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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


ý

ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20072008


OR

o


TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                             to                            

Commission file number 1-9924

Citigroup Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)




Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 52-1568099
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

399 Park Avenue, New York, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

10043
(Zip Code)

(212) 559-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.smaller reporting company. See definitionthe definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filerfiler" and large accelerated filer""smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ý                Accelerated filer o                Non-accelerated filer o

Large accelerated filerýAccelerated fileroNon-accelerated fileroSmaller reporting companyo

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý

        Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:

Common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2007: 4,981,134,2742008: 5,449,539,904

Available on the Web at www.citigroup.com





Citigroup Inc.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I—Financial Information

 
  
 
Page No.
Item 1. Financial Statements:  

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20072008 and 20062007

 

50

81


 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet—September 30, 20072008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20062007

 

51

82


 

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20072008 and 20062007

 

52

84


 

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20072008 and 20062007

 

53

86


 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet—Citibank, N.A. and Subsidiaries September 30, 20072008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20062007

 

54

87


 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

55

88


Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

5

6 - 4779


 

 

Summary of Selected Financial Data

 


4


 

 

Third Quarter of 20072008 Management Summary

 

5

6


 

 

Events in 2007 and 20062008

 

6

8


 

 

Segment Product and Regional Net Income and Net Revenues

 

10

11 - 1314


 

 

Managing Global Risk Management

 

31

32


 

 

Interest Revenue/Expense and Yields

 

33

49


 

 

Capital Resources and Liquidity

 

41

57


 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

45

63


 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

48

79


Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

30
 
40 - 47
121 - 141
29 - 30
75 - 77

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

48

79


Part II—Other Information





Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

103

156


Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

103

157


Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

104

158


Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

105

159


Signatures

 

106

Exhibit Index

 

107

160


Exhibit Index



161


THE COMPANY

        Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup and, together with its subsidiaries, the Company) is a global diversified global financial services holding company. Ourcompany whose businesses provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers. Citigroup has more than 200 million customer accounts and does business in more than 100 countries. Citigroup was incorporated in 1988 under the laws of the State of Delaware.

        The Company is a bank holding company within the meaning of the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 registered with, and subject to examination by, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB). Some of the Company's subsidiaries are subject to supervision and examination by their respective federal state and foreignstate authorities.

        This quarterly report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Citigroup's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Citigroup's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterquarters ended March 31, 20072008 and June 30, 2007.2008. Additional financial, statistical, and business-related information, as well as business and segment trends, is included in a Financial Supplement that was filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on October 15, 2007.16, 2008.

        The principal executive offices of the Company are located at 399 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10043. The10043, telephone number is 212 559 1000. Additional information about Citigroup is available on the Company's Web site atwww.citigroup.com. Citigroup's annual report on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, its current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to these reports, are available free of charge through the Company's webWeb site by clicking on the "Investor Relations" page and selecting "SEC"All SEC Filings." The SEC's webSEC Web site contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding the Company atwww.sec.gov.

        Citigroup wasis managed along the following segment and product lines through the third quarter of 2007:regional lines:

GRAPHICGRAPHIC

The following are the sixfour regions in which Citigroup operates. The regional results are fully reflected in the productsegment results.

GRAPHICGRAPHIC


(1)
DisclosureAsia includes Japan,Latin America includes Mexico, andNorth America includes U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico.

CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

        The Company has revised its financial results for the third quarter of 2007 from the results released in the Company's October 15, 2007 Earnings Release and Current Report on Form 8-K filing. The revision relates to the correction of the valuation on the Company's $43 billion in Asset-Backed Securities Collateralized Debt Obligations (ABS CDOs) super senior exposures (see page 6 and 9 for further detail). The impact of this correction is a $270 million reduction in Principal Transactions Revenue, a $166 million reduction in Net Income and a $0.03 reduction in Diluted Earnings per Share.


 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars,
except per share amounts


 %
Change

 %
Change

 

 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 


 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars,
except per share amounts


2007
 2006
 %
Change

 2007
 2006
 %
Change

 In millions of dollars, except per share amounts 2008 2007 2008 2007 
 $12,157 $9,828%$34,153 $29,449%

Net interest revenue

 $13,406 $11,844 13%$40,439 $33,146 22%
Non-interest revenue  10,236  11,594 (12) 40,329  36,338 11 

Non-interest revenue

 3,274 9,796 (67) 6,759 38,930 (83)
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Revenues, net of interest expense $22,393 $21,422 5%$74,482 $65,787 13%

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $16,680 $21,640 (23)%$47,198 $72,076 (35)%
Restructuring expense  35    1,475    
Other operating expenses  14,526  11,936 22 43,512  38,063 14 

Operating expenses

Operating expenses

 14,425 14,152 2 45,844 43,702 5 
Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims  5,062  2,117 NM 10,746  5,607 92 

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims

 9,067 4,867 86 22,019 10,256 NM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Income from continuing operations before taxes and minority interest $2,770 $7,369 (62)%$18,749 $22,117 (15)%
Income taxes  538  2,020 (73) 5,109  5,860 (13)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes and minority interest

Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes and minority interest

 $(6,812)$2,621 NM $(20,665)$18,118 NM 

Income taxes (benefits)

Income taxes (benefits)

 (3,294) 492 NM (9,637) 4,908 NM 
Minority interest, net of taxes  20  46 (57) 190  137 39 

Minority interest, net of taxes

 (95) 20 NM (40) 190 NM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Income from continuing operations $2,212 $5,303 (58)%$13,450 $16,120 (17)%
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes(1)    202 (100)   289 (100)

Income (loss) from continuing operations

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 $(3,423)$2,109 NM $(10,988)$13,020 NM 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes(1)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes(1)

 608 103 NM 567 430 32%
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Net Income $2,212 $5,505 (60)%$13,450 $16,409 (18)%

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss)

 $(2,815)$2,212 NM $(10,421)$13,450 NM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Earnings per share                

Earnings per share

 
Basic:                
Income from continuing operations $0.45 $1.08 (58)%$2.74 $3.28 (16)%
Net income  0.45  1.13 (60) 2.74  3.34 (18)
Diluted:                
Income from continuing operations  0.44  1.06 (58) 2.69  3.22 (16)
Net income  0.44  1.10 (60) 2.69  3.28 (18)

Basic

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 $(0.71)$0.43 NM $(2.26)$2.65 NM 

Net Income (loss)

 (0.60) 0.45 NM (2.15) 2.74 NM 

Diluted(2)

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 $(0.71)$0.42 NM $(2.26) 2.60 NM 

Net Income (loss)

 (0.60) 0.44 NM (2.15) 2.69 NM 
Dividends declared per common share $0.54 $0.49 10 $1.62 $1.47 10 

Dividends declared per common share

 $0.32 $0.54 (41)%$0.96 $1.62 (41)%

Preferred Dividends—Basic(in millions)

Preferred Dividends—Basic(in millions)

 $389 $6   $833 $36   

Preferred Dividends—Diluted(in millions)

Preferred Dividends—Diluted(in millions)

 $119 $6   $227 $36   
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
At September 30:                

At September 30:

 
Total assets $2,358,266 $1,746,248 35%        

Total assets

 $2,050,131 $2,358,115 (13)%     
Total deposits  812,850  669,278 21        

Total deposits

 780,343 812,850 (4)     
Long-term debt  364,526  260,089 40        

Long-term debt

 393,097 364,526 8     
Mandatorily redeemable securities of subsidiary trusts  11,542  7,992 44        

Mandatorily redeemable securities of subsidiary trusts

 23,674 11,542 NM     
Common stockholders' equity  126,913  116,865 9        

Common stockholders' equity

 98,638 126,762 (22)     
Total stockholders' equity  127,113  117,865 8        

Total stockholders' equity

 126,062 126,962 (1)     
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Ratios:                

Ratios:

 
Return on common stockholders' equity(2)  6.9% 18.9%  14.6% 19.3%  
Return on risk capital(3)  12% 37%  25% 39%  
Return on invested capital(3)  7% 19%  15% 19%  

Return on common stockholders' equity(3)

Return on common stockholders' equity(3)

 (12.2)% 6.9%   (13.8)% 14.6% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Tier 1 Capital  7.32% 8.64%         

Tier 1 Capital

 8.19% 7.32%       
Total Capital  10.61% 11.88%         

Total Capital

 11.68 10.61       
Leverage(4)  4.13% 5.24%         

Leverage(4)

 4.70 4.13       
 
 
 
 
 
 
               

Common Stockholders' equity to assets

Common Stockholders' equity to assets

 4.81% 5.38%       

Dividend payout ratio(5)

Dividend payout ratio(5)

 N/A 122.7   N/A 60.2 

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends

 0.45x 1.13x   0.50x 1.32x 

(1)
Discontinued operations relatesrelate to residual items from the Company'spending sale of Travelers Life & Annuity, which closed during the 2005 third quarter,Citigroup's German Retail Banking operations to Credit Mutuel, and the Company's sale of substantially all of its Asset Management Business, which closed duringCitiCapital's equipment finance unit to General Electric. See note 2 to the 2005 fourth quarter. See Note 2Consolidated Financial Statement on page 57.92.

(2)
Due to the net loss in the 2008 periods, basic shares were used to calculate diluted earnings per share. Adding diluted securities to the denominator would result in anti-dilution.

(3)
The return on average common stockholders' equity is calculated using net income (loss) minus preferred stock dividends.

(3)
Risk capital is a measure of risk levels and the trade-off of risk and return. It is defined as the amount of capital required to absorb potential unexpected economic losses resulting from extremely severe events over a one-year time period. Return on risk capital is calculated as annualized income from continuing operations divided by average risk capital. Invested capital is defined as risk capital plus goodwill and intangible assets excluding mortgage servicing rights (which are a component of risk capital). Return on invested capital is calculated using income adjusted to exclude a net internal charge Citigroup levies on the goodwill and intangible assets of each business, offset by each business' share of the rebate of the goodwill and intangible asset charge. Return on risk capital and return on invested capital are non-GAAP performance measures; because they are measures of risk with no basis in GAAP, there is no comparable GAAP measure to which they can be reconciled. Management uses return on risk capital to assess businesses' operational performance and to allocate Citigroup's balance sheet and risk capital capacity. Return on invested capital is used to assess returns on potential acquisitions and to compare long-term performance of businesses with differing proportions of organic and acquired growth. See page 26 for a further discussion of risk capital.

(4)
Tier 1 Capital divided by adjusted average assets.

NM(5)
Dividends declared per common share as a percentage of net income per diluted share. For the third quarter of 2008, the dividend payout ratio was not calculable due to the net loss.

NM Not meaningful


        Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior-period's financial statements to conform to the current period's presentation.

        Certain statements in this Form 10-Q, including, but not limited to, statements made in "Management's Discussion and Analysis," are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, those described in Citigroup's 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K under "Risk Factors" beginning on page 38.


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

THIRD QUARTER 2007OF 2008 MANAGEMENT SUMMARY

        IncomeCitigroup reported a $3.4 billion loss from continuing operations declined 58% to $2,212 billion and diluted EPS from continuing operations was down 58%.($0.71 per share) for the third quarter of 2008. The write-downs of highly-leveraged loans, losses in our Fixed Income structured credit and credit trading business andthird quarter results were impacted by higher consumer credit costs, continued losses related to the disruption in the fixed income markets, and a general economic slowdown. The net loss of $2.8 billion ($0.60 per share) in the third quarter includes the results of our Global Consumer business droveGerman Retail Banking Operations and CitiCapital (which are now reflected as discontinued operations).

        Revenues were $16.7 billion, down 23% from a year ago. The decline in revenues was driven by $4.4 billion in net write-downs inS&B (after reflection of the earnings decline. Results includegain on Citigroup's liabilities under the fair value option), lower securitization results in North America Cards, and a $612 million write-down related to the auction rates securities (ARS) settlement, partially offset by a $347 million pre-tax gain on the sale of CitiStreet. The prior-year period included a $729 million pretaxpre-tax gain on the sale of Redecard shares. Revenues across all businesses reflect the impact of a difficult economic environment and weak capital markets.

        Revenues were $22.4 billion, up 5% from a year ago, primarilyGlobal Cards revenues declined 40%, mainly due to 29% growthlower securitization results in internationalNorth America and the absence of a gain on the sale of Redecard shares. Consumer Banking revenues andgrew 2%, as increased revenues inNorth America were partially offset by weaknessdeclines in ourSecurities and BankingLatin Americabusiness, where andAsia. ICGS&B revenues were down 50%. International Consumer($81) million, due to write-downs of $2.0 billion on SIV assets, write-downs of $1.2 billion (net of hedges) on Alt-A mortgages, downward credit value adjustments of $919 million related to exposure to monoline insurers, write-downs of $792 million (net of underwriting fees) on funded and unfunded highly leveraged finance commitments, write-downs of $518 million on commercial real estate positions, and net write-downs of $394 million on subprime-related direct exposures.S&B revenues also included a $306 million write-down related to the ARS settlement. These write-downs were up 35% and International Global Wealth Management revenues more than doubled reflecting double-digit organic growth and resultspartially offset by a $1.5 billion gain from Nikko Cordial. U.S. Consumer revenues were flatthe change in Citigroup's own credit spreads for those liabilities to a year-ago while Alternative Investments revenues declined 63%.which the Company has elected the fair value option.Transaction Serviceshad another record revenues were up 20% to $2.5 billion, reflecting double-digit revenue growth across all regions. GWM revenues decreased 10%, driven by a decline in capital markets and investment revenues, partially offset by higher banking and lending revenues. GWM revenues also included a $347 million pre-tax gain on the sale of CitiStreet, partially offset by a $306 million write-down related to the ARS settlement.

        Net interest revenue increased 13% from last year, reflecting volume increases across most products. Net interest margin (NIM) in the third quarter with revenuesof 2008 was 3.13%, up 38%79 basis points from the third quarter of 2007, reflecting lower cost of funding, partially offset by a decrease in asset yields related to the decrease in the Fed Funds rate. (See discussion of NIM on page 49).

        Operating expenses increased 2% from the third quarter of 2007. Expense growth reflected $459 million in repositioning charges, a $100 million fine related to the ARS settlement, and the impact of acquisitions. Expense growth was partially offset by benefits from re-engineering efforts. Expenses declined for the third consecutive quarter, due to lower incentive compensation accruals and continued benefits from re-engineering efforts. Headcount was down 11,000 from June 30, 2008, and approximately 23,000 year-to-date.

        Customer volume growth was strong, with average loansTotal credit costs of $8.8 billion included NCLs of $4.9 billion up 18%, average deposits up 20%, and average interest-earning assets up 36%.International Cardspurchase sales were up 37%, whileU.S. Cardssales were up 6%. In Global Wealth Management, client assets under fee-based management were up 38%. Branch activity included the opening or acquisition of 96 new branches during the quarter (47 internationally and 49 in the U.S.).

        Since October of 2006, ten international acquisitions have been announced, consistent with our goal of expanding our international franchise through targeted acquisitions. On October 2, 2007, we announced an agreement to acquire the remaining 32% public stake in Nikko Cordial in a share-for-share exchange using Citigroup stock.

        International businesses contributed 54% of the Company's revenuefrom $2.5 billion in the third quarter of 2007 and 79%a net build of income, up from 44% and 43%, respectively, a year ago.

        Net interest revenue increased 24% from last year reflecting volume increases across all products. Net interest margin$3.9 billion to credit reserves. The build consisted of $3.2 billion in the third quarter of 2007 was 2.36%, down 26 basis points from the third quarter of 2006, as lower funding costs were offset by growth in lower-yielding assets in our trading businesses, and increased ownership in Nikko Cordial (see discussion of net interest margin on page 33).

        Operating expenses increased 22% from the third quarter of 2006 driven by increased business volumes and acquisitions (which contributed 8%). The increase is due in large part to an unusually low level of expenses in the third quarter of 2006, which were the lowest in the last seven quarters, primarily reflecting reductions in advertising and marketing in U.S. Consumer and lower expenses in Markets & Banking. Our business as usual expense growth of 14% was driven by higher business volumes throughout the franchise and the opening of more than 800 branches in the last 12 months. We are ahead of commitments on our Strategic Expense Initiatives. Expenses were down from the second quarter of 2007, primarily on lower compensation costs($2.3 billion inSecuritiesNorth America and Banking.

        Credit costs increased $2.98 billion from year-ago levels, primarily driven by an increase in net credit losses of $780 million and a net charge of $2.24 billion to increase loan loss reserves. In U.S. Consumer, higher credit costs reflected an increase in net credit losses of $278 million and a net charge of $1.30 billion to increase loan loss reserves. The $1.30 billion net charge compares to a net reserve release of $197$855 million in the prior-year period. The increase in credit costs primarily reflected a weakeningregions outside of leading credit indicators, including increased delinquencies in first and second mortgages and unsecured personal loans, as well as trends in the U.S. macro-economic environment, portfolio growth, and a change in estimate of loan losses inherent in the portfolio but not yet visible in delinquencies (referred to hereinafter as the change in estimate of loan losses). In International Consumer, higher credit costs reflected an increase in net credit losses of $460 million and a net charge of $717 million to increase loan loss reserves. The $717 million net charge compares to a net charge of $101North America), $612 million in the prior-year period.ICG and $64 million in GWM. The increase in credit costs primarily reflected the impact of recent acquisitions, portfolio growth, and a change in estimate of loan losses. Markets & Banking credit costs increased $98 million, primarily reflecting higher net credit losses and a $123 millionincremental net charge to increase loan loss reserves for specific counterparties. Credit costs reflected a slight weakeningof $1.7 billion was mainly due to Consumer Banking and Cards in portfolio credit quality.North America, andS&B. The Global Consumer loans loss rate was 1.81%3.35%, a 32153 basis-point increase from the third quarter of 2006.2007. Corporate cash-basis loans increased 76%were $2.7 billion at September 30, 2008, an increase of $1.4 billion from year-ago levels to $1.218 billion.levels. The allowance for loan losses totaled $24.0 billion at September 30, 2008, a coverage ratio of 3.35% of total loans.

        The Company's effective tax rate of 19.4%48% in the third quarter of 2007 reflects2008 primarily resulted from the pretax losses in the Company'sS&B business taxed in the U.S. (the U.S. is a higher tax rate jurisdiction). In addition, the tax benefits of permanent differences, applied to the lower level of consolidated pretax earnings. These permanent differences primarily includeincluding the tax benefit for not providing U.S. income taxes on the earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that are indefinitely invested. The third quarter of 2006invested, favorably affected the Company's effective tax rate of 27.4% included a $237 million tax reserve release in continuing operations relating to the resolution of the 2006 New York Tax Audits.rate.

        Our stockholders'Stockholders' equity and trust preferred securities were $138.7$149.7 billion at September 30, 2007.2008. We distributed $2.7$2.1 billion in dividends to shareholders during the quarter. ReturnOn October 20, 2008, as previously announced, the Company decreased the quarterly dividend on its common equity was 6.9% for the quarter.stock to $0.16 per share. Citigroup maintained its "well-capitalized" position with a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of 7.32%8.19% at September 30, 2007.2008.

        On October 28, 2008, Citigroup raised $25 billion through the sale of non-voting perpetual preferred stock and a warrant to purchase common stock to the U.S. Department of the Treasury as part of the Treasury's previously announced TARP Capital Purchase Program. All of the proceeds will be treated as Tier 1 Capital for regulatory purposes. Taking this issuance into account, on a pro forma basis, at September 30, 2008, Citigroup's Tier 1 Capital ratio would have been approximately 10.4%.


        In addition, the pending sale of our U.S. Consumer business, revenue generated was affected by the market dislocation that also affected our fixed income business; however, the underlying business momentum that we have seen over the last few quarters continuesGerman retail banking operation, which is expected to be very good. The Company expects that credit costsresult in an estimated after-tax gain of approximately $4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2007 will increase compared to2008.

        Our liquidity position also remained very strong during the fourththird quarter of 2006 with the expectation that the U.S. consumer credit environment2008 and will continue to deteriorate causing higher credit costs.

        On October 12, 2007,be enhanced through the sale to the U.S. Department of the Treasury of perpetual preferred stock and a warrant to purchase common stock, the sale of the German Retail Banking Operations and continued balance sheet de-leveraging. At September 30, 2008, we announced the formationhad increased our structural liquidity (equity, long-term debt, and deposits), as a percentage of our Institutional Clients Group which combines our Markets & Banking and Alternative Investments businesses which will


enhance our ability to serve institutional clients across the entire capital market spectrum. Vikram Pandit will lead this newly formed Group.

        On November 4, 2007, the Company announced significant declines sinceassets, from 55% at September 30, 2007 into approximately 64% at September 30, 2008.

        At September 30, 2008, the fair valuematurity profile of Citigroup's senior long-term unsecured borrowings had a weighted average maturity of seven years. We also reduced our commercial paper program from $35 billion at December 31, 2007 to $29 billion at September 30, 2008.

        Our reserves of cash and highly liquid securities stood at approximately $51 billion at September 30, 2008, up from $24 billion at December 31, 2007. Continued de-leveraging and the enhancement of our liquidity position have allowed us to continue to maintain sufficient liquidity to meet all debt obligations maturing within a one-year period without having to access unsecured capital markets. See "Funding" on page 61 for further information on Citigroup's liquidity and funding.



EVENTS IN 2008

U.S. Department of the Treasury Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) and FDIC Guarantee

Issuance of $25 Billion of Perpetual Preferred Stock and a Warrant to Purchase Common Stock under TARP On October 28, 2008, Citigroup raised $25 billion through the sale of non-voting perpetual preferred stock and a warrant to purchase common stock to the U.S. Department of the Treasury as part of the Treasury's previously announced Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program.

        All of the proceeds will be treated as Tier 1 Capital for regulatory purposes. Taking this issuance into account, on a pro forma basis, at September 30, 2008, Citigroup's Tier 1 Capital ratio would have been approximately $5510.4%.

        The preferred stock will have an aggregate liquidation preference of $25 billion and an annual dividend rate of 5% for the first five years, and 9% thereafter. Dividends will be cumulative and payable quarterly. The warrant will have an exercise price of $17.85 and will be exercisable for 210,084,034 shares of common stock, which would be reduced by one-half if Citigroup raises an additional $25 billion through the issuance of Tier 1-qualifying perpetual preferred or common stock by December 31, 2009.

        The issuance of the warrant will result in U.S. sub-prime related direct exposuresa conversion price reset of the $12.5 billion of 7% convertible preferred stock sold in its Securities and Banking business. Citigroup estimates that, at the present time, the reductionprivate offerings in revenues attributable to these declines ranges from approximately $8 billion to $11 billion (representing a decline of approximately $5 billion to $7 billion in net incomeJanuary 2008. See "Capital Resources" beginning on an after-tax basis). See page 957 for a further discussion.

        On November 4, 2007, the Company's Board of Directors announced that Charles Prince, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, has elected to retire from Citigroup. Robert E. Rubin, Chairman of the Executive Committee of Citigroup and a member of the Board of Directors, will serve as Chairman of the Board. In addition, Sir Win Bischoff, Chairman of Citi Europe and a member of Citigroup's Business Heads, Operating and Management Committees, will serve as acting Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The Board also announced that The Board has designated a special committee consisting of Mr. Rubin, Alain J.P. Belda, Richard D. Parsons, and Franklin A. Thomas to conduct the search for a new CEO.

        Certain of the statements above are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 48.

EVENTS IN 2007 AND 2006FDIC Guarantee

        CertainThe Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) will guarantee until June of the following statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 48. Additional information regarding "Events in 2007 and 2006" is available in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 20072012 some senior unsecured debt issued by certain Citigroup entities between October 14, 2008 and June 30, 2007,2009, in amounts up to 125% of the qualifying debt for each entity under the terms of the plan. The FDIC will charge a 75bps fee for any new qualifying debt issued with the FDIC guarantee.

Impact on Citigroup's Credit Spreads

        As a result of government actions and for other reasons, credit spreads on Citigroup's debt instruments have substantially narrowed since September 30, 2008. Although this may change before the end of the year, if Citigroup's credit spreads are substantially narrower at December 31, 2008 than at September 30, 2008, it could have a meaningful impact on the value of derivative instruments and those liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option. See "Derivatives" on page 40 and Note 17 on Fair Value on page 125 for a discussion on the impact of changes in credit spreads in the Company's Annual Reportthird quarter.

Auction Rate Securities (ARS) Settlement

        In the third quarter of 2008, Citigroup announced an agreement in principle with the New York Attorney General, under which it agreed to offer to purchase the failed ARS of its retail clients for par value. This agreement resulted in a $712 million loss being recorded during the third quarter.

        The loss comprises (1) fines of $100 million ($50 million to the State of New York and $50 million to the other state regulatory agencies); (2) an estimated contingent loss of $425 million, recorded at the time of the announcement, reflecting the estimated difference between the fair value and par value of the securities to be purchased; and (3) an incremental loss of $187 million due to the decline in value of these ARS since the time of announcement (mainly due to the widening spreads on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.municipal obligations).

3Q07 Items Impacting the Securities        The securities Citigroup will be purchasing under this agreement have an estimated notional value of $6.2 billion, consisting of $4.2 billion of Preferred Share ARS, $1.8 billion of Municipal ARS and Banking Business$0.2 billion of Student Loan ARS. The pretax losses of $712 million have been divided equally betweenS&B and GWM, both inNorth America.

CDO-Write-Downs on Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs)

        During the third quarter of 2008, Citigroup wrote down $2.0 billion on SIV assets, bringing the year-to-date write-downs to $2.2 billion. Citigroup increased its mezzanine financing to $4.5 billion, reflecting an increase of $1.0 billion from the original $3.5 billion financing. This additional mezzanine financing was funded subsequent to September 30, 2008. The total SIV assets as of September 30, 2008 and CLO-Related LossesJune 30, 2008 were approximately $27.5 billion and $34.8 billion, respectively. See "Structured Investment Vehicles" on page 74 for a further discussion.

Write-downs on Alt-A Mortgage Securities in S&B

        During the third quarter of 2007, unrealized2008, Citigroup recorded additional pretax losses of approximately $1.8$1.2 billion, pre-tax, net of hedges, on Alt-A mortgage securities held inS&B, bringing the year-to-date net loss to $2.5 billion. For these purposes, Alt-A mortgage securities are non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) where: (1) the underlying collateral has weighted average FICO scores between 680 and 720, or (2) for instances where FICO scores are greater than 720, RMBS have 30% or less of the underlying collateral composed of full documentation loans.

        The Company had $13.6 billion in Alt-A mortgage securities carried at fair value at September 30, 2008, which decreased from $16.4 billion at June 30, 2008. Of the $13.6 billion, $3.4 billion were classified as Trading assets, of which $573 million of fair value write-downs, net of hedging, were recorded in theSecuritiesearnings, and Bankingbusiness$10.2 billion were classified as available-for-sale investments, on which $580 million of write-downs were recorded in earnings due to a declineother-than-temporary impairments. In addition, an incremental $1.5 billion of pretax fair value unrealized losses were recorded in value of sub-prime mortgage-backed securities warehoused for future collateralized debt obligation (CDO) securitizations, CDO positions, and leveraged loans warehoused for future collateralized loan obligation (CLO) securitizations.Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (OCI).

Write-Downs on Monoline Insurers

        The $1.8 billionDuring the third quarter of 2008, Citigroup recorded pretax write-downs of netcredit value adjustments (CVA) of $919 million on its exposure to monoline insurers, bringing the year-to-date write-downs consisted of $1.0 billion on asset-backed CDOs (primarily takento $4.8 billion. CVA is calculated by applying the counterparty's current credit spread to the expected exposure on the trade. The majority of the exposure relates to hedges on super senior positions that were executed


with various monoline insurance companies. See "Direct Exposure to Monolines" on page 38 for a further discussion.

Write-Downs on Highly Leveraged Loans and Financing Commitments

        Due to the continued dislocation of the credit markets and the reduced market interest in higher risk/higher yield instruments that began during the second half of 2007, liquidity in the market for highly leveraged financings is very limited. This has resulted in the Company's CDO inventory whichrecording additional pretax write-downs of $792 million on funded and unfunded highly leveraged finance exposures, bringing the total year-to-date write-downs to $4.3 billion.

        Citigroup's exposure to highly leveraged financings totaled $2.7$23 billion at September 30, 2007 inclusive2008 ($10 billion in funded and $13 billion in unfunded commitments), reflecting a decrease of the write-down), $0.5$1 billion from June 30, 2008. See "Highly Leveraged Financing Commitments" on super senior tranches of CDOs (senior-most positions of the capital structure where the predominant collateral is sub-prime U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities) and $0.3 billionpage 78 for further discussion.

Write-Downs on CLOs.Commercial Real Estate Exposures

        Certain typesS&B's commercial real estate exposure can be split into three categories: assets held at fair value, loans and commitments, and equity and other investments. For assets that are held at fair value, Citigroup recorded an additional $518 million of credit instruments, such as investments in CDOs, high-yield bonds, debt issued in leveraged buyout transactions, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, and short-term asset- backed commercial paper, became very illiquid infair value write-downs on these exposures, net of hedges, during the third quarter of 2007 and this contributed2008 on commercial real estate exposure, bringing the year-to-date fair value write-downs to the declines in value of those securities.$1.6 billion. See "Exposure to Commercial Real Estate" on page 37 for a further discussion.

Write-downsWrite-Downs on Highly-Leveraged Loans and CommitmentsSubprime-Related Direct Exposures

        During the third quarter of 2007, Citigroup2008,S&B recorded write downslosses of approximately $1.352 billion pre-tax,$394 million pretax, net of underwriting fees,hedges, on funded and unfunded highly-leveraged finance commitments in theSecurities and Bankingbusiness. Of this amount, approximately $901 million related to debt underwriting activities and $451 million related to lending activities. Write-downs were recorded on all highly-leveraged finance commitments where there was value impairment, regardless of the expected funding date.

Fixed Income Credit Trading Losses

        During the third quarter of 2007, Citigroup recognized approximately $636 million in credit trading losses due to significant market volatility and the disruption of historical pricing relationships. This was primarily a result of the sharp decrease in the sub-prime markets in both North America and Europe. The resulting trading losses are reflected in theSecurities and Bankingbusiness.

Market Value Gains Due to the Change in Citigroup Credit Spreads

        SFAS 159 provides companies the ability to elect fair value accounting for many financial assets and liabilities. As part of Citigroup's adoption of this standard in the first quarter of 2007, the Company elected the fair value option on debt instruments that are provided to customers so that this debt and the associated assets the Company purchased to meet this liability are on the same fair value basis in earnings. At the end of the third quarter, $28.6 billion of debt related to customer products was classified as either short- or long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

        Under fair value accounting, we are required to use Citigroup credit spreads in determining the market value of any Citigroup liabilities for which the fair value option was elected, as well as for Citigroup trading liabilities such as derivatives. The inclusion of Citigroup credit spreads in valuing Citigroup's liabilities gave rise to a pre-tax gain of $466 million in the third quarter of 2007 and is reflected in theSecurities and Bankingbusiness.

Credit Reserves

        During the third quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a net build of $2.24 billion to its credit reserves, including an increase in the allowance for unfunded lending commitments, consisting of a net build of $2.07 billion in Global Consumer and Global Wealth Management and $171 million in Markets & Banking.

        The build of $2.07 billion in Global Consumer and Global Wealth Management primarily reflected a weakening of leading credit indicators, including increased delinquencies in first and second mortgages and unsecured personal loans, as well as trends in the U.S. macro-economic environment, portfolio growth, recent acquisitions, and the change in estimate of loan losses.

        The build of $171 million in Markets & Banking primarily reflected loan loss reserves for specific counterparties. Credit costs reflected a slight weakening in portfolio credit quality.


        The net build to the Company's credit reserves in the third quarter of 2007 compares to the third quarter of 2006 net build of $37 million, which consisted of a net release/ utilization of $79 million in Global Consumer and Global Wealth Management, and a net build of $116 million in Markets & Banking.

Redecard IPO

        During July and August 2007, Citigroup (a 31.9% shareholder in Redecard S.A., the only merchant acquiring company for MasterCard in Brazil) sold approximately 48.8 million Redecard shares in connection with Redecard's initial public offering in Brazil. Following the sale of these shares, Citigroup retained approximately 23.9% ownership in Redecard. An after-tax gain of approximately $469 million ($729 million pretax) was recorded in Citigroup's third quarter of 2007 financial results in theInternational Cardsbusiness.

CAI's Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs)

        CAI's Global Credit Structures investment center is the investment manager for seven Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs). SIVs are special purpose investment companies that seek to generate attractive risk-adjusted floating-rate returns through the use of financial leverage and credit management skills, while hedging interest rate and currency risks and managing credit, liquidity and operational risks. The basic investment strategy is to earn a spread between relatively inexpensive short-term funding (commercial paper and medium-term notes) and high quality asset portfolios with a medium-term duration, with the leverage effect providing attractive returns to junior note holders, who are third-party investors and who provide the capital to the SIVs.

        Citigroup has no contractual obligation to provide liquidity facilities or guarantees to any of the Citi-advised SIVs and does not own any equity positions in the SIVs. The SIVs have nosubprime-related direct exposure to U.S. sub-prime assets and have approximately $70 million of indirect exposure to sub-prime assets through CDOs which are AAA rated and carry credit enhancements. Approximately 98% of the SIVs' assets are fully funded through the end of 2007. Beginning in July 2007, the SIVs which Citigroup advises sold more than $19 billion of SIV assets,exposures, bringing the combined assets of the Citigroup-advised SIVstotal losses year-to-date to approximately $83 billion at September 30, 2007. See additional discussion on page 46.

$9.7 billion. The current lack of liquidity in the Asset-Backed Commercial Paper (ABCP) market and the resulting slowdown of the CP market for SIV-issued CP have put significant pressure on the ability of all SIVs, including the Citi-advised SIVs, to refinance maturing CP.

        While Citigroup does not consolidate the assets of the SIVs, the Company has provided liquidity to the SIVs at arm's-length commercial terms totaling $10 billion of committed liquidity, $7.6 billion of which has been drawn as of October 31, 2007. Citigroup will not take actions that will require the Company to consolidate the SIVs.

Master Liquidity Enhancing Conduit (M-LEC)

        In October 2007, Citigroup, J.P. Morgan Chase and Bank of America initiated a plan to back a new fund, called the Master Liquidity Enhancing Conduit (M-LEC) that intends to buy assets from SIVs advised by Citigroup and other third-party institutions. This is being done as part of an effort to avert the situation where the SIVs will be forced to liquidate significant amounts of mortgage-backed securities, resulting in a broad-based repricing of these assets in the market at steep discounts.

        SIVs, including those advised by Citigroup, have experienced difficulties in refinancing maturing commercial paper and medium-term notes, due to reduced liquidity in the market for commercial paper.

Nikko Cordial

        Citigroup began consolidating Nikko Cordial's financial results and the appropriate minority interest on May 9, 2007, when Nikko Cordial became a 61%-owned subsidiary. Citigroup later increased its ownership stake in Nikko Cordial to 68%. Nikko Cordial results are included within Citigroup'sSecurities and Banking, Global Wealth ManagementandGlobal Consumer Groupbusinesses.

        On October 31, 2007, Citigroup announced a definitive agreement with Nikko Cordial to acquire all Nikko Cordial shares that Citigroup does not already own in exchange for shares of Citigroup. The agreement provides for the exchange ratio to be determined in mid-January 2008 and for the transaction to close on January 29, 2008. As of the date of the agreement, the transaction value for the acquisition of theCompany's remaining Nikko shares was approximately $4.6 billion.

        On October 29, 2007, Citigroup received approval from the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) to list Citigroup's shares on the TSE effective on November 5, 2007.

Acquisition of Bisys

        On August 1, 2007, the Company completed its acquisition of Bisys Group, Inc. (Bisys) for $1.47 billion in cash. In addition, Bisys' shareholders received $18.2 million in the form of a special dividend paid by Bisys. Citigroup completed the sale of the Retirement and Insurance Services Divisions of Bisys to affiliates of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC, making the net cost of the transaction to Citigroup approximately $800 million. Citigroup retained the Fund Services and Alternative Investment services businesses of Bisys which provides administrative services for hedge funds, mutual funds and private equity funds. Results for Bisys are included within Citigroup'sTransaction Servicesbusiness from August 1, 2007 forward.

Agreement to Establish Partnership with Quiñenco—Banco de Chile

        On July 19, 2007, Citigroup and Quiñenco entered into a definitive agreement to establish a strategic partnership that combines Citi operations in Chile with Banco de Chile's local banking franchise to create a banking and financial services institution with about 20% market share of the Chilean banking industry. The agreement gives Citigroup the option to acquire up to 50% of LQIF, the holding company through which Quiñenco controls Banco de Chile.

        Under the agreement, Citigroup will initially acquire 18.77% interest in Banco de Chile through its approximate 32.85% stake in LQIF. In the initial phase, Citigroup will contribute Citigroup Chile and other assets (in cash or other businesses). As part of the overall transaction, Citigroup will also acquire the U.S. businesses of Banco de Chile. Citigroup has the option to acquire an additional 17.04% stake in LQIF within three years. The new partnership calls for active


participation by Citigroup in management of Banco de Chile, including board representation at both LQIF and Banco de Chile.

        The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2008, and is subject to customary regulatory reviews. Citigroup will account for the investment in LQIF under the equity method of accounting.

Acquisition of Automated Trading Desk

        On October 3, 2007, Citigroup completed its acquisition of Automated Trading Desk (ATD), a leader in electronic market making and proprietary trading, for approximately $680 million ($102.6 million in cash and approximately 11.17 million shares of Citigroup stock). ATD will operate as a unit of Citigroup's Global Equities business, adding a network of broker/dealer customers to Citigroup's diverse base of institutional, broker/dealer and retail customers.

Resolution of 2006 Tax Audits

New York State and New York City

        In September 2006, Citigroup reached a settlement agreement with the New York State and New York City taxing authorities regarding various tax liabilities for the years 1998–2005 (referred to hereinafter as the "resolution of the 2006 New York Tax Audits").

        For the 2006 third quarter, the Company released $254 million from its tax contingency reserves, which resulted in increases of $237 million in after-tax income from continuing operations and $17 million in after-tax income from discontinued operations, which are reflected in the year-to-date 2006 totals.

Federal

        In March 2006, the Company received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that they had concluded the tax audit for the years 1999 through 2002 (referred to hereinafter as the "resolution of the 2006 Federal Tax Audit"). For the 2006 first quarter, the Company released a total of $657 million from its tax contingency reserves related to the resolution of the Federal Tax Audit, which are reflected in the segment and product year-to-date 2006 income tax expense disclosures.

        The following table summarizes the 2006 tax benefits, by business, from the resolution of the New York Tax Audits and Federal Tax Audit (collectively, the 2006 Tax Audits):

In millions of dollars

 New York City
and New York
State Audits
(2006 Third
Quarter)

 Federal
Audit
(2006 First
Quarter)

 Total
Global Consumer $79 $290 $369
Markets & Banking  116  176  292
Global Wealth Management  34  13  47
Alternative Investments    58  58
Corporate/Other  8  61  69
  
 
 
Continuing Operations $237 $598 $835
  
 
 
Discontinued Operations  17  59  76
  
 
 
Total $254 $657 $911
  
 
 

Adoption of the Accounting for Share-Based Payments

        On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004),"Share-Based Payment"(SFAS 123(R)), which replaced the existing SFAS 123 and superseded Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25. SFAS 123(R) requires companies to measure and record compensation expense for stock options and other share-based payments based on the instruments' fair value, reduced by expected forfeitures.

        In adopting this standard, the Company conformed to recent accounting guidance that restricted or deferred stock awards issued to retirement-eligible employees who meet certain age and service requirements must be either expensed on the grant date or accrued over a service period prior to the grant date. This charge consisted of $398 million after-tax ($648 million pretax) for the immediate expensing of awards granted to retirement-eligible employees in January 2006.

        The following table summarizes the SFAS 123(R) impact, by segment, on the first quarter of 2006 and year-to-date 2006 pretax compensation expense for stock awards granted to retirement-eligible employees in January 2006 ("the 2006 initial adoption of SFAS 123(R)"):

In millions of dollars

 2006 First Quarter
Global Consumer $121
Markets & Banking  354
Global Wealth Management  145
Alternative Investments  7
Corporate/Other  21
  
Total $648
  

        The Company recorded the quarterly accrual for the stock awards that were granted in January 2007 during each of the quarters in 2006. During the first, second and third quarters of 2007, the Company recorded the quarterly accrual for the estimated stock awards that will be granted in January 2008.


Fourth Quarter of 2007 Subsequent Event

Sub-prime Related Exposure inSecurities and Banking

        On November 4, 2007, the Company announced significant declines since September 30, 2007 in the fair value of the approximately $55$19.6 billion in U.S. sub-prime related direct exposures in itsSecurities and Banking (S&B) business. Citi estimates that, at the present time, the reduction in revenues attributable to these declines ranges from approximately $8 billion to $11 billion (representing a decline of approximately $5 billion to $7 billion insubprime net income on an after-tax basis).

        These declines in the fair value of Citi's sub-prime related direct exposures followed a series of rating agency downgrades of sub-prime U.S. mortgage related assets and other market developments, which occurred after the end of the third quarter. The impact on Citi's financial results for the fourth quarter from changes in the fair value of these exposures will depend on future market developments and could differ materially from the range above.

        Citi also announced that, while significant uncertainty continues to prevail in financial markets, it expects, taking into account maintaining its current dividend level, that its capital ratios will return within the range of targeted levels by the end of the second quarter of 2008. Accordingly, Citi has no plans to reduce its current dividend level.

        The $55 billion in U.S. sub-prime direct exposure in S&B as ofat September 30, 20072008 consisted of (a) approximately $11.7$16.3 billion of sub-prime relatednet exposures in its lending and structuring business, and (b) approximately $43 billion of exposures into the mostsuper senior tranches (super senior tranches) of collateralized debt obligations, which are collateralized by asset-backed securities, (ABS CDOs).

Lendingderivatives on asset-backed securities or both and Structuring Exposures

        Citi's(b) approximately $11.7$3.3 billion of sub-prime relatedsubprime-related exposures in theits lending and structuring business asbusiness. See "Exposure to U.S. Real Estate" on page 34 for a further discussion of such exposures and the associated losses recorded during the third quarter of 2008.

Losses on Auction Rate Securities (ARS)

        As of September 30, 2007 compares2008, ARS classified as Trading assets totaled $5.2 billion compared to approximately $13$5.6 billion as of sub-prime related exposuresJune 30, 2008. A significant majority are ARS where the underlying assets are student loans, while the remainder are ARS where the underlying assets are U.S. municipal securities as well as various other assets.

        During the third quarter of 2008,S&B recorded $166 million in pretax losses in Principal transactions, primarily due to widening spreads and reduced liquidity in the lendingmarket. The total year-to-date net losses on ARS positions was $1.4 billion, a significant majority of which relates to ARS where student loans are the underlying assets.

Credit Reserves

        During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded a net build of $3.9 billion to its credit reserves. The build consisted of $3.2 billion in Consumer ($2.3 billion inNorth America and structuring business at the end$855 million in regions outside of the second quarterNorth America), $612 million in ICG and approximately $24$64 million in GWM.

        The $2.3 billion at the beginningbuild inNorth America Consumer primarily reflected a weakening of the year. (See Note 1 below.) The $11.7 billion of sub-prime related exposures includes approximately $2.7 billion of CDO warehouse inventoryleading credit indicators, including higher delinquencies on first mortgages, unsecured personal loans, credit cards and unsold tranches of ABS CDOs, approximately $4.2 billion of actively managed sub-prime loans purchased for resale or securitization at a discountauto loans. Reserves also increased due to par primarilytrends in the last six months,U.S. macroeconomic environment, including the housing market downturn and approximately $4.8 billion of financing transactions with customers secured by sub-prime collateral. (See Note 2 below.) These amounts represent fair value determined based on observable transactions and other market data. Following the downgrades and market developments referred to above, the fair value of the CDO warehouse inventory and unsold tranches of ABS CDOs has declined significantly, while the declines in the fair value of the other sub-prime related exposures in the lending and structuring business have not been significant.rising unemployment rates.

        The $855 million build in regions outside ofABS CDO Super Senior ExposuresNorth America

        Citi's $43 billion was primarily driven by deterioration in ABS CDO super senior exposures as of September 30, 2007 is backed primarily by sub-prime RMBS collateral. These exposures include approximately $25 billion in commercial paper principally secured by super senior tranches of high grade ABS CDOsMexico, Brazil and approximately $18 billion of super senior tranches of ABS CDOs, consisting of approximately $10 billion of high grade ABS CDOs, approximately $8 billion of mezzanine ABS CDOsEMEA cards, and approximately $0.2 billion of ABS CDO-squared transactions. Although the principal collateral underlying these super senior tranches is U.S. sub-prime RMBS, as noted above, these exposures represent the most senior tranches of the capital structure of the ABS CDOs. These super senior tranches are not subject to valuation based on observable market transactions. Accordingly, fair value of these super senior exposures is based on estimates about, among other things, future housing prices to predict estimated cash flows, which are then discounted to a present value. The rating agency downgrades and market developments referred to above have led to changes in the appropriate discount rates applicable to these super senior tranches, which have resulted in significant declines in the estimates of the fair value of S&B super senior exposures.

Other InformationIndia Consumer Banking.

        The fair valuebuild of S&B sub-prime related exposures depends on market conditions and assumptions that are subject to change over time. In addition, if sales of super senior tranches of ABS CDOs occur$612 million in ICG primarily reflected loan loss reserves for specific counterparties, as well as a weakening in credit quality in the future, these sales might represent observable market transactionscorporate loan portfolio.

        As the environment for consumer credit continues to deteriorate, the Company has taken many actions to manage risks such as tightening underwriting criteria and reducing credit lines. However, credit card losses may continue to rise well into 2009, and it is possible that could then be used to determine fair value of the S&B super senior exposures described above. As a result, the fair value of these exposures at the end of the fourth quarter will depend on future market developments.Company's loss rates may exceed their historical peaks.

        Citi has provided specific targetsThe total allowance for its two primary capital ratios: the Tier 1 capital ratioloan losses and the ratio of tangible common equity to risk-weighted managed assets (TCE/RWMA ratio). Those targets are 7.5% for Tier 1 and 6.5% for TCE/RWMA. Atunfunded lending commitments totaled $25.0 billion at September 30, 2007, Citi had a Tier 1 ratio of 7.3% and a TCE/RWMA ratio of 5.9%.2008.

Repositioning Charges

        Citi expects that market conditions will continue to evolve, and that the fair value of Citi's positions will frequently change.

(1)
In the third quarter Citiof 2008, Citigroup recorded declinesrepositioning charges of $459 million pretax related to Citigroup's ongoing reengineering plans, which will result in certain branch closings and headcount reductions of approximately 6,300 employees. The year-to-date repositioning charges equal $1.6 billion. Direct staff at September 30, 2008 was approximately 352,000, a decrease of approximately 11,000 from June 30, 2008.

Sale of CitiCapital

        On July 31, 2008, Citigroup sold CitiCapital, the equipment finance unit inNorth America. A pre-tax loss of $517 million was recorded in the aggregatesecond quarter of 2008 in Discontinued Operations on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income and was reduced by approximately $1.0 billion on a revenue basis$9 million in the lending and structuring business, andthird quarter for various closing adjustments. Approximately $4 million of net income related to a much lesser extent the trading positions described in footnote 2 below, and declines of approximately $0.5 billion on a revenue basis on its super senior exposures (approximately $0.3 billion greater on a revenue basis than the losses reported in Citi's October 15 earnings release). Citi alsoCitiCapital was recorded declines in the third quarter of approximately $0.3 billion on a revenue basis on collateralized loan obligations warehouse inventory unrelated to sub-prime exposures.

(2)
S&B also has trading positions, both long and short, in U.S. sub-prime residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) and related products, including ABS CDOs, that are not included in these figures. The exposure from these positions is actively managed and hedged, although2008. In addition, the effectivenessincome statement results of the hedging products used may vary with material changes in market conditions. Since the endall CitiCapital businesses have been reported as Discontinued Operations for all periods presented.

Sale of CitiStreet

        In the third quarter such trading positionsof 2008, Citigroup and State Street Corporation completed the sale of CitiStreet, a benefits servicing business, to ING Group in an all-cash transaction valued at $900 million. CitiStreet is a joint venture formed in 2000, which, prior to the sale, was owned 50 percent each by Citigroup and State Street. The transaction closed on July 1, 2008 and generated an after-tax gain of $222 million ($347 million pretax) that was recorded in GWM.


Sale of Citigroup's German Retail Banking Operation

        On July 11, 2008, Citigroup announced the agreement to sell its German retail banking operations to Credit Mutuel for Euro 4.9 billion in cash plus the German retail banks operating net earnings accrued in 2008 through the closing. The transaction is expected to result in an after-tax gain of approximately $4 billion. The sale does not include the corporate and investment banking business or the Germany-based European data center. The sale is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2008 pending regulatory approvals.

        The German retail banking operations generated total revenue of $1.7 billion and $1.6 billion, and pretax earnings of $521 million and $398 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These results are reported in Discontinued operations on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income. In addition to these results, there was a $330 million pre-tax foreign exchange gain realized during the third quarter of 2008 from hedging the sale proceeds, which are denominated in Euros, and a tax benefit of $279 million that arose as a result of this sale. Including these two items, total revenue and after-tax income from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $2.0 billion and $829 million, respectively. Furthermore, the assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2008 of the German retail banking operations to be sold are included within Assets of discontinued operations held for sale, and liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale, respectively, on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Sale of Citigroup's Interest in Citigroup Global Services Limited

        On October 8, 2008, Citigroup announced an agreement with Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) to sell all of Citigroup's interest in Citigroup Global Services Limited (CGSL) for all cash consideration of approximately $505 million, subject to closing adjustments. CGSL is the Citigroup captive provider of business process outsourcing services solely within the Banking and Financial Services sector.

        In addition to the sale, Citigroup signed an agreement for TCS to provide, through CGSL, process outsourcing services to Citigroup and its affiliates in an aggregate amount of $2.5 billion over a period of 9.5 years. The agreement builds upon the existing relationship between Citigroup and TCS, whereby TCS provides application development, infrastructure support, help desk and other process outsourcing services to Citigroup. CGSL generated for the full year 2007 approximately $212 million of revenues and pretax earnings of approximately $37 million. CGSL does not qualify as a discontinued operation due to the continued involvement of Citigroup.

        The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2008 pending regulatory approvals and required consents.

Lehman Brothers Holding, Inc. Bankruptcy

        On September 15, 2008, Lehman Brothers Holding, Inc. ("LBHI", and, together with its subsidiaries, "Lehman") filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in U.S. Federal Court. A number of LBHI subsidiaries have not had material losses.

subsequently filed bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceedings in the U.S. and other jurisdictions. Lehman's bankruptcy caused Citigroup to terminate cash management and foreign exchange clearance arrangements, close out approximately 40,000 Lehman foreign exchange, derivative and other transactions and quantify other exposures. Citigroup expects to file claims in the relevant Lehman bankruptcy proceedings, as appropriate. Citigroup's net exposure, after application of available collateral and offsets, is expected to be modest.



SEGMENT PRODUCT AND REGIONAL—NET INCOME (LOSS) AND REVENUE

        The following tables show thepresent net income (loss) and revenuerevenues for Citigroup's businesses on a segment and product view and on a regional view:

Citigroup Net Income—Income (Loss)—Segment and Product View

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Global Consumer                 
 U.S. Cards $852 $1,085 (21)%$2,475 $2,889 (14)%
 U.S. Retail Distribution  257  481 (47) 1,098  1,564 (30)
 U.S. Consumer Lending  (227) 521 NM  573  1,428 (60)
 U.S. Commercial Business  122  151 (19) 394  415 (5)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total U.S. Consumer(1) $1,004 $2,238 (55)%$4,540 $6,296 (28)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 International Cards $647 $287 NM $1,386 $906 53%
 International Consumer Finance  (320) 50 NM  (301) 391 NM 
 International Retail Banking  552  701 (21) 1,763  2,092 (16)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total International Consumer $879 $1,038 (15)%$2,848 $3,389 (16)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other $(100)$(81)(23)%$(276)$(240)(15)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Global Consumer $1,783 $3,195 (44)%$7,112 $9,445 (25)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Markets & Banking                 
 Securities and Banking $(290)$1,344 NM $4,028 $4,374 (8)%
 Transaction Services  590  385 53% 1,551  1,048 48 
 Other  (20) (8)NM  154  (49)NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Markets & Banking $280 $1,721 (84)%$5,733 $5,373 7%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global Wealth Management                 
 Smith Barney $379 $294 29%$1,024 $700 46%
 Private Bank  110  105 5  427  333 28 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Global Wealth Management $489 $399 23%$1,451 $1,033 40%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative Investments $(67)$117 NM $611 $727 (16)%
Corporate/Other  (273) (129)NM  (1,457) (458)NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from Continuing Operations $2,212 $5,303 (58)%$13,450 $16,120 (17)%
Income from Discontinued Operations(2)    202 (100)   289 (100)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Income $2,212 $5,505 (60)%$13,450 $16,409 (18)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Global Cards

                   
 

North America

 $(873)$808  NM $(158)$2,391  NM 
 

EMEA

  (25) 30  NM  21  112  (81)%
 

Latin America

  (36) 563  NM  645  982  (34)
 

Asia

  32  41  (22)% 268  255  5 
              
  

Total Global Cards

 $(902)$1,442  NM $776 $3,740  (79)%
              

Consumer Banking

                   
 

North America

 $(1,080)$59  NM $(2,364)$1,700  NM 
 

EMEA

  (94) (28) NM  (242) (58) NM 
 

Latin America

  29  102  (72)% 376  454  (17)%
 

Asia

  46  23  100  355  639  (44)
              
  

Total Consumer Banking

 $(1,099)$156  NM $(1,875)$2,735  NM 
              

Institutional Clients Group (ICG)

                   
 

North America

 $(2,950)$(720) NM $(11,758)$2,002  NM 
 

EMEA

  104  (26) NM  (1,127) 1,472  NM 
 

Latin America

  271  407  (33)% 1,055  1,164  (9)%
 

Asia

  558  606  (8) 1,412  1,930  (27)
              
  

Total ICG

 $(2,017)$267  NM $(10,418)$6,568  NM 
              

Global Wealth Management (GWM)

                   
 

North America

 $264 $334  (21)%$738 $1,029  (28)%
 

EMEA

  24  4  NM  70  57  23 
 

Latin America

  16  12  33  57  56  2 
 

Asia

  59  140  (58) 197  308  (36)
              
  

Total GWM

 $363 $490  (26)%$1,062 $1,450  (27)%
              

Corporate/Other(1)

 $232 $(246) NM $(533)$(1,473) 64%
              

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

 $(3,423)$2,109  NM $(10,988)$13,020  NM 

Discontinued Operations

 $608 $103    $567 $430    
              

Net Income (Loss)

 $(2,815)$2,212  NM $(10,421)$13,450  NM 
              

(1)
U.S. disclosure includes Canada and Puerto Rico.

(2)
See footnote 2The nine months ending September 30, 2007 include a $1,475 million Restructuring charge related to the Company's Structural Expense Initiatives project announced on page 57.April 11, 2007.

NM
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Citigroup Net Income—Income (Loss)—Regional View

 
  
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 % of
Total(1)

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
U.S.(2)                   
 Global Consumer   $904 $2,157 (58)%$4,264 $6,056 (30)%
 Markets & Banking    (692) 540 NM  1,291  1,802 (28)
 Global Wealth Management    333  342 (3) 1,029  860 20 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalU.S. 21%$545 $3,039 (82)%$6,584 $8,718 (24)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mexico                   
 Global Consumer   $244 $395 (38)%$976 $1,128 (13)%
 Markets & Banking    125  95 32  334  261 28 
 Global Wealth Management    10  9 11  37  27 37 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalMexico 15%$379 $499 (24)%$1,347 $1,416 (5)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA                   
 Global Consumer   $58 $213 (73)%$289 $613 (53)%
 Markets & Banking    (25) 489 NM  1,472  1,466  
 Global Wealth Management    4  7 (43) 57  15 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalEMEA 1%$37 $709 (95)%$1,818 $2,094 (13)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Japan                   
 Global Consumer   $(224)$79 NM $(147)$445 NM 
 Markets & Banking    (96) 38 NM  63  195 (68)%
 Global Wealth Management    60     90    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalJapan (10)%$(260)$117 NM $6 $640 (99)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia                   
 Global Consumer   $334 $328 2%$1,143 $1,034 11%
 Markets & Banking    727  391 86  1,855  1,141 63 
 Global Wealth Management    79  38 NM  218  123 77 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalAsia 45%$1,140 $757 51%$3,216 $2,298 40%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Latin America                   
 Global Consumer   $467 $23 NM $587 $169 NM 
 Markets & Banking    241  168 43% 718  508 41%
 Global Wealth Management    3  3   20  8 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalLatin America 28%$711 $194 NM $1,325 $685 93%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative Investments   $(67)$117 NM $611 $727 (16)%
Corporate/Other    (273) (129)NM  (1,457) (458)NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from Continuing Operations   $2,212 $5,303 (58)%$13,450 $16,120 (17)%
Income from Discontinued Operations(3)      202 (100)   289 (100)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Income   $2,212 $5,505 (60)%$13,450 $16,409 (18)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total International 79%$2,007 $2,276 (12)%$7,712 $7,133 8%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

North America

                   
 

Global Cards

 $(873)$808  NM $(158)$2,391  NM 
 

Consumer Banking

  (1,080) 59  NM  (2,364) 1,700  NM 
 

ICG

  (2,950) (720) NM  (11,758) 2,002  NM 
  

Securities & Banking

  (3,037) (780) NM  (11,975) 1,856  NM 
  

Transaction Services

  87  60  45% 217  146  49%
 

GWM

  264  334  (21) 738  1,029  (28)
              
  

TotalNorth America

 $(4,639)$481  NM $(13,542)$7,122  NM 
              

EMEA

                   
 

Global Cards

 $(25)$30  NM $21 $112  (81)%
 

Consumer Banking

  (94) (28) NM  (242) (58) NM 
 

ICG

  104  (26) NM  (1,127) 1,472  NM 
  

Securities & Banking

  (175) (205) 15% (1,866) 970  NM 
  

Transaction Services

  279  179  56  739  502  47 
 

GWM

  24  4  NM  70  57  23 
              
  

TotalEMEA

 $9 $(20) NM $(1,278)$1,583  NM 
              

Latin America

                   
 

Global Cards

 $(36)$563  NM $645 $982  (34)%
 

Consumer Banking

  29  102  (72)% 376  454  (17)
 

ICG

  271  407  (33) 1,055  1,164  (9)
  

Securities & Banking

  126  297  (58) 636  887  (28)
  

Transaction Services

  145  110  32  419  277  51 
 

GWM

  16  12  33  57  56  2 
              
  

TotalLatin America

 $280 $1,084  (74)%$2,133 $2,656  (20)%
              

Asia

                   
 

Global Cards

 $32 $41  (22)%$268 $255  5%
 

Consumer Banking

  46  23  100  355  639  (44)
 

ICG

  558  606  (8) 1,412  1,930  (27)
  

Securities & Banking

  252  364  (31) 537  1,300  (59)
  

Transaction Services

  306  242  26  875  630  39 
 

GWM

  59  140  (58) 197  308  (36)
              
  

TotalAsia

 $695 $810  (14)%$2,232 $3,132  (29)%

Corporate/Other

  232  (246) NM  (533) (1,473) 64%
              

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

 $(3,423)$2,109  NM $(10,988)$13,020  NM 

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations

 $608 $103    $567 $430    
              

Net Income (Loss)

 $(2,815)$2,212  NM $(10,421)$13,450  NM 
              

(1)
Third quarter of 2007 as a percent of total Citigroup net income, excluding Alternative Investments and Corporate/Other.

(2)
Excludes Alternative Investments and Corporate/Other, which are predominantly related to theU.S. TheU.S. regional disclosure includes Canada and Puerto Rico. Global Consumer for theU.S. includes Other Consumer.

(3)
See footnote 2 on page 57.

NM
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Citigroup Revenues—Segment and Product View

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Global Consumer                 
 U.S. Cards $3,386 $3,452 (2)%$9,861 $9,937 (1)%
 U.S. Retail Distribution  2,539  2,382 7  7,510  7,177 5 
 U.S. Consumer Lending  1,548  1,481 5  4,705  4,048 16 
 U.S. Commercial Business  359  489 (27) 1,248  1,475 (15)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total U.S. Consumer(1) $7,832 $7,804  $23,324 $22,637 3%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 International Cards $2,852 $1,519 88%$6,604 $4,309 53%
 International Consumer Finance  782  998 (22) 2,515  2,969 (15)
 International Retail Banking  3,225  2,550 26  9,014  7,572 19 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total International Consumer $6,859 $5,067 35%$18,133 $14,850 22%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Other $(8)$(37)78%$(6)$(70)91%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Global Consumer $14,683 $12,834 14%$41,451 $37,417 11%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Markets & Banking                 
 Securities and Banking $2,270 $4,567 (50)%$16,704 $15,732 6%
 Transaction Services  2,063  1,500 38  5,548  4,377 27 
 Other       (1) (2)50 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Markets & Banking $4,333 $6,067 (29)%$22,251 $20,107 11%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global Wealth Management                 
 Smith Barney $2,892 $1,994 45%$7,749 $5,971 30%
 Private Bank  617  492 25  1,775  1,490 19 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total Global Wealth Management $3,509 $2,486 41%$9,524 $7,461 28%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative Investments $125 $334 (63)%$1,719 $1,593 8%
Corporate/Other  (257) (299)14  (463) (791)41 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Revenues $22,393 $21,422 5%$74,482 $65,787 13%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
U.S. disclosure includes Canada and Puerto Rico.

Citigroup Revenues—Regional View

 
  
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September

  
 
In millions of dollars

 % of
Total(1)

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
U.S.(2)                   
 Global Consumer   $7,824 $7,767 1%$23,318 $22,567 3%
 Markets & Banking    37  2,007 (98) 6,792  7,733 (12)
 Global Wealth Management    2,454  2,153 14  7,278  6,456 13 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalU.S. 46%$10,315 $11,927 (12)%$37,388 $36,756 2%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mexico                   
 Global Consumer   $1,404 $1,238 13%$4,135 $3,579 16%
 Markets & Banking    247  197 25  657  582 13 
 Global Wealth Management    38  32 19  115  96 20 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalMexico 7%$1,689  1,467 15%$4,907 $4,257 15%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA                   
 Global Consumer   $1,738 $1,353 28%$4,802 $3,983 21%
 Markets & Banking    1,398  2,166 (33) 7,218  6,505 11 
 Global Wealth Management    139  83 67  384  241 59 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalEMEA 15% 3,275 $3,602 (8)%$12,404 $10,729 16%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Japan                   
 Global Consumer   $649 $782 (17)%$1,944 $2,364 (18)%
 Markets & Banking    133  177 (25) 798  742 8 
 Global Wealth Management    547     833    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalJapan 6%$1,329 $959 39%$3,575 $3,106 15%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia                   
 Global Consumer   $1,520 $1,209 26%$4,343 $3,642 19%
 Markets & Banking    1,822  1,080 69  4,861  3,274 48 
 Global Wealth Management    277  171 62  753  532 42 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalAsia 16%$3,619 $2,460 47%$9,957 $7,448 34%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Latin America                   
 Global Consumer   $1,548 $485 NM $2,909 $1,282 NM 
 Markets & Banking    696  440 58% 1,925  1,271 51%
 Global Wealth Management    54  47 15  161  136 18 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  TotalLatin America 10%$2,298 $972 NM $4,995 $2,689 86%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative Investments   $125 $334 (63)%$1,719 $1,593 8%
Corporate/Other    (257) (299)14  (463) (791)41 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Revenues   $22,393 $21,422 5%$74,482 $65,787 13%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total International 54%$12,210 $9,460 29%$35,838 $28,229 27%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Third quarter of 2007 as a percent of total Citigroup revenues, net of interest expense, excluding Alternative Investments and Corporate/Other.

