Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

(Mark One)

 

x          QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31,September 30, 2014

 

or

 

o             TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from        to      

Commission File Number: 001-13357

 


 

Royal Gold, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

84-0835164

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Incorporation)

 

Identification No.)

1660 Wynkoop Street, Suite 1000

 

 

Denver, Colorado

 

80202

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code(303) 573-1660

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes   x   No   o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes  x    No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer x

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes   o   No   x

 

There were 64,738,67164,814,621 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding as of April 23,October 22, 2014.  In addition, as of such date, there were 380,153380,205 exchangeable shares of RG Exchangeco Inc. outstanding which are exchangeable at any time into shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis and entitle their holders to voting, dividend and other rights economically equivalent to those of the Company’s common stock.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

INDEX

 

PAGE

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

1816

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

3227

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

3328

 

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

3429

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

3429

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

3429

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

3429

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosure

3429

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

3429

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

3429

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

3530

 



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited, in thousands except share data)

 

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

2014

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and equivalents

 

$

646,112

 

$

664,035

 

 

$

691,411

 

$

659,536

 

Royalty receivables

 

42,209

 

50,385

 

 

43,227

 

46,654

 

Income tax receivable

 

20,026

 

15,158

 

 

16,271

 

21,947

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

4,090

 

14,919

 

 

6,469

 

7,840

 

Total current assets

 

712,437

 

744,497

 

 

757,378

 

735,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty and stream interests, net (Note 3)

 

2,133,375

 

2,120,268

 

 

2,091,323

 

2,109,067

 

Available-for-sale securities (Note 4)

 

7,280

 

9,695

 

 

8,268

 

9,608

 

Other Assets

 

29,739

 

30,881

 

Other assets

 

35,894

 

36,892

 

Total assets

 

$

2,882,831

 

$

2,905,341

 

 

$

2,892,863

 

$

2,891,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

2,949

 

2,838

 

 

2,311

 

3,897

 

Dividends payable

 

13,673

 

13,009

 

 

13,691

 

13,678

 

Foreign withholding taxes payable

 

3,984

 

15,518

 

 

879

 

2,199

 

Other current liabilities

 

4,938

 

3,720

 

 

3,904

 

2,730

 

Total current liabilities

 

25,544

 

35,085

 

 

20,785

 

22,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt (Note 5)

 

309,401

 

302,263

 

 

314,333

 

311,860

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

161,277

 

174,267

 

 

164,490

 

169,865

 

Uncertain tax positions (Note 9)

 

23,590

 

21,166

 

 

14,208

 

13,725

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

2,197

 

1,924

 

 

707

 

1,033

 

Total liabilities

 

522,009

 

534,705

 

 

514,523

 

518,987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; and 64,409,078 and 64,184,036 shares outstanding, respectively

 

644

 

642

 

Exchangeable shares, no par value, 1,806,649 shares issued, less 1,276,221 and 1,139,420 redeemed shares, respectively

 

23,344

 

29,365

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; and 64,594,419 and 64,578,401 shares outstanding, respectively

 

646

 

646

 

Exchangeable shares, no par value, 1,806,649 shares issued, less 1,426,792 and 1,426,792 redeemed shares, respectively

 

16,718

 

16,718

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

2,138,899

 

2,142,173

 

 

2,149,996

 

2,147,650

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(6,987

)

(4,572

)

 

(1,500

)

(160

)

Accumulated earnings

 

186,915

 

181,279

 

 

194,859

 

189,871

 

Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity

 

2,342,815

 

2,348,887

 

 

2,360,719

 

2,354,725

 

Non-controlling interests

 

18,007

 

21,749

 

 

17,621

 

17,832

 

Total equity

 

2,360,822

 

2,370,636

 

 

2,378,340

 

2,372,557

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,882,831

 

$

2,905,341

 

 

$

2,892,863

 

$

2,891,544

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited, in thousands except share data)

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Revenue

 

$

57,748

 

$

74,166

 

$

167,020

 

$

231,898

 

 

$

69,026

 

$

56,487

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

1,940

 

 

2,875

 

 

 

6,674

 

 

General and administrative

 

3,866

 

7,163

 

15,093

 

19,290

 

 

7,142

 

6,566

 

Production taxes

 

1,723

 

2,422

 

5,110

 

7,098

 

 

1,690

 

1,783

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

21,605

 

21,649

 

66,676

 

64,269

 

 

22,212

 

22,400

 

Impairment of mining assets

 

1,769

 

 

Total costs and expenses

 

29,134

 

31,234

 

89,754

 

90,657

 

 

39,487

 

30,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

28,614

 

42,932

 

77,266

 

141,241

 

 

29,539

 

25,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on available for sale securties

 

 

(12,121

)

 

(12,121

)

Interest and other income

 

1,788

 

129

 

2,071

 

268

 

 

51

 

194

 

Interest and other expense

 

(5,941

)

(5,757

)

(17,665

)

(18,577

)

 

(6,712

)

(5,809

)

Income before income taxes

 

24,461

 

25,183

 

61,672

 

110,811

 

 

22,878

 

20,123

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

(3,980

)

(18,286

)

(15,133

)

(51,062

)

 

(3,959

)

(4,842

)

Net income

 

20,481

 

6,897

 

46,539

 

59,749

 

 

18,919

 

15,281

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(338

)

(433

)

(535

)

(1,299

)

 

(239

)

(86

)

Net income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders

 

$

20,143

 

$

6,464

 

$

46,004

 

$

58,450

 

 

$

18,680

 

$

15,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

20,481

 

$

6,897

 

$

46,539

 

$

59,749

 

 

$

18,919

 

$

15,281

 

Adjustments to comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized change in market value of available-for-sale securities

 

(127

)

(71

)

(2,415

)

(67

)

 

(1,340

)

1,131

 

Recognized loss on available-for-sale securities

 

 

10,246

 

 

13,716

 

Comprehensive income

 

20,354

 

17,072

 

44,124

 

73,398

 

 

17,579

 

16,412

 

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(338

)

(433

)

(535

)

(1,299

)

 

(239

)

(86

)

Comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold stockholders

 

$

20,016

 

$

16,639

 

$

43,589

 

$

72,099

 

 

$

17,340

 

$

16,326

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share available to Royal Gold common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.23

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

64,963,605

 

64,837,598

 

64,895,464

 

62,723,061

 

 

64,962,883

 

64,858,354

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.23

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

65,082,780

 

64,994,517

 

65,012,901

 

62,917,454

 

 

65,107,481

 

64,980,599

 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.20

 

$

0.62

 

$

0.55

 

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.20

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

46,539

 

$

59,749

 

 

$

18,919

 

$

15,281

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

66,676

 

64,269

 

 

22,212

 

22,400

 

Loss on available-for-sale securities

 

 

12,121

 

Non-cash employee stock compensation expense

 

1,289

 

5,808

 

 

2,449

 

1,613

 

Gain on distribution to non-controlling interest

 

(259

)

(162

)

Amortization of debt discount

 

7,138

 

6,713

 

 

2,473

 

2,340

 

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation exercises

 

(320

)

(1,214

)

Impairment of mining assets

 

1,769

 

 

Tax expense of stock-based compensation exercises

 

303

 

28

 

Deferred tax benefit

 

(13,002

)

(5,832

)

 

(5,374

)

(2,857

)

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty receivables

 

8,175

 

(5,073

)

 

3,427

 

2,193

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

12,329

 

(4,223

)

 

2,147

 

10,297

 

Accounts payable

 

194

 

(581

)

 

(1,570

)

(725

)

Foreign withholding taxes payable

 

(11,533

)

(20

)

 

(1,320

)

(8,256

)

Income taxes receivable

 

(4,551

)

(1,349

)

Income taxes payable (receivable)

 

5,373

 

(9,010

)

Other liabilities

 

2,411

 

2,307

 

 

1,650

 

2,183

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

115,086

 

$

132,513

 

 

$

52,458

 

$

35,487

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of royalty and stream interests

 

(79,692

)

(277,081

)

 

(6,209

)

(48,028

)

Other

 

227

 

182

 

 

(127

)

(24

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(79,465

)

$

(276,899

)

 

$

(6,336

)

$

(48,052

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

561

 

473,771

 

 

199

 

 

Common stock dividends

 

(39,706

)

(30,925

)

 

(13,678

)

(13,010

)

Purchase of additional royalty interest from non-controlling interest

 

(11,522

)

 

Debt issuance costs

 

(1,284

)

 

Distribution to non-controlling interests

 

(1,913

)

(2,027

)

 

(465

)

(533

)

Tax expense of stock-based compensation exercises

 

320

 

1,214

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

$

(53,544

)

$

442,033

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents

 

(17,923

)

297,647

 

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation exercises

 

(303

)

(28

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(14,247

)

$

(13,571

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents

 

31,875

 

(26,136

)

Cash and equivalents at beginning of period

 

664,035

 

375,456

 

 

659,536

 

664,035

 

Cash and equivalents at end of period

 

$

646,112

 

$

673,103

 

 

$

691,411

 

$

637,899

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1.                                      OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Royal Gold, Inc. (“Royal Gold”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), together with its subsidiaries, is engaged in the business of acquiring and managing precious metals royalties, metal streams, and similar interests.  Royalties are non-operating interests in mining projects that provide the right to revenue or metals produced from the project after deducting specified costs, if any.  A metal stream is a purchase agreement that provides, in exchange for an upfront deposit payment, the right to purchase all or a portion of one or more metals produced from a mine, at a price determined for the life of the transaction by the purchase agreement.  We may use the term “royalty interest” in these notes to the consolidated financial statements to refer to royalties, gold, silver or other metal stream interests, and other similar interests.

 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are of a normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of our interim financial statements have been included in this Form 10-Q.  Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified for comparative purposes to conform with the presentation in the current period financial statements.  Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014.2015.  These interim unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20132014 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 8, 20137, 2014 (“Fiscal 20132014 10-K”).

 

As a result of the start of production at Mt. Milligan during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, the following new accounting policies are considered significant to the Company:

Gold SalesAsset Impairment

 

GoldWe evaluate long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable.  The recoverability of the carrying value of royalty interests in production and development stage mineral properties is evaluated based upon estimated future undiscounted net cash flows from each royalty interest property using estimates of proven and probable reserves and other relevant information received under our metal streaming agreements is sold primarilyfrom the operators.  We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of royalty interests in exploration stage mineral properties in the spot market.  The salesevent of significant decreases in the price of gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metals, and whenever new information regarding the mineral properties is fixed atobtained from the delivery dateoperator indicating that production will not likely occur or may be reduced in the future, thus affecting the future recoverability of our royalty interests.  Impairments in the carrying value of each property are measured and recorded to the extent that the carrying value in each property exceeds its estimated fair value, which is generally calculated using estimated future discounted cash flows.

Our estimates of gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metal prices, operator’s estimates of proven and probable reserves related to our royalty or streaming properties, and operator’s estimates of operating, capital and reclamation costs are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which may affect the recoverability of our investment in these royalty interests in mineral properties.  Although we have made our best assessment of these factors based on current market conditions, it is possible that changes could occur, which could adversely affect the gold spot price.  Revenuenet cash flows expected to be generated from gold sales is recognized on the date of the sale, which is also the date that title to the gold passes to the purchaser.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales is specific to our streaming agreement for Mt. Milligan and is the resultthese royalty interests.  As part of the Company’s purchases of gold for a cash payment of the lesser of $435 per ounce, or the prevailing market price of gold when purchased.

2.             ACQUISITIONS

Phoenix Gold Project Stream Acquisition

On February 11, 2014,regular asset impairment analysis, the Company through its wholly-owned subsidiary RGLD Gold AG (“RGLD Gold”), entered into a $75 million Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Agreement”) for a gold stream transaction with Rubicon Minerals Corporation (“Rubicon”).  Pursuant to the Agreement, the $75 million payment deposit from RGLD Gold is to be used by Rubicon to help pay a significant portion of thedetermined that one

 

6



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

construction costsproduction stage royalty interest and one exploration stage royalty interest should be written down to zero for a total impairment of the Phoenix Gold Project located in Ontario, Canada, which is currently in the development stage.$1.8 million as of September 30, 2014.

 

Pursuant to the Agreement, the $75 million payment deposit to Rubicon is prepayment of the purchase price for refined gold and is payable in five installments.  The first installment of $10 million was made in conjunction with execution of definitive documents on February 11, 2014.  The second installment of $20 million was paid on March 20, 2014, while the third, fourth and fifth installments of $15 million each are payable upon satisfaction of certain conditions precedent.2.             ACQUISITION

 

Upon commencement of production at the Phoenix Gold Project, RGLD Gold will purchase and Rubicon will sell 6.30% of any gold produced from the Phoenix Gold Project until 135,000 ounces have been delivered, and 3.15% thereafter.  For each delivery of gold, RGLD Gold will pay a purchase price per ounce of 25% of the spot price of gold at the time of delivery.  In the event that RGLD Gold’s interests are subordinated to more than $50 million of senior debt, RGLD Gold’s per ounce purchase price will be reduced by 5.4% times the amount of the senior debt outstanding and drawn in excess of $50 million, divided by $50 million.Tetlin Royalty Acquisitions

 

On September 30, 2014, Royal Gold acquired a 2.0% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty and a 3.0% NSR royalty held by private parties over areas comprising Contango ORE, Inc.’s Tetlin mining project located near Tok, Alaska, for total consideration of $6.0 million.  The Phoenix Gold Project gold stream acquisition of the Tetlin royalties has been accounted for as an asset acquisition.  The $30 million paid as parttotal purchase price of the aggregate pre-production commitment of $75$6.0 million, plus direct transaction costs, have been recorded as a development stage stream interest within Royalty and stream interests, net on our consolidated balance sheets.

