UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549q20549

FORM 10-Q

[X]

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT UNDERPURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 19341934.

For the quarterly period endedApril 30, October 31, 2018

OR

[ ]

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 19341934.

For the transition period from _________________   to __________________.

Commission File Number333-161997Number: 001-38426

XIANGTIAN (USA) AIR POWER CO., LTD.

XT Energy Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARENevada98-0632932
(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Incorporation or organization) 

No.1, Fuqiao Village, Henggouqiao Town

Xianning, Hubei, China

437012
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

No. 6 Longda Road Yanjiao Development Zone
Sanhe City, Hebei Province, China 065201
(Address of principal executive offices)

001 240-252-1578+1 (929) 228-9298

(Registrant’s telephone number)number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes[X]      ☒   No[ ] ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes[ ]      ☒   No[X] ☐


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

Large accelerated filer         [ ]Accelerated filer                 [X]
Non-accelerated filer           [ ]Smaller reporting company [ ]
Emerging growth company  [ ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes[ ]     No[X]

Indicate the number

As of outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: The registrant hadDecember 11, 2018, there were 591,042,000 shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.001 par value outstanding at June 15, 2018. The registrant has no other class of common equity.$0.001 per share, outstanding.

1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSPART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATIONii
  
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION1
 
Item 1.Financial Statements31
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2018 (Unaudited) and July 31, 20173
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 (Unaudited)4
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018 (Unaudited)5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 (Unaudited)6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)7
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations1436
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk1747
Item 4.Controls and Procedures1747
   
PART II.II – OTHER INFORMATION49
  
Item 1.Legal Proceedings49
Item 1.1A.Legal ProceedingsRisk Factors1949
Item 1A.Risk Factors19
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds2049
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities2049
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures2049
Item 5.Other Information2049
Item 6.Exhibits2050
 Signatures
SIGNATURES2151

2


i

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements that relate to future events or our future financial performance. Some discussions in this report may contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainty.

A number of important factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made in this report. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like: “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “project” and similar expressions or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. In some cases, you can also identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “plans,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks in the section entitled “Risk Factors” contained in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 30, 2018, which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.

The cautions outlined made in this statement and elsewhere in this document should not be construed as complete or exhaustive. In many cases, we cannot predict factors which could cause results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. Additionally, many items or factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements are beyond our ability to control. We will not undertake an obligation to further update or change any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.

ii

PART I.I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Item 1.Financial Statements

XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.
)

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Stated in USU.S. Dollars)

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
ASSETS (Unaudited)    
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents$ 2,926,769 $ 1,156,969 
Accounts receivable, net 1,362  1,142,631 
Inventories 1,627,063  550,413 
Advances to suppliers 2,109,693  1,168,867 
Costs in excess of billings 3,031,786  2,916,902 
Other receivables 924,964  12,308 
Total current assets 10,621,637  6,948,090 
       
Property, plant and equipment, net 6,386,764  4,330,333 
Deposit for property, plant and equipment 98,642  2,080,436 
Deposit for investment 473,747  - 
Total non-current assets 6,959,153  6,410,769 
Total assets$ 17,580,790 $ 13,358,859 
       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Current liabilities      
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$ 4,092,099 $ 5,015,806 
Notes payable 2,179,234  - 
Advances from customers 2,872,122  471,880 
Due to related parties 3,071,370  2,352,821 
Due to director 2,303,028  500,247 
Income taxes payable 566,536  544,508 
Other payables 331,063  467,463 
Total current liabilities 15,415,452  9,352,725 
       
Commitments and contingencies      
       
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Preferred stock: $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding   - 
Common stock: $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 591,042,000 shares issued and outstanding 591,042  591,042 
Additional paid-in capital 9,967,055  9,962,555 
Subscription receivable (310,000) (310,000)
Accumulated deficit (7,583,376) (5,377,094)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (496,022) (860,369)
Total Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd, common shareholders’ equity 2,168,699  4,006,134 
Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiary (3,361) - 
Total stockholders’ equity 2,165,338  4,006,134 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $17,580,790 $ 13,358,859 

See

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS   
Current assets   
Cash $25,882,003  $14,245,783 
Notes receivable  491,700   1,303,443 
Accounts receivable, net  2,791,284   5,142,780 
Inventories, net  5,530,021   5,141,533 
Advances to suppliers  4,713,028   1,101,472 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings  2,815,830   2,883,408 
Prepaid expenses  1,150,088   1,364,501 
Other receivables  79,328   77,228 
Other receivables - related party  14,335   - 
Loan receivables  -   1,759,428 
Deposit for investment  415,723   439,857 
Total current assets  43,883,340   33,459,433 
         
Other assets        
Property, plant and equipment, net  11,958,536   11,966,233 
Intangible assets, net  8,870,063   9,260,643 
Prepaid expenses - non-current  240,936   208,498 
Deferred tax assets  17,125   - 
Goodwill  4,041,069   4,133,143 
Total other assets  25,127,729   25,568,517 
         
Total assets $69,011,069  $59,027,950 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Current liabilities        
Short-term loan - bank $716,764  $733,095 
Current maturities of long-term loan  2,551,678   3,069,113 
Short-term loan - third party  -   175,943 
Short-term loans - related parties  2,924,396   20,145,446 
Accounts payable  3,542,566   5,349,445 
Advance from customers  25,221,474   8,326,929 
Other payables and accrued liabilities  2,259,597   2,424,228 
Other payables - related parties and director  4,997,573   4,230,118 
Income taxes payable  1,146,808   898,424 
Current maturities of investment payable  134,522   2,505,871 
Current maturities of investment payable - related parties  355,290   507,143 
Total current liabilities  43,850,668   48,365,755 
         
Other liabilities        
Investment payable  5,474,241   6,700,774 
Investment payable - related parties  498,872   504,359 
Total other liabilities  5,973,113   7,205,133 
         
Total liabilities  49,823,781   55,570,888 
         
Commitments and contingencies        
         
Equity        
Preferred stock: $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding  -   - 
Common stock: $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 591,042,000 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31 and July 31, 2018  591,042   591,042 
Additional paid-in capital  24,393,071   9,860,068 
Subscription receivable  (310,000)  (310,000)
Statutory reserves  258,030   108,487 
Accumulated deficit  (5,517,175)  (6,743,399)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (1,290,762)  (932,061)
Total XT Energy Group, Inc. common shareholders’ equity  18,124,206   2,574,137 
         
Noncontrolling interest  1,063,082   882,925 
         
Total equity  19,187,288   3,457,062 
         
Total liabilities and equity $69,011,069  $59,027,950 

The accompanying notes to theare an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


3XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries


(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.
)

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
Income (Loss)

(Stated in USU.S. Dollars)

(Unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended April 30,  For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 
             
  2018  2017  2018  2017 
             
Revenue-products$ 344,943 $ 641,785 $ 826,404 $ 796,249 
             
Revenue-installation of power systems (including $72,228, $ 16,172, $ 127,026 and $ 170,636 to related parties for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 respectively) 78,701  2,635,025  184,677  3,533,217 
             
Total revenue 423,644  3,276,810  1,011,081  4,329,466 
             
Cost of sales-products 249,736  552,259  651,716  685,779 
             
Cost of sales- installation of power systems 59,019  2,212,828  150,124  2,985,020 
             
Total cost of sales 308,755  2,765,087  801,840  3,670,799 
             
Gross profit 114,889  511,723  209,241  658,667 
             
Operating expenses:
             
Selling, general and administrative expenses (including $32,712, $ 30,021, $ 95,503 and $ 91,007 to related parties for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 respectively) 797,142  550,202  2,408,782  1,736,419 
             
Loss from operations (682,253) (38,479) (2,199,541) (1,077,752)
             
Other income (expense) (2,340) (12) (6,348) 7,443 
             
Interest income 3,822  1,207  4,436  1,154 
             
Total other income (expense), net 1,482  1,195  (1,912) 8,597 
             
Loss before income taxes (680,771) (37,284) (2,201,453) (1,069,155)
             
Income tax (expense) (4,347) (71,372) (8,190) (11,442)
             
Net loss (685,118) (108,656) (2,209,643) (1,080,597)
             
Net loss attributable to Non-controlling Interest (3,361) -  (3,361) - 
             
Net loss attributable to common shareholders of Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd. (681,757) (108,656) (2,206,282) (1,080,597)
             
Foreign currency translation adjustment (41,628) (20,679) 364,347  (365,958)
             
Comprehensive loss$ (723,385)$ (129,335)$ (1,841,935)$ (1,446,555)
             
Net loss per common share – basic and diluted$ (0.00)$ (0.00)$ (0.00)$ (0.00)
             
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted 591,042,000  591,042,000  591,042,000  591,042,000 

See

  For the Three Months Ended October 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Revenue-products $19,599,106  $305,640 
Revenue-installation of power systems  389,332   49,554 
Total revenue  19,988,438   355,194 
         
Cost of sales-products  15,435,353   279,645 
Cost of sales-installation of power systems  357,570   37,999 
Total cost of sales  15,792,923   317,644 
         
Gross profit  4,195,515   37,550 
         
Operating expenses:        
Selling expenses  113,062   15,970 
General and administrative expenses  1,705,709   870,182 
Recovery of doubtful accounts  (164,887)  - 
Total operating expenses  1,653,884   886,152 
         
Income (loss) from operations  2,541,631   (848,602)
         
Other (expenses) income        
Other (expenses) income, net  30,755   (4,431)
Interest income  9,195   328 
Interest expense  (477,228)  - 
Total other expenses, net  (437,278)  (4,103)
         
Income (loss) before income taxes  2,104,353   (852,705)
         
Income tax expense  (526,144)  (2,835)
         
Net income (loss)  1,578,209   (855,540)
         
Less:  Net income attributable to non-controlling interest  202,442   - 
         
Net income (loss) attributable to XT Energy Group, Inc. $1,375,767  $(855,540)
         
Net income (loss) $1,578,209  $(855,540)
         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  (380,986)  89,875 
         
Total comprehensive income (loss)  1,197,223   (765,665)
         
Less:  Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest  180,157   - 
         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to XT Energy Group, Inc. $1,017,066  $(765,665)
         
Net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted $0.00  $(0.00)
         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted  591,042,000   591,042,000 

The accompanying notes to theare an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


4XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries


(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018
(Stated in US Dollars)
(Unaudited)

  Common Stock                   
        Additional        Other  Non-    
     Par  Paid-in  Subscription  Deficit  Comprehensive  Controlling    
  Shares  Value  Capital  Receivable  Accumulated  Income (Loss)  Interest  Total 
                         
Balance,August 1, 2017 591,042,000 $ 591,042 $ 9,962,555 $ (310,000)$(5,377,094)$(860,369)$ - $ 4,006,134 
Rent contributed by shareholders -  -  4,500  -  -  -  -  4,500 
Foreign currency translation -  -  -  -  -  364,347  -  364,347 
Net loss -  -  -  -  (2,206,282) -  (3,361) (2,209,643)
                         
Balance, April30, 2018(Unaudited) 591,042,000 $ 591,042 $ 9,967,055 $ (310,000)$(7,583,376)$(496,022)$ (3,361)$ 2,165,338 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.)

5


Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Stated in USU.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)

  For the  For the 
  Nine Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  April 30,  April 30, 
  2018  2017 
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net loss$ (2,209,643)$ (1,080,597)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:      
Depreciation 317,293  214,664 
Rent contributed by shareholders as paid-in capital 4,500  4,500 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable 1,261,155  1,348,286 
Inventories (776,757) (1,788,872)
Advances to suppliers (1,369,080) 1,127,376 
Costs in excess of billings 62,576  - 
Other receivables (912,656) 311,056 
Other current assets -  (383,728)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,161,195) 267,203 
Advances from customers 2,371,167  - 
Taxes payable 22,028  - 
Advance billings on contracts -  517,312 
Other payables (136,400) 139,164 
Deferred tax liability -  (93,601)
Net cash used in operating activities (2,527,012) 582,763 
       
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Deposit made to investment (473,747) - 
Purchase of property and equipment (98,642) (1,887,453)
Repayment of loan made to third parties -  176,105 
Net cash used in by investing activities (572,389) (1,711,348)
       
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Proceeds from notes payable 2,179,234  - 
Advances from related parties 500,410  611,281 
Advances from director 1,802,781  1,799 
Loan made to director -  (146,754)
Advances from shareholders -  85,118 
Net cash provided by financing activities 4,482,425  551,444 
       
Effect of exchange rate change on cash 505,475  (457,800)
       
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 1,769,800  (1,034,941)
       
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 1,156,969  1,226,220 
       
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period$ 2,926,769 $ 191,279 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
Interest paid$ 582 $ - 
Income tax paid$ 19,537 $ - 
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing information:      
Transfers from advances to suppliers to inventories$ 321,013 $ - 
Transfers from deposits to property, plant, and equipment$ 2,061,683 $ - 
Rent contributed by shareholders$ 4,500 $ 4,500 

See

  For the Three Months Ended October 31, 
  2018  2017 
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income (loss) $1,578,209  $(855,540)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation expense  216,106   82,133 
Amortization expense  186,902   - 
Deferred tax expense  (17,369)  - 
Provision for (recovery of) allowance for doubtful accounts  (164,887)  1,576 
Amortization of debt discount  123,819   - 
Rent contributed by shareholders  -   1,500 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities        
Notes receivable  793,842   - 
Accounts receivable  2,433,645   689,234 
Inventories  (510,184)  (86,650)
Advances to suppliers  (3,687,827)  216,339 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings  3,391   147,155 
Prepaid expenses  149,023   - 
Other receivables  (3,875)  (5,032)
Accounts payable  (1,711,721)  (824,213)
Advance from customers  17,323,053   (318,408)
Other payables and taxes payable  153,686   (50,168)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  16,865,813   (1,002,074)
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Payment to former shareholders on businesses acquired  (3,701,600)  - 
Purchases of property and equipment  (478,662)  - 
Refund of deposit investment  14,539   - 
Collection of loan receivable  1,744,708   - 
Issuance of notes receivable  -   (150,766)
Net cash used in investing activities  (2,421,015)  (150,766)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Borrowings from related parties and directors  779,761   - 
Capital contribution from shareholders  14,533,003   - 
Payments of short-term loan - bank  (455,453)  - 
Payments of third party loan  (174,471)  - 
Proceeds from related party loans  2,035,492   147,661 
Payments of related party loans  (19,046,392)  - 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (2,328,060)  147,661 
         
Effect of exchange rate change on cash  (480,518)  96,904 
         
Net change in cash  11,636,220   (908,275)
         
Cash - beginning of period  14,245,783   1,156,969 
         
Cash - end of period $25,882,003  $248,694 
         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Interest paid $49,848  $- 
Income tax paid $271,296  $8,808 
         
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing information:        
Rent contributed by shareholders $-  $1,500 
Receipt of property, plant and equipment from deposit made in prior year $-  $1,839,603 
Transfers from advances to suppliers to inventories $-  $305,819 

The accompanying notes to theare an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statementsstatements.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

6


(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.
)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Three

Note 1 – Nature of business and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018 and 2017
(Unaudited)organization

NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

XT Energy Group, Inc., formerly known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd. (the “Company” or “XT Energy”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 2, 2008. 2008 as Goa Sweet Tours Ltd. On April 17, 2012, the Company entered into certain share purchase agreements, by and among Luck Sky International Investment Holdings Limited (“Lucky Sky”), an entity owned and controlled by Zhou Deng Rong, the former Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company, and certain of the Company’s former stockholders who owned, in the aggregate, 7,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (90% of the then outstanding shares). On May 15, 2012, Luck Sky purchased all 7,200,000 shares for an aggregate of $235,000. Effective May 29, 2012, the Company’s name was changed to “Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.”.

On May 30, 2014, the Company purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Luck Sky (Hong Kong) Aerodynamic Electricity Limited (“Xiangtian HK”) from its sole shareholder, Zhou Jian, who is also the Chairman of the Company. As a result of the acquisition, Xiangtian HK became the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary and the wholly owned subsidiary of Xiangtian HK in the People’s Republic of China (“China,” or the “PRC”), Luck Sky Aerodynamic and Luck Sky (Shenzhen) Aerodynamic Electricity Limited (“Xiangtian Shenzhen”) became the Company’s indirect subsidiary through Xiangtian HK.

Effective October 31, 2016, the Company was reincorporated in Nevada as a result of its merger with and into our wholly owned Nevada subsidiary.

The Company is engaged in a variety of energy-related businesses through its subsidiaries and controlled entities in China. One of the businesses is in the field of Compressed Air Energy Storage in China and produces electricity generation systems that combine ourits compressed air storage technology with photovoltaic (PV)(“PV”) panels to achieve a continuous supply of power under weather conditions that are unfavorable to the generation of electricity from PV panels alone. The sales and installation of power generation systems and PV systems and the sales of PV Panels, air compression equipment and heat pump products have been carried through the Company’s variable interest entities (“VIE”), Sanhe Luck Sky Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. (“Sanhe Xiangtian”) and Xianning Xiangtian Energy Holding Group Co. Ltd. (“Xianning Xiangtian”), formerly known as Xianning Sanhe Power Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

In March 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed Xiangtian Zhongdian (Hubei) New Energy Co. Ltd. (“Xiangtian Zhongdian”), a joint venture in China, in which Xianning Xiangtian holds a 70% ownership interest with the remaining 30% ownership held by Nanjing Zhongdian Photovoltaic Co. Ltd. Xiangtian Zhongdian is in the business of manufacturing and sales of PV panels.

