UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20192020

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___ to ___

Commission file number: 001-34785

XpresSpa Group, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware

 

Delaware

20-4988129

(State or other jurisdiction of


incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

254 West 31st Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY

10001

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code):(212) 309-7549

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

XSPA

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x     No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer

¨

Accelerated filer

¨

Non-accelerated filer

x

Smaller reporting company

x

Emerging growth company

¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨   No  x

As of November 12, 2019, 14,452,6649, 2020, 69,514,905 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.


XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Table of Contents

    

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

27

35

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

38

47

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

38

47

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

39

49

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

39

49

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

39

49

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

39

56

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

39

56

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

39

56

Item 5.

Other Information

39

56

Item 6.

Exhibits

39

57


2


PartPART I- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

Item 1.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

2020

2019

Current assets

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

61,894

$

2,184

Inventory

 

638

 

647

Other current assets

 

1,336

 

1,102

Total current assets

 

63,868

 

3,933

Restricted cash

 

701

 

451

Property and equipment, net

 

6,095

 

8,064

Intangible assets, net

 

5,421

 

6,783

Operating lease right of use assets, net

 

4,143

 

8,254

Other assets

 

1,301

 

1,239

Total assets

$

81,529

$

28,724

Current liabilities

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other

$

8,150

$

12,551

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

2,698

3,669

Derivative liabilities

681

-

Current portion of promissory note, unsecured

2,591

-

Convertible senior secured note, net

169

-

Total current liabilities

 

14,289

 

16,220

Long-term liabilities

 

 

  

Promissory note, unsecured

3,062

-

Convertible senior secured note, net

 

-

 

4,580

Convertible notes, net

-

1,182

Derivative liabilities

 

-

 

3,137

Operating lease liabilities

 

5,490

 

5,826

Other liabilities

317

315

Total liabilities

 

23,158

 

31,260

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)

 

  

 

  

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

  

 

  

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 6,968 shares authorized; 6,673 issued and none outstanding

 

-

 

-

Series C Junior Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 300,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

-

 

-

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

-

 

-

Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 2,397,060 shares authorized; 987,988 issued and none outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and 977,865 issued and outstanding with a liquidation value of $3,031 as of December 31, 2019

 

-

 

10

Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 9,000 shares authorized; 8,996 issued and none outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and 8,996 shares issued and outstanding with a liquidation value of $900 as of December 31, 2019

-

-

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share 150,000,000 shares authorized; 69,076,888 and 5,157,390 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively *

 

691

 

52

Additional paid-in capital

 

438,214

 

302,118

Accumulated deficit

 

(382,941)

 

(308,136)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(250)

 

(283)

Total stockholders' equity (deficit) attributable to XpresSpa Group, Inc.

 

55,714

 

(6,239)

Noncontrolling interests

 

2,657

 

3,703

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

58,371

 

(2,536)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

$

81,529

$

28,724

  September 30,
2019
(Unaudited)
  December 31,
2018
 
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $2,432  $3,403 
Retail inventory  854   782 
Other current assets  690   1,574 
Total current assets  3,976   5,759 
Restricted cash  451   487 
Property and equipment, net  9,621   11,795 
Intangible assets, net  7,358   9,167 
Operating lease right of use assets, net  9,818    
Other assets  2,494   3,376 
Total assets $33,718  $30,584 
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other $7,761  $8,172 
Senior secured note     6,500 
Convertible notes, net     1,986 
Total current liabilities  7,761   16,658 
Senior secured note, net  4,153    
Convertible note, net  1,046    
Derivative liabilities  6,088   476 
Operating lease liabilities  9,818    
Other liabilities  315   315 
Total liabilities  29,181   17,449 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)        
Stockholders’ equity *        
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 6,968 shares authorized; 6,673 issued and none outstanding      
Series C Junior Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 300,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding      
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000 shares authorized; 480,417 shares issued and 425,750 shares outstanding as of both periods with a liquidation value of $20,436  4   4 
Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 2,397,060 shares authorized; 967,742 issued and outstanding as of both periods with a liquidation value of $3,000  10   10 
Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 9,000 shares authorized; 8,996 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2019 and none at December 31, 2018 with a liquidation value of $900      
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 2,918,169 and 1,761,802 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively  363   352 
Additional paid-in capital  301,601   295,904 
Accumulated deficit  (301,068)  (286,913)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (360)  (251)
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to common shareholders  550   9,106 
Noncontrolling interests  3,987   4,029 
Total stockholders’ equity  4,537   13,135 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $33,718  $30,584 

*Adjusted, where applicable, to reflect the impact of the 1:203 reverse stock split that became effective on February 22, 2019.

June 11, 2020.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.

3


XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

  Three months ended September 30,  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  2019  2018 
Revenue                
Services $10,230  $10,391  $30,704  $31,220 
Products  2,301   2,531   5,781   6,540 
Other        1,184   800 
Total revenue  12,531   12,922   37,669   38,560 
Cost of sales                
Labor  5,842   5,997   17,507   18,697 
Occupancy  1,894   1,996   5,811   6,216 
Products and other operating costs  1,953   1,992   5,322   5,208 
Total cost of sales  9,689   9,985   28,640   30,121 
General and administrative  3,108   3,943   9,204   12,443 
Depreciation and amortization  1,464   1,879   4,692   5,375 
Impairment of assets  106      936    
Impairment of goodwill           19,630 
Total operating expenses  14,367   15,807   43,472   67,569 
Operating loss from continuing operations  (1,836)  (2,885)  (5,803)  (29,009)
Interest expense  (780)  (624)  (2,052)  (1,212)
Other non-operating income (expense), net  (2,161)  378   (5,817)  877 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes  (4,777)  (3,131)  (13,672)  (29,344)
Income tax benefit  143   66   101   198 
Loss from continuing operations after income taxes  (4,634)  (3,065)  (13,571)  (29,146)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes           (1,115)
Net loss  (4,634)  (3,065)  (13,571)  (30,261)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (210)  (122)  (584)  (382)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders $(4,844) $(3,187) $(14,155) $(30,643)
Loss from continuing operations $(4,634) $(3,065) $(13,571) $(29,146)
Other comprehensive income (loss) from continuing operations  82   (3)  (109)  (205)
Comprehensive loss from continuing operations  (4,552)  (3,068)  (13,680)  (29,351)
Comprehensive loss from discontinued operations           (1,115)
Comprehensive loss $(4,552) $(3,068) $(13,680) $(30,466)
Loss per share attributable to common shareholders                
Loss per share from continuing operations $(1.68) $(2.25) $(6.33) $(21.66)
Loss per share from discontinued operations           (.82)
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $(1.68) $(2.25) $(6.33) $(22.48)
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period*:                
Basic  2,875,501   1,417,614   2,236,323   1,363,440 
Diluted  2,875,501   1,417,614   2,236,323   1,363,440 

Three months ended September 30, 

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

    

Revenue, net

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Services

$

93

$

10,230

$

6,779

$

30,704

Products

45

2,301

936

5,781

Other

 

63

 

-

 

347

 

1,184

 

Total revenue, net

 

201

 

12,531

 

8,062

 

37,669

 

Cost of sales

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Labor

 

514

 

5,842

 

5,480

 

17,507

 

Occupancy

 

468

 

1,894

 

2,334

 

5,811

 

Products and other operating costs

 

423

 

1,953

 

1,737

 

5,322

 

Total cost of sales

 

1,405

 

9,689

 

9,551

 

28,640

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,424

 

1,464

 

3,875

 

4,692

 

Impairment/disposal of assets

2,227

106

6,319

936

General and administrative

 

4,368

 

3,108

 

10,972

 

9,204

 

Total operating expenses

 

9,424

 

14,367

 

30,717

 

43,472

 

Operating loss

 

(9,223)

 

(1,836)

 

(22,655)

 

(5,803)

 

Interest expense, net

 

(120)

 

(780)

 

(1,856)

 

(2,052)

 

Gain (loss) on revaluation of warrants and conversion options

2,750

(848)

(50,917)

(780)

Other non-operating expense, net

 

(47)

 

(1,313)

 

(389)

 

(5,037)

 

Loss from operations before income taxes

 

(6,640)

 

(4,777)

 

(75,817)

 

(13,672)

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(3)

 

143

 

(22)

���

 

101

 

Net loss

(6,643)

(4,634)

(75,839)

(13,571)

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

533

 

(210)

 

1,034

 

(584)

 

Net loss attributable to XpresSpa Group, Inc.

$

(6,110)

$

(4,844)

$

(74,805)

$

(14,155)

Net loss

$

(6,643)

$

(4,634)

$

(75,839)

$

(13,571)

Other comprehensive gain / (loss) from operations

 

18

 

82

 

33

 

(109)

Comprehensive loss

$

(6,625)

$

(4,552)

$

(75,806)

$

(13,680)

Loss per share*

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic and diluted net loss per share

$

(0.10)

$

(1.68)

$

(2.15)

$

(6.33)

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the year*

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

 

61,106,894

 

2,875,501

 

35,309,004

 

2,236,323

Diluted

 

61,106,894

 

2,875,501

 

35,309,004

 

2,236,323

*Adjusted to reflect the impact of the 1:203 reverse stock split that became effective on February 22, 2019. 

June 11, 2020.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.


4


XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS'STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)thousands, except share and per share data)

  Preferred
stock
  Common
stock
  Additional
paid-
in capital
  Accumulated
deficit
  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
  Total
Company
equity
  Non-
controlling
interests
  Total
equity
 
December 31, 2018 $14  $352  $295,904  $(286,913) $(251) $9,106  $4,029  $13,135 
Issuance of common stock for repayment of debt and interest     2   815         817      817 
Stock-based compensation        104         104      104 
Net income (loss) for the period           (2,973)     (2,973)  129   (2,844)
Foreign currency translation              (21)  (21)     (21)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                    (166)  (166)
March 31, 2019  14   354   296,823   (289,886)  (272)  7,033   3,992   11,025 
Conversion of senior notes and warrants into common shares     6   3,488         3,494      3,494 
Stock-based compensation        127         127      127 
Foreign currency translation              (170)  (170)     (170)
Net income (loss) for the period           (6,338)     (6,338)  245   (6,093)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests                    16   16 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                 ��   (174)  (174)
June 30, 2019  14   360   300,438   (296,224)  (442)  4,146   4,079   8,225 
Issuance of Series F Preferred Stock         —             —   1,131               —   1,131      1,131 
Stock-based compensation        35         35      35 
Exercise of June 2019 Class A Warrants into common stock     3   (3)                
Foreign currency translation              82   82      82 
Net income (loss) for the period           (4,844)     (4,844)  210   (4,634)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                    (302)  (302)
September 30, 2019 $14  $363  $301,601  $(301,068) $(360) $550  $3,987  $4,537 

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

Total

    

    

Series E

Series F

Additional

other

Company

Non-

Preferred stock

Preferred stock

Common stock

paid- 

Accumulated

comprehensive

equity

controlling

Total

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares *

    

Amount *

    

in capital *

    

deficit

    

income (loss)

    

(deficit)

    

interests

    

equity (deficit)

December 31, 2019

977,865

$

10

8,996

$

5,157,390

$

52

$

302,118

$

(308,136)

$

(283)

$

(6,239)

$

3,703

$

(2,536)

Issuances of Common Stock for payment of interest on B3D Note

236,077

2

418

420

420

Issuance of Series E Preferred Stock for payment of interest on Calm Note

10,123

63

63

63

Conversion of Series F Preferred Stock into Common Stock

(7,465)

930,326

9

(9)

0

0

Direct offerings of Common Stock and pre-funded warrants, net of costs

8,210,239

82

4,176

4,258

4,258

Exercise of May 2018 Class A Warrants into Common Stock

2,578,455

26

3,096

3,122

3,122

Conversion of B3D Note to Common Stock

1,430,647

14

1,321

1,335

1,335

Issuance of Common Stock for services

58,333

1

134

135

135

Stock-based compensation

72

72

72

Net loss for the period

(10,617)

(10,617)

(108)

(10,725)

Foreign currency translation

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

117

117

March 31, 2020

987,988

$

10

1,531

$

18,601,467

$

186

$

311,389

$

(318,753)

$

(283)

$

(7,451)

$

3,712

$

(3,739)

Issuance of Common Stock for payment of interest on B3D Note

88,508

1

41

42

42

Conversion of Series E Preferred Stock into Common Stock

(987,988)

(10)

510,460

5

5

Conversion of Series F Preferred Stock into Common Stock

(1,531)

291,619

3

(3)

Exercise of May 2018 Class A Warrants into Common Stock

2,382,835

24

5,891

5,915

5,915

Exercise of Calm Warrants into Common Stock

1,622,149

16

4,092

4,108

4,108

Exercise of March 2020 pre-funded warrants into Common Stock

201,667

2

4

6

6

March Warrant Exchange for Common Stock - Class A Warrant

2,385,528

24

6,410

6,434

6,434

March Warrant Exchange for Common Stock - Class D Warrant

527,669

5

(5)

June Warrant Exchange for Common Stock - Calm Warrant

2,062,126

21

11,734

11,755

11,755

Conversion of B3D Note to Common Stock

10,789,591

108

14,197

14,305

14,305

Conversion of Calm Note to Common Stock

4,761,906

48

10,551

10,599

10,599

Direct offerings of Common Stock and pre-funded warrants, net of costs

12,235,911

122

38,275

38,397

38,397

Stock-based compensation

424

424

424

Issuance of restricted stock

12,500

Fractional shares retired in reverse stock split

(23)

Foreign currency translation

15

15

15

Net loss for the period

(58,078)

(58,078)

(393)

(58,471)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(129)

(129)

June 30, 2020

$

$

56,473,913

$

565

$

403,005

$

(376,831)

$

(268)

$

26,471

$

3,190

$

29,661

Conversion of B3D Note to Common Stock

1,276,270

13

3,350

3,363

3,363

Stock-based compensation

470

470

470

Stock option exercises

4,167

5

5

5

Issuance of Common Stock for payment of interest on Calm Note

47,305

35

35

35

Direct offerings of Common Stock and pre-funded warrants, net of costs

11,216,932

112

31,350

31,462

31,462

Issuance of restricted stock

58,301

1

(1)

Foreign currency translation

18

18

18

Net loss for the period

(6,110)

(6,110)

(533)

(6,643)

September 30, 2020

$

$

69,076,888

$

691

$

438,214

$

(382,941)

$

(250)

$

55,714

$

2,657

$

58,371

*Adjusted to reflect the impact of the 1:203 reverse stock split that became effective on February 22, 2019. 

June 11, 2020.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.

5


XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS'STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)thousands, except share and per share data)

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

Series D

Series E

Additional

other

Total

Non-

Preferred stock

Preferred stock

Common stock

paid- 

Accumulated

comprehensive

Company

controlling

Total

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares *

    

Amount *

    

in capital *

    

deficit

    

loss

    

equity

    

interests

    

equity

December 31, 2018

425,750

$

4

967,742

$

10

587,267

$

6

$

296,250

$

(286,913)

$

(251)

$

9,106

$

4,029

$

13,135

Issuance of Common Stock for repayment of debt and interest

59,846

1

816

817

817

Stock-based compensation

104

104

104

Net income (loss) for the period

(2,973)

(2,973)

129

(2,844)

Foreign currency translation

(21)

(21)

(21)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(166)

(166)

March 31, 2019

425,750

$

4

967,742

$

10

647,113

$

7

$

297,170

$

(289,886)

$

(272)

$

7,033

$

3,992

$

11,025

Conversion of senior notes and warrants into common shares

126,235

1

3,493

3,494

3,494

Stock-based compensation

-

127

127

127

Net income (loss) for the period

-

(6,338)

(6,338)

245

(6,093)

Foreign currency translation

-

(170)

(170)

(170)

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

-

16

16

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

-

(174)

(174)

June 30, 2019

425,750

$

4

967,742

$

10

773,348

$

8

$

300,790

$

(296,224)

$

(442)

$

4,146

$

4,079

$

8,225

Issuance of Series F Preferred Stock

1,131

1,131

1,131

Stock-based compensation

35

35

35

Exercise of June 2019 Class a Warrants into common stock

1

(1)

Foreign currency translation

82

82

82

Net income (loss) for the period

(4,844)

(4,844)

210

(4,634)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(302)

(302)

September 30, 2019

425,750

4

967,742

10

773,348

9

301,955

(301,068)

(360)

550

3,987

4,537

*    Adjusted to reflect the impact of the 1:3 reverse stock split that became effective on June 11, 2020.

  Preferred
stock
  Common
stock
  Additional
paid-
in capital
  Accumulated
deficit
  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
  Total
Company
equity
  Non-
controlling
interests
  Total
equity
 
December 31, 2017 $4  $265  $290,396  $(249,708) $(74) $40,883  $4,956  $45,839 
Vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”)     1   (1)               
Stock-based compensation        312         312      312 
Net income (loss) for the period           (23,933)     (23,933)  83   (23,850)
Foreign currency translation              (66)  (66)     (66)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests                        
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                    (220)  (220)
March 31, 2018  4   266   290,707   (273,641)  (140)  17,196   4,819   22,015 
Vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”)     5   (5)               
Issuance of equity warrants        64         64      64 
Stock-based compensation        259         259      259 
Net income (loss) for the period           (3,523)     (3,523)  177   (3,346)
Foreign currency translation              (136)  (136)     (136)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests                    76   76 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                    (920)  (920)
June 30, 2018  4   271   291,025   (277,164)  (276)  13,860   4,152   18,012 
Stock-based compensation        —      194         194       194 
Issuance of common stock for repayment of debt and interest  —    48   770         818   —    818 
Net income (loss) for the period           (3,187)     (3,187)  122   (3,065)
Foreign currency translation              (3)  (3)      (3)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests                    43   43 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests                    (244)  (244)
September 30, 2018 $4  319   291,989   (280,351)  (279)  11,682   4,073   15,755 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.


6


XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

  Nine months ended
September 30,
 
  2019  2018 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss $(13,571) $(30,261)
Net loss from discontinued operations     (1,115)
Net loss from continuing operations  (13,571)  (29,146)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  4,692   5,375 
Issuance of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock  1,131    
Revaluation of warrants and conversion options  780   (1,541)
Debt conversion expense  1,547   169 
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs  955   589 
Impairment of assets  936    
Stock-based compensation  266   765 
Impairment of cost method investment  1,188    
Accretion of interest on notes  476    
Issuance of warrants  689   64 
Impairment of goodwill     19,630 
Gain on the sale of patents     (450)
Changes in assets and liabilities:        
(Increase) decrease in inventory  (72)  357 
Increase in other current assets and other assets  574   (741)
(Increase) in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other  (373)   (1,095)
Decrease in other liabilities     (105)
Net cash used in operating activities – continuing operations  (782)  (6,129)
Net cash provided by operating activities – discontinued operations     1,501 
Net cash used in operating activities  (782)  (4,628)
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Acquisition of property and equipment  (1,641)  (2,682)
Acquisition of software     (143)
Proceeds from the sale of patents     250 
Cash received from payment of note receivable     800 
Net cash used in investing activities  (1,641)  (1,775)
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Issuance of note to Calm  2,500    
Distributions to noncontrolling interests  (642)  (1,384)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests  16   119 
Debt issuance costs  (220)  (320)
Payments on convertible notes  (129)   
Proceeds from convertible notes and warrants     4,350 
Net cash provided by financing activities:  1,525   2,765 
Effect of exchange rate changes and foreign currency translation  (109)  (205)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents  (1,007)  (3,843)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period  3,890   6,368 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $2,883  $2,525 
Cash paid during the period for:        
Interest $628  $580 
Income taxes $35  $ 
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:        
Addition of right of use assets and liabilities $9,818    
Conversion of notes and interest into common stock $2,728  $ 
Increase in note to pay fee to lender $500  $ 
Issuance of common stock to repay $649 of debt and interest $  $818 
Non-cash acquisition of cost method investment $  $2,705 
Debt discount related to issuance of convertible notes $  $1,962 

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Cash flows from operating activities

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(75,839)

$

(13,571)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

Revaluation of warrants and conversion options

 

50,917

 

780

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,875

 

4,692

Impairment/disposal of assets

 

6,319

 

936

Accretion of debt discount on notes

1,070

1,293

Amortization of operating lease right of use asset

1,568

2,101

Issuance of shares of Common Stock for payment of interest

497

Issuance of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock

1,131

Issuance of shares of Series E Preferred Stock for payment of interest

63

Loss on the extinguishment of debt

182

Debt conversion expense

 

 

1,547

Issuance of shares of Common Stock for services

 

135

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

125

 

138

Bad debt expense

80

Stock-based compensation

 

966

 

266

Impairment of cost method investment

1,188

Issuance of warrants

 

 

689

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

Decrease (increase) in inventory

 

9

 

(72)

(Increase) decrease in other current assets and other assets

 

(376)

 

574

Decrease in lease liabilities

(2,118)

(2,101)

Increase in other liabilities

2

Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other

 

(4,401)

 

(373)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(16,926)

 

(782)

Cash flows from investing activities

 

  

 

Acquisition of property and equipment

 

(3,099)

 

(1,641)

Acquisition of software

 

(380)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(3,479)

 

(1,641)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

Proceeds from direct offerings of Common Stock and warrants

74,125

Proceeds from borrowings under Paycheck Protection Program

5,653

Proceeds from additional borrowing from B3D

 

500

 

Proceeds from stock option exercises

5

Proceeds from funding advance

910

Repayment of funding advance

(819)

Issuance of Calm Note

2,500

Debt issuance costs

(220)

Payments on convertible notes

(129)

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

117

16

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(129)

(642)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

80,362

 

1,525

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

3

 

(109)

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

59,960

 

(1,007)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period

2,635

3,890

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period

$

62,595

$

2,883

Cash paid during the period for

 

 

Interest

$

187

$

628

Income taxes

$

11

$

35

Non-cash investing and financing transactions

 

 

Conversions of B3D Note into Common Stock

$

19,003

$

Conversions of Calm Note into Common Stock

$

10,599

$

Exercise and exchange of Calm Warrant into Common Stock

$

15,863

$

Exercise and exchanges of May 2018 Class A Warrants

$

15,471

$

Conversion of Series E Preferred Stock into Common Stock

$

10

$

Conversion of Series F Preferred Stock into Common Stock

$

12

$

Conversion of convertible notes and interest into Common Stock

$

$

2,728

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.

7



XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

Note 1. General

Overview

Overview

On January 5, 2018, the Company changed its name to XpresSpa Group, Inc. (“XpresSpa Group” or the “Parent”“Company”) from FORM Holdings Corp. The Company rebranded to XpresSpa Group to align its corporate strategy to buildis a pure-play health and wellness services company, which commenced following its acquisition of XpresSpa Holdings, LLC (“Holdings” or “XpresSpa”) on December 23, 2016 (XpresSpa Group, Inc. and Holdings consolidatedcompany. The Company is referred to as the “Company”).

As a result of the transition to a pure-play health and wellness services company, the Company currently has one operating segment that is also its sole reporting unit, XpresSpa, the leading airport retailer of spa services. XpresSpa offersservices through the Company’s XpresSpa™ locations, offering travelers premium spa services, including massage, nail and skin care, as well as spa and travel products. products (“XpresSpa”). In June 2020, the Company’s subsidiary, XpresTest, Inc. (“XpresTest”), launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers also in airports, offering its COVID-19 and other medical diagnostic testing services to airport employees and to the traveling public as well. The Company currently has two reportable operating segments: XpresSpa and XpresTest.

Basis of Presentation and Principals of Consolidation

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X, and should be read in conjunction with the Company'sCompany’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019, as amended. The unaudited interimcondensed consolidated condensed financial statements for all 2018 periods presented have beenbalance sheet as of December 31, 2019 was derived from the audited annual financial statements but does not include all information required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The financial statements include the accounts of the Company, all entities that are wholly owned by the Company, and all entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. All adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been reflected by the Company. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 20192020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year or for any other interim period. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Reverse Stock Split

Recent Developments

Calm Private Placement

On July June 11, 2020, the Company effected a 1-for-3 reverse stock split, whereby every three shares of its Common Stock was reduced to one share of its Common Stock and the price per share of its Common Stock was multiplied by 3. All references to shares and per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.

Recent Developments

Newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers

On May 22, 2020, the Company announced the signing of a contract with JFK International Air Terminal LLC (“JFKIAT”) to pilot test our concept of providing diagnostic COVID-19 tests. To facilitate the JFK pilot test, the Company signed an agreement with JFKIAT for a new modular constructed testing facility within the terminal that hosts nine separate testing rooms. The pilot test at JFK launched on June 22, 2020.

On August 13, 2020, the Company announced that it had signed a contract with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey to provide diagnostic COVID-19 testing at Newark Liberty International Airport through its XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. The Company built a modular constructed testing facility that will hosts six separate testing rooms. The facility opened on August 17, 2020.

On October 26, 2020, the Company announced that it had expanded its testing services beyond COVID-19 to offer additional rapid testing services for other communicable diseases including influenza, mononucleosis and group A

8 2019,


streptococcus, as well as this season’s 2020/21 flu vaccine and a quadrivalent high-dose flu vaccine recommended for seniors.

On October 28, 2020, the Company announced the opening of an XpresCheck™ Wellness Center at Boston’s Logan International Airport. It contains seven separate testing rooms to provide diagnostic COVID-19 testing.

Through its XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers and under the terms of Managed Services Agreements (“MSAs”) with a physician’s practice, the Company offers testing services to airline employees, contractors, concessionaire employees, TSA officers and U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents, as well as the traveling public. The Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Calm Purchase Agreement”)MSAs with Calm.com, Inc. (“Calm”) pursuantprofessional medical service entities that provide healthcare services to whichpatients. Under the Company agreed to sell (i) an aggregate principal amount of $2,500 in an unsecured convertible note due 2022 (the “Calm Note”), which is convertible into shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E Preferred Stock”) and (ii) warrants to purchase 937,500 sharesterms of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), at an exercise price of $2.00 per share (the “Calm Warrants”) (collectively, the “Calm Private Placement”).

The Company received $2,500 in gross proceeds from the Calm Private Placement.

Convertible NotesMSAs, XpresTest provides office space, equipment, supplies, non-licensed staff, and Warrants

The Calm Note is an unsecured subordinated obligation of the Company. Unless earlier converted or redeemed, the Calm Note will mature on May 31, 2022. The Calm Note bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum, subjectmanagement services to increase in the event of default to the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum rate permitted under applicable law. The Calm Note is convertible at any time until the Calm Note is no longer outstanding, in whole or in part, at the option of Calm into shares of Series E Preferred Stock at a conversion price equal to $3.10 per share, except that no shares of Series E Preferred Stock could be issued as payment of interest or in connection with anti-dilution protection or voluntary reduction of the conversion price until receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019. Interest on the Calm Note is payable in arrears beginning on the last day of each February, May, August and November during the period beginning on the original issuance date and ending on, and including, the maturity date, when all amounts outstanding under the Calm Note becomes due and payable in cash. The Company may elect to pay interest in cash, shares of Series E Preferred Stock or a combination thereof.