Goldrush Royalty Acquisition

On January 7, 2014, Royal Gold acquired a 1.0% net revenue royalty on the southern end of Barrick Gold Corporation’s (“Barrick”) Goldrush deposit in Nevada from a private landowner for total consideration of $8.0 million, of which $1.0 million was paid at closing and the remaining $7.0 million will be paid in seven annual installments.  Goldrush is located approximately four miles from the Cortez mine. The acquisition has been recorded as an exploration stage royalty interest within Royalty and stream interests, net on our consolidated balance sheets.

 

NVR1 Royalty at Cortez3.             ROYALTY AND STREAM INTERESTS, NET

 

On January 2,The following tables summarize the Company’s principal royalty and stream interests as of September 30, 2014 Royal Gold, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, increased its ownership interest in the limited partnership that owns the 1.25% net value royalty (“NVR1”) covering certain portions of the Pipeline Complex at Barrick’s Cortez gold mine in Nevada.  As a result of the transaction, the NVR1 royalty rate attributable to our interest increased from 0.39% to 1.014% on production from all of the lands covered by the NVR1 royalty excluding production from the mining claims comprising the Crossroad deposit (the “Crossroad Claims”), and from zero to 0.618% on production from the Crossroad Claims. Total consideration for the transaction was approximately $11.5 million.  Refer to Note 13 for a discussion of certain related party interests in this transaction.June 30, 2014.

 

El Morro Royalty Acquisition

In August 2013, Royal Gold, through a wholly-owned Chilean subsidiary, acquired a 70% interest in a 2.0% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty on certain portions of the El Morro copper gold project in Chile (“El Morro”), from Xstrata Copper Chile S.A., for $35 million.  Goldcorp Inc. holds 70% ownership of the El Morro project and is the operator, with the remaining 30% held by New Gold Inc.

As of September 30, 2014
(Amounts in thousands):

 

Cost

 

Accumulated
Depletion

 

Net

 

Production stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

$

272,998

 

$

(58,569

)

$

214,429

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

150,138

 

(70,012

)

80,126

 

Peñasquito

 

99,172

 

(19,377

)

79,795

 

Mulatos

 

48,092

 

(29,305

)

18,787

 

Holt

 

34,612

 

(11,344

)

23,268

 

Robinson

 

17,825

 

(12,119

)

5,706

 

Cortez

 

10,630

 

(9,805

)

825

 

Other

 

489,689

 

(240,505

)

249,184

 

Total production stage royalty interests

 

1,123,156

 

(451,036

)

672,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production stage stream interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

783,046

 

(13,427

)

769,619

 

Total production stage royalty and stream interests

 

1,906,202

 

(464,463

)

1,441,739

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pascua-Lama

 

372,105

 

 

372,105

 

Other

 

69,489

 

 

69,489

 

Total development stage royalty interests

 

441,594

 

 

441,594

 

Total development stage stream interests

 

41,282

 

 

41,282

 

Total development stage royalty and stream interests

 

482,876

 

 

482,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration stage royalty interests

 

166,708

 

 

166,708

 

Total royalty and stream interests

 

$

2,555,786

 

$

(464,463

)

$

 2,091,323

 

 

7



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

The acquisition of the El Morro royalty interest has been accounted for as an asset acquisition.  The total purchase price of $35 million, plus direct transaction costs, has been recorded as a development stage royalty interest within Royalty and stream interests, net on our consolidated balance sheets.

As of June 30, 2014 (Amounts in thousands):

 

Cost

 

Accumulated
Depletion

 

Net

 

Production stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

$

272,998

 

$

(56,147

)

$

216,851

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

150,138

 

(67,377

)

82,761

 

Peñasquito

 

99,172

 

(17,801

)

81,371

 

Mulatos

 

48,092

 

(28,548

)

19,544

 

Holt

 

34,612

 

(10,474

)

24,138

 

Robinson

 

17,825

 

(11,887

)

5,938

 

Cortez

 

10,630

 

(9,772

)

858

 

Other

 

488,309

 

(232,913

)

255,396

 

Total production stage royalty interests

 

1,121,776

 

(434,919

)

686,857

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production stage stream interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

783,046

 

(7,741

)

775,305

 

Total production stage royalty and stream interests

 

1,904,822

 

(442,660

)

1,462,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pascua-Lama

 

372,105

 

 

372,105

 

Other

 

69,488

 

 

69,488

 

Total development stage royalty interests

 

441,593

 

 

441,593

 

Total development stage stream interests

 

41,103

 

 

41,103

 

Total development stage royalty and stream interests

 

482,696

 

 

482,696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration stage royalty interests

 

164,209

 

 

164,209

 

Total royalty and stream interests

 

$

2,551,727

 

$

(442,660

)

$

2,109,067

 

 

3.             ROYALTY AND STREAM INTERESTS4.             AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITIES

 

The following tables summarize the Company’s royalty interests in mineral propertiesavailable-for-sale securities as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013.2014 consist of the following:

 

As of March 31, 2014
(Amounts in thousands):

 

Cost

 

Accumulated
Depletion

 

Net

 

Production stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

$

272,998

 

$

(53,933

)

$

219,065

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

150,138

 

(64,436

)

85,702

 

Peñasquito

 

99,172

 

(16,018

)

83,154

 

LasCruces

 

57,230

 

(15,595

)

41,635

 

Dolores

 

55,820

 

(10,429

)

45,391

 

Mulatos

 

48,092

 

(27,650

)

20,442

 

Wolverine

 

45,158

 

(11,244

)

33,914

 

Canadian Malartic

 

38,800

 

(9,107

)

29,693

 

Holt

 

34,612

 

(9,559

)

25,053

 

Gwalia Deeps

 

31,070

 

(9,609

)

21,461

 

Inata

 

24,871

 

(11,431

)

13,440

 

Ruby Hill

 

24,335

 

(11,302

)

13,033

 

Leeville

 

18,322

 

(15,823

)

2,499

 

Robinson

 

17,825

 

(11,713

)

6,112

 

Cortez

 

10,630

 

(9,739

)

891

 

Other

 

192,703

 

(128,048

)

64,655

 

 

 

1,121,776

 

(415,636

)

706,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production stage stream interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

783,046

 

(2,389

)

780,657

 

Production stage royalty and stream interests

 

1,904,822

 

(418,025

)

1,486,797

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pascua-Lama

 

372,105

 

 

372,105

 

El Morro

 

35,139

 

 

35,139

 

Other

 

34,149

 

 

34,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage stream interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phoenix Gold

 

30,571

 

 

30,571

 

Other

 

10,418

 

 

10,418

 

Development stage royalty and stream interests

 

482,382

 

 

482,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration stage royalty interests

 

164,196

 

 

164,196

 

Total royalty and stream interests

 

$

2,551,400

 

$

(418,025

)

$

2,133,375

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost Basis

 

Gain

 

Loss

 

Fair Value

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seabridge

 

$

9,565

 

 

(1,338

)

$

8,227

 

Other

 

203

 

 

(162

)

41

 

 

 

$

9,768

 

$

 

$

(1,500

)

$

8,268

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost Basis

 

Gain

 

Loss

 

Fair Value

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seabridge

 

$

9,565

 

 

 

$

9,565

 

Other

 

203

 

 

(160

)

43

 

 

 

$

9,768

 

$

 

$

(160

)

$

9,608

 

 

8



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

As of June 30, 2013
(Amounts in thousands):

 

Cost

 

Accumulated
Depletion

 

Net

 

Production stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

$

272,998

 

$

(44,317

)

$

228,681

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

150,138

 

(51,881

)

98,257

 

Peñasquito

 

99,172

 

(12,393

)

86,779

 

Las Cruces

 

57,230

 

(11,713

)

45,517

 

Mulatos

 

48,092

 

(24,545

)

23,547

 

Wolverine

 

45,158

 

(7,891

)

37,267

 

Dolores

 

44,878

 

(8,186

)

36,692

 

Canadian Malartic

 

38,800

 

(6,320

)

32,480

 

Holt

 

34,612

 

(6,564

)

28,048

 

Gwalia Deeps

 

31,070

 

(7,194

)

23,876

 

Inata

 

24,871

 

(9,303

)

15,568

 

Ruby Hill

 

24,335

 

(3,054

)

21,281

 

Leeville

 

18,322

 

(15,484

)

2,838

 

Robinson

 

17,825

 

(11,224

)

6,601

 

Cortez

 

10,630

 

(9,716

)

914

 

Other

 

190,702

 

(121,654

)

69,048

 

 

 

1,108,833

 

(351,439

)

757,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage royalty interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pascua-Lama

 

372,105

 

 

372,105

 

Other

 

32,934

 

 

32,934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage stream interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

770,093

 

 

770,093

 

Other

 

10,418

 

 

10,418

 

Development stage royalty and stream interests

 

1,185,550

 

 

1,185,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration stage royalty interests

 

177,324

 

 

177,324

 

Total royalty and stream interests

 

$

2,471,707

 

$

(351,439

)

$

2,120,268

 

9



Table of Contents

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

4.             AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITIES

The Company’s available-for-sale securities as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013 consist of the following:

 

 

As of March 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost Basis

 

Gain

 

Loss

 

Fair Value

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seabridge

 

$

14,064

 

 

$

(6,825

)

$

7,239

 

Other

 

203

 

 

(162

)

41

 

 

 

$

14,267

 

$

 

$

(6,987

)

$

7,280

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2013

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost Basis

 

Gain

 

Loss

 

Fair Value

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seabridge

 

$

14,064

 

 

$

(4,509

)

$

9,555

 

Other

 

203

 

 

(63

)

140

 

 

 

$

14,267

 

$

 

$

(4,572

)

$

9,695

 

 

The most significant available-for-sale security is the investment in Seabridge Gold, Inc. (“Seabridge”) common stock, acquired in June 2011 and discussed in greater detail in our Fiscal 20132014 10-K.  The Company’s policy for determining whether declines in fair value of available-for-sale securities are other than temporary includes a quarterly analysis of the investments and a review by management of all investments for which the cost exceeds the fair value.  Any temporary declines in fair value are recorded as a charge to other comprehensive income.  If such impairment is determined by the Company to be other than temporary, the investment’s cost basis is written down to fair value and recorded in net income during the period the Company determines such impairment to be other than temporary.  Based on the Company’s quarterly analysis of its investments and our ability and intent to hold these investments for a reasonable period of time, there were no write downs on our available-for-sale securities during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.  The Company recognized a loss on available-for-sale securities of $12.1$4.5 million during the thirdfourth quarter of our fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.2014.  The Company will continue to evaluate its investment in Seabridge common stock considering additional facts and circumstances as they arise, including, but not limited to, the progress of development of Seabridge’s KSM project.

 

5.             DEBT

 

The Company’s non-current debt as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and June 30, 20132014 consists of the following:

 

 

 

As of

 

As of

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Non-current

 

Non-current

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Convertible notes due 2019, net

 

$

309,401

 

$

302,263

 

Total debt

 

$

309,401

 

$

302,263

 

10



Table of Contents

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

 

As of

 

As of

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Non-current

 

Non-current

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Convertible notes due 2019, net

 

$

314,333

 

$

311,860

 

Total debt

 

$

314,333

 

$

311,860

 

 

Convertible Senior Notes Due 2019

 

In June 2012, the Company completed an offering of $370 million aggregate principal amount of 2.875% convertible senior notes due 2019 (“2019 Notes”).  The 2019 Notes bear interest at the rate of 2.875% per annum, and the Company is required to make semi-annual interest payments on the outstanding principal balance of the 2019 Notes on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning December 15, 2012.year. The 2019 Notes mature on June 15, 2019.  Interest expense recognized on the 2019 Notes for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, was $5.4 million and $16.0$5.3 million, respectively, compared to $5.2 million and $15.5 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, and included the contractual coupon interest, the accretion of the debt discount and amortization of the debt issuance costs.

