UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016

 

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission file number 000-54376

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland90-0413866

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. EmployerIdentification No.)
  

400 South El Camino Real, Suite 1100

San Mateo, California, 94402

(650) 343-9300
(Address of Principal Executive Offices; Zip Code)(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filed, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filer¨
    
Non-accelerated filer¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)Smaller reporting companyx

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

As of NovemberMay 6, 2015,2016 there were 11,165,52711,007,227 shares of the Registrant’s common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC.

INDEX

 

 Page
  
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
   
Item 1.Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 
   
 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 201420152
   
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015 and 20143
   
 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 20164
   
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015 and 20145
   
 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements6
   
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations29
   
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk4638
   
Item 4.Controls and Procedures4638
  
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION 
   
Item 1.Legal Proceedings4739
   
Item 1A.Risk Factors4739
   
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds4739
   
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities4740
   
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures4740
   
Item 5.Other Information4740
   
Item 6.Exhibits4740
  
Signatures 
Signatures4841

 

EX-10-1

EX-10.2

EX-31.1

EX-31.2

EX-32.1

EX-32.2

 

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, have been prepared by Strategic Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014,2015, as filed with the SEC on March 27, 201530, 2016 (the “2014“2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K”). The condensed consolidated financial statements herein should also be read in conjunction with the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results expected for the full year. The information furnished in the Company’s accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, equity, and cash flows reflects all adjustments that are, in management’s opinion, necessary for a fair presentation of the aforementioned financial statements. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

 

 1 

 

 

ITEM 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

  September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014 
ASSETS        
Investments in real estate        
Land $15,981,000  $45,740,000 
Building and improvements  56,158,000   109,998,000 
Tenant improvements  3,782,000   10,267,000 
   75,921,000   166,005,000 
Accumulated depreciation  (9,551,000)  (16,717,000)
Investments in real estate, net  66,370,000   149,288,000 
Cash and cash equivalents  4,947,000   3,211,000 
Restricted cash  5,733,000   5,163,000 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net  310,000   1,363,000 
Tenant receivables, net  1,329,000   2,678,000 
Note receivable and related accrued interest  2,765,000   - 
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures  7,171,000   - 
Lease intangibles, net  4,500,000   13,658,000 
Assets held for sale  43,905,000   342,000 
Deferred financing costs, net  1,006,000   1,788,000 
TOTAL ASSETS $138,036,000  $177,491,000 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY        
LIABILITIES        
Notes payable $52,272,000  $122,148,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  4,012,000   2,516,000 
Amounts due to affiliates  328,000   1,000 
Other liabilities  2,242,000   1,767,000 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale  34,515,000   - 
Below market lease intangibles, net  3,379,000   5,541,000 
Deferred gain on sale of properties to unconsolidated joint venture  1,225,000   - 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  97,973,000   131,973,000 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)        
EQUITY        
Stockholders' equity        
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding  -   - 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 10,891,798 and 10,969,714 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively  109,000   110,000 
Additional paid-in capital  95,726,000   96,279,000 
Accumulated deficit  (57,316,000)  (54,451,000)
Total stockholders' equity  38,519,000   41,938,000 
Non-controlling interests  1,544,000   3,580,000 
TOTAL EQUITY  40,063,000   45,518,000 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $138,036,000  $177,491,000 

  March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
ASSETS        
Investments in real estate        
Land $15,981,000  $15,981,000 
Building and improvements  56,158,000   56,158,000 
Tenant improvements  3,577,000   3,676,000 
   75,716,000   75,815,000 
Accumulated depreciation  (10,612,000)  (10,068,000)
Investments in real estate, net  65,104,000   65,747,000 
Properties under development and development costs        
Land  25,851,000   - 
Buildings  613,000   - 
Development costs  901,000   - 
Properties under development and development costs  27,365,000   - 
Cash and cash equivalents  3,414,000   8,793,000 
Restricted cash  6,025,000   2,693,000 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net  558,000   731,000 
Tenant receivables, net  1,212,000   1,664,000 
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures  6,645,000   6,902,000 
Lease intangibles, net  4,081,000   4,290,000 
Assets held for sale  9,752,000   9,769,000 
Deferred financing costs, net  487,000   579,000 
TOTAL ASSETS $124,643,000  $101,168,000 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY        
LIABILITIES        
Notes payable, net $58,509,000  $34,052,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  1,145,000   1,486,000 
Amounts due to affiliates  184,000   49,000 
Other liabilities  1,090,000   1,479,000 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale  6,859,000   6,909,000 
Below market lease intangibles, net  3,231,000   3,303,000 
Deferred gain on sale of properties to unconsolidated joint venture  1,227,000   1,225,000 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  72,245,000   48,503,000 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)        
EQUITY        
Stockholders' equity        
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding  -   - 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 11,007,227 and 11,037,948 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively  111,000   111,000 
Additional paid-in capital  96,482,000   96,684,000 
Accumulated deficit  (46,187,000)  (46,124,000)
Total stockholders' equity  50,406,000   50,671,000 
Non-controlling interests  1,992,000   1,994,000 
TOTAL EQUITY  52,398,000   52,665,000 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $124,643,000  $101,168,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 2 

 

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended September 30,  Nine Months Ended September 30, 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
Revenue:                
Rental and reimbursements $3,967,000  $5,834,000  $12,692,000  $16,325,000 
Expense:                
Operating and maintenance  1,351,000   2,163,000   4,567,000   5,856,000 
General and administrative  1,024,000   1,148,000   2,559,000   3,333,000 
Depreciation and amortization  913,000   1,959,000   3,943,000   5,969,000 
Transaction expense  134,000   -   134,000   - 
Interest expense  1,358,000   2,062,000   4,406,000   6,505,000 
   4,780,000   7,332,000   15,609,000   21,663,000 
Operating loss  (813,000)  (1,498,000)  (2,917,000)  (5,338,000)
                 
Other income (loss):                
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures  (296,000)  -   (186,000)  - 
Gain on disposal of real estate  18,000   -   4,900,000   - 
Other expense  (42,000)  (434,000)  (42,000)  (434,000)
Loss on impairment of real estate  -   (3,900,000)  -   (3,900,000)
Loss on extinguishment of debt  -   (295,000)  (200,000)  (295,000)
Income (loss) from continuing operations  (1,133,000)  (6,127,000)  1,555,000   (9,967,000)
                 
Discontinued operations:                
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  -   13,000   -   (27,000)
Gain (loss) on impairment and disposal of real estate  -   (108,000)  -   3,084,000 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  -   (95,000)  -   3,057,000 
                 
Net income (loss)  (1,133,000)  (6,222,000)  1,555,000   (6,910,000)
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests  (40,000)  (465,000)  206,000   (140,000)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $(1,093,000) $(5,757,000) $1,349,000  $(6,770,000)
                 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:                
Continuing operations $(0.10) $(0.52) $0.12  $(0.85)
Discontinued operations  -   (0.01)  -   0.23 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shares $(0.10) $(0.53) $0.12  $(0.62)
                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:                
Continuing operations $(0.10) $(0.52) $0.12  $(0.85)
Discontinued operations  -   (0.01)  -   0.23 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shares $(0.10) $(0.53) $0.12  $(0.62)
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate earnings (loss) per common share:                
Basic and diluted  10,891,714   10,969,714   10,942,802   10,969,714 
  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2016  2015 
Revenue:        
Rental and reimbursements $2,708,000  $4,804,000 
Expense:        
Operating and maintenance  937,000   1,775,000 
General and administrative  396,000   766,000 
Depreciation and amortization  870,000   1,868,000 
Transaction expense  4,000   - 
Interest expense  600,000   1,694,000 
   2,807,000   6,103,000 
Operating loss  (99,000)  (1,299,000)
         
Other income (loss):        
Equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated joint ventures  26,000   (129,000)
Gain on disposal of real estate  9,000   4,783,000 
Loss on extinguishment of debt  (1,000)  (233,000)
Net income (loss)  (65,000)  3,122,000 
         
Net income (loss)  (65,000)  3,122,000 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests  (2,000)  261,000 
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $(63,000) $2,861,000 
         
Earnings (loss) per common share  ̶  basic and diluted $(0.01) $0.26 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate earnings (loss) per common share - basic and diluted  11,037,189   10,969,714 

  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 3 

 

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

              Total       
  Number of     Additional  Accumulated  Stockholders'  Non-controlling  Total 
  Shares  Par Value  Paid-in Capital  Deficit  Equity  Interests  Equity 
BALANCE — December 31, 2014  10,969,714  $110,000  $96,279,000  $(54,451,000) $41,938,000  $3,580,000  $45,518,000 
Redemption of member interests  -   -   -   -   -   (2,102,000)  (2,102,000)
Quarterly distribution  -   -   -   (1,966,000)  (1,966,000)  (140,000)  (2,106,000)
Special distribution  -   -   -   (2,248,000)  (2,248,000)  -   (2,248,000)
Redemption of common shares  (77,916)  (1,000)  (553,000)  -   (554,000)  -   (554,000)
Net income  -   -   -   1,349,000   1,349,000   206,000   1,555,000 
BALANCE — September 30, 2015  10,891,798  $109,000  $95,726,000  $(57,316,000) $38,519,000  $1,544,000  $40,063,000 
              Total       
  Number of     Additional  Accumulated  Stockholders'  Non-controlling  Total 
  Shares  Par Value  Paid-in Capital  Deficit  Equity  Interests  Equity 
BALANCE — December 31, 2015  11,037,948  $111,000  $96,684,000  $(46,124,000) $50,671,000  $1,994,000  $52,665,000 
Redemption of common shares  (30,721)  -   (202,000)  -   (202,000)  -   (202,000)
Net loss  -   -   -   (63,000)  (63,000)  (2,000)  (65,000)
BALANCE — March 31, 2016  11,007,227  $111,000  $96,482,000  $(46,187,000) $50,406,000  $1,992,000  $52,398,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 4 

 

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 Nine Months Ended September 30,  Three Months Ended March 31, 
 2015  2014  2016  2015 
          