In April 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Jingshan Sanhe Xiangtian New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. (“Jingshan Sanhe”), which engaged in the business of researching, manufacturing and sales of high-grade synthetic fuel products.

In June 2018, Xianning Xiangtian acquired Hubei Jinli Hydraulic Co., Ltd. (“Hubei Jinli”), which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sales of hydraulic parts and electronic components, and acquired Tianjin Jiabaili Petroleum Products Co. Ltd. (“Tianjin Jiabaili”), which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sales of petroleum products (See Note 3 – Business combinations).

In August 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Xianning Xiangtian Trade Co. Ltd. (“Xiangtian Trade”), which is engaged in the business of trading chemical raw materials for the purpose of providing a stable supply for fuel product operation. Xiangtian Trade has no operations since it was incorporated.

In September and October 2018, Mr. Jian Zhou, the Company’s chairman and a shareholder of Xianning Xiangtian provided Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”) 100,000,000 (approximately $14.5 million) as capital contribution to Xianning Xiangtian.

On November 5, 2018, the Company changed its name to XT Energy Group, Inc. through a merger with and into a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary, which subsidiary was formed for purposes of the name change.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Reorganization

On September 30, 2018, Xiangtian Shenzhen terminated its variable interest entity agreements (the “VIE Agreements”) as part of its restructuring to facilitate the shift of business focus between entities controlled by the Company. After the restructuring, the Company’s headquarters is located in the city of Xianning, Hubei Province, and Sanhe Xiangtian, the Company’s previous headquarters, located in the city of Sanhe, Hebei Province, became the Company’s sales office. The VIE Agreements include the following:

Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Option Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and all the shareholders of Sanhe Xiangtian (“Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders”);
Equity Pledge Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and the Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders;
Know-How Sub-License Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian; and
Powers of Attorney of the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders dated July 25, 2014.

In connection with the termination of the VIE Agreements, on September 30, 2018, Sanhe Xiangtian transferred its 100% equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian to the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders and the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders transferred their 100% equity interest of Sanhe Xiangtian to Xianning Xiangtian. As a result of the foregoing equity transfers, Sanhe Xiangtian became a wholly owned subsidiary of Xianning Xiangtian.

On the same day, the Company, through Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK, entered into a new series of variable interest entity agreements (“New VIE Agreements”), pursuant to which Xianning Xiangtian became the Company’s new contractually controlled affiliate. The New VIE Agreements allow us to:

exercise effective control over Xianning Xiangtian;
receive substantially all of the economic benefits of Xianning Xiangtian; and
have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests in Xianning Xiangtian when and to the extent permitted by the laws of the PRC.

Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation

Pursuant to the Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, the parties agreed to enter into a series of agreements, including Agreement of Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service, Know-How Sub-License Agreement, Equity Pledge Agreement, Exclusive Option Agreement and Power of Attorney. Specifically, Xiangtian Shenzhen will dispatch an operative team to Xianning Xiangtian to assist with Xianning Xiangtian with its planning and managing and regular business operations. The parties agree to share the cooperation profits as set forth in the New VIE Agreements. The term of cooperation is 10 years and may be unilaterally extended by Xiangtian Shenzhen.

Agreement of Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service

Pursuant to the Agreement of Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, Xianning Xiangtian engaged Xiangtian Shenzhen to provide consulting, training, management services and technical support exclusively for a term of 10 years, which may be unilaterally extended by Xiangtian Shenzhen. Xianning Xiangtian agrees to pay Xiangtian Shenzhen a service fee equal to one hundred percent (100%) of Xianning Xiangtian’s net income determined pursuant to the generally accepted accounting principles, payable quarterly.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Exclusive Option Agreement

Pursuant to the Exclusive Option Agreement among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Xiangtian HK, Xianning Xiangtian and the shareholders holding an aggregate of 100% of Xianning Xiangtian’s equity interest (“Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders”), the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders irrevocably granted Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK an exclusive option to purchase from them, at its discretion, to the extent permitted under the PRC law, all or part of their equity interest in Xianning Xiangtian, and the purchase price will be the lowest price permitted by applicable PRC laws. The timing, method and times of exercise of this option to purchase is within Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK’s sole discretion. In addition, each of the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders agrees to waive their respective preemptive right when the other shareholder transfers the equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian to Xiangtian Shenzhen or its designated party. The Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders further agree, among other things, without prior written consent of Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK, not to transfer, sell or pledge their equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian. Without the prior written consent of Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK, Xianning Xiangtian may not amend its articles of association, change the amount and structure of its registered capital or sell any of its assets or beneficial interest.

Equity Pledge Agreement

Pursuant to the Equity Pledge Agreement among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Xianning Xiangtian and the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders, the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders pledged all of their respective equity interest in Xianning Xiangtian to Xiangtian Shenzhen to guarantee the performance of Xianning Xiangtian’s obligations under the New VIE Agreements, other than the Equity Pledge Agreement. Xiangtian Shenzhen will be deemed to have created the encumbrance of first order in priority on the pledged equity interest. In the event of any breach of the VIE Agreements, other than this Equity Pledge Agreement, or failure to satisfy the guaranteed obligations, Xiangtian Shenzhen will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interest. The Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders may receive dividends or share profits only with prior consent from Xiangtian Shenzhen, and such dividends and profits will be deposited into a bank account designated by and under supervision of Xiangtian Shenzhen and to be used for repayment of any liability due to any breach of the VIE Agreements by Xianning Xiangtian or the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders. The agreement will remain effective until the termination of the VIE Agreements, other than this Equity Pledge Agreement.

Know-How Sub-License Agreement

Pursuant to the Know-How Sub-License Agreement between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, Xiangtian Shenzhen agreed to grant an exclusive and non-transferable sublicense to use the patents, patent applications and all related trade secrets and technology and improvements on photovoltaic installation and the air energy storage power generation technology (“Technology”) but without sublease right in the territory of China, exclusive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Taiwan Region for the purpose of the agreement. Xianning Xiangtian agreed to pay Xiangtian Shenzhen a quarterly royalty fee equal to five percent (5%) of Xianning Xiangtian’s gross revenue of each quarter. The shareholders of Xianning Xiangtian pledged all of their equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian as collateral for the royalty fee payable under this agreement. The agreement will remain effective throughout the entire duration of Xianning Xiangtian operations, unless terminated by Xiangtian Shenzhen with a 30-day prior written notice.

Power of Attorney

Pursuant to the Powers of Attorney executed by the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders, each of the shareholders irrevocably appointed Xiangtian Shenzhen as his attorney-in-fact to exercise any and all rights as a shareholder of Xianning Xiangtian, including, but not limited to, the right to attend shareholders’ meetings, to execute shareholders’ resolutions, to sell, assign, transfer or pledge any or all of his equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian, to vote as a shareholder for all matters, as well as full power to execute equity transfer agreement as referenced in the Exclusive Option Agreement and to perform under the Exclusive Option Agreement and Equity Pledge Agreement without limitation. Xiangtian Shenzhen is also authorized to transfer, allocate or use any cash dividends and non-cash income in accordance with the respective shareholder’s instructions and to exercise all the necessary rights associated with the equity interest at Xiangtian Shenzhen’s sole discretion and without the consent of the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders. The Powers of Attorney will remain effective as long as the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders remain the shareholders of Xianning Xiangtian.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Spousal Consent Letters

Pursuant to the Spousal Consent Letters, each of the spouses of the Xianning Xiang Shareholders unconditionally and irrevocably agreed to the execution of the Equity Pledge Agreement, Exclusive Option Agreement and Power of Attorney entered by her spouse and the disposal of equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian held by her spouse. Each of the spouses also agreed that she will not assert any rights over the equity interest in Xianning Xiangtian held by and registered in the name of her respective spouse. The Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders’ actions to perform, amend or termination the above-mentioned agreement do not need their spouses’ authorization or consent. In addition, in the event that any of the spouses obtains any equity interest in Xianning Xiangtian held by her respective spouse for any reason, such spouse agrees to enter into similar contractual arrangements.

All of the Company’s operations are through its variable interest entitiesVIEs located in the Peoples’ Republic of China (PRC).PRC.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of XT Energy and each of the following entities:

NameBackgroundOwnership
Xiangtian HK●       A Hong Kong company100% owned by XT Energy
Xiangtian BVI●       A British Virgin Islands company100% owned by XT Energy
Xiangtian Shenzhen●       A PRC limited liability company and deemed a wholly foreign owned enterprise (“WFOE”)100% owned by Xiangtian HK
Sanhe Xiangtian

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on July 8, 2013

●       Sales and installation of power generation systems and PV systems and sales of PV Panels, air compression equipment and heat pump products

VIE of Xiangtian Shenzhen prior to September 30, 2018 and became subsidiary of Xianning Xiangtian on September 30, 2018 and thereafter
Xianning Xiangtian

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on May 30, 2016

●       Manufacturing and sales of air compression equipment and heat pump products

100% owned by Sanhe Xiangtian prior to September 30, 2018 and became VIE of Xiangtian Shenzhen on September 30, 2018 and thereafter
Xiangtian Zhongdian

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on March 7, 2018

●       Manufacturing and sales of PV panels

70% owned by Xianning Xiangtian
Jingshan Sanhe

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on April 17, 2018

●       Researching, manufacturing and sales of high-grade synthetic fuel products

100% owned by Xianning Xiangtian
Hubei Jinli

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on December 27, 2004 and acquired on June 30, 2018

●       Manufacturing and sales of hydraulic parts and electronic components

100% owned by Xianning Xiangtian
Tianjin Jiabaili

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on April 10, 2007 and acquired on June 30, 2018

●       Manufacturing and sales of petroleum products

100% owned by Xianning Xiangtian
Xiangtian Trade

●       A PRC limited liability company

●       Incorporated on August 9, 2018

●       Trading chemicals raw materials for the purpose of providing a stable supply for synthetic fuel product operation of the Company

100% owned by Xianning Xiangtian


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2 – Summary of significant accounting policies

Liquidity

In assessing the Company’s liquidity, the Company monitors and analyzes its cash on-hand and its operating and capital expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet its working capital requirements, operating expenses and capital expenditure obligations. Debt financing in the form of loans payable and loans from related parties have been utilized to finance the working capital requirements of the Company. As of October 31, 2018, the Company’s net working capital was approximately $33,000 and the Company had cash of approximately $25.9 million. Although the Company believes that it can realize its current assets in the normal course of business, the Company’s ability to repay its current obligations will depend on the future realization of its current assets and the future operating revenues generated from its operations.

The Company expects to realize the balance of its current assets within the normal operating cycle of a twelve month period. If the Company is unable to realize its current assets within the normal operating cycle of a twelve month period, the Company may have to consider supplementing its available sources of funds through the following sources:

the Company will continuously seek equity financing to support its working capital;
other available sources of financing from PRC banks and other financial institutions;
financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties or to obtain due date extension of approximately $5.5 million current payable balance as of October 31, 2018 from its related parties.

Based on the above considerations, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it has sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due one year from the date of this report. However, there is no assurance that management will be successful in their plans. There are a number of factors that could potentially arise that could undermine the Company’s plans, such as changes in the demand for the Company’s products or installations, PRC government policy, economic conditions, and competitive pricing in the industries that the Company operated in.

Basis of presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) applicable(“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to interim financial information and the requirements of Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-Xpresent a fair presentation of the SecuritiesCompany’s financial position, its results of operations and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosure required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.its cash flows, as applicable, have been made. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for athe full year. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. These financial statementsThe information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and other information included in the Company’s Annual ReportJuly 31, 2018 annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2017, as filed with the SEC.on October 30, 2018.

Going Concern

Principles of consolidation

The accompanyingunaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIEs for which the Company or its subsidiary is the primary beneficiary and the VIEs’ subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2018, the Company incurred a net loss of $2,209,643 and used cash in operating activities of $2,527,012, and at April 30, 2018, the Company had a working capital deficit of $4,793,815. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on our July 31, 2017 financial statements, has raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty should we be unable to continue as a going concern.

The Company believes it will require additional funds to continue its operations through fiscal year 2018 and to continue to develop its existing projects and expand into new projects. The Company plans to raise such funds by generating additional sales revenue, implementing cost reductions, and raising loans from major shareholders and directors, or a combination thereof, and the Company believes it is capable of raising such funds in the coming fiscal year. There are no assurances that such funds will be available, and if available, at terms acceptable to the Company.

7


Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents were denominated in the following currencies at:

  As of  As of 
  April 30, 2018  July 31, 2017 
  

Unaudited

    
Cash and cash equivalents      
Denominated in United States Dollars$2,788 $2,788 
Denominated in Hong Kong dollars 16,722  16,970 
Denominated in Chinese Renminbi 2,907,259  1,137,211 
      Cash and cash equivalents$2,926,769 $1,156,969 

Use of Estimatesestimates and assumptions

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principlesU.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosuredisclosures of contingent assets and liabilities atas of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period.periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include among others, the estimated cost used to calculate the percentage of completion recognized in the Company’s revenues, the useful lives of property, plant and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for accounts receivable doubtful accounts, receivable, valuation ofallowance for inventory valuation of advancesobsolescence reserve, allowance for advance to suppliers impairment analysisdoubtful accounts, allowance for deferred tax assets, fair value of long-termthe assets valuationand the liabilities of allowance on deferred income taxes,the entity acquired through its business combination, valuation of warranty reserves, contingent consideration liabilities, and the accrual of potential liabilities. Actual results maycould differ materially from thosethese estimates.

Principles

Variable interest entities

On September 30, 2018, Xiangtian Shenzhen terminated the VIE Agreements as part of Consolidationits restructuring to facilitate the shift of business focus between entities controlled by the Company. After the restructuring, the Company’s headquarter is now located in the city of Xianning, Hubei Province, and Sanhe Xiangtian, the Company’s previous headquarters, located in the city of Sanhe, Hebei Province, has become the Company’s sales office. The VIE Agreements include the following:

Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Option Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders;
Equity Pledge Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and the Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders;
Know-How Sub-License Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian; and
Powers of Attorney of the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders dated July 25, 2014.

In connection with the termination of the VIE Agreements, on September 30, 2018, Sanhe Xiangtian transferred its 100% equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian to the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders and the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders transferred their 100% equity interest of Sanhe Xiangtian to Xianning Xiangtian. As a result of the foregoing equity transfers, Sanhe Xiangtian became a wholly owned subsidiary of Xianning Xiangtian.

On the same day, the Company, through Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK, entered into the New VIE Agreements, pursuant to which Xianning Xiangtian became the Company’s new contractually controlled affiliate.

The principal terms of the agreements entered into among Xianning Xiangtian and Xiangtian Shenzhen, the primary beneficiary, are described below:

Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation, entered between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, pursuant to which Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian have agreed to enter into a series of VIE agreements and to cooperate in all prospective of Xianning Xiangtian’s business operation and management.

Agreement of Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service, entered between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, pursuant to which Xiangtian Shenzhen has agreed to provide Xianning Xiangtian with complete business support and technical support and related management, training and consulting services. In consideration for such services, Xiangtian Shenzhen is entitled to receive an amount equal to 100% of Xianning Xiangtian’s net income.

Exclusive Option Agreement, entered among Xiangtian HK, Xiangtian Shenzhen, Zhou Deng Rong, Zhou Jian and Xianning Xiangtian, pursuant to which Zhou Deng Rong and Zhou Jian, the owners of Xianning Xiangtian, have granted to Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK the irrevocable right and option to acquire all of their equity interests in Xianning Xiangtian.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Equity Pledge Agreement, entered among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Zhou Deng Rong, Zhou Jian, and Xianning Xiangtian, pursuant to which Zhou Deng Rong and Zhou Jian, the owners of Xianning Xiangtian, have pledged all of their rights, titles and interests in Xianning Xiangtian to Xiangtian Shenzhen to guarantee Xianning Xiangtian’s performance of its obligations under all the other VIE Agreements.

Know-How Sub-License Agreement, entered between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xianning Xiangtian, pursuant to which Xiangtian Shenzhen has granted Xianning Xiangtian an exclusive right to use and develop a series of aerodynamics related patents and technologies with respect to electrical generation for commercial and residential structures, not including automobile and wind towers. Xiangtian Shenzhen possesses the rights licensed under this agreement through two license agreements dated September 30, 2018 with Zhou Deng Rong, Zhou Jian and Lucksky Group, the owners of the aforesaid patents and technologies. For the sublicense contemplated under this agreement, Xianning Xiangtian will pay Xiangtian Shenzhen an annual royalty fee of five percent of revenue. For the quarter ended October 31, 2018, the annual royalty fee was waived by Xiangtian Shenzhen; and

Power of Attorney. Pursuant to a power of attorney, each of the Xianning Xiangtian stockholders agreed to irrevocably entrust Xiangtian Shenzhen with the stockholder voting rights and other stockholder rights for representing them to exercise such rights at the stockholders’ meeting of Xianning Xiangtian in accordance with applicable laws and its Article of Association, including, but not limited to, the right to sell or transfer all or any of their equity interest in Xianning Xiangtian, and appoint and vote for the directors and Chairman of Xianning Xiangtian as the authorized representative of the Xianning Xiangtian stockholders. The term of each proxy and voting agreement is as long as each of the Xianning Xiangtian stockholders is a shareholder of Xianning Xiangtian and is binding on any transferee.