(2)
Excludes Alternative Investments and Corporate/Other, which are predominantly related to theU.S. TheU.S. regional disclosure includes Canada and Puerto Rico. Global Consumer for theU.S. includes Other Consumer.

NM
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GLOBAL CONSUMER

        Citigroup's Global Consumer Group provides a wide array of banking, lending, insurance and investment services through a network of 8,294 branches, approximately 19,500 ATMs, 706 Automated Loan Machines (ALMs), the Internet, telephone and mail, and the Primerica Financial Services salesforce. Global Consumer serves more than 200 million customer accounts, providing products and services to meet the financial needs of both individuals and small businesses.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $8,285 $7,523 10%$24,118 $22,228 9%
Non-interest revenue  6,398  5,311 20  17,333  15,189 14 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $14,683 $12,834 14%$41,451 $37,417 11%
Operating expenses  7,506  6,316 19  21,329  19,052 12 
Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims  4,801  1,994 NM  10,256  5,311 93 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes and minority interest $2,376 $4,524 (47)%$9,866 $13,054 (24)%
Income taxes  568  1,312 (57) 2,689  3,559 (24)
Minority interest, net of taxes  25  17 47  65  50 30 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $1,783 $3,195 (44)%$7,112 $9,445 (25)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average assets(in billions of dollars) $741 $620 20%$731 $586 25%
Return on assets  0.95% 2.04%   1.30% 2.15%  
Average risk capital(1) $32,852 $27,938 18%$32,701 $27,725 18%
Return on risk capital(1)  22% 45%   29% 46%  
Return on invested capital(1)  11% 21%   15% 21%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Indicators(in billions of dollars)                 
Average loans $502.6 $440.1 14%        
Average deposits $298.6 $253.9 18         
Total branches  8,294  7,933 5%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

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(This page intentionally left blank)Citigroup Revenues—Segment View

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Global Cards

                   
 

North America

 $1,388 $3,510  (60)%$7,659 $10,215  (25)%
 

EMEA

  593  566  5  1,789  1,390  29 
 

Latin America

  1,143  1,728  (34) 4,148  3,585  16 
 

Asia

  665  538  24  1,999  1,582  26 
              
  

Total Global Cards

 $3,789 $6,342  (40)%$15,595 $16,772  (7)%
              

Consumer Banking

                   
 

North America

 $4,414 $4,164  6%$13,023 $12,446  5%
 

EMEA

  622  625    2,084  1,788  17 
 

Latin America

  1,015  1,071  (5) 3,101  3,013  3 
 

Asia

  1,378  1,442  (4) 4,367  4,375   
              
  

Total Consumer Banking

 $7,429 $7,302  2%$22,575 $21,622  4%
              

Institutional Clients Group (ICG)

                   
 

North America

 $(2,165)$110  NM $(11,737)$8,381  NM 
 

EMEA

  1,913  1,398  37% 3,786  7,218  (48)%
 

Latin America

  828  1,103  (25) 2,915  3,053  (5)
 

Asia

  1,817  2,006  (9) 5,410  5,879  (8)
              
  

Total ICG

 $2,393 $4,617  (48)%$374 $24,531  (98)%
              

Global Wealth Management (GWM)

                   
 

North America

 $2,317 $2,455  (6)%$7,120 $7,281  (2)%
 

EMEA

  147  139  6  470  384  22 
 

Latin America

  92  92    294  275  7 
 

Asia

  608  833  (27) 1,874  1,594  18 
              
  

Total GWM

 $3,164 $3,519  (10)%$9,758 $9,534  2%

Corporate/Other

  (95) (140) 32  (1,104) (383) NM 
              

Total Net Revenues

 
$

16,680
 
$

21,640
  
(23

)%

$

47,198
 
$

72,076
  
(35

)%
              

NM Not meaningful


Citigroup Revenues—Regional View

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

North America

                   
 

Global Cards

 $1,388 $3,510  (60)%$7,659 $10,215  (25)%
 

Consumer Banking

  4,414  4,164  6  13,023  12,446  5 
 

ICG

  (2,165) 110  NM  (11,737) 8,381  NM 
  

Securities & Banking

  (2,693) (336) NM  (13,254) 7,226  NM 
  

Transaction Services

  528  446  18  1,517  1,155  31 
 

GWM

  2,317  2,455  (6) 7,120  7,281  (2)
              
  

TotalNorth America

 $5,954 $10,239  (42)%$16,065 $38,323  (58)%
              

EMEA

                   
 

Global Cards

 $593 $566  5%$1,789 $1,390  29%
 

Consumer Banking

  622  625    2,084  1,788  17 
 

ICG

  1,913  1,398  37  3,786  7,218  (48)
  

Securities & Banking

  1,043  674  55  1,234  5,216  (76)
  

Transaction Services

  870  724  20  2,552  2,002  27 
 

GWM

  147  139  6  470  384  22 
              
  

TotalEMEA

 $3,275 $2,728  20%$8,129 $10,780  (25)%
              

Latin America

                   
 

Global Cards

 $1,143 $1,728  (34)%$4,148 $3,585  16%
 

Consumer Banking

  1,015  1,071  (5) 3,101  3,013  3 
 

ICG

  828  1,103  (25) 2,915  3,053  (5)
  

Securities & Banking

  463  812  (43) 1,850  2,266  (18)
  

Transaction Services

  365  291  25  1,065  787  35 
 

GWM

  92  92    294  275  7 
              
  

TotalLatin America

 $3,078 $3,994  (23)%$10,458 $9,926  5%
              

Asia

                   
 

Global Cards

 $665 $538  24%$1,999 $1,582  26%
 

Consumer Banking

  1,378  1,442  (4) 4,367  4,375   
 

ICG

  1,817  2,006  (9) 5,410  5,879  (8)
  

Securities & Banking

  1,106  1,398  (21) 3,323  4,257  (22)
  

Transaction Services

  711  608  17  2,087  1,622  29 
 

GWM

  608  833  (27) 1,874  1,594  18 
              
  

TotalAsia

 $4,468 $4,819  (7)%$13,650 $13,430  2%
              

Corporate/Other

  (95) (140) 32% (1,104) (383) NM 
              

Total Net Revenue

 
$

16,680
 
$

21,640
  
(23

)%

$

47,198
 
$

72,076
  
(35

)%
              

NM Not meaningful


U.S. CONSUMER GLOBAL CARDS

        U.S. Consumer is composed of four businesses:Cards, Retail Distribution, Consumer Lending andCommercial Businesswhich operate in the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $4,252 $4,141 3%$12,722 $12,468 2%
Non-interest revenue  3,580  3,663 (2) 10,602  10,169 4 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $7,832 $7,804  $23,324 $22,637 3%
Operating expenses  3,710  3,426 8% 10,983  10,546 4 
Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims  2,700  962 NM  5,674  2,690 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes and minority interest $1,422 $3,416 (58)%$6,667 $9,401 (29)%
Income taxes  413  1,162 (64) 2,100  3,060 (31)
Minority interest, net of taxes  5  16 (69) 27  45 (40)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $1,004 $2,238 (55)%$4,540 $6,296 (28)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average assets(in billions of dollars) $493 $422 17%$501 $398 26%
Return on assets  0.81% 2.10%   1.21% 2.12%  
Average risk capital(1) $17,220 $15,312 12%$17,748 $15,059 18%
Return on risk capital(1)  23% 58%   34% 56%  
Return on invested capital(1)  11% 26%   17% 25%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Indicators(in billions of dollars)                 
Average loans $353.4 $324.0 9%        
Average deposits $122.9 $105.5 16%        
Total branches  3,482  3,353 4%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $2,884 $2,723  6%$8,588 $7,674  12%

Non-interest revenue

  905  3,619  (75) 7,007  9,098  (23)
              

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $3,789 $6,342  (40)%$15,595 $16,772  (7)%

Operating expenses

  2,595  2,610  (1) 7,900  7,489  5 

Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims

  2,672  1,568  70  6,582  3,730  76 
              

Income (loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(1,478)$2,164  NM $1,113 $5,553  (80)%

Income taxes (benefits)

  (579) 719  NM  327  1,806  (82)

Minority interest, net of taxes

  3  3    10  7  43 
              

Net income (loss)

 $(902)$1,442  NM $776 $3,740  (79)%
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $119 $113  5%$122 $109  12%

Return on assets

  (3.02)% 5.06%    0.85% 4.59%   
              

Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:

                   
 

North America

 $1,388 $3,510  (60)%$7,659 $10,215  (25)%
 

EMEA

  593  566  5  1,789  1,390  29 
 

Latin America

  1,143  1,728  (34) 4,148  3,585  16 
 

Asia

  665  538  24  1,999  1,582  26 
              

Total revenues

 $3,789 $6,342  (40)%$15,595 $16,772  (7)%
              

Net income (loss) by region:

                   
 

North America

 $(873)$808  NM $(158)$2,391  NM 
 

EMEA

  (25) 30  NM  21  112  (81)%
 

Latin America

  (36) 563  NM  645  982  (34)
 

Asia

  32  41  (22)% 268  255  5 
              

Total net income (loss)

 $(902)$1,442  NM $776 $3,740  (79)%
              

Key Drivers(in billions of dollars)

                   

Average loans

 $89.9 $82.6  9%         

Purchase sales

 $111.1 $110.6            

Open accounts(in millions)

  182.7  184.0  (1)         

Loans 90+ days past due as a % of EOP loans

  2.39% 2.02%            

(1)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

NM
Not meaningful

3Q073Q08 vs. 3Q063Q07

        Global Cards revenue decreased 40%. Net Interest Revenue was 6% higher than the prior year primarily driven by growth in average loans of 9%. Non-Interest Revenue decreased 75% primarily due to lower securitization results inNorth America and the absence of a prior-year $729 million pretax gain on sale of Redecard shares.

        InNorth America, a 60% revenue decline was mainly due to lower securitization revenue which was driven primarily by a write-down of $1.4 billion in the residual interest in securitized balances. The residual interest was primarily affected by deterioration in the projected credit loss assumption used to value the asset.

        Outside ofNorth America, revenue decreased by 15% primarily due to the absence of a prior-year gain on sale of Redecard shares. Excluding this item, revenue increased 14% with 5% growth inEMEA, 14% inLatin America and 24% inAsia. These increases were driven by growth in purchase sales and average loans in all regions. Revenues also increased driven by foreign currency translation gains related to the strengthening of local currencies (generally referred to hereinafter as "fx translation") and the Bank of Overseas Chinese acquisition.

        Operating expenses decreased 1%, primarily due to lower compensation and marketing expenses, partially offset by business volumes, higher credit management costs and repositioning charges, fx translation and acquisitions.

        Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased $1.1 billion, reflecting increases of $543 million in net credit losses and $566 million in loan loss reserve builds. InNorth America, credit costs increased $620 million, driven by higher net credit losses, up $311 million or 68%, and a higher loan loss reserve build, up $309 million. The net charge to increase loan loss reserves included $243 million related to assets that were brought back on to the balance sheet due to rate and liquidity disruptions in the securitization market. Higher credit costs reflected a weakening of leading credit indicators, trends in the macroeconomic environment, including the housing market downturn, higher fuel costs, rising unemployment trends, and higher bankruptcy filings, as the continued acceleration in the rate at which delinquent customers advanced to write-off, a net charge to increase loan loss reserves related to an increase in reported receivables as maturing securitizations resulted in on-balance sheet funding, and also reflected higher business volumes. The net credit loss ratio increased by 293 basis points to 7.30%.

        Outside ofNorth America, credit costs increased by $79 million, $303 million, and $107 million inEMEA,Latin


America, andAsia, respectively. These increases were driven by higher net credit losses, which were up $5 million, $185 million, and $42 million inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively. Higher net credit losses were driven by Mexico, Brazil, and India. Also contributing to the increase were higher loan loss reserve builds, which were up $74 million, $118 million, and $65 million inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively, as well as higher business volumes.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

        Global Cards revenue decreased 7%. Net Interest Revenue was 12% higher than the prior year primarily driven by growth in average loans of 16% and purchase sales of 6%. Non-Interest Revenue decreased by 23% primarily due to lower securitization results inNorth America. Results were also impacted by the following pre-tax gains: sale of Mastercard shares in the first, second and third quarters of 2007 totaling $322 million, sales of Redecard shares $729 million in the third quarter of 2007 and $663 million in the first quarter of 2008, IPO and subsequent sales of Visa shares in the first and third quarter of 2008 totaling $523 million, Upromise Cards portfolio sale in the second quarter of 2008 of $170 million and DCI sale of $111 million in the second quarter of 2008.

        InNorth America, a 25% revenue decline was driven by lower securitization revenues, which reflected the impact of higher funding costs and higher credit losses in the securitization trusts, the absence of a $257 million prior year gain on sale of Mastercard shares, partially offset by a current period gain from sale of Visa shares, the Upromise Cards portfolio sale, and the DCI sale resulting in pre-tax gains of $349 million, $170 million and $29 million, respectively. Average loans were up 2% while purchase sales remained flat.

        Outside ofNorth America, revenues increased by 29%, 16%, and 26% inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively. These increases were driven by double-digit growth in purchase sales and average loans in all regions. The pretax gain on sale of DCI in the second quarter of 2008 impactedEMEA,Latin America, andAsia by $34 million, $17 million, and $31 million, respectively. The pretax gain on sale of Visa shares in the first and third quarters of 2008 impactedLatin America andAsia by $37 million and $138 million, respectively. Current-year revenues were unfavorably impacted by a $66 million pretax lower gain on sales of Redecard shares inLatin America and the absence of the prior-year pretax gain on sale of MasterCard shares of $7 million, $37 million and $21 million forEMEA,Latin America andAsia, respectively. Results include the impact of fx translation, as well as the acquisitions of Egg, Grupo Financiero Uno, Grupo Cuscatlán, and Bank of Overseas Chinese.

        Operating expenses increased 5%, primarily due to business volumes, higher credit management costs, the impact of acquisitions, repositioning charges and the impact of fx translation. These increases were partially offset by a $159 million Visa Litigation reserve release and $36 million legal vehicle restructuring in Mexico, both in the first quarter of 2008.

        Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased $2.9 billion reflecting an increase of $1.5 billion in net credit losses and $1.4 billion in loan loss reserve builds. InNorth America, credit costs increased $1.4 billion, driven by higher net credit losses, up $674 million or 48%, and a higher loan loss reserve build, up $764 million. Higher credit costs reflected a weakening of leading credit indicators, trends in the macro-economic environment, including the housing market downturn, higher fuel costs, rising unemployment trends, higher bankruptcy filings, the continued acceleration in the rate at which delinquent customers advanced to write-off a net charge to increase loan loss reserves related to an increase in reported receivables as maturing securitizations resulted in on-balance sheet funding, and also reflected higher business volumes.

        Outside ofNorth America, credit costs increased by $277 million, $894 million, and $237 million inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively. These increases were driven by higher net credit losses, which were up $170 million, $542 million, and $105 million inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively. Higher net credit losses were driven by Mexico, Brazil, and India, as well as the impact of acquisitions. Also contributing to the increase were higher loan loss reserve builds, which were up $107 million, $352 million, and $132 million inEMEA,Latin America, andAsia, respectively, and higher business volumes.


CONSUMER BANKING

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $5,709 $5,258  9%$17,139 $15,457  11%

Non-interest revenue

  1,720  2,044  (16) 5,436  6,165  (12)
              

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $7,429 $7,302  2%$22,575 $21,622  4%

Operating expenses

  4,188  4,270  (2) 12,939  12,054  7 

Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims

  5,333  3,005  77  13,391  5,928  NM 
              

Income (loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(2,092)$27  NM $(3,755)$3,640  NM 

Income taxes (benefits)

  (996) (136) NM  (1,894) 872  NM 

Minority interest, net of taxes

  3  7  (57)% 14  33  (58)%
              

Net income (loss)

 $(1,099)$156  NM $(1,875)$2,735  NM 
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $542 $576  (6)%$560 $573  (2)%

Return on assets

  (0.81)% 0.11%    (0.45)% 0.64%   
              

Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:

                   
 

North America

 $4,414 $4,164  6%$13,023 $12,446  5%
 

EMEA

  622  625    2,084  1,788  17 
 

Latin America

  1,015  1,071  (5) 3,101  3,013  3 
 

Asia

  1,378  1,442  (4) 4,367  4,375   
              

Total revenues

 $7,429 $7,302  2%$22,575 $21,622  4%
              

Net income (loss) by region:

                   
 

North America

 $(1,080)$59  NM $(2,364)$1,700  NM 
 

EMEA

  (94) (28) NM  (242) (58) NM 
 

Latin America

  29  102  (72) 376  454  (17)
 

Asia

  46  23  100  355  639  (44)
              

Total net income (loss)

 $(1,099)$156  NM $(1,875)$2,735  NM 
              

Consumer Finance Japan (CFJ)—NIR

 $224 $263  (15)%$661 $1,022  (35)%

Consumer Banking, excluding CFJ—NIR

 $5,485 $4,995  10%$16,478 $14,435  14%
              

CFJ—Operating expenses

 $84 $251  (67)%$280 $479  (42)%

Consumer Banking, excluding CFJ-operating expenses

 $4,104 $4,019  2%$12,659 $11,575  9%
              

CFJ—Net income

 $(159)$(298) 47 $(399)$(336) (19)

Consumer Banking, excluding CFJ—Net income (loss)

 $(940)$454  NM $(1,476)$3,071  NM 
              

Key Indicators

                   

Average loans(in billions)

 $390.7 $386.0  1%         

Average deposits(in billions)

 $286.8 $283.1  1          

Accounts(in millions)

  80.0  76.6  4          

Loans 90+ days past due as % of EOP loans

  2.86% 1.69%            

Branches

  7,875  8,014  (2)         

NM
Not meaningful

3Q08 vs 3Q07

        Consumer Banking revenues grew 2%, as increased revenues inNorth America were partially offset by declines inLatin America andAsia.Net Interest Revenue was 3%9% higher than the prior year from spread expansion and growth in average loans and deposits of 1%.Non-Interest Revenue declined 16%, primarily due to a 26% decline in investment sales and a $192 million loss resulting from the mark-to-market on the Mortage Servicing Rights (MSR) asset and related hedge inNorth America. Current and historical German Retail Banking operations income statement items have been reclassified as discontinued operations within the Corporate/Other Segment.

        InNorth America, revenues increased 6%.Net Interest Revenue was 13% higher than the prior-year period, primarily driven by volume growth in personal loans, as well as increased deposit revenue. Average loans and deposits were essentially flat with the prior-year period, with a reduction in residential real estate loans offset by growth in personal loans.Non-Interest Revenue declined 14%, mainly due to a $192 million loss from the mark-to-market on the MSR asset and related hedge. Revenues inEMEA remained flat as growth in average loans of 5% was offset by softening investment sales


revenues due to market volatility. Revenues inLatin America were down 5% versus last year driven by spread compression not fully offset by average loan and deposit growth of 15% and 5%, respectively.Asia, excluding CFJ, revenues declined 2%, as growth in average loans and deposits, up 8% and 4%, respectively, was more than offset by a decline in investment sales, down 56%, due to a decline in equity markets acrossAsia. In CFJ, revenues declined 15%, reflecting an 8% decline in average loans as the portfolio continues to be managed down.

        Consumer BankingOperating Expenses declined 2%, as benefits from re-engineering efforts more than offset the impact of acquisitions and higher credit management costs. Expenses in the third quarter of 2007 included a $152 million write-down of customer intangibles and fixed assets in CFJ expenses in the third quarter of 2008 included a $150 million repositioning charge.

North America expenses increased 2%, mainly due to an $87 million repositioning charge, higher credit management expenses and acquisitions, partially offset by lower compensation costs.EMEA expenses were essentially even with the prior-year period. Expenses inLatin America increased 5%, primarily driven by a $61 million repositioning charge and higher business volumes.Asia expenses declined 19%, primarily due to a $152 million write-down of customer intangibles and fixed assets recorded in the prior-year period.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claimsincreased 77% or $2.3 billion reflecting significantly higher net credit losses up $1.6 billion, primarily in North Americaand Latin America, as well as a $739 million incremental pretax charge to increase loan loss reserves in North America.

North America credit costs increased $2.2 billion, due to higher net credit losses, up $1.4 billion, and increased loan loss reserves, up $739 million from the prior-year period. Higher credit costs were mainly driven by residential real estate loans and reflected a weakening of leading credit indicators, as well as trends in the macro-economic environment. The net credit loss ratio increased 194 basis points to 2.95%. Credit costs increased 45% inEMEA, reflecting higher net credit losses, up 55% or $67 million, and an $18 million incremental net charge to increase loan loss reserves. Higher credit costs reflected weakening in the macro-economic environment in certain developed countries, such as Spain and the U.K.. The net credit loss ratio increased 96 basis points to 2.95% with some impact due to lower volumes. Credit costs inLatin America increased 15%, as higher net credit losses, up $94 million, reflected deterioration in Mexico, Brazil and Colombia. The increase in credit costs was partially offset by a $13 million net release to loan loss reserves in the quarter, mainly due to reduced exposures to specific government-related entities. The net credit loss ratio increased 202 basis points to 4.53%. Credit costs inAsia increased 8%, driven by higher net credit losses, up 13% or $54 million. Higher credit costs were mainly driven by continued deterioration in the credit environment in India, where the business is being actively repositioned to reduce costs and mitigate losses. The net credit loss ratio increased 23 basis points to 3.23%.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

        Consumer Banking revenue increased 4%.Net Interest Revenue was 11% higher than the prior year, as growth of 8% in average loans and 8% in deposits and margin expansion was partially offset by a 35%net interest revenue decline in CFJ. Acquisitions and fx translation also contributed to the increase in revenues.Non-Interest Revenue declined 12%, primarily due to a 20% decline in investment sales and a loss from the mark-to-market on the MSR asset and related hedge inNorth America.

        InNorth America, revenues increased 5%.Net Interest Revenue was 14% higher than the prior year, primarily due to increased average loans and deposits, up 6% and 2%, respectively, margin expansion in residential real estate loans, and higher deposit revenue.Non-Interest Revenue declined 19%, mainly due to a loss from the mark-to-market on the MSR asset and related hedge. Excluding the impact from the MSR asset and related hedge, total revenues increased 12%. Revenues inEMEA increased by 17%, driven by strong growth in average loans and deposits, improved net interest margin and the impact of 16%the Egg acquisition. Revenues inLatin America were up 3%, driven by 21% growth in average loans and 11% growth in deposits (including the impact of acquisitions of Grupo Financiero Uno and Grupo Cuscatlan), partially offset by spread compression and lower revenues from the Chile divestiture.Asia revenues were basically flat, as growth in average loans and deposits of 11% and 9%, respectively, was offset by a 34% total revenue decline in CFJ and lower investment sales. Excluding CFJ, revenues increased 6%. Volume growth inEMEA, Latin America andAsia was partially offset by a decreasedouble-digit decline in net interest margins (interest revenue less interest expense divided by average interest-earning assets). Net interest margin declinedinvestment sales due to a shiftdecline in customer deposits toequity markets across the regions.

Operating expense growth of 7% was primarily driven by higher cost direct bankbusiness volumes, increased credit management costs, a $492 million repositioning charge, and time deposit balances, a mix toward lower-yielding mortgage assets, and the securitization of higher margin credit card receivables,acquisitions, partially offset by a $221 million benefit related to a legal vehicle repositioning in Mexico, lower promotional credit card receivable balances.incentive compensation expenses and the prior year write-down of customer intangibles and fixed assets in CFJ.

        Expenses were up 10% inNon-Interest RevenueNorth America, primarily driven by a $304 million repositioning charge, higher credit management expenses, and acquisitions. Excluding the repositioning charge, expenses increased 5%.EMEA decreased 2%expenses were up 17% primarily due to the absenceimpact of pilot-year gain on salerepositioning charges in 2008 and the impact of Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) inConsumer Lending, and lower securitization gains andthe Egg acquisition, partially offset by a decline in incentive compensation and the residual interestbenefits from re-engineering efforts and fx translation. Expenses decreased 1% inCards.

Operating expensesLatin America increased primarily duedriven by a $221 million benefit related to a legal vehicle repositioning in Mexico, offset by acquisitions and increased investment spending, including 49 new branch openings duringvolume growth. The 2% growth inAsia was primarily driven by the quarter (35 in CitiFinancialacquisition of BOOC and 14 in Citibank) and lower marketing spending in the prior year.higher volumes.

        Provisions for loancredit losses and for benefits and claims increased substantially$7.5 billion, reflecting significantly higher net credit losses inNorth America, Mexico and India, as well as a $3.2 billion incremental pretax charge to increase loan loss reserves, primarily reflectinginNorth America. The impact of portfolio growth and acquisitions also contributed to the increase in credit costs.


        Credit costs inNorth America increased by $6.5 billion, due to higher net credit losses, up $3.5 billion, and a $3.0 billion incremental pre-tax charge to increase loan loss reserves. Higher credit costs reflected a weakening of leading credit indicators, including increasedhigher delinquencies in first and second mortgages, auto and unsecured personal loans, as well as trends in the U.S. macro-economic environment, andincluding the change in estimate of loan losses. The increase in provision for loan losses also reflected the absence of loan loss reserve releases recorded in the prior year.housing market downturn. The net credit loss ratio increased 22151 basis points to 1.37%2.42%.

        TheNet IncomeEMEA decline also reflectedcredit costs increased 53% reflecting deterioration in Western European countries as well as the absence of the 2006 third quarter $54 million tax benefit resulting from the resolution of the 2006 New York Tax Audits.Egg acquisition. In

2007 YTD vs. 2006 YTD

Net Interest RevenueLatin America was 2% better than the prior year, as growth in average deposits and loans of 19% and 9%, respectively, and higher risk-based fees in Cards, was partially offset by a decrease in net interest margin. Net interest margin declined due to a shift in customer deposits to higher cost direct bank and time deposit balances and the securitization of higher margin credit card receivables.

Non-Interest Revenuecosts increased 4%$265 million, primarily due to higher loan and deposit volumes and 6% growth in Card purchase sales. The increase also reflected a pretax gain onnet credit losses, the saleabsence of MasterCard shares of $246 million, the impact of the acquisition of ABN AMRO Mortgage Grouprecoveries in the first quarter of 2007,prior-year period in Mexico and growthlower loan loss reserve builds. Credit costs in net servicing revenues. Second quarter of 2006 results also included $132 million pretax gain from the sale of upstate New York branches.

Operating expensesAsia increased 25% primarily duedriven by a $149 million incremental pretax charge to acquisitions, increased investment spending related to the 124 new branch openings during the nine months of 2007 (80 in CitiFinancial and 44 in Citibank) and costs associated with Citibank Direct. The increase in 2007 was also favorably affected by the absence of the charge related to the initial adoption of SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. Higher volume-related expenses primarily reflected 14% growth in loan originations in Consumer Lending businesses.


Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims increased primarily reflecting portfolio growth and weakening credit indicators, including increased delinquencies in first and second mortgages and unsecured personal loans, as well as trends in the U.S. macro-economic environment and the change in estimate of loan losses. The increase in provision for loan losses also reflects the absence of loan loss reserve releases recordedreserves, increased credit costs, especially in the prior year, as well as an increase in bankruptcy filings in 2007 versus unusually low filing levels experienced in the first three quarters of 2006. The net credit loss ratio increased 14 basis points to 1.31%.

        TheNet income decline in 2007 also reflects the absence of $229 million tax benefit resulting from the resolution of the 2006 Tax Audits.India, acquisitions and portfolio growth.


INTERNATIONAL CONSUMER

        International Consumer is composed of three businesses:
Cards,Consumer Finance andRetail Banking. International Consumer operates in five regions:Mexico,Latin America,EMEA,Japan, andAsia.INSTITUTIONAL CLIENTS GROUP (ICG)

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months
Ended September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $4,072 $3,445 18%$11,499 $9,921 16%
Non-interest revenue  2,787  1,622 72  6,634  4,929 35 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $6,859 $5,067 35%$18,133 $14,850 22%
Operating expenses  3,627  2,769 31  9,867  8,091 22��
Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims  2,101  1,032 NM  4,582  2,621 75 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes and minority interest $1,131 $1,266 (11)%$3,684 $4,138 (11)%
Income taxes  232  227 2  798  744 7 
Minority interest, net of taxes  20  1 NM  38  5 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $879 $1,038 (15)%$2,848 $3,389 (16)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:                 
 Mexico $1,404 $1,238 13%$4,135 $3,579 16%
 EMEA  1,738  1,353 28  4,802  3,983 21 
 Japan—Cards and Retail Banking  368  195 89  871  571 53 
 Asia  1,520  1,209 26  4,343  3,642 19 
 Latin America  1,548  485 NM  2,909  1,282 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subtotal $6,578 $4,480 47%$17,060 $13,057 31%
 Japan Consumer Finance $281 $587 (52)$1,073 $1,793 (40)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues $6,859 $5,067 35%$18,133 $14,850 22%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income by region                 
 Mexico $244 $395 (38)%$976 $1,128 (13)%
 EMEA  58  213 (73) 289  613 (53)
 Japan—Cards and Retail Banking  64  42 52  165  139 19 
 Asia  334  328 2  1,143  1,034 11 
 Latin America  467  23 NM  587  169 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subtotal $1,167 $1,001 17%$3,160 $3,083 2%
 Japan Consumer Finance $(288)$37 NM $(312)$306 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net income $879 $1,038 (15)%$2,848 $3,389 (16)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average assets(in billions of dollars) $236 $187 26%$219 $179 22%
Return on assets  1.48% 2.20%   1.74% 2.53%  
Average risk capital(1) $15,632 $12,626 24%$14,953 $12,665 18%
Return on risk capital(1)  22% 33%   25% 36%  
Return on invested capital(1)  11% 16%   13% 17%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key indicators(in billions of dollars)                 
Average loans $149.2 $116.1 29%        
Average deposits $175.7 $148.4 18%        
EOP AUMs $158.9 $123.1 29%        
Total branches  4,812  4,580 5%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $4,450 $3,374  32%$13,576 $8,619  58%

Non-interest revenue

  (2,057) 1,243  NM  (13,202) 15,912  NM 
              

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $2,393 $4,617  (48)%$374 $24,531  (98)%

Operating expenses

  5,202  4,463  17  17,030  15,203  12%

Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims

  997  238  NM  1,920  514  NM 
              

Income (loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(3,806)$(84) NM $(18,576)$8,814  NM 

Income taxes (benefits)

  (1,690) (320) NM  (8,084) 2,153  NM 

Minority interest, net of taxes

  (99) (31) NM  (74) 93  NM 
              

Net income (loss)

 $(2,017)$267  NM $(10,418)$6,568  NM 
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $1,203 $1,434  (16)%$1,333 $1,293  3%
              

Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:

                   
 

North America

 $(2,165)$110  NM $(11,737)$8,381  NM 
 

EMEA

  1,913  1,398  37% 3,786  7,218  (48)%
 

Latin America

  828  1,103  (25) 2,915  3,053  (5)
 

Asia

  1,817  2,006  (9) 5,410  5,879  (8)
              

Total revenues

 $2,393 $4,617  (48)%$374 $24,531  (98)%
              

Net income (loss) by region:

                   
 

North America

 $(2,950)$(720) NM $(11,758)$2,002  NM 
 

EMEA

  104  (26) NM  (1,127) 1,472  NM 
 

Latin America

  271  407  (33)% 1,055  1,164  (9)%
 

Asia

  558  606  (8) 1,412  1,930  (27)
              

Total net income (loss)

 $(2,017)$267  NM $(10,418)$6,568  NM 
              

Total net income (loss) by product:

                   
 

Securities and Banking

 $(2,834)$(324) NM $(12,668)$5,013  NM 
 

Transaction Services

  817  591  38% 2,250  1,555  45%
              

Total net income (loss)

 $(2,017)$267  NM $(10,418)$6,568  NM 
              

Securities and Banking

                   
 

Revenue details

                   
 

Net Investment Banking

 $142 $528  (73)%$(1,072)$3,592  NM 
 

Lending

  1,346  439  NM  2,025  1,513  34%
 

Equity markets

  476  1,033  (54) 2,853  4,098  (30)
 

Fixed income markets

  (2,412) 733  NM  (10,068) 9,836  NM 
 

Other Securities and Banking

  367  (185) NM  (585) (74) NM 
              

Total Securities and Banking Revenues

 $(81)$2,548  NM $(6,847)$18,965  NM 

Transaction Services

  2,474  2,069  20% 7,221  5,566  30%
              

Total revenues

 $2,393 $4,617  (48)%$374 $24,531  (98)%
              

Transaction Services

                   

Key Indicators

                   

Average deposits and other customer liability balances(in billions)

 $273 $256  7%         

Assets under custody(EOP in trillions)

 $11.9 $12.7  (6)%         

(1)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

NM
Not meaningful

3Q073Q08 vs. 3Q06

Net Interest Revenue increased 18%. Growth was driven by higher average deposits and loans of 18% and 29%, respectively, as well as the impact of the acquisitions of Grupo Financiero Uno (GFU), Egg and Grupo Cuscatlan.

Non-Interest Revenue increased 72%, primarily due to the gain on the sale of Redecard shares $(729 million pretax), a 37% increase in Card purchase sales and increased investment product sales. The positive impact of foreign currency translation also contributed to increases in revenues.

Operating expenses increased 31%, reflecting the acquisitions of GFU, Grupo Cuscatlan and Egg, and an increase in ownership in Nikko Cordial. Expense growth also reflects volume growth across the regions (excluding Japan Consumer Finance), the impact of foreign currency translation, write-downs of $152 million on customer intangibles and fixed assets and continued investment spending, including the opening of 47 branches.


Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims increased substantially, primarily due to the change in estimate of loan losses, portfolio growth, and the impact of recent acquisitions.

Net income was affected, in part, by the absence of the 2006 third quarter $24 million tax benefit resulting from the resolution of the 2006 New York Tax Audits.

Net income in Japan Consumer Finance declined significantly due to charges to increase reserves for customer refunds and credit losses, higher expenses due to write-downs on customer intangibles and fixed assets, and a decline in revenues primarily due to lower receivable balances. Financial results reflect recent adverse changes in the operating environment and the impact of consumer lending laws passed in the fourth quarter 2006.

        Given the Company's recent experience with the level of Grey Zone related issues, the Company anticipates that the business will have net losses in 2007. The Company continues to analyze the prospects for this business thereafter in light of the difficult operating conditions.

        Certain of the statements above are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 48.

2007 YTD vs. 2006 YTD

Net Interest Revenue increased 16% overall, 28% after excluding the impact of Japan Consumer Finance. Growth was driven by higher average receivables, as well as the impact of the acquisitions of GFU, Egg, Grupo Cuscatlan and CrediCard, and increased ownership in Nikko Cordial.

Non-Interest Revenue increased 35%, primarily due to the gain on sale of Redecard, a 31% increase in purchase sales, a 19% increase in investment product sales and growth across all regions. The positive impact of foreign currency translation and a pretax MasterCard gain of $53 million also contributed to the increase in revenues.

Operating expenses increased, reflecting the integration of the CrediCard portfolio and the acquisitions of GFU, Grupo Cuscatlan and Egg, and increased ownership in Nikko Cordial along with volume growth across the products and regions, the impact of foreign currency translation and continued investment spending driven by 316 branches opened or acquired. The increase in 2007 expenses was favorably affected by the absence of the charge related to the initial adoption of FAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006.

Provisions for loan losses and for benefits and claims increased substantially, primarily due to portfolio growth, higher past due accounts in Mexico cards, the impact of recent acquisitions, and the change in estimate of loan losses.

Net Income was also affected by the absence of prior-year tax benefit of $214 million primarily from APB 23, as well as the absence of a prior-year $99 million tax benefit resulting from the resolution of the 2006 Tax Audits.


MARKETS & BANKING

        Markets & Banking provides a broad range of trading, investment banking, and commercial lending products and services to companies, governments, institutions and investors in approximately 100 countries. Markets & Banking includesSecurities and Banking,Transaction Services and Other Markets & Banking.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $3,359 $1,913 76%$8,642 $6,294 37%
Non-interest revenue  974  4,154 (77) 13,609  13,813 (1)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $4,333 $6,067 (29)%$22,251 $20,107 11%
Operating expenses  4,011  3,622 11  14,070  12,537 12 
Provision for credit losses  205  107 92  406  280 45 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes And minority interest $117 $2,338 (95)%$7,775 $7,290 7%
Income taxes  (142) 598 NM  2,041  1,874 9 
Minority interest, net of taxes  (21) 19 NM  1  43 (98)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $280 $1,721 (84)%$5,733 $5,373 7%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:                 
 U.S. $37 $2,007 (98)%$6,792 $7,733 (12)%
 Mexico  247  197 25  657  582 13 
 EMEA  1,398  2,166 (35) 7,218  6,505 11 
 Japan  133  177 (25) 798  742 8 
 Asia  1,822  1,080 69  4,861  3,274 48 
 Latin America  696  440 58  1,925  1,271 51%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues $4,333 $6,067 (29)%$22,251 $20,107 11%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income by region:                 
 U.S. $(692)$540 NM $1,291 $1,802 (28)%
 Mexico  125  95 32% 334  261 28 
 EMEA  (25) 489 NM  1,472  1,466  
 Japan  (96) 38 NM  63  195 (68)
 Asia  727  391 86  1,855  1,141 63 
 Latin America  241  168 43  718  508 41 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net income $280 $1,721 (84)%$5,733 $5,373 7%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average risk capital(1) $31,812 $21,967 45%$27,837 $21,438 30%
Return on risk capital(1)  3% 31%   27% 34%  
Return on invested capital(1)  2% 23%   21% 25%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

NM
Not meaningful

3Q07 vs. 3Q06

Revenues,net of interest expense, decreased due to a significant decline inSecurities and Banking, which was partially offset by strong growth inTransaction Services revenues.Securities and Banking revenues declined due to write-downs on highly-leveraged loans and commitments, CDO and CLO losses, and credit trading losses, related to dislocations in the mortgage-backed securities and credit markets. Decreased revenues in Fixed Income Markets, Debt Underwriting and Lending were partially offset by increased revenues in Equity Markets, Equity Underwriting and Advisory and other fees. Transaction Services revenues increased to a record level, driven by higher customer volumes, stable net interest margins and the acquisition of The Bisys Group, which closed in August 2007.

Operating expenses increased due to the acquisition of Grupo Cuscatlan, Ameriquest, Bisys, and increased ownership in Nikko Cordial, increased headcount, annual salary growth, increased legal expenses and higher business development costs offset by a decline in incentive compensation costs inSecurities and Banking.

The provision for credit losses increased driven by higher net credit losses and an increase in loan loss reserves for specific counterparties.

2007 YTD vs. 2006 YTD

Revenues,net of interest expense, increased, driven by increased revenues in Equity Markets, driven by strong growth globally, including cash trading, derivatives products, equity finance, convertibles and prime brokerage, in Equity Underwriting, and in Advisory and other fees, and the $402 million benefit from the adoption of SFAS 157. Revenues decreased in Fixed Income Markets and Debt Underwriting due to the dislocations in the mortgage-backed securities and credit markets in the third quarter of 2007, which resulted in write-downs on highly-leveraged loans, CDO and CLO losses, and credit trading losses.Transaction Services revenues increased reflecting growth in liability balances and assets under custody, higher net interest margins in Cash Management and Securities and Funds Services.


Operating expenses growth was primarily driven by higher business volumes and compensation costs related to acquisitions and increased business volumes. Expense growth in 2007 was favorably affected by the absence of a $354 million charge related to the initial adoption of SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006 and a $300 million pretax release of litigation reserves in the second quarter of 2007.

The provision for credit losses increased due to net charges of $431 million to increase loan loss reserves due to portfolio growth, including higher commitments to leveraged transactions and an increase in average loan tenor, as well as an increase in reserve requirements for specific counterparties. These changes compare to a $267 million net increase to loan loss reserves recorded in the prior-year period.


GLOBAL WEALTH MANAGEMENT

        Global Wealth Management is comprised of theSmith Barney Private Client businesses (including Citigroup Wealth Advisors, Nikko Cordial, Quilter and the legacy Citicorp Investment Services business), CitiPrivate Bank, Citi Investment Research and Citi Quilter.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $539 $480 12%$1,594 $1,384 15%
Non-interest revenue  2,970  2,006 48  7,930  6,077 30 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $3,509 $2,486 41%$9,524 $7,461 28%
Operating expenses  2,614  1,894 38  7,171  5,910 21 
Provision for loan losses  56  16 NM  85  29 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes and minority interest $839 $576 46%$2,268 $1,522 49%
Income taxes  312  177 76  762  489 56 
Minority interest, net of taxes  38     55    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $489 $399 23%$1,451 $1,033 40%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:                 
 U.S. $2,454 $2,153 14%$7,278 $6,456 13%
 Mexico  38  32 19  115  96 20 
 EMEA  139  83 67  384  241 59 
 Japan  547     833    
 Asia  277  171 62  753  532 42 
 Latin America  54  47 15  161  136 18 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues $3,509 $2,486 41%$9,524 $7,461 28%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income by region:                 
 U.S. $333 $342 (3)%$1,029 $860 20%
 Mexico  10  9 11  37  27 37 
 EMEA  4  7 (43) 57  15 NM 
 Japan  60     90    
 Asia  79  38 NM  218  123 77 
 Latin America  3  3   20  8 NM 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net income $489 $399 23%$1,451 $1,033 40%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average risk capital(1) $3,180 $2,364 35%$2,979 $2,423 23%
Return on risk capital(1)  61% 67%   65% 57%  
Return on invested capital(1)  22% 41%   29% 35%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key indicators:(in billions of dollars)                 
Total assets under fee-based management $515 $374 38%        
Total client assets(2) $1,820 $1,362 34%        
Net client asset flows $8 $3 NM         
Financial advisors (FA) / bankers(2)  15,458  13,601 14%        
Annualized revenue per FA / banker(in thousands of dollars) $897 $729 23%        
Average deposits and other customer liability balances $119 $106 12%        
Average loans $57 $43 33%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

(2)
During the second quarter of 2007, U.S. Consumer'sRetail Distribution transferred approximately $47 billion of Client Assets, 686 Financial Advisors and 79 branches toSmith Barney related to the consolidation of Citicorp Investment Services (CIS) intoSmith Barney.

NM
Not meaningful

3Q07 vs. 3Q06

        Revenues, net of interest expense, increased 41%, primarily reflecting increased ownership of Nikko Cordial; an increase in fee-based and recurring net interest revenue, reflecting the continued advisory-based strategy; an increase in international revenues, driven by strong Capital Markets activitywere negative inAsia;S&B due to substantial write-downs and strong domestic branch transactional revenuelosses related to the fixed income and syndicate sales. Totalcredit markets. These included write-downs of $2.0 billion on SIV assets, under fee-based management were $515write-downs of $1.2 billion, at September 30, 2007, up 38% from the prior-year period.

        Total client assets, including assets under fee-based management, increased 34%, reflecting organic growthnet of hedges, on Alt-A mortgages, downward credit value adjustments of $919 million related to exposure to monoline insurers, write-downs of $792 million, net of underwriting fees, on funded and increased ownershipunfunded highly leveraged finance commitments, write-downs of Nikko Cordial$518 million on commercial real estate positions, and Quilter client assets, as well as the transfernet write-downs of CIS assets from U.S. Consumer in the second quarter of 2007. Global Wealth Management had 15,458 financial advisors/bankers as of September 30, 2007, compared with 13,601 as of September$394 million on subprime-related direct exposures. Negative revenues also included a $306 million


30, 2006, drivenwrite-down related to the ARS settlement and were partially offset by a $1.5 billion gain related to the Nikko Cordial and Quilter acquisitions, the CIS transfer, and hiringinclusion of Citigroup's credit spreads in the determination of the market value of those liabilities for which the fair value option was elected.Private BankTransaction Services. Annualized revenues were up 20% to a record $2.5 billion, reflecting double-digit revenue per FA/banker of $897,000growth across all regions. Average deposits and other customer liability balances increased 23% from the prior-year quarter.7%, while a decline in global equity markets resulted in a 6% reduction in assets under custody.

        Operating expenses increased 38%inS&B, reflecting a significant downward adjustment to incentive compensation in the thirdprior-year period. Expense growth also includes a $221 million repositioning charge in the current quarter, of 2007, versus the prior-year quarter. The expense increasepartially offset by a decline in 2007 was mainlyother operating and administrative costs.Transaction Services expenses grew 5%, primarily driven by higher business volumes and the Nikko Cordial and Quilter acquisitions, as well as higher variable compensation associated with increased business volumes.Bisys acquisition.

        Theprovision for credit losses inS&B increased significantly, mainly driven by an incremental net charge to increase loan loss reserves of $447 million, reflecting loan loss reserves for specific counterparties, as well as a weakening in credit quality in the corporate loan portfolio. Credit costs were also driven by a $287 million increase in net credit losses, mainly associated with loan sales.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

Revenues, net of interest expense, were negative inS&B due to substantial write-downs and losses related to the fixed income and credit markets. Included in this decrease are $9.7 billion of write-downs on subprime-related direct exposure, $4.8 billion of downward credit market value adjustments related to exposure to monoline insurers, $4.3 billion of write-downs (net of underwriting fees) on funded and unfunded highly leveraged finance commitments, $2.5 billion of write-downs on Alt-A mortgage securities, net of hedges, $2.2 billion of write-downs of SIV assets, $1.6 billion of write-downs on commercial real estate positions and $1.4 billion of write-downs on auction rate securities inventory due to failed auctions, predominately in the first quarter of 2008, and deterioration in the credit markets.Transaction Services revenues grew 30% driven by new business wins and implementations, growth in customer liability balances and the impact of acquisitions.

Operating expenses increased 17% inTransaction Services due to increased investment spending, business volumes and the acquisition of The Bisys Group. Expenses increased 11% inS&B, reflecting $773 million of repositioning charges and the absence of a litigation reserve release recorded in the prior year, offset partially by a decrease in compensation costs.

        Theprovision for credit losses inS&B increased, primarily from a $799 million increase in net credit losses mainly associated with loan sales and an incremental net charge to increase loan loss reserves of $542 million, reflecting loan loss reserves for specific counterparties, as well as a weakening in credit quality in the corporate loan portfolio.Transaction Services credit costs increased, primarily due to a charge to increase loan loss reserves, mainly from the commercial banking portfolio in the emerging markets.


GLOBAL WEALTH MANAGEMENT

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $671 $538  25%$1,840 $1,593  16%

Non-interest revenue

  2,493  2,981  (16) 7,918  7,941   
              

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $3,164 $3,519  (10)%$9,758 $9,534  2%

Operating expenses

  2,513  2,621  (4) 7,943  7,185  11 

Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims

  65  57  14  126  86  47 
              

Income before taxes and minority interest

 $586 $841  (30)%$1,689 $2,263  (25)%

Income taxes (benefits)

  225  312  (28) 616  759  (19)

Minority interest, net of taxes

  (2) 39  NM  11  54  (80)
              

Net income

 $363 $490  (26)%$1,062 $1,450  (27)%
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $111 $97  14%$109 $80  36%

Return on assets

  1.30% 2.00%    1.30% 2.42%   
              

Revenues, net of interest expense, by region:

                   
 

North America

 $2,317 $2,455  (6)%$7,120 $7,281  (2)%
 

EMEA

  147  139  6  470  384  22 
 

Latin America

  92  92    294  275  7 
 

Asia

  608  833  (27) 1,874  1,594  18 
              

Total revenues

 $3,164 $3,519  (10)%$9,758 $9,534  2%
              

Net income by region:

                   
 

North America

 $264 $334  (21)%$738 $1,029  (28)%
 

EMEA

  24  4  NM  70  57  23 
 

Latin America

  16  12  33  57  56  2 
 

Asia

  59  140  (58) 197  308  (36)
              

Total net income

 $363 $490  (26)%$1,062 $1,450  (27)%
              

Key Indicators(in billions of dollars, except for offices)

                   

Average loans

 $64 $57  12%         

Average deposits and other customer liability balances

 $124 $119  4%         

Offices

  831  871  (5)         

Total client assets

 $1,532 $1,820  (16)%         

Clients assets under fee-based management

 $415 $515  (19)         

NM
Not meaningful

3Q08 vs. 3Q07

Revenues, net of interest expense, declined 10% primarily due to the impact of challenging market conditions on Investment and Capital Market revenues, particularly inNorth America andAsia, partially offset by greater Banking revenues inNorth America,EMEA andAsia and an increase in Lending revenues across regions. The consolidated revenue also includes the gain on sale of CitiStreet and charges related to settlement of auction rate securities (ARS).

Total client assets, including assets under fee-based management, decreased $288 billion, or 16%, mainly reflecting the impact of market declines over the past year. Net client asset flows decreased compared to the prior year, to $3 billion. GWM had 14,735 financial advisors/bankers as of September 30, 2008, compared with 15,458 as of September 30, 2007, driven by attrition inNorth America andAsia, as well as planned eliminations.

Operating expenses decreased 4% driven by lower variable expense and incentive compensation, and the impact of reengineering projects, partially offset by the ARS settlement penalty of $50 million.

        Theprovision for credit losses increased $40 million, driven by portfolio growth$8 million. Provision for the quarter represents builds related to SFAS 114 impaired loans and a reserve increase for specific non-performingadditional reserves due to loan in thePrivate Bank.deterioration.

20072008 YTD vs. 20062007 YTD

        Revenues, net of interest expense, increased 28%,2% primarily due to a strong increase in international revenues, driven bythe impact of the Nikko Cordial acquisition, an increase in Banking and Quilter acquisitions; strong Capital Markets activityLending revenues across most regions and an increase inAsia, EMEAand Latin AmericaCapital Markets, partially offset by lower Capital Markets revenue in AsiaandEMEA North America; and higher domestic syndicate sales. Net flows were $14 billion compared to $2 billion in the prior-year period..

        Operating expenses increased 21%, driven by the Nikko Cordial and Quilter acquisitions and higher variable compensation associated with increased business volumes, as well as the absence of a $145 million charge related11% primarily due to the initial adoptionimpact of SFAS 123(R)acquisitions, a reserve of $250 million in the first quarter of 2006.2008 related to an offer to facilitate the liquidation of investments in a Citi-managed fund for its clients, repositioning charges, and the ARS settlement penalty.

        Theprovision for loancredit losses increased $56by $40 million, primarily driven by portfolio growthreflecting reserve builds and a reserve increase for specific non-performing loan$9 million of write-downs in the


Private BankAsia.

Net income growth also reflected a $65 million APB 23 benefit The reserve builds in thePrivate Bank2008 were mainly for mortgages, FAS114 impairment, additional reserves required due to deterioration in 2007 and the absencerisk rating of a $47 million tax benefit resulting from the 2006 Tax Audits.loan facility and for lending to address client liquidity needs related to their auction rate securities holdings inNorth America.


ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS

        Alternative Investments (AI) manages capital on behalf of Citigroup, as well as for third-party institutional and high-net-worth investors. AI is an integrated alternative investment platform that manages a wide range of products across five asset classes, including private equity, hedge funds, real estate, structured products and managed futures.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

  
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  
 
In millions of dollars

 %
Change

 %
Change

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Net interest revenue $25 $5 NM $2 $1 100%
Non-interest revenue  100  329 (70)% 1,717  1,592 8 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues, net of interest expense $125 $334 (63)%$1,719 $1,593 8%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and net change in unrealized gains $(121)$200 NM $1,233 $1,238  
Fees, dividends and interest  144  58 NM  221  156 42%
Other  (68) (21)NM  (153) (86)(78)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total proprietary investment activities revenues  (45) 237 NM  1,301  1,308 (1)%
Client revenues(1)  170  97 75% 418  285 47 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues, net of interest expense $125 $334 (63)%$1,719 $1,593 8%
Operating expenses  238  137 74  633  517 22 
Provision for loan losses  (1)      (13)100 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before taxes and minority interest $(112)$197 NM $1,086 $1,089  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes $(44)$70 NM $391 $319 23%
Minority interest, net of taxes  (1) 10 NM  84  43 95 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income $(67)$117 NM $611 $727 (16)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average risk capital(2)
(in billions of dollars)
 $4.3 $4.0 8%$4.1 $4.2 (2)%
Return on risk capital(2)  (6)% 12%   20% 23%  
Return on invested capital(2)  (8)% 8%   17% 20%  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue by product:                 
Client(1) $170 $97 75%$418 $285 47%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Private Equity $233 $56 NM $1,305 $785 66%
 Hedge Funds  (208) 1 NM  (42) 65 NM 
 Other  (70) 180 NM  38  458 (92)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proprietary $(45)$237 NM $1,301 $1,308 (1)%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $125 $334 (63)%$1,719 $1,593 8%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key indicators:(in billions of dollars)                 
Capital under management:                 
 Client $50.4 $33.5 50%        
 Proprietary  11.6  10.2 14%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $62.0 $43.7 42%        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Includes fee income.

(2)
See footnote 3 to the table on page 4.

NM Not meaningful

3Q07 vs. 3Q06

Revenues, net of interest expense, decreased $209 million or 63%.

Total proprietary revenues, net of interest expense, for the third quarter of 2007 of ($45) million were composed of revenues from private equity of $233 million, other investment activity of ($70) million and hedge funds of ($208) million. Private equity revenue increased $177 million from the 2006 third quarter, primarily driven by higher realized and unrealized gains. Hedge fund revenue declined by $209 million, largely due to a lower investment performance. Other investment activities revenue decreased $250 million from the 2006 third quarter, largely due to a lower market value on Legg Mason shares and the absence of prior-year gains from the sale of Citigroup's investment in MetLife shares.Client revenues increased $73 million, reflecting the acquisition of Old Lane and a 46% growth in average client capital under management excluding Old Lane.

Operating expenses in the third quarter of 2007 of $238 million increased $101 million from the third quarter of 2006, primarily due to the inclusion of Old Lane, increased performance-driven compensation and higher employee-related expenses.


Minority interest, net of taxes, in the third quarter of 2007 of ($1) million decreased $11 million from the third quarter of 2006, primarily due to lower private equity gains related to underlying investments held by consolidated majority-owned legal entities. The impact of minority interest is reflected in fees, dividends, and interest, and net realized and net change in unrealized gains (losses) consistent with proceeds received by minority interests.

Proprietary capital under management of $11.6 billion increased $1.4 billion from the third quarter 2006 due to new investments in private equity and hedge funds.

Client capital under management of $50.4 billion in the 2007 third quarter increased $16.9 billion from the 2006 third quarter, due to the inclusion of Old Lane and inflows from institutional and high-net-worth clients.

        On July 2, 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of Old Lane Partners, L.P. and Old Lane Partners, GP, LLC (Old Lane). Old Lane is the manager of a global, multi-strategy hedge fund and a private equity fund with total assets under management and private equity commitments of approximately $4.5 billion. Old Lane will operate as part of Alternative Investments.

2007 YTD vs. 2006 YTD

Revenues, net of interest expense, of $1.719 billion in the first nine months of 2007 increased $126 million, or 8%.

Total proprietary revenues, net of interest expense, for the first nine months of 2007 of $1.301 billion, were composed of revenues from private equity of $1.305 billion, other investment activity of $38 million and hedge funds of ($42) million. Private equity revenue increased $520 million from the first nine months of 2006, primarily driven by higher realized and unrealized gains. Hedge fund revenue decreased $107 million, largely due to lower investment performance. Other investment activities revenue decreased $420 million from the first nine months of 2006, largely due to the absence of gains from the liquidation during 2006 of Citigroup's investment in St. Paul shares and MetLife shares and a lower market value on Legg Mason shares. Client revenues increased $133 million, reflecting increased management fees from a 49% growth in average client capital under management excluding Old Lane.

Operating expenses in the first nine months of 2007 of $633 million increased $116 million from the first nine months of 2006, primarily due to increased performance-driven compensation, higher employee-related expenses and the inclusion of Old Lane.

Minority interest, net of taxes, in the first nine months of 2007 of $84 million increased $41 million from the first nine months of 2006, primarily due to higher private equity gains related to underlying investments held by consolidated majority-owned legal entities. The impact of minority interest is reflected in fees, dividends, and interest, and net realized gains (losses) consistent with proceeds received by minority interests.

Net Income in the first nine months of 2006 reflects higher tax benefits for $58 million resulting from the resolution of the 2006 Federal Tax Audit.


CORPORATE/OTHER

        Corporate/Other includes treasury results, the 2007 restructuring charges, unallocated corporate expenses, offsets to certain line-item reclassifications reported in the business segments (inter-segment eliminations), the results of discontinued operations and unallocated taxes.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
In millions of dollars

 
 2007
 2006
 2007
 2006
 
Revenues, net of interest expense $(257)$(299)$(463)$(791)
Restructuring expense  35    1,475   
Other operating expense  157  (33) 309  47 
Provision for loan losses      (1)  
  
 
 
 
 
Loss from continuing operations before taxes and minority interest $(449)$(266)$(2,246)$(838)
Income tax benefits  (156) (137) (774) (381)
Minority interest, net of taxes  (21)   (15) 1 
  
 
 
 
 
Loss from continuing operations $(273)$(129)$(1,457)$(458)
Income from discontinued operations    202    289 
  
 
 
 
 
Net income/(loss) $(273)$73 $(1,457)$(169)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 Third Quarter Nine Months 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $(308)$(49)$(704)$(197)

Non-interest revenue

  213  (91) (400) (186)
          

Revenues, net of interest expense

 $(95)$(140)$(1,104)$(383)

Operating expense

  (73) 188  32  1,771 

Provision for loan losses

    (1)   (2)
          

(Loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(22)$(327)$(1,136)$(2,152)

Income taxes (benefits)

  (254) (83) (602) (682)

Minority interest, net of taxes

    2  (1) 3 
          

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 $232 $(246)$(533)$(1,473)
          

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 $608 $103 $567 $430 
          

Net income (loss)

 $840 $(143)$34 $(1,043)
          

3Q073Q08 vs. 3Q063Q07

        Revenues, net of interest expense, increased primarily due to improved treasury results, partiallylower funding costs and effective hedging activities, partly offset by Nikko Cordial lossesfunding of higher tax assets and higher intersegment eliminations.

        Restructuring expense.    See Note 7 on page 62 for details on the 2007 restructuring charge.enhancements to our liquidity position.

        Other operatingOperating expenses increased,decreased primarily due to increased staffing, technologyIncentive Compensation accrual reductions and other unallocatedlower SFAS 123(R)-related expenses, partiallypartly offset by higher intersegment eliminations.repositioning charges.

        Income tax benefits benefits increased due to the higher pretax loss in the current year.tax benefits held at Corporate.

20072008 YTD vs. 20062007 YTD

        Revenues, net of interest expense, increased,decreased primarily due to improved treasury resultsinter-company transaction costs related to current year capital raises and the sale of CitiCapital, funding of higher tax assets and enhancements to our liquidity position as well as the absence of a prior-year gain on the sale of certain corporate-owned assets.

Operating expenses, excluding the 2007 first quarter repositioning charge of $1,836 million, decreased primarily due to lower Incentive Compensation accrual reductions and SFAS 123(R)-related expenses.


REGIONAL DISCUSSIONS

        The following are the four regions in which Citigroup operates. The regional results are fully reflected in the previous segment discussions.

NORTH AMERICA

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $7,072 $5,876  20%$20,943 $16,798  25%

Non-interest revenue

  (1,118) 4,363  NM  (4,878) 21,525  NM 
              

Total Revenues, net of interest expense

 $5,954 $10,239  (42)%$16,065 $38,323  (58)%

Total operating expenses

  7,533  6,844  10  23,956  21,912  9 

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims

 $6,078 $2,774  NM $14,888 $5,803  NM 
              

Income (loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(7,657)$621  NM $(22,779)$10,608  NM 

Income taxes (benefits)

  (2,892) 143  NM  (9,127) 3,393  NM 

Minority interest, net of tax

  (126) (3) NM  (110) 93  NM 
              

Net income (loss)

 $(4,639)$481  NM $(13,542)$7,122  NM 
              

Average assets
    
(in billions of dollars)

 $1,118 $1,254  (11)%$1,226 $1,208  1%

Return on assets

  (1.65)% 0.15%    (1.48)% 0.79%   
              

Key Drivers    (in billions of dollars,
    except branches)

                   

Average Loans

 $526.5 $516.0  2%         

Average Consumer Banking Loans

 $291.7 $293.2  (1)         

Average deposits (and other consumer liability balances)

 $250.8 $244.2  3          

Branches/offices

  4,117  4,178  (1)         

NM
Not meaningful

3Q08 vs. 3Q07

        Total revenues decreased 42%.Net Interest Revenue was 20% higher than the prior year primarily driven by lower funding costs which resulted in higher spreads during the quarter. The increase was also driven by growth in average loans of 2% and average deposits of 3%.Non-Interest Revenue decreased $5.5 billion primarily due toS&B's write-downs and losses related to the credit markets. These included write-downs on SIV assets, Alt-A mortgages, funded and unfunded highly leveraged finance commitments and positions, subprime-related direct exposures and a downward credit value adjustments related to exposure to monoline insurers.S&B revenues also included a write-down related to the ARS settlement. These write-downs were partially offset by higher intersegment eliminations.

        Restructuring expense.    See Note 7 on page 62a $1.5 billion gain from the change in Citigroup's own credit spreads for detailsthose liabilities to which the Company has elected the fair value option. In Global Cards, a 60% revenue decline was due to lower securitization revenue which was driven primarily by a write-down of $1.4 billion in the residual interest in securitized balances. The residual interest was primarily affected by deterioration in the projected credit loss assumption used to value the asset. Revenues also included a $347 million gain on the 2007 restructuring charge.sale of CitiStreet recorded in GWM. In Consumer Banking, revenue was negatively impacted by the loss from the mark-to-market on the MSR asset and related hedge.

        Other operatingOperating expenses increased 10% primarily due to increased staffing, technologyrepositioning charges, a $100 million fine related to the ARS settlement, and other unallocated expenses,the impact of acquisitions. Expense growth was partially offset by higher intersegment eliminations.benefits from re-engineering efforts.

        Income taxProvisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased $3.3 billion primarily reflecting a weakening of leading credit indicators, including higher delinquencies on residential real estate loans, unsecured personal loans, credit cards and auto loans. Credit costs also increased due to the higher pretax losstrends in the current year, offset by a prior-year tax reserve release of $69 million relating toU.S. macroeconomic environment, including the resolution ofhousing market downturn and rising unemployment rates. Additionally, the 2006 Tax Audits.

        Discontinued operations represent the operations in the Company's Sale of the Asset Management Business to Legg Mason Inc., and the Sale of the Life Insurance and Annuities Business. For 2006, income from discontinued operations included a gain from the Sale of the Asset Management Business in Poland,increase reflected loan loss reserves for specific counterparties, as well as a taxweakening in credit quality in the corporate loan portfolio.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

        Total revenues decreased 58%.Net Interest Revenue was 25% higher than the prior year primarily driven by lower funding costs which resulted in higher spreads during the first nine months of 2008. The increase was also driven by growth in average loans of 8% and average deposits of 6%.Non-Interest Revenue decreased $26.4 billion driven by substantial


write-downs and losses related to the fixed income and credit markets inS&B. The decrease inS&B was partially offset by a $1.5 billion gain from the change in Citigroup's own credit spreads of those liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option. In Global Cards, a 25% revenue decline was due to lower securitization revenue which was driven primarily by a write-down in the residual interest in securitized balances. The decrease was also attributable to the absence of a prior-year $257 million gain on sale of MasterCard shares. The decrease was partially offset by a $349 million gain on the IPO of Visa shares in the 2008 first quarter and gains in the 2008 second quarter of $170 million on the Upromise Cards Portfolio sale and $29 million on the sale of DCI. Negative revenues were also partially offset by a $347 million gain on the sale of CitiStreet in 2008 third quarter. In Consumer Banking, revenue was negatively impacted by the loss from the MSR-related mark-to-market.