The Calm Warrants entitle Calm to purchase an aggregate of 937,500 shares of Common Stock. The Calm Warrants are exercisable beginning six months from the date of issuance, have a term of five years and feature an exercise price equal to $2.00 per share.

See Note 9. “Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes”, for discussion of the accountingused for the Calm Private Placement. 


Calm Collaboration Agreement

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Product Sale and Marketing Agreement with Calm (the “Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement”), which replaced the parties’ previous Product Sale and Marketing Agreement, dated aspurpose of November 12, 2018. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement primarily relates to the display, marketing, promotion, offer for sale and sale of Calm’s products in each of the Company’s branded stores worldwide. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement will remain in effect until July 31, 2021, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, and automatically renews for successive terms of six months unless either party provides written notice of termination no later than thirty days prior to any such automatic renewal of the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement. On October 30, 2019, the Company and Calm entered into an amendment to the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, which provides for the addition of certain Calm branded products, which amendment is attached as Exhibit 10.8 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and incorporated by reference herein.

Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock

On July 8, 2019, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E COD Amendment”) with the State of Delaware to (i) increase the number of authorized shares of Series E Preferred Stock to 2,397,060 and (ii) upon receipt of Shareholder Approval, reduce the conversion price to $2.00. The Series E COD Amendment was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and the Company obtained shareholder approval of the Series E COD Amendment on October 2, 2019. See Note 10.“Stockholders’ Equity”.

B3D Transaction and Senior Secured Note

On July 8, 2019, Holdings entered into the fourth amendment (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”) to its existing Credit Agreement with B3D, LLC (“B3D”) (the “Senior Secured Note” or the “B3D Note”) in order to, among other provisions, (i) extend the maturity date to May 31, 2021, (ii) reduce the applicable interest rate to 9.0%, and (iii) to amend and restate certain other provisions relating to its 11.24% Senior Secured Note. As consideration for theseCOVID-19 and other modifications the principal amount owed to B3D was increased to $7.0 million. Principal and any interest accrued thereon are convertible, at B3D’s option, into Common Stock subject to receipt of shareholder approval, which was obtained on October 2, 2019 ( the “B3D Transaction”).

B3D Note

The B3D Note ismedical diagnostic testing in return for a senior secured and guaranteed obligation of Holdings, secured by the personal property of the parent company of Holdings (XpresSpa Group, Inc.) and Holdings’ wholly owned subsidiaries. Unless earlier converted or redeemed, the B3D Note will mature on May 31, 2021. The B3D Note bears interest at a rate of 9.00% per annum, calculated on a monthly basis. Interest only is payable in arrears on the last business date of each month (the "Monthly Interest"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the earlier of (i) ninety days from the date of the Credit Agreement Amendment or (ii) the date upon which shareholder approval is received, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019 (the "Interest Deferment Date"), the Monthly Interest continued to accrue, compounded monthly, and all unpaid amounts thereof became due and payable on the Interest Deferment Date. At the option of Holdings, all or any portion of the Monthly Interest that is payable (i) on the Interest Deferment Date or (ii) after the Interest Deferment Date, but not more than twenty-one days and not less than five trading days prior to the date on which each payment of Monthly Interest is due, may be paid in shares of XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock. At any time after receipt of shareholder approval until the B3D Note is no longer outstanding, at the option of B3D, all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the B3D Note, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall be convertible into XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $2.00 per share.

See Note 9."Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes", for discussion of the accounting for the B3D Transaction and B3D Note.

On August 22, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the B3D Note. Among other provisions, the amendment provided that B3D shall not have the right to convert the B3D Note into shares of Common Stock to the extent that such conversion would cause B3D to beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, initially defined as 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the B3D Note.

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock Amendment and December 2016 Warrant Amendment

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock Amendment

On July 8, 2019, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D COD Amendment”) with the State of Delaware to, upon receipt of shareholder approval, reduce the conversion price to $2.00 and provide for automatic conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) into shares of Common Stock. The Series D COD Amendment was approved by the Company’s Board and the Company obtained shareholder approval on October 2, 2019.


December 2016 Warrant Amendment

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to certain outstanding warrants issued in December 2016 (the “December 2016 Warrants”) to the holders of its Series D Preferred Stock (the “December 2016 Warrant Amendment”) to provide for (i) a reduction in the price to convert to Common Stock to $2.00, (ii) certain anti-dilution price protection and (iii) voluntary reduction of the conversion price by the Company in its discretion. The Company obtained shareholder approval in connection with the December 2016 Warrant Amendment on October 2, 2019. The December 2016 Warrants were recorded as an equity instrument at December 31, 2016.management fee. As such, no adjustment to the consolidated condensed financial statements was made as a result of uncertainties around the changecash flows of the XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, management concludes that the collectability criteria to qualify as a contract under ASC 606 is not met, and no revenue associated with the monthly management fee will be recognized at this point from the management services agreements. The Company will only recognize the management fee as revenue when a subsequent reassessment results in the conversion price.

May 2018 SPA Amendment, Series F Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock

May 2018 SPA Amendment

On May 15, 2018, in a private placement offering,management services agreements meeting the Company issued (i) 5% Secured Convertible Notes (the “5% Secured Convertible Notes”) convertible into Common Stock at $12.40 per share, due November 2019, (ii) May 2018 Class A Warrants to purchase 357,863 shares of Common Stock (the “May 2018 Class A Warrants”) and (iii) Class B Warrants to purchase 178,932 shares of Common Stock (the “May 2018 Class B Warrants”).

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment (the “May 2018 SPA Amendment”) to its Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2018, by and between the Company and the purchasers party thereto (the “May 2018 SPA”), to provide for, among other provisions, (i) an update to certain definitions, including the definition of an “Exempt Issuance,” (ii) the waiver of certain provisions regarding restrictions on subsequent equity sales and participation in subsequent financings, (iii) the removal of certain of such provisions upon receipt of shareholder approval (obtained on October 2, 2019), (iv) the amendment to certain provisions of the May 2018 Class A Warrants issued pursuant to the May 2018 SPA to modify certain provisions in connection with a Notice Failure (as such term is defined in the May 2018 Class A Warrants), and the reduction in the exercise price of the May 2018 Class A Warrants issuable pursuant to anti-dilution price protection contained in such May 2018 Class A Warrants to $2.00 per share following receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019, (v) the cancellation of all outstanding May 2018 Class B Warrants and (vi) the establishment of a new class of preferred stock, designated Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series F Preferred Stock”) and the issuance of 8,996 shares of such Series F Preferred Stock to the parties to the May 2018 SPA Amendment, which are convertible into Common Stock upon receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019.

Certificate of Designation of Series F Preferred Stock

In connection with the May 2018 SPA Amendment, on July 8, 2019, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series F Certificate of Designation”) establishing and designating the rights, powers and preferences of the Series F Preferred Stock. The Company designated 9,000 shares of Series F Preferred Stock. The Series F Convertible Preferred Stock was recorded at its fair value on July 8, 2019 of $1,154 (net of issuance costs of approximately $123) in the Company’s consolidated condensed balance sheet ascollectability criteria. As of September 30, 2019. See Note 10.“Stockholders’ Equity” for further discussion.2020, management fees owed to the Company, but not recognized as revenue, is $1,197.

CertificateEffect of Elimination of Series B Preferred Stock

Coronavirus on Business

On July 8, 2019,March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic. The outbreak is having an impact on the global economy, resulting in rapidly changing market and economic conditions. National and local governments around the world instituted certain measures, including travel bans, prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of certain non-essential businesses, curfews, shelter-in-place orders and recommendations to practice social distancing, and many jurisdictions are have begun to re-impose stricter measures in response to increasing infection rates. The outbreak and associated restrictions on travel that have been implemented have had a material adverse impact on the Company’s XpresSpa business and cash flow from operations, similar to many businesses in the travel sector. Effective March 24, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination of Shares of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Elimination”)temporarily closed all global XpresSpa spa locations, largely due to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. The Certificate of Elimination reduced, pursuant to Section 151(g)categorization of the Delaware General Corporation Law,spa locations by local jurisdictions as “non-essential services.” Substantially all of our spa locations remain closed. The Company intends to reopen its XpresSpa spa locations and resume normal operations once restrictions are lifted and airport traffic returns to sufficient levels to support operations. The impact of COVID-19 is unknown and may continue as the numberrates of authorized sharesinfection have increased in many states in the U.S., thus additional restrictive measures may be necessary.

As a result, management has concluded that there was a long-lived asset and definite-lived intangible asset impairment triggering event on its XpresSpa segment during the six months ended June 30, 2020 which would require management to perform an impairment evaluation of Series B Convertible Preferred StockXpresSpa’s property and equipment, intangible assets and operating lease right of use assets of $21,088 (before any impairment adjustments) as of June 30, 2020. Based upon the results of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) from 1,609,167 shares to zero shares. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 151(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the 1,609,167 authorized shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eliminated pursuant to the reduction return to the available undesignated preferred stock of the Company and may be re-designated into another series of preferred stock.

CEO Transition

On February 8, 2019, Edward Jankowski resigned as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and as a director of the Company. Mr. Jankowski’s resignation was not as a result of any disagreement with the Company on any mattersimpairment test, we recorded an impairment expense related to property and equipment and operating lease right of use assets of $1,821 and $2,238, respectively, during the Company’s operations, policies or practices. Mr. Jankowski is receiving termination benefits including $375 payable in equal installments over a twelve-month term which commenced on February 13, 2019 and COBRA continuation coverage paid in full by the Companythree months ended June 30, 2020. We completed an assessment of XpresSpa’s intangible assets for up to a maximum of twelve months.


Effectiveimpairment as of February 11, 2019, Douglas SatzmanJune 30, 2020 based on management’s expectation of resuming normal operations at its XpresSpa spa locations, and no impairment was appointed byindicated at the Company’s Board of Directors as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and as a director of the Company to fill the position vacated by Mr. Jankowski.time.

Liquidity and Going Concern

As of September 30, 2019,2020, management has reassessed its projections in light of the continuing effect the pandemic is having on our market and economic conditions in the industry in which we operate.

We completed an assessment of XpresSpa’s property and equipment and operating lease right of use assets for impairment as of September 30, 2020. Based upon the results of the impairment test, we recorded an impairment expense related to property and equipment and operating lease right of use assets of $1,111 and $1,116, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 2020, which is included in Impairment/disposal of assets in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The expense was primarily related to the impairment of leasehold improvements made to certain XpresSpa spa locations and operating lease right of use assets where management determined that the locations’ discounted future cash flows were not sufficient to recover the carrying value of these assets over the remaining lease term. The property and equipment and right of use asset net balances decreased approximately

9


15% and 21%, respectively as a result of recording the impairment charges as of September 30, 2020. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, property and equipment, net decreased $1,969 as a result of impairment of $2,932, loss on disposal of $33 and depreciation expense of $2,133, offset by purchases of $3,129. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company has recorded impairment of operating lease right of use assets of $3,354.  The impairment expense represents the excess of the carrying value of these assets over the estimated future discounted cash flows. Management calculated the future cash flows of each location using a present value income approach. The sum of expected cash flows for the remainder of the lease term for each location was present valued at a discount rate of 9.0%, which represents the current borrowing rate of our B3D Note. We believe that this rate incorporates the time value of money and an appropriate risk premium.

We completed an assessment of XpresSpa’s intangible assets for impairment as of September 30, 2020. The Company reassessed its projections and based on management’s expectation of resuming normal operations, and no impairment was indicated at this time.

The full extent to which COVID-19 will impact the Company’s results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the virus and the actions to contain or treat its impact. Management will continue to evaluate and assess its projections.

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic could continue to have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and prospects in the near-term and beyond 2020. While management has used all currently available information in its forecasts, the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Company’s newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers on its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows is highly uncertain and cannot currently be accurately predicted. The Company’s results of operations, financial condition and cash flows are dependent on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic and the related length of its impact on the global economy, such as a lengthy or severe recession or any other negative trend in the U.S. or global economy and any new information that may emerge concerning the COVID-19 outbreak and the actions to contain it or treat its impact, which at the present time are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with any accuracy. The success or failure of the Company’s newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers could also have a material effect on the Company’s business.

Airport Rent Concessions

The Company has received rent concessions from landlords on a majority of its leases, allowing for the relief of minimum guaranteed payments in exchange for percentage-of-revenue rent or providing relief from rent through payment deferrals. Currently, the period of relief from these payments range from three to sixteen months and began in March 2020. The Company received minimum guaranteed payment concessions of $611 and $1,379 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. We expect to realize additional rent concessions while our XpresSpa locations remain closed.

Liquidity and Financial Condition

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash, of $2,432,$61,894, total current assets of $3,976,$63,868, total current liabilities of $7,761,$14,289 and apositive working capital deficiency of $3,785,$49,579, compared to a working capital deficiency of $10,899$12,287 as of December 31, 2018.2019.

The Company is exploring valuable strategic partnerships, right-sizing its corporate structure, and stream-lining spa operations. The Company expects that these actions will be executed in alignment with the anticipated timing of its long-term liquidity needs. There can be no assurance, however, that any such opportunities will materialize.

The Company has also reduced operating expenses with net cash used in operating activities decreasing from $6,129 forDuring the nine months ended September 30, 20182020, to $782 foraddress the nine months ended September 30, 2019. WhileCompany’s historical working capital deficiencies, and its outstanding long-term debt, the Company continuesraised $74,125 in a series of registered direct equity offerings, net of $9,150 in broker commissions, legal fees and other related offering expenses. The Company settled long-term debt by converting $7,670 of principal on the B3D Note and the entire $2,500 Calm Note to focusCommon Stock. The Company also paid in full the short-term $910 advance funding owed to Credit Cash, recognizing a gain of $91. Finally, on its overall profitability;May 1, 2020, the Company expects to incur net lossesentered into a U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) promissory note in the foreseeable future.principal amount of $5,653. See Note 7. Debt.

10


The report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm on its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20182019 included an explanatory paragraph indicating that there iswas substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. In addition toThe Company believes that as a result of the transactions that have already occurred the Company believesin 2020, it is probable that it will generate additional liquidity through other actions it expects to undertake in the near future. The Company’s management believes it willhas successfully mitigatemitigated the substantial doubt raised by its historical operating results and will satisfy its liquidity needs for at least twelve months from the date of issuance of these financial statements. However, while the Company has addressed its working capital deficiency and long-term debt, while continuing to focus on its overall operating profitability, the Company expects to incur net losses in the foreseeable future. In addition, the ultimate duration and severity of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is uncertain at this time, and may result in additional material adverse impacts on our liquidity position and access to capital. Therefore, we cannot reasonably predict with any certainty that the results of itsour actions will generatesatisfy our liquidity needs in the liquidity required to satisfy its liquidity needs.

If the Company continues to experience operating losses, and the Company is not able to generate additional liquidity through the actions described above or through some combination of other actions, while not expected, the Company may not be able to access additional funds and the Company might need to secure additional sources of funds, which may or may not be available. Additionally, a failure to generate additional liquidity could negatively impact its access to inventory or services that are important to the continued operation of the business.

longer term.

Note 2. Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies

(a) Right of use asset and lease liability

The right of use asset on our consolidated condensed balance sheet represents a lessee's right to use an asset over the life of a lease. The asset is calculated as the initial amount of the lease liability, plus any lease payments made to the lessor before the lease commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred, minus any lease incentives received. The amortization period for the right of use asset is from the lease commencement date to the earlier of the end of the lease term or the end of the useful life of the asset.

The addition of these items on the balance sheet is in accordance with new lease accounting standard Topic 842-Leases issued by the FASB. This standard requires operating leases to be recorded on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities and requires disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

11

(b) Revenue recognition

Recognition Policy

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of XpresSpa products and services when the services are rendered at XpresSpa stores and from the sale of products at the time the goodsproducts are purchased at our stores or online (usuallyusually by credit card) and services when they are rendered at our stores,card, net of discounts and applicable sales taxes. Revenues from the XpresSpa wholesale and e-commerce businesses are recorded at the time goods are shipped. Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenue for itsour single performance obligation related to both in-store and online sales at the point at which the service has been performed or the control of the merchandise has passed to the customer. Revenues from the XpresSpa retail and e-commerce businesses are recorded at the time goods are shipped.

Through its XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers and under the terms of Managed Services Agreements (“MSAs”) with a physician’s practice, the Company offers testing services to airline employees, contractors, concessionaire employees, TSA officers and U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents, as well as the traveling public. The Company entered into MSAs with professional medical service entities that provide healthcare services to patients. Under the terms of the MSAs, XpresTest provides office space, equipment, supplies, non-licensed staff, and management services to be used for the purpose of COVID-19 and other medical diagnostic testing in return for a management fee. As a result of uncertainties around the cash flows of the XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, management concludes that the collectability criteria to qualify as a contract under ASC 606 is not met, and no revenue associated with the monthly management fee will be recognized at this point from the management services agreements. The Company will only recognize the management fee as revenue when a subsequent reassessment results in the management services agreements meeting the collectability criteria. As of September 30, 2020, management fees owed to the Company, but not recognized as revenue, is $1,197.

The Company has a franchise agreement with an unaffiliated franchisee to operate an XpresSpa location. Under the Company’s franchising model, all initial franchising fees relate to the franchise right, which is a single performance obligation that transfers over time. Upon receipt of the non-recurring, non-refundable initial franchise fee, management records a deferred revenue liability in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and recognizes revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the franchise agreement.

The Company has also entered into collaborative agreements with marketing partners whereby it sells certain of its partners’ products in the Company’s XpresSpa spas. The Company acts as an agent for revenue recognition purposes and therefore records revenue net of the revenue share payable to the partners. Upon receipt of the non-recurring, non-refundable initial collaboration fee, management records a deferred revenue liability in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and recognizes revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the collaboration agreement.

The Company excludes all sales taxes assessed to its customers.our customers from revenue. Sales taxes assessed on revenues are included in accountsAccounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities in on the Company’s condensed consolidated condensed balance sheets until remitted to the respective state agencies.

11


(b)  Recently issued accounting pronouncements

Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06—Debt--Debt with Conversion and Other revenue relatesOptions (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)

Issued in August 2020, this update is intended to one-time intellectual property licenses as well asreduce the sale of certainunnecessary complexity of the Company’s intellectual property. Revenuecurrent guidance thus resulting in more accurate accounting for convertible instruments and consistent treatment from patent licensingone entity to the next. Under current GAAP, there are five accounting models for convertible debt instruments. Except for the traditional convertible debt model that recognizes a convertible debt instrument as a single debt instrument, the other four models, with their different measurement guidance, require that a convertible debt instrument be separated (using different separation approaches) into a debt component and an equity or a derivative component. Convertible preferred stock also is recognized whenrequired to be assessed under similar models. The Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) decided to simplify the Company transfers promised intellectual property rightsaccounting for convertible instruments by removing certain separation models currently included in other accounting guidance that were being applied to customerscurrent accounting for convertible instruments. Under the amendments in this update, an embedded conversion feature no longer needs to be separated from the host contract for convertible instruments with conversion features that are not required to be accounted for as derivatives. Consequently, a convertible debt instrument will be accounted for as a single liability measured at its amortized cost and a convertible preferred stock will be accounted for as a single equity instrument measured at its historical cost, as long as no other features require bifurcation and recognition as derivatives. The Board also decided to add additional disclosure requirements in an amount that reflectsattempt to improve the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those intellectual property rights.

(c) Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), as amended

This standardusefulness and its amendments provide new guidance related to accounting for leases and supersedes GAAP on lease accounting with the intent to increase transparency. This standard requires operating leases to be recorded on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities and requires disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02 on a prospective basis, beginning on January 1, 2019 using the optional transition method. The Company applied the transition options permitted by ASU 2018-11 and elected the package of practical expedients to alleviate certain operational and reporting complexities related to the adoption, one of which was not to recognize a right of use asset or lease liability for leases with a term of twelve months or less. See Note 8. “Leases” for further discussion. The Company recorded right of use assets and lease liabilities for its operating leases of $9,565 upon adoption of ASU 2016-02.

ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

This standard provides guidance on the reclassification of certain tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings in the period in which the effectsrelevance of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recorded. information being provided.

The new standard is effective for the fiscal yearyears beginning after December 15, 2018.2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2019. Adoptiondoes not believe the adoption of this standard did notwill have a material impact on the Company’sits condensed consolidated condensed financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-01, Investments—Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)—Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323, and Topic 815

Issued in January 2020, the amendments in this update affect all entities that apply the guidance in Topics 321, 323, and 815 and (1) elect to apply the measurement alternative or (2) enter into a forward contract or purchase an as option to purchase securities that, upon settlement of the forward contract or exercise of the purchased option, would be accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company applies the guidance included in Topic 815 to its derivative liabilities but does not intend on applying the new measurement alternative included in the update. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

(d)Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-12—Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes

Issued in December 2019, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. The amendments in this update simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to guidance in Topic 740. The specific areas of potential simplification were submitted by stakeholders as part of the FASB’s simplification initiative. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

(c) Recently issuedadopted accounting pronouncements

ASUAccounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments -Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU No. 2016-13”)

On January 1, 2020 the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-13 using a modified-retrospective approach. This standard changes the impairment model for most financial assets that are measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments, including trade receivables, from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model and adds certain new required

12


disclosures. Under the expected loss model, entities will recognize estimated credit losses to be incurred over the entire contractual term of the instrument rather than delaying recognition of credit losses until it is probable the loss has been incurred. The new standard is effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. Based upon the outstanding balance of the Company’s trade receivables and its positive collection history, the Company’s management does not believe that the adoptionAdoption of this standard willdid not result in an adjustment to opening accumulated deficit and did not have a material impact on itsthe Company’s condensed consolidated financial position and results of operations.statements.

ASUAccounting Standards Update No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU No. 2018-13”)

On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-13. This amendment provides updates to the disclosure requirements on fair value measures in Topic 820, which includes the changes in unrealized gains and losses in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements, the option of additional quantitative information surrounding unobservable inputs and the elimination of disclosures around the valuation processes for Level 3 measurements. The new standard is effective foramendments on changes in unrealized gains and losses, the fiscal yearrange and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty have been applied prospectively beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company’s management does not believe thatin the adoptionquarter ended March 31, 2020. All other amendments have been applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Adoption of this standard willdid not have a material impact on itsthe Company’s condensed consolidated financial position and results of results of operations.statements.


(e)(d) Presentation

Certain itemsbalances in the 20182019 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation in the 20192020 financial statements.statements, primarily the classification and presentation of certain items in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows and the loss from operations before income taxes section of the statement of operations and comprehensive loss. Such reclassifications did not have a material impact on the presentation of the overallcondensed consolidated financial statements.

13


Note 3. Potentially Dilutive Securities

Loss per share attributable to common shareholders data for each period presented excludes fromThe table below presents the calculationcomputation of basic and diluted net loss the following potentially dilutive securities (reflecting the impact of the 1:20 reverse stock split that became effective on February 22, 2019) as they had an anti-dilutive impact:

  As of September 30, 
  2019  2018 
Both vested and unvested options to purchase an equal number of shares of Common Stock of the Company  178,229   114,250 
Unvested RSUs to issue an equal number of shares of Common Stock of the Company  37,500   22,750 
Warrants to purchase an equal number of shares of Common Stock of the Company  1,462,224   703,670 
Preferred stock on an as converted basis  862,035   163,216 
Convertible notes on an as converted basis     217,500 
Total number of potentially dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of loss per share attributable to common shareholders  2,539,988   1,221,386 

The 5% Secured Convertible Notes were converted into Common Stock in June 2019. See Note 9.“Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes.”

On October 2, 2019, the Company obtained shareholder approval of the reduction in the conversion price of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock to Common Stock. Effective October 2, 2019, the Series D Preferred Stock converted into 10,964,460 sharesper share of Common Stock and 1,408,050 warrants to purchase Common Stock. As of November 12, 2019, 570,035 of the warrants have been exercised and converted into Common Stock.Stock:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

Basic and diluted numerator:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net loss attributable to XpresSpa Group, Inc.

$

(6,110)

$

(4,844)

$

(74,805)

$

(14,155)

Less: deemed dividend on warrants and preferred stock

 

 

 

(945)

 

Net loss attributable to common shareholders

$

(6,110)

$

(4,844)

$

(75,750)

$

(14,155)

Basic and diluted denominator:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

61,106,894

 

2,875,501

 

35,309,004

 

2,236,323

Basic and diluted net loss per share

$

(0.10)

$

(1.68)

$

(2.15)

$

(6.33)

Net loss per share data presented above excludes from the calculation of diluted net loss the following potentially dilutive securities, as they had an anti-dilutive impact:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Both vested and unvested options to purchase an equal number of shares of Common Stock

 

706,073

 

59,410

 

706,073

 

59,410

Unvested RSUs to issue an equal number of shares of Common Stock

 

 

12,500

 

 

12,500

Warrants to purchase an equal number of shares of Common Stock

 

20,818,889

 

487,414

 

20,818,889

 

487,414

Preferred stock on an as converted basis

 

 

287,345

 

 

287,345

Convertible notes on an as converted basis

 

438,017

 

 

438,017

 

Total number of potentially dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of loss per share attributable to common shareholders

 

21,962,979

 

846,669

 

21,962,979

 

846,669

Note 4. Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

Cash,A reconciliation of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the consolidated condensed balance sheets are comprisedCondensed Consolidated Statements of the followingCash Flows as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018: 2020 is as follows:

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Cash denominated in United States dollars

$

61,087

$

890

Cash denominated in currency other than United States dollars

 

797

 

1,048

Restricted cash

701

451

Credit and debit card receivables

 

10

 

246

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

62,595

$

2,635

  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
Cash denominated in United States dollars $480  $2,000 
Cash denominated in currency other than United States dollars  1,605   1,143 
Restricted cash  451   487 
Credit and debit card receivables  347   260 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash $2,883  $3,890 

14


Cash denominated in Unites States dollars decreased from December 31, 2018 primarily due to increased capital expenditures to renovate spas and to open new spas, distributions to the Company’s noncontrolling interest investees and payments made on the Senior Secured Notes.

Restricted cash represents balances at financial institutions to secure bonds and letters of credit as required by the Company’s various lease agreements. 

Note 5. Other Current Assets

As of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the Company’s other current assets were comprised of the following:

  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
Cash in escrow  $254   $ 
Prepaid expenses  222   1,204 
Other  214   370 
Total other current assets $690  $1,574 

Cash in escrow is the amount the Company was required to put into escrow to fund the renovation of one of its spa locations. Prepaid expenses are predominantly comprised of prepaid insurance policies which have terms of one year or less. The balance decreased from December 31, 2018 due to the timing of payments and amortization of the year end prepaid insurance balance.