Spousal Consent Letters. Pursuant to the Powers of Attorney executed by the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders, each of the shareholders irrevocably appoints Xiangtian Shenzhen as his attorney-in-fact to exercise any and all rights as a shareholder of Xianning Xiangtian, including, but not limited to, the right to attend shareholders’ meetings, to execute shareholders’ resolutions, to sell, assign, transfer or pledge any or all of his equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian, to vote as a shareholder for all matters, as well as full power to execute equity transfer agreement as referenced in the Exclusive Option Agreement and to perform under the Exclusive Option Agreement and Equity Pledge Agreement without limitation.  Xiangtian Shenzhen is also authorized to transfer, allocate or use any cash dividends and non-cash income in accordance with the respective shareholder’s instructions and to exercise all the necessary rights associated with the equity interest at Xiangtian Shenzhen’s sole discretion and without the consent of the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders.  The Powers of Attorney will remain effective as long as the Xianning Xiangtian Shareholders remain the shareholders of Xianning Xiangtian.

The Framework Agreement and the Exclusive Management Agreement have initial terms of ten years but each contains a renewal provision that allows Xiangtian Shenzhen to extend the term of such agreements at its sole option by written notice with no limitation as to such extensions. The Know-How Sub-License Agreement is valid for the duration of Xianning Xiangtian’s operation. The other agreements are of unlimited duration.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company’s total assets and liabilities presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accountsrepresent substantially all of total assets and liabilities of the CompanyVIE because the other entities in the consolidation are non-operating holding entities with nominal assets and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control, and entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2018, Sanhe established two subsidiaries, Xiangtian Zhongdian (Hubei) New Energy Co. Ltd. and Jingshan Sanhe Xiangtian New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. with 70% and 100% ownership, respectively. At April 30, 2018, the condensed consolidated financial statements include a noncontrolling interest related to Sanhe’s ownership of 70% of Xiangtian Zhongdian (Hubei) New Energy Co. Ltd.

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Luck Sky Shen Zhen, through a series of agreements known as variable interest agreements (“VIE” agreements), controls Sanhe City Lucksky Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. (“Sanhe”), a corporation incorporated under the laws of the PRC. As a result of these contractual arrangements, which obligates Luck Sky Shen Zhen to absorb a majority of the risk of loss from the activities of Sanhe and enables Luck Sky Shen Zhen to receive a majority of its expected residual returns, the Company accounts for Sanhe as a variable interest entity (VIE).liabilities. The following financial statement amounts and balances of Sanhe arethe VIE were included in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of April 30,October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017,2018 and for the ninethree months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively:

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
Total assets$ 17,356,033 $ 13,070,348 
Total liabilities 14,101,420  8,498,122 

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
       
Current assets $43,646,134  $33,240,433 
Non-current assets  25,127,729   25,568,517 
Total assets $68,773,863  $58,808,950 
         
Current liabilities $41,506,532  $46,576,026 
Non-current liabilities  5,973,113   7,205,133 
Total liabilities $47,479,645  $53,781,159 

  For the three months ended
October 31,
2018
  For the three months ended
October 31,
2017
 
       
Revenues $19,988,438  $355,194 
Gross Profit $4,195,515  $37,550 
Income (loss) from operations $3,037,062  $(687,677)
Net income (loss) $1,869,784  $(691,802)

Business Combinations

The purchase price of an acquired company is allocated between tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed from the acquired business based on their estimated fair values, with the residual of the purchase price recorded as goodwill. The results of operations of the acquired business are included in the Company’s operating results from the date of acquisition.

Cash

Cash denominated in RMB with a US dollar equivalent of $25,844,616 and $14,207,358 at October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, respectively, were held in accounts at financial institutions located in the PRC‚ which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. In addition, these balances are not covered by insurance. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness The Company and its subsidiaries and VIE have not experienced any losses in such accounts and do not believe the cash is exposed to any significant risk.

Notes Receivable

Notes receivable represents commercial notes due from various customers where the customers’ banks have guaranteed the payments. The notes are noninterest bearing and normally paid within three to six months. The Company has the ability to submit requests for payments to the customer’s banks earlier than the scheduled payments date, but will incur an interest charge and a processing fee.

Accounts Receivable, net

Accounts receivables, net, are recognized and carried at original invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts. The Company uses the aging method to estimate the valuation allowance for anticipated uncollectible receivable balances. Under the aging method, bad debts determined by management are based on historical experience as well as the current economic climate and are applied to customers’ balances categorized by the number of months the underlying invoices have remained outstanding. Management reviews its receivables on a regular basis to determine if the bad debt allowance is adequate, and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary.

Inventories, net

Inventories, net, consist of raw materials, work in progress and finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the weighted average method. When appropriate, allowances to inventories are recorded to write down the cost of inventories to their net realizable value. As of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, there were no such allowances.


  For the nine  For the nine 
  months  months 
  Ended  ended 
  April 30,  April 30, 
  2018  2017 
  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 
Net loss$852,374 $ 842,907 

XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Advances to Suppliers, net

Advances to suppliers, net, are cash deposited or advanced to outside vendors or services providers for future inventory purchases or future services. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any advances to suppliers determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its advances to suppliers on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate, and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary.

Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed. At the time a loss on a contract becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Loans Receivables

Loans receivables represents interest free advances to the former shareholder of Hubei Jinli by the Company prior to the acquisition of Hubei Jinli on June 30, 2018. These advances were unsecured and due on demand. Full outstanding balance of $1,759,428 of loan receivables as of July 31, 2018 were repaid in August 2018.

Property, Plant and equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method from the time the assets are placed in service. Estimated useful lives are as follows, taking into account the assets’ estimated residual value:

ClassificationEstimated Useful LifeEstimated Residual Value
Plant and buildings5-20 years0-5%
Machinery equipment5-10 years0-5%
Computer and office equipment3-10 years0-5%
Vehicles5-10 years0-5%
Plant improvement20 years0-5%

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized.

Construction-in-progress represents contractor and labor costs, design fees and inspection fees in connection with the construction of the Company’s production warehouses, cafeteria, and employee dormitory. No depreciation is provided for construction-in-progress until it is completed and placed into service.

Intangible assets, net

Intangible assets, net, are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization expense is recognized on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

ClassificationEstimated Useful Life
Land use rights50 years
Technology know-hows10 years
Patents, licenses and certifications3-10 years


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

All land in the PRC is owned by the government; however, the government grants “land use rights.” The Company has obtained rights to use various parcels of land for 50 years through the acquisition of Hubei Jinli in June 2018.

Technology know-hows, including LSC Hand-Held Diesel Pump, CB-39 Motor Oil Pump, 0-16 MPa series hydraulic cylinder, brake cylinder and hydraulic value, and certain special operating licenses were acquired through the acquisition of Hubei Jinli and Tianjin Jiabaili in June 2018 with estimated finite useful lives between 4.5 years to 10 years.

Certain PV panel certifications were contributed by the Company’s noncontrolling interest shareholders as capital contribution in March 2018 with an estimated finite useful lives of 10 years.

The Company also acquired a safety production license with a finite useful of 3 years in June 2018.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid of an acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiaries at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is not amortized and is tested for impairment at least annually, more often when circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. If impairment exists, goodwill is immediately written off to its fair value and the loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. As of October 31 and July 31, 2018, no impairment of goodwill was recognized.

Impairment for Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets, including plant and equipment and intangible with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

Subscription receivable

Subscription receivable represents unpaid capital contribution from its shareholders.

Fair Value MeasurementsMeasurement

The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Subtopic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements”, for fair value measurements of financial assets and financial liabilities and for fair value measurements of nonfinancial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements. ASC 820 also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

Fair value measurements adopted by the Company are based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) which defines fair valueis defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. FASB authoritative guidanceWhen determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizesthat requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs used inand minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value intovalue. ASC 820 establishes three broad levels as follows:

Level 1 - Quotedof inputs that may be used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 2 - Inputs,

Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.

There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820 as of October 31, 2018.

The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of October 31, 2018:

Financial liabilities Carrying Value
as of
October 31,
2018
  Fair Value Measurements at October 31, 2018
Using Fair Value Hierarchy
 
     Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 
Contingent payment consideration liabilities (see Note 3) $324,121  $    -  $     -  $324,121 

Financial liabilities Carrying Value
as of 
July 31,
2018
  Fair Value Measurements at July 31, 2018
Using Fair Value Hierarchy
 
     Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 
Contingent payment consideration liabilities (see Note 3) $331,505  $    -  $    -  $331,505 

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and for the year ended July 31, 2018:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
Beginning balance $331,505  $- 
Contingent liability obligated from business combinations  -   341,411 
Exchange rate effect  (7,384)  (9,906)
Ending balance $324,121  $331,505 

The Company believes the carrying amount reported in the consolidated balance sheet for cash, notes receivable, accounts receivable, inventories, advance to suppliers, costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings, prepaid expenses, other thanreceivables, loan receivables, short-term loans, accounts payable, advances from customers, other payables and accrued liabilities, tax payables and short-term investment payable approximate fair value because of the quoted pricesshort-term nature of such instruments. The carrying amount of long-term investment payable reported in active marketsthe consolidated balance sheets at carrying value, which approximates fair value as the rate of amortization of investment payment discount used were similar to interest rate charged by the bank in the PRC. As of October 31 and July 31, 2018, long-term investment payable balance was $5,973,113, net of discount of $876,577 and $7,205,133, net of discount of $869,173, respectively.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Revenue Recognition

On August 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) using the modified retrospective method for contracts that are observable either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputswere not completed as of July 31, 2018. This did not result in an adjustment to the retained earnings upon adoption of this new guidance as the Company’s revenue was recognized based on the Company's assumptions.amount of consideration expected to receive in exchange for satisfying the performance obligations.

8


The carrying amounts reportedcore principle underlying the revenue recognition ASU is that the Company will recognize revenue to represent the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer. The Company’s revenue streams are recognized over time for the Company’s sale and installation of power generation systems and are recognized at a point in time for the Company’s sale of products.

The ASU requires the use of a new five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation. The application of the five-step model to the revenue streams compared to the prior guidance did not result in significant changes in the way the Company records its revenue. Upon adoption, the Company evaluated its revenue recognition policy for all revenue streams within the scope of the ASU under previous standards and using the five-step model under the new guidance and confirmed that there were no differences in the pattern of revenue recognition.

Sale and installation of power generation systems

Sales of power generation system in conjunction of system installation are generally recognized based on the Company’s efforts or inputs to the satisfaction of a performance obligation using an input measure method, which essentially the same as the percentage of completion method prior to August 1, 2018 for its installation project. Therefore, take into account the costs, estimated earnings and revenue to date on contracts not yet completed. Revenue recognized is that percentage of the total contract price that costs expended to date bear to anticipated final total costs, based on current estimates of costs to complete. Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor and supplies. Adjustments to the original estimates of the total contract revenue, total contract costs, or the extent of progress toward completion are often required as work progresses. Such changes and refinements in estimation are reflected in reported results of operations as they occur; if material, the effects of changes in estimates are disclosed in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

The key assumptions used in the estimate of costs to complete relate to the unit material cost, the quantity of materials to be used, the installation cost and those indirect costs related to contract performance. The estimate of unit material cost is reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis, based on the updated information available in the supply markets. The estimate of material quantity to be used for completion and the installation cost is also reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis, based on the updated information on the progress of project execution. If the supply market conditions or the progress of project execution were different, it is likely that materially different amounts of contract costs would be used in the percentage of completion method of accounting. Thus the uncertainty associated with those estimates may impact the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Selling, general, and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. At the time a loss on a contract becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Claims for additional contract costs are recognized upon a signed change order from the customer.

The installation revenues and sales of equipment and system component are combined and considered as one performance obligation.The promises to transfer the equipment and system component and installation are not separately identifiable, which is evidencing by the fact that the Company provides a significant services of integrating the goods and services into a power generation system for which the customer has contracted. The Company currently do not have any modification of contract and the contract currently does not have any variable consideration.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetFinancial Statements

Sales of products

The Company continues to derive its revenues from sales contracts with its customers with revenues being recognized upon delivery of products. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement is demonstrated via sales contract and invoice; and the sales price to the customer is fixed upon acceptance of the sales contract and there is no separate sales rebate, discount, or other incentive. Such revenues are recognized at a point in time after all performance obligations are satisfied and based on when control of goods transfer to a customer, which is generally similar to when its delivery has occurred prior to August 1, 2018.

The Company’s disaggregate sale of products streams for cashthe three months ended October 31, 2018 and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, notes payable,2017 are summarized as follows:

  For the three months
Ended 
October 31,
2018
  For the three months
Ended
October 31,
2017
 
Revenues        
PV panels and others $9,101,844  $305,640 
Air compression equipment and other components  1,001,211   - 
Heat pumps  4,243,564   - 
High-grade synthetic fuel  4,096,752   - 
Hydraulic parts and electronic components  1,155,735   - 
Total revenue $19,599,106  $305,640 

Warranty

The Company generally provides limited warranties for work performed under its contracts. The warranty periods typically extend for up to five years following substantial completion of the Company’s work on a project. At the time a sale is recognized, the Company records estimated future warranty costs under ASC 460. Such estimated costs for warranties are estimated at completion and these warrants are not service warranties separately sold by the Company. Generally, the estimated claim rates of warranty are based on actual warranty experience or Company’s best estimate. There were no such reserves record for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017. No right of return exists on sales of inventory. As of October 31 and July 31, 2018, accrued liabilitieswarranty expense amounted to $64,325 and $67,651, respectively, and classified in the caption “other payables and accrued liabilities” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Advertising costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and included in selling and general and administrative expenses. Advertising costs amounted to $31,972 and $0 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Employee benefit

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to staff welfare benefits including medical care, housing fund, pension benefits, unemployment insurance and other welfare, which are government mandated defined contribution plans. The Company is required to accrue for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant PRC regulations, and make cash contributions to the state-sponsored plans out of the amounts accrued. Total expenses for the plans were $42,722 and $26,327 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Value added taxes

The Company is subject to value added tax (“VAT”). Revenue from sales of goods purchased from other entities is generally subject to VAT at the rate of 16% starting in May 2018 or at the rate of 17% in April 2018 and prior. The Company is entitled to a refund for VAT already paid on goods purchased. The VAT balance is recorded in other payables approximate their fair values dueon the consolidated balance sheets. Revenues are presented net of applicable VAT.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to their short-term nature.Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax are classified as income tax expense in the period incurred. PRC tax returns filed in 2015 to 2017 are subject to examination by any applicable tax authorities.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The Company follows the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) ASC 220 “Reporting Comprehensive Income”. Comprehensive income (loss) is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. The Company had other comprehensive (loss) income of ($380,986) and 89,875 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, from foreign currency translation adjustments.

Foreign Currency Translation

The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying financial statements have been expressed in US$.Dollars. The Company’s functional currency of the Company is the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”) as substantially all of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries’ operations use this denomination. The consolidated financial statementsForeign denominated monetary assets and liabilities are presented in U.S. dollars. Assetstranslated into their United States dollar equivalents using foreign exchange rates which prevailed at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and Liabilitiesliabilities are translated at the exchange rate as ofrates prevailing at the balance sheettransaction date. IncomeRevenues and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange during the year. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in results of operations.

For the purpose of presenting these financial statements of subsidiaries in PRC, the Company’s assets and liabilities are expressed in United States Dollars at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, which is 6.9758 and 6.8204 as of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, respectively; stockholders’ equity accounts are translated at historical rates, and income and expense items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate during the period, which is 6.8779 and 6.6227 for the period presented. Capital accountsthree months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

For the purpose of presenting these financial statements of the subsidiary in Hong Kong, the Company’s assets and liabilities are expressed in United States Dollars at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, which is 7.8404 and 7.8490 as of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, respectively; stockholders’ equity accounts are translated into United States dollars from RMB at their historical rates, and income and expense items are translated at the weighted average exchange rates whenrate during the capital transactions occurred.

The exchange ratesperiod, which is 7.8417, 7.8135 for the applicable periodsthree months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The resulting translation adjustments are as follows:

  As of and for     As of and for 
  the nine  As of and for  the nine 
  months ended  the year ended  months ended 
  April 30,  July 31,  April 30, 
  2018  2017  2017 
          
Period end RMB: US$ exchange rate 6.33  6.72  6.89 
          
Period average RMB: US$ exchange rate 6.49  6.82  6.81 

RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions. No representation is made thatreported under accumulated other comprehensive loss in the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US dollars atstockholders’ equity section of the rates used in translation.unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Earnings (Loss)(loss) per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share areis computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted earningsloss per share gives effect to all dilutive potential of shares of common stock outstanding during the period including stock options or warrants, using the treasury stock method (by using the average stock price for the period to determine the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants), and convertible debt or convertible preferred stock, using the if-converted method. EarningsLoss per share excludes all potential dilutive shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. There were no potential dilutive securities at April 30,for the three months ended October 31, 2018 or April 30,and 2017.

Concentrations

DuringStatutory Reserves

Pursuant to the ninelaws applicable to the PRC, PRC entities must make appropriations from after-tax profit to the non-distributable “statutory surplus reserve fund”. Subject to certain cumulative limits, the “statutory surplus reserve fund” requires annual appropriations of 10% of after-tax profit until the aggregated appropriations reach 50% of the registered capital (as determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the PRC (“PRC GAAP”) at each year-end). For foreign invested enterprises and joint ventures in the PRC, annual appropriations should be made to the “reserve fund”. For foreign invested enterprises, the annual appropriation for the “reserve fund” cannot be less than 10% of after-tax profits until the aggregated appropriations reach 50% of the registered capital (as determined under PRC GAAP at each year-end). If the Company has accumulated loss from prior periods, the Company is able to use the current period net income after tax to offset against the accumulate loss. For the three months ended April 30, 2018, one customer represented 38% of the Company's revenue. During the nine months ended April 30, 2017, another customer represented 65% of the Company's revenue. At April 30,October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, one customer accounted for 100%the Company has contributed $149,543 and 88%,$0, respectively, of accounts receivable.to the statutory reserves.

