s efforts to reach a resolution with other holders of wildfire-related claims, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded an additional charge for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire in the amount of $1.9 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

The aggregate liability of $12.4 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses, and is subject to change based on additional information.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility currently believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of the loss related to the 2018 Camp fire will be greater than the amount accrued, but are unable to reasonably estimate the additional loss and the upper end of the range because there are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability, including the total scope and nature of claims that may be asserted against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to continue to review the available information and other information as it becomes available, including evidence in Cal Fire’s possession, evidence from or held by other parties, claims that have not yet been submitted, and additional information about the nature and extent of personal and business property damage and losses, the nature, number and severity of personal injuries, and information made available through the discovery process.

The process for estimating losses associated with claims requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors, including but not limited to factors identified above and estimates based on currently available information and prior experience with wildfires. As more information becomes available, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2018 Camp fire may change, which could result in material increases to the loss accrued.



The $12.4 billion liability does not include any amounts for potential penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities on PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or punitive damages, if any, or any losses related to future claims for damages that have not manifested yet, each of which could be significant. In addition, the charge does not include any amount in respect of FEMA reimbursement claims, claims for property damages related to federal land and other property or claims by certain state and local public entities that are not party to the PSAs, which amounts could be substantial. The charge also does not include any amounts for potential losses in connection with the wildfire-related securities class action litigation described below.

2017 Northern California Wildfires

In light of the current state of the law and the information currently available to the Utility, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in connection with all 21 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires identified above, the reasons for which are discussed in more detail in this section below. PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge in the amount of $2.5 billion during the quarter ended June 30, 2018 and a charge in the amount of $1.0 billion during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, for a total charge in the amount of $3.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2018. Based on additional facts and circumstances available to the Utility as of the date of this filing, including additional information from Cal Fire, the entry into the PSAs and the status of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s efforts to reach a resolution with other holders of wildfire-related claims, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded an additional charge for claims in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires in the amount of $2.0 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

The aggregate liability of $5.5 billion for claims in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses and is subject to change based on additional information.

In the case of the Tubbs and 37 fires, PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to believe that if the claims related to these fires were litigated on the merits, it would not be probable that they would incur a loss for such claims. However, as a result of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s most recent settlement offer to holders of claims related to the Tubbs and 37 fires as of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in connection with such fires. With respect to 17 of the other 19 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, Blue, Pocket, Atlas, Cascade, Point and Sonoma/Napa merged fires (which include the Nuns, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick and Pythian fires)), PG&E Corporation and the Utility previously determined that it is probable they would incur a loss for claims in connection with such fires if such claims were litigated on the merits. With respect to 2 of the other 19 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (the Youngs and Pressley fires), PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they would incur a loss for claims in connection with such fires if such claims were litigated on the merits based on information that became available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility after the filing of their last Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility currently believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of the loss related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires will be greater than the amount accrued, but are unable to reasonably estimate the additional loss and the upper end of the range because there are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability, including the total scope and nature of claims that may be asserted against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to continue to review the available information and other information as it becomes available, including evidence in Cal Fire’s possession, evidence from or held by other parties, claims that have not yet been submitted, and additional information about the nature and extent of personal and business property damage and losses, the nature, number and severity of personal injuries, and information made available through the discovery process.

The process for estimating losses associated with claims requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors, including but not limited to factors identified above and estimates based on currently available information and prior experience with wildfires. As more information becomes available, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2018 Camp fire may change, which could result in material increases to the loss accrued.

The $10.5 billion charge does not include any amounts for potential penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities on PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or punitive damages, if any, or any losses related to future claims for damages that have not manifested yet, each of which could be significant.

2017 Northern California Wildfires

In light of the current state of the law on inverse condemnation and the information currently available to the Utility, including, among other things, the Cal Fire determinations of cause as stated in Cal Fire’s press releases and their released reports, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have determined that it is probable they will incur a loss for claims in connection with 17 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires referred to as the La Porte, McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Redwood, Sulphur, Cherokee, Blue, Pocket, Atlas, Cascade, Point and Sonoma/Napa merged fires (which include the Nuns, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick and Pythian fires). Accordingly, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge in the amount of $2.5 billion during the quarter ended June 30, 2018 and a charge in the amount of $1.0 billion during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, for a total charge in the amount of $3.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2018. This charge corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated losses and is subject to change based on additional information.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility currently believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of the loss related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire will be greater than the amount accrued, but are unable to reasonably estimate the additional loss and the upper end of the range because there are a number of unknown facts and legal considerations that may impact the amount of any potential liability, including the total scope and nature of claims that may be asserted against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to continue to review the available information and other information as it becomes available, including evidence in Cal Fire’s possession, evidence from or held by other parties, claims that have not yet been submitted, and additional information about the nature and extent of personal and business property damage and losses, the nature, number and severity of personal injuries, and information made available through the discovery process.


The process for estimating losses associated with claims requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors, including but not limited to factors identified above and estimates based on currently available information and prior experience with wildfires. As more information becomes available, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2017 Northern California wildfires may change, which could result in material increases to the loss accrued.




The $3.5$5.5 billion chargeliability does not include any amounts for potential penalties or fines that may be imposed by governmental entities on PG&E Corporation or the Utility, or punitive damages, if any, or any losses related to future claims for damages that have not manifested yet, each of which could be significant.

In addition, the charge does not include any amount in respect of FEMA reimbursement claims, claims for property damages related to federal land and other property or claims by certain state and local public entities that are not party to the PSAs, which amounts could be substantial. The $3.5 billion charge also does not include any amounts for potential losses in connection with the 37, Tubbs, Maacamawildfire-related securities class action litigation described below.



Additional Information Related to 2018 Camp Fire and Pressley fires because at this time2017 Northern California Wildfires Accounting Charge

The aggregate liability of $17.9 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires is comprised of (i) $8.5 billion for subrogated insurance claimholders, (ii) $7.5 billion for individual claimholders (including those with uninsured and underinsured property losses, among other claims), (iii) $1.0 billion for the Supporting Public Entities with respect to their Public Entity Wildfire Claims pursuant to the PSAs and (iv) $900 million for clean-up and fire suppression costs. The aggregate liabilities of $8.5 billion for subrogated insurance claimholders and $7.5 billion for individual claimholders are based on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s estimates of probable loss developed from data and other information available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility have not concluded that a loss arising from those fires is probable. However, inand PG&E Corporation’s and the future it is possible that facts could emerge that leadUtility’s most recent settlement offers to representatives of such claimholders as of the date of this filing. PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with such claimholders. With respect to believe thatthe $1.0 billion liability for claims held by the Supporting Public Entities, while PG&E Corporation and the Utility previously disclosed the existence of claims asserted by such entities, PG&E Corporation and the Utility had not previously taken a loss is probable, resulting in the accrual of a liability at that time,charge related to these claims as the amount of the liability could not be reasonably estimated. As described above, the aggregate liability of $17.9 billion for claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reasonably estimated probable losses and is subject to change based on additional information. (See “Potential Losses in Connection with the 2018 Camp Fire and 2017 Northern California Wildfires” above.)

As of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the settlement discussions with representatives of subrogated insurance claimholders are in a particularly critical period of the negotiation. PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the potential exists for material developments in the negotiation in the near term. Accordingly, if PG&E Corporation, the Utility and such claimholders reach agreement, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s probable loss contingency for the subrogated insurance claims may increase by a material amount, which would result in an additional accrual above the $8.5 billion reflected in this filing. Any such increase could be significant.substantial and could be taken in the third quarter of 2019. In their motion submitted to the Bankruptcy Court on July 23, 2019, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group stated that holders of subrogated insurance claims hold in excess of $20 billion of wildfire-related claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility. In the “Restructuring Term Sheet” attached to such motion, the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group proposed terms for a plan of reorganization that would settle all such subrogated insurance claims for consideration valued at $15.8 billion. PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the outcome or timing of discussions with such claimholders.


Loss Recoveries


PG&E Corporation and the Utility had insurance coverage for liabilities, including wildfire. Additionally, there are several mechanisms that allow for recovery of costs from customers. Potential for recovery is described below. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows. In addition, the inability to recover costs in in a timely manner could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.


Insurance


PG&E Corporation and the Utility had $842 million of insurance coverage for liabilities, including wildfire events, for the period from August 1, 2017 through July 31, 2018, subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence and further retentions of approximately $40 million per occurrence. During the third quarter of 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility renewed their liability insurance coverage for wildfire events in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 billion for the period from August 1, 2018 through July 31, 2019, comprised of $700 million for general liability (subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence), and $700 million for property damages only, which property damage coverage includes an aggregate amount of approximately $200 million through the reinsurance market where a catastrophe bond was utilized. PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect to face increasing difficulty securing liability insurance in future years due to availability and to face significantly increased insurance costs.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a receivable for insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that recovery of a recorded loss will occur. Through March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded $1.38 billion for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and $842 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires. These amounts reflect an assumption that the cause of each fire is deemed to be a separate occurrence under the insurance policies. The amount of the receivable is subject to change based on additional information. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to seek full recovery for all insured losses and believe it is reasonably possible that they will record a receivable for the full amount of the insurance limits in the future.



If PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to recover the full amount of their insurance, or if insurance is otherwise unavailable, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected. Even if PG&E Corporation and the Utility were to recover the full amount of their insurance, PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect their losses in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires will substantially exceed their available insurance.




The following table presents changes in the insurance receivable for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019. The balance for insurance receivable is included in Other accounts receivable in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(in millions)Insurance Receivable
2018 Camp fire 
Balance at December 31, 2018$1,380
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements
Balance at June 30, 2019$1,380
  
2017 Northern California wildfires 
Balance at December 31, 2018$829
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements
Balance at June 30, 2019$829

(in millions)Insurance Receivable
2018 Camp fire 
Balance at December 31, 2018$1,380
Accrued insurance recoveries$
Reimbursements
Balance at March 31, 2019$1,380
  
2017 Northern California wildfires 
Balance at December 31, 2018$829
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements
Balance at March 31, 2019$829


Regulatory Recovery


On June 21, 2018, the CPUC issued a decision granting the Utility’s request to establish a WEMA to track specific incremental wildfire liability costs effective as of July 26, 2017. The decision does not grant the Utility rate recovery of any wildfire-related costs. Any such rate recovery would require CPUC authorization in a separate proceeding. The Utility may be unable to fully recover costs in excess of insurance, if at all. Rate recovery is uncertain, therefore the Utility has not recorded a regulatory asset related to any wildfire claims costs. Even if such recovery is possible, it could take a number of years to resolve and a number of years to collect.


In addition, SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a customer harm threshold, directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the maximum amount that the Utility can pay without harming ratepayers or materially impacting its ability to provide adequate and safe service (the “Customer Harm Threshold”). SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.


On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code for cost recovery of 2017 wildfire costs. In the OIR, the CPUC stated that “consistent with Section 451.2(a), the determination of what costs and expenses are just and reasonable must be made in the context of an application for the recovery of specific costs related to the 2017 wildfires.” Following the CPUC’s interpretation of Section 451.2 as outlined in the OIR, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that any securitization of costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires would not occur, if at all, until (a) the Utility has paid claims relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, (b) the Utility has filed application for recovery of such costs and (c) the CPUC makes a determination that such costs are just and reasonable or in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. PG&E Corporation and the Utility therefore do not expect the CPUC to permit the Utility to securitize costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires on an expedited or emergency basis unless the CPUC alters the position expressed in the OIR.wildfires.

On February 11, 2019, the Utility filed opening comments in response to the OIR in which it argued, among other things, the CPUC should (1) promptly set a Customer Harm Threshold, or at least define the methodology for setting the Customer Harm Threshold with sufficient specificity to enable PG&E Corporation and the Utility and potential investors to anticipate that amount; (2) determine the Customer Harm Threshold based on the capital needed to resolve claims arising from both the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires to be provided for in a plan of reorganization; (3) define how the Customer Harm Threshold will be applied to any future wildfires; and (4) establish the Customer Harm Threshold based on the amount of debt the Utility can raise while maintaining investment grade credit ratings, which it estimates to be approximately $3 billion.




On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a Scoping Memo,scoping memo, which statedconfirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding willwould establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and willwould not determine a specific financial outcome in this proceeding.



On April 5,July 8, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner publishedCPUC issued a Staff Report, describingdecision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding. The CPUC decision provides that “[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to recover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Commission cannot determine the corporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).” This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility from access to relief under the Customer Harm Threshold during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a proposed stress testutility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will be determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

The decision otherwise adopts a methodology to determine the Customer Harm Threshold based on:on (1) the maximum additional debt that a utility can take on and maintain a minimum investment-gradeinvestment grade credit rating; (2) excess cash available to the utility; and (3) a potential maximum regulatory adjustment upward or downward by a maximum of either 20%, to be determined by the CPUC. If a utility is already at or below a minimum investment-grade credit rating, and the calculation of the Customer Harm Threshold based on maximum additional debt that the utility can take on plus the excess cash available to the utility is very low or zero, the Staff Report contemplates a different standard for the potential regulatory adjustment: upward or downward adjustment by a maximum of 5% of the total disallowed wildfire liability. The Staff Report also proposed two “optional concepts”liabilities, whichever is greater; and (4) an adjustment to preserve for ratepayer protection: (1) a de-escalation of the utility’s authorized return on equity based on the amount of customer costs in excess ofratepayers any tax benefits associated with the Customer Harm Threshold, capped at 300 basis points, and (2) equity warrants in favorThreshold. The decision also requires a utility to include proposed ratepayer protection measures to mitigate harm to ratepayers as part of customers in the amount of 1% for every $500 million of securitized wildfire liability, capped at 15%an application under Section 451.2(b). On April 10, 2019, a workshop addressing the Staff Report was held. On April 12, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner extended the time for parties to file comments on the Staff Report, to April 24, 2019 for opening comments and May 1, 2019 for reply comments.


Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.


Wildfire-Related Derivative Litigation


Two purported derivative lawsuits alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment were filed in the San Francisco County Superior Court on November 16, 2017 and November 20, 2017, respectively, naming as defendants current and certain former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are named as nominal defendants. These lawsuits were consolidated by the court on February 14, 2018, and are denominated In Re California North Bay Fire Derivative Litigation. On April 13, 2018, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint. After the parties reached an agreement regarding a stay of the derivative proceeding pending resolution of the tort actions described above and any regulatory proceeding relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, on April 24, 2018, the court entered a stipulation and order to stay. The stay is subject to certain conditions regarding the plaintiffs’ access to discovery in other actions. On January 28, 2019, the plaintiffs filed a request to lift the stay for the purposes of amending their complaint to add allegations regarding the 2018 Camp fire.


On August 3, 2018, a third purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Chew, et al., was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, naming as defendants certain current and former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation is named as a nominal defendant. The lawsuit alleges claims for breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment as well as a claim under Section 14(a) of the federal Securities Exchange Act of 1934 alleging that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s 2017 proxy statement contained misrepresentations regarding the companies’ risk management and safety programs. On October 15, 2018, PG&E Corporation filed a motion to stay the litigation. Prior to the scheduled hearing on this motion, this matter was automatically stayed by PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, as discussed below.


On October 23, 2018, a fourth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled City of Warren Police and Fire Retirement System v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco County Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste and unjust enrichment. It names as defendants certain current and former members of the Board of Directors and certain current and former officers of PG&E Corporation, and names PG&E Corporation as a nominal defendant. Plaintiff filed a request with the court seeking the voluntary dismissal of this matter without prejudice on January 18, 2019.


On November 21, 2018, a fifth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Williams v. Earley, Jr., et al., was filed in federal court in San Francisco, alleging claims identical to those alleged in the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Chew, et al. lawsuit listed above against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants. This lawsuit includes allegations related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire. This action was stayed by stipulation of the parties and order of the court on December 21, 2018, subject to resolution of the pending securities class action.





On December 24, 2018, a sixth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Bowlinger v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, corporate waste, and unjust enrichment in connection with the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants. The court has scheduled a case management conference for December 13, 2019.


On January 25, 2019, a seventh purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Hagberg v. Chew, et al., was filed in San Francisco Superior Court, alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, corporate waste, and unjust enrichment in connection with the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation and the Utility as nominal defendants.


On January 28, 2019, an eighth purported derivative lawsuit, entitled Blackburn v. Meserve, et al., was filed in federal court alleging claims for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and waste of corporate assets in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire against certain current and former officers and directors, and naming PG&E Corporation as a nominal defendant.


Due to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed notices in each of these proceedings on February 1, 2019, reflecting that the proceedings are automatically stayed pursuant to Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. On February 5, 2019, the plaintiff in Bowlinger v. Chew, et al. filed a response to the notice asserting that the automatic stay did not apply to his claims. PG&E Corporation and the Utility accordingly filed a Motion to Enforce the Automatic Stay with the Bankruptcy Court as to the Bowlinger action, which was granted.


Wildfire-Related Securities Class Action Litigation


In June 2018, two purported securities class actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, naming PG&E Corporation and certain of its current and former officers as defendants, entitled David C. Weston v. PG&E Corporation, et al. and Jon Paul Moretti v. PG&E Corporation, et al., respectively.  The complaints alleged material misrepresentations and omissions related to, among other things, vegetation management and transmission line safety in various PG&E Corporation public disclosures. The complaints asserted claims under Section 10(b) and Section 20(a) of the federal Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and sought unspecified monetary relief, interest, attorneys’ fees and other costs. Both complaints identified a proposed class period of April 29, 2015 to June 8, 2018. On September 10, 2018, the court consolidated both cases and the litigation is now denominated In re PG&E Corporation Securities Litigation. The court also appointed the Public Employees Retirement Association of New Mexico as lead plaintiff. The plaintiff filed a consolidated amended complaint on November 9, 2018. After the plaintiff requested leave to amend their complaint to add allegations regarding the 2018 Camp fire, the plaintiff filed a second amended consolidated complaint on December 14, 2018.


Due to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a notice on February 1, 2019, reflecting that the proceedings are automatically stayed pursuant to Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. On February 15, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a complaint in Bankruptcy Court against the plaintiff seeking preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to extend the stay to the claims alleged against the individual officer defendants.


On February 22, 2019, a purported securities class action was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, entitled York County on behalf of the York County Retirement Fund, et al. v. Rambo, et al al. (the “York County Action”). The complaint names as defendants certain current and former officers and directors, as well as the underwriters of four public offerings of notes from 2016 to 2018. Neither PG&E Corporation nor the Utility is named as a defendant. The complaint alleges material misrepresentations and omissions in connection with the note offerings related to, among other things, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s vegetation management and wildfire safety measures. The complaint asserts claims under Section 11 and Section 15 of the federal Securities Act of 1933, and seeks unspecified monetary relief, attorneys’ fees and other costs, and injunctive relief. On May 7, 2019, the York County Action was consolidated with In re PG&E Corporation Securities Litigation.

On May 28, 2019, the plaintiffs in the consolidated securities actions filed a third amended consolidated class action complaint, which includes the claims asserted in the previously-filed actions and names as defendants PG&E Corporation, the Utility, certain current and former officers and directors, and the underwriters. The action remains stayed as to PG&E Corporation and the Utility, and PG&E Corporation and the Utility are currently seeking an order from the Bankruptcy Court to extend the stay to the officer, director, and underwriter defendants.



District Attorneys’ Offices’ Investigations


During the second quarter of 2018, Cal Fire issued news releases stating that it referred the investigations related to the McCourtney, Lobo, Honey, Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires to the appropriate county District Attorney’s offices for review “due to evidence of alleged violations of state law.” On March 12, 2019, the Sonoma, Napa, Humboldt and Lake County District Attorneys announced that they would not prosecute PG&E Corporation or the Utility for the fires in those counties, which include the Sulphur, Blue, Norrbom, Adobe, Partrick, Pythian, Pocket and Atlas fires.




PG&E Corporation and the Utility arewere the subject of criminal investigations or other actions by the Nevada County District Attorney’s Office to whom Cal Fire hashad referred its investigations into the McCourtney and Lobo fires. In October 2018, the Utility andOn July 23, 2019, the Nevada County District Attorney entered into an agreement under which the Utility agreed to waive any applicable statutes of limitation related to the two wildfires that started in that county for a period of six months until April 8, 2019. In March 2019, the Utility and the Nevada County District Attorney extended that agreement for an additional six months, to October 8, 2019.informed PG&E Corporation and the Utility anticipate further discussionsof his decision not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the Nevada County District Attorney relating to the two wildfires that started in that countyMcCourtney and whether any criminal charges should be brought.Lobo fires.


The Honey fire was referred to the Butte County District Attorney’s Office, and in October 2018, the Utility reached an agreement to settle any civil claims or criminal charges that could have been brought by the Butte County District Attorney in connection with the Honey fire, as well as the La Porte and Cherokee fires (which were not referred). The settlement provides for funding by the Utility for at least four years of an enhanced fire prevention and communication program, in the amount of up to $1.5 million, not recoverable in rates.


On October 9, 2018, the Office of the District Attorney of Yuba County announced its decision not to pursue criminal charges at such time against PG&E Corporation or the Utility pertaining to the Cascade fire. The District Attorney’s Office also indicated that it reserved the right “to review any additional information or evidence that may be submitted to it prior to the expiration of the criminal statute of limitations.”


In addition, the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office have opened a criminal investigation of the 2018 Camp fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility have been informed by the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office that a grand jury has been empaneled in Butte County, and the Utility was served with subpoenas in the grand jury investigation. The Utility has produced documents and continues to produce documents and respond to other requests for information in connection with the criminal investigation of the 2018 Camp fire, including, but not limited to, documents related to the operation and maintenance of equipment owned or operated by the Utility. The Utility has also cooperated with the Butte County District Attorney’s Office and the California Attorney General’s Office in the collection of physical evidence from equipment owned or operated by the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the outcome of the criminal investigation into the 2018 Camp fire. The Utility could be subject to material fines, penalties, or restitution order if it is determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations, as well as non-monetary remedies such as oversight requirements. The criminal investigation is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Additional investigations and other actions may arise out of the other 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire. The timing and outcome for resolution of the remaining referrals by Cal Fire to the appropriate county District Attorneys’ offices are uncertain.


SEC Investigation


On March 20, 2019, PG&E Corporation learned that the SEC’s San Francisco Regional Office is conducting an investigation related to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s public disclosures and accounting for losses associated with the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 and 2018 Northern California wildfires and the 2015 Butte fire. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of the investigation.



Clean-up and Repair Costs


The Utility incurred costs of $559$655 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities (including $204$236 million in capital expenditures) through March 31,June 30, 2019, in connection with the 2018 Camp fire. The Utility also incurred costs of $330$334 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities (including $157$161 million in capital expenditures) through March 31,June 30, 2019, in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires. The Utility is authorized to track and seek recovery of clean-up and repair costs through CEMA. (CEMA requests are subject to CPUC approval.) The Utility capitalizes and records as regulatory assets costs that are probable of recovery. At March 31,June 30, 2019, the CEMA balanceregulatory asset balances related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires was $132were zero and $88 million, respectively, and isare included in long-term regulatory assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additionally, the capital expenditures for clean-up and repair are included in property, plant and equipment at March 31,June 30, 2019.


Should PG&E Corporation and the Utility conclude that recovery of any clean-up and repair costs included in the CEMA is no longer probable, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will record a charge in the period such conclusion is reached. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of these costs or any conclusion that such recovery is no longer probable, could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.




Proposed Wildfire Assistance Fund


On May 1,24, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court seeking authorization to establish and fund a program (the “Wildfire Assistance Fund”) to assist those displaced by the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires with the costs of substitute or temporary housing (“Alternative Living Expenses”) and other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund is intended to aid certain wildfire claimants who are either uninsured or still in need of assistance for temporary housing expensesAlternative Living Expenses or have other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund wouldwill consist of $105 million deposited into a segregated account to be controlled by an independent third-party administrator appointed by the Bankruptcy Court, who will disburse and administer the funds. The administrator wouldwill be responsible for developing the specific eligibility requirements and application procedures for the distribution of the Wildfire Assistance Fund to eligible claimants. Up to $5 million of the Wildfire Assistance Fund couldmay be used to pay administrative expenses.the costs of administering the fund. The filingestablishment of this motionthe Wildfire Assistance Fund is not an acknowledgementacknowledgment or admission by PG&E Corporation or the Utility of liability with respect ofto the 2018 Camp fire andor 2017 Northern California wildfires.

The motion is scheduled to be heard inUtility fully funded $105 million into the Bankruptcy CourtWildfire Assistance Fund on May 22,August 2, 2019. At March 31, 2019, the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet reflected liabilities of $14 billion related to third-party claims in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 17 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires, which included amounts for temporary housing expenses.


2015 Butte Fire


In September 2015, a wildfire (the “2015 Butte fire”) ignited and spread in Amador and Calaveras Counties in Northern California. On April 28, 2016, Cal Fire released its report of the investigation of the origin and cause of the 2015 Butte fire. According to Cal Fire’s report, the 2015 Butte fire burned 70,868 acres, resulted in two fatalities, destroyed 549 homes, 368 outbuildings and four commercial properties, and damaged 44 structures.  Cal Fire’s report concluded that the 2015 Butte fire was caused when a gray pine tree contacted the Utility’s electric line, which ignited portions of the tree, and determined that the failure by the Utility and/or its vegetation management contractors, ACRT Inc. and Trees, Inc., to identify certain potential hazards during its vegetation management program ultimately led to the failure of the tree.



Third-Party Claims


On May 23, 2016, individual plaintiffs filed a master complaint against the Utility and its two vegetation management contractors in the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento.  Subrogation insurers also filed a separate master complaint on the same date.  The California Judicial Council previously had authorized the coordination of all cases in Sacramento County.  As of January 28, 2019, 95 known complaints have beenwere filed against the Utility and its two vegetation management contractors in the Superior Court of California in the Counties of Calaveras, San Francisco, Sacramento, and Amador.  The complaints involve approximately 3,900 individual plaintiffs representing approximately 2,000 households and their insurance companies.  These complaints arewere part of, or were in the process of being added to, the coordinated proceeding.  Plaintiffs seeksought to recover damages and other costs, principally based on the doctrine of inverse condemnation and negligence theory of liability.  Plaintiffs also seeksought punitive damages.  Several plaintiffs dismissed the Utility’s two vegetation management contractors from their complaints. The Utility does not expect the number of claimants to increase significantly in the future, because the statute of limitations for property damage and personal injury in connection with the 2015 Butte fire has expired. Further, due to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, these plaintiffs have been stayed from continuing to prosecute pending litigation and from commencing new lawsuits against PG&E Corporation or the Utility on account of pre-petition obligations. On January 30, 2019, the Court in the coordinated proceeding issued an order staying the action.


On April 28, 2017, the Utility moved for summary adjudication on plaintiffs’ claims for punitive damages.  The court denied the Utility’s motion and the Utility filed a writ with the Court of Appeal of the State of California, Third Appellate District. The writ was granted on July 2, 2018, directing the trial court to enter summary adjudication in favor of the Utility and to deny plaintiffs’ claim for punitive damages under California Civil Code Section 3294. Plaintiffs sought rehearing and asked the California Supreme Court to review the Court of Appeal’s decision. Both requests were denied. Neither the trial nor appellate courts originally addressed whether plaintiffs can seek punitive damages at trial under Public Utilities Code Section 2106. However, the trial court, in November 2018, denied a motion filed by the Utility that would have confirmed that punitive damages under Public Utilities Code Section 2106 are unavailable. The Utility believes a loss related to punitive damages is unlikely, but possible.




