UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission file number: 001-16337

OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware76-0476605
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)
Three Allen Center, 333 Clay Street
Suite 462077002
Houston,Texas(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
(713) 652-0582
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per shareOISNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YesNo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
YesNo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YesNo
As of July 21,October 20, 2023, the number of shares of common stock outstanding was 63,902,866.63,889,176.


OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PagePage
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATIONPart I – FINANCIAL INFORMATIONPart I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements:Item 1. Financial Statements:Item 1. Financial Statements:
Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsCondensed Consolidated Financial StatementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of OperationsUnaudited Consolidated Statements of OperationsUnaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Consolidated Balance SheetsConsolidated Balance SheetsConsolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityUnaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityUnaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsUnaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsUnaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsNotes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements17Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements17
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking StatementsCautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking StatementsCautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsItem 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsItem 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and ProceduresItem 4. Controls and ProceduresItem 4. Controls and Procedures
Part II – OTHER INFORMATIONPart II – OTHER INFORMATIONPart II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal ProceedingsItem 1. Legal ProceedingsItem 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk FactorsItem 1A. Risk FactorsItem 1A. Risk Factors
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsItem 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsItem 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior SecuritiesItem 3. Defaults Upon Senior SecuritiesItem 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Mine Safety DisclosuresItem 4. Mine Safety DisclosuresItem 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5. Other InformationItem 5. Other InformationItem 5. Other Information
Item 6. ExhibitsItem 6. ExhibitsItem 6. Exhibits
Signature PageSignature PageSignature Page
2

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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022202320222023202220232022
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
ProductsProducts$92,630 $99,033 $192,470 $184,794 Products$102,636 $99,743 $295,106 $284,537 
ServicesServices90,899 82,801 187,258 161,084 Services91,653 89,651 278,911 250,735 
183,529 181,834 379,728 345,878 194,289 189,394 574,017 535,272 
Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:
Product costsProduct costs72,659 79,388 151,336 144,189 Product costs80,188 81,576 231,524 225,765 
Service costsService costs69,371 62,768 141,429 124,571 Service costs70,239 69,723 211,668 194,294 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)142,030 142,156 292,765 268,760 Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)150,427 151,299 443,192 420,059 
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense23,528 23,757 47,544 47,590 Selling, general and administrative expense24,241 23,374 71,785 70,964 
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense15,537 17,239 30,793 35,056 Depreciation and amortization expense15,416 16,413 46,209 51,469 
Other operating income, netOther operating income, net(835)(228)(518)(102)Other operating income, net(1,985)(6,750)(2,503)(6,852)
180,260 182,924 370,584 351,304 188,099 184,336 558,683 535,640 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)3,269 (1,090)9,144 (5,426)Operating income (loss)6,190 5,058 15,334 (368)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(2,059)(2,638)(4,450)(5,310)Interest expense, net(1,928)(2,637)(6,378)(7,947)
Other income, netOther income, net210 376 486 1,401 Other income, net186 491 672 1,892 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes1,420 (3,352)5,180 (9,335)Income (loss) before income taxes4,448 2,912 9,628 (6,423)
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(862)(1,792)(2,464)(5,233)Income tax provision(236)(769)(2,700)(6,002)
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$558 $(5,144)$2,716 $(14,568)Net income (loss)$4,212 $2,143 $6,928 $(12,425)
Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:
BasicBasic$0.01 $(0.08)$0.04 $(0.24)Basic$0.07 $0.03 $0.11 $(0.20)
DilutedDiluted0.01 (0.08)0.04 (0.24)Diluted0.07 0.03 0.11 (0.20)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
BasicBasic62,803 60,704 62,814 60,601 Basic62,651 62,674 62,760 61,292 
DilutedDiluted63,174 60,704 63,161 60,601 Diluted63,060 62,676 63,135 61,292 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3

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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In Thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022202320222023202220232022
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$558 $(5,144)$2,716 $(14,568)Net income (loss)$4,212 $2,143 $6,928 $(12,425)
Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustmentsCurrency translation adjustments3,270 (12,680)7,419 (11,819)Currency translation adjustments(5,749)(11,939)1,670 (23,758)
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)$3,828 $(17,824)$10,135 $(26,387)Comprehensive income (loss)$(1,537)$(9,796)$8,598 $(36,183)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4

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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)
June 30,
2023
December 31, 2022September 30,
2023
December 31, 2022
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) 
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$42,420 $42,018 Cash and cash equivalents$52,904 $42,018 
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net180,917 218,769 Accounts receivable, net189,249 218,769 
Inventories, netInventories, net205,132 182,658 Inventories, net206,541 182,658 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets28,217 19,317 Prepaid expenses and other current assets36,015 19,317 
Total current assetsTotal current assets456,686 462,762 Total current assets484,709 462,762 
Property, plant, and equipment, netProperty, plant, and equipment, net296,015 303,835 Property, plant, and equipment, net279,146 303,835 
Operating lease assets, netOperating lease assets, net23,266 23,028 Operating lease assets, net22,002 23,028 
Goodwill, netGoodwill, net79,778 79,282 Goodwill, net79,399 79,282 
Other intangible assets, netOther intangible assets, net161,476 169,798 Other intangible assets, net157,077 169,798 
Other noncurrent assetsOther noncurrent assets27,799 25,687 Other noncurrent assets25,687 25,687 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,045,020 $1,064,392 Total assets$1,048,020 $1,064,392 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt$513 $17,831 Current portion of long-term debt$589 $17,831 
Accounts payableAccounts payable56,726 73,251 Accounts payable58,489 73,251 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities42,987 49,057 Accrued liabilities49,138 49,057 
Current operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities6,750 6,142 Current operating lease liabilities6,461 6,142 
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable2,740 2,605 Income taxes payable2,593 2,605 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue53,027 44,790 Deferred revenue50,370 44,790 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities162,743 193,676 Total current liabilities167,640 193,676 
Long-term debtLong-term debt135,273 135,066 Long-term debt135,437 135,066 
Long-term operating lease liabilitiesLong-term operating lease liabilities20,027 20,658 Long-term operating lease liabilities18,768 20,658 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes8,601 6,652 Deferred income taxes7,386 6,652 
Other noncurrent liabilitiesOther noncurrent liabilities20,271 18,782 Other noncurrent liabilities20,425 18,782 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities346,915 374,834 Total liabilities349,656 374,834 
Stockholders' equity:Stockholders' equity:Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 77,231,725 shares and 76,587,920 shares issued, respectively772 766 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 77,218,035 shares and 76,587,920 shares issued, respectivelyCommon stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 77,218,035 shares and 76,587,920 shares issued, respectively772 766 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,125,647 1,122,292 Additional paid-in capital1,127,443 1,122,292 
Retained earningsRetained earnings274,743 272,027 Retained earnings278,955 272,027 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(71,522)(78,941)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(77,271)(78,941)
Treasury stock, at cost, 13,328,859 and 12,684,101 shares, respectivelyTreasury stock, at cost, 13,328,859 and 12,684,101 shares, respectively(631,535)(626,586)Treasury stock, at cost, 13,328,859 and 12,684,101 shares, respectively(631,535)(626,586)
Total stockholders' equityTotal stockholders' equity698,105 689,558 Total stockholders' equity698,364 689,558 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equityTotal liabilities and stockholders' equity$1,045,020 $1,064,392 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$1,048,020 $1,064,392 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In Thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Balance, March 31, 2023$771 $1,123,876 $274,185 $(74,792)$(628,522)$695,518 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Balance, June 30, 2023Balance, June 30, 2023$772 $1,125,647 $274,743 $(71,522)$(631,535)$698,105 
Net incomeNet income— — 558 — — 558 Net income— — 4,212 — — 4,212 
Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — 2,709 — 2,709 Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — (4,429)— (4,429)
Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advancesCurrency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — 561 — 561 Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — (1,320)— (1,320)
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense1,771 — — — 1,772 Stock-based compensation expense— 1,796 — — — 1,796 
Stock repurchasesStock repurchases— — — — (3,001)(3,001)Stock repurchases— — — — — — 
Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awardsSurrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (12)(12)Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — — — 
Balance, June 30, 2023$772 $1,125,647 $274,743 $(71,522)$(631,535)$698,105 
Balance, September 30, 2023Balance, September 30, 2023$772 $1,127,443 $278,955 $(77,271)$(631,535)$698,364 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2022Balance, December 31, 2022$766 $1,122,292 $272,027 $(78,941)$(626,586)$689,558 Balance, December 31, 2022$766 $1,122,292 $272,027 $(78,941)$(626,586)$689,558 
Net incomeNet income— — 2,716 — — 2,716 Net income— — 6,928 — — 6,928 
Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — 6,203 — 6,203 Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — 1,774 — 1,774 
Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advancesCurrency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — 1,216 — 1,216 Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — (104)— (104)
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense3,355 — — — 3,361 Stock-based compensation expense5,151 — — — 5,157 
Stock repurchasesStock repurchases— — — — (3,001)(3,001)Stock repurchases— — — — (3,001)(3,001)
Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awardsSurrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (1,948)(1,948)Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (1,948)(1,948)
Balance, June 30, 2023$772 $1,125,647 $274,743 $(71,522)$(631,535)$698,105 
Balance, September 30, 2023Balance, September 30, 2023$772 $1,127,443 $278,955 $(77,271)$(631,535)$698,364 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In Thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Stockholders' Equity
Balance, March 31, 2022$746 $1,106,963 $272,143 $(65,170)$(626,574)$688,108 
Net loss— — (5,144)— — (5,144)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Stockholders' Equity
Balance, June 30, 2022Balance, June 30, 2022$747 $1,108,631 $266,999 $(77,850)$(626,586)$671,941 
Net incomeNet income— — 2,143 — — 2,143 
Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — (9,628)— (9,628)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — (10,363)— (10,363)
Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advancesCurrency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — (3,052)— (3,052)Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — (1,576)— (1,576)
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.19 10,313 — — — 10,332 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense1,668 — — — 1,669 Stock-based compensation expense— 1,663 — — — 1,663 
Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awardsSurrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (12)(12)Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — — — 
Balance, June 30, 2022$747 $1,108,631 $266,999 $(77,850)$(626,586)$671,941 
Balance, September 30, 2022Balance, September 30, 2022$766 $1,120,607 $269,142 $(89,789)$(626,586)$674,140 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Stockholders' Equity
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Stockholders' Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021Balance, December 31, 2021$739 $1,105,135 $281,567 $(66,031)$(625,584)$695,826 Balance, December 31, 2021$739 $1,105,135 $281,567 $(66,031)$(625,584)$695,826 
Net lossNet loss— — (14,568)— — (14,568)Net loss— — (12,425)— — (12,425)
Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — (13,208)— (13,208)Currency translation adjustments (excluding intercompany advances)— — — (23,571)— (23,571)
Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advancesCurrency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — 1,389 — 1,389 Currency translation adjustments on intercompany advances— — — (187)— (187)
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.19 10,313 — — — 10,332 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense3,496 — — — 3,504 Stock-based compensation expense5,159 — — — 5,167 
Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awardsSurrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (1,002)(1,002)Surrender of stock to settle taxes on stock awards— — — — (1,002)(1,002)
Balance, June 30, 2022$747 $1,108,631 $266,999 $(77,850)$(626,586)$671,941 
Balance, September 30, 2022Balance, September 30, 2022$766 $1,120,607 $269,142 $(89,789)$(626,586)$674,140 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$2,716 $(14,568)Net income (loss)$6,928 $(12,425)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense30,793 35,056 Depreciation and amortization expense46,209 51,469 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense3,361 3,504 Stock-based compensation expense5,157 5,167 
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs892 944 Amortization of deferred financing costs1,344 1,416 
Deferred income tax provision997 2,584 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)Deferred income tax provision (benefit)(66)1,295 
Gains on disposals of assetsGains on disposals of assets(561)(1,185)Gains on disposals of assets(3,335)(1,538)
Settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.Settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.— 620 Settlement of disputes with seller of GEODynamics, Inc.— 620 
Other, netOther, net(267)360 Other, net(614)459 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquired business:Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquired business:Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquired business:
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable39,042 (20,469)Accounts receivable29,538 (27,745)
InventoriesInventories(21,197)(14,664)Inventories(23,754)(18,680)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities(25,924)(5,994)Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(17,515)8,873 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue8,237 4,647 Deferred revenue5,580 7,496 
Other operating assets and liabilities, netOther operating assets and liabilities, net653 (870)Other operating assets and liabilities, net2,905 2,586 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities38,742 (10,035)
Net cash flows provided by operating activitiesNet cash flows provided by operating activities52,377 18,993 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(17,338)(6,453)Capital expenditures(23,370)(13,263)
Proceeds from disposition of property and equipmentProceeds from disposition of property and equipment690 1,652 Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment4,374 2,211 
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquiredAcquisition of business, net of cash acquired— (8,125)Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired— (8,125)
Other, netOther, net(66)(85)Other, net(120)(168)
Net cash flows used in investing activitiesNet cash flows used in investing activities(16,714)(13,011)Net cash flows used in investing activities(19,116)(19,345)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Revolving credit facility borrowingsRevolving credit facility borrowings35,592 9,725 Revolving credit facility borrowings35,693 9,830 
Revolving credit facility repaymentsRevolving credit facility repayments(35,592)(9,725)Revolving credit facility repayments(35,693)(9,830)
Repayment of 1.50% convertible senior notesRepayment of 1.50% convertible senior notes(17,315)(6,272)Repayment of 1.50% convertible senior notes(17,315)(6,272)
Payment of promissory note to seller of GEODynamics, Inc.Payment of promissory note to seller of GEODynamics, Inc.— (10,000)
Other debt and finance lease repaymentsOther debt and finance lease repayments(226)(359)Other debt and finance lease repayments(340)(541)
Payment of financing costsPayment of financing costs(95)(74)Payment of financing costs(101)(81)
Purchases of treasury stockPurchases of treasury stock(3,001)— Purchases of treasury stock(3,001)— 
Shares added to treasury stock as a result of net share settlements
due to vesting of stock awards
Shares added to treasury stock as a result of net share settlements
due to vesting of stock awards
(1,948)(1,002)Shares added to treasury stock as a result of net share settlements
due to vesting of stock awards
(1,948)(1,002)
Net cash flows used in financing activitiesNet cash flows used in financing activities(22,585)(7,707)Net cash flows used in financing activities(22,705)(17,896)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents959 147 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents330 (1,501)
Net change in cash and cash equivalentsNet change in cash and cash equivalents402 (30,606)Net change in cash and cash equivalents10,886 (19,749)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents, beginning of period42,018 52,852 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period42,018 52,852 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of periodCash and cash equivalents, end of period$42,420 $22,246 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$52,904 $33,103 
Cash paid (received) for:Cash paid (received) for:Cash paid (received) for:
InterestInterest$4,060 $4,105 Interest$4,353 $4,605 
Income taxes, netIncome taxes, net(1,475)291 Income taxes, net(34)(67)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    Organization and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Oil States International, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to interim financial information. Certain information in footnote disclosures normally included with financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations. The unaudited financial statements included in this report reflect all the adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which the Company considers necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods covered and for the financial condition of the Company at the date of the interim balance sheet. Results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions by management in determining the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Examples of such estimates include, but are not limited to, goodwill and long-lived asset impairments, revenue and income recognized over time, valuation allowances recorded on deferred tax assets, reserves on inventory, allowances for doubtful accounts, settlement of litigation and potential future adjustments related to contractual indemnification and other agreements. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
The Company revised its presentation of supplemental disclosure of disaggregated revenue information in Note 9,10, "Segments and Related Information," in the second quarter of 2023. Prior-period disclosures of disaggregated revenue information were conformed with the current-period presentation.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Management believes that recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
The financial statements included in this report should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements and accompanying notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
2.    Charges and Benefits
During the third quarter of 2023, the Offshore/Manufactured Products segment recognized facility consolidation charges totaling $1.6 million in connection with the ongoing consolidation and relocation of certain manufacturing and service facilities and the relocation of related equipment. In the third quarter of 2022, the Offshore/Manufactured Products segment recognized a gain of $6.1 million associated with the settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers.
3.    Details of Selected Balance Sheet Accounts
Additional information regarding selected balance sheet accounts as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is presented below (in thousands):
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Accounts receivable, net:Accounts receivable, net:Accounts receivable, net:
TradeTrade$131,726 $145,540 Trade$137,020 $145,540 
Unbilled revenueUnbilled revenue26,796 29,679 Unbilled revenue26,973 29,679 
Contract assetsContract assets23,714 42,599 Contract assets26,005 42,599 
OtherOther3,754 6,177 Other4,310 6,177 
Total accounts receivableTotal accounts receivable185,990 223,995 Total accounts receivable194,308 223,995 
Allowance for doubtful accountsAllowance for doubtful accounts(5,073)(5,226)Allowance for doubtful accounts(5,059)(5,226)
$180,917 $218,769 $189,249 $218,769 
Allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of total accounts receivableAllowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of total accounts receivable%%Allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of total accounts receivable%%
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred revenue (contract liabilities)$53,027 $44,790 
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred revenue (contract liabilities)$50,370 $44,790 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, accounts receivable, net in the United States and the United Kingdom represented 73%68% and 10%11%, respectively, of the total. No other country or single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total accounts receivable as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023.
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the $18.9$16.6 million net decrease in contract assets was attributable to $37.3$39.9 million transferred to accounts receivable during the period, which was partially offset by $18.4$23.3 million in revenue recognized. Deferred revenue (contract liabilities) increased by $8.2$5.6 million in the first sixnine months of 2023, reflecting $20.6$20.7 million in new customer billings which were not recognized as revenue during the period, partially offset by the recognition of $12.4$15.1 million of revenue that was deferred at the beginning of the period.
The following provides a summary of activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Allowance for doubtful accounts – January 1Allowance for doubtful accounts – January 1$5,226 $4,471 Allowance for doubtful accounts – January 1$5,226 $4,471 
ProvisionsProvisions14 1,044 Provisions23 1,237 
Write-offsWrite-offs(204)(629)Write-offs(208)(1,581)
OtherOther37 280 Other18 272 
Allowance for doubtful accounts – June 30$5,073 $5,166 
Allowance for doubtful accounts – September 30Allowance for doubtful accounts – September 30$5,059 $4,399 
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Inventories, net:Inventories, net:Inventories, net:
Finished goods and purchased productsFinished goods and purchased products$103,641 $90,443 Finished goods and purchased products$105,009 $90,443 
Work in processWork in process33,431 32,079 Work in process31,258 32,079 
Raw materialsRaw materials107,781 97,817 Raw materials110,401 97,817 
Total inventoriesTotal inventories244,853 220,339 Total inventories246,668 220,339 
Allowance for excess or obsolete inventoryAllowance for excess or obsolete inventory(39,721)(37,681)Allowance for excess or obsolete inventory(40,127)(37,681)
$205,132 $182,658 $206,541 $182,658 
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Property, plant and equipment, net:Property, plant and equipment, net:Property, plant and equipment, net:
Property, plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment$1,054,155 $1,128,834 Property, plant and equipment$886,920 $1,128,834 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(758,140)(824,999)Accumulated depreciation(607,774)(824,999)
$296,015 $303,835 $279,146 $303,835 
During the second quarter of 2023, a facility held for sale bycertain facilities in the Offshore/Manufactured Products segment waswere reclassified as held for sale assets, and transferred from property, plant and equipment to prepaid and other current assets. The estimated fair value of the facility exceeded its net carrying value of $6.9these facilities totaled $17.2 million and, thus no impairment charge was recognized.as of September 30, 2023.
For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, depreciation expense was $11.2$11.1 million and $12.0$11.3 million, respectively. Depreciation expense was $22.2$33.3 million and $24.6$35.9 million, respectively, for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022.
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying AmountGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Other intangible assets:
Customer relationships$141,313 $52,069 $89,244 $141,179 $47,629 $93,550 
Patents/Technology/Know-how69,977 31,863 38,114 69,830 29,214 40,616 
Tradenames and other52,502 18,384 34,118 52,488 16,856 35,632 
$263,792 $102,316 $161,476 $263,497 $93,699 $169,798 
For the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, amortization expense was $4.3 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Amortization expense was $8.6 million and $10.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Other noncurrent assets:
Deferred compensation plan$19,231 $17,551 
Deferred financing costs1,543 1,893 
Deferred income taxes2,351 1,517 
Other4,674 4,726 
$27,799 $25,687 
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying AmountGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Other intangible assets:
Customer relationships$141,215 $54,268 $86,947 $141,179 $47,629 $93,550 
Patents/Technology/Know-how69,971 33,188 36,783 69,830 29,214 40,616 
Tradenames and other52,492 19,145 33,347 52,488 16,856 35,632 
$263,678 $106,601 $157,077 $263,497 $93,699 $169,798 

For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, amortization expense was $4.3 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Amortization expense was $12.9 million and $15.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Accrued liabilities:
Accrued compensation$21,742 $33,659 
Accrued taxes, other than income taxes3,762 1,865 
Insurance liabilities4,150 4,640 
Accrued interest1,685 1,784 
Accrued commissions2,475 2,302 
Other9,173 4,807 
$42,987 $49,057 
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Other noncurrent assets:
Deferred compensation plan$19,477 $17,551 
Deferred financing costs1,317 1,893 
Deferred income taxes2,274 1,517 
Other2,619 4,726 
$25,687 $25,687 
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Accrued liabilities:
Accrued compensation$24,783 $33,659 
Accrued taxes, other than income taxes5,142 1,865 
Insurance liabilities3,653 4,640 
Accrued interest3,288 1,784 
Accrued commissions3,226 2,302 
Other9,046 4,807 
$49,138 $49,057 
3.4.    Long-term Debt
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revolving credit facility(1)
Revolving credit facility(1)
$— $— 
Revolving credit facility(1)
$— $— 
2026 Notes(2)
2026 Notes(2)
132,597 132,164 
2026 Notes(2)
132,817 132,164 
2023 Notes2023 Notes— 17,303 2023 Notes— 17,303 
Other debt and finance lease obligationsOther debt and finance lease obligations3,189 3,430 Other debt and finance lease obligations3,209 3,430 
Total debtTotal debt135,786 152,897 Total debt136,026 152,897 
Less: Current portionLess: Current portion(513)(17,831)Less: Current portion(589)(17,831)
Total long-term debtTotal long-term debt$135,273 $135,066 Total long-term debt$135,437 $135,066 
____________________
(1)Unamortized deferred financing costs of $1.5$1.3 million and $1.9 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, are presented in other noncurrent assets.
(2)The outstanding principal amount of the 2026 Notes was $135.0 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
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(Continued)
Revolving Credit Facility
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into a senior secured credit facility with certain lenders, which provides for a $125.0 million asset-based revolving credit facility (the "ABL Facility") under which credit availability is subject to a borrowing base calculation.
The ABL Facility is governed by a credit agreement, as amended, with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and the lenders and other financial institutions from time to time party thereto (the "ABL Agreement"). The ABL Agreement matures on February 10, 2025 with a springing maturity 91 days prior to the maturity of any outstanding indebtedness with a principal amount in excess of $17.5 million.
The ABL Agreement provides funding based on a borrowing base calculation that includes eligible U.S. customer accounts receivable and inventory and provides for a $50.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit. Borrowings under the ABL Agreement are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the Company's domestic assets (other than real property) and the stock of certain foreign subsidiaries.
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Since December 13, 2022, borrowings under the ABL Agreement bear interest at a rate equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") rate (subject to a floor rate of 0%) plus a margin of 2.75% to 3.25%, or at a base rate plus a margin of 1.75% to 2.25%, in each case based on average borrowing availability. Quarterly, the Company must also pay a commitment fee of 0.375% to 0.50% per annum, based on unused commitments under the ABL Agreement.