9


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014,Contingencies

From time to time, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). ASU 2014-09Company is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAPparty to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues costs associated with these matters when they become probable and replace it with a principle-based approach for determining revenue recognition. Under ASU 2014-09, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services and is recognized in anthe amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The FASB has recently issued ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-11, ASU 2016-12, ASU 2016-20, and ASU 2017-05, all of which clarify certain implementation guidance within ASU 2014-09. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods therein. The standard can be adopted either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented (full retrospective method),reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. The Company’s management does not expect any liability from the disposition of such claims and litigation individually or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance recognized at the date of initial application (the cumulative catch-up transition method). The Company is currently in the process of analyzingaggregate would have a material adverse impact on the information necessary to determine the impact of adopting this new guidance on itsCompany’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The Company will adopt the provisions of this statement in July 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. The Company does not believe the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have a material effect on its financial statements and related disclosures.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842). This update will require the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. For operating leases, the asset and liability will be expensed over the lease term on a straight-line basis, with all cash flows included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability will be recognized separately from the amortization of the right-of-use asset in the statement of comprehensive income and the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified as a financing activity while the interest component will be included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, leases will be recognized and measured at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The Company estimatesamendments in this Update affect any entity that uponis required to apply the provisions of Topic 220, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income, and has items of other comprehensive income for which the related tax effects are presented in other comprehensive income as required by GAAP. The amendments in this Update are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the amendments in this Update is permitted, including adoption in any interim period, (1) for public business entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued and (2) for all other entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period (or periods) in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recognized. Management does not believe the adoption of this ASU 2016-02 in July 2020, it will recognizewould have a right-of-use asset and lease liability of approximately $600,000, respectively.material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company'sCompany’s present or future financial statements.

NOTE 2 –ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Accounts receivableReclassification

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation such as segregating the selling and general and administrative expenses for comparative purpose. These reclassifications have no effect on the reported revenues, net income (loss) or total assets.

Note 3 – Business combinations

Acquisition of Hubei Jinli

On June 21, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Jinli Agreement”) with Sheng Zhou and Heping Zhang, former shareholders of Hubei Jinli (collectively the “Jinli Sellers”). Neither Xianning Xiangtian nor its affiliates have any material relationship with the Jinli Sellers other than with respect to the Jinli Agreement.

Pursuant to the Jinli Agreement, Xianning Xiangtian agreed to acquire 100% of the capital stock of Hubei Jinli collectively held by the Jinli Sellers (the “Jinli Acquisition”), for an aggregate consideration of RMB 150 million (approximately $23.18 million), consisting of the following: (a) RMB 40 million (approximately $6.18 million) in cash (the “Jinli Cash Portion”); and (b) shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Jinli Stock Portion”) which shall have a value equal to RMB 80.07 million (approximately $12.37 million). The price per share will be determined by the average daily closing price of Xiangtian’s common stock for the period from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018; and (c) an assumption by Xianning Sanhe of Hubei Jinli’s existing bank loan from Hubei Xianning Rural Commercial Bank in the principal amount of RMB 29.93 million (approximately $4.63 million). The existing bank loan did not count toward the purchase price as it is considered to be assumed debt as part of the Hubei Jinli’s net assets. Pursuant to the Jinli Agreement, the Jinli Cash Portion shall be paid within seven days of the Jinli Agreement, and the Jinli Acquisition shall be closed within one month after payment of the Jinli Cash Portion. On June 21, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian, entered into a supplemental agreement to the Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Supplement Agreement”) with the Jinli Sellers, pursuant to which the Jinli Sellers have the right to demand that Xianning Xiangtian pay RMB 80.07 million (approximately $12.37 million) plus interest to repurchase the Stock Portion if the Company does not list its common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market by June 21, 2019.

On June 30, 2018, the parties consummated the Jinli Acquisition.

Pursuant to the Supplement Agreement, after the Jinli Acquisition, should Hubei Jinli’s annual net profit (the “Jinli Net Profit”) exceed RMB 10 million (approximately $1.55 million), Xianning Xiangtian shall pay the Jinli Sellers 20% of the Jinli Net Profit and if the Jinli Net Profit reaches RMB 5 million (approximately $773,000), but less than RMB 10 million (approximately $1.55 million), Xianning Xiangtian shall pay the Jinli Sellers 10% of the Jinli Net Profit. On August 25, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian and the Jinli Sellers amended this annual net profit sharing clause to define the annual net profit sharing period to be one year from June 21, 2018 to June 20, 2019.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

On August 11, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian and the Jinli Sellers amended the payment term of the Jinli Stock Portion which shall have a value equal to RMB 80.07 million (approximately $12.37 million) to comprise three cash installments of 1) first installment of RMB 25 million (approximately $3.95 million) payable by June 20, 2019, 2) second installment of RMB 25 million (approximately $3.95 million) payable by June 20, 2020, and 3) third installment of RMB 30.07 million (approximately $4.75 million) payable by June 20, 2021.

The Company’s acquisition of Hubei Jinli was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805. The Company has allocated the purchase price of Hubei Jinli based upon the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition date. The Company estimated the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date in accordance with the business combination standard issued by the FASB with the valuation methodologies using level 3 inputs, except for other current assets and current liabilities were valued using the cost approach. Management of the Company is responsible for determining the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and intangible assets identified as of the acquisition date and considered a number of factors including valuations from independent appraisers. Acquisition-related costs incurred for the acquisitions are not material and have been expensed as incurred in general and administrative expense.

The following table summarizes the consideration transferred to acquire Hubei Jinli at the date of acquisition:

Cash $6,040,015 
Present value of cash installments  10,996,129 
Contingent purchase prices payment  137,561 
Total consideration at fair value $17,173,705 

The following table summarizes the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, which represents the net purchase price allocation at the date of the acquisition of Hubei Jinli based on a valuation performed by an independent valuation firm engaged by the Company:

  Fair Value 
Cash $33,402 
Accounts receivable, net  2,561,863 
Inventories, net  455,247 
Advances to suppliers  143,129 
Other receivables  8,622 
Loan receivables  2,434,381 
Plant and equipment  6,550,446 
Intangible assets  7,899,887 
Deferred tax assets  9,295 
Goodwill  3,906,599 
Total assets  24,002,871 
     
Short-term loan - bank  (2,114,005)
Current maturities of long-term loan  (3,160,828)
Accounts payable  (357,188)
Advance from customers  (4,099)
Other payables and accrued liabilities  (844,926)
Other payables - related party  (30,200)
Income taxes payable  (317,920)
Total liabilities  (6,829,166)
Net assets acquired $17,173,705 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The above fair value valuation is a preliminary assessment. The Company will continue to evaluate the fair value and to be finalized within one year from the acquisition date on June 30, 2018.

Approximately $3.9 million of goodwill arising from the acquisition consists largely of synergies expected from combining the operations of Xianning Xiangtian and Hubei Jinli. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

There are no changes to the fair value measurement of contingent liability since acquisition as there is no material change to Hubei Jinli’s operations for the three months ended October 31, 2018.

The following unaudited pro forma combined results of operations presents the Company’s financial results as if the acquisition of Hubei Jinli had been completed on August 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma results do not reflect operating efficiencies or potential cost savings which may result from the consolidation of operations. Accordingly, the unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that the Company would have recognized had we completed the transaction on August 1, 2017. Future results may vary significantly from the results in this pro forma information because of future events and transactions, as well as other factors.

  For the Three Months Ended 
  October 31,
2017
 
Revenue $1,078,936 
Cost of revenue  563,317 
Gross profit  515,619 
Total operating expenses  1,130,635 
Loss from operations  (615,016)
Other expense, net  (4,103)
Loss before income taxes  (619,119)
Income tax expense  (2,835)
Net loss attributable to XT Energy Group, Inc. $(621,954)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted  591,042,000 
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted $(0.00)

Acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili

On June 21, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Jiabaili Agreement”) with Wenhe Han and Guifen Wang, former shareholders of Tianjin Jiabaili (collectively the “Jiabaili Sellers”). Neither Xianning Xiangtian nor its affiliates have any material relationship with the Jiabaili Sellers other than with respect to the Jiabaili Agreement.

Pursuant to the Jiabaili Agreement, Xianning Xiangtian agreed to acquire 90% of the capital stock of Tianjin Jiabaili collectively held by the Jiabaili Sellers (the “Jiabaili Acquisition”), for an aggregate consideration of RMB 6,120,000 (approximately $0.9 million), consisting of the following: (a) RMB 3,672,000 (approximately $0.5 million) in cash (the “Jiabaili Cash Portion”); and (b) shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Jiabaili Stock Portion”) which shall have a value equal to RMB 2,448,000 (approximately $0.4 million).

On June 30, 2018, the parties consummated the Jiabaili Acquisition.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

On August 12, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian and the Jiabaili Sellers amended the ownership transfer from 90% to 100% and the full payment term of acquisition price of RMB 6,800,000 (approximately $1.0 million) amended to be all cash payment. In addition, Xianning Xiangtian will indefinitely provide 10% of profit sharing of Tianjin Jiabaili to the Jiabaili Sellers.

The Company’s acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805. The Company has allocated the purchase price of Tianjin Jiabaili based upon the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition date. The Company estimated the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date in accordance with the business combination standard issued by the FASB with the valuation methodologies using level 3 inputs, except for other current assets and current liabilities were valued using the cost approach. Management of the Company is responsible for determining the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and intangible assets identified as of the acquisition date and considered a number of factors including valuations from independent appraisers. Acquisition-related costs incurred for the acquisitions are not material and have been expensed as incurred in general and administrative expense.

The following table summarizes the consideration transferred to acquire Tianjin Jiabaili at the date of acquisition:

Cash $1,026,803 
Contingent purchase prices payment  203,850 
Total consideration at fair value $1,230,653 

The following table summarizes the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, which represents the net purchase price allocation at the date of the acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili based on a valuation performed by an independent valuation firm engaged by the Company:

  Fair Value 
Cash $2,731 
Other current assets  2,065 
Intangible assets  875,802 
Goodwill  350,055 
Total assets  1,230,653 
Total liabilities  - 
Net assets acquired $1,230,653 

Approximately $0.4 million of goodwill arising from the acquisition consists largely of synergies expected from combining the operations of Xianning Xiangtian and Tianjin Jiabaili. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

For three months ended October 31, 2017, the impact of the acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili to the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive loss was not material.

Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities represent estimated contingent profit sharing payments that the Company agreed to as a purchase price consideration in relation to the acquisition of Hubei Jinli and Tianjin Jiabaili to the former shareholders’ of Hubei Jinli and Tianjin Jiabaili.

Profit sharing payments to former shareholders’ of Hubei Jinli

If Jinli Net Profit exceed RMB 10 million (approximately $1.55 million), Xianning Xiangtian shall pay the former shareholders of Hubei Jinli 20% of the Jinli Net Profit and if the Jinli Net Profit reaches RMB 5 million (approximately $773,000), but less than RMB 10 million (approximately $1.55 million), Xianning Xiangtian shall pay the former shareholders of Hubei Jinli 10% of the Jinli Net Profit and the annual net profit sharing period is one year from June 21, 2018 to June 20, 2019. As of October 31, 2018, estimated contingent liabilities payables to the former shareholders of Hubei Jinli was $130,594 and classified in the caption “other payables and accrued liabilities” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Profit sharing payments to former shareholders’ of Tianjin Jiabaili

Xianning Xiangtian shall pay the former shareholders of Tianjin Jiabaili 10% of the Tianjin Jiabaili’s annual net profit indefinitely from the date of acquisition on June 30, 2018. As of October 31, 2018, estimated contingent liabilities payables to the former shareholders of Tianjin Jiabaili was $193,527 and classified in the caption “other payables and accrued liabilities” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Investment payable

Investment payable consists of the following:

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
Accounts receivable$ 1,442,657 $ 2,614,927 
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts (1,441,295) (1,472,296)
  -    
Accounts receivable, net$ 1,362 $ 1,142,631 

10


Name of Payee Relationship Nature October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
           
Sheng Zhou Former shareholder of Hubei Jinli Payment for acquisition of Hubei Jinli $5,474,241  $9,069,058 
Guifen Wang Former shareholder of Hubei Jinli Payment for acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili  134,522   137,587 
Total      5,608,763   9,206,645 
Short-term      (134,522)  (2,505,871)
Long-term     $5,474,241  $6,700,774 

NOTE 3

The maturities schedule is as follows as of October 31, 2018:

Repayment date Amount 
Due on demand $134,522 
June 2019  101,257 
June 2020  2,179,328 
June 2021  4,008,874 
Debt discount  (815,218)
Total $5,608,763 


Investment payableINVENTORIESrelated parties

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value and, net of reserves, consists

Investment payable – related parties consist of the following:

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
Raw materials and parts$ 1,562,135 $ 801,437 
Work in process 354,768  54,924 
Finished goods 72,889  35,661 
Total 1,989,792  892,022 
Less: allowance for inventory reserve (362,729) (341,609)
Inventories, net$ 1,627,063 $ 550,413 

NOTE

Name of Related Party Relationship Nature October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
           
Wenhe Han Vice general manager of Tianjin Jiabaili Payment for acquisition of Tianjin Jiabaili $112,044  $261,216 
Heping Zhang General manager of Hubei Jinli Payment for acquisition of Hubei Jinli  742,118   750,286 
Total      854,162   1,011,502 
Short-term      (355,290)  (507,143)
Long-term     $498,872  $504,359 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The maturities schedule is as follows as of October 31, 2018:

Repayment date Amount 
Due on demand $112,044 
June 2019  250,867 
June 2020  250,867 
June 2021  301,743 
Debt discount  (61,359)
Total $854,162 

Debt discount

Debt discount, net of accumulated amortization, totaled $876,577 and $1,021,413 as of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018, respectively, are recognized as a reduction of investment payable. Amortization expense related to the Debt discount, included in interest expense, was $123,819 and $0 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Note 4 – COSTS IN EXCESS OF BILLINGSAccounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable, net consist of the following:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
       
Accounts receivable $3,972,252  $6,516,935 
Less:  allowance for doubtful accounts  (1,180,968)  (1,374,155)
Accounts receivable, net $2,791,284  $5,142,780 

During the three months ended October 31, 2018, the Company recognized $164,887 of recovery of allowance for doubtful accounts with foreign currency translation effect of $28,300. During the three months ended October 31, 2017, the Company recorded a provision of $1,576 related to certain outstanding accounts receivables which the Company deemed were no longer collectible.

Note 5 – Inventories, net

Inventories, net, consist of the following:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
       
Raw materials and parts $1,329,830  $1,725,258 
Work in progress  125,046   124,507 
Finished goods  4,075,145   3,291,768 
Total  5,530,021   5,141,533 
Less: allowance for inventory reserve  -   - 
Inventory, net $5,530,021  $5,141,533 

Note 6 – Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings

Costs in excess of billings relate to certain contracts and consistsconsist of the following:

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts- related party$ (16,064)$ 46,510 
Costs on contracts not yet recognized 3,047,850  2,870,392 
Costs in excess of billings$ 3,031,786 $ 2,916,902 
       
Contracts accounted for under the percentage-of- completion method:    - 
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts-related party$ 127,418 $ 172,922 
Billings to date (143,482) (126,412)
 $ (16,064)$ 46,510 

At April 30, 2018

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
Costs and estimated earnings incurred on uncompleted contracts $5,300,349  $5,025,892 
Billings to date  (2,484,519)  (2,142,484)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings $2,815,830  $2,883,408 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and July 31, 2017, $3,047,850 and $2,870,392 respectively, of inventory delivered in advance of revenue recognition was deferred and included with costs in excess of billings on the accompanying balance sheet.Subsidiaries

NOTE 5 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
Machinery equipment$ 7,448,101 $ 5,025,011 
Computer and office equipment 74,296  68,422 
Vehicle 72,674  68,442 
Total property, plant and equipment 7,595,071  5,161,875 
Less: accumulated depreciation (1,208,307) (831,542)
Total$ 6,386,764 $ 4,330,333 

Total depreciation expense

Note 7 – Deposit for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was $317,293 and $214,664, respectively.investment

11


At July 31, 2017, the balance of deposits for property, plant, and equipment was $2,080,436. The deposits were for the purchases of machinery equipment that had not been accepted or put into service. During the nine months ended April 30, 2018, machinery in the amount of $2,033,664 was accepted and put into service, and the related deposit of $2,033,664 was transferred to machinery equipment. At April 30, 2018, the balance of deposits for property, plant, and equipment was $98,642. \

NOTE 6 – DEPOSIT FOR INVESTMENT

On March 16, 2018, the Company entered into a letter of intent to establish a 60% majority-owned subsidiary for a proposed supermarket project. Pursuant to the letter of intent, the Company paid a deposit to an unrelated party that will be the 40% noncontrolling interest in the proposed project. The deposit was $473,747$439,857 (RMB 3,000,000) and is expected to be used as working capital once the subsidiary is formed.

NOTE 7 – ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

At April 30, 2018 and On July 31, 2017, the Company had $2,109,693 and $1,168,867, respectively of outstanding advances to suppliers, which mainly represent interest-free cash deposits paid to suppliers for future purchases of raw materials. At April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, the advances to suppliers were net of a reserve of $1,511,806 and $1,404,565, respectively.