        Operating expenses increased 9%, reflecting repositioning charges, the impact of acquisitions, a $100 million fine related to the ARS settlement and the absence of a prior year litigation reserve release inS&B. Expense growth was partially offset by benefits from re-engineering efforts and by a partial release of $76 million relatingthe Visa-related litigation reserve in the first quarter 2008.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased $9.1 billion primarily reflecting a weakening of leading credit indicators, including higher delinquencies on residential real estate loans, unsecured personal loans, credit cards and auto loans. Credit costs also increased due to trends in the U.S. macroeconomic environment, including the housing market downturn and rising unemployment rates. Additionally, the increase reflected loan loss reserves for specific counterparties, as well as a weakening in credit quality in the corporate loan portfolio.


EMEA

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $2,066 $1,922  7%$6,537 $5,149  27%

Non-interest revenue

  1,209  806  50  1,592  5,631  (72)
              

Total Revenues, net of interest expense

 $3,275 $2,728  20%$8,129 $10,780  (25)%

Total operating expenses

  2,504  2,362  6  8,464  7,755  9 

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims

 $988 $620  59 $2,056 $1,264  63 
              

Income (loss) before taxes and minority interest

 $(217)$(254) 15%$(2,391)$1,761  NM 

Income taxes (benefits)

  (254) (255)   (1,183) 115  NM 

Minority interest, net of tax

  28  21  33  70  63  11%
              

Net income (loss)

 $9 $(20) NM $(1,278)$1,583  NM 
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $364 $440  (17)%$390 $398  (2)%

Return on assets

  0.01% (0.02)%    (0.44)% 0.53%   
              

Key Drivers(in billions of dollars, except branches)

                   

Average Loans

 $113.4 $128.3  (12)%         

Average Consumer Banking Loans

 $25.3 $24.0  5          

Average deposits (and other consumer liability balances)

 $160.6 $150.5  7          

Branches/offices

  788  782  1          

NM
Not meaningful

3Q08 vs. 3Q07

Total Revenues increased 20% largely driven byS&B andTransaction Services. In Global Cards, revenues increased by 5%, driven by higher purchase sales and average loans, up 7% and 14%, respectively. Consumer Banking revenues remained flat as growth in average loans of 5% was offset by impairment of the U.K. Held for Sale loan portfolio and softening revenues due to market volatility. Current and historical Germany retail banking results and condition have been reclassified as discontinued operations and are included in the Corporate/Other segment.

        In ICG,S&B revenues were up 55% from the 2007 third quarter, mainly because the subprime-related direct exposures are now managed primarily inNorth America and have been transferred fromEMEA toNorth America (from the second quarter of 2008 forward). The current quarter included write-downs in commercial real estate positions and highly-leveraged finance commitments. Revenues also reflected strong results in local markets sales and trading.Transaction Services revenues increased 20% with continued growth in customer liability balances, up 16%.

        Revenues in GWM grew by 6% with the strength of annuity revenues more than offsetting a decline in capital markets and investment revenue. Average loans grew 12% while client assets under fee-based management decreased 19% primarily due to lower market values.

Operating Expenses were up 6% from the third quarter of 2007 but declined for the third consecutive quarter. The growth from the prior period was primarily driven by lower compensation accruals inS&B in the third quarter of 2007. Underlying costs continue to trend down reflecting lower headcount and continued benefits from re-engineering efforts.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased 59%. The increase was primarily driven by losses associated with loan sales inS&B, deterioration in the credit environment in Southern Europe, the U.K. and Pakistan and higher loan loss reserve builds.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

Revenues were down 25% due to write-downs inS&B, partially offset by double-digit growth across all other segments.

        Global Cards revenues increased by 29%, driven by double-digit growth in purchase sales and average loans. Revenues in Consumer Banking increased by 17%, driven by strong growth in average loans and deposits and improved net interest margin and the impact of the Egg acquisition.

        In ICG,S&B revenue was down 76% from last year due to write-downs on subprime-related direct exposures in the first quarter of 2008 and write-downs in commercial real estate positions and in funded and unfunded highly-leveraged loan commitments. Revenues inS&B also included a strong performance in local markets sales and trading.Transaction Services revenues increased by 27% driven by increased customer volumes and deposit growth.

        Revenues in GWM grew by 22% primarily driven by an increase in annuity revenues and the impact of the acquisition of Quilter.

Operating Expenses were up 9% compared to 2007 due to the resolutionimpact of organizational and repositioning charges in 2008, the impact of acquisitions and fx translation, offset by a decline in incentive compensation and the benefits from reengineering efforts.


Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased 63% primarily due to an increase in net credit losses and an incremental net charge to increase loan loss reserves.


LATIN AMERICA

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue

 $2,061 $1,933  7%$6,245 $5,212  20%

Non-interest revenue

  1,017  2,061  (51) 4,213  4,714  (11)
              

Total Revenues, net of interest expense

 $3,078 $3,994  (23)%$10,458 $9,926  5%

Total operating expenses

  1,849  1,830  1  5,158  4,962  4 

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims

 $968 $640  51 $2,534 $1,307  94 
              

Income before taxes and minority interest

 $261 $1,524  (83)%$2,766 $3,657  (24)%

Income taxes

  (20) 439  NM  630  999  (37)

Minority interest, net of tax

  1  1    3  2  50 
              

Net income

 $280 $1,084  (74)%$2,133 $2,656  (20)%
              

Average assets(in billions of dollars)

 $156 $150  4%$156 $141  11%

Return on assets

  0.71% 2.87%    1.83% 2.52%   
              

Key Drivers(in billions of dollars, except branches)

                   

Average Loans

 $61.0 $58.5  4%         

Average Consumer Banking Loans

  16.0  13.9  15          

Average deposits (and other consumer liability balances)

 $67.9 $66.0  3%         

Branches/offices

  2,598  2,664  (2)         

NM
Not meaningful

3Q08 vs. 3Q07

Total Revenue was 23% lower than the prior year, due to the absence of of $729 million from the Redecard gain on sale recorded last year in the Global Cards business. Consumer Banking revenues declined 5% largely resulting from the Chile business divestiture in the first quarter of 2008, partially offset by growth in deposits of 5% and in average loans of 15%.S&B revenues decreased 43%, driven by adverse market conditions impacting the FX, interest rates and equities businesses.Transaction Services revenues grew 25%, due to steady growth in the Direct Custody business, as average customer deposits increased 11%, and due to the impact of the 2006 Tax Audits. See Note 2Cuscatlan acquisition. GWM revenues were flat due to increased market volatility.

Operating expense increased slightly over the prior year, up 1%, mainly because of $95 million in repositioning charges. Excluding these charges, expenses declined 4%, with declines in legal costs, advertising and marketing, and incentive compensation, partially offset by an increase in Cards and the impact of fx translation.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased $328 million or 51% as the credit environment worsened, particularly in Mexico and Brazil. Net credit losses grew 82% primarily due to portfolio growth and deteriorating portfolio quality in Cards and Consumer Banking.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

Total Revenue was 5% higher than the prior year, with a growth of 15% in average loans, and 17% in total customer deposits.Transaction Services revenues increased 35%, mainly from the custody business as average deposits grew rapidly in the third quarter of 2007 and have remained at those levels. [Global Cards grew 16% on page 57.higher volumes; the first nine months of 2008 include a $663 million Redecard gain on sale, while the first nine months of 2007 included a $729 million Redecard gain on sale.] Revenue gains were partially offset by an 18% decrease inS&B revenues due to write-downs and losses related to fixed income and equities.

Operating expense growth of 4% was primarily driven by acquisitions and volume growth, higher collection costs, legal costs and reserves, and repositioning charges, partially offset by a $282 million benefit related to a legal vehicle repositioning in Mexico in the first quarter of 2008. Certain poorly performing branches were closed, mainly in Brazil and Mexico, partially offset by openings in Mexico, due to repositioning and realignment in both Retail and Consumer Finance.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased 94% as the credit environment worsened, primarily reflecting a $953 million increase in net credit losses and an increase in loan loss reserve builds, reflecting a legacy portfolio sale in 2007, asset deterioration, and volume growth.


ASIA

 
 Third Quarter  
 Nine Months  
 
 
 %
Change
 %
Change
 
In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

Net interest revenue (NIR)

 $2,514 $2,162  16%$7,417 $6,185  20%

Non-interest revenue

  1,954  2,657  (26) 6,233  7,245  (14)
              

Total Revenues, net of interest expense

 $4,468 $4,819  (7)%$13,650 $13,430  2%

Total operating expenses

  2,612  2,928  (11) 8,234  7,302  13 

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims

 $1,032 $832  24%$2,540 $1,883  35%
              

Income before taxes and minority interest

 $824 $1,059  (22)%$2,876 $4,245  (32)%

Income taxes

  127  249  (49) 650  1,079  (40)

Minority interest, net of tax

  2      (6) 34  NM 
              

Net income

 $695 $810  (14)%$2,232 $3,132  (29)%
              

Average assets

                   
 

(in billions of dollars)

 $337 $375  (10)%$352 $307  15%

Return on assets

  0.82% 0.86%    0.85% 1.36%   
              

Consumer Finance Japan (CFJ)—NIR

 $224 $263  (15)%$661 $1,022  (35)%

Asia excluding CFJ—NIR

 $2,290 $1,899  21 $6,756 $5,163  31%
              

CFJ—Operating Expenses

 $84 $251  (67)%$280 $479  (42)%

Asia excluding CFJ—Operating Expenses

 $2,528 $2,677  (6)%$7,954 $6,823  17%
              

CFJ—Net Income

 $(159) (298) 47%$(399)$(336) (19)%

Asia excluding CFJ—Net Income

 $854  1,108  (23)$2,631 $3,468  (24)%
              

Key Drivers

                   
 

(in billions of dollars, except branches)

                   

Average Loans

 $128.1 $129.4  (1)%         

Average Consumer Banking Loans

 $49.9 $46.4  8          

Average deposits (and other consumer liability balances)

 $204.5 $197.4  4          

Branches/offices

  1,203  1,261  (5)%         

3Q08 vs. 3Q07

Net Interest Revenue increased 16%. Global Cards Revenue growth of 11% was driven by 14% growth in purchase sales and 17% growth in average loans. Consumer Banking excluding Consumer Finance Japan (CFJ) grew by 4%, driven by 8% growth in average loans and 4% growth in deposits.Transaction Services exhibited strong Revenue growth across all products resulting in 19% growth.S&B grew $226 million, reflecting improved spreads.

Non-Interest Revenue decreased 26%, asS&B continued to be impacted by market volatility and declining valuations. Outside ofS&B, non-interest revenue increased in Global Cards andTransaction Services, partially offset by lower Investment Sales in Consumer Banking and GWM.

Operating Expenses decreased 11% reflecting a lower level of incentive compensation, the benefits of reengineering, and the absence of a prior-year restructuring charge, partly offset by the current year repositioning charge.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased 24% driven by a $372 million pretax charge to increase loan loss reserves and by higher credit costs which were due to a combination of portfolio growth and some deterioration in the macroeconomic environment, including India.

Asia Excluding CFJ

        As disclosed in the table above, NIR excluding CFJ increased 21% and 31% in the 2008 third quarter and year-to-date periods, respectively.Operating Expenses excluding CFJ decreased 6% in the third quarter while it increased 17% in the year-to-date period, and Net income excluding CFJ decreased 23% and 24%, respectively.

2008 YTD vs. 2007 YTD

Net Interest Revenue increased 20%. Global Cards growth of 19% was driven by 20% growth in purchase sales and 24% growth in average loans. Consumer Banking excluding CFJ grew by 15%, driven by growth of 14% in average loans and 9% growth in deposits.Transaction Services exhibited strong growth across all products resulting in 28% growth.S&B grew $738 million reflecting better spreads in the quarter, and higher dividend revenue. Growth was also impacted by foreign exchange, acquisitions and portfolio purchases.


Non-Interest Revenue decreased 14% asS&B continued to be impacted by market volatility and declining valuations. Outside ofS&B, non-interest revenue increased 17% with strong growth in Global Cards,Transaction Services and GWM, partially offset by lower Investment Sales in Consumer Banking and GWM. Results included a $31 million gain on the sale of DCI, partially offset by a $21 million gain on the sale of MasterCard shares in the prior-year period.

Operating Expense increased 13% primarily driven by the impact of acquisitions, strengthening local currencies and repositioning charges, partly offset by benefits of reengineering.

Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims increased 35% primarily driven by a $267 million incremental pretax charge to increase loan loss reserves, increased credit costs in India, acquisitions and portfolio growth.



MANAGING GLOBAL RISK

        Citigroup's risk management framework balances strong corporate oversight with well-defined independent risk management functions withinfor each business.business and region, as well as cross-business product expertise. The Citigroup risk management framework ispolicies and practices are described in Citigroup's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

RISK CAPITAL

        At September 30, 2007, June 30, 2007, and September 30, 2006, risk capital for Citigroup was composed of the following risk types:

In billions of dollars

 Sept. 30,
2007

 June 30,
2007

 Sept. 30,
2006

 
Credit risk $45.5 $42.8 $36.1 
Market risk  30.6  28.9  18.8 
Operational risk  7.7  7.9  8.3 
Intersector diversification(1)  (5.4) (5.4) (6.1)
  
 
 
 
Total Citigroup $78.4 $74.2 $57.1 
  
 
 
 
Return on risk capital (third quarter)  12%    37%
Return on invested capital (third quarter)  7%    19%
  
 
 
 
Return on risk capital (nine months)  25%    39%
Return on invested capital (nine months)  15%    19%
  
 
 
 

(1)
Reduction in risk represents diversification between sectors.

        Average risk capital, return on risk capital and return on invested capital are provided for each segment and are disclosed on pages 14–24.


DETAILS OF CREDIT LOSS EXPERIENCE

In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 1st Qtr.
2007

 4th Qtr.
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 In millions of dollars 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.(1)
2008
 1st Qtr.(1)
2008
 4th Qtr.(1)
2007
 3rd Qtr.(1)
2007
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of periodAllowance for loan losses at beginning of period $10,381 $9,510 $8,940 $8,979 $9,144 

Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period

 $20,777 $18,257 $16,117 $12,728 $10,381 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses           

Provision for loan losses

 
Consumer $4,623 $2,583 $2,443 $2,028 $1,736 

Consumer(2)

 $7,855 $6,259 $5,332 $6,438 $4,427 
Corporate 153 (63) 263 85 57 

Corporate

 1,088 724 245 882 154 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 $4,776 $2,520 $2,706 $2,113 $1,793 

 $8,943 $6,983 $5,577 $7,320 $4,581 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Gross credit lossesGross credit losses           

Gross credit losses

 
ConsumerConsumer           

Consumer

 
In U.S. offices $1,382 $1,264 $1,291 $1,223 $1,091 

In U.S. offices

 $3,069 $2,599 $2,325 $1,895 $1,364 
In offices outside the U.S. 1,617 1,346 1,341 1,309 1,227 

In offices outside the U.S. 

 1,914 1,798 1,637 1,415 1,434 
CorporateCorporate           

Corporate

 
In U.S. offices 18 22 6 13 6 

In U.S. offices

 160 346 40 596 20 
In offices outside the U.S. 74 30 29 97 38 

In offices outside the U.S. 

 200 36 97 169 74 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 $3,091 $2,662 $2,667 $2,642 $2,362 

 $5,343 $4,779 $4,099 $4,075 $2,892 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Credit recoveriesCredit recoveries           

Credit recoveries

 
ConsumerConsumer           

Consumer

 
In U.S. offices $166 $175 $214 $165 $153 

In U.S. offices

 $137 $148 $172 $162 $160 
In offices outside the U.S. 279 343 286 307 350 

In offices outside the U.S. 

 252 286 253 254 219 
CorporateCorporate           

Corporate

 
In U.S. offices 1 9 18 2 5 

In U.S. offices

 3 24 3 15 1 
In offices outside the U.S. 59 80 40 26 48 

In offices outside the U.S. 

 31 1 33 55 59 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 $505 $607 $558 $500 $556 

 $423 $459 $461 $486 $439 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Net credit lossesNet credit losses           

Net credit losses

 
In U.S. offices $1,233 $1,102 $1,065 $1,069 $939 

In U.S. offices

 $3,089 $2,773 $2,190 $2,314 $1,223 
In offices outside the U.S. 1,353 953 1,044 1,073 867 

In offices outside the U.S. 

 1,831 1,547 1,448 1,275 1,230 
 
 
 
 
 
             
TotalTotal $2,586 $2,055 $2,109 $2,142 $1,806 

Total

 $4,920 $4,320 $3,638 $3,589 $2,453 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Other—net(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) $157 $406 $(27)$(10)$(152)

Other—net(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)

Other—net(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)

 $(795)$(143)$201 $(342)$219 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Allowance for loan losses at end of periodAllowance for loan losses at end of period $12,728 $10,381 $9,510 $8,940 $8,979 

Allowance for loan losses at end of period

 $24,005 $20,777 $18,257 $16,117 $12,728 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Allowance for unfunded lending commitments(6) $1,150 $1,100 $1,100 $1,100 $1,100 

Allowance for unfunded lending commitments(8)

Allowance for unfunded lending commitments(8)

 $957 $1,107 $1,250 $1,250 $1,150 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending commitmentsTotal allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending commitments $13,878 $11,481 $10,610 $10,040 $10,079 

Total allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending commitments

 $24,962 $21,884 $19,507 $17,367 $13,878 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Net consumer credit lossesNet consumer credit losses $2,554 $2,092 $2,132 $2,060 $1,815 

Net consumer credit losses

 $4,594 $3,963 $3,537 $2,894 $2,419 
As a percentage of average consumer loansAs a percentage of average consumer loans 1.81% 1.56% 1.69% 1.64% 1.49%

As a percentage of average consumer loans

 3.35% 2.83% 2.52% 2.07% 1.82%
 
 
 
 
 
             
Net corporate credit losses/(recoveries) $32 $(37)$(23)$82 $(9)

Net corporate credit losses (recoveries)

Net corporate credit losses (recoveries)

 $326 $357 $101 $695 $34 
As a percentage of average corporate loansAs a percentage of average corporate loans 0.02% NM NM 0.05% NM 

As a percentage of average corporate loans

 0.19% 0.19% 0.05% 0.34% 0.02%
 
 
 
 
 
             

(1)
Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation

(2)
Included in the allowance for loan losses are reserves for Trouble Debt Restructurings (TDRs) of $1,443 million, $882 million, and $443 million as of September 30, 2008, June 30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively.

(3)
The third quarter of 2008 primarily includes reductions to the credit loss reserves of $23 million related to securitizations, reductions of $244 million related to the pending sale of Citigroup's German Retail Banking Operation and reductions of approximately $500 million related to foreign currency translation.

(4)
The second quarter of 2008 primarily includes reductions to the credit loss reserves of $21 million related to securitizations, reductions of $156 million related to the sale of CitiCapital and additions of $56 million related to purchase price adjustments for the Grupo Cuscatlan acquisition.

(5)
The first quarter of 2008 primarily includes reductions to the credit loss reserves of $58 million related to securitizations, additions of $50 million related to the BOOC acquisition and additions of $217 million related to fx translation.

(6)
The fourth quarter of 2007 primarily includes reductions to the credit loss reserves of $150 million related to securitizations and $7 million related to transfers to loans held-for-sale, reductions of $151 million related to purchase price adjustments for the Egg Bank acquisition and reductions of $83 million related to the transfer of the U.K. CitiFinancial portfolio to Loans held-for-sale.

(7)
The third quarter of 2007 primarily includes additions forrelated to purchase accounting adjustments related to the acquisition of Grupo Cuscatlan of $181 million, offset by reductions of $73 million related to securitizations.

(2)
The second quarter of 2007 primarily includes additions to the loan loss reserve of $448 million related to the acquisition of Egg, partially offset by reductions of $70 million related to securitizations and $75 million related to a balance sheet reclassification to Loans held-for-sale in the U.S. Cards portfolio.

(3)
The first quarter of 2007 includes reductions to the loan loss reserve of $97 million related to a balance sheet reclass to Loans held-for-sale in the U.S. Cards portfolio and the addition of $75 million related to the acquisition of GFU.

(4)
The 2006 fourth quarter includes reductions to the loan loss reserve of $74 million related to securitizations.

(5)
The 2006 third quarter includes reductions to the loan loss reserve of $140 million related to securitizations and portfolio sales.

(6)(8)
Represents additional credit loss reserves for unfunded corporate lending commitments and letters of credit recorded within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

NM Not meaningful


Consumer Loan Balances, Net of Unearned Income

 
 End of Period
 Average
In billions of dollars

 Sept. 30,
2007

 June 30,
2007

 Sept. 30,
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

On-balance sheet(1) $568.9 $548.6 $486.2 $558.7 $539.3 $483.1
Securitized receivables (all inU.S. Cards)  104.0  101.1  99.2  101.0  97.5  97.3
Credit card receivables held-for-sale(2)  3.0  2.9  0.6  3.0  3.3  0.5
  
 
 
 
 
 
Total managed(3) $675.9 $652.6 $586.0 $662.7 $640.1 $580.9
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 End of Period Average 
In billions of dollars Sept. 30,
2008
 Jun. 30,(1)
2008
 Sept. 30,(1)
2007
 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.(1)
2008
 3rd Qtr.(1)
2007
 

On-balance sheet(2)

 $539.0 $550.1 $537.0 $544.6 $563.9 $527.5 

Securitized receivables (all inNorth America Cards)

  107.9  111.0  104.0  108.8  107.4  101.1 

Credit card receivables held-for-sale(3)

      3.0    1.0  3.0 
              

Total managed(4)

 $646.9 $661.1 $644.0 $653.4 $672.3 $631.6 
              

(1)
Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

(2)
Total loans and total average loans exclude certain interest and fees on credit cards of approximately $2$3 billion and $2$3 billion for the third quarter of 2007,2008, approximately $2$3 billion and $2 billion for the second quarter of 2007,2008 and approximately $2 billion and $2 billion for the third quarter of 2006,2007, respectively, which are included in Consumer Loans on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

(2)(3)
Included in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

(3)(4)
This table presents loan information on a held basis and shows the impact of securitizationsecuritizations to reconcile to a managed basis. Managed-basis reportingAlthough a managed basis presentation is not in conformity with GAAP, the Company believes managed credit statistics provide a non-GAAP measure.representation of performance and key indicators of the credit card business that are consistent with the way management reviews operating performance and allocates resources. Held-basis reporting is the related GAAP measure.

        Citigroup's total allowance for loans, leases and unfunded lending commitments of $13.878$25.0 billion is available to absorb probable credit losses inherent in the entire portfolio. For analytical purposes only, the portion of Citigroup's allowance for creditloan losses attributed to the Consumer portfolio was $9.200$19.1 billion at September 30, 2007, $7.2062008, $16.5 billion at June 30, 20072008 and $6.087$9.2 billion at September 30, 2006.2007. The increase in the allowance for creditloan losses from September 30, 20062007 of $3.113$9.9 billion included net builds of $2.839$10.9 billion.

        The builds consisted of $10.8 billion in Consumer ($8.8 billion inNorth America and $2.0 billion in regions outside ofNorth America) and $131 million in GWM.

        The build of $8.8 billion inNorth America Consumer primarily reflectedreflects an increase in the losses embedded in the portfolio as a result of weakening of leading credit indicators, including increased delinquencies on first mortgages, and unsecured personal loans, as well ascredit cards, and auto loans. Also, the build reflected trends in the U.S. macro-economic environment, including the housing market downturn, rising unemployment rates and portfolio growth. The build of $2.0 billion in regions outside ofNorth America Consumer primarily reflects portfolio growth and the impact of recent acquisitions and the changecredit deterioration in estimate of loan losses.certain countries.

        On-balance sheet        On-balance-sheet consumer loans of $568.9$539.0 billion increased $82.7$2.0 billion or 17%, from September 30, 2006,2007, primarily driven byU.S. increases in all Global Cards and GWM regions, partially offset by decreases in Consumer Lending, U.S. Retail Distribution, International Cards, International Retail Banking and Global Wealth Management.Banking. Net credit losses, delinquencies and the related ratios are affected by the credit performance of the portfolios, including bankruptcies, unemployment, global economic conditions, portfolio growth and seasonal factors, as well as macro-economicmacroeconomic and regulatory policies.


EXPOSURE TO U.S. REAL ESTATE IN SECURITIES AND BANKING

Subprime-Related Direct Exposure in Securities and Banking

        The Company expects thatfollowing table summarizes Citigroup's U.S. subprime-related direct exposures in Securities and Banking (S&B) at September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008:

In billions of dollars June 30, 2008
exposures
 Third quarter
2008 write-downs(1)
 Third quarter
2008 sales/transfers(2)
 September 30, 2008
exposures
 
Direct ABS CDO Super Senior Exposures:             
 Gross ABS CDO Super Senior Exposures (A) $27.9       $25.7 
 Hedged Exposures (B)  9.8        9.4 
Net ABS CDO Super Senior Exposures:             
 ABCP/CDO(3) $14.4 $(0.8)$(0.3)$13.3 
 High grade  2.0  0.2(4) (1.1) 1.1 
 Mezzanine  1.6  0.3(4) (0.2) 1.7 
 ABS CDO-squared  0.2  0.0  (0.0) 0.1 
          
Total Net Direct ABS CDO Super Senior Exposures (A-B)=(C) $18.1 $(0.3)$(1.5)(5)$16.3 
          
Lending & Structuring Exposures:             
 CDO warehousing/unsold tranches of ABS CDOs $0.1 $(0.0)$(0.0)$0.1 
 Subprime loans purchased for sale or securitization  2.8  (0.3) (0.4) 2.1 
 Financing transactions secured by subprime  1.5  (0.2)(4) (0.2) 1.1 
          
Total Lending and Structuring Exposures (D) $4.3 $(0.5)$(0.6)$3.3 
          
Total Net Exposures C+D(6) $22.5 $(0.8)$(2.1)$19.6 
          
Credit Adjustment on Hedged Counterparty
    Exposures (E)(7)
    $(0.9)      
          
Total Net Write-Downs (C+D+E)    $(1.7)      
          

Note: Table may not foot or cross-foot due to roundings.

(1)
Includes net profits associated with liquidations.

(2)
Reflects sales, transfers, repayment of principal and liquidations.

(3)
Consists of older vintage, high grade ABS CDOs.

(4)
Includes $357 million recorded in credit costscosts.

(5)
A portion of the underlying securities was purchased in liquidations of CDOs and is reported as Trading account assets. As of September 30, 2008, $347 million relating to deals liquidated were held in the fourth quartertrading books.

(6)
Composed of 2007 will increase comparednet CDO super senior exposures and gross Lending and Structuring exposures.

(7)
SFAS 157 adjustment related to the fourth quarter of 2006 with the expectation that the U.S. consumercounterparty credit environment will continue to deteriorate causing higher credit costs.


risk.

EXPOSURE TO U.S. RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE

Sub-prime RelatedSubprime-Related Direct Exposure inSecurities and Banking

        The Company hashad approximately $55$19.6 billion in net U.S. sub-prime relatedsubprime-related direct exposures in itsSecurities and BankingS&B (S&B) business.business at September 30, 2008.

        The $55 billion in U.S. sub-prime direct exposure in S&B as of September 30, 2007 consisted of (a) approximately $11.7$16.3 billion of sub-prime related exposures in its lending and structuring business, and (b) approximately $43 billion ofnet exposures in the mostsuper senior tranches (super(i.e., most senior tranches) of collateralized debt obligations which are collateralized by asset-backed securities, derivatives on asset-backed securities or both (ABS CDOs), and (b) approximately $3.3 billion of exposures in its lending and structuring business.

Direct ABS CDO Super Senior Exposures

        The net $16.3 billion in ABS CDO super senior exposures as of September 30, 2008 is collateralized primarily by subprime residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), derivatives on RMBS or both. These exposures include $13.3 billion in commercial paper (ABCP) issued as the super senior tranches of ABS CDOs and approximately $3.0 billion of other super senior tranches of ABS CDOs.

        Citigroup's CDO super senior subprime direct exposures are Level 3 assets and are subject to valuation based on significant unobservable inputs. Fair value of these exposures (other than high grade and mezzanine as described below) is based on estimates of future cash flows from the mortgage loans underlying the assets of the ABS CDOs. To determine the performance of the underlying mortgage loan portfolios, the Company estimates the prepayments, defaults and loss severities based on a number of macroeconomic factors, including housing price changes, unemployment rates, interest rates, and borrower and loan attributes, such as age, credit scores, documentation status, loan-to-value (LTV) ratios, and debt-to-income (DTI) ratios. The model is calibrated using available mortgage loan information including historical loan performance. In addition, the methodology estimates the impact of geographic concentration of mortgages, and the impact of reported fraud in the origination of subprime mortgages. An appropriate discount rate is then applied to the cash flows generated for each ABCP and CDO-squared tranche, in order to estimate its current fair value.

        When necessary, the valuation methodology used by Citigroup is refined and the inputs used for the purposes of estimation are modified, in part, to reflect ongoing market developments. More specifically, the inputs of home price appreciation (HPA) assumptions and delinquency data were updated during the quarter along with discount rates that are based upon a weighted average combination of implied spreads from single name ABS bond prices and ABX indices, as well as CLO spreads.


        As was the case in the second quarter of 2008, the third quarter housing-price changes were estimated using a forward-looking projection. However, for the third quarter of 2008, this projection incorporates the Loan Performance Index, whereas in the second quarter of 2008, it incorporated the S&P Case Shiller Index. This change was made because the Loan Performance Index provided more comprehensive geographic data. In addition, the Company's mortgage default model has been updated for mortgage performance data from the first half of 2008, a period of sharp home price declines and high levels of mortgage foreclosures.

        The valuation as of September 30, 2008 assumes a cumulative decline in U.S. housing prices from peak to trough of 32%. This rate assumes declines of 16% and 10% in 2008 and 2009, respectively, the remainder of the 32% decline having already occurred before the end of 2007. The valuation methodology as of June 30, 2008 assumed a cumulative decline in U.S. housing prices from peak to trough of 23%, with assumed declines of 12% and 3% in 2008 and 2009, respectively.

        In addition, during the second and third quarters of 2008, the discount rates were based on a weighted average combination of the implied spreads from single name ABS bond prices, ABX indices and CLO spreads, depending on vintage and asset types. To determine the discount margin, the Company applies the mortgage default model to the bonds underlying the ABX indicies and other referenced cash bonds and solves for the discount margin that produces the market prices of those instruments. Using this methodology, the impact of the decrease of the home price appreciation projection from -23% to -32% resulted in a decrease in the discount margins incorporated in the valuation model. Additionally, there were a number of liquidations of high-grade and mezzanine positions during the third quarter. These were at prices close to the value of trader prices. The liquidation proceeds in total were also above the June 30th carrying amount of the positions liquidated.

        For the third quarter of 2008, the valuation of the high-grade and mezzanine ABS CDO positions was changed from model valuation to trader prices based on the underlying assets of each high-grade and mezzanine ABS CDO. Unlike the ABCP and CDO-squared positions, the high-grade and mezzanine positions are now largely hedged through the ABX and bond short positions, which are, by necessity, trader priced. Thus, this change brings closer symmetry in the way these long and short positions are valued by the Company. Additionally, there were a number of liquidations of high-grade and mezzanine positions during the third quarter. These were at prices close to the value of trader prices. The liquidation proceeds in total were also above the June 30, 2008 carrying amount of the positions liquidated. Citigroup intends to use trader marks to value this portion of the portfolio going forward so long as it remains largely hedged.

        The primary drivers that currently impact the model valuations are the discount rates used to calculate the present value of projected cash flows and projected mortgage loan performance. In valuing its direct ABCP and CDO-squared super senior exposures, the Company has made its best estimate of the key inputs that should be used in its valuation methodology. However, the size and nature of these positions as well as current market conditions are such that changes in inputs such as the discount rates used to calculate the present value of the cash flows can have a significant impact on the reported value of these exposures. For instance, each 10 basis point change in the discount rate used generally results in an approximate $48 million change in the fair value of the Company's direct ABCP and CDO-squared super senior exposures as at September 30, 2008. This applies to both decreases in the discount rate (which would decrease the value of these assets and increase reported write-downs) and increases in the discount rate (which would decrease the value of these assets and increase reported write-downs).

        Estimates of the fair value of the CDO super senior exposures depend on market conditions and are subject to further change over time. In addition, while Citigroup believes that the methodology used to value these exposures is reasonable, the methodology is subject to continuing refinement, including those made as a result of market developments. Further, any observable transactions in respect of some or all of these exposures could be employed in the fair valuation process in accordance with and in the manner called for by SFAS 157.

Lending and Structuring Exposures

        The $11.7$3.3 billion of sub-prime relatedsubprime-related exposures includes approximately $2.7$0.1 billion of CDO warehouse inventory and unsold tranches of ABS CDOs, approximately $4.2$2.1 billion of actively managed sub-primesubprime loans purchased for resale or securitization, at a discount to par, primarily in the last six months,during 2007, and approximately $4.8$1.1 billion of financing transactions with customers secured by sub-primesubprime collateral. (See Note 1 below.) These amounts represent the fair value as determined based onusing observable transactionsinputs and other market data. Following the downgrades and market developments discussed on page 9, the fair valueThe majority of the CDO warehouse inventorychange from the June 30, 2008 balances reflects sales, transfers and unsold tranches of ABS CDOs has declined significantly, while the declines in the fair value of the other sub-prime related exposures in the lending and structuring business have not been significant.

ABS CDO Super Senior Exposuresliquidations.

        Citi's $43 billion in ABS CDO super senior exposures as of September 30, 2007 is backed primarily by sub-prime RMBS collateral. These exposures include approximately $25 billion in commercial paper principally secured by super senior tranches of high grade ABS CDOs and approximately $18 billion of super senior tranches of ABS CDOs, consisting of approximately $10 billion of high grade ABS CDOs, approximately $8 billion of mezzanine ABS CDOs and approximately $0.2 billion of ABS CDO-squared transactions.

        Although the principal collateral underlying these super senior tranches is U.S. sub-prime RMBS, as noted above, these exposures represent the most senior tranches of the capital structure of the ABS CDOs. These super senior tranches are not subject to valuation based on observable market transactions. Accordingly, fair value of these super senior exposures is based on estimates about, among other things, future housing prices to predict estimated cash flows, which are then discounted to a present value. The rating agency downgrades and market developments referred to above have led to changes in the appropriate discount rates applicable to these super senior tranches, which have resulted in significant declines in the estimates of the fair value of S&B super senior exposures.

(1)
S&B also has trading positions, both long and short, in U.S. sub-prime residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS)subprime RMBS and related products, including ABS CDOs, thatwhich are not included in the figures above. The exposure from these positions is actively managed and hedged, although the effectiveness of the hedging products used may vary with material changes in market conditions. Since


Direct Exposure to Monolines

        In itsS&B business, the end of the third quarter, such trading positions have not had material losses.

U.S. Consumer Mortgage Lending

        The Company's U.S. Consumer Mortgage portfolio consists of both first and second mortgages. As of September 30, 2007, the first mortgage portfolio totaled approximately $155 billion, of which 84% ($131 billion) had a FICO (Fair Isaac Corporation) credit score of at least 620 at origination; the other 16% ($24 billion) were originatedCompany has exposure to various monoline bond insurers (Monolines) listed in the FICO<620 category, which is one working definition for "sub-prime" mortgages in the industry.table below from hedges on certain investments and from trading positions. The hedges are composed of credit default swaps and other hedge instruments. The Company observed higher delinquenciesrecorded an additional $919 million in the under 620 FICO category (at origination), as well as across some higher FICO bandscredit market value adjustments (CVA) during the third quarter of 2007.2008 on the market value exposures to the Monolines. In addition, the Company recorded releases/utitilizations against the credit market value adjustment of $1.2 billion during the quarter.

        The following table summarizes the market value of the Company's direct exposures to and the corresponding notional amounts of transactions with the various Monolines as well as the aggregate credit market value adjustment associated with these exposures as of September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008 inS&B:

 
 
September 30, 2008
  
 
 
 Net Market
Value
Exposure
June 30,
2008
 
In millions of dollars Net Market
Value
Exposure
 Notional
Amount
of
Transactions
 

Direct Subprime ABS CDO Super Senior:

          

Ambac

 $3,952 $5,298 $3,658 

FGIC

  1,300  1,450  1,260 

ACA

      519 
        

Subtotal Direct Subprime ABS CDO Super Senior

 $5,252 $6,748 $5,437 
        

Trading Assets—Subprime:

          

Ambac

     $1,210 
        

Trading Assets—Subprime

     $1,210 
        

Trading Assets—Non Subprime:

          

MBIA

 $1,167 $4,538 $1,103 

FSA

  126  1,126  94 

ACA

      122 

Assured

  63  488  51 

Radian

  27  150  19 

Ambac

  (83) 1,043  2 
        

Trading Assets—Non Subprime

 $1,300 $7,345 $1,391 
        

Subtotal Trading Assets

 $1,300 $7,345 $2,601 
        

Credit Market Value Adjustment

 $(4,564)   $(4,890)
        

Total Net Market Value Direct Exposure

 $1,988 $14,093 $3,148 
        

        The market value exposure, net of payable and receivable positions, represents the market value of the contract as of September 30 and June 30, 2008, excluding the credit market value adjustment. The notional amount of the transactions, including both long and short positions, is used as a reference value to calculate payments. The credit market value adjustment is a downward adjustment to the market value exposure to a counterparty to reflect the counterparty's creditworthiness in respect of the obligations in question.

        Credit market value adjustments are based on credit spreads and on estimates of the terms and timing of the payment obligations of the Monolines. Timing in turn depends on estimates of the performance of the transactions to which the Company's exposure relates, estimates of whether and when liquidation of such transactions may occur and other factors, each considered in the context of the terms of the monolines' obligations. For a further discussion of the use of estimates by the Company, see the Company's 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        As of September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, the Company had $9.4 billion notional amount of hedges against its Direct Subprime ABS CDO super senior positions. Of that $9.4 billion, $6.7 billion was purchased from monolines and is included in the notional amount of transactions in the table above. The market value of the hedges provided by the monolines against our direct subprime ABS CDO super senior positions was $5.3 billion as of September 30, 2008 and $5.4 billion as of June 30, 2008.

        In the Company's $62addition, there was $1.3 billion second mortgage portfolio, the vast majorityand $2.6 billion of loans aremarket value exposure to monolines related to our trading assets as of September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, respectively. Trading assets include trading positions, both long and short, in the higher FICO categories. However, the Company has approximately 34% ($21 billion)U.S. subprime residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) and related products, including ABS CDOs. There was $1.2 billion net market value exposure related to subprime trading positions with a notional amount of its portfolio in the category where LTV>=90% at origination, where higher levels$1.4 billion as of delinquencies were observedJune 30, 2008, which was settled during the third quarter of 2007.

        In light of increased delinquencies in both its first and second mortgage portfolios during2008. The transaction was settled for a gain relative to the first nine months of 2007, the Company has increased reserves for loans in these portfolios during this period of 2007. There were minimal changes in the (origination FICO/LTV) composition of the U.S. Consumer Mortgage portfolio from June 30, 20072008 net market value exposure, which includes the credit market value adjustment related to September 30, 2007. The disclosures above exclude approximately $21 billion of consumer mortgage loans in Global Wealth Management (GWM). The GWM loans are largely in the U.S. and do not have any sub-prime classifications.

CORPORATE CREDIT RISK

Credit Exposure Arising from Derivatives and Foreign Exchangethis position.

        The following tables summarize by derivative typenotional amount of transactions related to the notionals, receivables and payables held forremaining non-subprime trading and asset/liability management hedge purposesassets as of September 30, 20072008 was $7.3 billion with a corresponding market value exposure of $1.3 billion. The $7.3 billion notional amount of transactions comprised $2.0 billion primarily in interest rate swaps with a corresponding market value exposure of $15 million. The remaining notional amount of $5.2 billion was in the form of credit default swaps and December 31, 2006. A portiontotal return swaps with a market value exposure of $1.2 billion.

        The notional amount of transactions related to the remaining non-subprime trading assets at June 30, 2008 was $10.0 billion with a net market value exposure of $1.4 billion. The $10.1 billion notional amount of transactions comprised $2.8 billion primarily in interest rate swaps with a market value exposure of $14 million. The remaining notional amount of $7.3 billion was in the form of credit default swaps and total return swaps with a market value of $1.4 billion.

        During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded an increase in the credit market value adjustment of $919 million. This increase was offset by utilizations/releases of $1.245 billion, resulting in a net decrease to the quarter-end balance of $326 million.

        The Company has purchased mortgage insurance from various monoline mortgage insurers on first mortgage loans. The notional amount of this insurance protection was approximately $500 million as of September 30, 2008 and approximately $400 million as of June 30, 2008 with nominal pending claims against this notional amount.

        In addition, Citigroup has indirect exposure to Monolines in various other parts of its businesses. Indirect exposure includes circumstances in which the Company is not a contractual counterparty to the Monolines, but instead owns securities which may benefit from embedded credit enhancements provided by a Monoline. For example, corporate or municipal bonds in the trading business may be


insured by the Monolines. The previous table does not capture this type of indirect exposure to the Monolines.

Exposure to Commercial Real Estate

        The Company, through its business activities and as a capital markets participant, incurs exposures that are directly or indirectly tied to the global commercial real estate market. These exposures are represented primarily by the following three categories:

        (1) Assets held at fair value: approximately $11.1 billion of securities, loans and other items linked to commercial real estate that are carried at fair value as Trading account assets, approximately $3.7 billion of commercial real estate loans and loan commitments classified as held-for-sale and measured at the lower of cost or market (LOCOM) and approximately $2.1 billion of securities backed by commercial real estate carried at fair value as available-for-sale Investments. Changes in fair value for these Trading account assets and held-for-sale loans and loan commitments are reported in current earnings, while changes in fair value for these available-for-sale investments are reported in OCI with other-than-temporary impairments reported in current earnings.

        The majority of these exposures are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In recent months, weakening activity in the trading markets for some of these instruments resulted in reduced liquidity, thereby decreasing the observable inputs for such valuations and could have an adverse impact on how these instruments are valued in the future if such conditions persist.

        (2) Loans and commitments: approximately $19.8 billion of commercial real estate loan exposures, all of which are recorded at cost, less loan loss reserves. The impact from changes in credit is reflected in the calculation of the asset/liability management hedgesallowance for credit losses and in net credit losses.

        (3) Equity and other investments: Approximately $5.3 billion of equity and other investments such as limited partner fund investments which are accounted for under SFAS 133, as describedthe equity method.

Exposure to Alt-A Mortgage Securities

        See "Events in Note 152008" on page 75.8 for a description of incremental write-downs on Alt-A mortgage securities inS&B.



EVALUATING INVESTMENTS FOR OTHER THAN TEMPORARY IMPAIRMENTS

Available-for-Sale Unrealized Losses

        The following table presents the amortized cost, the gross unrealized gains and losses, and the fair value for available-for-sale securities at September 30, 2008:

 
 September 30, 2008 Variance vs. June 30, 2008 
In millions of dollars Amortized
cost
 Gross
pretax
unrealized
gains
 Gross
pretax
unrealized
losses
 Fair
value
 Amortized
cost
 Gross
pretax
unrealized
gains
 Gross
pretax
unrealized
losses
 Fair
value
 

Securities available-for-sale

                         

Mortgage-backed securities

 $56,641 $48 $7,878 $48,811 $(5,305)$14  3,464 $(8,755)

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  26,834  53  138  26,749  (11,624) 27  (107) (11,490)

State and municipal

  14,133  8  1,762  12,379  393  (54) 1,039  (700)

Foreign government

  69,542  303  720  69,125  (2,865) (16) (647) (2,234)

U.S. corporate

  12,024  26  457  11,593  3,735  (13) 268  3,454 

Other debt securities

  14,673  47  176  14,544  (4,500) (25) (110) (4,415)
                  

Total debt securities available-for-sale

 $193,847 $485 $11,131 $183,201 $(20,166)$(67)$3,907 $(24,140)
                  

Marketable equity securities available-for-sale

 $2,363 $1,250 $193 $3,420 $(86)$(464)$69 $(619)
                  

Total securities available-for-sale

 $196,210 $1,735 $11,324 $186,621 $(20,252)$(531)$3,976 $(24,759)
                  

        The Company conducts periodic reviews to identify and evaluate each investment that has an unrealized loss, in accordance with FASB Staff Position FAS No. 115-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments" (FSP FAS 115-1). An unrealized loss exists when the current fair value of an individual security is less than its amortized cost basis. Unrealized losses that are determined to be temporary in nature are recorded, net of tax, in other comprehensive income (OCI).

        Management has determined that the unrealized losses reflected in the table above are temporary in nature. The Company's process for identifying other-than-temporary impairment is described in more detail in Footnote 10 on page 100.

Mortgage-backed securities

        The increase in gross unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was primarily related to ongoing widening of market credit spreads on Alt-A and Non-Agency securities. These increased market spreads reflect increased risk/liquidity premiums that buyers securities are currently demanding. As market liquidity for these types of securities has decreased, the primary buyers of these securities typically demand a return on investments that is significally higher than historically experienced.

        Consistent with prior periods, the Company has assessed each position for credit impairment. However, given the declines in fair values, and general concerns regarding housing prices, and the delinquency and default rates on the mortgage loans underlying these securities, the Company's analysis to identify securities in which it is not probable that all principal and interest contractually due will be recovered has been enhanced. The extent of the Company's analysis and the stress on assumptions used in the analysis are increased for securities where the current fair value or other characteristics of the security warrant heightened scrutiny regarding the credit quality of the investment.

        For U.S. mortgage-backed securities (and in particular for Alt-A and other mortgage-backed securities that have significant unrealized losses as a percentage of amortized cost), credit impairment is assessed using a cash flow model that estimates the cash flows on the underlying mortgages, using the security-specific collateral and transaction structure. The model estimates cash flows from the underlying mortgage loans and distributes those cash flows to various tranches of securities, considering the transaction structure and any subordination and credit enhancements that exist in that structure. The cash flow model incorporates actual cash flows on the mortgage-backed securities through the current period, and then projects remaining cash flows using a number of assumptions, including default rates, prepayment rates, and recovery rates (on foreclosed properties).

        Management develops specific assumptions using as much market data as possible, and includes internal estimates as well as estimates published by rating agencies and other third-party sources. If the models predict, given the forward-looking assumptions, that it is not probable that a mortgage-backed security will recover all principal and interest due, the Company records other-than-temporary impairment in the Consolidated Statement of Income equal to the entire decline in fair value of the mortgage-backed security. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded approximately $600 million of pretax losses in the Consolidated Statement of Income for mortgage-backed securities where management determined it was not probable the Company would be able to collect all principal and interest when due.

        Where a mortgage-backed security is not deemed to be credit-impaired, management performs additional analysis to assess whether it has the intent and ability to hold each security for a period of time sufficient for a forecasted recovery of fair value. In most cases, management has asserted


that it has the intent and ability to hold investments for the forecasted recovery period, which in some cases may be the security's maturity date. Where such an assertion has not been made, the securities decline in fair value is deemed to be other-than-temporary and recorded in earnings. Management has asserted significant holding periods for mortgage-backed securities that in certain cases now approach the maturity of the securities. The weighted-average estimated life of the securities is currently approximately 7 years for U.S. mortgage-backed securities, and approximately 4 years for European mortgage-backed securities. The estimated life of the securities may change depending on future performance of the underlying loans, including prepayment activity and experienced credit losses.

State and Municipal Debt Securities

        The increase in gross unrealized losses on state and municipal debt securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was a result of market disruption late in the quarter causing reduced liquidity and an increase in short-term yields. The Company continues to believe that receipt of all principal and interest on these securities is probable.

        For further disclosures regarding available-for-sale investments, see footnote 10 on 100.


CITIGROUP DERIVATIVES

Notionals(1)



 Trading
Derivatives(2)

 Asset/Liability
Management Hedges(3)


 Trading
derivatives(2)
 Asset/liability
management hedges(3)
 
In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 September 30,
2007

 December 31,
2006

 September 30,
2007

 December 31,
2006

In millions of dollars September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contracts         Interest rate contracts 
Swaps $17,668,498 $14,196,404 $702,664 $561,376Swaps $16,581,844 $16,433,117 $778,256 $521,783 
Futures and forwards  2,104,898 1,824,205 113,710 75,374Futures and forwards 2,953,595 1,811,599 164,513 176,146 
Written options  4,094,788 3,054,990 16,831 12,764Written options 3,417,946 3,479,071 28,470 16,741 
Purchased options  4,254,835 2,953,122 132,006 35,420Purchased options 3,516,775 3,639,075 83,731 167,080 
 
 
 
 
         
Total interest rate contract notionalsTotal interest rate contract notionals $28,123,019 $22,028,721 $965,211 $684,934Total interest rate contract notionals $26,470,160 $25,362,862 $1,054,970 $881,750 
 
 
 
 
         
Foreign exchange contractsForeign exchange contracts         Foreign exchange contracts 
Swaps $1,009,341 $722,063 $74,495 $53,216Swaps $947,800 $1,062,267 $64,131 $75,622 
Futures and forwards  2,495,058 2,068,310 42,869 42,675Futures and forwards 2,760,597 2,795,180 45,167 46,732 
Written options  635,168 416,951 327 1,228Written options 644,152 653,535 6,509 292 
Purchased options  611,682 404,859 621 1,246Purchased options 651,239 644,744 1,038 686 
 
 
 
 
         
Total foreign exchange contract notionalsTotal foreign exchange contract notionals $4,751,249 $3,612,183 $118,312 $98,365Total foreign exchange contract notionals $5,003,788 $5,155,726 $116,845 $123,332 
 
 
 
 
         
Equity contractsEquity contracts         Equity contracts 
Swaps $159,733 $104,320 $ $Swaps $142,569 $140,256 $ $ 
Futures and forwards  37,481 36,362  Futures and forwards 24,030 29,233   
Written options  641,920 387,781  Written options 848,644 625,157   
Purchased options  588,452 355,891  Purchased options 806,346 567,030   
 
 
 
 
         
Total equity contract notionalsTotal equity contract notionals $1,427,586 $884,354 $ $Total equity contract notionals $1,821,589 $1,361,676 $ $ 
 
 
 
 
         
Commodity and other contractsCommodity and other contracts         Commodity and other contracts 
Swaps $40,624 $35,611 $ $Swaps $44,734 $29,415 $ $ 
Futures and forwards  56,114 17,433  Futures and forwards 100,212 66,860   
Written options  21,895 11,991  Written options 32,480 27,087   
Purchased options  28,761 16,904  Purchased options 37,076 30,168   
 
 
 
 
         
Total commodity and other contract notionalsTotal commodity and other contract notionals $147,394 $81,939 $ $Total commodity and other contract notionals $214,502 $153,530 $ $ 
 
 
 
 
         
Credit derivatives $3,534,927 $1,944,980 $ $
Credit derivatives(4)Credit derivatives(4) 
Citigroup as the Guarantor: 
 Credit default swaps $1,575,754 $1,755,440 $ $ 
 Total return swaps 2,048 12,121   
 Credit default options 581 276   
Citigroup as the Beneficiary: 
 Credit default swaps $1,672,042 $1,890,611 $ $ 
 Total return swaps 40,257 15,895   
 Credit default options 742 450   
         
Total credit derivativesTotal credit derivatives $3,291,424 $3,674,793 $ $ 
 
 
 
 
         
Total derivative notionalsTotal derivative notionals $37,984,175 $28,552,177 $1,083,523 $783,299Total derivative notionals $36,801,463 $35,708,587 $1,171,815 $1,005,082 
 
 
 
 
         

[Table continues on the following page.]



Mark-to-Market (MTM) Receivables/Payables



 Derivatives
Receivables—MTM

 Derivatives
Payables—MTM

 
 Derivatives
receivables—MTM
 Derivatives
payables—MTM
 
In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 September 30,
2007

 December 31,
2006(4)

 September 30,
2007

 December 31,
2006(4)

 In millions of dollars September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 
Trading Derivatives(2)Trading Derivatives(2)         Trading Derivatives(2) 
Interest rate contracts $285,307 $269,400 $286,838 $257,329 
Foreign exchange contracts 123,328 77,942 115,397 71,991 
Interest rate contracts $211,400 $168,872 $207,856 $168,793 Equity contracts 35,487 27,934 63,889 66,916 
Foreign exchange contracts 79,519 52,297 72,033 47,469 Commodity and other contracts 17,310 8,540 17,444 8,887 
Equity contracts 35,958 26,883 76,138 52,980 Credit derivatives: 
Commodity and other contracts 7,078 5,387 7,019 5,776  Citigroup as the Guarantor 3,831 4,967 144,400 73,103 
Credit derivative 52,389 14,069 49,334 15,081  Citigroup as the Beneficiary 162,161 78,426 4,426 11,191 
 
 
 
 
           
 Total $386,344 $267,508 $412,380 $290,099  Total $627,424 $467,209 $632,394 $489,417 
 Less: Netting agreements, cash collateral and market value adjustments (301,186) (217,967) (298,465) (215,295) Less: Netting agreements, cash collateral and market value adjustments (534,516) (390,328) (529,033) (385,876)
 
 
 
 
           
 Net Receivables/Payables $85,158 $49,541 $113,915 $74,804  Net Receivables/Payables $92,908 $76,881 $103,361 $103,541 
 
 
 
 
           
Asset/Liability Management Hedges(3)Asset/Liability Management Hedges(3)         Asset/Liability Management Hedges(3) 
Interest rate contracts $1,614 $1,801 $4,951 $3,327 Interest rate contracts $4,896 $8,529 $3,780 $7,176 
Foreign exchange contracts 6,350 3,660 1,328 947 Foreign exchange contracts 2,451 1,634 971 972 
 
 
 
 
           
 Total $7,964 $5,461 $6,279 $4,274  Total $7,347 $10,163 $4,751 $8,148 
 
 
 
 
           

(1)
Includes the notional amounts for long and short derivative positions.

(2)
Trading Derivativesderivatives include proprietary positions, as well as certain hedging derivatives instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS No. 133,"Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 133).

(3)
Asset/Liability Management Hedges include only those end-user derivative instruments where the changes in market value are recorded to otherin Other assets or otherOther liabilities.

(4)
Credit Derivatives are arrangements designed to allow one party (the "protection buyer") to transfer the credit risk of a "reference borrower" or "reference asset" to another party (the "protection seller"). These arrangements allow a protection seller to assume the credit risk associated with a reference borrower or reference asset. The Company has entered into credit derivatives positions for purposes such as risk management, yield enhancement, reduction of credit concentrations, and diversification of overall risk.

        The market value adjustments applied by the Company consist of the following items:

        Counterparty and own credit adjustments consider the estimated future cash flows between Citi and its counterparties under the terms of the derivative instrument, and the effect of credit risk on the valuation of those cash flows, rather than a point-in-time assessment of the current recognized net asset or liability. Furthermore, the credit-risk adjustments take into account the effect of credit-risk mitigants such as pledged collateral and any legal right of offset (to the extent such offset exists) with a counterparty through arrangements such as netting agreements. All or a portion of these credit value adjustments may be reversed or otherwise adjusted in future periods in the event of changes in the credit risk of Citi or its counterparties, changes in the credit mitigants associated with the derivative instruments, or, if such adjustments are not realized, upon settlement of the derivative instruments. A narrowing of Citigroup's credit spreads would generally adversely affect revenues.

        The credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to the fair value of derivative instruments as of September 30, 2008 was as follows (in millions of dollars):

Non-Monoline  
  
 
Counterparty Citigroup
(Own)
 Total Monoline
Counterparty
 Total CVA 
$(3,841)$4,494 $653 $(4,564)$(3,911)
          

        The pre-tax gains (losses) related to changes in credit valuation adjustments on derivatives for the specified periods were as follows (in millions of dollars):

 
 Non-Monoline  
  
 
In millions of dollars gain (loss) Counterparty Citigroup
(Own)
 Net Monoline
Counterparty
 Net Gain (Loss) 

Three months ended September 30, 2008

 $(852)$1,951 $1,099 $(919)$180 
            

Nine months ended September 30, 2008

 $(2,237)$3,164 $927 $(4,838)$(3,911)
            

        The own-credit amounts shown above relate solely to the derivative portfolio, and do not include:

Credit Derivatives

        The Company makes markets in and trades a range of credit derivatives, both on behalf of clients as well as for its own account. Through these contracts, the Company either purchases or writes protection on either a single-name or a portfolio of credits. The Company uses credit derivatives to help mitigate credit risk in its corporate loan portfolio and other cash positions, to take proprietary trading positions, and to facilitate client transactions.

        Credit derivatives generally require that the seller of credit protection make payments to the buyer upon the occurrence of predefined events (settlement triggers). These settlement triggers are defined by the form of the derivative and the referenced credit and are generally limited to the market standard of failure to pay on indebtedness and bankruptcy of the reference credit and, in a more limited range of transactions, debt restructuring. Credit derivative transactions referring to emerging market reference credits will also typically include additional settlement triggers to cover the acceleration of indebtedness and the risk of repudiation or a payment moratorium. In certain transactions on a portfolio of referenced credits or asset-backed securities, the seller of protection may not be required to make payment until a specified amount of losses has occurred with respect to the portfolio and/or may only be required to pay for losses up to a specified amount.


        The following tables summarize the key characteristics of the Company's credit derivative portfolio by activity, counterparty and derivative instrument as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:

September 30, 2008:

 
 Market values Notionals 
In millions of dollars Receivable Payable Beneficiary Guarantor 

By Activity:

             

Credit portfolio

 $2,143 $53 $80,413 $ 

Dealer/client

  163,849  148,773  1,632,628  1,578,383 
          

Total by Activity

 $165,992 $148,826 $1,713,041 $1,578,383 
          

By Industry/Counterparty

             

Bank

 $92,169 $91,263 $1,054,002 $1,017,928 

Broker-dealer

  41,667  40,231  434,390  399,523 

Monoline

  6,641  114  11,537  176 

Non-financial

  398  517  4,477  6,578 

Insurance and other financial institutions

  25,117  16,701  208,635  154,178 
          

Total by Industry/Counterparty

 $165,992 $148,826 $1,713,041 $1,578,383 
          

By Instrument:

             

Credit default swaps and options

 $164,235 $148,103 $1,672,785 $1,576,338 

Total return swaps and other

  1,757  723  40,256  2,045 
          

Total by Instrument

 $165,992 $148,826 $1,713,041 $1,578,383 
          

December 31, 2007(1):

 
 Market values Notionals 
In millions of dollars Receivable Payable Beneficiary Guarantor 

By Activity:

             

Credit portfolio

 $626 $129 $91,228 $ 

Dealer/client

  82,767  84,165  1,815,728  1,767,837 
          

Total by Activity

 $83,393 $84,294 $1,906,956 $1,767,837 
          

By Industry/Counterparty:

             

Bank

 $28,571 $34,425 $1,035,217 $970,831 

Broker-dealer

  28,183  31,519  633,745  585,549 

Monoline

  5,044  88  15,064  1,243 

Non-financial

  220  331  3,682  4,253 

Insurance and other financial institutions

  21,375  17,931  219,248  205,961 
          

Total by Industry/Counterparty

 $83,393 $84,294 $1,906,956 $1,767,837 
          

By Instrument:

             

Credit default swaps and options

 $82,752 $83,015 $1,891,061 $1,755,716 

Total return swaps and other

  641  1,279  15,895  12,121 
          

Total by Instrument

 $83,393 $84,294 $1,906,956 $1,767,837 
          

(1)
Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

        The market values shown are prior to the application of any netting agreements, cash collateral, and market or credit value adjustments.

        The Company actively participates in trading a variety of credit derivatives products to manage its own credit risk in loan and other portfolios ("credit portfolio" activity) and as an active two-way market-maker for clients ("dealer/client" activity). During 2007, Citigroup and the industry experienced a material increase in trading volumes. The volatility and liquidity challenges in the credit markets during the third and fourth quarters drove derivatives trading volumes as credit derivatives became the instrument of choice for managing credit risk. The majority of this activity was transacted with other financial intermediaries, including both banks and broker-dealers. During the full year 2007, the total notional amount of protection purchased and sold increased $906 billion and $824 billion, respectively, and by various market participants. The total market value increase of $69 billion each for protection purchased and sold was primarily due to an increase in volume growth of $63 billion and $62 billion, and market spread changes of $6 billion and $7 billion for protection purchased and sold, respectively.

        During the first nine months of 2008, the total notional amount of protection purchased and sold decreased $194 billion and $189 billion, respectively as volume continued to decline. The corresponding market value increased $83 billion for protection purchased and $65 billion for protection sold. These market value increases were due to changes in market conditions.

        The Company generally has a mismatch between the total notional amounts of protection purchased and sold, and it may hold the reference assets directly rather than entering into offsetting credit derivative contracts as and when desired. The open risk exposures from credit derivative contracts are largely matched after certain cash positions in reference assets are considered and after notional amounts are adjusted, either to a duration-based equivalent basis, or to reflect the level of subordination in tranched structures.

        The Company actively monitors its counterparty credit risk in credit derivative contracts. Approximately 84% and 77% of


the receivables as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, are from counterparties with which the Company maintains collateral agreements. A majority of the Company's top 15 counterparties (by receivable balance owed to the Company) are banks, financial institutions or other dealers. Contracts with these counterparties do not include ratings-based termination events. However, counterparty rating downgrades may have an incremental effect by lowering the threshold at which the Company may call for additional collateral. A number of the remaining significant counterparties are monolines. See page 38 for a discussion of the Company's exposure to monolines. The master agreements with these monolines are generally unsecured. As with all derivative contracts, the Company considers counterparty credit risk in the valuation of its positions and recognizes credit valuation adjustments as appropriate. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded an additional $919 million in credit market value adjustments on market value exposures to the monolines as a result of widening credit spreads and an increase in the expected exposure to the monolines.


MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS

        Market risk encompasses liquidity risk and price risk, both of which arise in the normal course of business of a global financial intermediary. Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity may be unable to meet a financial commitment to a customer, creditor, or investor when due.due, as a result of the unavailability of funds. Liquidity risk is discussed in the "Capital Resources and Liquidity" section beginning on page 41.59. Price risk is the earnings risk from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity and commodity prices, and in their implied volatilities. Price risk arises in non-trading portfolios, as well as in trading portfolios.

Interest Rate Exposure (IRE)

        The exposures in the following table represent the approximate annualized risk to Net Interest Revenue (NIR) assuming an unanticipated parallel instantaneous 100bp change, as well as a more gradual 100bp (25bp(25bps per quarter) parallel change in rates as compared with the market forward interest rates in selected currencies.

        The exposures in the following tables do not include interest rate exposures (IRE) for Nikko Cordial due to the unavailability of information. Nikko Cordial's IRE exposure is primarily denominated in Japanese yen.