On June 22, 2017, the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento ruled on a motion of several plaintiffs and found that the doctrine of inverse condemnation appliesapplied to the Utility with respect to the 2015 Butte fire. The court held, among other things, that the Utility had failed to put forth any evidence to support its contention that the CPUC would not allow the Utility to pass on its inverse condemnation liability through rate increases. While the ruling iswas binding only between the Utility and the plaintiffs in the coordination proceeding at the time of the ruling, others could make similar claims. On January 4, 2018, the Utility filed with the court a renewed motion for a legal determination of inverse condemnation liability, citing the November 30, 2017 CPUC decision denying the San Diego Gas & Electric Company application to recover wildfire costs in excess of insurance, and the CPUC declaration that it will not automatically allow utilities to spread inverse condemnation losses through rate increases.


On May 1, 2018, the Superior Court of California, County of Sacramento issued its ruling on the Utility’s renewed motion in which the court affirmed, with minor changes, its tentative ruling dated April 25, 2018. The court determined that it iswas bound by earlier holdings of two appellate courts decisions, Barham and Pacific Bell.Bell. Further, the court stated that the Utility’s constitutional arguments should be made to the appellate courts and suggested that, to the extent the Utility raisesraised the public policy implications of the November 30, 2017 CPUC decision in the San Diego Gas & Electric Company cost recovery proceeding, these arguments should be addressed to the Legislature or CPUC. The Utility filed a writ with the Court of Appeal seeking immediate review of the court’s decision. On June 18, 2018, after the writ was summarily denied, the Utility filed a Petition for Review with the California Supreme Court, which also was denied. On September 6, 2018, the court set a trial for some individual plaintiffs to begin on April 1, 2019. The Utility reached agreement with two plaintiffs in the litigation to stipulate to judgment against the Utility on inverse condemnation grounds. The court granted the Utility’s stipulated judgment motion on November 29, 2018 and the Utility filed its appeal on December 11, 2018. As a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, these lawsuits, including the trial and the appeal from the stipulated judgment, are stayed.


In addition to the coordinated plaintiffs, Cal Fire, the OES, the County of Calaveras, the Calaveras County Water District, and fivefour smaller public entities (three fire districts one water district and the California Department of Veterans Affairs) have brought suit or indicated that they intendintended to do so. The fiveCalaveras County Water District and the four smaller public entities filed their complaints in August 2018 and September 2018. They have beenwere added to the coordinated proceedings. The Utility has settled the claims of the three fire protection districts.districts and the Calaveras County Water District.



On April 13, 2017, Cal Fire filed a complaint with the Superior Court of California, County of Calaveras, seeking to recover over $87 million for its costs incurred on the theory that the Utility and its vegetation management contractors were negligent, or violated the law, among other claims.  On July 31, 2017, Cal Fire dismissed its complaint against Trees, Inc., one of the Utility’s vegetation contractors. Cal Fire had requested that a trial of its claims be set in 2019, following any trial of the claims of the individual plaintiffs. On October 19, 2018, the Utility filed a motion for summary judgment arguing that Cal Fire cannot recover any fire suppression costs under the Third District Court of Appeal’s decision in Dep’t of Forestry & Fire Prot. v. Howell (2017) 18 Cal. App. 5th 154. The hearing on that motion was set for January 31, 2019, but the hearing and Cal Fire’s case against the Utility are now stayed. Prior to the stay, the Utility and Cal Fire were also engaged in a mediation process.


Also, on February 20, 2018, the County of Calaveras filed suit against the Utility and the Utility’s vegetation management contractors to recover damages and other costs, based on the doctrine of inverse condemnation and negligence theory of liability. The County also sought punitive damages. On March 2, 2018, the County served a mediation demand seeking in excess of $167 million, having previously indicated that it intended to bring an approximately $85 million claim against the Utility. This claim included costs that the County of Calaveras allegedly incurred or expected to incur for infrastructure damage, erosion control, and other costs. The Utility and the County of Calaveras settled the County’s claims in November 2018 for $25.4 million.


Further, in May 2017, the OES indicated that it intended to bring a claim against the Utility that it estimated to be approximately $190 million.  This claim would include costs incurred by the OES for tree and debris removal, infrastructure damage, erosion control, and other claims related to the 2015 Butte fire. The Utility has not received any information or documentation from the OES since its May 2017 statement. In June 2017, the Utility entered into an agreement with the OES that extendsextended its deadline to file a claim to December 2020.


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s obligations with respect to such outstanding claims are expected to be determined through the Chapter 11 process. As described in Note 2, on July 1, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Bar Date of October 21, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Time) for filing claims against PG&E Corporation and the Utility relating to the period prior to the Petition Date, including claims in connection with the 2015 Butte fire. The Bar Date is subject to certain exceptions, including for claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code, the bar date for which occurred on April 22, 2019. It is expected that numerous wildfire-related claims will be filed against PG&E Corporation and the Utility in connection with the 2015 Butte fire through the Bar Date. On July 18, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion for entry of an order establishing procedures and schedules for the estimation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s aggregate liability for certain claims arising out of the 2015 Butte fire, as further described under the heading “Motion for the Establishment of Wildfire Claims Estimation Procedures” above.




Estimated Losses from Third-Party Claims


In connection with the 2015 Butte fire, the Utility may be liable for property damages, business interruption, interest, and attorneys’ fees without having been found negligent, through the doctrine of inverse condemnation.


In addition, the Utility may be liable for fire suppression costs, personal injury damages, and other damages if the Utility is found to have been negligent.  While the Utility believes it was not negligent, there can be no assurance that a court would agree with the Utility.


The Utility’s assessment of the estimated loss related to the 2015 Butte fire is based on assumptions about the number, size, and type of structures damaged or destroyed, the contents of such structures, the number and types of trees damaged or destroyed, as well as assumptions about personal injury damages, attorneys’ fees, fire suppression costs, and certain other damages.


The Utility has determined that it is probable that it will incur a loss of $1.1 billion in connection with the 2015 Butte fire. While this amount includes the Utility’s assumptions about fire suppression costs (including its assessment of the Cal Fire loss), it does not include any portion of the estimated claim from the OES. The Utility still does not have sufficient information to reasonably estimate any liability it may have for that additional claim.


The process for estimating costs associated with claims relating to the 2015 Butte fire requires management to exercise significant judgment based on a number of assumptions and subjective factors.  As more information becomes known, management estimates and assumptions regarding the financial impact of the 2015 Butte fire may result in material increases to the loss accrued.


The following table presents changes in the third-party claims liability since December 31, 2015.  The balance for the third-party claims liability is included in Wildfire-related claims in
PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Loss Accrual (in millions) 
Balance at December 31, 2015$
Accrued losses750
Payments (1)
(60)
Balance at December 31, 2016690
Accrued losses350
Payments (1)
(479)
Balance at December 31, 2017561
Accrued losses
Payments (1)
(335)
Balance at December 31, 2018226
Accrued losses
Payments (1)
(14)
Balance as of March 31, 2019$212
  
(1)Sheets included liabilities for 2015 Butte fire third-party claims of $226 million and $212 million as of December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively, reflecting payments of $14 million in January 2019, prior to the Petition Date. As of March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility has paid $888 million of the $904 million in settlements to date in connection with the 2015 Butte fire.


If the Utility records losses in connection with claims relating to the 2015 Butte fire that materially exceed the amount the Utility accrued for these liabilities, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected in the reporting periods during which additional charges are recorded.


Loss Recoveries


The Utility has liability insurance from various insurers, that provides coverage for third-party liability attributable to the 2015 Butte fire in an aggregate amount of $922 million.  The Utility records insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that a recovery will occur and the Utility can reasonably estimate the amount or its range.  Through March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility recorded $922 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with losses related to the 2015 Butte fire.  While the Utility plans to seek recovery of all insured losses, it is unable to predict the ultimate amount and timing of such insurance recoveries.  In addition, the Utility has received $60 million in cumulative reimbursements from the insurance policies of its


vegetation management contractors (excluded from the table below).contractors. Recoveries of additional amounts under the insurance policies of the Utility’s vegetation management contractors, including policies where the Utility is listed as an additional insured, are uncertain.


The following table presents changes in the insurance receivable since December 31, 2015.  The balance for the insurance receivable is included in Other accounts receivable in PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:Sheets and was $85 million and $50 million as of December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively, reflecting reimbursements of $35 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Insurance Receivable (in millions) 
Balance at December 31, 2015$
Accrued insurance recoveries625
Reimbursements(50)
Balance at December 31, 2016575
Accrued insurance recoveries297
Reimbursements(276)
Balance at December 31, 2017596
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements(511)
Balance at December 31, 201885
Accrued insurance recoveries
Reimbursements(25)
Balance as of March 31, 2019$60


NOTE 11: OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to enforcement and litigation matters and environmental remediation.  A provision for a loss contingency is recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can reasonably be estimated.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility evaluate which potential liabilities are probable and the related range of reasonably estimated losses and record a charge that reflects their best estimate or the lower end of the range, if there is no better estimate. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of losses is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s provision for loss and expense excludes anticipated legal costs, which are expensed as incurred.


The Utility also has substantial financial commitments in connection with agreements entered into to support its operating activities. 


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows may be materially affected by the outcome of the following matters.


Enforcement and Litigation Matters


U.S. District Court Matters and Probation


On August 9, 2016, the jury in the federal criminal trial against the Utility in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, in San Francisco, found the Utility guilty on one count of obstructing a federal agency proceeding and five counts of violations of pipeline integrity management regulations of the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act. On January 26, 2017, the court issuedimposed a judgment of conviction againstsentence on the Utility.Utility in connection with the conviction. The court sentenced the Utility to a five-year corporate probation period, oversight by the Monitor for a period of five years, with the ability to apply for early termination after three years, a fine of $3 million to be paid to the federal government, certain advertising requirements, and community service.


The probation includes a requirement that the Utility not commit any local, state, or federal crimes during the probation period. As part of the probation, the Utility has retained the Monitor at the Utility’s expense. The goal of the Monitor is to help ensure that the Utility takes reasonable and appropriate steps to maintain the safety of its gas and electric operations, and to maintain effective ethics, compliance and safety related incentive programs on a Utility-wide basis.





On November 27, 2018, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order requiring that the Utility, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California (the “USAO”) and the Monitor provide written answers to a series of questions regarding the Utility’s compliance with the terms of its probation, including what requirements of the Utility’s probation “might be implicated were any wildfire started by reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines” or “might be implicated by any inaccurate, slow, or failed reporting of information about any wildfire by PG&E.” The court also ordered the Utility to provide “an accurate and complete statement of the role, if any, of PG&E in causing and reporting the recent 2018 Camp fire in Butte County and all other wildfires in California” since January 2017 (“Question 4 of the November 27 Order”). On December 5, 2018, the court issued an order requesting that the Office of the California Attorney General advise the court of its view on “the extent to which, if at all, the reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines would constitute a crime under California law.” The responses of the Attorney General were submitted on December 28, 2018, and the responses of the Utility, the USAO and the Monitor were submitted on December 31, 2018.


On January 3, 2019, the court issued a new order requiring that the Utility provide further information regarding the 2017 Atlas fire.  The court noted that “[t]his order postpones the question of the adequacy of PG&E’s response” to Question 4 of the November 27 Order.  On January 4, 2019, the court issued another order requiring that the Utility provide, “with respect to each of the eighteen October 2017 Northern California wildfires that [Cal Fire] has attributed to [the Utility’s] facilities,” information regarding the wind conditions in the vicinity of each fire’s origin and information about the equipment allegedly involved in each fire’s ignition.  The responses of the Utility were submitted on January 10, 2019.


On January 9, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to appear in court on January 30, 2019, as a result of the court’s finding that “there is probable cause to believe there has been a violation of the conditions of supervision” with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire.  In addition, on January 9, 2019, the court issued an order (the “January 9 Order”) proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:


prior to June 21, 2019, “re-inspect all of its electrical grid and remove or trim all trees that could fall onto its power lines, poles or equipment in high-wind conditions, . . . identify and fix all conductors that might swing together and arc due to slack and/or other circumstances under high-wind conditions[,] identify and fix damaged or weakened poles, transformers, fuses and other connectors [and] identify and fix any other condition anywhere in its grid similar to any condition that contributed to any previous wildfires,”


“document the foregoing inspections and the work done and . . . rate each segment’s safety under various wind conditions” and


at all times from and after June 21, 2019, “supply electricity only through those parts of its electrical grid it has determined to be safe under the wind conditions then prevailing.”


The Utility was ordered to show cause by January 23, 2019 as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed.  The Utility’s response was submitted on January 23, 2019. The court requested that Cal Fire file a public statement, and invited the CPUC to comment, by January 25, 2019.  On January 30, 2019, the court found that the Utility had violated a condition of its probation with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire. Also, on January 30, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to submit to the court on February 6, 2019 the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan that the Utility was required to submit to the CPUC by February 6, 2019 in accordance with SB 901, and invited interested parties to comment on such plan by February 20, 2019. In addition, on February 14, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to provide additional information, including on its vegetation clearance requirements. The Utility submitted its response to the court on February 22, 2019. As of April 30, 2019, to the Utility’s knowledge, no parties have submitted comments to the court on the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan.


On March 5, 2019, the court issued an order proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:


“fully comply with all applicable laws concerning vegetation management and clearance requirements;”


“fully comply with the specific targets and metrics set forth in its wildfire mitigation plan, including with respect to enhanced vegetation management;”


submit to “regular, unannounced inspections” by the Monitor “of PG&E’s vegetation management efforts and equipment inspection, enhancement, and repair efforts” in connection with a requirement that the Monitor “assess PG&E’s wildfire mitigation and wildfire safety work;”





“maintain traceable, verifiable, accurate, and complete records of its vegetation management efforts” and report to the Monitor monthly on its vegetation management status and progress; and


“ensure that sufficient resources, financial and personnel, including contractors and employees, are allocated to achieve the foregoing” and to forgo issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements as set forth above.”


The court ordered all parties to show cause by March 22, 2019, as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, Cal Fire, the CPUC, and non-party victims were filed on March 22, 2019. At a hearing on April 2, 2019, the court indicated it would impose the new conditions of probation proposed on March 5, 2019, on the Utility, and on April 3, 2019, the court issued an order imposing the new terms though amended the second condition to clarify that “[f]or purposes of this condition, the operative wildfire mitigation plan will be the plan ultimately approved by the CPUC.”

Also, on April 2, 2019, the court directed the parties to submit briefing by April 16, 2019, regarding whether the court can extend the term of probation beyond five years in light of the violation that has been adjudicated and whether the Monitor reports should be made public. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, and the Monitor were filed on April 16, 2019. The Utility’s response contended that the term of probation may not be extended beyond five years and the USAO’s response contended that whether the term of probation could be extended beyond five years was an open legal issue. A

The court held a sentencing hearing currently is scheduled foron the probation violation related to reporting requirements in connection with the 2017 Honey fire on May 7, 2019. After that hearing, the court imposed two additional conditions of probation by order dated May 14, 2019: (1) requiring that PG&E’s Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, senior executives, the Monitor and U.S. Probation Officer visit the towns of Paradise and San Bruno “to gain a firsthand understanding of the harm inflicted on those communities;” and (2) requiring that a committee of PG&E’s Board of Directors assume responsibility for tracking progress of the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and the additional terms of probation regarding wildfire safety, reporting in writing to the full Board at least quarterly. The court also stated that it was not going to rule at this time on whether the court has authority to extend probation and would leave that question “in abeyance.” The court did not discuss whether the Monitor reports should be made public. Members of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors and senior management attended site visits to the Town of Paradise on June 7, 2019 and the City of San Bruno on July 16, 2019, which were coordinated by the U.S. Probation Officer overseeing the Utility’s probation. In addition, the Compliance and Public Policy Committee, a committee of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors, will be responsible for tracking the Utility’s progress against the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan, as approved by the CPUC, and compliance with the terms of the Utility’s probation regarding wildfire safety.
On July 10, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to respond to a Wall Street Journal article titled “PG&E Knew for Years Its Lines Could Spark Wildfires, and Didn’t Fix Them” on a paragraph-by-paragraph basis, stating the extent to which each paragraph in the article is accurate.  The court also ordered the Utility to disclose all political contributions made by the Utility since January 1, 2017, and provide additional explanations regarding those contributions and dividends distributed prior to filing the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility filed its response with the court on July 31, 2019. In the response, the Utility disagreed with the Wall Street Journal article’s suggestion that the Utility knew of the specific maintenance conditions that caused the 2018 Camp fire and nonetheless deferred work that would have addressed those conditions.

CPUC and FERC Matters

Order Instituting an Investigation into the 2017 Northern California Wildfires

On June 27, 2019, the CPUC issued an OII (the “2017 Northern California Wildfires OII”) to determine whether the Utility “violated any provision(s) of the California Public Utilities Code (PU Code), Commission General Orders (GO) or decisions, or other applicable rules or requirements pertaining to the maintenance and operation of its electric facilities that were involved in igniting fires in its service territory in 2017.”



The 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII discloses the findings of a June 13, 2019 report by the SED, which, among other things, alleges that the Utility committed 27 violations in connection with 12 of the 2017 Northern California wildfires (specifically, the Adobe, Atlas, Cascade, Norrbom, Nuns, Oakmont/Pythian, Partrick, Pocket, Point, Potter/Redwood, Sulphur and Youngs fires). As described in the OII, the 27 alleged violations include failure to maintain vegetation clearances, failure to identify and abate hazardous trees, improper record keeping, incomplete patrol prior to re-energizing a circuit, failure to retain evidence, failure to report an incident, and failure to maintain clearances between lines. No violations were identified by the SED in connection with the Cherokee, La Porte and Tubbs fires. The 37 fire was determined by the SED to not be a reportable incident. The SED report does not address the Lobo and McCourtney fires because Cal Fire referred its investigations into these fires to local law enforcement and the information contained in its investigation reports related to these fires remains confidential. On a status conference call before the assigned ALJ on July 29, 2019, the SED informed the parties that because the Nevada County District Attorney had decided not to pursue criminal charges in connection with the Lobo and McCourtney fires, the SED may add alleged violations related to those fires and the 2018 Camp fire to the OII.

The 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII requires the Utility to (i) show cause by July 29, 2019 why it should not be sanctioned for the 27 violations alleged in the SED report and (ii) submit a report by August 5, 2019, responding to information requests relating to “matters of concern that […] warrant further investigation and possible charges for violations of law.” These latter matters include the following: (i) the Utility’s vegetation management procedures and practices, (ii) the Utility’s procedures and practices regarding use of “recloser” devices in fire risk areas and during fire season, (iii) the Utility’s lack of procedures or policies for proactive de-energization of power lines during times of extreme fire danger, and (iv) the Utility’s record-keeping and other practices. The Utility is also required to take certain corrective actions and provide information regarding the qualifications of vegetation management personnel within 30 days of the issuance of the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII. The Utility must also file an application to develop an open source, publicly available asset management system/database and mobile app, the costs of development and continued operation of which would be at shareholder expense.

The OII also indicates that the assigned commissioner shall set a prehearing conference for 45 to 60 days after the initiation of the proceeding or as soon as practicable after the CPUC makes the assignment. The assigned commissioner will also issue a scoping memo setting forth the scope of the proceeding and establishing a procedural schedule.

As required by the OII, on July 29, 2019, the Utility filed its initial response to the OII. In the initial response, the Utility indicated that it intends to fully cooperate with the CPUC but also stated that it disagreed with certain of the alleged violations set forth in the OII. The Utility also filed a Corrective Actions Report and an Application to Develop a Mobile Application and Supporting Systems, both as required by the OII. Also as required by the OII, on August 5, 2019, the Utility submitted a report to respond to the information requests contained in the OII, as explained above.

Based on the information currently available, PG&E Corporation and the Utility arebelieve it is probable that the CPUC will impose penalties, including fines or other remedies, on the Utility.  The Utility is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of future charges that could be incurred given the CPUC’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility were required to pay a material amount of penalties or if the Utility were required to incur a material amount of costs that it cannot recover through rates.


CPUC and FERC MattersThis proceeding is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of this proceeding are stayed.


Order Instituting an Investigation and Order to Show Cause into the Utilitys Locate and Mark practices


On December 14, 2018, the CPUC issued an OIIorder instituting investigation and order to show cause (the “OII”) to assess the Utility’s practices and procedures related to the locating and marking of natural gas facilities. The OII directs the Utility to show cause as to why the CPUC should not find violations in this matter, and why the CPUC should not impose penalties, and/or any other forms of relief, if any violations are found. The Utility also is directed in the OII to provide a report on specific matters, including that it is conducting locate and mark programs in a safe manner.



The OII cites a report by the SED dated December 6, 2018, which alleges that the Utility violated the law pertaining to the locating and marking of its gas facilities and falsified records related to its locate and mark activities between 2012 and 2017. As described in the OII, the SED cites reports issued in this matter by two consultants retained by the Utility, that (i) included certain facts and conclusions about the extent of inaccuracies in the Utility’s late tickets and the reasons for the inaccuracies, and (ii) provided an analysis, based on the available data, of tickets that should be properly categorized as late, and identification of associated dig-ins. As a result, the OII will determine whether the Utility violated any provision of the Public Utilities Code, general orders, federal law adopted by California, other rules, or requirements, and/or other state or federal law, by its locate and mark policies, practices, and related issues, and the extent to which the Utility’s practices with regard to locate and mark may have diminished system safety.


The CPUC indicates that it has not concluded that the Utility has violated the law in any instance pertaining to late tickets, locating and marking, or any matter related to either, or to any other matter raised in this OII. However, if violations are found, the CPUC will consider what monetary fines and other remedies are appropriate, will review the duration of violations and, if supported by the evidence, it will consider ordering daily fines.


On March 14, 2019, as directed by the CPUC, the Utility submitted a report that addressed the SED report and responded to the order to show cause.  A prehearing conference was held on April 4, 2019, to establish scope and a procedural schedule.  The Assignedassigned Commissioner and ALJ encouraged the SED and the Utility to reach a partial stipulation in order to streamline the proceeding.  On April 24, 2019, the Utility provided notice of a settlement conference and the parties have not yetcontinued settlement discussions.  On May 7, 2019, the assigned Commissioner issued a Scoping Memoscoping memo and ruling that included within the proceedings, in addition to the issues identified in the OII relating to the Utility’s locate and mark procedures, issues relating to the Utility’s use of “qualified electrical workers” for locating and marking underground infrastructure. On July 24, 2019, the proceeding. An initialSED submitted its opening testimony to the CPUC.  A status conference with the ALJ was held on July 30, 2019. The parties continue settlement conference atdiscussions. In accordance with the CPUC currentlycurrent procedural schedule issued by the ALJ on June 27, 2019, intervenor testimony is due August 16, 2019, and the Utility’s reply testimony is due September 18, 2019.  The SED’s rebuttal testimony is due October 4, 2019.  Evidentiary hearings are scheduled for May 2,October 21 to 25, 2019.


Based on the information currently available to PG&E Corporation and the Utility as of the date of this filing, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it is probable that the CPUCUtility will imposeincur penalties, including fines or other remedies,remedies. Accordingly, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded a charge during the quarter ended June 30, 2019 for an amount that is not material, which corresponds to the lower end of the range of PG&E Corporation's and the Utility's reasonably estimated losses and is subject to change based on additional information.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility. The Utility isare unable to reasonablydetermine a better estimate the amount orwithin such range of future charges that could be incurred given the CPUC’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility were required to pay a material amount of penalties or if the Utility were required to incur a material amount of costs that it cannot recover through rates.


This proceeding is not subject to the automatic stay imposed as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; however, collection efforts in connection with fines or penalties arising out of such proceedingsthis proceeding are stayed.



For more information about this proceeding, see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Order Instituting an Investigation into Compliance with Ex Parte Communication Rules


On April 26, 2018, the CPUC approved the revised proposed decisionPD issued on April 3, 2018, adopting the settlement agreement jointly submitted to the CPUC on March 28, 2017, as modified (the “settlement agreement”) by the Utility, the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos, Cal PAPAO (formerly known as the Office of Ratepayer Advocates or ORA), the SED, and TURN.


The decision resultsresulted in a total penalty of $97.5 million comprised of: (1) a $12 million payment to the California General Fund, (2) forgoing collection of $63.5 million of GT&S revenue requirements for the years 2018 ($31.75 million) and 2019 ($31.75 million), (3) a $10 million one-time revenue requirement adjustment to be amortized in equivalent annual amounts over the Utility’s next GRC cycle (i.e., the 2020 GRC), and (4) compensation payments to the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos in a total amount of $12 million ($6 million to each city).  In addition, the settlement agreement provides for certain non-financial remedies, including enhanced noticing obligations between the Utility and CPUC decision-makers, as well as certification of employee training on the CPUC ex parte communication rules.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement, customers will bear no costs associated with the financial remedies set forth above.



As a result of the CPUC’s April 26, 2018 decision, on May 17, 2018, the Utility made a $12 million payment to the California General Fund and $6 million payments to each of the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos. At March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include an $8$16 million accrual for a portion of the 2019 GT&S revenue requirement reduction. In accordance with accounting rules, adjustments related to revenue requirements are recorded in the periods in which they are incurred.


The CPUC also ordered a second phase in this proceeding to determine if any of the additional communications that the Utility reported to the CPUC on September 21, 2017, violate the CPUC ex parte rules. On March 15,June 28, 2019, the ALJ heldCities of San Bruno and San Carlos, PAO, the SED, TURN, and the Utility filed a prehearing conference. On April 18, 2019,joint motion with the Assigned Commissioner issuedCPUC seeking approval of a Scoping Memo and Ruling setting the schedule forcomprehensive settlement agreement that addresses all issues in the second phase.phase of this proceeding. The settlement agreement proposed that the Utility pay a total penalty of $10 million comprised of: (1) a $2 million payment to the California General Fund, (2) forgoing collection of $5 million in revenue requirements during the term of its 2019 GT&S rate case, (3) forgoing collection of $1 million in revenue requirement during the term of its 2020 GRC cycle, and (4) compensation payments to the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos in a total amount of $2 million ($1 million to each city). According to the terms of the settlement, these payments and forgone collection would not take place until a plan of reorganization is approved in the Chapter 11 Cases. In accordance with that schedule, on April 26,accounting rules, adjustments related to forgone collections would be recorded in the periods in which they are incurred.

At June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the parties filedUtility’s Consolidated Balance Sheets include a joint report stating that the parties were close to reaching agreement on a joint evidentiary record and thus it is unnecessary$4 million accrual for the CPUCamounts payable to schedule evidentiary hearings. The parties expect to submit the joint evidentiary record by May 15, 2019, with briefing to follow in JuneCalifornia General Fund and July 2019.the Cities of San Bruno and San Carlos. The Utility is unable to predict whether the timing and outcome ofCPUC will approve the second phase in this proceeding.settlement.


For more information about thethis proceeding, see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Transmission Owner Rate Case Revenue Subject to Refund


The FERC determines the amount of authorized revenue requirements, including the rate of return on electric transmission assets, that the Utility may collect in rates in the TO rate case. The FERC typically authorizes the Utility to charge new rates based on the requested revenue requirement, subject to refund, before the FERC has issued a final decision. The Utility bills and records revenue based on the amounts requested in its rate case filing and records a reserve for its estimate of the amounts that are probable of refund. Rates subject to refund went into effect on March 1, 2017, and March 1, 2018, for TO18 and TO19, respectively. Rates subject to refund for TO20 will gowent into effect on May 1, 2019.