 

Revolving credit facility

 

On January 29,The Company maintains a $450 million revolving credit facility.  As of September 30, 2014, Royal Gold amended and restatedthe Company had no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility.  As discussed in Note 6 to the notes to consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Fiscal 2014 10-K, the Company has financial covenants associated with its revolving credit facility.  Key modifications to the revolving credit facility include, among other items: (1) an increase in the maximum availability from $350 million to $450 million; (2) an extension of the final maturity from May 2017 to January 2019; (3) an increase of the accordion feature from $50 million to $150 million which allows the Company to increase availability under the revolving credit facility at its option, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, to $600 million; (4) a reduction in the commitment fee from 0.375% to 0.25%; (5) a reduction in the drawn interest rate from LIBOR + 1.75% to LIBOR + 1.25%; (6) removal of the secured debt ratio,  and (7) maintaining the leverage ratio (as defined therein) less than or equal to 3.5 to 1.0, with an increase to 4.0 to 1.0 for the two quarters following the completion of a material permitted acquisition, as defined.  At March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company was in compliance with each financial covenant and had no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility.covenant.

 

6.REVENUE

Revenue is comprised of the following:

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Royalty interests

 

$

51,795

 

$

74,166

 

$

158,429

 

$

231,898

 

Stream interests

 

5,953

 

 

8,591

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

57,748

 

$

74,166

 

$

167,020

 

$

231,898

 

119



Table of Contents

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

6.             REVENUE

Revenue is comprised of the following:

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Royalty interests

 

$

49,369

 

$

56,487

 

Stream interests

 

19,657

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

69,026

 

$

56,487

 

7.STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense as follows:

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Stock options

 

$

88

 

$

113

 

$

356

 

$

370

 

 

$

112

 

$

129

 

Stock appreciation rights

 

316

 

378

 

980

 

1,196

 

 

355

 

306

 

Restricted stock

 

389

 

613

 

2,437

 

2,392

 

 

1,170

 

1,267

 

Performance stock

 

(1,263

)

805

 

(2,484

)

1,850

 

 

812

 

(89

)

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

(470

)

$

1,909

 

$

1,289

 

$

5,808

 

 

$

2,449

 

$

1,613

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense is included within general and administrative in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.

 

There were 19,760 and 24,775 stock options granted during the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, there was $0.9 million of unrecognized compensation expense (expressed in thousands below)related to non-vested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

There were 87,890 and 84,125 stock-settled stock appreciation rights (“SSARs”) granted during the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.�� As of September 30, 2014, there was $3.3 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested SSARs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years.

There were 55,589 and 66,150 shares of restricted stock granted during the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  As of September 30, 2014, there was $7.9 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average vesting period for each of our stock-based compensation awards was as follows:3.6 years.

 

 

 

Unrecognized
compensation
expense

 

Weighted-
average vesting
period (years)

 

Stock options

 

$

633

 

1.9

 

Stock appreciation rights

 

1,931

 

2.0

 

Restricted stock

 

5,863

 

3.3

 

Performance stock

 

 

 

There were 46,800 and 71,700 shares of performance stock granted during the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  As of September 30, 2014, there was $4.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested performance stock, which is expected to be

10



Table of Contents

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

recognized over a weighted-average vesting period of 2.0 years based on management’s current estimate of the performance award criteria being achieved.

 

8.EARNINGS PER SHARE (“EPS”)

 

Basic earnings per common share were computed using the weighted averageweighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, considering the effect of participating securities.  Unvested stock-based compensation awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method.  The Company’s unvested restricted stock awards contain non-forfeitable dividend rights and participate equally with common stock with respect to dividends issued or declared.  The Company’s unexercised stock options, unexercised stock-settled stock appreciation rightsSSARs and unvested performance stock do not contain rights to dividends.  Under the two-class method, the earnings used to determine basic earnings per common share are reduced by an amount allocated to participating securities.  Use of the two-class method has an immaterial impact on the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share.

 

12



Table of Contents

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

The following tables summarize the effects of dilutive securities on diluted EPS for the period:

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

Net income available to Royal Gold common stockholders

 

$

20,143

 

$

6,464

 

$

46,004

 

$

58,450

 

 

$

18,680

 

$

15,195

 

Weighted-average shares for basic EPS

 

64,963,605

 

64,837,598

 

64,895,464

 

62,723,061

 

 

64,962,883

 

64,858,354

 

Effect of other dilutive securities

 

119,175

 

156,919

 

117,437

 

194,393

 

 

144,598

 

122,245

 

Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS

 

65,082,780

 

64,994,517

 

65,012,901

 

62,917,454

 

 

65,107,481

 

64,980,599

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.23

 

 

The calculation of weighted averageweighted-average shares includes all of our outstanding stock: common stock and exchangeable shares.  Exchangeable shares are the equivalent of common shares in that they have the same dividend rights and share equitably in undistributed earnings and are exchangeable on a one-for-one basis for shares of our common stock.  The Company intends to settle the principal amount of the 2019 Notes in cash.  As a result, there will be no impact to diluted earnings per share unless the share price of the Company’s common stock exceeds the conversion price of $105.31.

 

9.INCOME TAXES

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

For The Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands, except rate)

 

(Amounts in thousands, except rate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

$

3,980

 

$

18,286

 

$

15,133

 

$

51,062

 

Effective tax rate

 

16.3

%

72.6

%

24.5

%

46.1

%

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014, is primarily attributable to (i) a favorable tax rate associated with certain operations in lower-tax jurisdictions, (ii) an increase in foreign tax credits claimed, (iii) a decrease in tax expense relating to a decrease in taxable foreign currency exchange gains, and (iv) the prior year recognized loss on available-for-sale securities without a corresponding tax benefit.  The decrease in the effective rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was partially off-set by (i) an increase in tax expense related to changes in estimates for uncertain tax positions and (ii) an increase in income tax expense related to earnings from non-U.S. subsidiaries.  The decrease in the effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, is primarily attributable to (i) a favorable tax rate associated with certain operations in lower-tax jurisdictions, (ii) a decrease in tax expense relating to a decrease in foreign currency exchange gains, (iii) an increase in foreign tax credits claimed, and (iv) the prior year recognized loss on available-for-sale securities without a corresponding tax benefit.

During fiscal 2014, the Company has asserted the indefinite reinvestment of certain foreign subsidiary earnings. As a result, the Company has not provided for U.S. income taxes applicable to the specific undistributed earnings.  The Company has the ability to indefinitely reinvest these foreign earnings based on revenue and cash projections of our other investments, current cash on hand, and availability under our revolving credit facility.

During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, and as a result of continued review of the June 30, 2012 and 2013 tax returns and financial statement impacts of the results of this review, we recorded a $2.7 million income tax benefit resulting from identified errors. In accordance with applicable U.S. GAAP,

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

management quantitatively9.             INCOME TAXES

 

 

For The Three Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands, except rate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

$

3,959

 

$

4,842

 

Effective tax rate

 

17.3

%

24.1

%

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 is primarily related to (i) a favorable tax rate associated with certain operations in lower-tax jurisdictions, and qualitatively evaluated(ii) a decrease in tax expense due to the materialityChilean tax legislation enacted in the quarter and the re-measurement of the errors and determinedChilean long term deferred tax asset to the errorshigher corporate income tax rate.  The decrease in tax expense was partially offset by an increase in current year tax expense due to be immaterial to our Fiscal 2012 and 2013 consolidated financial statements.accrual for uncertain tax positions.

 

The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. Federal, state and local, and non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal years before 2009.

As of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, the Company had $23.6 million and $21.2 million of total gross unrecognized tax benefits, respectively.  The increase in gross unrecognized tax benefits was primarily related to tax positions of International Royalty Corporation entities taken prior to or upon its acquisition by the Company during fiscal year 2010.  If recognized, these unrecognized tax benefits would positively impact the Company’s effective income tax rate.

The Company’s continuing practice is to recognize potential interest and/or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of its income tax expense.  At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, the amount of accrued income-tax-related interest and penalties was $5.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively.

As a result of (i) statutesstatute of limitations that will begin to expire inwithin the next 12 months in various jurisdictions, (ii) possible settlements of audit-related issues with taxing authorities in various jurisdictions with respect to which none of the issues are individually significant, and (iii) an additional accrual of exposure and interest on existing items the Company believes that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of its net unrecognized income tax benefits will not decrease between $4 million and $4.5 million in the next 12 months.

 

As of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, the Company had $14.2 million and $13.7 million of total gross unrecognized tax benefits, respectively.  If recognized, these unrecognized tax benefits would positively impact the Company’s effective income tax rate.

The Company’s continuing practice is to recognize potential interest and/or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of its income tax expense. At September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, the amount of accrued income-tax-related interest and penalties was $5.9 million and $5.4 million, respectively.

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

10.          SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company manages its business under a single operating segment, consisting of the acquisition and management of royalty and stream interests.  Royal Gold’s royalty revenue and long-lived assets (royalty and stream interests, net) are geographically distributed as shown in the following table.

 

 

Revenue

 

Royalty and Stream Interests, net

 

 

Revenue

 

Royalty and Stream Interests, net

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

March 31,

 

As of

 

As of

 

 

September 30,

 

As of

 

As of

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

March 31, 2014

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

September 30, 2014

 

June 30, 2014

 

Canada

 

35%

 

26%

 

30%

 

24%

 

53%

 

52%

 

 

45%

 

26%

 

53%

 

53%

 

Chile

 

19%

 

32%

 

24%

 

29%

 

31%

 

30%

 

 

16%

 

31%

 

32%

 

31%

 

United States

 

16%

 

13%

 

3%

 

3%

 

Mexico

 

18%

 

17%

 

19%

 

19%

 

7%

 

7%

 

 

14%

 

18%

 

7%

 

7%

 

United States

 

16%

 

15%

 

15%

 

17%

 

3%

 

4%

 

Australia

 

3%

 

4%

 

3%

 

3%

 

Africa

 

5%

 

3%

 

4%

 

3%

 

1%

 

1%

 

 

2%

 

3%

 

1%

 

1%

 

Australia

 

3%

 

3%

 

4%

 

3%

 

3%

 

3%

 

Other

 

4%

 

4%

 

4%

 

5%

 

2%

 

3%

 

 

4%

 

5%

 

1%

 

2%

 

 

11.          FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.  The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 are described below:

 

Level 1:Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

 

Level 2:Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

 

Level 3:Prices or valuation techniques requiring inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) by level within the fair value hierarchy.

 

 

 

At March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Assets (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States treasury bills(1)

 

$

499,986

 

$

499,986

 

$

499,986

 

$

 

$

 

Marketable equity securities(2)

 

$

7,280

 

$

7,280

 

$

7,280

 

$

 

$

 

Total assets

 

 

 

$

507,266

 

$

507,266

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt(3)

 

$

386,401

 

$

384,800

 

$

384,800

 

$

 

$

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

$

384,800

 

$

384,800

 

$

 

$

 

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

 

At September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Assets (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States treasury bills(1)

 

$

499,991

 

$

499,991

 

$

499,991

 

$

 

$

 

Marketable equity securities(2)

 

$

8,268

 

$

8,268

 

$

8,268

 

$

 

$

 

Total assets

 

 

 

$

508,259

 

$

508,259

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt(3)

 

$

391,333

 

$

387,575

 

$

387,575

 

$

 

$

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

$

387,575

 

$

387,575

 

$

 

$

 

 


(1)Included in Cash and equivalents in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

(2)Included in Available for sale securities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

(3)Included in the carrying amount is the equity component of our 2019 Notes in the amount of $77 million, which is included within Additional paid-in capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company invests primarily in United States treasury bills with maturities of 90 days or less, which are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.  The Company also invests in money market funds, which are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets.  The Company’s money market funds, which are invested in United States treasury bills or United States treasury backed securities, are also classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.  The Company’s marketable equity securities classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are valued using quoted market prices in active markets.  The fair value of the Level 1 marketable equity securities is calculated as the quoted market price of the marketable equity security multiplied by the quantity of shares held by the Company. The Company’s debt classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy is valued using quoted prices in an active market.

 

As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company also had assets that, under certain conditions, are subject to measurement at fair value on a non-recurring basis like those associated with royalty and stream interests in mineral properties, intangible assets and other long-lived assets.  For these assets, measurement at fair value in periods subsequent to their initial recognition areis applicable if any of these assets are determined to be impaired; however, no triggering events have occurred relative to anyimpaired.  As discussed in Note 1, two of these assets were written down to fair value (or $0) during the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.  If recognition of these assets at their fair value becomes necessary, such measurements will be determined utilizing Level 3 inputs.

 

1512.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Phoenix Gold Project Stream Acquisition

As of September 30, 2014, the Company has a remaining commitment of $45 million as part of its Phoenix Gold Project stream acquisition in February 2014.  The Company made a $17 million payment as part of this commitment on October 3, 2014.

Tulsequah Chief Gold and Silver Stream Acquisition

As of September 30, 2014, the Company has a remaining commitment of $45 million as part of its Tulsequah Chief gold and silver stream acquisition in December 2011, as amended in July 2014, payment of which is subject to satisfaction of certain conditions precedent.

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

12.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Phoenix Gold Project Stream Acquisition

As of March 31, 2014, the Company has a remaining commitment of $45 million as part of its Phoenix Gold Project stream acquisition in February 2014 (Note 3).

Mt. Milligan Gold Stream Acquisition

The Company’s final commitment payment of $12.9 million to Thompson Creek as part of the Mt. Milligan gold stream acquisition was made in September 2013.  The Company has no remaining commitment payments to Thompson Creek as part of the Mt. Milligan gold stream.