 September 30, 2007
 June 30, 2007
 September 30, 2006
 
In millions of dollars

 
 September 30, 2008 June 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 
In millions of dollars

Increase
 Decrease
 Increase
 Decrease
 Increase
 Decrease
  Increase Decrease Increase Decrease Increase Decrease 
 
Instantaneous change $(684)$738 $(572)$553 $(375)$258  $(1,811)$893 $(1,236)$1,170 $(684)$738 
Gradual change $(337)$372 $(309)$329 $(234)$231  $(707)$490 $(756)$633 $(337)$372 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Mexican peso                    
Instantaneous change $5 $(5)$(29)$29 $46 $(46) $(23)$23 $(24)$24 $5 $(5)
Gradual change $(1)$1 $(14)$14 $35 $(35) $(19)$19 $(19)$19 $(1)$1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Euro                    
Instantaneous change $(92)$92 $(97)$97 $(80)$80  $(52)$52 $(71)$71 $(92)$92 
Gradual change $(38)$38 $(43)$43 $(39)$39  $(41)$41 $(51)$51 $(38)$38 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Japanese yen                    
Instantaneous change $58  NM $(9) NM $(14) NM  $142 NM $131 NM $58 NM 
Gradual change $43  NM $(5) NM $(8) NM  $72 NM $73 NM $43 NM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Pound sterling                    
Instantaneous change $(5)$5 $(19)$19 $(27)$27  $16 $(16)$13 $(13)$(5)$5 
Gradual change $8 $(8)$3 $(3)$(18)$18  $13 $(13)$15 $(15)$8 $(8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
              

NM Not meaningful. A 100 basis point decrease in interest rates would imply negative rates for the Japanese yen yield curve.

        The changes in the U.S. dollar interest rate exposures from June 30, 20072008 primarily reflect movements in customer-related asset and liability mix, the expected impact of market rates on customer behavior, as well as Citigroup's view of prevailing interest rates.

        The following table shows the riskestimated one year impact to NIR from the change in a combination of two factors, the overnight rate and the 10-year rate, under six different changes in the implied forward rates. Each scenario assumes that the rate change will occur on a gradual basis every three months over the course of one year.scenarios.


 Scenario 1
 Scenario 2
 Scenario 3
 Scenario 4
 Scenario 5
 Scenario 6
  Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3 Scenario 4 Scenario 5 Scenario 6 
Overnight rate change (bp)    100  200  (200) (100)    100 200 (200) (100)  
10-year rate change (bp)  (100)   100  (100)   100  (100)  100 (100)  100 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact to net interest revenue
(in millions of dollars)
 $74 $(377)$(779)$836 $409 $(60) 
$

(100

)

$

(585

)

$

(1,139

)

$

935
 
$

518
 
$

(56

)
 
 
 
 
 
 
              

Value at Risk (VAR)

        For Citigroup's major trading centers, the aggregate pretax VAR in the trading portfolios was $135$237 million, $153$255 million, and $90$135 million at September 30, 2007,2008, June 30, 2007,2008, and September 30, 2006,2007, respectively. Daily exposures averaged $141$240 million during the third quarter of 20072008 and ranged from $126$265 million to $165$220 million.


        The following table summarizes VAR to Citigroup in the trading portfolios at September 30, 2007,2008, June 30, 2007,2008, and September 30, 2006,2007, including the Total VAR, the specific risk only component of VAR, and Total—General market factors only, along with the quarterly averages:

In million of dollars

 September 30,
2007

 Third Quarter
2007 Average

 June 30,
2007

 Second Quarter
2007 Average

 September 30,
2006

 Third Quarter
2006 Average

  September 30,
2008(1)
 Third Quarter
2008 Average(1)
 June 30,
2008(1)
 Second Quarter
2008 Average(1)
 September 30,
2007
 Third Quarter
2007 Average
 
Interest rate $96 $101 $117 $102 $89 $81  $240 $265 $288 $301 $96 $101 
Foreign exchange  28  29  32  31  28  26  40 43 47 49 28 29 
Equity  104  98  100  87  44  42  106 99 95 79 104 98 
Commodity  33  31  31  35  11  13  20 20 45 51 33 31 
Covariance adjustment  (126) (118) (127) (117) (82) (76) (169) (187) (220) (188) (126) (118)
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Total—All market risk factors, including general and specific risk $135 $141 $153 $138 $90 $86  $237 $240 $255 $292 $135 $141 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Specific risk only component $24 $26 $8 $11 $9 $10  $20 $14 $15 $7 $24 $26 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
Total—General market factors only $111 $115 $145 $127 $81 $76  $217 $226 $240 $285 $111 $115 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              

(1)
The Sub-Prime Group (SPG) exposures became fully integrated into VAR during the first quarter of 2008. As a result, September 30, 2008 and third quarter 2008 average VAR increased by approximately $60 million and $73 million, respectively. June 30, 2008 and second quarter 2008 VAR increased by approximately $95 million and $135 million, respectively.

        The specific risk only component represents the level of equity and debt issuer-specific risk embedded in VAR. Citigroup's specific risk model conforms to the 4x-multiplier treatment approved by the Federal Reserve and is subject to extensive annual hypothetical back-testing.

        The table below provides the range of VAR in each type of trading portfolio that was experienced during the quarters ended:


 September 30, 2007
  
  
 September 30, 2006

 June 30, 2007
 September 30, 2008 June 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 
In millions of dollars

Low
 High
 Low
 High
 Low
 High
 Low High Low High Low High 
Interest rate $87 $119 $88 $128 $68 $106 $239 $292 $268 $339 $87 $119 
Foreign exchange  23  35  27  35  17  39 28 71 33 81 23 35 
Equity  82  120  64  112  35  49 80 134 63 181 82 120 
Commodity  24  41  24  49  9  18 12 46 40 60 24 41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             

OPERATIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS

        Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people or systems, or from external events. It includes the reputation and franchise risk associated with business practices or market conduct that the Company undertakes. Operational risk is inherent in Citigroup's global business activities and, as with other risk types, is managed through an overall framework with checks and balances that include:

Framework

        Citigroup's approach to operational risk is defined in the Citigroup Risk and Control Self-Assessment (RCSA)/Operational Risk Policy.

        The objective of the Policy is to establish a consistent, value-added framework for assessing and communicating operational risk and the overall effectiveness of the internal control environment across Citigroup. Each major business segment must implement an operational risk process consistent with the requirements of this Policy.

        The RCSA standards establish a formal governance structure to provide direction, oversight, and monitoring of Citigroup's RCSA programs. The RCSA standards for risk and control assessment are applicable to all businesses and staff functions. They establish RCSA as the process whereby important risks inherent in the activities of a business are identified and the effectiveness of the key controls over those risks are evaluated and monitored. RCSA processes facilitate Citigroup's adherence to internal control over financial reporting, regulatory requirements (including Sarbanes-Oxley and FDICIA) the International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards (Basel II), and other corporate initiatives, including Operational Risk Management and alignment of capital assessments with risk management objectives. The entire process is subject to audit by Citigroup's ARR, and the results of RCSA are included in periodic management reporting, including reporting to senior management and the Audit and Risk Management Committee.

        The operational risk standards facilitate the effective communication of operational risk both within and across businesses. Information about the businesses' operational risk, historical losses, and the control environment is reported by each major business segment and functional area, and summarized for senior management and the Citigroup Board of Directors.


Measurement and Basel II

        To support advanced capital modeling and management, the businesses are required to capture relevant operational risk information. The risk capital calculation is designed to qualify as an "Advanced Measurement Approach" (AMA) under Basel II. It uses a combination of internal and external loss data to support statistical modeling of capital requirement estimates, which are then adjusted to reflect qualitative data regarding the operational risk and control environment.

Information Security and Continuity of Business

        Information security and the protection of confidential and sensitive customer data are a priority of Citigroup. The Company has implemented an Information Security Program that complies with the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and other regulatory guidance. The Information Security Program is reviewed and enhanced periodically to address emerging threats to customers' information.

        The Corporate Office of Business Continuity, with the support of senior management, continues to coordinate global preparedness and mitigate business continuity risks by reviewing and testing recovery procedures.

COUNTRY AND FFIEC CROSS-BORDER RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS

Country Risk

        Country risk is the risk that an event in a foreign country will impair the value of Citigroup assets or will adversely affect the ability of obligors within that country to honor their obligations to Citigroup. Country risk events may include sovereign defaults, banking or currency crises, social instability, and changes in governmental policies (for example, expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and other changes in legislation relating to international ownership). Country risk includes local franchise risk, credit risk, market risk, operational risk, and cross-border risk.

        The country risk management framework at Citigroup includes a number of tools and management processes designed to facilitate the ongoing analysis of individual countries and their risks. These include country risk rating models, scenario planning and stress testing, internal watch lists, and the Country Risk Committee process.

        The Citigroup Country Risk Committee is the senior forum to evaluate the Company's total business footprint within a specific country franchise with emphasis on responses to current potential country risk events. The Committee is chaired by the Head of Global Country Risk Management and includes as its members senior risk management officers, senior regional business heads, and senior product heads. The Committee regularly reviews all risk exposures within a country, makes recommendations as to actions, and follows up to ensure appropriate accountability.

Cross-Border Risk

        Cross-border risk is the risk that actions taken by a non-U.S. government may prevent the conversion of local currency into non-local currency and/or the transfer of funds outside the country, thereby impacting the ability of the Company and its customers to transact business across borders.

        Examples of cross-border risk include actions taken by foreign governments such as exchange controls, debt moratoria, or restrictions on the remittance of funds. These actions might restrict the transfer of funds or the ability of the Company to obtain payment from customers on their contractual obligations.

        Management oversight of cross-border risk is performed through a formal review process that includes annual setting of cross-border limits and/or exposures, monitoring of economic conditions globally, and the establishment of internal cross-border risk management policies.

        Under Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) regulatory guidelines, total reported cross-border outstandings include cross-border claims on third parties, as well as investments in and funding of local franchises. Cross-border claims on third parties (trade and short-, medium- and long-term claims) include cross-border loans, securities, deposits with banks, investments in affiliates, and other monetary assets, as well as net revaluation gains on foreign exchange and derivative products.

        Cross-border outstandings are reported based on the country of the obligor or guarantor. Outstandings backed by cash collateral are assigned to the country in which the collateral is held. For securities received as collateral, cross-border outstandings are reported in the domicile of the issuer of the securities. Cross-border resale agreements are presented based on the domicile of the counterparty in accordance with FFIEC guidelines.

        Investments in and funding of local franchises represent the excess of local country assets over local country liabilities. Local country assets are claims on local residents recorded by branches and majority-owned subsidiaries of Citigroup domiciled in the country, adjusted for externally guaranteed claims and certain collateral. Local country liabilities are obligations of non-U.S. branches and majority-owned subsidiaries of Citigroup for which no cross-border guarantee has been issued by another Citigroup office.


        The table below shows all countries where total Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) cross-border outstandings exceed 0.75% of total Citigroup assets:


 September 30, 2007
 December 31, 2006

 Cross-Border Claims on Third Parties
  
  
  
  
  
 September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 

 Investments
in and
Funding of
Local
Franchises

  
  
 Total
Cross-
Border
Out-
standings

  
 Cross-Border Claims on Third Parties 
(Amounts in
Billions of U.S.$)

 Banks
 Public
 Private
 Total
 Trading
and Short-
Term
Claims(1)

 Total
Cross-
Border Out-
standings

 Commit-
ments(2)

 Commit-
ments

In billions of U.S. dollars Banks Public Private Total Trading
and
Short-Term
Claims(1)
 Investments
in and
Funding of
Local
Franchises(2)
 Total
Cross-Border
Outstandings
 Commitments Total
Cross-Border
Outstandings
 Commitments 

Germany

 $8.2 $5.4 $8.9 $22.5 $19.9 $13.8 $36.3 $42.9 $29.3 $46.4 
India $2.0 $0.9 $12.8 $15.7 $12.1 $20.0 $35.7 $1.4 $24.8 $0.7 1.0 0.1 8.9 10.0 7.1 20.7 30.7 1.7 39.0 1.7 
Germany  18.9  5.6  10.4  34.9  32.0  0.7  35.6  52.2  38.6  43.6

Cayman Islands

 0.3  28.0 28.3 25.8  28.3 8.6 9.0 6.9 
United Kingdom  6.3  0.1  24.0  30.4  28.7    30.4  329.3  18.4  192.8 9.8  16.3 26.1 23.8  26.1 215.8 24.7 366.0 

South Korea

 2.2 0.4 2.7 5.3 5.1 16.2 21.5 17.3 21.9 22.0 

Netherlands

 6.5 0.5 13.7 20.7 14.3  20.7 55.0 23.1 20.2 
France  9.7  5.1  12.1  26.9  24.9    26.9  116.1  19.8  60.8 9.2 2.3 7.8 19.3 16.4  19.3 54.7 24.3 107.8 
Netherlands  6.9  1.9  17.5  26.3  20.6    26.3  25.4  20.1  10.5
South Korea  0.9  0.1  4.2  5.2  5.1  16.1  21.3  9.0  19.7  11.4

Italy

 1.2 6.4 3.2 10.8 8.7 4.5 15.3 15.0 18.8 5.1 
Spain  3.1  5.3  8.9  17.3  16.1  3.6  20.9  7.3  19.7  6.8 4.6 0.3 6.8 11.7 8.8 3.6 15.3 12.2 21.3 7.4 
Italy  1.8  8.8  4.3  14.9  14.4  0.5  15.4  6.0  18.6  4.0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Included in total cross-border claims on third parties.

(2)
Commitments (not included in total cross-border outstandings) include legally binding cross-border lettersRepresents the excess of credit and other commitments and contingencies as defined by the FFIEC. Effective March 31, 2006, the FFIEC revised the definition of commitments to include commitments to local residents that will be funded withcountry assets over local currency localcountry liabilities.


INTEREST REVENUE/EXPENSE AND YIELDS

Average Rates–Rates—Interest Revenue, Interest Expense, and Net Interest Margin

GRAPHICGRAPH

In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 % Change
3Q07 vs. 3Q06

In millions of dollars 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 Change
3Q08 vs. 3Q07
 
Interest Revenue(1)Interest Revenue(1) $32,961 $30,598 $24,729 33%

Interest Revenue(1)

 $26,182 $27,372 $32,267 (19)%
Interest Expense(2)Interest Expense(2) 20,804 19,172 14,901 40    

Interest Expense(2)

 12,776 13,407 20,423 (37)
 
 
 
 
         
Net Interest Revenue(1) $12,157 $11,426 $9,828 24%

Net Interest Revenue(1)(2)

Net Interest Revenue(1)(2)

 $13,406 $13,965 $11,844 13%
 
 
 
 
         
Interest Revenue—Average RateInterest Revenue—Average Rate 6.41% 6.43% 6.59% (18)bps

Interest Revenue—Average Rate

 6.11% 6.16% 6.38% (27) bps 
Interest Expense—Average RateInterest Expense—Average Rate 4.43% 4.43% 4.44% (1)bps

Interest Expense—Average Rate

 3.24% 3.29% 4.42% (118) bps 
Net Interest Margin (NIM)Net Interest Margin (NIM) 2.36% 2.40% 2.62% (26)bps

Net Interest Margin (NIM)

 3.13% 3.14% 2.34% 79 bps 
 
 
 
 
         
Interest Rate Benchmarks:Interest Rate Benchmarks:        

Interest Rate Benchmarks:

 
Federal Funds Rate—End of PeriodFederal Funds Rate—End of Period 4.75% 5.25% 5.25% (50)bps

Federal Funds Rate—End of Period

 2.00% 2.00% 4.75% (275) bps 
 
 
 
 
         
2 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate2 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate 4.39% 4.80% 4.93% (54)bps

2 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate

 2.36% 2.42% 4.39% (203) bps 
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate10 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate 4.74% 4.85% 4.89% (15)bps

10 Year U.S. Treasury Note—Average Rate

 3.86% 3.88% 4.74% (88) bps 
 
 
 
 
         
10 Year vs. 2 Year Spread 35 bps 5 bps (4)bps  

10 Year vs. 2 Year Spread

 150 bps 146 bps 35 bps   
 
 
 
 
         

(1)
Excludes taxable equivalent adjustment (based on the U.S. Federalfederal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $34$51 million, $45$65 million, and $14$34 million for the third quarter of 2007,2008, the second quarter of 2007,2008, and the third quarter of 2006,2007, respectively.

(2)
Excludes expenses associated with hybrid financial instruments and beneficial interest in consolidated VIEs. These obligations are classified as Long-Term DebtLong-term debt and accounted for at fair value with changes recorded in Principal Transactions.transactions. In addition, the majority of the funding provided by Treasury to CitiCapital operations is excluded from this line.

Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation and has been reclassified to exclude Discontinued Operations.

        A significant portion of the Company's business activities areis based upon gathering deposits and borrowing money and then lending or investing those funds, including market-making activities in tradabletradeable securities. Net interest margin (NIM) is calculated by dividing annualized gross interest revenue less gross interest expense by average interest earning assets.

        During 2007, pressure on net interest margin continued. Net Interest Margin was mainly affected by the resultsthird quarter of Nikko Cordial, which was consolidated2008, the significantly lower cost of funding offset the lower asset yields, resulting in relatively flat NIM. Both the average assets and liabilities showed decline in yields resulting from May 9, 2007 forward. The average rate on assets reflected a highly competitive loan pricing environment, as well as a shift in the Company's loan portfolio from higher-yielding credit card receivables to assets that carryfull quarter of lower yields, such as mortgages and home equity loans.

        See pages 34–40 for a detailed analysis of Average Rates and Volumes.Fed Funds target rate.



AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—ASSETS(1)(2)(3)(4)



 Average Volume
 Interest Revenue
 % Average Rate
 
 Average Volume Interest Revenue % Average Rate 
In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 In millions of dollars 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 
AssetsAssets                         

Assets

 
Deposits with banks(5) $62,833 $55,580 $37,508 $874 $792 $590 5.52%5.72%6.24%
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell(6)                         

Deposits with banks(4)

Deposits with banks(4)

 $66,922 $63,952 $60,972 $803 $773 $855 4.77% 4.86% 5.56%
                   

Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell(5)

Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell(5)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $213,438 $185,143 $166,526 $3,217 $3,002 $2,718 5.98%6.50%6.48%

In U.S. offices

 $157,355 $182,672 $213,438 $1,272 $1,326 $3,217 3.22% 2.92% 5.98%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  156,123  135,668  81,145  1,873  1,660  995 4.76 4.91 4.86 

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

 76,982 59,182 156,123 950 1,051 1,873 4.91 7.14 4.76 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
TotalTotal $369,561 $320,811 $247,671 $5,090 $4,662 $3,713 5.46%5.83%5.95%

Total

 $234,337 $241,854 $369,561 $2,222 $2,377 $5,090 3.77% 3.95% 5.46%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Trading account assets(7)(8)                         

Trading account assets(6)(7)

Trading account assets(6)(7)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $281,590 $264,112 $184,099 $3,662 $3,111 $1,960 5.16%4.72%4.22%

In U.S. offices

 $210,248 $241,068 $281,590 $2,740 $3,249 $3,662 5.18% 5.42% 5.16%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  206,098  180,361  100,196  1,494  1,274  789 2.88 2.83 3.12 

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

 158,409 169,278 206,098 1,414 1,395 1,494 3.55 3.31 2.88 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
TotalTotal $487,688 $444,473 $284,295 $5,156 $4,385 $2,749 4.19%3.96%3.84%

Total

 $368,657 $410,346 $487,688 $4,154 $4,644 $5,156 4.48% 4.55% 4.19%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Investments(1)Investments(1)                         

Investments(1)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices                         

In U.S. offices

 
Taxable $127,706 $149,303 $105,713 $1,637 $1,860 $1,177 5.09%5.00%4.42%

Taxable

 $118,950 $110,977 $127,706 $1,185 $1,105 $1,636 3.96% 4.00% 5.08%
Exempt from U.S. income tax  19,207  18,971  12,285  242  273  153 5.00 5.77 4.94 

Exempt from U.S. income tax

 13,057 13,089 19,207 136 138 242 4.14 4.24 5.00 
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  112,901  113,068  100,999  1,478  1,444  1,276 5.19 5.12 5.01 

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

 93,171 97,989 110,981 1,276 1,305 1,462 5.45 5.36 5.23 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
TotalTotal $259,814 $281,342 $218,997 $3,357 $3,577 $2,606 5.13%5.10%4.72%

Total

 $225,178 $222,055 $257,894 $2,597 $2,548 $3,340 4.59% 4.62% 5.14%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Loans (net of unearned income)(9)                         

Loans (net of unearned income)(8)

Loans (net of unearned income)(8)

 
Consumer loansConsumer loans                         

Consumer loans

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $377,380 $370,762 $345,064 $7,835 $7,663 $7,264 8.24%8.29%8.35%

In U.S. offices

 $362,490 $379,970 $364,576 $7,034 $7,269 $7,649 7.72% 7.69% 8.32%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  183,659  170,855  140,594  4,912  4,621  3,870 10.61 10.85 10.92 

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

 183,829 185,369 166,660 4,891 4,939 4,440 10.58 10.72 10.57 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Total consumer loansTotal consumer loans $561,039 $541,617 $485,658 $12,747 $12,284 $11,134 9.01%9.10%9.10%

Total consumer loans

 $546,319 $565,339 $531,236 $11,925 $12,208 $12,089 8.68% 8.69% 9.03%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Corporate loansCorporate loans                         

Corporate loans

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $39,346 $31,075 $28,604 $818 $608 $528 8.25%7.85%7.32%

In U.S. offices

 $41,006 $42,377 $39,346 $499 $464 $662 4.84% 4.40% 6.68%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  163,003  152,545  130,212  3,832  3,361  2,728 9.33 8.84 8.31 

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

In offices outside the U.S.(4)

 131,597 146,885 163,003 3,104 3,269 3,590 9.38 8.95 8.74 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Total corporate loansTotal corporate loans $202,349 $183,620 $158,816 $4,650 $3,969 $3,256 9.12%8.67%8.13%

Total corporate loans

 $172,603 $189,262 $202,349 $3,603 $3,733 $4,252 8.30% 7.93% 8.34%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Total loansTotal loans $763,388 $725,237 $644,474 $17,397 $16,253 $14,390 9.04%8.99%8.86%

Total loans

 $718,922 $754,601 $733,585 $15,528 $15,941 $16,341 8.59% 8.50% 8.84%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Other interest-earning assets $97,506 $82,459 $56,717 $1,087 $929 $681 4.42%4.52%4.76%

Other interest-earning Assets

Other interest-earning Assets

 $92,022 $94,129 $97,506 $878 $1,089 $1,485 3.80% 4.65% 6.04%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Total interest-earning assets $2,040,790 $1,909,902 $1,489,662 $32,961 $30,598 $24,729 6.41%6.43%6.59%

Total interest-earning Assets

Total interest-earning Assets

 $1,706,038 $1,786,937 $2,007,206 $26,182 $27,372 $32,267 6.11% 6.16% 6.38%
          
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Non-interest-earning assets(7)  255,962  249,358  194,550                

Non-interest-earning assets(6)

Non-interest-earning assets(6)

 363,733 373,759 252,557             
         

Total Assets from discontinued operations

Total Assets from discontinued operations

 $25,237 $35,165 $36,838             
 
 
 
                          
Total assetsTotal assets $2,296,752 $2,159,260 $1,684,212                

Total assets

 $2,095,008 $2,195,861 $2,296,601             
 
 
 
                          

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $34$51 million, $45$65 million, and $14$34 million for the third quarter of 2007,2008, the second quarter of 2007,2008, and the third quarter of 2006,2007, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 1516 on page 75.121.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary correction in certain countries.

(5)
Average volumes of securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interest revenue excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(6)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearing liabilities.

(7)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of ICG is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

(8)
Includes cash-basis loans.

        Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.



AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—LIABILITIES AND EQUITY,
AND NET INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)

 
 Average Volume Interest Revenue % Average Rate 
In millions of dollars 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 3rd Qtr.
2008
 2nd Qtr.
2008
 3rd Qtr.
2007
 

Liabilities

                            

Deposits

                            

In U. S. offices

                            
 

Savings deposits(4)

 $155,260 $163,923 $148,736 $611 $683 $1,221  1.57% 1.68% 3.26%
 

Other time deposits

  54,928  57,911  56,473  554  614  766  4.01  4.26  5.38 

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  464,429  488,304  502,059  3,750  3,785  5,469  3.21  3.12  4.32 
                    

Total

 $674,617 $710,138 $707,268 $4,915 $5,082 $7,456  2.90% 2.88% 4.18%
                    

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase(6)

                            

In U.S. offices

 $160,202 $195,879 $272,927 $1,185 $1,299 $4,052  2.94% 2.67% 5.89%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  102,178  87,468  155,354  1,552  1,665  2,379  6.04  7.66  6.08 
                    

Total

 $262,380 $283,347 $428,281 $2,737 $2,964 $6,431  4.15% 4.21% 5.96%
                    

Trading account liabilities(7)(8)

                            

In U.S. offices

 $30,251 $29,764 $48,063 $251 $413 $302  3.30% 5.58% 2.49%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  42,789  46,184  69,791  39  43  69  0.36  0.37  0.39 
                    

Total

 $73,040 $75,948 $117,854 $290 $456 $371  1.58% 2.41% 1.25%
                    

Short-term borrowings

                            

In U.S. offices

 $149,398 $152,356 $187,286 $729 $814 $1,755  1.94% 2.15% 3.72%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  50,966  65,411  76,164  224  180  210  1.75  1.11  1.09 
                    

Total

 $200,364 $217,767 $263,450 $953 $994 $1,965  1.89% 1.84% 2.96%
                    

Long-term debt(9)

                            

In U.S. offices

 $323,788 $315,686 $273,739 $3,460 $3,454 $3,647  4.25% 4.40% 5.29%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  36,430  37,647  41,612  421  457  553  4.60  4.88  5.27 
                    

Total

 $360,218 $353,333 $315,351 $3,881 $3,911 $4,200  4.29% 4.45% 5.28%
                    

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 $1,570,619 $1,640,533 $1,832,204 $12,776 $13,407 $20,423  3.24% 3.29% 4.42%
                       

Demand deposits in U.S. offices

  13,503  13,402  13,683                   

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities(7)

  360,076  386,579  305,391                   

Total liabilities from discontinued operations

  19,039  20,337  18,516                   
                          

Total liabilities

 $1,963,237 $2,060,851 $2,169,794                   
                          

Total stockholders' equity

 $131,771 $135,010 $126,807                   
                          

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,095,008 $2,195,861 $2,296,601                   
                          

Net interest revenue as a percentage of average interest-earning assets(10)

                            

In U.S. offices

 $976,773 $1,036,000 $1,116,639 $6,424 $6,631 $5,716  2.62% 2.57% 2.03%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  729,265  750,937  890,567  6,982  7,334  6,128  3.81% 3.93% 2.73%
                    

Total

 $1,706,038 $1,786,937 $2,007,206 $13,406 $13,965 $11,844  3.13% 3.14% 2.34%
                    

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $51 million, $65 million, and $34 million for the third quarter of 2008, the second quarter of 2008, and the third quarter of 2007, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 16 on page 121.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Savings deposits consist of Insured Money Market Rate accounts, NOW accounts, and other savings deposits.

(5)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(6)
Average volumes of securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interest expense excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(7)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearing liabilities.

(8)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of ICG is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

(9)
Excludes hybrid financial instruments and beneficial interests in consolidated VIEs that are classified as long-term debt as these obligations are accounted for at fair value with changes recorded in Principal Transactions. In addition, the majority of the funding provided by Corporate Treasury to CitiCapital operations is excluded from this line.

(10)
Includes allocations for capital and funding costs based on the location of the asset.

        Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.



AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—ASSETS(1)(2)(3)(4)

 
 Average Volume Interest Revenue % Average Rate 
In millions of dollars Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 

Assets

                   

Deposits with banks(5)

 $64,729 $52,249 $2,360 $2,301  4.87% 5.89%
              

Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell(6)

                   

In U.S. offices

 $172,482 $194,217 $4,344 $9,098  3.36% 6.26%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  80,353  133,672  3,427  4,943  5.70  4.94 
              

Total

 $252,835 $327,889 $7,771 $14,041  4.11% 5.73%
              

Trading account assets(7)(8)

                   

In U.S. offices

 $235,157 $260,893 $9,623 $9,595  5.47% 4.92%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  169,467  173,244  3,974  3,876  3.13  2.99 
              

Total

 $404,624 $434,137 $13,597 $13,471  4.49% 4.15%
              

Investments(1)

                   

In U.S. offices

                   
 

Taxable

 $111,467 $145,794 $3,469 $5,497  4.16% 5.04%
 

Exempt from U.S. income tax

  13,059  18,329  433  705  4.43  5.14 

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  96,974  109,145  3,930  4,225  5.41  5.18 
              

Total

 $221,500 $273,268 $7,832 $10,427  4.72% 5.10%
              

Loans (net of unearned income)(9)

                   

Consumer loans

                   

In U.S. offices

 $375,982 $357,422 $21,831 $22,339  7.76% 8.36%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  183,450  152,362  14,659  12,186  10.67  10.69 
              

Total consumer loans

 $559,432 $509,784 $36,490 $34,525  8.71% 9.05%
              

Corporate loans

                   

In U.S. offices

 $42,302 $33,035 $1,611 $1,718  5.09% 6.95%

In offices outside the U.S.(5)

  143,839  150,550  9,782  9,857  9.08  8.75 
              

Total corporate loans

 $186,141 $183,585 $11,393 $11,575  8.18% 8.43%
              

Total loans

 $745,573 $693,369 $47,883 $46,100  8.58% 8.89%
              

Other interest-earning assets

 $101,766 $82,782 $3,301 $3,233  4.33% 5.22%
              

Total interest-earning assets

 $1,791,027 $1,863,694 $82,744 $89,573  6.17% 6.43%
                

Non-interest-earning assets(7)

  381,699  232,997             

Total assets from discontinued operations

  32,686  36,801             
                  

Total assets

 $2,205,412 $2,133,492             
                  

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $164 million and $94 million for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 16 on page 121.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenueaverage volume, interest revenue and Interest Expenseinterest expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.92.

(5)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary correction in certain countries.

(6)
Average volumes of securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interestinterest revenue excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(7)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearingnon-interest bearing liabilities.

(8)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of Markets & BankingICG is reported as a reduction of Interestinterest revenue. Interest revenue and Interestinterest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

(9)
Includes cash-basis loans.

Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.



AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—LIABILITIES AND EQUITY,
AND NET INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)(4)



 Average Volume
 Interest Revenue
 % Average Rate
 
 Average Volume Interest Expense % Average Rate 
In millions of dollars

In millions of dollars

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 3rd Qtr.
2007

 2nd Qtr.
2007

 3rd Qtr.
2006

 In millions of dollars Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 Nine Months
2008
 Nine Months
2007
 
LiabilitiesLiabilities                         

Liabilities

 
DepositsDeposits                         

Deposits

 
In U. S. offices Savings deposits(5) $148,736 $147,517 $134,486 $1,221 $1,178 $1,092 3.26%3.20%3.22%

In U. S. offices

In U. S. offices

 

Savings deposits(5)

 $161,377 $147,171 $2,334 $3,569 1.93% 3.24 
Other time deposits  56,473  53,597  51,158  766  773  678 5.38 5.78 5.26 

Other time deposits

 59,210 55,005 1,945 2,346 4.39 5.70 
In offices outside the U.S.(6)In offices outside the U.S.(6)  515,766  485,871  416,084  5,552  4,988  4,001 4.27 4.12 3.81 

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 486,320 469,567 11,912 14,869 3.27 4.23 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $720,975 $686,985 $601,728 $7,539 $6,939 $5,771 4.15%4.05%3.81%

Total

 $706,907 $671,743 $16,191 $20,784 3.06% 4.14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase(7)Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase(7)                         

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase(7)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $272,927 $233,021 $188,052 $4,052 $3,600 $2,992 5.89%6.20%6.31%

In U.S. offices

 $188,653 $247,893 $4,519 $11,193 3.20% 6.04 
In offices outside the U.S.(6)In offices outside the U.S.(6)  155,354  152,984  93,032  2,379  2,312  1,404 6.08 6.06 5.99 

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 103,237 145,660 5,085 6,633 6.58 6.09 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $428,281 $386,005 $281,084 $6,431 $5,912 $4,396 5.96%6.14%6.20%

Total

 $291,890 $393,553 $9,604 $17,826 4.40% 6.06 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Trading account liabilities(8)(9)Trading account liabilities(8)(9)                         

Trading account liabilities(8)(9)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $48,063 $58,139 $37,601 $302 $312 $243 2.49%2.15%2.56%

In U.S. offices

 $32,576 $49,507 $934 $849 3.83% 2.29 
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  69,791  62,949  35,644  69  68  58 0.39 0.43 0.65 

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 47,468 59,360 145 209 0.41 0.47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $117,854 $121,088 $73,245 $371 $380 $301 1.25%1.26%1.63%

Total

 $80,044 $108,867 $1,079 $1,058 1.80% 1.30 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings                         

Short-term borrowings

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $187,286 $170,962 $121,503 $1,755 $1,612 $1,175 3.72%3.78%3.84%

In U.S. offices

 $156,458 $167,264 $2,695 $4,629 2.30% 3.70 
In offices outside the U.S.(6)In offices outside the U.S.(6)  79,450  66,077  23,446  294  325  98 1.47 1.97 1.66 

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 60,264 59,010 633 601 1.40 1.36 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $266,736 $237,039 $144,949 $2,049 $1,937 $1,273 3.05%3.28%3.48%

Total

 $216,722 $226,274 $3,328 $5,230 2.05% 3.09 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Long-term debt(10)Long-term debt(10)                         

Long-term debt(10)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $285,370 $267,496 $206,854 $3,837 $3,562 $2,802 5.33%5.34%5.37%

In U.S. offices

 $312,940 $256,617 $10,745 $10,217 4.59% 5.32 
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  43,627  37,391  24,416  577  442  358 5.25 4.74 5.82 

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 37,956 34,052 1,358 1,312 4.78 5.15 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $328,997 $304,887 $231,270 $4,414 $4,004 $3,160 5.32%5.27%5.42%

Total

 $350,896 $290,669 $12,103 $11,529 4.61% 5.30 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities $1,862,843 $1,736,004 $1,332,276 $20,804 $19,172 $14,901 4.43%4.43%4.44%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 $1,646,459 $1,691,106 $42,305 $56,427 3.43% 4.46 
          
 
 
 
 
 
           
Demand deposits in U.S. officesDemand deposits in U.S. offices  13,683  11,234  11,127                

Demand deposits in U.S. offices

 13,288 12,025         
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities(8)  293,310  287,371  224,739                

Other non-interest bearing liabilities(8)

Other non-interest bearing liabilities(8)

 394,985 288,490         

Total liabilities from discontinued operations

Total liabilities from discontinued operations

 19,435 18,235         
 
 
 
                        
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities $2,169,836 $2,034,609 $1,568,142                

Total liabilities

 $2,074,167 $2,009,856         
 
 
 
                        
Total stockholders' equity(11)Total stockholders' equity(11) $126,916 $124,651 $116,070                

Total stockholders' equity(11)

 $131,245 $123,636         
 
 
 
                        
Total liabilities and stockholders' equityTotal liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,296,752 $2,159,260 $1,684,212                

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,205,412 $2,133,492         
 
 
 
                        
Net interest revenue as a percentage of average interest-earning assets(12)Net interest revenue as a percentage of average interest-earning assets(12)                         

Net interest revenue as a percentage of average interest-earning assets(12)

 
In U.S. officesIn U.S. offices $1,129,443 $1,087,398 $892,120 $5,712 $5,212 $4,559 2.01%1.92%2.03%

In U.S. offices

 $1,025,789 $1,075,893 $19,187 $15,991 2.50% 1.99%
In offices outside the U.S.(6)In offices outside the U.S.(6)  911,347  822,504  597,542  6,445  6,214  5,269 2.81%3.03%3.50%

In offices outside the U.S.(6)

 765,238 787,801 21,252 17,155 3.71 2.91 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
TotalTotal $2,040,790 $1,909,902 $1,489,662 $12,157 $11,426 $9,828 2.36%2.40%2.62%

Total

 $1,791,027 $1,863,694 $40,439 $33,146 3.02% 2.38%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $34 million, $45$164 million and $14$94 million for the third quarterfirst nine months of 2007, the second quarter of 2007,2008 and the third quarter of 2006,2007, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 1516 on page 75.121.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenueaverage volume, interest revenue and Interest Expenseinterest expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.92.

(5)
Savings deposits consist of Insured Money Market Rate accounts, NOW accounts, and other savings deposits.

(6)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(7)
Average volumes of securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interestinterest expense excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(8)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearingnon-interest bearing liabilities.

(9)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of Markets & BankingICG is reported as a reduction of Interestinterest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.
(10)
Excludes hybrid financial instruments and beneficial interests in consolidated VIEs that are classified as long-term debt as these obligations are accounted for at fair value with changes recorded in Principal Transactions.

(11)
Includes stockholders' equity from discontinued operations.

(12)
Includes allocations for capital and funding costs based on the location of the asset.

Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.


AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—ASSETS(1)(2)(3)(4)

 
 Average Volume
 Interest Revenue
 % Average Rate
 
In millions of dollars

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 
Assets                 
Deposits with banks(5) $54,573 $37,103 $2,375 $1,596 5.82%5.75%
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell(6)                 
In U.S. offices $194,217 $163,043 $9,098 $7,523 6.26%6.17%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  133,672  83,553  4,943  2,792 4.94 4.47 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $327,889 $246,596 $14,041 $10,315 5.73%5.59%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading account assets(7)(8)                 
In U.S. offices $260,893 $180,765 $9,595 $6,019 4.92%4.45%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  173,244  96,269  3,876  2,478 2.99 3.44 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $434,137 $277,034 $13,471 $8,497 4.15%4.10%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments(1)                 
In U.S. offices                 
 Taxable $145,794 $91,981 $5,497 $2,834 5.04%4.12%
 Exempt from U.S. income tax  18,329  13,954  705  488 5.14 4.68 
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  111,016  96,856  4,272  3,595 5.14 4.96 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $275,139 $202,791 $10,474 $6,917 5.09%4.56%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans (net of unearned income)(9)                 
Consumer loans                 
In U.S. offices $370,334 $337,362 $22,956 $20,997 8.29%8.32%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  168,679  136,203  13,566  11,394 10.75 11.18 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total consumer loans $539,013 $473,565 $36,522 $32,391 9.06%9.14%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate loans                 
In U.S. offices $33,035 $27,175 $1,964 $1,399 7.95%6.88%
In offices outside the U.S.(5)  150,551  121,706  10,099  7,061 8.97 7.76 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total corporate loans $183,586 $148,881 $12,063 $8,460 8.79%7.60%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loans $722,599 $622,446 $48,585 $40,851 8.99%8.77%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other interest-earning assets $82,781 $57,003 $2,745 $1,998 4.43%4.69%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest-earning assets $1,897,118 $1,442,973 $91,691 $70,174 6.46%6.50%
        
 
 
 
 
Non-interest-earning assets(7)  236,525  190,833           
  
 
           
Total assets $2,133,643 $1,633,806           
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $94 million and $68 million for the first nine months of 2007 and 2006, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 15 on page 75.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenue and Interest Expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.

(5)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary correction in certain countries.

(6)
Average volumes of securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interest revenue excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(7)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearing liabilities.

(8)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of Markets & Banking is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

(9)
Includes cash-basis loans.

Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.


AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES—LIABILITIES AND EQUITY, AND NET INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)(4)

 
 Average Volume
 Interest Expense
 % Average Rate
 
In millions of dollars

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 Nine Months
2007

 Nine Months
2006

 
Liabilities                 
Deposits                 
In U. S. offices                 
 Savings deposits(5) $147,171 $133,571 $3,569 $2,962 3.24%2.96%
 Other time deposits  55,005  46,286  2,346  1,756 5.70 5.07 
In offices outside the U.S.(6)  483,237  393,770  15,121  10,762 4.18 3.65 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $685,413 $573,627 $21,036 $15,480 4.10%3.61%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase(7)                 
In U.S. offices $247,893 $186,848 $11,193 $8,623 6.04%6.17%
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  145,660  92,842  6,633  3,991 6.09 5.75 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $393,553 $279,690 $17,826 $12,614 6.06%6.03%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading account liabilities(8) (9)                 
In U.S. offices $49,507 $36,125 $849 $662 2.29%2.45%
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  59,360  37,164  209  163 0.47 0.59 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $108,867 $73,289 $1,058 $825 1.30%1.51%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings                 
In U.S. offices $167,264 $117,847 $4,629 $2,912 3.70%3.30%
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  62,121  22,375  821  455 1.77 2.72 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $229,385 $140,222 $5,450 $3,367 3.18%3.21%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt(10)                 
In U.S. offices $268,566 $197,575 $10,784 $7,467 5.37%5.05%
In offices outside the U.S. (6)  36,034  24,225  1,384  972 5.14 5.36 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $304,600 $221,800 $12,168 $8,439 5.34%5.09%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities $1,721,818 $1,288,628 $57,538 $40,725 4.47%4.23%
        
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits in U.S. offices  12,025  10,999           
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities(8)  276,028  219,637           
  
 
           
Total liabilities $2,009,870 $1,519,264           
  
 
           
Total stockholders' equity(11) $123,773 $114,542           
  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,133,643 $1,633,806           
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest revenue as a percentage of average interest-earning assets(12)                 
In U.S. offices $1,088,805 $862,756 $15,900 $14,172 1.95%2.20%
In offices outside the U.S.(6)  808,313  580,217  18,253  15,277 3.02 3.52 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $1,897,118 $1,442,973 $34,153 $29,449 2.41%2.73%
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Interest revenue excludes the taxable equivalent adjustments (based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35%) of $94 million and $68 million for the first nine months of 2007 and 2006, respectively.

(2)
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. See Note 15 on page 75.

(3)
Monthly or quarterly averages have been used by certain subsidiaries where daily averages are unavailable.

(4)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenue and Interest Expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.

(5)
Savings deposits consist of Insured Money Market Rate accounts, NOW accounts, and other savings deposits.

(6)
Average rates reflect prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(7)
Average volumes of securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase are reported net pursuant to FIN 41 and Interest expense excludes the impact of FIN 41.

(8)
The fair value carrying amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts are reported in non-interest-earning assets and other non-interest-bearing liabilities.

(9)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of Markets & Banking is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

(10)
Excludes hybrid financial instruments and beneficial interests in consolidated VIEs that are classified as long-term debt as these obligations are accounted for at fair value with changes recorded in Principal Transactions. In addition, the majority of the funding provided by Corporate Treasury to CitiCapital is excluded from this line.

(11)
Includes stockholders' equity from discontinued operations.

(12)
Includes allocations for capital and funding costs based on the location of the asset.

Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.



ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)


 3rd Qtr. 2007 vs. 2nd Qtr. 2007
 3rd Qtr. 2007 vs. 3rd Qtr. 2006
 3rd Qtr. 2008 vs. 2nd Qtr. 2008 3rd Qtr. 2008 vs. 3rd Qtr. 2007 

 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:

  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:

  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:
  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:
  
 
In millions of dollars

 Average Volume
 Average Rate
 Net Change(2)
 Average Volume
 Average Rate
 Net Change(2)
 Average Volume Average Rate Net Change Average Volume Average Rate Net Change 
Deposits with banks(4) $101 $(19)$82 $359 $(75)$284

Deposits with banks(3)

 $36 $(6)$30 $79 $(131)$(52)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell                   
In U.S. offices $437 $(222)$215 $720 $(221)$499 $(195)$141 $(54)$(704)$(1,241)$(1,945)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  246  (33) 213  900  (22) 878

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 268 (369) (101) (975) 52 (923)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $683 $(255)$428 $1,620 $(243)$1,377 $73 $(228)$(155)$(1,679)$(1,189)$(2,868)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Trading account assets(5)                  

Trading account assets(4)

 
In U.S. offices $214 $337 $551 $1,200 $502 $1,702 $(404)$(105)$(509)$(930)$8 $(922)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  186  34  220  772  (67) 705

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (93) 112 19 (386) 306 (80)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $400 $371 $771 $1,972 $435 $2,407 $(497)$7 $(490)$(1,316)$314 $(1,002)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Investments(1)                   
In U.S. offices $(273)$19 $(254)$354 $195 $549 $79 $(1)$78 $(177)$(380)$(557)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  (2) 36  34  155  47 $202

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (65) 36 (29) (242) 56 (186)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $(275)$55 $(220)$509 $242 $751 $14 $35 $49 $(419)$(324)$(743)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Loans—consumer                   
In U.S. offices $137 $35 $172 $672 $(101)$571 $(338)$103 $(235)$(44)$(571)$(615)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  343  (52) 291  1,155  (113) 1,042

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (41) (7) (48) 457 (6) 451 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $480 $(17)$463 $1,827 $(214)$1,613 $(379)$96 $(283)$413 $(577)$(164)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Loans—corporate                   
In U.S. offices $170 $40 $210 $217 $73 $290 $(15)$50 $35 $27 $(190)$(163)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  238  233  471  743  361  1,104

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (354) 189 (165) (728) 242 (486)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $408 $273 $681 $960 $434 $1,394 $(369)$239 $(130)$(701)$52 $(649)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total loans $888 $256 $1,144 $2,787 $220 $3,007 $(748)$335 $(413)$(288)$(525)$(813)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Other interest-earning assets $168 $(10)$158 $458 $(52)$406 $(24)$(187)$(211)$(79)$(528)$(607)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total interest revenue $1,965 $398 $2,363 $7,705 $527 $8,232 $(1,146)$(44)$(1,190)$(3,702)$(2,383)$(6,085)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             

(1)
The taxable equivalent adjustment is based on the U.S. Federalfederal statutory tax rate of 35%, and is excluded from this presentation.

(2)
Rate/volume variance is allocated based on the percentage relationship of changes in volume and changes in rate to the total net change.

(3)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenue and Interest Expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.

(4)
Changes in average rates reflect changes in prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(5)(4)
Interest expense on Tradingtrading account liabilities of Markets & BankingICG is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Tradingtrading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.

ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST EXPENSE AND NET INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)


 3rd Qtr. 2007 vs. 2nd Qtr. 2007
 3rd Qtr. 2007 vs. 3rd Qtr. 2006
 3rd Qtr. 2008 vs. 2nd Qtr. 2008 3rd Qtr. 2008 vs. 3rd Qtr. 2007 

 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:

  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:

  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:
  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:
  
 
In millions of dollars

 Average Volume
 Average Rate
 Net Change(2)
 Average Volume
 Average Rate
 Net Change(2)
 Average Volume Average Rate Net Change Average Volume Average Rate Net Change 
Deposits                   
In U.S. offices $40 $(4)$36 $189 $28 $217 $(66)$(66)$(132)$47 $(869)$(822)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  315  249  564  1,035  516  1,551

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (190) 155 (35) (386) (1,333) (1,719)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $355 $245 $600 $1,224 $544 $1,768 $(256)$89 $(167)$(339)$(2,202)$(2,541)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase          ��        
In U.S. offices $597 $(145)$452 $1,272 $(212)$1,060 $(253)$139 $(114)$(1,294)$(1,573)$(2,867)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  36  31  67  954  21  975

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 254 (367) (113) (808) (19) (827)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $633 $(114)$519 $2,226 $(191)$2,035 $1 $(228)$(227)$(2,102)$(1,592)$(3,694)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Trading account liabilities(5)                  

Trading account liabilities(4)

 
In U.S. offices $(59)$49 $(10)$66 $(7)$59 $7 $(169)$(162)$(131)$80 $(51)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  7  (6) 1  40  (29) 11

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (3) (1) (4) (25) (5) (30)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $(52)$43 $(9)$106 $(36)$70 $4 $(170)$(166)$(156)$75 $(81)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Short-term borrowings                   
In U.S. offices $153 $(10)$143 $618 $(38)$580 $(16)$(69)$(85)$(305)$(721)$(1,026)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  58  (89) (31) 208  (12) 196

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (46) 90 44 (84) 98 14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $211 $(99)$112 $826 $(50)$776 $(62)$21 $(41)$(389)$(623)$(1,012)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Long-term debt                   
In U.S. offices $240 $35 $275 $1,056 $(21)$1,035 $87 $(81)$6 $603 $(790)$(187)
In offices outside the U.S.(4)  79  56  135  257  (38) 219

In offices outside the U.S.(3)

 (14) (22) (36) (64) (68) (132)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total $319 $91 $410 $1,313 $(59)$1,254 $73 $(103)$(30)$539 $(858)$(319)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
Total interest expense $1,466 $166 $1,632 $5,695 $208 $5,903 $(240)$(391)$(631)$(2,447)$(5,200)$(7,647)
 
 
 
 
 
 
             

Net interest revenue

 

$

499

 

$

232

 

$

731

 

$

2,010

 

$

319

 

$

2,329
 $(906)$347 $(559)$(1,255)$2,817 $1,562 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             

(1)
The taxable equivalent adjustment is based on the U.S. Federalfederal statutory tax rate of 35%, and is excluded from this presentation.

(2)
Rate/volume variance is allocated based on the percentage relationship of changes in volume and changes in rate to the total net change.

(3)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenue and Interest Expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.

(4)
Changes in average rates reflect changes in prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(5)(4)
Interest expense on Tradingtrading account liabilities of Markets & BankingICG is reported as a reduction of Interest revenue. Interest revenue and Interest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Tradingtrading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.


ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST REVENUE, INTEREST EXPENSE, AND NET INTEREST REVENUE(1)(2)(3)


 Nine Months 2007 vs. Nine Months 2006
 Nine Months 2008 vs. Nine Months 2007 

 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:

  
 Increase (Decrease)
Due to Change in:
  
 
In millions of dollars

 Average Volume
 Average Rate
 Net
Change(2)

 Average Volume Average Rate Net
Change(2)
 
Deposits with banks(4) $760 $19 $779

Deposits at interest with banks(4)

 $495 $(436)$59 
 
 
 
       
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell       
In U.S. offices $1,459 $116 $1,575 $(926)$(3,828)$(4,754)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 1,826 325 2,151 (2,190) 674 (1,516)
 
 
 
       
Total $3,285 $441 $3,726 $(3,116)$(3,154)$(6,270)
 
 
 
       
Trading account assets(5)       
In U.S. offices $2,894 $682 $3,576 $(996)$1,024 $28 
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 1,759 (361) 1,398 (86) 184 98 
 
 
 
       
Total $4,653 $321 $4,974 $(1,082)$1,208 $126 
 
 
 
       
Investments(1)       
In U.S. offices $2,097 $783 $2,880 $(1,346)$(954)$(2,300)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 541 136 677 (487) 192 (295)
 
 
 
       
Total $2,638 $919 $3,557 $(1,833)$(762)$(2,595)
 
 
 
       
Loans—consumer       
In U.S. offices $2,044 $(85)$1,959 $1,125 $(1,633)$(508)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 2,626 (454) 2,172 2,484 (11) 2,473 
 
 
 
       
Total $4,670 $(539)$4,131 $3,609 $(1,644)$1,965 
 
 
 
       
Loans—corporate       
In U.S. offices $329 $236 $565 $416 $(523)$(107)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 1,831 1,207 3,038 (449) 374 (75)
 
 
 
       
Total $2,160 $1,443 $3,603 $(33)$(149)$(182)
 
 
 
       
Total loans $6,830 $904 $7,734 $3,576 $(1,793)$1,783 
 
 
 
       
Other interest-earning assets $860 $(113)$747 $669 $(601)$68 
 
 
 
       
Total interest revenue $19,026 $2,491 $21,517 $(1,291)$(5,538)$(6,829)
 
 
 
       
Deposits       
In U.S. offices $620 $577 $1,197 $500 $(2,136)$(1,636)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 2,662 1,697 4,359 514 (3,471) (2,957)
 
 
 
       
Total $3,282 $2,274 $5,556 $1,014 $(5,607)$(4,593)
 
 
 
       
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase       
In U.S. offices $2,760 $(190)$2,570 $(2,251)$(4,423)$(6,674)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 2,392 250 2,642 (2,055) 507 (1,548)
 
 
 
       
Total $5,152 $60 $5,212 $(4,306)$(3,916)$(8,222)
 
 
 
       
Trading account liabilities(5)       
In U.S. offices $232 $(45)$187 $(356)$441 $85 
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 83 (37) 46 (39) (25) (64)
 
 
 
       
Total $315 $(82)$233 $(395)$416 $21 
 
 
 
       
Short-term borrowings       
In U.S. offices $1,335 $382 $1,717 $(283)$(1,651)$(1,934)
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 572 (206) 366 13 19 32 
 
 
 
       
Total $1,907 $176 $2,083 $(270)$(1,632)$(1,902)
 
 
 
       
Long-term debt       
In U.S. offices $2,826 $491 $3,317 $2,053 $(1,525)$528 
In offices outside the U.S.(4) 455 (43) 412 144 (98) 46 
 
 
 
       
Total $3,281 $448 $3,729 $2,197 $(1,623)$574 
 
 
 
       
Total interest expense $13,937 $2,876 $16,813 $(1,760)$(12,362)$(14,122)
 
 
 
       
Net interest revenue $5,089 $(385)$4,704 $469 $6,824 $7,293 
 
 
 
       

(1)
The taxable equivalent adjustment is based on the U.S. Federalfederal statutory tax rate of 35% and is excluded from this presentation.

(2)
Rate/volume variance is allocated based on the percentage relationship of changes in volume and changes in rate to the total net change.

(3)
Detailed Average Volume, Interest Revenueaverage volume, interest revenue and Interest Expenseinterest expense exclude discontinued operations. See Note 2 on page 57.92.

(4)
Changes in average rates reflect changes in prevailing local interest rates, including inflationary effects and monetary corrections in certain countries.

(5)
Interest expense on Trading account liabilities of Markets & BankingICG is reported as a reduction of Interestinterest revenue. Interest revenue and Interestinterest expense on cash collateral positions are reported in Trading account assets and Trading account liabilities, respectively.


CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

CAPITAL RESOURCES

        Citigroup is subject to risk-based capital ratio guidelines issued by the FRB. Capital adequacy is measured via two risk-based ratios, Tier 1 and Total Capital (Tier 1 + Tier 2 Capital). Tier 1 Capital is considered core capital while Total Capital also includes other items such as subordinated debt and loan loss reserves. Both measures of capital are stated as a percent of risk-adjusted assets. Risk-adjusted assets are measured primarily on their perceived credit risk and include certain off-balance sheetoff-balance-sheet exposures, such as unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit and the notional amounts of derivative and foreign exchange contracts. Citigroup is also subject to the Leverage Ratio requirement, a non-risk-based asset ratio, which is defined as Tier 1 Capital as a percentage of adjusted average assets.

        To be "well capitalized" under federal bank regulatory agency definitions, a bank holding company must have a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of at least 6%, a Total Capital Ratio of at least 10%, and a Leverage Ratio of at least 3%, and not be subject to an FRB directive to maintain higher capital levels.

        As noted in the following table, Citigroup maintained a "well capitalized" position during the first nine months of 2007at September 30, 2008 and the full year of 2006:December 31, 2007.

Citigroup Regulatory Capital Ratios(1)Ratios


 Sept. 30,
2007(3)

 June 30,
2007(3)

 Dec. 31,
2006

  September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 
Tier 1 Capital 7.32%7.91%8.59% 8.19% 7.12%
Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) 10.61%11.23 11.65  11.68 10.70 
Leverage(2) 4.13%4.37 5.16 
 
 
 
 

Leverage(1)

 4.70 4.03 

(1)
The FRB granted interim capital relief for the impact of adopting SFAS 158.

(2)
Tier 1 Capital divided by adjusted average assets.

(3)
The impact related to using Citigroup's credit rating under the adoption of SFAS 157 is excluded from Tier 1 Capital at September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

Components of Capital Under Regulatory Guidelines

In millions of dollars

 Sept. 30, 2007
 June 30, 2007
 Dec. 31, 2006
 In millions of dollars Sept. 30,
2008
 Dec. 31,(1)
2007
 
Tier 1 Capital       

Tier 1 Capital

 
Common stockholders' equity $126,913 $127,154 $118,783 

Common stockholders' equity(2)

Common stockholders' equity(2)

 $98,638 $113,447 
Qualifying perpetual preferred stock  400 1,000 

Qualifying perpetual preferred stock

 27,424  
Qualifying mandatorily redeemable securities of subsidiary trusts 11,542 10,095 9,579 

Qualifying mandatorily redeemable securities of subsidiary trusts

 23,674 23,594 
Minority interest 3,899 3,889 1,107 

Minority interest

 1,479 4,077 
Less: Net unrealized (gains) on securities available-for-sale(1) (682) (248) (943)
Less: Accumulated net (gains) losses on cash flow hedges, net of tax 1,457 (546) 61 
Less: Pension liability adjustment, net of tax(2) 1,403 1,526 1,647 
Less: Cumulative effect included in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to credit- worthiness, net of tax(3) (664) (138)  

Less: Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax(3)

Less: Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax(3)

 (6,186) 471 

Less: Accumulated net losses on cash flow hedges, net of tax

Less: Accumulated net losses on cash flow hedges, net of tax

 (3,475) (3,163)

Less: Pension liability adjustment, net of tax(4)

Less: Pension liability adjustment, net of tax(4)

 (1,149) (1,196)

Less: Cumulative effect included in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to own credit worthiness, net of tax(5)

Less: Cumulative effect included in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to own credit worthiness, net of tax(5)

 2,215 1,352 

Less: Restricted Core Capital Elements(6)

Less: Restricted Core Capital Elements(6)

  1,364 

Less: Disallowed Deferred Tax Assets(7)

Less: Disallowed Deferred Tax Assets(7)

 10,023  
Less: Intangible assets:       

Less: Intangible assets:

 
Goodwill (39,949) (39,231) (33,415)
Other disallowed intangible assets (9,892) (8,981) (6,127)

Goodwill

 40,824 41,053 

Other disallowed intangible assets

 11,584 10,511 
Other (1,657) (1,485) (793)

Other

 (1,104) (1,500)
 
 
 
       
Total Tier 1 Capital $92,370 $92,435 $90,899 

Total Tier 1 Capital

 $96,275 $89,226 
 
 
 
       
Tier 2 Capital       

Tier 2 Capital

 
Allowance for credit losses(4) $13,872 $11,475 $10,034 
Qualifying debt(5) 26,657 26,593 21,891 
Unrealized marketable equity securities gains(1) 924 747 436 

Allowance for credit losses(8)

Allowance for credit losses(8)

 $14,888 $15,778 

Qualifying debt(9)

Qualifying debt(9)

 25,724 26,690 

Unrealized marketable equity securities gains(3)

Unrealized marketable equity securities gains(3)

 475 1,063 

Restricted Core Capital Elements(6)

Restricted Core Capital Elements(6)

  1,364 
 
 
 
       
Total Tier 2 Capital $41,453 $38,815 $32,361 

Total Tier 2 Capital

 $41,087 $44,895 
 
 
 
       
Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) $133,823 $131,250 $123,260 

Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2)

 $137,362 $134,121 
 
 
 
       
Risk-Adjusted Assets(6) $1,261,790 $1,168,380 $1,057,872 
 
 
 
 

Risk-Adjusted Assets(10)

Risk-Adjusted Assets(10)

 $1,175,706 $1,253,321 

(1)
Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

(2)
Reflects prior period adjustment to opening retained earnings as presented in the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders' equity on page 84.

(3)
Tier 1 Capital excludes unrealized gains and losses on debt securities available-for-sale in accordance with regulatory risk-based capital guidelines. Institutions are required to deduct from Tier 1 Capital net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, net of tax. The federal bank regulatory agencies permit institutions to include in Tier 2 Capital up to 45% of pretax net unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, net of tax.

(2)(4)
The FRB granted industry-wide interim capital relief for the impact of adopting SFAS 158.

(3)(5)
The impact related to usingof including Citigroup's own credit rating underin valuing liabilities for which the adoption of SFAS 157fair value option has been selected is excluded from Tier 1 Capital, in accordance with regulatory risk-based capital guidelines.

(6)
Represents the excess of allowable restricted core capital in Tier 1 Capital. Restricted core capital is limited to 25% of all core capital elements, net of goodwill.

(7)
Represents net deferred tax assets that did not qualify for inclusion in Tier 1 capital based on the capital guidelines at September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2007, respectively.2008.

(4)(8)
IncludableCan include up to 1.25% of risk-adjusted assets. Any excess allowance is deducted from risk-adjusted assets.

(5)(9)
Includes qualifying subordinated debt in an amount not exceeding 50% of Tier 1 Capital.

(6)(10)
Includes risk-weighted credit equivalent amounts, net of applicable bilateral netting agreements, of $97.2$101.2 billion for interest rate, commodity and equity derivative contracts and foreign-exchange contracts as of September 30, 2007,2008, compared with $88.8 billion as of June 30, 2007 and $77.1$91.3 billion as of December 31, 2006. Market risk-equivalent2007. Market-risk-equivalent assets included in risk-adjusted assets amounted to $66.9 billion, $60.3 billion, and $40.1$95.9 billion at September 30, 2007, June 30, 2007,2008 and $109.0 billion at December 31, 2006,2007, respectively. Risk-adjusted assets also include the effect of other off-balance sheetoff-balance-sheet exposures, such as unused loan commitments and letters of credit, and reflectsreflect deductions for certain intangible assets and any excess allowance for credit losses.

        Common stockholders' equity increaseddecreased approximately $8.1$14.8 billion to $126.9$98.6 billion, representing 5.4%4.8% of total assets, as of September 30, 20072008 from $118.8$113.4 billion and 6.3%5.2% at December 31, 2006.2007.

        During the first nine months of 2008, the Company completed the following common stock and preferred stock issuances:

        Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Citigroup raised $25 billion through the sale of non-voting perpetual preferred stock and a warrant to purchase common stock to the U.S. Department of the Treasury as part of the Treasury's previously announced TARP Capital Purchase Program.

        All of the proceeds will be treated as Tier 1 Capital for regulatory purposes. Taking this issuance into account, on a pro forma basis, at September 30, 2008, Citigroup's Tier 1 Capital ratio would have been approximately 10.4%.

        The preferred stock will have an aggregate liquidation preference of $25 billion and an annual dividend rate of 5% for the first five years, and 9% thereafter. Dividends will be cumulative and payable quarterly. The warrant will have an exercise price of $17.85 and will be exercisable for 210,084,034 shares of common stock, which would be reduced by one-half if Citigroup raises an additional $25 billion through the issuance of Tier 1-qualifying perpetual preferred or common stock by December 31, 2009.

        The terms of the $12.5 billion of 7% convertible preferred stock sold in private offerings in January 2008 provide for the purchase of Citigroup common shares at a price per share originally equal to $31.62. This purchase price is subject to reset in the case of certain equity and equity-linked issuances of Citigroup with gross proceeds in excess of $5 billion prior to January 23, 2009. After giving effect to Citigroup's issuance of common stock in April 2008 and the issuance of the warrant in October 2008, if the applicable reset were effected currently, the maximum purchase price per share would be $27.6958. The actual reset will be determined and effected within 90 days after January 23, 2009 and will be subject to further adjustment for additional issues of reset-causing equity or equity-linked securities before January 23, 2009, provided that the reset purchase price cannot be less than $26.3517 per share.


Common Equity

        The table below summarizes the change in common stockholders' equity:

In billions of dollars

  
 
Common Equity, December 31, 2006 $118.8 
Adjustment to opening Retained earnings balance, net of tax(1)  (0.2)
Adjustment to opening Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balance, net of tax(2)  0.1 
Net income  13.5 
Employee benefit plans and other activities  2.7 
Dividends  (8.1)
Issuance of shares for Grupo Cuscatlan acquisition  0.8 
Treasury stock acquired  (0.7)
Net change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   
  
 
Common Equity, September 30, 2007 $126.9 
  
 

(1)
The adjustment to the opening balance of Retained earnings represents the total of the after-tax gain (loss) amounts for the adoption of the following accounting pronouncements:

SFAS 157, for $75 million,

SFAS 159, for ($99) million,

FSP FAS No. 13-2, "Accounting for a Change or Projected Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction" (FSP 13-2) for ($148) million, and

FASB Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" (FIN 48) for ($14) million. 
(2)
The after-tax adjustment to the opening balance of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) represents the reclassification of the unrealized gains (losses) related to the Legg Mason securities as well as several miscellaneous items previously reported in accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" (SFAS 115). These available-for-sale securities were reclassified to Retained earnings upon the adoption of the fair value option in accordance with SFAS 159. See Notes 1 and 16 on pages 55 and 77, respectively, for further discussions. 