On October 1, 2018, the ALJ issued an initial decision in the TO18 rate case and the Utility filed initial briefs on October 31, 2018, in response to the ALJ’s recommendations. The Utility expects the FERC to issue a decision in the TO18 rate case by mid-2019,late-2019, however, that decision will likely be the subject of requests for rehearing and appeal. The Utility is unable to predict the timing of when a final decision will be issued.

On September 21, 2018, the Utility filed an all-party settlement with FERC, which was approved by FERC on December 20, 2018, in connection with TO19. As part of the settlement, the TO19 revenue requirement will be set at 98.85% of the revenue requirement for TO18 that will be determined upon issuance of a final unappealable decision in TO18.

On November 30, 2018, the TO18 final decision. FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s October 2018 filing of its TO20 formula rate case, subject to hearings and refund, and established May 1, 2019, as the effective date for rate changes.  FERC also ordered that the hearings will be held in abeyance pending settlement discussions among the parties. 

The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of FERC’s decisions in these proceedings.the TO18 and TO19 proceedings or the timing or outcome of the TO20 proceeding.





Natural Gas Transmission Pipeline Rights-of-Way


In 2012, the Utility notified the CPUC and the SED that the Utility planned to complete a system-wide survey of its transmission pipelines in an effort to address a self-reported violation whereby the Utility did not properly identify encroachments (such as building structures and vegetation overgrowth) on the Utility’s pipeline rights-of-way.  The Utility also submitted a proposed compliance plan that set forth the scope and timing of remedial work to remove identified encroachments over a multi-year period and to pay penalties if the proposed milestones were not met.  In March 2014, the Utility informed the SED that the survey had been completed and that remediation work, including removal of the encroachments, was expected to continue for several years. The SED has not addressed the Utility’s proposed compliance plan, and it is reasonably possible that the SED will impose fines on the Utility in the future based on the Utility’s failure to continuously survey its system and remove encroachments.  The Utility is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of future charges that could be incurred given the SED’s wide discretion and the number of factors that can be considered in determining penalties.


Other Matters


PG&E Corporation and the Utility are subject to various claims, lawsuits, and regulatory proceedings that separately are not considered material.  Accruals for contingencies related to such matters (excluding amounts related to the contingencies discussed above under “Enforcement and Litigation Matters”) totaled $98 million at December 31, 2018. These amounts were included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. On the Petition Date, these amounts were moved to LSTC. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not believe it is reasonably possible that the resolution of these matters will have a material impact on their financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.


2015 GT&S Rate Case Capital Disallowance


On June 23, 2016, the CPUC approved a final phase one decision in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case. The phase one decision excluded from rate base $696 million of capital spending in 2011 through 2014 in excess of the amount adopted in the prior GT&S rate case. The decision permanently disallowed $120 million of that amount and ordered that the remaining $576 million be subject to an audit overseen by the CPUC staff, with the possibility that the Utility may seek recovery in a future proceeding. Additional charges may be required in the future based on the outcome of the CPUC’s audit of 2011 through 2014 capital spending. Capital disallowances are reflected in operating and maintenance expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. For more information, see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Environmental Remediation Contingencies


The Utility’s environmental remediation liability is primarily included in non-current liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and is comprised of the following:
Balance at
March 31, December 31,Balance at
(in millions)2019 2018June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Topock natural gas compressor station$358
 $369
$346
 $369
Hinkley natural gas compressor station145
 146
142
 146
Former manufactured gas plant sites owned by the Utility or third parties (1)
525
 520
580
 520
Utility-owned generation facilities (other than fossil fuel-fired),
other facilities, and third-party disposal sites
(2)
107
 111
112
 111
Fossil fuel-fired generation facilities and sites (3)
131
 137
125
 137
Total environmental remediation liability$1,266
 $1,283
$1,305
 $1,283
      
(1) Primarily driven by the following sites: Vallejo, San Francisco East Harbor, Napa, Beach Street, and San Francisco North Beach.Beach, and San Rafael MGP-Bio Marin MGP.
(2) Primarily driven by the Geothermal landfill and Shell Pond site.
(3) Primarily driven by the San Francisco Potrero Power Plant.





The Utility’s gas compressor stations, former manufactured gas plant sites, power plant sites, gas gathering sites, and sites used by the Utility for the storage, recycling, and disposal of potentially hazardous substances are subject to requirements issued by the Environmental Protection Agency under the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act in addition to other state hazardous waste laws.  The Utility has a comprehensive program in place designed to comply with federal, state, and local laws and regulations related to hazardous materials, waste, remediation activities, and other environmental requirements.  The Utility assesses and monitors the environmental requirements on an ongoing basis, and implements changes to its program as deemed appropriate. The Utility’s remediation activities are overseen by the DTSC, several California regional water quality control boards, and various other federal, state, and local agencies.


The Utility’s environmental remediation liability at March 31,June 30, 2019, reflects its best estimate of probable future costs for remediation based on the current assessment data and regulatory obligations. Future costs will depend on many factors, including the extent of work necessary to implement final remediation plans and the Utility’s time frame for remediation.  The Utility may incur actual costs in the future that are materially different than this estimate and such costs could have a material impact on results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows during the period in which they are recorded. At March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility expected to recover $920$960 million of its environmental remediation liability for certain sites through various ratemaking mechanisms authorized by the CPUC. 


For more information, see remediation site descriptions below and see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Natural Gas Compressor Station Sites


The Utility is legally responsible for remediating groundwater contamination caused by hexavalent chromium used in the past at the Utility’s natural gas compressor stations. The Utility is also required to take measures to abate the effects of the contamination on the environment.


Topock Site


The Utility’s remediation and abatement efforts at the Topock site are subject to the regulatory authority of the California DTSC and the U.S. Department of the Interior. On April 24, 2018, the DTSC authorized the Utility to build an in-situ groundwater treatment system to convert hexavalent chromium into a non-toxic and non-soluble form of chromium. Construction activities began in October 2018 and will continue for several years. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with the Topock site may increase by as much as $303$302 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the Topock site are expected to be recovered primarily through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Hinkley Site


The Utility has been implementing remediation measures at the Hinkley site to reduce the mass of the chromium plume in groundwater and to monitor and control movement of the plume. The Utility’s remediation and abatement efforts at the Hinkley site are subject to the regulatory authority of the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Lahontan Region. In November 2015, the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Lahontan Region adopted a clean-up and abatement order directing the Utility to contain and remediate the underground plume of hexavalent chromium and the potential environmental impacts. The final order states that the Utility must continue and improve its remediation efforts, define the boundaries of the chromium plume, and take other action. Additionally, the final order sets plume capture requirements, requires a monitoring and reporting program, and includes deadlines for the Utility to meet interim cleanup targets. The United States Geological Survey team is currently conducting a background study on the site to better define the chromium plume boundaries. TheA draft background study report is expected to be issued in 2019 and finalized in 2019.2020. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with the Hinkley site may increase by as much as $142$139 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the Hinkley site will not be recovered through rates.





Former Manufactured Gas Plants


Former MGPs used coal and oil to produce gas for use by the Utility’s customers before natural gas became available. The by-products and residues of this process were often disposed of at the MGPs themselves. The Utility has undertaken a program to manage the residues left behind as a result of the manufacturing process; many of the sites in the program have been addressed. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with MGP sites may increase by as much as $514$528 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The costs associated with environmental remediation at the MGP sites are recovered through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Utility-Owned Generation Facilities and Third-Party Disposal Sites


Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites often involve long-term remediation. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites may increase by as much as $132$98 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The environmental remediation costs associated with the Utility-owned generation facilities and third-party disposal sites are recovered through the HSM, where 90% of the costs are recovered in rates.


Fossil Fuel-Fired Generation Sites


In 1998, the Utility divested its generation power plant business as part of generation deregulation. Although the Utility sold its fossil-fueled power plants, the Utility retained the environmental remediation liability associated with each site. The Utility’s undiscounted future costs associated with fossil fuel-fired generation sites may increase by as much as $91$86 million if the extent of contamination or necessary remediation is greater than anticipated. The environmental remediation costs associated with the fossil fuel-fired sites will not be recovered through rates.


Insurance


Wildfire Insurance


In 2018, PG&E Corporation and the Utility renewed their liability insurance coverage for wildfire events in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 billion for the period from August 1, 2018 through July 31, 2019, comprised of $700 million for general wildfire liability in policies covering wildfire and non-wildfire events (subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence), and $700 million for wildfire property damages only, which property damage coverage includes an aggregate amount ofincluded approximately $200 million of coverage through the reinsurance market whereuse of a catastrophe bond was utilized.bond. For the period from August 1, 2019 through July 31, 2020, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have secured approximately $430 million for general wildfire liability(subject to an initial self-insured retention of $10 million per occurrence). PG&E Corporation and the Utility continue to pursue additional insurance coverage for the period from August 1, 2019 through July 30, 2020. Various coverage limitations applicable to different insurance layers could result in substantial uninsured costs in the future depending on the amount and type of damages.damages resulting from covered events.


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cost of obtaining the wildfire and non-wildfire insurance coverage has increased to $360in place for the period of August 1, 2019 through July 31, 2020 (consisting of the $430 million general wildfire liability coverage described above and $520 million for non-wildfire general liability) is approximately $190 million, compared to the adopted approximately $50 million that the Utility is currently recovering through rates through December 31, 2019. The Utility intends to seek recovery for the full amount of premium costs paid in excess of the amount the Utility currently is recovering from customers through the end of the current GRC period, which ends on December 31, 2019.


PG&E Corporation and the Utility record a receivable for insurance recoveries when it is deemed probable that recovery of a recorded loss will occur.  Through March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recorded $1.38 billion for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and $842 million for probable insurance recoveries in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires. These amounts reflect an assumption that the cause of each fire is deemed to be a separate occurrence under the insurance policies. The amount of the receivable is subject to change based on additional information. PG&E Corporation and the Utility intend to seek full recovery for all insured losses and believe it is reasonably possible that they will record a receivable for the full amount of the insurance limits in the future.





Nuclear Insurance


The Utility maintains multiple insurance policies through NEIL and European Mutual Association for Nuclear Insurance, covering nuclear or non-nuclear events at the Utility’s two nuclear generating units at Diablo Canyon and the retired Humboldt Bay Unit 3.  If NEIL losses in any policy year exceed accumulated funds, the Utility could be subject to a retrospective assessment.  If NEIL were to exercise this assessment, as of the policy renewal on April 1, 2019,2020, the maximum aggregate annual retrospective premium obligation for the Utility would be approximately $44$41 million.  If European Mutual Association for Nuclear Insurance losses in any policy year exceed accumulated funds, the Utility could be subject to a retrospective assessment of approximately $4$5 million, as of the policy renewal on April 1, 2019.2020. For more information about the Utility’s nuclear insurance coverage, see Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K. 


Tax Matters


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s unrecognized tax benefits may change significantly within the next 12 months due to the resolution of audits.  As of March 31,June 30, 2019, it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately $10 million within the next 12 months.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that the majority of the decrease will not impact net income. 


PG&E Corporation does not believe that the Chapter 11 Cases resulted in loss of or limitation on the utilization of any of the tax carryforwards. PG&E Corporation will continue to monitor the status of tax carryforwards during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Purchase Commitments


In the ordinary course of business, the Utility enters into various agreements to purchase power and electric capacity; natural gas supply, transportation, and storage; nuclear fuel supply and services; and various other commitments.  At December 31, 2018, the Utility had undiscounted future expected obligations of approximately $40 billion. (See Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.) The Utility has not entered into any new material commitments during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019.

NOTE 12: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. Eligible claims are claims for third party damages resulting from any such wildfires, limited to the portion of such claims that exceeds the greater of (i) $1.0 billion in the aggregate in any calendar year and (ii) the amount of insurance coverage required to be in place for the electric utility company pursuant to Section 3293 of the Public Utilities Code, added by AB 1054.

Each of California’s large investor-owned electric utility companies that are not currently subject to Chapter 11 (Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company) has elected to participate in the Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its intent to participate in the Wildfire Fund (which participation is subject to the conditions set forth in AB 1054, including those conditions outlined below).

The Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054 will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Electric utility companies that draw from the fund will only be required to repay amounts that are determined by the CPUC in an application for cost recovery not to be just and reasonable, subject to a rolling three-year disallowance cap equal to 20% of the electric utility company’s transmission and distribution equity rate base. For the Utility, this disallowance cap is expected to be approximately $2.3 billion for the three-year period starting in 2019, subject to adjustment based on changes in the Utility’s total transmission and distribution equity rate base. The disallowance cap is inapplicable in certain circumstances, including if the Wildfire Fund administrator determines that the electric utility company’s actions or inactions that resulted in the applicable wildfire constituted “conscious or willful disregard for the rights and safety of others,” or the electric utility company fails to maintain a valid safety certification. Costs that the CPUC determines to be just and reasonable will not need to be repaid to the fund, resulting in a draw-down of the fund.



The Wildfire Fund and disallowance cap will be terminated when the amounts therein are exhausted. The Wildfire Fund is expected to be capitalized with (i) $10.5 billion of proceeds of bonds supported by a 15-year extension of the Department of Water Resources charge to ratepayers, (ii) $7.5 billion in initial contributions from California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies and (iii) $300 million in annual contributions paid by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies. The contributions from the investor-owned electric utility companies will be effectively borne by their respective shareholders, as they will not be permitted to recover these costs from ratepayers. The costs of the initial and annual contributions are allocated among the three investor-owned electric utility companies pursuant to a “Wildfire Fund allocation metric” set forth in AB 1054 based on land area in the applicable utility’s service territory classified as high fire threat districts and adjusted to account for risk mitigation efforts. The Utility’s initial Wildfire Fund allocation metric is expected to be 64.2% (representing an initial contribution of approximately $4.8 billion and annual contributions of approximately $193 million). In addition, all initial and annual contributions will be excluded from the measurement of the Utility’s authorized capital structure.

AB 1054 provides that the Wildfire Fund will be established when Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company provide their initial contributions.

In order to participate in the Wildfire Fund, within 60 days of the effective date of AB 1054, the Utility must obtain the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Utility’s election to pay the initial and annual Wildfire Fund contributions upon emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility would then be required to pay its share of the initial contribution to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11, and meet certain eligibility requirements listed below, in order to participate in the Wildfire Fund. In such event (assuming the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054), the Wildfire Fund will be available to the Utility to pay for eligible claims arising between the effective date of AB 1054 and the Utility’s emergence from Chapter 11, subject to a limit of 40% of the amount of such claims. The balance of any such claims would need to be addressed through the Chapter 11 Cases. There are several additional eligibility requirements for the Utility, including that by June 30, 2020, the following conditions are satisfied:

the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case has been resolved pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar document not subject to a stay;

the Bankruptcy Court has determined that the resolution of the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case provides funding or otherwise provides for the satisfaction of any pre-petition wildfire claims asserted against the Utility in the Chapter 11 Case, in the amounts agreed upon in any settlement agreements, authorized by the Bankruptcy Court through an estimation process or otherwise allowed by the Bankruptcy Court;

the CPUC has approved the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case, including the Utility’s resulting governance structure as being acceptable in light of the Utility’s safety history, criminal probation, recent financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the CPUC;

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case are (i) consistent with California’s climate goals as required pursuant to the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program and related procurement requirements and (ii) neutral, on average, to the Utility’s ratepayers; and

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case recognize the contributions of ratepayers, if any, and compensate them accordingly through mechanisms approved by the CPUC, which may include sharing of value appreciation.

On August 7, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility submitted a motion with the Bankruptcy Court for the entry of an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and the Utility to participate in the Wildfire Fund and to make any initial and annual contributions to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11. The motion is expected to be heard on August 28, 2019, and objections and other responses are due August 21, 2019.



If the Utility satisfies the requirements to participate in the Wildfire Fund, the Utility will be required to fund its initial contribution upon its emergence from Chapter 11.  The Utility’s required contributions to the Wildfire Fund will be substantial.  Participation in the Wildfire Fund is expected to have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.  The Utility is currently evaluating the accounting and tax treatment of the required initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on various factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the timing of resolution of the Chapter 11 Cases.  The Utility is currently developing a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization that would provide for the financing of such required contributions, but there can be no assurance that PG&E Corporation and the Utility will successfully develop, consummate or implement any such plan, which will ultimately require Bankruptcy Court, creditor and regulatory approval.  Further, there can be no assurance that the expected benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its substantial costs.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS




OVERVIEW


PG&E Corporation is a holding company whose primary operating subsidiary is Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a public utility serving northern and central California.  The Utility generates revenues mainly through the sale and delivery of electricity and natural gas to customers.


The Utility is regulated primarily by the CPUC and the FERC.  The CPUC has jurisdiction over the rates, terms, and conditions of service for the Utility’s electricity and natural gas distribution operations, electric generation, and natural gas transportation and storage.  The FERC has jurisdiction over the rates and terms and conditions of service governing the Utility’s electric transmission operations and interstate natural gas transportation contracts.  The NRC oversees the licensing, construction, operation, and decommissioning of the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.  The Utility is also subject to the jurisdiction of other federal, state, and local governmental agencies.


This is a combined quarterly report of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and should be read in conjunction with each company’s separate Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this quarterly report.  It also should be read in conjunction with the 2018 Form 10-K.


Chapter 11 Proceedings


On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the Bankruptcy Court. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered under the caption In re: PG&E Corporation and Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Case No. 19-30088 (DM). For additional information regarding the Chapter 11 Cases, refer to the website maintained by Prime Clerk, LLC, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s claims and noticing agent, at http://restructuring.primeclerk.com/pge.




For more information about the Chapter 11 Cases, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors-RisksFactors – Risks Related to Chapter 11 Proceedings and Liquidity” and “Item 7. MD&A-Chapter&A – Chapter 11 Proceedings” in the 2018 Form 10-K and Notes 2 and 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.


Going Concern


The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to this Form 10-Q have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of operations, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are facing extraordinary challenges relating to a series of catastrophic wildfires that occurred in Northern California in 2017 and 2018. As a result of these challenges, such realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainty. For more information about the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, see Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the 2018 Form 10-K.


Management has concluded that uncertainty regarding these matters raises substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to continue as going concerns, and their independent registered public accountants included an explanatory paragraph in their auditors’ reports relating to the consolidated balance sheets of PG&E Corporation and the Utility as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, included in the 2018 Form 10-K, which stated certain conditions exist which raise substantial doubt about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to continue as going concerns in relation to the foregoing. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. For more information about these matters, see Notes 1 and 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the 2018 Form 10-K.


Summary of Changes in Net Income and Earnings per Share


PG&E Corporation’s net income available for common shareholdersloss was $136$2,553 million and $2,420 million in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to net income available for common shareholderslosses of $442$984 million and $542 million in the same periodperiods in 2018. In the three months ended March 31, 2019, PG&E Corporation recognized increased charges related to enhancedof $1.9 billion and accelerated inspections$2.0 billion, net of transmission and distribution assets, clean up and repair costs relating toprobable insurance recoveries, associated with the 2018 Camp fire and coststhe 2017 Northern California wildfires, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to charges of $2.1 billion, net of probable insurance recoveries, associated with PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Chapter 11 filings, compared to2017 Northern California wildfires during the same periodperiods in 2018.




Key Factors Affecting Financial Results


PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that their financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows may be materially affected by the following factors:


The Outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases. For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business is subject to the risks and uncertainties of bankruptcy. For example, the Chapter 11 Cases could adversely affect the Utility’s relationships with suppliers and employees which, in turn, could adversely affect the value of the business and assets of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility also expect to incur increased legal and other professional costs associated with the Chapter 11 Cases and the reorganization. At this time, it is not possible to predict with certainty the effect of the Chapter 11 Cases on their business or various creditors, or whether or when PG&E Corporation and the Utility will emerge from bankruptcy. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows depend upon confirming, and successfully implementing, on a timely basis, a plan of reorganization. Although PG&E Corporation and the Utility have currently retained the exclusive rights to file a plan of reorganization until September 26, 2019 and to solicit acceptances thereof until November 26, 2019, the Ad Hoc Noteholder Committee and the Ad Hoc Subrogation Group have submitted motions to the Bankruptcy Court for the entry of orders terminating these exclusive rights. If these rights are terminated, there could be a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to achieve confirmation of a plan of reorganization that would enable PG&E Corporation and the Utility to reach their stated goals.

The Utility’s Ability to Fund Ongoing Operations and Other Capital Needs. In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement, which was approved on a final basis on March 27, 2019.  For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that the DIP Credit Agreement, together with cash on hand, cash flow from operations and distributions received from subsidiaries, will be the Utility’s primary source of capital to fund ongoing operations and other capital needs and that they will have limited, if any, access to additional financing. In the event that cash on hand, cash flow from operations, distributions received from subsidiaries, and availability under the DIP Credit Agreement are not sufficient to meet these liquidity needs, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be required to seek additional financing, and can provide no assurance that additional financing would be available or, if available, offered on acceptable terms.  The amount of any such additional financing could be limited by negative covenants in the DIP Credit Agreement, which include restrictions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness and create liens on assets.
The Outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases. For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business is subject to the risks and uncertainties of bankruptcy. For example, the Chapter 11 Cases could adversely affect the Utility’s relationships with suppliers and employees which, in turn, could adversely affect the value of the business and assets of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. PG&E Corporation and the Utility also expect to incur increased legal and other professional costs associated with the Chapter 11 Cases and the reorganization. At this time, it is not possible to predict with certainty the effect of the Chapter 11 Cases on their business or various creditors, or whether or when PG&E Corporation and the Utility will emerge from bankruptcy. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows depend upon confirming, and successfully implementing, on a timely basis, a plan of reorganization.
The Impact of the 2018 Camp Fire and the 2017 Northern California Wildfires.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility face several uncertainties in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, related to:

The Utility’s Ability to Fund Ongoing Operations and Other Capital Needs. In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement, which was approved on a final basis on March 27, 2019.  For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that the DIP Credit Agreement, together with cash on hand, cash flow from operations and distributions received from subsidiaries, will be the Utility’s primary source of capital to fund ongoing operations and other capital needs and that they will have limited, if any, access to additional financing. In the event that cash on hand, cash flow from operations, distributions received from subsidiaries, and availability under the DIP Credit Agreement are not sufficient to meet these liquidity needs, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be required to seek additional financing, and can provide no assurance that additional financing would be available or, if available, offered on acceptable terms.  The amount of any such additional financing could be limited by negative covenants in the DIP Credit Agreement, which include restrictions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness and create liens on assets.



The Impact of Wildfires.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility face several uncertainties in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, related to:


the amount of possible loss related to third-party claims (as of March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility recorded total charges of $14$18 billion, which reflects the low end of the range of reasonably estimated losses and is subject to change based on additional information), which aggregate possible losses, if the Utility were found liable for certain or all of the costs, expenses and other losses in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires (other than potential punitive damages, fines and penalties or damages related to future claims), could exceed $30 billion; andany punitive damages, whichfines and penalties or damages related to future claims could be material;


whether, in light of the CPUC July 8, 2019 final decision in the Customer Harm Threshold OIR that excludes companies in Chapter 11 from accessing the Customer Harm Threshold, the Utility will be able to obtain a substantial recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires;

the impact of investigations, including criminal, regulatory, and SEC investigations;


the outcome of the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII, and any fines or penalties that could result therefrom;

fines or penalties, which could be material, if the CPUCany regulatory or any law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and determined that the Utility had failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations;


the amount of damages in respect of future claims, which could be material;



the applicability of the doctrine of inverse condemnation in the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires litigation, which the Utility intends to continue to challenge during the pendency of its Chapter 11 Case; the applicability of other theories of liability, including negligence, related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfire claims;


the recoverability of the above mentionedabove-mentioned costs, even if a court decision imposes liability under the doctrine of inverse condemnation;


the amountability of the Customer Harm Threshold under SB 901PG&E Corporation and the timingUtility to finance costs, expenses and other possible losses in respect of any recoveryclaims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, through securitization mechanisms or otherwise, which potential financings are not addressed by the Utility in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold in a proceeding before the CPUC;AB 1054 as it only applies to future wildfires;

the impact of the Strike Force Report;


the amount and recoverability of enhanced and accelerated inspection costs of the Utility’s electric transmission and distribution assets (the Utility incurred costs of $210$275 million and $485 million for enhanced and accelerated inspection and repair costs for the three and six months ended March 31, 2019)June 30, 2019, respectively); and


the amount and recoverability of clean-up and repair costs (the Utility incurred costs of $889$989 million for clean-up and repair of the Utility’s facilities through March 31,June 30, 2019).


(See Notes 4 and 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and Item 1A. Risk Factors in Part II.)


The Uncertainties in Connection with Any Future Wildfires, Wildfire Insurance, and AB 1054. While PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot predict the occurrence, timing or extent of damages in connection with future wildfires, factors such as environmental conditions (including weather and vegetation conditions) and the efficacy of wildfire risk mitigation initiatives are expected to influence the frequency and severity of future wildfires. Although the financial impact of future wildfires could be mitigated through insurance, the Utility may not be able to obtain sufficient wildfire insurance coverage at a reasonable cost, or at all, and any such coverage may include limitations that could result in substantial uninsured loses depending on the amount and type of damages resulting from covered events. In addition, the policy reforms contemplated by AB 1054 are likely to affect the financial impact of future wildfires on PG&E Corporation and the Utility should any such wildfires occur. The Wildfire Fund would be available to the Utility to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from future wildfires and would serve as an alternative to traditional insurance products, provided that the Utility satisfies the numerous conditions to the Utility’s participation in the Wildfire Fund set forth in AB 1054.

However, the impact of AB 1054 on PG&E Corporation and the Utility is subject to numerous uncertainties, including the Utility’s eligibility to access relief under the Wildfire Fund (which is dependent on, among other things, PG&E Corporation and the Utility emerging from Chapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and making the initial contribution thereto), the Utility’s ability to demonstrate to the CPUC that wildfire-related costs paid from the Wildfire Fund were just and reasonable, and whether the benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its substantial costs. The OutcomeUtility may not be able to finance its required contributions to the Wildfire Fund, which consist of Other Enforcement, Litigation,an initial contribution of approximately $4.8 billion and Regulatory Matters. Theannual contributions of approximately $193 million. Finally, even if the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054, for eligible claims against the Utility arising between July 12, 2019 and the Utility’s financial results may continue to be impacted byemergence from Chapter 11, the outcome of other current and future enforcement, litigation (to the extent not stayed as a resultavailability of the Chapter 11 Cases), and regulatory matters, including the outcomeWildfire Fund to pay such claims will be capped at 40% of the Locate and Mark OII, phase two of the Safety Culture OII, the outcome of phase two of the ex parte OII, the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction, including the oversight of the Utility’s probation and the potential recommendations by the Monitor, and potential penalties in connection with the Utility’s safety and other self-reports. (See Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)

The Timing and Outcome of Ratemaking Proceedings. The Utility’s financial results may be impacted by the timing and outcome of its 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19, and TO20 rate cases, 2020 cost of capital proceeding, and its ability to timely recover costs not currently in rates, including costs already incurred and future costs tracked in its CEMA, WEMA, FHPMA, and Fire Risk Mitigation Memorandum Account (FRMMA) that are incurred in connection with the Utility's 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan, the amount of which is substantial and is expected to increase.  The outcome of regulatory proceedings can be affected by many factors, including intervening parties’ testimonies, potential rate impacts, the Utility’s reputation, the regulatory and political environments, and other factors.  (See Notes 4 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and “Regulatory Matters” below.)such claims.