The ABL Agreement places restrictions on the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or make distributions on equity interests, dispose of assets, make investments, repay other indebtedness (including the 2026 Notes discussed below), engage in mergers, and other matters, in each case, subject to certain exceptions. The ABL Agreement contains customary default provisions, which, if triggered, could result in acceleration of repayment of all amounts then outstanding. The ABL Agreement also requires the Company to satisfy and maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.0 to 1.0 (i) in the event that availability under the ABL Agreement is less than the greater of (a) 15% of the borrowing base and (b) $14.1 million; (ii) to complete certain specified transactions; or (iii) if an event of default has occurred and is continuing.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the ABL Facility and $15.1$16.4 million of outstanding letters of credit. The total amount available to be drawn as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $90.9$84.5 million, calculated based on the current borrowing base less outstanding borrowings and letters of credit. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants under the ABL Agreement.
2026 Notes
The Company issued $135.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.75% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the "2026 Notes") pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 19, 2021 (the "2026 Indenture"), between the Company and Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as successor trustee.
The 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.75% per year and will mature on April 1, 2026, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year. Additional interest and special interest may accrue on the 2026 Notes under certain circumstances as described in the 2026 Indenture. The initial conversion rate is 95.3516 shares of the Company's common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2026 Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of $10.49 per share of common stock). The conversion rate, and thus the conversion price, may be adjusted under certain circumstances as described in the 2026 Indenture. The Company's intent is to repay the principal amount of the 2026 Notes in cash and settle the conversion feature (if any) in shares of the Company's common stock. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, none of the conditions allowing holders of the 2026 Notes to convert, or requiring us to repurchase the 2026 Notes, had been met.
2023 Notes
On February 15, 2023, the Company's 1.50% convertible senior notes due 2023 (the "2023 Notes") matured and the outstanding $17.3 million principal amount was repaid in full.
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(Continued)
5.    Fair Value Measurements
The Company's financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments, receivables, payables and debt instruments. The Company believes that the carrying values of these instruments, other than the 2026 Notes, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair values. The estimated fair value of the 2026 Notes as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $143.9$151.0 million based on quoted market prices (a Level 2 fair value measurement), which compares to the principal amount of $135.0 million.
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(Continued)
5.6.    Stockholders' Equity
Common and Preferred Stock
The following table provides details with respect to the changes to the number of shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding during the first sixnine months of 2023 (in thousands):
Shares of common stock outstanding – December 31, 202263,904 
Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures644630 
Shares withheld for taxes on vesting of stock awards(206)
Purchases of treasury stock(439)
Shares of common stock outstanding – JuneSeptember 30, 202363,90363,889 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized, with no shares issued or outstanding.
On February 16, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized $25.0 million for the repurchase of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, through February 2025. During the second quarter of 2023, the Company repurchased 438,563 shares of common stock under the program at a total cost of $3.0 million. The amount remaining under the Company's share repurchase authorization as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $22.0 million. Subject to applicable securities laws, such purchases will be at such times and in such amounts as the Company deems appropriate.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, reported as a component of stockholders' equity, primarily relates to fluctuations in currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar as used to translate certain of the international operations of the Company's operating segments. Accumulated other comprehensive loss decreased from $78.9 million at December 31, 2022 to $71.5$77.3 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2023. For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, currency translation adjustments recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) were primarily attributable to the United Kingdom and Brazil.
During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the exchange rates for the British pound and the Brazilian real strengthened by 5%1% and 8%4%, respectively, compared to the U.S. dollar, contributing to other comprehensive income of $7.4$1.7 million. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, the exchange rate for the British pound weakened by 10%18% compared to the U.S. dollar while the Brazilian real strengthened by 7%3% compared to the U.S. dollar, contributing to other comprehensive loss of $11.8$23.8 million.
6.7.    Income Taxes
The income tax expense for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was calculated using a discrete approach. This methodology was used because changes in the Company's results of operations and non-deductible expenses can materially impact the estimated annual effective tax rate. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company's income tax expense was $0.9$0.2 million on pre-tax income of $1.4$4.4 million, which included certain non-deductible expenses, discrete tax items and a favorable changereduction in valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets. This compares to an income tax expense of $1.8$0.8 million on a pre-tax lossincome of $3.4$2.9 million, which included the impact of changes inwhich was negatively impacted by valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets as well as certain non-deductible expenses and discrete tax items, for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022.
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(Continued)
For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company's income tax expense was $2.5$2.7 million on pre-tax income of $5.2$9.6 million, which included certain non-deductible expenses, discrete tax items and a favorable changereduction in valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets. This compares to an income tax expense of $5.2$6.0 million on a pre-tax loss of $9.3$6.4 million, which included the impact of valuation allowances recorded against tax assets as well as certain non-deductible expenses and discrete tax items, for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022.
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(Continued)
7.8.    Net Income (Loss) Per Share
The table below provides a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022202320222023202220232022
Numerators:Numerators:Numerators:
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$558 $(5,144)$2,716 $(14,568)Net income (loss)$4,212 $2,143 $6,928 $(12,425)
Less: Income attributable to unvested restricted stock awardsLess: Income attributable to unvested restricted stock awards(11)— (53)— Less: Income attributable to unvested restricted stock awards(82)(41)(135)— 
Numerator for basic net income (loss) per shareNumerator for basic net income (loss) per share547 (5,144)2,663 (14,568)Numerator for basic net income (loss) per share4,130 2,102 6,793 (12,425)
Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:
Unvested restricted stock awardsUnvested restricted stock awards— — — — Unvested restricted stock awards— 
Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per shareNumerator for diluted net income (loss) per share$547 $(5,144)$2,663 $(14,568)Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per share$4,131 $2,105 $6,794 $(12,425)
Denominators:Denominators:Denominators:
Weighted average number of common shares outstandingWeighted average number of common shares outstanding64,061 61,948 64,064 61,788 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding63,892 63,896 64,007 62,490 
Less: Weighted average number of unvested restricted stock awards outstandingLess: Weighted average number of unvested restricted stock awards outstanding(1,258)(1,244)(1,250)(1,187)Less: Weighted average number of unvested restricted stock awards outstanding(1,241)(1,222)(1,247)(1,198)
Denominator for basic net income (loss) per shareDenominator for basic net income (loss) per share62,803 60,704 62,814 60,601 Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share62,651 62,674 62,760 61,292 
Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:
Unvested restricted stock awardsUnvested restricted stock awards— — — — Unvested restricted stock awards— — — 
Unvested performance share unitsUnvested performance share units371 — 347 — Unvested performance share units409 — 375 — 
Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per shareDenominator for diluted net income (loss) per share63,174 60,704 63,161 60,601 Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per share63,060 62,676 63,135 61,292 
Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:
BasicBasic$0.01 $(0.08)$0.04 $(0.24)Basic$0.07 $0.03 $0.11 $(0.20)
DilutedDiluted0.01 (0.08)0.04 (0.24)Diluted0.07 0.03 0.11 (0.20)
The calculation of diluted net income per share for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 excluded 163159 thousand shares and 186177 thousand shares, respectively, issuable pursuant to outstanding stock options, due to their antidilutive effect. The calculation of diluted net loss per share for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 excluded 264249 thousand shares and 306287 thousand shares, respectively, issuable pursuant to outstanding stock options, due to their antidilutive effect. Additionally, shares issuable upon conversion of the 2026 Notes were excluded due to, among other factors, the Company's share price.
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(Continued)
9.    Long-Term Incentive Compensation
The following table presents a summary of activity for stock options, service-based restricted stock and stock unit awards, and performance-based stock unit awards for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 (in thousands):
Stock OptionsService-based Restricted StockPerformance- and Service-based Stock UnitsStock OptionsService-based Restricted StockPerformance- and Service-based Stock Units
Outstanding – December 31, 2022Outstanding – December 31, 2022245 1,222 494 Outstanding – December 31, 2022245 1,222 494 
GrantedGranted— 644 211 Granted— 645 211 
Vested and distributedVested and distributed— (617)— Vested and distributed— (618)— 
ForfeitedForfeited(84)— — Forfeited(87)(15)— 
Outstanding – June 30, 2023161 1,249 705 
Outstanding – September 30, 2023Outstanding – September 30, 2023158 1,234 705 
Weighted average grant date fair value (2023 awards)Weighted average grant date fair value (2023 awards)$8.81 $8.66 Weighted average grant date fair value (2023 awards)$8.81 $8.66 
The restricted stock program consists of a combination of service-based restricted stock and stock units, as well as performance-based stock units. Service-based restricted stock awards generally vest on a straight-line basis over a term of three years. Service-based stock unit awards vest over one-year, with the underlying shares issued at a specified future date. Eighty-two thousand service-based stock units were outstanding as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023. Performance-based stock unit awards generally
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(Continued)
vest at the end of a three-year period, with the number of shares ultimately issued under the program dependent upon achievement of predefined specific performance objectives based on the Company's cumulative EBITDA over a three-year period.
In the event the predefined targets are exceeded for any performance-based award, additional shares up to a maximum of 200% of the target award may be granted. Conversely, if actual performance falls below the predefined target, the number of shares vested is reduced. If the actual performance falls below the threshold performance level, no restricted shares will vest.
The Company issued conditional long-term cash incentive awards ("Cash Awards") of $1.5 million in the first quarters of 2023 and 2022. The performance measure for each of these Cash Awards is relative total stockholder return compared to a peer group of companies over a three-year period. The ultimate dollar amount to be awarded for each annual grant may range from zero to a maximum of $3.1 million, limited to their targeted award value ($1.5 million) if the Company's total stockholder return were to be negative over the performance period. Obligations related to the Cash Awards are classified as liabilities and recognized over their respective vesting periods.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 totaled $1.8 million and $3.4$5.2 million, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 totaled $1.7 million and $3.5$5.2 million, respectively. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, there was $10.6$8.8 million of total compensation costs related to unvested restricted stock awards, which is expected to be recognized in future periods as vesting conditions are satisfied.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
10.    Segments and Related Information
The Company operates through three operating segments: Offshore/Manufactured Products, Well Site Services and Downhole Technologies. Financial information by operating segment for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 is summarized in the following tables (in thousands).
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assetsRevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)$94,086 $4,647 $11,253 $4,662 $538,490 Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)$111,043 $4,921 $17,804 $2,739 $536,263 
Well Site ServicesWell Site Services64,536 6,564 4,732 5,672 204,437 Well Site Services59,831 6,313 3,285 2,602 201,384 
Downhole TechnologiesDownhole Technologies24,907 4,175 (2,536)171 249,540 Downhole Technologies23,415 4,030 (4,118)541 246,329 
CorporateCorporate— 151 (10,180)265 52,553 Corporate— 152 (10,781)150 64,044 
Total(1)Total(1)$183,529 $15,537 $3,269 $10,770 $1,045,020 Total(1)$194,289 $15,416 $6,190 $6,032 $1,048,020 
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Offshore/Manufactured Products$96,467 $5,249 $9,441 $571 $552,091 
Well Site Services54,819 7,395 601 2,918 195,444 
Downhole Technologies30,548 4,423 (1,485)67 257,174 
Corporate— 172 (9,647)39 47,594 
Total$181,834 $17,239 $(1,090)$3,595 $1,052,303 
____________________
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Offshore/Manufactured Products$192,285 $9,315 $22,343 $5,197 $538,490 
Well Site Services131,594 12,710 11,698 11,444 204,437 
Downhole Technologies55,849 8,450 (4,055)420 249,540 
Corporate— 318 (20,842)277 52,553 
Total$379,728 $30,793 $9,144 $17,338 $1,045,020 
(1)Operating income included $1.6 million of facility consolidation charges.
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Offshore/Manufactured Products(2)
$96,037 $5,072 $13,373 $1,620 $540,940 
Well Site Services60,509 6,732 2,359 4,894 205,018 
Downhole Technologies32,848 4,442 (342)273 257,676 
Corporate— 167 (10,332)23 46,736 
Total(2)
$189,394 $16,413 $5,058 $6,810 $1,050,370 
____________________
(2)Operating income included a $6.1 million gain on settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers.