Note 6. Other Assets

Other assets in the consolidated condensed balance sheets are comprised of the following as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
Cost method investments $1,294  $2,482 
Lease deposits  894   894 
Other  306    
Total other assets $2,494  $3,376 

The Company recorded an impairment loss on its FLI Charge cost method investment of approximately $47 which is included in “Impairment of assets” on the Company’s consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. As of September 30, 2019, the Company’s cost method investments consist primarily of a $787 investment in InfoMedia Services Limited which the Company acquired in 2014 and the remaining investment in Route1 of $484, which it received as part of the disposition of Group Mobile in March 2018.

In the second quarter of 2019, the Company impaired its investment in Route1, due to an under performance of operating results. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $1,141 in the second quarter of 2019, which is included in “Other non-operating income (expense), net” on the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

The Company has not identified any other events or changes in circumstances that could have a significant adverse effect on the carrying value of its remaining cost method investments.

Note 7. Intangible Assets and Goodwill

The following table provides information regarding the Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization, which consist of the following:

  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
  Gross 
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
and
Impairment
  Net 
Carrying 
Amount
  Gross 
Carrying 
Amount
  Accumulated 
Amortization 
and Impairment
  Net 
Carrying 
Amount
 
Trade name $13,309  $(6,149) $7,160  $13,309  $(4,485) $8,824 
Customer relationships  312   (312)     312   (312)   
Software  312   (114)  198   312   (69)  243 
Patents  26,897   (26,897)     26,897   (26,797)  100 
Total intangible assets $40,830  $(33,472) $7,358  $40,830  $(31,663) $9,167 

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

Gross

Net

Gross

Net

Carrying

Accumulated

Carrying

Carrying

Accumulated

Carrying

    

Amount

    

Amortization

    

Amount

    

Amount

    

Amortization

    

Amount

Trade name

$

13,309

$

(8,373)

$

4,936

$

13,309

$

(6,709)

$

6,600

Software

 

692

 

(207)

 

485

 

312

 

(129)

 

183

Total intangible assets

$

14,001

$

(8,580)

$

5,421

$

13,621

$

(6,838)

$

6,783

The Company’s trade name relates to the value of the XpresSpa trade name, customer relationships represent the value of loyalty customers,and software relates to certain capitalized third-party costs related to a new point-of-sale system and patents consist of intellectual property portfolios acquired from third parties.

website.

The Company’s intangible assets are amortized over their expected useful lives. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, theThe Company recorded amortization expense of $603 and $583 and $510, respectively, and $1,727 and $1,901, respectively.

Duringduring the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $1,742 and $1,727 during the Company wrote off the net book value of certain patents that were no longer generating cash flow totaling approximately $85, which is included in “Impairment of assets” for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, on the Company’s consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

respectively.

Based on the intangible assets balance as of September 30, 2019,2020, the estimated amortization expense for the remainder of the calendar year and each of the succeeding calendar years is as follows:

Calendar Years ending December 31, 

    

Amount

Remainder of 2020

$

616

2021

2,400

2022

 

2,336

2023

 

68

2024

 

1

Total

$

5,421

Calendar Years ending December 31, Amount 
Remainder of 2019 $463 
2020  2,275 
2021  2,275 
2022  2,275 
2023  70 
Total $7,358 

There were no impairment indicators related to any of the Company’s amortizable intangible assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.


Goodwill Impairment

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2018, the Company’s stock price declined from an opening price of $1.36 on January 2, 2018 to $0.72 on March 29, 2018. Subsequently, on April 19, 2018, the Company entered into a separation agreement with its Chief Executive Officer regarding his resignation as Chief Executive Officer and Director. These events were identified by the Company’s management as triggering events requiring that goodwill be tested for impairment as of March 31, 2018.  As the stock price had not rebounded, the Company determined that there was an impairment of the goodwill. The Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test, in which the Company compared the carrying value of the reporting unit to its estimated fair value, which was calculated using an income approach. The key assumptions for this approach were projected future cash flows and a discount rate, which was based on a weighted average cost of capital adjusted for the relevant risk associated with the characteristics of the business and the projected future cash flows. As a result of the quantitative goodwill impairment test performed as of March 31, 2018, the Company determined that the fair value of the reporting unit was less than its’ carrying amount and, therefore, goodwill of the reporting unit was considered impaired. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $19,630 to reduce the carrying value of goodwill to its fair value, which was determined to be zero. The impairment to goodwill was a result of the structural changes to the Company, including completion of the transition from a holding company to a pure-play health and wellness company, the change in Chief Executive Officer and the reduction in the Company’s stock price. 

Note 8.6. Leases

The Company leases its retail spaceand diagnostic testing locations at various domestic and international airports. Additionally, the Company leases its corporate office in New York.York City. Certain leases entered into by the Company fall under ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (“Topic 842”) discussed in Note 2 (b) “Recently adopted accounting pronouncements”(“ASC 842”). TheAt inception, the Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and if it qualifies under TopicASC 842. SomeCertain of the Company’s lease arrangements contain fixed payments throughout the term of the lease. Otherslease, while others involve a variable component to determine the lease obligation wherewherein a certain percentage of sales is used to calculate the lease payments. The Company enters into certain leases that expire and are then extended on a month-to-month basis. These leases are not included in the calculation of the total lease liability and the right of use asset after they convert to month-to-month.

payment.

All qualifying leases held by the Company are classified as operating leases. Operating lease right of use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease right of use assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized atas of the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company records its operating lease right of use assets and operating lease liabilities based on required guaranteed payments under each lease agreement. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as of the commencement date of the lease, which approximates the rate at which the Company can borrow funds on a secured basis, using the information available at commencement date of the lease in determining the present value of the guaranteed lease payments. The interest rate implicit in the lease is generally not determinable in transactions where a company is the lessee.

The Company reviews all of its existing lease agreements on a quarterly basis to determine whether there were any modifications to existing lease agreements and to assess if any agreementsleases should be accounted for pursuant to the guidance in TopicASC 842. The option to extend the term of one existing lease contract was exercised during the current period. The Company recalculatedrecalculates the right of use asset and lease liability based on the modified lease termterms and adjustedadjusts both balances. There were no other lease modifications during the period. balances accordingly.

15


The Company entered into two new lease arrangements that are included in the balanceshas received rent concessions from landlords on a majority of its rightleases, allowing for the relief of use assetminimum guaranteed payments in exchange for percentage-of-revenue rent or providing relief from rent through payment deferrals. Currently, the period of relief from these payments range from five to ten months and lease liability asbegan in March 2020. The Company received minimum guaranteed payment concession of approximately $611 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

The following is a summary of the activity in the Company’s operating lease liabilities2020 and $1,379 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:2020.

Operating lease liabilities, January 1, 2019 $10,809 
New leases entered  1,531 
Termination of existing qualifying leases  (421)
Amortization of lease obligation  (2,101)
Operating lease liabilities, September 30, 2019 $9,818 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a Q&A in March 2020 that focused on the application of lease guidance in ASC 842 for lease concessions related to the effects of COVID-19. The FASB staff has said that entities can elect to not evaluate whether concessions granted by lessors related to COVID-19 are lease modifications. Entities that make this election can then apply the lease modification guidance in ASC 842 or account for the concession as if it were contemplated as part of the existing contract. XpresSpa has elected to not treat the concessions as lease modifications and will instead account for the lease concessions as if they were contemplated as part of the existing leases.

In July 2019,When a lessor grants a concession that contractually releases a lessee from certain lease payments or defers lease payments, a lessee may account for the concession as a negative variable lease payment and recognize negative variable lease expense in the period when the rent concession becomes accruable.  The Company has recorded negative variable lease expense and adjusted lease liabilities at the point in which the rent concession has become accruable.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, there were extensions of the terms of two of the Company’s leases for spa locations and one reduction in the lease term of another which were treated, for accounting purposes, as lease modifications. Accordingly, the Company recalculated the operating lease liability and operating lease right of use asset balance based upon the revised lease terms. The Company also adjusted the incremental borrowing rate on these leases from 11.24% to 9.0%, (the Company’s current incremental borrowing rate) as the change in terms were not contemplated when the original leases the were entered into. The lease modifications resulted in a net increase in operating lease liability and operating lease right of use asset balances of $641. The Company also entered into two new leases for its XpresCheck business which resulted in an increase in operating lease liability and operating lease right of use asset balances of approximately $170.

As part of the XpresCheck™ Wellness Center service offering, on August 20, 2020 XpresTest executed a Master Agreement (“Abbott Master Agreement” or “Agreement”) with Abbott Laboratories (“Abbott”) to purchase $3,690 of testing supplies. Additionally, per the Agreement, Abbott has provided the Company the right to use Abbott-owned equipment to process the tests for one year, at no additional cost. The Company assessed the arrangement and concluded that the arrangement contains an embedded lease since the Abbot-owned equipment meets the criteria to be an operating lease under ASC 842. Accordingly, the Company allocated the overall consideration of the contract to the lease and non-lease components using their estimated relative stand-alone selling prices and consequently allocated $92 to the equipment and $3,598 to the testing supplies. Since the contract term of the Agreement is twelve months, in accordance with the Company policy for short-term leases under ASC 842, the Companydid not recognize an operating lease right of use asset or operating lease liability for the equipment lease. Instead, the Company recognized the short-term lease as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

As a result of an early terminationthe temporary closure of a lease for oneall of its locationsspas in March 2020, management has concluded that there was closed, the Company assessed all assets at the closed location (primarily leasehold improvements) for impairment. This resulted in a charge of approximately $620an impairment triggering event which was included in“Impairment of assets” in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss that was recorded in June 30, 2019 and is reflected in the current period yearwould require management to date results. The Company also reduced the remaining balance in theassess its operating lease right of use assets andfor impairment. The Company completed its assessment as of September 30, 2020. Based upon the lease liabilities by approximately $421 in June 2019 to write offresults of the balancesimpairment test, the Company recorded an impairment expense related to operating lease right of use assets of $1,116 and $3,354 during the leases three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. See Note 1. General for this location.further discussion.

16


The Company expensed approximately $210 of costs capitalized in anticipation of opening new spas that the Company later determined would not be realized. This charge is included in the“Impairment of assets” line in the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive lossSupplemental cash flow information related to leases for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

2020 and 2019 were as follows:


Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

(1,074)

$

(2,085)

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new and modified operating lease liabilities

$

(811)

$

(12,340)

Leased assets surrendered in exchange for termination of operating lease liabilities

$

$

421

As of September 30, 2019,2020, operating leases contain the following future minimum commitments:

Calendar Years ending December 31, Amount 
Remainder of 2019 $

922

 
2020  

3,441

 
2021  

2,897

 
2022  2,196 
2023  1,282 
Thereafter  

1,495

 
Total future lease payments 12,233 
Less: interest expense at incremental borrowing rate  (2,415)
Net present value of lease liabilities $9,818 

Calendar Years ending December 31, 

    

Amount

Remainder of 2020

$

941

2021

 

3,168

2022

 

2,396

2023

 

1,638

2024

 

941

Thereafter

 

934

Total future lease payments

 

10,018

Less: interest expense at incremental borrowing rate

 

(1,830)

Net present value of lease liabilities

$

8,188

Other assumptions and pertinent information related to the Company’s accounting for operating leases are:

Weighted average remaining lease term:  5.1 years 
Weighted average discount rate used to determine present value of operating lease liability:  11.01%
Cash paid for lease obligations during the nine months ended September 30, 2019: $2,827 

Weighted average remaining lease term:

    

3.8

years

Weighted average discount rate used to determine present value of operating lease liability:

10.72

%

Cash paid for minimum annual rental obligations was $282 and $967 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $1,243 and $3,223 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Variable lease payments calculated monthly as a percentage of a product and services revenue was $794were $45 and $2,291$797 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $530 and $2,293 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.2020 and 2019, respectively.

Note 9. Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes

7. Debt

Total Debt as of September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 is comprised of the following:

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Convertible B3D Note, net of $61 and $2,420 in unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

$

169

$

4,580

Promissory note, unsecured

 

5,653

 

Convertible Calm Note, net of $1,318 in unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs as of December 31, 2019

 

 

1,182

Total debt

$

5,822

$

5,762

17


  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
B3D Note, net of $2,847 in unamortized debt issuance costs and fair value adjustments as of September 30, 2019 $4,153  $6,500 
5% Secured Convertible Notes, net     1,986 
Calm Note, net of $1,454 in unamortized debt issuance costs and fair value adjustments  1,046    
Total debt $5,199  $8,486 

B3D 9% Senior Secured Note

due May 31, 2021

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into the fourth amendment to its existing credit agreement (the “Amendment to the“Fourth Credit Agreement”Agreement Amendment”) with B3D, to renegotiate the terms of its 11.24 %, $6,500 senior secured note as discussed in Note 1“General” underRecent Developments. The Amendment to the Credit Agreement, among other provisions, (i) extended the maturity date to May 31, 2021, (ii) reduced the applicable interest rate to 9.0%, and (iii) amended and restated certain other provisions.B3D. As consideration for these and other modifications agreed upon in the Fourth Credit Agreement Amendment, the principal amount owed to B3D was increased to $7,000.

On January 9, 2020, as compensation for the consent of B3D to the CC Agreement, the Company entered into the Fifth Credit Agreement Amendment with B3D in order to (i) increase the principal amount owed to B3D from $7,000 to $7,150, which additional $150 in principal and any interest accrued thereon will become convertible, at B3D’s option, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock upon receipt of the approval of the Company’s stockholders, which was obtained on May 28, 2020 and (ii) provide for the advance payment of 97,223 shares of Common Stock in satisfaction of the interest payable pursuant to the B3D Note for the months of October, November and December 2020. The Common Stock was issued to B3D on January 14, 2020. The Company capitalized a $150 fee charged by the lender to consent to the CC Agreement.

The total of fees paid to the lender as consideration for entering into the Fourth and Fifth Credit Agreement Amendments of $650 was capitalized and was being amortized over the remaining term of the B3D Note. The Company recorded amortization expense of $62, which is included in Interest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, related to these capitalized costs in the first quarter of 2020.

On March 6, 2020, XpresSpa Holdings entered into the Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment with B3D in order to, among other provisions, (i) increase the principal amount owed to B3D from $7,150 to $7,900, which additional $750 in principal, comprised of $500 in new funding and $250 in debt issuance costs, and any interest accrued thereon will be convertible, at B3D’s option, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock subject to receipt of the approval of the Company’s stockholders which was obtained on May 28, 2020 and (ii) decrease the conversion rate under the B3D Note from $6.00 per share to $1.68 per share. On March 19, 2020, the conversion rate was further reduced to $0.525 per share after giving effect to certain anti-dilution adjustments.

The Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. In March 2020, the Company extinguished debt with a carrying value of $4,829, net of unamortized debt discount of $1,845 and unamortized debt issuance costs of $476. In addition, the Company extinguished $2,048 of derivative liability, which represented the estimated fair value of the conversion option based upon provisions included in the Fifth Credit Agreement Amendment. The Company determined that the conversion option in the Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment should be bifurcated from the host instrument and engaged a third party to assess the fair value of the conversion option. As a result, the Company recorded debt with a carrying value of $3,994, net of a debt discount of $3,656 and debt issuance costs of $250, and a derivative liability of $3,656. The Company recognized a loss on the extinguishment of debt of $273 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, which represents the difference between the carrying amount of the debt recorded under the Fourth and Fifth Credit Agreement Amendments and the debt recorded under the Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment and is included in Other non-operating income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Subsequent to the Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment and during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, B3D elected to convert a total of $7,670 of principal into shares of Common Stock at conversion prices of $1.68 and $0.525. As a result, approximately $14,485 of derivative liability was settled and reclassified to equity, the Company wrote off $2,957 of unamortized debt discount and $195 of unamortized debt issuance costs, and 13,496,508 shares of Common Stock were issued. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, B3D elected to convert $670 of principal into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.525. As a result, approximately $2,929 of derivative liability was settled and reclassified to equity, the Company wrote off $184 of unamortized debt discount and $10 of unamortized debt issuance costs, and 1,276,270 shares of Common Stock were issued. The Company engaged an independent third party to assess the fair value of each of the derivative instruments includedconversion option in the B3D Note. The resultsNote at each conversion date as well as at the end of each reporting period. At September 30, 2020, the fair value of the appraisal wereconversion option that the conversion feature andwas bifurcated from the B3D Note shouldwas estimated to be bifurcated,$681 and thatis included in Derivative liabilities in the conversion option should be treated ascondensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company

18


recognized a separate derivative liability. A fair value of $2,774 was assignedrevaluation gain related to the conversion option,derivative liability of $2,750 during the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an overall loss of $11,761 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, which is included in Derivative Liabilities”Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

A total of $62 and $883 of accretion expense on the debt discount was recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, which is included in Interest expense in the condensed consolidated condensed balance sheetstatements of operations and comprehensive loss and increased the carrying value of the B3D Note. Total amortization expense related to the B3D Note debt issuance costs was assigned a fair value of $4,226 as of July 8, 2019. The conversion option was marked to market as of September 30, 2019$6 and as a result, the Company recorded a revaluation gain of approximately $479 that is included in“Other income (expense), net”$95 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. During2020, respectively, which is included in Interest expense in the threecondensed consolidated statements of operations and nine months ended September 30, 2019 the Company recorded $362 of accretion expense that increased the carrying valuecomprehensive loss. The balance of the B3D Note.

The modificationdebt issuance costs related to the terms included in the Credit Agreement Amendment were accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring in the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statementsB3D Note was $4 as of September 30, 2019, in accordance with ASC 470-60“Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors”. A debtor in a troubled debt restructuring involving only a modification of terms of a payable should account for the effects of the restructuring prospectively from the time of restructuring and not change the carrying amount of the payable at the time of the restructuring. The Company will pay interest monthly at the revised 9.0% rate over the life of the B3D Note. Since the future cash payments for principal and interest under the restructured B3D Note will be greater than the carrying value of the original note no gain was recorded.


As a result of the extension of the maturity date to May 31, 2021, the balance of the B3D Note was reclassified from current liabilities as of December 31, 2018 to long-term liabilities on the Company’s consolidated condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.

The Company agreed upon a $500 increase in the principal amount of the B3D Note which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the revised term of the B3D Note. The net balance of the deferred issuance costs was $435 as of September 30, 20192020 and is presented as a reduction of the B3D Note balance in the Company’s condensed consolidated condensed balance sheet. Amortization expense from July 8, 2019 through September 30, 2019 was $65 and is included in “Interest expense” in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Amortization of debt issuance costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $394 and $589, respectively, also included in “Interest expense”.

The B3D Note is guaranteed on a full, unconditional, joint, and several basis, by the parent Company, XpresSpa Group Inc., and all wholly owned subsidiaries of XpresSpa Holdings (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). Under the terms of a security and guarantee agreement dated July 8, 2019, XpresSpa Group Inc. (the parent company) and the Guarantor Subsidiaries each fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, guarantee the payment of interest and principal on the B3D Note. XpresSpa Holdings pledged and granted to B3D a first priority security interest in, among other things, all of its equity interests in XpresSpa Holdings and all of its rights to receive distributions, cash or other property in connection with Holdings. The Company hasdoes not presentedpresent separate consolidating financial statements of XpresSpa Group, Inc.,XpresSpa Holdings and Holdings wholly owned subsidiariesthe Guarantor Subsidiaries as each entity has guaranteed the B3D Note, so each entity is equally responsible for theits payment.

Convertible Notes

5% Secured Convertible Notes

On May 15, 2018, in a private placement offering,October 6, 2020, B3D converted the Company issued (i) 5% Secured Convertible Notes (the “5% Secured Convertible Notes”) convertibleremaining $230 of principal outstanding on the B3D Note into Common Stock at $12.40 per share, originally due November 2019, (ii) May 2018 Class A Warrants to purchase 357,863 shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.525 per share, effectively terminating the credit agreement and (iii) May 2018 Class B Warrants to purchase 178,932 shares of Common Stock. The May 2018 Class A and May 2018 Class B Warrants were originally convertible into Common Stock at $12.40 per share. The Company received aggregate proceeds of $4,438 from the May 2018 private placement. Debt issuance costs that had been capitalizedreleasing all related to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes, were being amortized on a straight-line basis over their remaining termliens.

Credit Cash Funding Advance

On January 9, 2020, certain wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “CC Borrowers”) of the 5% Secured Convertible Notes. The Company did not record amortization expenseentered into an accounts receivable advance agreement (the “CC Agreement”) with CC Funding, a division of the debt issuance costs related to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes after June 30, 2019 as the notes were converted into Common Stock on June 27, 2019. The balance of debt issuance costs of $135 was written off in June 2019 and was included in “Interest expense” in the consolidated condensed financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

During the second quarter of 2019, the Company failed to make minimum monthly payments as required pursuant to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes, which failure constituted an event of default.Credit Cash NJ, LLC (the “CC Lender”). Pursuant to the terms of the 5% Secured Convertible Notes, uponCC Agreement, the CC Lender agreed to make an eventadvance of default, an investor may electfunds in the amount of $1,000 for aggregate fees of $160, for a total repayment amount of $1,160. On June 1, 2020, the CC Borrowers entered into a payoff letter (the “Payoff Letter”) with the CC Lender pursuant to acceleratewhich the CC Agreement was terminated. Under the terms of the Payoff Letter, the Company repaid $733 owed under the CC Agreement as of June 1, 2020 and recognized a gain for early payment of the outstandingdebt of approximately $91, which is included in Other non-operating expense, net in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended September 30, 2020. The CC Lender released all security interests held on the assets of the CC Borrowers, including the CC Borrowers’ existing and future accounts receivables and other rights to payment on June 1, 2020.

19


Paycheck Protection Program

On May 1, 2020, the Company entered into a U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) promissory note in the principal amount of $5,653 payable to Bank of America, NA (the “Bank of America”) evidencing a PPP loan (the “PPP Loan”). The PPP Loan bears interest at a rate of 1% per annum. No payments will be due on the PPP Loan during a six-month deferral period commencing on May 2, 2020. Commencing one month after the expiration of the deferral period, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the maturity date of the PPP Loan, the Company will be obligated to make monthly payments of principal and interest, each in such investor’s 5% Secured Convertible Notes, liquidated damagesequal amount required to fully amortize the principal amount outstanding on the PPP Loan by the maturity date. The maturity date is May 2, 2022. The principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness under the PPP upon the Company’s request to the extent that PPP Loan proceeds are used to pay expenses permitted by the PPP. Bank of America may forgive interest accrued on any principal forgiven if the SBA pays the interest. At this time, there can be no assurance that any part of the PPP Loan will be forgiven. The PPP Loan contains customary borrower default provisions and lender remedies, including the right of Bank of America to require immediate repayment in full the outstanding principal balance of the PPP Loan with accrued interest. As of September 30, 2020, $23 of interest has been accrued and is included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other amounts owing in respect thereof through the date of acceleration, which amounts become immediatelycondensed consolidated balance sheet.

Calm 5% Note due and payable in cash. No investor provided notice to the Company electing to exercise its right to accelerate payment.

May 2022

On June 27,July 8, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Calm.com, Inc. (“Calm”) pursuant to which the Third Amendment Agreement to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes (the “Third Amendment”) whereby the holders of the 5% Convertible NotesCompany agreed to convert their notes then heldsell (i) an aggregate principal amount of $2,500 in an unsecured convertible note (the “Calm Note”), which is convertible into Common Stock. The Third Amendment reduced theshares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock at a conversion price of the 5% Convertible Notes to Common Stock from $12.40$6.00 per share to $2.48 per share. As a result of the reduction in the conversion price, the Company recorded debt conversion expense of $1,547 to account for the additional consideration paid over what was agreed to in the original 5% Secured Convertible Notes agreement. The expense is reflected in “Other non-operating income (expense), net” in the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The 5% Secured Convertible Notes holders converted their remaining outstanding principal balances plus accrued interest into 586,389 shares of Common Stock equivalent (the “Series E Preferred Stock”) and 356,772 Class A Warrants (the “June 2019 Class A Warrants”). The June 2019 Class A Warrants had(ii) warrants to purchase 312,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.01 and are otherwise identical in form and substance to$6.00 per share (the “Calm Warrants”). On March 6, 2020, the Company's existing May 2018 Class A Warrants.

The Company had an independent third party perform an appraisalexercise price of the June 2019 Class ACalm Warrants as of June 30, 2019. The June 2019 Class A Warrants were assigned an appraised value of $689. The value of these warrants was recorded as a derivative liabilityreduced to $1.68 per share and on the consolidated balance sheet and will be markedMarch 19, 2020 further reduced to market at the end of each reporting period. The expense of $689 is included in“Other non-operating income (expense), net” in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the second quarter of 2019 and is included in our current period year$.0525 per share, after giving effect to date results.

The June 2019 Class A Warrants were converted into 354,502 shares of Common Stock in July 2019.


Calm Note

certain anti-dilution adjustments. The Calm Note is an unsecured subordinated obligation of the Company. The Calm Note will maturematures on May 31, 2022, and bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum, subject to increase in the event of default. The Calm Note is convertible at any time, in whole or in part, at the option of Calm into shares of Series E Preferred Stock at a conversion price equal to $3.10 per share. Interest on the Calm Note is payable in arrears and may be paid in cash, shares of Series E Preferred Stock or a combination thereof. The Company recorded derivative liabilities for the conversion feature and the Calm Warrants related to the issuance of the Calm Note on July 8, 2019, resulting in a debt discount of $1,369. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense on the debt discount of $187, which is included in Interest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. In addition, the Company capitalized $220 of debt issuance costs related to the issuance of the Calm Note in 2019. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded amortization expense on the debt issuance costs of $30, which is included in Interest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

On April 17, 2020, the Company and Calm amended and restated the Calm Note in order to provide, among other items, that Calm shall not have the right to convert the shares of Series E Preferred Stock issued in connection with the Calm Note into shares of Common Stock to the extent that such conversion would cause Calm to beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, initially defined as 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock. On April 22, 2020, the Company further amended and restated the Calm Note, which had been transferred from Calm to B3D in a private transaction, in order to (i) reflect the transfer of the Calm Note to B3D and (ii) provide for the conversion of the Calm Note directly into Common Stock instead of into shares of the Company’s Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Aside from the changes outlined above, the original terms of the Calm Note, including the underlying conversion price and the number of shares of Common Stock that may ultimately be issued in connection with the Calm Note, remain in effect and have not been changed.

During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the holder of the Calm Note elected to convert all $2,500 of principal into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.525. As a result, $9,200 of derivative liability was settled and reclassified to equity, the Company wrote off $947 of unamortized debt discount and $154 of unamortized debt issuance costs, and 4,761,906 shares of Common Stock were issued. The Company engaged an independent third party to assess the fair value of each of the derivative instruments includedconversion option in the Calm Note. The resultsNote at each conversion date as well as at the end of the appraisal were that the conversion feature and the Calm Warrants should be bifurcated, and both treated as derivative liabilities. A fair value of $351 was assignedeach reporting

20


period, resulting in a revaluation loss related to the conversion option, a fair valuederivative liability of $1,018 was assigned to$8,984 during the Calm Warrants and the Calm Note was assigned a fair value of $1,131 as of July 8, 2019. The conversion option and the Calm Warrants were marked to market as ofnine months ended September 30, 2019 and, as a result, the Company recorded a revaluation gain of approximately $185 that2020 which is included in“Other income (expense), net”Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options in the condensed consolidated condensed statementsstatement of operations and comprehensive loss forloss.

Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options

The Company engaged third-party valuation experts to provide the fair value of certain components of the debt, equity and derivative securities transactions as of each of the conversion, exercise and exchange dates during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.2020. Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options is comprised of adjustments to the fair value of the derivative conversion option of the debt instruments and the fair value of the warrants, including a gain of $2,750 related to the B3D Note during the three months ended September 30, 2020 and losses of $11,761, $8,984, $15,480 and $14,692 related to the B3D Note, the Calm Note, the Calm Warrants and the Class A Warrants, respectively, during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

May 2018 Convertible Notes

The Company capitalized approximately $220recorded $817 and $54 in accretion of costs related to the issuancedebt discount and amortization of the Calm Note and recorded amortization expense of approximately $19 from the date the debt was issued on July 8, 2019 through September 30, 2019. The net balance of the deferred issuance costs is $201 as of September 30, 2019 and is presented as a reduction ofduring the Calm Note balance in the Company’s consolidated condensed balance sheet. Amortization expense is included in“Interest expense” in the Company’s consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30,2019. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded $116 of accretion expense that increased the carrying value of the Calm Note.respectively, related to its May 2018 convertible notes which were settled in June 2019.

Note 10.8. Stockholders’ Equity

See Note 7. Debt and Note 9. Derivative Liabilities and Fair Value Measurements for discussion of financing transactions that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Warrants

The following table represents the activity related to the Company’s warrants during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

    

    

Exercise

No. of Warrants*

price range*

December 31, 2019

 

1,129,371

$

6.00 – 300.00

Granted

 

35,618,502

$

0.001 - 6.5663

Exercised

 

(12,602,972)

$

0.001 - 0.525

Exchanged

 

(3,317,054)

$

0.525

Expired

(8,958)

$

180.00

September 30, 2020

 

20,818,889

$

0.525 - 300.00

*Adjusted to reflect the impact of the 1:3 reverse stock split that became effective on June 11, 2020.

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock Amendment and December 2016 Warrant AmendmentExchanges

On July 8, 2019,March 19, 2020, the Company filed the Series D COD Amendmententered into separate Warrant Exchange Agreements (the “March Exchange Agreements”) with the Stateholders of Delawarecertain existing warrants (the “March Exchanged Warrants”) to reduceexchange warrants for shares of the conversion price of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock toCompany’s Common Stock, subject to $2.00 and to then provide for automatic conversionreceipt of the Series D Convertible Preferredapproval of the Company’s stockholders, which was obtained on May 28, 2020. The March Exchanged Warrants were originally issued (i) pursuant to a securities purchase agreement dated May 15, 2018, and (ii) in connection with the Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, FHXMS, LLC, XpresSpa Holdings, LLC and Mistral XH Representative, LLC dated October 25, 2016, as subsequently amended. The holders of March Exchanged Warrants exchanged each of the March Exchanged Warrants for 1.5 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, pursuant to the March Exchange Agreements, the holders exchanged 1,942,131 of the March Exchanged Warrants for an aggregate of 2,913,197 shares of

21


the Company’s Common Stock, which had an aggregate fair value of $6,434. On June 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Warrant Exchange Agreement (the “June Exchange Agreement”) with the holder of certain existing warrants (the “June Exchanged Warrants”) to exchange the June Exchanged Warrants for shares of Common Stock.

When a reporting entity changes Pursuant to the termsJune Exchange Agreement, on the closing date the holder exchanged 1,374,750 of its preferred stock it must assess whether the changes should be accountedJune Exchanged Warrants for as either a modification or extinguishment. The Company engaged an independent third party to performaggregate of 2,062,126 shares of Common Stock which had an appraisal to determine theaggregate fair value of the Series D Preferred$11,755.

Registered Direct Common Stock beforeOfferings

The Company sold a total of 6,511,280 shares of Common Stock and after the changes1,900,625 of pre-funded warrants and received total proceeds of $4,207, net of financial advisory and consulting fees of $626, in connection with three registered direct offerings in March 2020. Subsequently, 1,900,625 pre-funded warrants were made. The resultsexercised for total proceeds of the fair value assessment indicated that the fair values before and after the change in the provisions and characteristics of the Series D Preferred Shares were not substantially different (in practice, substantially different has been interpreted to be greater than ten percent). Therefore, the Company did not record an adjustment to the Series D Preferred Stock.$57.

Also, on July 8, 2019,On April 6, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain purchasers, pursuant to which it issued and sold, in a registered direct offering (i) 4,139,393 shares of Common Stock at an amendmentoffering price of $0.66 per share and (ii) an aggregate of 481,818 pre-funded warrants exercisable for shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $0.63 per pre-funded warrant. The Company received proceeds of $2,792, net of $244 in financial advisory consultant fees. Each pre-funded warrant represented the right to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per share and was exercised in April 2020 for total proceeds of $14.

On June 17, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 7,614,700 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an offering price of $5.253 per share (the “Registered Offering”). In a concurrent private placement (the “Private Placement” and together with the Registered Offering, the “Offerings”), the Company agreed to issue to the December 2016 Warrants to provide for (i) a reductionpurchasers who participated in the Registered Offering warrants (the “Warrants”) exercisable for an aggregate of 7,614,700 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price intoof $5.25 per share. Each Warrant will be immediately exercisable and will expire 21 months from the issuance date. The Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants were not offered pursuant to $2.00, (ii) certain anti-dilutiona registration statement but were offered pursuant to the exemption provided in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506(b) promulgated thereunder. The Offerings closed on June 19, 2020 with the Company receiving gross proceeds of $40,000 before deducting placement agent fees and related offering expenses of $4,409.  The shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants have now been registered for resale.

In connection with the Registered Offering, warrants to purchase 133,258 shares of our Common Stock were issued to Palladium Capital Advisors, LLC (“Palladium”) (the “Palladium Warrants”) at an exercise price protectionequal to $5.25 per share and (iii)warrants to purchase 609,176 shares of our Common Stock were issued to H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “H.C.W. Warrants”) at an exercise price equal to $6.5663 per share pursuant to the respective placement agent agreements.

On August 25, 2020, the Company entered into a voluntary reductionsecurities purchase agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell in a registered direct offering 10,407,408 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and warrants exercisable for an aggregate of 11,216,932 shares of Common Stock at a future datecombined offering price of the$3.15 per share. The Warrants have an exercise price byof $3.02 per share. The Company also offered and sold to certain purchasers pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 809,524 shares of Common Stock, in lieu of shares of Common Stock. Each pre-funded warrant represented the right to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.001 per share and was exercised in August 2020. The offering closed on August 28, 2020 with the Company in its discretion.receiving gross proceeds of $35,333 before deducting placement agent fees and related offering expenses of $3,871.

In connection with the August offering, warrants to purchase 222,222 shares of our Common Stock were issued to Palladium at an exercise price equal to $3.02 per share and warrants to purchase 897,355 shares of our Common Stock were issued to H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC at an exercise price equal to $3.9375 per share pursuant to the respective placement agent agreements.

Series E Convertible Preferred Stock

On July 8, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company filed the Series E COD Amendment with the State of Delaware to (i) increase the number of authorizedhad outstanding 987,988 shares of Series E Preferred Stock. All outstanding shares were converted into 510,460 shares of Common Stock to 2,397,060 and (ii) reduceduring the conversion price to $2.00. second quarter of 2020.

22


Series F Convertible Preferred Stock

The Series E COD AmendmentF Preferred Stock has a par value of $0.01 per share, a stated value of $100 per share, and was approved byinitially convertible into Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. On March 6, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Companyexercise price was reduced from $6.00 to $1.68 and the Company obtained shareholder approval of the Series E COD Amendment on October 2, 2019.

March 19, 2020 was reduced again to $0.525 after giving effect to certain anti-dilution adjustments. When a reporting entity changes the terms of its outstanding preferred stock, it must assess whether the changes should be accounted for as either a modification or an extinguishment. The Company engaged an independent third party to perform an appraisal to determine the fair value of the Series EF Preferred Stock before and after the changes were made.reduction of the exercise price. The results of the fair value assessment indicated that the fair values before and after the change in the provisions and characteristicsreduction of the Series E Preferred Stock wereexercise price was not substantially different (in practice, substantially different has been interpreted to be greater than ten percent)10%). Therefore, the Company did not record an adjustment to the Series EF Preferred Stock.Stock in 2020.

Series F Convertible Preferred Stock

In connection with the May 2018 SPA Amendment,On March 31, 2020, the Company issued 8,996had outstanding 1,531 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. These shares were converted into 291,619 shares of Common Stock during the second quarter of 2020.

Stock-based Compensation

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan available to grant stock options and RSUs to the Company’s directors, employees and consultants. Under the 2012 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2012 Plan”), a maximum of 840,000 shares of Common Stock may be awarded.

Awards granted under the 2012 Plan remain in effect pursuant to their terms. Generally, stock options are granted with exercise prices equal to the fair market value on the date of grant, vest in four equal quarterly installments, and expire 10 years from the date of grant. RSUs granted generally vest over a period of one year.

In February 2019, the Company granted a total of 10,833 stock options to members of its Board of Directors and 25,000 stock options to the Company’s newly elected Chief Executive Officer at an exercise price of $12.60 per share. The Board of Directors options vest over a period of one year and the Chief Executive Officer’s options vest over a period of four years. The Company also granted 12,500 restricted shares of Common Stock to its newly elected Chief Executive Officer. The restricted shares vested in full on February 10, 2020.

In January 2020, the partiesCompany issued 20,000 restricted stock units (the “RSU’s) to two consultants. The RSU’s vest upon satisfaction of certain performance targets. As of September 30, 2020, all of the RSU’s have vested.

In April 2020, the Company granted a total of 625,009 stock options to members of its Board of Directors and certain employees. The options were 25% immediately vested and 25% vest on last day of each of the subsequent calendar quarters. The exercise price is $1.53 per share.

In September 2020, the Board of Directors approved a new stock-based compensation plan available to grant stock options, restricted stock and RSU’s to the May 2018 SPA Amendment.Company’s directors, employees and consultants. Under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”), a maximum of 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock may be issued, subject to receiving shareholder approval which was subsequently obtained on October 28, 2020.    The 2012 Plan was terminated upon receipt of shareholder approval of the 2020 Plan.  

In September 2020, the Company’s XpresTest subsidiary created a stock-based compensation plan available to grant stock options, restricted stock and RSU’s to the subsidiary’s directors, employees and consultants. Under the XpresTest 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “XpresTest Plan”), a maximum of 200 shares of XpresTest Common Stock may be awarded, which would represent 20% of the total number of shares of common stock of XpresTest as of September 30, 2020. Certain named executive officers and directors of the Company engagedare eligible to participate in the XpresTest Plan. As of September 30, 2020, no awards under the XpresTest Plan have been granted to such named executive officers or directors.

In September 2020, XpresTest awarded 37.5 shares of restricted stock (the “XpresTest RSAs”) to certain non-employee consultants and advisors under the XpresTest Plan. On the date of the grants, the awarded shares had an independent third partyaggregate fair market value of $455. The XpresTest RSAs vest upon satisfaction of certain service and performance-based conditions.

23


As of September 30, 2020, none of the XpresTest RSAs have vested, and there is $313 of unrecognized stock-based compensation related to perform an appraisal to determine the awards.

The fair value of stock options is estimated as of the Series F Preferred Stock.date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton (“Black-Scholes”) option-pricing model. The Series F Preferred Stock has a par valueCompany uses the simplified method to estimate the expected term of $0.01 per shareoptions due to insufficient history and a stated value of $100 per share. The Series F Preferred Stock was appraised at a fair value of $1,254, which was recorded as a charge to“Other income (expense), net”high turnover in the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statementspast.

The following variables were used as inputs in the model:

Share price of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date:

$

1.53 - 5.01

Exercise price:

$

1.53 - 5.01

Expected volatility:

123

%

Expected dividend yield:

0

%

Annual average risk-free rate:

0.37

%

Expected term:

5.38

years

Total stock-based compensation for the three and nine monthsthree-month periods ended September 30, 2019.2020 and 2019 is $470 and $35, respectively, and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is $966 and $266, respectively.

RSUs

Stock options

    

    

Weighted

    

    

Weighted

    

average

average

Exercise

No. of

grant date

No. of

exercise

price

RSUs*

fair value*

options*

price*

range*

Outstanding as of December 31, 2019

 

$

 

49,653

$

63.15

$

1.53 - 2,460.00

Granted

 

57,425

2.15

667,116

1.73

1.53 - 5.01

Exercised/Vested

 

(57,425)

2.15

(4,167)

1.53

1.53

Forfeited

 

(1,667)

1.53

1.53

Expired

 

 

 

(4,862)

93.00

93.00

Outstanding as of September 30, 2020

 

$

 

706,073

$

5.42

$

1.53 - 2,460.00

Exercisable as of September 30, 2020

 

$

 

521,897

$

6.36

$

1.53 - 2,460.00

*     Adjusted, where applicable, to reflect the impact of the 1:3 reverse stock split that became effective on June 11, 2020.

Reverse Stock Split

On February 22, 2019,June 10, 2020, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to its amended and restated certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect a 1-for-201-for-3 reverse stock split of the Company’s shares of Common Stock. Such amendment and ratio were previously approved by the Company’s stockholders and Board of Directors.

As a result of the reverse stock split, every twenty (20)three (3) shares of the Company’s pre-reverse split Common Stock were combined and reclassified into one (1) share of Common Stock. A total of 146,577,707 pre-reverse split shares of Common Stock were combined and reclassified into 48,859,213 shares of Common Stock post-reverse stock split. Proportionate voting rights and other rights of common stockholders were affected by the reverse stock split. Stockholders who would have otherwise held a fractional share of Common Stock received payment in cash in lieu of any such resulting fractional shares of Common Stock as the post-reverse split amounts of Common Stock were rounded down to the nearest full share. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the reverse stock split. The reverse stock split became effective at 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 10, 2020, and the Company’s Common Stock traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market on a post-reverse split basis at the open of business on June 11, 2020.

24



Note 11.9. Derivative Liabilities and Fair Value Measurements

Fair value measurements are determined based on assumptions that a market participant would use in pricing an asset or a liability. A three-tiered hierarchy distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on (i) observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets (Level 1), (ii) inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2) and (iii) unobservable inputs that require usthe Company to use present value and other valuation techniques in the determination of fair value (Level 3).

The Company’s financial instruments as of September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 consisted of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, retail inventory, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities. The carrying amounts of all the aforementioned financial instruments approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

Derivative Liabilities

In connection with the Calm Private Placement, the Company granted warrants to purchase 937,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.

The Calm Warrants issued in connection with the Calm Private Placement entitle Calm to purchase an aggregate of 937,500 shares of Common Stock. The Calm Warrants are exercisable beginning six months from the date of issuance, have a term of five years and can be exercised for shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share.

At September 30, 2019, the Company had outstanding its May 2018 Class A Warrants and the Calm Warrants which are classified as liabilities and are included in“Derivative liabilities” on the consolidated condensed balance sheet. Both the May 2018 Class A Warrants and the Calm Warrants were fair valued as of September 30, 2019 and market to market as of that date (see Note 9. Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes for further discussion).

The May 2018 Class B Warrants were cancelled in July 2019. Holders of these warrants were granted Class A Warrants and shares of the Company’s Series F Preferred Stock (see Note 10.“Stockholders’ Equity” for further discussion regarding the Series F Preferred Stock).

The fair value of the conversion options related to the issuance of the B3D Note of $2,295 and the Calm Note of $324 are included in “Derivative liabilities” on the consolidated condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.

The following table presents the placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:

     Quoted prices in       
     active markets  Significant other  Significant 
     for identical  observable  unobservable 
  Balance  assets (Level 1)  inputs (Level 2)  inputs (Level 3) 
September 30, 2019:                
                 
May 2018 Class A Warrants $2,609  $  $  $2,609 
B3D conversion option  2,295         2,295 
Calm Warrants  860         860 
Calm conversion option  324         324 
Total $6,088  $  $  $6,088 
                 
December 31, 2018:                
May 2018 Class A Warrants $476  $  $  $476 
May 2018 Class B Warrants            
Total $476  $  $  $476 

    

    

Quoted prices in

    

    

active markets

Significant other

Significant

for identical

observable

unobservable

As of September 30, 2020:

Balance

assets (Level 1)

inputs (Level 2)

inputs (Level 3)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

B3D Conversion Option

$

681

$

$

$

681

Total

$

681

$

$

$

681

As of December 31, 2019:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

May 2018 Class A Warrants

$

778

$

$

$

778

Calm Warrants

382

382

Calm Conversion Option

216

216

B3D Conversion Option

1,761

1,761

Total

$

3,137

$

$

$

3,137

The Company measures its derivative liabilities at fair value. The derivative liabilities were classified within Level 3 because they were valued using the Monte-Carlo model, which utilizes significant inputs that are unobservable in the market. The Company assumed an investment round in years 2020 and 2021 to take into account the possible impact of the anti-dilution rights included in its derivative liabilities.

These derivative liabilities were initially measured at fair value and are marked to market at each balance sheet date. The derivative liabilities are recorded shown as “Derivative liabilities” in the consolidated condensed balance sheets and the revaluation adjustment of the derivative liabilities is included in“Other non-operating income (expense), net”Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options in the condensed consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

25



The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s derivative warrant liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:2020:

December 31, 2019

    

$

3,137

Increase due to B3D Note Fifth Credit Agreement Amendment

36

Decrease due to the extinguishment of B3D Note

 

(2,048)

Increase due to B3D Note Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment

3,656

Revaluation of derivative conversion options and warrants

50,917

Conversions of B3D Note to Common Stock

(14,485)

Conversions of Calm Note to Common Stock

(9,200)

Exercise of Series A Warrants

(9,036)

Exercise of Calm Warrants

(4,108)

Warrant Exchange - Series A

(6,434)

Warrant Exchange - Calm Warrants

(11,754)

September 30, 2020

$

681

May 2018 Warrants

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, holders of the May 2018 Warrants exercised, on a cashless basis, 4,173,948 warrants for 2,578,455 shares of common stock. As a result, of the exercise, the Company reclassified the derivative liability of $3,122 to equity.

December 31, 2018 $476 
Fair value ascribed to embedded derivative conversion options and warrants  4,143 
Issuance of  June 2019 Class A Warrants  689 
Conversion of June 2019 Class A Warrants into Common Stock  (689)
Revaluation of derivative conversion options and warrants at September 30, 2019  1,469 
September 30, 2019 $6,088 

During the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, the holders of the May 2018 Warrants exchanged 1,590,525 warrants for 2,385,528 shares of common stock. In addition, during the three months ended June 30, 2020, holders of the May 2018 Warrants exercised, on a cashless basis, 2,983,164 warrants for 2,382,835 shares of common stock. As a result of the exercises and exchange the Company reclassified the derivative liability of $12,348 to equity.

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded a revaluation expense of $14,692, related to the revaluation of the May 2018 Warrants at each exercise date and reporting date.

Valuation Processes for Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

Fair value measurement of the derivative warrant liabilities falls within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value measurements are evaluated by management to ensure that changes are consistent with expectations of management based upon the sensitivity and nature of the inputs.

September 30, 2019:2020:

Description

Valuation technique

Unobservable inputs

Range

Calm Warrants

Description

Valuation technique

Unobservable inputs

Range

B3D Conversion option

Monte Carlo ModelMethod

Volatility

156.20

67.1

%

Risk-free interest rate

1.80

1.60

%

Expected term, in years

0.67

4.77

Dividend yield

0.00

0.00

%  

26


December 31, 2019:

%

Description

Valuation technique

Unobservable inputs

Range

Calm conversion optionMonte Carlo ModelVolatility67.2%
Risk-free interest rate1.63%
Expected term, in years2.67
Dividend yield0.00%
B3D conversion optionMonte Carlo ModelVolatility67.6%
Risk-free interest rate1.73%
Expected term, in years1.67
Dividend yield0.00%

May 2018 Class A Warrants

Monte Carlo Model

Volatility

65.20

42.5

%

Risk-free interest rate

1.67

1.60

%

Expected term, in years

3.38

3.63

Dividend yield

0.00%

December 31, 2018:

 

Description

0.00

Valuation techniqueUnobservable inputsRange

%  

Class A

Calm Warrants

Monte Carlo Model

Volatility

66.90

70.61

%

Risk-free interest rate

1.62

2.53

%

Expected term, in years

4.52

4.38

Dividend yield

0.00

0.00

%  

Calm Conversion option

Monte Carlo Model

Volatility

66.90

%

Risk-free interest rate

1.75

%  

Expected term, in years

2.41

Dividend yield

0.00

%  

B3D Conversion option

Monte Carlo Model

Volatility

65.70

%

Risk-free interest rate

1.62

%  

Expected term, in years

1.42

Dividend yield

0.00

%  

Sensitivity of Level 3 Measurements to Changes in Significant Unobservable Inputs

The inputs to estimate the fair value of the Company’s derivative liabilities were the current market price of the Company’s Common Stock, the exercise price of the derivative of the conversion options and the warrants, their remaining expected term, the volatility of the Company’s Common Stock price and the risk-free interest rate over the expected term. Significant changes in any of those inputs in isolation can result in a significant change in the fair value measurement.


Generally, an increase in the market price of the Company’s shares of Common Stock, an increase in the volatility of the Company’s shares of Common Stock, and an increase in the remaining term of the derivative liabilities would each result in a directionally similar change in their estimated fair valuesvalues. Such changes would increase the associated liabilities while decreases in these assumptions would decrease the associated liabilities. An increase in the risk-free interest rate or a decrease in the differential between the derivative liabilities’ exercise price and the market price of the Company’s shares of Common Stock would result in a decrease in the estimated fair value measurement and thus a decrease in the associated liability. The Company has not declared, and does not plan to declare, dividends on its Common Stock, and as such, there is no change in the estimated fair value of the derivative liabilities due to the dividend assumption.

Note 12. Stock-based Compensation

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan available to grant stock options and RSUs to the Company’s directors, employees and consultants. Under the 2012 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) a maximum of 355,000 shares of Common Stock may be awarded. In February 2019, the Company granted a total of 32,500 stock options to members of its Board of Directors and 75,000 stock options to the Company’s newly elected Chief Executive Officer at an exercise price of $4.20 per share. The options vest over a period of one year. The Company also granted 37,500 RSUs to its newly elected Chief Executive Officer at an exercise price of $4.20 per share.

Total stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $35 and $266, respectively, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, stock-based compensation expense was $194 and $570, respectively.

Note 13. Related Party Transactions

On April 14, 2018, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with an employee of Mistral Equity Partners, which is a significant shareholder of the Company and whose Chief Executive Officer is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company, to consult on certain business-related matters. The total consideration was $10 per month through April 30, 2019, when it was terminated. The Company recorded consulting expense of $40 up through the termination date of the agreement.

Note 14. Discontinued Operations

FLI Charge

On October 20, 2017 (the “Closing Date”), the Company sold FLI Charge, a wholly owned subsidiary included in its discontinued technology operating segment, to a group of private investors and FLI Charge management. As part of the sale, the Company received a perpetual royalty agreement (the “Royalty Agreement”). The Company also received a warrant exercisable in shares of FLI Charge or an affiliate of FLI Charge upon an initial public offering or certain defined events in connection with a change of control. The warrant has a five-year life and is based on a valuation of the lesser of $30,000 or the financing valuation of FLI Charge preceding the initial public offering or certain defined events.

In June 2019, the Company received a buyout from the Royalty Agreement and warrants in the amount of $1,100. This is reflected in“Other” revenue on the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

Group Mobile

On March 7, 2018, the Company entered into a membership purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Route1 Security Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Buyer”), and Route1 Inc., an Ontario corporation (“Route1”), pursuant to which the Buyer agreed to acquire Group Mobile, a wholly-owned subsidiary included in the Company’s discontinued technology operating segment, (the “Disposition”). The transaction closed on March 22, 2018 (the “Closing Date”), after which the Company no longer had any involvement with Group Mobile.

In consideration for the Disposition, the Buyer issued to the Company:

·25,000,000 shares of common stock of Route1 (“Route1 Common Stock”);

·warrants to purchase 30,000,000 shares of Route1 Common Stock, which had an exercise price of CAD 5 cents per share of Route 1 Common Stock and will be exercisable for a three-year period; and

·certain other payments over the three-year period pursuant to an earn-out provision in the Purchase Agreement.


Post-closing, the Company owned approximately 6.7% of Route1 common stock. The Route1 common stock is not tradable until a date no earlier than 12 months after the Closing Date; 50%, or 12,500,000 shares of Route1 common stock are tradeable after 12 months plus an additional 2,083,333 shares of Route1 common stock are tradeable each month until 18 months after the Closing Date, subject to a change of control provision. The Company has the ability to sell the Route1 common stock and warrants to qualified institutional investors. The Group Mobile Purchase Agreement also contains representations, warranties, and covenants customary for transactions of this type.

The total consideration of the Disposition was recognized as a cost method investment and, as such, was measured at cost on the date of acquisition, which, as of the Closing Date, approximated fair value. The fair value of the total consideration as of the Closing Date was determined to be $1,625, which was less than the carrying value of the asset. This resulted in a loss on disposal which is included in consolidated net loss from discontinued operations in the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss that was recorded in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018 of $1,115.

The value of the total consideration for the Group Mobile disposition was determined using a combination of valuation methods including:

(i)The value of the Route 1 common stock was determined to be $308, which was estimated by multiplying the number of shares as they become tradeable by the price per share as of the Closing Date.

(ii)The value of the warrants was determined to be $176, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes-Merton model.

(iii)The value of the earn-out provision was determined to be $1,141, which was estimated using a Monte-Carlo simulation analysis.

Due to the underperformance of operating results by Group Mobile in the first period for which results were required to be reported to the Company, we determined that the asset was impaired as of June 30, 2019 and recorded an impairment charge of $1,141, which is included in“Other non-operating income (expense), net” on the consolidated condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (See Note 6.“Other Assets”).

Operating Results of Discontinued Operations

The following table presents the components of the consolidated net loss from discontinued operations, as presented in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018:

  Nine months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
Revenue $2,834 
Cost of sales  (2,305)
Depreciation and amortization  (131)
General and administrative  (1,190)
Loss on disposal  (301)
Non-operating income (expense), net  (22)
Loss from discontinued operations $(1,115)

Note 15.10. Income Taxes

The Company’s provision for income taxes consists of federal, state, local, and foreign taxes in amounts necessary to align the Company’s year-to-date provision for income taxes with the effective tax rate that the Company expects to achieve for the full year. Each quarter, the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate and records cumulative adjustments as deemed necessary. The income tax provisionsprovision for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 reflect an2020 reflects a de minimis estimated global annual effective tax benefit at the rate of approximately 1%.

rate.