Cash flows from operating activities:                
Net income (loss) $1,555,000  $(6,910,000) $(65,000) $3,122,000 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:        
Net (gain) loss on impairment and disposal of real estate  (4,900,000)  816,000 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Net gain on disposal of real estate  (9,000)  (4,783,000)
Loss on extinguishment of debt  200,000   295,000   1,000   233,000 
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures  186,000   - 
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated joint ventures  (26,000)  129,000 
Straight-line rent  (97,000)  (213,000)  (26,000)  (30,000)
Amortization of deferred costs and notes payable premium/discount  415,000   584,000   120,000   127,000 
Depreciation and amortization  3,943,000   5,969,000   870,000   1,868,000 
Amortization of above and below-market leases  (127,000)  55,000   (47,000)  (15,000)
Bad debt expense (income)  (1,000)  (200,000)
Stock-based compensation expense  -   18,000 
Bad debt expense  3,000   11,000 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Prepaid expenses and other assets  260,000   80,000   189,000   83,000 
Tenant receivables  243,000   890,000   476,000   (227,000)
Interest income on note receivable  (265,000)  - 
Prepaid rent  (96,000)  (227,000)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  (752,000)  70,000   347,000   (635,000)
Amounts due to affiliates  327,000   (224,000)  135,000   62,000 
Other liabilities  951,000   344,000   (389,000)  216,000 
Net change in restricted cash for operational expenditures  (1,272,000)  (1,159,000)  166,000   (849,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities  570,000   188,000 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  1,745,000   (688,000)
                
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Net proceeds from the sale of real estate  53,066,000   20,347,000   9,000   53,136,000 
Investment in properties under development and costs of development  (27,280,000)  - 
Improvements, capital expenditures, and leasing costs  (674,000)  (1,519,000)  (42,000)  (480,000)
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures  (7,630,000)  - 
Dividend from unconsolidated joint ventures  273,000   - 
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures  -   (4,555,000)
Issuance of note receivable  (7,000,000)  -   -   (7,000,000)
Principal payment received on note receivable  4,500,000   - 
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures  283,000   - 
Net change in restricted cash from investments in consolidated variable interest entities  (3,458,000)  - 
Net change in restricted cash for capital expenditures  702,000   (494,000)  (40,000)  (147,000)
Net cash provided by investing activities  43,237,000   18,334,000 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities  (30,528,000)  40,954,000 
                
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Redemption of member interests  (2,102,000)  -   -   (2,102,000)
Redemption of common shares  (554,000)  -   (202,000)  - 
Quartertly distributions  (2,106,000)  (1,905,000)  (688,000)  (747,000)
Proceeds from notes payable  -   17,400,000 
Proceeds from notes and loan payable  25,200,000   - 
Payment of loan fees and financing costs  -   (767,000)  (712,000)  - 
Repayment of notes payable  (37,309,000)  (32,222,000)  (194,000)  (36,663,000)
Net cash used in financing activities  (42,071,000)  (17,494,000)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  23,404,000   (39,512,000)
                
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  1,736,000   1,028,000 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (5,379,000)  754,000 
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period  3,211,000   2,233,000   8,793,000   3,211,000 
Cash and cash equivalents – end of period $4,947,000  $3,261,000  $3,414,000  $3,965,000 
                
        
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:                
Distributions declared but not paid $680,000  $702,000  $-  $685,000 
Special distribution declared but not paid $2,248,000  $- 
Cash paid for interest $4,854,000  $6,249,000 
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized $490,000  $2,426,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 5 

 

 

STRATEGIC REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2015

(Unaudited)

 

1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS

 

Strategic Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed on September 18, 2008 as a Maryland corporation. Beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009,Effective August 22, 2013, the Company electedchanged its name from TNP Strategic Retail Trust, Inc. to be taxed, and currentlyStrategic Realty Trust, Inc. The Company believes it qualifies as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”) ., and has elected REIT status beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009, the year in which the Company began material operations. The Company was initially capitalized by the sale of shares of common stock to Thompson National Properties, LLC (“TNP LLC”) on October 16, 2008.

 

On November 4, 2008, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to offer a maximum of $1,000,000,000 in100,000,000 shares of itsour common stock to the public in itsour primary offering at $10.00 per share and $100,000,000 ina maximum of 10,526,316 shares of its common stock to the Company’s stockholders at $9.50 per share pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) (collectively, the “Offering”). On August 7, 2009, the SEC declared the registration statement effective and the Company commenced the Offering. On February 7, 2013, the Company terminated the Offering and ceased offering its securities. Theshares of common stock in the primary offering and under the DRIP. As of the termination of the Offering, the Company soldhad accepted subscriptions for, and issued, 10,688,940 shares of common stock in its primary offeringthe Offering for gross offering proceeds of $104,700,000 and 391,182 shares of common stock under itspursuant to the DRIP for gross offering proceeds of $3,600,000, and$3,620,000. The Company also granted 50,000 shares of restricted stock.stock and issued 273,729 common shares to pay a portion of a special distribution made to stockholders in 2015 to preserve REIT status based on underreporting of federal taxable income in 2011 (the “Special Distribution”). Cumulatively, through September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the Company hadhas redeemed 238,324396,624 shares of common stock sold in the Offering for $2,200,000.$3,197,000.

As a result of the termination of the Offering, offering proceeds are not currently available to fund the Company’s cash needs, and will not be available unless the Company engages in an offering of its securities.

Since the Company’s inception, its business has been managed by an external advisor, and the Company has no direct employees and all management and administrative personnel responsible for conducting the Company’s business are employed by its advisor. Currently the Company is externally managed and advised by SRT Advisor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Advisor”) pursuant to an advisory agreement with the Advisor (the “Advisory Agreement”) initially executed on August 10, 2013, and subsequently renewed in August 2014 and August 2015. The current term of the Advisory Agreement terminates on August 10, 2016. The Advisor is an affiliate of Glenborough, LLC (together with its affiliates, “Glenborough”), a privately held full-service real estate investment and management company focused on the acquisition, management and leasing of commercial properties.

 

Substantially all of the Company’s business is conducted through Strategic Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “OP”). During the Offering, as the Company accepted subscriptions for shares of its common stock, it transferred substantially all of the net proceeds of the Offering to the OP as a capital contribution. The Company is the sole general partner of the OP. As of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, the Company owned 96.2% of the limited partnership interest in the OP.

The Company is externally managed and advised by SRT Advisor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Advisor”) pursuant to an advisory agreement with the Advisor (the “Advisory Agreement”).The Advisor is an affiliate of Glenborough, LLC (together with its affiliates, “Glenborough”), a privately held full-service real estate investment and management company focused on the acquisition, management and leasing of commercial properties.

 

The Company’s principal demand for funds has been for the acquisition of real estate assets, the payment of operating expenses, the payment of interest on outstanding indebtedness, the payment of distributions to stockholders and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures. Substantially all of the proceeds of the completed Offering have been used to fund investments in real properties and other real estate-related assets, for payment of operating expenses, for payment of interest, for payment of various fees and expenses, such as acquisition fees and management fees, and for payment of distributions to stockholders. The Company’s available capital resources, cash and cash equivalents on hand and sources of liquidity are currently limited. The Company expects its future cash needs will be funded using cash from operations, future asset sales, debt financing and the proceeds to the Company from any sale of equity that it may conduct in the future.

 

The Company has invested directly, and indirectly through joint ventures, in a portfolio of income-producing retail properties located throughout the United States, with a focus on grocery anchored multi-tenant retail centers, including neighborhood, community and lifestyle shopping centers, multi-tenant shopping centers and free standing single-tenant retail properties. AsIn the first quarter of September 30, 2015,2016, the Company’s portfolio was comprised of 12properties, including four properties held for sale, with approximately 1,060,000 rentable square feet ofCompany invested, through joint ventures, in two significant retail space located in 9 states. As of September 30, 2015, the rentable space at the Company’s retail properties was 90% leased.projects under development.

 

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On March 11, 2015,January 7, 2016, the Company invested in a joint venture with GrocerySunset & Gardner Investors, LLC, a subsidiary of Cadence Capital Investments, LLC (the “Gelson’s Joint Venture”). The Gelson’s Joint Venture acquired property located at the corner of Sunset Boulevard and Gardner in Hollywood, California (the “Gelson’s Property”) for a build to suit grocery store for Gelson’s Market. On March 7, 2016, the Company invested in a joint venture with 3032 Wilshire Investors, LLC (the “Wilshire Joint Venture”) to fund the acquisition of certain property located in 3032 Wilshire Boulevard and 1210 Berkeley Street in Santa Monica, California (the “Wilshire Property”). The Wilshire Joint Venture intends to redevelop, reposition and re-lease the Wilshire Property. Together, the Gelson’s Property and Wilshire Property are referred to as “Properties Under Development.”

On September 30, 2015, the Company, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, formed a joint venture (the “SGO MN Joint Venture”) with MN Retail Grand Avenue Partners, LLC, a subsidiary of Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VI,V.I. L.P. (“Oaktree”), and GLB SGO MN, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Glenborough Property Partners, LLC (“GPP”). GPP is an affiliate of the Advisor and the Company’s property manager. On September 30,March 11, 2015, the Company, invested inthrough a wholly-owned subsidiary, formed a joint venture (the “SGO Joint Venture”) with MNGrocery Retail Grand Avenue Partners, LLC, a subsidiary of Oaktree, and GLB SGO, MN, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of GPP. GPP is an affiliateThese joint ventures own property types similar to properties that are directly owned by the Company.

As of the Advisor andMarch 31, 2016, the Company’s portfolio of properties was comprised of 9 properties, including 1 property manager.held for sale, with approximately 766,000 rentable square feet of retail space located in 7 states. As of March 31, 2016, the rentable space at the Company’s retail properties, including the property held for sale, which was 89% leased.

 

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2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements as contained within the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and the rules and regulations of the SEC, including the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the OP, and their direct and indirect owned subsidiaries.subsidiaries, and the accounts of joint ventures that are determined to be variable interest entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included.

 

The Company evaluates the need to consolidate joint ventures and variable interest entities based on standards set forth in ASC 810,Consolidation(“ASC 810”). In determining whether the Company has a controlling interest in a joint venture and/or a variable interest entity and the requirement to consolidate the accounts of that entity, management considers factors such as ownership interest, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the partners/members, as well as whether the entity is a variable interest entity for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. As of September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the Company held ownership interests in two unconsolidated joint venturesventures. As of March 31, 2016, the Company held variable interests in the Gelson’s Joint Venture and Wilshire Joint Venture, and consolidated those entities (see Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”5. “Variable Interest Entities” for additional information).