NOTE 8 - NOTES PAYABLE

At August 1, 2017, the Company had no balances for notes payable. During the nine months ended April 30,20, 2018, the Company issued five notes payables for total proceedsrescinded the letter of $2,176,170intent and the unrelated party is required to fund the deposit to the Company by October 20, 2018. The Company collected $14,539 (RMB 14.123,344), and paid off one note for $49,821100,000) as of October 31, 2018. The Company has received additional approximately $0.1 million (RMB 322,543), and recorded a foreign currency translation adjustment of $52,885. At April 30,710,000) in November 2018. In November 2018, the Company entered an extension agreement with the unrelated party to extend the remaining balance of notes payable are $2,179,234approximately $0.3 million (RMB 13,800,801). All2,190,000) to April 2019.

Note 8 – Property, plant and equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment consist of the notesfollowing:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
       
Plant and buildings $6,543,857  $6,662,554 
Machinery equipment  6,720,310   6,711,556 
Computer and office equipment  282,052   251,965 
Vehicle  165,030   121,211 
Plant improvement  713,509   729,766 
Construction in progress  452,527   256,503 
Subtotal  14,877,285   14,733,555 
Less: accumulated depreciation  (2,918,749)  (2,767,322)
Property, plant and equipment, net $11,958,536  $11,966,233 

Depreciation expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017 was $216,106 and $82,133, respectively. For the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, depreciation included in cost of sales was $116,889 and $3,131, respectively. For the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, depreciation included in selling, general and administrative expenses was $99,217 and $79,002, respectively.

Construction-in-progress consist of the following as of October 31, 2018:

Construction-in-progress description Value  Estimated completion date Estimated additional cost to complete 
Synthetic fuel raw materials production line $223,605  November 2018* $- 
Factory plantation  114,682  December 2018  28,671 
Fire safety equipment installation  103,117  March 2019  14,335 
Other miscellaneous items  11,123  December 2018  - 
Total construction-in-progress $452,527    $43,006 

* The construction-in-progress is completed and pending for final inspection.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9 – Intangible assets, net

Intangible assets consist of the following:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
       
Land use rights $4,479,773  $4,581,842 
Technology know-hows  1,788,325   1,829,072 
Patents, licenses and certifications  2,869,904   2,935,293 
Less: accumulated amortization  (267,939)  (85,564)
Intangible assets, net $8,870,063  $9,260,643 

Amortization expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017 amounted to $186,902 and $0, respectively.

Based on the finite-lived intangible assets as of October 31, 2018, the expected amortization expenses are unsecured, bearestimated as follows:

Twelve months ending October 31, Estimated
amortization expense
 
    
2019 $733,915 
2020  733,915 
2021  733,054 
2022  732,194 
2023  578,223 
Thereafter  5,358,762 
Total $8,870,063 

Note 10 – Debt

Short-term loan - bank

Outstanding balances of short-term loan - bank consisted of the following:

Bank Name Maturities  Interest rate  Collateral/ Guarantee October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
                   
Wuhan Rural Commercial Bank  May 2019   7.00% Guarantee by Sheng Zhou and Heping Zheng, former shareholders of Hubei Jinli, and three other companies related to Sheng Zhou $716,764  $733,095 

26

XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Current maturities of long-term loan

Outstanding balances of current maturities of long-term loan consisted of the following:

Bank Name Maturities  Interest rate  Collateral/ Guarantee October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
                   
Xianning Rural Commercial Bank*  April 2019   5.83% Land use rights, plant and equipment, inventories $2,551,678  $3,069,113 

*The current maturities of long-term loan were acquired through the acquisition of Hubei Jinli on June 30, 2018 (see Note 3).

Short-term loan – third party

Outstanding balances of short-term loan – third party consisted of the following:

Lender Name Maturities  Interest rate  Collateral/ Guarantee October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
                   
Xianning Zhongying New Energy Service Co. Ltd.  Repaid in October 2018   4.75% None $-  $175,943 

Short-term loans – related parties

Name of Related Party Relationship Maturities  Interest rate  Collateral/ Guarantee October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
                 
Zhou Deng Hua Chief Executive Officer of the Company April 2019 & July 2019   None  None $1,433,527  $5,864,759 
Jian Zhou Chairman of the Company May 2019   None  None  401,388   703,771 
Hubei Henghao Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Bin Zhou, son of Zhou Deng Hua, is the executive director and general manager Repaid in October 2018   12.00% None  -   13,195,707 
Hubei Henghao Real Estate Development Co., Ltd Bin Zhou, son of Zhou Deng Hua, is the executive director and general manager January 2019   4.75% None  372,717   381,209 
Hubei Henghao Real Estate Development Co., Ltd Bin Zhou, son of Zhou Deng Hua, is the executive director and general manager September 2019   6.00% None  716,764   - 
Total            $2,924,396  $20,145,446 

Interest expense for the year ended October 31, 2018 amounted to $353,409, including $295,327 related parties interest at 4.75% per annum,expenses. There was no interest expense for the same period 2017.

Note 11 – Related party balances and mature between January 25, 2019 and April 23, 2019. Three notes totaling $1,989,735 are due to Hubei Henghao Real Estate Development Co. Ltd., an unrelated entity.transactions

12


NOTE 9 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Sales to related partyparties

Sanhe Liguang Kelitai Equipment Ltd (“Sanhe Kelitai”)

In August 2016, Sanhe Xiangtian began three construction projects for installation of PV panels with Sanhe LiguangKelitai. Sanhe Kelitai Equipment Ltd (“Sanhe Keilitai”). Sanhe Keilitai is majority (95%) owned by Zhou Jian, ourthe Company’s Chairman of the Board. During the ninethree months ended April 30, 2018,October 31, 2017, revenue of $127,026$8,748 and costs of sales of $93,964$7,550 were recognized related to these projects. At April 30, 2018, billings in excess of costs totaled $16,064.There was no revenue for the same period 2018.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Due toLeases with related parties

  April 30,  July 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Advances due to Zhou Deng Rong$ 2,549,082 $ 1,953,169 
Lease payable to Lucksky Group 522,289  399,652 
 $ 3,071,370 $ 2,352,821 

The advances due to Zhou Deng Rong, our former CEO, and immediate family members of our current CEO and current chairman are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand and primarily represent payment of professional and consulting fees incurred by the Company.

Sanhe Xiangtian leases its principal office, factory and dormitory and the related land use right, from LuckskyLuckSky Group in Sanhe City, Hebei Province, PRC. LuckskyLuckSky Group is owned by Zhou Deng Rong, ourthe Company’s former CEO.Chief Executive Officer. The space in the office, factory and dormitory being leased are 1296, 5160 and 1200 square meters, respectively. The office and factory space are leased for a rent of $105,053 (RMB 697,248) per year and the dormitory is leased for a rent of $19,527 (RMB 129,600) per year. The leases expire in April 30, 2024 and are subject to renewal with a prior two-month written notice. For the ninethree months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 and 2017, rent expense for the lease with Lucksky was $95,502$30,054 and $60,986,$31,212, respectively. At April 30,October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017,2018, the amount due to Lucksky Group under the leases was $522,289$533,389 and $399,652,$515,234, respectively.

During year ended July 31, 2018, Sanhe Xiangtian leased another office in Sanhe City from Sanhe Dong Yi Glass Machine Company Ltd (“Sanhe Dong Yi”). which is owned by Zhou Deng Rong with the lease term expiring on June 14, 2019 for a rent of approximately $7,000 (RMB 48,000) per year. For the three months ended October 31, 2018, rent expense for this lease with Sanhe Dong Yi was $1,745.

DueRelated party balances

a.Short-term loans – related parties (See Note 10)

b.Other receivable – related parties and directors:

Name of Related Party Relationship Nature October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
             
Tianyu Ma General Manager of Tianjin Jiabaili Employee advances $14,335  $- 

c.Other payables – related parties and directors:

Name of Related Party Relationship Nature October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
           
Luck Sky International Investment Holdings Ltd. Owned by Zhou Deng Rong, former Chief Executive Officer and director Advances for payment of U.S. Professional Fee $318,776  $- 
Lucksky Group Owned by Zhou Deng Rong, former Chief Executive Officer and director Lease payable  533,389   515,234 
Sanhe Dong Yi Owned by Zhou Deng Rong, former Chief Executive Officer and director Lease payable  -   21,113 
Hubei Hengyi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Bin Zhou, son of Zhou Deng Hua, is the executive director and generate manager Interest payable  496,422   211,441 
Zhou Deng Rong Former Chief Executive Officer and director Advances for payment of U.S. Professional Fee  2,748,260   2,748,260 
Zhou Deng Hua Chief Executive Officer Advances for operational purpose  283,122   289,572 
Jian Zhou Chairman Advances for operational purpose  610,448   436,444 
Zhimin Feng Legal representative of Jingshan Sanhe Advances for operational purpose  2,855   1,191 
Wei Gu General manager of Xiangtian Zhongdian Advances for operational purpose  4,301   6,863 
Total     $4,997,573  $4,230,118 

d.Investment payables – related parties (See Note 3)

28

XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to DirectorUnaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Advances due

Note 12 – Significant customer, former related party

Prior to DirectorApril 10, 2014, Zhou Deng Rong, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and director, owned 70% equity interest, and Zhou Jian, the Company’s Chairman, owned the remaining 30% equity interest of Xianning Lucksky Aerodynamic Electricity (“Xianning Lucksky”). Through April 10, 2014, Xianning Lucksky’s primary asset was a land use right for approximately 70 acres of land located in Xianning, Hubei Province, PRC. On April 8, 2014, Zhou Deng Rong sold his 70% equity interest in Xianning Lucksky to an individual, and Zhou Jian sold his 30% equity interest in Xianning Lucksky to another individual. The two individuals are unrelated to Zhou Deng Rong or Jian Zhou, or any member of management of the Company, or any of its consolidated subsidiaries or VIE. As such, as of April 8, 2014, the Company, or any of its shareholders, had no relationship to Xianning Lucksky.

As of October 31, 2018, the Company entered into a series of sales contracts with Xianning Lucksky and other contracts on two buildings owned by Xianning Lucksky. These contracts represented approximately $1,011,000 and $0 of the Company’s revenue during the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

On July 27, 2016, Xianning Xiangtian entered into a rental agreement with Xianning Lucksky to lease 4,628 square meters space in a factory in Xianning, Hubei Province, PRC. The space is leased for a rent of $83,132 (RMB 555,360) per year. The lease expires on July 31, 2018, and the Company terminated the lease early in February 2018 when the Company through Xiangtian Zhongdian signed another lease agreement which expires on February 5, 2019 with a rent of approximately $25,000 (RMB 168,922) per year. During the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, rent expense related to these leases was $6,250 and $20,783, respectively.

On July 27, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian entered into a lease with Xianning Lucksky. The space in the factory in Xianning in Hubei province being leased is 3,128 square meters. The factory space is leased for a rent of approximately $17,000 (RMB 114,172) per year from August 1, 2018 to July 31, 2020 and is subject to renewal with a prior one-month written notice. Rent expense for this lease amounted to $3,464 for the three months ended October 31, 2018.

Note 13 – Employee benefits government plan

The Company participates in a government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant to which certain retirement, medical and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. PRC labor regulations require the Company to pay to the local labor bureau a monthly contribution calculated at April 30,a stated contribution rate based on the basic monthly compensation of qualified employees. The relevant local labor bureau is responsible for meeting all retirement benefit obligations; the Company has no further commitments beyond its monthly contribution. At October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017 were $2,303,0282018, the outstanding amount due to the local labor bureau was $177,525 and $500,247, respectively. The advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing$174,971, respectively, and dueis included in Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities on demand with no formal terms of repayment.the accompanying balance sheets.

13



Item 2 — Management’s Discussion

XT Energy Group, Inc. and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OverviewSubsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 14 – Income taxes

Income tax

United States

On December 22, 2017, the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (the “Act”) was enacted. Under the provisions of the Act, the U.S. corporate tax rate decreased from 34% to 21%. As the Company has a July 31 fiscal year-end, the lower corporate income tax rate will be phased in, resulting in a U.S. statutory federal rate of approximately 28.6% for the Company’s fiscal year ending July 31, 2018, and 21% for subsequent fiscal years. Accordingly, the Company has remeasured the Company’s deferred tax assets on net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) in the U.S at the lower enacted cooperated tax rate of 21%. However, this remeasurement has no effect on the Company’s income tax expenses as the Company has provided a 100% valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets previously.

Additionally, the Act imposes a one-time transition tax on deemed repatriation of historical earnings of foreign subsidiaries, and future foreign earnings are subject to U.S. taxation. The change in rate has caused us to remeasure all U.S. deferred income tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences and NOLs and recorded one time income tax payable to be paid in 8 years. However, this one-time transition tax has no effect on the Company’s income tax expenses as the Company has no undistributed foreign earnings prior to December 31, 2017 which the Company has foreign cumulative losses at December 31, 2017.

British Virgin Islands

Xiangtian BVI is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and is not subject to tax on income or capital gains under current British Virgin Islands law. In addition, upon payments of dividends by these entities to their shareholders, no British Virgin Islands withholding tax will be imposed.

Hong Kong

Xiangtian HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax on the taxable income as reported in its statutory financial statements adjusted in accordance with relevant Hong Kong tax laws. The applicable tax rate is 16.5% in Hong Kong. The Company did not make any provisions for Hong Kong profit tax as there were no assessable profits derived from or earned in Hong Kong since inception. Under Hong Kong tax law, Xiangtian HK is exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends.

PRC

The Company PRC subsidiaries and VIEs and their controlled entities are governed by the income tax laws of the PRC and the income tax provision in respect to operations in the PRC is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof. Under the Enterprise Income Tax Laws of the PRC, Chinese enterprises are subject to income tax at a rate of 25% after appropriate tax adjustments.

Significant components of the income tax expense consisted of the following for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017: 

  2018  2017 
Current $543,513  $2,835 
Deferred  (17,369)  - 
Provision for income tax $526,144  $2,835 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets as of October 31 and July 31, 2018 are approximately as follows:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
Deferred tax assets:        
Net operating loss carry forwards $879,015  $911,400 
Accounts receivable allowance  295,242   343,500 
Accrued liabilities  71,307   50,600 
Warranty and other  16,082   16,400 
Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance  1,261,646   1,321,900 
Less: valuation allowance  (1,244,521)  (1,321,900)
Net deferred tax assets $17,125  $- 

As of October 31, 2018, the Company had U.S. federal NOLs of approximately $3,650,600 that expire beginning in 2029 to 2038 with deferred tax assets of approximately $766,600. As of October 31, 2018, the Company had approximately $430,100 of NOLs related to its PRC subsidiaries and VIEs that expire in years 2019 through 2023 with deferred tax assets of approximately $107,500. In assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon future generation for taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences representing net future deductible amounts become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. After consideration of all the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance as of July 31, 2018. During the three months ended October 31, 2018, the Company’s PRC entities has started to generating income, as a result, additional temporary difference generated from these entities during the three months ended October 31, 2018 are recognized as deferred tax assets without fully reserved for allowance.

The Company evaluated the provisions of ASC 740 related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, present, and disclose uncertain positions that the company has taken or expects to take in its tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Differences between tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and the net benefit recognized and measured pursuant to the interpretation are referred to as “unrecognized benefits.” A liability is recognized (or amount of net operating loss carry forward or amount of tax refundable is reduced) for unrecognized tax benefit because it represents an enterprise’s potential future obligation to the taxing authority for a tax position that was not recognized as a result of applying the provisions of ASC 740.

If applicable, interest costs related to the unrecognized tax benefits are required to be calculated and would be classified as “Other Income (Expense)” in the statement of operations. Penalties would be recognized as a component of “General and Administrative Expenses” in the statement of operations. The Company filed its July 31, 2016 and 2017 corporation income tax return in November 2018. No interest or penalty on unpaid tax in relation to the late filings was recorded during the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. As of October 31 and July 31, 2018, other than discussed above, no liability for unrecognized tax benefits was required to be reported. The Company does not expect any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits in the next quarter.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15 – Commitments and contingencies

Operating leases

The total future minimum lease payments under the non-cancellable operating leases as of October 31, 2018 are payable as follows:

Twelve months ending October 31, Minimum lease payment 
2019 $1,176,723 
2020  1,211,542 
2021  1,262,342 
2022  568,515 
2023  316,071 
Thereafter  60,448 
Total minimum payments required $4,595,641 

Rental expense of the Company for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017 were $158,018 and $19,710, respectively.

Purchase commitment

The total future minimum purchase commitment under the non-cancellable purchase contracts as of October 31, 2018 are payable as follows:

Twelve months ending October 31, Minimum purchase commitment 
2019 $179,012 
Thereafter  - 
Total minimum payments required $179,012 

Contingencies

On September 23, 2013, the Company issued 60,000,000 shares of restricted common stock at $0.001 per share to Mr. Roy Thomas Phillips, who was then a consultant to the Company and later served as the acting Chief Financial Officer of the Company beginning July 29, 2014, and two other non-related parties obtained a total of 7,000,000 shares of restricted common stock. The shares were issued in contemplation of a secondary offering. The Company takes the position that these shares should be cancelled since no secondary offering was consummated. The Company is taking steps to have these shares canceled. The Company valued the 67,000,000 shares of common stock issued at $67,000 as there was no market for the Company’s common stock and it has limited or no trading; and there is thought to be minimal value in the Company at the time of issuance, therefore the par value is thought to match the assumed market price of the Company’s common stock which is at $0.001 per share. The Company might incur additional expenses to have these shares canceled. On July 24, 2015, 7,000,000 shares issued to two other non-related parties were cancelled. For the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, the dilutive effect of not canceling the 60,000,000 shares is incorporated in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as the Company recorded such shares as issued and outstanding. For the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, not canceling the 60,000,000 shares has an anti-dilutive effect. If the shares are not voluntarily returned for cancellation, the Company will need to commence litigation in Nevada to obtain a judgment to cancel the shares for lack of consideration. At this time, the Company is unable to estimate the cost such litigation if it takes place.