Tulsequah Chief Gold and Silver Stream Acquisition

As of March 31, 2014, the Company has a remaining commitment of $50 million as part of its Tulsequah Chief gold and silver stream acquisition in December 2011, which is subject to satisfaction of certain conditions precedent.

Voisey’s Bay

 

The Company indirectly owns a royalty on the Voisey’s Bay mine in Newfoundland and Labrador owned by Vale Newfoundland & Labrador Limited (“VNL”).  The royalty is directly owned by the Labrador Nickel Royalty Limited Partnership (“LNRLP”), in which the Company’s wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, Canadian Minerals Partnership, is the general partner and 89.99% owner.  The remaining interests in LNRLP are owned by Altius Investments Ltd. (10%), a company unrelated to Royal Gold, and the Company’s wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, Voisey’s Bay Holding Corporation (0.01%).

 

On October 16, 2009, LNRLP filed a claim in the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador Trial Division against Vale Inco Limited, now known as Vale Canada Limited (“Vale Canada”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vale Inco Atlantic Sales Limited and VNL, related to the calculation of the NSR on the sale of concentrates, including nickel concentrates, from the Voisey’s Bay mine to Vale Canada.  The claim asserts that Vale Canada is incorrectly calculating the NSR and requests an order in respect of the correct calculation of future payments.  The claim also requests specific damages for underpayment of past royalties to the date of the claim in an amount not less than $29 million, together with additional damages until the date of trial, interest, costs and other damages.  The litigation is in the discovery phase.

 

13.          RELATED PARTYSUBSEQUENT EVENT

 

Crescent Valley Partners, L.P. (“CVP”) was formed as a limited partnership in April 1992.  CVP owns the NVR1 royaltyAcquisition of Gold Stream on production of minerals from a portion of Cortez.  Denver Mining Finance Company (“DMFC”), our wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner and held an aggregate 31.633% limited partner interest as of December 31, 2013.Euromax’s Ilovitza Project

 

On January 2,October 20, 2014, RoyalRGLD Gold through its wholly-ownedAG (“RGLD Gold”), a wholly owned subsidiary DMFC, increased its ownership interest inof the NVR1 royalty by acquiring all orCompany, entered into a $175.0 million gold stream transaction with Euromax Resources Ltd (“Euromax”) that will finance a definitive feasibility study, permitting work, early stage engineering and a significant portion of the limited partnership interests ofconstruction at Euromax’s Ilovitza gold-copper project located in southeast Macedonia, approximately nine limited partners in CVP, aggregating 49.465%miles west of the outstanding limited partnership interests,Bulgarian border.  RGLD Gold will make two advance deposit payments to Euromax totaling $15.0 million, which will be used for approximately $11.5 million.  The limited partners from whom DMFC acquired limited partnership interests included our Chairmancompletion of the Boarddefinitive feasibility study and permitting of Directors, who sold 3.0% outthe project, followed by payments aggregating $160 million towards project construction, in each case subject to certain conditions.  Payment of his total 3.063% interest;the first $7.5 million deposit is conditioned upon Euromax raising an additional $5 million in equity.  Royal Gold’s decision to proceed with the second $7.5 million deposit and the construction payments is conditioned upon, among other things, its satisfaction with the definitive feasibility study and environmental evaluations, demonstrated project viability, and sufficient project financing and permits to construct and operate the mine. The construction payments would be paid pro-rata with the balance of the project funding.  In exchange, Euromax will deliver physical gold equal to 25% of gold produced from the Ilovitza project until 525,000 ounces have been delivered, and 12.5% thereafter (in each case subject to adjustment).  RGLD Gold’s purchase price per ounce will be 25% of the spot price at time of delivery.

 

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

one former member of our Board of Directors, who sold his entire 24.5% interest; and another former member of our Board of Directors, who sold his entire 8.0% interest.  As a result of the transaction, DMFC now holds 81.098% of the outstanding limited partnership interests in CVP, equating to a 1.014% net value royalty on production from all of the lands covered by the NVR1 Royalty excluding production from the mining claims comprising the Crossroad Claims at Cortez, and a 0.618% net value royalty on production from the Crossroad Claims.  The Crossroad Claims are part of the Pipeline Complex.  The remaining related party, our Chairman of the Board of Directors, now holds a 0.063% limited partner interest in CVP.

CVP receives its royalty from the Cortez Joint Venture in-kind.  The Company, as well as certain other limited partners, sell their pro-rata shares of such gold immediately and receive distributions in cash, while CVP holds gold for certain other limited partners.  Such gold inventories, which totaled 9,476 and 9,742 ounces of gold as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively, are held by a third party refinery in Utah for the account of the limited partners of CVP.  The inventories are carried at historical cost and are classified within Other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.  The carrying value of the gold in inventory was approximately $6.0 million and $6.1 million as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively, while the fair value of such ounces was approximately $12.2 million and $11.6 million as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively.  None of the gold currently held in inventory as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, is attributed to Royal Gold, as the gold allocated to Royal Gold’s CVP partnership interest is typically sold within five days of receipt.

17



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 2.                                                MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

General

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to provide information to assist you in better understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations.  Royal Gold, Inc. (“Royal Gold”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), recommends that you read this MD&A in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20132014 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on August 8, 20137, 2014 (the “Fiscal 20132014 10-K”).

 

This MD&A contains forward-looking information.  You should review our important note about forward-looking statements following this MD&A.

 

We refer to “GSR,” “NSR,” “metal stream” and other types of royalty or similar interests throughout this MD&A.  These terms are defined in our Fiscal 20132014 10-K.

 

Overview

 

Royal Gold, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is engaged in the business of acquiring and managing precious metals royalties, metal streams, and similar interests.  Royalties are non-operating interests in mining projects that provide the right to revenue or metals produced from the project after deducting specified costs, if any.  A metal stream is a purchase agreement that provides, in exchange for an upfront deposit payment, the right to purchase all or a portion of one or more metals produced from a mine, at a price determined for the life of the transaction by the purchase agreement.  We may use the term “royalty interest” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to refer to royalties, gold, silver or other metal stream interests, and other similar interests.  We seek to acquire existing royalty interests or to finance projects that are in production or in the development stage in exchange for royalty interests.  In the ordinary course of business, we engage in a continual review of opportunities to acquire existing royalty interests, to create new royalty interests through the financing of mine development or exploration, or to acquire companies that hold royalty interests. We currently, and generally at any time, have acquisition opportunities in various stages of active review, including, for example, our engagement of consultants and advisors to analyze particular opportunities, analysis of technical, financial and other confidential information, submission of indications of interest, participation in preliminary discussions and negotiations and involvement as a bidder in competitive processes.

 

As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company owned royalty interests on 37 producing properties, 2223 development stage properties and 142138 exploration stage properties, of which the Company considers 47 to be evaluation stage projects.  The Company uses “evaluation stage” to describe exploration stage properties that contain mineralized material and on which operators are engaged in the search for reserves.  WeAs the holder of a portfolio of royalty interests, we do not conduct mining operations nor are we required to contribute to capital costs, exploration costs, environmental costs or other mining, processing andor other operating costs on the properties in which we hold royalty interests.  During the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, we focused on the management of our existing royalty and streaming interests and the acquisition of royalty and streaming interests.

 

Our financial results are primarily tied to the price of gold and, to a lesser extent, the price of silver, copper and nickel, together with the amounts of production from our producing stage royalty interests.  The pricesprice of gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metals have fluctuated widely in recent years.years and most recently have experienced declines from highs experienced in the first half of our fiscal year 2013.  The marketability and the price of metals are influenced by numerous factors beyond the control of the

16



Table of Contents

Company and significant declines in the price of gold, silver, copper or nickel could have a material and adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

18



Table of Contents

For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, gold, silver, copper and nickel price averages and percentage of revenue by metal were as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2013

 

March 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

September 30, 2013

 

Metal

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of
Revenue

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of
Revenue

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of
Revenue

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of

Revenue

 

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of
Revenue

 

Average
Price

 

Percentage of
Revenue

 

Gold ($/ounce

 

$

1,293

 

72

%

$

1,632

 

73

%

$

1,299

 

70

%

$

1,668

 

71

%

 

$

1,282

 

76%

 

$

1,326

 

70%

 

Silver ($/ounce)

 

$

20.48

 

6

%

$

30.11

 

6

%

$

20.87

 

7

%

$

30.87

 

7

%

 

$

19.76

 

4%

 

$

21.32

 

7%

 

Copper ($/pound)

 

$

3.19

 

6

%

$

3.60

 

8

%

$

3.22

 

9

%

$

3.56

 

11

%

 

$

3.17

 

10%

 

$

3.21

 

11%

 

Nickel ($/pound)

 

$

6.64

 

10

%

$

7.85

 

10

%

$

6.42

 

8

%

$

7.65

 

8

%

 

$

8.43

 

4%

 

$

6.31

 

8%

 

Other

 

N/A

 

6

%

N/A

 

3

%

N/A

 

6

%

N/A

 

3

%

 

N/A

 

6%

 

N/A

 

4%

 

Recent Business Developments

 

Phoenix Gold Project Stream AcquisitionTetlin Master Agreement and Royalty Acquisitions

 

On February 11,September 29, 2014, Royal Gold and Contango ORE, Inc. (“Contango”) entered into a Master Agreement pursuant to which Contango will, upon consummation of a joint venture transaction contemplated in the Master Agreement, transfer all of its assets relating to the Tetlin gold-copper-silver project located near Tok, Alaska, into a newly formed joint venture with Royal Gold.  The Company throughhas the ability to obtain up to a 40% membership interest in the joint venture in exchange for aggregate contributions of up to $30.0 million.  The project is situated partly on lands leased from the Native Village of Tetlin, a federally recognized Indian tribe (“Tetlin”).  By action of the Tetlin Tribal Council and Tetlin membership, Tetlin ratified the lease and agreed to stabilize the terms of the lease for its wholly-owned subsidiaryduration in the event Tetlin seeks federal trust oversight of tribal lands subject to the lease.  Consummation of the joint venture transaction is subject to various conditions, including, among others, (i) approval by Contango’s shareholders of the joint venture transaction, and (ii) the payment by Royal Gold of $5.0 million to the joint venture and an additional $750,000 to Contango pursuant to the Master Agreement.

On September 30, 2014, Royal Gold acquired a 2.0% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty and a 3.0% NSR royalty held by private parties over areas comprising the Tetlin project for total consideration of $6.0 million.

Acquisition of Gold Stream on Euromax’s Ilovitza Project

On October 20, 2014, RGLD Gold AG (“RGLD Gold”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a $75$175.0 million Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Agreement”) for a gold stream transaction with Rubicon Minerals CorporationEuromax Resources Ltd (“Rubicon”Euromax”).  Pursuant to the Agreement, the $75 million payment deposit from RGLD Gold is to be used by Rubicon to help pay that will finance a definitive feasibility study, permitting work, early stage engineering and a significant portion of the construction costsat Euromax’s Ilovitza gold-copper project located in southeast Macedonia, approximately nine miles west of the Phoenix Gold Project located in Ontario, Canada, which is currently in the development stage.

Pursuant to the Agreement, the $75 million payment deposit to Rubicon as prepayment of the purchase price for refined gold is payable in five installments.  The first installment of $10 million was made in conjunction with execution of definitive documents on February 11, 2014.  The second installment of $20 million was paid on March 20, 2014, while the third, fourth and fifth installments of $15 million each are payable upon satisfaction of certain conditions precedent.

Upon commencement of production at the Phoenix Gold Project,Bulgarian border.  RGLD Gold will purchase and Rubiconmake two advance deposit payments to Euromax totaling $15.0 million, which will sell 6.30% of any gold produced from the Phoenix Gold Project until 135,000 ounces have been delivered, and 3.15% thereafter.  For each delivery of gold, RGLD Gold will pay a purchase price per ounce of 25%be used for completion of the spot price of gold at the time of delivery.  In the event that RGLD Gold’s interests are subordinated to more than $50 million of senior debt, RGLD Gold’s per ounce purchase price will be reduced by 5.4% times the amountdefinitive feasibility study and permitting of the senior debt outstandingproject, followed by payments aggregating $160 million towards project construction, in each case subject to certain conditions.  Payment of the first $7.5 million deposit is conditioned upon Euromax raising an additional $5 million in equity. Royal Gold’s decision to proceed with the second $7.5 million deposit and drawn in excessthe construction payments is conditioned upon, among other things, its satisfaction with the definitive feasibility study and environmental evaluations, demonstrated project viability, and sufficient project financing and permits to construct and operate the mine. The construction payments would be paid pro-rata with the balance of $50 million, divided by $50 million.

The Phoenix Gold Project is located in Red Lake, Ontario, Canada.  The Red Lake greenstone belt is host to one of Canada’s preeminent gold producing districts, the Red Lake District.  The Phoenix Gold Project is located in this belt, which also hosts the Red Lake and Cochenour mines.  The deposit extends 5,400 feet below surface, and remains open at depth and along strike.  The Phoenix Gold Project is fully permitted for initial production at 1,250 tonnes per day.