Non-Controlling Interests

 

The Company’s non-controlling interests are comprised primarily of the Common Unitscommon units in the OP (“Common Units”) and, until its redemption on March 12, 2015, the membership interest in SRT Secured Holdings, LLC (“Secured Holdings”), one of the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company accounts for non-controlling interests in accordance with ASC 810. In accordance with ASC 810, the Company reports non-controlling interests in subsidiaries within equity in the condensed consolidated financial statements, but separate from stockholders’ equity. Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests is presented as a reduction from net income (loss) in calculating net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders on the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Acquisitions or dispositions of non-controlling interests that do not result in a change of control are accounted for as equity transactions. In addition, ASC 810 requires that a parent company recognize a gain or loss in net incomethe Company’s results of operations when a subsidiary is deconsolidated upon a change in control. In accordance with ASC 480-10,Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, non-controlling interests that are determined to be redeemable are carried at their fair value or redemption value as of the balance sheet date and reported as liabilities or temporary equity depending on their terms. The Company periodically evaluates individual non-controlling interests for the ability to continue to recognize the non-controlling interest as permanent equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Any non-controlling interest that fails to qualify as permanent equity will be reclassified as liabilities or temporary equity. All non-controlling interests at September 30,March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 qualified as permanent equity.

 

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Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements requires significant management judgments, assumptions and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the Company’s disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. With different estimates or assumptions, materially different amounts could be reported in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements, and actual results could differ from the estimates or assumptions used by management. Additionally, other companies may utilize different estimates that may impact the comparability of the Company’s condensed consolidated results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. The Company considers significant estimates to include the carrying amounts and recoverability of investments in real estate, impairments, real estate acquisition purchase price allocations, allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated useful lives to determine depreciation and amortization and fair value determinations, among others.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents represent current bank accounts and other bank deposits free of encumbrances and having maturity dates of three months or less from the respective dates of deposit. The Company limits cash investments to financial institutions with high credit standing; therefore, the Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk in cash.

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Restricted Cash

 

Restricted cash includes escrow accounts for real property taxes, insurance, capital expenditures and tenant improvements, debt service and leasing costs held by lenders.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues include minimum rents, expense recoveries and percentage rental payments. Minimum rents are recognized on an accrual basis over the terms of the related leases on a straight-line basis when collectability is reasonably assured and the tenant has taken possession or controls the physical use of the leased property. If the lease provides for tenant improvements, the Company determines whether the tenant improvements, for accounting purposes, are owned by the tenant or the Company. When the Company is the owner of the tenant improvements, the tenant is not considered to have taken physical possession or have control of the physical use of the leased asset until the tenant improvements are substantially completed. When the tenant is the owner of the tenant improvements, any tenant improvement allowance that is funded is treated as a lease incentive and amortized as a reduction of revenue over the lease term. Tenant improvement ownership is determined based on various factors including, but not limited to:

 

whether the lease stipulates how a tenant improvement allowance may be spent;

whether the amount of a tenant improvement allowance is in excess of market rates;

whether the tenant or landlord retains legal title to the improvements at the end of the lease term;

whether the tenant improvements are unique to the tenant or general-purpose in nature; and

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whether the tenant improvements are expected to have any residual value at the end of the lease.

 

For leases with minimum scheduled rent increases, the Company recognizes income on a straight-line basis over the lease term when collectability is reasonably assured. Recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis for leases results in recognized revenue amounts which differ from those that are contractually due from tenants on a cash basis. If the Company determines the collectability of straight-line rents is not reasonably assured, the Company limits future recognition to amounts contractually owed and paid, and, when appropriate, establishes an allowance for estimated losses.

 

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts, including an allowance for straight-line rent receivables, for estimated losses resulting from tenant defaults or the inability of tenants to make contractual rent and tenant recovery payments. The Company monitors the liquidity and creditworthiness of its tenants on an ongoing basis. For straight-line rent amounts, the Company’s assessment is based on amounts estimated to be recoverable over the term of the lease. The Company’s straight-line rent receivable (not including receivables on property held for sale), which is included in tenant receivables, net, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $575,000 (not including receivables on properties held for sale)$618,000 and $1,681,000$592,000 at September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, respectively.

 

Certain leases contain provisions that require the payment of additional rents based on the respective tenants’ sales volume (contingent or percentage rent) and substantially all contain provisions that require reimbursement of the tenants’ allocable real estate taxes, insurance and common area maintenance costs (“CAM”). Revenue based on percentage of tenants’ sales is recognized only after the tenant exceeds its sales breakpoint. Revenue from tenant reimbursements of taxes, insurance and CAM is recognized in the period that the applicable costs are incurred in accordance with the lease agreement.

 

The Company recognizes gains or losses on sales of real estate in accordance with ASC 360,Property, Plant, and Equipment (“ASC 360”). Gains are not recognized and are deferred until (a) a sale has been consummated; (b) the buyer’s initial and continuing investments are adequate to demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; (c) the Company’s receivable, if any, is not subject to future subordination; and (d) the Company has transferred to the buyer the usual risks and reward of ownership, and the Company does not have a substantial continuing involvement with the property. As of March 31, 2016, deferred gain on the sale of properties to the SGO Joint Venture was $1.2 million.

Valuation of Accounts Receivables

 

The Company makes estimates of the collectability of its tenant receivables related to base rents, including deferred rents receivable, expense reimbursements and other revenue or income.

 

The Company analyzes tenant receivables, deferred rent receivable, historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. In addition, with respect to tenants in bankruptcy, the Company will make estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims in assessing the estimated collectability of the related receivable. In some cases, the ultimate resolution of these claims can exceed one year. When a tenant is in bankruptcy, the Company will record a bad debt reserve for the tenant’s receivable balance and generally will not recognize subsequent rental revenue until cash is received or until the tenant is no longer in bankruptcy and has the ability to make rental payments.

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Concentration of Credit Risk

 

A concentration of credit risk arises in the Company’s business when a nationally or regionally-based tenant occupies a substantial amount of space in multiple properties owned by the Company. In that event, if the tenant suffers a significant downturn in its business, it may become unable to make its contractual rent payments to the Company, exposing the Company to potential losses in rental revenue, expense recoveries, and percentage rent. Generally, the Company does not obtain security deposits from the nationally-based or regionally-based tenants in support of their lease obligations to the Company. The Company regularly monitors its tenant base to assess potential concentrations of credit risk. As of September 30, 2015, in other than the Company’s propertiesMarch 31, 2016, excluding property classified as held for sale, Schnuck Markets, Inc. was the Company’s largest tenant (by square feet) andRalph’s Grocery accounted for approximately 70,000 square feet, or approximately 11% of the Company’s gross leasable area, and approximately $176,000, or 2%,10% of the Company’s annual minimum rent. Tenants that accounted for over 5%As of the Company’s annual minimum rent were Randall’s Food & Drugs LP, Ralph’s Grocery and Gold’s Gym. There wereMarch 31, 2016, there was no outstanding receivables for each of the tenants above as of September 30, 2015. Outstanding receivables for each of the tenants above as of December 31, 2014 were as follows:receivable from Ralph’s Grocery.

 

Tenant % of Annual
Minimum Rent
  Outstanding Tenant Receivables as of December 31, 2014 
Schnuck Markets, Inc.  2%  $231,000 
Randall's Food & Drugs LP  6%   72,000 
Ralph's Grocery  10%   31,000 
Gold's Gym  9%   3,000 
Total     $337,000 
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Business Combinations

 

The Company records the acquisition of income-producing real estate or real estate that will be used for the production of income as a business combination when the acquired property meets the definition of a business. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are generally measured at their acquisition-date fair values, including tenant improvements and identifiable intangible assets or liabilities. Tenant improvements recognized represent the tangible assets associated with the existing leases valued on a fair value basis at the acquisition date. Tenant improvements are classified as assets under investments in real estate and are depreciated over the remaining lease terms. Identifiable intangible assets and liabilities relate to the value of in-place operating leases which come in three forms: (1) leasing commissions and legal costs, which represent the value associated with “cost avoidance” of acquiring in-place leases, such as lease commissions paid under terms generally experienced in markets in which the Company operates; (2) value of in-place leases, which represents the estimated loss of revenue and of costs incurred for the period required to lease the “assumed vacant” property to the occupancy level when purchased; and (3) above- or below-market value of in-place leases, which represents the difference between the contractual rents and market rents at the time of the acquisition, discounted for tenant credit risks. The value of in-place leases is recorded in acquired lease intangibles and amortized over the remaining lease term. Above- or below-market-rate leases are classified in acquired lease intangibles, or in acquired below-market lease intangibles, depending on whether the contractual terms are above- or below-market. Above-market leases are amortized as a decrease to rental revenue over the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases and below-market leases are amortized as an increase to rental revenue over the remaining initial lease term and any fixed rate renewal periods, if applicable.

 

Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred in pursuit of targeted properties for acquisitions not yet closed or those determined to no longer be viable and costs incurred which are expected to result in future period disposals of property not currently classified as held for sale properties have been expensed and are also classified in the condensed consolidated statementstatements of operations as transaction expenses.

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Estimates of the fair values of the tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities require the Company to make significant assumptions to estimate market lease rates, property operating expenses, carrying costs during lease-up periods, discount rates, market absorption periods, and the number of years the property will be held for investment. The use of inappropriate assumptions would result in an incorrect valuation of the Company’s acquired tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities, which would impact the amount of the Company’s results of operations. These allocations also impact depreciation expense, amortization expense and gains or losses recorded on future sales of properties.

Reportable Segments

 

ASC 280,Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about an enterprise’s reportable segments. The Company has one reportable segment, income-producing retail properties, which consists of activities related to investing in real estate. The retail properties are geographically diversified throughout the United States, and the Company evaluates operating performance on an overall portfolio level.

 

Investments in Real Estate

 

Real property is recorded at estimated fair value at time of acquisition with subsequent additions at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Costs include those related to acquisition, development and construction, including tenant improvements, interest incurred during development, costs of pre-development and certain direct and indirect costs of development.

 

Depreciation and amortization is computed using a straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

 

 Years
Buildings and improvements5 - 4830 years
ExteriorTenant improvements101 - 2036 years
Equipment and fixtures 5 - 10 years

 

Tenant improvement costs recorded as capital assets are depreciated over the tenant’s remaining lease term which the Company has determined approximates the useful life of the improvement.

 

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Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are expensed to operations as incurred. Significant renovations and improvements that improve or extend the useful lives of assets are capitalized.