Variable interest entity structure

In the opinion of management, (i) the corporate structure of the Company is in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations; (ii) the New VIE Agreements are valid and binding, and do not result in any violation of PRC laws or regulations currently in effect; and (iii) the business operations of Xiangtian Shenzhen and the VIE are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations in all material respects.

However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws and regulations. Accordingly, the Company cannot be assured that PRC regulatory authorities will not ultimately take a contrary view to the foregoing opinion of its management. If the current corporate structure of the Company or the New VIE Agreements is found to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws and regulations, the Company may be required to restructure its corporate structure and operations in the PRC to comply with changing and new PRC laws and regulations. In the opinion of management, the likelihood of loss in respect of the Company’s current corporate structure or the New VIE Agreements is remote based on current facts and circumstances.


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 16 – Stockholders’ equity

In June 2017, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) under which 30 million shares of common stock are available for issuances.

As of October 31, 2018, the Company had not granted any awards under the Plan.

During the three months ended October 31, 2018, the Company’s Chairman and major shareholder contributed $14,533,003 of additional paid in capital in Xianning Xiangtian.

Note 17 – Concentrations

Customer concentration risk

For the three months ended October 31, 2018, four customers accounted for 43.3%, 18.1%, 14.0% and 11.1% of the Company’s total revenues, respectively. For the three months ended October 31, 2017, one customer accounted for 95.0% of the Company’s total revenues.

As of October 31, 2018, two customers accounted for 24.0% and 14.0% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively. As of July 31, 2018, three customers accounted for 32.0%, 15.0% and 12.3% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.

Vendor concentration risk

For the three months ended October 31, 2018, two vendors accounted for 42.5% and 25.8% of the Company’s total purchases, respectively. For the three months ended October 31, 2017, four vendors accounted for 35.8%, 31.5%, 16.5% and 10.5% of the Company’s total purchases, respectively.

As of October 31, 2018, four vendors accounted for 44.1%, 13.6%, 11.4% and 10.1% of the total balance of accounts payable, respectively. As of July 31, 2018, four vendors accounted for 29.8%, 15.7%, 14.0% and 11.7% of the total balance of accounts payable, respectively.

Note 18 – Segment reporting

Starting in April 2018, the Company begins to evaluate performance and to determine resource allocations based on a number of factors, the primary measure being income from operations of the Company’s six reportable divisions in the PRC: Sanhe Xiangtian, Xianning Xiangtian, Xiangtian Zhongdian, Jingshan Sanhe, Hubei Jinli, and Tianjin Jiabaili. Tianjin Jiabaili does not has any operations as of October 31, 2018. Prior period numbers are broken down for purposes of comparison.

These reportable divisions are consistent with the way the Company manages its business, each division operates under separate management groups and produces discrete financial information. The accounting principles applied at the operating division level in determining income (loss) from operations is generally the same as those applied at the consolidated financial statement level.

The following represents results of division operations for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017:

  2018  2017 
Revenues:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $1,920,878  $354,890 
Xianning Xiangtian  4,233,629   304 
Jingshan Sanhe  3,576,328   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  9,101,868   - 
Hubei Jinli  1,155,735   - 
Consolidated revenues $19,988,438  $355,194 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  2018  2017 
Gross profit:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $707,409  $37,364 
Xianning Xiangtian  853,785   186 
Jingshan Sanhe  1,187,491   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  908,334   - 
Hubei Jinli  538,496   - 
Consolidated gross profit $4,195,515  $37,550 

  2018  2017 
Income (loss) from operations:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $669,762  $(425,298)
Xianning Xiangtian  622,068   (262,379)
Jingshan Sanhe  1,012,957   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  801,752   - 
Hubei Jinli  107,436   - 
Tianjin Jiabaili  (176,912)  - 
All four holding entities  (495,432)  (160,925)
Consolidated income (loss) from operations $2,541,631  $(848,602)

  2018  2017 
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $547,514  $(429,455)
Xianning Xiangtian  209,416   (262,347)
Jingshan Sanhe  757,356   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  472,364   - 
Hubei Jinli  63,268   - 
Tianjin Jiabaili  (180,132)  - 
All four holding entities  (494,019)  (163,738)
Consolidated net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest $1,375,767  $(855,540)

  2018  2017 
Depreciation and amortization expenses:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $43,063  $64,860 
Xianning Xiangtian  57   17,273 
Jingshan Sanhe  8,705   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  74,890   - 
Hubei Jinli  221,785   - 
Tianjin Jiabaili  54,508   - 
Consolidated depreciation and amortization expenses $403,008  $82,133 


XT Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Formerly Known as Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co. Ltd.)

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  2018  2017 
Interest expense:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $6,041  $295 
Xianning Xiangtian  413,105   32 
Hubei Jinli  58,082   - 
Consolidated interest expense $477,228  $327 

  2018  2017 
Capital expenditures:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $47,031  $- 
Xianning Xiangtian  1,265   - 
Jingshan Sanhe  265,323   - 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  8,040   - 
Hubei Jinli  144,643   - 
Tianjin Jiabaili  12,360   - 
Consolidated capital expenditures $478,662  $- 

Total assets of each division as of October 31, 2018 and July 31, 2018 consist of the following:

  October 31,
2018
  July 31,
2018
 
Total assets:        
Sanhe Xiangtian $11,046,964  $11,355,619 
Xianning Xiangtian  7,135,951   4,689,100 
Jingshan Sanhe  13,196,263   3,513,449 
Xiangtian Zhongdian  13,153,436   12,620,210 
Hubei Jinli  19,820,836   22,489,702 
Tianjin Jiabaili  4,420,414   4,111,706 
All four holding entities  237,205   248,164 
Consolidated assets $69,011,069  $59,027,950 

Note 19 – Subsequent event

On November 20, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian signed a letter of intent with Aksu Duolang Investment Limited Liability Company to purchase 70% ownership of Kuche Xincheng Chemical Co. Ltd. (Kuche Xincheng). Xianning Xiangtian has the full right of refusal of proceeding the acquisition after the completion of the due diligence process. As of the date of this report, the due diligence process of Kuche Xincheng has not begun. 


Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Overview

XT Energy Group, Inc., formerly known as Xiangtian(USA) Air Power Co. Ltd. (the “Company”) or “XT Energy” or “we”, “us”, “our” and similar terminology) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 2, 2008. 2008 as Goa Sweet Tours Ltd. On April 17, 2012, the Company entered into certain share purchase agreements, by and among Luck Sky International Investment Holdings Limited (“Lucky Sky”), an entity owned and controlled by Zhou Deng Rong, former Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company, and certain of the Company’s former stockholders who owned, in the aggregate, 7,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (90% of the then outstanding shares). On May 15, 2012, Luck Sky purchased all 7,200,000 shares for an aggregate of $235,000. Effective May 29, 2012, the Company’s name was changed to “Xiangtian (USA) Air Power Co., Ltd.”.

On May 30, 2014, the Company purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Luck Sky (Hong Kong) Aerodynamic Electricity Limited (“Xiangtian HK”) from its sole shareholder, Zhou Jian, who is also the Chairman of the Company. As a result of the acquisition, Xiangtian HK became the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary and the wholly owned subsidiary of Xiangtian HK in the People’s Republic of China (“China,” or the “PRC”), Luch Sky Aerodynamic and Luck Sky (Shenzhen) Aerodynamic Electricity Limited (“Xiangtian Shenzhen”) became the Company’s indirect subsidiary through Xiangtian HK.

Effective October 31, 2016, we were reincorporated in Nevada as a result of our merger with and into our wholly owned Nevada subsidiary.

The Company is engaged in a variety of energy-related businesses through its subsidiaries and controlled entities in China. One of the businesses is in the field of Compressed Air Energy Storage in China and produces electricity generation systems that combine ourits compressed air storage technology with photovoltaic (PV)(“PV”) panels to achieve a continuous supply of power under weather conditions that are unfavorable to the generation of electricity from PV panels alone. AllThe sales and installation of power generation systems and PV systems and the sales of PV panels, air compression equipment and heat pump products have been carried through the Company’s variable interest entities (“VIE”), Sanhe Luck Sky Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. (“Sanhe Xiangtian”) and Xianning Xiangtian Energy Holding Group Co. Ltd. (“Xianning Xiangtian”), formerly known as Xianning Sanhe Power Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

In March 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed Xiangtian Zhongdian (Hubei) New Energy Co. Ltd. (“Xiangtian Zhongdian”), a joint venture in China, in which Xianning Xiangtian holds a 70% ownership interest with the remaining 30% ownership held by Nanjing Zhongdian Photovoltaic Co. Ltd. Xiangtian Zhongdian is in the business of manufacturing and sales of PV panels.

In April 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Jingshan Sanhe Xiangtian New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. (“Jingshan Sanhe”), which is engaged in the business of researching, manufacturing and sales of high-grade synthetic fuel products.

In June 2018, Xianning Xiangtian acquired Hubei Jinli Hydraulic Co., Ltd. (“Hubei Jinli”), which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sales of hydraulic parts and electronic components, and acquired Tianjin Jiabaili Petroleum Products Co. Ltd. (“Tianjin Jiabaili”), which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sales of petroleum products (Note 3 – Business combinations).

In August 2018, Xianning Xiangtian formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Xianning Xiangtian Trade Co. Ltd. (“Xiangtian Trade”), which is engaged in the business of trading chemical raw materials for the purpose of providing a stable supply for fuel product operation. Xiangtian Trade has no operations aresince it was incorporated.

In September and October 2018, Mr. Jian Zhou, the Company’s chairman and a shareholder of Xianning Xiangtian provided RMB 100,000,000 (approximately $14.5 million) as capital contribution to Xianning Xiangtian.

On November 5, 2018, the Company changed its name to XT Energy Group, Inc. through a merger with and into its newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary formed for the purpose of affecting the name change.


Reorganization

On September 30, 2018, Xiangtian Shenzhen terminated its variable interest entity agreements (the “VIE Agreements”) as part of its restructuring to facilitate the shift of business focus between entities controlled by the Company. After the restructuring, the Company’s headquarter is located in the Peoples’ Republiccity of Xianning, Hubei Province, and Sanhe Xiangtian, the Company’s previous headquarter, located in the city of Sanhe, Hebei Province, is restructured as our sales office. The VIE Agreements include the following:

Framework Agreement on Business Cooperation, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Management, Consulting and Training and Technical Service Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian;
Exclusive Option Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and all the shareholders of Sanhe Xiangtian (“Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders”);
Equity Pledge Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and among Xiangtian Shenzhen, Sanhe Xiangtian and the Shanhe Xiangtian Shareholders;
Know-How Sub-License Agreement, dated July 25, 2014, by and between Xiangtian Shenzhen and Sanhe Xiangtian; and
Powers of Attorney of the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders dated July 25, 2014.

In connection with the termination of the VIE Agreements, on September 30, 2018, Sanhe Xiangtian transferred its 100% equity interest of Xianning Xiangtian to the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders and the Sanhe Xiangtian Shareholders transferred their 100% equity interest of Sanhe Xiangtian to Xianning Xiangtian. As a result of the foregoing equity transfers, Sanhe Xiangtian became a wholly owned subsidiary of Xianning Xiangtian.

On the same day, the Company, through Xiangtian Shenzhen and Xiangtian HK, entered into a new series of variable interest entity agreements (“New VIE Agreements”), pursuant to which Xianning Xiangtian became the Company’s new contractually controlled affiliate. The New VIE Agreements allow us to:

exercise effective control over Xianning Xiangtian;
receive substantially all of the economic benefits of Xianning Xiangtian; and
have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests in Xianning Xiangtian when and to the extent permitted by the laws of the PRC.

As a result of the New VIE Agreements, the Company has become the primary beneficiary of Xianning Xiangtian, and it treats Xianning Xiangtian as its variable interest entity under U.S. GAAP. The Company will continue to consolidate the financial results of Xianning Xiangtian in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The above reorganization has no effect to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the current period and thereafter.

Key Factors that Affect Operating Results

Our ability to build our brand and expand our sales distribution channel

We market our products through third-party distributors in 24 provinces in China and through employees for direct sales. The distributors sell our products and receive commissions based on the value of the contracts. We utilize three classes of distributors based on the size of their territory – province, city and town. The distributors target factories and power plants, as well as local governments which may encourage local industry to utilize alternate energy sources. Our revenue growth will be affected by our ability to effectively execute our marketing strategies to build our brand and to expand our sales distribution channel through other sources other than through our distributors.

PRC economy

Although the PRC economy has grown in recent years, the pace of growth has slowed, and growth rates may continue to decline. According to the PRC National Bureau of Statistics of China, (PRC).the annual rate of growth in the PRC declined from 7.6% in 2014, to 7.0% in 2015, 6.8% in 2016, 6.9% in 2017 and 6.8% in 2018. A further slowdown in overall economic growth, an economic downturn, a recession or other adverse economic development in the PRC may materially reduce the purchasing power of Chinese consumers and thus lead to a decrease in the demand for our products. Such a decrease in demand may have a materially adverse effect on our business.


PRC governmental regulations

We are subject to a variety of governmental regulations related to the storage, use and disposal of hazardous materials. The major environmental regulations applicable to us include the Environmental Protection Law of the PRC, the Law of the PRC on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution and its implementation rules, the Law of the PRC on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution and its implementation rules, the Law of PRC on the Prevention and Control of Solid Waste Pollution and the Law of the PRC on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution and the PRC Law on Appraising Environment Impacts. In addition, under the Environmental Protection Law of the PRC, the Ministry of Environmental Protection sets national pollutant emission standards. However, provincial governments may set stricter local standards, which are required to be registered at the State Administration for Environmental Protection. Enterprises are required to comply with the stricter of the two standards. Unfavorable changes could affect the delivery timing of our services and products that we provide and could materially and adversely affect the results of operations.

Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with theour unaudited condensed consolidated Financial Statements of the Companyfinancial statement for the three-month and nine-month periodsthree months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 and 2017 and related notes thereto.

Three-month period ended April 30,

The Three Months Ended October 31, 2018 comparedCompared to three-month period ended April 30,the Three Months Ended October 31, 2017

  

For the Three Months

Ended
October 31,
2018

  

For the Three Months

Ended
October 31,
2017

  Change  Change (%) 
             
Revenue $19,988,438  $355,194  $19,633,244   5,527.5%
Cost of revenue  15,792,923   317,644   15,475,279   4,871.9%
Gross profit  4,195,515   37,550   4,157,965   11,073.1%
Operating expenses  1,653,884   886,152   767,732   86.6%
Income (loss) from operations  2,541,631   (848,602)  3,390,233   399.5%
Other expenses, net  (437,278)  (4,103)  433,175   10,557.5%
Income (loss) before income taxes  2,104,353   (852,705)  2,957,058   346.8%
Income tax expense  (526,144)  (2,835)  523,309   18,458.9%
Net income (loss)  1,578,209   (855,540)  2,433,749   284.5%
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest  202,442   -   202,442   100.0%
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders  1,375,767   (855,540)  2,231,307   260.8%
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders                
Basic and diluted $0.00  $(0.00) $0.0   - 

Revenue

We have recognized $423,644 and $3,276,810 in

Our revenue for the three month periods ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing a decreaseconsist of 87%, due to a decrease in the saleinstallment of power systems.

Costgeneration systems and the sales of Sales

We have recognized $308,755PV panels and $2,765,087 in cost of sales for the three month period ended April 30, 2018others, air compression equipment and 2017. The costs were in line with the revenue.

Gross Profit

Gross profit was $114,889other components, heat pump products, high-grade synthetic fuel products, and hydraulic parts and electronic components for the three months ended April 30, 2018, comparedOctober 31, 2018.

Total revenues increased by $19,633,244, or 5,527.5%, to $511,723$19,988,438 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to $355,194 for the three months ended October 31, 2017. The overall increase was primarily attributable to the increase of revenue generated from installing power generation systems, sales of PV panels and other products, air compression equipment and other components, heat pumps, high-grade synthetic fuel, hydraulic parts and electronic components.


Our revenue from our revenue categories are summarized as follows:

  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2018
  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2017
  Change  Change (%) 
             
Revenue                
Installation of power generation systems $389,332  $49,554  $339,778   685.7%
PV panels and others  9,101,844   305,640   8,796,204   2,878.0%
Air compression equipment and other components  1,001,211   -   1,001,211   100.0%
Heat pumps  4,243,564   -   4,243,564   100.0%
High-grade synthetic fuel  4,096,752   -   4,096,752   100.0%
Hydraulic parts and electronic components  1,155,735   -   1,155,735   100.0%
Total revenue $19,988,438  $355,194  $19,633,244   5,527.5%

Installation of power generation systems revenue increased by $339,778 or 685.7% from $49,554 for the three months ended October 31, 2017 to $389,332 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 due to the increase in installation project size. We only had one major installation project during the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to a few significantly smaller projects during the three months ended October 31, 2017. We will keep searching for large installation projects to increase our revenue but we may not continue to experience this rate of increase in the future. Sales of PV panels and others increased by $8,796,204 or 2,878.0% from $305,640 for the three months ended October 31, 2017 to $9,101,844 for the same period in 2018. The increase in sales of PV panels and others was entirely attributable to our 70% owned subsidiary, Xiangtian Zhongdian, established in March 2018, which is in the business of manufacturing and sales of PV panels. Sales of air compression equipment and other components increased by $1,001,211 or 100.0% and the sales of heat pumps increased by $4,243,564 or 100.0% for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017. Air compression equipment and other components and heat pumps are parts of the installation of power generation systems, which were not sold separately during the three months ended October 31, 2017 while we sold them as separate components as a result of our marketing efforts during the three months ended October 31, 2018, which resulted in the increase of sales revenues.