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Offshore/Manufactured Products(3)
$303,328 $14,236 $40,147 $7,936 $536,263 
Well Site Services191,425 19,023 14,983 14,046 201,384 
Downhole Technologies79,264 12,480 (8,173)961 246,329 
Corporate— 470 (31,623)427 64,044 
Total(3)
$574,017 $46,209 $15,334 $23,370 $1,048,020 
____________________
(3)Operating income included $1.6 million of facility consolidation charges.
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Offshore/Manufactured Products(4)
$276,616 $15,651 $33,010 $3,093 $540,940 
Well Site Services163,500 22,059 (435)9,360 205,018 
Downhole Technologies95,156 13,249 (3,332)657 257,676 
Corporate— 510 (29,611)153 46,736 
Total(4)
$535,272 $51,469 $(368)$13,263 $1,050,370 
_______________
(4)Operating income (loss) included a $6.1 million gain on settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
RevenuesDepreciation and amortizationOperating income (loss)Capital expendituresTotal assets
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Offshore/Manufactured Products$180,579 $10,579 $19,637 $1,473 $552,091 
Well Site Services102,991 15,327 (2,794)4,466 195,444 
Downhole Technologies62,308 8,807 (2,990)384 257,174 
Corporate— 343 (19,279)130 47,594 
Total$345,878 $35,056 $(5,426)$6,453 $1,052,303 

The following tables provide supplemental disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by operating segment for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
Offshore/Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotalOffshore/Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotal
2023202220232022202320222023202220232022202320222023202220232022
Three Months Ended June 30
Three Months Ended September 30Three Months Ended September 30
Project-driven:Project-driven:Project-driven:
ProductsProducts$32,210 $41,098 $— $— $— $— $32,210 $41,098 Products$45,527 $38,911 $— $— $— $— $45,527 $38,911 
ServicesServices24,846 23,995 — — — — 24,846 23,995 Services30,391 23,421 — — — — 30,391 23,421 
Total project-drivenTotal project-driven57,056 65,093 — — — — 57,056 65,093 Total project-driven75,918 62,332 — — — — 75,918 62,332 
Military and other productsMilitary and other products7,965 7,763 — — — — 7,965 7,763 Military and other products7,195 9,995 — — — — 7,195 9,995 
Short-cycle:Short-cycle:Short-cycle:
ProductsProducts29,065 23,611 — — 23,390 26,561 52,455 50,172 Products27,930 23,710 — — 21,984 27,127 49,914 50,837 
ServicesServices— — 64,536 54,819 1,517 3,987 66,053 58,806 Services— — 59,831 60,509 1,431 5,721 61,262 66,230 
Total short-cycleTotal short-cycle29,065 23,611 64,536 54,819 24,907 30,548 118,508 108,978 Total short-cycle27,930 23,710 59,831 60,509 23,415 32,848 111,176 117,067 
$94,086 $96,467 $64,536 $54,819 $24,907 $30,548 $183,529 $181,834 $111,043 $96,037 $59,831 $60,509 $23,415 $32,848 $194,289 $189,394 
Offshore/Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotalOffshore/Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotal
2023202220232022202320222023202220232022202320222023202220232022
Six Months Ended June 30
Nine Months Ended September 30Nine Months Ended September 30
Project-driven:Project-driven:Project-driven:
ProductsProducts$71,342 $74,942 $— $— $— $— $71,342 $74,942 Products$116,869 $113,853 $— $— $— $— $116,869 $113,853 
ServicesServices49,476 48,293 — — — — 49,476 48,293 Services79,867 71,714 — — — — 79,867 71,714 
Total project-drivenTotal project-driven120,818 123,235 — — — — 120,818 123,235 Total project-driven196,736 185,567 — — — — 196,736 185,567 
Military and other productsMilitary and other products14,962 13,109 — — — — 14,962 13,109 Military and other products22,157 23,104 — — — — 22,157 23,104 
Short-cycle:Short-cycle:Short-cycle:
ProductsProducts56,505 44,235 — — 49,661 52,508 106,166 96,743 Products84,435 67,945 — — 71,645 79,635 156,080 147,580 
ServicesServices— — 131,594 102,991 6,188 9,800 137,782 112,791 Services— — 191,425 163,500 7,619 15,521 199,044 179,021 
Total short-cycleTotal short-cycle56,505 44,235 131,594 102,991 55,849 62,308 243,948 209,534 Total short-cycle84,435 67,945 191,425 163,500 79,264 95,156 355,124 326,601 
$192,285 $180,579 $131,594 $102,991 $55,849 $62,308 $379,728 $345,878 $303,328 $276,616 $191,425 $163,500 $79,264 $95,156 $574,017 $535,272 
Revenues from products and services transferred to customers over time accounted for approximately 66% and 64%63% of consolidated revenues for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The balance of revenues for the respective periods relates to products and services transferred to customers at a point in time. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company had $210.7$225.9 million of remaining backlog related to contracts with an original expected duration of greater than one year. Approximately 33%19% of this remaining backlog is expected to be recognized as revenue over the remaining sixthree months of 2023, with an additional 47%51% recognized in 2024 and the balance thereafter.
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OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
10.11.    Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a party to various pending or threatened claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning its commercial operations, products, employees and other matters, including occasional claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of the Company's products or operations. Some of these claims relate to matters occurring prior to the acquisition of businesses, and some relate to businesses the Company has sold. In certain cases, the Company is entitled to indemnification from the sellers of businesses and, in other cases, the Company has indemnified the buyers of businesses.matters. Although the Company can give no assurance about the outcome of pending legal and administrative proceedings and the effect such outcomes may have on the Company, management believes that any ultimate liability resulting from the outcome of such proceedings, to the extent not otherwise provided for or covered by indemnity or insurance, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other statements we make contain certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of important factors, including incorrect or changed assumptions. For a discussion of known material factors that could affect our results, please refer to "Part I, Item 1. Business," "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors," "Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" included in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on February 17, 2023, as well as to "Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
You can typically identify "forward-looking statements" by the use of forward-looking words such as "may," "will," "could," "project," "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "potential," "plan," "forecast," "proposed," "should," "seek," and other similar words. Such statements may relate to our future financial position, budgets, capital expenditures, projected costs, plans and objectives of management for future operations and possible future strategic transactions. Actual results frequently differ from assumed facts and such differences can be material, depending upon the circumstances.
While we believe we are providing forward-looking statements expressed in good faith and on a reasonable basis, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from such forward-looking statements. The following are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, us:
the impact of disruptions in the bank and capital markets, including the three U.S. bank failures which occurred in March and May of 2023;
the impact of the ongoing military action between Russiaactions in Europe and Ukraine, that began in February 2022,the Middle East, including, but not limited to, energy market disruptions, supply chain disruptions and increased costs, government sanctions, and delays or potential cancellation of planned customer projects;
the ability and willingness of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ("OPEC") and other producing nations to set and maintain oil production levels and pricing;
the level of supply of and demand for oil and natural gas;
fluctuations in the current and future prices of oil and natural gas;
the level of exploration, drilling and completion activity;
the cyclical nature of the oil and natural gas industry;
the level of offshore oil and natural gas developmental activities;
the impact of disruptions in the bank and capital markets, including the four U.S. bank failures which occurred in March, May and July of 2023;
the financial health of our customers;
the impact of environmental matters, including executive actions and regulatory or legislative efforts to adopt environmental or climate change regulations that may result in increased operating costs or reduced oil and natural gas production or demand globally;
proposed new rules by the SEC relating to the disclosure of a range of climate-related information and risks;
political, economic and litigation efforts to restrict or eliminate certain oil and natural gas exploration, development and production activities due to concerns over the threat of climate change;
the availability of and access to attractive oil and natural gas field prospects, which may be affected by governmental actions or actions of other parties restricting drilling and completion activities;
general global economic conditions;
global weather conditions and natural disasters, including hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico;
changes in tax laws and regulations;
supply chain disruptions;
the impact of tariffs and duties on imported materials and exported finished goods;
our ability to timely obtain and maintain critical permits for operating facilities;
our ability to attract and retain skilled personnel;
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negative outcome of litigation, threatened litigation or government proceedings;
our ability to develop new competitive technologies and products;
inflation, including our ability to increase prices to our customers as our costs increase;
fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
physical, digital, cyber, internal and external security breaches and other incidents affecting information security and data privacy;
the cost of capital in the bank and capital markets and our ability to access them;
our ability to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights;
our ability to complete the integration of acquired businesses and achieve the expected accretion in earnings; and
the other factors identified in "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in "Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the assumptions on which our forward-looking statements are based prove incorrect or change, actual results may differ materially from those expected, estimated or projected. In addition, the factors identified above may not necessarily be all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by us, or on our behalf. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no responsibility to publicly release the result of any revision of our forward-looking statements after the date they are made.
In addition, in certain places in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we refer to information and reports published by third parties that purport to describe trends or developments in the energy industry. We do so for the convenience of our stockholders and in an effort to provide information available in the market that will assist our investors in better understanding the market environment in which we operate. However, we specifically disclaim any responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such information and undertake no obligation to update such information.
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements included in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K in order to understand factors, such as charges and credits, financing transactions and changes in tax regulations, which may impact comparability from period to period.
We provide a broad range of manufactured products and services to customers in the energy, industrial and military sectors through our Offshore/Manufactured Products, Well Site Services and Downhole Technologies segments. Demand for our products and services is cyclical and substantially dependent upon activity levels in the oil and gas industry, particularly our customers' willingness to invest capital in the exploration for and development of crude oil and natural gas reserves. Our customers' capital spending programs are generally based on their cash flows and their outlook for near-term and long-term commodity prices, making demand for our products and services sensitive to expectations regarding future crude oil and natural gas prices, as well as economic growth, commodity demand and estimates of resource production and regulatory pressures related to environmental, social and governance ("ESG") considerations.
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Recent Developments
Brent and West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") crude oil and natural gas pricing trends were as follows:
Average Price(1) for quarter ended
Average Price(1) for year ended December 31
Average Price(1) for quarter ended
Average Price(1) for year ended December 31
YearYearMarch 31June 30September 30December 31YearMarch 31June 30September 30December 31
Brent Crude (per bbl)Brent Crude (per bbl)Brent Crude (per bbl)
20232023$81.01 $77.99 2023$81.01 $77.99 $86.65 
20222022100.87 113.84 $100.71 $88.77 $100.99 2022100.87 113.84 100.71 $88.77 $100.99 
WTI Crude (per bbl)WTI Crude (per bbl)WTI Crude (per bbl)
20232023$75.91 $73.54 2023$75.91 $73.54 $82.25 
2022202295.18 108.83 $93.06 $82.79 $94.90 202295.18 108.83 93.06 $82.79 $94.90 
Henry Hub Natural Gas (per MMBtu)Henry Hub Natural Gas (per MMBtu)Henry Hub Natural Gas (per MMBtu)
20232023$2.64 $2.16 2023$2.64 $2.16 $2.59 
202220224.67 7.50 $8.03 $5.55 $6.45 20224.67 7.50 8.03 $5.55 $6.45 
________________
(1)Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (spot prices).
On July 21,October 20, 2023, Brent crude oil, WTI crude oil and natural gas spot prices closed at $81.06$93.72 per barrel, $77.06$89.12 per barrel and $2.61$2.60 per MMBtu, respectively. Additionally, as presented in more detail below, the U.S. drilling rig count reported on July 21,October 20, 2023 was 669624 rigs – 7%4% below the secondthird quarter 2023 average.
In February 2023, we repaid the $17.3 million principal amount, plus accrued interest, outstanding under our 2023 Notes (as defined below). Additionally, our Board of Directors authorized a $25.0 million stock repurchase plan, which extends through February 2025. During the second quarterfirst nine months of 2023, $3.0 million of share repurchases were made under this authorization.