 

Properties Under Development

The initial cost of properties under development includes the acquisition cost of the property, direct development costs and borrowing costs directly attributable to the development. Borrowing costs associated with direct expenditures on properties under development are capitalized. The amount of capitalized borrowing costs is determined by reference to borrowings specific to the project, where relevant. Borrowing costs are capitalized from the commencement of the development until the date of practical completion where the property is substantially ready for its intended use. Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended if there are prolonged periods when development activity is interrupted. Practical completion is when the property is capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Interest on projects during periods of development is capitalized until the project is ready for its intended use based on interest rates in place during the development period. The amount of interest capitalized during the three months ended March 31, 2016, was $328,000.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

 

The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its investments in real estate and related intangible assets may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment suggest that the carrying value of real estate and related intangible assets may not be recoverable, the Company assesses the recoverability by estimating whether the Company will recover the carrying value of the real estate and related intangible assets through its undiscounted future cash flows (excluding interest) and its eventual disposition. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of the real estate and related intangible assets and liabilities, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the investments in real estate and related intangible assets. Key inputs that the Company estimates in this analysis include projected rental rates, capital expenditures, property sale capitalization rates, and expected holding period of the property.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recorded impairment losses of $2,500,000 and $1,400,000 on its investments in Constitution Trail and Topaz Marketplace, respectively. The Company subsequently sold Constitution Trailevaluates its equity investments for impairment in accordance with ASC 320,Investments – Debt and Securities (“ASC 320”). ASC 320 provides guidance for determining when an investment is considered impaired, whether impairment is other-than-temporary, and measurement of an impairment loss.

The Company continually monitors its properties under development for impairment. Estimates of future cash flows used to test the recoverability of properties under development are based on March 11, 2015. For information regardingtheir expected service potential when development is substantially complete. Those estimates include cash flows associated with all future expenditures necessary to develop the saleproperties under development, including interest payments that will be capitalized as part of Constitution Trail, refer to Note 3. “Real Estate Investments.” the cost of the properties under development.

The Company did not record any impairment losses for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

 

When certain criteria are met, long-lived assets are classified as held for sale and are reported at the lower of their carrying value or their fair value, less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated. For property sales prior to May 1, 2014, discontinued operations is a component of an entity that has either been disposed of or is deemed to be held for sale and (i) the operations and cash flows of the component have been eliminated from ongoing operations as a result of the disposal transaction and (ii) the entity does not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the component after the disposal transaction. For property sales on or after May 1, 2014, a disposal of a component of an entity is required to be reported as discontinued operations only if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results. See Note 3. “Real Estate Investments” for a discussion of property sales and discontinued operations.


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Fair Value Measurements

 

Under GAAP, the Company is required to measure or disclose certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis. In addition, the Company is required to measure other financial instruments and balances at fair value on a non-recurring basis (e.g., carrying value of impaired real estate loans receivable and long-lived assets). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The GAAP fair value framework uses a three-tiered approach. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

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Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities;

 

Level 2: quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

 

Level 3: prices or valuation techniques where little or no market data is available for inputs that are significant to the fair value measurement.

 

When available, the Company utilizes quoted market prices or other observable inputs (Level 2 inputs), such as interest rates or yield curves, from independent third-party sources to determine fair value and classify such items in Level 1 or Level 2. In instances where the market for a financial instrument is not active, regardless of the availability of a nonbinding quoted market price, observable inputs might not be relevant and could require the Company to use significant judgment to derive a fair value measurement. Additionally, in an inactive market, a market price quoted from an independent third-party may rely more on models with inputs based on information available only to that independent third party. When the Company determines the market for an asset owned by it to be illiquid or when market transactions for similar instruments do not appear orderly, the Company uses several valuation sources (including internal valuations, discounted cash flow analysis and quoted market prices)external appraisals) and establishes a fair value by assigning weights to the various valuation sources. Additionally, when determining the fair value of liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for an identical liability is not available, the Company measures fair value using (i) a valuation technique that uses the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset or quoted prices for similar liabilities when traded as assets; or (ii) a present value technique that considers the future cash flows based on contractual obligations discounted by observed or estimated market rates of comparable liabilities. The use of contractual cash flows with regard to amount and timing significantly reduces the judgment applied in arriving at fair value.

 

Changes in assumptions or estimation methodologies can have a material effect on these estimated fair values. In this regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.

 

The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of an inactive market: (1) there are few recent transactions; (2) price quotations are not based on current information; (3) price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers (for example, some brokered markets); (4) indexes that previously were highly correlated with the fair values of the asset or liability are demonstrably uncorrelated with recent indications of fair value for that asset or liability; (5) there is a significant increase in implied liquidity risk premiums, yields, or performance indicators (such as delinquency rates or loss severities) for observed transactions or quoted prices when compared with the Company’s estimate of expected cash flows, considering all available market data about credit and other nonperformance risk for the asset or liability; (6) there is a wide bid-ask spread or significant increase in the bid-ask spread; (7) there is a significant decline or absence of a market for new issuances (that is, a primary market) for the asset or liability or similar assets or liabilities; and (8) little information is released publicly (for example, a principal-to-principal market).

 

The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of non-orderly transactions: (1) there was not adequate exposure to the market for a period before the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets or liabilities under current market conditions; (2) there was a usual and customary marketing period, but the seller marketed the asset or liability to a single market participant; (3) the seller is in or near bankruptcy or receivership (that is, distressed), or the seller was required to sell to meet regulatory or legal requirements (that is, forced); and (4) the transaction price is an outlier when compared with other recent transactions for the same or similar assets or liabilities.

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Deferred Financing Costs

 

Deferred financing costs represent commitment fees, loan fees, legal fees and other third-party costs associated with obtaining financing. These costs are amortized over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the straight-line method which approximates the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred financing costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financings that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.

 

The Company presents deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability that reduces the carrying amount of the associated note payable, rather than as a deferred asset. Deferred financing costs related to a line-of-credit arrangement are presented on the balance sheet as a deferred asset, regardless of whether there were any outstanding borrowings at period-end.

Accounting for Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The Company accounts for its current investments in unconsolidated joint ventures under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its initial investment in a joint venture at cost and subsequently adjusts the cost for the Company’s share of the joint venture’s income or loss and cash contributions and distributions each period. See Note 4. “Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” for a discussion of the Company’s investments in joint ventures.

The Company monitors its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures periodically for impairment. No impairment indicators were identified and no impairment losses were recorded during the three months ended March, 31, 2016.

Income Taxes

 

The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of the Company’s annual REIT taxable income to stockholders (which is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction or net capital gain and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that it distributes as dividends to its stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to federal income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate income tax rates and generally will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification is lost, unless the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) grants the Company relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially and adversely affect the Company’s net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. However, the Company believes that it is organized and operates in such a manner as to qualify for treatment as a REIT. TheEven if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it may also be subject to certain state or local income taxes, or franchise taxes.and to U.S. federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income.

 

The Company evaluates tax positions taken in the condensed consolidated financial statements under the interpretation for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. As a result of this evaluation, the Company may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is “more-likely-than-not” that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities.

 

When necessary, deferred income taxes are recognized in certain taxable entities. Deferred income tax is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (items that are treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes). A valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets is provided if all or some portion of the deferred income tax asset may not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance is generally included in deferred income tax expense.

 

The Company’s tax returns remain subject to examination and consequently, the taxability of the distributions is subject to change.

 

In 2015, the Company estimated it could owe alternative minimum state/federal taxes totaling approximately $200,000 and this amount was accrued and included in expense as of December 31, 2015. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company finalized its calculation of taxes owed for 2015, which was less than the recorded accrual, resulting in a reversal of $111,000 and payment of $89,000. The amount of over accrual was immaterial.

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Earnings perPer Share

 

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the basic EPS computation for the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. The effect of non-vested shares, if dilutive, is computed using the treasury stock method. The Company accounts for non-vested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) as participating securities, which are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. The Company’s excess of distributions over earnings related to participating securities are shown as a reduction in income (loss) attributable to common stockholders in the Company’s computation of EPS.

 

ReclassificationReclassifications

 

Assets sold or held for sale and related liabilities have been reclassified on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For operating properties sold prior to May 1, 2014, the related operating results have been reclassified from continuing to discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For operating properties sold on or after May 1, 2014, the related operating results remain in continuing operations on the condensed consolidated statements of operations unless the sold properties represent a strategic shift that have had (or will have) a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

As of March 31, 2016, in respect to the Company’s adoption of ASU No. 2015-03,Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30), Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs (“ASU No. 2015-03”), the Company reclassified $938,000 of deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability to notes payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, and $127,000 of deferred financing costs related to property held for sale, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability to liabilities held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. ASU 2015-03 requires retrospective application, wherein the balance sheet of each period presented should be adjusted to reflect the effects of the new guidance. Accordingly, for comparative purposes herein, the Company reclassified the December 31, 2015 balance of $339,000 of deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability to notes payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheet, and $127,000 of deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability to liabilities held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Newly Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

The Company adopted ASU No. 2015-03 on a retrospective basis, effective for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The amendments in ASU No. 2015-03 require debt issuance costs to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the associated debt liability, consistent with the presentation of a debt discount. ASU No. 2015-03 is limited to the presentation of debt issuance costs and does not affect the recognition and measurement of debt issuance costs. The adoption of ASU No. 2015-03 would change the presentation of debt issuance costs as the Company presents debt issuance costs as deferred financing costs, net on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. ASU No. 2015-03 does not address how debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements should be presented on the balance sheet or amortized. Given this absence of authoritative guidance within ASU 2015-03, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-15,Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30), Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements, Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting, which clarifies that the SEC Staff would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement. Effective January 2016, the Company presents deferred financing costs, net, as a contra-liability in periods when there is an associated debt liability on the balance sheet, rather than as a deferred asset. If no associated debt liability is recorded on the balance sheet, deferred financing costs will be presented as a deferred asset. The adoption of ASU 2015-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company adopted ASU No. 2015-16, (Business Combinations (Topic 805),Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustment(“ASU 2015-16”), effective for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The amendments in ASU 2015-16 require an acquirer to recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. Further, the acquirer is required to record, in the financial statements for the same period, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects, if any, as a result of the change to the provisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. Entities must also present separately on the face of the income statement or disclose in the notes the portion of the amount recorded in current period earnings by the line item that would have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustment to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. The guidance should be applied prospectively and early adoption is permitted.The adoption of ASU 2015-16 had no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

  