The Outcome of Other Enforcement, Litigation, and Regulatory Matters. The Utility’s financial results may continue to be impacted by the outcome of other current and future enforcement, litigation (to the extent not stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases), and regulatory matters, including those described above as well as the outcome of the Locate and Mark OII, the outcome of the Safety Culture OII, the outcome of phase two of the ex parte OII, the sentencing terms of the Utility’s January 27, 2017 federal criminal conviction, including the oversight of the Utility’s probation and the potential recommendations by the Monitor, and potential penalties in connection with the Utility’s safety and other self-reports. (See Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)



The Timing and Outcome of Ratemaking Proceedings. The Utility’s financial results may be impacted by the timing and outcome of its 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19, and TO20 rate cases, 2020 cost of capital proceeding, and its ability to timely recover costs not currently in rates, including costs already incurred and future costs tracked in its CEMA, WEMA, FHPMA, WPMA, and FRMMA that are incurred in connection with the Utility's 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan, the amount of which is substantial and is expected to increase.  The outcome of regulatory proceedings can be affected by many factors, including intervening parties’ testimonies, potential rate impacts, the Utility’s reputation, the regulatory and political environments, and other factors.  (See Notes 4 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and “Regulatory Matters” below.)


The Utility’s Compliance with the CPUC Capital Structure. The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a 52% equity ratio on average over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio by 1% or more. Due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition on February 28, 2019. The waiver is subject to CPUC approval. The CPUC’s decisions state that the Utility shall not be considered in violation of these conditions during the period the waiver application is pending resolution. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of its waiver application. (See “Regulatory Matters” below.)
The Utility’s Compliance with the CPUC Capital Structure. The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a 52% equity ratio on average over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio by 1% or more. Due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition on February 28, 2019. The waiver is subject to CPUC approval. The CPUC’s decisions state that the Utility shall not be considered in violation of these conditions during the period the waiver application is pending resolution. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of its waiver application. (See “Regulatory Matters” below.)


For more information about the factors and risks that could affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, or that could cause future results to differ from historical results, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q and the 2018 Form 10-K.  In addition, this quarterly report contains forward-looking statements that are necessarily subject to various risks and uncertainties.  These statements reflect management’s judgment and opinions that are based on current estimates, expectations, and projections about future events and assumptions regarding these events and management’s knowledge of facts as of the date of this report.  See the section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements” below for a list of some of the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to predict all the factors that may affect future results and do not undertake an obligation to update forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, future events, or otherwise.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


PG&E Corporation


The consolidated results of operations consist primarily of results related to the Utility, which are discussed in the “Utility” section below.  The following table provides a summary of net income (loss) available for common shareholders for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018:
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Consolidated Total$136
 $442
$(2,553) $(984) $(2,420) $(542)
PG&E Corporation3
 (7)1
 (4) 4
 (11)
Utility$133
 $449
$(2,554) $(980) $(2,424) $(531)


PG&E Corporation’s net income (loss) primarily consists of income taxes, interest income on cash held, and interest expense on long-term debt.


Utility


The table below shows certain items from the Utility’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018.  The table separately identifies the revenues and costs that impacted earnings from those that did not impact earnings.  In general, expenses the Utility is authorized to pass through directly to customers (such as costs to purchase electricity and natural gas, as well as costs to fund public purpose programs), and the corresponding amount of revenues collected to recover those pass-through costs, do not impact earnings.  In addition, expenses that have been specifically authorized (such as the payment of pension costs) and the corresponding revenues the Utility is authorized to collect to recover such costs do not impact earnings.





Revenues that impact earnings are primarily those that have been authorized by the CPUC and the FERC to recover the Utility’s costs to own and operate its assets and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return on rate base.  Expenses that impact earnings are primarily those that the Utility incurs to own and operate its assets.
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2019
 Three Months Ended
March 31, 2018
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:
(in millions)That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total UtilityThat Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility
Electric operating revenues$1,913
 $879
 $2,792
 $1,937
 $1,014
 $2,951
$1,872
 $1,074
 $2,946
 $1,979
 $1,333
 $3,312
Natural gas operating revenues794
 425
 1,219
 738
 367
 1,105
792
 205
 997
 752
 170
 922
Total operating revenues2,707
 1,304
 4,011
 2,675
 1,381
 4,056
2,664
 1,279
 3,943
 2,731
 1,503
 4,234
Cost of electricity
 599
 599
 
 819
 819

 837
 837
 
 963
 963
Cost of natural gas
 339
 339
 
 289
 289

 108
 108
 
 79
 79
Operating and maintenance
1,694
 410
 2,104
 1,251
 353
 1,604
1,562
 378
 1,940
 1,244
 542
 1,786
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries
 
 
 (7) 
 (7)3,900
 
 3,900
 2,125
 
 2,125
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning797
 
 797
 752
 
 752
796
 
 796
 746
 
 746
Total operating expenses2,491
 1,348
 3,839
 1,996
 1,461
 3,457
6,258
 1,323
 7,581
 4,115
 1,584
 5,699
Operating income (loss)216
 (44) 172
 679
 (80) 599
Operating loss(3,594) (44) (3,638) (1,384) (81) (1,465)
Interest income
21
 
 21
 9
 
 9
22
 
 22
 11
 
 11
Interest expense
(101) 
 (101) (217) 
 (217)(60) 
 (60) (222) 
 (222)
Other income, net
22
 44
 66
 29
 80
 109
20
 44
 64
 27
 81
 108
Reorganization items(111) 
 (111) 
 
 
(57) 
 (57) 
 
 
Income before income taxes$47
 $
 $47
 $500
 $
 $500
Income tax provision (1)
    (86)     48
Net income    133
     452
Loss before income taxes$(3,669) $
 $(3,669) $(1,568) $
 $(1,568)
Income tax benefit (1)
    (1,119)     (592)
Net loss    (2,550)     (976)
Preferred stock dividend requirement (1)
    
     3
    4
     4
Income Available for Common Stock    $133
     $449
Loss Attributable to Common Stock    $(2,554)     $(980)
                      
(1) These itemsThis item impacted earnings for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018.



 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Revenues/Costs: Revenues/Costs:
(in millions)That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility That Impacted Earnings That Did Not Impact Earnings Total Utility
Electric operating revenues$3,786
 $1,952
 $5,738
 $3,915
 $2,348
 $6,263
Natural gas operating revenues1,586
 630
 2,216
 1,490
 537
 2,027
   Total operating revenues5,372
 2,582
 7,954
 5,405
 2,885
 8,290
Cost of electricity
 1,436
 1,436
 
 1,782
 1,782
Cost of natural gas
 447
 447
 
 368
 368
Operating and maintenance 
3,256
 788
 4,044
 2,494
 896
 3,390
Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries3,900
 
 3,900
 2,118
 
 2,118
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning1,593
 
 1,593
 1,498
 
 1,498
   Total operating expenses8,749
 2,671
 11,420
 6,110
 3,046
 9,156
Operating loss(3,377) (89) (3,466) (705) (161) (866)
Interest income 
43
 
 43
 20
 
 20
Interest expense 
(161) 
 (161) (439) 
 (439)
Other income, net 
41
 89
 130
 56
 161
 217
Reorganization items(168) 
 (168) 
 
 
Loss before income taxes$(3,622) $
 $(3,622) $(1,068) $
 $(1,068)
Income tax benefit (1)
    (1,205)     (544)
Net loss    (2,417)     (524)
Preferred stock dividend requirement    7
     7
Loss Attributable to Common Stock    $(2,424)     $(531)
            
(1) This item impacted earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.

Utility Revenues and Costs that Impacted Earnings


The following discussion presents the Utility’s operating results for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, focusing on revenues and expenses that impacted earnings for these periods. 


Operating Revenues


The Utility’s electric and natural gas operating revenues that impacted earnings increaseddecreased by $32$67 million, or 2%, and $33 million, or 1%, in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018, primarily due to increased base revenues authorized in the 2017 GRC, partially offset by tax benefits resulting fromregulatory treatment of interest on pre-petition debt and other impacts of the Tax Act expected to be returned to customers.Chapter 11 Cases.


Operating and Maintenance


The Utility’s operating and maintenance expenses that impacted earnings increased by $443$318 million, or 35%26%, in the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to $210$275 million related to enhanced and accelerated inspections and repairs of transmission and distribution assets and $179$71 million for clean-up and repair costs relating to the 2018 Camp fire, with no similar charges in the same period in 2018.

The Utility’s operating and maintenance expenses that impacted earnings increased by $762 million, or 31%, in the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to $485 million related to enhanced and accelerated inspections and repairs of transmission and distribution assets and $250 million for clean-up and repair costs relating to the 2018 Camp fire, with no similar charges in the same period in 2018. Additionally, the Utility incurred costs of $26recorded $40 million in additional legalclean-up and otherrepair costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire (the Utility recorded $34 million for legal and other costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires and $13 million relating to the 2018 Camp fire in the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to $21 million relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires in the six months ended June 30, 2018, with no similar charges in the same period in 2018).2019.





Wildfire-related claims, net of insurance recoveries


Costs related to wildfires that impacted earnings increased by $7$1,775 million, or 84%, and $1,782 million, or 84%, in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018. In 2018, theThe Utility recognized a $7pre-tax charges of $1.9 billion and $2.0 billion associated with the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to pre-tax charges of $2.5 billion, offset by probable insurance recoveries of $375 million insurance recovery from a third-party contractor related to, associated with the Butte fire, with no corresponding recoveries2017 Northern California wildfires during the same periods in 2019.2018.


(See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2018 Form 10-K and Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.)


Depreciation, Amortization, and Decommissioning


The Utility’s depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning expenses that impacted earnings increased by $45$50 million, or 7%, and $95 million, or 6%, in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018, primarily due to capital additions.


Interest Income


There was no material change to interest income that impacted earnings for the periods presented.


Interest Expense


Interest expense that impacted earnings decreased by $116$162 million, or 53%73%, and $278 million, or 63% in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018, primarily due to the cessation of interest accruals on outstanding pre-petition debt beginning January 29, 2019 in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases.


Other Income, Net


There were no material changes to other income, net, that impacted earnings for the periods presented.


Reorganization items, net

Reorganization items, net increased by $111$57 million and $168 million in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018, due to $120$75 million and $195 million, respectively, of expenses directly associated with the Utility’s Chapter 11 filing in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, partially offset by interest income of $9$18 million with no similar charges in the same period in 2018.and $27 million, respectively.


(See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2018 Form 10-K and Note 2 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.)


Income Tax Provision


The incomeIncome tax provision decreasedbenefits increased by $134$527 million and $661 million in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periodperiods in 2018. The decreaseincreases in the income tax provision and effective tax ratebenefits were primarily the result of lowerhigher pretax incomelosses in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018.





The following table reconciles the income tax expense at the federal statutory rate to the income tax provision:
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Federal statutory income tax rate21.0 % 21.0 %21.0 % 21.0% 21.0 % 21.0%
Increase (decrease) in income tax rate resulting from:          
State income tax (net of federal benefit) (1)
(17.7)% 2.3 %7.4 % 8.6% 7.7 % 11.5%
Effect of regulatory treatment of fixed asset differences (2)
(179.2)% (16.5)%2.3 % 6.2% 4.6 % 16.8%
Tax credits(5.8)% (0.6)%0.1 % 0.2% 0.2 % 0.6%
Other, net(0.6)% 3.4 %(0.3)% 1.9% (0.2)% 1.1%
Effective tax rate(182.3)% 9.6 %30.5 % 37.9% 33.3 % 51.0%
          
(1) Includes the effect of state flow-through ratemaking treatment.
(2) Includes the effect of federal flow-through ratemaking treatment for certain property-related costs as authorized by various CPUC decisions.  All amounts are impacted by the level of income before income taxes.  The various CPUC rate case decisions authorized revenue requirements that reflect flow-through ratemaking for temporary income tax differences attributable to repair costs and certain other property-related costs for federal tax purposes.  For these temporary tax differences, PG&E Corporation and the Utility recognize the deferred tax impact in the current period and record offsetting regulatory assets and liabilities.  Therefore, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s effective tax rates are impacted as these differences arise and reverse.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility recognize such differences as regulatory assets or liabilities as it is probable that these amounts will be recovered from or returned to customers in future rates.  In 2018 and 2019, the amounts also reflect the impact of the amortization of excess deferred tax benefits to be refunded to customers as a result of the Tax Act passed in December 2017.


Utility Revenues and Costs that did not Impact Earnings


Fluctuations in revenues that did not impact earnings are primarily driven by electricity and natural gas procurement costs.  See below for more information.


Cost of Electricity


The Utility’s cost of electricity includes the cost of power purchased from third parties (including renewable energy resources), transmission, fuel used in its own generation facilities, fuel supplied to other facilities under power purchase agreements, costs to comply with California’s cap-and-trade program, and realized gains and losses on price risk management activities.  The costs also include net sales (Utility owned generation and third parties) in the CAISO electricity markets. (See Note 8 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)  The Utility’s total purchased power is driven by customer demand, net CAISO electricity market sales,activities (purchases or sales), the availability of the Utility’s own generation facilities (including Diablo Canyon and its hydroelectric plants), and the cost-effectiveness of each source of electricity.
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Cost of purchased power, net (1)
$499
 $753
$796
 $919
 $1,295
 $1,672
Fuel used in generation facilities100
 66
41
 44
 141
 110
Total cost of electricity$599
 $819
$837
 $963
 $1,436
 $1,782
Average cost of purchased power per kWh (2)
$0.346
 $0.123
Total purchased power, net (in millions of kWh)
1,443
 6,110
          
(1) Cost of purchased power, net decreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, compared to the same periodperiods in 2018, primarily due to lower Utility electric customer demand, driven by customer departures to CCAs and DA providers, and by higher net sales in the CAISO electricity markets.
(2) Average cost of purchased power increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018, reflecting the differences between contracted power purchases, net sales in the CAISO electricity markets, and increased customer departures.




Cost of Natural Gas


The Utility’s cost of natural gas includes the costs of procurement, storage and transportation of natural gas, costs to comply with California’s cap-and-trade program, and realized gains and losses on price risk management activities.  (See Note 8 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)  The Utility’s cost of natural gas is impacted by the market price of natural gas, changes in the cost of storage and transportation, and changes in customer demand. 
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Cost of natural gas sold$309
 $257
$82
 $53
 $391
 $310
Transportation cost of natural gas sold30
 32
26
 26
 56
 58
Total cost of natural gas$339
 $289
$108
 $79
 $447
 $368
Average cost per Mcf (1) of natural gas sold
$3.29
 $3.03
Total natural gas sold (in millions of Mcf)94
 85
          
(1) One thousand cubic feet


Operating and Maintenance Expenses


The Utility’s operating expenses that did not impact earnings include certain costs that the Utility is authorized to recover as incurred such as pension contributions and public purpose programs costs.  If the Utility were to spend more than authorized amounts, these expenses could have an impact to earnings.


Other Income, Net


The Utility’s other income, net that did not impact earnings includes pension and other post-retirement benefit costs that fluctuate primarily from market and interest rate changes.


LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES


Overview


On the Petition Date, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the Bankruptcy Court. In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation and the Utility entered into the DIP Credit Agreement. The DIP Credit Agreement provides for $5.5 billion in senior secured superpriority debtor in possession credit facilities in the form of (i) a revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of $3.5 billion (the “DIP Revolving Facility”), including a $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility, (ii) a term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion (the “DIP Initial Term Loan Facility”) and (iii) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility”,Facility,” together with the DIP Revolving Facility and the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, the “DIP Facilities”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. On March 27, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facilities on a final basis, authorizing the Utility to borrow up to the full amount of the DIP Revolving Facility (including the full amount of the $1.5 billion letter of credit subfacility), the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, in each case subject to the terms and conditions of the DIP Credit Agreement. (For more information on the DIP Credit Agreement, see “DIP Credit Agreement” below and Note 5 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)


For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Utility’s ability to fund operations, finance capital expenditures and pay other ongoing expenses and make distributions to PG&E Corporation will primarily depend on the levels of its operating cash flows and availability under the DIP Credit Agreement. The Utility expects that the DIP Facilities will provide it with sufficient liquidity to fund its ongoing operations, including its ability to provide safe service to customers, during the Chapter 11 Cases. For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, PG&E Corporation’s ability to fund operations and pay other ongoing expenses will primarily depend on cash on hand and intercompany transfers. In the event that PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s capital needs increase materially due to unexpected events or transactions, additional financing outside of the DIP Facilities may be required, which would be subject to approval by the Bankruptcy Court. Such approval is not assured. For more information on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s material commitments for capital expenditures, see “Regulatory Matters” below.





During 2018 and January 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings were subject to multiple downgrades by Fitch, S&P and Moody’s including to ratings below investment grade and ultimately to “D” or low “C” ratings. AsIn the first quarter of March 31, 2019, Moody’s and Fitch have withdrawnwithdrew each of their credit ratings for PG&E Corporation and the Utility as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases. As a result of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s credit ratings ceasing to be rated at investment grade, the Utility has been required to post additional collateral under its commodity purchase agreements and certain other obligations, and has been exposed to significant constraints on its customary trade credit. In addition, PG&E Corporation and the Utility may be required to post additional collateral in respect of certain other obligations, including workers’ compensation and environmental remediation obligations. (See Notes 8 and 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)


Cash and Cash Equivalents


Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility maintain separate bank accounts and primarily invest their cash in money market funds. 


Financial Resources


Acceleration of Pre-Petition Debt Obligations


The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases constituted an event of default or termination event with respect to, and caused an automatic and immediate acceleration of, the Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations. Accordingly, as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the principal amount of the Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations, together with accrued interest thereon, and in case of certain indebtedness, premium, if any, thereon, immediately became due and payable. However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The material Accelerated Direct Financial Obligations include the Utility’s outstanding senior notes, agreements in respect of certain series of pollution control bonds, and PG&E Corporation’s term loan facility, as well as short-term borrowings under PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s revolving credit facilities and the Utility’s term loan facility disclosed in Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.


DIP Credit Agreement


On February 1, 2019, the Utility borrowed $350 million under the DIP Revolving Facility. On March 29,April 3, 2019, the Utility sent a borrowing notice with respect to the fullborrowed $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility and received the proceeds of such borrowing, net of original issue discount and repayment of the $350 million in outstanding borrowings under the DIP Revolving Facility. The DIP Initial Term Loan Facility matures on December 31, 2020 (subject to an extension option described further below) and bears interest at a spread of 225 basis points over LIBOR. On April 3, 2019, the Utility received the proceeds of such borrowing under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, net of original issue discount and repayment of the $350 million in outstanding borrowings under the DIP Revolving Facility.


Borrowings under the DIP Facilities are senior secured obligations of the Utility, secured by substantially all of the Utility’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case. The Utility’s obligations under the DIP Facilities are guaranteed by PG&E Corporation, and such guarantee is a senior secured obligation of PG&E Corporation, secured by substantially all of PG&E Corporation’s assets and entitled to superpriority administrative expense claim status in PG&E Corporation’s Chapter 11 Case. The DIP Facilities will mature on December 31, 2020, subject to the Utility’s option to extend the maturity to December 31, 2021 if certain terms and conditions are satisfied, including the payment of an extension fee. The Utility paid customary fees and expenses in connection with obtaining the DIP Facilities.


As of April 30,August 7, 2019, the Utility had outstanding borrowings of $1.5 billion under the DIP Initial Term Loan Facility, no outstanding borrowings under the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility or the DIP Revolving Facility and $269$537 million in face amount of letters of credit outstanding under the DIP Revolving Facility. As of April 30,August 7, 2019, there were undrawn commitments of $500 million and $3.2$3.0 billion on the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility and the DIP Revolving Facility, respectively. Pursuant to the terms of the DIP Credit Agreement, until such time as the DIP Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility has been drawn in full, or the commitments in respect thereof have terminated or expired, further borrowings under the DIP Revolving Facility are not permitted.





CPUC Authorization of DIP Credit Agreement


On January 28, 2019, the CPUC granted the Utility exemptions from the requirement of prior CPUC approval for issuance of debt instruments for the incurrence of the DIP financing. The CPUC also indicated its position that the exemptions do not extend to the transfer of ownership of any Utility asset that is pledged as part of the DIP financing and that in the event of the Utility’s default under the DIP financing, the Utility would need to seek the CPUC’s approval to execute such a transfer. Further, the CPUC indicated that the Utility’s “expenditure of the initial DIP financing funds for any purposes may not be recovered from ratepayers without Commission approval in a future application for rate recovery” and that the Utility “bears the burden of demonstrating the reasonableness of any expenditure.”
Equity Financings


There were no issuances under the PG&E Corporation February 2017 equity distribution agreement for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019. 


During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation issued 8.3 million shares for cash proceeds of $85.2 million under the PG&E Corporation 401(k) plan. The proceeds from these sales were used for general corporate purposes. Beginning January 1, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s matching contributions under its 401(k) plan are deposited in cash.Beginning in March 2019, at PG&E Corporation’s directive, the 401(k) plan trustee began purchasing new shares in the PCG common stock fund on the open market rather than from PG&E Corporation.


PG&E Corporation does not expect to issue equity for the remaining duration of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Dividends


On December 20, 2017, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility suspended quarterly cash dividends on both PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s common stock, beginning the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as the Utility’s preferred stock, beginning the three-month period ending January 31, 2018, due to the uncertainty related to the causes of and potential liabilities associated with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. PG&E Corporation does not expect to pay any cash dividends during the Chapter 11 Cases. (See Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.) Also, on April 3, 2019, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order imposing new conditions of probation, including foregoing issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements” under applicable law and the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan. (See “U.S. District Court Matters and Probation” in Item 1. Legal Proceedings and Item 7. MD&A.)


Utility Cash Flows


The Utility’s cash flows were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018
Net cash provided by operating activities$2,274
 $1,516
$2,776
 $2,722
Net cash used in investing activities(1,247) (1,475)(2,434) (2,895)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities231
 (366)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,399
 210
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,258
 $(325)$1,741
 $37


Operating Activities


The Utility’s cash flows from operating activities primarily consist of receipts from customers less payments of operating expenses, other than expenses such as depreciation that do not require the use of cash.  During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019, net cash provided by operating activities increased by $758$54 million compared to the same period in 2018.  This increase was due to a reduction in vendor payments as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, including a reduction in interest paid of $251 million.$368 million, offset by an increase in amounts paid for reorganization items, and enhanced and accelerated inspections and repairs of transmission and distribution assets in 2019, with no similar payments in 2018.





The Utility will continue to operate its business as a debtor in possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court. Future cash flow from operating activities will be affected by various ongoing activities, including:


the timing and amounts of costs, including fines and penalties, that may be incurred in connection with current and future enforcement, litigation, and regulatory matters (see “Enforcement and Litigation Matters” in Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings for more information);


the timing and amount of premium payments related to wildfire insurance (see “Wildfire Insurance” in Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 for more information);


the Tax Act, which may accelerate the timing of federal tax payments and reduce revenue requirements, resulting in lower operating cash flows depending on the timing of wildfire payments;


the timing and outcomes of the 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19 and TO20 rate cases, 2018 CEMA filing, 2020 Cost of Capital, NDCTP, and other ratemaking and regulatory proceedings; and


the timing and amount of substantially increasing costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan (see “Regulatory Matters” below for more information).


The Utility had material obligations outstanding as of the Petition Date, including claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. Any efforts to enforce such payment obligations are automatically stayed as of the Petition Date, and are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. Future cash flows will be materially impacted by the timing and outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases.


Investing Activities


Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $228$461 million during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. The Utility’s investing activities primarily consist of the construction of new and replacement facilities necessary to provide safe and reliable electricity and natural gas services to its customers.  Cash used in investing activities also includes the proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust investments which are largely offset by the amount of cash used to purchase new nuclear decommissioning trust investments.  The funds in the decommissioning trusts, along with accumulated earnings, are used exclusively for decommissioning and dismantling the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities.


The Utility’s capital expenditures were approximately $6.5 billion in 2018. Future cash flows used in investing activities are largely dependent on the timing and amount of capital expenditures.  The Utility estimates that it will incur approximately $7.1 billion in capital expenditures in 2019, and $7 billion in 2020.


Financing Activities


Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $597 million$1.2 billion during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018.  This increase was primarily due to a long-term debt repayment$1.5 billion of $400 million in 2018 with no corresponding activity in 2019. Additionally, the Utility borrowed $350 million in loansborrowings under the DIP RevolvingInitial Term Loan Facility and recorded corresponding debt issuance costs of $95 million during the three months ended March 31, 2019, with no corresponding activity in 2018.2019.


Cash provided by or used in financing activities is driven by the Utility’s financing needs, which depend on the level of cash provided by or used in operating activities, the level of cash provided by or used in investing activities, the conditions in the capital markets, and the maturity date of existing debt instruments. 




ENFORCEMENT AND LITIGATION MATTERS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility have significant contingencies arising from their operations, including contingencies related to the enforcement and litigation matters described in Notes 10 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.  The outcome of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. In addition, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are involved in other enforcement and litigation matters described in the 2018 Form 10-K and “Part II. Other Information, Item 1. Legal Proceedings.”




REGULATORY MATTERS


The Utility is subject to substantial regulation by the CPUC, the FERC, the NRC and other federal and state regulatory agencies.  The resolutions of the proceedings described below and other proceedings may affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. Discussed below are significant regulatory developments that have occurred since filing the 2018 Form 10-K.


Application for a Waiver of the Capital Structure Condition


The CPUC’s capital structure decisions require the Utility to maintain a 52% equity ratio on average over the period that the authorized capital structure is in place, and to file an application for a waiver to the capital structure condition if an adverse financial event reduces its equity ratio by 1% or more.  The CPUC’s decisions state that the Utility shall not be considered in violation of these conditions during the period the waiver application is pending resolution.  Due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition on February 28, 2019.  The waiver is subject to CPUC approval.  On April 30, 2019, the CPUC held a prehearing conference, and on May 29, 2019, the CPUC issued a scoping memo and ruling on issues for briefing.  On July 15, 2019, the ALJ approved briefing dates in August and September of 2019.  No evidentiary hearings are scheduled.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of its waiver application.


2020 Cost of Capital Proceeding


On April 22, 2019, the Utility filed an application with the CPUC, requesting that the CPUC authorize the Utility's capital structure and rates of return for its electric generation, electric and natural gas distribution, and natural gas transmission and storage rate base beginning on January 1, 2020.  In its application, the Utility requested that the CPUC approve the Utility’s proposed capital structure (i.e., the relative weightings of common equity, preferred equity, and debt), as well as the proposed return on equity, proposed cost of preferred stock, and proposed cost of debt. The Utility requested a 16% rate of return on equity for 2020, which wouldreflected, among other things, the wildfire-related challenges that the Utility was facing.  The Utility also proposed to amend its cost of capital application with an updated cost of capital if the CPUC or the California legislature implemented actions to materially reduce the challenges that investor-owned utilities face in California in connection with the extreme wildfire risk.

AB 1054, enacted on July 12, 2019, provides for the establishment of the Wildfire Fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its election to participate in the Wildfire Fund. The Utility’s participation in the Wildfire Fund is subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in AB 1054 and approval by the Bankruptcy Court.

As a result of the expected effects of AB 1054 on the Utility’s wildfire-related risk profile, on August 1, 2019, in a $1.2 billion increase insupplemental cost of capital testimony, the Utility proposed to revise its revenue requirement.  The estimated revenue increase is basedrate of return on the current rate base and does not reflect projected infrastructure investments in 2019 and beyond (see below)equity to 12%.