Construction on the Phoenix Gold Project is well-advanced, with its shaft sinking completed to approximately 2,400 feet below surface.  Civil works are largely complete, the mill building has been erected, major components such as SAG and ball mills are on-site, and underground development is underway.  Gold production at the Phoenix Gold Project is projected by Rubicon to begin in mid-calendar 2015.project funding.  In exchange, Euromax will

 

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Goldrush Royalty Acquisitiondeliver physical gold equal to 25% of gold produced from the Ilovitza project until 525,000 ounces have been delivered, and 12.5% thereafter (in each case subject to adjustment)  RGLD Gold’s purchase price per ounce will be 25% of the spot price at time of delivery.

 

On January 7, 2014, Royal Gold acquired a 1.0% net revenue royalty on the southern end of Barrick Gold Corporation’s (“Barrick”) Goldrush deposit in Nevada from a private landowner for total consideration of $8.0 million, of which $1.0 million was paid at closing and the remaining $7.0 million will be paid in seven annual installments.  GoldrushThe Ilovitza project is located in south east Macedonia, approximately fournine miles fromwest of the Cortez mine and is currently inBulgarian border.  Euromax has completed a prefeasibility study for the exploration stage.  Asproject which estimates reserves of December 31, 2013, Barrick reported 75.52.45 million tons of mineralized material with an average grade of 0.132 ounces of gold per ton.  Investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or alland 905 million pounds of the mineralized material will ever be converted into reserves.

Barrick indicated that as the Goldrush project advances through prefeasibility,copper, average annual production of 35 million pounds of copper and 95,000 ounces of gold over a number of development options are being considered, including open pit mining, underground mining, or23 year mine life and a combination of both. Drilling currently is focused on establishing confidenceproduction startup in the continuity of high grade portions of the deposit in support of the underground development option.

NVR1 Royalty at Cortez

On January 2, 2014, Royal Gold, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, increased its ownership interest in the limited partnership that owns the 1.25% net value royalty (“NVR1”) covering certain portions of the Pipeline Complex at Barrick’s Cortez gold mine in Nevada.  As a result of the transaction, the NVR1 royalty rate attributable to our interest increased from 0.39% to 1.014% on production from all of the lands covered by the NVR1 royalty excluding production from the mining claims comprising the Crossroad deposit (the “Crossroad Claims”), and from zero to 0.618% on production from the Crossroad Claims. Total consideration for the transaction was approximately $11.5 million.  Refer to Note 13 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of certain related party interests in this transaction.calendar 2018.

 

Principal Royalty and Stream Interests

 

Our principal producing and development royalty and stream interests are listed alphabetically in the following tables.  The Company considers both historical and future potential revenues in determining which royalty interests in our portfolio are principal to our business.  Estimated future potential revenues from both producing and development properties are based on a number of factors, including reserves subject to our royalty or stream interests, production estimates, feasibility studies, metal price assumptions, mine life, legal status and other factors and assumptions, any of which could change and could cause Royal Gold to conclude that one or more of such royalty or stream interests are no longer principal to our business.

 

Please refer to our Fiscal 20132014 10-K for further discussion of our principal producing and development royalty and stream interests.

 

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Principal Producing Properties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty or stream interests

Mine

 

Location

 

Operator

 

(Gold unless otherwise stated)

Andacollo(1)

 

Region IV, Chile

 

Compañía Minera Teck Carmen de Andacollo (“Teck”)

 

75% of gold produced (until 910,000 payable ounces; 50% thereafter)

Canadian Malartic

Quebec, Canada

Osisko Mining Corporation (“Osisko”)

1.0% to 1.5% sliding-scale NSR

Cortez

 

Nevada, USA

 

Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”)

 

GSR1: 0.40% to 5.0% sliding-scale GSR

GSR2: 0.40% to 5.0% sliding-scale GSR

GSR3: 0.71% GSR

NVR1: 1.014% NVR; 0.618% NVR
(Crossroads)

Holt

 

Ontario, Canada

 

St Andrew Goldfields Ltd. (“St Andrew”)

 

0.00013 x quarterly average gold price NSR

Las Cruces

Andalucía, Spain

First Quantum Minerals Ltd. (“First Quantum”)

1.5% NSR (copper)

Mt. Milligan(2)

 

British Columbia, Canada

 

Thompson Creek Metals Company Inc. (“Thompson Creek”)

 

Gold stream - 52.25% of payable gold

Mulatos(3)(2)

 

Sonora, Mexico

 

Alamos Gold, Inc. (“Alamos”)

 

1.0% to 5.0% sliding-scale NSR

Peñasquito

 

Zacatecas, Mexico

 

Goldcorp

 

2.0% NSR (gold, silver, lead, zinc)

Robinson

 

Nevada, USA

 

KGHM International Ltd. (“KGHM”)

 

3.0% NSR (copper, gold, silver, molybdenum)

Voisey’s Bay

 

Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 

Vale Newfoundland & Labrador Limited (“Vale”)

 

2.7% NSR (nickel, copper, cobalt)

 


(1)             There have been approximately 207,000228,000 cumulative payable ounces produced as of March 31,September 30, 2014.

 

(2)Thompson Creek announced mill commissioning in August 2013, began production during the fourth quarter of calendar 2013 and reached commercial production during the first quarter of calendar 2014.

(3)             The Mulatos royalty is capped at 2.0 million gold ounces of production.  Approximately 1.21.30 million cumulative ounces of gold have been produced as of March 31,September 30, 2014.

 

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Principal Development Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty or stream interests

Mine

 

Location

 

Operator

 

(Gold unless otherwise stated)

Pascua-Lama

 

Region III, Chile

 

Barrick

 

0.78% to 5.23% sliding-scale NSR

1.05% fixed rate royalty (copper)

 

Operators’ Production Estimates by Royalty and Stream Interest for Calendar 2014

 

We received annual production estimates from many of the operators of our producing mines during the first calendar quarter of 2014.  The following table shows such production estimates for our principal producing properties for calendar 2014 as well as the actual production reported to us by the various operators through March 31,September 30, 2014.  The estimates and production reports are prepared by the operators of the mining properties.  We do not participate in the preparation or calculation of the operators’ estimates or production reports and have not independently assessed or verified the accuracy of such information.  Please refer to “Property Developments” below within this MD&A for further discussion on any updates at our principal producing or development properties.

 

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Operators’ Production Estimate by Royalty and Stream Interest for Calendar 2014 and Reported Production

Principal Producing Properties

For the period January 1, 2014 through March 31,September 30, 2014

 

 

Calendar 2014 Operator’s Production 

 

Reported Production through

 

 

Estimate(1)

 

March 31, 2014(2)

 

 

Gold

 

Silver

 

Base Metals

 

Gold

 

Silver

 

Base Metals

 

 

Calendar 2014 Operator’s Production
Estimate
(1)

 

Reported Production through
September 30, 2014
(2)

Royalty/Stream

 

(oz.)

 

(oz.)

 

(lbs.)

 

(oz.)

 

(oz.)

 

(lbs.)

 

 

Gold
(oz.)

 

Silver
(oz.)

 

Base Metals
(lbs.)

 

Gold
(oz.)

 

Silver
(oz.)

 

Base Metals
(lbs.)

Andacollo

 

38,500

 

 

 

10,400

 

 

 

Canadian Malartic

 

344,000

 

 

 

110,200

 

 

 

Andacollo(3)

 

38,500

 

––

 

––

 

31,500

 

 

Cortez GSR1

 

125,000

 

 

 

17,900

 

 

 

 

125,000

 

––

 

––

 

48,400

 

 

Cortez GSR2

 

151,000

 

 

 

23,200

 

 

 

 

151,000

 

––

 

––

 

92,500

 

 

Cortez GSR3

 

276,000

 

 

 

41,100

 

 

 

 

276,000

 

––

 

––

 

140,900

 

 

Cortez NVR1

 

228,000

 

 

 

34,600

 

 

 

 

228,000

 

––

 

––

 

112,600

 

 

Holt

 

66,000

 

 

 

17,600

 

 

 

 

66,000

 

––

 

––

 

48,000

 

 

Las Cruces

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

 

 

152-159 million

 

 

 

 

 

41.1 million

 

Mt. Milligan(3)

 

165,000-175,000

 

 

 

10,400

 

 

 

 

185,000-195,000

 

 

 

 

 

136,700

 

 

 

 

Mulatos

 

150,000-170,000

 

 

 

34,400

 

 

 

 

150,000-170,000

 

––

 

––

 

96,400

 

 

Peñasquito

 

530,000-560,000

 

22-25 million

 

 

 

118,700

 

7.1 million

 

 

 

 

530,000-560,000

 

22-25 million

 

––

 

430,000

 

21.4 million

 

Lead

 

 

 

 

 

135-145 million

 

 

 

 

 

45.3 million

 

Zinc

 

 

 

 

 

315-325 million

 

 

 

 

 

90.1 million

 

Robinson(4)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

3,900

 

 

 

Lead(3)

 

 

 

 

 

135-145 million

 

 

 

 

 

129.9 million

Zinc(3)

 

 

 

 

 

315-325 million

 

 

 

 

 

252.5 million

Robinson(3),(4)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

16,300

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

10.7 million

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

55.9 million

Voisey’s Bay(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voisey’s Bay(3),(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

9.7 million

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

41.3 million

Nickel

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

39.9 million

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

83.9 million

 


(1)             There can be no assurance that production estimates received from our operators will be achieved.  Operator’s production estimates relate to the amount of metal sales, subject to our royalty and stream interests, for calendar 2014.  Please refer to our cautionary language regarding forward-looking statements following this MD&A, as well as the Risk Factors identified in Part I, Item 1A, of our Fiscal 20132014 10-K for information regarding factors that could affect actual results.

 

(2)             Reported production relates to the amount of metal sales, subject to our royalty interests, for the period January 1, 2014 through March 31,September 30, 2014, as reported to us by the operators of the mines. For our streaming interest at Mt. Milligan, reported production represents payable gold shipped, subject to our stream interest, during the January 1, 2014 through March 31,September 30, 2014 period.

 

(3)             The operator’s production estimate shown represents ounces of payable gold production.  RGLD Gold’s anticipated gold deliveries associated with the payable gold production are derived by applying our streaming interest of 52.25%.  RGLD Gold’sPayable metal and deliveries are also subject to Thompson Creek’s shipping and settlement schedules, which are not known by RGLD Gold.schedules.

 

(4)             The operator did not release public production guidance for calendar 2014.

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(5)Vale is commissioning its new Long Harbour Processing Plant and intends to begin introducing nickel concentrates from Voisey’s Bay in coming quarters.  In anticipation of the transition from processing Voisey’s Bay nickel concentrates at Vale’s Sudbury and Thompson smelters to processing at the Long Harbour hydrometallurgical plant, the Company has engaged in discussions with Vale concerning calculation of the royalty once Voisey’s Bay nickel concentrates are processed at Long Harbour.  Vale proposed a calculation of the royalty that the Company estimates could result in the substantial reduction of royalty payable to LNRLP on Voisey’s Bay nickel concentrates processed at Long Harbour.

 

Property Developments

 

The following information is provided by the operators of the property, either to Royal Gold or in various documents made publicly available.  Reported production, as used below, relates to the amount of metal sales subject to our royalty and stream interests, as reported to us by the operators of the mines.  For our streaming interest at Mt. Milligan, reported production represents payable gold shipped, subject to our stream interest.

 

Andacollo

 

ReportedAndacollo reported production decreased 45%37% over the prior year quarter as Andacollo continuesprimarily due to progress through a lower grades that were anticipated by the mine plan throughout calendar 2014.  Teck has returned to mining close to reserve grade, phase of miningand we expect that began in the December 2013 quarter.  Teck continuestrend to

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expect a lower calendar year 2014 grade profile, with gold production for the year at Andacollo anticipated to be weighted toward the second half of the calendar year. continue.

 

Cortez

 

Reported production at Cortez increased 157%almost ten-fold over the prior year quarter as surface mining activity occurred at the Pipeline has recommenced.and Gap pits, where our royalty applies, while no significant mining activity occurred in these areas during the prior year quarter. Additionally, after deferrals in the third and fourth calendar quarter of 2013, Barrick resumed shipments of roaster ore from refractory material stockpiled at Cortez was transported to Goldstrike for processing during the March 2014 quarter.

Canadian Malartic

Reported production from our royalty area at Canadian Malartic increased 25% overcurrent quarter, while limited roaster ore shipments occurred during the prior year quarter.  The mine overcame an unscheduled four day shutdown of the mill to repair loose liners in the SAG mill with overall gold production setting a new record in the March 2014 quarter.  Royal Gold’s 1.5% NSR on Canadian Malartic will be unaffected by the potential merger and acquisition activity related to Osisko.

 

Holt

 

Reported production increased 17%at Holt decreased 13% over the prior year quarter due to an increase in throughput, better hoisting capacityas the tonnage milled and increased reliability as a result of improvements establishedthe grade processed were both slightly down during the December 2013current quarter.