In May 2014, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers(“ASU No. 2014-09”). ASU No. 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenues arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which effectively defers the adoption of ASU 2014-09 to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Companies may apply either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach to adopt this guidance.In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net), which amended the principal versus agent guidance in the new revenue standard and is intended to result in more consistent application and reduce the cost and complexity of applying the new standard. Additionally, in April 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-10,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing (“ASU 2016-10”), which amended the guidance to clarify accounting for licenses of intellectual property and to clarify the guidance on performance obligations.The Company is currently evaluating the transition methods and the impact of the guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15,Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern(“ASU No. 2014-15”). ASU No. 2014-15 provides guidance regarding management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. The new guidance requires that management evaluate for each annual and interim reporting period whether conditions exist that give rise to substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the financial statement issuance date, and if so, provide related disclosures. Disclosures are only required if conditions give rise to substantial doubt, whether or not the substantial doubt is alleviated by management’s plans. No disclosures are required specific to going concern uncertainties if an assessment of the conditions does not give rise to substantial doubt. Substantial doubt exists when conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that a company will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the financial statement issuance date. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2015,January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, 2016-01,Interest - ImputationFinancial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Interest (Subtopic 835-30), Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities(“ASU No. 2015-03”2016-01”). The amendments in ASU No. 2015-03 require debt issuance costs2016-01 requires equity investments to be presentedmeasured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment; eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments; requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assets on the balance sheet asor the accompanying notes to the financial statements and clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a direct deduction from the carrying value of the associated debt liability, consistentvaluation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the presentation of a debt discount.entity’s other deferred tax assets. ASU No. 2015-03 is limited to the presentation of debt issuance costs and does not affect the recognition and measurement of debt issuance costs. ASU No. 2015-032016-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years.The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”).ASU 2016-02 requires entities to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. The guidance retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee have not significantly changed from previous guidance. However, the principal difference from previous guidance is that the lease assets and lease liabilities arising from operating leases should be recognized in the statement of financial position. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under the previous guidance. The amendments in this guidance are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 20152018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is permitted. Lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply. The Company is to be applied retrospectively, with early adoption permitted forcurrently evaluating the impact of the guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements that have not been previously issued. The adoption of ASU No. 2015-03 would change the presentation of debt issuance costs as the Company presents debt issuance costs as deferred financing costs, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. ASU 2015-03 does not address how debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements should be presented on the balance sheet or amortized. Given this absence of authoritative guidance within ASU 2015-03,statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15,No. 2016-07,InterestInvestmentsImputationEquity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Interest (Subtopic 835-30), PresentationAccounting (“ASU 2016-07”). The purpose of the amendment is to eliminate the requirement that when an investment uses the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations, and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements, Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting, which clarifiesretained earnings retroactively on a step-by step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the SEC Staff would not object to an entity deferringinvestment had been held. For public entities, the amendments in ASU 2016-07 are effective for interim and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement.annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of this guidance will have a materialan impact on the Company’sCompany's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-16, (Business Combinations (Topic 805),Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments, which requires an acquirer to recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. Further, the acquirer is required to record, in the financial statements for the same period, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects, if any, as a result of the change to the provisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. Entities must also present separately on the face of the income statement or disclose in the notes the portion of the amount recorded in current period earnings by the line item that would have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustment to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance should be applied prospectively and early adoption is permitted.The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

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3. REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS

Acquisition of Properties

 

The Company did not have any property acquisitions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and 2014.2015. For property acquisitions of the Company’s consolidated variable interests, refer to Note. 5 “Variable Interest Entities.”

 

2016 Sale of Properties

The Company did not sell any properties for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

2015 Sale of Properties

 

On March 11, 2015, the Company sold the following three properties for the aggregate gross sales price of $53.6 million:

 

Property Location Acquisition Date Gross
Sales Price
  Original
Purchase Price
  Location Acquisition Date Gross
Sales Price
  Original
Purchase Price(1)
 
Osceola Village Kissimmee, Florida 10/11/2011 $22,000,000  $21,800,000  Kissimmee, Florida 10/11/2011 $22,000,000  $21,800,000(2)
Constitution Trail Normal, Illinois 10/21/2011  23,100,000   18,000,000  Normal, Illinois 10/21/2011  23,100,000   18,000,000 
Aurora Commons Aurora, Ohio 3/20/2012  8,500,000   7,000,000  Aurora, Ohio 3/20/2012  8,500,000   7,000,000 
Total     $53,600,000  $46,800,000  $53,600,000  $46,800,000 

 

(1)The original purchase price amounts do not include acquisition fees.
(2)The original purchase price for Osceola Village included an additional pad which was sold for $875,000 prior to this transaction.

 

The sale of the three properties did not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results and, as a result, was not included in discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2015. The Company’s condensed consolidated statementsstatement of operations includeincludes net operating incomelosses of $7,000 and net operating loss of $471,000$289,000 for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2015, and 2014, respectively, net operating loss of $298,000 and $1,400,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, relating to the results of operations for the three sold properties.

 

The sale of Osceola Village, Constitution Trail and Aurora Commons (the “SGO Properties”) was completed in connection with the formation of the SGO Joint Venture, as defined and further described in Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures.”Venture. The three properties were sold to the SGO Joint Venture, and the closing of the sale was conditioned on the Company receiving a 19% membership interest in the SGO Joint Venture. In exchange for this 19% membership interest, the Company contributed $4.5 million to the SGO Joint Venture, which amount was credited against the Company’s proceeds from the sale of the three properties to the SGO Joint Venture. Of the net sales proceeds from the sale of the threeaforementioned properties, $36.4 million was used by the Company to retire the debt associated with the sold properties.

Discontinued Operationsproperties

 

The Company reports operating properties sold in periods prior to May 1, 2014, as discontinued operations. The results of discontinued operations are included as a separate component on the condensed consolidated statements of operations under the caption “Discontinued operations”.

On January 8, 2014, the Company completed the sale of Visalia Marketplace in Visalia, California for a gross sales price of $21.1 million. The Company originally acquired Visalia Marketplace in June 2012 for $19 million. In accordance with the terms of the loan documents with KeyBank, at the time of the sale, 80% of the net proceeds from the sale were released from escrow to pay down and reduce the prior line of credit balance with KeyBank. The results of operations related to Visalia Marketplace were classified as discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

14

The Company did not have any discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. The components of income and expense relating to discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 are shown below.

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2014  2014 
Revenues from rental property $2,000  $61,000 
Rental property expenses  (11,000)  76,000 
Interest expense  -   12,000 
Operating income (loss) from discontinued operations  13,000   (27,000)
Gain (loss) on impairment and disposal of real estate  (108,000)  3,084,000 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations $(95,000) $3,057,000 

Assets Held for Sale and Liabilities Related to Assets Held for Sale

At September 30,March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, four retail properties wereBloomingdale Hills, located in Riverside, Florida, was classified as assets held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. These properties are Bloomingdale Hills in Riverside, Florida, Moreno Marketplace in Moreno Valley, California, Northgate Plaza in Tucson, Arizona, and Summit Point in Fayetteville, Georgia. Since the salessale of these properties dothe property does not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, theirits results of operations werewas not reported as discontinued operations on the Company’s financial statements. The Company intends to use part of the net proceeds from the sales to retire the outstanding debt associated with these properties. The Company anticipates that the sale of Bloomingdale Hills will occur within one year from September 30, 2015. See Note 14.Note. 14 “Subsequent Events” for the sale of Moreno Marketplace, Northgate Plaza and Summit Point in October 2015.Bloomingdale Hills after quarter-end. The Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations include net operating income of $385,000$83,000 and net operating loss of $135,000$15,000 for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively, and net operating income of $397,000 and net operating loss of $270,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

On November 21, 2014, the Company entered into a sales contract with a buyer to purchase an undeveloped parcel at Osceola Village in Kissimmee, Florida. The gross sales price was $875,000. On March 11, 2015, the entire Osceola Village property was soldrelated to the SGO Joint Venture. The land value associated with the parcel was classified asassets held for sale at December 31, 2014.sale.

 

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The major classes of assets and liabilities related to assets held for sale included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 20142015 were as follows:

 

 September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014  March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
ASSETS                
Investments in real estate                
Land $14,776,000  $342,000  $4,718,000  $4,718,000 
Building and improvements  26,717,000   -   4,697,000   4,697,000 
Tenant improvements  2,774,000   -   499,000   499,000 
  44,267,000   342,000   9,914,000   9,914,000 
Accumulated depreciation  (5,288,000)  -   (891,000)  (891,000)
Investments in real estate, net  38,979,000   342,000   9,023,000   9,023,000 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net  104,000   - 
Tenants receivables, net  776,000   - 
Lease intangibles, net  3,879,000   -   694,000   694,000 
Deferred financing costs, net  167,000   - 
Tenant receivables, net  35,000   36,000 
Prepaid expenses  -   16,000 
Assets held for sale $43,905,000  $342,000  $9,752,000  $9,769,000 
LIABILITIES                
Notes payable  32,567,000   - 
Notes payable, net(1)  5,218,000   5,268,000 
Below market lease intangibles, net  1,795,000   -   1,625,000   1,625,000 
Other liabilities  153,000   -   16,000   16,000 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale $34,515,000  $-  $6,859,000  $6,909,000 

 

(1)Includes $127,000 reclassification of deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, as a contra-liability to notes payable, as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Amounts above were presented at their carrying valuevalues which the Company believed to be lower than their estimated fair value less costs to sell.

4. INVESTMENTINVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

    Ownership Interest  Investment at 
Joint Venture Date of
Investment
 March 31,
2016
  December 31,
2015
  March 31,
2016
  December 31,
2015
 
SGO Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC 3/11/2015  19%  19% $3,967,000  $4,098,000 
SGO MN Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC 9/30/2015  10%  10%  2,678,000   2,804,000 
Total           $6,645,000  $6,902,000 

The Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements consist primarily of investments in the joint ventures as set forth in the table above. The joint ventures typically fund their cash needs through secured debt financings obtained by and in the name of the joint venture entity. The joint ventures’ debts are secured by a first mortgage, are without recourse to the joint venture members, and do not represent a liability of the members other than carve-out guarantees for certain matters such as environmental conditions, misuse of funds and material misrepresentations. As of March 31, 2016, the Company has provided carve-out guarantees in connection with the two aforementioned unconsolidated joint ventures; in connection with those carve-out guarantees, the Company has certain rights of recovery from the joint venture members.