        The decrease in the common stockholders' equity ratio during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 reflected the above items and a 25.2% increase in total assets.

        On April 17, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized up to an additional $10 billion in share repurchases.        As of September 30, 2007,2008, $6.7 billion remained under authorized repurchase programs after the repurchase of $663 million and $7.0$0.7 billion in shares during 2007. In addition, under the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and full year 2006, respectively. As a resultTARP Capital Purchase Program the Company is restricted from repurchasing common stock, subject to certain exceptions including in the ordinary course of business as part of employee benefit programs. On October 20, 2008, the Board decreased the quarterly dividend on the Company's recent acquisitions, the pending Nikko Cordial transaction, and other growth opportunities, it is anticipated that the Company will not resume its share repurchase program until capital ratios improve. This is a forward-looking statement within the meaningcommon stock to $0.16 per share.

Capital Resources of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 48. For further details, see "Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds" on page 104.

        On June 18, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash shares of its 6.365% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, at the redemption price of $50 per depository share plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption. Because notice for redemption of these shares occurred prior to June 30, 2007 quarter-end, they did not qualify as Tier 1 Capital at June 30, 2007.

        On July 11, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash shares of its 6.213% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G, at the redemption price of $50 per depository share plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption. Because notice for redemption of these shares occurred prior to June 30, 2007 quarter-end, they did not qualify as Tier 1 Capital at June 30, 2007.

        On September 10, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash shares of its 6.231% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H, at the redemption price of $50 per depository share plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption.

        On October 9, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash shares of its 5.864% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series M, at the redemption price of $50 per depository share plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption. Because notice for redemption of these shares occurred prior to quarter-end, they did not qualify as Tier 1 Capital at September 30, 2007.

        The table below summarizes the Company's repurchase activity:

In millions, except per share amounts

 Total Common
Shares
Repurchased

 Dollar Value
of Shares
Repurchased

 Average Price
Paid
per Share

 Dollar Value
of Remaining
Authorized
Repurchase
Program

 
First quarter 2006 42.9 $2,000 $46.58 $2,412 
Second quarter 2006 40.8  2,000  48.98  10,412(1)
Third quarter 2006 40.9  2,000  48.90  8,412 
Fourth quarter 2006 19.4  1,000  51.66  7,412 
  
 
 
 
 
Total 2006 144.0 $7,000 $48.60 $7,412 
  
 
 
 
 
First quarter 2007 12.1 $645 $53.37 $6,767 
Second quarter 2007(2) 0.1  8  51.42  6,759 
Third quarter 2007(2)(3) 0.2  10  46.95  6,749 
  
 
 
 
 
Total year-to-date 2007 12.4 $663 $53.24 $6,749 
  
 
 
 
 

(1)
On April 17, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized up to an additional $10 billion in share repurchases.

(2)
Represents repurchases recorded related to customer fails/errors.

(3)
See "Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds" on page 104.

Citibank, N.A. Regulatory Capital Ratios(1)Citigroup's Depository Institutions

        Citigroup's subsidiary depository institutions in the United States are subject to risk-based capital guidelines issued by their respective primary federal bank regulatory agencies, which are similar to the FRB's guidelines. To be "well capitalized" under federal bank regulatory agency definitions, Citigroup's depository institutions must have a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of at least 6%, a Total Capital (Tier 1 + Tier 2 Capital) Ratio of at least 10% and a Leverage Ratio of at least 5%, and not be subject to a regulatory directive to meet and maintain higher capital levels.

        At September 30, 2007,2008, all of Citigroup's subsidiary depository institutions were "well capitalized" under the federal regulatory agencies' definitions, including Citigroup's primary depository institution, Citibank, N.A., as noted in the following table:

 
 Sept. 30,
2007(2)

 June 30,
2007(2)

 Dec. 31,
2006

 
Tier 1 Capital 8.22%8.21%8.32%
Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) 12.30 12.24 12.39 
Leverage(3) 6.31 5.83 6.09 
  
 
 
 

Citibank, N.A. Components of Capital and Ratios Under Regulatory Guidelines

In billions of dollars September 30,
2008
 December 31,
2007
 

Tier 1 Capital

 $77.2 $82.0 

Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2)

  116.5  121.6 
      

Tier 1 Capital Ratio

  8.86% 8.98%

Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) Ratio

  13.38  13.33 

Leverage Ratio(1)

  6.51  6.65 

(1)
The U.S. banking agencies granted interim capital relief for the impact of adopting SFAS 158.

(2)
The impact related to using Citigroup's credit rating under the adoption of SFAS 157 is excluded from Tier 1 Capital at September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

(3)
Tier 1 Capital divided by adjusted average assets.

Citibank, N.A. Components of Capital Under Regulatory Guidelines(1)

In billions of dollars

 Sept. 30,
2007(2)

 June 30,
2007(2)

 Dec. 31,
2006

Tier 1 Capital $73.3 $67.0 $59.9
Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2)  109.6  99.9  89.1
  
 
 

(1)
The U.S. banking agencies granted interim capital relief for the impact of adopting SFAS 158.

(2)
The impact related to using Citigroup's credit rating under the adoption of SFAS 157 is excluded from Tier 1 Capital at September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

        Citibank, N.A. had a net incomeloss of $1.5 billion for the third quarter of 2007 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 of $1.6 billion and $6.8 billion, respectively. During the third quarter of 2007 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Citibank received contributions from parent company of $6.1 billion and $11.8 billion, respectively.

        During the first nine months of 2007 and2008.

        Citibank, N.A. did not issue any additional subordinated notes during the first nine months of 2008. For the full year 2006,2007, Citibank, N.A. issued an additional $4.2$5.2 billion and $7.8 billion, respectively, of subordinated notes to Citicorp Holdings Inc. that qualify for inclusion in Citibank, N.A.'s Tier 2 Capital. Total subordinated notes issued to Citicorp Holdings Inc. that were outstanding at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 20062007, and included in Citibank, N.A.'s Tier 2 Capital, amounted to $27.2$28.2 billion.


        The following table presents the estimated sensitivity of Citigroup's and Citibank, N.A.'s Capital Ratios to changes of $100 million of Tier 1 or Total Capital (numerator) or changes of $1 billion and $23.0 billion, respectively.in risk-adjusted assets or adjusted average assets (denominator) based on financial information as of September 30,2008. This information is provided solely for the purpose of analyzing the impact that a change in the Company's financial position or results of operations has on these ratios. These sensitivities only consider a single change to either a component of Capital, risk-adjusted assets or adjusted average assets. Accordingly, an event that affects more than one factor may have a larger basis point impact than what is reflected in this table.


Tier 1 Capital RatioTotal Capital RatioLeverage Ratio

Impact of $100
million change
in Tier 1 Capital
Impact of $1
billion change
in risk-adjusted
assets
Impact of $100
million change
in Total Capital
Impact of $1
billion change
in risk-adjusted
assets
Impact of $100
million change
in Tier 1 Capital
Impact of $1
billion change
in adjusted
average assets

Citigroup

0.9 bps0.7 bps0.9 bps1.0 bps0.5 bps0.2 bps

Citibank, N.A. 

1.1 bps1.0 bps1.1 bps1.5 bps0.8 bps0.6 bps

Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries

        At September 30, 2007,2008, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Global MarketsMarket Holdings Inc. (CGMHI), had net capital, computed in accordance with the Net Capital Rule, of $6.2$4.9 billion, which exceeded the minimum requirement by $5.3$3.9 billion.

        In addition, certain of the Company's broker-dealer subsidiaries are subject to regulation in the other countries in which they do business, including requirements to maintain specified levels of net capital or its equivalent. The Company's broker-dealer subsidiaries were in compliance with their capital requirements at September 30, 2007.2008.

Regulatory Capital Standards Developments

        Citigroup generally supports the move to a new set of risk-based regulatory capital standards, published on June 26, 2004 (and subsequently amended in November 2005) by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, (the Basel Committee), consisting of central banks and bank supervisors from 13 countries. The international version of the Basel II framework will allow Citigroup to leverage internal risk models used to measure credit, operational, and market risk exposures to drive regulatory capital calculations.

        On July 20,December 7, 2007, the U.S. banking regulators announced thatpublished the implementation ofrules for large banks to comply with Basel II in the U.S. should be technically consistent in most aspectsThese rules require Citigroup, as a large and internationally active bank, to comply with the international version. This should lead to the finalization of a rule for implementing themost advanced Basel II approaches for computing Citigroup's risk-basedcalculating credit and operational risk capital requirements under Basel II.requirements. The U.S. implementation timetable is expected to consistconsists of a parallel calculationscalculation period under the current regulatory capital regime (Basel I) and Basel II, starting Januaryany time between April 1, 2008, and an implementationApril 1, 2010 followed by a three-year transition period, typically starting January 1, 2009 through year-end 2011 or possibly later.12 months after the beginning of parallel reporting. The U.S. regulators have reserved the right to change how Basel II is applied in the U.S. following a review at the end of the second year of the transitional period, and to retain the existing Prompt Corrective Actionprompt corrective action and leverage capital requirements applicable to U.S. banking organizations.

        Citigroup continues to monitor, analyze and comment on the developing capital standardsorganizations in the U.S. and in countries where Citigroup has a significant presence, in orderThe Company is currently reviewing its timetable for adoption.

        The regulators have not determined any regulatory response to assess their collective impact and allocate project management and funding resources accordingly.

        Certainproposed changes of the statements above are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 48.accounting treatment regarding Qualifying Special Purpose Entities (QSPEs) or variable interest entities.


LIQUIDITY

        At September 30, 2007, at the Holding Company level for Citigroup, for CGMHI, and for the Combined Holding Company and CGMHI, Citigroup maintained sufficient liquidity to meet all maturing unsecured debt obligations due within a one-year time horizon without accessing the unsecured markets.

FUNDING

Overview

        As a financialbank holding company, substantially all of Citigroup's net earnings are generated within its operating subsidiaries. These subsidiaries make funds available to Citigroup, primarily in the form of dividends. Certain subsidiaries' dividend paying abilities may be limited by covenant restrictions in credit agreements, regulatory requirements and/or rating agency requirements that also impact their capitalization levels.

        At September 30,Our liquidity position remained very strong during the third quarter of 2008 and will continue to be enhanced through the sale of perpetual preferred stock and warrants to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, sale of our German Retail Banking Operations and continued balance sheet de-leveraging.

        During the second half of 2007 long-term debt and the first nine months of 2008, the Company took a series of actions to reduce potential funding risks related to short-term market dislocations. The amount of commercial paper outstanding for Citigroup parent company, CGMHI, Citigroup Funding Inc.was reduced and Citigroup's other subsidiariesthe weighted-average maturity was extended, the Parent Company liquidity portfolio (a portfolio of cash and highly liquid securities) and broker-dealer "cash box" (unencumbered cash deposits) were as follows:

In billions of dollars

 Citigroup
Parent
Company

 CGMHI
 Citigroup
Funding Inc.

 Other
Citigroup
Subsidiaries

 
Long-term debt $154.0 $28.9 $33.6 $148.0(1)
Commercial paper $ $ $46.3 $2.2 
  
 
 
 
 

(1)
Atincreased substantially, and the amount of unsecured overnight bank borrowings was reduced. For each of the past five months in the period ending September 30, 2008, the Company was, on average, a net lender of funds in the interbank market. As of September 30, 2008, the Parent Company liquidity portfolio and broker-dealer "cash box" totaled $50.5 billion as compared with $24.2 billion at December 31, 2007 approximately $91.0and $24.0 billion relates to collateralized advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.

        See Note 12 on page 66 for further detail on long-term debt and commercial paper outstanding.

        Citigroup's ability to access the capital markets and other sources of wholesale funds, as well as the cost of these funds, is highly dependent on its credit ratings. The accompanying chart shows the ratings for Citigroup at September 30, 2007.

        These actions served Citigroup well during the unprecedented market conditions at the end of the 2008 third quarter. Continued de-leveraging and the enhancement of our liquidity position have allowed the combined Parent and Broker—Dealer entities to maintain sufficient liquidity to meet all maturing unsecured debt obligations due within a one-year time horizon without accessing the unsecured markets.

        Citigroup's funding continues to be enhanced by a large retail and corporate deposit base of $780 billion. These deposits are diversified across products and regions, with approximately two-thirds of them outside of the U.S. This diversification, including deep access to international deposits, provides the Company with an important, stable and low-cost source of funding. A significant portion of these deposits has been, and is expected to be, long-term and stable, and are considered core. During the three months ending September 30, 2008, the Company's deposit base remained stable with deposits lower by $23.3 billion, or 1%. The outlook for alldecrease reflected the reclassification of Citigroup's ratings is "stable."$13.5 billion in deposits held by our German Retail Banking operations to discontinued operations. Deposit balances were also negatively impacted by a stronger U.S. dollar and by the Company's decisions to reduce deposits, considered wholesale funding, consistent with the Company's de-leveraging efforts. On a constant dollar basis, deposit volumes were higher during the third quarter. On a volume basis, significant increases inTransaction Services deposits were driven by higher cash balances maintained by clients and a flight to quality. Overall, consumer deposits outside the U.S. were essentially flat, excluding the impact of foreign exchange translation and the reclassification of the deposits of the German Retail Banking business.

Banking Subsidiaries

        There are various legal limitations on the ability of Citigroup's subsidiary depository institutions to extend credit, pay dividends or otherwise supply funds to Citigroup and its nonbank subsidiaries. The approval of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, in the case of national banks, or the Office of Thrift Supervision, in the case of federal savings banks, is required if total dividends declared in any calendar year exceed amounts specified by the applicable agency's regulations. State-chartered depository institutions are subject to dividend limitations imposed by applicable state law.

        As of September 30, 2007, Citigroup's subsidiary depository institutions can declare dividends to their parent companies, without regulatory approval, of approximately $17.9 billion. In determining the declaration of dividends, each depository institution must also consider its effect on applicable risk-based capital and Leverage Ratioleverage ratio requirements, as well as policy statements of the federal regulatory agencies that indicate that banking organizations should generally pay dividends out of current operating earnings. Consistent with these rules and other considerations, Citigroup estimates that, as of September 30, 2007,2008, its subsidiary depository institutions cancould distribute dividends to Citigroup of approximately $15.2$7.2 billion.


        At September 30, 2008, long-term debt and commercial paper outstanding for Citigroup Parent Company, CGMHI, Citigroup Funding Inc. (CFI) and Citigroup's Subsidiaries were as follows:

In billions of dollars Citigroup
Parent
company
 CGMHI(1) Citigroup
Funding
Inc.(1)
 Other
Citigroup
Subsidiaries(2)
 

Long-term debt

 $185.1 $21.9 $41.6 $144.5 

Commercial paper

 $ $ $28.7 $1.0 

(1)
Citigroup Inc. guarantees all of CFI's debt and CGMHI's publicly issued securities.

(2)
At September 30, 2008, approximately $76.0 billion relates to collateralized advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and $19.4 billion related to the consolidation of the available $17.9 billion.ICG Structured Investment Vehicles.

        See Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 104 for further detail on long-term debt and commercial paper outstanding.

        Citigroup's ability to access the capital markets and other sources of wholesale funds, as well as the cost of these funds, is highly dependent on its credit ratings. The table below indicates the current ratings for Citigroup.

        On September 29, 2008, Fitch Ratings, Moody's Investors Service, and Standard & Poor's placed the ratings outlook of Citigroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries on "Watch Negative", "Under Review for possible downgrade", and "CreditWatch with negative implication", respectively.

        As a result of the Citigroup guarantee, changes in ratings and ratings outlooks for Citigroup Funding Inc. are the same as those of Citigroup Inc. noted above.

Citigroup's Debt Ratings as of September 30, 20072008

 
 Citigroup Inc.
 Citigroup Funding Inc.
 Citibank, N.A.
 
 Senior
Debt

Subordinated
Debt

 Commercial
Paperpaper

 Senior
Debtdebt

Subordinated
Debt

 Commercial
Paperpaper

 Long-TermLong-
term

 Short-
Termterm

Fitch Ratings

 AA+AAAA- F1+ AA+AAAA- F1+ AA+AA- F1+

Moody's Investors Service

 Aa1Aa3 Aa2P-1Aa3 P-1 Aa1 Aa2P-1

Standard & Poor's

 P-1AA- AaaP-1
Standard & Poor'sAAA-1+ AA- A-1+ AA AA-A-1+AA+A-1+

LIQUIDITY

        Citigroup's liquidity management is structured to optimize the free flow of funds through the Company's legal and regulatory structure. Principal constraints relate to legal and regulatory limitations, sovereign risk and tax considerations. Consistent with these constraints, Citigroup's primary objectives for liquidity management are established by entity and in aggregate across three main operating entities as follows:

    Parent Holding Company

    Broker-Dealer Entities

    Bank Entities

        Within this construct, there is a funding framework for the Company's activities. The primary benchmark for the Parent and Broker-Dealer Entities is that on a combined basis, Citigroup maintains sufficient liquidity to meet all maturing unsecured debt obligations due within a one-year time horizon without accessing the unsecured markets. The resulting "short-term ratio" is monitored on a daily basis.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

Overview

        Citigroup and its subsidiaries are involved with severalnumerous types of off-balance sheetoff-balance-sheet arrangements, including special purpose entities (SPEs), lines and letters of credit and loan commitments.

        The securitization process enhancesUses of SPEs

        An SPE is an entity in the liquidityform of a trust or other legal vehicle designed to fulfill a specific limited need of the company that organized it.

        The principal uses of SPEs are to obtain liquidity and favorable capital treatment by securitizing certain of Citigroup's financial markets,assets, to assist clients in securitizing their financial assets, and to create investment products for clients. SPEs may spreadbe organized as trusts, partnerships, or corporations. In a securitization, the company transferring assets to an SPE converts those assets into cash before they would have been realized in the normal course of business, through the SPE's issuing debt and equity instruments, certificates, commercial paper, and other notes of indebtedness, which are recorded on the balance sheet of the SPE and not reflected on the transferring company's balance sheet, assuming applicable accounting requirements are satisfied. Investors usually have recourse to the assets in the SPE and often benefit from other credit enhancements, such as a collateral account or overcollateralization in the form of excess assets in the SPE, or from a liquidity facility, such as a line of credit, liquidity put option or asset purchase agreement. The SPE can typically obtain a more favorable credit rating from rating agencies than the transferor could obtain for its own debt issuances, resulting in less expensive financing costs. The SPE may also enter into derivative contracts in order to convert the yield or currency of the underlying assets to match the needs of the SPE investors, or to limit or change the credit risk of the SPE. Citigroup may be the provider of certain credit enhancements as well as the counterparty to any related derivative contracts.

        SPEs may be Qualifying SPEs (QSPEs) or Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) or neither.

Qualifying SPEs

        QSPEs are a special class of SPEs defined in FASB Statement No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" (SFAS 140). These SPEs have significant limitations on the types of assets and derivative instruments they may own and the types and extent of activities and decision-making they may engage in. Generally, QSPEs are passive entities designed to purchase assets and pass through the cash flows from those assets to the investors in the QSPE. QSPEs may not actively manage their assets through discretionary sales and are generally limited to making decisions inherent in servicing activities and issuance of liabilities. QSPEs are generally exempt from consolidation by the transferor of assets to the QSPE and any investor or counterparty.

Variable Interest Entities

        VIEs are entities defined in FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (revised December 2003)" (FIN 46-R), and are entities that have either a total equity investment at risk that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or whose equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest (i.e., ability to make significant decisions through voting rights, right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, and obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity). Investors that finance the VIE through debt or equity interests, or other counterparties that provide other forms of support, such as guarantees, subordinated fee arrangements, or certain types of derivative contracts, are variable interest holders in the entity. The variable interest holder, if any, that will absorb a majority of the entity's expected losses, receive a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both, is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE. Consolidation under FIN 46-R is based onexpected losses and residual returns, which consider various scenarios on a probability-weighted basis. Consolidation of a VIE is, therefore, determined based primarily on variability generated in scenarios that are considered most likely to occur, rather than based on scenarios that are considered more remote. Certain variable interests may absorb significant amounts of losses or residual returns contractually, but if those scenarios are considered very unlikely to occur, they may not lead to consolidation of the VIE.

        All of these facts and circumstances are taken into consideration when determining whether the Company has variable interests that would deem it to be the primary beneficiary and, therefore, require consolidation of the related VIE or otherwise rise to the level where disclosure would provide useful information to the users of the Company's financial statements. In some cases, it is qualitatively clear based on the extent of the Company's involvement or the seniority of its investments that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. In other cases, a more detailed and quantitative analysis is required to make such a determination.


        The Company generally considers the following types of involvement to be significant:

    Assisting in the structuring of a transaction and retaining any amount of debt financing (e.g., loans, notes, bonds, or other debt instruments) or an equity investment (e.g., common shares, partnership interests, or warrants);

    Writing a "liquidity put" or other liquidity facility to support the issuance of short-term notes;

    Writing credit protection (e.g., guarantees, letters of credit, credit default swaps or total return swaps where the Company receives the total return or risk on the assets held by the VIE); or

    Certain transactions where the Company is the investment manager and receives variable fees for services.

        Thus, the Company's definition of "significant" involvement generally includes all variable interests held by the Company, even those where the likelihood of loss or the notional amount of exposure to any single legal entity is small. Involvement with a VIE as described above, regardless of the seniority or perceived risk of the Company's involvement, is included as significant.

        In various other transactions the Company may act as a derivative counterparty (for example, interest rate risk among severalswap, cross-currency swap, or purchaser of credit protection under a credit default swap or total return swap where the Companypays the total return on certain assets to the SPE); may act as underwriter or placement agent; may provide administrative, trustee, or other services; or may make a market participants,in debt securities or other instruments issued by VIEs. The Company generally considers such involvement, by itself, "not significant" under FIN 46-R.

        Citigroup's total involvement with SPEs, including QSPEs, consolidated VIEs and makessignificant unconsolidated VIEs as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is presented below:

 
 September 30, 2008 
In millions of dollars of SPE assets Total
involvement
with SPEs
 QSPE
assets
 Consolidated
VIE assets
 Significant
unconsolidated
VIE assets(1)
 

Consumer Banking

             
 

Credit card securitizations

 $122,490 $122,490 $ $ 
 

Mortgage loan securitizations

  578,277  578,273  4   
 

Other

  17,579  15,999  1,580   
          

Total

 $718,346 $716,762 $1,584 $ 
          

Institutional Clients Group

             
 

Citi-administered asset-backed commercial paper conduits (ABCP)

 $63,462 $ $ $63,462 
 

Third-party commercial paper conduits

  23,304      23,304 
 

Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs)

  34,508    16,347  18,161 
 

Collateralized loan obligations (CLOs)

  24,515    156  24,359 
 

Mortgage loan securitizations

  88,721  88,721     
 

Asset-based financing

  113,331    3,966  109,365 
 

Municipal securities tender option bond trusts (TOBs)

  39,531  8,795  13,042  17,694 
 

Municipal investments

  16,382    940  15,442 
 

Client intermediation

  12,336    3,702  8,634 
 

Structured investment vehicles

  27,467    27,467   
 

Investment funds

  13,454    2,991  10,463 
 

Other

  26,035  5,285  11,219  9,531 
          

Total

 $483,046 $102,801 $79,830 $300,415 
          

Global Wealth Management

             
 

Investment Funds

 $463 $ $435 $28 
          

Corporate/Other

             
 

Trust preferred securities

 $23,836 $ $ $23,836 
          

Citigroup Total

 $1,225,691 $819,563 $81,849 $324,279 
          

(1)
A significant unconsolidated VIE is an entity where the Company has any variable interest, considered to be significant as discussed above, regardless of the likelihood of loss or the notional amount of exposure.

 
 December 31, 2007(1) 
In millions of dollars of SPE assets Total
involvement
with SPEs
 QSPE
assets
 Consolidated
VIE assets
 Significant
unconsolidated
VIE assets(2)
 

Consumer Banking

             
 

Credit card securitizations

 $125,109 $125,109 $ $ 
 

Mortgage loan securitizations

  550,965  550,902  63   
 

Leasing

  35    35   
 

Other

  16,267  14,882  1,385   
          

Total

 $692,376 $690,893 $1,483 $ 
          

Institutional Clients Group

             
 

Citi-administered asset-backed commercial paper conduits (ABCP)

 $72,558 $ $ $72,558 
 

Third-party commercial paper conduits

  27,021      27,021 
 

Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs)

  74,106    22,312  51,794 
 

Collateralized loan obligations (CLOs)

  23,227    1,353  21,874 
 

Mortgage loan securitizations

  92,263  92,263     
 

Asset-based financing

  96,072    4,468  91,604 
 

Municipal securities tender option bond trusts (TOBs)

  50,129  10,556  17,003  22,570 
 

Municipal investments

  13,715    53  13,662 
 

Client intermediation

  12,383    2,790  9,593 
 

Structured investment vehicles

  58,543    58,543   
 

Investment funds

  11,422    140  11,282 
 

Other

  37,895  14,526  12,809  10,560 
          

Total

 $569,334 $117,345 $119,471 $332,518 
          

Global Wealth Management

             
 

Investment Funds

 $656 $ $604 $52 
          

Corporate/Other

             
 

Trust preferred securities

 $23,756 $ $ $23,756 
          

Citigroup Total

 $1,286,122 $808,238 $121,558 $356,326 
          

(1)
Updated to conform to the current period's presentation.

(2)
A significant unconsolidated VIE is an entity where the Company has any variable interest considered to be significant as discussed above, regardless of the likelihood of loss, or the notional amount of exposure.

        These tables do not include:

    Certain venture capital investments made by some of the Company's private equity subsidiaries as the Company accounts for these investments in accordance with the Investment Company Audit Guide.

    Certain limited partnerships where the Company is the general partner and the limited partners have the right to replace the general partner or liquidate the funds.

    Certain investment funds for which the Company provides investment management services and personal estate trusts for which the Company provides administrative, trustee and/or investment management services.

    VIEs and QSPEs structured by third parties where the Company holds securities in trading inventory. These investments are made on arm's-length terms, are typically held for relatively short periods of time and are not considered to represent significant involvement in the VIE.

    VIE structures in which the Company transferred assets to the VIE that did not qualify as a sale, and where the Company did not have any other involvement that is deemed to be a variable interest with the VIE that was deemed significant. These transfers are accounted for as secured borrowings by the Company.

        The significant variances between the balances reported in the September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 tables are primarily due to:

    An increase in Consumer Banking mortgage QSPE assets of $27 billion from new loan securitizations.

    A decrease of significant unconsolidated CDOs of $34 billion resulting from the consolidation of certain other CDOs as discussed on page 70, liquidations of certain CDOs, and asset sales.

    An increase of significant unconsolidated asset-based financings of $18 billion due to higher levels of assets supporting the Company's financing positions, increased business activity, and the senior debt securities retained in the Company's April 17, 2008 sale of a corporate loan portfolio. The latter is further discussed on page 78.

    A decrease in significant unconsolidated TOBs of $5 billion which reflects the liquidations of customer TOB trusts.

    A decrease in consolidated assets of structured investment vehicles of $31 billion due to the execution of their asset reduction plan as described on page 119.

      An increase in consolidated assets of investment funds availableof $3 billion due to extend credit to consumersthe consolidation of Falcon multi-strategy fixed income funds and commercial entities.the ASTA/MAT municipal funds as further discussed on page 76.

    Primary Uses of SPEs by Consumer Banking

    Securitization of Citigroup's Assets

            In some of these off-balance sheet arrangements, including credit card receivable and mortgage loan securitizations, Citigroup is securitizing assets that were previously recorded on its Consolidated Balance Sheet. A summary of certain cash flows received from and paid to securitization trusts is included in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 68.

    Credit Card Receivables

            Credit card receivables are sold through securitized trusts, which are established to purchase the receivables. Credit card securitizations are revolving securitizations; that is, as customers pay their credit card balances, the cash proceeds are used to purchase new receivables and replenish the receivables in the trusts. The Company relies on securitizations to fund a significant portion of its managedN.A.Cards business, which includes both on-balance-sheet and securitized receivables.

            The following table reflects amounts related to the Company's securitized credit card receivables at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006:2007:

    In billions of dollars

     Sept. 30,
    2007

     Dec. 31,
    2006

     September 30,
    2008
     December 31,
    2007
     
    Principal amount of credit card receivables in trusts $116.0 $112.4 $122.5 $125.1 
     
     
         
    Ownership interests in principal amount of trust credit card receivables:     
    Sold to investors via trust-issued securities 99.2 93.1 $100.5 $102.3 
    Retained by Citigroup as trust-issued securities 3.6 5.1 6.3 4.5 
    Retained by Citigroup via non-certificated interest recorded as consumer loans 13.2 14.2

    Retained by Citigroup via non-certificated interests recorded as consumer loans

     15.7 18.3 
     
     
         
    Total ownership interests in principal amount of trust credit card receivables $116.0 $112.4 $122.5 $125.1 
     
     
         
    Other amounts recorded on the balance sheet related to interests retained in the trusts:    
    Amounts receivable from trusts $4.4 $4.5

    Other amounts recorded on the balance sheet related to interests retained in the trust assets:

     

    Other retained interest in securitized assets

     $2.8 $3.0 

    Residual interest in securitized assets(1)

     1.6 3.4 
    Amounts payable to trusts 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.6 
    Residual interest retained in trust cash flows 2.7 2.5
     
     
         

    (1)
    Includes net unbilled interest in sold balances of $0.6 billion and $0.7 billion as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

            In the third quarters of 20072008 and 2006,2007, the Company recorded net gains (losses) from securitization of credit card receivables of $74($1,443) million and $264 million, respectively, and $470$169 million, and $719($1,398) million inand $747 million during the first nine months of 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively. Net gains (losses) reflect the following:

      incremental gains from new securitizations

      the reversal of the allowance for loan losses associated with receivables sold

      net gains on replenishments of the trust assets

      offset by other-than-temporary impairments for the portion of the residual interest classified as available-for-sale

      Mark-to-marketmark-to-market changes for the portion of the residual interest classified as trading assets

            See Note 13 on page 68 for additional information regarding the Company's securitization activities.

    MortgagesSecuritization of Originated Mortgage and Other AssetsConsumer Loans

            The CompanyCompany's Consumer business provides a wide range of mortgage and other consumer loan products to its customers. Once originated, the Company often securitizes these loans (primarily mortgage and student loans). In addition to providing a source of liquidity and less expensive funding, securitizing these assets also reduces the Company's credit exposure to the borrowers. In addition to servicing rights, the Company also retains a residual interest in its

            The Company's mortgage and student loan and other asset securitizations consistingare primarily non-recourse, thereby effectively transferring the risk of securities and interest-only strips that arise from the calculation of gain or loss at the time assets are soldfuture credit losses to the SPE.purchasers of the securities issued by the trust. However, the Company's Consumer business generally retains the servicing rights.

            The Company recognized gains (losses) related to the securitization of mortgagesthese mortgage and other assetsconsumer loan products of $60($80) million and $110$60 million in the third quarters of 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively, and $249$2 million and $263$249 million in the first nine months of 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively.

    SecuritizationPrimary Uses of Client AssetsSPEs by Institutional Clients Group

    Citi-administered Asset-backed Commercial Paper Conduits

            The Company acts as an intermediary for its corporate clients, assisting themis active in obtaining liquidity by selling their trade receivables or other financial assets to an SPE.

            In addition, Citigroup administers several third-party-owned, special purpose,the asset-backed commercial paper conduit business as administrator of several multi-seller commercial paper conduits, that purchase pools of trade receivables, credit card receivables,and also as a service provider to single-seller and other financialcommercial paper conduits sponsored by third parties.


            The multi-seller commercial paper conduits are designed to provide the Company's customers access to low-cost funding in the commercial paper markets. The conduits purchase assets from its clients.or provide financing facilities to customers and are funded by issuing commercial paper to third-party investors. The conduits generally do not purchase assets originated by the Company. The funding of the conduit is facilitated by the liquidity support and credit enhancements provided by the Company and by certain third parties. As administrator to the conduits, the Company is responsible for the selection and structuring of theseassets purchased or financed by the conduits, making decisions regarding the funding of the conduits, including determining the tenor and other features of the commercial paper issued, monitoring the quality and performance of the conduits' assets, and facilitating the operations and cash flows of the conduits.

            In return, the Company earns structuring fees from clients for individual transactions and earns an administration fee from the conduit, which is equal to the income from client program and liquidity fees of the conduit after payment of interest costs and other fees. This administration fee is fairly stable, since most risks and rewards of the underlying assets are passed back to the customers and, once the asset pricing is negotiated, most ongoing income, costs and fees are relatively stable as a percentage of the conduit's size.

            The conduits administered by the Company do not generally invest in liquid securities that are formally rated by third parties. The assets are privately negotiated and structured transactions that are designed to be held by the conduit, rather than actively traded and sold. The yield earned by the conduit on each asset is generally tied to the rate on the commercial paper issued by the conduit, thus passing interest rate risk to the client. Each asset purchased by the conduit is structured with transaction-specific credit enhancement features provided by the third-party seller, including over-collateralization, cash and excess spread collateral accounts, direct recourse or third-party guarantees. Credit enhancements are sized based on historic asset performance to achieve an internal risk rating that, on average, approximates an AA or A rating.

            Over time, substantially all of the funding of the conduits is in the form of commercial paper, with a weighted average life historically ranging from 35-45 days. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the weighted average life of the commercial paper issued was approximately 58 days and 30 days, respectively. In addition, the conduits have issued Subordinate Loss Notes and equity with a notional amount of approximately $81 million and $77 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, with varying remaining tenors ranging from nine months to seven years.

            The primary credit enhancement provided to the conduit investors is in the form of transaction-specific credit enhancement described above. In addition, there are two additional forms of credit enhancement that protect the commercial paper investors from defaulting assets. First, the Subordinate Loss Notes issued by each conduit absorb any credit losses up to their full notional amount. It is expected that the Subordinate Loss Notes issued by each conduit are sufficient to absorb a majority of the expected losses from each conduit, thereby making the single investor in the Subordinate Loss Note the primary beneficiary under FIN 46-R. Second, each conduit has obtained either a letter of credit from the Company or a surety bond from a monoline insurer that will reimburse the conduit for any losses up to a specified amount, which is generally 8-10% of the conduit's assets. Where surety bonds are obtained, the Company, in turn, provides the surety bond provider a reimbursement guarantee up to a stated amount for aggregate losses incurred by any of the conduits covered by the surety bond. The total of the letters of credit and the reimbursement guarantee provided by the Company is approximately $1.8 billion and is considered in the Company's maximum exposure to loss. The net result across all multi-seller finance companies,conduits administered by the Company is that, in the event of defaulted assets in excess of the transaction-specific credit enhancement described above, any losses in each conduit are allocated in the following order:

      Subordinate Loss Note holders

      the Company

      the monoline insurer, if any (up to the 8%-10% cap), and

      the commercial paper investors.

            The Company, along with third parties, also provides the conduits with two forms of liquidity facilities that are used to provide funding to the conduits in the event of a market disruption, among other events. Each asset of the conduit is supported by a transaction-specific liquidity facility in the form of an asset purchase agreement (APA). Under the APA, the Company has agreed to purchase non-defaulted eligible receivables from the conduit at par. Any assets purchased under the APA are subject to increased pricing. The APA is not designed to provide credit support to the conduit, as it generally does not permit the purchase of defaulted or impaired assets and generally reprices the assets purchased to consider any potential increased credit risk. The APA covers all assets in the conduits and is considered in the Company's maximum exposure to loss. In addition, the Company provides accounting, funding, and operations services tothe conduits with program-wide liquidity in the form of short-term lending commitments. Under these conduits. Thecommitments, the Company has no ownership interestagreed to lend to the conduits in the conduits. In the event of liquidity problemsa short-term disruption in the commercial paper market, subject to specified conditions. The total notional exposure under the program-wide liquidity agreement is $11.3 billion and is considered in the Company's asset purchasemaximum exposure to loss. The Company receives fees for providing both types of liquidity agreements, requireand considers these fees to be on fair market terms.

            Finally, the Company to purchase only high quality performing assets fromis one of several named dealers in the commercial paper issued by the conduits at their fair values.

            Atand earns a market-based fee for providing such services. Along with third-party dealers, the Company makes a market in the commercial paper and may from time to time fund commercial paper pending sale to a third party. On specific dates with less liquidity in the market, the Company may hold in inventory commercial paper issued by conduits administered by the Company, as well as conduits administered by third parties. The amount of commercial paper issued by its administered conduits held in inventory fluctuates based on market conditions and activity. As of September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006, total assets in2007, the unconsolidated asset-backedCompany owned approximately $449 million and $10 million, respectively, of commercial paper conduits were $73.3 billion and $66.3 billion, respectively.issued by its administered conduits.


    Creation        FIN 46-R requires that the Company quantitatively analyze the expected variability of Other Investmentthe Conduit to determine whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of the conduit. The Company performs this analysis on a quarterly basis, and Financing Productshas concluded that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the conduits as defined in FIN 46-R and, therefore, does not consolidate the conduits it administers. In conducting this analysis, the Company considers three primary sources of variability in the conduit: credit risk, interest rate risk and fee variability.

            The Company has established SIVs,models the credit risk of the conduit's assets using a Credit Value at Risk (C-VaR) model. The C-VaR model considers changes in credit spreads (both within a rating class as well as due to rating upgrades and downgrades), name-specific changes in credit spreads, credit defaults and recovery rates and diversification effects of pools of financial assets. The model incorporates data from independent rating agencies as well as the Company's own proprietary information regarding spread changes, ratings transitions and losses given default. Using this credit data, a Monte Carlo simulation is performed to develop a distribution of credit risk for the portfolio of assets owned by each conduit, which issue junior notes, medium-term notesis then applied on a probability-weighted basis to determine expected losses due to credit risk. In addition, the Company continuously monitors the specific credit characteristics of the conduit's assets and short-termthe current credit environment to confirm that the C-VaR model used continues to incorporate the Company's best information regarding the expected credit risk of the conduit's assets.

            The Company also analyzes the variability in the fees that it earns from the conduit, using monthly actual historical cash flow data to determine average fee and standard deviation measures for each conduit. Because any unhedged interest rate and foreign currency risk not contractually passed on to customers is absorbed by the fees earned by the Company, the fee variability analysis incorporates those risks.

            The fee variability and credit risk variability are then combined into a single distribution of the conduit's overall returns. This return distribution is updated and analyzed on at least a quarterly basis to ensure that the amount of the Subordinate Loss Notes issued to third parties is sufficient to absorb greater than 50% of the total expected variability in the conduit's returns. The expected variability absorbed by the Subordinate Loss Note investors is therefore measured to be greater than the expected variability absorbed by the Company through its liquidity arrangements and other fees earned, the surety bond providers, and the investors in commercial paper and medium-term notes. While the notional amounts of the Subordinate Loss Notes are quantitatively small compared to fund the purchasesize of high quality assets. The SIVs provide a return to their investors based on the net spread betweenconduits, this is reflective of the cost to issuefact that most of the short-term debt andsubstantive risks of the return realizedconduits are absorbed by the medium-term assets.enhancements provided by the sellers and other third parties that provide transaction-level credit enhancements. Because FIN 46-R requires these risks and related enhancements to be excluded from the analysis, the remaining risks and expected variability are quantitatively small. The Company actscalculation of variability under FIN 46-R focuses primarily onexpected variability, rather than the risks associated with extreme outcomes (for example, large levels of default) that are expected to occur very infrequently. So while the Subordinate Loss Notes are sized appropriately compared to expected losses as investment manager for the SIVs, but ismeasured in FIN 46-R, they do not contractually obligated to provide liquidity facilitiessignificant protection against extreme or guarantees to the SIVs.unusual credit losses.

            The following tables summarizedescribe the seven Citigroup-advised SIVsimportant characteristics of assets owned by the administered multi-seller conduits as of September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2007:

     
      
     Credit rating distribution 
     
     Weighted average
    life
     
     
     AAA AA A BBB 

    September 30, 2008

     3.7years  35% 48% 11% 6%
                

    December 31, 2007

     2.5 years  30% 59% 9% 2%
                


     
     % of Total Portfolio 
    Asset Class September 30,
    2008
     December 31,
    2007
     

    Student loans

      24% 21%

    Trade receivables

      15% 16%

    Credit cards and consumer loans

      7% 13%

    Portfolio finance

      15% 11%

    Commercial loans and corporate credit

      17% 15%

    Export finance

      10% 9%

    Auto

      8% 8%

    Residential mortgage

      4% 7%
          

    Total

      100% 100%
          

    Third-party Conduits

            The Company also provides liquidity facilities to single- and multi-seller conduits sponsored by third parties. These conduits are independently owned and managed and invest in a variety of asset classes, depending on the aggregate asset mix and credit qualitynature of the SIV assets. See page 7conduit. The facilities provided by the Company typically represent a small portion of the total liquidity facilities obtained by each conduit, and are collateralized by the assets for a further discussion.

    In billions of dollars

    SIV

     Assets
     CP
    Funding

     Medium Term
    Notes

    Beta $19.3 $2.6 $15.7
    Centauri  20.1  2.9  16.1
    Dorada  11.0  2.2  8.1
    Five  13.2  5.5  7.1
    Sedna  13.4  5.6  7.0
    Zela  4.1  2.7  1.2
    Vetra  2.0  1.4  0.5
      
     
     
    Total $83.1 $22.9 $55.7
      
     
     
     
      
     Average Credit Quality(1)(2)
     
     
     Average
    Asset
    Mix

     
     
     Aaa
     Aa
     A
     
    Financial Institutions Debt 58%12%44%2%

    Structured Finance

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    MBS—Non-U.S. residential

     

    11

    %

    11

    %


     


     
    CBOs, CLOs, CDOs 8%8%  
    MBS—U.S. residential 7%7%  
    CMBS 6%6%  
    Student loans 5%5%  
    Credit cards 4%4%  
    Other 1%1%  
      
     
     
     
     
    Total Structured Finance 42%42%  
      
     
     
     
     
    Total 100%54%44%2%
      
     
     
     
     

    (1)
    Credit ratings based on Moody's ratingseach conduit. The notional amount of these facilities is approximately $1.3 billion and $2.2 billion as of September 30, 2007.

    (2)
    2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The SIVs have no direct exposureconduits received $25 million of funding as of September 30, 2008, compared to U.S. sub-primezero as of December 31, 2007.


    Collateralized Debt Obligations

            A collateralized debt obligation (CDO) is an SPE that purchases a pool of assets consisting of asset-backed securities and/or synthetic exposures through derivatives on asset-backed securities and issues multiple tranches of equity and notes to investors. A third-party manager is typically retained by the CDO to select the pool of assets and have approximately $70 millionmanage those assets over the term of indirect exposure to sub-prime assets through CDOs which are AAA rated and carry credit enhancements.

    the CDO. The Company packages and securitizesearns fees for warehousing assets purchased inprior to the financial markets in order to create new securities offerings, including arbitragecreation of a CDO, structuring CDOs, and syntheticplacing securities with investors. In addition, the Company has retained interests in many of the CDOs for institutional clientsit has structured and retail customers, which match the clients' investment needs and preferences. Anmakes a market in those issued securities.

            A cash CDO, or arbitrage CDO, is an investment vehiclea CDO designed to take advantage of the difference between the anticipated yield on a portfolio of selected assets, typically residential mortgage-backed securities, and the cost of funding the CDO through the sale of notes to investors. Arbitrage"Cash flow" CDOs are classified as either "cash flow" CDOs,vehicles in which the vehicleCDO passes on cash flows from a relatively static pool of assets, orwhile "market value" CDOs wherepay to investors the market value of the pool of assets owned by the CDO at maturity. In these transactions, all of the equity and notes issued by the CDO are funded, as the cash is actively managed by a third party.needed to purchase the debt securities. In a typical cash CDO, the third-party manager selects a portfolio of assets, which the Company funds through a "warehouse" financing arrangement prior to the creation of the CDO. The Company then sells the debt securities to the CDO in exchange for cash raised through the issuance of notes. The Company's involvement in cash CDOs after issuance is typically limited to investing in a portion of the notes or loans issued by the CDO, making a market in those securities, and acting as derivative counterparty for interest rate or foreign currency swaps used in the structuring of the CDO.

            A synthetic CDO the entity enters into derivative transactions which provide a returnis similar to a cash instrumentCDO, except that the CDO obtains exposure to all or a portion of the referenced assets synthetically through derivative instruments, such as credit default swaps. Because the CDO does not need to raise cash sufficient to purchase the entire referenced portfolio, a substantial portion of the senior tranches of risk is typically passed on to CDO investors in the form of unfunded liabilities or derivative instruments. Thus, the CDO writes credit protection on selected referenced debt securities to the entity,Company or third parties, and the risk is then passed on to the CDO investors in the form of funded notes or purchased credit protection through derivative instruments. Any cash raised from investors is invested in a portfolio of collateral securities or investment contracts. The collateral is then used to support the CDO's obligations on the credit default swaps written to counterparties. The Company's involvement in synthetic CDOs after issuance generally includes purchasing credit protection through credit default swaps with the CDO, owning a portion of the capital structure of the CDO in the form of both unfunded derivative positions (primarily super senior exposures discussed below) and funded notes, entering into interest rate swap and total return swap transactions with the CDO, lending to the CDO, and making a market in those funded notes.

            The following table describes credit ratings of assets of unconsolidated CDOs with which the Company had significant involvement as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:

     
     Credit rating distribution 
     
     Weighted
    average
    life
     A or
    higher
     BBB BB/B CCC Unrated 

    September 30, 2008

     3.6 years  24% 13% 10% 33% 20%
                  

    December 31, 2007

     5.1 years  40% 20% 12% 25% 3%
                  

    Asset-Backed Commercial Paper CDOs (CPCDOs)

            During the second half of 2007, the market interest rates on commercial paper issued by certain CDO structures increased significantly. To pre-empt the formal exercise of liquidity puts provided by the Company to its CDO structures, the Company purchased all of the outstanding commercial paper issued by these entities, which totaled approximately $25 billion. Because of these purchases, which are deemed to be FIN 46-R reconsideration events, and because the value of the CDOs' commercial paper and subordinated tranches were deteriorating as the underlying collateral of the CDOs (primarily residential mortgage-backed securities) was being downgraded, the Company concluded that it was the primary beneficiary of these entities and began consolidating them in the fourth quarter of 2007. The commercial paper was subsequently converted to a funding note.

            Upon consolidation, the Company reflected the underlying assets of the CDOs on its balance sheet in Trading account assets at fair value, eliminated the commercial paper assets previously recognized, and recognized the subordinate CDO liabilities (owned by third parties) at fair value. This resulted in a balance sheet gross-up of approximately $400 million as of December 31, 2007 compared to the prior accounting treatment as unconsolidated VIEs.

            During the third quarter of 2008 and the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company recognized pretax losses of $0.8 billion and $4.3 billion, respectively, for changes in the fair value of the consolidated CPCDOs' assets.

    CDO Super Senior Exposure

            In addition to asset-backed commercial paper positions in consolidated CDOs, the Company has retained significant portions of the "super senior" positions issued by certain CDOs. These positions are referred to as "super senior," because they represent the most senior positions in the CDO and, at the time of structuring, were senior to tranches rated AAA by independent rating agencies. However, since inception of these transactions, the subordinate positions have diminished significantly in value and in rating. There have been substantial reductions in value of these super senior positions since the fourth quarter of 2007.

            At inception of the transactions, the super senior tranches were well protected from the expected losses of these CDOs. Subsequent declines in value of the subordinate tranches and the super senior tranches in the fourth quarter of 2007


    indicated that the super senior tranches now are exposed to a significant portion of the expected losses of the CDOs, based on current market assumptions. The Company evaluates these transactions for consolidation when reconsideration events occur, as defined in FIN 46-R. The Company continues to monitor its involvement in these transactions and, if the Company were to acquire additional interests in these vehicles or if the CDOs' contractual arrangements were to be changed to reallocate expected losses or residual returns among the various interest holders, the Company may be required to consolidate the CDOs. For cash CDOs, the net result of such consolidation would generally be to gross up the Company's balance sheet by the current fair value of the subordinate securities held by third parties, which amounts are not considered material. For synthetic CDOs, the net result of such consolidation may reduce the Company's balance sheet by eliminating intercompany derivative receivables and payables in consolidation.

            During the third quarter, the Company purchased additional interests in certain CDO transactions. These purchases were determined to be reconsideration events as defined in FIN 46-R, and as a result it was determined that the Company is required to consolidate certain CDO's as it has become the primary beneficiary.

            The consolidation of these entities reduced the disclosed total assets of significant unconsolidated VIEs reflected above by $9.3 billion (representing the original cost basis or total notional of the VIE's asset positions), and reduced the Company's disclosed maximum exposure to significant unconsolidated VIEs by $0.9 billion. Upon consolidating these VIEs, the Company eliminates previously recognized assets and liabilities (including derivative payables and receivables with the VIEs), and recognizes the underlying third-party assets and liabilities of the VIEs at current fair value. The current fair value of the assets owned by these CDO VIEs is approximately $1.6 billion. The consolidation of the CDOs results in a net reduction of assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheet of approximately $4.5 billion.

    Collateralized Loan Obligations

            A collateralized loan obligation (CLO) is substantially similar to the CDO transactions described above, except that the assets owned by the SPE (either cash instruments or synthetic exposures through derivative instruments) are corporate loans and to a lesser extent corporate bonds, rather than asset-backed debt securities.

            The following table describes credit ratings of assets of unconsolidated CLOs with which the entity's actuallyCompany had significant involvement as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively:

      Credit rating distribution

     
     Weightedp
    average
    life
     A or
    Higher
     BBB BB/B CCC Unrated 

    September 30, 2008

     4.1 years  1% 5% 71% 0% 23%
                  

    December 31, 2007

     5.0 years  7% 11% 56% 0% 26%
                  

    Mortgage Loan Securitizations

            CMB is active in structuring and underwriting residential and commercial mortgage-backed securitizations. In these transactions, the Company or its customer transfers loans into a bankruptcy-remote SPE. These SPEs are designed to be QSPEs as described above. The Company may hold residual interests and other securities issued by the SPEs until they can be sold to independent investors and makes a market in those securities on an ongoing basis. These securities are held as trading assets on the balance sheet, are managed as part of the Company's trading activities, and are marked to market with changes in value recognized in earnings. The Company sometimes retains servicing rights for certain entities. The table on page 64 shows the assets for mortgage QSPEs in which ICG acted as principal in transferring mortgages to the QSPE.

    Asset-Based Financing

            The Company provides loans and other forms of financing to VIEs that hold assets. Those loans are subject to the same credit approvals as all other loans originated or purchased by the Company, and related loan loss reserves are reported as part of the Company's Allowance for loan losses. Financings in the form of debt securities or derivatives are, in most circumstances, reported in Trading account assets and accounted for at fair value through earnings.

            The primary types of asset-based financing, total assets of the unconsolidated VIEs with significant involvement, and the Company's maximum exposure to loss at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are shown below. For the Company to realize that maximum loss, the VIE (borrower) would have to default with no recovery from the assets held by the VIE.


    In billions of dollars September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 
    Type Total
    assets
     Maximum
    exposure
     Total
    assets
     Maximum
    exposure
     

    Commercial and other real estate

     $46.1 $11.7 $34.3 $16.0 

    Hedge funds and equities

      37.3  12.7  36.0  13.1 

    Corporate loans

      9.8  8.3     

    Asset purchasing vehicles/SIVs

      3.2  0.8  10.2  2.5 

    Other assets

      13.0  3.5  11.1  2.7 
              

    Total

     $109.4 $37.0 $91.6 $34.3 
              

            The amounts disclosed as corporate loan assets and exposure relate to the senior financing the Company provided to the purchaser of a portfolio of corporate loans, including highly leveraged loans. The Company has purchased credit protection on the senior financing via total return swaps with the third parties who also own the subordinate interests in the loans. The credit risk in the total return swap is protected through margin agreements that provide for both initial margin as well as additional margin at specified triggers.

            The Company's involvement in the asset purchasing vehicles and Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs) sponsored and managed by third parties is primarily in the form of providing backstop liquidity. Those vehicles finance a majority of their asset purchases with commercial paper and short-term notes. Certain of the assets owned by the vehicles have suffered significant declines in fair value, leading to an inability to re-issue maturing commercial paper and short-term notes. Citigroup has been required to provide loans to those vehicles to replace maturing commercial paper and short-term notes, in accordance with the original terms of the backstop liquidity facilities.

            The asset quality of the third-party asset purchasing vehicles and SIVs to which the Company had provided backstop liquidity as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the following:

     
     Credit rating distribution 
     
     A or
    Higher
     BBB BB/B CCC Unrated 

    September 30, 2008

      64% 2% 34% 0% 0%
                

    December 31, 2007

      96% 1% 3% 0% 0%
                

    Municipal Securities Tender Option Bond (TOB) Trusts

            The Company sponsors TOB trusts that hold fixed- and floating-rate, tax-exempt securities issued by state and local municipalities. The trusts are single-issuer trusts whose assets are purchased from the Company and from the secondary market. The trusts issue long-term senior floating-rate notes ("Floaters") and junior residual securities ("Residuals"). The Floaters have a long-term rating based on the long-term rating of the underlying municipal bond and a short-term rating based on that of the liquidity provider to the trust. The Residuals are generally rated based on the long-term rating of the underlying municipal bond and entitle the holder to the residual cash instrument. Typicallyflows from the issuing trust.

            The Company sponsors three kinds of TOB trusts: customer TOB trusts, proprietary TOB trusts, and QSPE TOB trusts.

      Customer TOB trusts are trusts through which customers finance investments in municipal securities and are not consolidated by the Company. Proprietary and QSPE TOB trusts, on the other hand, provide the Company with the ability to finance its own investments in municipal securities.

      Proprietary TOB trusts are generally consolidated, in which case the financing (the Floaters) is recognized on the Company's balance sheet as a liability. However, certain proprietary TOB trusts are not consolidated by the Company, where the Residuals are held by hedge funds that are consolidated and managed by the Company. The assets and the associated liabilities of these instruments diversify investors' risk to a poolTOB trusts are not consolidated by the hedge funds (and, thus, are not consolidated by the Company) under the application of the AICPA Investment Company Audit Guide, which precludes consolidation of owned investments by investment companies. In accordance with the Audit Guide the hedge funds report their investments in the Residuals at fair value with changes in value included in earnings. The Company consolidates the hedge funds because the Company holds controlling financial interests in the hedge funds. Certain of the Company's equity investments in the hedge funds are hedged with derivatives transactions executed by the Company with third parties referencing the returns of the hedge funds.

      QSPE TOB trusts provide the Company with the same exposure as proprietary TOB trusts and are not consolidated by the Company. The Company's residual interests in QSPE TOB trusts are evaluated for bifurcation in accordance with SFAS 133. Any embedded derivatives are separately reported at fair value, while the debt host contracts are classified as available-for-sale securities.

              The total assets and other characteristics of the three categories of TOB trusts as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows:

      September 30, 2008

       
        
        
       Credit rating distribution 
      TOB trust type Total
      assets
      (in billions)
       Weighted
      average
      life
       AAA/Aaa AA/Aa1–
      AA-/Aa3
       Less
      than
      AA-/Aa3
       

      Customer TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

       $11.5 10.9 years  47% 38% 15%

      Proprietary TOB Trusts (Consolidated and Non-consolidated)

       $19.2 19.2 years  52% 46% 2%

      QSPE TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

       $8.8 7.3 years  63% 34% 3%
                  

      December 31, 2007

       
        
        
       Credit rating distribution 
      TOB trust type Total
      assets
      (in billions)
       Weighted
      average
      life
       AAA/Aaa AA/Aa1–
      AA-/Aa3
       Less
      than
      AA-/Aa3
       

      Customer TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

       $17.6 8.4 years  84% 16%  

      Proprietary TOB Trusts (Consolidated and Non-consolidated)

       $22.0 18.1 years  67% 33%  

      QSPE TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

       $10.6 3.0 years  80% 20%  
                  

              Credit rating distribution is based on the external rating of the municipal bonds within the TOB trusts, including any credit enhancement provided by monoline insurance companies or the Company in the primary or secondary markets, as discussed below. The total assets for proprietary TOB Trusts (Consolidated and Non-consolidated) include $6.1 billion and $5.0 billion of assets as comparedof September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, where the Residuals are held by hedge funds that are consolidated and managed by the Company.

              The TOB trusts fund the purchase of their assets by issuing Floaters along with investments in individual assets.Residuals, which are frequently less than 1% of a trust's total funding. The tenor of the Floaters matches the maturity of the TOB trust and is equal to or shorter than the tenor of the municipal bond held by the trust. The Floaters bear interest rates that are typically reset weekly to a new market rate (based on the SIFMA index). Floater holders have an option to tender the Floaters they hold back to the trust periodically. Customer TOB trusts issue the Floaters and Residuals to third parties. Proprietary and QSPE TOB trusts issue the Floaters to third parties, and the Residuals are held by the Company.

              Approximately $2.8 billion as of September 30, 2008 and $5.7 billion as of December 31, 2007 of the municipal bonds owned by TOB trusts have an additional credit guarantee provided by the Company. In all other cases, the assets are either unenhanced or are insured with a monoline insurance provider in the primary market or in the secondary market. While the trusts have not encountered any adverse credit events as defined in the underlying trust agreements, certain monoline insurance companies have experienced downgrades. In these cases, the Company has proactively managed the TOB programs by applying additional secondary market insurance on the assets or proceeding with orderly unwinds of the trusts.

              The Company, in its capacity as remarketing agent, facilitates the sale of the Floaters to third parties at inception of the trust and facilitates the reset of the Floater coupon and tenders of Floaters. If Floaters are tendered and the Company (in its role as remarketing agent) is unable to find a new investor within a specified period of time, it can declare a failed remarketing (in which case the trust is unwound) or may choose to buy the Floaters into its own inventory and may continue to try to sell it to a third-party investor. While the levels of the Company's inventory of Floaters fluctuates, the Company held approximately $7.0 billion and $0.9 billion of Floater inventory related to the Customer, Proprietary and QSPE TOB programs as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

              If a trust is unwound early due to an event other than a credit event on the underlying municipal bond, the underlying municipal bond is sold in the secondary market. If there is an accompanying shortfall in the trust's cash flows to fund the redemption of the Floaters after the sale of the underlying municipal bond, the trust draws on a liquidity agreement in an amount equal to the shortfall. Liquidity agreements are generally provided to the trust directly by the Company. For customer TOBs where the Residual is less than 25% of the trust's capital structure, the Company has a reimbursement agreement with the Residual holder under which the Residual holder reimburses the Company for any payment made under the liquidity arrangement. Through this reimbursement agreement, the Residual holder remains economically exposed to fluctuations in value of the municipal bond. These reimbursement agreements are actively margined based on changes in value of the underlying municipal bond to mitigate the Company's counterparty credit risk. In cases where a third party provides liquidity to a proprietary or QSPE TOB trust, a similar reimbursement arrangement is made whereby the Company (or a consolidated subsidiary of the Company) as Residual holder absorbs any losses incurred by the liquidity provider. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, liquidity agreements provided with respect to customer TOB trusts totaled $8.8 billion and $14.4 billion, offset by reimbursement agreements in place with a notional amount of $6.8 billion and $11.5 billion, respectively. The remaining exposure relates to TOB transactions where the Residual owned by the customer is at least 25% of the bond value at the inception of the transaction. In addition, the Company has provided liquidity arrangements with a notional amount of $12.1 billion as of September 30, 2008, and $11.4 billion as of


      December 31, 2007, to QSPE TOB trusts and other non-consolidated proprietary TOB trusts described above.

              The Company considers the customer and proprietary TOB trusts (excluding QSPE TOB trusts) to be variable interest entities within the scope of FIN 46-R. Because third-party investors hold the Residual and Floater interests in the customer TOB trusts, the Company's involvement and variable interests include only its role as remarketing agent and liquidity provider. On the basis of the variability absorbed by the customer through the reimbursement arrangement or significant residual investment, the Company does not consolidate the Customer TOB trusts. The Company's variable interests in the Proprietary TOB trusts include the Residual as well as the remarketing and liquidity agreements with the trusts. On the basis of the variability absorbed through these contracts (primarily the Residual), the Company generally consolidates the Proprietary TOB trusts. Finally, certain proprietary TOB trusts and QSPE TOB trusts are not consolidated by application of specific accounting literature. For the nonconsolidated proprietary TOB trusts and QSPE TOB trusts, the Company recognizes only its residual investment on its balance sheet at fair value and the third-party financing raised by the trusts is off-balance sheet.

      Municipal Investments

              Municipal investment transactions represent partnerships that finance the construction and rehabilitation of low-income affordable rental housing. The Company generally invests in these partnerships as a limited partner and earns a return primarily through the receipt of tax credits earned from the affordable housing investments made by the partnership.

      Client Intermediation

              Client intermediation transactions represent a range of transactions designed to provide investors with specified returns based on the returns of an underlying security, referenced asset or index. These transactions include credit-linked notes and equity-linked notes. In these transactions, the SPE typically obtains exposure to the underlying security, referenced asset or index through a derivative instrument such as a total return swap or a credit default swap. In turn, the SPE issues notes to investors that pay a return based on the specified underlying security, referenced asset or index. The SPE invests the proceeds in a financial asset or a guaranteed insurance contract (GIC) that serves as collateral for the derivative contract over the term of the transaction. The Company's involvement in these transactions includes being the counterparty to the SPE's derivative instruments and investing in a portion of the notes issued by the SPE. In certain transactions, the investor's maximum risk of loss is limited and the Company absorbs risk of loss above a specified level.

              The Company's maximum risk of loss in these transactions is defined as the amount invested in notes issued by the SPE and the notional amount of any risk of loss absorbed by the Company through a separate instrument issued by the SPE. The derivative instrument held by the Company may generate a receivable from the SPE (for example, where the Company purchases credit protection from the SPE in connection with the SPE's issuance of a credit-linked note), which is collateralized by the assets owned by the SPE. These derivative instruments are not considered to be variable interests under FIN 46-R and any associated receivables are not included in the calculation of maximum exposure to the SPE.

      Mutual Fund Deferred Sales Commission (DSC) Securitizations

              Mutual Fund Deferred Sales Commission (DSC) receivables are assets purchased from distributors of mutual funds that are backed by distribution fees and contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) generated by the distribution of certain shares to mutual fund investors. These share investors pay no upfront load, but the shareholder agrees to pay, in addition to the management fee imposed by the mutual fund, the distribution fee over a period of time and the CDSC (a penalty for early redemption to recover lost distribution fees). Asset managers use the proceeds from the sale of DSC receivables to cover sales commissions owed to brokers associated with the shares sold.

              The Company purchases these receivables from mutual fund distributors and sells a diversified pool of receivables to a trust. The trust in turn issues two tranches of securities:

        Senior term notes (generally 92-94%) via private placement to third-party investors. These notes are structured to have at least a single "A" rating standard. The senior notes receive all cash distributions until fully repaid, which is generally approximately 5-6 years;

        A residual certificate in the trust (generally 6-8%) to the Company. This residual certificate is fully subordinated to the senior notes, and receives no cash flows until the senior notes are fully paid.

      Structured Investment Vehicles

              Citigroup became the SIVs' primary beneficiary and began consolidating the SIVs on December 13, 2007, as a result of providing mezzanine financing to the SIVs, the terms of which were finalized on February 12, 2008. The mezzanine financing ranks senior to the junior notes and junior to the SIVs' senior debt. Citigroup increased its mezzanine financing to $4.5 billion, reflecting an increase of $1 billion from the original $3.5 billion financing. This additional mezzanine financing was funded subsequent to September quarter-end.