Las Cruces

Reported production increased 7% over the prior year quarter due to higher expected recoveries related to improvements put in place in calendar 2013.  First Quantum continues to debottleneck the plant for higher ore throughput rates and lower grades as it prepares to enter lower copper grade areas of the mine, which is expected in late calendar 2014.

 

Mt. Milligan

 

Thompson Creek reported that concentrate production at Mt. Milligan for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 totaled 39,200of 60,400 ounces of payable gold where payablein the current quarter, an increase of 63% over the previous quarter, primarily due to higher gold is definedgrades and recovery.  Mill throughput averaged 40,445 tonnes per day during the current quarter, up 5% compared to the previous quarter.  Throughput was impacted by downtime to make various adjustments to the grinding and flotation circuits, as well as to remediate some minor electrical issues.  Thompson Creek expects these modifications will provide improved performance in the December quarter as they target 80% (48,000 tonnes per day) of design capacity by the termsend of calendar 2014.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2014, RGLD Gold purchased approximately 13,600 ounces of physical gold, consisting of approximately 7,000 ounces from the final settlement of Thompson Creek concentrate sales agreement applicableCreek’s third, fourth and fifth shipments from the Mt. Milligan mine and approximately 6,600 ounces upon provisional payment relating to each shipment.  Thompson Creek’s eighth and ninth shipments.  RGLD Gold sold approximately 15,300 ounces of gold during the period at an average price of $1,281 per ounce, and had approximately 6,100 ounces of gold in inventory as of September 30, 2014.

Deliveries of gold to RGLD Gold however, are a product of the gold ounces contained in concentrates from Mt. Milligan, a 97% payable factor, and our 52.25% stream interest; and, for the first 12 concentrate shipments from Mt. Milligan, are based on Thompson Creek’s receipt of first provisional payments under

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each of its concentrate sales agreements.  For shipments 1-4, 75% of the gold iswas delivered based upon Thompson Creek’s receipt of the first provisional payment under each concentrate sales agreement and 25% of the gold ounces arewas delivered based upon final settlement under each agreement.  For shipments 5-8, those percentages are 50% and 50%, respectively, and for shipments 9-12, the percentages are 25% and 75%, respectively.  Thereafter, all deliveries to RGLD Gold will be based solely on final settlement timing and volumes under Thompson Creek’s concentrate sales agreements.

 

Deliveries to RGLD Gold can be affected by several factors that make it difficult to calculate our quarterly Mt. Milligan revenue based solely on Thompson Creek’s reported quarterly production, including the timing of Thompson Creek’s concentrate shipments and the provisional and final settlement terms applicable to each shipment, neither of which are known to RGLD Gold prior to the shipment date.  RGLD Gold receives physical metal within two days after Thompson Creek records a sale, which in turn can take between five days and several weeks post-shipment.  RGLD Gold currently sells most of the delivered gold within three weeks of receipt, and recognizes revenue on its streaming transactions when the metal received is sold.

 

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During the quarter ended March 31, 2014, RGLD Gold purchased 4,780 ounces of physical gold, consisting of approximately 700 ounces upon final settlement of Thompson Creek’s first shipment from the Mt. Milligan mine in November 2013 and approximately 4,080 ounces upon provisional payment relating to Thompson Creek’s second shipment in January 2014.  RGLD Gold sold approximately 4,500 ounces of gold during the period at an average price of $1,335 per ounce, and had approximately 300 ounces of gold in inventory as of March 31, 2014.  Thompson Creek reported that its third and fourth concentrate shipments were made in late March 2014, and in April 2014, RGLD Gold received delivery of approximately 10,700 ounces of gold associated with provisional payments for these shipments.

Thompson Creek reported that the mine reached commercial production on February 18, 2014, defined as operating the mill at 60% of design capacity for 30 days.  The operator expects mill throughput will achieve 75% to 85% of design capacity by the end of calendar year 2014.

Mulatos

 

Reported production decreased 42%32% over the prior year quarter duequarter.  Alamos has stated that the Mulatos mine is transitioning from open pit to lower than expected grades from the Escondida deposit.  Alamos commencedboth open pit and underground mining at Escondida deep in the March 2014 quarterorder to access higher grade mineral reserves. In addition, mill improvements were underway and expects to transition to San Carlos in the second half of calendar 2014.  Underground throughput rates at San Carlos are expected to gradually ramp-upbe completed by the end of the December 2014 quarter.  In spite of the deferral of high grade mill production from San Carlos and the September quarter rainy season in Mexico, Alamos continues to an expanded mill capacitymaintain the lower end of 800 tonnes per day in the second half oftheir calendar year production guidance for 2014.

 

Peñasquito

 

Reported gold, and silver production increased 74% and 82%, respectively, while reported lead and zinc production increased by 87%41%, 4% and 79%16%, respectively, while reported silver production decreased slightly, over the prior year quarter.  Goldcorp reported that it is mining in the higher grade portion of the pit, which it expects will continue throughoutthrough calendar 2014 at a projected throughput of 110,000 tonnes per day.

 

Robinson

 

Reported gold production was down 61%decreased 28% and reported copper production decreased 57%increased 47% over the prior year quarter as the planned mine sequence movedquarter.  Gold production declined due to the Liberty pit, which has lower metal grades.  It isgold grades and recovery. Gold recovery was adversely impacted by high pyrite ores that carry gold and are rejected in flotation.  Copper production increased due to higher quality ore encountered at Ruth West.  KGHM expected thatto complete mining will return to the higher grade Ruth pit in the second half ofKimbley pit during the September 2014 quarter, while continuing to develop the Ruth East pit so that it can be the primary ore supplier in the December 2014 quarter and in calendar 2014.2015.

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

Reported nickel and copper production decreased 11%40% and 38%37%, respectively, over the prior year quarter due to lower copperore grades.  For calendar year 2014,Concentrate production was also impacted due to a ten day planned maintenance shutdown on the Voisey’s Bay mill.  In July, Long Harbour achieved a major milestone with the production of the first finished nickel from the facility. Initially, Long Harbour will process primarily nickel matte from PT Vale Indonesia, and transitioning to processing solely concentrate from Voisey´s Bay at a later stage.

In anticipation of the transition from processing Voisey’s Bay nickel concentrates at Vale’s Sudbury and Thompson smelters to processing at the Long Harbour hydrometallurgical plant, the Company has engaged in discussions with Vale concerning calculation of the royalty once Voisey’s Bay nickel

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concentrates are processed at Long Harbour.  Vale proposed a calculation of the royalty that the Company estimates could result in the substantial reduction of royalty payable to the Company on Voisey’s Bay nickel concentrates processed at Long Harbour.  While the Company may continue to engage in discussions concerning calculation of the royalty on nickel concentrates processed at Long Harbour, there is limited forward-looking information publicly provided byno guaranty that the operator, but calendar year 2013 productionCompany and Vale will reach agreement on the proper calculation under the terms of the royalty agreement.  If no agreement is reached, the Company intends to vigorously pursue all legal remedies to ensure the appropriate calculation of the royalty and to enforce our royalty interests at Voisey’s Bay totaled 138 million pounds of payable nickel and 88 million pounds of copper, as reported to us.Bay.

 

Results of Operations

Quarter Ended March 31,September 30, 2014, Compared to Quarter Ended March 31,September 30, 2013

 

For the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014, we recorded net income attributable to Royal Gold stockholders of $20.1$18.7 million, or $0.31$0.29 per basic and diluted share, as compared to net income attributable to Royal Gold stockholders of $6.5$15.2 million, or $0.10$0.23 per basic share and diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The increase in our earnings per share was primarily attributable to an other-than-temporary impairment loss recognized on our available for sale securitiesincrease in the prior period.  The effect of the recognized loss, net of tax, duringrevenue, as discussed further below.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, was $0.17September 30, 2014, we recognized total revenue of $69.0 million, at an average gold price of $1,282 per share.  The increase in our earningsounce, an average silver price of $19.76 per share is alsoounce, an average copper price of $3.17 per pound and an average nickel price of $8.43 per pound, compared to revenue of $56.5 million, at an average gold price of $1,326 per ounce, an average silver price of $21.32 per ounce, an average copper price of $3.21 per pound and an average nickel price of $6.31 per pound for the quarter ended September 30, 2013.  Revenue and the corresponding production attributable to a decrease in our income tax expense,royalty interests for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2013 is as discussed further below.  Thesefollows:

 

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increases in our earnings per share were partially offset by a decrease in revenue, which is also discussed further below.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, we recognized total revenue of $57.7 million, at an average gold price of $1,293 per ounce, an average silver price of $20.48 per ounce, an average nickel price of $6.64 per pound and an average copper price of $3.19 per pound, compared to total revenue of $74.2 million, at an average gold price of $1,632 per ounce, an average silver price of $30.11 per ounce, an average nickel price of $7.85 per pound and an average copper price of $3.60 per pound for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.  Revenue and the corresponding production attributable to our royalty and stream interests for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2013 is as follows:

Revenue and Reported Production Subject to Our Royalty and Stream Interests

Quarter Ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013 and 2014

(In thousands, except reported production ozs. and lbs.)

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported

 

 

 

Reported

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported

 

 

 

Reported

 

Royalty/Stream

 

Metal(s)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

 

Metal(s)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

Stream:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan(2)

 

Gold

 

$

 19,657

 

35,200

 

oz.

 

$

 

N/A

 

 

 

Royalty:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

Gold

 

$

10,197

 

10,400

 

oz.

 

$

23,112

 

19,000

 

oz.

 

 

Gold

 

$

 10,499

 

11,000

 

oz.

 

$

 17,156

 

17,500

 

oz.

 

Peñasquito

 

 

 

$

7,262

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 7,111

 

 

 

 

 

$

 6,558

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

118,700

 

oz.

 

 

 

68,200

 

oz.

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

143,100

 

oz.

 

 

 

101,500

 

oz.

 

 

Silver

 

 

 

7.1

 

Moz.

 

 

 

3.9

 

Moz.

 

 

Silver

 

 

 

6.5

 

Moz.

 

 

 

6.5

 

Moz.

 

 

Lead

 

 

 

45.3

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

24.2

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Lead

 

 

 

41.3

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

39.8

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Zinc

 

 

 

90.1

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

50.4

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Zinc

 

 

 

85.4

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

73.5

 

Mlbs.

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

 

 

$

6,311

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 5,609

 

 

 

 

 

$

 7,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nickel

 

 

 

39.9

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

44.7

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Nickel

 

 

 

17.1

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

28.4

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

9.7

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

15.6

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

22.0

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

34.7

 

Mlbs.

 

Cortez

 

Gold

 

$

 4,734

 

59,500

 

oz.

 

$

 441

 

5,700

 

oz.

 

Holt

 

Gold

 

$

3,848

 

17,600

 

oz.

 

$

5,167

 

15,000

 

oz.

 

 

Gold

 

$

 3,159

 

14,800

 

oz.

 

$

 3,887

 

17,000

 

oz.

 

Cortez

 

Gold

 

$

3,021

 

41,100

 

oz.

 

$

2,110

 

16,000

 

oz.

 

Mulatos

 

Gold

 

$

2,162

 

34,400

 

oz.

 

$

4,790

 

59,500

 

oz.

 

Canadian Malartic

 

Gold

 

$

2,149

 

110,200

 

oz.

 

$

2,000

 

88,100

 

oz.

 

Las Cruces

 

Copper

 

$

1,967

 

41.1

 

Mlbs.

 

$

2,067

 

38.3

 

Mlbs.

 

Robinson

 

 

 

$

1,010

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,739

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 2,270

 

 

 

 

 

$

 1,599

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

3,900

 

oz.

 

 

 

10,000

 

oz.

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

6,600

 

oz.

 

 

 

9,200

 

oz.

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

10.7

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

24.8

 

Mlbs.

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

26.1

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

17.8

 

Mlbs.

 

Mulatos

 

Gold

 

$

 1,762

 

28,400

 

oz.

 

$

 2,701

 

41,600

 

oz.

 

Other(2)(3)

 

Various

 

$

13,868

 

N/A

 

 

 

$

17,611

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

Various

 

$

 14,225

 

N/A

 

 

 

$

 17,111

 

N/A

 

 

 

Stream:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

Gold

 

$

5,953

 

4,500

 

oz.

 

$

 

N/A

 

 

 

Total Revenue

 

 

 

$

57,748

 

 

 

 

 

$

74,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 69,026

 

 

 

 

 

$

 56,487

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)             Reported production relates to the amount of metal sales, subject to our royalty interests, for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, as reported to us by the operators of the mines.mines, and may differ from the operators public reporting.

 

(2)For our streaming interest at Mt. Milligan, our revenue is a product of the ounces shown relate toreported production, our 52.25% stream interest, an applicable provisional percentage (for the amountfirst 12 shipments only) and an average gold sale price of gold purchased and delivered to our account and subsequently sold during$1,281 per ounce for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.  RGLD Gold’s gold deliveries duringDuring the period were based on approximately 10,400 containedthree months ended September 30, 2014, Thompson Creek reported production of 60,400 ounces of payable gold shipped multiplied by a provisional percentageat Mt. Milligan, and the Company sold approximately 15,300 ounces and had approximately 6,100 ounces of 75%, and our 52.25% stream interest, plus approximately 700 ounces upon final settlement of Thompson Creek’s first shipment from November 2013 and less approximately 300 ounces heldgold in inventory as of March 31,September 30, 2014.