17

5. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

The Company has variable interests in, and is the primary beneficiary of, variable interest entities (“VIEs”) through its investments in the Gelson’s Joint Venture and the Wilshire Joint Venture. The Company has consolidated the accounts of these variable interest entities. For further information, refer to Note 2. “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” under “Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation.”

SGO MNGelson’s Joint Venture

 

On September 30, 2015,January 7, 2016, the Company, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of SGO MN Retail Acquisitions Venture,Sunset & Gardner Investors, LLC (the “SGO MN“Gelson’s Joint Venture Agreement”) to form a joint venturethe Gelson’s Joint Venture with MN Retail Grand Avenue Partners,Sunset & Gardner LA, LLC (“S&G LA” and together with the Company the “Gelson’s Members”), a subsidiary of Oaktree,Cadence Capital Investments, LLC (“Cadence”). Cadence is a real estate development and GLB SGO MN, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiaryinvestment firm focused on commercial properties. They offer high-quality, market-driven developments, and have expertise in market planning and site selection build to suit and small center developments, redevelopment and repositioning of GPP.existing properties.

 

The SGO MNGelson’s Joint Venture Agreement provides for the ownership and operation of SGO MN Retail Acquisitioncertain real property by the Gelson’s Joint Venture, LLC (the “SGO MN Joint Venture”), in which the Company owns a 10% interest, GPP owns a 10%100% capital interest and Oaktree owns an 80%a 50% profits interest. In exchange for ownership in the 10% ownership,Gelson’s Joint Venture, the Company has agreed to contribute cash in an amount up to $7 million in initial capital contributions and $700,000 in subsequent capital contributions to the Gelson’s Joint Venture. S&G LA contributed cashits rights to acquire the real property, its interest under a 20 year lease with Gelson’s Markets (the “Gelson’s Lease”) and agreed to provide certain management and development services.

On January 28, 2016, the Gelson’s Joint Venture used the capital contributions of the Company, together with the proceeds of a loan from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC in the amount of $3,075,000$10,700,000, to purchase the Gelson’s Property from a third party seller, for a total purchase price of $12,950,000. The Gelson’s Joint Venture intends to proceed with obtaining all required governmental approvals and entitlements to replace the existing improvements on the property with a build to suit grocery store for Gelson’s Markets with an expected size of approximately 38,000 square feet. Gelson’s Markets was founded in 1951 and is recognized as one of the nation’s premier supermarket chains. Gelson’s Markets currently has 18 locations throughout Southern California.

Pursuant to the SGO MN Joint Venture. On September 30, 2015, the SGO MNGelson’s Joint Venture acquired 14 retail properties locatedAgreement, S&G LA will manage and conduct the day-to-day operations and affairs of the Gelson’s Joint Venture, subject to certain major decisions set forth in Minnesota, North Dakotathe Gelson’s Joint Venture Agreement that require the consent of all the Gelson’s Members. Income, losses and Nebraska, with 2distributions will generally be allocated based on the Gelson’s Members’ respective capital and profits interests. Additionally, in certain circumstances described in the Gelson’s Joint Venture Agreement, the Company may be required to make additional acquisitions scheduledcapital contributions to occur on or before December 31, 2015.the Joint Venture, in proportion to the Gelson’s Members’ respective ownership interests. Until the Company has received back its capital contribution and specified preferred returns, all distributions go to the Company; thereafter, the Gelson’s Joint Venture will distribute the profits 50% to the Company and 50% to S&G LA.

SGO3032 Wilshire Joint Venture

On March 11,December 21, 2015, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary,wholly owned subsidiaries, entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of SGO Retail Acquisitions Venture,3032 Wilshire Investors, LLC (the “SGO“Wilshire Joint Venture Agreement”) to form a joint venturethe Wilshire Joint Venture with Grocery Retail Grand Avenue Partners,3032 Wilshire SM, LLC, a subsidiary of Oaktree and GLB SGO, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of GPP.Cadence (together with the Company, the “Wilshire Members”).

 

On December 14, 2015 and January 5, 2016, the Company paid deposits in the amounts of $500,000 and $100,000, respectively, toward the acquisition of the Wilshire Property. On March 7, 2016, the Company contributed $5,700,000 to the Wilshire Joint Venture. The SGOWilshire Joint Venture Agreement provides for the ownership and operation of SGO Retail Acquisitionscertain real property by the Wilshire Joint Venture, LLC (the “SGO Joint Venture”), in which the Company owns a 19% interest, GPP owns a 1%100% capital interest and Oaktree owns an 80%a 50% profits interest. In exchange for ownership

On March 8, 2016, the Wilshire Joint Venture used the deposits and capital contribution of the Company, together with the proceeds of a loan from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC in the SGOamount of $8,500,000, to acquire the Wilshire Property from a third party seller, for a total purchase price of $13,500,000. The Wilshire Joint Venture intends to reposition and re-lease the Company contributed $4.5 million toexisting improvements on the SGO Joint Venture, which amount was credited against the proceeds received from its sale of the Initial Properties (as defined below) to the SGO Joint Venture, GPP contributed $0.2 million in cash to the SGO Joint Venture, and Oaktree contributed $19.1 million in cash to the SGO Joint Venture. The Company advanced $7.0 million to Oaktree to finance a portion of Oaktree’s capital contribution to the SGO Joint Venture in exchange for a recourse demand note from Oaktree at a rate of 7% interest. As of September 30, 2015, $2,500,000 of the note remains outstanding. The Company has the right to call back the advanced funds upon 12 days written notice.property.

 

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Sale of Initial Properties

Pursuant to the SGOWilshire Joint Venture

On March 11, 2015, as part Agreement, 3032 Wilshire SM will manage and conduct the day-to-day operations and affairs of the formation of the SGOWilshire Joint Venture, subject to certain major decisions set forth in the Wilshire Joint Venture Agreement that require the consent of all the Wilshire Members. Income, losses and distributions will generally be allocated based on the Wilshire Members’ respective capital and profits interests. Additionally, in certain circumstances described in the Wilshire Joint Venture Agreement, the Company through TNP SRT Osceola Village, LLC, its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, SRT Constitution Trail, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Secured Holdings, and TNP SRT Aurora Commons, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Secured Holdings, entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement effective March 11, 2015may be required to sell the multitenant retail property located in Kissimmee, Florida commonly known as the Osceola Village (“Osceola Village”), the retail shopping center development located in Normal, Illinois commonly known as Constitution Trail (“Constitution Trail”), and the multitenant retail center and office property located in Aurora, Ohio commonly known as the Aurora Commons (“Aurora Commons” and together with Osceola Village and Constitution Trail, the “Initial Properties”)make additional capital contributions to the SGOWilshire Joint Venture. AtVenture, in proportion to the time ofWilshire Members’ respective ownership interests. Until the sale Secured Holdings was jointly owned byCompany has received back its capital contribution and specified preferred returns, all distributions go to the OPCompany; thereafter, the Wilshire Joint Venture will distribute the profits 50% to the Company and SRT Secured Holdings Manager, LLC (“SRT Manager”), an affiliate of Glenborough. Secured Holdings distributed the proceeds of the sale of the Initial Properties50% to its members. As a result, on March 12, 2015, Secured Holdings paid SRT Manager approximately $2.1 million in full redemption of its 8.33% membership interest in Secured Holdings.3032 Wilshire SM.

 

The closingfollowing reflects the assets and liabilities of the sale was conditioned on the SGO Joint Venture issuing the Company a 19% membership interest and GPP a 1% membership interest in the SGO Joint Venture. The cash sale price for the Initial Properties was $22.0 million for Osceola Village, $23.1 million for Constitution Trail, and $8.5 million for Aurora Commons. Gross proceeds from the sale totaled $53.6 million of which $36.4 million was used to retire the notes payable balances associated with the Initial Properties, and $4.5 million was credited against the Company’s proceeds from the sale of the Initial Properties to the SGO Joint Venture and served as the Company’s capital contribution to the SGO Joint Venture.  As discussed above, another $7.0 million was loaned to Oaktree on a short-term demand note basis to enhance the Company’s short-term returns related to the proceeds of the SGO Joint Venture. As of September 30, 2015, $2.5 million of the principal amount of the note remains outstanding, and $265,000 in related interest has been accrued. The note receivable asset and the remaining net proceeds, after the payment of closing costs and expenses, of $3.8 million are available to the Company as working capital and/or the possible acquisition of additional real estate assets.   

Due to the related party membership interests in the SGO Joint Venture, the sale of the Initial Properties is considered a partial sale in accordance with ASC Subtopic 360-20,Property, Plant, and Equipment – Real Estate Sales. The related party interests consist of the Company’s 19% and GPP’s 1% membership interests in the SGO Joint Venture. As a result, the Company deferred $1.2 million, representing 20%, of the total realized gain from the sale of the Initial Properties to the SGO Joint Venture.

Accounting for Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The Company evaluated its investments in the SGO MNGelson’s Joint Venture and the SGOWilshire Joint Venture, and deemed that requirements for consolidationwhich were not met. As such,consolidated by the Company, accounts for its investments in the joint ventures under the equity methodas of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its initial investment in a joint venture at cost and subsequently adjusts cost for the Company’s share of the joint venture’s income or loss and cash contributions and distributions each period.March 31, 2016:

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s investment in unconsolidated joint ventures as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

  March 31, 2016 
ASSETS    
Properties under development and development costs:    
   Land $25,851,000 
   Building  613,000 
   Development costs  901,000 
Properties under development and development costs  27,365,000 
Loan reserves  3,458,000 
Cash and cash equivalents  67,000 
Prepaid expenses and deposits  36,000 
Accounts receivable  11,000 
     TOTAL ASSETS (1) $30,937,000 
     
LIABILITIES    
Notes payable, net (2) $18,573,000 
Accrued liabilities  331,000 
Security deposits  40,000 
     TOTAL LIABILITIES $18,944,000 

    Ownership Interest Investment at
Joint Venture Date of Investment September 30, 
2015
  December 31,
2014
 September 30,
2015
  December 31,
2014
SGO Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC 3/11/2015  19%  n/a $4,182,000  n/a
SGO MN Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC 9/30/2015  10% n/a $2,989,000  n/a
Total         $7,171,000  n/a

 

17(1)The assets of the Gelson’s Joint Venture and Wilshire Joint Venture can be used only to settle obligations of the respective consolidated joint ventures.

