Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020

Commission File No. 1-8726

RPC, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

    

58-1550825

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

2801 Buford Highway, Suite 300, Atlanta, Georgia 30329

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code -- (404) 321-2140

Securities Registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class:

    

Trading Symbol(s)

    

Name of each exchange on which registered:

Common stock, par value $0.10

RES

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filerFiler

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of October 18, 2019,April 24, 2020, RPC, Inc. had 214,499,822215,259,661 shares of common stock outstanding.

Table of Contents

RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Table of Contents

    

Page No.

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Consolidated Balance Sheets –As–As of September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20182019

3

Consolidated Statements of Operations – For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

5

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity – For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019

6

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018

7

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – For the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

9 – 21

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22 – 3029

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

3029

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

30293129

Part II. Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

3230

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

3230

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

3230

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

3230

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

3230

Item 5.

Other Information

3231

Item 6.

Exhibits

3331

Signatures

3432

2

Table of Contents

RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2019MARCH 31, 2020 AND DECEMBER 31, 20182019

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

2019

2018

2020

2019

(Note 1)

(Note 1)

ASSETS

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

49,523

$

116,262

$

82,646

$

50,023

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,577 in 2019 and $4,813 in 2018

 

288,563

 

323,533

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,100 in 2020 and $5,181 in 2019

 

247,965

 

242,574

Inventories

 

107,028

 

130,083

 

97,267

 

100,947

Income taxes receivable

 

20,771

 

35,832

 

35,000

 

24,145

Prepaid expenses

 

6,531

 

9,766

 

8,701

 

10,459

Assets held for sale

5,385

5,385

5,385

Other current assets

 

3,310

 

3,462

 

2,860

 

3,325

Total current assets

 

481,111

 

618,938

 

479,824

 

436,858

Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $1,381,482 in 2019 and $1,633,827 in 2018

 

528,925

 

517,982

Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $1,145,122 in 2020 and $1,396,908 in 2019

 

295,262

 

516,727

Operating lease right-of-use assets

35,556

33,250

33,850

Goodwill

 

32,150

 

32,150

 

32,150

 

32,150

Other assets

 

32,121

 

30,510

 

28,646

 

33,633

Total assets

$

1,109,863

$

1,199,580

$

869,132

$

1,053,218

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Accounts payable

$

82,813

$

103,401

$

70,601

$

53,147

Accrued payroll and related expenses

 

24,022

 

25,715

 

19,791

 

19,641

Accrued insurance expenses

 

6,489

 

6,183

 

7,092

 

7,540

Accrued state, local and other taxes

 

7,368

 

3,081

 

3,774

 

2,427

Income taxes payable

 

849

 

4,706

 

1,791

 

1,534

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

11,066

10,215

10,625

Other accrued expenses

 

3,613

 

151

 

4,914

 

6,488

Total current liabilities

 

136,220

 

143,237

 

118,178

 

101,402

Long-term accrued insurance expenses

 

13,543

 

12,072

 

14,865

 

14,040

Long-term pension liabilities

 

33,575

 

29,638

 

33,208

 

39,254

Deferred income taxes

 

38,680

 

60,375

 

4,068

 

37,319

Long-term operating lease liabilities

30,165

27,529

28,378

Other long-term liabilities

 

2,505

 

3,839

 

49

 

2,492

Total liabilities

 

254,688

 

249,161

 

197,897

 

222,885

Common stock

 

21,450

 

21,454

 

21,526

 

21,443

Capital in excess of par value

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

 

854,170

 

947,711

 

672,912

 

832,113

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(20,445)

 

(18,746)

 

(23,203)

 

(23,223)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

855,175

 

950,419

 

671,235

 

830,333

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,109,863

$

1,199,580

$

869,132

$

1,053,218

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019 AND 2018

(In thousands except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Revenues

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

$

243,777

$

334,656

Cost of revenues (exclusive of items shown below)

 

225,230

 

300,947

 

742,713

 

908,631

 

181,944

 

252,395

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

42,571

 

41,787

 

131,285

 

128,135

 

36,530

 

45,421

Impairment and other charges

71,650

71,650

205,536

Depreciation and amortization

 

44,701

 

42,993

 

130,087

 

120,567

 

39,293

 

42,505

Loss (gain) on disposition of assets, net

 

1,727

 

(286)

 

(2,910)

 

(3,459)

Operating (loss) income

 

(92,639)

 

54,553

 

(86,413)

 

190,380

Gain on disposition of assets, net

 

(819)

 

(3,504)

Operating loss

 

(218,707)

 

(2,161)

Interest expense

 

(8)

 

(150)

 

(261)

 

(368)

 

(113)

 

(89)

Interest income

 

182

 

783

 

1,576

 

1,643

 

334

 

800

Other (expense) income, net

 

(937)

 

287

 

(545)

 

9,786

 

(308)

 

445

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

(93,402)

 

55,473

 

(85,643)

 

201,441

Income tax (benefit) provision

 

(24,221)

 

5,506

 

(21,894)

 

39,401

Net (loss) income

$

(69,181)

$

49,967

$

(63,749)

$

162,040

Loss before income taxes

 

(218,794)

 

(1,005)

Income tax benefit

 

(58,371)

 

(266)

Net loss

$

(160,423)

$

(739)

(Loss) earnings per share

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

(Loss) Earnings per share

 

 

Basic

$

(0.33)

$

0.23

$

(0.30)

$

0.75

$

(0.76)

$

Diluted

$

(0.33)

$

0.23

$

(0.30)

$

0.75

$

(0.76)

$

Dividends per share

$

$

0.10

$

0.15

$

0.30

$

$

0.10

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019 AND 2018

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Net (loss) income

$

(69,181)

$

49,967

$

(63,749)

$

162,040

Net loss

$

(160,423)

$

(739)

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Pension adjustment and reclassification adjustment, net of taxes

 

173

 

157

 

520

 

485

 

732

 

173

Foreign currency translation

 

82

 

386

 

513

 

(29)

 

(712)

 

98

Comprehensive (loss) income

$

(68,926)

$

50,510

$

(62,716)

$

162,496

Comprehensive loss

$

(160,403)

$

(468)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30, 2019

Three months ended March 31, 2020

Accumulated

Accumulated

Capital in 

Other

Capital in 

Other

Common Stock

Excess of

Retained

Comprehensive

Common Stock

Excess of

Retained

Comprehensive

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Par Value

    

Earnings

    

(Loss) Income

    

Total

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Par Value

    

Earnings

    

(Loss) Income

    

Total

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

214,544

$

21,454

$

$

947,711

$

(18,746)

$

950,419

Adoption of accounting standards (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

2,376

 

(2,732)

 

(356)

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

 

843

 

84

 

2,368

 

 

 

2,452

Stock purchased and retired

 

(245)

 

(24)

 

(2,368)

 

(306)

 

 

(2,698)

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(739)

 

 

(739)

Dividends

 

 

 

 

(21,486)

 

 

(21,486)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

 

 

 

 

 

173

 

173

Foreign currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

98

 

98

Balance, March 31, 2019

215,142

$

21,514

$

$

927,556

$

(21,207)

$

927,863

Adoption of accounting standards (Note 2)

87

87

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

(23)

(2)

2,438

2,436

Stock purchased and retired

(540)

(54)

(2,438)

(2,159)

(4,651)

Net income

6,171

6,171

Dividends

(10,738)

(10,738)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

174

174

Foreign currency translation

333

333

Balance, June 30, 2019

214,579

$

21,458

$

$

920,917

$

(20,700)

$

921,675

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

214,423

$

21,443

$

$

832,113

$

(23,223)

$

830,333

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

(77)

(8)

2,444

2,436

 

1,014

 

100

 

1,997

 

 

 

2,097

Stock purchased and retired

(2)

(2,444)

2,434

(10)

 

(177)

 

(17)

 

(1,997)

 

1,222

 

 

(792)

Net loss

(69,181)

(69,181)

 

 

 

 

(160,423)

 

 

(160,423)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

173

173

 

 

 

 

 

732

 

732

Foreign currency translation

82

82

 

 

 

 

 

(712)

 

(712)

Balance, September 30, 2019

 

214,500

$

21,450

$

$

854,170

$

(20,445)

$

855,175

Balance, March 31, 2020

215,260

$

21,526

$

$

672,912

$

(23,203)

$

671,235

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018MARCH 31, 2019

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30, 2018

Three months ended March 31, 2019

Accumulated

Accumulated

Capital in 

Other

Capital in 

Other

Common Stock

Excess of

Retained

Comprehensive

Common Stock

Excess of

Retained

Comprehensive

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Par Value

    

Earnings

    

(Loss) Income

    

Total

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Par Value

    

Earnings

    

(Loss) Income

    

Total

Balance, December 31, 2017

 

216,544

$

21,654

$

$

906,745

$

(16,702)

$

911,697

Adoption of accounting standard (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

15

 

(15)

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

214,544

$

21,454

$

$

947,711

$

(18,746)

$

950,419

Adoption of accounting standards (Note 14)

 

 

 

 

2,376

 

(2,732)

 

(356)

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

 

498

 

50

 

2,505

 

 

 

2,555

 

843

 

84

 

2,368

 

 

 

2,452

Stock purchased and retired

 

(1,573)

 

(157)

 

(2,505)

 

(28,048)

 

 

(30,710)

 

(245)

 

(24)

 

(2,368)

 

(306)

 

 

(2,698)

Net income

 

 

 

 

52,130

 

 

52,130

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(739)

 

 

(739)

Dividends

 

 

 

 

(21,657)

 

 

(21,657)

 

 

 

 

(21,486)

 

 

(21,486)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

 

 

 

 

 

173

 

173

 

 

 

 

 

173

 

173

Foreign currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(481)

 

(481)

 

 

 

 

 

98

 

98

Balance, March 31, 2018

215,469

$

21,547

$

$

909,185

$

(17,025)

$

913,707

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

(82)

(8)

2,039

2,031

Stock purchased and retired

(560)

(56)

(2,039)

(7,291)

(9,386)

Net income

59,943

59,943

Dividends

(21,529)

(21,529)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

155

155

Foreign currency translation

66

66

Balance, June 30, 2018

214,827

$

21,483

$

$

940,308

$

(16,804)

$

944,987

Stock issued for stock incentive plans, net

(25)

(3)

2,621

2,618

Stock purchased and retired

(4)

0

(2,621)

2,557

(64)

Net income

49,967

49,967

Dividends

(21,450)

(21,450)

Pension adjustment, net of taxes

157

157

Foreign currency translation

386

386

Balance, September 30, 2018

 

214,798

$

21,480

$

$

971,382

$

(16,261)

$

976,601

Balance, March 31, 2019

215,142

$

21,514

$

$

927,556

$

(21,207)

$

927,863

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

7

Table of Contents

RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINETHREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019 AND 2018

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30, 

Three months ended March 31, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net (loss) income

$

(63,749)

$

162,040

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(160,423)

$

(739)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges

 

132,515

 

123,281

 

39,532

 

43,062

Stock-based compensation expense

 

7,324

 

7,204

 

2,097

 

2,452

Gain on disposition of assets, net

 

(2,910)

 

(3,459)

 

(819)

 

(3,504)

Gain due to insurance recovery

 

 

(9,646)

Gain due to benefit financing arrangement

 

(126)

 

(1,020)

Deferred income tax (benefit) provision

 

(21,777)

 

6,319

Deferred income tax benefit

 

(33,495)

 

(7,446)

Impairment and other non-cash charges

71,650

205,437

(Increase) decrease in assets:

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

Accounts receivable

 