25



Table  Production began at Mt. Milligan during the fourth quarter of Contentscalendar 2013.

 

(2)(3)             “Other” includes all of the Company’s non-principal producing royalty interests.  Individually, no royalty interest included within the “Other” category contributed greater than 5% of our total revenue for either period.

 

The decreaseincrease in total revenue for the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014, compared with the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2013, resulted primarily from new production at Mt. Milligan and production increases at Cortez and Peñasquito.  These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the average gold, silver copper and nickelcopper prices and decreases in production primarily at Andacollo, Voisey’s Bay Mulatos and Robinson.  These decreases during the current period were partially offset by new production from Mt. Milligan and production increases at Peñasquito, Canadian Malartic and Cortez.Mulatos.  Please refer to “Property Developments” earlier within this MD&A for further discussion on any recent developments regarding properties covered by certain of our royalty interests.

 

Cost of sales were approximately $6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to zero for the three months ended September 30, 2013.  Cost of sales is specific to our streaming agreement for Mt. Milligan, which began production during the fourth quarter of calendar 2013, and is the

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result of the Company’s purchases of gold for a cash payment of the lesser of $435 per ounce, or the prevailing market price of gold when purchased.

General and administrative expenses decreasedincreased to $3.9$7.1 million for the quarterthree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, from $7.2$6.6 million for the quarterthree months ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The decreaseincrease was primarily due to a decreasean increase in non-cash stock basedstock-based compensation expense of approximately $2.4 million as a result of management’s change in estimate for the number of performance shares that are expected to vest.  The decrease was also attributablevest in future period.  Refer to a decrease in legal and tax consulting feesNote 7 of approximately $0.7 million duringour notes to consolidated financial statements for further discussion on the period.Company’s stock-based compensation.

 

During the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014, we recognized income tax expense totaling $4.0 million compared with $18.3$4.8 million during the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  This resulted in an effective tax rate of 16.3%17.3% in the current period, compared with 72.6%24.1% in the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three monthsquarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014 is primarily attributablerelated to (i) a favorable tax rate associated with certain operations in lower-tax jurisdictions for which we have not provided U.S. taxes due to their indefinite reinvestment outside the U.S,and (ii) an increase in foreign tax credits claimed, (iii) a decrease in tax expense relatingdue to a decreasethe Chilean tax legislation enacted in taxable foreign currency exchange gains,the quarter and (iv) the prior year recognized loss on available-for-sale securities without a correspondingre-measurement of the Chilean long term deferred tax benefit.asset to the higher corporate income tax rate. The decrease in tax expense was partially offset by an increase in current year tax expense due to accrual for uncertain tax positions.  Excluding the enactment of the Chilean tax legislation, the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, was partially off-set by (i) an increase in tax expense related to changes in estimates for uncertain tax positions and (ii) an increase in income tax expense related to earnings from non-U.S. subsidiaries. During fiscal 2014, the Company has asserted the indefinite reinvestment of certain foreign subsidiary earnings.  As a result, the Company has not provided for U.S. income taxes applicable to certain undistributed earnings.  The Company has the ability to indefinitely reinvest these foreign earnings based on revenue and cash projections of our other investments, current cash on hand, and availability under our revolving credit facility.would have been 28.2%  For a more complete discussion of the factors that influence our effective tax rate, refer to Note 11 of12 to the notes to consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Fiscal 20132014 10-K.

 

Nine months ended March 31, 2014, Compared to Nine months ended March 31, 2013

For the nine months ended March 31, 2014, we recorded net income attributable to Royal Gold stockholders of $46.0 million, or $0.71 per basic and diluted share, as compared to net income attributable to Royal Gold stockholders of $58.5 million, or $0.93 per basic and diluted share, for the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  The decrease in our earnings per share was primarily attributable to a decrease in revenue, as discussed further below.

For the nine months ended March 31, 2014, we recognized total revenue of $167.0 million, at an average gold price of $1,299 per ounce, an average silver price of $20.87 per ounce, an average nickel price of $6.42 per pound and an average copper price of $3.22 per pound, compared to royalty revenue of $231.9 million, at an average gold price of $1,668 per ounce, an average silver price of $30.87 per ounce, an average nickel price of $7.65 per pound and an average copper price of $3.56 per pound for the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  Revenue and the corresponding production attributable to our royalty and stream interests for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2013 is as follows:

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Table of Contents

Revenue and Reported Production Subject to Our Royalty and Stream Interests

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In thousands, except reported production ozs. and lbs.)

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported

 

 

 

Reported

 

Royalty/Stream

 

Metal(s)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

Revenue

 

Production(1)

 

Royalty:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andacollo

 

Gold

 

$

39,089

 

40,400

 

oz.

 

$

65,942

 

52,900

 

oz.

 

Peñasquito

 

 

 

$

20,824

 

 

 

 

 

$

23,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

366,000

 

oz.

 

 

 

290,500

 

oz.

 

 

 

Silver

 

 

 

19.8

 

Moz.

 

 

 

15.9

 

Moz.

 

 

 

Lead

 

 

 

132.2

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

89.5

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

Zinc

 

 

 

233.8

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

220.6

 

Mlbs.

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

 

 

$

19,244

 

 

 

 

 

$

25,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nickel

 

 

 

96.8

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

107.4

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

70.8

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

90.5

 

Mlbs.

 

Holt

 

Gold

 

$

10,452

 

47,500

 

oz.

 

$

15,535

 

42,900

 

oz.

 

Mulatos

 

Gold

 

$

7,340

 

116,200

 

oz.

 

$

13,536

 

163,100

 

oz.

 

Canadian Malartic

 

Gold

 

$

5,828

 

313,100

 

oz.

 

$

6,652

 

276,100

 

oz.

 

Las Cruces

 

Copper

 

$

5,799

 

119.6

 

Mlbs.

 

$

6,560

 

122.8

 

Mlbs.

 

Robinson

 

 

 

$

4,896

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

 

 

21,800

 

oz.

 

 

 

30,700

 

oz.

 

 

 

Copper

 

 

 

50.5

 

Mlbs.

 

 

 

102.8

 

Mlbs.

 

Cortez

 

Gold

 

$

4,540

 

55,100

 

oz.

 

$

6,950

 

60,100

 

oz.

 

Other(2)

 

Various

 

$

40,417

 

N/A

 

 

 

$

56,620

 

N/A

 

 

 

Stream:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mt. Milligan

 

Gold

 

$

8,591

 

6,600

 

oz.

 

$

 

N/A

 

 

 

Total Revenue

 

 

 

$

167,020

 

 

 

 

 

$

231,898

 

 

 

 

 


(1)Reported production relates to the amount of metal sales, subject to our royalty interests, for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, as reported to us by the operators of the mines.

For our streaming interest at Mt. Milligan, the ounces shown relate to the amount of gold purchased and delivered to our account and subsequently sold during the nine months ended March 31, 2014.  RGLD Gold’s gold deliveries during the period were based on approximately 15,900 contained ounces of payable gold shipped multiplied by a provisional percentage of 75%, and our 52.25% stream interest, plus approximately 700 ounces upon final settlement of Thompson Creek’s first shipment from November 2013 and less approximately 300 ounces held in inventory as of March 31, 2014.

(2)“Other” includes all of the Company’s non-principal producing royalty interests.  Individually, no royalty interest included within the “Other” category contributed greater than 5% of our total revenue for either period.

The decrease in total revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, compared with the nine months ended March 31, 2013, resulted primarily from a decrease in the average gold, silver, copper and nickel prices and decreases in production primarily at Andacollo, Voisey’s Bay, Mulatos, Robinson and Cortez.  These decreases during the current period were partially offset by new production at Mt. Milligan and production increases at Peñasquito.  Please refer to “Property Developments” earlier within this MD&A for further discussion on any recent developments regarding properties covered by certain of our royalty interests.

Production taxes decreased to $5.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, from $7.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in the mining

27



Table of Contents

proceeds tax expense associated with our Voisey’s Bay royalty, which was due to decreased revenue from the Voisey’s Bay royalty during the period.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization increased to $66.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, from $64.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  The increase was primarily attributable to new production at Mt. Milligan and a production increase at Peñasquito, which resulted in additional depletion expense of approximately $3.5 million during the period.  The increase was also attributable to an increase in depletion rates at certain of our non-principal properties, which resulted in additional depletion of approximately $7.3 million.  These increases were partially offset by decreases in production primarily at Andacollo, Voisey’s Bay, Mulatos and Robinson, which resulted in a decrease in depletion expense of approximately $7.3 million during the period.

During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, we recognized income tax expense totaling $15.1 million compared with $51.1 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  This resulted in an effective tax rate of 24.5% in the current period, compared with 46.1% during the nine months ended March 31, 2013.  The decrease in the effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, is primarily attributable to (i) a favorable tax rate associated with certain operations in lower-tax jurisdictions, (ii) a decrease in tax expense relating to a decrease in taxable foreign current exchange gains, (iii) an increase in foreign tax credits claimed, and (iv) the prior year recognized loss on available-for-sale securities without a corresponding tax benefit. For a more complete discussion of the factors that influence our effective tax rate, refer to Note 11 of the notes to consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Fiscal 2013 10-K.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

 

At March 31,September 30, 2014, we had current assets of $712.4$757.4 million compared to current liabilities of $25.5$20.8 million for a current ratio of 2836 to 1.  This compares to current assets of $744.5$736.0 million and current liabilities of $35.1$22.5 million at June 30, 2013,2014, resulting in a current ratio of approximately 2133 to 1.  The increase in our current ratio was primarily attributable to a decrease in the amount of foreign withholding taxes payable on certain of our foreign royalty interests.  This decrease in foreign withholding taxes was partially offset by a decreasean increase in our cash and equivalents during the period.  Please refer to “Summary of Cash Flows” below for further discussion on changes to our cash and equivalents during the period.

 

During the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014, liquidity needs were met from $57.7$69.0 million in revenue and our available cash resources.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company had $450 million available and no amounts outstanding under its revolving credit facility.  The Company was in compliance with each financial covenant under its revolving credit facility as of March 31,September 30, 2014.  Refer to Note 5 of our notes to consolidated financial statements and below (“Recent Liquidity and Capital Resource Developments”) for further discussion on our debt.

 

We believe that our current financial resources and funds generated from operations will be adequate to cover anticipated expenditures for debt service, general and administrative expense costs and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.  Our current financial resources are also available to fund dividends and for acquisitions of royalty and stream interests, including the remaining commitments incurred in connection with the Phoenix Gold, ProjectIlovitza and Tulsequah Chief stream acquisitions.  Our long-term capital requirements are primarily affected by our ongoing acquisition activities.  The Company currently, and generally at any time, has acquisition opportunities in various stages of active review.  In the event of one or more substantial royalty interest or other acquisitions, we may seek additional debt or equity financing as necessary.

 

Please refer to our risk factors included in Part 1, Item 1A of our Fiscal 20132014 10-K for a discussion of certain risks that may impact the Company’s liquidity and capital resources.

 

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Recent Liquidity and Capital Resource Developments

Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility

On January 29, 2014, Royal Gold entered into a Sixth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “revolving credit facility”) among Royal Gold, as the borrower, certain subsidiaries of Royal Gold, as guarantors, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as administrative agent and a lender, The Bank of Nova Scotia, as a lender, and such banks and financial institutions from time to time party thereto, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., as the sole lead arranger and joint bookrunner, and Scotiabank, as syndication agent and joint bookrunner.  In addition, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Bank of America, N.A., and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce are lenders under the revolving credit facility.  The revolving credit facility replaces Royal Gold’s $350 million revolving credit facility under the Fifth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2012.

Key modifications to the revolving credit facility include, among other items: (1) an increase in the maximum availability from $350 million to $450 million; (2) an extension of the final maturity from May 2017 to January 2019; (3) an increase of the accordion feature from $50 million to $150 million which allows the Company to increase availability under the revolving credit facility at its option, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, to $600 million; (4) a reduction in the commitment fee from 0.375% to 0.25%; (5) a reduction in the drawn interest rate from LIBOR + 1.75% to LIBOR + 1.25%; (6) removal of the secured debt ratio covenant, and (7) maintaining the leverage ratio (as defined therein) less than or equal to 3.5 to 1.0, with an increase to 4.0 to 1.0 for the two quarters following the completion of a material permitted acquisition, as defined in the revolving credit facility.