 

(2)Includes $627,000 reclassification of deferred financing costs, net, as a contra-liability. The creditors of the consolidated joint ventures do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company. The notes payable of the consolidated joint ventures are not guaranteed by the Company.

  

5.6. FUTURE MINIMUM RENTAL INCOME

 

Operating Leases

 

The Company’s real estate properties are leased to tenants under operating leases for which the terms and expirations vary. As of September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the leases at the Company’s properties included in investments in real estate have remaining terms (excluding options to extend) of up to 2120 years with a weighted-average remaining term (excluding options to extend) of five5 years. The leases may have provisions to extend the lease agreements, options for early termination after paying a specified penalty, rights of first refusal to purchase the property at competitive market rates, and other terms and conditions as negotiated. The Company retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to tenants. Generally, upon the execution of a lease, the Company requires security deposits from tenants in the form of a cash deposit and/or a letter of credit. Amounts required as security deposits vary depending upon the terms of the respective leases and the creditworthiness of the tenant, but generally are not significant amounts. Therefore, exposure to credit risk exists to the extent that a receivable from a tenant exceeds the amount of its security deposit. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled $183,000 (not including security deposits on properties held for sale)$171,000 and $175,000 as of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and $437,000 as of December 31, 2014.2015, respectively.

19

 

As of September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the future minimum rental income from the Company’s tenantsproperties under non-cancelable operating leases, excluding properties held for sale, was as follows:

 

October 1 through December 31, 2015 $1,794,000 
2016  6,855,000 
April 1 through remainder of 2016 $5,374,000 
2017  5,904,000   6,346,000 
2018  4,816,000   5,266,000 
2019  4,188,000   4,664,000 
2020  3,887,000 
Thereafter  10,667,000   7,739,000 
Total $34,224,000  $33,276,000 

 

6.7. ACQUIRED LEASE INTANGIBLES AND BELOW-MARKET LEASE LIABILITIES

 

As of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, the Company’s acquired lease intangibles and below-market lease liabilities were as follows:

 

 Lease Intangibles  Below-Market Lease Liabilities  Lease Intangibles  Below-Market Lease Liabilities 
 September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014  September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014  March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015  March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
Cost $8,492,000  $20,898,000  $(4,501,000) $(6,991,000) $7,775,000  $8,089,000  $(4,346,000) $(4,463,000)
Accumulated amortization  (3,992,000)  (7,240,000)  1,122,000   1,450,000   (3,694,000)  (3,799,000)  1,115,000   1,160,000 
Total $4,500,000  $13,658,000  $(3,379,000) $(5,541,000) $4,081,000  $4,290,000  $(3,231,000) $(3,303,000)

 

Increases (decreases) in net income (loss) as a result ofThe Company’s amortization of the Company’s lease intangibles and below-market lease liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, were as follows:

 

  Lease Intangibles  Below-Market Lease Liabilities 
  Three Months Ended September 30,  Three Months Ended September 30, 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
Amortization $(286,000) $(689,000) $77,000  $132,000 

  Lease Intangibles  Below-Market Lease Liabilities 
  Nine Months Ended September 30,  Nine Months Ended September 30, 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
Amortization $(1,236,000) $(2,161,000) $289,000  $397,000 
  Lease Intangibles  Below-Market Lease Liabilities 
  Three Months Ended March 31,  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2016  2015  2016  2015 
Amortization $(251,000) $(593,000) $72,000  $117,000 

 

18

7.8. NOTES PAYABLE, NET

 

As of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, the Company’s notes payable, excluding long-term debt associated with assets which are classified as held for sale, consisted of the following:

 

          
  Principal Balance  Interest Rates At 
  September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014  September 30, 2015 
KeyBank credit facility $-  $19,014,000   n/a 
Secured term loans  41,294,000   57,116,000   5.10% - 5.93%
Mortgage loans  9,728,000   44,768,000   5.63%
Unsecured loan  1,250,000   1,250,000   8.00%
Total $52,272,000  $122,148,000     
  Principal Balance  Interest Rates At 
  March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015  March 31, 2016 
KeyBank credit facility(1) $6,000,000  $-   2.94% 
Secured term loans  24,595,000   24,701,000   5.10% 
Mortgage loans  9,652,000   9,690,000   5.63% 
Mortgage loans secured by properties under development(2)  19,200,000   -   9.5% - 10.0% 
Deferred financing costs, net(3)  (938,000)  (339,000)  n/a 
  $58,509,000  $34,052,000     

(1)The KeyBank credit facility is a revolving credit facility with an initial maximum aggregate commitment of $30,000,000 (the “Facility Amount”). Subject to certain terms and conditions contained in the loan documents, the Company may request that the Facility Amount be increased to a maximum of $60,000,000. The KeyBank credit facility matures on August 4, 2017. Each loan made pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Facility will be either a LIBOR rate loan or a base rate loan, at the election of the Company, plus an applicable margin, as defined. Monthly payments are interest only with the entire principal balance and all outstanding interest due at maturity. The Company will pay KeyBank an unused commitment fee, quarterly in arrears, which will accrue at 0.30% per annum if the usage under the KeyBank credit facility is greater than 50% of the Facility Amount. The Company is providing a guaranty of all of its obligations under the KeyBank credit facility and all other loan documents in connection with the KeyBank credit facility. As of March 31, 2016, the KeyBank credit facility was secured by Pinehurst Square and Topaz Marketplace. For information regarding recent draws under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, see “– Recent Financing Transactions - KeyBank Credit Facility.”

20

(2)Comprised of $10,700,000 and $8,500,000 associated with the Company’s investment in Gelson’s Joint Venture and Wilshire Joint Venture, respectively.

(3)Reclassification of deferred financing costs, net of accumulated depreciation, as a contra-liability in accordance with ASU 2015-03.

 

Amortization

During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company incurred and expensed $600,000 and $1,694,000, respectively, of interest costs, which included the amortization and write-off of deferred financing costs was $128,000of $121,000 and $177,000$162,000, respectively. Also during the three months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016, the Company incurred and 2014, respectively.

Amortizationcapitalized $328,000 of interest expense related to the variable interest entities, which included the amortization of deferred financing costs was $415,000 and $584,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.of $86,000.

 

As of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, interest expense payable was $418,000$337,000 and $1,080,000, respectively.$199,000, respectively, including an amount related to the variable interest entities of $149,000 as of March 31, 2016.

 

The following is a schedule of future principal payments for all of the Company’s notes payable outstanding as of September 30, 2015:March 31, 2016:

 

  Amount 
October 1 through December 31, 2015 $211,000 
2016  864,000 
2017  27,370,000 
2018  473,000 
2019  23,354,000 
Thereafter  - 
Total $52,272,000 
  Amount 
April 1 through remainder of 2016 $434,000 
2017  35,185,000 
2018  473,000 
2019  23,355,000 
Total(1) $59,447,000 

 

(1)Total future principal payments reflect actual amounts due to creditors, and excludes reclassification of $938,000 deferred financing costs, net.

Recent Financing Transactions

KeyBank Amended and Restated Credit Facility Agreement

 

The Company used a portion of the net sale proceeds from the sale of Constitution Trail and Aurora Commons onOn March 11, 2015 (see Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”) to pay off the entire $19 million outstanding balance under the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Facility”) with KeyBank. The Company will maintain the Amended and Restated Credit Facility for future cash needs.

The Company entered into the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank on August 4, 2014 to amend and restate the 2010 Credit Facility (defined below) in its entirety and to establish a revolving credit facility with an initial maximum aggregate commitment of $30 million (as adjusted, the “Facility Amount”). Subject to certain terms and conditions contained in the loan documents,7, 2016, the Company may request that the Facility Amount be increased to a maximum of $60 million. The Amended and Restated Credit Facility was initially secured by the San Jacinto Esplanade, Aurora Commons and Constitution Trail properties.

The Amended and Restated Credit Facility matures on August 4, 2017. The Company has the right to prepay the Amended and Restated Credit Facility in whole at any time or in part from time to time, subject to the payment of certain expenses, costs or liabilities potentially incurred by the lenders as a result of the prepayment and subject to certain other conditions contained in the loan documents.

Each loan made pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Facility will be either a LIBOR rate loan or a base rate loan, at the election of the Company, plus an applicable margin, as defined. Monthly payments are interest only with the entire principal balance and all outstanding interest due at maturity. The Company will pay KeyBank an unused commitment fee, quarterly in arrears, which will accrue at 0.30% per annum if the usagedrew $6.0 million under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility is less than or equaland used the proceeds to 50%invest in the Wilshire Joint Venture.

Mortgage Loans Secured by Properties Under Development

In connection with the Company’s investment in the Wilshire Joint Venture and the acquisition of the Facility Amount,Wilshire Property, the Company has consolidated borrowings of $8,500,000 (the “Wilshire Loan”) from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC (as the lender) and 0.20%3032 Wilshire Investors, LLC (as the borrower). The Wilshire Loan bears interest at a rate of 10.0% per annum, ifpayable monthly commencing on April 1, 2016. The loan matures on March 7, 2017, with an option for an additional six-month period, subject to certain conditions as stated in the usage underloan agreement. The loan is secured by, among other things, a lien on the AmendedWilshire development project and Restated Credit Facility is greater than 50%other collateral as defined in the loan agreement.

In connection with the Company’s investment in the Gelson’s Joint Venture and the acquisition of the Facility Amount.Gelson’s Property, the Company has consolidated borrowings of $10,700,000 (the “Gelson’s Loan”) from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC (as the lender) and Sunset and Gardner Investors, LLC (as the borrower). The Gelson’s Loan bears interest at a rate of 9.50% per annum, payable monthly commencing on April 1, 2016. The loan matures on January 27, 2017, with an option to extend for an additional six-month period, subject to certain conditions as stated in the loan agreement. The loan is secured by, among other things, a lien on the Gelson’s development project and other joint venture collateral as defined in the loan agreement.

 

 1921 

 

 

The Company has provided a guaranty of all of its obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility and all other loan documents in connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Facility. The Company also paid Glenborough a financing coordination fee of $300,000 in connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

On August 4, 2014, as required by the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, the OP contributed 100% of its sole membership interest in SRT Constitution Trail, LLC, which owned the Constitution Trail property, to Secured Holdings (the “Constitution Transaction”) for additional membership interests in Secured Holdings. At the time, Secured Holdings was jointly owned by the OP and SRT Manager. Prior to the Constitution Transaction, the OP owned 88% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings and SRT Manager owned 12% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings. Following the Constitution Transaction, the OP owned 91.67% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings, and SRT Manager owned 8.33% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings which was derived based on the fair value of the properties as of the date of the contribution. Subsequently, Secured Holdings paid SRT Manager approximately $2.1 million in full redemption of SRT Manager’s 8.33% membership interest in Secured Holdings.