Sales of high-grade synthetic fuel increased by $4,096,752 or 100.0% for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017 due to our establishment of Jingshan Sanhe in April 30,2018 which  is engaged in the business of researching, manufacturing and sales of high-grade synthetic fuel products. We expect our sales of high-grade synthetic fuel will continue to increase significantly as we expand our product offering to include synthetic fuel for diesel vehicles, which already passed the testing inspection.

Sales of hydraulic parts and electronic components increased by $1,155,735 or 100.0% for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017 due to our acquisition of Hubei Jinli in June 2018 which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sales of hydraulic parts and electronic components.

Cost of Revenue

Total cost of revenue increased by $15,475,279, or 4,871.9%, to $15,792,923 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to $317,644 for the same period in 2017. The increase in cost of revenue was in line with the increase of revenue.


Our cost of revenue from our revenue categories are summarized as follows:

  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2018
  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2017
  Change  Change (%) 
             
Cost of revenue                
Installation of power generation systems $357,570  $37,999  $319,571   841.0%
PV panels and others  8,193,596   279,645   7,913,951   2,830.0%
Air compression equipment and other components  719,026   -   719,026   100.0%
Heat pumps  3,387,445   -   3,387,445   100.0%
High-grade synthetic fuel  2,518,046   -   2,518,046   100.0%
Hydraulic parts and electronic components  617,240   -   617,240   100.0%
Total cost of revenue $15,792,923  $317,644  $15,475,279   4,871.9%

Operating Expenses

Gross Profit

Our gross profit from our major revenue categories are summarized as follows:

  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2018
  For the Three Months Ended
October 31,
2017
  Change  Change (%) 
             
Installation of power generation systems                
Gross profit $31,762  $11,555  $20,207   174.9%
Gross margin  8.2%  23.3%  (15.1)%    
                 
PV panels and others                
Gross profit $908,248  $25,995  $882,253   3,393.9%
Gross margin  10.0%  8.5%  1.5%    
                 
Air compression equipment and other components                
Gross profit $282,185  $-  $282,185   100.0%
Gross margin  28.2%  -%  28.2%    
                 
Heat pumps                
Gross profit $856,119  $-  $856,119   100.0%
Gross margin  20.2%  -%  20.2%    
                 
High-grade synthetic fuel                
Gross profit $1,578,706  $-  $1,578,706   100.0%
Gross margin  38.5%  -%  38.5%    
                 
Hydraulic parts and electronic components                
Gross profit $538,495  $-  $538,495   100.0%
Gross margin  46.6%  -%  46.6%    
                 
Total                
Gross profit $4,195,515  $37,550  $4,157,965   11,073.1%
Gross margin  21.0%  10.6%  10.4%    


Our gross profit increased by $4,157,965, or 11,073.1%, to $4,195,515 during the three months ended October 31, 2018 from $37,550 for the same period in 2017. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to the significant increase in revenues contributed by Xiangtian Zhongdian, established in March 2018, Jingshan Sanhe, established in April 2018, and Hubei Jinli, acquired in June 2018.

For the three months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 we have incurred total operating expenses in the amount of $797,145, which mainly comprised selling expenses of $106,001, professional expenses of $10,322, salary expenses of $258,113, rental fees of $72,008, and general2017, our overall gross profit percentage was 21.0% and administrative expenses totaling $350,701. For the three months ended April 30, 2017, we have incurred total operating expenses in the amount of $550,202, which mainly comprised selling expenses of $5,337, professional expenses of $175,223, salary expenses of $227,819, rental fees of $50,642, depreciation expenses of $59,621 and general and administrative expenses totaling $31,560.10.6%, respectively. The increase in operating expenses by $246,940, or 44%,gross profit percentage was primarily due to the increased amountsincrease in sales of professional feesour high-grade synthetic fuel products, hydraulic parts and salary expenses recorded in generalelectronic components, which generally have a higher gross profit percentage.

Gross profit percentage for our installation of power generation systems revenue was 8.2% and administrative expenses.

Nine-month period ended April 30, 2018 compared to nine-month period ended April 30, 2017

Revenue

We have recognized $1,011,081 and $4,329,466 in revenue23.3% for the ninethree months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017. The decrease in revenue is due to a decrease in the sale of power systems.

14


Cost of Sales

We have recognized $801,840 and $3,670,799 in cost of sales for the nine months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The decrease in cost of salesgross profit percentage is due to the increase in installation of power generation systems revenue offset by a decreasehigher percentage increase in sales.cost as we allocated more resources to complete the installation project and spent more on overhead during the three months ended October 31, 2018.

Gross Profit

Gross profit percentage for PV panels and others revenue was $209,42110.0% and 8.5% for the ninethree months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 compared to $658,667and 2017, respectively. The increase of gross profit percentage was relatively consistent for both periods.

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses increased by $767,732 or 86.6% from $886,152 during the ninethree months ended April 30, 2017.

Operating Expenses

ForOctober 31, 2017 to $1,653,884 during the nine months ended April 30, 2018, we incurred total operating expensessame period in the amount of $ 2,408,785, which mainly comprised selling expenses of $170,324, professional expenses of $737,371, salary expenses of $794,795, rental fees of $181,793, and general and administrative expenses totaling $524,502. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, we incurred total operating expenses in the amount of $1,736,419, which mainly comprised selling expenses of $23,527, professional expenses of $434,580, salary expenses of $643,777, rental fees of $116,796, depreciation expenses of $198,869 and general and administrative expenses totaling $318,870.2018. The increase in operating expenses was mainly attributable to the increase in selling expenses of $97,092 and the increase in general and administrative expenses of $835,527 offset by $672,366, or 38.7%,the recovery of doubtful accounts of $164,887 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017.

The increase in selling expenses of approximately $97,000 was primarilymainly attributable to the increase in salaries of approximately $50,000 due to the increased amountsnumber of professionalsales representatives, the increase in travel expenses of approximately $18,000, and the increase in other miscellaneous selling expenses, such as meals and entertainment, insurance, and benefits of approximately $18,000. The above increases were mainly attributable to the added operations from Xiangtian Zhongdian, established in March 2018, Jingshan Sanhe, established in April 2018, and Hubei Jinli, acquired in June 2018.

The increase in general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses of approximately $836,000 was mainly attributable to the increase in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $114,000, the increase in salary, social insurance expenses, benefits, and travel expenses of approximately $337,000, and the increase in professional fees such as legal, audit and consulting of approximately $115,000. The above increases were mainly attributable to the added operations from Xiangtian Zhongdian, established in March 2018, Jingshan Sanhe, established in April 2018, Hubei Jinli, acquired in June 2018 and Tianjin Jiabaili acquired in June 2018.

Research and Development (“R&D”)

For the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, we have incurred R&D expense of $3,047 and $0, respectively. We have not incurred any significant expenses for research and development from inception through October 31, 2018. Company employees only conduct basic research and do not work on a larger scalespecific plan or project to which expenses can be allocated.


Other income (expenses), net

Total other expenses increased by $433,175 or 10,557.5% from $4,103 during the three months ended October 31, 2017 to $437,278 during the three months ended October 31, 2018. The increase in total other expenses was mainly attributable to related parties loan and third parties loan that we obtained in 2018 to pay for the initial acquisition payments in relation to the acquisition of operations.Hubei Jinli and Tianjin Jiabaili in June 2018. In addition, Hubei Jinli has existing bank loans prior to our acquisition. As a result, we have incurred approximately $353,000 interest expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to $0 for the same period in 2017. Furthermore, the acquisition of Hubei Jinli also includes three installment payments to be due on each of the June 20 of 2019, 2020 and 2021, which resulted in amortization of debt discount of our investment payable of approximately $124,000 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to $0 for the same period in 2017.

Income tax expense

Our income tax expense was $526,144 (which consists of current income tax of $543,513 and deferred income tax benefit of $17,369) and $2,835 for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Our income tax expense was incurred by our profitable subsidiaries/variable interest entities in both periods and we have provided 100% allowance on net operating losses for our subsidiaries/variable interest entities for which it has incurred losses. The income tax benefit of $17,369 was generated from one of our subsidiaries which just started to generate profit and we did not provide 100% allowance for the temporary difference on valuation allowance on doubtful accounts.

Net income (loss)

Our net income increased by $2,433,749, or 284.5%, to $1,578,209 for the three months ended October 31, 2018, from net loss of $855,540 for the same period in 2017. Such change was the result of the combination of the changes discussed above.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capital Resources

In assessing our liquidity, we monitor and analyze our cash on-hand and our operating and capital expenditure commitments. Our liquidity needs are to meet its working capital requirements, operating expenses and capital expenditure obligations. Debt financing in the form of loans payable and loans from related parties have been utilized to finance the working capital requirements of us. As of October 31, 2018, our working capital was approximately $33,000 and we had cash of approximately $25.9 million. Although we believe that we can realize our current assets in the normal course of business, our ability to repay our current obligations will depend on the future realization of our current assets and the future operating revenues generated from our operations.

We expect to realize the balance of our current assets within the normal operating cycle of a twelve month period. If we are unable to realize our current assets within the normal operating cycle of a twelve month period, we may have to consider supplementing its available sources of funds through the following sources:

● we will continuously seek equity financing to support its working capital;
other available sources of financing from PRC banks and other financial institutions;
financial support and credit guarantee commitments from our related parties or to obtain due date extension of approximately $5.5 million current payable balance as of October 31, 2018 from our related parties.

Based on the above considerations, our management is of the opinion that we have sufficient funds to meet our working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due for at least one year from the date of this report. However, there is no assurance that management will be successful in our plans. There are a number of factors that could potentially arise that could undermine our plans, such as changes in the demand for our products or installations, PRC government policy, economic conditions, and competitive pricing in the industries that we operated in.


The following summarizes the key components of our cash flows for the three months ended October 31, 2018 and 2017.

  For the Three Months Ended October 31, 
  2018  2017 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $16,865,813  $(1,002,074)
Net cash used in investing activities  (2,421,015)  (150,766)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  (2,328,060)  147,661 
Effect of exchange rate change on cash  (480,518)  96,904 
Net change in cash $11,636,220  $(908,275)

As of April 30,October 31 and July 31, 2018, we had a cash balance of $2,926,769. During$25,882,003 and $14,245,783, respectively.

Operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $16.9 million for the ninethree months ended April 30,October 31, 2018 as compared to net cash used in operating activities totaled $2,527,012. of approximately $1.0 million for the same period in 2017.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended October 31, 2018 was mainly due to net income of approximately $1.6 million, the decrease in notes receivable as we collected bank notes of approximately $0.8 million, the decrease in accounts receivable as we collected approximately $2.4 million, and the increase of advance from customers of approximately $17.3 million as we have received significant sales orders for our high-grade synthetic fuel products which require customer deposits. The net cash provided by operating activities was offset by the increase in advance to suppliers of approximately $3.7 million as we prepaid for more purchase in the anticipation of sales productions and the decrease in accounts payable as we paid off approximately $1.7 million to our vendors as the payments becomes due.

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended October 31, 2017 was mainly due to net loss of approximately $0.9 million, the decrease in accounts payable of approximately $0.8 million and the decrease in advance from customers of approximately $0.3 million offset by the decrease of accounts receivable of approximately $0.7 million and the decrease of advance to suppliers of approximately $0.2 million.

Investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $572,389. was approximately $2.4 million for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compared to net cash used in investing activities of approximately $0.2 million for the same period in 2017.

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended October 31, 2018 was mainly due to the partial investment payments of approximately $3.7 million that we made in relation to the acquisition of Hubei Jinli and Tianjin Jiabaili, the purchase of property and equipment of approximately $0.5 million for our business expansion offset by the collection of loan receivable of approximately $1.8 million.

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended October 31, 2017 was due to the issuance of notes receivable of approximately $0.2 million.

Financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities was approximately $2.3 million for the three months ended October 31, 2018 as compare to net cash provided by financing activities of approximately $0.1 million for the same period in 2017.

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended October 31, 2018 was due to the payments of short-term bank loan, third party loan, and related party loan of approximately $0.5 million, $0.2 million and 19.0 million, respectively offset by the borrowings from related parties and directors of approximately $0.8 million, capital contribution from shareholders of approximately $14.5 million, and proceeds from related party loans of approximately $2.0 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities during the period totaled $4,429,540. The resulting change in cash for the periodthree months ended October 31, 2017 was an increase of $1,769,800, which was primarily due to net cash used in operations, offset by cash provided  bythe borrowings from related parties and proceeds from notes payable.

As of April 30, 2018, we had current liabilities of $15,415,535, which was mainly comprised of accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $4,092,099, amount due to related parties of $3,071,370, amount due to directors of $2,303,028, advance from customers of $2,872,122, notes payable of $2,179,234, other payables of $331,146approximately $0.1 million.


Commitments and income tax payable of $566,536.Contingencies

Any material delay or reduction in the projected cash receipts will adversely affect our operations. While we expect to generate revenue on the sale of our products to meet the liquidity and capital resources of our operations, delayed receipts or increased costs may cause going concern issues, particularly in light of our limited available cash.

Going Concern

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities inIn the normal course of business. Duringbusiness, we are subject to loss contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, government investigations and tax matters. In accordance with ASC No. 450-20, “Loss Contingencies”, we will record accruals for such loss contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the nine month period ended April 30,amount of loss can be reasonably estimated.

Contractual Obligations

As of October 31, 2018, the Company incurred a net lossfuture minimum payments under certain of $2,209,643our contractual obligations were as follows:

     Payments Due In 
Contractual obligations Total  Less than 1 year  1 – 3 years  3 – 5 years  Thereafter 
Purchase obligations $179,012  $179,012  $-  $-  $- 
Operating leases obligations  4,595,641   1,176,723   2,473,884   884,586   60,448 
Long-term debt obligations*  7,339,502   598,690   6,740,812   -   - 
Loans obligations  6,192,838   6,192,838   -   -   - 
Due to related parties and third party  4,997,573   4,997,573   -   -   - 
Total $23,304,566  $13,144,836  $9,214,696  $884,586  $60,448 

*Represent future value of acquisition payments in relation to our acquisitions of Hubei Jinli and used cash in operating activities of $2,527,012, and at April 30, 2018, the Company had a working capital deficit of $4,793,898. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on our July 31, 2017 financial statements, raised substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty should we be unable to continue as a going concern.Tianjin Jiabaili

15


The Company believes it will require additional funds to continue its operations through fiscal year 2018 and to continue to develop its existing projects and expand into new projects. The Company plans to raise such funds by generating additional sales revenue, implementing cost reductions, and raising loans from major shareholders and directors, or a combination thereof.

The Company believes it is capable of raising such funds in the coming fiscal year. There are no assurances that such funds will be available, and if available, at terms acceptable to the Company.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements including arrangements that would affect our liquidity, capital resources, market risk support and credit risk support or other benefits.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operation. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial conditions and results of operations and require management’s difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments. While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report, we believe the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.


Use of Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principlesU.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosuredisclosures of contingent assets and liabilities atas of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period.periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include among others, the estimated cost used to calculate the percentage of completion recognized in our revenues, the useful lives of property, plant and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for accounts receivable doubtful accounts, receivable, valuation ofallowance for inventory valuation of advancesobsolescence reserve, allowance for advance to suppliers impairment analysisdoubtful accounts, allowance for deferred tax assets, fair value of long-termthe assets valuationand the liabilities of allowance on deferred income taxes,the entity acquired through our business combination, valuation of warranty reserves, contingent consideration liabilities, and the accrual of potential liabilities. Actual results maycould differ materially from thosethese estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues

On August 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) using the modified retrospective method for contracts that were not completed as of June 30, 2018. This did not result in an adjustment to the retained earnings upon adoption of this new guidance as our revenue was recognized based on the amount of consideration expected to receive in exchange for satisfying the performance obligations.

The core principle underlying the revenue recognition ASU is that we will recognize revenue to represent the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in such exchange. This will require us to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer. Our revenue streams are generated from (i) therecognized over time for our sale and installation of power generation systems and photovoltaic (PV) systems and (ii) theare recognized at a point in time for our sale of products, primarily made upproducts.

The ASU requires the use of PV panels.a new five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires us to (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation. The application of the five-step model to the revenue streams compared to the prior guidance did not result in significant changes in the way we record our revenue. Upon adoption, we evaluated our revenue recognition policy for all revenue streams within the scope of the ASU under previous standards and using the five-step model under the new guidance and confirmed that there were no differences in the pattern of revenue recognition.

Sale and installation of power generation systems and PV systems

Sales of power generation system in conjunction of system installation are generally recognized based on our efforts or inputs to the satisfaction of a performance obligation using an input measure method, which essentially the completed-contractsame as the percentage of completion method prior to August 1, 2018 for its installation project. Therefore, take into account the costs, estimated earnings and revenue to date on contracts not yet completed. Revenue recognized is that percentage of the total contract price that costs expended to date bear to anticipated final total costs, based on current estimates of costs to complete. Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor and supplies. Adjustments to the original estimates of the total contract revenue, total contract costs, or the extent of progress toward completion are often required as work progresses. Such changes and refinements in estimation are reflected in reported results of operations as they occur; if material, the effects of changes in estimates are disclosed in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

The key assumptions used in the estimate of costs to complete relate to the unit material cost, the quantity of materials to be used, the installation cost and those indirect costs related to contract performance. The estimate of unit material cost is reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis, based on the updated information available in the supply markets. The estimate of material quantity to be used for completion and the installation cost is also reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis, based on the updated information on the progress of project execution. If the supply market conditions or the progress of project execution were different, it is likely that materially different amounts of contract costs would be used in the percentage of completion method of accounting. Thus the uncertainty associated with those estimates may impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Selling, general, and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. At the time a loss on a contract becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is recognized whenin the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Claims for additional contract costs are recognized upon a signed change order from the customer.