35,052

 

(5,029)

 

(5,664)

 

4,400

Income taxes receivable

 

15,061

 

28,664

 

(10,855)

 

27,219

Inventories

 

17,713

 

(14,233)

 

3,286

 

5,731

Prepaid expenses

 

2,472

 

2,647

 

1,753

 

423

Other current assets

 

263

 

1,420

 

81

 

354

Other non-current assets

 

(3,850)

 

(2,106)

 

4,980

 

(2,844)

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

 

(24,125)

 

21,852

 

17,004

 

3,666

Income taxes payable

 

(3,857)

 

1,775

 

257

 

(1,187)

Accrued payroll and related expenses

 

(1,711)

 

8,583

 

182

 

433

Accrued insurance expenses

 

306

 

604

 

(448)

 

179

Accrued state, local and other taxes

 

4,287

 

(1,545)

 

1,347

 

1,647

Other accrued expenses

 

(1,815)

 

(873)

 

(2,733)

 

166

Pension liabilities

 

4,627

 

(4,700)

 

(5,070)

 

3,145

Long-term accrued insurance expenses

 

1,471

 

1,059

 

825

 

637

Other long-term liabilities

 

892

 

(885)

 

(2,435)

 

(648)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

169,713

 

321,952

 

54,839

 

77,146

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Capital expenditures

 

(209,263)

 

(199,581)

 

(25,019)

 

(62,280)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

12,394

 

10,102

 

3,595

 

6,070

Proceeds from insurance recovery

 

 

9,646

Proceeds from benefit plan financing arrangment

 

507

 

2,218

Re-investment in benefit plan financing arrangment

 

(507)

 

(2,218)

Net cash used for investing activities

 

(196,869)

 

(179,833)

 

(21,424)

 

(56,210)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Payment of dividends

 

(32,224)

 

(64,636)

 

 

(21,486)

Cash paid for common stock purchased and retired

 

(7,359)

 

(40,160)

 

(792)

 

(2,698)

Net cash used for financing activities

 

(39,583)

 

(104,796)

 

(792)

 

(24,184)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(66,739)

 

37,323

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

32,623

 

(3,248)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

116,262

 

91,050

 

50,023

 

116,262

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

49,523

$

128,373

$

82,646

$

113,014

Supplemental cash flows disclosure:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Income taxes (refund) paid, net

$

(10,826)

$

1,781

$

(12,281)

$

292

Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing activities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Capital expenditures included in accounts payable

$

18,345

$

8,960

$

7,250

$

17,634

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    GENERAL

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RPC, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“RPC” or the “Company”) and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 810, “Consolidation” and Rule 3A-02(a) of Regulation S-X. In accordance with ASC Topic 810 and Rule 3A-02 (a) of Regulation S-X, the Company’s policy is to consolidate all subsidiaries and investees where it has voting control.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (all of which consisted of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.2020.

The balance sheet at December 31, 20182019 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

A group that includes the Company’s Chairman of the Board, R. Randall Rollins, and his brother Gary W. Rollins, who is also a director of the Company, and certain companies under their control, controls in excess of fifty percent of the Company’s voting power.

2.    RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

The FASB issued the following applicable Accounting Standards Updates (ASU):

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards:

Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The Company adopted ASC 842, Leases, and all the related amendments on January 1, 2019, by recognizing on its balance sheet, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities totaling approximately $44 million, for all of its leases with terms greater than 12 months. The Company adopted the standard using the optional transition method, with an immaterial adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards that were in effect for those periods. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of cash flows. For expanded disclosures see Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments provide an option to reclassify stranded tax effects within AOCI to retained earnings in each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recorded. The Company adopted the standard in the first quarter of 2019 and elected to reclassify approximately $2.7 million of stranded tax effects related to its pension plan from AOCI to retained earnings.

ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The amendments expand the scope of ASC 718 to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services, thereby substantially aligning the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees. The Company adopted these provisions in the first quarter of 2019 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments —Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.The amendments affect loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The ASU introduced a new accounting model, the Current Expected Credit Losses model (CECL), which requires earlier recognition of credit losses and additional disclosures related to credit risk. The CECL model utilizes a lifetime expected credit loss measurement objective for recognition in place of the current incurred loss model. The Company adopted the provisions of the standard in the first quarter of 2020 specifically identified an immaterial cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company plans to continue to record an allowance on its trade receivables based on aging at the end of each reporting period using current reasonable and supportable forecasted economic conditions. See Note 8 “Current Expected Credit Losses” for expanded disclosures.
ASU No. 2017-04 —Intangibles —Goodwill and Other (Topic 350):Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the amendments eliminate Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. The annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The Company adopted these provisions in the first quarter of 2020, on a prospective basis.
ASU No. 2018-15 — Intangibles —Goodwill and Other —Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40):Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. The amendments reduce the complexity for the accounting for costs of implementing a cloud computing service arrangement and align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs that are incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the costs incurred to

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

develop or obtain internal-use software. The Company adopted these provisions in the first quarter of 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted:

To be adopted in 2020 and later:

ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The amendments affect loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. In addition, the amendments require the credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration to be presented as an allowance rather than a write-down. It also allows recording of credit loss reversals in current period net income. The amendments are effective starting in the first quarter of 2020 with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting these provisions on its consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the amendments eliminate Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. The annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The amendments are effective for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests beginning in 2020 applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting these provisions on its consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. The amendments reduce the complexity for the accounting for costs of implementing a cloud computing service arrangement and align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs that are incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The provisions may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. The amendments are effective starting in the first quarter of 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting these provisions on its consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2019-12 — Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.The amendments in this ASU simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing the exceptions to the incremental approach for intra-period tax allocation in certain situations, requirement to recognize a deferred tax liability for a change in the status of a foreign investment, and the general methodology for computing income taxes in an interim period when year-to date loss exceeds the anticipated loss for the year. The amendments also simplify the accounting for income taxes with regard to franchise tax, evaluation of step up in the tax basis of goodwill in certain business combinations, allocating current and deferred tax expense to legal entities that are not subject to tax and enacted change in tax laws or rates. The amendments are effective beginning in the first quarter of 2021 and the Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting these provisions on its consolidated financial statements.

3.    REVENUES

Accounting Policy:

RPC’s contract revenues are generated principally from providing oilfield services. These services are based on mutually agreed upon pricing with the customer prior to the services being delivered and, given the nature of the services, do not include the right of return. Pricing for these services is a function of rates based on the nature of the specific job, with consideration for the extent of equipment, labor, and consumables needed for the job. RPC typically satisfies its performance obligations over time as the services are performed. RPC records revenues based on the transaction price agreed upon with its customers.

Sales tax charged to customers is presented on a net basis within the consolidated statements of operations and therefore excluded from revenues.

Nature of services:

RPC provides a broad range of specialized oilfield services to independent and major oil and gas companies engaged in the exploration, production and development of oil and gas properties throughout the United States and in selected international markets. RPC manages its business as either (1) services offered on the well site with equipment and personnel (Technical Services) or (2) services and tools offered off the well site (Support Services). For more detailed information about operating segments, see Note 7.

RPC contracts with its customers to provide the following services by reportable segment:

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Technical Services

Includes pressure pumping, downhole tools services, coiled tubing, nitrogen, snubbing and other oilfield related services including wireline, well control, fishing and pump down services.

Support Services

Rental tools – RPC rents tools to its customers for use with onshore and offshore oil and gas well drilling, completion and workover activities.
Other support services include oilfield pipe inspection services, pipe management and pipe storage; well control training and consulting.

Our contracts with customers are generally very short-term in nature and generally consist of a single performance obligation – the provision of oilfield services.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Payment terms:

RPC’s contracts with customers state the final terms of the sales, including the description, quantity, and price of each service to be delivered. The Company’s contracts are generally short-term in nature and in most situations, RPC provides services ahead of payment - i.e., RPC has fulfilled the performance obligation prior to submitting a customer invoice. RPC invoices the customer upon completion of the specified services and collection generally occurs between 30 to 60 days after invoicing. As the Company enters into contracts with its customers, it generally expects there to be no significant timing difference between the date the services are provided to the customer (satisfaction of the performance obligation) and the date cash consideration is received. Accordingly, there is no financing component to our arrangements with customers.

Significant judgments:

RPC believes the output method is a reasonable measure of progress for the satisfaction of our performance obligations, which are satisfied over time, as it provides a faithful depiction of (1) our performance toward complete satisfaction of the performance obligation under the contract and (2) the value transferred to the customer of the services performed under the contract. RPC has elected the right to invoice practical expedient for recognizing revenue related to its performance obligations.

Disaggregation of revenues:

See Note 7 for disaggregation of revenue by operating segment and services offered in each of them and by geographic regions.

Timing of revenue recognition for each of the periods presented is shown below:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Oilfield services transferred at a point in time

$

$

$

$

$

$

Oilfield services transferred over time

 

293,240

 

439,994

 

986,412

 

1,344,254

 

243,777

 

334,656

Total revenues

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

$

243,777

$

334,656

Contract balances:

Contract assets representing the Company’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed are included in accounts receivable, net on the consolidated balance sheets are shown below:

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

(in thousands)

2020

2019

2019

2018

Unbilled trade receivables

$

47,128

$

52,052

$

90,539

$

56,408

Substantially all of the unbilled trade receivables disclosed were invoiced during the following quarter.

4.    IMPAIRMENT AND OTHER CHARGES

The oil and gas industry experienced an unprecedented disruption during the first quarter of 2020 due to the substantial decline in global demand for oil caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent mitigation efforts as well as macroeconomic events such as the geopolitical tensions between the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and Russia, regarding limits on oil production. These factors resulted in a significant drop in oil prices and a substantial deterioration of the Company’s market capitalization. The combined impact of the OPEC disputes and the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the Company’s customers canceling current and scheduled drilling and completion activities. By the end of the quarter, the domestic rig count began to decline precipitously, and oilfield operators announced significant capital expenditure reductions for the remainder of 2020. The Company determined these recent events constituted a triggering event that required a review of the recoverability of its long-lived assets and performance of an interim goodwill impairment assessment, both as of March 31, 2020.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Contract balances:

Contract assets representingThe Company used both income based and market based approaches to determine the Company’s rights to considerationfair value of its long-lived asset groups and its reporting units for work completed but not billed are included in accounts receivable, netgoodwill impairment assessment. Under the income approach, the fair value for each of our asset groups and reporting units was determined based on the consolidated balance sheets are shown below:

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

(in thousands)

2019

2018

2018

2017

Unbilled trade receivables

$

55,837

$

56,408

$

102,760

$

68,494

Substantially allpresent value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at an appropriate risk-adjusted rate. The Company used internal forecasts, updated for recent events, to estimate future cash flows and terminal value calculations, which incorporated historical and forecasted trends, including an estimate of long-term future growth rates, based on its most recent views of the unbilled trade receivables disclosed were invoiced duringoutlook for each asset group and reporting unit. For the following quarter.

4.    IMPAIRMENT AND OTHER CHARGESmarket based valuation, the Company used comparable public company multiples. The selection of comparable businesses was based on the markets in which the asset groups and reporting units operate giving consideration to risk profiles, size, geography, and diversity of products and services.