              The impact of this consolidation on Citigroup's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is as follows:

      In billions of dollars September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 

      Assets

             
       

      Cash and due from banks

       $5.4 $11.8 
       

      Trading account assets

        21.5  46.4 
       

      Other assets

        0.6  0.3 
            

      Total assets

       $27.5 $58.5 
            

      Liabilities

             
       

      Short-term borrowings

       $5.0 $11.7 
       

      Long-term borrowings

        21.7  45.9 
       

      Other liabilities

        0.8  0.9 
            

      Total liabilities

       $27.5 $58.5 
            

              Balances include intercompany assets of $0.4 billion and intercompany liabilities of $6.7 billion as of September 30, 2008 and intercompany assets of $1 billion and intercompany liabilities of $7 billion as of December 31, 2007, respectively, which are eliminated in consolidation. In addition, long-term borrowings include the current portion of medium-term notes with an original maturity of greater than 364 days.

              The following tables summarize the seven Citigroup-advised SIVs as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 as well as the aggregate asset mix and credit quality of the SIV assets.

      In billions of dollars September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 
      SIV Assets Short-term
      borrowings
       Long-term
      borrowings
       Assets Short-term
      borrowings
       Long-term
      borrowings
       

      Beta

       $8.7 $1.1 $7.5 $14.8 $0.4 $14.2 

      Centauri

        8.1  1.7  6.2  14.9  0.8  13.8 

      Dorada

        4.3  1.0  3.2  8.4  1.0  7.2 

      Five

        3.8  0.8  2.9  8.7  2.6  6.0 

      Sedna

        2.0    1.8  9.1  5.5  3.6 

      Zela

        0.6  0.4  0.1  1.9  1.1  0.7 

      Vetra

              0.7  0.3  0.4 
                    

      Total

       $27.5 $5.0 $21.7 $58.5 $11.7 $45.9 
                    


       
       September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 
       
        
       Average Credit
      Quality(1)(2)
        
       Average Credit
      Quality(1)(2)
       
       
       Average
      Asset
      Mix
       Average
      Asset Mix
       
       
       Aaa Aa A/Baa/B(3) Aaa Aa A 

      Financial Institutions Debt

        57% 7% 40% 10% 59% 12% 43% 4%

      Sovereign Debt

                1% 1%    

      Structured Finance

                               

      MBS—Non-U.S. residential

        10% 10%     12% 12%    

      CBOs, CLOs, CDOs

        6% 6%     6% 6%    

      MBS—U.S. residential

        9% 9%     7% 7%    

      CMBS

        4% 4%     4% 4%    

      Student loans

        8% 8%     6% 6%    

      Credit cards

        5% 5%     5% 5%    

      Other

        1%     1%         
                        

      Total Structured Finance

        43% 42%   1% 40% 40%    
                        

      Total

        100% 49% 40% 11% 100% 53% 43% 4%
                        

      (1)
      Credit ratings based on Moody's ratings of the notional values of credit exposures, including credit derivatives, as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.

      (2)
      The SIVs have no direct exposure to U.S. subprime assets and have approximately $38 million and $50 million of indirect exposure to subprime assets through CDOs, which are Aaa rated and carry credit enhancements as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.

      (3)
      At September 30, 20072008 the breakout of ratings of financial institutions debt was; A-10%, B-<1%, and December 31, 2006, unconsolidated CDO assets wherebelow B-<1%. At September 30, 2008 the other structured finance category was 1% Baa rated.

      Investment Funds

              The Company is the investment manager for certain investment funds that invest in various asset classes including private equity, hedge funds, real estate, fixed income and infrastructure. The Company earns a management fee which is a percentage of capital under management, and may earn performance fees. In addition, for some of these funds, the Company has significant involvement totaled $84.2an ownership interest in the investment funds.

              The Company has also established a number of investment funds as opportunities for qualified employees to invest in private equity investments. The Company acts as investment manager to these funds and may provide employees with financing on both a recourse and non-recourse basis for a portion of the employees' investment commitments.

      Certain Fixed Income Funds Managed By Institutional Clients Group

      Falcon multi-strategy fixed income funds

              On February 20, 2008, the Company entered into a $500 million credit facility with the Falcon multi-strategy fixed income funds (the "Falcon funds") managed by Institutional Clients Group. As a result of providing this facility, the Company became the primary beneficiary of the Falcon funds and consolidated the assets and liabilities in its Consolidated Balance Sheet. At September 30, 2008, the total assets of the Falcon funds were approximately $1.3 billion.

      ASTA/MAT municipal funds

              On March 3, 2008, the Company made an equity investment of $661 million (under a $1 billion commitment) which provides for gain sharing with unaffiliated investors, in the Municipal Opportunity Funds (MOFs). The MOFs are funds managed by Institutional Clients Group that make leveraged investments in tax-exempt municipal bonds and $52.1 billion, respectively.accept investments through feeder funds known as ASTA and MAT. As a result of the Company's equity commitment, the Company became the primary beneficiary of the MOFs and consolidated the assets and liabilities in its Consolidated Balance Sheet. At September 30, 2008, the total assets of the MOFs were approximately $1.5 billion.

      Primary Uses of SPEs by Corporate/Other

      Trust Preferred Securities

              The Company has raised financing through the issuance of trust preferred securities. In these transactions, the Company forms a statutory business trust and owns all of the voting equity shares of the trust. The trust issues preferred equity securities to third-party investors and invests the gross proceeds in junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures issued by the Company. These trusts have no other assets and no operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration, and repayment of the preferred equity securities held by third-party investors. These trusts' obligations are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.

              Because the sole asset of the trust is a receivable from the Company, the Company is not permitted to consolidate the trusts under FIN 46-R, even though the Company owns all of the voting equity shares of the trust, has fully guaranteed the trusts' obligations, and has the right to redeem the preferred securities in certain circumstances. The Company recognizes the subordinated debentures on its balance sheet as long-term liabilities.

              See Note 1312 on page 68104 for additional information about off-balance sheet arrangements.the Company's involvement with trust preferred securities. See Note 15 on page 109 for additional information regarding the Company's off-balance-sheet arrangements with respect to securitizations and SPEs.

      Elimination of QSPEs and Changes in the FIN 46(R) Consolidation Model

              The FASB has issued an Exposure Draft of a proposed standard that would eliminate Qualifying Special Purpose Entities (QSPEs) from the guidance in SFAS 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities." While the proposed standard has not been finalized and the Board's proposals are subject to a public comment period, this change may have a significant impact on Citigroup's consolidated financial statements as the Company may lose sales treatment for assets previously sold to a QSPE, as well as for future sales, and for transfers of a portion of an asset. This proposed revision could become effective in January 2010. As of September 30, 2008, the total assets of QSPEs to which Citigroup, acting as principal, has transferred assets and received sales treatment were approximately $820 billion.

              In connection with the proposed changes to SFAS 140, the FASB has also issued a separate exposure draft of a proposed standard that proposes three key changes to the consolidation model in FIN 46(R). First, the Board will now include former QSPEs in the scope of FIN 46(R). In addition, the FASB supports amending FIN 46(R) to change the method of analyzing which party to a variable interest entity (VIE) should consolidate the VIE to a primarily qualitative determination of power combined with benefits and losses instead of today's risks and rewards model. Finally, the proposed standard requires all VIEs and their primary beneficiaries to be reevaluated whenever circumstances change. The existing rules require reconsideration only when specified reconsideration events occur. As of September 30, 2008, the total assets of significant unconsolidated VIEs with which Citigroup is involved were approximately $325 billion.

              The Company will be evaluating the impact of these changes on Citigroup's consolidated financial statements once the actual guidelines are completed.


      Credit Commitments and Lines of Credit

              The table below summarizes Citigroup's credit commitments as of September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006.2007:

      In millions of dollars

       Sept. 30,
      2007

       Dec. 31,
      2006

       U.S. Outside
      of U.S.
       September 30,
      2008
       December 31,
      2007
       
      Financial standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees $87,387 $72,548 $55,448 $27,536 $82,984 $87,066 
      Performance standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees 16,479 15,802 5,997 10,207 16,204 18,055 
      Commercial and similar letters of credit 9,177 7,861 2,440 7,249 9,689 9,175 
      One- to four-family residential mortgages 7,424 3,457 832 363 1,195 4,587 
      Revolving open-end loans secured by one- to four-family residential properties 35,967 32,449 25,193 2,926 28,119 35,187 
      Commercial real estate, construction and land development 5,387 4,007 2,496 700 3,196 4,834 
      Credit card lines(1) 1,030,123 987,409 939,992 155,872 1,095,864 1,103,535 
      Commercial and other consumer loan commitments(2) 513,668 439,931 267,119 133,605 400,724 473,631 
       
       
               
      Total $1,705,612 $1,563,464 $1,299,517 $338,458 $1,637,975 $1,736,070 
       
       
               

      (1)
      Credit card lines are unconditionally cancelable by the issuer.

      (2)
      Includes commercial commitments to make or purchase loans, to purchase third-party receivables, and to provide note issuance or revolving underwriting facilities. Amounts include $282$175 billion and $251$259 billion with original maturity of less than one year at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006,2007, respectively.

              See Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 143 for additional information on credit commitments and lines of credit.


      Highly-LeveragedHighly Leveraged Financing Commitments

              Included in the line item "Commercial and other consumer loan commitments" in the table above are highly-leveragedhighly leveraged financing commitments, which are agreements that provide funding to a borrower with higher levels of debt (measured by the ratio of debt capital to equity capital of the borrower) than is generally considered normalthe case for other companies. Highly-leveragedHighly leveraged financing ishas been commonly employed in corporate acquisitions, management buy-outs and similar transactions.

              As a result,In these financings, debt service (that is, principal and interest payments) absorbs a significant portion of the cash flows generated by the borrower's business. Consequently, the risk that the borrower may not be able to servicemeet its debt obligations is greater. However,Due to compensate for this risk, the interest raterates and fees charged for this type of financing isare generally higher.

              Citigroup manages the risk associated with highly-leveraged financings it has entered into by selling a majorityhigher than other types of its exposures to the market prior to or shortly after funding. In certain cases, all or a portion of a highly-leveraged financing to be retained is hedged with credit derivatives or other hedging instruments. Thus, when a highly-leveraged financing is funded, Citigroup records the resulting loan as follows:financing.

        The portion that will be sold is recorded as a loan held-for-sale in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, and measured at the lower-of-cost-or-market (LOCOM)

        The portion that will be retained is recorded as a loan held-for-investment in Loans and measured at amortized cost less impairment.

              Prior to funding, highly-leveragedhighly leveraged financing commitments are assessed for impairment in accordance with SFAS 5 and losses are recorded when they are probable and reasonably estimable. For the portion of loan commitments that relate to loans that will be held-for-investment,held for investment, loss estimates are made based on the borrower's ability to repay the facility according to its contractual terms. For the portion of loan commitments that relate to loans that will be held-for-sale,held for sale, loss estimates are made in reference to current conditions in the resale market (both interest rate risk and credit risk are considered in the estimate). Loan origination, commitment, underwriting, and other fees have beenare netted against any recorded losses.

              Citigroup generally manages the impairment losses.risk associated with highly leveraged financings it has entered into by seeking to sell a majority of its exposures to the market prior to or shortly after funding. In certain cases, all or a portion of a highly leveraged financing to be retained is hedged with credit derivatives or other hedging instruments. Thus, when a highly leveraged financing is funded, Citigroup records the resulting loan as follows:

        The portion that Citigroup will seek to sell is recorded as a loan held-for-sale in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, and measured at the lower-of-cost-or-market (LOCOM)

        The portion that will be retained is recorded as a loan held-for-investment in Loans and measured at amortized cost less impairment.

              Due to the dislocation of the credit markets duringand the quarter,reduced market interest in higher risk/higher yield instruments since the latter half of 2007, liquidity in the market for highly-leveragedhighly leveraged financings has declined significantly. Consequently, Citigroup has been unablelimited.

              Citigroup's exposures for highly leveraged financings totaled $23 billion at September 30, 2008 ($10 billion funded, recorded as loans-held-for-sale in other assets and carried at LOCOM, and $13 billion in unfunded commitments). This compares to selltotal commitments of $43 billion ($22 billion funded and $21 billion unfunded) at December 31, 2007. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded an incremental net $792 million pretax write down on its highly leveraged financing commitments as a numberresult of highly-leveraged financings that it entered into during the quarter, resultingreduction in total exposureliquidity in the market for such instruments. This brings the cumulative write-downs for the nine months of $572008 to $4.3 billion pretax.

              On April 17, 2008, the Company completed the transfer of approximately $12 billion of loans to third parties, of which $8.5 billion relates to highly leveraged loans and commitments. In these transactions, the third parties purchased subordinate interests backed by the transferred loans. These subordinate interests absorb first loss on the transferred loans and provide the third parties with control of the loans. The Company retained senior debt securities backed by the transferred loans. These senior debt securities have a fair value of approximately $8.3 billion as of September 30, 2007 ($19 billion2008 and are the Company's sole remaining risk with respect to the transferred loans. The Company purchased protection on these retained senior positions from the third party subordinate interest holders via total return swaps. The credit risk in the total return swap is protected through margin arrangements that provide for fundedboth initial margin as well as additional margin at specified triggers. These transactions were accounted for as sales of the transferred loans. The loans were removed from the balance sheet and $38 billion for unfunded commitments). The reduction in liquidity has resulted in Citigroup's recognizingthe retained securities are classified as available-for-sale securities on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. Due to the initial cash margin received and the existing margin requirements on the total losses on such products duringreturn swaps, and the quarter of $1.4 billion pre-tax of which $552 million is on funded highly-leveraged loans and $800 million on unfunded highly-leveraged financing commitments.substantive subordinate investments made by third parties, the Company believes that the transactions largely mitigate the Company's risk related to these transferred loans.


      FAIR VALUATION

              For a discussion of fair value of assets and liabilities, see Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 125.

      CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

      Disclosure

              The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's CEO and CFO, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 20072008 and, based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that at that date the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

      Financial Reporting

              There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 20072008 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

      FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

              In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company uses certain forward-looking statements when describing future business conditions. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements and are indicated by words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may increase," "may fluctuate," and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "should," "would," and "could."

              These forward-looking statements involve external risks and uncertainties including, but not limited, to those described in the Company's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K section entitled "Risk Factors": economic conditions; credit, market and liquidity risk; competition; country risk; operational risk; U.S. fiscal and monetary policies; reputational and legal risk; and certain regulatory considerations. Risks and uncertainties disclosed in this 10-Q include, but are not limited to:

        the impact on the value of those liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option if credit spreads on the Company's debt instruments are substantially narrower at December 31, 2008 than at September 30, 2008;

        the possibility that credit card losses may continue to rise well into 2009 as the environment for consumer credit continues to deteriorate;

        the effectiveness of the hedging products used in connection with Securities & Banking's trading positions in U.S. subprime RMBS and related products, including ABS CDOs, in the event of material changes in market conditions; and

        the Institutional Clients Group being able to enhance our ability to serve institutional clients acrossimpact the entire capital markets spectrum;

        elimination of QSPEs from the expectation that the U.S. consumer credit environment will continue to deteriorate in the fourth quarter of 2007;

        whether the Master Liquidity Enhancing Conduit will be formed and have its intended effect;

        the effect that future market developments willguidance on SFAS 140 may have on the fair value of S&B sub-prime related exposures;

        the effect that Grey Zone related issues will have on the Japan Consumer Finance business; and

        the possible impact Basel II will have on capital standards in the U.S. and in countries where Citigroup has a significant presence.Company's consolidated financial statements.


        Citigroup Inc.

        TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
         Page No.

        Financial Statements:

          
         

        Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20072008 and 20062007



        5081
         

        Consolidated Balance Sheet—September 30, 20072008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20062007



        5182
         

        Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)—Nine Months Ended September 30, 20072008 and 20062007



        5284
         

        Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)—Nine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 20072008 and 20062007



        5386
         

        Consolidated Balance Sheet—Citibank, N.A. and Subsidiaries September 30, 20072008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20062007



        5487

        Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited):


         

         
         

        Note 1—Basis of Presentation



        5588
         

        Note 2—Discontinued Operations



        5792
         

        Note 3—Business Segments



        5994
         

        Note 4—Interest Revenue and Expense



        5995
         

        Note 5—Commissions and Fees



        6095
         

        Note 6—Retirement Benefits



        6096
         

        Note 7—Restructuring



        6297
         

        Note 8—Earnings Per Share



        6399
         

        Note 9—Trading Account Assets and Liabilities



        63100
         

        Note 10—Investments


        100

        Note 11—Goodwill and Intangible Assets



        64102
         

        Note 11—Investments12—Debt



        65104
         

        Note 12—Debt13—Preferred Stock



        66107
         
        Note 13—Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities


        68

        Note 14—Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) ("AOCI")



        74108
         

        Note 15—Derivatives ActivitiesSecuritizations and Variable Interest Entities



        75109
         

        Note 16—Fair ValueDerivatives Activities



        77121
         

        Note 17—Fair Value


        125

        Note 18—Guarantees and Credit Commitments



        88142
         

        Note 18—19—Contingencies



        91145
         

        Note 19—20—Citibank, N.A. and Subsidiaries Statement of Changes in Stockholder's Equity (Unaudited)



        92146
         

        Note 20—21—Condensed Consolidating Financial Statement Schedules



        93
         
        Note 21—Fourth Quarter of 2007 Subsequent Event


        102147


        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited)


         Three Months Ended September 30,
         Nine Months Ended September 30,
         
        In millions of dollars, except per share amounts

         
         Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
        In millions of dollars, except per share amounts

        2007
         2006(1)
         2007
         2006(1)
          2008 2007(1) 2008 2007(1) 
         
        Interest revenue $32,961 $24,729 $91,691 $70,174  $26,182 $32,267 $82,744 $89,573 
        Interest expense 20,804 14,901 57,538 40,725  12,776 20,423 42,305 56,427 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Net interest revenue $12,157 $9,828 $34,153 $29,449  $13,406 $11,844 $40,439 $33,146 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Commissions and fees $4,053 $3,920 $16,287 $14,321  $3,425 $3,944 $11,044 $15,958 
        Principal transactions (244) 2,014 5,553 5,952  (2,904) (246) (15,156) 5,547 
        Administration and other fiduciary fees 2,468 1,670 6,658 5,082  2,165 2,460 6,752 6,635 
        Realized gains (losses) from sales of investments 263 304 855 985  (605) 263 (863) 855 
        Insurance premiums 893 819 2,577 2,389  823 772 2,513 2,245 
        Other revenue 2,803 2,867 8,399 7,609  370 2,603 2,469 7,690 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Total non-interest revenues $10,236 $11,594 $40,329 $36,338  $3,274 $9,796 $6,759 $38,930 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Total revenues, net of interest expense $22,393 $21,422 $74,482 $65,787  $16,680 $21,640 $47,198 $72,076 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims          
        Provision for loan losses $4,776 $1,793 $10,002 $4,625  $8,943 $4,581 $21,503 $9,512 
        Policyholder benefits and claims 236 274 694 732  274 236 809 694 
        Provision for unfunded lending commitments 50 50 50 250  (150) 50 (293) 50 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Total provision for credit losses and for benefits and claims $5,062 $2,117 $10,746 $5,607  $9,067 $4,867 $22,019 $10,256 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Operating expenses          
        Compensation and benefits $7,730 $6,718 $25,351 $22,355  $7,865 $7,595 $25,858 $24,948 
        Net occupancy expense 1,748 1,435 4,880 4,228 
        Technology/communication expense 1,166 948 3,288 2,768 
        Advertising and marketing expense 800 574 2,184 1,829 
        Restructuring expense 35  1,475  
        Other operating expenses 3,082 2,261 7,809 6,883 

        Premises and equipment

         1,771 1,741 5,388 4,861 

        Technology/communication

         1,240 1,159 3,703 3,268 

        Advertising and marketing

         515 766 1,799 2,077 

        Restructuring

         8 35 (21) 1,475 

        Other operating

         3,026 2,856 9,117 7,073 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Total operating expenses $14,561 $11,936 $44,987 $38,063  $14,425 $14,152 $45,844 $43,702 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest $2,770 $7,369 $18,749 $22,117 
        Provision for income taxes 538 2,020 5,109 5,860 
        Minority interest, net of taxes 20 46 190 137 

        Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest

         
        $

        (6,812

        )

        $

        2,621
         
        $

        (20,665

        )

        $

        18,118
         

        Provision (benefits) for income taxes

         (3,294) 492 (9,637) 4,908 

        Minority interest, net of income taxes

         (95) 20 (40) 190 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Income from continuing operations $2,212 $5,303 $13,450 $16,120 

        Income (loss) from continuing operations

         $(3,423)$2,109 $(10,988)$13,020 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Discontinued operations          
        Income from discontinued operations $ $26 $ $27  $501 $148 $896 $631 
        Gain on sale  198  219 
        Provision (benefit) for income taxes and minority interest, net of taxes  22  (43)

        Gain (loss) on sale

         9  (508)  

        Provision (benefits) for income taxes

         (98) 45 (179) 201 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ $202 $ $289 

        Income from discontinued operations, net

         $608 $103 $567 $430 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Net income $2,212 $5,505 $13,450 $16,409 

        Net Income (loss)

         $(2,815)$2,212 $(10,421)$13,450 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Basic earnings per share(2)          
        Income from continuing operations $0.45 $1.08 $2.74 $3.28 
        Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  0.04  0.06 

        Income (loss) from continuing operations

         $(0.71)$0.43 $(2.26)$2.65 

        Income from discontinued operations

         0.11 0.02 0.11 0.09 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Net income $0.45 $1.13 $2.74 $3.34 

        Net Income (loss)

         $(0.60)$0.45 $(2.15)$2.74 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Weighted average common shares outstanding 4,916.1 4,875.5 4,897.1 4,898.4  5,341.8 4,916.1 5,238.3 4,897.1 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Diluted earnings per share(2)          
        Income from continuing operations $0.44 $1.06 $2.69 $3.22 
        Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  0.04  0.06 

        Income (loss) from continuing operations

         $(0.71)$0.42 $(2.26)$2.60 

        Income from discontinued operations

         0.11 0.02 0.11 0.09 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Net income $0.44 $1.10 $2.69 $3.28 

        Net Income (loss)

         $(0.60)$0.44 $(2.15)$2.69 
         
         
         
         
                  
        Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding 5,010.9 4,978.6 4,990.6 4,992.2  5,867.3 5,010.9 5,752.8 4,990.6 
         
         
         
         
                  

        (1)
        Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

        (2)
        DueDiluted shares used in the diluted EPS calculation represent basic shares for the 2008 periods due to rounding, earnings per share on continuing and discontinued operations may not sum to earnings per share onthe net income.loss. Using actual diluted shares would result in anti-dilution.

        See Notes to the Unauditedunaudited Consolidated Financial Statement.


        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

        In millions of dollars, except shares September 30,
        2008
         December 31,
        2007(1)
         
         
         (Unaudited)
          
         

        Assets

               

        Cash and due from banks (including segregated cash and other deposits)

         $63,026 $38,206 

        Deposits at interest with banks

          78,670  69,366 

        Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell (including $71,768 and $84,305 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          225,409  274,066 

        Brokerage receivables

          80,532  57,359 

        Trading account assets (including $117,667 and $157,221 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

          457,462  538,984 

        Investments (including $21,932 and $21,449 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

          205,731  215,008 

        Loans, net of unearned income

               

        Consumer (including $32 as of September 30, 2008 at fair value)

          543,436  592,307 

        Corporate (including $3,430 and $3,727 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          173,519  185,686 
              

        Loans, net of unearned income

         $716,955 $777,993 
         

        Allowance for loan losses

          (24,005) (16,117)
              

        Total loans, net

         $692,950 $761,876 

        Goodwill

          39,662  41,053 

        Intangible assets (including $8,346 and $8,380 at September 30,2008 and December 31,2007, respectively, at fair value)

          23,464  22,687 

        Other assets (including $14,110 and $9,802 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 respectively, at fair value)

          164,598  168,875 

        Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

          18,627   
              

        Total assets

         $2,050,131 $2,187,480 
              

        Liabilities

               
         

        Non-interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices

         $61,694 $40,859 
         

        Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices (including $1,655 and $1,337 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          215,423  225,198 
         

        Non-interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. 

          46,348  43,335 
         

        Interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. (including $1,848 and $2,261 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          456,878  516,838 
              
         

        Total deposits

         $780,343 $826,230 

        Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase (including $156,234 and $199,854 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          250,419  304,243 

        Brokerage payables

          117,536  84,951 

        Trading account liabilities

          169,283  182,082 

        Short-term borrowings (including $7,307 and $13,487 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          104,855  146,488 

        Long-term debt (including $47,482 and $79,312 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          393,097  427,112 

        Other liabilities (including $2,923 and $1,568 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, at fair value)

          94,263  102,927 

        Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

          14,273   
              

        Total liabilities

         $1,924,069 $2,074,033 
              

        Stockholders' equity

               

        Preferred stock ($1.00 par value; authorized shares: 30 million), at aggregate liquidation value

         $27,424 $ 

        Common stock ($.01 par value; authorized shares: 15 billion), issued shares—5,671,743,807 at September 30, 2008 and 5,477,416,086 at December 31, 2007

          57  55 

        Additional paid-in capital

          16,884  18,007 

        Retained earnings

          105,340  121,769 

        Treasury stock, at cost:September 30, 2008—222,203,903 shares and December 31, 2007—482,834,568 shares

          (9,642) (21,724)

        Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

          (14,001) (4,660)
              

        Total stockholders' equity

         $126,062 $113,447 
              

        Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

         $2,050,131 $2,187,480 
              

        (1)
        Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

                See Notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
        [This space intentionally left blank]

        In millions of dollars, except shares

         September 30,
        2007

         December 31,
        2006

         
         
         (Unaudited)

          
         
        Assets       
        Cash and due from banks (including segregated cash and other deposits) $38,226 $26,514 
        Deposits at interest with banks  58,713  42,522 
        Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell (including $125,329 at fair value as of September 30, 2007)  383,217  282,817 
        Brokerage receivables  69,062  44,445 
        Trading account assets (including $150,068 and $125,231 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  581,220  393,925 
        Investments (including $16,899 and $16,355 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  240,828  273,591 
        Loans, net of unearned income       
         Consumer  570,891  512,921 
         Corporate (including $2,771 and $384 at fair value as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  203,078  166,271 
          
         
         
        Loans, net of unearned income $773,969 $679,192 
         Allowance for loan losses  (12,728) (8,940)
          
         
         
        Total loans, net $761,241 $670,252 
        Goodwill  39,949  33,415 
        Intangible assets  23,651  15,901 
        Other assets (including $22,788 at fair value as of September 30, 2007)  162,159  100,936 
          
         
         
        Total assets $2,358,266 $1,884,318 
          
         
         
        Liabilities       
         Non-interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices $38,842 $38,615 
         Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices (including $1,160 and $366 at fair value as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  211,147  195,002 
         Non-interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S.  43,052  35,149 
         Interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. (including $2,301 and $472 at fair value as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  519,809  443,275 
          
         
         
        Total deposits $812,850 $712,041 
        Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase (including $313,353 at fair value as of September 30, 2007)  440,369  349,235 
        Brokerage payables  94,830  85,119 
        Trading account liabilities  215,623  145,887 
        Short-term borrowings (including $9,261 and $2,012 at fair value as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  194,304  100,833 
        Long-term debt (including $31,805 and $9,439 at fair value as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively)  364,526  288,494 
        Other liabilities (including $947 at fair value as of September 30, 2007)  108,651  82,926 
          
         
         
        Total liabilities $2,231,153 $1,764,535 
          
         
         
        Stockholders' equity       
        Preferred stock ($1.00 par value; authorized shares: 30 million), at aggregate liquidation value $200 $1,000 
        Common stock ($.01 par value; authorized shares: 15 billion), issued shares—5,477,416,086 shares at September 30, 2007 and at
        December 31, 2006
          55  55 
        Additional paid-in capital  18,297  18,253 
        Retained earnings  134,445  129,267 
        Treasury stock, at cost:September 30, 2007—496,281,812 shares and December 31, 2006—565,422,301 shares  (22,329) (25,092)
        Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  (3,555) (3,700)
          
         
         
        Total stockholders' equity $127,113 $119,783 
          
         
         
        Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,358,266 $1,884,318 
          
         
         

        See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)


         Nine Months Ended September 30,
         
        In millions of dollars, except shares in thousands

         
         Nine Months Ended September 30, 
        In millions of dollars, except shares in thousands

        2007
         2006
          2008 2007 
         
        Balance, beginning of period $1,000 $1,125  $ $1,000 

        Issuance of preferred stock

         27,424  
        Redemption or retirement of preferred stock (800) (125)  (800)
         
         
              
        Balance, end of period $200 $1,000  $27,424 $200 
         
         
              
        Common stock and additional paid-in capital      
        Balance, beginning of period $18,308 $17,538  $18,062 $18,308 
        Employee benefit plans (74) 341  (2,405) (74)
        Issuance of shares for Grupo Cuscatlan acquisition 118  

        Issuance of common stock

         4,911  

        Issuance of shares(1)

         (3,500) 118 
        Other  1  (127)  
         
         
              
        Balance, end of period $18,352 $17,880  $16,941 $18,352 
         
         
              
        Retained earnings      
        Balance, beginning of period $129,267 $117,555 
        Adjustment to opening balance, net of tax(1) (186)  

        Balance, beginning of period, as previously reported

         $121,769 $129,267 

        Prior period adjustment(2)

          (151)
             

        Balance, beginning of period, as restated

         $121,769 $129,116 

        Adjustment to opening balance, net of tax(3)

          (186)
         
         
              
        Adjusted balance, beginning of period $129,081 $117,555  $121,769 $128,930 
        Net income 13,450 16,409 
        Common dividends(2) (8,043) (7,371)

        Net income (loss)

         (10,421) 13,450 

        Common dividends(4)

         (5,175) (8,043)
        Preferred dividends (43) (49) (833) (43)
         
         
              
        Balance, end of period $134,445 $126,544  $105,340 $134,294 
         
         
              
        Treasury stock, at cost      
        Balance, beginning of period $(25,092)$(21,149) $(21,724)$(25,092)
        Issuance of shares pursuant to employee benefit plans 2,763 2,406  4,210 2,763 
        Treasury stock acquired(3) (663) (6,000)
        Issuance of shares for Grupo Cuscatlan acquisition 637  

        Treasury stock acquired(5)

         (7) (663)

        Issuance of shares(1)

         7,858 637 
        Other 26 6  21 26 
         
         
              
        Balance, end of period $(22,329)$(24,737) $(9,642)$(22,329)
         
         
              
        Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)      
        Balance, beginning of period $(3,700)$(2,532) $(4,660)$(3,700)
        Adjustment to opening balance, net of tax(4) 149  

        Adjustment to opening balance, net of tax(6)

          149 
             
        Adjusted balance, beginning of period $(3,551)$(2,532) $(4,660)$(3,551)
        Net change in unrealized gains and losses on investment securities, net of tax (410) (83) (6,657) (410)
        Net change in cash flow hedges, net of tax (1,396) (680) (312) (1,396)
        Net change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax 1,558 474  (2,419) 1,558 
        Pension liability adjustment, net of tax 244 (1) 47 244 
         
         
              
        Net change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) $(4)$(290) $(9,341)$(4)
         
         
              
        Balance, end of period $(3,555)$(2,822) $(14,001)$(3,555)
         
         
              
        Total common stockholders' equity (shares outstanding: 4,981,134 at September 30, 2007 and 4,971,241 at December 31, 2006) $126,913 $116,865 

        Total common stockholders' equity (shares outstanding: 5,449,540 at September 30, 2008 and 4,994,581 at December 31, 2007)

         $98,638 $126,762 
         
         
              
        Total stockholders' equity $127,113 $117,865  $126,062 $126,962 
         
         
              
        Comprehensive income     
        Net income $13,450 $16,409 

        Comprehensive income (loss)

         

        Net income (loss)

         $(10,421)$13,450 
        Net change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (4) (290) (9,341) (4)
         
         
              
        Total comprehensive income $13,446 $16,119 

        Total comprehensive income (loss)

         $(19,762)$13,446 
         
         
              

        (1)
        The issuance of shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 related to the acquisition of the remaining stake in Nikko Cordial. The issuance of shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 related to the acquisition of Grupo Cuscatlan.

        (2)
        Citigroup's January 1, 2007 opening Retained earnings balance has been reduced by $151 million to reflect a prior period adjustment to goodwill. This reduction adjusts goodwill to reflect a portion of the losses incurred in January 2002, related to the sale of the Argentinean subsidiary of Banamex, Bansud, that was recorded as an adjustment to the purchase price of Banamex. There is no tax benefit and there is no income statement impact for the quarter and nine-months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 from this adjustment. See "Legal Proceedings" for further discussion.

        (3)
        The adjustment to the opening balance of Retained earnings represents the total of the after-tax gain (loss) amounts for the adoption of the following accounting pronouncements:

        SFAS 157 for $75 million,

        SFAS 159 for ($99) million,

        FSP 13-2 for ($148) million, and

        FIN 48 for ($14) million.

          See Notes 1 and 1617 on pages 5588 and 77,126, respectively.

        (2)(4)
        Common dividends declared were 54 cents$0.32 per share in the first, second and third quarters of 20072008 and 49 cents$0.54 per share in the first, second and third quarters of 2006.2007.

        (3)(5)
        All open market repurchases were transacted under an existing authorized share repurchase plan. On April 17, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized up to an additional $10 billion in share repurchases.


        (4)(6)
        The after-tax adjustment to the opening balance of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) represents the reclassification of the unrealized gains (losses) related to the Legg Mason securities as well as several miscellaneous items previously reported in accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity SecuritiesSecurities"" (SFAS 115). The related unrealized gains and losses were reclassified to Retained earnings upon the adoption of the fair value option in accordance with SFAS 159. See Notes 1 and 1617 on pages 5588 and 77126 for further discussions.

        See Notes to the Unauditedunaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

         
         Nine Months Ended September 30,
         
        In millions of dollars

         
         2007
         2006(1)
         
        Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations       
        Net income $13,450 $16,409 
         Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes and minority interest    289 
          
         
         
        Income from continuing operations $13,450 $16,120 
        Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities of continuing operations       
         Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits  281  212 
         Additions to deferred policy acquisition costs  (358) (279)
         Depreciation and amortization  1,808  1,833 
         Provision for credit losses  10,052  4,875 
         Change in trading account assets  (150,371) (55,329)
         Change in trading account liabilities  54,434  17,768 
         Change in federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell  (71,008) (45,163)
         Change in federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase  79,143  77,703 
         Change in brokerage receivables net of brokerage payables  (16,633) 28,088 
         Net gains from sales of investments  (855) (985)
         Change in loans held-for-sale  (28,908) (1,674)
         Other, net  (1,842) (5,528)
          
         
         
        Total adjustments $(124,257)$21,521 
          
         
         
        Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities of continuing operations $(110,807)$37,641 
          
         
         
        Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations       
        Change in deposits at interest with banks $(6,563)$(2,294)
        Change in loans  (275,915) (257,099)
        Proceeds from sales and securitizations of loans  196,938  180,427 
        Purchases of investments  (202,646) (212,486)
        Proceeds from sales of investments  147,573  53,740 
        Proceeds from maturities of investments  100,577  90,163 
        Capital expenditures on premises and equipment  (2,804) (2,713)
        Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment, subsidiaries and affiliates, and repossessed assets  1,949  1,126 
        Business acquisitions  (15,186)  
          
         
         
        Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations $(56,077)$(149,136)
          
         
         
        Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations       
        Dividends paid $(8,086)$(7,420)
        Issuance of common stock  1,007  1,210 
        Redemption or retirement of preferred stock  (800) (125)
        Treasury stock acquired  (663) (6,000)
        Stock tendered for payment of withholding taxes  (926) (659)
        Issuance of long-term debt  89,657  74,719 
        Payments and redemptions of long-term debt  (49,989) (33,705)
        Change in deposits  84,523  78,440 
        Change in short-term borrowings  63,063  3,571 
          
         
         
        Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations $177,786 $110,031 
          
         
         
        Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents $810 $375 
          
         
         
        Change in cash and due from banks $11,712 $(1,089)
        Cash and due from banks at beginning of period $26,514 $23,632 
          
         
         
        Cash and due from banks at end of period $38,226 $22,543 
          
         
         
        Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information for continuing operations       
        Cash paid during the period for income taxes $4,623 $5,387 
        Cash paid during the period for interest $53,158 $37,235 
          
         
         
        Non-cash investing activities       
        Transfers to repossessed assets $1,539 $1,017 
          
         
         
         
         Nine Months Ended September 30, 
        In millions of dollars
         2008 2007(1) 

        Cash Flows from operating activities of continuing operations

               

        Net income (loss)

         $(10,421)$13,450 
         

        Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

          896  430 
          

        Loss on sale, net of taxes

          (329)  
              
         

        Income (loss) from continuing operations

         $(10,988)$13,020 

        Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continuing operations

               
         

        Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits

          252  281 
         

        Additions to deferred policy acquisition costs

          (311) (358)
         

        Depreciation and amortization

          1,953  1,808 
         

        Provision for credit losses

          21,210  9,562 
         

        Change in trading account assets

          81,930  (150,371)
         

        Change in trading account liabilities

          (12,799) 54,434 
         

        Change in federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell

          48,657  (71,008)
         

        Change in federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase

          (53,824) 79,143 
         

        Change in brokerage receivables net of brokerage payables

          9,412  (16,633)
         

        Net losses/(gains) from sales of investments

          863  (855)
         

        Change in loans held-for-sale

          22,398  (28,908)
         

        Other, net

          (9,800) (857)
              

        Total adjustments

         $109,941 $(123,762)
              

        Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continuing operations

         $98,953 $(110,742)
              

        Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations

               
         

        Change in deposits at interest with banks

         $(9,326)$(6,563)
         

        Change in loans

          (187,859) (275,915)
         

        Proceeds from sales and securitizations of loans

          203,863  196,938 
         

        Purchases of investments

          (272,815) (202,646)
         

        Proceeds from sales of investments

          60,255  147,573 
         

        Proceeds from maturities of investments

          194,312  100,577 
         

        Capital expenditures on premises and equipment

          (2,111) (2,804)
         

        Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment, subsidiaries and affiliates, and repossessed assets

          15,644  1,949 
         

        Business acquisitions

            (15,186)
              

        Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations

         $1,963 $(56,077)
              

        Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations

               
         

        Dividends paid

         $(6,008)$(8,086)
         

        Issuance of common stock

          4,961  1,007 
         

        Issuance (redemptions) of preferred stock

          27,424  (800)
         

        Treasury stock acquired

          (7) (663)
         

        Stock tendered for payment of withholding taxes

          (377) (926)
         

        Issuance of long-term debt

          67,311  89,657 
         

        Payments and redemptions of long-term debt

          (94,073) (49,989)
         

        Change in deposits

          (32,411) 84,523 
         

        Change in short-term borrowings

          (41,633) 63,063 
              

        Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations

         $(74,813)$177,786 
              

        Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

          (1,105)$810 
              

        Net cash from discontinued operations

          (178) (65)
              

        Change in cash and due from banks

         $24,820 $11,712 

        Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

          38,206 $26,514 
              

        Cash and due from banks at end of period

         $63,026 $38,226 
              

        Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information for continuing operations

               

        Cash paid during the period for income taxes

         $2,123 $4,623 

        Cash paid during the period for interest

         $44,294 $53,158 
              

        Non-cash investing activities

               

        Transfers to repossessed assets

         $2,574 $1,539 
              

        (1)
        Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.presentation

        See Notes to the Unauditedunaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.



        CITIBANK, N.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES



        CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

        In millions of dollars, except shares

        In millions of dollars, except shares

         September 30,
        2007

         December 31,
        2006

         In millions of dollars, except shares September 30,
        2008
         December 31,
        2007
         


         (Unaudited)

          
         
         (Unaudited)
          
         
        AssetsAssets     

        Assets

         
        Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks $28,601 $18,917 

        Cash and due from banks

         $54,318 $28,966 
        Deposits with banks 46,826 38,377 

        Deposits at interest with banks

        Deposits at interest with banks

         63,323 57,216 
        Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resellFederal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 18,815 9,219 

        Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell

         39,227 23,563 
        Trading account assets (including $347 and $117 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively) 182,992 103,945 
        Investments (including $1,969 and $1,953 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively) 178,325 215,222 

        Trading account assets (including $17,741 and $22,716 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

        Trading account assets (including $17,741 and $22,716 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

         202,793 215,454 

        Investments (including $3,380 and $3,099 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

        Investments (including $3,380 and $3,099 pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

         125,705 150,058 
        Loans, net of unearned incomeLoans, net of unearned income 645,927 558,952 

        Loans, net of unearned income

         587,275 644,597 
        Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses (8,262) (5,152)

        Allowance for loan losses

         (15,860) (10,659)
         
         
               
        Total loans, netTotal loans, net $637,665 $553,800 

        Total loans, net

         $571,415 $633,938 
        GoodwillGoodwill 18,805 13,799 

        Goodwill

         17,626 19,294 
        Intangible assetsIntangible assets 12,052 6,984 

        Intangible assets

         10,618 11,007 
        Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net 7,593 7,090 

        Premises and equipment, net

         5,889 8,191 
        Interest and fees receivableInterest and fees receivable 8,773 7,354 

        Interest and fees receivable

         7,702 8,958 
        Other assetsOther assets 92,878 44,790 

        Other assets

         89,764 95,070 

        Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

        Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

         18,627  
         
         
               
        Total assetsTotal assets $1,233,325 $1,019,497 

        Total assets

         $1,207,007 $1,251,715 
         
         
               
        LiabilitiesLiabilities     

        Liabilities

         
        Non-interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices $38,524 $38,663 

        Non-interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices

         $61,252 $41,032 
        Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices 176,184 167,015 

        Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices

         168,790 186,080 
        Non-interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. 39,424 31,169 

        Non-interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. 

         42,293 38,775 
        Interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. 519,329 428,896 

        Interest-bearing deposits in offices outside the U.S. 

         463,030 516,517 
         
         
               
        Total depositsTotal deposits $773,461 $665,743 

        Total deposits

         735,365 $782,404 
        Trading account liabilitiesTrading account liabilities 64,653 43,136 

        Trading account liabilities

         85,627 59,472 
        Purchased funds and other borrowingsPurchased funds and other borrowings 108,190 73,081 

        Purchased funds and other borrowings

         83,848 74,112 
        Accrued taxes and other expenseAccrued taxes and other expense 13,541 10,777 

        Accrued taxes and other expense

         10,220 12,752 
        Long-term debt and subordinated notesLong-term debt and subordinated notes 142,923 115,833 

        Long-term debt and subordinated notes

         144,970 184,317 
        Other liabilitiesOther liabilities 39,345 37,774 

        Other liabilities

         42,037 39,352 

        Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

        Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

         14,273  
         
         
               
        Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities $1,142,113 $946,344 

        Total liabilities

         $1,116,340 $1,152,409 
         
         
               
        Stockholder's equityStockholder's equity     

        Stockholder's equity

         
        Capital stock ($20 par value) outstanding shares: 37,534,553 in each periodCapital stock ($20 par value) outstanding shares: 37,534,553 in each period $751 $751 

        Capital stock ($20 par value) outstanding shares: 37,534,553 in each period

         $751 $751 
        SurplusSurplus 55,607 43,753 

        Surplus

         69,319 69,135 
        Retained earningsRetained earnings 36,501 30,358 

        Retained earnings

         30,431 31,915 
        Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1) (1,647) (1,709)

        Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)

         (9,834) (2,495)
         
         
               
        Total stockholder's equityTotal stockholder's equity $91,212 $73,153 

        Total stockholder's equity

         $90,667 $99,306 
         
         
               
        Total liabilities and stockholder's equityTotal liabilities and stockholder's equity $1,233,325 $1,019,497 

        Total liabilities and stockholder's equity

         $1,207,007 $1,251,715 
         
         
               

        (1)
        Amounts at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 20062007 include the after-tax amounts for net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities of ($860) million6.233) billion and ($119) million,1.262) billion, respectively, for foreign currency translation of $1.231($556) million and $1.687 billion, and ($456) million, respectively, for cash flow hedges of ($1.103)2.298) billion and ($131) million,2.085) billion, respectively, and for additional minimum pension liability adjustments of ($915)747) million and ($1.003) billion,835) million, respectively.

        See Notes to the Unauditedunaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


        CITIGROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

        1.     Basis of PresentationBASIS OF PRESENTATION

                The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 20072008 and for the three- and nine-month periodsperiod ended September 30, 20072008 include the accounts of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation, have been reflected. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Citigroup's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K and Citigroup's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008.

                Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, but is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted.

                Management must make estimates and assumptions that affect the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related footnote disclosures. While management makes its best judgment, actual results could differ from those estimates. Current market conditions increase the risk and complexity of the judgments in these estimates.

                Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior-period's financial statements to conform to the current period's presentation.

        Significant Accounting Policies

                The Company's accounting policies are fundamental to understanding management's discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition. The Company has identified five policies as being significant because they require management to make subjective and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain. These policies relate to Valuations of Financial Instruments, Allowance for Credit Losses, Securitizations, Income Taxes and Legal Reserves. The Company, in consultation with the Audit and Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors, has reviewed and approved these significant accounting policies, which are further described in the Company's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        Accounting ChangesACCOUNTING CHANGES

        SEC Staff Guidance on Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value through Earnings

                On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109 (SAB 109), which requires that the fair value of a written loan commitment that is marked to market through earnings should include the future cash flows related to the loan's servicing rights. However, the fair value measurement of a written loan commitment still must exclude the expected net cash flows related to internally developed intangible assets (such as customer relationship intangible assets).

                SAB 109 applies to two types of loan commitments: (1) written mortgage loan commitments for loans that will be held-for-sale when funded that are marked to market as derivatives under FAS 133 (derivative loan commitments); and (2) other written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings under Statement 159's fair-value election. SAB 109 supersedes SAB 105, which applied only to derivative loan commitments and allowed the expected future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan to be recognized only after the servicing asset had been contractually separated from the underlying loan by sale or securitization of the loan with servicing retained. SAB 109 was applied prospectively to loan commitments issued or modified in fiscal quarters beginning after December 15, 2007. The impact of adopting this SAB was immaterial.

        Netting of Cash Collateral against Derivative Exposures

                During April 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 39-1, "Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39" (FSP FIN 39-1) modifying certain provisions of FIN 39, "Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts". This amendment clarified the acceptability of the existing market practice of offsetting the amounts recorded for cash collateral receivables or payables against the fair value amounts recognized for net derivative positions executed with the same counterparty under the same master netting agreement, which was the Company's prior accounting practice. Thus, this amendment did not affect the Company's consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2008.

        Adoption of SFAS 157—Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157)

                The Company elected to early-adopt SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" (SFAS 157), as of January 1, 2007. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuringexpands disclosure requirements around fair value and expands disclosure requirements aboutspecifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company's market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the following fair value measurements. SFAS 157 requires, among other things, Citigroup'shierarchy:

          Level 1—Quoted prices foridentical instruments in active markets.

          Level 2—Quoted prices forsimilar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.

          Level 3—Valuations derived from valuation techniques usedin which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

                  This hierarchy requires the Company to measure fair valueuse observable market data, when available, and to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. In addition,inputs when determining fair value.

                  For some products or in certain market conditions, observable inputs may not always be available. For example, during the market dislocations that started in the second half of 2007, certain markets became illiquid, and some key observable inputs used in valuing certain exposures were unavailable. When and if these markets become liquid, the valuation of these exposures will use the related observable inputs available at that time from these markets.

                  Under SFAS 157, Citigroup is required to take into account its own credit risk when measuring the fair value of derivative positions as well as the other liabilities for which fair value accounting has been elected under SFAS 155, "Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments" (SFAS 155) and SFAS 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" (SFAS 159). The adoption of SFAS 157 has also resulted in some other changes to the valuation techniques used by Citigroup when determining fair value, most notably the changes to the way that the probability of default of a counterparty is factored in and the elimination of a derivative valuation adjustment which is no longer necessary under SFAS 157. The cumulative effect at January 1, 2007 of making these changes was a gain of $250 million after-tax ($402 million pretax), or $0.05 per diluted share, which was recorded in the first quarter of 2007 earnings within theS&B business.

                  SFAS 157 also precludes the use of block discounts for instruments traded in an active market, which were previously applied to large holdings of publicly-tradedpublicly traded equity securities, and requires the recognition of trade-date gains after consideration of all appropriate valuation adjustments related to certain derivative trades that use unobservable inputs in determining thetheir fair value. ThisPrevious accounting guidance supersedesallowed the guidanceuse of block discounts in EITF Issue No. 02-3, whichcertain circumstances and prohibited the recognition of day-one gains on certain derivative trades when determining the fair value of instruments not traded in an active market. The cumulative effect of these two changes resulted in an increase to January 1, 2007 retained earnings of $75 million.

                  In moving to maximize the use of observable inputs as required by SFAS 157, Citigroup began to reflect external credit ratings as well as other observable inputs when measuring the fair value of our derivative positions. The cumulative effect of making this derivative valuation adjustment was a gain of $250 million after-tax ($402 million pretax, which was recorded in the Markets & Banking business), or $0.05 per diluted share, included in 2007 first quarter earnings. The primary drivers of this change were the requirement that Citigroup include its own credit rating in pricing derivatives and the elimination of a valuation adjustment, which is no longer necessary under SFAS 157.

                  See Note 16 on page 77 for additional information.

          Fair Value Option (SFAS 159)

                  In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS 157, the Company early-adopted SFAS 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" (SFAS 159), as of January 1, 2007. SFAS 159 provides an option on an instrument-by-instrument basis for most financial assets and liabilities to be reported at fair value on an instrument-by-instrument basis with changes in fair value reported in earnings. After the initial adoption, the election is made at the acquisition of a financial asset, financial liability, or a firm commitment and it may not be revoked. Under the SFAS 159 transition provisions, the Company has elected to report certain financial instruments and other items at fair value on a contract-by-contract basis, with future changes in value reported in earnings. SFAS 159 provides an opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings that was caused by measuring hedgedresulted prior to its adoption from being required to apply fair value accounting to certain economic hedges (e.g., derivatives) while having to measure the assets and liabilities that were previously required to usebeing economically hedged using an accounting method other than fair value, while the related economic hedges were reported at fair value.

                  Under the SFAS 159 transition provisions, the Company elected to apply fair value accounting to certain financial instruments held at January 1, 2007 with future changes in value reported in earnings. The adoption of SFAS 159 resulted in a decrease to January 1, 2007 retained earnings of $99 million.

                  See Note 1617 on page 77126 for additional information.

          Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

                  In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, "Accounting"Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes," (FIN 48), which setsattempts to set out a consistent framework for preparers to use to determine the appropriate level of tax reserves to maintain for uncertain tax positions. This interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 uses a two-step approach wherein a tax benefit is recognized if a position is more likely than notmore-likely-than-not to be sustained. The amount of the benefit is then measured to be the highest tax benefit thatwhich is greater than 50 percent50% likely to be realized. FIN 48 also sets out disclosure requirements to enhance transparency of an entity's tax reserves.


          Citigroup adopted FIN 48this Interpretation as of January 1, 2007, resulting2007. The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a decreasereduction to January 1, 2007 opening retained earnings of $14 million.

                  The total unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1, 2007 were $3.1 billion. There was no material change to this balance during the first, second or third quarters of 2007. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1, 2007 that would affect the effective tax rate was $1.0 billion. The remaining $2.1 billion represents temporary differences or amounts for which offsetting deductions or credits are available in a different taxing jurisdiction. The total amount of interest and penalties recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 1, 2007 was approximately $510 million ($320 million net of tax). There was no material change to this balance during the first, second or third quarters of 2007. The Company classifies interest and penalties as income tax expense. The Company is currentlypresently under audit by the IRS and other major taxing jurisdictions around the world.Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for 2003-2005. It is thus reasonably possible that significant changes in the gross balance of unrecognized tax benefits may occurexam will conclude within the next 12 months (anmonths. An estimate of the range of such gross changeschange in FIN 48 liabilities cannot be made), butmade at this time due to the Company does not expect such audits to result in amounts that would cause a significant change to its effective tax rate.

                  The following arenumber of items still being reviewed by the major tax jurisdictions in which the Company and its affiliates operate and the earliest tax year subject to examination:IRS.

          Jurisdiction

           Tax year
           
          United States 2003 
          Mexico 2004 
          New York State and City 2005(1)
          United Kingdom 1998 
          Germany 2000 
          Korea 2001 

          (1)
          During the first quarter of 2007, one of the major filing groups completed an audit for 2001—2004.

          Leveraged Leases

                  On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB Staff Position FAS No. 13-2, "Accounting"Accounting for a Change or Projected Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a Leverage Lease Transaction"Transaction" (FSP 13-2), which provides guidance regarding changes or projected changes in the timing of cash flows relating to income taxes generated by a leveraged lease transaction.

                  Leveraged leases can provide significant tax benefits to the lessor, primarily as a result of the timing of tax payments. Since changes in the timing and/or amount of these tax benefits may have a significant effect on the cash flows of a lease transaction, a lessor, in accordance with FSP 13-2, will be required to perform a recalculation of a leveraged lease when there is a change or projected change in the timing of the realization of tax benefits generated by that lease. Previously, Citigroup did not recalculate the tax benefits if only the timing of cash flows had changed.

                  The adoptionFUTURE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

          New Additional Disclosures for Derivative Instruments

                  In September 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 "Disclosures about Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees: An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 and FASB Interpretation No. 45, and Clarification of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 161," (FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4), that require additional disclosures for sellers of credit derivative instruments and certain guarantees. This FSP 13-2 resulted in a decrease to January 1, 2007 retained earningsamends FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," and FASB Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of $148 million. This decrease to retained earningsIndebtedness of Others," by requiring additional disclosures for certain guarantees and credit derivatives sold including: maximum potential amount


          of future payments, the related fair value, and the current status of the payment/performance risk.

                  These new disclosure requirements are effective for the 2008 Annual Report. While the Company already provides some of these disclosures, enhancements will be recognized in earnings overincorporated into the remaining lives2008 Annual Report.

                  In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 161), an amendment to SFAS 133. The standard requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedged items that are accounted for under SFAS 133 and related interpretations. The standard will be effective for all of the leases as tax benefits are realized.Company's interim and annual financial statements beginning with the first quarter of 2009. The standard expands the disclosure requirements for derivatives and hedged items and has no impact on how Citigroup accounts for these instruments.

          Stock-Based CompensationBusiness Combinations

                  On January 1, 2006,In December 2007, the Company adopted SFASFASB issued Statement No. 123 (revised 2004)141 (revised), "Share-Based Payment"Business Combinations" (SFAS 123(R)141(R)), which replacedattempts to improve the existingrelevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination and its effects. This Statement replaces SFAS 123141,"Business Combinations". SFAS 141(R) retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called thepurchase method) be used for all business combinations and APB 25, "Accounting for Stock Issuedan acquirer to Employees."be identified for each business combination. This Statement also retains the guidance in SFAS 123(R) requires companies to measure compensation expense141 for identifying and recognizing intangible assets separately from goodwill. The most significant changes in SFAS 141(R) are: (1) acquisition costs and restructuring costs would now be expensed; (2) stock options and other share-based paymentsconsideration will be measured based on the instruments' grant date fair value, and to record expense based on that fair value reduced by expected forfeitures.

                  The Company maintains a number of incentive programs in which equity awards are granted to eligible employees. The most significantquoted market price as of the programs offered is the Capital Accumulation Program (CAP). Under the CAP program, the Company grants deferred and restricted shares to eligible employees. The program provides that employees who meet certain age plus years-of-service requirements (retirement-eligible employees) may terminate active employment and continue vesting in their awards provided they comply with specified non-compete provisions. For awards granted to retirement-eligible employees prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company has been and will continue to amortize the compensation cost of these awards over the full vesting periods. Awards granted to retirement-eligible employees after the adoption of SFAS 123(R) must be either expensed on the grantacquisition date or accrued in the year prior to the grant date.

                  The impact to 2006 was a charge of $648 million ($398 million after-tax) for the immediate expensing of awards granted to retirement-eligible employees in January 2006, and $824 million ($526 million after-tax) for the accrualinstead of the awardsdate the deal is announced; (3) contingent consideration arising from contractual and noncontractual contingencies that were granted in January 2007.

                  In adopting SFAS 123(R),meet the Company began to recognize compensation expense for restrictedmore-likely-than-not recognition threshold will be measured and recognized as an asset or deferred stock awards net of estimated forfeitures. Previously, the effects of forfeitures were recorded as they occurred.

          Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments

                  On January 1, 2006, the Company elected to early-adopt, primarily on a prospective basis, SFAS No. 155, "Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments" (SFAS 155). In accordance with this standard, hybrid financial instruments—such as structured notes containing embedded derivatives that otherwise would require bifurcation, as well as certain interest-only instruments—may be accounted forliability at fair value ifat the Company makes an irrevocable election to do so on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Theacquisition date using a probability-weighted discounted cash flows model, with subsequent changes in fair value reflected in earnings. Noncontractual contingencies that do not meet the more-likely-than-not criteria will continue to be recognized when they are probable and reasonably estimable; and (4) acquirer records 100% step-up to fair value for all assets & liabilities, including the minority interest portion, and goodwill is recorded in current earnings.as if a 100% interest was acquired.

                  SFAS 141(R) is effective for Citigroup on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this standard was not material.statement.

          Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries

          Accounting        In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160,"Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements" (SFAS 160), which establishes standards for the accounting and reporting of noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (that is, minority interests) in consolidated financial statements and for the loss of control of subsidiaries.

                  SFAS 160 requires: (1) the equity interest of noncontrolling shareholders, partners, or other equity holders in subsidiaries to be accounted for and presented in equity, separately from the parent shareholder's equity, rather than as liabilities or as "mezzanine" items between liabilities and equity; (2) the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interests be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; and (3) when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair value. The gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary is measured using the fair value of any noncontrolling equity investment rather than the carrying amount of that retained investment.

                  SFAS 160 is effective for Citigroup on January 1, 2009. Early application is not allowed. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this statement.

          Sale with Repurchase Financing Agreements

                  In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-3, "Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions." The objective of this FSP is to provide implementation guidance on whether the security transfer and contemporaneous repurchase financing involving the transferred financial asset must be evaluated as one linked transaction or two separate de-linked transactions.

                  Current practice records the transfer as a sale and the repurchase agreement as a financing. The FSP requires the recognition of the transfer and the repurchase agreement as one linked transaction, unless all of the following criteria are met: (1) the initial transfer and the repurchase financing are not contractually contingent on one another; (2) the initial transferor has full recourse upon default, and the repurchase agreement's price is fixed and not at fair value; (3) the financial asset is readily obtainable in the marketplace and the transfer and repurchase financing are executed at market rates; and (4) the maturity of the repurchase financing is before the maturity of the financial asset. The scope of this FSP is limited to transfers and subsequent repurchase financings that are entered into contemporaneously or in contemplation of one another.

                  The FSP will be effective for Citigroup on January 1, 2009. Early adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this FSP.

          Revisions to the Earnings Per Share Calculation

                  In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, "Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities." Under the FSP, unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends will be considered to be a separate class of common stock and will be included in the basic EPS calculation using the "two-class method." The FSP will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2009, and will require restatement of all prior periods presented.

                  In August 2008, the FASB also issued a revised Exposure Draft of a proposed amendment to FASB Statement No. 128, "Earnings per Share." This proposed amendment seeks to simplify the method of calculating EPS, while promoting the international convergence of accounting standards. This proposed amendment reaffirms the requirements of FSP EITF 03-6-1 for basic EPS and also changes the calculation of


          diluted EPS. The Exposure Draft does not contain an effective date.

                  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these changes.

          New Loss-Contingency Disclosures

                  In June 2008, the FASB issued an Exposure Draft proposing expanded disclosures regarding loss contingencies accounted for under FASB Statement No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies," and FASB Statement No. 141(R), "Business Combinations." This proposal increases the number of loss contingencies subject to disclosure and requires substantial quantitative and qualitative information to be provided about those loss contingencies. The proposed effective date is December 31, 2009.

          Elimination of QSPEs and Changes in the FIN 46(R) Consolidation Model

                  The FASB has issued an Exposure Draft of a proposed standard that would eliminate Qualifying Special Purpose Entities (QSPEs) from the guidance in SFAS 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets

                  On January 1, 2006, and Extinguishment of Liabilities." While the proposed standard has not been finalized and the Board's proposals are subject to a public comment period, this change may have a significant impact on Citigroup's consolidated financial statements as the Company electedmay lose sales treatment for assets previously sold to early-adopta QSPE, as well as for future sales, and for transfers of a portion of an asset. This proposed revision could become effective in January 2010. As of September 30, 2008, the total assets of QSPEs to which Citigroup, acting as principal, has transferred assets and received sales treatment were approximately $820 billion.

                  In connection with the proposed changes to SFAS No. 156, "Accounting for Servicing140, the FASB has also issued a separate exposure draft of Financial Assets" (SFAS 156)a proposed standard that proposes three key changes to the consolidation model in FIN 46(R). This pronouncementFirst, the Board will now include former QSPEs in the scope of FIN 46(R). In addition, the FASB supports amending FIN 46(R) to change the method of analyzing which party to a variable interest entity (VIE) should consolidate the VIE to a primarily qualitative determination of power combined with benefits and losses instead of today's risks and rewards model. Finally, the proposed standard requires all servicing rightsVIEs and their primary beneficiaries to be initially recognized at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, it permits a one-time irrevocable election to remeasure each classreevaluated whenever circumstances change. The existing rules require reconsideration only when specified reconsideration events occur. As of servicing rights at fair value,September 30, 2008, the total assets of significant unconsolidated VIEs with the changes in fair value being recorded in current earnings. The classes of servicing rights are identified based on the availability of market inputs used in determining their fair values and the methods for managing their risks.which Citigroup is involved were approximately $325 billion.

                  The Company has elected fair value accounting for its mortgage and student loan classes of servicing rights. Thewill be evaluating the impact of adopting this standard was not material.


          Future Application of Accounting Standardsthese changes on Citigroup's consolidated financial statements once the actual guidelines are completed..

          Investment Company Audit Guide (SOP 07-1)

                  In July 2007, the AICPA issued Statement of Position 07-1,Clarification "Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity Method Investors for Investments in Investment CompaniesCompanies" (SOP 07-1), which was expected to be effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2007. However, in February 2008, the FASB has recently proposed to delaydelayed the effective date indefinitely. The proposal to delay the effectiveness is exposed for a 30-day comment period.indefinitely by issuing an FSP SOP 07-1-1, "Effective Date of AICPA Statement of Position 07-1." SOP 07-1 sets forth more stringent criteria for qualifying as an investment company than does the predecessor Audit Guide. In addition, SOP 07-1 establishes new criteria for a parent company or equity method investor to retain investment company accounting in their consolidated financial statements. Investment companies record all their investments at fair value with changes in value reflected in earnings. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting SOP 07-1.

          Potential Amendments to Various Current Accounting Standards

                  The FASB is currently working on amendments to the existing accounting standards governing asset transfers and fair value measurements in business combinations and impairment tests. Upon completion of these standards, the Company will need to reevaluate its accounting and disclosures. Due to the ongoing deliberations of the standard setters, the Company is unable to accurately determine the effect of future amendments or proposals at this time.


          2.     Discontinued OperationsDISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

          Sale of the Asset Management BusinessCitigroup's German Retail Banking Operation

                  On December 1, 2005,July 11, 2008, Citigroup announced the agreement to sell its German retail banking operations to Credit Mutuel for Euro 4.9 billion in cash plus the German operating net earnings accrued in 2008 through the closing. The transaction is expected to result in an after-tax gain of approximately $4 billion. The sale does not include the corporate and investment banking business or the Germany-based European data center. The sale is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2008 pending regulatory approvals.