The installation revenues and sales of equipment and system component are combined and considered as one performance obligation.The promises to transfer the equipment and system component and installation are not separately identifiable, which is evidencing by the fact that we provide a significant services of integrating the goods and services into a power generation system for which the customer has contracted. We currently do not have any modification of contract and the contract is substantially complete and when collectability is reasonably assured. For certain contracts that involve the use of subcontractors, the percentage-of-completion method is used. We provide forcurrently does not have any loss that we expect to incur on contracts when that loss is probable.variable consideration.

Sales of products

Sales

We continue to derive our revenues from sales contracts with its customers with revenues being recognized upon delivery of products is recognized when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met: (i) persuasiveproducts. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii)is demonstrated via sales contract and invoice; and the sales price to the customer is fixed upon acceptance of the sales contract and there is no separate sales rebate, discount, or other incentive. Such revenues are recognized at a point in time after all performance obligations are satisfied and based on when control of goods transfer to a customer, which is generally similar to when its delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (iii) the selling price is fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured.prior to August 1, 2018.

Warranty and Returns

The Company

We generally providesprovide limited warranties for work performed under itsour contracts. The warranty periods typically extend for a limited durationup to five years following substantial completion of the Company'sCompany’s work on a project. At the time a sale is recognized, we record estimated future warranty costs.costs under ASC 460. Such estimated costs for warranties are included in the individual project cost estimates for purposes of accounting for long-term contracts.estimated at completion and these warrants are not service warranties separately sold by us. Generally, the estimated claim rates of warranty are based on actual warranty experience or Company’sour best estimate.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Footnote 1Note 2 of our notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting standards.

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ITEM 3 — QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to interest rate risk while we have short-term bank loans outstanding. Although interest rates for our short-term loans are typically fixed for the terms of the loans, the terms are typically twelve months and interest rates are subject to change upon renewal.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is controlled by the application of credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures. We manage credit risk through in-house research and analysis of the Chinese economy and the underlying obligors and transaction structures. We identify credit risk collectively based on industry, geography and customer type. In measuring the credit risk of our sales to our customers, we mainly reflect the “probability of default” by the customer on its contractual obligations and considers the current financial position of the customer and the exposures to the customer and its likely future development.

Liquidity Risk

We are also exposed to liquidity risk which is risk that it is unable to provide sufficient capital resources and liquidity to meet its commitments and business needs. Liquidity risk is controlled by the application of financial position analysis and monitoring procedures. When necessary, we will turn to other financial institutions and related parties to obtain short-term funding to meet the liquidity shortage.

Foreign Exchange Risk

While our reporting currency is the US dollar, almost all of our consolidated revenues and consolidated costs and expenses are denominated in RMB. All of our assets are denominated in RMB except for some cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivables. As a result, we are exposed to foreign exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between US dollar and RMB. The RMB has recently depreciated against the US dollar and ifIf the RMB depreciates further against the US dollar, the value of our RMB revenues, earnings and assets as expressed in our US dollar financial statements will decline. We have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange risk.

Inflation

Inflationary factors such as increases in the costs of our products and overhead costs may adversely affect our operating results. Inflation in China has recently increased substantially. TheBased on publicly available sources, the inflation rate in China was reported at approximately 2% percent2.48% for 2017 and 1.8% for 2016 (see http://www.statista.com/statistics/270338/inflation-rate-in-china/). 2018.

These factors have led to the adoption by the Chinese government, of various corrective measures designed to restrict the availability of credit or regulate growth and contain inflation. Price inflation can affect our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and selling and distribution, as well as general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues if we are unable to pass along raw material price increases to customers. Accordingly, inflation in China may weaken our competitiveness domestically or in international markets.


Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to interest rate risk while we have short-term bank loans outstanding. Although interest rates for our short-term loans are typically fixed for the terms of the loans, the terms are typically twelve months and interest rates are subject to change upon renewal.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is controlled by the application of credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures. We manage credit risk through in-house research and analysis of the Chinese economy and the underlying obligors and transaction structures. We identify credit risk collectively based on industry, geography and customer type. In measuring the credit risk of our sales to our customers, we mainly reflect the “probability of default” by the customer on its contractual obligations and considers the current financial position of the customer and the exposures to the customer and its likely future development.

Liquidity Risk

We are also exposed to liquidity risk which is risk that it is unable to provide sufficient capital resources and liquidity to meet its commitments and business needs. Liquidity risk is controlled by the application of financial position analysis and monitoring procedures. When necessary, we will turn to other financial institutions and related parties to obtain short-term funding to meet the liquidity shortage.

Foreign Exchange Risk

While our reporting currency is U.S. dollars, almost all of our consolidated revenues and consolidated costs and expenses are denominated in RMB. All of our assets are denominated in RMB except for some cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. As a result, we are exposed to foreign exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between U.S. dollars and RMB. If the RMB depreciates against the U.S. dollar, the value of our revenues, earnings and assets in RMB as expressed in our financial statements in U.S. dollars will decline. We have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange risk.

Inflation

Inflationary factors such as increases in the costs of our products and overhead costs may adversely affect our operating results. Inflation in China has recently increased substantially. The inflation rate in China was reported at 2.48% for 2018, 1.56% percent for 2017 and 2.0% for 2016 (see http://www.statista.com/statistics/270338/inflation-rate-in-china/).

The Chinese government has adopted various corrective measures designed to restrict the availability of credit or regulate growth and contain inflation. Price inflation can affect our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and selling and distribution, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues if we are unable to pass along raw material price increases to customers. Accordingly, inflation in China may weaken our competitiveness domestically or in international markets.  

Item 4.Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The term “disclosure controls

Under the supervision and procedures” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(e)) refers to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. The Company’s management, with the participation of theour management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, haswe evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’sour disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (the “Evaluation Date”). October 31, 2018.


Based onupon that evaluation, the Company’sour Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, because ofidentified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, waswhich is an integral component of our disclosure controls and procedures and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of October 31, 2018 were not effective.

The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of April 30, 2018.

Management’s assessment identified the following material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting:

Ineffective Control Environment

Ineffective control environmentThe Company did not maintain an effective control environment, which is the foundation necessary for effective internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, the Company (i) had an insufficient number of personnel appropriately qualified to perform control design, execution and monitoring activities; (ii) had an insufficient number of personnel with an appropriate level of U.S. GAAP knowledge and experience and ongoing training in the application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements; (iii) had inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; and (iv) did not formally document policies and controls to enable management and other personnel to understand and carry out their internal control responsibilities including the lack of closing checklists, budget-to-actual analyses, balance sheet variation analysis, pro forma financial statements, and the usage of key spreadsheets for monitoring. Additionally, the Company did not have an adequate process in place to complete its testing and assessment of the design and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting in a timely manner.

Ineffective controls over our financial statement close and reporting process. The Company did not maintain effective controls over its financial statement close and reporting process. Specifically, the Company: (i) had insufficient preparation and review procedures for disclosures accompanying the Company’s financial statements; (ii) did not have controls to monitor and provide appropriate oversight of a third-party consulting firm used to prepare its financial statements, and (iii) did not have effective controls over the completeness, existence and accuracy of related party disclosures.

Inadequate controls over recording of sales and accounts receivable. The Company did not maintain effective controls over the completeness, accuracy, and valuation of revenue and accounts receivable. Specifically, the Company had not implemented effective controls to ensure that (i) that all revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied prior to revenue being recognized, including that collectability is reasonably assured; (ii) sales invoices are prepared and issued in a timely manner; (iii) the aging of accounts receivables is monitored to verify the completeness and accuracy of computations for the valuation of accounts receivables reserves; (iv) the analysis of the completed contract verse the percentage of completion method of accounting for contract revenues is accurate and complete; (v) the Company didn’t have written confirmation of receipt from the customers regarding some product sales; and (vi) the Company didn’t establish formal procedures to update customer information in the finance system.

Inadequate controls over inventory valuation. The Company did not maintain effective controls over the completeness and accuracy of our accounting estimates related to inventory. Specifically, documented processes do not exist for adjustments for excess, defective and obsolete inventory and lower of cost or net realized value considerations.

Inadequate controls over tax return filing. The Company did not file tax returns timely.

Inadequate controls over interest expense accrual. The Company did not maintain effective controls over the accuracy of interest expense. Specifically, documented processes do not exist to accrue interest expense in a timely manner.

Inadequate controls over business acquisitions and investments. The Company did not have a formal policy and procedures in place on business acquisitions and investments.

Inadequate controls over information technology. (i) Formal policy regarding user management and system backup hadn’t been established; (ii) Approval process of account opening on finance application wasn’t documented; (iii) Periodic account review on finance system were missing; (iv) Administrator account application access and data base was shared by finance team; (v) Reviewing of the operation log of finance system was missing; (vi) Proper password policy for finance system was not in place; (vii) Appropriate security control on access to operating system was missing; (viii) Backup status review and availability testing on backup data weren’t conducted on regular basis.


Management is committed to remediating the material weaknesses in a timely fashion. We have begun the process of executing remediation plans to address the material weaknesses above in internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, the Company (i) did not maintainwe established Audit Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Compensation Committee in July 2017. We have engaged a functioning independent audit committee and did not maintain an independent board (ii) had an insufficient number of personnel appropriately qualifiedthird-party consultant to perform control design, execution and monitoring activities (iii) had an insufficient number of personnel with an appropriate level of U.S. GAAP knowledge and experience and ongoing training instart the application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements, (iv) had inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives, and (v) did not formally document policies and controls to enable management and other personnel to understand and carry out their internal control responsibilities including the lack of closing checklists, budget-to-actual analyses, balance sheet variation analysis, proforma financial statements, and the usage of key spreadsheets to monitor.

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Additionally, the Company did not have an adequate process in place to complete its testing and assessment of the design and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting in a timely manner.

Ineffective controls over our financial statement close and reporting process

The Company did not maintain effective controls over our financial statement close and reporting process. Specifically, the Company (i) had insufficient preparation and review procedures for disclosures accompanying the Company’s financial statements, (ii) did not provide reasonable assurance that accounts were complete and accurate and agreed to detailed support and that reconciliations of accounts were properly performed, reviewed and approved, (iii) did not maintain effective controls over the recording and approval of recurring and non-recurring journal entries, (iv) did not have controls to monitor and provide appropriate oversight of a third-party consulting firm used to prepare it financial statements, and (v) did not have effective controls over the completeness, existence and accuracy of related party disclosures.

Inadequate controls over recording of sales and accounts receivable

The Company did not maintain effective controls over the completeness, accuracy, and valuation of revenue and accounts receivable. Specifically, the Company had not implemented effective controls (i) to ensure that credit checks are performed and the decision-making process as to the credit limit is documented and maintained, (ii) to ensure that that all revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied prior to revenue being recognized, including collectability criteria, (iii) to ensure sales invoices are prepared and issued in a timely manner; (iv) to ensure that sales are reconciled to the general ledger; (v) to match cash receipts to amounts invoiced and (vi) to monitor the aging of accounts receivables and to verify the completeness and accuracy of computations for the valuation of accounts receivables reserves and (vii) for the analysis of the completed contract versus the percentage of completion method of accounting for contract revenues.

Inadequate controls over inventory valuation.

The Company did not maintain effective controls over the completeness and accuracy of our accounting estimates related to inventory. Specifically, documented processes do not exist for adjustments for excess, defective and obsolete inventory and lower of cost or market considerations.

Inadequate controls over the evaluation of prepayments.

The Company did not design and maintain effective controls around the evaluation of prepayments. Specifically, controls were not designed and in place to ensure that the Company properly and timely evaluated impairment of prepayments, and accounted for them in the proper periods.

Inadequate controls over the depreciation of property and equipment. The Company did not design and maintain effective controls around the depreciation of property and equipment. Specifically, the Company did not record the correct amount of depreciation expense or the appropriate book-to-tax temporary difference in connection with the depreciation of certain property and equipment.

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Inadequate controls over information technology

The Company did not design and maintain effective controls around the normal backup of the Company’s data. As at April 30, 2018, the Company retains copies of all financial data and material agreements; however, there is no formal procedure or evidence of normal backup of the Company’s data or off-site storage of data in the event of theft, misplacement, or loss due to unmitigated factors.

Inadequate controls over the valuation of deferred tax assets

The Company did not design and maintain effective controls around the evaluation of the recoverability of deferred tax assets on a regular basis to provide reasonable assurance that such controls will prevent or detect a material error in the financial statements.

In order to improve the efficiency of our internal control over financial reporting, weimplementation project since 2017. We have taken and are implementing the following measures:measures to further address the material weakness include:

(i)We have planned

(i)We plan to establish a desired level of corporate governance with regard to identifying and measuring the risk of material misstatement. We are setting up a key monitoring mechanism including independent directors and audit committee to oversee and monitor Company’s risk management, business strategies and financial reporting procedure.

(ii)We appointed what we believe to be a suitable and qualified Chief Financial Officer in July 2018.

(iii)We plan to hire another third-party consultant to further help the Company establish and maintain an effective control environment, enhance our process and internal control related to sales, account receivables and inventory and establish comprehensive accounting policies and procedures.

(iv)We will hold regular seminars, briefings and training sessions on U.S. GAAP for accounting department employees.

Our management believes the measures described above and measuringothers that will be implemented will remediate the risk of material misstatement. We have set up a key monitoring mechanism such as independent directorscontrol deficiencies identified and audit committee to oversee and monitor Company’s risk management, business strategies and financial reporting procedure.

(ii) We have appointed a qualified Chief Financial Officer.

Changes inwill strengthen our internal controls.

The term “internal control over financial reporting” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(f)) refersreporting. Management is committed to continuous improvement of the processCompany’s internal control processes and will continue to diligently review our financial reporting controls and procedures.

However, readers are cautioned that we do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a companycontrol system must reflect the fact that is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reportingthere are resource constraints, and the preparationbenefits of financial statements for external purposescontrols must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.The Company’s management,design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any control design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chiefpolicies or procedures may deteriorate.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Officer, has evaluated anyReporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended April 30,October 31, 2018 and theythat have concluded that there was no change to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or isare reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’sour internal controlcontrols over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.

The Company currently is not a party to any legal proceedings and, to the Company’s knowledge; no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated.None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Item 1A.Risk Factors.

There have beenare no any material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in our annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K forfiled with the year ended July 31, 2017. Additional risks and uncertainties which are not presently known to us, which we currently deem immaterial or which are similar to those faced by other companies in our industry or business in general, may also materially and adversely affect any of our business, financial position or future results.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.Exchange Commission on October 30, 2018.

None

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.Item 5.Other Information.

On October 17, 2018, Xianning Xiangtian entered into a lease agreement with Xi’An Jiadeli Fine Petrochemical Co., Ltd., pursuant to which, Xianning Xiangtian leases the factory including the production and office facilities equipment located at No. 30 Jingwei Sixth Road, Jinghe Industrial Park, Gaoling, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China. The lease commenced on November 1, 2018 and expires on October 31, 2021. Pursuant to the lease, Xianning Xiangtian paid a refundable security deposit of RMB500,000 (US$72,673) and will pay an annual rent of RMB4,000,000 (US$581,387). The parties also agreed on an liquidated damage at RMB1,000,000 (US$145,347), in addition to any claim and costs associated with the litigation, in the event of a breach. The lease contains customary representations and warranties of the parties and customary termination rights.

The foregoing description of the lease does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the lease, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated herein by reference.


Item 6.Exhibits.

NumberDescription
  
10.1*31.1Lease Agreement, dated as of October 17, 2018, by and between Xi’An Jiadeli Fine Petrochemical Co., Ltd. and Xianning Xiangtian Energy Holding Group Co. Ltd.
31.1*Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 13a-14 and 15d-14Section 302 of the Exchange Act. (Filed herewith)Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2* 
31.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 13a-14 and 15d-14Section 302 of the Exchange Act. (Filed herewith)Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1** 
32.1CertificateCertification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.Section 1350, for Zhou Deng Hua, Chief Executive Officer. (Filed herewith)as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2** 
32.2CertificateCertification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.Section 1350, for Paul Kam Shing Chiu, Chief Financial Officer. (Filed herewith)as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

XBRL Exhibit

101.INS†101.INS*XBRL Instance Document.Document
101.SCH†101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.Document
101.CAL†101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF†101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.Document
101.LAB†101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.Document
101.PRE†101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

20


*Filed herewith.

**Furnished herewith.  

50

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 XIANGTIAN (USA) AIR POWER CO.,LTD.XT Energy Group, Inc.
  
Dated: December 12, 2018By:/s/ Zhou Deng Hua
  Name: Zhou Deng Hua
  

Title:   Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

  (Principal Executive Officer)
Dated: December 12, 2018By:/s/ Yanhong Xue
  
       Date: June 18, 2018Name: Yanhong Xue
  
 By:/s/ Paul Kam Shing Chiu
       Name: Paul Kam Shing Chiu
Title:   Chief Financial Officer
       (Principal
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date: June 18, 2018

51

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