In responseBased on the concluded fair value of the asset groups, the Company measured and recorded an impairment loss that represents the amount by which the asset groups' carrying amounts exceeded their fair value. For purposes of the goodwill impairment assessment, the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its net book value and therefore, goodwill was deemed to the decline in customer activities and expectation for it to continue in the near term, thenot be impaired. The Company recorded the following estimated pre-tax charges during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. These chargesMarch 31. 2020 which are reflected in Impairment“Impairment and other chargescharges” in the consolidated statements of operations.operations:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

    

September 30,

    

September 30,

    

September 30,

    

September 30,

    

March 31,

    

March, 31,

(in thousands)

2019

2018

2019

2018

2020

2019

Abandonment of assets (1)

$

34,575

$

$

34,575

$

Assets held for sale write down (2)

 

14,326

 

 

14,326

 

Retirement of equipment (3)

 

15,953

 

 

15,953

 

Inventory write-downs

 

5,501

 

 

5,501

 

Long-lived asset impairments (1)

$

204,765

$

Severance costs

 

1,268

 

 

1,268

 

 

395

 

Other

 

27

 

 

27

 

Other (2)

 

376

 

Total

$

71,650

$

$

71,650

$

$

205,536

$

(1).

Includes accelerated depreciation for assets that were ceasedRelates solely to be used during the third quarter of 2019Technical Services segment and were abandoned before the end of their previously estimated useful lives. These assets have been recorded at salvage value Alsoprimarily includes Right-Of-Use (ROU) assets related to leased real estate locations that were abandoned; see Note 14 for additional information on leasedpressure pumping and coiled tubing assets.

(2).

Represents real estate properties that are expectedIncludes interest costs related to be sold within the next 12 months. In connection with the plan of sale, the Company determined that the carrying values of some of the underlying assets exceeded their fair values. The impairment loss of $14,326,000 represents the excess of the carrying values of the assets over their fair values, less cost to sell. The carrying value of theleased assets that are held for sale is separately presentedwere impaired in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in the caption "Assets held for sale,"third and these assets are no longer depreciated.

(3)

Represents older pressure pumping equipment being retired because it no longer effectively meets the industry’s current market requirements, needs more maintenance,fourth quarters of 2019 and is not expectedadditional costs related to generate adequate returns in the future.abandoned assets.

The estimated charges listed above are subject to change in the near term as the assets are disposed and severances are paid as the Company continues to position itself to compete in this difficult market environment. See Note 7 for details of impairment and other charges by segment.

The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and OPEC disputes on the business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows or the pace or extent of any subsequent recovery, cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. In response, the Company has reduced its workforce, instituted compensation adjustments, and lowered its expense structure and capital expenditures. The Company plans to continue to adjust its cost structure in accordance with its assessment of the operating environment. If market conditions continue to deteriorate, including crude oil prices further declining and remaining at low levels for a sustained period of time, the Company may record further asset impairments, or an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill.

5.    EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the respective periods. In addition, the Company has periodically issued share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and are therefore considered participating securities. The following table reflects the

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

restricted shares of common stock (participating securities) outstanding and a reconciliation of outstanding weighted average shares:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Net (loss) income available for stockholders:

$

(69,181)

$

49,967

$

(63,749)

$

162,040

Net loss available for stockholders:

$

(160,423)

$

(739)

Less: Adjustments for earnings attributable to participating securities

 

 

(528)

 

(334)

 

(1,791)

 

 

(225)

Net (loss) income used in calculating earnings per share

$

(69,181)

$

49,439

$

(64,083)

$

160,249

Net loss income used in calculating earnings per share

$

(160,423)

$

(964)

���

Weighted average shares outstanding (including participating securities)

 

214,521

 

214,807

 

214,823

 

215,362

 

215,007

 

215,041

Adjustment for participating securities

 

(2,496)

 

(2,392)

 

(2,538)

 

(2,482)

 

(2,696)

 

(2,550)

Shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share

 

212,025

 

212,415

 

212,285

 

212,880

 

212,311

 

212,491

6.    STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In April 2014, the Company reserved 8,000,000 shares of common stock under the 2014 Stock Incentive Plan with a term of 10 years expiring in April 2024. This plan provides for the issuance of various forms of stock incentives, including, among others, incentive and non-qualified stock options and restricted shares. As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, there were 4,654,6433,716,000 shares available for grant.

Stock-based employee compensation expense was as follows for the periods indicated:

���

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Pre-tax expense

$

2,436

$

2,618

$

7,324

$

7,204

$

2,097

$

2,452

After tax expense

$

1,840

$

1,977

$

5,530

$

5,439

$

1,583

$

1,851

Restricted Stock

The following is a summary of the changes in non-vested restricted shares for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019:March 31, 2020:

Weighted Average

Weighted Average

    

Shares

    

Grant-Date Fair Value

    

Shares

    

Grant-Date Fair Value

Non-vested shares at December 31, 2018

 

2,352,150

$

17.15

Non-vested shares at December 31, 2019

 

2,393,673

$

13.23

Granted

 

858,150

 

11.39

 

1,085,875

 

4.59

Vested

 

(623,590)

 

14.73

 

(547,426)

 

16.65

Forfeited

 

(114,983)

 

15.78

 

(72,287)

 

15.32

Non-vested shares at September 30, 2019

 

2,471,727

$

13.21

Non-vested shares at March 31, 2020

 

2,859,835

$

7.17

The total fair value of shares vested was $7,018,000$2,461,000 during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $16,445,000$6,934,000 during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. Excess tax benefits or deficits realized from tax compensation deductions in excess of, or lower than compensation expense are recorded as either a beneficial or detrimental discrete tax adjustment. This discrete tax adjustment was a detriment of $530,600$1,631,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and a benefitdetriment of $1,620,000$510,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted shares was $45,948,000,$47,529,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.73.8 years.

7.    BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

RPC’s reportable segments are the same as its operating segments. RPC manages its business under Technical Services and Support Services. Technical Services is comprised of service lines that generate revenue based on equipment, personnel or

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

7.    BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

RPC’s reportable segments are the same as its operating segments. RPC manages its business under Technical Services and Support Services. Technical Services is comprised of service lines that generate revenue based on equipment, personnel or materials at the well site and are closely aligned with completion and production activities of the customers. Support Services is comprised of service lines which generate revenue from services and tools offered off the well site and are more closely aligned with the customers’ drilling activities. Selected overhead including centralized support services and regulatory compliance are classified as Corporate.

Technical Services consists primarily of pressure pumping, downhole tools, coiled tubing, snubbing, nitrogen, well control, wireline and fishing. The services offered under Technical Services are high capital and personnel intensive businesses. The Company considers all of these services to be closely integrated oil and gas well servicing businesses, and makes resource allocation and performance assessment decisions based on this operating segment as a whole across these various services.

Support Services consist primarily of drill pipe and related tools, pipe handling, pipe inspection and storage services, and oilfield training and consulting services. The demand for these services tends to be influenced primarily by customer drilling-related activity levels.

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) assesses performance and makes resource allocation decisions regarding, among others, staffing, growth and maintenance capital expenditures and key initiatives based on the operating segments outlined above.

Segment Revenues:

RPC’s operating segment revenues by major service lines are shown in the following table:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Technical Services:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pressure Pumping

$

111,163

$

237,487

$

428,988

$

762,527

$

96,765

$

147,759

Downhole Tools

 

111,619

 

112,798

 

334,053

 

313,360

 

85,908

 

109,671

Coiled Tubing

 

19,622

 

26,248

 

61,084

 

78,848

 

16,239

 

20,178

Nitrogen

 

10,140

 

12,645

 

33,667

 

35,860

 

9,931

 

11,308

Snubbing

 

4,407

 

4,257

 

12,225

 

14,284

 

2,304

 

3,463

All other

 

17,532

 

27,836

 

56,579

 

85,307

 

16,553

 

21,700

Total Technical Services

$

274,483

$

421,271

$

926,596

$

1,290,186

$

227,700

$

314,079

Support Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental Tools

$

12,479

$

13,957

$

40,377

$

36,527

$

10,404

$

13,936

All other

 

6,278

 

4,766

 

19,439

 

17,541

 

5,673

 

6,641

Total Support Services

$

18,757

$

18,723

$

59,816

$

54,068

$

16,077

$

20,577

Total revenues

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

Total Revenues

$

243,777

$

334,656

The following summarizes revenues for the United States and separately for all international locations combined for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019. The revenues are presented based on the location of the use of the equipment or services. Assets related to international operations are less than 10 percent of RPC’s consolidated assets, and therefore are not presented.

Three months ended

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2020

    

2019

United States revenues

$

227,994

$

313,968

International revenues

 

15,783

 

20,688

Total revenues

$

243,777

$

334,656

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1 to these consolidated financial statements. RPC evaluates the performance of its segments based on revenues, operating profits and return on invested capital. Gains or losses on disposition of assets are reviewed by the CODM on a consolidated basis, and accordingly the Company does

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

services. Assets related to international operations are less than 10 percent of RPC’s consolidated assets, and therefore are not presented.

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

United States revenues

$

275,928

$

417,349

$

933,583

$

1,278,655

International revenues

 

17,312

 

22,645

 

52,829

 

65,599

Total revenues

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1 to these consolidated financial statements. RPC evaluates the performance of its segments based on revenues, operating profits and return on invested capital. Gains or losses on disposition of assets are reviewed by the CODM on a consolidated basis, and accordingly the Company does not report gains or losses at the segment level. Inter-segment revenues are generally recorded in segment operating results at prices that management believes approximate prices for arm’s length transactions and are not material to operating results.

Summarized financial information with respect RPC’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 are shown in the following table:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Revenues:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Technical Services

$

274,483

$

421,271

$

926,596

$

1,290,186

$

227,700

$

314,079

Support Services

 

18,757

 

18,723

 

59,816

 

54,068

 

16,077

 

20,577

Total revenues

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

$

243,777

$

334,656

Operating (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technical Services

$

(18,174)

$

56,209

$

(15,782)

$

196,838

$

(12,207)

$

(4,457)

Support Services

 

1,632

 

1,787

 

8,787

 

2,075

 

1,547

 

3,137

Corporate Expenses

 

(2,720)

 

(3,729)

 

(10,678)

 

(11,992)

 

(3,330)

 

(4,345)

Impairment and Other Charges (1)

(71,650)

(71,650)

(205,536)

(Loss) Gain on disposition of assets, net

 

(1,727)

 

286

 

2,910

 

3,459

Total operating (loss) income

$

(92,639)

$

54,553

$

(86,413)

$

190,380

Gain on disposition of assets, net

 

819

 

3,504

Total operating loss

$

(218,707)

$

(2,161)

Interest expense

 

(8)

 

(150)

 

(261)

 

(368)

 

(113)

 

(89)

Interest income

 

182

 

783

 

1,576

 

1,643

 

334

 

800

Other (expense) income , net

 

(937)

 

287

 

(545)

 

9,786

 

(308)

 

445

(Loss) Income before income taxes

$

(93,402)

$

55,473

$

(85,643)

$

201,441

Loss before income taxes

$

(218,794)

$

(1,005)

(1)Represents $69,640 relatedRelates exclusively to Technical Services and $2,010 related to Corporate expenses.