                  The German retail banking operations generated total revenue of $1.7 billion and $1.6 billion, and pretax earnings of $521 million and $398 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These results are reported in Discontinued operations on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income. In addition to these results, there was a $330 million pre-tax FX gain realized during the third quarter of 2008 from the hedging of the sale proceeds, which are denominated in Euros, and a tax benefit of $279 million that arose as a result of this sale. Including these two items, total revenue and after-tax income from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $2.0 billion and $829 million, respectively.

                  The German retail banking operations had total assets and total liabilities as of September 30, 2008, of $18.6 billion and $14.3 billion, respectively.

                  Results for all of the German retail banking businesses sold are reported as Discontinued operations for all periods presented. The assets and liabilities of the businesses being sold are included in Assets of Discontinued operations held for sale and Liabilities of Discontinued operations held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

                  The following is a summary as of September 30, 2008 of the assets and liabilities of Discontinued operations held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the operations related to the German retail banking businesses to be sold:

          In millions of dollars September 30, 2008 

          Assets

              

          Cash due from banks

           $218 

          Deposits at interest with banks

            22 

          Investments

            998 

          Loans

            15,632 

          Allowance for Loan Losses

            (244)

          Goodwill

            1,162 

          Other Assets

            839 
              

          Total assets

           $18,627 
              

          Liabilities

              

          Deposits

           $13,476 

          Other Liabilities

            797 
              

          Total liabilities

           $14,273 
              

          (1)
          To mark assets held-for-sale to their selling price.

                  Summarized financial information for discontinued operations, including cash flows, related to the sale of the German retail bank follows:

           
           Three Months Ended
          September 30,
           Nine Months Ended
          September 30,
           
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

          Total revenues, net of interest expense

           $847 $550 $2,001 $1,628 
                    

          Income from discontinued operations

           $503 $104 $851 $398 

          Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1)

            (101) 34  22  128 
                    

          Income from discontinued operations, net

           $604 $70 $829 $270 
                    

          (1)
          Includes the recognition of a German foreign tax credit...(more language to follow)

           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 

          Cash flows from:

                 
           

          Operating activities

           $(1,252)$(2,185)
           

          Investing activities

            1,833  (1,864)
           

          Financing activities

            (760) (385)
                

          Net cash provided by discontinued operations

           $(179)$(647)
                

          CitiCapital

                  On July 31, 2008, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its Asset Management Business,CitiCapital business unit to GE Capital, which had total assets of approximately $1.4 billionincludes its North American commercial lending and liabilities of approximately $0.6 billion at the closing date, to Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason) in exchange for Legg Mason's broker-dealer and capital markets businesses, $2.298 billion of Legg Mason's common and preferred shares (valued as of the closing date), and $500 million in cash. The transaction did not include Citigroup's asset management business inMexico, its retirement services business inLatin America (both of which are included inInternational Retail Banking) or its interest in the CitiStreet joint venture (which is included inSmith Barney).leasing business.

                  The total value ofproceeds from the transaction at the time of closing waswere approximately $4.369$12.5 billion resulting in an after-tax gain to Citigroup of approximately $2.082 billion ($3.404 billion pretax, which was reported in discontinued operations). (The transactions described above are referred to as the "Sale of the Asset Management Business.")

                  On January 31, 2006, the Company completed the sale of its Asset Management Business within Bank Handlowy (an indirect banking subsidiary of Citigroup located in Poland) to Legg Mason. This transaction, which was originally part of the overall Asset Management Business sold to Legg Mason Inc. on December 1, 2005, was postponed due to delays in obtaining local regulatory approval. A gain from this sale of $18 million after-tax and minority interest ($31 million pretax and minority interest) was recognized in the first quarter of 2006 within discontinued operations.

                  During March 2006, the Company sold 10.3 million shares of Legg Mason stock through an underwritten public offering. The net sale proceeds of $1.258 billion resulted in a pretax gain of $24 million.

                  In September 2006, the Company received from Legg Mason the final closing adjustment payment related to this sale. This payment resulted in an additional after-tax gain of $51 million ($83 million pretax), recorded in discontinued operations.


                  The following is summarized financial information for discontinued operations related to the Sale of the Asset Management Business:

           
           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Total revenues, net of interest expense $ $83 $ $104 
          Income (loss) from discontinued operations $ $ $ ($1)
          Gain on sale    83    104 
          Provision for income taxes and minority interest, net of taxes    17    24 
            
           
           
           
           
          Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ $66 $ $79 
            
           
           
           
           

          Sale of the Life Insurance & Annuities Business

                  On July 1, 2005, the Company completed the sale of Citigroup's Travelers Life & Annuity and substantially all of Citigroup's international insurance businesses to MetLife, Inc. (MetLife). The businesses sold were the primary vehicles through which Citigroup engaged in the Life Insurance & Annuities Business, which had total assets of approximately $93.2 billion and liabilities of approximately $83.8 billion.

                  Citigroup received $1.0 billion in MetLife equity securities and $10.830 billion in cash, which resulted in an after-tax gainloss to Citigroup of approximately $2.120 billion ($3.386 billion pretax), which$305 million, with both amounts subject to closing adjustments. This loss is included in Income from discontinued operations on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income for the third quarter of 2008.

                  This transaction encompassed seven CitiCapital equipment finance business lines, including Healthcare Finance, Private Label Equipment Finance, Material Handling Finance, Franchise Finance, Construction Equipment Finance, Bankers Leasing, and CitiCapital Canada. CitiCapital's Tax Exempt Finance business was reported in discontinued operations.

                  (The transaction described in the preceding two paragraphs is referred to as the "Salenot part of the Life Insurance & Annuities Business.")transaction and remained with Citigroup.

                  During the first quarter of 2006, $15 million of the total $657 million federal tax contingency reserve release was reported within discontinued operations as it related to the Life Insurance & Annuities Business sold to MetLife.

                  In July 2006, Citigroup recognized an $85 million after-tax gain from the sale of MetLife shares. This gain was reported in income from continuing operations in the Alternative Investments business.

                  In July 2006, the Company received the final closing adjustment payment related to this sale, resulting in an after-tax gain of $75 million ($115 million pretax), which was recorded in discontinued operations.

                  In addition, during the 2006 third quarter, a release of $42 million of deferred tax liabilities was reported in discontinued operations as it related to the Life Insurance & Annuities Business sold to MetLife.        CitiCapital has approximately 1,400 employees and 160,000 customers throughoutNorth America.

                  Results for all of the CitiCapital businesses includedsold, as well as the net loss recognized in the Salesecond quarter of the Life Insurance & Annuities Business2008 from this sale, are reported as discontinuedDiscontinued operations for all periods presented.

                  Summarized financial information for discontinued operations, including cash flows, related to the Salesale of the Life Insurance & Annuities Business is asCitiCapital follows:

           
           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Total revenues, net of interest expense $ $115 $ $115 
          Income from discontinued operations $ $26 $  28 
          Gain on sale    115    115 
          Provision (benefit) for income taxes    5    (23)
            
           
           
           
           
          Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ $136 $ $166 
            
           
           
           
           

          The Spin-Off of Travelers Property Casualty Corp. (TPC)

           
           Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

          Total revenues, net of interest expense

           $96 $203 $14 $778 
                    

          Income (loss) from discontinued operations

           $(2)$44 $45 $233 

          Gain (loss) from sale

            9    (508)  

          Provision (benefit) for income taxes

            3  11  (201) 73 
                    

          Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

           $4 $33 $(262)$160 
                    

           During the first quarter of 2006, releases from various tax contingency reserves were recorded as the IRS concluded their tax audits for the years 1999 through 2002. Included in these releases was $44 million related to Travelers Property Casualty Corp., which the Company spun off during 2002. This release has been included in the provision for income taxes in the results for discontinued operations.

           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 

          Cash flows from:

                 
           

          Operating activities

           $(287)$(942)
           

          Investing activities

            349  968 
           

          Financing activities

            (61) (26)
                

          Net cash provided by discontinued operations

           $1 $(1)
                

          Combined Results for Discontinued Operations

                  Summarized financial information for the Life InsuranceGerman retail banking operations and Annuities Business, the Asset Management Business, and Travelers Property Casualty Corp.CitiCapital business, is as follows:

           
           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Total revenues, net of interest expense $ $198 $ $219 
          Income from discontinued operations $ $26 $ $27 
          Gain on sale    198    219 
          Provision (benefit) for income taxes and minority interest, net of taxes    22    (43)
            
           
           
           
           
          Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ $202 $ $289 
            
           
           
           
           
           
           Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 

          Total revenues, net of interest expense

           $943 $753 $2,015 $2,406 
                    

          Income (loss) from discontinued operations

           $501 $148 $896 $631 

          Gain (loss) from sale

            9    (508)  

          Provision (benefit) for income taxes

            (98) 45  (179) 201 
                    

          Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

           $608 $103 $567 $430 
                    


           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 

          Cash flows from:

                 
           

          Operating activities

           $(1,539)$(1,243)
           

          Investing activities

            2182  (897)
           

          Financing activities

            (821) (411)
                

          Net cash provided by discontinued operations

           $(178)$(65)
                

          3.     Business SegmentsBUSINESS SEGMENTS

                  The following table presentstables present certain information regarding the Company's continuing operations by segment:

           
           Revenues, Net
          of Interest Expense

           Provision (Benefit)
          for Income Taxes

           Income (Loss)
          from Continuing
          Operations(1)

           Identifiable Assets
           
           Three Months Ended September 30,
            
            
          In millions of dollars, except
          identifiable assets in billions


           Sept. 30,
          2007

           Dec. 31,
          2006

           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006(2)
           2007
           2006(2)
          Global Consumer $14,683 $12,834 $568 $1,312 $1,783 $3,195 $745 $702
          Markets & Banking  4,333  6,067  (142) 598  280  1,721  1,229  1,078
          Global Wealth Management  3,509  2,486  312  177  489  399  103  66
          Alternative Investments  125  334  (44) 70  (67) 117  21  12
          Corporate/Other(3)  (257) (299) (156) (137) (273) (129) 37  26
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
          Total $22,393 $21,422 $538 $2,020 $2,212 $5,303 $2,135 $1,884
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           Revenues, Net
          of Interest Expense

           Provision (Benefit)
          for Income Taxes

           Income (Loss)
          from Continuing
          Operations(1)

           
           
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006(2)
           2007
           2006(2)
           
          Global Consumer $41,451 $37,417 $2,689 $3,559 $7,112 $9,445 
          Markets & Banking  22,251  20,107  2,041  1,874  5,733  5,373 
          Global Wealth Management  9,524  7,461  762  489  1,451  1,033 
          Alternative Investments  1,719  1,593  391  319  611  727 
          Corporate/Other(3)  (463) (791) (774) (381) (1,457) (458)
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
          Total $74,482 $65,787 $5,109 $5,860 $13,450 $16,120 
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           Revenues, net of interest expense Provision (benefit) for income taxes Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations(1) Identifiable assets 
           
           Three Months Ended September 30,  
            
           
          In millions of dollars, except identifiable assets in billions Sept. 30, 2008(3) Dec. 31, 2007(2) 
           2008 2007(2) 2008 2007(2) 2008 2007(2) 

          Global Cards

           $3,789 $6,342 $(579)$719 $(902)$1,442 $118 $128 

          Consumer Banking

            7,429  7,302  (996) (136) (1,099) 156  536  599 

          Institutional Clients Group

            2,393  4,617  (1,690) (320) (2,017) 267  1,166  1,317 

          Global Wealth Management

            3,164  3,519  225  312  363  490  108  104 

          Corporate/Other(4)

            (95) (140) (254) (83) 232  (246) 103  40 
                            

          Total

           $16,680 $21,640 $(3,294)$492 $(3,423)$2,109 $2,031 $2,188 
                            


           
           Revenues, net of interest expense Provision (benefit) for income taxes Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations 
           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007(2) 2008 2007(2) 2008 2007(2) 

          Global Cards

           $15,595 $16,772 $327 $1,806 $776 $3,740 

          Consumer Banking

            22,575  21,622  (1,894) 872  (1,875) 2,735 

          Institutional Clients Group

            374  24,531  (8,084) 2,153  (10,418) 6,568 

          Global Wealth Management

            9,758  9,534  616  759  1,062  1,450 

          Corporate/Other(4)

            (1,104) (383) (602) (682) (533) (1,473)
                        

          Total

           $47,198 $72,076 $(9,637)$4,908 $(10,988)$13,020 
                        

          (1)
          Includes pretax provisions (credits) for credit losses and for benefits and claims in the Global ConsumerCards results of $4.8$2.7 billion and $2.0 billion,$1.6 billion; in Markets &the Consumer Banking results of $205 million$5.3 billion and $107 million,$3.0 billion; in the ICG results of $1.0 billion and $238 million; and in the Global Wealth ManagementGWM results of $56$65 million and $16 million for the 2007 and 2006 third quarters, respectively. Alternative Investments results include a pretax credit of ($1)$57 million for the third quarterquarters of 2007. Corporate/Other noted a $1 million provision in the third quarter of 2007.2008 and 2007, respectively.

          (2)
          The effective tax rates forReclassified to conform to the first three and nine months of 2006 reflect the impact of the resolution of the 2006 Tax Audits.current period's presentation.

          (3)
          Identifiable assets at September 30, 2008 exclude assets of discontinued operations held-for-sale.

          (4)
          Corporate/Other reflects the restructuring charge of $35 million$1.475 billion in the 2007 third quarter. Of this total charge, $18 million is attributable to Global Consumer; $6 million to Markets & Banking; $10 million to Global Wealth Management; and $1 million to Corporate/Other.nine months ending September 30, 2007. See Note 7 on page 6297 for further discussions.discussion.

          4.     Interest Revenue and ExpenseINTEREST REVENUE AND EXPENSE

                  For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006,2007, interest revenue and expense consisted of the following:


           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
          In millions of dollars

           Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars

          2007
           2006(1)
           2007
           2006(1)
           2008 2007(1) 2008 2007(1) 
           
          Loan interest, including fees $17,397 $14,390 $48,585 $40,851 $15,528 $16,341 $47,883 $46,100 
          Deposits with banks 874 590 2,375 1,596

          Deposits at interest with banks

           803 855 2,360 2,301 
          Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 5,090 3,713 14,041 10,315 2,222 5,090 7,771 14,041 
          Investments, including dividends 3,357 2,606 10,474 6,917 2,597 3,340 7,832 10,427 
          Trading account assets(2) 5,156 2,749 13,471 8,497 4,154 5,156 13,597 13,471 
          Other interest 1,087 681 2,745 1,998 878 1,485 3,301 3,233 
           
           
           
           
                   
          Total interest revenue $32,961 $24,729 $91,691 $70,174 $26,182 $32,267 $82,744 $89,573 
           
           
           
           
                   
          Interest expense         
          Deposits $7,539 $5,771 $21,036 $15,480 $4,915 $7,456 $16,191 $20,784 
          Trading account liabilities(2) 371 301 1,058 825 290 371 1,079 1,058 
          Short-term debt and other liabilities 8,480 5,669 23,276 15,981 3,690 8,396 12,932 23,056 
          Long-term debt 4,414 3,160 12,168 8,439 3,881 4,200 12,103 11,529 
           
           
           
           
                   
          Total interest expense $20,804 $14,901 $57,538 $40,725 $12,776 $20,423 $42,305 $56,427 
           
           
           
           
                   

          Net interest revenue

           

          $

          12,157

           

          $

          9,828

           

          $

          34,153

           

          $

          29,449
           $13,406 $11,844 $40,439 $33,146 

          Provision for loan losses

           

           

          4,776

           

           

          1,793

           

           

          10,002

           

           

          4,625
           8,943 4,581 21,503 9,512 
           
           
           
           
                   
          Net interest revenue after provision for loan losses $7,381 $8,035 $24,151 $24,824 $4,463 $7,263 $18,936 $23,634 
           
           
           
           
                   

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

          (2)
          Interest expense on Tradingtrading account liabilities of Markets & Bankingthe Institutional Clients Group is reported as a reduction of Interestinterest revenue fromfor Trading account assets.

          5.     Commissions and FeesCOMMISSIONS AND FEES

                  Commissions and fees revenue includes charges to customers for credit and bank cards, including transaction-processing fees and annual fees; advisory, and equity and debt underwriting services; lending and deposit-related transactions, such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit, and other deposit and loan servicing activities; investment management-related fees, including brokerage services, and custody and trust services; and insurance fees and commissions.

                  The following table presents commissions and fees revenue for the three-three and nine-month periodsnine months ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006.2007:


           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
          In millions of dollars

           Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars

          2007
           2006(1)
           2007
           2006(1)
           2008 2007(1) 2008 2007(1) 
           $1,325 $1,328 $3,837 $3,897 $1,113 $1,317 $3,504 $3,815 
          Investment banking 1,161 924 3,976 2,914 545 1,161 2,337 3,976 
          Smith Barney 817 702 2,394 2,184 688 817 2,196 2,394 
          Markets & Banking trading-related 717 527 2,001 1,887

          ICG trading-related

           628 717 1,930 2,001 

          Other Consumer

           235 118 870 322 

          Transaction services

           359 318 1,076 800 

          Checking-related

           282 293 868 813 
          Nikko Cordial-related(2) 269  532  271 269 871 532 
          Checking-related 331 257 923 756
          Transaction services 318 218 800 636
          Corporate finance(3) (1,076) 139 (595) 511
          Loan servicing(4) (268) (431) 1,219 573

          Other ICG

           338 108 582 249 
          Primerica 112 96 341 298 98 112 315 341 
          Other Consumer 181 100 519 429
          Other Markets & Banking 108 42 249 147

          Loan servicing(3)

           (336) (268) 771 1,219 

          Corporate finance(4)

           (649) (1,076) (4,149) (595)
          Other 58 18 91 89 (147) 58 (127) 91 
           
           
           
           
                   
          Total commissions and fees $4,053 $3,920 $16,287 $14,321 $3,425 $3,944 $11,044 $15,958 
           
           
           
           
                   

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

          (2)
          Commissions and fees for Nikko Cordial have not been detailed due to the unavailability of the information.

          (3)
          Includes write-downs of approximately $1.352 billion, net of underwriting fees, on funded and unfunded highly-leveraged finance commitments. Write-downs were recorded on all highly-leveraged finance commitments where there was value impairment, regardless of funding date.

          (4)
          Includes fair value adjustments on mortgage servicing assets. The mark-to-market on the underlying economic hedges of the MSRs is included withinin Other revenue.

          (4)
          Includes write-downs of approximately $792 million and $4.3 billion net of underwriting fees, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 on funded and unfunded highly leveraged finance commitments. Write-downs were recorded on all highly leveraged finance commitments where there was value impairment, regardless of funding date.

          6.     Retirement BenefitsRETIREMENT BENEFITS

                  The Company has several non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all U.S. employees and has various defined benefit pension and termination indemnity plans covering employees outside the United States. The principal U.S. defined benefit plan provideswhich formerly covered substantially all U.S. employees, is closed to new entrants and effective January 1, 2008 no longer accrues benefits under a cash balance formula.for most employees. Employees satisfying certain age and service requirements remain covered by a prior final pay formula.

                  The Company also offers postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to certain eligible U.S. retired employees, as well as to certain eligible employees outside the United States. For information on the Company's Retirement Benefit Plans and Pension Assumptions, see Citigroup's 20062007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

                  The following tables summarize the components of the net expense recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006.2007.

          Net Expense (Benefit)



           Three Months Ended September 30,
           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 


           Pension Plans
           Postretirement
          Benefit Plans

           
           Pension Plans Postretirement
          Benefit Plans
           


           U.S. Plans(1)(2)
           Plans Outside U.S.
           U.S. Plans
           Plans Outside U.S.
           
           U.S. Plans(1) Plans Outside U.S. U.S. Plans Plans Outside U.S. 
          In millions of dollars

          In millions of dollars

           In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 
          2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Benefits earned during the periodBenefits earned during the period $92 $60 $49 $33 $ $ $9 $8 

          Benefits earned during the period

           $3 $92 $54 $49 $ $ $9 $9 
          Interest cost on benefit obligationInterest cost on benefit obligation  155  158  80  67  14  16  21  20 

          Interest cost on benefit obligation

           176 155 93 80 17 14 26 21 
          Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets  (222) (210) (133) (118) (2) (4) (30) (31)

          Expected return on plan assets

           (245) (222) (128) (133) (4) (2) (29) (30)
          Curtailment gain associated with plan amendments    (80)            
          Amortization of unrecognized:Amortization of unrecognized:                         

          Amortization of unrecognized:

           
          Net transition obligation      1  1         

          Net transition obligation

              1     
          Prior service cost (benefit)  (1) (2) 1      (1)    

          Prior service cost (benefit)

            (1) 1 1     
          Net actuarial loss  9  52  3  10      6  3 

          Net actuarial loss

            9 6 3 3  5 6 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
                             
          Net expense/(Benefit) $33 $(22)$1 $(7)$12 $11 $6 $ 

          Net expense (benefit)

          Net expense (benefit)

           $(66)$33 $26 $1 $16 $12 $11 $6 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
                             




           Nine Months Ended September 30,
           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 


           Pension Plans
           Postretirement
          Benefit Plans

           
           Pension Plans Postretirement
          Benefit Plans
           


           U.S. Plans(1)(2)
           Plans Outside U.S.
           U.S. Plans
           Plans Outside U.S.
           
           U.S. Plans(1) Plans Outside U.S. U.S. Plans Plans Outside U.S. 
          In millions of dollars

          In millions of dollars

           In millions of dollars 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 
          2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Benefits earned during the periodBenefits earned during the period $226 $195 $139 $121 $1 $1 $20 $16 

          Benefits earned during the period

           $18 $226 $157 $139 $1 $1 $28 $20 
          Interest cost on benefit obligationInterest cost on benefit obligation 481 473 229 203 44 46 56 48 

          Interest cost on benefit obligation

           505 481 275 229 47 44 76 56 
          Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets (667) (634) (349) (286) (8) (10) (77) (58)

          Expected return on plan assets

           (712) (667) (378) (349) (9) (8) (86) (77)
          Curtailment gain associated with plan amendments  (80)       
          Amortization of unrecognized:Amortization of unrecognized:                 

          Amortization of unrecognized:

           
          Net transition obligation   2 1     

          Net transition obligation

             1 2     
          Prior service cost (2) (14) 2 1 (2) (3)   

          Prior service cost (benefit)

           (1) (2) 3 2  (2)   
          Net actuarial loss 63 139 28 38 2 6 10 6 

          Net actuarial loss

            63 19 28 3 2 16 10 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
                             
          Net expense $101 $79 $51 $78 $37 $40 $9 $12 

          Net expense (benefit)

          Net expense (benefit)

           $(190)$101 $77 $51 $42 $37 $34 $9 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
                             

          (1)
          The U.S. plans exclude nonqualified pension plans, for which the net expense was $11$9 million and $11 million for the three months ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively, and $35$29 million and $38$35 million for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007, and 2006, respectively.

          (2)
          In 2006, the Company announced that commencing January 1, 2008, the U.S. qualified pension plan would be frozen. Accordingly, no additional contributions would be credited to the cash balance plan for existing plan participants. However, employees still covered under the prior final pay plan will continue to accrue benefits.

          Employer Contributions

                  Citigroup's pension funding policy for U.S. plans and non-U.S. plans is generally to fund to applicable minimum funding requirements, rather than to the amounts of accumulated benefit obligations. For the U.S. plans, the Company may increase its contributions above the minimum required contribution under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), if appropriate to its tax and cash position and the plan's funded position. At September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006,2007, there were no minimum required contributions and no discretionary cash or non-cash contributions are currently planned for the U.S. plans. For the non-U.S. plans, the Company contributed $85$97 million as of September 30, 2007.2008. Citigroup presently anticipates contributing an additional $29$65 million to fund its non-U.S. plans in 20072008 for a total of $114$162 million.


          7.     RestructuringRESTRUCTURING

                  During the first quarter of 2007, the Company completed a review of its structural expense base in a Company-wide effort to create a more streamlined organization, reduce expense growth and provide investment funds for future growth initiatives.

                  The primary goals of the 2007 Structural Expense Review are as follows:were:

                  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,2008, Citigroup recorded a pretax net restructuring expense of $8 million composed of a gross charge of $35$20 million and $1.475 billion, respectively.a credit of $12 million due to changes in estimates attributable to lower than anticipated costs of implementing certain projects and the sale of businesses in Europe.

                  The implementation of these restructuring initiatives also caused certain related premises and equipment assets to become redundant. The remaining depreciable lives of these assets were shortened, and accelerated depreciation charges began in the second quarter of 2007 in addition to normal scheduled depreciation.

                  Additional net charges totaling approximately $32$5 million pretax are anticipated to be recorded by the end of 2007.the fourth quarter of 2008. Of this charge, $16$5 million is attributable to Global Consumer, $11 million to Global Wealth Management and $5 million to Corporate/Other.


                  The following table details the Company's restructuring reserves.



           Severance
            
            
            
            
           
           Severance  
            
            
            
           
          In millions of dollars

          In millions of dollars

           SFAS 112(1)
           SFAS 146(2)
           Contract
          Termination
          Costs

           Asset
          Write
          Downs(3)

           Employee
          Termination
          Cost

           Total
          Citigroup

           In millions of dollars SFAS
          112(1)
           SFAS
          146(2)
           Contract
          termination
          costs
           Asset
          write-
          downs(3)
           Employee
          termination
          cost
           Total
          Citigroup
           
          Total Citigroup (pretax)Total Citigroup (pretax)             

          Total Citigroup (pretax)

           
          Original restructuring charge, First quarter of 2007 $950 $11 $25 $352 $39 $1,377 

          Original restructuring charge, First quarter of 2007

           $950 $11 $25 $352 $39 $1,377 
          Utilization    (268)  (268)

          Utilization

              (268)  (268)
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         
          Balance at March 31, 2007 $950 $11 $25 $84 $39 $1,109 

          Balance at March 31, 2007

           $950 $11 $25 $84 $39 $1,109 
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         

          Second quarter of 2007:

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

          Second quarter of 2007:

           
          Additional Charge $8 $12 $23 $19 $1 $63 

          Additional Charge

           $8 $12 $23 $19 $1 $63 
          Foreign exchange 8  1   9 

          Foreign exchange

           8  1   9 
          Utilization (197) (18) (12) (72) (4) (303)

          Utilization

           (197) (18) (12) (72) (4) (303)
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         
          Balance at June 30, 2007 $769 $5 $37 $31 $36 $878 

          Balance at June 30, 2007

           $769 $5 $37 $31 $36 $878 
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         
          Third quarter of 2007:             

          Third quarter of 2007:

           
          Additional Charge $11 $14 $ $ $10 $35 

          Additional Charge

           $11 $14 $ $ $10 $35 
          Foreign exchange 8  1   9 

          Foreign exchange

           8  1   9 
          Utilization (195) (13) (9) (10) (23) (250)

          Utilization

           (195) (13) (9) (10) (23) (250)
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         
          Balance at September 30, 2007 $593 $6 $29 $21 $23 $672 

          Balance at September 30, 2007

           $593 $6 $29 $21 $23 $672 
           
           
           
           
           
           
                         

          Fourth quarter of 2007:

           

          Additional Charge

           $23 $70 $6 $8 $ $107 

          Foreign Exchange

           3     3 

          Utilization

           (155) (44) (7) (13) (6) (225)

          Changes in Estimates

           (39)  (6) (1) (8) (54)
                       

          Balance at December 31, 2007

           $425 $32 $22 $15 $9 $503 
                       

          First quarter of 2008:

           

          Additional Charge

           $5 $5 $3 $2 $ $15 

          Foreign Exchange

           5     5 

          Utilization

           (114) (22) (4) (2) (1) (143)
                       

          Balance at March 31, 2008

           $321 $15 $21 $15 $8 $380 
                       

          Second quarter of 2008:

           

          Additional Charge

           $2 $9 $20 $3 $ $34 

          Foreign Exchange

                 

          Utilization

           (77) (12) (5) (3) (3) (100)

          Changes in Estimates

           (69) (1)  (4) (3) (77)
                       

          Balance at June 30, 2008

           $177 $11 $36 $11 $2 $237 
                       

          Third quarter of 2008:

           

          Additional Charge

           $1 $ $18 $1 $ $20 

          Foreign Exchange

           (9)  (2)   (11)

          Utilization

           (67)  (9) (1) (2) (79)

          Changes in Estimates

           (12)     (12)
                       

          Balance at September 30, 2008

           $90 $11 $43 $11 $ $155 
                       

          (1)
          Accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 112, "Employer's Accounting for Post Employment Benefits" (SFAS 112).

          (2)
          Accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" (SFAS 146).

          (3)
          Accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" (SFAS 144).

                  The severance costs noted above reflect the accrual to eliminate approximately 17,300 positions, after considering attrition and redeployment within the Company.

                  The total restructuring reserve balance as of September 30, 2007 and the2008, net restructuring charges for the three-three-month period then ended and nine-month periods then endedcumulative net restructuring expense incurred to date are presented below by business segment. These charges wereThe net expense is included in the Corporate/Other segment because this company-wide restructuring was a corporate initiative.


            
           Restructuring Charges
            
           Restructuring charges 
          In millions of dollars

           Ending Balance
          September 30, 2007

           Three Months Ended
          September 30, 2007

           Nine Months Ended
          September 30, 2007

           Ending balance
          September 30, 2008
           Three months ended
          September 30, 2008
           Total Since
          Inception(1)
           
          Global Consumer $433 $18 $977
          Markets & Banking 112 6 288

          Consumer Banking

           $56 $1 $822 

          Global Cards

           12  143 

          Institutional Clients Group

           5  285 
          Global Wealth Management 46 10 89 21  98 
          Alternative Investments 5  7
          Corporate/Other 76 1 114 61 19 160 
           
           
           
                 
          Total Citigroup (pretax) $672 $35 $1,475 $155 $20 $1,508 
           
           
           
                 

          (1)
          Amounts shown net of $143 million related to changes in estimates recorded during fourth quarter 2007, second, and third quarter 2008.

          8.     Earnings Per ShareEARNINGS PER SHARE

                  The following is a reconciliation of the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three and nine monthsperiods ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006:2007:


           Three Months Ended September 30,
           Nine Months Ended September 30,
            Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions, except per share amounts

            2008 2007 2008 2007 
          2007
           2006
           2007
           2006
           
          Income from continuing operations $2,212 $5,303 $13,450 $16,120 

          Income (loss) from continuing operations

           $(3,423)$2,109 $(10,988)$13,020 
          Discontinued operations  202  289  608 103 567 430 
          Preferred dividends (6) (16) (36) (48) (389) (6) (833) (36)
           
           
           
           
                    
          Income available to common stockholders for basic EPS 2,206 5,489 13,414 16,361  $(3,204)$2,206 $(11,254)$13,414 
          Effect of dilutive securities      270  606  
           
           
           
           
                    
          Income available to common stockholders for diluted EPS(1) $2,206 $5,489 $13,414 $16,361  $(2,934)$2,206 $(10,648)$13,414 
           
           
           
           
                    

          Weighted average common shares outstanding applicable to basic EPS

           

           

          4,916.1

           

           

          4,875.5

           

           

          4,897.1

           

           

          4,898.4

           
           5,341.8 4,916.1 5,238.3 4,897.1 
          Effect of dilutive securities:          

          Convertible Securities

           489.2  489.2  
          Options 15.2 25.7 22.4 27.0  0.1 15.2 0.4 22.4 
          Restricted and deferred stock 79.6 77.4 71.1 66.8  36.2 79.6 24.9 71.1 
           
           
           
           
                    
          Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding applicable to diluted EPS 5,010.9 4,978.6 4,990.6 4,992.2  5,867.3 5,010.9 5,752.8 4,990.6 
           
           
           
           
                    

          Basic earnings per share(1)

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           

           
          Income from continuing operations $0.45 $1.08 $2.74 $3.28 

          Basic earnings per share(2)

           

          Income (loss) from continuing operations

           $(0.71)$0.43 $(2.26)$2.65 
          Discontinued operations  0.04  0.06  0.11 0.02 0.11 0.09 
           
           
           
           
                    
          Net income $0.45 $1.13 $2.74 $3.34 

          Net income (loss)

           $(0.60)$0.45 $(2.15)$2.74 
           
           
           
           
                    
          Diluted earnings per share(1)         
          Income from continuing operations $0.44 $1.06 $2.69 $3.22 

          Diluted earnings per share(2)

           

          Income (loss) from continuing operations

           $(0.71)$0.42 $(2.26)$2.60 
          Discontinued operations  0.04  0.06  0.11 0.02 0.11 0.09 
           
           
           
           
                    
          Net income $0.44 $1.10 $2.69 $3.28 

          Net income (loss)

           $(0.60)$0.44 $(2.15)$2.69 
           
           
           
           
                    

          (1)
          Due to rounding,the net loss in the first, second and third quarters of 2008, income (loss) available to common stockholders for basic EPS was used to calculate diluted earnings per share on continuing and discontinued operations may not sumshare. Adding back the effect of dilutive securities would result in anti-dilution.

          (2)
          Diluted shares used in the diluted EPS calculation represent basic shares for the 2008 periods due to earnings per share onthe net income.loss. Using actual diluted shares would result in anti-dilution.

          9.     Trading Account Assets and LiabilitiesTRADING ACCOUNT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

                  Trading account assets and liabilities, at fair value, consisted of the following:

          In millions of dollars

           September 30,
          2007

           December 31,
          2006

          Trading account assets      
          U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities $49,376 $44,661
          State and municipal securities  18,072  17,358
          Foreign government securities  63,757  33,057
          Corporate and other debt securities  157,858  93,891
          Derivatives(1)  85,158  49,541
          Equity securities  124,496  92,518
          Mortgage loans and collateralized mortgage securities  43,356  37,104
          Other  39,147  25,795
            
           
          Total trading account assets $581,220 $393,925
            
           
          Trading account liabilities      
          Securities sold, not yet purchased $101,708 $71,083
          Derivatives(1)  113,915  74,804
            
           
          Total trading account liabilities $215,623 $145,887
            
           

          (1)
          Reflects master netting agreements and cash collateral.

          10.   Goodwill and Intangible Assets

                  The changes in goodwill during the first nine months of 2007 were as follows:

          In millions of dollars

           Goodwill
           
          Balance at December 31, 2006 $33,415 

          Acquisition of GFU

           

           

          865

           
          Acquisition of Quilter  268 
          Foreign exchange translation and other  (168)
            
           

          Balance at March 31, 2007

           

          $

          34,380

           

          Acquisition of Nikko Cordial

           

           

          2,162

           
          Acquisition of Grupo Cuscatlan  610 
          Acquisition of Egg  1,542 
          Foreign exchange translation and other  537 
            
           

          Balance at June 30, 2007

           

          $

          39,231

           

          Purchase accounting adjustments—Nikko Cordial(1)

           

           

          (1,545

          )
          Purchase accounting adjustments—Grupo Cuscatlan  311 
          Purchase accounting adjustments—Egg  114 
          Acquisition of Old Lane  506 
          Acquisition of Bisys  872 
          Foreign exchange translation and other  460 

          Balance at September 30, 2007

           

          $

          39,949

           
            
           

          (1)
          Includes approximately $700 million related to tax benefits.

                  During the first three quarters of 2007, no goodwill was written off due to impairment.

                  The changes in intangible assets during the first nine months of 2007 were as follows:

          In millions of dollars

           Net Carrying
          Amount at
          December 31,
          2006

           Acquisitions
           Amortization
           FX &
          Other(1)

           Impairments(2)
           Net Carrying
          Amount at
          September 30,
          2007

          Purchased credit card relationships $4,879 $200 $(445)$45 $(35)$4,644
          Core deposit intangibles  734  203  (76) 19    880
          Other customer relationships  389  1,748  (95) 405  (180) 2,267
          Present value of future profits  181    (7)     174
          Indefinite-lived intangible assets  639  557    432  (73) 1,555
          Other  3,640  648  (206) 92    4,174
          Mortgage servicing rights  5,439  3,404    1,114    9,957
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Total intangible assets $15,901 $6,760 $(829)$2,107 $(288)$23,651
            
           
           
           
           
           

          (1)
          Includes foreign exchange translation, purchase accounting adjustments, as well as the mark-to-market on MSRs.

          (2)
          The impairment loss was determined based on a discounted cash flow model as a result of the 2007 Structural Expense Review and is included in Restructuring expense on the Consolidated Statement of Income. There was an additional impairment of $53 million relating to Other customer relationships in Consumer Finance Japan in the third quarter.

                  The components of intangible assets were as follows:

           
            
           September 30, 2007
            
           December 31, 2006
          In millions of dollars

           Gross
          Carrying
          Amount

           Accumulated
          Amortization

           Net Carrying
          Amount

           Gross
          Carrying
          Amount

           Accumulated
          Amortization

           Net Carrying
          Amount

          Purchased credit card relationships $8,559 $3,915 $4,644 $8,391 $3,512 $4,879
          Core deposit intangibles  1,466  586  880  1,223  489  734
          Other customer relationships  2,466  199  2,267  1,044  655  389
          Present value of future profits  427  253  174  428  247  181
          Other(1)  5,292  1,118  4,174  4,445  805  3,640
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Total amortizing intangible assets $18,210 $6,071 $12,139 $15,531 $5,708 $9,823
          Indefinite-lived intangible assets  1,555  N/A  1,555  639  N/A  639
          Mortgage servicing rights $9,957  N/A $9,957 $5,439  N/A  5,439
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Total intangible assets $29,722 $6,071 $23,651 $21,609 $5,708 $15,901
            
           
           
           
           
           

          (1)
          Includes contract-related intangible assets

          N/A Not applicable

          11.   Investments

          In millions of dollars

           September 30, 2007
           December 31, 2006(1)
          Securities available-for-sale $217,350 $258,087
          Non-marketable equity securities carried at fair value(2)  15,770  10,662
          Non-marketable equity securities carried at cost(3)  7,620  4,804
          Debt securities held to maturity(4)  1  1
          Other  87  37
            
           
          Total Investments $240,828 $273,591
            
           

                  The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt and equity securitiesfollowing at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006 were as follows:2007:

           
           September 30, 2007
           December 31, 2006(1)(5)
          In millions of dollars

           Amortized Cost
           Gross Unrealized Gains
           Gross Unrealized Losses
           Fair Value
           Amortized Cost
           Fair Value
          Securities available-for-sale                  
          Mortgage-backed securities, principally obligations of U.S. Federal agencies $57,080 $69 $927 $56,222 $82,443 $82,413
          U.S. Treasury and Federal agencies  18,293  51  165  18,179  24,872  24,531
          State and municipal  18,430  269  220  18,479  15,152  15,654
          Foreign government  74,775  407  518  74,664  73,943  73,783
          U.S. corporate  33,200  142  303  33,039  32,311  32,455
          Other debt securities(6)  13,090  77  99  13,068  25,071  25,270
          Marketable equity securities available-for-sale(7)  1,646  2,062  9  3,699  3,011  3,981
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Total securities available-for-sale $216,514 $3,077 $2,241 $217,350 $256,803 $258,087
            
           
           
           
           
           
          In millions of dollars September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007(1)
           

          Trading account assets

                 

          U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities

           $36,090 $32,180 

          State and municipal securities

            17,893  18,574 

          Foreign government securities

            60,401  52,332 

          Corporate and other debt securities

            106,593  156,242 

          Derivatives(2)

            92,908  76,881 

          Equity securities

            70,280  106,868 

          Mortgage loans and collateralized mortgage securities

            38,242  56,740 

          Other

            35,055  39,167 
                

          Total trading account assets

           $457,462 $538,984 
                

          Trading account liabilities

                 

          Securities sold, not yet purchased

           $65,922 $78,541 

          Derivatives(2)

            103,361  103,541 
                

          Total trading account liabilities

           $169,283 $182,082 
                

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

          (2)
          Pursuant to master netting agreements.

          10.   INVESTMENTS

          In millions of dollars September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           

          Securities available-for-sale

           $186,621 $193,113 

          Non-marketable equity securities carried at fair value(1)

            11,227  13,603 

          Non-marketable equity securities carried at cost(2)

            7,882  8,291 

          Debt securities held-to-maturity(3)

            1  1 
                

          Total

           $205,731 $215,008 
                

          (1)
          Unrealized gains and losses for non-marketable equity securities carried at fair value are recognized in earnings.

          (3)(2)
          Non-marketable equity securities carried at cost are periodically evaluated for other-than-temporary impairment.

          (4)(3)
          Recorded at amortized cost.

          (5)
          At December 31, 2006, gross pretax unrealized gains

                  The amortized cost and losses on Available-for-salefair value of securities totaled $3.225 billion and $1.941 billion, respectively.

          (6)
          Includes $3.3 billionavailable-for-sale at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were as follows:

           
           September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007(1) 
          In millions of dollars Amortized
          cost
           Gross
          unrealized
          gains
           Gross
          unrealized
          losses
           Fair
          value
           Amortized
          cost
           Fair
          value
           

          Securities available-for-sale

                             

          Mortgage-backed securities

           $56,641 $48 $7,878 $48,811 $63,888 $63,075 

          U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

            26,834  53  138  26,749  19,428  19,424 

          State and municipal

            14,133  8  1,762  12,379  13,342  13,206 

          Foreign government

            69,542  303  720  69,125  72,339  72,075 

          U.S. corporate

            12,024  26  457  11,593  9,648  9,598 

          Other debt securities

            14,673  47  176  14,544  12,336  11,969 
                        

          Total debt securities available-for-sale

           $193,847 $485 $11,131 $183,201 $190,981 $189,347 
                        

          Marketable equity securities available-for-sale

           $2,363 $1,250 $193 $3,420 $1,404 $3,766 
                        

          Total securities available-for-sale

           $196,210 $1,735 $11,324 $186,621 $192,385 $193,113 
                        

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

                  As described in more detail below, the Company conducts periodic reviews to identify and evaluate each investment that has an unrealized loss, in accordance with FASB Staff Position FAS No. 115-1, "The Meaning of commercial paperOther-Than-


          Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments" (FSP FAS 115-1). An unrealized loss exists when the current fair value of an individual security is less than its amortized cost basis. Unrealized losses that are determined to be temporary in nature are recorded, net of tax, in Accumlated other comprehensive income (OCI). Unrealized losses identified as other than temporary are recorded directly in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

                  For the investments in the table above, management has determined that the unrealized losses are temporary in nature. The primary factor considered in making that determination is management's intent and ability to hold each investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value. Management has the positive intent and ability to hold each investment until the earlier of its anticipated recovery or maturity. Other factors considered in determining whether a loss is temporary include:

            The length of time and the extent to which fair value has been below cost;

            The severity of the impairment;

            The cause of the impairment and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; and

            Activity in the market of the issuer which may indicate adverse credit conditions.

                  For each debt security whose fair value is less than amortized cost, the determination of whether the unrealized loss is other than temporary in nature is made in two steps.

            First, management determines whether it is probable that the Company will receive all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the security (principal and interest). The identification of credit- impaired securities considers a number of factors, including the nature of the security and the underlying collateral, the amount of subordination or credit enhancement supporting the security, published rating agency and other third-party views and information, and other evidential analyses of the probable cash flows from the security. If recovery of all amounts due is not probable, a "credit impairment" is deemed to exist, and the entire unrealized loss is recorded directly in the Consolidated Statement of Income. This unrealized loss recorded in income represents the security's entire decline in fair value, including the decline due to forecasted cash flow shortfalls as well as general market spread widening.

            For securities with no identified credit impairment, management then determines whether it has the positive intent and ability to hold each investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value. Management estimates the forecasted recovery period using current estimates of volatility in market interest rates (including liquidity and risk premiums). Management's assertion regarding its intent and ability to hold investments considers a number of factors, including a quantitative estimate of the expected recovery period and the length of that period (which may extend to maturity), the severity of the impairment, and management's intended strategy with respect to the identified security or portfolio. If management does not have the intent and ability to hold the security for a sufficient time period, the unrealized loss is recorded directly in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

                  The increase in gross unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities and state and municipal debt securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was primarily related to a widening of market spreads, reflecting an increase in risk/liquidity premiums. Management has asserted significant holding periods for mortgage-backed securities that in certain cases now approach maturity of the securities. The weighted-average estimated life of the securities is currently approximately 7 years for U.S. mortgage-backed securities, and approximately 4 years for European mortgage-backed securities. The estimated life of these securities may change depending on future performance of the underlying loans, including prepayment activity and experienced credit losses.


          11.   GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

          Goodwill

                  The changes in goodwill during the first nine months of 2008 were as follows:

          In millions of dollars Goodwill 

          Balance at December 31, 2007 (as previously reported)

           $41,204 

          Prior Period Adjustment(1)

            (151)
              

          Balance at December 31, 2007 (as restated)

           $41,053 

          Purchase of the remaining shares of Nikko Cordial

           $1,492 

          Purchase accounting adjustment—BOOC acquisition

            100 

          Acquisition of the U.S. branches of Banco de Chile

            88 

          Purchase accounting adjustment—Bisys acquisition

            68 

          Foreign exchange translation and other

            670 
              

          Balance at March 31, 2008

           $43,471 
              

          Purchase accounting adjustment—Nikko Cordial

           $(1,145)

          Sale of CitiCapital(2)

            (221)

          Acquisition of the Legg Mason Private Portfolio Group

            98 

          Purchase accounting adjustment—Grupo Cuscatlan

            68 

          Foreign exchange translation and other

            115 
              

          Balance at June 30, 2008

           $42,386 
              

          Pending sale of German Retail Banking Operation(3)

           $(1,162)

          Foreign exchange translation

            (1,466)

          Purchase accounting adjustment—Bisys

            (103)

          Other

            7 
              

          Balance at September 30, 2008

           $39,662 
              

          (1)
          Correction of an overstatement of goodwill to reflect a portion of the losses incurred in January 2002 related to the fundingsale of Citigroup-advised SIVs.the Argentinean subsidiary of Banamex, Bansud, that was recorded as an adjustment to the purchase price of Banamex. See Footnote 2 to the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity on page 84.

          (7)(2)
          Goodwill allocated to CitiCapital assets sold.

          (3)
          Goodwill allocated to German Retail Banking Operation assets that were reclassified to Assets of discontinued operations held for sale.

          Identification of New Reporting Units

          The Legg Mason securities were previously reported atchanges in the organizational structure resulted in the creation of new reporting segments. As a result, commencing with the third quarter 2008, the Company has identified new reporting units as required under SFAS 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Goodwill affected by the reorganization has been reassigned from seven reporting units to ten, using a fair value in equity securitiesapproach. Subsequent to June 30, 2008, goodwill will be allocated to disposals and tested for impairment under the new reporting units.

                  During the first nine months of 2008, no goodwill was written off due to impairment.

          Intangible Assets

                  The components of intangible assets were as follows:

           
           September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 
          In millions of dollars Gross
          carrying
          amount
           Accumulated
          amortization
           Net
          carrying
          amount
           Gross
          carrying
          amount
           Accumulated
          amortization
           Net
          carrying
          amount
           

          Purchased credit card relationships

           $8,733 $4,537 $4,196 $8,499 $4,045 $4,454 

          Core deposit intangibles

            1,520  741  779  1,435  518  917 

          Other customer relationships

            3,676  215  3,461  2,746  197  2,549 

          Present value of future profits

            427  268  159  427  257  170 

          Other(1)

            5,590  1,317  4,273  5,783  1,157  4,626 
                        

          Total amortizing intangible assets

           $19,946 $7,078 $12,868 $18,890 $6,174 $12,716 

          Indefinite-lived intangible assets

            2,250  N/A  2,250  1,591  N/A  1,591 

          Mortgage servicing rights

            8,346  N/A  8,346  8,380  N/A  8,380 
                        

          Total intangible assets

           $30,542 $7,078 $23,464 $28,861 $6,174 $22,687 
                        

          (1)
          Includes contract-related intangible assets.


          N/A
          Not Applicable.

                  The changes in valueintangible assets during the first nine months of 2008 were reportedas follows:

          In millions of dollars Net carrying
          amount at
          December 31,
          2007
           Acquisitions Amortization Impairments(1) FX and
          other(2)
           Net carrying
          amount at
          September 30,
          2008
           

          Purchased credit card relationships

           $4,454 $103 $(504)$ $143 $4,196 

          Core deposit intangibles

            917  15  (120)   (33) 779 

          Other customer relationships

            2,549  1,355  (162)   (281) 3,461 

          Present value of future profits

            170    (10)   (1) 159 

          Indefinite-lived intangible assets

            1,591  550      109  2,250 

          Other

            4,626  189  (269) (213) (60) 4,273 
                        

           $14,307 $2,212 $(1,065)$(213)$(123)$15,118 
                        

          Mortgage servicing rights(3)

           $8,380             $8,346 
                            

          Total intangible assets

           $22,687             $23,464 
                        

          (1)
          During the first quarter of 2008, Old Lane notified investors in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Upon election of fair value accounting withits multi-strategy hedge fund that they would have the adoption of SFAS 159 as of January 1, 2007, the unrealized loss on these securities was reclassifiedopportunity to Retained earnings and the shares are now included in Trading account assets in accordance with SFAS 159. See Notes 14 and 16 on pages 74 and 77, respectively, for further discussions.

                  Citigroup invests in certain complex investment company structures known as Master-Feeder funds by making directredeem their investments in the Feeder funds. Each Feeder fund, records its net investmentwithout restriction, effective July 31, 2008. In April 2008, substantially all unaffiliated investors had notified Old Lane of their intention to redeem their investments. Based on the Company's expectation of the level of redemptions in the Master fund, which is the sole or principal investmentCompany expected that the cash flows from the hedge fund management contract will be lower than previously estimated. The Company performed an impairment analysis of the Feederintangible asset relating to the hedge fund and does not consolidatemanagement contract. As a result, an impairment loss of$202 million, representing the Master Fund. Citigroup consolidates Feeder funds where it has a controlling interest. At September 30, 2007,remaining unamortized balance of the totalintangible assets, of Citigroup's consolidated Feeder funds amounted to approximately $1.8 billion. Citigroup has not consolidated approximately $5.9 billion of additional assets and liabilitieswas recorded in the related Master Funds' financial statements.

          first quarter of 2008 operating expenses in the results of the ICG segment. The fair value was estimated using a discounted cash flow approach.

          (2)
          Includes foreign exchange translation and purchase accounting adjustments.

          (3)
          See page 111 for the roll-forward of mortgage servicing rights.

          12.   DebtDEBT

          Short-Term Borrowings

                  Short-term borrowings consist of commercial paper and other short-term borrowings as follows:

          In millions of dollars

           September 30,
          2007

           December 31,
          2006

          Commercial paper      
           Citigroup Funding Inc. $46,341 $41,767
           Other Citigroup subsidiaries  2,179  1,928
            
           
            $48,520 $43,695
          Other short-term borrowings(1)  145,784  57,138
            
           
          Total short-term borrowings $194,304 $100,833
            
           

          (1)
          At September 30, 2007, collateralized advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are $13.5 billion.
          In millions of dollars September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           

          Commercial paper

                 

          Citigroup Funding Inc. 

           $28,685 $34,939 

          Other Citigroup Subsidiaries

            967  2,404 
                

           $29,652 $37,343 

          Other short-term borrowings

            75,203  109,145 
                

          Total short-term borrowings

           $104,855 $146,488 
                

                  Borrowings under bank lines of credit may be at interest rates based on LIBOR, CD rates, the prime rate, or bids submitted by the banks. Citigroup pays commitment fees for its lines of credit.

                  Some of Citigroup's nonbanknon-bank subsidiaries have credit facilities with Citigroup's subsidiary depository institutions, including Citibank, N.A. Borrowings under these facilities must be collateralizedsecured in accordance with Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.

                  Long-term debt, including its current portion, consisted of the following:Long-Term Debt

          In millions of dollars

           September 30,
          2007

           December 31,
          2006

           September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           
          Citigroup Parent Company $153,986 $125,350 $185,145 $171,637 
          Other Citigroup Subsidiaries(1) 148,029 115,578 144,542 187,657 
          Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.(2) 28,904 28,719 21,856 31,401 
          Citigroup Funding Inc.(3)(4) 33,607 18,847 41,554 36,417 
           
           
               
          Total long-term debt $364,526 $288,494 $393,097 $427,112 
           
           
               

          (1)
          At September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 2006,2007, collateralized advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are $91.0$76.0 billion and $81.5$86.9 billion, respectively.

          (2)
          Includes Targeted Growth Enhanced Term Securities (TARGETS) with no carrying values of $103value at September 30, 2008 and $48 million issued by TARGETS Trusts XXIII through XXIV and $243 million issued by TARGETS Trusts XX throughTrust XXIV at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively (collectively, the2007 (the "CGMHI Trusts"Trust"). CGMHI ownsowned all of the voting securities of the CGMHI Trusts.Trust. The CGMHI Trusts haveTrust had no assets, operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration, and repayment of the TARGETS and the CGMHI Trusts'Trust's common securities. The CGMHI Trusts'Trust's obligations under the TARGETS arewere fully and unconditionally guaranteed by CGMHI, and CGMHI's guarantee obligations arewere fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup.

          (3)
          Includes Targeted Growth Enhanced Term Securities (CFI TARGETS) issued by TARGETS Trust XXVI with a carrying valuesvalue of $55$27 million at September 30, 2008 and $56$55 million issued by TARGETS Trusts XXV and XXVI at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively,2007, (collectively, the "CFI Trusts"). CFI owns all of the voting securities of the CFI Trusts. The CFI Trusts have no assets, operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration, and repayment of the CFI TARGETS and the CFI Trusts' common securities. The CFI Trusts' obligations under the CFI TARGETS are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by CFI, and CFI's guarantee obligations are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup.

          (4)
          Includes Principal-Protected Trust Securities (Safety First Trust Securities) with carrying values of $249$371 million issued by Safety First Trust Series 2006-1, 2007-1, 2007-2, 2007-3, 2007-4, 2008-1, 2008-2, 2008-3, and 2007-32008-4 (collectively, the "Safety First Trusts"), at September 30, 2008 and $78$301 million issued by Safety First Trust Series 2006-1, 2007-1, 2007-2, 2007-3 and 2007- 4 at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.2007. CFI owns all of the voting securities of the Safety First Trusts. The Safety First Trusts have no assets, operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration, and repayment of the Safety First Trust Securities and the Safety First Trusts' common securities. The Safety First Trusts' obligations under the Safety First Trust Securities are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by CFI, and CFI's guarantee obligations are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup.

                  CGMHI has a syndicated five-year committed uncollateralized revolving line of credit facility with unaffiliated banks totaling $3.0 billion, which matures in 2011. CGMHI also has three-year and one-year bilateral facilities totaling $1.375 billion$575 million with unaffiliated banks with borrowings maturing on various dates in 2008 and 2009. At September 30, 2007, the full $3.0 billion of the syndicated five-year facility was drawn as well as $1.3 billion of the bilateral facilities.

                  CGMHI also has committed long-term financing facilities with unaffiliated banks. At September 30, 2007,2008, CGMHI had drawn down the full $2.075 billion available under these facilities, of which $1.08 billion is guaranteed by Citigroup. A bank can terminate these facilities by giving CGMHI prior notice (generally one year). CGMHI also has substantial borrowing arrangements consisting of facilities that CGMHI has been advised are available, but where no contractual lending obligation exists. These arrangements are reviewed on an ongoing basis to ensure flexibility in meeting CGMHI's short-term requirements.

                  The Company issues both fixed and variable rate debt in a range of currencies. It uses derivative contracts, primarily interest rate swaps, to effectively convert a portion of its fixed rate debt to variable rate debt and variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. The maturity structure of the derivatives generally corresponds to the maturity structure of the debt being hedged. In addition, the Company uses other derivative contracts to manage the foreign exchange impact of certain debt issuances.

                  Long-term debt at September 30, 20072008 and December 31, 20062007 includes $11,702 million and $9,775 million, respectively,$23.8 billion of junior subordinated debt. The Company formed statutory business trusts under the laws of the state of Delaware, whichDelaware. The trusts exist for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing Trust Securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust; (ii) investing the gross proceeds of the Trust securities in junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (subordinated debentures) of its parent; and


          (iii) engaging in only those activities necessary or incidental thereto. Upon approval from the Federal Reserve, Citigroup has the right to redeem these securities.

                  Citigroup has contractually agreed not to redeem or purchase (i) the 6.50% Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XV before September 15, 2056, (ii) the


          6.45% Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XVI before December 31, 2046, (iii) the 6.35% Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XVII before March 15, 2057, (iv) the 6.829% Fixed Rate/Floating Rate Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XVIII before June 28, 2047, and (v) the 7.250% Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XIX before August 15, 2047, (vi) the 7.875% Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XX before December 15, 2067, and (vii) the 8.300% Fixed Rate/Floating Rate Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities of Citigroup Capital XXI before December 21, 2067 unless certain conditions, described in Exhibit 4.03 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 18, 2006, in Exhibit 4.02 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 28, 2006, in Exhibit 4.02 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 8, 2007, in Exhibit 4.02 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 2, 2007, and in Exhibit 4.02 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2007, in Exhibit 4.2 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 27, 2007, and in Exhibit 4.2 to Citigroup's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2007, respectively, are met. These agreements are for the benefit of the holders of Citigroup's 6.00% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2034.

                  For Regulatory Capital purposes, these Trust Securities remain a component of Tier 1 Capital. See "Capital Resources and Liquidity" on page 41.

                  Citigroup owns all of the voting securities of these subsidiary trusts. These subsidiary trusts have no assets, operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration, and repayment of the subsidiary trusts and the subsidiary trusts' common securities. These subsidiary trusts' obligations are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup.


                  The following table summarizes the financial structure of each of the Company's subsidiary trusts at September 30, 2007:2008:


            
            
            
            
            
           Junior Subordinated Debentures Owned by Trust
          Trust Securities
          with Distributions
          Guaranteed by
          Citigroup:

            
            
            
            
            
           
            
            
            
           Common
          Shares
          Issued
          to Parent

          Issuance
          Date

           Securities
          Issued

           Liquidation
          Value

           Coupon
          Rate

           Amount(1)
           Maturity
           Redeemable
          by Issuer
          Beginning


            
            
            
            
            
           Junior subordinated debentures owned by trust

            
            
            
            
           Common
          shares
          issued
          to parent
          Trust securities with distributions guaranteed by Citigroup Issuance
          date
           Securities
          issued
           Liquidation
          value
           Coupon
          rate
           Amount(1) Maturity Redeemable
          by issuer
          beginning
          In millions of dollars, except share amounts                   
          Citigroup Capital III Dec. 1996 200,000 $200 7.625%6,186 $206 Dec. 1, 2036 Not redeemable Dec. 1996 200,000 $200 7.625% 6,186 $206 Dec. 1, 2036 Not redeemable
          Citigroup Capital VII July 2001 46,000,000  1,150 7.125%1,422,681  1,186 July 31, 2031 July 31, 2006 July 2001 46,000,000 1,150 7.125% 1,422,681 1,186 July 31, 2031 July 31, 2006
          Citigroup Capital VIII Sept. 2001 56,000,000  1,400 6.950%1,731,959  1,443 Sept. 15, 2031 Sept. 17, 2006 Sept. 2001 56,000,000 1,400 6.950% 1,731,959 1,443 Sept. 15, 2031 Sept. 17, 2006
          Citigroup Capital IX Feb. 2003 44,000,000  1,100 6.000%1,360,825  1,134 Feb. 14, 2033 Feb. 13, 2008 Feb. 2003 44,000,000 1,100 6.000% 1,360,825 1,134 Feb. 14, 2033 Feb. 13, 2008
          Citigroup Capital X Sept. 2003 20,000,000  500 6.100%618,557  515 Sept. 30, 2033 Sept. 30, 2008 Sept. 2003 20,000,000 500 6.100% 618,557 515 Sept. 30, 2033 Sept. 30, 2008
          Citigroup Capital XI Sept. 2004 24,000,000  600 6.000%742,269  619 Sept. 27, 2034 Sept. 27, 2009 Sept. 2004 24,000,000 600 6.000% 742,269 619 Sept. 27, 2034 Sept. 27, 2009
          Citigroup Capital XIV June 2006 22,600,000  565 6.875%40,000  566 June 30, 2066 June 30, 2011 June 2006 22,600,000 565 6.875% 40,000 566 June 30, 2066 June 30, 2011
          Citigroup Capital XV Sept. 2006 47,400,000  1,185 6.500%40,000  1,186 Sept. 15, 2066 Sept. 15, 2011 Sept. 2006 47,400,000 1,185 6.500% 40,000 1,186 Sept. 15, 2066 Sept. 15, 2011
          Citigroup Capital XVI Nov. 2006 64,000,000  1,600 6.450%20,000  1,601 Dec. 31, 2066 Dec. 31, 2011 Nov. 2006 64,000,000 1,600 6.450% 20,000 1,601 Dec. 31, 2066 Dec. 31, 2011
          Citigroup Capital XVII Mar. 2007 44,000,000  1,100 6.350%20,000  1,101 Mar. 15, 2067 Mar. 15, 2012 Mar. 2007 44,000,000 1,100 6.350% 20,000 1,101 Mar. 15, 2067 Mar. 15, 2012
          Citigroup Capital XVIII June 2007 500,000  1,019 6.829%50  1,019 June 28, 2067 June 28, 2017 June 2007 500,000 891 6.829% 50 891 June 28, 2067 June 28, 2017
          Citigroup Capital XIX August 2007 49,000,000  1,225 7.250%20  1,226 Aug. 15, 2067 Aug. 15, 2012 Aug. 2007 49,000,000 1,225 7.250% 20 1,226 Aug. 15, 2067 Aug. 15, 2012
          Adam Capital Trust III(2) Dec. 2002 17,500  18 3 mo. LIB +335 bp. 542  18 Jan. 07, 2033 Jan. 07, 2008
          Adam Statutory Trust III(2) Dec. 2002 25,000  25 3 mo. LIB +325 bp. 774  26 Dec. 26, 2032 Dec. 26, 2007
          Adam Statutory Trust IV(2) Sept. 2003 40,000  40 3 mo. LIB +295 bp. 1,238  41 Sept. 17, 2033 Sept. 17, 2008
          Adam Statutory Trust V(2) Mar. 2004 35,000  35 3 mo. LIB +279 bp. 1,083  36 Mar. 17, 2034 Mar. 17, 2009

          Citigroup Capital XX

           Nov. 2007 31,500,000 788 7.875% 20,000 788 Dec. 15, 2067 Dec. 15, 2012

          Citigroup Capital XXI

           Dec. 2007 3,500,000 3,500 8.300% 500 3,501 Dec. 21, 2077 Dec. 21, 2037

          Citigroup Capital XXIX

           Nov. 2007 1,875,000 1,875 6.320% 10 1,875 Mar. 15, 2041 Mar. 15, 2013

          Citigroup Capital XXX

           Nov. 2007 1,875,000 1,875 6.455% 10 1,875 Sept. 15, 2041 Sept. 15, 2013

          Citigroup Capital XXXI

           Nov. 2007 1,875,000 1,875 6.700% 10 1,875 Mar. 15, 2042 Mar. 15, 2014

          Citigroup Capital XXXII

           Nov. 2007 1,875,000 1,875 6.935% 10 1,875 Sept. 15, 2042 Sept. 15, 2014

          Adam Capital Trust III

           
          Dec. 2002
           
          17,500
           
          18
           
          3 mo. LIB
          +335 bp.
           