The following table compares the revenue requirement amounts currently authorized capital structurein the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case and rates of return which will remain in effect through 2019the 2017 GRC, with those requested in the Utility’s 2020 cost of capital application, for 2020:as updated by the Utility’s August 1, 2019 testimony to reflect a revised rate of return on equity:
2019 Currently Authorized 2020 Requested2019 Currently Authorized 2020 Requested (as revised)
Cost Capital Structure Weighted Cost Cost Capital Structure Weighted CostCost Capital Structure Weighted Cost Cost Capital Structure Weighted Cost
Return on common equity10.25% 52.00% 5.33% 16.00% 52.00% 8.32%10.25% 52.00% 5.33% 12.00% 52.00% 6.24%
Preferred stock5.60% 1.00% 0.06% 5.52% 0.50% 0.03%5.60% 1.00% 0.06% 5.52% 0.50% 0.03%
Long-term debt4.89% 47.00% 2.30% 5.16% 47.50% 2.45%4.89% 47.00% 2.30% 5.16% 47.50% 2.45%
Weighted average cost of capital    7.69%     10.80%    7.69%     8.72%



The proposed cost of capital and capital structure will be essential for the Utility to attract new investment capital to upgrade, maintain, and modernize its critical energy infrastructure. The Utility indicated in its application that, over the next four years (2019-2022), the Utility expects to fund up to $28 billion in energy infrastructure investments, including $21 billion in electric and gas safety and reliability and system hardening, $4 billion in new gas pipelines and electric powerlines, $1 billion in power generation, and $2 billion in information technology, equipment and facilities.




The Utility indicated in its application that its requested ROE reflects the wildfire-related challenges that the Utility is facing. The Utility proposed to amend itssupplemental cost of capital application with an updatedtestimony that AB 1054 does not directly impact the Utility’s test year 2020 cost of debt. However, the cost of debt will be impacted by the Utility’s exit financing as part of its future chapter 11 plan of reorganization. The supplemental cost of capital iftestimony did not address the CPUC orUtility’s currently-effective formula rate for electric transmission rates, including the California legislature implemented actions to materially reducerequested return on equity, which is pending at the extent ofFERC. The parties in the wildfire risk-related challenges and structural problems facing customers, the Utility, and its shareholders. FERC proceeding are currently involved in settlement negotiations.

The Utility also proposed to file a new cost of capital application with the CPUC on or about the time it emerges from its Chapter 11 proceeding.  The Utility requested in its cost of capital application that the annual cost of capital adjustment mechanism be continued, although its normal operation could be superseded by a new cost of capital application. (The annual cost of capital adjustment mechanism is a tool to modify the cost of long-term debt and cost of equity authorized by the CPUC based on changes in interest rates.) The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.


Revenue Requirements


For 2020, the Utility expects that the proposed cost of capital, if adopted, would result in revenue requirement increases of approximately $844$271 million for electric generation and distribution and $229$74 million gas distribution operations, assuming 2017 authorized rate base amounts.  The revenues for the gas transmission and storage operations would increase by approximately $159$51 million, assuming 2018 authorized rate base amounts.  However, if the CPUC subsequently approves different electric and gas rate base amounts for the Utility in its 2019 GT&S Rate Case and its 2020 GRC, both currently pending before the CPUC, the revenue requirement changes resulting from the Utility’s requested 2020 ROE may differ from the amounts reflected in this cost of capital application.


The following table compares the revenue requirement amounts currently authorized in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case and the 2017 GRC, with those requested in the Utility’s 2020 cost of capital application:application, as updated to reflect a revised rate of return on equity submitted to the CPUC on August 1, 2019:
Revenue Requirement
(in millions)

Authorized in 2017 GRC and 2015 GT&S Requested in 2020 Cost of Capital ApplicationAuthorized in 2017 GRC and 2015 GT&S Requested in 2020 Cost of Capital Application (as revised)
Electric generation and distribution$6,266
 $7,110
$6,266
 $6,537
Gas distribution1,739
 1,968
1,739
 1,813
Gas transmission and storage$1,269
 $1,428
$1,269
 $1,320


The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.

As disclosed in “Application for a Waiver of the Capital Structure Condition”above, due to the net charges recorded in connection with the 2018 Camp Firefire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires as of December 31, 2018, on February 28, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for a waiver of the capital structure condition.  The 2020 cost of capital application does not modify that request.

On July 2, 2019, the assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo and ruling that, among other things, consolidated the Utility’s proceeding with the 2020 cost of capital applications submitted to the CPUC by Southern California Edison Company, San Diego Gas & Electric Company, and Southern California Gas Company.  The scoping memo also identified the issues to be addressed within the proceeding and its schedule. On July 15, 2019, the assigned ALJ also issued a ruling directing the Utility and the other Applicants to submit supplemental testimony regarding AB 1054’s impact on financial risks and other issues within the scope of this proceeding by August 1, 2019. According to the current schedule, rebuttal testimony is due August 16, 2019, and additional rebuttal on testimony regarding the passage of AB 1054 is due August 21, 2019. A proposed decision would be issued on November 15, 2019. A final decision would be issued no sooner than 30 days after the proposed decision.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.



2017 General Rate Case


On May 11, 2017, the CPUC issued a final decision in the Utility’s 2017 GRC, which determined the annual amount of base revenues (or “revenue requirements”) that the Utility is authorized to collect from customers from 2017 through 2019 to recover its anticipated costs for electric distribution, natural gas distribution, and electric generation operations and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return. The final decision approved, with certain modifications, the settlement agreement that the Utility, PAO, TURN, and 12 other intervening parties jointly submitted to the CPUC on August 3, 2016. Consistent with the amounts proposed in the settlement agreement, the final decision approved a revenue requirement increase of $88 million for 2017, with additional increases of $444 million in 2018 and $361 million in 2019.


On September 24, 2018, the CPUC approved the Utility’s advice letter proposal to make a one-time reduction to revenues by approximately $21 million. This advice letter was directed by an ALJ ruling in response to the Utility’s $300 million expense reduction announcement in January 2017.


Also, as a result of the Tax Act, on March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC a PFM of the CPUC’s final decision in the 2017 GRC. The PFM, if adopted, would reduce revenue requirements by $267 million and $296 million for 2018 and 2019 respectively, and increase rate base by $199 million and $425 million for 2018 and 2019, respectively. On July 12, 2019, a proposed decision on the PFM was issued requesting that the Utility make additional reductions to the revenue requirements.  There were two primary changes: first, to include the cost of removal component of book depreciation when calculating the amortization of protected excess deferred income taxes using the average rate assumption method (ARAM); and second, to amortize unprotected excess deferred taxes over a shorter period of time developed in collaboration with the Energy Division. The earliest the CPUC can consider this matter is on August 15, 2019. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of this PFM.matter.




The Utility provided an update of the cost effectiveness study for the SmartMeterTM Upgrade project to the CPUC on July 10, 2017. On January 31,July 11, 2019, the CPUC further extended the statutory deadline for the 2017 GRC to AugustFebruary 9, 2019,2020, in order to allow for comments and CPUC action on anya PD on the SmartMeterTM upgrade cost effectiveness study.  The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of any CPUC action in connection with this study and its impact on the 2017 GRC revenue requirement and rate base.study.


For more information, see the 2018 Form 10-K.


2020 General Rate Case


On December 13, 2018, the Utility filed its 2020 GRC application with the CPUC. In the 2020 GRC, the Utility has requested that the CPUC determine the annual amount of base revenues (or “revenue requirements”) that the Utility will be authorized to collect from customers from 2020 through 2022 to recover its anticipated costs for electric distribution, natural gas distribution, and electric generation operations and to provide the Utility an opportunity to earn its authorized rate of return. The Utility’s request also reflects an updated capital forecast for 2018 and 2019. The 2020 GRC application also includes recorded costs for 2017 and updated forecasts for the proposed mitigations for the period 2018 through 2022 for the Utility’s top safety-related risks as presented in the Utility’s November 2017 RAMPRisk Assessment Mitigation Phase report.


For 2020, the Utility has requested base revenues of $9.6 billion, an increase of $1.1 billion, or 12.4%, as compared to authorized base revenues for 2019. The requested weighted average rate base for 2020 is approximately $30 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $2.7 billion over the 2019 authorized rate base of $27.3 billion. The Utility also requested that the CPUC establish a ratemaking mechanism that would increase the Utility’s authorized revenues in 2021 and 2022 by $454 million and $486 million, respectively. Over the 2020-2022 GRC period, the Utility plans to make average annual capital investments of approximately $4.5 billion in electric distribution, natural gas distribution and electric generation infrastructure, and to improve safety, reliability, and customer service.
Line of Business:
(in millions)
Amounts Requested in the GRC Application 
Amounts Currently Authorized for 2019 (1)
 Increase (Decrease) to 2019 Authorized Amounts
Electric distribution$5,113
 $4,364
 $749
Gas distribution2,097
 1,963
 134
Electric generation2,366
 2,191
 175
Total revenue requirements$9,576
 $8,518
 $1,058
      
(1) These amounts include revenues from the Utility’s 2017 GRC decision adjusted for attrition year increases, cost of capital, and reductions due to the Tax Act.



Cost Category:
(in millions)
Amounts Requested in the GRC Application 
Amounts Currently Authorized for 2019 (1)
 Increase (Decrease) to 2019 Authorized Amounts
Operations and maintenance$2,156
 $1,946
 $210
Customer services319
 338
 (19)
Administrative and general1,315
 953
 361
Less: Revenue credits(196) (152) (44)
Franchise fees, taxes other than income, and other adjustments236
 181
 55
Depreciation, return, and income taxes5,747
 5,252
 495
Total revenue requirements$9,576
 $8,518
 $1,058
      
(1) These amounts include revenues from the Utility’s 2017 GRC decision adjusted for attrition year increases, cost of capital, and reductions due to the Tax Act.
(2) These amounts may appear not to tie due to small rounding differences.




Revenue requirement driversIncrease to 2019 Authorized Amounts

Community Wildfire Safety Program6.8%
Liability insurance (1)
3.2%
Core gas and electric operations2.4%
Total proposed revenue requirement increase12.4%
  
(1) The Utility’s GRC forecast indicates that future liability insurance premium costs will be approximately $355 million in 2020


Among other things, the Utility proposed to invest a total of approximately $5 billion (including approximately $3 billion for capital expenditures) between 2018 and 2022 on CWSP measures. Through this program, the Utility proposes to bolster wildfire prevention, risk monitoring, emergency response efforts, and add new and enhanced safety measures, increase vegetation management and harden its electric system to help further reduce wildfire risks.


In addition, the Utility requested authorization to establish several new balancing accounts, including:


a two-way electric and gas Risk Transfer Balancing Account to record the difference between the amounts adopted for liability insurance premiums and the Utility’s actual costs; this two-way account would allow the Utility to pass-through actual insurance costs for up to $2 billion in coverage and return to customers any overcollection if forecast costs exceed actuals costs; and


a two-way Wildfire Safety Balancing Account to track and record actual incremental expenses and capital revenue requirements associated with the incremental costs of fire risk mitigation work that are not already addressed and recorded in another account; this would include the costs associated with overhead system hardening, enhanced vegetation management, and other incremental costs of wildfire mitigations that are approved by the CPUC in the Utility’s annual wildfire mitigation plan. In accordance with SB 901, the Utility submitted its first Wildfire Safety Plan to the CPUC on February 6, 2019.mitigations.


This GRC proposal did not request funding for potential lawsuits or claims resulting from the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. Also, the Utility is not seeking recovery of compensation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s officers. In addition, the Chapter 11 Cases may require a change to the scope of work that the Utility proposes to accomplish in the 2020 GRC period. The Utility also may seek or may be required to update the scope of work for the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan after such a plan isthat was approved by the CPUC.CPUC on June 4, 2019.


In its application, the Utility requests that the CPUC issue a final decision by March 2020 and that the 2020 GRC rates be effective January 1, 2020. On March 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a ruling addressing the schedule and scope of the 2020 GRC. AThe ruling indicates a proposed decision is expectedwill be issued in the first quarter of 2020.

On June 28, 2019, PAO submitted testimony recommending that the CPUC authorize a 2020 GRC revenue requirement of $503 million, or 5.91%, higher than the 2019 authorized level. PAO also recommended establishing a one-way balancing account for the Utility’s revenue requirement during the rate case term (2020 to 2022).



2015 Gas Transmission and Storage Rate Case


In its final decisions in the Utility’s 2015 GT&S rate case, the CPUC excluded from rate base $696 million of capital spending in 2011 through 2014. This was the amount recorded in excess of the amount adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case. The decision permanently disallowed $120 million of that amount and ordered that the remaining $576 million be subject to an audit overseen by the CPUC staff, with the possibility that the Utility may seek recovery in a future proceeding. The Utility would be required to take a charge in the future if the CPUC’s audit of 2011 through 2014 capital spending resulted in additional permanent disallowance. The audit is still in process. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of the audit.


As a result of the Tax Act, on March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC a PFM of the CPUC’s final decision in the 2015 GT&S rate case proposing to reduce revenue requirements by $58 million and increase rate base by $12 million for 2018 (excluding the impacts of an approximately $7 million increase in revenue requirement and a $60 million increase in rate base associated with the Utility’s private letter ruling advice letter approved by the CPUC on July 18, 2018). On July 15, 2019, a proposed decision on the PFM was issued requesting that the Utility make additional reductions to the revenue requirements.  There were two primary changes: first, to include the cost of removal component of book depreciation when calculating the amortization of protected excess deferred income taxes using the average rate assumption method (ARAM); and second, to amortize unprotected excess deferred taxes over a shorter period of time developed in collaboration with the Energy Division. The earliest a final decision could be voted is on August 15, 2019. The Utility cannot predict the timing and outcome of this PFM.matter.


For more information, see the 2018 Form 10-K.




2019 Gas Transmission and Storage Rate Case


On November 17, 2017, the Utility filed its 2019 GT&S rate case application with the CPUC for the years 2019 through 2021. The Utility also provided a revenue requirement and rates for 2022, in the event the CPUC adopts an additional year. On October 1, 2018, the Utility entered into a stipulation with PAO that, if approved, would extend the rate case cycle through 2022 as recommended by PAO.


In its application, the Utility requested that the CPUC authorize a 2019 revenue requirement of $1.59 billion to recover anticipated costs of providing natural gas transmission and storage services beginning on January 1, 2019. This corresponds to an increase of $289 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement of $1.30 billion. The Utility’s request also proposed revenue requirements of $1.73 billion for 2020, $1.91 billion for 2021, and $1.91 billion for 2022 if the CPUC orders a fourth year for the rate case period.


The Utility subsequently revised its forecast revenue requirement as a result of the Tax Act and other forecast updates, including significant reductions in the areas of gas storage facilities and gas system operations programs. The revised revenue requirements are as follows: $1.48 billion for 2019, $1.59 billion for 2020, $1.69 billion for 2021, and $1.68 billion for 2022. The revised 2019 requested revenue requirement corresponds to an increase of $184 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement.


The requested rate base for 2019 is $4.75 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $1.04 billion over the 2018 adopted rate base of $3.71 billion. The Utility’s request is based on capital expenditure forecasts of $829 million for 2019, $872 million for 2020, and $830 million for 2021 (which exclude common capital allocations). The requested rate base amounts exclude approximately $576 million of capital spending subject to audit by the CPUC related to 2011 through 2014 expenditures in excess of amounts adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case. The Utility is unable to predict whether the $576 million, or a portion thereof, will ultimately be approved by the CPUC and included in the Utility’s future rate base.


The requested increase in revenue requirement is largely attributable to increased infrastructure investment and costs related to new natural gas storage safety and environmental regulations issued by DOGGR, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, and the CPUC.


In response to the Utility’s application, parties proposed various forecast reductions. For example, the PAO recommended a 2019 revenue requirement of $1.35 billion, an increase of $45 million over 2018 adopted amounts. TURN proposed widespread reductions in forecast costs and recommended capital and expense disallowances of more than $500 million.



A second phase of the proceeding addressed the removal of officer compensation costs from the revenue requirement, which is required by SB 901. On March 1, 2019, the Utility, PAO and TURN submitted a joint stipulation to the CPUC proposing to reduce the Utility’s requested 2019 GT&S operating expenses by $1.428 million and capital expenditures by $455,000 for total operating expenses and capital expenditures of $617 million and $829 million, respectively.

In this case, the CPUC will authorize the revenue requirement that the Utility will collect through rates to recover its anticipated costs of providing natural gas transmission and storage services from 2019 through 2021, or 2022, in the event the CPUC adopts an additional year.

On July 16, 2019, the assigned ALJ issued a PD in the Utility’s 2019 GT&S rate case pending at the CPUC. The PD proposes a 2019 revenue requirement of $1.327 billion compared to the Utility’s (revised) request of $1.485 billion. This corresponds to an increase of $27 million over the Utility’s 2018 authorized revenue requirement of $1.301 billion, compared to the $184 million increase requested by the Utility. The PD also proposes revenue requirements of $1.427 billion for 2020, and $1.511 billion for 2021, compared to the Utility’s request of $1.595 billion for 2020, and $1.693 million for 2021. The PD also proposes a revenue requirement of $1.575 billion for 2022, compared to the Utility’s request of $1.679 billion for 2022. The proposed revenue requirement for 2022 allows for the possible combination of the Utility’s 2023 GRC and GT&S rate cases.

The revenue requirement amounts requested by the Utility and the revenue requirement amounts in the PD are set forth in the following table:
Revenue Requirement
(in millions)

2018 Currently Authorized 2019 2020 2021 2022
Utility’s Request$1,301
 $1,485
 $1,595
 $1,693
 $1,679
PD$1,301
 $1,327
 $1,427
 $1,511
 $1,575

The PD proposes to remove from rate base of $304 million of pipeline replacement capital expenditures for the 2016-2018 period due to cost overruns. Incorporating this reduction, the PD proposes a rate base for 2019 of $4.46 billion, which corresponds to an increase of $0.75 billion over the 2018 adopted rate base of $3.71 billion. This is compared to the Utility’s rate base request of $4.75 billion for 2019.

The PD proposes a rate base of $4.98 billion for 2020, $5.37 billion for 2021, and $5.71 billion for 2021. The rate base amounts also exclude approximately $576 million of capital spending subject to audit by the CPUC related to 2011 through 2014 expenditures in excess of amounts adopted in the 2011 GT&S rate case pursuant to the 2015 GT&S rate case decision. The Utility is unable to predict whether the $576 million, or a portion thereof, will ultimately be approved by the CPUC and included in the Utility’s future rate base.

The PD proposes the adoption of the Utility’s proposed Natural Gas Storage Strategy, with minor modifications related to the decommissioning or sale of the Utility’s Los Medanos and Pleasant Creek storage fields, and adopts a two-way balancing account for storage costs, which will be subject to a reasonableness review in the next GT&S rate case. The PD proposes to retain the one-way balancing account for transmission integrity management, and to adopt a number of new, one-way balancing accounts covering other operational areas.

If adopted, the PD also would resolve the second phase of the proceeding, which addressed the removal of officer compensation costs from the revenue requirement, which is required by SB 901. The PD proposes adoption of the joint stipulation offered by the Utility, PAO and TURN that reduces the Utility’s requested 2019 GT&S operating expenses by $1.428 million and capital expenditures by $0.455 million.

Opening comments on the PD were filed on August 5, 2019. The CPUC may vote on the PD, at the earliest, on August 15, 2019. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding.


For more information, see the 2018 Form 10-K.





Transmission Owner Rate Cases


Transmission Owner Rate Cases for 2015 and 2016 (the “TO16” and “TO17” rate cases, respectively)


On January 8, 2018, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued an opinion granting an appeal of FERC’s decisions in the TO16 and TO17 rate cases that had granted the Utility a 50 basis point ROE incentive adder for its continued participation in the CAISO. Those rate case decisions have beenwere remanded to FERC for further proceedings consistent with the Court of Appeals’ opinion. If FERC concludesconcluded on remand that the Utility should no longer be authorized to receive the 50 basis point ROE incentive adder, the Utility would incur a refund obligation of $1 million and $8.5 million for TO16 and TO17, respectively. Alternatively, if FERC again concludesconcluded that the Utility should receive the 50 basis point ROE incentive adder and provides the additional explanation that the Ninth Circuit found the FERC’s prior decisions lacked, then the Utility would not owe any refunds for this issue for TO16 or TO17.


On February 28, 2018, the Utility filed a motion to establish procedures on remand requesting a hearing and additional briefing on the issues identified in the Ninth Circuit Court’s opinion. On August 20, 2018, FERC issued an order granting the Utility’s motion to allow for additional briefing. The order also consolidated the TO18 rate case with TO16 and TO17 for this issue. The Utility filed briefs on September 19, 2018 and reply briefs on October 10, 2018. The Utility is unable to predictOn July 18, 2019, FERC issued its Order on Remand reaffirming its prior grant of the timing and outcome of FERC’s decision.Utility’s request for the 50 basis point ROE adder.


Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2017 (the “TO18” rate case)


On July 29, 2016, the Utility filed its TO18 rate case at the FERC requesting a 2017 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.72 billion, a $387 million increase over the 2016 revenue requirement of $1.33 billion.  The forecasted network transmission rate base for 2017 was $6.7 billion.  The Utility is seeking a return on equity of 10.9%, which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO.  In the filing, the Utility forecasted that it would make investments of $1.30 billion in 2017 in various capital projects.


On September 30, 2016, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s July 2016 filing and set it for hearing, but held the hearing procedures in abeyance for settlement procedures.  The order set an effective date for rates of March 1, 2017 and made the rates subject to refund following resolution of the case.  On March 17, 2017, the FERC issued an order terminating the settlement procedures due to an impasse in the settlement negotiations reported by the parties.  During the hearings held in January 2018, the Utility, intervenors, and the FERC trial staff, addressed questions relating to return on equity, capital structure, depreciation rates, capital additions, rate base, operating and maintenance expense, administrative and general expense, and the allocation of common, general and intangible costs.


Additionally, on March 31, 2017, intervenors in the TO18 rate case filed a complaint at the FERC alleging that the Utility failed to justify its proposed rate increase in the TO18 rate case. On November 16, 2017, the FERC dismissed the complaint. On December 18, 2017, the complainants filed a request for a rehearing of that order, which the FERC denied on May 17, 2018.


On October 1, 2018, the ALJ issued an initial decision in the TO18 rate case proposing a ROE of 9.13% compared to the Utility’s request of 10.90%, and an estimated composite depreciation rate of 2.83% compared to the Utility’s request of 3.25%. The ALJ also rejected the Utility’s method of allocating common plant between CPUC and FERC jurisdiction. In addition, the ALJ proposed to reduce forecasted capital and expense spending to actual costs incurred for the rate case period. Further, the ALJ proposed to remove certain items from the Utility’s rate base and revenue requirement. The Utility and intervenors filed initial briefs on October 31, 2018, and reply briefs on November 20, 2018, in response to the ALJ’s recommendations. The Utility expects FERC to issue a decision in mid-2019,late-2019, but expects one or more parties to seek rehearing of that decision and then appeal it to the courts. The Utility is unable to predict the timing of when a final decision will be issued.




Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2018 (the “TO19” rate case)


On July 27, 2017, the Utility filed its TO19 rate case at the FERC requesting a 2018 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.79 billion, a $74 million increase over the proposed 2017 revenue requirement of $1.72 billion. The forecasted network transmission rate base for 2018 is $6.9 billion.  The Utility is seeking an ROE of 10.75%, which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO.  In the filing, the Utility forecasted capital expenditures of approximately $1.4 billion.  On September 28, 2017, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s July 2017 filing, subject to hearing and refund, and established March 1, 2018, as the effective date for rate changes.  FERC also ordered that the hearings be held in abeyance pending settlement discussion among the parties. On May 14, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal to reflect the impact of the Tax Act on its TO tariff rates effective March 1, 2018, in the resolution of the TO19 rate case. The tax impact reduces the TO19 requested revenue requirement from $1.79 billion to $1.66 billion.



On September 29, 2017, intervenors in the TO19 rate case filed a complaint at the FERC alleging that the Utility failed to justify its proposed rate increase in the TO19 rate case. On October 17, 2017, the Utility requested that the FERC dismiss the complaint. On May 17, 2018, the FERC issued an order setting the complaint for hearing, settlement judge procedures, and consolidation with the TO19 proceeding.


On September 21, 2018, the Utility filed an all-party settlement with FERC in connection with TO19. As part of the settlement, the TO19 revenue requirement will be set at 98.85% of the revenue requirement for TO18 that will be determined inupon the issuance of a final unappealable TO18 final decision. Additionally, if FERC determinesdetermined that the Utility iswas not entitled to the 50 basis point incentive adder for the Utility’s continued CAISO participation, thanthen the Utility would be obligated to make a refund to customers of approximately $25 million. On December 20, 2018, FERC issued an order approving the all-party settlement. Additionally, on July 18, 2019, FERC issued an Order on Remand reaffirming its grant of the Utility’s request for the 50 basis point incentive adder for continued CAISO participation.


Transmission Owner Rate Case for 2019 (the “TO20” rate case)


On October 1, 2018, the Utility filed its TO20 rate case at FERC requesting approval of a formula rate for the costs associated with the Utility’s electric transmission facilities. On November 30, 2018, the FERC issued an order accepting the Utility’s October 2018 filing, subject to hearings and refund, and established May 1, 2019, as the effective date for rate changes. FERC also ordered that the hearings will be held in abeyance pending settlement discussions among the parties. The Utility is unable to predict the timing and outcome of settlement discussions.


The formula rate replaces the “stated rate” methodology that the Utility used in its previous TO rate case filings. The formula rate methodology still includes an authorized revenue requirement and rate base for a given year, but it also provides for an annual update of the following year’s revenue requirement and rates in accordance with the terms of the FERC-approved formula. Under the formula rate mechanism, transmission revenues, including Construction Work in Progress, will be updated to the actual cost of service annually. Differences between amounts collected and determined under the formula rate will be either collected from or refunded to customers.


In the filing, the Utility forecasts a 2019 retail electric transmission revenue requirement of $1.96 billion. The proposed amount reflects an approximately 9.5% increase over the as-filed TO19 requested revenue requirement of $1.79 billion (a subsequent reduction to $1.66 billion was identified as a result of the Tax Act). The Utility forecasts that it will make investments of approximately $1.1 billion and $0.7 billion for 2018 and 2019, respectively, for various capital projects to be placed in service before the end of 2019. Including projects to be placed in service beyond 2019, the Utility forecasts total electric transmission capital expenditures of $1.4 billion in 2018 and $1.4 billion in 2019. The Utility’s forecasted rate base for 2019 is approximately $8 billion on a weighted average basis, compared to the Utility’s forecasted rate base of $6.9 billion in 2018. The Utility has requested that FERC approve a 12.5% return on equity (which includes an incentive component of 50 basis points for the Utility’s continuing participation in the CAISO), an increase from the 10.75% (also inclusive of a 50 basis point CAISO incentive adder) requested in its TO19 rate case. The parties conducted a settlement conference on March 14 -to 15, 2019 and on June 13 to 14, 2019. The next settlement conference is scheduled for JuneAugust 13 -to 14, 2019.


On May 9, 2019, the Utility filed an application with the FERC requesting revisions to its TO20 rate case formula rate model to remove the impact of this non-cash charge on the ratio of common equity to total capital. The Utility indicates in its application that, because of the recording of the non-cash wildfire-related charges in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2018 Camp fire, the Utility’s financial statements reflected a ratio of common equity to total capital of approximately 41% as of December 31, 2018. The Utility indicates that the proposed revisions adjust the equity ratio to accurately reflect how the Utility financed the capital projects that are included in rate base. The Utility’s current rate base was financed with an equity ratio of approximately 52%, rather than the 41% equity ratio. In addition, on May 9, 2019, the Utility submitted a request to the FERC to exclude the Wildfire Charge from the Utility’s capital structure for the purpose of calculating its Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) effective January 1, 2019.