As of September 30, 2019,2020, deferred tax assets generated from the Company’s activities in the United States were offset by a valuation allowance because realization depends on generating future taxable income, which, in the Company’s estimation, is not more likely than not to be generated before such net operating loss carryforwards expire. Net operating

27


losses generated for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 do not expire. The Company expects its effective tax rate for its current fiscal year to be significantly lower than the statutory rate as a result of a full valuation allowance; therefore, any loss before income taxes does not generate a corresponding income tax benefit.


The Company recorded anhad de minimis income tax benefit duringexpense for the three and nine monthsnine-month period ended September 30, 2019, which is comprised2020. This was attributable primarily of the release ofto operating results in conjunction with a liability for an uncertain tax position for which the statute of limitations expired in the third quarter of 2019 of $132, partially offset by earnings generated by foreign subsidiaries.full valuation allowance. The final annual tax rate cannot be determined until the end of the fiscal yearyear; therefore, the actual tax rate could differ from current estimates. The Company has an immaterial amount of remaining liabilities for uncertain tax positions and does not expect to record any additional material provisions for unrecognized tax benefits in the next year.

Note 16.11. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation and legal proceedings

Certain of the Company’s outstanding legal matters include speculative claims for substantial or indeterminate amounts of damages. The Company regularly evaluates developments in its legal matters that could affect the amount of any potential liability and makes adjustments as appropriate. Significant judgment is required to determine both the likelihood of there being any potential liability and the estimated amount of a loss related to the Company’s legal matters.

With respect to the Company’s outstanding legal matters, based on its current knowledge, the Company’s management believes that the amount or range of a potential loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business, consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, the outcome of such legal matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties. The Company evaluated the outstanding legal matters and assessed the probability and likelihood of the occurrence of liability. Based on management’s estimates, the Company has reserved $290recorded accruals of $1,091 and $1,800 as of September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively, which is included inAccounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities”liabilitiesin the condensed consolidated condensed balance sheets.

The Company expenses legal fees in the period in which they are incurred.

Cordial

Effective October 2014, XpresSpa terminated its former Airport Concession Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (“ACDBE”) partner, Cordial Endeavor Concessions of Atlanta, LLC (“Cordial”), in several store locations at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

Cordial filed a series of complaints with the City of Atlanta, both before and after the termination, in which Cordial alleged, among other things, that the termination was not valid and that XpresSpa unlawfully retaliated against Cordial when Cordial raised concerns about the joint venture. In response to the numerous complaints it received from Cordial, the City of Atlanta required the parties to engage in two mediations.

After the termination of the relationship with Cordial, XpresSpa sought to substitute two new ACDBE partners in place of Cordial.

In April 2015, Cordial filed a complaint with the United States Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”), which oversees the City of Atlanta with regard to airport ACDBE programs, and, in December 2015, the FAA instructed that the City of Atlanta review XpresSpa’s request to substitute new partners in lieu of Cordial and Cordial’s claims of retaliation. In response to the FAA instruction, pursuant to a corrective action plan approved by the FAA, the City of Atlanta held a hearing in February 2016 and ruled in favor of XpresSpa on such substitution and claims of retaliation. Cordial submitted a further complaint to the FAA claiming that the City of Atlanta was biased against Cordial and that the City of Atlanta’s decision was wrong. In August 2016, the parties met with the FAA. On October 4, 2016, the FAA sent a letter to the City of Atlanta directing that the City of Atlanta retract previous findings on Cordial’s allegations and engage an independent third party to investigate issues previously decided by Atlanta. The FAA also directed that the City of Atlanta determine monies potentially due to Cordial.

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On January 3, 2017, XpresSpa filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, against Cordial and several related parties. The lawsuit alleges breach of contract, unjust enrichment, breach of fiduciary duty, fraudulent inducement, fraudulent concealment, tortious interference, and breach of good faith and fair dealing. XpresSpa is seeking damages, declaratory judgment, and rescission/termination of certain agreements, disgorgement of revenue, fees and costs, and various other relief. On February 21, 2017, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss. On March 3, 2017, XpresSpa filed a first amended complaint against the defendants. On April 5, 2017, Cordial filed a motion to dismiss. On September 12, 2017, the Court held a hearing on the motion to dismiss. On November 2, 2017, the Court granted the motion to dismiss which was entered on November 13, 2017. On December 22, 2017, XpresSpa filed a notice of appeal, and on September 24, 2018, XpresSpa perfected its appellate rights and submitted a brief to the Supreme Court of New York, First Department appellate court. Oral arguments on the appeal are expected to take place in early 2019. Oral argument on the appeal went forward on March 20, 2019. The appellate court entered an order on April 11, 2019 reinstating the Company’s complaint, with some exceptions. On June 13, 2019, Cordial filed a motion to reargue and alternatively to appeal to the New York Court of Appeals, and the Company expects theappellate court to ruledenied that motion on the appeal in the coming months.October 22, 2019.


On March 30, 2018, Cordial filed a lawsuit against XpresSpa Group, a subsidiary of XpresSpa Group, and several additional parties in the Superior Court of Fulton County, Georgia, alleging the violation of Cordial’s civil rights, tortious interference, breach of fiduciary duty, civil conspiracy, conversion, retaliation, and unjust enrichment. Cordial has threated to seek punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses, accounting, indemnification, and declaratory judgment as to the status of the membership interests of XpresSpa and Cordial in the joint venture and Cordial’s right to profit distributions and management fees from the joint venture. On May 3, 2018, the Court issued an order extending the time for the defendants to respond to Cordial’s lawsuit until June 25, 2018. On May 4, 2018, the defendants moved the lawsuit to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia. On June 5, 2018, the Court granted an extension of time for the defendants’ response until August 17, 2018. On August 9, 2018, the Court granted an additional extension of time for the defendants’ response until September 7, 2018, and thereafter provided another extension pending the Court’s consideration of XpresSpa’s Motion to Stay all action in the Georgia lawsuit, pending resolution of the New York lawsuit and the FAA action. On October 29, 2018, XpresSpa’s Motion to Stay was denied. Prior to resolution of the Motion to Stay, Cordial filed a Motion for Temporary Restraining Order (“TRO Motion”), seeking to enjoin the defendants and specifically XpresSpa, from, among other things, distributing any cash flow, net profits, or management fees, or otherwise expending resources beyond necessary operating expenses. XpresSpa filed an opposition and, in a decision entered December 26, 2018, the Court denied Cordial’s TRO Motion entirely. Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the Complaint in its entirety on November 20, 2018, which is pending decision by the Court.

2018.

A Director'sDirector’s Determination was issued by the FAA in connection with the Part 16 Complaint ("(“Part 16 Proceeding"Proceeding”) filed by Cordial against the City of Atlanta ("City"(“City”) in 2017 ("Director's Determination"(“Director’s Determination”). The Company and Cordial were not parties to the FAA action, and had no opportunity to present evidence or otherwise be heard in such action. The Director'sDirector’s Determination concluded that the City was not in compliance with certain Federal obligations concerning the federal government'sgovernment’s ACDBE program, including relating to the City'sCity’s oversight of the Joint Venture Operating Agreement between Clientsthe Company and Cordial, Cordial'sCordial’s termination, and Cordial'sCordial’s retaliation and harassment claims, and the City was ordered to achieve compliance in accordance with the Director'sDirector’s Determination. The Director'sDirector’s Determination does not constitute a Final Agency Decision and it is not subject to judicial review, pursuant to 14 CFR § 16.247(b)(2). Because the Company is not a party to the Part 16 Proceeding, the Company would not be considered "a“a party adversely affected by the Director's Determination"Director’s Determination” with a right of appeal to the FAA Assistant Administrator for Civil Rights.

On August 7, 2019, the Company filed a response, advising the U.S. District Court that: (i) the Company is not party to the FAA proceeding and therefore had no opportunity to present evidence or otherwise be heard in such action; (ii) as non-party, the Company is not bound by the Director'sDirector’s Determination; and (iii) the FAA cannot dictate the interpretation or enforceability of the contract between Cordial and the Company, which is the subject of the U.S. District Court action initiated by Cordial and the New York State Court action initiated by the Company.

On August 16, 2019, the Court entered an Order granting, in part, the Company’s Motion to Dismiss. The Court dismissed all federal claims alleged in the Complaint against all Defendants, declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c) over the remaining state law claims alleged in the Complaint, and remanded the case to the Superior Court of Fulton County. Plaintiffs filed an appeal of the federal court’s decision to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, and the case was docketed on October 15, 2019 (“Eleventh Circuit Appeal”).

29


In response to the numerous complaints it received from Cordial, the City of Atlanta required the parties to engage in mediation. On November 22, 2019, a Mutual Release and Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) and a Confidential Payment Agreement (the “Payment Agreement”) were executed by the applicable parties, except the City of Atlanta, and are pending the requisite approval by the FAA of the terms of the Settlement Agreement. The requisite approval from the FAA has been obtained and the Leases have been executed by the Company. However, the condition precedent that an operating agreement between the Company and Cordial be finalized and executed has not yet been satisfied. The Company has been involved in settlement negotiations seeking to resolve all pending matters, and those negotiations are continuing. Based on this, management has determined that the matter may not be completely resolved, at least to the extent of one or more of the settling parties seeking to enforce the terms of the Settlement Agreement, and thus resulting in a continuation of the litigation.

In re Chen et al.

In March 2015, four former XpresSpa employees who worked at XpresSpa locations in John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport filed a putative class and collective action wage-hour litigation in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York. In re Chen et al., CV 15-1347 (E.D.N.Y.). Plaintiffs claim that they and other spa technicians around the country were misclassified as exempt commissioned salespersons under Section 7(i) of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”). Plaintiffs also assert class claims for unpaid overtime on behalf of New York spa technicians under the New York Labor Law, and discriminatory employment practices under New York State and City laws. On July 1, 2015, the plaintiffs moved to have the court authorize notice of the FLSA misclassification claim sent to all employees in the spa technician job classification at XpresSpa locations around the country in the last three years. Defendants opposed the motion. On February 16, 2016, the Magistrate Judge assigned to the case issued a Report & Recommendation, recommending that the District Court Judge grant the plaintiffs’ motion. On March 1, 2016, the defendants filed Opposition to the Magistrate Judge’s Report & Recommendation, arguing that the District Court Judge should reject the Magistrate Judge’s findings. On September 23, 2016, the court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs and conditionally certified the class. The parties held a mediation on February 28, 2017 and reached an agreement on a settlement in principle. On September 6, 2017, the parties entered into a settlement agreement. On September 15, 2017, the parties filed a motion for settlement approval with the Court. XpresSpa subsequently paid the agreed-upon settlement amount to the settlement claims administrator to be held in escrow pending a fairness hearing and final approval by the Court. On March 30, 2018, the Court entered a Memorandum and Order denying the motion without prejudice to renewal due to questions and concerns the Court had about certain settlement terms. On April 24, 2018, the parties jointly submitted a supplemental letter to the Court advocating for the fairness and adequacy of the settlement and appeared in Court on April 25, 2018 for a hearing to discuss the settlement terms in greater detail with the assigned Magistrate Judge. At the conclusion of the hearing, the Court still had questions about the adequacy and fairness of the settlement terms, and the Judge asked that the parties jointly submit additional information to the Court addressing the open issues. The parties submitted such information to the Court on May 18, 2018 and are awaiting the Court’s ruling on the open issues.


On August 21, 2019, the Court issued an Order denying the parties’ motion for preliminary approval of the revised settlement, as the Court still had concerns about several of the settlement terms. At the December 6, 2019 status conference with the Court, the Court reiterated its denial of preliminary approval of the proposed settlement agreement. The Court setinstructed a deadlinenotice of September 19, 2019 forpendency to be disseminated to putative collective members. Notice was sent out in early February 2020 and approximately 415 individuals have joined the case. On June 6, 2020 the Company participated in a status conference with the Court, and the parties to submitdiscussed the possibility of entering into a revised proposal. The time to submit a revisednew settlement agreement forthat addresses the ChenCourt’s concerns. On or about August 5, 2020, the parties entered into settlement agreements and are seeking a preliminary approval order from the Court. The Company has recorded an accrual that is included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities. The Company intends to continue to vigorously defend this case has been further extended to November 7, 2019.until the final judgment and dismissal is obtained.

Binn et al. v. FORM Holdings Corp. et al.

On November 6, 2017, Moreton Binn and Marisol F, LLC, former stockholders of XpresSpa Holdings, filed a lawsuit against FORM Holdings Corp. (“FORM)FORM”) and its directors in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The lawsuit alleged violations of various sections of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), material omissions and misrepresentations (negligent and fraudulent), fraudulent omission, expropriation, breach of

30


fiduciary duties, aiding and abetting, and unjust enrichment in the defendants’ conduct related to the Company’s acquisition of XpresSpa Holdings, and sought rescission of the transaction, damages, equitable and injunctive relief, fees and costs, and various other relief. On January 17, 2018, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On February 7, 2018, the plaintiffs amended their complaint. On February 28, 2018, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint. By March 30, 2018, the motion to dismiss was fully briefed. On August 7, 2018, the Court ruled on the defendants’ motion, dismissing eight of the plaintiffs’ ten claims and denying the defendants’ motion to dismiss with respect to the two remaining claims, related to the Exchange Act. On October 30, 2018, the Court ordered that the plaintiffs could file an amended complaint, and, in response, the defendants could move for summary judgment.

Consistent with the Court’s Order, on November 16, 2018, the plaintiffs filed a second amended complaint, modifying their allegations, and asserting claims pursuant to the Exchange Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as well as bringing a breach of contract claim. On December 17, 2018, the defendants filed a motion for summary judgment seeking dismissal of all claims. On February 1, 2019, the plaintiffs opposed defendant’s motion, requested discovery and cross-moved for partial summary judgement filed an opposition to defendants’ motion and a counter motion for partial summary judgment. Defendants’ summary judgementjudgment motion and plaintiff’s cross-motion for partial summary judgment were fully briefed as of March 15, 2019. On April 29, 2019, an emergency hearing was held before the Court in which the plaintiff sought a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction to preclude acceleration of the maturity on the Senior Secured Note. The Court entered a temporary restraining order, while allowing parties the opportunity to brief the issue.

On May 21, 2019, the Court granted the defendant’s motion for summary judgementjudgment in full, dismissing all claims in the action. On July 3, 2019, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal in the United States Court of Appeals for the second circuit. The Company and its directors continue to believe that this action is without merit and intend to defend the appeal vigorously. On July 1, 2019, the Court held oral argument on Binn’s motion for preliminary injunction. After hearing argument by both sides, the Court deferred action and ordered that the temporary restraining order remain in place. On July 23, 2019, the Court denied the plaintiffs’ request for a preliminary injunction and vacated the temporary restraining order.

On September 13, 2019, plaintiffs filed their appellate brief in the Second Circuit. As of December 13, 2019, plaintiffs’ appeal was fully briefed. Oral argument occurred on May 4, 2020, at which time the Second Circuit affirmed the dismissal of all claims against all defendants.

Kainz v. FORM Holdings Corp. et al.

On March 20, 2019, a second suit was commenced in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against FORM, seven of its directors and former directors, as well as a managing director of Mistral Equity Partners (“Mistral”). The individual plaintiff, a shareholder of XpresSpa Holdings, LLC at the time of the merger in December 2016, alleges that the defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by making false statements concerning,inter alia,the merger and the independence of FORM’s board of directors, violated Section 12(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, breached the merger agreement by making false and misleading statements concerning the merger and fraudulently induced the plaintiff into signing the joinder agreement related to the merger. On May 8, 2019, the Company and its directors and the managing director of Mistral filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On June 5, 2019, plaintiffs opposed the motion and filed a cross-motion for a partial stay. Defendants’ motion to dismiss was fully briefed as of June 19, 2019.

On November 13, 2019, the matter was dismissed in its entirety. PlaintiffOn December 12, 2019, plaintiff filed a motion for reconsideration to vacate the order and judgment, dismissing the action, and for leave to amend the complaint. The motion was fully briefed as of February 6, 2020. On April 1, 2020, the Court denied plaintiff’s motion in full. On April 10, 2020, plaintiff filed a notice of appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. On June 1, 2020 plaintiff filed his appellate brief. On June 16, 2020, the Second Circuit entered the parties’ non-dispositive stipulation, dismissing certain defendant-appellees, including the Company. On July 6, 2020, the remaining defendants filed their opposition brief. On July 27, 2020, the plaintiff filed their reply brief. On July 28, 2020, the Second Circuit marked plaintiff’s reply brief as defective because it was filed a week late. Subsequently, plaintiff has 30 daysmoved to request permission to file a notice oflate reply brief. The Company and its directors continue to believe that this action is without merit and intend to defend the appeal.

31


Binn, et al. v. Bernstein et al.

On June 3, 2019, a third suit was commenced in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against FORM, five of its directors, as well as Rockmore, the Company’s previous senior secured lender and a senior executive of the lender. Although this action is brought by Morton Binn and Marisol F, LLC, it is asserted derivatively on behalf of the Company. Plaintiffs assert eight causes of action, including that certain individual defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, by making false statements concerning,inter alia,the merger and the independence of FORM’s board of directors and the valuation of the Company’s lease portfolio. Plaintiffs also assert common law claims for breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste, unjust enrichment, faithless servant doctrine, and aiding and abetting certain of the directors’ alleged breaches of fiduciary duty. The Company and its directors believe that this action is without merit and intend to file a motion to dismiss and defend the action vigorously.

The defendants filed a motion to dismiss on October 23, 2019. The plaintiffs’ opposition brief is due Decembercourt heard oral argument on the defendants’ motion to dismiss on January 22, 2020 and has not yet ruled on the motion. On August 6, 2019.  2020, the court dismissed the plaintiff’s complaint with prejudice and without leave to amend.


Route1

On or about May 23, 2018, Route1 Inc., Route1 Security Corporation (together, “Route1”) and Group Mobile Int’l, LLC (“Group Mobile”) commenced a legal proceeding against the Company in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice.

Route1 and Group Mobile seek damages in relation to alleged breaches of a Membership Purchase Agreement entered into between Route1 and the Company on or about March 7, 2018, pursuant to which Route1 acquired the Company’s 100% membership interest in Group Mobile. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

The Plaintiffs allege that the Company: (i) failed to ensure all Tax Returnstax returns were true, correct and compliant in all respects and that all Taxestaxes had been paid in full; (ii) failed to ensure that all inventory of Group Mobile had been priced in accordance with GAAP and consisted of a quality and quantity that was materially usable and salable in the Ordinary Courseordinary course of Business;business; (iii) failed to ensure that Group Mobile’s Most Recent Balance Sheetmost recent balance sheet was materially complete and correct and prepared in accordance with GAAP; (iv) failed to record all liabilities on Group Mobile’s Most Recent Balance Sheet;most recent balance sheet; and (v) failed to deliver the agreed upon amount of Net Working Capital,net working capital, and/or pay the Shortfall,shortfall, to Route1.

The litigation is atCompany counterclaimed against the plaintiffs for amounts owed to the Company in relation to the sale of excluded inventory and seek damages thereon.

On September 21, 2020, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice entered an early stage,Order dismissing, without costs, the action and it is not yet possible to assess the likelihood of success and/or liability.counterclaim.

Rodger Jenkins and Gregory Jones v. XpresSpa Group, Inc.

In March 2019, Rodger Jenkins and Gregory Jones filed a lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The lawsuit alleges breach of contract of the stock purchase agreement related to the Company’s acquisition of Excalibur Integrated Systems, Inc. and seeks specific performance, compensatory damages and other fees, expenses and costs.

When this action was first commenced, the plaintiffs had demanded cash or stock in the sum of $750. On or about January 3, 2020, the court granted the plaintiffs’ motion to amend their pleading to increase their total demand to $1,500.

The Company has denied the material allegations of the complaint in its answer and is currently defending the action. AtEfforts to settle the parties’ dispute at a court-ordered mediation in March 2020 were not successful. The action was scheduled for a bench trial on May 18, 2020 but was adjourned due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the judge ordered the parties to submit motions for summary judgment instead. Although we remain confident in the Company’s defenses, some of the rulings by the trial judge in this stage,action have not been favorable to the Company. Accordingly, although we are unable to predict the outcome of this litigation.litigation, we cannot rule out the possibility of a judgment being entered against the Company in the absence of a settlement.

32


EFP Capital Solutions LLC Settlement

In March 2019, a complaint was filed against the Company by EFP Capital Solutions LLC (“EFP”), the receivables factor of the Company’s vendor MobiPT, Inc. (“MobiPT”), relating to payments made incorrectly by the Company to MobiPT for receivables MobiPT had sold to EFP. The ensuing mediation in January 2020 resulted in the Company agreeing to pay EFP $165 for such payments, for which the Company recorded an expense that is included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities. The Company made the final settlement installment payment on or about July 15, 2020. The claim against the Company is now fully resolved and the action has been dismissed as to the Company.The Company obtained a default judgment against MobiPT on October 27, 2020 and intends to seek reimbursement of $192 from MobiPT, but there is no assurance the Company will be successful.

Regulatory Matters

The continued listing standards of Nasdaq provide, among other things, that a company may be delisted if the bid price of its stock drops below $1.00 for a period of 30 consecutive business days or if stockholders’ equity is less than $2,500. On January 2, 2020, the Company received a deficiency letter from Nasdaq which provided a grace period of 180 calendar days, or until June 30, 2020, to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement. On June 19, 2020, the Company was advised by Nasdaq that it had determined that for 10 consecutive business days, from June 3, 2020 to June 16, 2020, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock has been at $1.00 per share or greater. Accordingly, the Company has regained compliance with the continued listing standards and this matter is now closed.

Intellectual Property and Other Matters

The Company is engaged in litigation related to certain of the intellectual property that it owns, for which no liability is recorded, as the Company does not expect a material negative outcome.

In addition to those matters specifically set forth herein, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various other claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these actions will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources. However, a significant increase in the number of these claims, or one or more successful claims under which the Company incurs greater liabilities than the Company currently anticipates, could materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

In the event that an action is brought against the Company or one of its subsidiaries, the Company will investigate the allegation and vigorously defend itself.

33


Note 17. Subsequent Events12. Segment Information

UponWe analyze the approval by the Company’s shareholders on October 2, 2019, on October 3, 2019 all issuedresults of our business through our two reportable segments: XpresSpa and outstanding shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock were converted into shares of the Company’s Common Stock pursuantXpresTest. The XpresSpa segment provides travelers premium spa services, including massage, nail and skin care, as well as spa and travel products. The XpresTest segment provides diagnostic COVID-19 tests at XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers in airports, to Section 6.3.4 of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rightsairport employees and Limitations of the Series D Preferred Stock, as amended on July 8, 2019, except to the extenttraveling public. The chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating results and performance of our segments through operating income. Expenses that any holder of Series D Preferred Stock would otherwise beneficially owncan be specifically identified with a segment have been included as deductions in excess any beneficial ownership limitation applicable to such holder after giving effect to the conversion,determining operating income. Any remaining expenses and other charges are included in which case such holder’s Series D Preferred Stock converted automatically into warrants to purchase the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which the holder’s Series D Preferred Stock would otherwise have converted.Corporate and Other.

On October 28, 2019, the Company entered into a Consent Agreement (the “Consent Agreement”) between Holdings and B3D. The Consent Agreement was entered into in order to postpone the interest payment on its B3D Note of $107, which was due on various dates through December 3, 2019 so that the Company can make the payment in registered, unrestricted shares of its Common stock.

On October 1, 2019, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company (formerly known as FORM Holdings Corp.), Holdings and Mistral XH Representative, LLC, as representative of the unitholders of Holdings, dated as of August 8, 2016, as subsequently amended. The amendment to the Merger Agreement provided, among other things, for the release from escrow of (i) certain shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock to the unitholders of Holdings and (ii) certain shares of Series D Preferred Stock to the Company in satisfaction of certain indemnification claims in connection with the Merger Agreement.


For the three months ended

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Revenue

 

  

 

  

XpresSpa

$

201

$

12,531

XpresTest

Corporate and other

 

 

Total revenue

$

201

$

12,531

Operating loss

 

  

 

  

XpresSpa

$

(5,638)

$

(425)

XpresTest

(1,283)

Corporate and other

 

(2,302)

 

(1,411)

Total operating loss

$

(9,223)

$

(1,836)

For the nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Revenue

 

  

 

  

XpresSpa

$

7,982

$

36,485

XpresTest

80

Corporate and other

 

 

1,184

Total revenue

$

8,062

$

37,669

Operating loss

 

  

 

  

XpresSpa

$

(15,850)

$

(3,720)

XpresTest

(1,791)

Corporate and other

 

(5,014)

 

(2,083)

Total operating loss

$

(22,655)

$

(5,803)

September 30,

December 31,

2020

    

2019

Assets

 

  

 

  

XpresSpa

$

3,593

$

17,134

XpresTest

 

485

 

Corporate and other

 

77,451

 

11,590

Total assets

$

81,529

$

28,724

34


Item 2.

Item 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The statements contained herein that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, “anticipates,” “believes,” “can,” “continues,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will be,” “plans,” “projects,” “seeks,” “should,” “targets,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 filed on April 1, 2019,20, 2020, as subsequently amended on April 30, 2019May 18, 2020 and June 12, 2020 (the “2018“2019 Annual Report”) and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and any future reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The forward-looking statements set forth herein speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except as required by law.statements.

All references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to XpresSpa Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Overview

On January 5, 2018, we changed our name to XpresSpa Group, Inc. (“XpresSpa Group” or the “Company”) from FORM Holdings Corp. Rebranding to XpresSpa Group in January 2018 aligned our corporate strategy to buildis a pure-play health and wellness services company, which we commenced following our acquisition ofcompany. XpresSpa Holdings, LLC (“XpresSpa”) on December 23, 2016.

As a result of the transition to a pure-play health and wellness services company, we currently have one operating segment thatGroup is also our sole reporting unit, XpresSpa, a leading airport retailer of spa services. XpresSpa is a well-recognized airportservices through its XpresSpa™ spa brand with 51 locations, consisting of 46 domestic and 5 international locations as of September 30, 2019. XpresSpa offersoffering travelers premium spa services, including massage, nail and skin care, as well as spa and travel products. Forproducts (“XpresSpa”). In June 2020, XpresSpa Group’s subsidiary, XpresTest, Inc. (“XpresTest”), launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers also in airports, offering its COVID-19 and other medical diagnostic testing services to airport employees and to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019traveling public as well. XpresSpa Group currently has two reportable operating segments: XpresSpa and 2018, XpresSpa’s revenue was $37,669XpresTest.

Recent Developments

Newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers

On May 22, 2020, we announced the signing of a contract with JFK International Air Terminal LLC (“JFKIAT”) to pilot test our concept of providing diagnostic COVID-19 tests in Terminal 4. To facilitate the JFK pilot test, we signed an agreement with JFKIAT for a new modular constructed testing facility within the terminal that hosts nine separate testing rooms with a capacity to administer over 500 tests per day. All COVID-19 screening and $38,560, respectively. Fortesting is conducted by a newly launched brand, XpresCheck™, which will operate under our XpresTest subsidiary. The pilot test at JFK launched on June 22, 2020.