          542
           
          18
           
          Jan. 07, 2033
           

          Jan. 07, 2008

          Adam Statutory Trust III

           Dec. 2002 25,000 25 3 mo. LIB
          +325 bp.
           774 26 Dec. 26, 2032 Dec. 26, 2007

          Adam Statutory Trust IV

           Sept. 2003 40,000 40 3 mo. LIB
          +295 bp.
           1,238 41 Sept. 17, 2033 Sept. 17, 2008

          Adam Statutory Trust V

           Mar. 2004 35,000 35 3 mo. LIB
          +279 bp.
           1,083 36 Mar. 17, 2034 Mar. 17, 2009
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
                          
          Total obligated     $11,762     $11,923         $23,422     $23,584    
               
               
                       

          (1)
          Represents the proceeds received from the Trust at the date of issuance.

          (2)
          Assumed by Citigroup upon completion of First American Bank acquisition.

                  In each case, the coupon rate on the debentures is the same as that on the trust securities. Distributions on the trust securities and interest on the debentures are payable quarterly, except for Citigroup Capital III, Citigroup Capital XVIII and Citigroup Capital XVIII,XXI on which distributions are payable semiannually.

                  On March 18, 2007 and March 26, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash all of the $23 million and $25 million Trust Preferred Securities of Adam Statutory Trust I and Adam Statutory Trust II, respectively, at the redemption price of $1,000 per preferred security plus any accrued distributions up to but excluding the date of redemption.

                  On March 6, 2007, Citigroup issued $1.000 billion of Enhanced Trust Preferred Securities (Citigroup Capital XVII). An additional $100 million was issued, related to this Trust, on March 14, 2007.

                  On February 15, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash all of the $300 million Trust Preferred Securities of Citicorp Capital I, $450 million of Citicorp Capital II, and $400 million of Citigroup Capital II, at the redemption price of $1,000 per preferred security plus any accrued distributions up to but excluding the date of redemption.

                  On April 23, 2007, Citigroup redeemed for cash all of the $22 million Trust Preferred Securities of Adam Capital Trust II at the redemption price of $1,000 per preferred security plus any accrued distributions up to but excluding the date of redemption.


          13.   SecuritizationsPREFERRED STOCK

                  The following table summarizes the Company's Preferred stock outstanding at September 30, 2008 and Variable Interest EntitiesDecember 31, 2007:

           
            
            
            
            
           Carrying Value
          (in millions of dollars)
           
           
            
            
            
           Convertible to
          approximate
          number of
          Citigroup common
          shares
           
           
           Dividend Rate Redemption
          price per
          depositary share
           Number
          of depositary shares
           September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           

          Series A(1)

            7.000%$50  137,600,000  248,413,202 $6,880 $ 

          Series B(1)

            7.000% 50  60,000,000  108,319,710  3,000   

          Series C(1)

            7.000% 50  20,000,000  36,106,570  1,000   

          Series D(1)

            7.000% 50  15,000,000  27,079,928  750   

          Series E(2)

            8.400% 1,000  6,000,000    6,000   

          Series F(3)

            8.500% 25  81,600,000    2,040   

          Series J(1)

            7.000% 50  9,000,000  16,247,957  450   

          Series K(1)

            7.000% 50  8,000,000  14,442,628  400   

          Series L1(1)

            7.000% 50  100,000  180,533  5   

          Series N(1)

            7.000% 50  300,000  541,599  15   

          Series T(4)

            6.500% 50  63,373,000  93,940,986  3,169   

          Series AA(5)

            8.125% 25  148,600,000    3,715   
                        

                     545,273,113 $27,424 $ 
                            

          (1)
          Issued on January 23, 2008 as depositary shares, each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of the corresponding series of Non-Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. Redeemable in whole or in part on or after February 15, 2015. Convertible into Citigroup common stock at a conversion rate of approximately 1,805.3285 per share, which is subject to adjustment under certain conditions. The dividend of $0.88 per depositary share is payable quarterly when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors. Redemption is subject to a capital replacement covenant.

          (2)
          Issued on April 28, 2008 as depositary shares, each representing a 1/25tth interest in a share of the corresponding series of Fixed Rate/Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock. Redeemable in whole or in part on or after April 30, 2018. Dividends are payable semi-annually for the first 10 years until April 30, 2018 at $42.70 per depositary share and thereafter quarterly at floating rate when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors.

          (3)
          Issued on May 13, 2008 and May 28, 2008 as depositary shares, each representing a 1/1000tth interest in a share of the corresponding series of Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock. Redeemable in whole or in part on or after June 15, 2013. The dividend of $0.53 per depositary share is payable quarterly when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors.

          (4)
          Issued on January 23, 2008 and January 29, 2008 as depositary shares, each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of the corresponding series of Non-Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. Redeemable in whole in or part on or after February 15, 2015. Convertible into Citigroup common stock at a conversion rate of approximately 1,482.3503 per share, which is subject to adjustment under certain conditions. The dividend of $0.81 per depositary share is payable quarterly when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors. Redemption is subject to a capital replacement covenant.

          (5)
          Issued on January 25, 2008 as depositary shares, each representing a 1/1000tth interest in a share of the corresponding series of Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock. Redeemable in whole or in part on or after February 15, 2018. The dividend of $0.51 per depositary share is payable quarterly when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors. Redemption is subject to a capital replacement covenant.

                  If dividends are declared on Series E as scheduled, the impact from preferred dividends on earnings per share in the first and third quarters will be lower than the impact in the second and fourth quarters. All other series currently have a quarterly dividend declaration schedule.


          14.   CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

                  Changes in each component of "Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)" for first, second and third quarters of 2008 were as follows:

          In millions of dollars
           Net unrealized
          gains (losses) on
          investment
          securities
           Foreign
          currency
          translation
          adjustment
           Cash flow
          hedges
           Pension
          liability
          adjustments
           Accumulated other
          comprehensive
          income (loss)
           

          Balance, December 31, 2007

           $471 $(772)$(3,163)$(1,196)$(4,660)

          Increase in net unrealized losses on investment securities, net of taxes(1)

            (2,464)       (2,464)

          Less: Net losses included in income, after taxes

            77        77 

          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes(2)

              1,273      1,273 

          Cash flow hedges, net of taxes(3)

                (1,638)   (1,638)

          Pension liability adjustment, net of taxes

                  31  31 
                      

          Change

           $(2,387)$1,273 $(1,638)$31 $(2,721)
                      

          Balance, March 31, 2008

           $(1,916)$501 $(4,801)$(1,165)$(7,381)

          Increase in net unrealized losses on investment securities, net of taxes(4)

            (1,418)       (1,418)

          Less: Net losses included in income, after taxes

            90        90 

          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes(5)

              (162)     (162)

          Cash flow hedges, net of taxes(6)

                878    878 

          Pension liability adjustment, net of taxes

                  (56) (56)
                      

          Change

           $(1,328)$(162)$878 $(56)$(668)
                      

          Balance, June 30, 2008

           $(3,244)$339 $(3,923)$(1,221)$(8,049)
                      

          Increase in net unrealized losses on investment securities, net of taxes(7)

           $(3,320)      $(3,320)

          Less: Net losses included in income, after taxes

            378        378 

          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes(8)

              (3,530)     (3,530)

          Cash flow hedges, net of taxes(9)

                448    448 

          Pension liability adjustment, net of taxes

                  72  72 
                      

          Change

            (2,942) (3,530) 448  72  (5,952)
                      

          Balance, September 30, 2008

           $(6,186)$(3,191)$(3,475)$(1,149)$(14,001)
                      

          (1)
          Primarily related to mortgage-backed securities activity.

          (2)
          Reflects, among other items, the movements in the Japanese yen, Mexican peso, Euro, Korean won, and Turkish lira against the U.S. dollar, and changes in related tax effects.

          (3)
          Primarily reflects the decrease in market interest rates during the first quarter of 2008 in Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt. Also reflects the widening of interest rate spreads during the period.

          (4)
          Primarily related to foreign government securities, foreign marketable equity securities, and mortgage-backed securities activities.

          (5)
          Reflects, among other items, the movements in the Japanese yen, Mexican peso, Korean won, Brazilian real, and Indian rupee against the U.S. dollar, and changes in related tax effects.

          (6)
          Primarily reflects the increase in market interest rates during the second quarter of 2008 in Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt.

          (7)
          Primarily related to an increase in unrealized losses on Alt-A non agency mortgage-backed securities and on Municipal debt securities.

          (8)
          Reflects, among other items, the movements in the Mexican peso, Korean won, Pound sterling, Brazilian real, Australian dollar and Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar.

          (9)
          Primarily reflects the increase in market interest rates during the third quarter of 2008 in Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt.

          15.   SECURITIZATIONS AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

                  The Company primarily securitizes credit card receivables and mortgages. Other types of assets securitized include corporate debt securities,instruments (in cash and synthetic form), auto loans, and student loans.

                  After securitization of credit card receivables, the Company continues to maintain credit card customer account relationships and provides servicing for receivables transferred to the trusts. The Company alsoprovides and at times arranges for third parties to provide credit enhancement to the trusts, including cash collateral accounts, subordinated securities, liquidity facilities and letters of credit. The Company also retains an interestAs specified in some of the sale agreements, the net revenue collected each month is accumulated up to a predetermined maximum amount, and is available over the remaining term of that transaction to make payments of yield, fees, and transaction costs in the residualevent that net cash flows offrom the securitized credit card receivables. The residual cash flowsreceivables are not sufficient. Once the finance charge collections on the securitized receivables reducedpredetermined amount is reached, net revenue is recognized by payment of investor coupon on trust securities, servicing fees, and net credit losses. The residual cash flows are periodically remitted to the Citigroup subsidiary that sold the receivables, assuming certain trust performance measures that protect the investors of the trust are met. A residual interest asset, which is an estimate of the amount and timing of these future residual cash collections, and gain on sale are recognized at the time receivables are sold.receivables.

                  The Company provides a wide range of mortgage and other loan products to a diverse customer base. In connection with the securitization of these loans, the Company's U.S. Consumer business retains the servicing rights, which entitle the Company to a future stream of cash flows based on the outstanding principal balances of the loans and the contractual servicing fee. Failure to service the loans in accordance with contractual requirements may lead to a termination of the servicing rights and the loss of future servicing fees. In non-recourse servicing, the principal credit risk to the Company is the cost of temporary advances of funds. In recourse servicing, the servicer agrees to share credit risk with the owner of the mortgage loans such as FNMA or FHLMC or with a private investor, insurer, or guarantor. Losses on recourse servicing occur primarily when foreclosure sale proceeds of the property underlying a defaulted mortgage loan are less than the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest of the loan and the cost of holding and disposing of the underlying property. The Company's mortgage loan securitizations are primarily non-recourse, thereby effectively transferring the risk of future credit losses to the purchaserpurchasers of the securities issued by the trust. Institutional Clients Group retains servicing for a limited number of its mortgage securitizations.

           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
          In billions of dollars

           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(1)
          Proceeds from new securitizations $7.1 $26.4 $7.5 $12.4 $
          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables  58.1        0.3
          Contractual servicing fees received  0.6  0.5      
          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows  2.1  0.1      
            
           
           
           
           
           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
          In billions of dollars

           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(1)
          Proceeds from new securitizations $2.5 $18.7 $6.0 $9.2 $2.6
          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables  54.8        0.5
          Contractual servicing fees received  0.5  0.3      
          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows  2.1        
            
           
           
           
           

                  The following tables summarize selected cash flow information related to credit card, mortgage, and certain other securitizations for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:


           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 
          In billions of dollars Credit
          cards
           U.S. Consumer
          mortgages
           Institutional
          Clients Group
          mortgages
           Other(1) 

          Proceeds from new securitizations

           $3.3 $19.1 $0.7 $0.6 

          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables

            56.2      0.3 

          Contractual servicing fees received

            0.5  0.4     

          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows

            1.8  0.2    0.2 
                    


           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
          In billions of dollars

           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(1)
          Proceeds from new securitizations $19.7 $83.0 $37.1 $35.7 $1.5
          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables  165.8        1.6
          Contractual servicing fees received  1.7  1.3      0.1
          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows  6.3  0.2      0.1
            
           
           
           
           
           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
          In billions of dollars

           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(1)
          Proceeds from new securitizations $16.9 $50.0 $19.0 $25.8 $2.8
          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables  161.8        0.9
          Contractual servicing fees received  1.6  0.7      
          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows  6.5        
            
           
           
           
           
           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 
          In billions of dollars Credit
          cards
           U.S. Consumer
          mortgages
           Institutional
          Clients Group
          mortgages
           Other(1) 

          Proceeds from new securitizations

            7.1 $26.4 $7.5 $3.3 

          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables

            58.1      0.3 

          Contractual servicing fees received

            0.6  0.5     

          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows

            2.1  0.1     
                    


           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 
          In billions of dollars Credit
          cards
           U.S. Consumer
          mortgages
           Institutional
          Clients Group
          mortgages
           Other(1) 

          Proceeds from new securitizations

           $22.4 $67.2 $5.9 $3.3 

          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables

            168.4      0.9 

          Contractual servicing fees received

            1.5  1.3     

          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows

            5.7  0.5  0.2  0.6 
                    


           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 
          In billions of dollars Credit
          cards
           U.S. Consumer
          mortgages
           Institutional
          Clients Group
          mortgages
           Other(1) 

          Proceeds from new securitizations

           $19.7 $83.0 $37.1 $7.5 

          Proceeds from collections reinvested in new receivables

            165.8      1.6 

          Contractual servicing fees received

            1.7  1.3    0.1 

          Cash flows received on retained interests and other net cash flows

            6.3  0.2    0.1 
                    

          (1)
          Other includes student loans and other assets.assets

                  The Company recognized gains (losses) on securitizations of U.S. Consumer mortgages of $46($81) million and $21$46 million for the three-monththird quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively, and ($4) and $129 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006, respectively, and $129 million and $55 million during the first nine months of 2007, and 2006, respectively. In the third quarter of 20072008 and 2006,2007, the Company recorded gains (losses) of $74($1,443) million and $264$169 million related to the securitization of credit card receivables, and $470($1,398) million and $719$747 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively. Gains (losses) recognized on the securitization of Markets & BankingInstitutional Clients Group activities and other assets during the third quarter of 2008 and 2007 and 2006 were $15$1 million and $89$15 million, respectively, and $120$6 million and $203$120 million for the first nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, and 2006, respectively.

                  Key assumptions used for securitizationsthe securitization of credit cards, mortgages, and certain other asset securitizationsassets during the three months ended September 30,third quarter of 2008 and 2007 and 2006 in measuring the fair value of retained interests at the date of sale or securitization follow:are as follows:


          Three Months Ended September 30, 2008

          Credit CardsU.S. Consumer
          Mortgages
          Institutional Clients
          Group mortgages
          Other(1)(2)

          Discount rate

          14.5% to 20.9%10.8% to 15.3%5.0% to 53.8%N/A

          Constant prepayment rate

          5.9% to 20.0%4.7% to 8.0%2.0% to 23.2%N/A

          Anticipated net credit losses

          5.8% to 8.3%N/A25.0% to 80.0%N/A


           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
           
           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages
          Institutional Clients Group mortgages

          Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(1)(2)

          Discount rate

           12.8% to 16.8% 10.0% to 17.5% 4.1% to 27.9% N/A

          5.6% to 27.9%Constant prepayment rate

           N/A
          Constant prepayment rate6.9% to 22.0% 6.9%4.9% to 22.0%13.3% 4.9%10.0% to 13.3%52.5% 15.0% to 52.5%10.0% to 26.0%N/A

          Anticipated net credit losses

           3.7% to 6.2% N/A 24.0% to 100.0% N/AN/A

          (1)
          Other includes student loans and other assets.


          Three Months Ended September 30, 2006

          Credit
          Cards

          U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages

          Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages

          Markets &
          Banking
          Other

          Other(1)
          Discount rate12.0% to 16.2%8.9% to 10.1%5.0% to 26.0%0.4% to 21.0%10.0%
          Constant prepayment rate6.7% to 21.7%7.0% to 15.7%9.0% to 43.0%14.0% to 33.0%5.0%
          Anticipated net credit losses3.8% to 5.9%N/A0.0% to 40.0%N/A0.1%

          (1)
          Other includes There were no securitizations of student loans during the third quarters of 2008 and other assets.2007.

          (2)
          Retained interests obtained in the 2008 and 2007 third quarters were valued using third-party quotations and thus are not dependent on proprietary valuation models using assumptions.

                  As required by SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" (SFAS 140), the effect of two negative changes in each of the key assumptions used to determine the fair value of retained interests must be disclosed. The negative effect of each change must be calculated independently, holding all other assumptions constant. Because the key assumptions may not in fact be independent, the net effect of simultaneous adverse changes in the key assumptions may be less than the sum of the individual effects shown below.


                  At September 30, 2007,2008, the key assumptions used to value retained interests and the sensitivity of the fair value to adverse changes of 10% and 20% in each of the key assumptions were as follows:

          Key assumptionsAssumptions at September 30, 20072008

           
           September 30, 20072008
           
           Credit
          Cards

           U.S. Consumer
          Mortgages(1)

           Markets &
          Banking
          Mortgages
          Institutional Clients Group mortgages

          Markets &
          Banking
          Other

           Other(2)

          Discount rate

           13.3%17.4% to 16.8%20.9% 11.5%12.5% 4.1%5.0% to 27.9%53.8% 5.6%11.1% to 27.9%14.1%

          Constant prepayment rate

          5.9% to 19.9% 10.7% to 12.7%
          Constant prepayment rate7.2% to 21.5%8.5% 10.0%2.0% to 23.2% 15.0%1.1% to 52.5%10.0% to 26.0%3.4% to 11.2%9.9%

          Anticipated net credit losses

           3.8%6.2% to 5.9%8.3% N/A 24.0%25.0% to 100.0%N/A80.0% 0.3% to 1.1%0.9%

          Weighted average life

           10.711.7 to 11.012.0 months 6.96.7 years 6.52 to 21.2 years6.5 to 9.822 years 4 to 810 years

          (1)
          Includes mortgage servicing rights.

          (2)
          Other includes student loans and other assets.

           
           September 30, 2007
           
          In millions of dollars

           Credit Cards
           U.S. Consumer Mortgages
           Markets & Banking Mortgages
           Markets & Banking Other
           Other(1)
           
          Carrying value of retained interests $11,105 $11,230 $3,849 $37,835 $1,395 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Discount Rates                
           10% $(62)$(317)$(37)$(19)$(26)
           20%  (122) (620) (72) (37) (51)
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Constant prepayment rate                
           10% $(234)$(491)$(21)$(1)$(13)
           20%  (440) (938) (46) (1) (27)
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Anticipated net credit losses                
           10% $(404)$(8)$(53)$ $(6)
           20%  (805) (16) (101)   (13)
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
           September 30, 2008 
           
           Credit Cards  
            
            
           
          In millions of dollars
           Residual interest Retained certificates Other retained interests U.S. Consumer mortgages Institutional Clients Group mortgages Other(1) 

          Carrying value of retained interests

           $1,036 $6,013 $3,374 $11,178 $1,611 $2,133 
                        

          Discount Rates

                             

          Adverse change of 10%

           $(54)$(9)$(7)$(344)$(73)$(30)

          Adverse change of 20%

            (106) (15) (14) (662) (139) (58)
                        

          Constant prepayment rate

                             

          Adverse change of 10%

           $(112)$ $ $(522)$(19)$(10)

          Adverse change of 20%

            (210)     (998) (33) (20)
                        

          Anticipated net credit losses

                             

          Adverse change of 10%

           $(380)$ $(55)$(20)$(74)$(7)

          Adverse change of 20%

            (611)   (109) (40) (132) (14)

          (1)
          Other includes student loans and other assets. Sensitivity analysis excludes $946 million of retained interests that are valued using third-party quotations and thus are not dependent on proprietary valuation models.

          Managed Loans

                  After securitization of credit card receivables, the Company continues to maintain credit card customer account relationships and provides servicing for receivables transferred to the trusts. As a result, the Company considers the securitized credit card receivables to be part of the business it manages.

                  The following tables present a reconciliation between the managed basis and on-balance sheet credit card portfolios and the related delinquencies (loans which are 90 days or more past due) at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and credit losses, net of recoveries for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.recoveries.

          In billions of dollars

           Sept. 30,
          2007

           Dec. 31,
          2006

          Principal amounts, at period end      
          On-balance sheet loans $78.3 $75.5
          Securitized amounts  104.0  99.5
          Loans held-for-sale  3.0  
            
           
          Total managed $185.3 $175.0
            
           

          In millions of dollars

           

           

           

           

           

           
          Delinquencies, at period end      
          On balance sheet loans $1,589 $1,427
          Securitized amounts  1,595  1,616
          Loans held-for-sale  40  
            
           
          Total managed $3,224 $3,043
            
           
           
           Three Months Ended Sept. 30,
           
           2007
           2006
          Credit losses, net of recoveries      
           On-balance sheet loans $993 $803
           Securitized amounts  1,174  1,051
           Loans held-for-sale    1
            
           
           Total managed $2,167 $1,855
            
           
           
           Nine Months Ended Sept. 30,
           
           2007
           2006
          Credit losses, net of recoveries      
           On-balance sheet loans $2,621 $2,247
           Securitized amounts  3,481  2,891
           Loans held-for-sale    5
            
           
          Total managed $6,102 $5,143
            
           

          In millions of dollars, except loans in billions Sept. 30, 2008 Dec. 31, 2007 

          Loan amounts, at period end

                 

          On balance sheet

           $89.4 $94.1 

          Securitized amounts

            107.9  108.1 

          Loans held-for-sale

              1.0 
                

          Total managed loans

           $197.3 $203.2 
                

          Delinquencies, at period end

                 

          On balance sheet

           $2,136 $1,937 

          Securitized amounts

            2,248  1,864 

          Loans held-for-sale

              14 
                

          Total managed delinquencies

           $4,384 $3,815 
                


          Credit losses, net of recoveries, for the three months ended September 30, 2008 2007 

          On balance sheet

           $1,588 $1,045 

          Securitized amounts

            1,935  1,198 

          Loans held-for-sale

               
                

          Total managed

           $3,523 $2,243 
                


          Credit losses, net of recoveries, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 2007 

          On balance sheet

           $4,248 $2,757 

          Securitized amounts

            5,292  3,506 

          Loans held-for-sale

               
                

          Total managed

           $9,540 $6,263 
                

          Mortgage Servicing Rights

                  The fair value of capitalized mortgage loan servicing rights (MSRs) was $10.0 billion, $10.1$8.3 billion and $5.5$10.0 billion at September 30, 2008 and 2007, June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively.

          The following table summarizes the changes in capitalized MSRs:

           
           Three Months Ended Sept. 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           
          Balance, beginning of period $10,072 $5,565 

          Originations

           

           

          477

           

           

          294

           
          Purchases  271  345 
          Changes in fair value of MSRs due to changes in inputs and assumptions  (555)  
          Other changes(1)  (308) (748)
            
           
           
          Balance, end of period $9,957 $5,456 
            
           
           
           
           Nine Months Ended Sept. 30,
           
          In millions of dollars

           
           2007
           2006
           
          Balance, beginning of period $5,439 $4,339 

          Originations

           

           

          1,438

           

           

          778

           
          Purchases  3,404  673 
          Changes in fair value of MSRs due to changes in inputs and assumptions  611   
          Other changes(1)  (935) (334)
            
           
           
          Balance, end of period $9,957 $5,456 
            
           
           
           
           Three Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 

          Balance, beginning of period

           $8,934 $10,072 

          Originations

            297  477 

          Purchases

              271 

          Changes in fair value of MSRs due to changes in inputs and assumptions

            (595) (555)

          Transfer to Trading account assets

               

          Other changes(1)

            (290) (308)
                

          Balance, end of period

           $8,346 $9,957 
                


           
           Nine Months Ended September 30, 
          In millions of dollars 2008 2007 

          Balance, beginning of period

           $8,380 $5,439 

          Originations

            1,066  1,438 

          Purchases

            1  3,404 

          Changes in fair value of MSRs due to changes in inputs and assumptions

            (90) 611 

          Transfer to Trading account assets

            (163)  

          Other changes(1)

            (848) (935)
                

          Balance, end of period

           $8,346 $9,957 
                

          (1)
          Represents changes due to customer payments and passage of time.

                  The market for MSRs is not sufficiently liquid to provide participants with quoted market prices. Therefore, the Company uses an option-adjusted spread valuation approach to determine the fair value of MSRs. This approach consists of projecting servicing cash flows under multiple interest rate scenarios, and discounting these cash flows using risk-adjusted discount rates. The key assumptions used in the valuation of MSRs include mortgage prepayment speeds and discount rates. The model assumptions and the MSRs' fair value estimates are compared to observable trades of similar


          MSR portfolios and interest-only security portfolios, as available, as well as to MSR broker valuations and industry surveys. The cash flow model and underlying prepayment and interest rate models used to value these MSRs are subject to validation in accordance with the Company's model validation policies. Refer to key assumptions at September 30, 2007 on page 70 for the key assumptions used in the MSR valuation process.

                  The fair value of the MSRs is primarily affected by changes in prepayments that result from shifts in mortgage interest rates. In managing this risk, the Company economically hedges a significant portion of the value of its MSRs through the use of interest rate derivative contracts, forward purchase commitments of mortgage-backed securities, and purchased securities classified as trading. The amount of contractually specified servicing fees, late fees and ancillary fees earned were $429 million, $25 million and $16 million, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, and $481 million, $24 million, and $16 million, respectively, for the third quarter of 2007; and $264 million, $14 million and $11 million, respectively, for the third quarter of 2006.2007. These fees are classified in the Consolidated Statement of Income as Commissions and Fees.

          Special-Purpose Entities

          Primary Uses of and Involvement in SPEs

                  Citigroup is involved with many types of special-purpose entities (SPEs) in the normal course of business. The primary uses of SPEs are to obtain sources of liquidity for the Company and its clients through securitization vehicles and commercial paper conduits; to create investment products for clients; to provide asset-based financing to clients; or to raise financing for the Company.

                  The Company provides various products and services to SPEs. For example, it may:

                  SPEs used by the Company are generally accounted for as qualifying SPEs (QSPEs) or Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), as described below.

          Qualifying SPEs

                  QSPEs are a special class of SPEs defined in FASB Statement No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" (SFAS 140). These SPEs have significant limitations on the types of assets and derivative instruments they may own and the types and extent of activities and decision-making they may engage in. Generally, QSPEs are passive entities designed to purchase assets and pass through the cash flows from those assets to the investors in the QSPE. QSPEs may not actively manage their assets through discretionary sales and are generally limited to making decisions inherent in servicing activities and issuance of liabilities. QSPEs are generally exempt from consolidation by the transferor of assets to the QSPE and any investor or counterparty.

                  The following table summarizes the Company's involvement in QSPEs by business segment at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:

           
           Assets of QSPEs Retained interests 
          In million of dollars Sept. 30,
          2008
           Dec.31,(1)
          2007
           Sept. 30,
          2008
           Dec. 31,(1)
          2007
           

          Global Consumer

                       

          Credit Cards

           $122,490 $125,109 $10,423 $10,683 

          Mortgages

            578,273  550,902  11,263  13,801 

          Other

            15,999  14,882  936  981 
                    

          Total

           $716,762 $690,893 $22,622 $25,465 
                    

          Institutional Clients Group

                       

          Mortgages

           $88,721 $92,263 $1,611 $4,617 

          Municipal TOBs

            8,795  10,556  946  817 

          DSC Securitizations and other

            5,285  14,526  166  344 
                    

          Total

           $102,801 $117,345 $2,723 $5,778 
                    

          Citigroup Total

           $819,563 $808,238 $25,345 $31,243 
                    

          (1)
          Updated to conform to the current period's presentation.

          Credit Card Master Trusts

                  The Company securitizes credit card receivables through trusts which are established to purchase the receivables. Citigroup sells receivables into the QSPE trusts on a non-recourse basis. Credit card securitizations are revolving securitizations; that is, as customers pay their credit card balances, the cash proceeds are used to purchase new receivables and replenish the receivables in the trusts. The Company relies on securitizations to fund a significant portion of its managedN.A. Cards business.

                  Citigroup is a provider of liquidity facilities to the commercial paper programs of the two primary securitization trusts it transacts with. Both facilities are made available on market terms to each trust. With respect to the Palisades commercial paper program in the Omni Master Trust, Citibank (South Dakota), N. A. is the sole provider of a full liquidity facility. The liquidity facility requires Citibank (South Dakota), N.A. to purchase Palisades's commercial paper at maturity if the commercial paper does not roll over as long as there are available credit enhancements outstanding, typically in the form of subordinated notes. The Palisades liquidity commitment amounted to $9.5 billion at September 30, 2008 and $7.5 billion at December 31, 2007. During the 2008 second quarter, Citibank (South Dakota) N.A. also became the sole provider of a full liquidity facility to the Dakota commercial program of the Citibank Master Credit Card Trust. This facility requires Citibank (South Dakota) N.A. to purchase Dakota commercial paper at maturity if the commercial paper does not roll over as long as there are


          available credit enhancements outstanding, typically in the form of subordinated notes. The Dakota liquidity commitment amounted to $9.0 billion at September 30, 2008.

          Mortgage and Other Consumer Loan Securitization Vehicles

                  The Company's Consumer business provides a wide range of mortgage and other consumer loan products to its customers. Once originated, the Company often securitizes these loans (primarily mortgage and student loans) through the use of QSPEs. In addition to providing a source of liquidity and less expensive funding, securitizing these assets also reduces the Company's credit exposure to the borrowers. These mortgage and student loan securitizations are primarily non-recourse to the Company, thereby effectively transferring the risk of future credit losses to the purchasers of the securities issued by the trust. However, the Company generally retains the servicing rights and a residual interest in future cash flows from the trusts.

          Municipal Tender Option Bond (TOB) QSPEs

                  The Company sponsors QSPE TOB trusts that hold municipal securities and issue long-term senior floating-rate notes ("Floaters") to third-party investors and junior residual securities ("Residuals") to the Company.

                  Unlike other Proprietary TOB trusts, and to conform to the requirements for a QSPE, the Company has no ability to unilaterally unwind QSPE TOB trusts. The Company would reconsider consolidation of the QSPE TOB trusts in the event that the amount of Floaters held by third parties decreased to such a level that the QSPE TOB trusts no longer met the definition of a QSPE because of insufficient third-party investor ownership of the Floaters.

          Mutual Fund Deferred Sales Commission (DSC) Securitizations

                  Mutual Fund Deferred Sales Commission (DSC) receivables are assets purchased from distributors of mutual funds that are backed by distribution fees and contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) generated by the distribution of certain shares to mutual fund investors. These share investors pay no upfront load, but the shareholder agrees to pay, in addition to the management fee imposed by the mutual fund, the distribution fee over a period of time and the CDSC (a penalty for early redemption to recover lost distribution fees). Asset managers use the proceeds from the sale of DSC receivables to cover the sales commissions associated with the shares sold.

                  The Company purchases these receivables from mutual fund distributors and sells a diversified pool of receivables to a trust. The trust in turn issues two tranches of securities:

          Mortgage Loan Securitizations

                  Institutional Clients Group is active in structuring and underwriting residential and commercial mortgage-backed securitizations. In these transactions, the Company or its customer transfers loans into a bankruptcy-remote SPE. These SPEs are designed to be QSPEs as described above. The Company may hold residual interests and other securities issued by the SPEs until they can be sold to independent investors, and makes a market in those securities on an ongoing basis. The Company sometimes retains servicing rights for certain entities. These securities are held as trading assets on the balance sheet, are managed as part of the Company's trading activities, and are marked—to-market with most changes in value recognized in earnings. The table above shows the assets and retained interests for mortgage QSPEs in which the Company acted as principal in transferring mortgages to the QSPE.

          Variable Interest Entities

                  FASB Interpretation No.        VIEs are entities defined in FIN 46-R "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" (FIN 46-R) applies to thoseas entities which either have either a total equity investment at risk that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or whose equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest (i.e., ability to make significant decisions through voting rights, rightsright to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, and obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity). Those investors who provide the additional support necessary toInvestors that finance the VIE through debt or equity interests, or other counterparties that provide other forms of support, such as guarantees, subordinated fee arrangements, or certain types of derivative contracts, are variable interest holders in the entity. The variable interest holder, if any, that will absorb a majority of the entity's expected losses, receive a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both, is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE.

                  The following table represents the carrying amounts Consolidation under FIN 46-R is based onexpected losses and classificationresidual returns, which consider various scenarios on a probability-weighted basis. Consolidation of consolidated assetsa VIE is, therefore, determined based primarily on variability generated in scenarios that are collateral for VIE obligations, including VIEsconsidered most likely to occur, rather than based on scenarios that were consolidated priorare considered more remote. Certain variable interests may absorb significant amounts of losses or residual returns contractually, but if those scenarios are considered very unlikely to occur, they may not lead to consolidation of the implementation of FIN 46-R under existing guidance and VIEs that the Company became involved with after July 1, 2003:VIE.

          In billions of dollars

           Sept. 30,
          2007

           December 31,
          2006(1)

          Cash $1.7 $0.5
          Trading account assets  24.5  16.7
          Investments  27.0  25.0
          Loans  9.5  6.8
          Other assets  4.2  5.7
            
           
          Total assets of consolidated VIEs $66.9 $54.7
            
           

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

                  The Company may provide various products and services to the VIEs. It may provide liquidity facilities, may be a party to derivative contracts with VIEs, may provide loss enhancement in the form of letters of credit and other guarantees to the VIEs, may be the investment manager, and may also have an ownership interest or other investment in certain VIEs.        All of these facts and circumstances are taken into consideration when determining whether the Company has significant variable interests that would deem it the primary beneficiary and, therefore, require consolidation of the related VIE or otherwise rise to the level where disclosure would provide useful information to the users of the Company's financial statements. In some cases, it is qualitatively clear based on the extent of the Company's involvement or the seniority of its investments that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. In other cases, more detailed and quantitative analysis is required to make such a determination.

                  FIN 46-R requires disclosure of the Company's maximum exposure to loss where the Company has "significant" variable interests in an unconsolidated VIE. FIN 46-R does not define "significant" and, as such, judgment is required. The Company


          generally considers the following types of involvement to be "significant":

                  Thus, the Company's definition of "significant" involvement generally includes all variable interests held by the Company, even those where the likelihood of loss or the notional amount of exposure to any single legal entity is small. Involvement with a VIE as described above, regardless of the seniority or perceived risk of the Company's involvement, is included as significant. The Company believes that this more expansive interpretation of "significant" provides more meaningful and consistent information regarding its involvement in various VIE structures and provides more data for an independent assessment of the potential risks of the Company's involvement in various VIEs and asset classes.

                  In various other transactions the Company may act as a derivative counterparty (for example, interest rate swap, cross-currency swap, or purchaser of credit protection under a credit default swap or total return swap where the Companypays the total return on certain assets to the SPE); may act as underwriter or placement agent; may provide administrative, trustee, or other services; or may make a market in debt securities or other instruments issued by VIEs. The Company generally considers such involvement, by itself, "not significant" under FIN 46-R.


          [This space intentionally left blank.]


                  The following tables summarize the Company's significant involvement in VIEs in millions of dollars:

           
           As of September 30, 2008 
           
            
            
           Maximum exposure to loss in significant unconsolidated VIEs(1) 
           
            
            
           Funded exposures Unfunded exposures 
           
           Consolidated VIE assets Significant unconsolidated VIE assets(2) Debt investments Equity investments Funding Commitments Guarantees and derivatives 

          Consumer Banking

                             

          Mortgages

           $ $ $ $ $ $ 

          Leasing

            4           

          Other

            1,580           
                        

          Total

           $1,584 $ $ $ $ $ 
                        

          Institutional Clients Group

                             

          Citi-administered asset-backed commercial paper conduits (ABCP)

           $ $63,462 $ $ $63,462 $ 

          Third-party commercial paper conduits

              23,304  25    1,296  16 

          Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs)

            16,347  18,161  1,613  1  292  595 

          Collateralized loan obligations (CLOs)

            156  24,359  1,526  3  334  171 

          Asset-based financing

            3,966  109,365  30,790  55  6,058  129 

          Municipal securities tender option bond trusts (TOBs)

            13,042  17,694  3,772  110  9,040  3,638 

          Municipal investments

            940  15,442    2,415  1,015   

          Client intermediation

            3,702  8,634  2,122      2 

          Structured investment vehicles

            27,467           

          Investment funds

            2,991  10,463    317     

          Other

            11,219  9,531  607  790  398   
                        

          Total

           $79,830 $300,415 $40,455 $3,691 $81,895 $4,551 
                        

          Global Wealth Management

                             

          Investment funds

           $435 $28 $25 $ $10 $ 
                        

          Corporate/Other

                             

          Trust Preferred Securities

           $ $23,836 $ $162 $ $ 
                        

          Total Citigroup

           $81,849 $324,279 $40,480 $3,853 $81,905 $4,551 
                        

          (1)
          The definition of maximum exposure to loss is included in the text that follows.

          (2)
          A significant unconsolidated VIE is an entity where the Company has any variable interest considered to be significant as discussed on page 113, regardless of the likelihood of loss or the notional amount of exposure.

          As of September 30, 2008
          (continued)
            
            
            
           
          Maximum exposure to loss in
          significant unconsolidated VIEs
          (continued)
           As of December 31, 2007(1) 
          Total maximum exposure Consolidated
          VIE assets
           Significant
          unconsolidated
          VIE assets(2)
           Maximum exposure to loss in
          significant unconsolidated
          VIE assets(3)
           
          $ $63 $ $ 
             35     
             1,385     
                  
          $ $1,483 $ $ 
                  
          $63,462 $ $72,558 $72,558 
           1,337    27,021  2,154 
           2,501  22,312  51,794  13,979 
           2,034  1,353  21,874  4,762 
           37,032  4,468  91,604  34,297 
           16,560  17,003  22,570  17,843 
           3,430  53  13,662  2,711 
           2,124  2,790  9,593  1,643 
                  58,543     
           317  140  11,282  212 
           1,795  12,809  10,560  1,882 
                  
          $130,592 $119,471 $332,518 $152,041 
                  
          $35 $604 $52 $45 
                  
          $162 $ $23,756 $162 
                  
          $130,789 $121,558 $356,326 $152,248 
                  

          (1)
          Reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.

          (2)
          A significant unconsolidated VIE is an entity where the Company has any variable interest considered to be significant, regardless of the likelihood of loss or the notional amount of exposure.

          (3)
          The definition of maximum exposure to loss is included in the text that follows.

                  These tables do not include:


                  The asset balances for consolidated VIEs represent the carrying amounts of the assets consolidated by the Company. The carrying amount may represent the amortized cost or the current fair value of the assets depending on the legal form of the asset (security or loan) and the Company's standard accounting policies for the asset type and line of business.

                  The asset balances for unconsolidated VIEs where the Company has significant involvement represent the most current information available to the Company regarding the remaining principal balance of cash assets owned. In most cases, the asset balances represent an amortized cost basis without regard to impairments in fair value, unless fair value information is readily available to the Company. For VIEs that obtain asset exposures synthetically through derivative instruments (for example, synthetic CDOs), the Company includes the full original notional amount of the derivative as an asset.

                  The maximum funded exposure represents the balance sheet carrying amount of the Company's investment in the VIE in the form of purchased debt, funded loans or retained equity interest. It reflects the initial amount of cash invested in the VIE plus any accrued interest and is adjusted for any impairments in value recognized in earnings and any cash principal payments received. The maximum exposure of unfunded positions represents the remaining undrawn committed amount, including liquidity and credit facilities (such as guarantees) provided by the Company, or the notional amount of a derivative instrument considered to be a variable interest, adjusted for any declines in fair value recognized in earnings. In certain transactions, the Company has entered into derivative instruments or other arrangements that are not considered variable interests in the VIE under FIN 46-R (for example, interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, or where the Company is the purchaser of credit protection under a credit default swap or total return swap where the Companypays the total return on certain assets to the SPE). Receivables under such arrangements are not included in the maximum exposure amounts.

          Consolidated VIEs—Balance Sheet Classification

                  The following table presents the carrying amounts and classification of consolidated assets that are collateral for VIE obligations:

          In billions of dollars September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           

          Cash

           $8.1 $12.3 

          Trading account assets

            52.6  87.3 

          Investments

            15.3  15.0 

          Loans

            2.0  2.2 

          Other assets

            3.8  4.8 
                

          Total assets of consolidated VIEs

           $81.8 $121.6 
                

                  The consolidated VIEs included in the table above represent hundreds of separate entities with which the Company is involved. In general, the third-party investors in the obligations of consolidated VIEs have recourse only to the assets of the VIEs and do not have recourse to the Company, except where the Company has provided a guarantee to the investors or is the counterparty to acertain derivative transactiontransactions involving the VIE.

                  The Thus, the Company's maximum exposure to loss related to consolidated VIEs included inis significantly less than the table above represent hundredscarrying value of separate entities with which the Company is involved and include VIEs consolidated as a result of adopting FIN 46-R and FIN 46. Of the $66.9 billion and $54.7 billion of totalVIE assets of VIEs consolidated by the Company at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, $17.7 billion and $39.2 billion represent structured transactions where the Company packages and securitizes assets purchased in the financial markets or from clients in orderdue to create new security offerings and financing opportunities for clients; $46.9 billion and $13.1 billion represent investment vehicles that were established to provide a return to the investors in the vehicles; and $2.2 billion andoutstanding third-party financing.


          $2.4 billion represent vehicles that hold lease receivables and equipment as collateral to issue debt securities, thus obtaining secured financing at favorable interest rates.

                  In addition to the VIEs that are consolidated in accordance with FIN 46-R, the Company has significant variable interests in certain other VIEs that are not consolidated because the Company is not the primary beneficiary. These include asset-backed commercial paper conduits, structured investment vehicles (SIVs), collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), structured finance transactions, and numerous investment funds. In addition to these VIEs, the Company issues preferred securities to third- party investors through trust vehicles as a source of funding and regulatory capital.

                  The following table represents the total assets of unconsolidated VIEs where the Company has significant involvement:

          In billions of dollars

           Sept. 30,
          2007

           Dec. 31,
          2006

          Asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) conduits $73.3 $66.3
          Structured investment vehicles (SIVs)  83.1  79.5
          Other investment vehicles  27.0  42.6
          Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs)  84.2  52.1
          Mortgage-related transactions  11.9  2.7
          Trust preferred securities  11.7  9.8
          Structured finance and other  52.2  41.1
            
           
          Total assets of significant unconsolidated VIEs $343.4 $294.1
            
           

          Citi-Administered Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Conduits

                  The Company administers several third-party-owned, special purpose,is active in the asset-backed commercial paper conduit business as administrator of several multi-seller commercial paper conduits, that purchase pools of trade receivables, credit card receivables,and also as a service provider to single-seller and other financialcommercial paper conduits sponsored by third parties.

                  The multi-seller commercial paper conduits are designed to provide the Company's customers access to low-cost funding in the commercial paper markets. The conduits purchase assets from multiple third-party clients of the Company. As administrator of these multi-seller finance companies, the Company provides accounting, funding,or provide financing facilities to customers and operations services to these conduits. Generally, the Company has no ownership interest in the conduits. The sellers continue to service the assets they transferred. The conduits' asset purchases are funded by issuing high-grade commercial paper and medium-term notes.to third-party investors. The sellers absorbconduits generally do not purchase assets originated by the first lossesCompany. The funding of the conduitsconduit is facilitated by providing collateral in the form of excess assets. Typically,liquidity support and credit enhancement provided by the issuance of commercial paper is done on a revolving basis, in which the maturing paper is retired with the funds received from issuing new commercial paper at current market terms. The Company along with other financial institutions, provides liquidity facilities, such as liquidity asset purchase agreements and commercial paper backstop lines of creditby certain third parties. As administrator to the conduits, which offer an alternative sourcethe Company is responsible for selecting and structuring assets purchased or financed by the conduits, making decisions regarding the funding of funding should the conduit, be unable to replace fullyincluding determining the maturing commercial paper intenor and other features of the commercial paper market.issued, monitoring the quality and performance of the conduit's assets, and facilitating the operations and cash flows of the conduit. In the event of liquidity problems in the commercial paper market, the Company's asset purchase agreements requirereturn, the Company to purchase only high quality performing assetsearns structuring fees from clients for individual transactions and earns an administration fee from the conduits at their fair values.conduit, which is equal to the income from client program and liquidity fees of the conduit after payment of interest costs and other fees.

          Third-Party Conduits

                  The Company also provides loss enhancementliquidity facilities to single-and multi-seller conduits sponsored by third parties. These conduits are independently owned and managed and invest in a variety of asset classes, depending on the form of letters of credit and other guarantees. All fees are charged on a market basis.

                  To comply with FIN 46-R, manynature of the conduits issued "first loss" subordinated notes such that one third-party investor inconduit. The facilities provided by the Company typically represent a small portion of the total liquidity facilities obtained by each conduit, would be deemedand are collateralized by the primary beneficiaryassets of each conduit. The notional amount of these facilities is approximately $1.3 billion as of September 30, 2008, and would consolidate the conduit.

                  A SIV is a special purpose investment company, which holds high quality asset portfolios that are funded through the issuance$2.2 billion as of junior notes, medium-term notes and short-term commercial paper.December 31, 2007. The junior notes are subjectconduits received $25 million of funding as of September 30, 2008, compared to the "first loss" riskzero as of the vehicle. The spread between the short-term funding (commercial paper and medium-term notes) and high quality asset portfolios provides a leveraged return to the junior note holders. SIVs are subject to liquidity and refinancing risk and must repay a significant portion of maturing commercial paper and medium-term notes through the issuance of new debt. Should a SIV not be able to meet its funding needs due to a lack of liquidity in the market, it may be forced to sell assets at a time when prices are depressed.

                  CAI's Global Credit Structures investment center is the investment manager for seven SIVs. Citigroup has no contractual obligation to provide liquidity facilities or guarantees to any of the Citi-advised SIVs. Citigroup is not the primary beneficiary of any of the Citi-advised SIVs and therefore does not include the SIVs in its consolidated financial statements.December 31, 2007.

          Collateralized Debt Obligations

                  The Company also packages and securitizes assets purchased in the financial markets in order to create new security offerings, including arbitrage CDOs and synthetic CDOs for institutional clients and retail customers, which match the clients' investment needs and preferences. An arbitrage CDOA collateralized debt obligation (CDO) is an investment vehicle designed to take advantage of the difference between the yield on a portfolio of selected assets and the cost of funding the CDO through the sale of notes to investors. Arbitrage CDOs are classified as either "cash flow" CDOs, in which the vehicle passes on cash flows from a relatively static pool of assets, or "market value" CDOs, where the pool of assets is actively managed by a third party. In a synthetic CDO, the entity enters into derivative transactions which provide a return similar to a cash instrument to the entity, rather than the entity's actually purchasing the cash instrument. Typically, these instruments diversify investors' risk toSPE that purchases a pool of assets as compared with investments in an individual asset. The VIEs, which are issuersconsisting of CDOasset-backed securities are generally organized as limited liability corporations. The Company typically receives fees for structuring and/or distributing thesynthetic exposures through derivatives on asset-backed securities soldand issues multiple tranches of equity and notes to investors. In some cases, the Company may repackage the investment with higher rated debt CDO securities or U.S. Treasury securities to provide a greater or a very high degree of certainty of the return of invested principal. A third-party manager is typically retained by the VIECDO to select collateral for inclusion in the pool of assets and then actively manage it, or, in other cases, only to manage work-out credits.those assets over the term of the CDO. The Company may also provide other financial services and/or productsearns fees for warehousing assets prior to the creation of a CDO, structuring CDOs, and placing debt securities with investors. In addition, the Company has retained interests in many of the CDOs it has structured and makes a market in those issued notes.


          VIEs for market-rate fees. These may include: the provision of liquidity or contingent liquidity facilities; interest rate or foreign exchange hedges and credit derivative instruments; and the purchasing and warehousing of securities until they are sold to the SPE. The Company is not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs under FIN 46-R due to its limited continuing involvement and, as a result, does not consolidate their assets and liabilities in its financial statements.

          Trust Preferred SecuritiesCollateralized Loan Obligations

                  Trust preferred securitiesA collateralized loan obligation (CLO) is substantially similar to the CDO transactions described above, except that the assets owned by the SPE (either cash instruments or synthetic exposures through derivative instruments) are issued by entities which were formedcorporate loans and to a lesser extent corporate bonds, rather than asset-backed debt securities.

                  Certain of the assets and exposure amounts relate to CLO warehouses, whereby the Company provides senior financing to the CLO to purchase assets during the warehouse period. The senior financing is repaid upon issuance of notes to third-parties.

          Asset-Based Financing

                  The Company provides loans and other forms of financing to VIEs that hold assets. Those loans are subject to the same credit approvals as all other loans originated or purchased by the Company, and 100%related loan loss reserves are reported as part of the Company's Allowance for loan losses. Financing in the form of debt securities or derivatives is, in most circumstances, reported in Trading account assets and accounted for at fair value with changes in value reported in earnings.

          Municipal Securities Tender Option Bond (TOB) Trusts

                  The Company sponsors TOB trusts that hold fixed- and floating-rate, tax-exempt securities issued by state or local municipalities. The trusts are single-issuer trusts whose common stock belongsassets are purchased from the Company and from the secondary market. The trusts issue long-term senior floating rate notes ("Floaters") and junior residual securities ("Residuals"). The Floaters have a long-term rating based on the long-term rating of the underlying municipal bond and a short-term rating based on that of the liquidity provider to the Company.trust. The proceeds obtained byResiduals are generally rated based on the trustlong-term rating of the underlying municipal bond and entitle the holder to the residual cash flows from the issuanceissuing trust.

                  The Company sponsors three kinds of these securities are used to purchase long-term notes (generally 30 or 60 years) issued or guaranteed by the Company. TheseTOB trusts: customer TOB trusts, proprietary TOB trusts, and QSPE TOB trusts. Customer TOB trusts are considered to be VIEs, as defined above,trusts through which customers finance investments in municipal securities and are not consolidated by the Company. Proprietary and QSPE TOB trusts, on the other hand, provide the Company with the ability to finance its own investments in municipal securities. Proprietary TOB trusts are generally consolidated, in which case the financing (the Floaters) is recognized on the Company's balance sheet as a liability. However, certain proprietary TOB trusts, the Residuals of which are held by hedge funds that are consolidated and managed by the Company, are not consolidated by the Company. The assets and the associated liabilities of these TOB trusts are not consolidated by the hedge funds (and, thus, are not consolidated by the Company) under FIN 46-R.the application of the AICPA Investment Company Audit Guide, which precludes consolidation of owned investments by investment companies. In accordance with the Audit Guide, the hedge funds report their investments in the Residuals at fair value with changes in value included in earnings. The Company consolidates the hedge funds because the Company holds controlling financial interests in the hedge funds. Certain of the Company's equity investments in the hedge funds are hedged with derivatives transactions executed by the Company with third parties referencing the returns of the hedge fund. QSPE trusts provide the Company with the same exposure as proprietary TOB trusts and are not consolidated by the Company. The Company's residual interest in QSPE TOB trusts are evaluated for bifurcation in accordance with SFAS 133. Any embedded derivatives are separately reported at fair value, while the debt host contracts are classified as available-for-sale securities.

                  The total assets of the three categories of TOB trusts as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows:

          In billions of dollars September 30,
          2008
           December 31,
          2007
           

          TOB trust type

                 

          Customer TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

           $11.5 $17.6 

          Proprietary TOB Trusts (Consolidated and Non-consolidated)

           $19.2 $22.0 

          QSPE TOB Trusts (Not consolidated)

           $8.8 $10.6 
                

          Municipal Investments

                  Municipal investment transactions represent partnerships that finance the construction and rehabilitation of low-income affordable rental housing. The Company generally invests in these partnerships as a limited partner and earns a return primarily through the receipt of tax credits accorded the affordable housing investments made by the partnership.

          Client Intermediation

                  Client intermediation transactions represent a range of transactions designed to provide investors with specified returns based on the returns of an underlying security, referenced asset or index. These transactions include credit-linked notes and equity-linked notes. In these transactions, the SPE typically obtains exposure to the underlying security, referenced asset or index through a derivative instrument such as a total return swap or a credit default swap. In turn the SPE issues notes to investors that pay a return based on the specified underlying security, referenced asset or index. The SPE invests the proceeds in a financial asset or a guaranteed insurance contract (GIC) that serves as collateral for the derivative contract over the term of the transaction.

                  The Company's involvement in these transactions includes being the counterparty to the SPE's derivative instruments and investing in a portion of the notes issued by the SPE.

          Other

                  Other vehicles include the Company's interests in entities established to facilitate various client financing transactions as well as a variety of investment partnerships.

          Structured Investment Vehicles

                  On December 13, 2007, as a result of providing mezzanine financing to the SIVs, the terms of which were finalized on February 12, 2008, the Company became the primary beneficiary of the SIVs and began consolidating these entities. The Company increased its mezzanine financing to $4.5 billion, reflecting an increase of $1 billion from the original $3.5 billion financing. This additional mezzanine financing was funded subsequent to September quarter-end.


          Investment Funds

                  The Company is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary due to its limited exposure toinvestment manager for certain VIEs that invest in various asset classes including private equity, hedge funds, real estate, fixed income and infrastructure. The Company earns a management fee, which is a percentage of capital under management, and may earn performance fees. In addition, for some of these funds, the risksCompany has an ownership interest in the investment funds. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 the entity. For further discussion regardingtotal amount invested in these securities, see Note 12 on page 66.

          Other VIEsfunds was $0.3 billion and $0.2 billion, respectively.

                  The Company has also established a number of investment funds as opportunities for qualified employees to invest in venture capitalprivate equity investments. The Company acts as investment manager to these funds and may provide employees with financing on both a recourse and non-recourse basis for a portion of the employees' investment commitments.

                  In addition,Certain Fixed Income Funds Managed by Institutional Clients Group

          Falcon multi-strategy fixed income funds

                  On February 20, 2008, the Company administers numerous personal estate trusts. The Company may act as trustee and may also beentered into a $500 million credit facility with the investment manager for the trust assets.

          Falcon multi-strategy fixed income funds (the "Falcon funds") managed by Institutional Clients Group. As mentioned above, the Company may, along with other financial institutions, provide liquidity facilities, such as commercial paper backstop lines of credit to the VIEs. The Company may be a party to derivative contracts with VIEs, may provide loss enhancement in the form of letters of credit and other guarantees to VIEs, may be the investment manager, and may also have an ownership interest in certain VIEs. The Company's maximum exposure to loss as a result of providing this facility, the Company became the primary beneficiary of the Falcon funds and consolidated the assets and liabilities in its involvement with VIEs that are not consolidated was $141 billion and $109 billion atConsolidated Balance Sheet. At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. For this purpose, maximum exposure is considered to be2008, the notional amountstotal assets of credit lines, guarantees, other credit support, and liquidity facilities, the notional amountsFalcon funds were approximately $1.3 billion.

          ASTA/MAT municipal funds

                  On March 3, 2008, the Company made an equity investment of credit default swaps and certain total return swaps, and the amount invested where Citigroup has an ownership interest$661 million (under a $1 billion commitment) which provides for gain sharing with unaffiliated investors, in the VIEs. This maximum amountMunicipal Opportunity Funds (MOFs). The MOFs are funds managed by Institutional Clients Group that make leveraged investments in tax-exempt municipal bonds and accept investments through feeder funds known as ASTA and MAT. As a result of exposure bearsthe Company's equity commitment, the Company became the primary beneficiary of the MOFs and consolidated the assets and liabilities in its Consolidated Balance Sheet. At September 30, 2008, the total assets of the MOFs were approximately $1.5 billion.

          Trust Preferred Securities

                  The Company has raised financing through the issuance of trust preferred securities. In these transactions, the Company forms a statutory business trust and owns all of the voting equity shares of the trust. The trust issues preferred equity securities to third-party investors and invests the gross proceeds in junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures issued by the Company. These trusts have no relationshipother assets and no operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the anticipated lossesissuance, administration, and repayment of the preferred equity securities held by third-party investors. These trusts' obligations are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.

                  Because the sole asset of the trust is a receivable from the Company, the Company is not permitted to consolidate the trusts under FIN 46-R, even though the Company owns all of the voting equity shares of the trust, has fully guaranteed the trusts' obligations, and has the right to redeem the preferred securities in certain circumstances. The Company recognizes the subordinated debentures on these exposures.its balance sheet as long-term liabilities.

           
           Maximum Exposure
          In billions of dollars

           September 30,
          2007

           December 31,
          2006

          Asset-backed commercial paper      
           Conduits $69 $56
          Structured Investment      
           Vehicles (SIVs)(1)  3  
          Collateralized debt obligations  43  34
          Other structured financing arrangements  26  19
            
           
          Total $141 $109
            
           

          (1)
          See pages 7 and 46 for a further discussion of SIVs.

          14.   Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) ("AOCI")

                  Changes in each component of AOCI for the first, second and third quarters of 2007 were as follows:

          In millions of dollars

           Net Unrealized
          Gains on
          Investment
          Securities

           Foreign
          Currency
          Translation
          Adjustment

           Cash Flow
          Hedges

           Pension
          Liability
          Adjustment

           Accumulated
          Other
          Comprehensive
          Income (Loss)

           
          Balance, December 31, 2006 $943 $(2,796)$(61)$(1,786)$(3,700)
          Adjustment to opening balance, net of tax(1)  149        149 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Adjusted balance, beginning of year $1,092 $(2,796)$(61)$(1,786)$(3,551)
          Increase in net unrealized gains on investment securities, net of tax  466        466 
          Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax  (307)       (307)
          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax    (121)     (121)
          Cash flow hedges, net of tax(2)      (439)   (439)
          Pension liability adjustment, net of tax        77  77 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Change $159 $(121)$(439)$77 $(324)
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Balance, March 31, 2007 $1,251 $(2,917)$(500)$(1,709)$(3,875)
          Decrease in net unrealized gains on investment securities, net of tax(3)  (926)       (926)
          Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax  (77)       (77)
          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax(4)    818      818 
          Cash flow hedges, net of tax(5)      1,046    1,046 
          Pension liability adjustment, net of tax        44  44 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Change $(1,003)$818 $1,046 $44 $905 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Balance, June 30, 2007 $248 $(2,099)$546 $(1,665)$(2,970)
          Increase in net unrealized gains on investment securities, net of tax  605        605 
          Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax  (171)       (171)
          Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax(6)    861      861 
          Cash flow hedges, net of tax(7)      (2,003)   (2,003)
          Pension liability adjustment, net of tax        123  123 
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Current period change $434 $861 $(2,003)$123 $(585)
            
           
           
           
           
           
          Balance, September 30, 2007 $682 $(1,238)$(1,457)$(1,542)$(3,555)
            
           
           
           
           
           

          (1)
          The after-tax adjustment to the opening balance of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) represents the reclassification of the unrealized gains (losses) related to the Legg Mason securities, as well as several miscellaneous items previously reported in accordance with SFAS 115. The related unrealized gains and losses were reclassified to retained earnings upon the adoption of the fair value option in accordance with SFAS 159. See Notes 1 and 16 on pages 55 and 77, respectively, for further discussions.

          (2)
          Reflects, among other items, the decline in market interest rates during the first quarter of 2007 on Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt.

          (3)
          Primarily due to activities in the Company's Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Program driven by increases in market interest rates. Mark-to-market gains on the Company's interest rate swap program that hedge the funding of the MBS Program are included in the "Cash Flow Hedges" column.

          (4)
          Reflects, among other items, the movements in the Japanese yen, Mexican peso, Indian rupee, Canadian dollar, British pound, Brazilian real, and the Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar, and related tax effects.

          (5)
          Primarily reflects the increase in market interest rates during the second quarter of 2007 on Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt.

          (6)
          Reflects, among other items, the movements in the Euro, Mexican peso, Japanese yen, Canadian dollar, Brazilian real, and the British pound against the U.S. dollar, and related tax effects.

          (7)
          Primarily reflects the decrease in market interest rates during the third quarter of 2007 on Citigroup's pay-fixed/receive-floating swap programs hedging floating rate deposits and long-term debt. Also reflects the widening of interest rate spreads during the period.

          15.   Derivatives Activities16.   DERIVATIVES ACTIVITIES

                  In the ordinary course of business, Citigroup enters into various types of derivative transactions. These derivative transactions include:

                  Citigroup enters into these derivative contracts for the following reasons:

                  Citigroup accounts for its hedging activity in accordance with SFAS 133. As a general rule, SFAS 133 hedge accounting is permitted for those situations where the Company is exposed to a particular risk, such as interest rate or foreign exchangeforeign-exchange risk, that causes changes in the fair value of an asset or liability, or variability in the expected future cash flows of an existing asset, liability or a forecasted transaction that may affect earnings.

                  Derivative contracts hedging the risks associated with the changes in fair value are referred to asfair value hedges, while contracts hedging the risks affecting the expected future cash flows are calledcash flow hedges. Hedges that utilize derivatives or debt instruments to manage the foreign exchange risk associated with equity investments in non-U.S. dollarnon-U.S.-dollar functional currency foreign subsidiaries (net investment in a foreign operation) are callednet investment hedges.

                  All derivatives are reported on the balance sheet at fair value. In addition, where applicable, all such contracts covered by master netting agreements are reported net. Gross positive fair values are netted with gross negative fair values by counterparty pursuant to a valid master netting agreement. In addition payables and receivables in respect of cash collateral received from or paid to a given counterparty is included in this netting. However, non-cash collateral is not included.

                  As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the amount of payables in respect of cash collateral received that was netted with unrealized gains from derivatives was $29 billion and $26 billion, respectively, while the amount of receivables in respect of cash collateral paid that was netted with unrealized losses from derivatives was $27 billion and $37 billion, respectively.

                  If certain hedging criteria specified in SFAS 133 are met, including testing for hedge effectiveness, special hedge accounting may be applied. The hedge effectivenesshedge-effectiveness assessment methodologies for similar hedges are performed in a similar manner and are used consistently throughout the hedging relationships. For fair valuefair-value hedges, the changes in value of the hedging derivative, as well as the changes in value of the related hedged item, due to the risk being hedged, are reflected in current earnings. For cash flowcash-flow hedges and net investmentnet-investment hedges, the changes in value of the hedging derivative are reflected in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders' equity to the extent the hedge was effective. Hedge ineffectiveness, in either case, is reflected in current earnings.

                  Continuing with the example referred to above, for Asset/Liability Management Hedging, the fixed ratefixed-rate long-term note isdebt may be recorded at amortized cost under current U.S. GAAP. However, by electing to use SFAS 133 hedge accounting, the carrying value of this note is adjusted for changes in the benchmark interest rate, with any such changes in fair value recorded in current earnings. The related interest rateinterest-rate swap is also recorded on the balance sheet at fair value, with any changes in fair value reflected in earnings. Thus, any ineffectiveness resulting from the hedging relationship is recorded in current earnings. Alternatively, an economic hedge, which does not meet the SFAS 133 hedging criteria, would involve only recording the derivative at fair value on the balance sheet, with its associated changes in fair


          value recorded in earnings. The notedebt would continue to be carried at amortized cost and, therefore, current earnings would be impacted only by the interest rate shifts that cause the change in the swap's value.value and the underlying yield of the debt. This type of hedge is undertaken when SFAS 133 hedge requirements cannot be achieved.achieved or management decides not to apply SFAS 133 hedge accounting. Another alternative for the Company would be to elect to carry the note at fair value under SFAS 159. Once the irrevocable election is made upon issuance of the note, the full change in fair value of the note would be reported in earnings. The related interest rate swap, with changes in fair value also reflected in earnings, provides a natural offset to the note's fair value change. To the extent the two offsets would not be exactly equal, the difference would be reflected in current earnings. This type of economic hedge is undertaken when the Company prefers to follow this simpler method that achieves similar financial statement results to an SFAS 133 fair-value hedge.

          Fair valueFair-value hedges