As of and for the nine months ended

Technical

Support

September 30, 2019

    

Services

    

Services

    

Corporate

    

Total

As of and for the three months ended

Technical

Support

March 31, 2020

    

Services

    

Services

    

Corporate

    

Total

(in thousands)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Depreciation and amortization

$

122,827

$

7,026

$

234

$

130,087

$

36,995

$

2,228

$

70

$

39,293

Capital expenditures

 

198,757

 

8,546

 

1,960

 

209,263

 

20,338

 

4,681

 

 

25,019

Identifiable assets

$

963,544

$

77,848

$

68,471

$

1,109,863

$

654,354

(1)  

$

70,022

$

173,254

$

897,630

(1)Reflects impact of impairment charges recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

As of and for the nine months ended

Technical

Support

September 30, 2018

    

Services

    

Services

    

Corporate

    

Total

As of and for the three months ended

Technical

Support

March 31, 2019

    

Services

    

Services

    

Corporate

    

Total

(in thousands)

Depreciation and amortization

$

110,991

$

9,247

$

329

$

120,567

$

39,902

$

2,511

$

92

$

42,505

Capital expenditures

 

194,115

 

4,260

 

1,206

 

199,581

 

59,889

 

2,069

 

322

 

62,280

Identifiable assets

$

984,397

$

77,870

$

183,395

$

1,245,662

$

969,036

$

82,111

$

175,345

$

1,226,492

8.    CURRENT EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES

The Company adopted ASU No 2016-13, Current Expected Credit Losses (Topic 326) on January 1, 2020 on a prospective basis with a non-adjustment to operating retained earnings due to the immaterially of the charge. This ASU replaces the current loss model with an expected credit loss model for financial assets measured at amortized cost that includes accounts (trade) receivable. The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily from providing oilfield services. The Company’s expected credit loss allowance for accounts receivable is based on historical collection experience, current and future economic and market conditions and a review of the current status of customers’ account receivable balances. Due to the short-term nature of such receivables, the estimate of amount of accounts receivable that may not be collected is based on aging of the accounts receivable balances and the financial condition of customers. Additionally, specific amounts are established to record the appropriate allowance for customers that have a higher probability of default. The Company’s monitoring activities include timely account reconciliations, monitoring of aging of receivables, dispute resolution monitoring, payment confirmation, consideration of

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8.specific customers' financial condition and macroeconomic conditions. Balances are written off when determined to be uncollectible and recoveries of amounts previously written off are recorded when collected. The Company considered the current and expected future economic and market conditions in the oil and gas industry surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic and disruption caused by OPEC disputes and determined that the estimate of current expected credit losses was not significantly impacted. Estimates used to determine the allowance for current expected credit losses are based on an assessment of anticipated payments and all other historical, current and future information that is reasonably available.

The following table provides a roll-forward of the allowance for credit losses that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of accounts receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected for the three months ended March 31, 2020:

(in thousands)

    

2020

Beginning balance, January 1

$

5,181

Adoption of ASC 326

 

Provision for current expected credit losses

 

212

Write-offs

 

(301)

Recoveries collected (net of expenses)

 

8

Balance as of March 31

$

5,100

9.    INVENTORIES

Inventories of $107,028,000$97,267,000 at September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $130,083,000$100,947,000 at December 31, 20182019 consist of raw materials, parts and supplies.

9.10.    EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN

The following represents the net periodic benefit cost and related components of the Company’s multiple employers Retirement Income Plan:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Interest cost

$

490

$

458

$

1,470

$

1,374

$

411

$

490

Expected return on plan assets

 

(649)

 

(710)

 

(1,949)

 

(2,128)

 

(395)

 

(650)

Amortization of net losses

 

229

 

206

 

689

 

618

 

246

 

230

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)

$

70

$

(46)

$

210

$

(136)

Net periodic benefit cost

$

262

$

70

The Company did not make a contribution to this plan during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 or March 31, 2019. A cash and a contribution of $5,000,000 was made during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

The Company permits selected highly compensated employees to defer a portion of their compensation into the non-qualified Supplemental Retirement Plan (“SERP”). The SERP assets are marked to market and totaled $26,955,000$23,491,000 as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $22,815,000$28,476,000 as of December 31, 2018.2019. The SERP assets are reported in non-current other assets on the consolidated balance sheets and changes in the fair value of these assets are reported in the consolidated statements of operations as compensation cost in selling, general and administrative expenses. Unrealized gains (losses), net related to the SERP assets were approximately as follows:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Unrealized gains, net

$

370

$

861

$

4,006

$

1,246

Unrealized (losses) gains, net

$

(4,987)

$

2,852

The SERP liability includes participant deferrals net of distributions and is recorded on the consolidated balance sheets in long-term pension liabilities with any change in the fair value of the liabilities recorded as compensation cost within selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11.    NOTES PAYABLE TO BANKS

The Company has a revolving credit facility with Bank of America and 5 other lenders which provides for a line of credit of up to $125 million, including a $35 million letter of credit subfacility, and a $35 million swingline subfacility. The revolving credit facility contains customary terms and conditions, including restrictions on indebtedness, dividend payments, business combinations and other related items. The revolving credit facility includes a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company's 100 percent owned domestic subsidiaries whose assets equal substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. Certain of the Company's minor subsidiaries are not guarantors.

On OctoberJuly 26, 2018, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement (the “Amendment”). The Amendment, among other matters, replaces the existing minimum tangible net worth covenant with the following covenants: (i) when RPC’s trailing four quarter EBITDA (as calculated under the Credit Agreement) is equal to or greater than $50 million, a maximum consolidated leverage ratio of 2.50:1.00 and a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 2.00:1.00, and (ii) otherwise, a minimum tangible net worth covenant of no less than $600 million. The Amendment additionally (1) extendsextended the Credit Agreement maturity date from January 17, 20192020 to OctoberJuly 26, 2023, (2) eliminateseliminated any borrowing base limitations on revolving loans when RPC’s trailing four quarter EBITDA (as calculated under the Credit Agreement) is equal to or greater than $50

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

million, (3) reducesreduced the commitment fees payable by RPC by 7.5 basis points at each pricing level and (4) reducesreduced the letter of credit sublimit from $50 million to $35 million. As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.

Revolving loans under the amended revolving credit facility bear interest at one of the following two rates at the Company’s election:

the Eurodollar Rate, which is the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”); plus, a margin ranging from 1.125% to 2.125%, based on a quarterly consolidated leverage ratio calculation; or
the Base Rate, which is a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (b) Bank of America’s publicly announced “prime rate,” and (c) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00%; in each case plus a margin that ranges from 0.125% to 1.125% based on a quarterly consolidated leverage ratio calculation.

In addition, the Company pays an annual fee ranging from 0.15% to 0.25%, based on a quarterly consolidated leverage ratio calculation, on the unused portion of the credit facility.

The Company has incurred total loan origination fees and other debt related costs associated with this revolving credit facility in the aggregate of approximately $3.3 million. These costs are being amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the loan, and the remaining net balance of $0.3$0.2 million at September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 is classified as part of non-current other assets.

As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, RPC had 0 outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility, and letters of credit outstanding relating to self-insurance programs and contract bids totaled $20.6$19.8 million; therefore, a total of $104.4$105.2 million of the facility was available.

Interest incurred, which includes facility fees on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility and the amortization of loan cost, and interest paid on the credit facility were as follows for the periods indicated:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

March 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Interest incurred

$

8

$

61

$

186

$

181

$

113

$

89

Interest paid

118

121

180

40

62

11.12.  INCOME TAXES

The Company determines its periodic income tax expense or benefit based upon the current period income or loss and the annual estimated tax rate for the Company adjusted for discrete items including changes to prior period estimates. The estimated

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

tax rate is revised, if necessary, as of the end of each successive interim period during the fiscal year to the Company’s current annual estimated tax rate.

For the three months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the income tax benefit reflects an effective tax rate of 25.926.7 percent compared to an income tax provision of 9.9 percent for the comparable period in the prior year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the income tax benefit reflects an effective tax rate of 25.6 percent compared to 19.626.5 percent for the comparable period in the prior year. The 2019 effective rate includes detrimentalfor the current quarter reflects a net discrete adjustmentsprovision totaling $22.8 million related primarily to revaluing certain deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be recognized in 2020, offset by the beneficial revaluation of $3.6the 2019 net operating loss which can be carried back to prior years.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act, enacted into law on March 27, 2020, provides the opportunity for a five-year carryback of net operating losses for the tax years ended 2018, 2019 and 2020. The Company expects to realize the benefit of their tax year 2019 net operating loss carryback to tax year 2014 where the tax rate was 35 percent and therefore, recognized a discrete tax benefit of $13.1 million resulting from restricted stock vestingduring the current quarter. In addition, the Company recorded a net discrete tax provision during the current quarter of $35.9 million related primarily to certain deferred tax assets and dividendsliabilities recorded as of December 31, 2019 that are expected to be recognized in tax year 2020. The expected reversal of these deferred tax assets and beneficial prior year true-upsliabilities are estimates based on available information at this time and the Company expects to refine these estimates in subsequent quarters as compared to the 2018 effective rate.better information becomes available.

12.13.  FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES

The various inputs used to measure assets at fair value establish a hierarchy that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s assumptions (unobservable inputs). The hierarchy consists of three broad levels as follows:

1.Level 1 – Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
3.Level 3 – Unobservable inputs developed using the Company’s estimates and assumptions, which reflect those that market participants would use.

The following table summarizes the valuation of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the balance sheets as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2018:2019:

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2019 with:

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2020 with:

Quoted prices in

Significant

Quoted prices in

Significant

active markets

other

Significant

active markets

other

Significant

for identical

observable

unobservable

for identical

observable

unobservable

(in thousands)

    

Total

    

assets

    

inputs

    

inputs

    

Total

    

assets

    

inputs

    

inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Equity securities

$

234

$

234

$

$

$

56

$

56

$

$

Investments measured at net asset value

$

26,955

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

23,491

 

  

 

  

 

  

��

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2018 with:

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2019 with:

Quoted prices in

Significant

Quoted prices in

Significant

active markets

other

Significant

active markets

other

Significant

for identical

observable

unobservable

for identical

observable

unobservable

(in thousands)

    

Total

    

assets

    

inputs

    

inputs

    

Total

    

assets

    

inputs

    

inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

Equity securities

$

211

$

211

$

$

$

237

$

237

$

$

Investments measured at net asset value

$

22,815

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

28,476

 

  

 

  

 

  

The Company determines the fair value of equity securities that have a readily determinable fair value through quoted market prices. The total fair value is the final closing price, as defined by the exchange in which the asset is actively traded, on the last

18

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

trading day of the period, multiplied by the number of units held without consideration of transaction costs. Marketable securities comprised of the SERP assets, as described in Note 9,10, are recorded primarily at their net cash surrender values, calculated using their net asset values, which approximates fair value, as provided by the issuing insurance company. Significant observable inputs, in addition to quoted market prices, were used to value the trading securities. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels at the beginning of quarterly reporting periods. For the period ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, there were no significant transfers in or out of levels 1, 2 or 3.

Under the Company’s revolving credit facility, there was no balance outstanding at September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2018.2019. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility are typically based on the quote from the lender (level 2 inputs), which approximates fair value, and bear variable interest rates as described in Note 10.11. The Company is subject to interest rate risk on the variable component of the interest rate.

The carrying amounts of other financial instruments reported in the balance sheet for current assets and current liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The Company currently does not use the fair value option to measure any of its existing financial instruments and has not determined whether it will elect this option for financial instruments acquired in the future.

The Company's real estate classified as held for sale has been stated at fair value less costs. The fair value measurement was based on observable market data that includes price per square foot involving comparable properties in similar locations. In addition, the Company recorded an impairment of its long-lived assets held and used in certain service lines, measured as the excess of the carrying amount over fair value. The fair value measurement of long-lived assets held and used was determined using a combination of income-based as well as market-based valuation methodologies, which incorporates unobservable inputs, including discounted expected cash flows over the remaining estimated useful life of the assets, thereby classifying the fair value as a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.