On July 10, 2019, the FERC accepted the Utility’s revisions to the formula rate to become effective December 9, 2019, subject to refund, and established hearing and settlement judge procedures.

The Utility expects to file an annual update to its TO tariff on or before December 1 of each year beginning in December 2019, for rates and charges to become effective January 1 of the following year, consistent with the formula rate.


For more information on the TO rate cases, see the 2018 Form 10-K.





Nuclear Decommissioning Cost Triennial Proceeding


The Utility expects that the decommissioning of Diablo Canyon will take many years after the expiration of its current operating licenses. Detailed studies of the cost to decommission the Utility’s nuclear generation facilities are conducted every three years in conjunction with the NDCTP. Actual decommissioning costs may vary from these estimates as a result of changes in assumptions such as regulatory requirements; technology; and costs of labor, materials, and equipment. The Utility recovers its revenue requirements for decommissioning costs from customers through a non-bypassable charge that the Utility expects will continue until those costs are fully recovered.


On December 13, 2018, the Utility submitted its updateda Diablo Canyon site-specific decommissioning cost estimate of $4.8 billion which represents a total cost estimate to decommission the CPUC for Diablo Canyon based on a site-specific decommissioning analysis.facilities.


On February 14, 2019, the CPUC issued a Scoping Memoscoping memo authorizing addressing the scope of the NDCTP Proceeding to include reasonableness reviews of the Diablo Canyon decommissioning cost estimates, ratemaking proposals, proposed Diablo Canyon milestone framework, plans to address host community needs, reasonableness of Humboldt Bay Power Plant decommissioning costs, and reasonableness of preforming Diablo Canyon planning activities pre-shutdown including the proposed rate of recovery of these pre-planning activities addressed in Application 18-07-013.


On March 7, 2019, the CPUC amended the scoping memo to combine A.18-07-013, which seeks authorization for the Utility to establish the Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Memorandum Account to track funding for Diablo Canyon pre-shutdown decommissioning planning activities with the NDCTP A.18-12-008. The CPUC approved the Utility to establish an interim mechanism to track decommissioning planning activity expenses in the Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Memorandum Account. Any Memorandum Account recovery of such expenses is subject to the authorization and approval of the CPUC which will be determineddiscussed in this year’s NDCTP Proceeding. The CPUC will hold a public participation hearing for residents and organizations in and near San Luis Obispo to give their perspective and input to the CPUC about the Utility’s request to track costs of Diablo Canyon Decommissioning Planning Activities. The public participation hearing is scheduled for August 7 to 8, 2019.


On July 15, 2019, intervenors in this proceeding submitted their testimonies. Rebuttal Testimony is due August 15, 2019.

The Utility seeks to collect $383.7 million and $3.9 million for the funding of Diablo Canyon tax qualified trust and Humboldt Bay tax qualified trust, respectively, commencing January 1, 2020. Additionally, the Utility seeks cost recovery of pre-planning activities commencing January 1, 2020, of $30 million for the 3-year period 2020 to 2022 and a $44 million revenue requirements for the 2-year period 2023 to 2024; by an annual expense only balancing account. The Utility is also defending the reasonableness and prudence of the $398.4 million spent for Humboldt Bay Power Plant decommissioning project costs completed to date.


Wildfire Expense Memorandum Account


On June 21, 2018, the CPUC issued a decision granting the Utility’s request to establish a WEMA to track specific incremental wildfire liability costs effective as of July 26, 2017. In the WEMA, the Utility can record costs related to wildfires, including: (1) payments to satisfy wildfire claims, including any deductibles, co-insurance and other insurance expense paid by the Utility but excluding costs that have already been forecasted and adopted in the Utility’s GRC; (2) outside legal costs incurred in the defense of wildfire claims; (3) insurance premium costs not in rates; and (4) the cost of financing these amounts.  Insurance proceeds, as well as any payments received from third parties, or through FERC authorized rates, will be credited to the WEMA as they are received.  The WEMA will not include the Utility’s costs for fire response and infrastructure costs which are tracked in the CEMA.  The decision does not grant the Utility rate recovery of any wildfire-related costs. Any such rate recovery would require CPUC authorization in a separate proceeding. (See Notes 4 and 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)


As of March 31,June 30, 2019, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include long-term regulatory assets of $111$127 million, consisting of insurance premium costs that are probable of recovery. Should PG&E Corporation and the Utility conclude in future periods that recovery of insurance premiums in excess of amounts included in authorized revenue requirements is no longer probable, PG&E Corporation and the Utility will record a charge in the period such conclusion is reached.



Catastrophic Event Memorandum Account Applications


The CPUC allows utilities to recover the reasonable, incremental costs of responding to catastrophic events that have been declared a disaster or state of emergency by competent federal or state authorities through a CEMA. In 2014, the CPUC directed the Utility to perform additional fire prevention and vegetation management work in response to the severe drought in California. The costs associated with this work are tracked in the CEMA. While the Utility believes such costs are recoverable through CEMA, its CEMA applications are subject to CPUC review and approval. For more information see Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.



2016 CEMA Application

In 2016, the Utility submitted a request to the CPUC to authorize recovery under the CEMA tariff for a revenue requirement increase of approximately $146 million for recorded capital and expense costs related to the 2015 drought mitigations and emergency response activities for declared disasters that occurred from December 2012 through March 2016. On January 4, 2018, PAO, TURN, and the Utility filed an all-party motion with the CPUC seeking approval of an all-party settlement agreement. The settlement agreement proposed that the Utility’s total CEMA revenue requirement request be reduced by $29 million, from $146 million to $117 million. On June 21, 2018, the CPUC approved the settlement agreement authorizing the Utility to recover $117 million in connection with its 2016 CEMA application.


2018 CEMA Application


On March 30, 2018, the Utility submitted to the CPUC its 2018 CEMA application requesting cost recovery of $183 million in connection with seven catastrophic events that included fire and storm declared emergencies from mid-2016 through early 2017, as well as $405 million related to work performed in 2016 and 2017 to cut back or remove dead or dying trees that were exposed to years of drought conditions and bark beetle infestation. The 2018 CEMA application originally sought cost recovery of $555 million on a forecast basis, subject to true-up if actual costs were greater or less than the forecast, for additional tree mortality and fire risk mitigation work anticipated in 2018 and 2019. On October 12, 2018, the Utility notifiedHowever, on April 25, 2019, the CPUC and other parties that $180 million ofadopted a decision denying cost recovery on a forecast basis for the forecasted 2018 and 2019 fire risk mitigation costs would be removed from CEMA and instead pursued in the FHPMA. Upon removal of the $180 million, the Utility’s forecast costs for 2018 and 2019 sought in the application would be approximately $375 million. The 2018 CEMA application does not include costs related to the 2015 Butte fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, or the 2018 Camp fire.requested.


On November 2, 2018, the assigned ALJ denied the Utility’s July 25, 2018 motion requesting interim rate relief for $441 million, which represents 75% of the costs incurred in 2016 and 2017 related to storms, wildfires and tree mortality response work. Subsequently, on December 4, 2018, the Utility filed a renewed motion for interim rate relief, due to worsening financial conditions. The renewed motion for interim relief sought approximately $588 million, which represents 100% of the total costs incurred in 2016 and 2017 for the activities referenced above. The Utility requested that cost recovery occur over a one-year period, with the amounts collected to be subject to refund based on the authorized amount in the proceeding.

On April 25, 2019, the CPUC adopted a decision grantingauthorized the Utility’s request for interim rate relief, but allowing for recovery of $373 million of costs (63% of the total costs incurred in 2016 and 2017), and denying cost recovery on a forecast basis..  Costs included in the interim rate relief are subject to audit and refund. On July 1, 2019, the Utility filed a motion requesting approval to: (i) revise the 2018 CEMA testimony and workpapers to exclude forecast costs, (ii) include 2018 recorded tree mortality and fire risk reduction costs, and (iii) assist with the hiring of an independent auditor for the recorded tree mortality costs included in the 2018 CEMA. The assigned Commissioner and ALJs issued three separate rulings on July 31, 2019, granting the Utility’s requests pertaining to the removal of the forecast costs and revisions and the inclusion of 2018 recorded tree mortality costs, and directed the Utility to assist with the hiring of an independent auditor in conjunction with the CPUC Energy Division. On August 7, 2019, the Utility filed a Revised Application, Revised Testimony and Revised Workpapers, reflecting a new revenue requirement request of $669 million. The $669 million incorporates (i) the removal of forecast tree mortality costs (reduction of approximately $555 million); (ii) inclusion of the 2018 Tree Mortality and Fire Risk Reduction activities (increase of approximately $90.318 million); and (iii) other corrections and updates found since the filing (reduction of approximately $9 million), as compared to the Utility’s original request of $1.14 billion.


The 2018 CEMA application does not include costs related to the 2015 Butte fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, or the 2018 Camp fire.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of the overall proceeding.



Fire Hazard Prevention Memorandum Account


The CPUC allows utilities to track and record costs associated with implementing regulations and requirements adopted to protect the public from potential fire hazards associated with overhead power line facilities and nearby aerial communication facilities that have not been previously authorized in another proceeding. The Utility currently is authorized to track such costs in the FHPMA through the end of 2019. During 2018, the Utility recorded $262 million of costs to the FHPMA, corresponding to vegetation management work performed to comply with CPUC December 2017 fire safety regulations. While the Utility believes such costs are recoverable, rate recovery requires CPUC reasonableness review and authorization in a separate proceeding or through a GRC.



Fire Risk Mitigation Memorandum Account


On March 12, 2019, the CPUC approved the Utility’s FRMMA to track costs incurred as ofbeginning January 1, 2019, for fire risk mitigation activities that are not otherwise covered in revenue requirements. The FRMMA was set forth inauthorized by SB 901 to capture mitigation costs incurred in advance of the CPUC’s approval of the Utility’s Wildfire SafetyMitigation Plan.  The Utility has proposed that the FRMMA continue after the approval of its 2019 Wildfire SafetyMitigation Plan to record costs of wildfire mitigation activities that were beyond the initial identified after such approval. Asscope of March 31, 2019,work.

While the Utility incurred $55 million of costsintends to FRMMA. The Utility will seek recovery of the FRMMA balance in a future application.application, rate recovery requires CPUC reasonableness review and authorization in a separate proceeding or through a GRC. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in the FRMMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.


Wildfire Plan Memorandum Account

On June 5, 2019, the Utility submitted an advice letter to establish the WPMA effective May 30, 2019. The purpose of the WPMA is to track costs incurred to implement the Utility’s Wildfire Mitigation Plan, as required by SB 901. The WPMA is required to be established upon approval of a utility’s wildfire mitigation plan to track costs incurred to implement the plan. Upon approval of the memorandum account, the Utility will record any costs incurred in implementing an approved Wildfire Mitigation Pan.

The Utility anticipates that the recovery of the costs recorded to the WPMA would occur through a general rate case or future application at which time the CPUC would review the costs for reasonableness as required by SB 901. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in the WPMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.

Other Regulatory Proceedings


2019 Wildfire Safety ProgramPlan


On October 25, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to implement the provisions of SB 901 related to electric utility wildfire mitigation plans. This OIR provided guidance on the form and content of the initial wildfire mitigation plans, provided a venue for review of the initial plans, and developed and refined the content of and process for review and implementation of wildfire mitigation plans to be filed in future years. In this proceeding the CPUC will consider, among other things, how to interpret and apply SB 901’s list of required plan elements, as well as whether additional elements beyond those required in SB 901 should be included in the wildfire mitigation plans. SB 901 also requires, among other things, that such plans include a description of the preventive strategies and programs to be adopted by an electrical corporation to minimize the risk of its electrical lines and equipment causing catastrophic wildfires, including the consideration of dynamic climate change risks, plans for vegetation management, and plans for inspections of the electrical corporation’s electrical infrastructure. The scope of this proceeding does not include utility recovery of costs related to wildfire mitigation plans, which SB 901 requires to be addressed in separate rate recovery applications.


On February 6, 2019, the Utility filed its wildfire mitigation plan (the “2019 Wildfire Safety Plan”) with the CPUC. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan also describes forecasted work and investments in 2019 that are designed to help further reduce the potential for wildfire ignitions associated with the Utility’s electrical equipment in high fire-threat areas. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan specifically addresses wildfire risk factors that occur most frequently and have potential to start or spread a fire. The 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan focuses on the measures of the Utility proposes to take in 2019, but includes longer-term plans, while acknowledging that the Utility may modify these plans based upon new information or conditions as the Utility implements these measures. The new and ongoing safety measures being pursued include:


Installing nearly 600 new, high-definition cameras, made available to Cal Fire and local fire officials, in high fire-threat areas by 2022, increasing coverage across high fire-threat areas to more than 90%;


Adding approximately 1,300 additional new weather stations by 2022, at a density of one station roughly every 20 circuit miles in high fire-threat areas;



Conducting enhanced safety inspections of electric infrastructure in high-fire threat areas, including approximately 735,000 electric towers and poles across approximately 5,700 transmission line miles and 25,200 distribution line miles;


Further enhancing vegetation management efforts across high and extreme fire-threat areas to address vegetation that poses higher potential for wildfire risk, such as removing or trimming trees from particular “at-risk” tree species that have exhibited a higher pattern of failing;


Continuing to disable automatic reclosing in high fire-threat areas during wildfire season and periods of high fire-risk and upgrading reclosers and circuit breakers in high fire-threat areas with remote control capabilities;




Expanding the Public Safety Power Shutoff Program (PSPS) to include all transmission and distribution lines in Tier 2 and Tier 3 High Fire ThreatFire-Threat District (HFTD) areas;


Installing stronger and more resilient poles and covered power lines, including targeted undergrounding, starting in areas with the highest fire risk, ultimately upgrading and strengthening approximately 7,100 miles over the next 10 years; and


Partnering with additional communities in high fire-threat areas to create new resilience zones that can power central community resources during a Public Safety Power Shutoff.


On February 12, February 14, and April 25, 2019, the Utility filed amendments to the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan with the CPUC to correct inadvertent errors in the cost table attached to the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; refine language in the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; and modify certain 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan targets in light of external conditions, enhance other targets based on early learnings, and clarify targets to minimize the potential for misinterpretation, respectively.

On April 29,May 30, 2019, the ALJs issuedCPUC approved two PDs applicabledecisions related to the Utility: one PD addressing all wildfire mitigation plans filed by California electric utilities and one PDUtility’s 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan. The first decision was specific to the Utility. These two PDs ordered that, amongUtility’s plan and generally approved the plan, subject to certain reporting, data gathering, and other things,requirements set forth in the decision. The Utility-specific decision did not approve the amendment filed by the Utility submit Advice Letters within 6 and 12 monthson April 25, 2019. The second decision was a guidance decision for all of the effective dateutilities that submitted wildfire mitigation plans. This guidance decision included additional reporting, data gathering, and other requirements and provided that the Utility’s April 25th amendment will be examined in Phase 2 of PD describing concerns withthis proceeding.  On June 14, 2019, the effectivenessAssigned Commissioner and ALJ issued a decision implementing Phase 2 of the OIR, announcing Phase 2 workshops to develop metrics and templates to evaluate the Utility’s 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and submit an Advice Letter on July 30, 2019 proposing “metricsreport data consistently and a process for submission of the 2020 plans. The decision also announced that assess whether the Wildfire Mitigation Plan is having or will have the desired result - a reduction in catastrophic wildfire”. The Utility specific PD refused to considerCPUC would evaluate the Utility’s proposed April 25 amendments. As a conditionth amendment in Phase 2, as well as the process for independent evaluation of probation, the Utility must fully complyUtility’s compliance with the specific targets and metrics set forth in the wildfire safety plan ultimately approved by the CPUC. (see “U.S. District Court Matters and Probation” in Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings for more information).

The CPUC is expected to issue a decision in the second quarter of 2019.its 2019 plan. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are unable to predict the timing and outcome of this proceeding. PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows could be materially affected if the Utility is unable to timely recover costs in connection with the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan recorded in a memorandum account,the FRMMA and WPMA, which the Utility expects will be substantial.


OIR to Implement Public Utilities Code Section 451.2 Regarding Criteria and Methodology for Wildfire Cost Recovery Pursuant to Senate Bill 901


SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a customer harm threshold, directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the maximum amount that the Utility can pay without harming ratepayers or materially impacting its ability to provide adequate and safe service (the “Customer Harm Threshold”). SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.




On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code. In the OIR, the CPUC stated that “consistent with Section 451.2(a), the determination of what costs and expenses are just and reasonable must be made in the context of an application for the recovery of specific costs related to the 2017 wildfires.” Based on the CPUC’s interpretation of Section 451.2 as outlined in the OIR, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that any securitization of costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires would not occur, if at all, until (a) the Utility has paid claims relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, (b) the Utility has filed an applicationCode for recovery of such costs and (c) the CPUC makes a determination that such costs are just and reasonable or in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. PG&E Corporation and the Utility therefore do not expect the CPUC to permit the Utility to securitize costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires on an expedited or emergency basis. Based on the OIR, as well as prior experience and precedent, and unless the CPUC alters the position expressed in the OIR, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it likely would take several years to obtain authorization to securitize any amounts relatingrelated to the 2017 Northern California wildfires.

On February 11, 2019, the Utility filed opening comments in response to the OIR in which it argued, among other things, the CPUC should (1) promptly set a Customer Harm Threshold, or at least define the methodology for setting the Customer Harm Threshold with sufficient specificity to enable PG&E Corporation and the Utility and potential investors to anticipate that amount; (2) determine the Customer Harm Threshold based on the capital needed to resolve claims arising from both the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires to be provided for in a plan of reorganization; (3) define how the Customer Harm Threshold will be applied to any future wildfires; and (4) establish the Customer Harm Threshold based on the amount of debt the Utility can raise. Based on assumptions set forth in the comments, the Utility indicated that it could borrow up to approximately $3 billion to fund wildfire claims costs as part of a plan of reorganization.

On February 25, 2019, the Utility filed reply comments in response to the OIR and the opening comments of other parties, in which it urged the CPUC to clarify the regulatory construct pertaining to recovery of wildfire costs in order to mitigate the deepening crisis affecting utilities, their customers, their employees, and the State’s economy and clean energy goals.  The Utility again asked the CPUC to adopt a predictable financial methodology applicable to costs arising from wildfires in 2017, 2018, and future years; and also asked the CPUC to refine prospective cost recovery standards to provide that a utility is deemed prudent if it substantially complies with its wildfire mitigation plan.


On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a Scoping Memo,scoping memo, which statedconfirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding willwould establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and willwould not determine a specific financial outcome in this proceeding.



On April 5,July 8, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner publishedCPUC issued a Staff Report, describingdecision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding. The CPUC decision provides that “[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to recover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Commission cannot determine the corporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).” This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility from access to relief under the Customer Harm Threshold during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a proposed stress testutility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will be determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

The decision otherwise adopts a methodology to determine the Customer Harm Threshold based on: (1) the maximum additional debt that a utility can take on and maintain a minimum investment-gradeinvestment grade credit rating; (2) excess cash available to the utility; and (3) a potential maximum regulatory adjustment upward or downward by a maximum of either 20%, to be determined by the CPUC. The Staff Report also proposed two “optional concepts” for ratepayer protection: (1) a de-escalation of the utility’s authorized return on equity based on the amount of customer costs in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold capped at 300 basis points,or 5% of the total disallowed wildfire liabilities, whichever is greater; and (2) equity warrants in favor(4) an adjustment to preserve for ratepayers any tax benefits associated with the Customer Harm Threshold. The decision also requires a utility to include proposed ratepayer protection measures to mitigate harm to ratepayers as part of customers inan application under section 451.2(b).

Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to wildfires could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the amountUtility’s financial condition, results of 1% for every $500 million of securitized wildfire liability, capped at 15%. On April 10, 2019, a workshop addressing the Staff Report was held. On April 12, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner extended the time for parties to file comments on the Staff Report, to April 24, 2019 for opening commentsoperations, liquidity and May 1, 2019 for reply comments.cash flows.




Transportation Electrification


California law SB 350 requires the CPUC, in consultation with the California Air Resources Board and the CEC, to direct electrical corporations to file applications for programs and investments to accelerate widespread TE. In September 2016, the CPUC directed the Utility and the other large IOUs to file TE applications that include both short-term projects (of up to $20 million in total) and two-to-five year programs with a requested revenue requirement determined by the Utility.


On May 31, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision approving the Utility’s two-to-five year program proposals for actual expenditures up to approximately $269 million (including $198 million of capital expenditures), to support utility-owned make-ready infrastructure supporting public fast charging and medium to heavy-duty fleets. In the EV Fleet program, the Utility has a goal of providing make-ready infrastructure at 700 sites supporting 6,500 vehicles, conducting operation and maintenance of installed infrastructure, and educating customers on the benefits of electric vehicles. The final decision gives customers the option of self-funding, installing, owning, and maintaining the make-ready infrastructure installed beyond the customer meter in lieu of utility ownership, after which they would receive a utility rebate for a portion of those costs. The EV Fast Charge program has a goal to install utility-owned make-ready infrastructure at approximately 52 public charging sites amounting to roughly 234 DC fast chargers.


On December 19, 2018, the CPUC initiated a new Rulemaking for vehicle electrification matters (R.18-12-006). This new proceeding will include issues related to utility rate designs supporting transportation electrification and hydrogen fueling stations, a framework for IOUs’ transportation electrification investments, and vehicle-grid integration. A pre-hearingprehearing conference for this rulemaking was held on March 1, 2019. On May 2, 2019, andthe Assigned Commissioner issued a scoping memo willand ruling for the proceeding, which sets forth the category, issues to be issued following that conference.addressed, and schedule of the proceeding.


Electric Distribution Resources Plan


As required by California law, on July 1, 2015, the Utility filed its proposed electric DRP for approval by the CPUC.  The Utility’s DRP identifies its approach for identifying optimal locations on its electric distribution system for deployment of DERs.  The Utility’s DRP approach is designed to allow distributed energy technologies to be integrated into the larger grid while continuing to provide customers with safe, reliable, and affordable electric service.



As part of the Utility’s DRP approach, on June 1, 2018, the Utility filed its first annual distribution grid needs assessment report with the CPUC, and on September 4, 2018, the Utility filed its first distribution deferral opportunity report. The distribution deferral report proposes cost effective electric distribution investments that can be deferred through deployment of dispatchable third-party-owned DERs, or non-wire alternative solutions, to operate during specific grid events.  The Utility convened a distribution planning advisory group comprised of CPUC staff, ratepayer and environmental advocates, and DER market participants, to review and provide advisory input to the Utility on its distribution deferral identification process and to identify distribution deferral opportunities.  After incorporating the advisory group’s input, on November 28, 2018, the Utility filed a proposal with the CPUC for competitively procuring distribution services from third-party owned DERs to defer selected distribution projects.  Following the CPUC’s approval of the Utility’s procurement plan on February 5, 2019, the Utility launched a competitive solicitation and is currently evaluating offers. The Utility’s next annual distribution grid needs assessment and distribution deferral opportunity reports will be filed and served on August 15, 2019.


On March 26, 2018, the CPUC issued a final decision requiring the Utility to include a grid modernization plan for integrating DERs in the Utility’s GRC.  The grid modernization plan for DERs must include a narrative 10-year vision for investments needed to support DER growth, while ensuring safety and service reliability.  On June 25, 2018, the Utility hosted a public grid modernization workshop for integrating DERs to provide a high-level overview of its vision and 10-year plan and incorporate stakeholder input.  On December 13, 2018, the Utility filed its 2020 GRC Application, which includes the Utility’s grid modernization vision and plan. On June 28, 2019, PAO submitted testimony recommending changes to the Utility’s grid modernization vision and plan in the Utility’s 2020 GRC application. See summary of PAO’s overall 2020 GRC testimony in “2020 General Rate Case” above.


OIR to Consider Strategies and Guidance for Climate Change Adaptation


On April 26, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to consider strategies for integrating climate change adaptation matters into relevant CPUC proceedings.  Phase one will focus on how to integrate climate change adaptation into the IOUs’ existing planning and operations to ensure utility safety and reliability.


The CPUC OIR will consider:


how to define climate change adaptionadaptation for the IOUs;


the climate-driven risks facing the IOUs;




data, tools, resources, and guidance to instruct utilities on how to incorporate adaptionadaptation in their existing planning and operational processes; and


strategies to address climate change in CPUC proceedings, including impacts on disadvantaged communities.


On October 10, 2018, the CPUC issued a scoping memo and established a procedural schedule. A final decision is expected in late 2019.

OIR to Examine Utility De-energization of Power Lines in Dangerous Conditions

On December 13, 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR to examine the notification, mitigation, and reporting requirements on electric utilities when de-energizing power lines in case of dangerous conditions that threaten life or property in California. This proceeding has focused on the following issues:

examining conditions in which proactive and planned de-energization is practiced;

developing best practices and ensuring an orderly and effective set of criteria for evaluating de-energization programs;

ensuring electric utilities coordinate with state and local level first responders, and align their systems with the Standardized Emergency Management System framework;

mitigating the impact of de-energization on vulnerable populations;

examining whether there are ways to reduce the need for de-energization;



ensuring effective notice to affected stakeholders of possible de-energization and follow-up notice of actual de-energization; and

ensuring consistency in notice and reporting of de-energization events.

On May 30, 2019, the CPUC approved a decision for phase one of this proceeding, which adopted de-energization communication and notification guidelines for the electric IOUs along with updates to requirements established in Resolution ESRB-8. The CPUC also provided clarity on phase two issues; however, a final determination of phase two issues will be conveyed in the phase two scoping memo. Phase 2 will take a more comprehensive look at de-energization practices, including mitigation, additional coordination across agencies, further refinements to findings in phase 1, re-energization practices, and other matters.

LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY INITIATIVES


Senate Bill 901


SB 901, signed into law on September 21, 2018, requires the CPUC to establish a Customer Harm Threshold (as defined herein), directing the CPUC to limit certain disallowances in the aggregate, so that they do not exceed the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 also authorizes the CPUC to issue a financing order that permits recovery, through the issuance of recovery bonds (also referred to as “securitization”), of wildfire-related costs found to be just and reasonable by the CPUC and, only for the 2017 Northern California wildfires, any amounts in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. SB 901 does not authorize securitization with respect to possible 2018 Camp fire costs.


On January 10, 2019, the CPUC adopted an OIR, which establishes a process to develop criteria and a methodology to inform determinations of the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a) of the Public Utilities Code for cost recovery of 2017 wildfire costs. In the OIR, the CPUC stated that “consistent with Section 451.2(a), the determination of what costs and expenses are just and reasonable must be made in the context of an application for the recovery of specific costs related to the 2017 wildfires.” Based on the CPUC’s interpretation of Section 451.2 as outlined in the OIR, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe that any securitization of costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires would not occur, if at all, until (a) the Utility has paid claims relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires, (b) the Utility has filed application for recovery of such costs, and (c) the CPUC makes a determination that such costs are just and reasonable or in excess of the Customer Harm Threshold. PG&E Corporation and the Utility therefore do not expect the CPUC to permit the Utility to securitize costs relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires on an expedited or emergency basis. Based on the OIR, as well as prior experience and precedent, and unless the CPUC alters the position expressed in the OIR, PG&E Corporation and the Utility believe it likely would take several years to obtain authorization to securitize any amounts relating to the 2017 Northern California wildfires.