On August 13, 2020, we announced that we signed a contract with the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, approximately 82%Port Authority of XpresSpa’s total revenue was generated by services, primarily massageNew York and nail care, 15% was generated by retail products, primarily travel accessoriesNew Jersey to provide diagnostic COVID-19 testing at Newark Liberty International Airport through our XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. We built a modular constructed testing facility within Terminal B that hosts six separate testing rooms with a capacity to administer over 350 tests per day and 3% was revenue from the one-time sale of its intellectual property licenses.opened for testing on August 17, 2020.

Recent Developments

Relocation of Corporate Headquarters and Global Support Team

On October 26, 2020, we announced that we have expanded our testing services beyond COVID-19, to offer additional rapid testing services for other communicable diseases including influenza, mononucleosis and group A streptococcus, as well as this season’s 2020/21 2019, the Company relocated its corporate office functionsflu vaccine and its Global Support Center in New York City from 780 Third Avenue in midtown Manhattan to 254 W 31st Street in Manhattan. The new XpresSpa Global Support Center will house all corporate employees and the Company estimates that the move will yield an annual cost reduction of $300 in occupancy expenses.a quadrivalent high-dose flu vaccine recommended for seniors.

Calm Private Placement35


On July 8, 2019,October 28, 2020, we announced the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Calm Purchase Agreement”) with Calm.com, Inc. (“Calm”) pursuantopening of our third XpresCheck™ Wellness Center at Boston’s Logan International Airport. It contains seven separate testing rooms and has an anticipated capacity to which the Company agreedadminister over 400 COVID-19 tests per day.

Through our XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, we are offering testing services to sell (i) an aggregate principal amount of $2,500 in a 5% unsecured convertible note due on May 31, 2022 (the “Calm Note”), which is convertible into shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E Preferred Stock”)airline employees, contractors and (ii) warrants to purchase 937,500 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a conversion price of $2.00 per share (the “Calm Warrants”) (collectively, the “Calm Private Placement”).

The Company received $2,500 in gross proceeds from the Calm Private Placement.

Notesworkers, concessionaires and Warrants

The Calm Note is an unsecured subordinated obligation of the Company. Unless earlier converted or redeemed, the Calm Notestheir employees, TSA officers, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents, and over time, will mature on May 31, 2022. The Calm Note bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum, subject to increase in the event of defaultexpand to the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum rate permitted under applicable law. The Calm Note is convertible at any time until the Calm Note is no longer outstanding, in whole or in part, at the option of Calm into shares of Series E Preferred Stock at a conversion price equal to $3.10 per share, except that no shares of Series E Preferred Stock could be issuedtraveling public as payment of interest or in connection with anti-dilution protection or voluntary reduction of the conversion price until receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019. Interest on the Calm Note is payable in arrears beginning on the last day of each February, May, August and November during the period beginning on the original issuance date and ending on, and including, the maturity date, when all amounts outstanding under the Calm Notes become due and payable in cash. The Company may elect to pay interest in cash, shares of Series E Preferred Stock or a combination thereof.well.


The Calm Warrants entitle Calm to purchase an aggregate of 937,500 shares of Common Stock. The Calm Warrants are exercisable beginning six months from the date of issuance, have a term of five years and feature an exercise price equal to $2.00 per share.

See Note 9. “Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes”, to the consolidated condensed financial statements for discussion of the accounting for the Calm Private Placement.

Calm Collaboration Agreement

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Product Sale and Marketing Agreement with Calm (the “Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement”), which replaced the parties’ previous Product Sale and Marketing Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2018. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement primarily relates to the display, marketing, promotion, offer for sale and sale of Calm’s products in each of the Company’s branded stores worldwide. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement will remain in effect until July 31, 2021, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, and automatically renews for successive terms of six months unless either party provides written notice of termination no later than thirty days prior to any such automatic renewal of the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement. On October 30, 2019, the Company and Calm entered into an amendment to the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, which provides for the addition of certain Calm branded products, which amendment is attached as Exhibit 10.8 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and incorporated by reference herein.

Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock

On July 8, 2019, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E COD Amendment”) with the State of Delaware to (i) increase the number of authorized shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E Preferred Stock”) to 2,397,060 and (ii) upon receipt of Shareholder Approval, reduce the conversion price to $2.00. The Series E COD Amendment was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and the Company obtained shareholder approval of the Series E COD Amendment on October 2, 2019. See Note 10“Stockholders’ Equity”.

B3D Transaction and B3D Note

B3D Transaction

On July 8, 2019, Holdings, entered into the fourth amendment (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”) to its existing Credit Agreement with B3D, LLC (“B3D”) in order to, among other provisions, (i) extend the maturity date to May 31, 2021, (ii) reduce the applicable interest rate to 9.0%, and amend and restate certain other provisions related to its 11.24% senior secured note. As consideration for these and other modifications the principal amount owed to B3D was increased by $500 to $7,000. Principal and any interest accrued thereon are convertible, at B3D’s option, into Common Stock subject to receipt of shareholder approval, which was obtained on October 2, 2019 (the “B3D Transaction”).

B3D Note

The B3D Note is a senior secured obligation of Holdings, secured by the personal property of the parent company of Holdings (XpresSpa Group, Inc.) and Holdings’ wholly owned subsidiaries. Unless earlier converted or redeemed, the B3D Note will mature on May 31, 2021. The B3D Note bears interest at a rate of 9.00% per annum, calculated on a monthly basis. Interest only is payable in arrears on the last business date of each month (the “Monthly Interest”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the earlier of (i) ninety days from the date of the Credit Agreement Amendment or (ii) the date upon which shareholder approval is received, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019 (the “Interest Deferment Date”), the Monthly Interest continued to accrue, compounded monthly, and all unpaid amounts thereof became due and payable on the Interest Deferment Date. At the option of Holdings, all or any portion of the Monthly Interest that is payable (i) on the Interest Deferment Date or (ii) after the Interest Deferment Date, but not more than twenty-one days and not less than five trading days prior to the date on which each payment of Monthly Interest is due, may be paid in shares of XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock. At any time after receipt of shareholder approval until the B3D Note is no longer outstanding, at the option of B3D, all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the B3D Note, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall be convertible into XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock at the option of B3D at a conversion price equal to $2.00 per share.

On August 22, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the B3D Note. Among other provisions, the amendment provided that B3D shall not have the right to convert the B3D Note into shares of XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock to the extent that such conversion would cause B3D to beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, initially defined as 4.99% of the number of shares of XpresSpa Group Inc.’s Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of XpresSpa Group, Inc.’s Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the B3D Note. See Note 9“Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes” for discussion of the accounting for the B3D Transaction.

28

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock Amendment and December 2016 Warrant Amendment

Series D Convertible Preferred Amendment

On July 8, 2019, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D COD Amendment”) with the State of Delaware to, upon receipt of shareholder approval, reduce the conversion price to $2.00 and provide for automatic conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) into shares of Common Stock. The Series D COD Amendment was approved by the Company’s Board, and the Company obtained shareholder approval on October 2, 2019.

December 2016 Warrant Amendment

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to certain outstanding warrants issued in December 2016 (the “December 2016 Warrants”) to the holders of its Series D Preferred Stock (the “December 2016 Warrant Amendment”) to provide for (i) a reduction in the price to convert to Common Stock to $2.00, (ii) certain anti-dilution price protection and (iii) voluntary reduction of the conversion price by the Company in its discretion. The Company obtained shareholder approval in connection with the December 2016 Warrant Amendment on October 2, 2019. The December 2016 Warrants were recorded as an equity instrument at December 31, 2016. As such, no adjustment to the consolidated condensed financial statements was made as a result of the change in the conversion price.

May 2018 SPA Amendment, Series F Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock

May 2018 SPA Amendment

On May 15, 2018, in a private placement offering, the Company issued (i) 5% Secured Convertible Notes (the “5% Secured Convertible Notes”) convertible into Common Stock at $12.40 per share, due November 2019, (ii) May 2018 Class A Warrants to purchase 357,863 shares of Common Stock (the “May 2018 Class A Warrants”) and (iii) Class B Warrants to purchase 178,932 shares of Common Stock (the “May 2018 Class B Warrants”).

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment (the “May 2018 SPA Amendment”) to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2018, by and between the Company and the purchasers party thereto (the “May 2018 SPA”), to provide for, among other provisions, (i) an update to certain definitions, including the definition of an “Exempt Issuance,” (ii) the waiver of certain provisions regarding restrictions on subsequent equity sales and participation in subsequent financings, and the removal of certain of such provisions upon receipt of shareholder approval (obtained on October 2, 2019), (iii) the amendment to certain provisions of the Class A Warrants issued pursuant to the May 2018 SPA to modify certain provisions in connection with a Notice Failure (as such term is defined in the Class A Warrants), and the reduction in the conversion price of the Class A Warrants issuable pursuant to anti-dilution price protection contained in such Class A Warrants to $2.00 per share following receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019, (iv) the cancellation of all outstanding Class B Warrants and (v) the establishment of a new class of preferred stock, designated Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series F Preferred Stock”) and the issuance of 8,996 shares of such Series F Preferred Stock to the parties to the May 2018 SPA Amendment, which are convertible into Common Stock upon receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019.

Certificate of Designation of Series F Preferred Stock

In connection with the May 2018 SPA Amendment, on July 8, 2019, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series F Certificate of Designation”) establishing and designating the rights, powers and preferences of the Series F Preferred Stock. The Company designated 9,000 shares of Series F Preferred Stock. The Series F Convertible Preferred Stock was recorded at its fair on July 8, 2019 of $1,131 (net of issuance costs of approximately $123,000) in the Company’s consolidated condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2019. See Note 10.“Stockholders’ Equity” for further discussion.

Certificate of Elimination of Series B Preferred Stock

On July 8, 2019, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination of Shares of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Elimination”) to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. The Certificate of Elimination reduced, pursuant to Section 151(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the number of authorized shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) from 1,609,167 shares to zero shares. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 151(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the 1,609,167 authorized shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eliminated pursuant to the reduction return to the available undesignated preferred stock of the Company and may be re-designated into another series of preferred stock.

29

Reverse Stock Split

On February 22, 2019, the Company filedJune 11, 2020, we effectedcertificate of amendment to its amended and restated certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect a 1-for-20 1-for-3 reverse stock split, of the Company’swhereby every three shares of Common Stock. Such amendment and ratio were previously approved by the Company’s stockholders and Board of Directors.

As a result of the reverse stock split, every twenty (20) shares of the Company’s pre-reverse splitour Common Stock were combined and reclassified intowas reduced to one (1) share of our Common Stock. Proportionate voting rightsStock and other rights of common stockholders were affected by the reverse stock split. Stockholders who would have otherwise held a fractionalprice per share of our Common Stock received payment in cash in lieu of any such resulting fractionalwas multiplied by 3. All references to shares of Common Stock as the post-reverse splitand per share amounts of Common Stock were rounded downhave been adjusted to the nearest full share. No fractional shares were issued in connection withreflect the reverse stock split.

Effect of Coronavirus on Business

LiquidityOn March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19, which continues to spread throughout the U.S. and Going Concern

Asthe world, as a pandemic. The outbreak has had an impact on the global economy, resulting in rapidly changing market and economic conditions. National and local governments around the world instituted certain measures, including travel bans, prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of September 30, 2019, wecertain non-essential businesses, curfews, shelter-in-place orders and recommendations to practice social distancing, and many jurisdictions  have begun to re-impose stricter measures in response to increasing infection rates. The outbreak and associated restrictions on travel that have been implemented have had casha material adverse impact on our business and cash equivalentsflow from operations, similar to many businesses in the travel sector. Effective March 24, 2020, we temporarily closed all global spa locations, largely due to the categorization of $2,432, total current assetsthe spa locations by local jurisdictions as “non-essential services.” Substantially all of $3,976, total current liabilitiesour spa locations remain closed. We intend to strategically reopen our spa locations and resume normal operations once restrictions are lifted and airport traffic returns to sufficient levels to support our operations. The impact of $7,761COVID-19 is unknown and may continue as the rates of infection have increased in many states in the U.S., thus additional restrictive measures may be necessary. As a working capital deficiency of $3,785 as compared toresult, management has concluded that there was a working capital deficiency of $10,899 as of December 31, 2018.

We have aggressively reduced operating expenses, reducing net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations from $6,129 forlong-lived and definite-lived asset impairment triggering event during the nine months ended September 30, 20182020 which would require management to $782perform an impairment evaluation of its property and equipment, intangible assets and operating lease right of use assets of $17,886 (before any impairment adjustments) as of September 30, 2020.

We completed an assessment of our property and equipment and operating lease right of use assets for impairment as of September 30, 2020. Based upon the results of the impairment test, we recorded an impairment expense related to property and equipment and operating lease right of use assets of $1,111 and $1,116, respectively. The expense was primarily related to the impairment of leasehold improvements made to certain spa locations and operating lease right of use assets where management determined that the locations discounted future cash flow was not sufficient to recover the carrying value of these assets over the remaining lease term. The impairment expense represents the excess of the carrying value of these assets over the estimated future discounted cash flows. Management calculated the future cash flow of each location using a present value income approach. The sum of expected cash flow for the remainder of the lease term for each location was present valued at a discount rate of 9.0%, which represents the current borrowing rate of our B3D Note. We believe that this rate incorporates the time value of money and an appropriate risk premium.

We completed an assessment of our intangible assets for impairment as of September 30, 2020. The Company reassessed its projections and based on management’s expectation of resuming normal operations, no impairment was indicated at this time.

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic could continue to have a material adverse effect on our core XpresSpa business, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and prospects in the near-term and beyond 2020. While management has used all currently available information in our forecasts, the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and our newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows is highly uncertain, and cannot currently be accurately predicted. Our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows are dependent on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic and the related length of its impact on the global

36


economy, such as a lengthy or severe recession or any other negative trend in the U.S. or global economy and any new information that may emerge concerning the COVID-19 outbreak and the actions to contain it or treat its impact, which at the present time are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with any accuracy. The success or failure of our newly launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers could also have a material effect on our business.

Airport Rent Concessions

We have received rent concessions from landlords on a majority of our leases, allowing for the relief of minimum guaranteed payments in exchange for percentage-of-revenue rent or providing relief from rent through payment deferrals. Currently, the period of relief from these payments range from three to fifteen months and began in March 2020. We received minimum guaranteed payment concession of $611 and $1,379 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. While we continue to focus on our overall profitability, we2020. We expect to incur net losses in the foreseeable future. As discussed above inrealize additional rent concessions while our Annual Report on Form 10-K, the reportspas remain closed.

Our Strategy and Outlook

Comparable (“Comp”) Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA are supplemental measures of our independent registered public accounting firm on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 includes an explanatory paragraph indicatingperformance that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The receipt of this explanatory paragraph with respect to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 resulted in a breach of a covenant under the 5% Secured Convertible Notes. No investor provided notice to the Company electing to exercise its right to accelerate payment. We have since renegotiated the terms of the 5% Secured Convertible Notes. (See Note 9.“Long-term Notes and Convertible Notes” to the consolidated condensed financial statements.)

On June 27, 2019, the Company entered into the Third Amendment Agreement to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes (the “Third Amendment”) with the intention of inducing the holders of the 5% Secured Convertible Notes to convert into Common Stock. To induce the holders to convert, the Third Amendment reduced the conversion price of the 5% Secured Convertible Notes to Common Stock from $12.40 per share to $2.48 per share. As a result of the reduction in the conversion price of the 5% Convertible Notes and the associated May 2018 Class A Warrants from $12.40 per share to $2.48 per share on June 27, 2019, the Company recorded a debt conversion expense of $1,547 to account for the additional consideration paid over what was agreed to in the original Convertible Note agreement. The expense was recorded in“Other non-operating income (expense), net” in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss in the quarter ended June 30, 2019. Some Note holders converted their remaining outstanding principal balances plus accrued interest into 586,359 shares of Common Stock. Any Note holders who did not convert to Common Stock had their 5% Convertible Notes converted into 356,772 Class A Warrants (the “June 2019 Class A Warrants”). The June 2019 Class A Warrants have an exercise price of $0.01 and are otherwise identical in form and substance to the Company's existing May 2018 Class A Warrants. The Company had an independent third party perform an appraisal of the June 2019 Class A Warrants as of June 30, 2019. The June 2019 Class A Warrants were assigned an appraised value of $689. The value of the June 2019 Class A Warrants was recorded as a derivative liability on the consolidated condensed balance sheet and will be marked to market at the end of each quarter. The expense of $689 is included in“Other non-operating income (expense), net” in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the quarter ended June 30, 2019 and is included in our current period year to date results. The June 2019 Class A Warrants were converted into 354,502 shares of Common Stock in July 2019.


We have taken actions to improve our overall cash position and access to liquidity, as discussed above. We continue to execute our strategies to expand and explore strategic partnerships, right-size our corporate structure, and streamline our operations. We expect that the actions taken will enhance our liquidity and financial stability and expect that these actions will be executed in alignment with the anticipated timing of our future liquidity needs. There can be no assurance; however, that any such opportunities will materialize.

Our historical operating results indicate that there is substantial doubt related to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. We believe it is probable that the actions discussed have successfully mitigated the substantial doubt raised by our historical operating results and will satisfy our liquidity in the short term. However, we cannot reasonably predict with any certainty that the results of our actions will generate the expected liquidity required to satisfy our long-term liquidity needs.

If we continue to experience operating losses, and we are not able to generate additional liquidity through the actions described aboverequired by or through some combination of other actions, while not expected, we may not be able to access additional funds and we might need to secure additional sources of funds, which may or may not be available to us. Additionally, a failure to generate additional liquidity could negatively impact our access to inventory or services that are important to the operation of our business.

CEO Transition

On February 8, 2019, Edward Jankowski resigned as our Chief Executive Officer and as a director. Mr. Jankowski’s resignation was not as a result of any disagreement on any matters related to our operations, policies or practices. Mr. Jankowski is receiving termination benefits including $375 payable in equal installments over a twelve-month term which commenced on February 13, 2019 and COBRA continuation coverage paid in full for up to a maximum of twelve months.

Effective as of February 11, 2019, Douglas Satzman was appointed by our Board of Directors as our Chief Executive Officer and as a director, filling the position vacated by Mr. Jankowski.

Dispositions

On October 20, 2017, we sold FLI Charge to a group of private investors and FLI Charge management, who now own and operate FLI Charge. In February 2019, we entered into an agreement to release FLI Charge’s obligation to pay any royalties on FLI Charge’s perpetual gross revenues with regard to conductive wireless charging, power, or accessories, and to cancel its warrants exercisable in FLI Charge in exchange for cash proceeds of $1,100 which were received in full on February 15, 2019.

In March 2018, we completed the sale of Group Mobile Int’l LLC (“Group Mobile”). The results of operations for Group Mobile are presented in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss as“Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes”.

Calm Collaboration Agreement

On November 12, 2018, we entered into a Product Sale and Marketing Agreement (the “Collaboration Agreement”) with Calm primarily related to the display, marketing, promotion, offer for sale and sale of Calm’s products in each of our branded stores throughout the United States.

On July 8, 2019, we entered into an Amended and Restated Product Sale and Marketing Agreement with Calm (the “Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement”), which replaced the previous Collaboration Agreement. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement primarily relates to the display, marketing, promotion, offer for sale and sale of Calm’s products in each of XpresSpa’s stores worldwide. The Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement shall remain in effect until July 31, 2021, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, and automatically renews for successive terms of six months unless either party provides written notice of termination no later than thirty days prior to any such automatic renewal of the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement. On October 30, 2019, the Company and Calm entered into an amendment to the Amended and Restated Collaboration Agreement, which provides for the addition of certain Calm branded products, which amendment is attached as Exhibit 10.8 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and incorporatedGAAP but are measurements used by reference herein.


Our Strategy and Outlook

Same Store Sales

We use GAAP and non-GAAP measurementsmanagement to assess the trends in our business, including comparable store sales, a non-GAAP measurebusiness. In evaluating our performance as measured by Comp Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA, we recognize and consider the limitations of these measurements.

We define Comp Store Sales as current period sales from stores opened more than 12 months compared to those same stores’ sales in the prior year period (“Comp Store Sales”).period. The measurement of Comp Store Sales on a daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and year-to-date basis provides an additional perspective on XpresSpa’s total sales growth when considering the influence of new unit contribution. Revenue from Comp and Non-Comp Store sales is presented below:

  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  % Inc/(Dec) 
  Comp Store  Non-Comp
Store
  Total  Comp Store  Non-Comp
Store
  Total  Comp Store 
Products and Services $35,642  $843  $36,485  $34,878  $2,882  $37,760   2.2%

Comp Store Sales increased 2.2% during

A reconciliation between Comp Store Sales and total revenue as reported on the financial statements is presented below:

Nine months ended September 30, 2020

Nine months ended September 30, 2019

% Inc/(Dec)

    

    

Non-Comp

    

    

    

Non-Comp

    

    

 

Comp Store

Store

Total

Comp Store

Store

Total

Comp Store

 

Products and Services

$

7,344

$

371

$

7,715

$

35,642

$

843

$

36,485

 

-79.4%

Revenue from Comp Store Sales decreased significantly for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared2020 from the prior year comparable period. This decrease is due to the same periodnegative impact COVID-19 has had on our revenue and results of operations. Our revenue began to decrease significantly in 2018. XpresSpaFebruary 2020 as COVID-19 began to spread throughout the world and as rates of infection began to increase. Since our spa operations require customers to be in close contact with spa personnel and spa equipment, we believe customers began to forgo spa treatments for fear of being infected with COVID-19. The restrictions on travel that were implemented have had 51 opena material adverse impact on our revenue and operations. Effective March 24, 2020, we temporarily closed all global spa locations, during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 57 open locations during the comparable period of 2018. Comp Store sales increased despite having six fewer stores open primarilylargely due to an increase in the average ticket per transaction and by fixing retail supplier issues and upselling services.

We plan to grow XpresSpa by continuing to focus on spa-level productivity and leveraging retail partnerships to increase units per transaction, which will contribute to the growthcategorization of the Comp Store Salesspa locations by local jurisdictions as “non-essential services.” Substantially all of our spa locations remain closed. We intend to strategically reopen our spa locations and through the opening of new locations.resume normal operations once restrictions are lifted and airport traffic returns to sufficient levels to support operations.

Q3 2019 Comp Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA (loss)

Another non-GAAP measurement we use to assess the trends in our business is Adjusted EBITDA, which we define as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, excluding financing costs, acquisition integration costs, other one-time costs and stock-based compensation.

37


We consider Comp Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA are supplemental measures of financial performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of operating loss from continuing operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2019 to Adjusted EBITDA (loss) are presented in the tables below.

We consider Adjusted EBITDA to be an important indicatorindicators for the performance of our business, but not a measure of performance or liquidity calculated in accordance with GAAP. We have included these non-GAAP financial measures because management utilizes this information for assessing our performance and liquidity, and as an indicator of our ability to make capital expenditures and finance working capital requirements. We believe that Comp Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA are measurements that are commonly used by analysts and some investors in evaluating the performance and liquidity of companies such as us.ours. In particular, we believe that it is useful for analysts and investors to understand these indicators because forthat Comp Store Sales only include comparable sales for stores open at least 12 months are included.months. Adjusted EBITDA (loss) excludes transactions not related to our core cash operating activities. We believe that excluding these transactions allows investors to meaningfully analyze the performance of our core cash operations. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as an alternative to operating income or as an indicator of operating performance or any other measure of performance derived in accordance with GAAP. In evaluating our performance as measured by Comp Store Sales and Adjusted EBITDA, we recognize and consider the limitations of these measurements. Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our obligations for the payment of income taxes, interest expense, or other obligations such as capital expenditures.

38



A reconciliation of operating loss presented in accordance with GAAP for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 to Adjusted EBITDA (loss) is presented in the table below.

Q3 20192020 Results of Operations and Adjusted EBITDA (loss)

(amounts in thousands)

  Three months ended September 30,  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  2019  2018 
Revenue                
Services $10,230  $10,391  $30,704  $31,220 
Products  2,301   2,531   5,781   6,540 
Other        1,184   800 
Total revenue  12,531   12,922   37,669   38,560 
                 
Cost of sales                
Labor  5,842   5,997   17,507   18,697 
Occupancy  1,894   1,996   5,811   6,216 
Products and other operating costs  1,953   1,992   5,322   5,208 
Total cost of sales  9,689   9,985   28,640   30,121 
Depreciation, amortization and impairment                
Depreciation and amortization  1,464   1,879   4,692   5,375 
Impairment of assets  106      936    
Impairment of goodwill           19,630 
Total depreciation, amortization and impairment  1,570   1,879   5,628   25,005 
                 
Total general and administrative expense  3,108   3,943   9,204   12,443 
                 
Loss from continuing operations  (1,836)  (2,885)  (5,803)  (29,009)
Interest expense  (780)  (624)  (2,052)  (1,212)
Other non-operating income (expense), net  (2,161)  378   (5,817)  877 
                 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes  (4,777)  (3,131)  (13,672)  (29,344)
Income tax benefit  143   66   101   198 
Loss from continuing operations  (4,634)  (3,065)  (13,571)  (29,146)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes           (1,115)
Net loss  (4,634)  (3,065)  (13,571)  (30,261)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (210)  (122)  (584)  (382)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders $(4,844) $(3,187) $(14,155) $(30,643)
                 
Operating loss from continuing operations $(1,836) $(2,885) $(5,803) $(29,009)
Add back:                
Depreciation, amortization and impairment of assets  1,570   1,879   5,628   5,375 
Financing transaction, acquisition integration and other one-time costs  138   452   363   1,057 
Goodwill impairment           19,630 
Stock-based compensation expense  35   194   266   765 
Less:                
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (210)  (3)  (584)  (382)
                 
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) $(303) $(363) $(130) $(2,564)

33

Three months ended September 30, 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Revenue:

    

2020

    

2019

 

    

2020

    

2019

 

    

Services

$

93

$

10,230

$

6,779

$

30,704

Products

 

45

 

2,301

 

936

 

5,781

Other

 

63

 

 

347

 

1,184

Total revenue

 

201

 

12,531

 

8,062

 

37,669

Cost of sales

Labor

 

514

 

5,842

 

5,480

 

17,507

Occupancy

 

468

 

1,894

 

2,334

 

5,811

Product and other operating costs

 

423

 

1,953

 

1,737

 

5,322

Total cost of sales

 

1,405

 

9,689

 

9,551

 

28,640

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,424

 

1,464

 

3,875

 

4,692

Impairment/disposal of assets

2,227

106

6,319

936

General and administrative

 

4,368

 

3,108

 

10,972

 

9,204

Total operating expense

9,424

14,367

30,717

43,472

Loss from operations

 

(9,223)

 

(1,836)

 

(22,655)

 

(5,803)

Interest expense

 

(120)

 

(780)

 

(1,856)

 

(2,052)

Gain (loss) on revaluation of warrants and conversion options

2,750

(848)

(50,917)

(780)

Other non-operating income (expense), net

 

(47)

 

(1,313)

 

(389)

 

(5,037)

Loss from operations before income taxes

 

(6,640)

 

(4,777)

 

(75,817)

 

(13,672)

Income tax benefit

 

(3)

 

143

 

(22)

 

101

Net loss

 

(6,643)

 

(4,634)

 

(75,839)

 

(13,571)

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

533

 

(210)

 

1,034

 

(584)

Net loss attributable to common shareholders

$

(6,110)

$

(4,844)

$

(74,805)

$

(14,155)

Loss from operations

$

(9,223)

$

(1,836)

$

(22,655)

$

(5,803)

Add back:

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,424

 

1,464

 

3,875

 

4,692

Financing transactions, start-up costs and other one-time costs

138

363

Impairment/disposal of assets

 

2,227

 

106

 

6,319

 

936

Stock-based compensation expense

 

470

 

35

 

966

 

266

Less:

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

533

(210)

1,034

(584)

Adjusted EBITDA loss

$

(4,569)

$

(303)

$

(10,461)

$

(130)

39


Results of Operations

Revenue

We recognize revenue from the sale of XpresSpa services when they are rendered at our stores and from the sale of products at the time goods are purchased at our stores or online (usually by credit card), net of discounts and applicable sales taxes. Revenues

We entered into a management services agreement with a professional medical services company that provides healthcare services to patients in connection with the launch of our new XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. The medical services company will pay XpresTest a monthly management fee to operate in the XpresCheck™ Wellness Center. As a result of uncertainties around the cash flows of the XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, the Company concludes that the collectability criteria to qualify as a contract under ASC 606 is not met, and no revenue associated with the monthly management fee will be recognized at this point from the XpresSpa wholesale and e-commerce businesses are recorded atmanagement services agreement. The Company will only recognize the time goods are shipped. Othermanagement fee as revenue relateswhen a subsequent reassessment results in the management services agreement meeting the collectability criteria. As of September 30, 2020, management fees owed to one-time intellectual property licensesthe Company, but not recognized as well as the sale of certain of our intellectual property. Revenue from patent licensingrevenue, is recognized when we transfer promised intellectual property rights to purchasers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those intellectual property rights.