The non-recurring fair value measurement of both these asset categories are reflected in the table below:

    

    

Quoted prices in active

    

    

markets for identical

Significant other

Significant

(in thousands)

Total

assets

observable inputs

unobservable inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets held for sale

$

5,385

$

$

5,385

$

Long-lived assets held and used

$

133,101

$

$

$

133,101

14.  ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income consists of the following (in thousands):

Foreign

Pension

Currency

    

Adjustment

    

Translation

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

(20,908)

$

(2,315)

$

(23,223)

Change during the period:

 

 

 

Before-tax amount

 

 

(712)

 

(712)

Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes:

 

 

 

Amortization of net loss (1)

 

732

 

 

732

Total activity for the period

 

732

 

(712)

 

20

Balance at March 31, 2020

$

(20,176)

$

(3,027)

$

(23,203)

(1)Reported as part of selling, general and administrative expenses.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Foreign

Pension

Currency

    

Adjustment

    

Translation

    

Total

    

Balance at December 31, 2018

$

(15,878)

$

(2,868)

$

(18,746)

Change during the period:

 

 

  

 

  

Before-tax amount

 

 

98

 

98

Adoption of accounting standard

(2,732)

(2,732)

Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes:

 

 

  

 

Amortization of net loss (1)

 

173

 

 

173

Total activity for the period

 

(2,559)

 

98

 

(2,461)

Balance at March 31, 2019

$

(18,437)

$

(2,770)

$

(21,207)

(1)Reported as part of selling, general and administrative expenses.

As of January 1, 2019, the balance related to the cumulative unrealized gain on marketable securities included in accumulated other comprehensive income was reclassed upon adoption of ASU 2016-1, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.

In the first quarter of 2019, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2019-02, which provides an option to reclassify stranded tax effects within accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (AOCI) to retained earnings due to the change in the U.S. federal tax rate as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which took effect in January 2018. Accordingly, the Company elected to reclassify approximately $2.7 million of stranded tax effects related to its pension plan from AOCI to retained earnings.

15.  LEASES

The Company recognizes leases with duration greater than 12 months on the balance sheet by recording the related Right-Of-Use (ROU) asset and liability at the present value of lease payments over the term. Leases that include rental escalation clauses or renewal options have been factored into the determination of lease payments when appropriate. There are no residual value guarantees on the existing leases. The Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate, at lease commencement, to determine the present value of lease payments, since most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate of return. ROU assets exclude lessor incentives received.

The Company’s lease population consists primarily of real estate including its corporate headquarters, office space, and warehouses, in addition to vehicles, railcars, storage containers and office equipment. The Company does not have any finance leases. The Company has a significant population of month-to-month real estate leases that have been classified as short-term leases and therefore has not recognized a corresponding ROU asset or lease liability. The Company determines at contract inception, if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease based on whether the Company obtains the right to control the use of specifically identifiable property, plant and equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company has elected to not separate non-lease components from lease components for its leases. Variable lease payments relate primarily to taxes and insurance on real estate contracts and are recognized as expense when incurred.

The Company subleases certain real estate to third parties and its sublease portfolio consists solely of operating leases. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had no operating leases that had not yet commenced. During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, the Company entered into new leases or modified existing leases that resulted in an increase of ROU assets in exchange for operating lease liabilities as disclosed below.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

13.  ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income consists of the following (in thousands):

Foreign

Pension

Currency

    

Adjustment

    

Translation

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2018

$

(15,878)

$

(2,868)

$

(18,746)

Change during the period:

 

 

  

 

  

Before-tax amount

 

 

513

 

513

Adoption of accounting standard (Note 2)

(2,732)

(2,732)

Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes:

 

 

  

 

Amortization of net loss (1)

 

520

 

 

520

Total activity for the period

 

(2,212)

 

513

 

(1,699)

Balance at September 30, 2019

$

(18,090)

$

(2,355)

$

(20,445)

(1)Reported as part of selling, general and administrative expenses.

Unrealized

Foreign

Pension

Gain (Loss) On

Currency

    

Adjustment

    

Securities

    

Translation

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2017

$

(14,470)

$

15

$

(2,247)

$

(16,702)

Change during the period:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Before-tax amount

 

 

(15)

 

(29)

 

(44)

Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes:

 

 

 

  

 

Amortization of net loss (1)

 

485

 

 

 

485

Total activity for the period

 

485

 

(15)

 

(29)

 

441

Balance at September 30, 2018

$

(13,985)

$

$

(2,276)

$

(16,261)

(1)Reported as part of selling, general and administrative expenses.

As of January 1, 2018, the balance related to the cumulative unrealized gain on marketable securities included in accumulated other comprehensive income was reclassed upon adoption of ASU 2016-1, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.

In the first quarter of 2019, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2018-02, which provides an option to reclassify stranded tax effects within accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (AOCI) to retained earnings due to the change in the U.S. federal tax rate as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which took effect in January 2018. Accordingly, the Company elected to reclassify approximately $2.7 million of stranded tax effects related to its pension plan from AOCI to retained earnings.

14.  LEASES

The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) on January 1, 2019 and recognized leases with duration greater than 12 months on the balance sheet using the modified retrospective approach. Prior year financial statements have not been restated and therefore those amounts are not presented below. In addition, the Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which among other things, allowed for a carry-forward of the historical lease classification. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, the Company has recorded the related ROU asset and liability at the present value of lease payments over the term. A few of the leases include rental escalation clauses or renewal options and they have been factored into the determination of lease payments when appropriate. There are no residual value guarantees on the existing leases. The Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate, at lease commencement, to determine the present value of lease payments, since most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate of return. ROU assets exclude lessor incentives received.

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s lease population consists primarily of real estate including its corporate headquarters, office space and warehouses, in addition to vehicles, railcars, storage containers and office equipment. The Company does not have any finance leases. The Company has a significant population of month-to-month real estate leases that have been classified as short-term leases, and therefore has not recognized a ROU asset or lease liability related to them. The Company determines at contract inception, if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease based on whether the Company obtains the right to control the use of specifically identifiable property, plant and equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company has elected not to separate non-lease components from lease components for its leases. Variable lease payments relate primarily to taxes and insurance on real estate contracts and are recognized as expense when incurred.

The Company subleases certain real estate to third parties. Our sublease portfolio consists solely of operating leases. As of September 30, 2019, the Company had no operating leases that had not yet commenced. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company entered into new leases or modified existing leases that resulted in an increase of ROU assets in exchange for operating lease liabilities as disclosed below.

Lease position:

The table below presents the assets and liabilities related to operating leases recorded on the balance sheet:

(in thousands)

    

Classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheet

    

September 30, 2019

    

Classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheet

    

March 31, 2020

Assets:

Operating lease assets

Operating lease right-of-use assets

$

35,556

Operating lease right-of-use assets

$

33,250

Liabilities:

Current – operating leases

Current portion of operating leases

$

11,066

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

$

10,215

Non-current – operating leases

Long-term operating lease liabilities

30,165

Long-term operating lease liabilities

27,529

Total lease liabilities

$

41,231

$

37,744

During the quarter ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded an impairment totaling $4.6 million representing the acceleration of depreciation on the remaining balance of the ROU assets related to leased real estate locations that have been abandoned. The Company has not terminated these leases and continues to carry the present value of lease liability related to these payments.

Lease costs:

The components of lease expense forare included in costs of goods sold, and selling, general and administrative expenses in the period are reportedconsolidated statements of operations as follows:disclosed below:

Classification on the Consolidated

Three months ended

Nine months ended

 

Three months ended

Three months ended

 

(in thousands)

    

Statements of Operations

    

September 30, 2019

    

September 30, 2019

 

    

March 31, 2020

    

March 31, 2019

 

Operating lease cost

Cost of revenues

$

1,777

5,649

 

$

2,549

$

3,974

 

Short-term lease cost

Cost of revenues

932

3,325

 

1,733

1,774

 

Variable lease cost

Cost of revenues

2

3

 

141

26

 

Operating lease cost

Selling, general and administrative expenses

$

1,839

5,845

 

Short-term lease cost

Selling, general and administrative expenses

593

2,116

 

Variable lease cost

Selling, general and administrative expenses

336

391

 

Sublease income

Selling, general and administrative expenses

(18)

(54)

(18)

(18)

 

Total lease cost

$

5,461

17,275

 

$

4,405

$

5,756

 

Other information:

    

 

    

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities – operating leases (in thousands)

$

10,291

 

$

2,230

 

ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities (in thousands)

$

7,207

 

$

1,630

 

Weighted average remaining lease term – operating leases

5.4

years

5.3

years

Weighted average discount rate – operating leases

3.74

%

3.38

%

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Operating

Operating

Maturity of lease liabilities (in thousands)

    

Leases

    

Leases

2019 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2019)

$

3,371

2020

11,770

2020 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2020)

$

8,664

2021

9,385

9,564

2022

6,369

6,579

2023

3,914

4,058

2024

2,951

Thereafter

10,886

8,566

Total lease payments

45,695

40,382

Less: Amounts representing interest

(4,464)

(2,638)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

41,231

 

$

37,744

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this document. See also “Forward-Looking Statements” on page 28.

RPC, Inc. (“RPC”) provides a broad range of specialized oilfield services primarily to independent and major oilfield companies engaged in exploration, production and development of oil and gas properties throughout the United States, including the Gulf of Mexico, mid-continent, southwest, Rocky Mountain and Appalachian regions, and in selected international locations. The Company’s revenues and profits are generated by providing equipment and services to customers who operate oil and gas properties and invest capital to drill new wells and enhance production or perform maintenance on existing wells. We continuously monitor factors that impact current and expected customer activity levels, such as the price of oil and natural gas, changes in pricing for our services and equipment, and utilization of our equipment and personnel. Our financial results are affected by geopolitical factors such as political instability in the petroleum-producing regions of the world, the actions of the OPEC oil cartel, overall economic conditions and weather in the United States, the prices of oil and natural gas, and our customers’ drilling and production activities.

The discussion of our key business and financial strategies set forth under the Overview section in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20182019 is incorporated herein by reference. In 2019,2020, the Company’s strategy of utilizing equipment in unconventional basins has continued. During the three months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, capital expenditures totaled $77.0$25.0 million primarily for new revenue-producing equipment and capitalized maintenance of our existing equipment.

The combined impacts of the OPEC disputes and the COVID-19 pandemic overshadow our first quarter results. In response to the pandemic, RPC instituted strict procedures to assess employee health and safety while in our facilities or on operational locations. In March, our customers began to cancel their drilling and completion activities, in some cases while the operation was underway. We share the general industry view that oilfield activity will decline at a historically high rate during the coming months. In response to this downturn, we have reduced our workforce, instituted compensation adjustments, and reduced our expense structure and capital expenditures. We will continue to adjust our cost structure in accordance with our assessment of the operating environment.

During the thirdfirst quarter of 2019,2020, revenues of $293.2$243.8 million decreased by $146.8$90.9 million or 33.427.2 percent compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in revenues is due to lower activity levels and slightly lower pricing within most of RPC’s service lines. International revenues for the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 decreased 23.623.7 percent to $17.3$15.8 million compared to the same period in the prior year. We continue to pursue international growth opportunities, but the nature of this work is unpredictable and we believe that international revenues will continue to be less than ten percent of RPC’s consolidated revenues in the future.

Cost of revenues decreased during the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 in comparison to the same period of the prior year, consistent with lower activity levels, due to lower materials and supplies expenses, employment costs, and other expenses that vary with activity levels. Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues increaseddecreased primarily due to lower revenues, increasingly competitive pricing for our services, and laborimproved operational efficiencies as well as cost inefficiencies.reducting in the second half of 2019.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $42.6$36.5 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 compared with $41.8$45.4 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2018.2019. As a percentage of revenues, these expenses increased to 14.515.0 percent in the thirdfirst quarter of 2020 compared with 13.6 percent in the first quarter of 2019 compared with 9.5 percentdue to the decline in the third quarter of 2018.revenues.