On February 11, 2019, and February 25, 2019, the Utility filed opening and reply comments, respectively, in response to the OIR. On March 29, 2019, the Assigned Commissioner issued a Scoping Memo,scoping memo, which statedconfirmed that the CPUC in this proceeding willwould establish a Customer Harm Threshold methodology applicable only to 2017 fires, to be invoked in connection with a future application for cost recovery, and willwould not determine a specific financial outcome atin this time. (Seeproceeding. On July 8, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision in the OIR, which establishes a methodology to establish the Customer Harm Threshold in future applications under Section 451.2(a), but determines that a utility that has filed for relief under Chapter 11 cannot access the Customer Harm Threshold. On August 7, 2019, the Utility submitted to the CPUC an application for rehearing of the decision. The Utility indicated in its application, among other things, that the CPUC’s decision “is contrary to law because it bars a utility that has filed for Chapter 11 from accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold], requires a utility to file a cost recovery application before the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold] will be determined, and erects ratepayer protection mechanisms as an extra-statutory hurdle for accessing the CHT [Customer Harm Threshold].” The Utility also argued that the CPUC should apply the Customer Harm Threshold methodology to costs related to the 2018 Camp fire.

(See “Regulatory Matters - OIR to Implement Public Utilities Code Section 451.2 Regarding Criteria and Methodology for Wildfire Cost Recovery Pursuant to Senate Bill 901” above.)


In addition, SB 901 requires utilities to submit annual wildfire mitigation plans for approval by the CPUC on a schedule to be established by the CPUC.  The wildfire mitigation plan must include the components specified in SB 901, such as identification and prioritization of wildfire risks, and drivers for those risks; plans for vegetation management; actions to harden the system, prepare for, and respond to events; and protocols for disabling reclosers and deenergizing the system.  The CPUC has three months to approve a utility’s plan, with the ability to extend the deadline.  The CPUC will conduct an annual compliance review, which will be supported by an independent evaluator’s report.  The CPUC will complete the compliance review within 18 months.  SB 901 establishes factors to be considered by the CPUC when setting penalties for failure to substantially comply with the plan.  Costs associated with the wildfire mitigation plan are tracked in a memorandum account, and the costs of implementing the plan will be assessed in each utility’s GRC proceeding, or other application proceedings.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of the CPUC’s review of the wildfire mitigation plan, the results of the CPUC compliance review of wildfire mitigation plan implementation, or the timing or extent of cost recovery for wildfire mitigation plan activities.





Finally, SB 901Assembly Bill 1054

On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment, subject to the terms and conditions of AB 1054. Eligible claims are claims for third party damages resulting from any such wildfires, limited to the portion of such claims that exceeds the greater of (i) $1.0 billion in the aggregate in any calendar year and (ii) the amount of insurance coverage required to be in place for the electric utility company pursuant to Section 3293 of the Public Utilities Code, added by AB 1054.

Each of California’s large investor-owned electric utility companies that are not currently subject to Chapter 11 (Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company) has elected to participate in the Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054. On July 23, 2019, the Utility notified the CPUC of its intent to participate in the Wildfire Fund (which participation is subject to the conditions set forth in AB 1054, including those conditions outlined below).

The Wildfire Fund to be established under AB 1054 will be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Electric utility companies that draw from the fund will only be required to repay amounts that are determined by the CPUC in an application for cost recovery not to be just and reasonable, subject to a Commissionrolling three-year disallowance cap equal to 20% of the electric utility company’s transmission and distribution equity rate base. For the Utility, this disallowance cap is expected to be approximately $2.3 billion for the three-year period starting in 2019, subject to adjustment based on Catastrophicchanges in the Utility’s total transmission and distribution equity rate base. The disallowance cap is inapplicable in certain circumstances, including if the Wildfire CostFund administrator determines that the electric utility company’s actions or inactions that resulted in the applicable wildfire constituted “conscious or willful disregard for the rights and Recoverysafety of others,” or the electric utility company fails to evaluate wildfire reforms, including inverse condemnation reform,maintain a potential state wildfire insurancevalid safety certification. Costs that the CPUC determines to be just and reasonable will not need to be repaid to the fund, resulting in a draw-down of the fund. The Wildfire Fund and disallowance cap will be terminated when the amounts therein are exhausted. The Wildfire Fund is expected to be capitalized with (i) $10.5 billion of proceeds of bonds supported by a 15-year extension of the Department of Water Resources charge to ratepayers, (ii) $7.5 billion in initial contributions from California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies and (iii) $300 million in annual contributions paid by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies. The contributions from the investor-owned electric utility companies will be effectively borne by their respective shareholders, as they will not be permitted to recover these costs from ratepayers. The costs of the initial and annual contributions are allocated among the three investor-owned electric utility companies pursuant to a “Wildfire Fund allocation metric” set forth in AB 1054 based on land area in the applicable utility’s service territory classified as high fire threat districts and adjusted to account for risk mitigation efforts. The Utility’s initial Wildfire Fund allocation metric is expected to be 64.2% (representing an initial contribution of approximately $4.8 billion and annual contributions of approximately $193 million). In addition, all initial and annual contributions will be excluded from the measurement of the Utility’s authorized capital structure.

AB 1054 provides that the Wildfire Fund will be established when Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Company provide their initial contributions.

In order to participate in the Wildfire Fund, within 60 days of the effective date of AB 1054, the Utility must obtain the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Utility’s election to pay the initial and annual Wildfire Fund contributions upon emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility would then be required to pay its share of the initial contribution to the Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11, and meet certain eligibility requirements listed below, in order to participate in the Wildfire Fund. In such event (assuming the Utility satisfies the eligibility and other requirements set forth in AB 1054), the Wildfire Fund will be available to the Utility to pay for eligible claims arising between the effective date of AB 1054 and the Utility’s emergence from Chapter 11, subject to a limit of 40% of the amount of such claims. The balance of any such claims would need to be addressed through the Chapter 11 Cases. There are several additional eligibility requirements for the Utility, including that by June 30, 2020, the following conditions are satisfied:

the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case has been resolved pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar document not subject to a stay;

the Bankruptcy Court has determined that the resolution of the Utility’s Chapter 11 Case provides funding or otherwise provides for the satisfaction of any pre-petition wildfire mitigation measures. The commission,claims asserted against the Utility in the Chapter 11 Case, in the amounts agreed upon in any settlement agreements, authorized by the Bankruptcy Court through an estimation process or otherwise allowed by the Bankruptcy Court;



the CPUC has approved the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case, including the Utility’s resulting governance structure as being acceptable in light of the Utility’s safety history, criminal probation, recent financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the CPUC;

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case are (i) consistent with California’s climate goals as required pursuant to the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program and related procurement requirements and (ii) neutral, on average, to the Utility’s ratepayers; and

the CPUC has determined that the Utility’s plan of reorganization and other documents resolving its Chapter 11 Case recognize the contributions of ratepayers, if any, and compensate them accordingly through mechanisms approved by the CPUC, which is composedmay include sharing of five members, is holding multiple meetings throughoutvalue appreciation.

On August 7, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the state to accept public and expert testimony and develop recommendations. SB 901 directs the commission, in consultationUtility submitted a motion with the CPUCBankruptcy Court for the entry of an order authorizing PG&E Corporation and California Insurance Commissioner,the Utility to prepare a report on or before July 1, 2019, that contains an assessment of issues surrounding catastrophic wildfire costsparticipate in the Wildfire Fund and damagesto make any initial and makes recommendations for changesannual contributions to the law.Wildfire Fund upon emergence from Chapter 11. The recommendations ofmotion is expected to be heard on August 28, 2019, and objections and other responses are due August 21, 2019.

If the commission andUtility satisfies the response byrequirements to participate in the Governor and legislatureWildfire Fund, the Utility will be required to those recommendations could materially affectfund its initial contribution upon its emergence from Chapter 11. The Utility’s required contributions to the Wildfire Fund will be substantial. Participation in the Wildfire Fund is expected to have a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows.  The Utility is currently evaluating the accounting and tax treatment of the required initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on various factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the timing of resolution of the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility is currently developing a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization that would provide for the financing of such required contributions, but there can be no assurance that PG&E Corporation and the Utility will successfully develop, consummate or implement any such plan, which will ultimately require Bankruptcy Court, creditor and regulatory approval. Further, there can be no assurance that the expected benefits of participating in the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh its substantial costs.


AB 1054 includes certain modifications to the “just and reasonable” standard to be utilized by the CPUC in determining applications for recovery of wildfire-related costs. These modifications will apply to wildfires occurring following the effective date of AB 1054. AB 1054 provides that costs and expenses arising from any such wildfires “are just and reasonable if the conduct of the electrical corporation related to the ignition was consistent with actions that a reasonable utility would have undertaken in good faith under similar circumstances, at the relevant point in time, and based on the information available to the electrical corporation at the relevant point of time.” Further, in applying such standard, the CPUC is directed to take into account factors “both within and beyond the utility’s control that may have exacerbated the costs and expenses, including humidity, temperature, and winds.” Finally, AB 1054 modifies the circumstances under which an electric utility company bears the burden of demonstrating that its conduct was reasonable in accordance with the above standard.

AB 1054 also provides that the first $5.0 billion expended in the aggregate by California’s three investor-owned electric utility companies on fire risk mitigation capital expenditures included in their respective approved wildfire mitigation plans will be excluded from their respective equity rate bases. The $5.0 billion of capital expenditures will be allocated among the investor-owned electric utility companies in accordance with their Wildfire Fund allocation metrics (described above). AB 1054 contemplates that such capital expenditures may be securitized through a customer charge.

In response to directives in AB 1054, on July 26, 2019, the CPUC opened a new rulemaking to consider the authorization of a non-bypassable charge to support the Wildfire Fund.  Comments on issues (e.g., the just and reasonableness of such a charge) are expected to be due in late August, 2019.  A final decision in the proceeding is expected in October 2019.

Power Charge Indifference Adjustment OIR


On October 11, 2018, the CPUC approved a decision to modify the PCIA methodology, which was developed after the 2001 California energy crisis, which adjusts how customers that leave the Utility’s bundled service for CCA or DA service pay for their share of the costs associated with long-term power purchase commitments made on their behalf. The decision better enables utilities to recover their above market costs from departing customers as compared to the previous methodology, by:


adopting benchmark values used to set the PCIA rate that more closely resemble actual market prices for resource adequacy and renewable energy credits;



continuing to allow legacy utility-owned generation costs to be recovered from CCA customers;


eliminating the 10-year limit on PCIA cost recovery for post-2002 utility owned generation and certain storage costs; and


adding an annual true-up to the PCIA rate based on market sales.


The Utility anticipates theimplemented a revised PCIA rate to go into effectin rates as of July 1, 2019.


On December 19, 2018, a prehearing conference was held to initiate phase two of the PCIA proceeding, to further develop proposals for future consideration by the CPUC. On February 1, 2019, the assigned commissioner issued a phase two scoping memo and ruling, which sets forth the category, issues, need for hearing, schedule, and other matters. As indicated in the scoping memo and ruling, phase twoPhase Two of this proceeding will primarily rely upon a stakeholder working group process to further develop a number of PCIA-related proposals for consideration by the CPUC,CPUC. Working Group One, which include benchmarkis co-facilitated by the Utility and the California Community Choice Association, focuses on developing benchmarks and a true-up formechanism that reflect the current market value of brown power, resource adequacy, and renewable energy credits (Issues 1 to 7); and load forecasting, rate design mechanics, and customer bill presentation (Issues 8 to 12). Working Group Two focuses on CCA and DA prepayment options; and Working Group Three focuses on portfolio optimization and cost reduction, allocation and auctions, and whether the CPUC should consider new or modified shareholder responsibility for future portfolio mismanagement, if any, and CCA and DA prepayment options.mismanagement. The schedule included in the scoping memo and ruling indicates that the CPUC is expected to issue two decisions on several topics covered by this OIR startingimpactful to 2020 rates in late 2019 concerning benchmark true-ups and extending throughPCIA rate design mechanics. Proposed decisions addressing matters relevant to the prepayment working group and the portfolio optimization and cost reduction, and allocation and auction working group are anticipated in 2020.

Strike Force Report


On February 12, 2019, California Governor Gavin Newsom created a “Strike Force” to coordinate the state’s efforts relating to the safety, reliability and affordability of energy and directed the Strike Force to develop a roadmap to address the issues of wildfire, climate change and the state’s energy sector. On April 12,May 31, 2019, the Strike Force publicly issuedWorking Group One co-leads filed the Final Report on Issues 1 to 7. On July 1, 2019, the Working Group One co-leads filed the Final Report on Issues 8 to 12. On July 9, 2019, the assigned ALJ modified the procedural schedule allowing parties to file comments on the July 1 Final Report, and updated the date for parties to request evidentiary hearings on the Final Report of Working Group One on Issues 8 to 12.  Opening comments on issues 8 to 12 were filed on July 19, 2019, reply comments were filed on July 26, 2019, and motions for evidentiary hearings were due August 2, 2019. In accordance with the current schedule, a report setting out potential steps the state could takeproposed decision on Working Group One issues 1 to reduce the incidence and severity of wildfires and outlining “actions to hold the state’s utilities accountable for their behavior and potential changes to stabilize California’s utilities to meet the energy needs of customers and the economy.” The Strike Force Report identified three potential concepts for addressing how to allocate the costs resulting from wildfires among stakeholders:

“A liquidity-only fundthat would provide liquidity for utilities to pay wildfire damage claims pending CPUC determination of cost recovery potentially coupled with modification of cost recovery standards.

“Adopting a fault-based standardthat would modify California’s strict liability standard to one based on fault to balance the need for public improvements with private harm to individuals.

“Creation of a catastrophic wildfire fundcoupled with a revised cost recovery standard to spread the cost of catastrophic wildfires more broadly among stakeholders.”



The Strike Force Report did not include a specific recommendation among the three identified concepts. Later on April 12, 2019, Governor Newsom stated that his goal7 would be issued in September 2019, a proposed decision on Working Group One issues 8 to have legislation passed including at least some12 would be issued in Fall 2019, and final decisions on each of the report’s recommendations before the legislative recess on July 12, 2019. The Strike Force Report also included a number of recommendations regarding PG&E Corporation and the Utility, including among others, that their investors shouldthose matters would be required to “contribute to any solution adopted by the state to address wildfire liabilities in a way that benefits customers” and that the Utility should be “fully remaking its corporate and safety culture.”voted 30 days after those proposed decisions.

Due to uncertainty regarding the specific policy actions that may be taken as a result of the Strike Force Report, including the three concepts outlined above, the impact and timing of the report and any resulting policy actions on PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannot be determined at this time. However, the impact and timing of such actions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be significant.


ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS


The Utility’s operations are subject to extensive federal, state, and local laws and permits relating to the protection of the environment and the safety and health of the Utility’s personnel and the public.  These laws and requirements relate to a broad range of the Utility’s activities, including the remediation of hazardous wastes; the reporting and reduction of carbon dioxide and other GHG emissions; the discharge of pollutants into the air, water, and soil; the reporting of safety and reliability measures for natural gas storage facilities; and the transportation, handling, storage, and disposal of spent nuclear fuel.  (See Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, as well as “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K.)




CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS


PG&E Corporation and the Utility enter into contractual commitments in connection with future obligations that relate to purchases of electricity and natural gas for customers, purchases of transportation capacity, purchases of renewable energy, and purchases of fuel and transportation to support the Utility’s generation activities.  (See “Purchase Commitments” in Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1).  Contractual commitments that relate to financing arrangements include long-term debt, preferred stock, and certain forms of regulatory financing.  For more in-depth discussion about PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s contractual commitments, see “Liquidity and Financial Resources” above and MD&A “Contractual Commitments” in Item 7 of the 2018 Form 10-K.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have had, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on their financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources, other than those discussed in Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the 2018 Form 10-K (the Utility’s commodity purchase agreements).


RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES


PG&E Corporation, mainly through its ownership of the Utility, and the Utility are exposed to risks associated with adverse changes in commodity prices, interest rates, and counterparty credit.


The Utility actively manages market risk through risk management programs designed to support business objectives, discourage unauthorized risk-taking, reduce commodity cost volatility, and manage cash flows.  The Utility uses derivative instruments only for risk mitigation purposes and not for speculative purposes.  The Utility’s risk management activities include the use of physical and financial instruments such as forward contracts, futures, swaps, options, and other instruments and agreements, most of which are accounted for as derivative instruments.  Some contracts are accounted for as leases.  The Utility manages credit risk associated with its counterparties by assigning credit limits based on evaluations of their financial conditions, net worth, credit ratings, and other credit criteria as deemed appropriate.  Credit limits and credit quality are monitored periodically.  These activities are discussed in detail in the 2018 Form 10-K.  There were no significant developments to the Utility’s and PG&E Corporation’s risk management activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2019.




RECENT DEVELOPMENTS


New Chief Executive Officer and Board Members


On April 3, 2019, PG&E Corporation announced the appointment of 10 new directors to the Board of Directors of PG&E Corporation, with seven of the 10 then-incumbent directors stepping down, to be effective later that month. On April 22, 2019, Richard C. Kelly resigned from the Boards of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. Also, PG&E Corporation entered into a Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Blue Mountain Credit Alternatives Master Fund L.P. (together with its affiliates, “BlueMountain”), who had previously nominatednominated candidates for election to PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Settlement Agreement, among other things, Frederick W. Buckman was appointed to the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility and BlueMountain withdrew its nominations. The full text of the Settlement Agreement with BlueMountain is attached as an exhibit to PG&E Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 23, 2019. As of May 2, 2019, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility were each constituted with the following individuals: Richard R. Barrera, Jeffrey L. Bleich, Nora Mead Brownell, Frederick W. Buckman, Cheryl F. Campbell, Fred J. Fowler, William D. Johnson (Utility Board only), Michael J. Leffell, Kenneth Liang, Dominique Mielle, Meridee A. Moore, Eric D. Mullins, Kristine M. Schmidt and Alejandro D. Wolff.


In addition, William D. Johnson has joined PG&E Corporation as its new Chief Executive Officer and President, effective May 2, 2019. In connection with the Settlement Agreement, PG&E Corporation has agreed to engage Christopher A. Hart, a former chairman of the National Transportation Safety Board, to provide consulting services to Mr. Johnson regarding matters of safety.  


PG&E Corporation and the Utility expect that these leadership changes will have a significant impact on their operations and financial performance in the future.

Proposed Wildfire Assistance Fund

On May 1, 2019, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court seeking authorization to establish and fund a program (the “Wildfire Assistance Fund”) to assist those displaced by the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires with the costs of temporary housing and other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund is intended to aid certain wildfire claimants who are either uninsured or still in need of assistance for temporary housing expenses or other urgent needs. The Wildfire Assistance Fund would consist of $105 million deposited into a segregated account to be controlled by an independent third-party administrator, who will disburse and administer the funds. The administrator would be responsible for developing the specific eligibility requirements and application procedures for the distribution of the Wildfire Assistance Fund to eligible claimants. Up to $5 million of the Wildfire Assistance Fund could be used to pay administrative expenses. The filing of this motion is not an acknowledgment or admission by PG&E Corporation or the Utility of liability with respect of the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires. The motion is scheduled to be heard in the Bankruptcy Court on May 22, 2019.



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP involves the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  In addition to those items listed below, PG&E Corporation and the Utility consider their accounting policies for regulatory assets and liabilities, loss contingencies associated with environmental remediation liabilities and legal and regulatory matters, AROs, and pension and other post-retirement benefits plans to be critical accounting policies.  These policies are considered critical accounting policies due, in part, to their complexity and because their application is relevant and material to the financial position and results of operations of PG&E Corporation and the Utility, and because these policies require the use of material judgments and estimates.  Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.  These accounting policies and their key characteristics are discussed in detail in the 2018 Form 10-K.


Liabilities Subject to Compromise


As a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, the payment of pre-petition indebtedness is subject to compromise or other treatment under a plan of reorganization. The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be settled or treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court confirms a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization and such plan becomes effective. Accordingly, the ultimate amount of such liabilities is not determinable at this time. ASC 852 requires pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed, even if they may be settled for lesser amounts. The amounts currently classified as liabilities subject to compromise are preliminary and may be subject to future adjustments depending on the Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events.


ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET ADOPTED


See the discussion above in Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.




FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This report contains forward-looking statements that are necessarily subject to various risks and uncertainties.  These statements reflect management’s judgment and opinions that are based on current estimates, expectations, and projections about future events and assumptions regarding these events and management’s knowledge of facts as of the date of this report.  These forward-looking statements relate to, among other matters, estimated losses, including penalties and fines, associated with various investigations and proceedings; forecasts of pipeline-related expenses that the Utility will not recover through rates; forecasts of capital expenditures; estimates and assumptions used in critical accounting policies, including those relating to regulatory assets and liabilities, environmental remediation, litigation, third-party claims, and other liabilities; and the level of future equity or debt issuances.  These statements are also identified by words such as “assume,” “expect,” “intend,” “forecast,” “plan,” “project,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “anticipate,” “may,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “potential” and similar expressions.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to predict all the factors that may affect future results.  Some of the factors that could cause future results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, or from historical results, include, but are not limited to:


the risks and uncertainties associated with the Chapter 11 Cases, including, but not limited to, the ability to develop, consummate, and implement a plan of reorganization with respect to PG&E Corporation and the Utility;Utility, which could be adversely affected if the Exclusive Filing Period or the Exclusive Solicitation Period is terminated; the ability to develop and obtain applicable Bankruptcy Court, creditor or regulatory approvals; the effect of any alternative proposals, views or objections related to the plan of reorganization; potential complexities that may arise in connection with concurrent proceedings involving the Bankruptcy Court, the U.S. District Court, the CPUC, and the FERC; increased costs related to the Chapter 11 Cases; the ability to obtain sufficient financing sources for ongoing and future operations; disruptions to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s business and operations and the potential impact on regulatory compliance;

whether, in light of the CPUC July 8, 2019 final decision in the Customer Harm Threshold OIR that excludes companies in Chapter 11 from accessing the Customer Harm Threshold, the Utility will be able to obtain a substantial recovery of costs related to the 2017 Northern California wildfires;



restrictions on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s ability to pursue strategic and operational initiatives for the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases;

increased employee attrition as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases;


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s historical financial information not being indicative of future financial performance as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases;


the potential delay in emergence from bankruptcy if PG&E Corporation and the Utility are not able to develop and consummate a consensual plan of reorganization and are forced to engage in a contested proceeding;


the possibility that the DIP Credit Agreement is not sufficient to fund PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s cash requirements through their emergence from bankruptcy;


the possibility that PG&E Corporation and the Utility may not be able to obtain exit financing on favorable terms or at all;


the impact of AB 1054 on potential losses in connection with future wildfires;

the outcome of the U.S. District Court matters and probation;


the impact of the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, including whether the Utility will be able to timely recover costs incurred in connection with the wildfires in excess of the Utility’s currently authorized revenue requirements; the timing and outcome of the remaining wildfire investigations and the extent to which the Utility will have liability associated with these fires; the timing and amount of insurance recoveries; the timing and outcome of the 2017 Northern California Wildfires OII and potential liabilities in connection with fines or penalties that could be imposed on the Utility if the CPUC or any other law enforcement agency were to bring an enforcement action, including a criminal proceeding, and determined that the Utility failed to comply with applicable laws and regulations;


the timing and outcome of any potential settlement with holders of wildfire-related claims;

the ability of PG&E Corporation and the Utility to finance costs, expenses and other possible losses in respect of claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, through securitization mechanisms or otherwise, which potential financings are not addressed by AB 1054 as it only applies to future wildfires;

the timing and outcome of claims arising from the 2015 Butte fire, including claims by the OES; the timing and outcome of any proceeding to recover related costs in excess of insurance through rates; and whether any regulatory enforcement proceedings in connection with the 2015 Butte fire will be opened and any additional fines or penalties imposed on the Utility;

the timing and outcome of issuance of recovery bonds (“securitization”) of 2017 Northern California wildfires costs that the CPUC finds just and reasonable;



the timing and outcome of any policy actions resulting from Governor Newsom’s Strike Force Report;


whether PG&E Corporation and the Utility are able to successfully challenge the application of the doctrine of inverse condemnation to the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires and the 2015 Butte fire;


the timing and outcome of future regulatory and legislative developments in connection with SB 901, including the Customer Harm Threshold in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires, future wildfire reforms, inverse condemnation reform, a potential state wildfire insurance fund, and other wildfire mitigation measures or other reforms targeted at the Utility;


the outcome of the Utility’s CWSP that the Utility has developed in coordination with first responders, civic and community leaders, and customers, to help reduce wildfire threats and improve safety as a result of climate-driven wildfires and extreme weather, including the Utility’s ability to comply with the targets and metrics set forth in the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan; and the cost of the program, and the timing and outcome of any proceeding to recover such cost through rates;


whether the Utility will be able to obtain full recovery of its significantly increased insurance premiums, and the timing of any such recovery;


whether the Utility can obtain wildfire insurance at a reasonable cost in the future, or at all, and whether insurance coverage is adequate for future losses or claims;

increased employee attrition as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases;



the timing and outcomes of the 2019 GT&S rate case, 2020 GRC, FERC TO18, TO19, and TO20 rate cases, 2018 CEMA, future applications for WEMA, FHPMA and FRMMA, future cost of capital proceeding, and other ratemaking and regulatory proceedings;


the outcome of the probation and the monitorship imposed by the federal court after the Utility’s conviction in the federal criminal trial in 2017, the timing and outcomes of the debarment proceeding, potential reliability penalties or sanctions from the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, the SED’s unresolved enforcement matters relating to the Utility’s compliance with natural gas-related laws and regulations, and other investigations that have been or may be commenced relating to the Utility’s compliance with natural gas- and electric- related laws and regulations, ex parte communications, and the ultimate amount of fines, penalties, and remedial costs that the Utility may incur in connection with the outcomes;


the effects on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s reputations caused by items such as the CPUC’s investigations of natural gas and electric incidents, the 2018 Camp fire and 2017 Northern California wildfires, locate and mark, improper communications between the CPUC and the Utility, and the Utility’s ongoing work to remove encroachments fromenhanced and accelerated inspection of its electric transmission pipeline rights-of-way;and distribution assets;


the implementation of the Safety Culture OII decision approved on November 29, 2018, and the outcome of its phase twothe proceeding, and future legislative or regulatory actions that may be taken, such as requiring the Utility to separate its electric and natural gas businesses, or restructure into separate entities, or undertake some other corporate restructuring, or implement corporate governance changes;


whether the Utility can control its costs within the authorized levels of spending, and timely recover its costs through rates; whether the Utility can continue implementing a streamlined organizational structure and achieve project savings, the extent to which the Utility incurs unrecoverable costs that are higher than the forecasts of such costs; and changes in cost forecasts or the scope and timing of planned work resulting from changes in customer demand for electricity and natural gas or other reasons;


whether the Utility and its third-party vendors and contractors are able to protect the Utility’s operational networks and information technology systems from cyber- and physical attacks, or other internal or external hazards;


the timing and outcome of the October 1, 2018 request for rehearing of FERC’s denial of the complaint filed by the CPUC and certain other parties that the Utility provide an open and transparent planning process for its capital transmission projects that do not go through the CAISO’s Transmission Planning Process to allow for greater participation and input from interested parties; and the timing and ultimate outcome of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision on January 8, 2018, to reverse FERC’s decision granting the Utility a 50 basis point ROE incentive adder for continued participation in the CAISO and remanding the case to FERC for further proceedings;