Overview
Current and expected future pricing for WTI crude oil and natural gas and inflationary costs increases, along with expectations regarding the regulatory environment in the regions in which we operate, are factors that will continue to influence our customers' willingness to invest capital in their businesses. Expectations for the longer-term price for Brent crude oil will continue to influence our customers' spending related to global offshore drilling and development and, thus, a significant portion of the activity of our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment.
Crude oil prices and levels of demand for crude oil are likely to remain highly volatile due to numerous factors, including: geopolitical conflicts in Europe and the Middle East, along with associated international tensions; the perceived risk of a global economic recession; global uncertainties related to disruptions in the banking sector, geopolitical conflicts (such as the direction and outcome of Russia's invasion of Ukraine) and international tensions; sanctions; the perceived risk of a global economic recession;sector; domestic or international crude oil production; changes in governmental rules and regulations; sanctions; the willingness of operators to invest capital in the exploration for and development of resources; use of alternative fuels; improved vehicle fuel efficiency; timing of capital investments in alternative energy sources; a more sustained movement to electric vehicles; and the potential for ongoing supply/demand imbalances. Capital investment by
U.S. drilling, completion and production activity and, in turn, our customers temporarily declined duefinancial results, are sensitive to these factors andnear-term fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly WTI crude oil prices, given the desire to generate sustainable cash flows.short-term, call-out nature of our U.S. operations.
Customer spending in the natural gas shale plays has moderated over the last ten years due to technological advancements that have led to significant amounts of natural gas being produced from prolific basins in the Northeastern United States and from associated gas produced from the drilling and completion of unconventional oil wells in the United States.
U.S. drilling, completion and production activity and, in turn, our financial results, are sensitive to near-term fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly WTI crude oil prices, given the short-term, call-out nature of our U.S. operations.
Our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment provides technology-driven, highly-engineered products and services for offshore oil and natural gas production systems and facilities globally, as well as certain products and services to the offshore and land-based drilling and completion markets. This segment also produces a variety of products for use in industrial, military and other applications outside the traditional energy industry. Additionally, we are investing in research and product development related to, and have been awarded select contracts and are bidding on additional projects that facilitate, the development of alternative energy sources, including offshore wind and deepsea mineral gathering opportunities. This segment is particularly influenced by global spending on deepwater drilling and production, which is primarily driven by our customers' longer-term commodity demand forecasts and outlook for crude oil and natural gas prices. Approximately 63%65% of Offshore/Manufactured Products segment sales in the first sixnine months of 2023 were driven by our customers' capital spending for
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products and services used in exploratory and developmental drilling, greenfield offshore production infrastructure, and subsea pipeline tie-in and repair system applications, along with upgraded equipment for existing offshore drilling rigs and other vessels (referred to herein as "project-driven products and services"). Deepwater oil and gas development projects typically involve significant capital investments and multi-year development plans. Such projects are generally undertaken by larger exploration, field development and production companies (primarily international oil companies and state-run national oil companies) using relatively conservative crude oil and natural gas pricing assumptions. Given the long lead times associated with field development, we believe some of these deepwater projects, once approved for development, are generally less susceptible to change based on short-term fluctuations in the price of crude oil and natural gas.
Backlog reported by our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment increased to $338$348 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 from $308 million as of December 31, 2022 and $241$258 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2022. Bookings totaled $106$129 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023, yielding a book-to-bill ratio of 1.1x1.2x (1.2x year-to-date). The following table sets forth backlog as of the dates indicated (in millions).
Backlog as ofBacklog as of
YearYearMarch 31June 30September 30December 31YearMarch 31June 30September 30December 31
20232023$326 $338 2023$326 $338 $348 
20222022265 241 $258 $308 2022265 241 258 $308 
20212021226 214 249 260 2021226 214 249 260 
Our Well Site Services segment provides completion services and, to a much lesser extent, land drilling services, in the United States (including the Gulf of Mexico) and internationally. U.S. drilling and completion activity and, in turn, our Well Site Services results, are sensitive to near-term fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly WTI crude oil prices, given the short-term, call-out nature of its operations. We primarily supply equipment and service personnel utilized in the completion of and initial production from new and recompleted wells in our U.S. operations, which are dependent primarily upon the level and complexity of drilling, completion and workover activity in our areas of operations. Well intensity and complexity have increased with the continuing transition to multi-well pads, the drilling of longer lateral wells and increased downhole pressures, along with the increased number of frac stages completed in horizontal wells.
Our Downhole Technologies segment provides oil and gas perforation systems, downhole tools and services in support of completion, intervention, wireline and well abandonment operations. This segment designs, manufactures and markets its consumable engineered products to oilfield service as well as exploration and production companies. Product and service offerings for this segment include innovations in perforation technology through patented and proprietary systems combined with advanced modeling and analysis tools. This expertise has led to the optimization of perforation hole size, depth, and quality of tunnels, which are key factors for maximizing the effectiveness of hydraulic fracturing. Additional offerings include proprietary frac plug and toe valve products, which are focused on zonal isolation for hydraulic fracturing of horizontal wells, and a broad range of consumable products, such as setting tools and bridge plugs, that are used in completion, intervention and decommissioning applications. Demand drivers for the Downhole Technologies segment include continued trends toward longer lateral lengths, increased frac stages and more perforation clusters to target increased unconventional well productivity, which requires ongoing technological and product developments.productivity.
Demand for our completion-related products and services within each of our segments is highly correlated to changes in the total number of wells drilled in the United States, total footage drilled, the number of drilled wells that are completed and changes in the drilling rig count. The following table sets forth a summary of the U.S. and international drilling rig count, as measured by Baker Hughes Company, as of and for the periods indicated.
As of July 21, 2023Average for the
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
United States Rig Count:
Land – Oil509551548565521
Land – Natural gas and other138146149151137
Offshore2222162017
669719713736675
International Rig Count:
Land844733871781
Offshore231197228195
1,0759301,099976
1,7941,6431,8351,651
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As of October 20, 2023Average for the
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
United States Rig Count:
Land – Oil477499581543543
Land – Natural gas and other122128160143145
Offshore2522202118
624649761707706
The U.S. energy industry is primarily focused on crude oil and liquids-rich exploration and development activities in U.S. shale plays utilizing horizontal drilling and completion techniques. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, oil-directed drilling accounted for 81% of the total U.S. rig count – with the balance largely natural gas related. As can be derived from the table above, the average U.S. rig count for the first six months of 2023 increased by 61 rigs, or 9%, compared to the average for the first six months of 2022.
We use a variety of domestically produced and imported raw materials and component products, including steel, in the manufacture of our products. The United States has imposed tariffs on a variety of imported products, including steel and
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aluminum. In response to the U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum, the European Union and several other countries, including Canada and China, have threatened and/or imposed retaliatory tariffs. In addition, in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, governments in the European Union, the United States, the United Kingdom, Switzerland and other countries have enacted sanctions against Russia and Russian interests. The effect of these sanctions and tariffs and the application and interpretation of existing trade agreements and customs, anti-dumping and countervailing duty regulations continue to evolve, and we continue to monitor these matters. If we encounter difficulty in procuring these raw materials and component products, or if the prices we have to pay for these products increase and we are unable to pass corresponding cost increases on to our customers, our financial position, cash flows and results of operations could be adversely affected. Furthermore, uncertainty with respect to potential costs in the drilling and completion of oil and gas wells could cause our customers to delay or cancel planned projects which, if this occurred, would adversely affect our financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
Other factors that can affect our business and financial results include but are not limited to: the general global economic environment (including disruptions in the banking sector); competitive pricing pressures; public health crises; natural disasters; labor market constraints; supply chain disruptions; inflation in wages, materials, parts, equipment and other costs; climate-related and other regulatory changes; geopolitical conflicts and tensions; and changes in tax laws in the United States and international markets. We continue to monitor the global economy, the prices of and demand for crude oil and natural gas, and the resultant impact on the capital spending plans and operations of our customers in order to plan and manage our business.
Human Capital
For more information on our health and safety, diversity and other workforce policies, please see "Part I, Item 1. Business – Human Capital" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
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Selected Financial Data
This selected financial data should be read in conjunction with our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in "Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in "Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in "Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 in order to understand factors which may impact comparability of the selected financial data.
We revised our presentation of supplemental disclosure of disaggregated revenue information in the second quarter of 2023. Prior-period disclosures of disaggregated revenue information presented within this discussion and analysis were conformed with the current-period presentation.
Unaudited Consolidated Results of Operations
The following summarizes our consolidated results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022Variance20232022Variance20232022Variance20232022Variance
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
ProductsProducts$92,630 $99,033 $(6,403)$192,470 $184,794 $7,676 Products$102,636 $99,743 $2,893 $295,106 $284,537 $10,569 
ServicesServices90,899 82,801 8,098 187,258 161,084 26,174 Services91,653 89,651 2,002 278,911 250,735 28,176 
183,529 181,834 1,695 379,728 345,878 33,850 194,289 189,394 4,895 574,017 535,272 38,745 
Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:
Product costsProduct costs72,659 79,388 (6,729)151,336 144,189 7,147 Product costs80,188 81,576 (1,388)231,524 225,765 5,759 
Service costsService costs69,371 62,768 6,603 141,429 124,571 16,858 Service costs70,239 69,723 516 211,668 194,294 17,374 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)142,030 142,156 (126)292,765 268,760 24,005 Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense presented below)150,427 151,299 (872)443,192 420,059 23,133 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses23,528 23,757 (229)47,544 47,590 (46)Selling, general and administrative expenses24,241 23,374 867 71,785 70,964 821 
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense15,537 17,239 (1,702)30,793 35,056 (4,263)Depreciation and amortization expense15,416 16,413 (997)46,209 51,469 (5,260)
Other operating income, net(835)(228)(607)(518)(102)(416)
Other operating expense (income), net(1)
Other operating expense (income), net(1)
(1,985)(6,750)4,765 (2,503)(6,852)4,349 
180,260 182,924 (2,664)370,584 351,304 19,280 188,099 184,336 3,763 558,683 535,640 23,043 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)3,269 (1,090)4,359 9,144 (5,426)14,570 Operating income (loss)6,190 5,058 1,132 15,334 (368)15,702 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(2,059)(2,638)579 (4,450)(5,310)860 Interest expense, net(1,928)(2,637)709 (6,378)(7,947)1,569 
Other income, netOther income, net210 376 (166)486 1,401 (915)Other income, net186 491 (305)672 1,892 (1,220)
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes1,420 (3,352)4,772 5,180 (9,335)14,515 Income (loss) before income taxes4,448 2,912 1,536 9,628 (6,423)16,051 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(862)(1,792)930 (2,464)(5,233)2,769 Income tax provision(236)(769)533 (2,700)(6,002)3,302 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$558 $(5,144)$5,702 $2,716 $(14,568)$17,284 Net income (loss)$4,212 $2,143 $2,069 $6,928 $(12,425)$19,353 
Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:Net income (loss) per share:
BasicBasic$0.01 $(0.08)$0.04 $(0.24)Basic$0.07 $0.03 $0.11 $(0.20)
DilutedDiluted0.01 (0.08)0.04 (0.24)Diluted0.07 0.03 0.11 (0.20)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
BasicBasic62,80360,70462,81460,601Basic62,65162,67462,76061,292
DilutedDiluted63,17460,70463,16160,601Diluted63,06062,67663,13561,292
_______________
(1)In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized facility consolidation charges of $1.6 million associated with the Offshore/Manufactured Products segment's ongoing consolidation and relocation of certain manufacturing and service locations.In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized a gain of $6.1 million associated with the settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers.