In connection with the preparation of our thirdfinancial statements for the quarter financial statements,ended March 31, 2020, we recorded impairment and other charges, which are substantially non cash, totaling $205.5 million. These charges represent the total amount by which several of $71.7 million of which $5.9 million will have a cash impact. The charge relates primarily to location closures, equipment retirements and personel layoffs. The locations we are closing have inadequate utilization of equipment and crews. Older, less capable, pressure pumping equipment is being retired because it no longer effectively meets the industry’s current market requirements, needs more maintenance, and is not expected to generate adequate returns in the future. As a result of these steps, RPC will be better positioned to compete in a difficult market environment.our asset groups’ carrying amounts exceed their fair value.

LessLoss before income taxes was $93.4$218.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $55.5$1.0 million incomeloss before income taxes in the same period of 2018.2019. Diluted loss per share was $0.33$0.76 for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.23$0.00 in the same period of 2018.2019. Cash provided by operating activities decreased to $169.7$54.8 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $322.0$77.1 million in the same period of 20182019 due to lower earnings coupled with a slightly negative change in working capital.

We expect capital expenditures in 2019 will be approximately $260 million, and will be directed primarily towards new revenue-producing equipment and capitalized maintenance of our existing equipment.

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We expect capital expenditures in 2020 will be approximately $50 million, and will be directed primarily towards capitalized maintenance of our existing equipment.

Outlook

Drilling activity in the U.S. domestic oilfields, as measured by the rotary drilling rig count, reached a cyclical peak of 1,931 during the third quarter of 2014. Between the third quarter of 2014 and the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, the drilling rig count fell by 79 percent. During the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, the U.S. domestic drilling rig count reached the lowest level ever recorded. The principal catalyst for this steep rig count decline was the decrease in the price of oil in the world markets, which began in the thirdsecond quarter of 2014. The price of oil began to fall at that time due to the perceived oversupply of oil, weak global demand growth, and the strength of the U.S. dollar on world currency markets. During the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, the price of oil and the U.S. domestic rig count began to increase, and increased steadily throughout the remainder of 2016, throughout 2017 and 2018. At the end of the third quarter of 2019, the U.S. domestic rig count had fallen by approximately eleven percent compared with the end of 2018. RPC monitors rig count efficiencies and well completion trends because the majority of our services are directed toward well completions. Improvements in drilling rig efficiencies have increased the number of potential well completions for a given drilling rig count; therefore, we believe the statistics regarding well completions are more meaningful indicators of the outlook for RPC’s activity levels and revenues. Annual well completions in the U.S. domestic market fell from 21,355 in 2014 to 8,060 in 2016. Annual well completions during 2018 increased by approximately 4025 percent compared to 11,277 in 2017, and by approximately 31five percent in 2019 compared to 14,756 during 2018. However, weDuring the first quarter of 2020, well completions decreased by approximately nine percent compared to the first quarter of 2019. We believe that U.S. oilfield well completion activity will decline significantly during the near term.term because of the recent significant decline in oil prices.

The current and projected prices of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids are important catalysts for U.S. domestic drilling activity. DuringFollowing the first two quarterstrough of 2016, the pricesmost recent oilfield downturn in the second quarter of oil and natural gas remained at low levels that discouraged our customers from undertaking most of their potential exploration and production activities. The2016, prices of oil and natural gas increased during the third and fourth quarters of 2016,that year, throughout 2017 and continued during the first three quarters of 2018. The price of natural gas continued to rise during the fourth quarter of 2018 and into the first quarter of 2019, due to low natural gas storage levels, cold weather and increasing demand for natural gas exports. In spite of the steady increase in the price of natural gas since mid-2016, we do not believe that it has risen to a level that encourages our customers to increase their natural gas directed drilling and production activities. By contrast, theThe price of oil began to fall significantly during the fourth quarter of 2018, and at the end ofreached a cyclical peak in the third quarter of 2018, but began to fall over the remainder of 2018, and throughout 2019 was approximately 38 percent lower than atand 2020. Early in the end of the thirdsecond quarter of 2018. At the end of the third quarter of 2019,2020, the price of oil had risendecreased by approximately 25more than 80 percent, when compared with the end of the fourth quarter of 2018. The average price of natural gas liquids in 2018 increased by 14.7 percent comparedrecent non inflation-adjusted prices falling to the average price for the full year 2017. Thelevels not seen since 1986. This tremendous decline in the price of oil during the second and third quarters of 2019 carries significant negative implications for RPC’s near-term activity levels.levels and financial results.

The majority of the U.S. domestic rig count remains directed towards oil. At the beginning of 2019,the second quarter of 2020, approximately 8183 percent of the U.S. domestic rig count was directed towards oil, consistent with the prior year. We believe that oil-directed drilling will remain the majority of domestic drilling, and that natural gas-directed drilling will remain a low percentage of U.S. domestic drilling in the near term. We believe that this relationship will continue due to relatively low prices for natural gas, high production from existing natural gas wells, and industry projections of limited increases in domestic natural gas demand during the near term.

We continue to monitor the market for our services and the competitive environment. The U.S. domestic rig count had increased sharply sincefollowing the historical low recorded during the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, and continuing until the fourth quarter of 2018, though the rig count has declinedbegan to decline during 2019. The fact that drilling and completion activities continue to be highly service-intensive and require a large amount of equipment and raw materials carries favorable implications for our activity levels. Furthermore, we note that some wells in the U.S. domestic market have been drilled but not completed. At the end of the thirdsecond quarter of 2019, the number of wells in this category had increasedand by approximately three percent since the beginning of 2019. We believe that operators will complete somethe second quarter of these wells in the near term, and that they may provide potential revenue for RPC’s completion-directed services. These moderately positive economic factors are offset by indications from our customers that they intend to reduce drilling and completion activity2020 was approaching levels last recorded during the fourth quarter of 2019 because they are managing their operations to maximize near-term cash flow. Also, during2016 cyclical trough. During 2018, we began to observe that oilfield completion crews and equipment were providing services with increasing efficiency, and we believe that this higher efficiency has caused the market for several oilfield completion services, including pressure pumping, to become oversupplied. This trend has continued during 2019,through the first quarter of 2020, and we believe that this development carries negative consequences for pricing of our services, utilization of our equipment and our financial results during the near term.

Activity levels and pricing for oilfield services reached a level during 2018 that allowed the industry to maintain its equipment and encouraged oilfield service providers to expand their fleets of revenue-producing equipment and hire additional personnel. The prospect of improved financial returns also provided access to the capital markets and allowed previously insolvent service companies to resume operations and add equipment. As a result, competition increased during 2018. Increased competition and improved service efficiency, coupled with the significant decline in oil prices during the fourth quarter of 2018 becameand during 2019 have become catalysts for lower pricing and activity levels during this period. RPC expanded its fleet of revenue-producing equipment in 2019, while also retiring older equipment which could no longer function effectively in service-intensive operating environments. Our consistent

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RPC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

activity levels during 2019. RPC expanded the size of its fleet of revenue-producing equipment modestly during 2018 and placed orders in the latter part of 2018 for a small amount of new equipment to be delivered in 2019. The equipment we placed in service in 2018 and 2019 is more powerful and efficient than earlier generations of oilfield service equipment, and we believe that it will produce acceptable financial returns when placed in service. Our consistent response to the near-term potential of lower activity levels and pricing is to undertake moderate fleet expansions which we believe will allow us to maintain a strong balance sheet, even if near-term pricingwhile also positioning RPC for long-term growth and activity levels generated by such new equipment are modest.strong financial returns.

The negative implications for RPC’s near-term activity levels from low oil prices and increased competition are partially offset by improved availability and lower cost for some of the critical raw materials used in providing RPC’s services. In addition, lower activity levels reduce the cost, and increase the availability of, skilled labor. These factors may reduce the cost of providing RPC’s services and reduce logistical constraints.

In connection with the preparation of our thirdfinancial statements for the quarter financial statements,ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded long-lived asset impairment and other charges of $71.7$205.5 million. We madeSee note 4 of the operational decisions connectednotes to these impairments and other charges because the U.S. oilfield has undergone fundamentalconsolidated financial statements for a discussion of the changes in the past few years. These changes require equipment which is capable of operating continuously, over long periods of time, and much of our older equipment is not able to fulfill this requirement, no matter how well maintained. We believe that the oilfield will require less pressure pumping equipmentindustry resulting in the foreseeable future based on the fact that U.S. oil production has reached record levels while not fully utilizing the pressure pumping capacity that has been available during the period.these charges. In addition, we are aware that our customers have been forced to conduct their operations with little or no access to outside capital for the first time in many years, and we assume that this aspect of exploration and production financing will remain in place for the foreseeable future, thereby reducing the volume of future drilling and completion of new wells.

Results of Operations

Three months ended

Nine months ended

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

 

March 31, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

 

    

2020

    

2019

Consolidated revenues [in thousands]

$

293,240

$

439,994

$

986,412

$

1,344,254

$

243,777

$

334,656

Revenues by business segment [in thousands]:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Technical

$

274,483

$

421,271

$

926,596

$

1,290,186

$

227,700

$

314,079

Support

 

18,757

 

18,723

 

59,816

 

54,068

 

16,077

 

20,577

Consolidated operating (loss) income [in thousands]

$

(92,639)

$

54,553

$

(86,413)

$

190,380

Operating income (loss) by business segment [in thousands]:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Consolidated operating loss [in thousands]

$

(218,707)

$

(2,161)

Operating (loss) profit by business segment [in thousands]:

 

 

Technical

$

(18,174)

$

56,209

$

(15,782)

$

196,838

$

(12,207)

$

(4,457)

Support

 

1,632

 

1,787

 

8,787

 

2,075

 

1,547

 

3,137

Corporate

 

(2,720)

 

(3,729)

 

(10,678)

 

(11,992)

 

(3,330)

 

(4,345)

Impairment and other charges (1)

(71,650)

(71,650)

(205,536)

Loss (gain) on disposition of assets, net

 

1,727

 

286

 

(2,910)

 

(3,459)

Gain on disposition of assets, net

 

819

 

3,504

Percentage cost of revenues to revenues

 

76.8

%  

 

68.4

%  

 

75.3

%  

 

67.6

%

 

74.6

%  

 

75.4

%

Percentage selling, general & administrative expenses to revenues

 

14.5

%  

 

9.5

%  

 

13.3

%  

 

9.5

%

 

15.0

%  

 

13.6

%

Percentage depreciation and amortization expense to revenues

 

15.2

%  

 

9.8

%  

 

13.2

%  

 

9.0

%

 

16.1

%  

 

12.7

%

Average U.S. domestic rig count

 

920

 

1,051

 

984

 

1,019

 

785

 

1,043

Average natural gas price (per thousand cubic feet (mcf))

$

2.38

$

2.93

$

2.62

$

2.98

$

1.92

$

2.92

Average oil price (per barrel)

$

56.39

$

69.73

$

57.0

$

66.90

$

47.23

$

54.58

(1)

Represents $69,640 relatedRelates exclusively to Technical Services and $2,010 related to Corporate expenses.Services.

THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019MARCH 31, 2020 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018MARCH 31, 2019

Revenues. Revenues of $293.2$243.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 decreased 33.427.2 percent compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. Domestic revenues of $275.9$228.0 million decreased 33.927.4 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in revenues was due primarily to lower activity levels and slightly lower pricing within most of RPC’s service lines. International revenues of $17.3$15.8 million decreased 23.623.7 percent for the

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three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in the prior year. Our international revenues are impacted by the timing of project initiations and their ultimate duration and can be difficult to predict.

During the thirdfirst quarter of 2019,2020, the average price of natural gas was 18.834.3 percent lower and the average price of oil was 19.113.5 percent lower, both as compared to the same period in the prior year. The average domestic rig count during the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 was 12.524.7 percent lower than the same period in 2018.2019.

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The Technical Services segment revenues for the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 decreased 34.827.5 percent compared to the same period in the prior year due to lower pricing and activity levels within most of the service lines which comprise this segment. The Support Services segment revenues for the thirdfirst quarter of 2019 increased2020 decreased by 0.221.9 percent compared to the same period in the prior year. This increasedecrease was due principally to improvedlower activity levels for rental tools. Technical Services reported an operating loss of $18.2$12.2 million during the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 compared to an operating incomeloss of $56.2$4.5 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 20182019 due to lower pricing and activity levels. Support Services reported a slightly lower operating profit of $1.6$1.5 million for the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 compared to $1.8$3.1 million for the thirdfirst quarter of 2018.2019.

Cost of revenues.Cost of revenues decreased 25.227.9 percent to $225.2$181.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $300.9$252.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. Cost of revenues decreased consistent with lower activity levels,primarily due to lower materials and supplies expenses and employment costs, and other expenses that varyconsistent with lower activity levels. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues increaseddecreased slightly in the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to lower revenues, increasingly competitive pricing for our services, and laborimproved operational efficiencies as well as cost inefficiencies.reductions in the second half of 2019.

Selling, general and administrative expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses were $42.6$36.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $41.8$45.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. These expenses decreased during the first quarter compared to the prior year primarily due to lower employment costs. As a percentage of revenues, these costs increased to 14.515.0 percent in the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 compared to 9.513.6 percent in the thirdfirst quarter of 20182019 due to the leverage of lower revenues over primarily fixed expenses.

Depreciation and amortization.Depreciation and amortization increased 4.0decreased 7.6 percent to $44.7$39.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $43.0$42.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 due to capital expenditures made during the previous four quarters.March 31, 2019.

Impairment and other charges. Impairment and other charges. Impairment and other charges were $71.7$205.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily related to abandoning assets, retiring old equipment and personel severance costs. There were no impairment charges recorded forMarch 31, 2020. This amount represents the three months ended September 30, 2018.total amount by which several of our asset groups’ carrying amounts exceed their fair value. See Note 4 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion on these charges.

(Loss) gainGain on disposition of assets, net.Loss Gain on disposition of assets, net decreased to $1.7$0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to a $0.3$3.5 million gain for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. The gain/(loss)gain on disposition of assets, net is generally comprised of gains and losses related to various property and equipment dispositions or sales to customers of lost or damaged rental equipment.

Other (expense) income, net. Other expense, net was $937$308 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to other income, net of $0.3 million$445 thousand for the same period in the prior year..year.

Interest expense. Interest expense was $8$113 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $150$89 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. Interest expense consists of facility fees on the unused portion of the credit facility and the amortization of loan costs.

Income tax (benefit) provision. benefit.Income tax benefit was $24.2$58.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $5.5$0.3 million tax provisionbenefit for the same period in 2018.2019. The effective taxbenefit rate was 25.926.7 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to 9.926.5 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. The 2019 effective rate includesfor the current quarter reflects a net discrete provision totaling $22.8 million related primarily to revaluing certain deferred tax assets and liabilities recorded as of December 31, 2019 that are expected to be recognized in 2020, partially offset by the beneficial discrete adjustmentsrevaluation of $6.8 million resulting from restricted stock vesting and dividends as comparedthe 2019 net operating loss which can be carried back to beneficial discrete adjustments of $8.6 million included in the 2018 effective rate.prior years.

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NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

Revenues. Revenues of $986.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased 26.6 percent compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Domestic revenues of $933.6 million decreased 27.0 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in revenues was due primarily to lower pricing, lower activity levels, and an unfavorable materials mix within pressure pumping, which is RPC’s largest service line. International revenues of $52.8 million decreased 19.5 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in the prior year. Our international revenues are impacted by the timing of project initiations and their ultimate duration and can be difficult to predict.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the average price of natural gas was 12.0 percent lower and the average price of oil was 14.9 percent lower both as compared to the same period in the prior year. The average domestic rig count during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was 14.9 percent higher than the same period in 2018.

The Technical Services segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased 28.2 percent compared to the same period in the prior year due to lower pricing and activity levels within most of the service lines which comprise this segment. The Support Services segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 increased by 10.6 percent compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was due principally to improved activity levels across most of the services lines within this segment. Technical Services reported an operating loss of $15.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to operating profit of $196.8 million in the same period of the prior year due to lower pricing and activity levels. Support Services reported higher operating profit of $8.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues decreased 18.3 percent to $742.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $908.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Cost of revenues decreased, consistent with lower activity levels, due to lower materials and supplies expenses within RPC’s pressure pumping service line, as well as lower fuel costs and maintenance and repairs expense. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in the prior year, due to lower revenues, increasingly competitive pricing for our services, and labor cost inefficiencies.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $131.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and $128.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. As a percentage of revenues, these costs increased to 13.3 percent in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to 9.5 percent in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to the leverage of lower revenues over primarily fixed expenses.

Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased 7.9 percent to $130.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $120.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2018 due to capital expenditures made during the previous four quarters.

Impairment and other charge. Impairment and other charges. Impairment and other charges were $71.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily related to abandoning assets, retiring old equipment and personel severance costs. There were no impairment charges recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. See Note 4 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion on these charges.

Gain on disposition of assets, net. Gain on disposition of assets, net decreased to $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The gain on disposition of assets, net is generally comprised of gains and losses related to various property and equipment dispositions or sales to customers of lost or damaged rental equipment.

Other (expense) income, net. Other expense, net was $0.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to other income, net of $9.8 million for the same period in the prior year. Other income recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 included property insurance proceeds of approximately $9.6 million.

Interest expense. Interest expense was $261 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $368 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Interest expense consists of facility fees on the unused portion of the credit facility and the amortization of loan costs.

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Income tax (benefit) provision. Income tax benefit was $21.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to income tax provision of $39.4 million for the same period in 2018. The effective tax rate was 25.6 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to 19.6 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The 2019 effective rate includes beneficial discrete adjustments of $6.7 million resulting from restricted stock vesting and dividends, as compared to beneficial discrete adjustments of $10.3 million included in the 2018 effective rate.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flows

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 were $49.5$82.6 million. The following table sets forth the historical cash flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and 2018:2019:

Nine months ended September 30, 

Three months ended March 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2020

    

2019

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

169,713

$

321,952

$

54,839

$

77,146

Net cash used for investing activities

 

(196,869)

 

(179,833)

 

(21,424)

 

(56,210)

Net cash used for financing activities

 

(39,583)

 

(104,796)

 

(792)

 

(24,184)

Cash provided by operating activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 decreased by $152.2$22.3 million compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is due primarily to decreases in net income of $225.8$159.7 million and the deferred income tax benefit of $28.1$33.5 million coupledoffset by the impairment charges recorded in the first quarter of 2020 together with a slight net unfavorablefavorable change in working capital partially offset by impairment charges.capital. The net unfavorablefavorable change in working capital is due primarily to favorable changes of $40.1$17.0 million in accounts payable, partially offset by unfavorable changes of $5.7 million in accounts receivable due to lower revenues and $31.9 million in inventories due to lower activity levels coupled with inventory write downs. These favorable changes were partially offset by unfavorable changes of $46.0 million in accounts payable and $13.6$10.9 million in income taxes receivable, receivable/payable, (net).

Cash used for investing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019 increasedMarch 31, 2020 decreased by $17.0$34.8 million compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, primarily because of highera decrease in capital expenditures partially offset by an increasea decrease in proceeds from the sale of assets.

Cash used for financing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 decreased by $65.2$23.4 million primarily as a result of lower dividends paid to common stockholders as well as lower cost of repurchases of the Company’s shares on the open market and for taxes related to the vesting of restricted shares.

Financial Condition and Liquidity

The Company’s financial condition as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 remains strong. We believe the liquidity provided by our existing cash and cash equivalents and our overall strong capitalization will provide sufficient liquidity to meet our requirements for at least the next twelve months. The Company currently has a $125 million revolving credit facility that matures in October 2023, as recently amended. The facility contains customary terms and conditions, including restrictions on indebtedness, dividend payments, business combinations and other related items. On October 26, 2018,2019, the Company further amended the revolving credit facility to, among other matters, replace the existing minimum tangible net worth covenant, as well as, (1) extend the maturity date of the revolving credit facility to October 26, 2023, (2) eliminate any borrowing base limitations on revolving loans when certain criteria exist, (3) reduce the commitment fees payable by RPC and (4) reduce the letter of credit sublimit from $50 million to $35 million. As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, RPC had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility, and letters of credit outstanding relating to self-insurance programs and contract bids totaled $20.6$19.8 million; therefore, a total of $104.4$105.2 million of the facility was available. For additional information with respect to RPC’s facility, see Note 1011 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report.

The Company’s decisions about the amount of cash to be used for investing and financing purposes are influenced by its capital position, including access to borrowings under our facility, and the expected amount of cash to be provided by operations. We believe our liquidity will continue to provide the opportunity to grow our asset base and revenues during periods with positive business conditions and strong customer activity levels. In addition, the Company's decisions about the amount of cash to be used for investing

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and financing activities may also be influenced by the financial covenants in our credit facility, but we do not expect the covenants to restrict our planned activities. The Company is in compliance with these financial covenants as of September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.

Cash Requirements

The Company currently expects that capital expenditures will be approximately $260$50 million during 2019,2020, of which $209.3$25.0 million has been spent as of September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. We expect capital expenditures for the remainder of 20192020 to be primarily directed towards new revenue-producing equipment and capitalized

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maintenance of our existing equipment. The actual amount of 20192020 capital expenditures will depend primarily on equipment maintenance requirements, expansion opportunities, and equipment delivery schedules.

The Company has ongoing sales and use tax audits in various jurisdictions subject to varying interpretations of statutes. The Company has recorded the exposure from these audits to the extent issues are resolved or are reasonably estimable. There are issues that could result in unfavorable outcomes that cannot be currently estimated.

The Company’s Retirement Income Plan, a multiple employer trusteed defined benefit pension plan, provides monthly benefits upon retirement at age 65 to eligible employees. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company did not make any contributions to the plan and does not expect to make any cash contributions for the remainder of 2019.2020.

As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company’s stock buyback program authorizes the aggregate repurchase of up to 41,578,125 shares, including an additional 10,000,000 shares authorized for repurchase by the Board of Directors on February 12, 2018.2019. There were 539,643no shares purchased on the open market during 20192020 and 8,248,184 shares remain available to be repurchased under the current authorization as of September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The Company may repurchase outstanding common shares periodically based on market conditions and our capital allocation strategies considering restrictions under our credit facility. The stock buyback program does not have a predetermined expiration date.

The Company recorded long-lived asset impairment and other charges of $71.7which are substantially non cash totaling $205.5 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2019, of which $5.9 million is expected to have a cash impact.March 31, 2020.

On July 22, 2019, the Board of Directors voted to suspend RPC’s dividend to common stockholders. The Company expects to resume cash dividends to common stockholders, subject to the earnings and financial condition of the Company and other relevant factors. The Company has no timetable for the resumption of dividends.