Summary of Cash Flows

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $115.1$52.5 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, compared to $132.5$35.5 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The decreaseincrease was primarily due to a decreasean increase in proceeds received from our royalty interests, net of production taxes, of approximately $58.1 million.  This decrease was partially offset by a decrease in income and other foreign withholding tax payments of $36.9$9.7 million.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $79.5$6.3 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, compared to cash used in investing activities of $276.9$48.1 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The decrease in cash used in investing activities is primarily due to a decrease in funding for the Mt. Milligan streaming interest compared to the same period of the prior year.  This decrease was offset by the Company’s acquisition of the Phoenix Gold Project goldroyalty or stream and El Morro royalty of approximately $30 million and $35 million, respectively, in the current period.acquisitions.  The Company made its final commitment payment to Thompson Creek ($12.9 million) as part of the Mt. Milligan gold stream acquisition during the quarter ended September 30, 2013.  The Company also acquired a royalty on the El Morro copper-gold project for $35 million during the prior year quarter.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $53.5$14.2 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, compared to cash provided byused in financing activities of $442.0$13.6 million for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2013.  The decreaseincrease in cash provided byused in financing activities is primarily due to the sale of 5,250,000 shares of our common stock, resulting in proceeds of $472.5 million, during the prior period.  This decrease is also dueattributable to an increase in the common stock dividend payment, which was the result of an increase in the dividend rate and an increase in the total number of common shares outstanding when compared to the same period of the prior year.

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Table of Contents

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

There were no new accounting standards adopted during the three and nine monthsquarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Available-for-Sale-SecuritiesAsset Impairment

 

We evaluate long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable.  The Company’s policy for determining whether declinesrecoverability of the carrying value of royalty interests in production and development stage mineral properties is evaluated based upon estimated future undiscounted net cash flows from each royalty interest property using estimates of proven and probable reserves and other relevant information received from the operators.  We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of royalty interests in exploration stage mineral properties in the event of significant decreases in the price of gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metals, and whenever new information regarding the mineral properties is obtained from the operator indicating that production will not likely occur or may be reduced in the future, thus affecting the future recoverability of our royalty interests.  Impairments in the carrying value of each property are measured and recorded to the extent that the carrying value in each property exceeds its estimated fair value, which is generally calculated using estimated future discounted cash flows.

Our estimates of available-for-sale securitiesgold, silver, copper, nickel and other metal prices, operator’s estimates of proven and probable reserves related to our royalty or streaming properties, and operator’s estimates of operating, capital and reclamation costs are other than temporary includes a quarterly analysissubject to certain risks and uncertainties which may affect the recoverability of the investments and a review by management of all investments for which the cost exceeds the fair value.  Any temporary declines in fair value are recorded as a charge to other comprehensive income.  If such impairment is determined by the Company to be other than temporary, the investment’s cost basis is written down to fair value and recorded in net income during the period the Company determines such impairment to be other than temporary.  Based on the Company’s analysis of its investments and our ability and intent to hold these investments for a reasonable period of time, there were no write downs on our available-for-sale securities during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014.  The most significant available-for-sale security is the investment in Seabridge Gold, Inc. (“Seabridge”) common stock, acquiredthese royalty interests in June 2011 and discussed in greater detail withinmineral properties.  Although we have made our Fiscal 2013 10-K.  The Company will continue to evaluate this investment considering additional facts and circumstances as they arise, including, but not limited to, the progress of development of Seabridge’s Kerr-Sulphurets-Mitchell project.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740.  The Company’s deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts measured by tax laws and regulations.  The deferred tax assets and liabilities reflect management’s best assessment of estimated future tax return consequences of those differences,these factors based on current market conditions, it is possible that changes could occur, which will eithercould adversely affect the net cash flows expected to be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled.  The Company has asserted the indefinite reinvestment of certain foreign subsidiary earnings. As a result, no deferred taxes have been provided on such unremitted earnings.  Actual income taxes could varygenerated from these estimates due to future changes in income tax law, significant changes in the jurisdictions in which we operate or unpredicted results from the final determination of each year’s liability by taxing authorities.  A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets when management concludes it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company’s operations may involve dealing with uncertainties and judgments in the application of complex tax regulations in multiple jurisdictions.  The final taxes paid are dependent upon many factors, including negotiations with taxing authorities in various jurisdictions and resolution of disputes arising from federal, state, and international tax audits.  The Company recognizes potential liabilities and records tax liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. The Company adjusts these reserves in light of changing facts and circumstances; however, due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate resolution could result in a payment that is materially different from our current estimate of the tax liabilities. These differences will be reflected as increases or decreases to income tax expense in the period which they are determined.  The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.royalty

 

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interests.  As part of the Company’s regular asset impairment analysis, the Company determined that one production stage royalty interest and one exploration stage royalty interest should be written down to zero for a total impairment of $1.8 million as of September 30, 2014.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Cautionary “Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:  With the exception of historical matters, the matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projections or estimates contained herein.  Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding projected production estimates and estimates pertaining to timing and commencement of production from the operators of properties where we hold royalty and stream interests; effective tax rate estimates; the adequacy of financial resources and funds to cover anticipated expenditures for general and administrative expenses as well as costs associated with exploration and business development and capital expenditures, and our expectation that substantially all our revenues will be derived from royalty interests.  Words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “potential,” “intend,” “continue,” “project” and variations of these words, comparable words and similar expressions generally indicate forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement is made.  Do not unduly rely on forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, among others:

 

·                  changes in gold and other metals prices on which our royalty interests are paid or changes in prices of the primary metals mined at properties where we hold royalty interests;

 

·                  the production at or performance of properties where we hold royalty interests;

 

·                  the ability of operators to bring projects, particularly development stage properties, into production on schedule or operate in accordance with feasibility studies;

 

·                  challenges to mining, processing and related permits and licenses, or to applications for permits and licenses, by or on behalf of indigenous populations, non-governmental organizations or other third parties;

 

·                  decisions and activities of the operators of properties where we hold royalty interests;

 

·                  liquidity or other problems our operators may encounter;

 

·                  hazards and risks at the properties where we hold royalty interests that are normally associated with developing and mining properties, including unanticipated grade and geological, metallurgical, processing or other problems, mine operating and ore processing facility problems, pit wall or tailings dam failures, industrial accidents, environmental hazards and natural catastrophes such as floods or earthquakes and access to raw materials, water and power;

 

·                  changes in operators’ mining, processing and treatment techniques may change the production of minerals subject to our royalty interests;

·changes in the methodology employed by our operators to calculate our royalty interests in accordance with the agreements that govern them;

·changes in project parameters as plans of the operators of properties where we hold royalty interests are refined;

 

·                  changes in estimates of reserves and mineralization by the operators of properties where we hold royalty interests;

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·                  contests to our royalty interests and title and other defects to the properties where we hold royalty interests;

 

·                  economic and market conditions;

 

·                  future financial needs;

 

·                  federal, state and foreign legislation governing us or the operators of properties where we hold royalty interests;

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·                  the availability of royalty interests for acquisition or other acquisition opportunities and the availability of debt or equity financing necessary to complete such acquisitions;

 

·                  our ability to make accurate assumptions regarding the valuation, timing and amount of revenue to be derived from our royalty interests when evaluating acquisitions;

 

·                  risks associated with conducting business in foreign countries, including application of foreign laws to contract and other disputes, environmental, real estate, contract and permitting laws, currency fluctuations, expropriation of property, repatriation of earnings, taxation, price controls, inflation, import and export regulations, community unrest and labor disputes, endemic health issues, corruption, enforcement and uncertain political and economic environments;

 

·                  changes in laws governing us, the properties where we hold royalty interests or the operators of such properties;

 

·                  risks associated with issuances of additional common stock or incurrence of indebtedness in connection with acquisitions or otherwise including risks associated with the issuance and conversion of convertible notes;

 

·                  acquisition and maintenance of permits and authorizations, completion of construction and commencement and continuation of production at the properties where we hold royalty interests;

 

·                  changes in management and key employees; and

 

·                  failure to complete future acquisitions;

 

as well as other factors described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our Fiscal 2013 10-Kreport and our other reports filed with the SEC.  Most of these factors are beyond our ability to predict or control.  Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made.  We disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made herein, except as required by law.  Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 

ITEM 3.                                                QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Our earnings and cash flows are significantly impacted by changes in the market price of gold and other metals.  Gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metal prices can fluctuate significantly and are affected by numerous factors, such as demand, production levels, economic policies of central banks, producer hedging, world political and economic events and the strength of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies.  Please see “Volatility in gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metal prices may have an adverse impact on the value of our royalty interests and reduce our revenues.  Certain contracts governing our royalty interests have features that may amplify the negative effects of a drop in metal prices,” under Part I, Item 1A of our Fiscal 20132014 10-K, for more information about factors that can affect

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gold, silver, copper, nickel and other metal prices as well as historical gold, silver, copper and nickel prices.

 

During the ninethree month period ended March 31,September 30, 2014, we reported revenue of $167.0$69.0 million, with an average gold price for the period of $1,293$1,282 per ounce, an average silver price of $20.48$19.76 per ounce, an average copper price of $3.19$3.17 per pound and an average nickel price of $6.64$8.43 per pound.  Approximately 70%76% of our total recognized revenues for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 were attributable to gold sales from our gold producing royalty and stream interests, as shown within the MD&A.  For the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, if the price of gold had averaged 10% higher or lower per ounce, we

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would have recorded an increase or decrease in revenue of approximately $13.3 million and $13.1 million, respectively.$5.7 million.

 

Approximately 9%10% of our total reported revenuerecognized revenues for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 were attributable to copper sales from our copper producing royalty interests.  For the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, if the price of copper had averaged 10% higher or lower per pound, we would have recorded an increase or decrease in revenue of approximately $1.8$0.7 million.

 

Approximately 8%4% of our total reported revenuerecognized revenues for the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 were attributable to silver sales from our silver producing interests.  For the three months ended September 30, 2014, if the price of silver had averaged 10% higher or lower per ounce, we would have recorded an increase or decrease in revenue of approximately $0.4 million.

Approximately 4% of our total recognized revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2014 were attributable to nickel sales from our nickel producing royalty interests.  For the ninethree months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, if the price of nickel had averaged 10% higher or lower per pound, we would have recorded an increase or decrease in revenue of approximately $1.9$0.4 million.

Approximately 7% of our total reported revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 were attributable to silver sales from our silver producing royalty interests.  For the nine months ended March 31, 2014, if the price of silver had averaged 10% higher or lower per ounce, we would have recorded an increase or decrease in revenue of approximately $1.3 million.

 

ITEM 4.                CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company’s management, with the participation of the President and Chief Executive Officer (the principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (the principal financial and accounting officer) of the Company, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)).  Based on such evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer have concluded that, as of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Disclosure controls and procedures involve human diligence and compliance and are subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures.  As a result, a control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.  Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.

 

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Changes in Internal Controls

 

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, that has materially affected, or that is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.                                                LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Voisey’s Bay

 

Refer to Note 12 of our notes to consolidated financial statements for a discussion on litigation associated with our Voisey’s Bay royalty.  There was no material development to this litigation during the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.

 

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

 

Information regarding risk factors appears in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Forward-Looking Statements,” and various risks faced by us are also discussed below and elsewhere in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  In addition, risk factors are included in Part I, Item 1A of our Fiscal 20132014 10-K.

Changes in United States tax legislation regarding our foreign earnings could adversely impact our business.

We are subject to income taxes in the United States and various foreign jurisdictions. Currently, the majority of our revenue is generated from royalty interests located outside, and taxed in, the United States.  United States income and foreign withholding taxes have not been provided on specific foreign earnings which are intended to be indefinitely reinvested within a foreign subsidiary.  The current Administrative branch of government has proposed various international tax measures, some of which, if enacted into law, would substantially reduce our ability to defer United States taxes on such indefinitely reinvested non-United States earnings, eliminate certain tax deductions until foreign earnings are repatriated to the United States and/or otherwise cause the total tax cost of U.S. multinational corporations to increase. If these or similar proposals are constituted into legislation in the current or future years, they could have a negative impact on our financial position and results of operations.

 

ITEM 2.                                                UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 3.                                                DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.                                                MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

 

Not applicable.applicable

 

ITEM 5.                                                OTHER INFORMATION

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 6.                                                EXHIBITS

 

The exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the Exhibit Index.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

ROYAL GOLD, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  May 1,October 30, 2014

By:

/s/ Tony Jensen

 

 

Tony Jensen


President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

Date:  May 1,October 30, 2014

By:

/s/ Stefan Wenger

 

 

Stefan Wenger


Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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ROYAL GOLD, INC.

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

10.13.1

 

Form of Agreement for Assignment of Partnership Interest in Crescent Valley Partners, L.P.Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended on August 28, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 10.13.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on January 8,September 4, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.210.1*

 

SixthForm of Amended and Restated Revolving CreditIndemnification Agreement dated January 29, 2014, among Royal Gold, Inc., High Desert Mineral Resources, Inc., RG Exchangeco Inc., RG Mexico, Inc., the lenders from time to time party thereto, and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as administrative agent for the lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on January 29,September 4, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer  pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.132.1**

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer  pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.232.2**

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101.INS**101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document.

 

 

 

101.SCH**101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

 

 

101.CAL**101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.DEF**101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.LAB**101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.PRE**101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 


**Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

Identifies a management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.

**

Furnished herewith.

 

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