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Unaudited Segment Results of Operations
We manage and measure our business performance in three distinct operating segments: Offshore/Manufactured Products, Well Site Services and Downhole Technologies. Supplemental financial information by operating segment for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 is summarized below (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022Variance20232022Variance20232022Variance20232022Variance
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Offshore/Manufactured ProductsOffshore/Manufactured ProductsOffshore/Manufactured Products
Project-driven:Project-driven:Project-driven:
ProductsProducts$32,210 $41,098 $(8,888)$71,342 $74,942 $(3,600)Products$45,527 $38,911 $6,616 $116,869 $113,853 $3,016 
ServicesServices24,846 23,995 851 49,476 48,293 1,183 Services30,391 23,421 6,970 79,867 71,714 8,153 
57,056 65,093 (8,037)120,818 123,235 (2,417)75,918 62,332 13,586 196,736 185,567 11,169 
Military and other productsMilitary and other products7,965 7,763 202 14,962 13,109 1,853 Military and other products7,195 9,995 (2,800)22,157 23,104 (947)
Short-cycle productsShort-cycle products29,065 23,611 5,454 56,505 44,235 12,270 Short-cycle products27,930 23,710 4,220 84,435 67,945 16,490 
Total Offshore/Manufactured Products94,086 96,467 (2,381)192,285 180,579 11,706 
111,043 96,037 15,006 303,328 276,616 26,712 
Well Site ServicesWell Site Services64,536 54,819 9,717 131,594 102,991 28,603 Well Site Services59,831 60,509 (678)191,425 163,500 27,925 
Downhole TechnologiesDownhole Technologies24,907 30,548 (5,641)55,849 62,308 (6,459)Downhole Technologies23,415 32,848 (9,433)79,264 95,156 (15,892)
$183,529 $181,834 $1,695 $379,728 $345,878 $33,850 $194,289 $189,394 $4,895 $574,017 $535,272 $38,745 
Operating income (loss):Operating income (loss):Operating income (loss):
Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)$11,253 $9,441 $1,812 $22,343 $19,637 $2,706 Offshore/Manufactured Products(1)$17,804 $13,373 $4,431 $40,147 $33,010 $7,137 
Well Site ServicesWell Site Services4,732 601 4,131 11,698 (2,794)14,492 Well Site Services3,285 2,359 926 14,983 (435)15,418 
Downhole TechnologiesDownhole Technologies(2,536)(1,485)(1,051)(4,055)(2,990)(1,065)Downhole Technologies(4,118)(342)(3,776)(8,173)(3,332)(4,841)
CorporateCorporate(10,180)(9,647)(533)(20,842)(19,279)(1,563)Corporate(10,781)(10,332)(449)(31,623)(29,611)(2,012)
$3,269 $(1,090)$4,359 $9,144 $(5,426)$14,570 $6,190 $5,058 $1,132 $15,334 $(368)$15,702 
_______________
(1)In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized facility consolidation charges of $1.6 million associated with the Offshore/Manufactured Products segment's ongoing consolidation and relocation of certain manufacturing and service locations.In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized a gain of $6.1 million associated with the settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers.
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Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 Compared to Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022
We reported net income for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 of $0.6$4.2 million, or $0.01$0.07 per share.share, which included facility consolidation charges of $1.6 million ($1.3 million after-tax, or $0.02 per share). These results compare to a net lossincome for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 of $5.1$2.1 million, or $0.08$0.03 per share.share, which included a gain of $6.1 million ($4.6 million after-tax, or $0.07 per share) recognized in connection with the favorable settlement of a litigation matter.
Increased capital investmentsOur reported results in the third quarter of 2023 reflect continued growth in international offshore-project activity and associated backlog conversion, partially offset by our customers, together with our internal cost control and strict capital discipline measures and other corporate actions, resultedthe impact of an industry-wide decline in significant improvements in our recent consolidated results.U.S. well completions – which has been ongoing since the start of 2023.
Revenues. Consolidated total revenues in the secondthird quarter of 2023 increased $1.7$4.9 million, or 1%3%, from the secondthird quarter of 2022.
Consolidated product revenues in the secondthird quarter of 2023 decreased $6.4increased $2.9 million, or 6%3%, from the secondthird quarter of 2022, driven primarily by the timing of conversion of production facility and connector products from backlog into revenue and lower customer demand for perforating products.revenue. Consolidated service revenues in the secondthird quarter of 2023 increased $8.1$2.0 million, or 10%2%, from the secondthird quarter of 2022 due primarily to increased customer spending for project-driven services, partially offset by a decrease in the U.S. shale play regions and the Gulf of Mexico.customer demand for short-cycle services.
The following table provides supplemental disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by operating segment for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
Offshore/ Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotalOffshore/ Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotal
Three Months Ended June 3020232022202320222023202220232022
Three Months Ended September 30Three Months Ended September 3020232022202320222023202220232022
Project-driven:Project-driven:Project-driven:
ProductsProducts$32,210 $41,098 $— $— $— $— $32,210 $41,098 Products$45,527 $38,911 $— $— $— $— $45,527 $38,911 
ServicesServices24,846 23,995 — — — — 24,846 23,995 Services30,391 23,421 — — — — 30,391 23,421 
Total project-drivenTotal project-driven57,056 65,093 — — — — 57,056 65,093 Total project-driven75,918 62,332 — — — — 75,918 62,332 
Military and other productsMilitary and other products7,965 7,763 — — — — 7,965 7,763 Military and other products7,195 9,995 — — — — 7,195 9,995 
Short-cycle:Short-cycle:Short-cycle:
ProductsProducts29,065 23,611 — — 23,390 26,561 52,455 50,172 Products27,930 23,710 — — 21,984 27,127 49,914 50,837 
ServicesServices— — 64,536 54,819 1,517 3,987 66,053 58,806 Services— — 59,831 60,509 1,431 5,721 61,262 66,230 
Total short-cycleTotal short-cycle29,065 23,611 64,536 54,819 24,907 30,548 118,508 108,978 Total short-cycle27,930 23,710 59,831 60,509 23,415 32,848 111,176 117,067 
$94,086 $96,467 $64,536 $54,819 $24,907 $30,548 $183,529 $181,834 $111,043 $96,037 $59,831 $60,509 $23,415 $32,848 $194,289 $189,394 
Percentage of total revenue by type -Percentage of total revenue by type -Percentage of total revenue by type -
ProductsProducts74 %75 %— %— %94 %87 %50 %54 %Products73 %76 %— %— %94 %83 %53 %53 %
ServicesServices26 %25 %100 %100 %%13 %50 %46 %Services27 %24 %100 %100 %%17 %47 %47 %
Cost of Revenues (exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Expense). Our consolidated total cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense) in the secondthird quarter of 2023 was comparabledecreased $0.9 million, or 1%, compared to the level reported in the secondthird quarter of 2022.
Consolidated product costs in the secondthird quarter of 2023 decreased $6.7$1.4 million, or 8%2%, from the secondthird quarter of 2022 due to the reported revenue decrease and a favorable shift in product sales mix, partially offset by higher material, transportation, labor and other costs.mix. Consolidated service costs in the secondthird quarter of 2023 increased $6.6$0.5 million, or 11%1%, from the secondthird quarter of 2022, due primarily to the impact of higherreported revenue levels and increased labor and other costs.growth.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Selling, general and administrative expense in the secondthird quarter of 2023 was comparable toincreased $0.9 million, or 4%, from the level reported in the secondthird quarter of 2022.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $1.7$1.0 million, or 10%6%, in the secondthird quarter of 2023 compared to the prior-year quarter, driven primarily by reduced capital investments madereflective of certain intangible assets reaching the end of their economic life in our Well Site Services segment in recent years.2022. Note 9,10, "Segments and Related Information," to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements presents depreciation and amortization expense by segment.
Other Operating Income, (Loss).Net. In the third quarter of 2023, other operating income, net included gains on disposals of assets totaling $2.8 million, partially offset by charges of $1.6 million recognized in connection with our ongoing consolidation of certain manufacturing and service locations within our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment. Net other operating income for the third quarter of 2022 included a gain of $6.1 million recognized in connection with the settlement of outstanding
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litigation against certain service providers within our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment and $0.4 million in gains on disposals of assets.
Operating Income, Net. Our consolidated operating income was $3.3$6.2 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023.2023, which included the $1.6 million in facility consolidation charges reported within other operating income, net as discussed above. This compares to athird quarter 2022 consolidated operating lossincome of $1.1$5.1 million, recognized inwhich included the second quarter of 2022.$6.1 million gain reported within other operating income, net, as discussed above.
Interest Expense, Net. Net interest expense totaled $2.1$1.9 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023, which compares to $2.6 million in the same period of 2022. Interest expense as a percentage of total debt outstanding was approximately 7% in the secondthird quarter of 2023, compared to 6% in the secondthird quarter of 2022.
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Income Tax. Income tax expense for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was calculated using a discrete approach. This methodology was used because changes in our results of operations and non-deductible expenses can materially impact the estimated annual effective tax rate. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, our income tax provision was $0.9$0.2 million on pre-tax income of $1.4$4.4 million, which included certain non-deductible expenses, discrete tax items and a favorable changereduction in valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets. This compares to an income tax provision of $1.8$0.8 million on a pre-tax lossincome of $3.4$2.9 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, which was negatively impacted by valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets as well as certain non-deductible expenses.2022.
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).Loss. Reported comprehensive income (loss)loss is the sum of reported net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss).loss. Other comprehensive incomeloss was $3.3$5.7 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023 compared to comprehensive loss of $12.7$11.9 million in the secondthird quarter of 2022 due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar which are used to translate certain of the international operations of our operating segments. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, currency translation adjustments recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (loss)loss were primarily attributable to the United Kingdom and Brazil. During the secondthird quarter of both 2023 the exchange rates for both the British pound and the Brazilian real strengthened compared to the U.S. dollar. This compares to the second quarter of 2022, when the exchange rates for both the British pound and the Brazilian real weakened compared to the U.S. dollar.
Segment Operating Results
Offshore/Manufactured Products
Revenues. Our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment revenues decreased $2.4increased $15.0 million, or 2%16%, in the secondthird quarter of 2023 compared to the secondthird quarter of 2022 due primarily to the timing of conversion of production facility and connector products from backlog into revenue partially offset byas well as higher service and short-cycle product revenue.sales.
Operating Income. Our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment reported operating income of $11.3$17.8 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023, which included the $1.6 million in facility consolidation charges, compared to operating income of $9.4 million in the secondthird quarter of 2022. This2022 of $13.4 million, which included a $6.1 million gain recognized in connection with the settlement of outstanding litigation. Excluding the charges and prior-year gain, operating income increased $12.2 million year-over-year increase was duedriven primarily toby the reported revenue growth and a favorable shift in product sales mix.
Backlog. Backlog in our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment totaled $338$348 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, with secondthird quarter 2023 bookings of $106$129 million and a quarterly book-to-bill ratio of 1.1x.1.2x.
Well Site Services
Revenues. Our Well Site Services segment revenues increased $9.7decreased $0.7 million, or 18%1%, in the secondthird quarter of 2023 compared to the prior-year quarter,period, driven primarily by increasedlower U.S. customer activity levels.levels and competitive market conditions.
Operating Income. Our Well Site Services segment reported operating income of $4.7$3.3 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023, compared to operating income of $0.6$2.4 million in the secondthird quarter of 2022. The segment's operating results improved $4.1$0.9 million from the prior-year period, due primarily to the reported revenue growtha favorable shift in service mix and an $0.8a $0.4 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense, partially offset by increased labor, material and other costs.
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Downhole Technologies
Revenues. Our Downhole Technologies segment revenues decreased $5.6$9.4 million, or 18%29%, in the secondthird quarter of 2023 from the prior-year period.period, driven primarily by lower U.S. customer activity levels and competitive market conditions.
Operating Loss. Our Downhole Technologies segment reported an operating loss of $2.5$4.1 million in the secondthird quarter of 2023, which included a $1.0 million non-cash provision for excess and obsolete inventory. This comparescompared to an operating loss of $1.5$0.3 million in the prior-year period. Operating loss increased $3.8 million year-over-year due primarily to the decline in reported revenue, lower manufacturing volumes and higher labor, material and other costs.
Corporate
Operating Loss. Corporate expenses increased $0.5$0.4 million, or 6%4%, in the secondthird quarter of 2023 from the prior-year period, due primarily to higher marketing and personnel costs.period.