the outcome of current and future self-reports, investigations, or other enforcement proceedings that could be commenced or notices of violation that could be issued relating to the Utility’s compliance with laws, rules, regulations, or orders applicable to its operations, including the construction, expansion, or replacement of its electric and gas facilities, electric grid reliability, inspection and maintenance practices, customer billing and privacy, physical and cybersecurity, environmental laws and regulations; and the outcome of existing and future SED notices of violations;


the timing and outcome of any CPUC action in connection with the Utility’s SmartMeter™ Upgrade cost-benefit analysis;


the impact of environmental remediation laws, regulations, and orders; the ultimate amount of costs incurred to discharge the Utility’s known and unknown remediation obligations; and the extent to which the Utility is able to recover environmental costs in rates or from other sources;


the impact of SB 100, which was signed into law on September 10, 2018, that increases the percentage from 50% to 60% of California’s electricity portfolio that must come from renewables by 2030; and establishes state policy that 100% of all retail electricity sales must come from renewable portfolio standard-eligible or carbon-free resources by 2045;



how the CPUC and the California Air Resources Board implement state environmental laws relating to GHG, renewable energy targets, energy efficiency standards, DERs, EVs, and similar matters, including whether the Utility is able to continue recovering associated compliance costs, such as the cost of emission allowances and offsets under cap-and-trade regulations; and whether the Utility is able to timely recover its associated investment costs;


the impact of the California governor’s executive order issued on January 26, 2018, to implement a new target of five million zero-emission vehicles on the road in California by 2030;


the ultimate amount of unrecoverable environmental costs the Utility incurs associated with the Utility’s natural gas compressor station site located near Hinkley, California and the Utility’s fossil fuel-fired generation sites;


the impact of new legislation or NRC regulations, recommendations, policies, decisions, or orders relating to the nuclear industry, including operations, seismic design, security, safety, relicensing, the storage of spent nuclear fuel, decommissioning, cooling water intake, or other issues; the impact of potential actions, such as legislation, taken by state agencies that may affect the Utility’s ability to continue operating Diablo Canyon until its planned retirement;


the impact of wildfires, droughts, floods, or other weather-related conditions or events, climate change, natural disasters, acts of terrorism, war, vandalism (including cyber-attacks), downed power lines, and other events, that can cause unplanned outages, reduce generating output, disrupt the Utility’s service to customers, or damage or disrupt the facilities, operations, or information technology and systems owned by the Utility, its customers, or third parties on which the Utility relies, and the reparation and other costs that the Utility may incur in connection with such conditions or events; the impact of the adequacy of the Utility’s emergency preparedness; whether the Utility incurs liability to third parties for property damage or personal injury caused by such events; whether the Utility is subject to civil, criminal, or regulatory penalties in connection with such events; and whether the Utility’s insurance coverage is available for these types of claims and sufficient to cover the Utility’s liability;


whether the Utility’s climate change adaptation strategies are successful;


the breakdown or failure of equipment that can cause damages, including fires, and unplanned outages; and whether the Utility will be subject to investigations, penalties, and other costs in connection with such events;


the impact that reductions in Utility customer demand for electricity and natural gas, driven by customer departures to CCAs and DA providers, have on the Utility’s ability to make and recover its investments through rates and earn its authorized return on equity, and whether the Utility is successful in addressing the impact of growing distributed and renewable generation resources, changing customer demand for its natural gas and electric services;




the supply and price of electricity, natural gas, and nuclear fuel; the extent to which the Utility can manage and respond to the volatility of energy commodity prices; the ability of the Utility and its counterparties to post or return collateral in connection with price risk management activities; and whether the Utility is able to recover timely its electric generation and energy commodity costs through rates, including its renewable energy procurement costs;


the amount and timing of charges reflecting probable liabilities for third-party claims; the extent to which costs incurred in connection with third-party claims or litigation can be recovered through insurance, rates, or from other third parties; and whether the Utility can continue to obtain adequate insurance coverage for future losses or claims, especially following a major event that causes widespread third-party losses;


the ability of PG&E Corporation and the Utility to access capital markets and other sources of debt and equity financing in a timely manner and on acceptable terms;


the impact of the regulation of utilities and their holding companies, including how the CPUC interprets and enforces the financial and other conditions imposed on PG&E Corporation when it became the Utility’s holding company, and whether the uncertainty in connection with the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires, the ultimate outcomes of the CPUC’s pending investigations, and other enforcement matters will impact the Utility’s ability to make distributions to PG&E Corporation;


the outcome of federal or state tax audits and the impact of any changes in federal or state tax laws, policies, regulations, or their interpretation;



changes in the regulatory and economic environment, including potential changes affecting renewable energy sources and associated tax credits, as a result of the current federal administration; and


the impact of changes in GAAP, standards, rules, or policies, including those related to regulatory accounting, and the impact of changes in their interpretation or application.


For more information about the significant risks that could affect the outcome of the forward-looking statements and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, see Item 1A. Risk Factors below and a detailed discussion of these matters contained elsewhere in MD&A. PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, future events, or otherwise.


Additionally, PG&E Corporation and the Utility routinely provide links to the Utility’s principal regulatory proceedings before the CPUC and the FERC at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “Regulatory Filings” tab, so that such filings are available to investors upon filing with the relevant agency. PG&E Corporation and the Utility also routinely post or provide direct links to presentations, documents, and other information that may be of interest to investors at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “News & Events: Events & Presentations” tab and links to certain documents and information related to the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, the 2015 Butte fire, and other updates which may be of interest to investors, at http://investor.pgecorp.com, under the “Wildfire Updates” tab, in order to publicly disseminate such information. It is possible that any of these filings or information included therein could be deemed to be material information. The information contained on this website is not part of this or any other report that PG&E Corporation or the Utility files with, or furnishes to, the SEC. PG&E Corporation and the Utility are providing the address to this website solely for the information of investors and do not intend the address to be an active link.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s primary market risk results from changes in energy commodity prices.  PG&E Corporation and the Utility engage in price risk management activities for non-trading purposes only.  Both PG&E Corporation and the Utility may engage in these price risk management activities using forward contracts, futures, options, and swaps to hedge the impact of market fluctuations on energy commodity prices and interest rates.  (See the section above entitled “Risk Management Activities” in MD&A and in Note 8 and Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1.)




ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


Based on an evaluation of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by PG&E Corporation and the Utility in reports that the companies file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s management, including PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2019, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, PG&E Corporation’s or the Utility’s internal control over financial reporting.


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 


ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


In addition to the following proceedings, PG&E Corporation and the Utility are parties to various lawsuits and regulatory proceedings in the ordinary course of their business. For more information regarding PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s contingencies, see Notes 10 and 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 and Part I, MD&A: “Enforcement and Litigation Matters.”



U.S. District Court Matters and Probation


On August 9, 2016, the jury in the federal criminal trial against the Utility in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, in San Francisco, found the Utility guilty on one count of obstructing a federal agency proceeding and five counts of violations of pipeline integrity management regulations of the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act. On January 26, 2017, the court issuedimposed a judgment of conviction againstsentence on the Utility.Utility in connection with the conviction. The court sentenced the Utility to a five-year corporate probation period, oversight by the Monitor for a period of five years, with the ability to apply for early termination after three years, a fine of $3 million to be paid to the federal government, certain advertising requirements, and community service.


The probation includes a requirement that the Utility not commit any local, state, or federal crimes during the probation period. As part of the probation, the Utility has retained the Monitor at the Utility’s expense. The goal of the Monitor is to help ensure that the Utility takes reasonable and appropriate steps to maintain the safety of its gas and electric operations, and to maintain effective ethics, compliance and safety related incentive programs on a Utility-wide basis.


On November 27, 2018, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order requiring that the Utility, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California (the “USAO”) and the Monitor provide written answers to a series of questions regarding the Utility’s compliance with the terms of its probation, including what requirements of the Utility’s probation “might be implicated were any wildfire started by reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines” or “might be implicated by any inaccurate, slow, or failed reporting of information about any wildfire by PG&E.” The court also ordered the Utility to provide “an accurate and complete statement of the role, if any, of PG&E in causing and reporting the recent 2018 Camp fire in Butte County and all other wildfires in California” since January 2017 (“Question 4 of the November 27 Order”). On December 5, 2018, the court issued an order requesting that the Office of the California Attorney General advise the court of its view on “the extent to which, if at all, the reckless operation or maintenance of PG&E power lines would constitute a crime under California law.” The responses of the Attorney General were submitted on December 28, 2018, and the responses of the Utility, the USAO and the Monitor were submitted on December 31, 2018.


On January 3, 2019, the court issued a new order requiring that the Utility provide further information regarding the Atlas fire.  The court noted that “[t]his order postpones the question of the adequacy of PG&E’s response” to Question 4 of the November 27 Order.  On January 4, 2019, the court issued another order requiring that the Utility provide “with respect to each of the eighteen October 2017 Northern California wildfires that [Cal Fire] has attributed to [the Utility’s] facilities,” information regarding the wind conditions in the vicinity of each fire’s origin and information about the equipment allegedly involved in each fire’s ignition.  The responses of the Utility were submitted on January 10, 2019.




On January 9, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to appear in court on January 30, 2019, as a result of the court’s finding that “there is probable cause to believe there has been a violation of the conditions of supervision” with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire.  In addition, on January 9, 2019, the court issued an order (the “January 9 Order”) proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:


prior to June 21, 2019, “re-inspect all of its electrical grid and remove or trim all trees that could fall onto its power lines, poles or equipment in high-wind conditions, . . . identify and fix all conductors that might swing together and arc due to slack and/or other circumstances under high-wind conditions[,] identify and fix damaged or weakened poles, transformers, fuses and other connectors [and] identify and fix any other condition anywhere in its grid similar to any condition that contributed to any previous wildfires;”


“document the foregoing inspections and the work done and . . . rate each segment’s safety under various wind conditions;” and


at all times from and after June 21, 2019, “supply electricity only through those parts of its electrical grid it has determined to be safe under the wind conditions then prevailing.”



The Utility was ordered to show cause by January 23, 2019 as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed.  The Utility’s response was submitted on January 23, 2019. The court requested that Cal Fire file a public statement, and invited the CPUC to comment, by January 25, 2019.  On January 30, 2019, the court found that the Utility had violated a condition of its probation with respect to reporting requirements related to the 2017 Honey fire. The court issued an order stating that a sentencing hearing on the probation violation will be set at a later date. Also, on January 30, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to submit to the court on February 6, 2019 the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan that the Utility was required to submit to the CPUC by February 6, 2019 in accordance with SB 901, and invited interested parties to comment on such plan by February 20, 2019. In addition, on February 14, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to provide additional information, including on its vegetation clearance requirements. The Utility submitted its response to the court on February 22, 2019. As of April 30, 2019, to the Utility’s knowledge, no parties have submitted comments to the court on the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan.


On March 5, 2019, the court issued an order proposing to add new conditions of probation that would require the Utility, among other things, to:


“fully comply with all applicable laws concerning vegetation management and clearance requirements;”


“fully comply with the specific targets and metrics set forth in its wildfire mitigation plan, including with respect to enhanced vegetation management;”


submit to “regular, unannounced inspections” by the Monitor “of PG&E’s vegetation management efforts and equipment inspection, enhancement, and repair efforts” in connection with a requirement that the Monitor “assess PG&E’s wildfire mitigation and wildfire safety work;”


“maintain traceable, verifiable, accurate, and complete records of its vegetation management efforts” and report to the Monitor monthly on its vegetation management status and progress; and


“ensure that sufficient resources, financial and personnel, including contractors and employees, are allocated to achieve the foregoing” and to foregoforgo issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements as set forth above.”


The court ordered all parties to show cause by March 22, 2019, as to why the Utility’s conditions of probation should not be modified as proposed. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, Cal Fire, the CPUC, and non-party victims were filed on March 22, 2019. At a hearing on April 2, 2019, the court indicated it would impose the new conditions of probation proposed on March 5, 2019, on the Utility, and on April 3, 2019, the Court issued an order imposing the new terms though amended the second condition to clarify that “[f]or purposes of this condition, the operative wildfire mitigation plan will be the plan ultimately approved by the CPUC.”

Also, on April 2, 2019, the court directed the parties to submit briefing by April 16, 2019, regarding whether the court can extend the term of probation beyond 5 years in light of the violation that has been adjudicated and whether the third-party Monitor reports should be made public. The responses of the Utility, the USAO, and the Monitor were filed on April 16, 2019. The Utility’s response contended that the term of probation may not be extended beyond five years and the USAO’s response contended that whether the term of probation could be extended beyond five years was an open legal issue.


The court held a sentencing hearing on the probation violation related to reporting requirements in connection with the 2017 Honey fire on May 7, 2019. After that hearing, the court imposed two additional conditions of probation by order dated May 14, 2019: (1) requiring that PG&E’s Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, senior executives, the Monitor and U.S. Probation Officer visit the towns of Paradise and San Bruno “to gain a firsthand understanding of the harm inflicted on those communities;” and (2) requiring that a committee of PG&E’s Board of Directors assume responsibility for tracking progress of the 2019 Wildfire Safety Plan and the additional terms of probation regarding wildfire safety, reporting in writing to the full Board at least quarterly. The court also stated that it was not going to rule at this time on whether the court has authority to extend probation and would leave that question “in abeyance.” The court did not discuss whether the Monitor reports should be made public. Members of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors and senior management attended site visits to the Town of Paradise on June 7, 2019 and the City of San Bruno on July 16, 2019, which were coordinated by the U.S. Probation Officer overseeing the Utility’s probation. In addition, the Compliance and Public Policy Committee, a committee of PG&E Corporation’s Board of Directors, will be responsible for tracking the Utility’s progress against the Utility’s wildfire mitigation plan, as approved by the CPUC, and compliance with the terms of the Utility’s probation regarding wildfire safety.




On July 10, 2019, the court ordered the Utility to respond to a Wall Street Journal article titled “PG&E Knew for Years Its Lines Could Spark Wildfires, and Didn’t Fix Them” on a paragraph-by-paragraph basis, stating the extent to which each paragraph in the article is accurate.  The court also ordered the Utility to disclose all political contributions made by the Utility since January 1, 2017, and provide additional explanations regarding those contributions and dividends distributed prior to filing the Chapter 11 Cases. The Utility filed its response with the court on July 31, 2019. In the response, the Utility disagreed with the Wall Street Journal article’s suggestion that the Utility knew of the specific maintenance conditions that caused the 2018 Camp fire and nonetheless deferred work that would have addressed those conditions.

Order Instituting an Investigation into PG&E Corporations and the Utility’s Safety Culture


On August 27, 2015, the CPUC began a formal investigation into whether the organizational culture and governance of PG&E Corporation and the Utility prioritize safety and adequately direct resources to promote accountability and achieve safety goals and standards.standards (the “Safety Culture OII”). The CPUC directed the SED to evaluate the Utility’s and PG&E Corporation’s organizational culture, governance, policies, practices, and accountability metrics in relation to the Utility’s record of operations, including its record of safety incidents. The SED engaged a consultant to assist in the SED’s investigation and the preparation of a report containing the SED’s assessment, and subsequently, to report on the implementation by the Utility of the consultant’s recommendations.


On May 8, 2017, the CPUC released the consultant’s report, accompanied by a scoping memo and ruling. The scoping memo established a second phase in the OII in whichruling that directed the CPUC evaluatedto evaluate the safety recommendations of the consultant. Phase two of the proceeding also consideredconsultant and to consider all necessary measures, including, but not limited to, a potential reduction of the Utility’s return on equity. On November 17, 2017, the CPUC issued a phase twofurther scoping memo and procedural schedule. The scoping memoschedule that directed the Utility to file testimony addressing a number of issues including: adoption of the safety recommendations from the consultant, the Utility’s implementation process for the safety recommendations of the consultant, the Utility’s Board of Director’s actions and initiatives related to safety culture and the consultant’s recommendations, the Utility’s corrective action program, and the Utility’s response to certain specified safety incidents that occurred in 2013 through 2015.


The Utility’s testimony was submitted to the CPUC on January 8, 2018 and stated that the Utility agrees with all the recommendations of the consultant and supports their adoption by the CPUC. Other parties’ responsive testimony was submitted on February 16, 2018, followed by the Utility’s rebuttal testimony on February 23, 2018.


On November 29, 2018, the CPUC approved the PD in connection with this proceeding. Theissued a decision that directed the Utility to implement the recommendations set forth in the May 2017 consultant report no later than July 1, 2019, and to submit quarterly reports on the Utility’s implementation status beginning in the fourth quarter of 2018.


On December 21, 2018, the CPUC issued a Scoping Memoanother scoping memo and Ruling (the “Scoping Memo”) setting forthruling expanding the scope to be addressed in the next phase of its ongoing investigation into whether the organizational cultureproceeding and governance of PG&E Corporation and the Utility prioritize safety and adequately direct resources to promote accountability and achieve safety goals and standards (the “Safety Culture OII”). The Scoping Memo providesdirecting that the CPUC “will examine [PG&E’s] current corporate governance, structure, and operations to determine if the utility is positioned to provide safe electrical and gas service, and will review alternatives to the current management and operational structures of providing electric and gas service in Northern California.”


In the Scoping Memo, theThe CPUC allegesalleged that the Utility has had “serious safety problems with both its gas and electric operations for many years” and that despite penalties and other remedial measures in connection with these problems, PG&E Corporation and the Utility have failed to develop “a comprehensive enterprise-wide approach to addressing safety.” The Scoping Memo outlinesscoping memo outlined a number of proposals to address the CPUC’s concerns regarding PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s safety culture, including, but not limited to, (i) replacement of all or part of PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s existing boards of directors and corporate management, (ii) separating the Utility’s gas and electric distribution and transmission businesses into separate companies, (iii) reorganizing the Utility into regional subsidiaries based on regional distinctions, (iv) reconstituting the Utility as a publicly owned utility or utilities, (v) providing for entities other than the Utility to provide generation services, and (vi) conditioning the Utility’s return on equity on safety performance. The Scoping Memo doesscoping memo did not propose penalties and statesstated that this phase “is not a punitive phase.” The Utility submitted its background filing to the CPUC on January 16, 2019 and opening comments were filed on February 13, 2019. The Utility and other parties filed reply comments on February 28, 2019. Subsequently, the CPUC held workshops on some of the topics raised in the Scoping Memoscoping memo on April 15, 2019 and April 26, 2019.

On June 13, 2019, the CPUC issued a decision that directed PG&E Corporation and the Utility to provide information about the safety experience and qualifications of each of the directors on their boards. PG&E Corporation and the Utility provided such information on July 3, 2019. The decision also established a Commission Advisory Panel on Corporate Governance.



On June 18, 2019, the CPUC issued a ruling requesting comments from parties on four proposals that it stated may improve the safety culture of PG&E Corporation and the Utility. The Utility is unablefour proposals are: separating PG&E into gas and electric utilities (including, as one possibility, sale of the gas assets to predicta third party); establishing periodic review of PG&E’s certificate of convenience and necessity; modifying or eliminating PG&E Corporation’s holding company structure; and linking PG&E’s rate of return or return on equity to safety performance metrics.

Opening comments on the timingruling were filed on July 19, 2019 and outcome of this proceeding.reply comments were filed on August 2, 2019.


Diablo Canyon Power Plant


For more information regarding the status of the 2003 settlement agreement between the Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board, the Utility, and the California Attorney General’s Office, see Part I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” in the 2018 Form 10-K.




ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS


For information about the significant risks that could affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows, see the section of the 2018 Form 10-K and PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019 entitled “Risk Factors,” as supplemented below, and the section of this quarterly report entitled “Forward-Looking Statements.”


PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial results could be materially affected as a result of legislative and regulatory developments.


The Utility’s financial results could be materially affected as a result of SB 901 adopted in 2018 by the California legislature. In December 2018, the CPUC opened an OIR in connection with SB 901 that will adopt criteria and a methodology for use by the CPUC in future applications for cost recovery of wildfire costs. Following SB 901, in applications for cost recovery in connection with the 2017 Northern California wildfires,On July 8, 2019, the CPUC is expectedissued a decision in the Customer Harm Threshold proceeding.  The CPUC decision provides that “[a]n electrical corporation that has filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code may not access the Stress Test to considerrecover costs in an application under Section 451.2(b), because the Utility’s financial status andCommission cannot determine the maximum amountcorporation’s ‘financial status,’ which includes, among other considerations, its capital structure, liquidity needs, and liabilities, as required by Section 451.2(b).”  This determination effectively bars PG&E Corporation and the Utility can pay without harming customers or materially impacting its abilityfrom access to provide adequate and safe service, and ensure thatrelief under the costs or expenses that are disallowed for recovery in rates assessed forCustomer Harm Threshold during the wildfires, inpendency of the aggregate, do not exceed that amount. TheChapter 11 Cases.  On August 7, 2019, the Utility is unablesubmitted to predict the timing or outcome of such future determination by the CPUC and its impactan application for rehearing of the decision. Failure to obtain a substantial or full recovery of costs related to wildfires could have a material effect on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows. (See “Regulatory Matters - Other Regulatory Proceedings” in Item 2. MD&A.)


In addition, SB 901 requires utilities to submit annual wildfire mitigation plans for approval by the CPUC on a schedule to be established by the CPUC.  SB 901 establishes factors to be considered by the CPUC when setting penalties for failure to substantially comply with the plan.  The Utility is unable to predict the timing or outcome of the CPUC’s review of the wildfire mitigation plan, the results of the CPUC compliance review of wildfire mitigation plan implementation, or the timing or extent of cost recovery for wildfire mitigation plan activities. (SeeFailure to substantially comply with the plan could result in fines and other penalties imposed on the Utility that could be material. (See “Regulatory Matters - Other Regulatory Proceedings” in Item 2. MD&A.)

On July 12, 2019, the California Governor signed into law AB 1054, a bill which, among other policy reforms, provides for the establishment of a statewide fund that would be available for eligible electric utility companies to pay eligible claims for liabilities arising from wildfires occurring after July 12, 2019 that are caused by the applicable electric utility company’s equipment. Although PG&E Corporation and the Utility have delivered notice to the CPUC electing to participate in the Wildfire Fund, the impact of AB 1054 on PG&E Corporation and the Utility is subject to numerous uncertainties, including the Utility’s eligibility to access relief under the Wildfire Fund (which is dependent on, among other things, PG&E Corporation and the Utility emerging from Chapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and making its initial contribution thereto) and the Utility’s ability to demonstrate to the CPUC that wildfire-related costs paid from the Wildfire Fund are just and reasonable, subject to a disallowance cap. Failure to meet the eligibility conditions to access relief under the Wildfire Fund, including emerging from Chapter 11 by June 30, 2020 and making the initial contribution thereto, would preclude PG&E Corporation and the Utility from accessing the Wildfire Fund for future wildfire-related claims and any related benefits, including the disallowance cap.


Finally, SB 901 established a Commission on Catastrophic
The costs of participating in the Wildfire CostFund (should the Utility be eligible to do so) are expected to exceed $6.7 billion. The Utility is currently evaluating the accounting and Recovery to evaluate wildfire reforms, including inverse condemnation reform, a potential state wildfire insurance fund, and other wildfire mitigation measures. The recommendationstax treatment of the CPUCrequired initial and annual contributions.  The timing and amount of any potential charges associated with shareholder contributions would also depend on various factors, including the final determination of an allocation of contributions among the Utility and California’s other large electric utility companies (San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Edison Company) and the response bytiming of resolution of the Governor and legislatureChapter 11 Cases. Participation in the Wildfire Fund is expected to those recommendations could materially affecthave a material impact on PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows. (See “Regulatory Matters - Legislativeflows, and Regulatory Initiatives”there can be no assurance that the benefits of participating in Item 2. MD&A.)the Wildfire Fund ultimately outweigh these substantial costs.


On April 12, 2019, California Governor Gavin Newsom’s “Strike Force” issued a report setting out potential stepsFinally, AB 1054 does not apply to wildfires with an ignition date prior to the state could take to reduce the incidence and severityeffective date of wildfires and outlining “actions to hold the state’s utilities accountable for their behavior and potential changes to stabilize California’s utilities to meet the energy needs of customers and the economy.”  Due to uncertainty regarding the specific policy actions that may be taken as a result of the Strike Force Report, the impact and timing of the report and any resulting policy actions onAB 1054. PG&E Corporation and the Utility cannotmay be determined at this time.  However,dependent on additional legislative measures in order to facilitate the impactfinancing of costs, expenses and timingother possible losses in respect of claims related to the 2018 Camp fire and the 2017 Northern California wildfires. There can be no assurance that any such actions onlegislative measures will be enacted or enacted in a form that would materially address PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s future financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be significant. (See “Regulatory Matters - Strike Force Report”financing needs.

Also, in Item 2. MD&A.)

In June 2018, the State of California enacted the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 (the “CCPA”),CCPA, which will come into effect on January 1, 2020, with a 12-month look-back period requiring compliance by January 1, 2019. The CCPA requires companies that process information on California residents to make new disclosures to consumers about their data collection, use and sharing practices, allows consumers to opt out of certain data sharing with third parties and provides a new cause of action for data breaches. The CCPA provides for financial penalties in the event of non-compliance and statutory damages in the event of a data security breach. However, California legislators have stated that they intend to propose amendments to the CCPA, and it remains unclear what, if any, modifications will be made to the CCPA or how it will be interpreted. Failure to comply with the CCPA could result in fines imposed on PG&E Corporation and the Utility that could be material.


The Utility’s insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover losses caused by an operating failure or catastrophic events, including severe weather events, or may not be available at a reasonable cost, or available at all.


The Utility has experienced increased costs and difficulties in obtaining insurance coverage for wildfires and other risks that could arise from the Utility’s ordinary operations.  PG&E Corporation, the Utility or its contractors and customers could continue to experience coverage reductions and/or increased insurance costs in future years.  No assurance can be given that future losses will not exceed the limits of the Utility’s insurance coverage.  Uninsured losses and increases in the cost of insurance may not be recoverable in customer rates.  A loss that is not fully insured or cannot be recovered in customer rates could materially affect PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows.




As a result of the potential application to investor-owned utilities of a strict liability standard under the doctrine of inverse condemnation, recent losses recorded by insurance companies, the risk of increased wildfires including as a result of the drought,climate change, the 2018 Camp fire, the 2017 Northern California wildfires, and the 2015 Butte fire, the Utility may not be able to obtain sufficient insurance coverage in the future at a reasonable cost, or at all.  In addition, the Utility is unable to predict whether it would be allowed to recover in rates the increased costs of insurance or the costs of any uninsured losses.


If the amount of insurance is insufficient or otherwise unavailable, or if the Utility is unable to obtain insurance at a reasonable cost or recover in rates the costs of any uninsured losses, PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and cash flows could be materially affected.


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS


During the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation did not make any equity contributions to the Utility. Also during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation did not make any sales of unregistered equity securities in reliance on an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


Issuer Purchasesof Equity Securities


During the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2019, PG&E Corporation did not redeem or repurchase any shares of common stock outstanding. PG&E Corporation does not have any preferred stock outstanding.  During the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2019, the Utility did not redeem or repurchase any shares of its various series of preferred stock outstanding.




ITEM 6. EXHIBITS



EXHIBIT INDEX
3.1
3.2
  
10.1
  
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
  
*10.310.8
  
*10.410.9
*10.10
*10.11
  
31.1
  
31.2
  
**32.1
  
**32.2
  
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
  
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
  
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
  


101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
*Management contract or compensatory agreement.
**Pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of SEC Regulation S-K, these exhibits are furnished rather than filed with this report.






SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


PG&E CORPORATION
 
/s/ JASON P. WELLS
Jason P. Wells
SeniorExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)


PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
/s/ DAVID S. THOMASON
David S. Thomason
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Controller

(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)


Dated: May 2,August 9, 2019


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