INFLATION

The Company purchases its equipment and materials from suppliers who provide competitive prices, and employs skilled workers from competitive labor markets. If inflation in the general economy increases, the Company’s costs for equipment, materials and labor could increase as well. In addition, increases in activity in the domestic oilfield can cause upward wage pressures in the labor markets from which it hires employees, especially if employment in the general economy increases. Also, activity increases can cause increases in the costs of certain materials and key equipment components used to provide services to the Company’s customers. When oilfield activity began to increase in the third quarter of 2016, the Company experienced upward pressure on the price of labor due to the shortage of skilled employees as well as occasional increases in the prices of certain raw materials used in providing our services. DuringSince 2018, however, prices for the raw material comprising the Company’s single largest raw material purchase began to decline due to increased sources of supply of the material, particularly in geographic markets located close to the largest U.S. oil and gas basin. In addition, labor cost pressures duringcosts declined throughout 2019 and into the fourthfirst quarter of 2018 began to abate2020 due to lowerdeclining oilfield activity. These cost pressures continued to decline in the first and second quarters of 2019.

OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Company does not have any material off balance sheet arrangements.

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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Marine Products Corporation

Effective February 28, 2001, the Company spun-off the business conducted through Chaparral Boats, Inc., RPC’s former powerboat manufacturing segment. In conjunction with the spin-off, RPC and Marine Products Corporation entered into various agreements that define the companies’ relationship. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, RPC charged Marine Products Corporation for its allocable share of administrative costs incurred for services rendered on behalf of Marine Products Corporation totaling $656,000$217,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $667,000$219,000 for the comparable period in 2018.2019.

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Other

The Company periodically purchases in the ordinary course of business products or services from suppliers who are owned by officers or significant stockholders of, or affiliated with the directors of RPC. The total amounts paid to these affiliated parties were $1,068,000$411,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $911,000$299,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

RPC receives certain administrative services and rents office space from Rollins, Inc. (a company of which Mr. R. Randall Rollins is also Chairman, and which is controlled by Mr. Rollins and his affiliates). The service agreements between Rollins, Inc. and the Company provide for the provision of services on a cost reimbursement basis and are terminable on ninethree months’ notice. The services covered by these agreements include office space, selected administration services for certain employee benefit programs, and other administrative services. Charges to the Company (or to corporations which are subsidiaries of the Company) for such services and rent aggregated $86,000$18,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and $110,000$26,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The discussion of Critical Accounting Policies is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.2019. There have been no significant changes in the critical accounting policies since year-end.

IMPACT OF RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recent accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects on results of operations and financial condition.

SEASONALITY

Oil and natural gas prices affect demand throughout the oil and natural gas industry, including the demand for the Company’s products and services. The Company’s business depends in large part on the economic conditions of the oil and gas industry, and specifically on the capital expenditures of its customers related to the exploration and production of oil and natural gas. There is a positive correlation between these expenditures and customers’ demand for the Company’s services. As such, when these expenditures fluctuate, customers’ demand for the Company’s services fluctuates as well. These fluctuations depend on the current and projected prices of oil and natural gas and resulting drilling activity, and are not seasonal to any material degree.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements made in this report that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” under Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, our expectation that oilfield activity will decline at a historically high rate in the coming months; our plans to continue to adjust our cost structure in accordance with our assessment of the operating environment; statements regarding our plans to continue to pursue international growth opportunities and our belief that international revenues will continue to be less than ten percent of our consolidated revenues in the future; our belief that our older pressure pumping equipment is not expected to generate adequate returns in the future; our belief that our impairment charges and related actions better position us to compete in a difficult environment; our belief that U.S. oilfield well completion activity will decline significantly during the near term; our belief that the price of natural gas has not risen to a level that encourages our customers to increase

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their drilling and production activities; our belief that the change in the price of oil during the first and second quarters of 20192020 carries significantly negative implications for our near-term activity levels;levels and financial results; our belief that oil-directed drilling will remain the majority of domestic drilling, and that natural gas-directed drilling will remain a low percentage of U.S. domestic drilling in the near term and that this relationship will continue due to relatively low prices for natural gas, high production from existing natural gas wells, and industry projections of limited increases in domestic natural gas demand during the near term; our belief that drilling and completion activities continue to be highly service-intensive and require a large amount of equipment and raw materials and, therefore, carry favorable implications for our activity levels; our belief that many wells in the U.S. domestic market that have been drilled but not completed will be completed in the near term and that they will provide potential revenue for RPC’s completion-directed services; our belief that customers will reduce drilling and completion activity in the fourth quarter of 2019 and that increased efficiency in services has caused the market for several oilfield competition services, including pressure pumping, to become oversupplied which carries negative consequences for pricing of our services, utilization of our equipment and our financial results during the near term; our belief that the equipment we placed in service in 2018 and the new equipment we have ordered so far in 2019 is more powerful and efficient than earlier generations of oilfield service equipment, which will produce acceptable financial returns when placed in service; our belief that undertaking moderate fleet expansions in response to the near-term potential of lower activity levels and pricing will allow us to maintain a strong balance sheet, even if near-term pricingsheet; our belief that the lower cost of certain raw materials and activity levels generated by such new equipment is modest;skilled labor may reduce the cost of our services; our belief that the reduced availability of capital to our customers will reduce the volume of future drilling and completion wells for the forseeable future; our belief that the liquidity provided by our existing cash and cash equivalents and our overall strong

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capitalization will provide sufficient liquidity to meet our requirements for at least the next twelve months; our expectation to resume cash dividends, subject to the earnings and financial condition of the Company and other relevant factors; our belief that our liquidity will continue to provide the opportunity to grow our asset base and revenues during periods with positive business conditions and strong customer activity levels; our expectations that the financial covenants in our credit facility will not restrict our planned activities; our expectations that capital expenditures will be approximately $260$50 million in 20192020 and remaining expenditures will be directed primarily towards new revenue-producing equipment and capitalized maintenance of our existing equipment; our expectation that we will not make any cash contributions to our Retirement Income Plan for the remainder of 2019;2020; our belief that the outcome of litigation will not have a material adverse effect upon our financial position or results of operations; and our beliefs and expectations regarding future demand for our products and services, and other events and conditions that may influence the oilfield services market and our performance in the future. The Company does not undertake to update its forward-looking statements.

The words “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “project,” “estimate,” “focus,” “plan,” and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by our management in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors it believes to be appropriate. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of RPC to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause such future events not to occur as expected include the following: the combined impact of the OPEC disputes and the COVID-19 pandemic on our operating results, the declines in the price of oil and natural gas, which tend to result in a decrease in drilling activity and therefore a decline in the demand for our services, the actions of the OPEC cartel, the ultimate impact of current and potential political unrest and armed conflict in the oil producing regions of the world, which could impact drilling activity, adverse weather conditions in oil or gas producing regions, including the Gulf of Mexico, competition in the oil and gas industry, the Company’s ability to implement price increases, the potential impact of possible future regulations on hydraulic fracturing on our business, risks of international operations, and reliance on large customers. Additional discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ from management’s projections, forecasts, estimates and expectations is contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.2019 and in this 10-Q.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company is subject to interest rate risk exposure through borrowings on its credit facility. As of September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, there were no outstanding interest-bearing advances on our credit facility, which bear interest at a floating rate.

Additionally, the Company is exposed to market risk resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates. However, since the majority of the Company’s transactions occur in U.S. currency, this risk is not expected to have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures – The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within

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the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, September 30, 2019March 31, 2020 (the “Evaluation Date”), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as of the Evaluation Date.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting – Management’s evaluation of changes in internal control did not identify any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

RPC is involved in litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of its business. RPC does not believe that the outcome of such litigation will have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of RPC.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

See additionalThere have been no material changes from the risk factors describedpreviously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KForm-10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.2019, with the exception of risk factors related to the combined impacts of the OPEC disputes and the COVID-19 pandemic. The combined impacts of the OPEC disputes and the COVID-19 pandemic have resulted in an abrupt and steep decline in economic activity and has strained U.S. oil storage infrastructure and the resulting disruption has caused historically volatile oil prices.

In March, our customers began to cancel current and scheduled drilling and completion activities, in some cases while the operation was underway. We share the general industry view that oilfield activity will decline at a historically high rate during the coming months. In response to this downturn, we have reduced our workforce, instituted compensation adjustments, and reduced our expense structure and capital expenditures. We will continue to adjust our cost structure in accordance with our assessment of the operating environment.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Shares repurchased by the Company and affiliated purchasers in the thirdfirst quarter of 20192020 are outlined below.

Total Number

Maximum Number

Total Number

Maximum Number

of Shares (or

(or Approximate

of Shares (or

(or Approximate

Units)

Dollar Value) of

Units)

Dollar Value) of

Purchased as

Shares (or Units)

Purchased as

Shares (or Units)

Total Number of

Average Price

Part of Publicly

that May Yet Be

Total Number of

Average Price

Part of Publicly

that May Yet Be

Shares

Paid Per

Announced

Purchased Under

Shares

Paid Per

Announced

Purchased Under

(or Units)

Share

Plans or

the Plans or

(or Units)

Share

Plans or

the Plans or

Period

    

Purchased

    

(or Unit)

    

Programs (1)

    

Programs (1)

    

Purchased

    

(or Unit)

    

Programs (1)

    

Programs (1)

July 1, 2019 to July 31, 2019

 

$

 

 

8,248,184

August 1, 2019 to August 31, 2019

 

412

(2)

 

6.11

 

 

8,248,184

September 1, 2019 to September 30, 2019

 

1,308

(2)  

 

5.31

 

 

8,248,184

January 1, 2020 to January 31, 2020

 

175,405

(2)

$

4.48

 

 

8,248,184

Febraury 1, 2020 to February 29, 2020

 

1,396

(2)

 

4.46

 

 

8,248,184

March 1, 2020 to March 31, 2020

 

105

(2)  

 

2.04

 

 

8,248,184

Totals

 

1,720

$

5.50

 

 

8,248,184

 

176,906

$

4.48

 

 

8,248,184

(1)The Company has a stock buyback program initially adopted in 1998 (and subsequently amended in 2013 and 2018)2019) that authorizes the aggregate repurchase of up to 41,578,125 shares, including an additional 10,000,000 shares authorized for repurchase by the Board of Directors on February 12, 2018.2019. There were 539,643no shares purchased on the open market during 20192020 and 8,248,184 remain available to be repurchased under the current authorization as of September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. Currently the program does not have a predetermined expiration date.
(2)Represent shares repurchased in connection with taxes related to the vesting of certain restricted shares.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

The information required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K is included in Exhibit 95.1 to this Form 10-Q.

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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit
Number

    

Description

3.1(a)

Restated certificate of incorporation of RPC, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999).

3.1(b)

Certificate of amendment of the certificate of incorporation of RPC, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(b) to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 8, 2006).

3.1(c)

Certificate of amendment of the certificate of incorporation of RPC, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(c) to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 2, 2011).

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of RPC, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 28, 2017).

4

Form of Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998).

31.1

Section 302 certification for Chief Executive Officer.

31.2

Section 302 certification for Chief Financial Officer.

32.1

Section 906 certifications for Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

95.1

Mine Safety Disclosures.

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

RPC, INC.

/s/ Richard A. Hubbell

Date:  October 31, 2019May 8, 2020

Richard A. Hubbell

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Ben M. Palmer

Date:  October 31, 2019May 8, 2020

Ben M. Palmer

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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