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SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 Compared to SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022
We reported net income for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 of $2.7$6.9 million, or $0.04$0.11 per share.share, which included facility consolidation charges of $1.6 million ($1.3 million after-tax, or $0.02 per share). These results compare to a net loss for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 of $14.6$12.4 million, or $0.24$0.20 per share.share, which included a gain of $6.1 million ($4.6 million after-tax, or $0.07 per share) recognized in connection with the settlement of a litigation matter.
Increased capital investments by our customers, together with our internal cost control and strict capital discipline measures and other corporate actions, resulted in significant improvements to our consolidated results in our recent consolidated results.2023. The favorable impact of continued growth in international offshore-project activity and associated backlog conversion was partially offset by the impact of an industry-wide decline in U.S. well completions – which has been ongoing since the start of 2023.
Revenues. Consolidated total revenues in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $33.9$38.7 million, or 10%7%, from the first sixnine months of 2022.
Consolidated product revenues in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $7.7$10.6 million, or 4%, from the first sixnine months of 2022, driven primarily by higher customer demand for short-cycle products. Consolidated service revenues in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $26.2$28.2 million, or 16%11%, from the first sixnine months of 2022 due primarily to increased customer spending in the U.S. shale play regions andin the Gulffirst half of Mexico.2023.
The following table provides supplemental disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by operating segment for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
Offshore/ Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotalOffshore/ Manufactured ProductsWell Site ServicesDownhole TechnologiesTotal
Six Months Ended June 3020232022202320222023202220232022
Nine Months Ended September 30Nine Months Ended September 3020232022202320222023202220232022
Project-driven:Project-driven:Project-driven:
ProductsProducts$71,342 $74,942 $— $— $— $— $71,342 $74,942 Products$116,869 $113,853 $— $— $— $— $116,869 $113,853 
ServicesServices49,476 48,293 — — — — 49,476 48,293 Services79,867 71,714 — — — — 79,867 71,714 
Total project-drivenTotal project-driven120,818 123,235 — — — — 120,818 123,235 Total project-driven196,736 185,567 — — — — 196,736 185,567 
Military and other productsMilitary and other products14,962 13,109 — — — — 14,962 13,109 Military and other products22,157 23,104 — — — — 22,157 23,104 
Short-cycle:Short-cycle:Short-cycle:
ProductsProducts56,505 44,235 — — 49,661 52,508 106,166 96,743 Products84,435 67,945 — — 71,645 79,635 156,080 147,580 
ServicesServices— — 131,594 102,991 6,188 9,800 137,782 112,791 Services— — 191,425 163,500 7,619 15,521 199,044 179,021 
Total short-cycleTotal short-cycle56,505 44,235 131,594 102,991 55,849 62,308 243,948 209,534 Total short-cycle84,435 67,945 191,425 163,500 79,264 95,156 355,124 326,601 
$192,285 $180,579 $131,594 $102,991 $55,849 $62,308 $379,728 $345,878 $303,328 $276,616 $191,425 $163,500 $79,264 $95,156 $574,017 $535,272 
Percentage of total revenue by type -Percentage of total revenue by type -Percentage of total revenue by type -
ProductsProducts74 %73 %— %— %89 %84 %51 %53 %Products74 %74 %— %— %90 %84 %51 %53 %
ServicesServices26 %27 %100 %100 %11 %16 %49 %47 %Services26 %26 %100 %100 %10 %16 %49 %47 %
Cost of Revenues (exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Expense). Our consolidated total cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense) increased $24.0$23.1 million, or 9%6%, in the first sixnine months of 2023 compared to the first sixnine months of 2022.
Consolidated product costs in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $7.1$5.8 million, or 5%3%, compared to the first sixnine months of 2022 due primarily to the reported revenue growth and a shift in sales mix, as well as higher material, transportation, labor and other costs. Consolidated service costs in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $16.9$17.4 million, or 14%9%, compared to the first sixnine months of 2022, due primarily to the impact of higher revenue levels and increased labor and other costs.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Selling, general and administrative expense in the first sixnine months of 2023 was comparable toincreased $0.8 million, or 1%, from the first sixnine months of 2022, despite a 10% increase in total revenues.2022.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $4.3$5.3 million, or 12%10%, in the first sixnine months of 2023 compared to the prior-year period, driven primarily byreflective of certain intangible assets reaching the end of their economic life in 2022 and reduced capital investments made in our Well Site Services segment in recent years. Note 9,10, "Segments and Related Information," to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements presents depreciation and amortization expense by segment.
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Other Operating Income, Net. In the first nine months of 2023, other operating income, net included gains on disposals of assets totaling $3.3 million, partially offset by charges of $1.6 million recognized in connection with our ongoing consolidation of certain manufacturing and service locations within our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment. Net other operating income for the first nine months of 2022 included a gain of $6.1 million recognized in connection with the settlement of outstanding litigation against certain service providers within our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment and $1.5 million in gains on disposals of assets.
Operating Income (Loss). Our consolidated operating income was $9.1$15.3 million in the first sixnine months of 2023.2023, which included the $1.6 million in facility consolidation charges reported within other operating income, net. This compares to a consolidated operating loss of $5.4$0.4 million, which included the $6.1 million gain reported within other operating income, net, recognized in the first sixnine months of 2022.
Interest Expense, Net. Net interest expense totaled $4.5$6.4 million in the first sixnine months of 2023, which compares to $5.3$7.9 million in the first sixnine months of 2022. Interest expense as a percentage of total debt outstanding was approximately 7% in the first sixnine months of 2023, compared to 6% in the first sixnine months of 2022.
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Income Tax. Income tax expense for the first sixnine months of 2023 was calculated using a discrete approach. This methodology was used because changes in our results of operations and non-deductible expenses can materially impact the estimated annual effective tax rate. For the first sixnine months of 2023, our income tax provision was $2.5$2.7 million on pre-tax income of $5.2$9.6 million, which included certain non-deductible expenses, discrete tax items and a favorable changereduction in valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets. This compares to an income tax provision of $5.2$6.0 million on a pre-tax loss of $9.3$6.4 million for the first sixnine months of 2022, which was negatively impacted by valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets as well as certain non-deductible expenses and discrete tax items.
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Reported comprehensive income (loss) is the sum of reported net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income was $7.4$1.7 million in the first sixnine months of 2023 compared to comprehensive loss of $11.8$23.8 million in the first sixnine months of 2022 due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar for certain of the international operations of our operating segments. For the first sixnine months of 2023 and 2022, currency translation adjustments recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) were primarily attributable to the United Kingdom and Brazil. During the first sixnine months of 2023, the exchange rates for the British pound and the Brazilian real strengthened compared to the U.S. dollar. During the first sixnine months of 2022, the exchange rate for the British pound weakened compared to the U.S. dollar, while the Brazilian real strengthened compared to the U.S. dollar.
Segment Operating Results
Offshore/Manufactured Products
Revenues. Our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment revenues increased $11.7$26.7 million, or 6%10%, in the first sixnine months of 2023 compared to the first sixnine months of 2022 due primarily to increased demand for short-cycle products and industrial products.offshore-project driven services.
Operating Income. Our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment reported operating income of $22.3$40.1 million in the first sixnine months of 2023, comparedwhich included the $1.6 million in facility consolidation charges. This compares to operating income of $19.6$33.0 million, which included a $6.1 million gain recognized in connection with the settlement of outstanding litigation, in the first sixnine months of 2022. ThisExcluding the charges and prior-year gain, operating income increased $14.9 million year-over-year increase was due primarily to the segment's reported revenue growth and lower professional fees and bad debt expense, partially offset by a shift in product sales mix and the impact of higher material, transportation, labor and other costs.
Backlog. Backlog in our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment totaled $338$348 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 compared to $308 million as of December 31, 2022. Bookings during the first sixnine months of 2023 totaled $224$353 million, yielding a year-to-date book-to-bill ratio of 1.2x.
Well Site Services
Revenues. Our Well Site Services segment revenues increased $28.6$27.9 million, or 28%17%, in the first sixnine months of 2023 compared to the first sixnine months of 2022, driven primarily by higher U.S. customer activity levels.levels during the first half of 2023.
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Operating Income (Loss). Our Well Site Services segment reported operating income of $11.7$15.0 million in the first sixnine months of 2023, compared to an operating loss of $2.8$0.4 million in the first sixnine months of 2022. The segment's operating results improved $14.5$15.4 million from the prior-year period, due to the reported revenue growth and a $2.6$3.0 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense, partially offset by increased labor, material and other costs.
Downhole Technologies
Revenues. Our Downhole Technologies segment revenues decreased $6.5$15.9 million, or 10%17%, in the first sixnine months of 2023 from the first sixnine months of 2022.2022 due primarily to lower U.S. customer demand for perforating products.
Operating Loss. Our Downhole Technologies segment reported an operating loss of $4.1$8.2 million in the first sixnine months of 2023, compared to an operating loss of $3.0$3.3 million reported in the first sixnine months of 2022. This year-over-year increase in operating loss is due primarily to the reported decrease in the segment's revenue.revenue as well as increased labor, material and other costs.
Corporate
Operating Loss. Corporate expenses in the first sixnine months of 2023 increased $1.6$2.0 million, or 8%7%, from the first sixnine months of 2022, due primarily to higher personnel and marketing costs.
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Liquidity, Capital Resources and Other Matters
Our primary liquidity needs are to fund operating and capital expenditures, new product development and general working capital needs. In addition, capital has been used to fund strategic business acquisitions, repay debt and fund share repurchases. Our primary sources of funds are cash flow from operations, proceeds from borrowings under our credit facilities and, less frequently, capital markets transactions.
Operating Activities
Cash flows from operations totaled $38.7$52.4 million during the first sixnine months of 2023, compared to $10.0$19.0 million used inprovided by operations during the first sixnine months of 2022.
During the first sixnine months of 2023, $0.8$3.2 million was provided byused to fund net working capital decreases,increases, with the favorable impact of a decrease in accounts receivable and an increase in deferred revenues, substantially offset by an activity-driven increase in inventories and the payment of accrued 2022 short-and long-term cash incentives in the first quarter of 2023.2023 substantially offset by the favorable impact of a decrease in accounts receivable and an increase in deferred revenues. During the first sixnine months of 2022, $37.4$27.5 million was used to fund net working capital increases, primarily due to increases in accounts receivable and inventories driven by higher activity levels.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities during the first sixnine months of 2023 totaled $16.7$19.1 million, compared to $13.0$19.3 million used in investing activities during the first sixnine months of 2022.
Capital expenditures totaled $17.3$23.4 million and $6.5$13.3 million during the first sixnine months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. These investments were partially offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $0.7$4.4 million and $1.7$2.2 million during the first sixnine months of 2023 and 2022, respectively.
In the second quarter of 2022, we acquired E-Flow Control Holdings Limited, a global provider of fully integrated handling, control, monitoring and instrumentation solutions. The purchase price of $8.1 million (net of cash acquired) was funded with cash on-hand.
WeWithin our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment, we completed the consolidation of certain facilities in Houston, Texas during the third quarter of 2023 and are in the process of strategically relocating our Asian manufacturing and service operations from Singapore to Batam, Indonesia. With these consolidations, two facilities are classified as held-for-sale assets within prepaid expenses and other current assets at September 30, 2023.
With our planned purchase of land and the start of construction on a new facility in Batam in the fourth quarter of 2023, we currently expect to invest approximately $28$35 million in capital expenditures during 2023. In late 2023 or early 2024, we also expect to sell the two facilities (in Singapore and Houston), with expected proceeds ranging between $35 million and $40 million. We plan to fund theseour capital expenditures with available cash, internally generated funds and, if necessary, borrowings under our ABL Facility discussed below.
Financing Activities
During the first sixnine months of 2023, net cash of $22.6$22.7 million was used in financing activities, which included the repayment of the $17.3 million principal amount of our outstanding 2023 Notes and the repurchases of $3.0 million of the Company's common stock. This compares to $7.7$17.9 million of cash used in financing activities during the first sixnine months of 2022.2022, which included a cash payment of $10.0 million related to the settlement of a promissory note to the seller of GEODynamics, Inc. (discussed below) and the purchase of $6.5 million principal amount of our outstanding 2023 Notes (as defined below).