$1,197.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales for our XpresSpa segment consists of store-level costs. Store-level costs include all costs that are directly attributable to the store operations, primarily payroll and related benefit costs for store personnel, occupancy costs and rent and occupancy costs.

cost of products sold. Cost of sales associated with revenue from intellectual property mainly includes expenses incurred in connection withof our XpresTest segment include costs related to the Company’s patent licensingXpresCheck™ business, and enforcement activities, patent-related legal expenses paidconsists primarily of payroll and related benefit costs for personnel, occupancy costs and cost of supplies used to external patent counsel (including contingent legal fees), licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third parties, as well as related internal payroll expenses.

administer COVID-19 tests.

General and administrative

General and administrative expenses include management and administrative personnel, publicoverhead and investor relations, overhead/officeoccupancy costs, insurance and various other professional fees, as well as sales and marketing costs and stock-based compensation for management and administrative personnel.

Other non-operating income (expense), net

Other non-operating income (expense), net includes transaction gains (losses) from foreign exchange rate differences, impairments of cost method investments not related to our primary line of business,and bank charges, deposits, as well as fair value adjustments related to our derivative liabilities.charges.

Three-month period ended September 30, 20192020 compared to the three-month period ended September 30, 2018

2019

Revenue

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Total revenue

$

201

$

12,531

$

(12,330)

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Revenue $12,531  $12,922  $(391)

The decrease in revenue of $391 or 3.0% was primarily due the negative adverse impact of COVID-19 on the XpresSpa segment, as discussed above. The decrease was offset by revenue generated through sales and marketing agreements with strategic spa partners of $61 and $138 of product and services revenue generated in the number ofour recently re-opened XpresSpa spas open during the three months ended September 30, 2019 (51 spas) as compared to the comparable period in 2018 (57 spas).Dubai.

40


Cost of sales

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Cost of sales

$

1,405

$

9,689

$

(8,284)

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Cost of sales $9,689  $9,985  $(296)

The decrease in cost of sales of $296 or 3.0% was primarily due in part due to the decrease in revenuevariable costs associated with the decline in XpresSpa revenues and is consistent with initiatives taken by management to streamline processes and reduce store-leveldecreases in occupancy costs which included an emphasis on increased productivity of spa personnel and reduced warehousing and shipping charges.

Cost of sales is expected to grow over time as our revenues increase. We expect that total cost of sales as a percentage of revenues will decline gradually over time as a result of rent concessions received from airports. These were offset somewhat by cost of sales incurred in the store-level performance improvements which we continueXpresCheck™ Wellness Centers pursuant to prioritize.the XpresTest management services agreement of $528.

Depreciation and amortization

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Depreciation and amortization $1,464  $1,879  $(415)


Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Depreciation and amortization

$

1,424

$

1,464

$

(40)

The decrease in depreciation and amortization of $415 or 22.1%approximately 2.7% was due primarily due to six fewer locations in the current three-month period versus the prior year. Fewer locations result in lower amortizationIn addition, impairments and disposals of leasehold improvements.

Impairment of assets

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Impairment of assets $106  $  $106 

The amount recorded in the current period primarily represents the write down of patent assets that we no longer expect to generate cash flow for the Company.

General2020 and administrative

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
General and administrative $3,108  $3,943  $(835)

The decrease of $835 or 21.2% was primarily due to a reduction of higher paid executive management personnel salaries and related benefits of approximately $620, and a net decrease in professional fees and corporate expenses of approximately $260.

Other non-operating income (expense), net

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Other non-operating income (expense), net $(2,161) $378  $(2,539)

Included in other non-operating income (expense), net for the three months ended September 30, 2019 is expense of $1,154 for the issuance of 8,996 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, which represents the fair value of the shares as of the date issued of July 8, 2019, and expense of $1,512 related to the valuation of the Class A Warrants, partially offset by a $185 gain on the revaluation of the conversion feature and warrants related to the Calm Private Placement (See Note 11. “Derivative Liabilities and Fair Value Measurements” to the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements for additional information).

The 2018 amount includes a gain on the revaluation of derivative warrants partially offset by the write down of a cost investment.

Interest expense

  Three months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Interest expense $(780) $(624) $156 

Interest expense increased $156 or 25.0% primarily due to interest and accretion expenses related to the renegotiation of the B3D Note and the issuance of the Calm Note on July 8, 2019, which was more than interest and accretion expenses incurred related to the Company’s 11.24% senior secured note and the 5% Secured Convertible Notes during the comparable prior year period.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018

Revenue

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Revenue $37,669  $38,560  $(891)

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, total revenue decreased $891 or 2.3% compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018, primarily due to the decrease in the number of spas open during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (51 spas) as compared to the comparable prior year period (57 spas).


Cost of sales

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Cost of sales $28,640  $30,121  $(1,481)

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, total cost of sales decreased $1,481 or 4.9% compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018. This was primarily due to the decrease in revenue and the impact of initiatives taken by management to streamline processes and reduce store-level costs which included reduced warehousing and shipping charges.

Cost of sales is expected to grow over time as our revenues increase. We expect that total cost of sales as a percentage of revenues will decline gradually over time as a result of the store-level performance improvements which we continue to prioritize.

Depreciation and amortization

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Depreciation and amortization $4,692  $5,375  $(683)

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, depreciation and amortization expense decreased $683 or 12.7% due primarily to six fewer locations open during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 versus the comparable prior year period. Fewer locations resulted in lower amortization of leasehold improvements.

Impairment of assets

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Impairment of assets $936  $  $936 

In July 2019, the lease for our locationimprovements in the World Trade Center in New Yorkcurrent period. This decrease was terminated. As a result, the Company assessed all assets (primarily leasehold improvements) for impairment. This resulted in a charge of approximately $620.

The balance of $316 primarily represents a $210 write-off of work in progresspartially offset by depreciation and amortization related to the openingrecently opened XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers of new spas that was started but ultimately deemed not viable of $210 and an $85 write down of patent assets that were no longer expected to generate cash flow for the Company.

Impairment of goodwill

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Impairment of goodwill $  $19,630  $(19,630)

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2018, our stock price declined from an opening price of $1.36 on January 2, 2018 to $0.72 on March 29, 2018. Subsequently, on April 19, 2018, we entered into a separation agreement with our Chief Executive Officer regarding his resignation as Chief Executive Officer and Director. These events were identified by our management as triggering events requiring that goodwill be tested for impairment as of March 31, 2018.  As the stock price had not rebounded, we determined that the impairment related to the three-month period ended March 31, 2018. We performed testing on the estimated fair value of goodwill and, as a result, we recorded an impairment charge of $19,630 to reduce the carrying value of goodwill to its fair value, which was determined to be zero. The impairment to goodwill was a result of the structural changes to the Company, including completion of the transition from a holding company to a pure-play health and wellness company, the change in our Chief Executive Officer and the reduction in our stock price.

$262.

General and administrative

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

General and administrative

$

4,368

$

3,108

$

1,260

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
General and administrative $9,204  $12,443  $(3,239)

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, general and administrative expenses decreased by $3,239 or 26.0% compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018. This decrease was due primarily to a reduction of higher paid executive management personnel salaries and benefitsThe increase of approximately $1,500, an overall reduction in corporate overhead expenses40.5% was primarily due to start-up costs associated with XpresTest and lower professional fees compared to the 2018 period where we incurred professionalXpresCheckTM Wellness Centers and additional legal fees related to the saleresolution of certain XpresSpa litigation matters, offset by reduced variable costs related to the closed XpresSpa locations and the realized benefits of cost cutting and control initiatives instituted throughout 2019, primarily in salaries, occupancy and professional fees.

(Gain) loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options:

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Gain (loss) on revaluation of warrants and conversion options

$

2,750

$

(848)

$

3,598

(Gain) loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options represents the gain or loss resulting from the mark to market adjustments of our derivative liabilities. The gain or loss in the period is mainly to the decrease or increase, respectively, in our stock price at certain fair value measurement dates relative to the conversion price of warrants and convertible debt to Common Stock and the closing price stock price as of the Company’s Group Mobile division in March 2018.


Interest expense

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Interest expense $(2,052) $(1,212) $840 

Interest expense increased $840 or 69.3% due primarily to six months of interest expense recorded in the 2019 period on our 5% Secured Convertible Notes versus two months of expense recorded in 2018. We also expensed the remaining balance of deferred financing costs as a resultend of the conversion ofprior quarter. See Note 7. Debt and Note 8. Stockholders’ Equity to the 5% Secured Convertible Notes in June 2019 and recorded accretion of interest expense associated with the 5% Secured Convertible Notes of approximately $800 in 2019, as compared to approximately $500 recorded in the comparable 2018 period.condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

41


Other non-operating income (expense),expense, net

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Non-operating expense, net

$

47

$

1,313

$

(1,266)

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  Inc/(Dec) 
Other non-operating income (expense), net $(5,817) $877  $(6,694)

The following is a summary of the transactions included in other non-operating income (expense),(income) expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Bank fees and financing charges

$

47

$

109

Issuance of Series F Preferred Stock

1,154

Other

50

Total

$

47

$

1,313

See Note 8. Stockholders’ Equity to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the issuance of Series F Preferred Stock in the prior year period.

Interest expense

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Interest expense

$

120

$

780

$

(660)

Interest expense decreased due to significantly lower outstanding debt as a result of conversions of the B3D Note to Common Stock. See Note 7. Debt to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019

Revenue

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Total revenue

$

8,062

$

37,669

$

(29,607)

The decrease in revenue was primarily due the negative adverse impact of COVID-19 on XpresSpa, as discussed above. The decrease was offset by revenue generated through sales and marketing agreements with strategic XpresSpa spa partners of $253 and a pro-rated monthly fee associated with XpresTest’s management services agreement of $80 during the quarter ended June 30, 2020.

42


Cost of sales

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Cost of sales

$

9,551

$

28,640

$

(19,089)

The decrease in cost of sales was primarily due to the decrease in spa-related revenues and minimum guaranteed rent payment concessions from landlords on the majority of our airport leases, offset by $598 in expenses related to the XpresTest segment.

Depreciation and amortization

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Depreciation and amortization

$

3,875

$

4,692

$

(817)

The decrease in depreciation and amortization of approximately 17.4% was due primarily to six fewer locations in the current nine-month period versus the prior year. Impairments recorded in 2019 resulted in lower amortization of leasehold improvements in the current period.

General and administrative

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

General and administrative

$

10,972

$

9,204

$

1,768

The increase of approximately 19.2% was primarily due to start-up costs associated with the XpresCheckTM brand and additional legal fees related to the resolution of certain legal matters, offset by the realized benefits of cost cutting and control initiatives instituted throughout 2019, primarily in salaries, occupancy and professional fees, and by reduced variable costs related to the closed XpresSpa locations.

Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options:

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options

$

50,917

$

780

$

50,137

Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options represents the loss resulting from the mark to market adjustments of our derivative liabilities as of the end of the reporting period and upon conversion of warrants and convertible debt. The increase in the loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options was due mainly to the impact the significant increase in the Company’s stock price during the current year period and the conversion to equity of the majority of the outstanding warrants and convertible debt during the conversion period. See Note 7. Debt and Note 8. Stockholders’ Equity to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

43


Other non-operating expense, net

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Non-operating expense, net

$

389

$

5,037

$

(4,648)

The following is a summary of the transactions included in other non-operating (income) expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:

  Nine months ended September 30, 
  2019  2018 
Debt conversion expense related to conversion of 5% Secured Convertible Notes $1,547  $ 
Loss on revaluation of warrants and conversion options  780   898 
Issuance of Series F Preferred Stock  1,131    
Issuance of warrants  689     
Impairment of cost method investments  1,188    
Other  482   (21)
Total $5,817  $877 

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

Debt conversion expense related to conversion of 5% Secured Convertible Notes

$

$

1,547

Issuance of Series F Preferred Stock

1,154

Issuance of warrants

689

Impairment of cost method investments

1,188

Loss on extinguishment of debt

182

165

Bank fees and financing charges

 

207

 

294

Total

$

389

$

5,037

See the notesNote 7. Debt to the condensed consolidated condensed financial statements for additional information regarding the debt conversion expense.

Interest expense

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Inc/(Dec)

Interest expense

$

1,856

$

2,052

$

(196)

Interest expense represents interest and accretion expenses on our convertible debt instruments. Interest expense decreased somewhat due to conversions to Common Stock of the above transactions.Calm Note and B3D Note during the period. See Note 7. Debt to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Discontinued Operations

In March 2018, we completed the sale of Group Mobile, previously part of our technology operating segment. The results of operations for Group Mobile are presented in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss as“Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes” which totaled $1,115 for nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary liquidity and capital requirements are for the renovation of our current XpresSpa locations and for new locations. As of September 30, 2019,2020, we had cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash, of $2,432. We hold $1,606$61,894, total current assets of our cash$63,868, total current liabilities of $14,289 and cash equivalents balance in overseas bank accounts. If we werepositive working capital of $49,579, compared to distribute the amounts held overseas, we would need to follow an approval and distribution process as it is defined in our operating and partnership agreements, which may delay and/or reduce the availabilitya working capital deficiency of cash to us. Our total cash and cash equivalents balance decreased $971 from $3,403$12,287 as of December 31, 2018, primarily due2019.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, to address the Company’s historical working capital expenditures duringdeficiencies, and its outstanding long-term debt, the nine-month period, distributionsCompany raised net proceeds of $74,125 in a series of registered direct equity offerings,  after deducting $9,150 in broker commissions, legal fees and other related offering expenses. We settled our long-term debt by converting $7,670 of principal on the B3D Note and the entire $2,500 Calm Note to noncontrolling investees, operating activitiesCommon Stock. We also paid in full the short-term $910 advance funding owed to Credit Cash, and debt service payments.recognized a gain of $91. Finally, on May 1, 2020, we entered into a U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) promissory note in the principal amount of $5,653. The principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness under the PPP upon the Company’s request to the extent that PPP loan proceeds are used to pay expenses permitted by the PPP. Interest accrued on any principal forgiven may also be forgiven if the SBA pays the interest. At this time, there can be no assurance that any part of the PPP loan will be forgiven. See Note 7. Debt.

44


AsThe report of our independent registered public accounting firm on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 included an explanatory paragraph indicating that there was substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We believe that as a result of the refinancing transactions discussionthat have occurred in 2020, we have successfully mitigated theOverviewsection above substantial doubt raised by our historical operating results and disclosed inwill satisfy our liquidity needs for at least twelve months from the notes to the consolidated condenseddate of issuance of these financial statements, thestatements. However, while we have addressed our working capital deficiency and long-term debt, while continuing to focus on our overall operating profitability, we expect to incur net losses in the foreseeable future. In addition, the ultimate duration and severity of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic are uncertain at this time, and may result in additional material adverse impacts on our liquidity position and access to capital. Therefore, we cannot predict with certainty that the results of our actions will satisfy our liquidity needs in the longer-term.

Credit Cash Funding Advance

On January 9, 2020, certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “CC Borrowers”) entered into an accounts receivable advance agreement (the “CC Agreement”) with CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC (the “CC Lender”). Pursuant to the terms of the CC Agreement, the CC Lender agreed to make an advance of funds in the amount of $1,000 for aggregate fees of $160, for a total repayment amount of $1,160. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding repayment amount of $910 was secured by substantially all of the assets of the CC Borrowers, including CC Borrowers’ existing and future accounts receivables and other rights to payment. On June 1, 2020, the CC Borrowers entered into a payoff letter (the “Payoff Letter”) with the CC Lender pursuant to which the CC Agreement was terminated. Under the Payoff Letter, we repaid $733 owed under the CC Agreement as of June 1, 2020 (net of a $91 early pay cash discount) and the CC Lender released all security interests held on the assets of the CC Borrowers, including the CC Borrowers’ existing and future accounts receivables and other rights to payment.

As compensation for the consent of existing creditor B3D, LLC (“B3D”) to the CC Agreement described above, on January 9, 2020, XpresSpa Holdings, LLC (“XpresSpa Holdings”), a wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a fifth amendment (the “Fifth Credit Agreement Amendment”) to our existing credit agreement with B3D in order to, among other provisions, (i) amend and restate our existing convertible promissory note (the “B3D Note”) in order to increase the principal amount owed to B3D from $7,000 to $7,150, which additional $150 in principal and any interest accrued thereon will become convertible, at B3D’s option, into shares of our Common Stock subject to upon receipt of the approval of our stockholders, which was obtained on May 28, 2020 and (ii) provide for the advance payment of 97,223 shares of Common Stock in satisfaction of the interest payable pursuant to the B3D Note for the months of October, November and December 2020. The Common Stock was issued to B3D on January 14, 2020.

B3D Senior Secured Loan

On March 6, 2020, XpresSpa Holdings entered into a sixth amendment (the “Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment”) to our existing credit agreement with B3D. In connection with the Sixth Credit Agreement Amendment and B3D Note, B3D agreed to provide us with $500 in additional funding and to submit one or more conversion notices to convert an aggregate of $375 in principal under the B3D Note to Common Stock on or prior to March 27, 2020. XpresSpa Holdings entered into the Credit Agreement Amendment in order to, among other provisions, (i) amend and restate our existing convertible promissory note with B3D in order to increase the principal amount owed from $7,150 million to $7,900, which additional $750 in principal and any interest accrued thereon will be convertible, at B3D’s option, into shares of Common Stock subject to receipt of the approval of our stockholders, which was approved on May 28, 2020, and (ii) decrease the conversion rate under the B3D Note from $6.00 per share to $1.68 per share. On March 19, 2020, the conversion rate was reduced from $10,899 as of December 31, 2018 to $3,785 as of$0.525 per share after giving effect to certain anti-dilution adjustments.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019.2020, B3D converted a total of $7,670 of principal into shares of Common Stock at conversion prices of $1.68 and $0.525. As a result, $14,485 of derivative liability was settled and reclassified to equity, the Company wrote off $2,957 of unamortized debt discount and $195 of unamortized debt issuance costs, and 13,496,508 shares of Common Stock were issued.

On October 6, 2020, B3D converted the remaining $230 of principal outstanding on the B3D Note into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.525 per share, effectively terminating the credit agreement and releasing all related liens.

45


Registered Direct Common Stock Offerings

We sold a total of 6,511,280 shares of Common Stock and 1,900,625 of pre-funded warrants and received total proceeds of $4,207, net of financial advisory and consulting fees of $626, in connection with three registered direct offerings in March 2020. Subsequently, 1,900,625 pre-funded warrants were exercised for total proceeds of $57.


On April 6, 2020, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain purchasers, pursuant to which we issued and sold, in a registered direct offering (i) 4,139,393 shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $0.66 per share and (ii) an aggregate of 481,818 pre-funded warrants exercisable for shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $0.63 per pre-funded warrant. We received proceeds of $2,792, net of $244 in financial advisory consultant fees. Each pre-funded warrant represented the right to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per share and was exercised in April 2020 for total proceeds of $14.

On June 17, 2020, we entered into a securities purchase agreement pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell 7,614,700 shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $5.253 per share (the “Registered Offering”). In a concurrent private placement (the “Private Placement” and together with the Registered Offering, the “Offerings”), we agreed to issue to the purchasers who participated in the Registered Offering warrants (the “Warrants”) exercisable for an aggregate of 7,614,700 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.25 per share. Each Warrant will be immediately exercisable and will expire 21 months from the issuance date. The Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants were not offered pursuant to a registration statement and were offered pursuant to the exemption provided in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506(b) promulgated thereunder. The Offerings closed on June 19, 2020 with us receiving gross proceeds of $40,000 before deducting placement agent fees and related offering expenses of $4,409.  The shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants have now been registered for resale.

In connection with the Registered Offering, warrants to purchase 133,258 shares of our Common Stock were issued to Palladium Capital Advisors, LLC (“Palladium”) (the “Palladium Warrants”) at an exercise price equal to $5.25 per share and warrants to purchase 609,176 shares of our Common Stock were issued to H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “H.C.W. Warrants”) at an exercise price equal to $6.5663 per share pursuant to the respective placement agent agreements.

On August 25, 2020, we entered into a securities purchase agreement pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell in a registered direct offering 10,407,408 shares of Common Stock and warrants exercisable for an aggregate of 11,216,932 shares of Common Stock at a combined offering price of $3.15 per share. The Warrants have an exercise price of $3.02 per share. We also offered and sold to certain purchasers pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 809,524 shares of Common Stock, in lieu of shares of Common Stock. Each pre-funded warrant represented the right to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.001 per share and was exercised in August 2020. The offering closed on August 28, 2020 with us receiving gross proceeds of $35,333 before deducting placement agent fees and related offering expenses of $3,871.

In connection with the August offering, warrants to purchase 222,222 shares of our Common Stock were issued to Palladium at an exercise price equal to $3.02 per share and warrants to purchase 897,355 shares of our Common Stock were issued to H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC at an exercise price equal to $3.9375 per share pursuant to the respective placement agent agreements.

We expect to utilize our cash and cash equivalents along with cash flows from operations, to provide capital to support our near-term operating losses arising from the limited near-term growth of our business, primarily through opening new XpresSpa, locations, maintaining and renovating our existing XpresSpa locations, funding the development and expansion of our recently launched XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, and supporting corporate functions.

We have taken actions described above to cure defaults under our debt agreements, improve our overall cash position and our access to liquidity. We continue to expand and explore strategic partnerships, right-size our corporate structure, and streamline our operations. We expect that the actions taken to date will enhance our liquidity and financial stability and expect that these actions will be executed in alignment with the anticipated timing of our liquidity needs. There can be no assurance, however, that any such opportunities will materialize.

Our historical operating results indicate that there is substantial doubt related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. We believe it is probable that the actions discussed above have successfully mitigated the substantial doubt raised by our historical operating results and will satisfy our liquidity needs in the short-term; however, we cannot reasonably predict with any certainty that the results of our planned actions will generate the expected liquidity required to satisfy our liquidity needs for the long-term.

If we continue to experience operating losses and we are not able to generate additional liquidity through some other actions,negative cash flows in the longer-term, while not expected, we may not be able to access additional funds and we might need to secure additional sources of funds, which may or may not be available to us. Additionally, afunds. A failure to generate additional liquidity could negatively impact our access to new

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XpresSpa or XpresCheck™ Wellness Center locations, and inventory or services that are important to the long-term operation of our business.

businesses.

Critical Accounting Policies

Estimates

These condensed consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as amended, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2019, as subsequently amended on April 30, 2019, which includes a description of our critical accounting policiesestimates that involve subjective and complex judgments that could potentially affect reported results. While thereThere have been no material changes to our critical accounting policiesestimates as to the methodologies or assumptions we apply under them, wethem. We continue to monitor such methodologies and assumptions.

Item 3.

Item 3.         Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not required as we are a smaller reporting company.

Item 4.

Item 4.         Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Financial and Principal Financial Officer,Accounting Officer), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of September 30, 2019,2020, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Financial and Principal Financial Officer,Accounting Officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officerevaluation, we have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2020. This determination is based on the endpreviously reported material weakness management identified in our internal control over financial reporting, as described below. We are in the process of remediating the material weaknesses in our internal control. We believe the completion of these processes should remedy our disclosure controls and procedures. We will continue to monitor these issues.

Previously Reported Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

In our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on April 20, 2020, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2019. In the evaluation, management identified a material weakness in internal control related to our financial close and reporting process. Management also concluded that we did not have a sufficient complement of corporate personnel with appropriate levels of accounting and controls knowledge and experience commensurate with our financial reporting requirements to appropriately analyze, record and disclose accounting matters completely and accurately. As a result of this evaluation, the Principal Accounting Officer extensively used outside consultants who possessed the appropriate levels of accounting and controls knowledge.

Remediation Plan for Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We are still considering the full extent of the period coveredprocedures to implement in order to remediate the material weakness described above. The current remediation plan includes a more robust review process, and an increase in the supervision and monitoring of the financial reporting processes and our accounting personnel. We will ensure that accounting personnel have the level of accounting and controls knowledge and experience commensurate with our financial reporting requirements by this report.instituting a formal training program for all accounting personnel on a regular basis on internal control procedures over financial reporting. The current remediation plan also includes implementing controls over calculations, analysis and conclusions associated with non-routine transactions at a more precise level. We have allocated additional resources to the corporate accounting function, which includes the use of independent consultants with sufficient expertise to assist in the preparation and review of certain non-recurring transactions and timely review of the account reconciliations. In addition, we have begun to automate, where possible and practical, certain account analyses and

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calculations currently being done manually by better utilizing our current general ledger accounting system and implementing software solutions specifically designed to perform calculations of the recurring accounting entries.

Where cost effective, we will outsource any manual processes that are time consuming to free up accounting personnel to spend more time preparing and reviewing account analyses.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

ThereOther than as described above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 20192020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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Part IIPART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Item 1.         Legal Proceedings.

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 16.11. “Commitments and Contingencies” in our notes to the condensed consolidated condensed financial statements included in “Item 1. Financial Statements.”

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors discussed in Item 1A.      Risk FactorsFactors.

The following additional risk factors, which could affect our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows should be read in connection with the existing disclosure on risk factors made in the our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings made with the SEC.

We have no operating history in the diagnostic testing and vaccination industry. 

Despite our management’s extensive experience in health and wellness services, we have no specific operating history in the diagnostic testing and vaccination industry, including providing management services to a professional practice offering diagnostic testing or vaccination services. We will face substantial risks and uncertainties to which our new diagnostic testing and vaccination line of business will be subject. To address these risks and uncertainties, we must, among other things, successfully execute our business strategy, respond to competitive developments and attract and retain qualified personnel. We cannot assure you that we will operate profitably or that our business strategy will be successful. As a result, our diagnostic testing and vaccination line of business may not succeed.

We may never establish long-term formal contracts and relationships with professional practices for the ordering of and collection of samples for, or with laboratories for the performance of, COVID-19 and other medical testing in our XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers.

We have begun offering COVID-19 and other medical testing services, as well as and certain seasonal vaccines in XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. On June 22, 2020, we began pilot testing and have established a formal contractual relationship with a professional practice for the ordering of and collection of samples for, and with clinical laboratories for the performance, of COVID-19 testing. These contractual relationships are for an initial period of one year, ended December 31, 2018.with automatic one year renewals, unless otherwise terminated by either party.  We may never formalize longer-term arrangements with a professional practice or clinical laboratory for these purposes and may never conduct diagnostic testing and vaccination operations on a widescale basis. As a result, there can be no assurances that we will be able to execute our current plans or generate substantial revenue associated with our current XpresCheck COVID-19 testing and other medical testing and vaccines plans, including any COVID-19 vaccine that might become available in the future.

We may be unable to successfully secure new locations for, or transition our existing spa facilities into, XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers at which COVID-19 or other medical testing and vaccinations will be ordered or performed.

There can be no assurances that we will be able to open new XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers or further expand our initial sites, including JFK International Airport, Newark Liberty International Airport, Boston Logan International Airport, in order make available or renovate our other existing spa facilities for the purpose of operating a location at which XpresCheck COVID-19 testing will be ordered and/or performed by a professional practice. In addition, we recently announced the expansion of our testing capabilities to include rapid testing services for other communicable diseases, including influenza, mononucleosis and group A streptococcus, as well as seasonal flu vaccination services which may require additional renovations and costs. If we are unable to successfully transition such facilities to locations at which COVID-19 testing or other medical testing and vaccination services will be ordered and/or performed due to issues with lease agreements, permits, licenses or other delays, we will not be able to move forward with our planned business transition.

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We rely on a limited number of professional practices and suppliers and, in some cases, a single professional practice or supplier, for the COVID-19 test and certain of the laboratory substances, equipment and other materials used for COVID-19 tests, and any delays or difficulties securing these materials could disrupt our operations and materially harm our business.

We plan to contract with a limited number of professional practices, and potentially only a single professional practice, for the ordering of and collection of samples for COVID-19 testing. Now that our current professional practice has begun performing point of care COVID-19 testing and other communicable disease testing and seasonal flu vaccination services at our XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers, we currently rely on a limited number of suppliers for test kits, seasonal flu vaccines, collection supplies, reagents, and various other equipment and materials we intend to use in performing COVID-19 or other medical testing or for administering seasonal flu vaccines, and we may not be able to increase our number of suppliers sigficantly for these items. We currently do not have formal long-term agreements with any professional practice or supplier, and, as a result, our professional practice partners or suppliers could cease supplying these services or tests, materials and equipment to us at any time due to our inability to reach agreement on terms, disruptions in the professional practice’s or supplier’s operations, a determination to pursue other activities or lines of business, or for other reasons, or the professional practice or supplier could fail to provide us with sufficient quantities of services or materials that meet our specifications. Transitioning to a new professional practice or supplier or locating a temporary substitute, if any are available, would be time-consuming and expensive, could result in interruptions in or otherwise affect the performance specifications of our intended operations, or could require that we revalidate the tests we use. In addition, the use of services, equipment or materials provided by a replacement professional practice or supplier could require us to alter our future operations and procedures. Moreover, we believe there are currently only a limited number of manufacturers that are capable of supplying and servicing some of the equipment and other materials necessary for our intended operations. As a result, replacement equipment and materials that meet our quality control and performance requirements may not be available on reasonable terms, in a timely manner or at all. If we encounter delays or difficulties securing, reconfiguring or revalidating the equipment, reagents and other materials required for administering tests, our operations could be materially disrupted and our business, financial condition, results of operations, and reputation could be adversely affected. We also may experience services or supply issues as we increase the volume or scope of our testing and vaccination services.

The COVID-19 testing technology we have chosen may not perform as expected, as a result of human error or otherwise, and may not aid in the testing of this virus.

On June 22, 2020, our professional practice partner began performing point of care COVID-19 testing at our JFK Airport XpresCheck location, which has since expanded to Newark Liberty International Airport and Boston Logan International Airport. Our success will depend on the COVID-19 and other communicable diseases testing technology we have chosen to use to provide a reliable, high-quality diagnostic result. Diagnostic testing for COVID-19 is relatively new, and there is no guarantee that the COVID-19 test technology we are currently using, or that we may choose to use in the future, will be accurate. We believe that customers will be particularly sensitive to COVID-19 test defects and errors. As a result, the failure of the chosen tests to perform as expected could significantly impair our reputation and the public image of the tests we use. There can be no assurance that the COVID-19 test technology will be broadly adopted for use. Many companies are developing tests for COVID-19 and the COVID-19 test technology we are currently using may not be effective. As a result, the failure or perceived failure of the chosen tests to perform as expected could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operation and cash flows. If there is little or no demand for the COVID-19 test, our business could be materially harmed. Moreover, as testing technology evolves, develops and improves over time, we may not be able to identify and gain access to the latest and best COVID-19 testing methodologies and equipment.

There can be no assurance that demand for our COVID-19 testing services will exist in the future at the levels we expect or at all, because of the success of containment efforts, the emergence of a vaccine, widespread availability of testing at other locations or due to other events. If there is no demand for our COVID-19 testing services or demand is significantly lower than we expect, our business will be materially harmed.

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Our COVID-19 testing and other medical testing and vaccination capabilities may never achieve significant acceptance in the market or by countries or states that are imposing travel or quarantine restrictions.

We may expend substantial funds and management effort on the development and marketing of our professional practice partner’s COVID-19 testing capabilities with no assurance that we will be successful in implementing our planned diagnostic testing business. Our ability to successfully offer COVID-19 tests will depend significantly on the perception that the tests used by our professional practice partner can reduce transmission risk and are reliable.  Further, the success of our business may depend on being part of a national rollout of a COVID-19 vaccination when it becomes available. Moreover, we cannot assure you that any vaccination will become available in the near term or at all. In addition, we are working with major airlines to support creation of potential air bridges between U.S. cities and international destinations, including, but not limited to, New York to London, and are engaged in discussions with multiple emerging Health Passport Apps.  These apps would directly link into COVID-19 test results from there partnered labs, so that passengers would be able to show their test results through these apps to airlines and destinations in order to facilitate a hassle-free entry and avoid quarantines, where applicable. However, there can be no assurance as to the degree to which our public testing model assists passengers meet testing requirements for entry into, or avoidance of quarantine in various states and countries, and we may not be able to execute our COVID-19 testing strategy and our business results may be harmed.

In addition, we recently announced the expansion of our testing capabilities to include rapid testing services for other communicable diseases, including influenza, mononucleosis and group A streptococcus, as well as seasonal flu vaccines. These plans will require us to expend additional funds and efforts to obtain medical testing supplies for these additional communicable diseases and to market our capabilities in these additional areas. Demand for these additional testing and vaccination services may never meet anticipated levels, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We use potentially hazardous materials, chemicals and patient samples in our XpresCheck diagnostic testing and vaccination business and any disputes relating to improper handling, storage or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly.

Our professional practice partner’s diagnostic testing activities involve the controlled use of hazardous laboratory materials and chemicals, including small quantities of acid and alcohol, and patient samples. They are subject to U.S. laws and regulations related to the protection of the environment, the health and safety of employees and the handling, transportation and disposal of medical specimens, infectious and hazardous waste. They could be liable for accidental contamination or discharge or any resultant injury from hazardous materials, and conveyance, processing, and storage of and data on patient samples. If they fail to comply with applicable laws or regulations, they could be required to pay penalties or be held liable for any damages that result and this liability could exceed their financial resources. Further, future changes to environmental health and safety laws could cause them to incur additional expense or restrict operations.

 In the event of a lawsuit or investigation concerning such hazardous materials, we could be held responsible for any injury caused to persons or property by exposure to, or release of, these hazardous materials or patient samples that may contain infectious materials. The cost of this liability could exceed our resources. While we expect to maintain broad form liability insurance coverage for these risks, and we expect our professional practice partner to maintain appropriate malpractice insurance, the level or breadth of our or their coverage may not be adequate to fully cover potential liability claims to which we might be exposed.

Our XpresCheck diagnostic testing and vaccination business could be harmed from the loss or suspension of a license or imposition of a fine or penalties under, or future changes in, or interpretations of, the law or regulations of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act of 1967, and the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA), or those of Medicare, Medicaid or other national, state or local agencies in the U.S. and other countries where we operate laboratories.

The performance of laboratory testing is subject to extensive U.S. regulation, and many of these statutes and regulations have not been interpreted by the courts. CLIA extends federal oversight to virtually all physician practices performing clinical laboratory testing and to clinical laboratories operating in the U.S. by requiring that they be certified by the federal government or, in the case of clinical laboratories, by a federally approved accreditation agency. The sanction for failure

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to comply with CLIA requirements may be suspension, revocation or limitation of a laboratory’s CLIA certificate, which is necessary to conduct business, as well as significant fines and/or criminal penalties. In addition, we expect to be subject to regulation under state law. State laws may require that laboratories and/or laboratory personnel meet certain licensing or other qualifications, specify certain quality controls or require maintenance of certain records. Applicable statutes and regulations could be interpreted or applied by a prosecutorial, regulatory or judicial authority in a manner that would adversely affect our business. Potential sanctions for violation of these statutes and regulations include significant fines and the suspension or loss of various licenses, certificates and authorizations, which could have a material adverse effect on our business. In addition, compliance with future legislation could impose additional requirements on us, which may be costly.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulation of diagnostic products could result in increased costs and the imposition of fines or penalties, and could have a material adverse effect upon our business.

The FDA has regulatory responsibility for instruments, test kits, reagents and other devices used by clinical laboratories. The FDA enforces laws and regulations that govern the development, testing, manufacturing, performance, labeling, advertising, marketing, distribution and surveillance of diagnostic products, and it regularly inspects and reviews the manufacturing processes and product performance of diagnostic products.

FDA regulation of the diagnostic products we use could result in increased costs and administrative and legal actions for noncompliance, including warning letters, fines, penalties, product suspensions, product recalls, injunctions and other civil and criminal sanctions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operation and cash flows.

If we fail to comply with the complex federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations that apply to our XpresCheck business, we could suffer severe consequences that could materially and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

We expect our planned operations to be subject to extensive federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations, all of which are subject to change. These laws and regulations currently include, among other things:

CLIA, which requires that laboratories obtain certification from the federal government, and state licensure laws;
FDA laws and regulations;
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which imposes comprehensive federal standards with respect to the privacy and security of protected health information and requirements for the use of certain standardized electronic transactions, and amendments to HIPAA under the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH), which strengthen and expand HIPAA privacy and security compliance requirements, increase penalties for violators, extend enforcement authority to state attorneys general and impose requirements for breach notification;
state laws regulating genetic testing and protecting the privacy of genetic test results, as well as state laws protecting the privacy and security of health information and personal data and mandating reporting of breaches to affected individuals and state regulators;
the federal anti-kickback law, or the Anti-Kickback Statute, which prohibits knowingly and willfully offering, paying, soliciting, receiving, or providing remuneration, directly or indirectly, in exchange for or to induce either the referral of an individual, or the furnishing, arranging for, or recommending of an item or service that is reimbursable, in whole or in part, by a federal healthcare program;
other federal and state fraud and abuse laws, such as anti-kickback laws, prohibitions on self-referral, and false claims acts, which may extend to services reimbursable by any third-party payor, including private insurers;
the federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act, which requires medical device manufactures to track and report to the federal government certain payments and other transfers of value made to physicians and teaching hospitals and ownership or investment interests held by physicians and their immediate family members;
Section 216 of the federal Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014, which requires applicable laboratories to report private payor data in a timely and accurate manner beginning in 2017 and every three years thereafter (and in some cases annually);

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state laws that impose reporting and other compliance-related requirements;
state billing laws, including regulations on “pass through billing” which may limit our ability to submit claims for payment and/or mark up the cost of services in excess of the price paid for such services, and “direct-bill” laws which may limit our ability to purchase services from a laboratory and bill for the services ordered;
similar foreign laws and regulations that apply to us in the countries in which we operate.

These laws and regulations are complex and are subject to interpretation by the courts and by government agencies. Our failure to comply could lead to civil or criminal penalties, exclusion from participation in state and federal healthcare programs, or prohibitions or restrictions on our laboratory’s ability to provide or receive payment for our services. We believe that we are in material compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements, but there is a risk that one or more government agencies could take a contrary position, or that a private party could file suit under the qui tam provisions of the federal False Claims Act or a similar state law. Such occurrences, regardless of their outcome, could damage our reputation and adversely affect important business relationships with third parties, including managed care organizations, and other private third-party payors.

Changes in the way that the FDA regulates COVID-19 tests could result in the delay or additional expense in XpresCheck offering tests.

Historically, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) has exercised enforcement discretion with respect to most laboratory-developed tests (“LDTs”) and has not required laboratories that furnish LDTs to comply with the agency’s requirements for medical devices (e.g., establishment registration, device listing, quality systems regulations, premarket clearance or premarket approval, and post-market controls). In recent years, however, the FDA publicly announced its intention to regulate certain LDTs and issued two draft guidance documents that set forth a proposed phased-in risk-based regulatory framework that would apply varying levels of FDA oversight to LDTs. However, these guidance documents were withdrawn at the end of the Obama administration and replaced by an informal discussion paper reflecting some of the feedback that FDA had received on LDT regulation. The FDA acknowledged that the discussion paper in January 2017 does not represent the formal position of the FDA and is not enforceable. Nevertheless, the FDA wanted to share its synthesis of the feedback that it had received in the hope that it might advance public discussion on future LDT oversight. Notwithstanding the discussion paper, the FDA continues to exercise enforcement discretion and may decide to regulate certain LDTs on a case-by-case basis at any time, which could result in delay or additional expense in offering tests. Until the FDA finalizes its regulatory position regarding LDTs, or other legislation is passed reforming the federal government’s regulation of LDTs, it is unknown how the FDA may regulate tests we use in the future and what testing and data may be required to support any required clearance or approval.

Our professional practice partner’s failure to accurately bill for testing services, or to comply with applicable laws relating to government healthcare programs, could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Billing for diagnostic testing and vaccination services is complex and subject to extensive and non-uniform rules and administrative requirements. Depending on the billing arrangement and applicable law, we expect to bill various payers, such as patients, insurance companies, Medicare, Medicaid, clinicians, hospitals and employer groups if we begin performing point of care COVID-19 or other medical testing at our XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. We expect that the majority of our billing and related operations will be provided by a third party. Failure to accurately bill for our services could have a material adverse effect on our business. In addition, failure to comply with applicable laws relating to billing government healthcare programs may result in various consequences, including the return of overpayments, civil and criminal fines and penalties, exclusion from participation in government healthcare programs and the loss of various licenses, certificates and authorizations necessary to operate our business, as well as incur additional liabilities from third-party claims, all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business. Certain violations of these laws may also provide the basis for a civil remedy under the federal False Claims Act, including fines and damages of up to three times the amount claimed. The qui tam provisions of the federal False Claims Act and similar provisions in certain state false claims acts allow private individuals to bring lawsuits against healthcare companies on behalf of the government.

Although we expect to be in compliance, in all material respects, with applicable laws and regulations, there can be no assurance that a regulatory agency or tribunal would not reach a different conclusion. The federal and state governments have substantial leverage in negotiating settlements since the amount of potential damages and fines far exceeds the rates

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at which services will be reimbursed, and the government has the remedy of excluding a non-compliant provider from participation in the Medicare and Medicaid programs. We expect that federal and state governments continue aggressive enforcement efforts against perceived healthcare fraud. Legislative provisions relating to healthcare fraud and abuse provide government enforcement personnel with substantial funding, powers, penalties and remedies to pursue suspected cases of fraud and abuse.

We depend on third parties to provide services critical to our XpresCheck diagnostic testing and vaccination business, and we depend on them to comply with applicable laws and regulations. Additionally, any breaches of the information technology systems of third parties could have a material adverse effect on our operations.

We depend on third parties to provide services critical to our XpresCheck diagnostic testing and vaccination business, including supplies, ground and air transport of clinical and diagnostic testing supplies and specimens, vaccinations, research products, and people, among other services. Third parties that provide services to us are subject to similar risks related to security of customer-related information and compliance with U.S., state, local, or international environmental, health and safety, and privacy and security laws and regulations as we will be. Any failure by third parties to comply with applicable laws, or any failure of third parties to provide services more generally, could have a material impact on us, whether because of the loss of the ability to receive services from the third parties, our legal liability for the actions or inactions of third parties, or otherwise. In addition, third parties to whom we outsource certain services or functions may process personal data, or other confidential information belonging to us. A breach or attack affecting these third parties could also harm our business, results of operations and reputation.

Our business operations and reputation may be materially impaired if we do not comply with privacy laws or information security policies.

We will collect, generate, process or maintain sensitive information, such as patient data and other personal information. If we do not use or adequately safeguard that information in compliance with applicable requirements under federal, state and international laws, or if it were disclosed to persons or entities that should not have access to it, our business could be materially impaired, our reputation could suffer and we could be subject to fines, penalties and litigation. In the event of a data security breach, we may be subject to notification obligations, litigation and governmental investigation or sanctions, and may suffer reputational damage, which could have an adverse impact on our business.

We will be subject to laws and regulations regarding protecting the security and privacy of certain healthcare and personal information, including: (a) the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and the regulations thereunder, which establish (i) a complex regulatory framework including requirements for safeguarding protected health information and (ii) comprehensive federal standards regarding the uses and disclosures of protected health information; and (b) state laws, including the California Consumer Privacy Act.

Hardware and software failures or delays in our information technology systems, including failures resulting from our systems conversions or otherwise, could disrupt our operations and cause the loss of confidential information, customers and business opportunities or otherwise adversely impact our business.

IT systems will be used extensively in virtually all aspects of our business, including clinical testing, test reporting, billing, customer service, logistics and management of medical data. Our success depends, in part, on the continued and uninterrupted performance of our IT systems. A failure or delay in our IT systems could impede our ability to serve our customers and patients and protect their confidential personal data. Despite redundancy and backup measures and precautions that we have implemented, our IT systems may be vulnerable to damage, disruptions and shutdown from a variety of sources, including telecommunications or network failures, system conversion or standardization initiatives, human acts and natural disasters. These issues can also arise as a result from failures by third parties with whom we do business and for which we have limited control. Any disruption or failure of our IT systems could have a material impact on our ability to serve our customers and patients, including negatively affecting our reputation in the marketplace.

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We must comply with complex and overlapping laws protecting the privacy and security of health information and personal data.

There are a number of state, federal and international laws protecting the privacy and security of health information and personal data. Under the administrative simplification provisions of HIPAA, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has issued regulations which establish uniform standards governing the conduct of certain electronic healthcare transactions and protecting the privacy and security of personal health information (PHI) used or disclosed by healthcare providers and other covered entities.

The privacy regulations regulate the use and disclosure of PHI by healthcare providers engaging in certain electronic transactions or “standard transactions.” They also set forth certain rights that an individual has with respect to his or her PHI maintained by a covered healthcare provider, including the right to access or amend certain records containing PHI or to request restrictions on the use or disclosure of PHI. The HIPAA security regulations establish administrative, physical, and technical standards for maintaining the integrity and availability of PHI in electronic form. These standards apply to covered healthcare providers and also to “business associates” or third parties providing services involving the use or disclosure of PHI. The HIPAA privacy and security regulations establish a uniform federal “floor” and do not supersede state laws that are more stringent or provide individuals with greater rights with respect to the privacy or security of, and access to, their records containing PHI. As a result, we may be required to comply with both HIPAA privacy regulations and varying state privacy and data security laws.

Moreover, HITECH, among other things, established certain health information security breach notification requirements. In the event of a breach of unsecured PHI, a covered entity must notify each individual whose PHI is breached, federal regulators and in some cases, must publicize the breach in local or national media. Breaches affecting 500 individuals or more are publicized by federal regulators who publicly identify the breaching entity, the circumstances of the breach and the number of individuals affected.

These laws contain significant fines and other penalties for wrongful use or disclosure of PHI. Given the complexity of HIPAA and HITECH and their overlap with state privacy and security laws, and the fact that these laws are rapidly evolving and are subject to changing and potentially conflicting interpretation, our ability to comply with the HIPAA, HITECH and state privacy requirements is uncertain and the costs of compliance are significant. Adding to the complexity is that our planned operations are currently evolving and the requirements of these laws will apply differently depending on such things as whether or not we bill electronically for our services, or provide services involving the use or disclosure of PHI and incur compliance obligations as a business associate. The costs of complying with any changes to HIPAA, HITECH and state privacy restrictions may have a negative impact on our operations. Noncompliance could subject us to criminal penalties, civil sanctions and significant monetary penalties as well as reputational damage.

We also will be required to collect and maintain personal information about our employees as well as receive and transfer certain payment information, to accept payments from our customers, including credit card information. Most states have adopted laws requiring notification of affected individuals and state regulators in the event of a breach of personal information, which is a broader class of information than the health information protected by HIPAA. Many state laws impose significant data security requirements, such as encryption or mandatory contractual terms to ensure ongoing protection of personal information. Activities outside of the United States implicate local and national data protection standards, impose additional compliance requirements, and generate additional risks of enforcement for non-compliance. The collection and use of such information may be subject to contractual obligations as well. If the security and information systems that we or our outsourced third-party providers use to store or process such information are compromised or if we, or such third parties, otherwise fail to comply with these laws, regulations, and contractual obligations, we could face litigation and the imposition of penalties that could adversely affect our financial performance.

We must comply with all applicable privacy and data security laws in order to operate our business and may be required to expend significant capital and other resources to ensure ongoing compliance, to protect against security breaches and hackers or to alleviate problems caused by such breaches. Breaches of health information and/or personal data may be extremely expensive to remediate, may prompt federal or state investigation, fines, civil and/or criminal sanctions and significant reputational damage.

55


Our capital expenditures in XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers may not generate a positive return and we will incur significant additional costs.

Our capital expenditures may not generate a positive return. Significant capital expenditures will be required to construct new XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers or renovate our existing spa facilities to accommodate our proposed new business model. No assurance can be given that our future capital expenditures will generate a positive return or that we will have adequate capital available to finance such construction or renovations. If we are unable to, or elect not to, pay for costs associated with such construction or renovations, the ability of our professional practice partner to order or perform COVID-19 or other medical testing could be limited, and our competitive position could be harmed.

Additionally, we expect to incur significant additional costs as we expand the ability of our professional practice partner to perform on-site COVID-19 and other medical testing in XpresCheck™ Wellness Centers. The COVID-19 outbreak could disrupt our future supply chain, including by impacting our ability to secure COVID-19 or other testing supplies and to provide personal protective equipment for our employees in our testing locations. For similar reasons, the COVID-19 pandemic has also adversely impacted, and may continue to adversely impact, third parties that will be critical to our business, including vendors, suppliers, and business partners. These developments, and others that are difficult or impossible to predict, could materially impact our business, financial results, cash flows, and financial position.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Calm Private PlacementNone

On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into the Calm Purchase Agreement with Calm pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell (i) the Calm Notes, which are convertible into shares of Series E Preferred Stock and (ii) the Calm Warrants. The Company received $2,500 in gross proceeds from the Calm Private Placement. For additional information, see Note 1.“General – Recent Developments.”

B3D Transaction

On July 8, 2019, Holdings entered into the Credit Agreement Amendment to its existing Credit Agreement with B3D in order to, among other provisions, (i) extend the maturity date to May 31, 2021, (ii) reduce the applicable interest rate to 9.0%, and (iii) to amend and restate certain other provisions. The principal amount owed to B3D was increased to $7.0 million, which principal and any interest accrued thereon are convertible, at B3D’s option, into Common Stock subject to receipt of shareholder approval, which approval was obtained on October 2, 2019. For additional information, see Note 1.“General – Recent Developments.”

Series F Preferred Stock

In connection with the May 2018 SPA Amendment, on July 8, 2019, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series F Certificate of Designation”) establishing and designating the rights, powers and preferences of the Series F Preferred Stock. The Company designated 9,000 shares of Series F Preferred Stock. For additional information, see Note 1.“General – Recent Developments.”

Item 3.

Item 3.         Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.

Item 4.         Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5.

Item 5.         Other Information.

None.

56


Item 6.         Exhibits.

Item 6.
Exhibits.

Exhibit
No.
Description

Exhibit
No.

Description

3.1

Amendment to the Certificate4.1

Form of Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, dated as of July 8, 2019Warrant (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’sour Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).August 28, 2020)

3.24.2

Form of Amendment to the Certificate of Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series D Convertible Preferred StockPre-Funded Warrant (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’sour Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).August 28, 2020)

3.34.3

Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, dated as of July 8, 2019Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.34.3 to the Company’sour Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019)August 18, 2020).

3.4

Certificate of Elimination of Shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
4.1Form of Calm Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
4.2Form of Calm Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
4.3Form of B3D Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
4.4Form of December 2016 Warrant Amendment, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).

10.1

Form of Calm Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).

10.2Form of Calm Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
10.3Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
10.4Form of B3D Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
10.5Form of Amendment to May 2018 Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 8, 2019).
10.6Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Convertible Promissory Note, dateddate as of August 22, 201925, 2020, by and between the Company and the purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 26, 2019).18, 2020)

10.710.2

Amendment No. 3 to Agreement andXpresTest, Inc. 2020 Equity Incentive Plan of Merger, dated as of October 1, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’sour Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 2, 2019).September 28, 2020)

10.8*

Amendment to Amended and Restated Product Sale and Marketing Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2019.

31*

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act, Rules 13a - 14(a) and 15d - 14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002

32**

Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002

101.INS*

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH*

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL*

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB*

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document


*

Filed herewith.

**

Filed herewith.

Furnished herein.

**

Furnished herein.

Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.


SIGNATURES

57


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    

XpresSpa Group, Inc.

Date:

November 14, 2019 16, 2020

By:

/s/ Douglas Satzman

Douglas Satzman

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)