On June 28, 2022, we entered into a settlement agreement with the seller of GEODynamics, Inc. (acquired in 2018), which provided for the full and final settlement of all amounts due under a promissory note to the seller of GEODynamics, Inc. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, on July 1, 2022, we paid the seller $10.0 million in cash and issued approximately 1.9 million shares of our common stock.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents totaling $42.4$52.9 million, which compared to $42.0 million as of December 31, 2022.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had no borrowings outstanding under our ABL Facility, $135.0 million principal amount of our 2026 Notes (as defined below) outstanding and other debt of $3.2 million. Our reported interest expense included
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amortization of deferred financing costs of $0.9$1.3 million during the first sixnine months of 2023. For the first sixnine months of 2023, our contractual cash interest expense was $4.0$5.8 million, or approximately 5%6% of the average principal balance of debt outstanding.
We believe that cash on-hand, cash flow from operations and borrowing capacity available under our ABL Facility will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs in the coming twelve months. If our plans or assumptions change, or are inaccurate, we may need to raise additional capital. Our ability to obtain capital for additional projects to implement our growth strategy over the longer term will depend upon our future operating performance, financial condition and, more broadly, on the availability of equity and debt financing. Capital availability will be affected by prevailing conditions in our industry, the global economy, the global banking and financial markets, stakeholder scrutiny of ESG matters and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. In this regard, the effect of the twofour U.S. bank failures, which occurred in March, 2023, as well as the third bank failure in May and July 2023, resulted in significant disruptions to global banking and financial markets. For companies like ours that support the energy industry, these disruptions negatively impacted the value of our common stock and may reduce our ability to access capital in the bank and capital markets or result in such capital being available on less favorable terms, which could in the future negatively affect our liquidity.
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On March 21, 2022, the SEC proposed new rules relating to the disclosure of a range of climate-related information and risks. A final rule is expected to be released in the fourth quarter of 2023, but we cannot predict the final form and substance of the rule and its requirements at this time. The ultimate impact on our business is uncertain and, upon finalization, we and our customers may incur increased compliance costs related to the assessment and disclosure of climate-related risks. We may also face increased litigation risks related to disclosures made pursuant to the rule if finalized as proposed. In addition, enhanced climate disclosure requirements could accelerate the trend of certain stakeholders and lenders in restricting access to capital or seeking more stringent conditions with respect to their investments in us, our customers and other companies like ours that support the energy industry. For more information on our risks related to climate change, see the risk factors in "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 titled, "Our and our customers' operations are subject to a series of risks arising out of the threat of climate change that could result in increased operating costs, limit the areas in which oil and natural gas production may occur, and reduce demand for the products and services we provide" and "Increasing attention to ESG matters may impact our business."
Stock Repurchase Program. On February 16, 2023, the Board of Directors authorized $25.0 million for the repurchases of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share, through February 2025. Subject to applicable securities laws, such purchases will be at such times and in such amounts as we deem appropriate. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, $3.0 million of share repurchases have been made under this authorization.
Revolving Credit Facility. On February 10, 2021, we entered into a senior secured credit facility with certain lenders, which provides for a $125.0 million asset-based revolving credit facility (the "ABL Facility") under which credit availability is subject to a borrowing base calculation.
The ABL Facility is governed by a credit agreement, as amended, with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and the lenders and other financial institutions from time to time party thereto (the "ABL Agreement"). The ABL Agreement matures on February 10, 2025 with a springing maturity 91 days prior to the maturity of any outstanding indebtedness with a principal amount in excess of $17.5 million.
See Note 3,4, "Long-term Debt," to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information regarding the ABL Agreement. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had $15.1$16.4 million of outstanding letters of credit, but no borrowings outstanding under the ABL Agreement. The total amount available to be drawn as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $90.9$84.5 million, calculated based on the then-current borrowing base less outstanding letters of credit.
2026 Notes. We issued $135.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.75% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the "2026 Notes") pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 19, 2021 (the "2026 Indenture"), between us and Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as successor trustee. The 2026 Notes will mature on April 1, 2026, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted.
The 2026 Indenture contains certain events of default, including certain defaults by us with respect to other indebtedness of at least $40.0 million.
See Note 3,4, "Long-term Debt," to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information regarding the 2026 Notes. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, none of the conditions allowing holders of the 2026 Notes to convert, or requiring us to repurchase the 2026 Notes, had been met.
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2023 Notes. On February 15, 2023, our 1.50% convertible senior notes due 2023 (the "2023 Notes") matured and the outstanding $17.3 million principal amount was repaid in full.
Our total debt represented 16% and 18% of our combined total debt and stockholders' equity as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Contingencies and Other Obligations. We are a party to various pending or threatened claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning our commercial operations, products, employees and other matters, including occasional claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of our product or operations. Some of these claims relate to matters occurring prior to the acquisition of businesses, and some relate to businesses we have sold. In certain cases, we are entitled to indemnification from the sellers of the businesses and, in other cases, we have indemnified the buyers of businesses.matters.
See Note 10,11, "Commitments and Contingencies," to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional discussion.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
For a discussion of the critical accounting policies and estimates that we use in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements, see "Part II Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. These estimates require significant judgments, assumptions and estimates. We have discussed the development, selection, and disclosure of these critical accounting policies and estimates with the audit committee of our Board of Directors. There have been no material changes to the judgments, assumptions and estimates upon which our critical accounting estimates are based.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which are adopted by us as of the specified effective date. Management believes that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk refers to the potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, equity prices, and commodity prices, including the correlation among these factors and their volatility.
Our principal market risks are our exposure to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We enter into derivative instruments only to the extent considered necessary to meet risk management objectives and do not use derivative contracts for speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risk. We have a revolving credit facility that is subject to the risk of higher interest charges associated with increases in interest rates. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had no floating-rate obligations outstanding under our ABL Facility. The use of floating-rate obligations would expose us to the risk of increased interest expense in the event of increases in short-term interest rates.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk. Our operations are conducted in various countries around the world and we receive revenue from these operations in a number of different currencies. As such, our earnings are subject to movements in foreign currency exchange rates when transactions are denominated in (i) currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which is our functional currency, or (ii) the functional currency of our subsidiaries, which is not necessarily the U.S. dollar. In order to mitigate the effects of foreign currency exchange rate risks in areas outside of the United States (primarily in our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment), we generally pay a portion of our expenses in local currencies and a substantial portion of our contracts provide for collections from customers in U.S. dollars. During the first sixnine months of 2023, our reported foreign currency exchange losses were $0.7$0.2 million and are included in "Other operating income, net" in the consolidated statements of operations.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, reported as a component of stockholders' equity, primarily relates to fluctuations in currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar as used to translate certain of the international operations of our operating segments. Our accumulated other comprehensive loss decreased $7.4$1.7 million from $78.9 million as of December 31, 2022 to $71.5$77.3 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, due to changes in currency exchange rates. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the exchange rates for the British pound and the Brazilian real strengthened by 5%1% and 8%4%, respectively, compared to the U.S. dollar.
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ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
(i) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) of the Exchange Act. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 at the reasonable assurance level.
(ii) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the three months ended September 30, 2023, certain processes and controls were modified in connection with our Downhole Technologies segment migration to an enterprise resource planning system used by our Offshore/Manufactured Products segment. We do not believe that such modifications materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
There have been no other changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
The information with respect to this Item 1 is set forth under Note 10,11, "Commitments and Contingencies."
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
"Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors. The risks described in such report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we currently deem to be immaterial, may materially adversely affect our business, financial conditions or future results. Except as described below, there have been no material changes to our risk factors as set forth in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Adverse developments affecting the financial services industry, such as events or concerns involving liquidity, defaults or non-performance by financial institutions or transactional counterparties, could adversely affect the Company's current and projected business operations and its financial condition and results of operations.
Events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse developments that affect financial institutions, transactional counterparties or other companies in the financial services industry or the financial services industry generally, or concerns or rumors about such events or other similar risks, have in the past and may in the future lead to acute or market-wide liquidity problems. In addition, if any of the Company's customers, suppliers or other business counterparties are unable to access funds held by such a financial institution, such parties' ability to pay their obligations to the Company or to enter into new commercial arrangements requiring additional payments to the Company could be adversely affected.
Inflation and rapid increases in interest rates have led to a decline in the trading value of previously issued government securities with interest rates below current market interest rates. Although the U.S. Department of Treasury, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") and Federal Reserve Board have announced a program to mitigate the risk of potential losses on the sale of such instruments, widespread demands for customer withdrawals or other needs of financial institutions for immediate liquidity may exceed the capacity of such program. Additionally, the Company maintains cash balances at third-party financial institutions in excess of FDIC standard insurance limits, and there is no guarantee that the U.S. Department of Treasury, FDIC and Federal Reserve Board will provide access to uninsured funds in the future in the event of the closure of such banks or financial institutions, or that they would do so in a timely fashion.
Access to funding sources and other credit arrangements in amounts adequate to finance the Company's business operations could be significantly impaired by the foregoing factors that affect the Company, any financial institutions with which the Company enters into credit agreements or arrangements directly, or the financial services industry or economy in general. These factors could include, among others, events such as liquidity constraints or failures, the ability to perform obligations under various types of financial, credit or liquidity agreements or arrangements, disruptions or instability in the financial services industry or financial markets, or concerns or negative expectations about the prospects for companies in the financial services industry.
The results of events or concerns that involve one or more of these factors could include a variety of material and adverse impacts on the Company's current and projected business operations and the Company's financial condition and results of operations. These risks include, but may not be limited to, the following:
delayed access to deposits or other financial assets or the uninsured loss of deposits or other financial assets;
inability to enter into credit facilities or other working capital resources;
potential or actual breach of contractual obligations that require the Company to maintain letters of credit or other credit support arrangements; or
termination of cash management arrangements and/or delays in accessing or actual loss of funds subject to cash management arrangements.
In addition, investor concerns regarding the U.S. or international financial systems could result in less favorable commercial financing terms, including higher interest rates or costs and tighter financial and operating covenants, or systemic limitations on access to credit and liquidity sources, thereby making it more difficult for the Company to acquire financing on acceptable terms or at all. Any decline in available funding or access to cash and liquidity resources could, among other risks, adversely impact the Company's ability to meet operating expenses or other obligations, financial or otherwise, result in breaches of the Company's financial and/or contractual obligations, or result in violations of federal or state wage and hour laws. In addition, any further deterioration in the macroeconomic economy or financial services industry could lead to losses or defaults by the Company's customers, vendors or suppliers. Any of these impacts, or any other impacts resulting from the factors described above or other related or similar factors, could have material adverse impacts on the Company's liquidity and its current and/or projected business operations and financial condition and results of operations.
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ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) None.
(b) None.
(c)
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)
Average Price Paid per Share(1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(2)
April 1 through April 30, 2023— $— — $25,000,000 
May 1 through May 31, 2023438,563 6.84 438,563 21,998,595 
June 1 through June 30, 20231,654 6.61 — 21,998,595 
Total440,217 $6.84 438,563 
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)
Average Price Paid per Share(1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans orPrograms(2)
July 1 through July 31, 2023— $— — $21,998,595 
August 1 through August 31, 2023— — — 21,998,595 
September 1 through September 30, 2023— — — 21,998,595 
Total— $— — 
________________
(1)1,654No shares were purchased during the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 were acquired from employees in connection with the settlement of income tax and related benefit withholding obligations arising from vesting in restricted stock grants. These shares were not part of a publicly announced program to purchase common stock.2023.
(2)On February 16, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized $25.0 million for the repurchases of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, through February 2025. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, $3.0 million of share repurchases have been made under this authorization.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. Other Information
During the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, no director or executive officer adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" (as each is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K) related to securities of our company.
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ITEM 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.Description
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
---------
*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Date:JulyOctober 27, 2023By:/s/ LLOYD A. HAJDIK
Lloyd A. Hajdik
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
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