In connection with the Constitution Transaction, the entire outstanding notes payable balance secured by the Constitution Trail property was paid in full, and the associated $295,000 remaining in unamortized deferred financing costs was written off. The outstanding principal balance of the Amended and Restated Credit Facility was $20.8 million, as of August 4, 2014.

The original line of credit was entered into on December 17, 2010, between the Company, through its subsidiary, Secured Holdings, and KeyBank (and certain other lenders) to establish a secured revolving credit facility with an initial maximum aggregate commitment of $35 million (the “2010 Credit Facility”). On August 4, 2014, the 2010 Credit Facility was replaced by the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, and there were no remaining unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the 2010 Credit Facility at that time.

8.9. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES

 

The Company believes the total carrying values reflected on its condensed consolidated balance sheets reasonably approximate the fair values for cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and amounts due to affiliates due to their short-term nature, except for the Company’s notes payable, which are disclosed below.

 

The fair value of the Company’s notes payable is estimated using a present value technique based on contractual cash flows and management’s observations of current market interest rates for instruments with similar characteristics, including remaining loan term, loan-to-value ratio, type of collateral and other credit enhancements. The Company significantly reduces the amount of judgment and subjectivity in its fair value determination through the use of cash flow inputs that are based on contractual obligations. Discount rates are determined by observing interest rates published by independent market participants for comparable instruments. The Company classifies these inputs as Level 2 inputs.

 

The following table provides the carrying values and fair values of the Company’s notes payable related to continuing operations as of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014:2015:

 

September 30, 2015 Carrying Value (1)  Fair Value(2) 
March 31, 2016 Carrying Value (1)  Fair Value(2) 
Notes Payable $52,272,000  $53,475,000  $58,509,000  $59,163,000 

 

December 31, 2014 Carrying Value(1)  Fair Value(2) 
December 31, 2015 Carrying Value(1)  Fair Value(2) 
Notes Payable $122,148,000  $123,511,000  $34,052,000  $34,760,000 

(1)The carrying value of the Company’s notes payable represents the outstanding principal as of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014.2015. The carrying values and fair values of the notes payable include the reclassification of deferred financing costs, net, of $938,000 and $339,000, as a contra-liability, as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

(2)The estimated fair value of the notes payable is based upon the indicative market prices of the Company’s notes payable based on prevailing market interest rates.

 

20

9.10. EQUITY

 

Common Stock

 

Under the Company’s Articles of Amendment and Restatement (the “Charter”), the Company has the authority to issue 400,000,000 shares of common stock. All shares of common stock have a par value of $0.01 per share. On October 16, 2008, the Company issued 22,222 shares of common stock to TNP LLC for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000. As of December 31, 2013, Sharon D. Thompson, the spouse of Anthony W. Thompson, the Company’s former co-chief executive officer and former president, independently owned 111,111 shares of the Company’s common stock for which she paid an aggregate purchase price of $1 million and TNP LLC, which is controlled by Mr. Thompson, owned 22,222 shares of the Company’s common stock. On January 24, 2014, GPP purchased both the 22,222 and 111,111 shares of the Company from TNP LLC and Sharon D. Thompson, respectively, for $8.00 per share. The share purchase transaction was part of a larger settlement of issues relating to the 2013 annual meeting proxy contest, and was not considered an arm’s length transaction. Therefore, the share purchase price may not reflect a market price or value for such securities. 

 

On February 7, 2013, the Company terminated the Offering and ceased offering its securities. The Company sold 10,688,940 shares of common stock in its primary offering for gross offering proceeds of $104,700,000, sold 391,182 shares of common stock under itsthe DRIP for gross offering proceeds of $3,600,000, and granted 50,000 shares of restricted stock. Asstock and issued 273,729 common shares to pay a portion of September 30, 2015,the Special Distribution. Cumulatively, through March 31, 2016, the Company hadhas redeemed 238,324396,624 shares sold in the Offering for $2,200,000.$3,197,000.

 

Common Units and Special Units

 

The Company’s prior advisor, TNP Strategic Retail Advisor, LLC, invested $1,000 in the OP in exchange for Common Units of the OP which were sold to GPP on January 24, 2014. On May 26, 2011, in connection with the acquisition of Pinehurst Square East, a retail property located in Bismarck, North Dakota, the OP issued 287,472 Common Units to certain of the sellers of Pinehurst Square East who elected to receive Common Units for an aggregate value of approximately $2.6 million, or $9.00 per Common Unit. On March 12, 2012, in connection with the acquisition of Turkey Creek, a retail property located in Knoxville, Tennessee, the OP issued 144,324 Common Units to certain of the sellers of Turkey Creek who elected to receive Common Units for an aggregate value of approximately $1.4 million, or $9.50 per Common Unit.

 

22

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, in April 2014 the Company caused the OP to issue to the Advisor a separate series of limited partnership interests of the OP in exchange for a capital contribution to the OP of $1,000 (the “Special Units”). The terms of the Special Units entitle the Advisor to (i) 15% of the Company’s net sale proceeds upon disposition of its assets after the Company’s stockholders receive a return of their investment plus a 7% cumulative, non-compounded rate of return or (ii) an equivalent amount in the event that the Company lists its shares of common stock on a national securities exchange or upon certain terminations of the Advisory Agreement after the Company’s stockholders are deemed to have received a return of their investment plus a 7% cumulative, non-compounded rate of return.

The holders of common units,Common Units, other than the Company and the holder of the special units,Special Units, generally have the right to cause the OP to redeem all or a portion of their common unitsCommon Units for, at the Company’s sole discretion, shares of the Company’s common stock, cash or a combination of both. If the Company elects to redeem common unitsCommon Units for shares of common stock, the Company will generally deliver one share of common stock for each common unitCommon Unit redeemed. Holders of common units,Common Units, other than the Company and the holders of the special units,Special Units, may exercise their redemption rights at any time after one year following the date of issuance of their common units;Common Units; provided, however, that a holder of common unitsCommon Units may not deliver more than two redemption notices in a single calendar year and may not exercise a redemption right for less than 1,000 common units,Common Units, unless such holder holds less than 1,000 common units,Common Units, in which case, it must exercise its redemption right for all of its common units.Common Units.

 

Member Interests

 

On July 9, 2013, SRT Manager made a cash investment of approximately $1.9 million in Secured Holdings pursuant to a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement by and among the Company, SRT Manager, Secured Holdings, and the OP, which resulted in SRT Manager owning a 12% membership interest in Secured Holdings and the OP owning the remaining 88% membership interest in Secured Holdings. The Company’s independent directors negotiated and approved the transaction in order to help enable the Company to meet its short-term liquidity needs for operations, as well as to build working capital for future operations. Following the Constitution Transaction on August 4, 2014 (see Note 7.8. “Notes Payable”), the OP owned a 91.67% membership interest in Secured Holdings and SRT Manager owned aan 8.33% membership interest in Secured Holdings. In connection with the sale of Secured Holding’s two properties to the SGO Joint Venture, (see Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”), Secured Holdings paid SRT Manager approximately $2.1 million in full redemption of the then current value of its remaining 8.33% membership interest in Secured Holdings.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Charter authorizes the Company to issue 50,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value preferred stock. As of September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014,2015, no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.

 

21

Share Redemption Program

 

On April 1, 2015, the Company’s board of directors of the Company approved the reinstatement of the share redemption program (which had been suspended since January 15, 2013) and adopted an Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program (the “Amended and Restated SRP”). Under the Amended and Restated SRP, only shares submitted for repurchase in connection with the death or “qualifying disability” (as defined in the Amended and Restated SRP) of a stockholder are eligible for repurchase by the Company. The number of shares to be redeemed is limited to the lesser of (i) a total of $2,000,000 for redemptions sought upon a stockholder’s death and a total of $1,000,000 for redemptions sought upon a stockholder’s qualifying disability, and (ii) 5% of the weighted average of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding during the prior calendar year. Share repurchases pursuant to the share redemption program are made at the sole discretion of the Company. The Company reserves the right to reject any redemption request for any reason or no reason or to amend or terminate the share redemption program at any time subject to the notice requirements in the Amended and Restated SRP.

 

The redemption price for shares that are redeemed is 100% of the Company’s most recent estimated net asset value per share as of the applicable redemption date. A redemption request must be made within one year after the stockholder’s death or disability, unless such death or disability occurred between January 15, 2013 and April 1, 2015, when the share redemption program was suspended. Any stockholder whose death or disability occurred during this time period must submit their redemption request within one year after the adoption of the Amended and Restated SRP.

 

23

The Amended and Restated SRP provides that any request to redeem less than $5,000 worth of shares will be treated as a request to redeem all of the stockholder’s shares. If the Company cannot honor all redemption requests received in a given quarter, all requests, including death and disability redemptions, will be honored on a pro rata basis. If the Company does not completely satisfy a redemption request in one quarter, it will treat the unsatisfied portion as a request for redemption in the next quarter when funds are available for redemption, unless the request is withdrawn. The Company may increase or decrease the amount of funding available for redemptions under the Amended and Restated SRP on ten business days’ notice to stockholders. Shares submitted for redemption during any quarter will be redeemed by the Company on the penultimate business day of such quarter. The record date for quarterly distributions has historically been and is expected to continue to be the last business day of each quarter; therefore, shares that are redeemed during any quarter are expected to be redeemed prior to the record date and thus would not be eligible to receive the distribution declared for such quarter.

 

The other material terms of the Amended and Restated SRP are consistent with the terms of the share redemption program that was in effect immediately prior to January 15, 2013.

 

On August 7, 2015, the board of directors approved the amendment and restatement of the Amended and Restated SRP (the “Second Amended and Restated SRP” and, together with the Amended and Restated SRP, the “SRP”). Under the Second Amended and Restated SRP, the redemption date with respect to third quarter 2015 redemptions was November 10, 2015 or the next practicable date as the Chief Executive Officer determined so that redemptions with respect to the third quarter of 2015 were delayed until after the payment date for the Special Distribution. With this revision, stockholders who were to have 100% of their shares redeemed were not left holding a small number of shares from the Special Distribution after the date of the redemption of their shares. The other material terms of the Second Amended and Restated SRP are consistent with the terms of the Amended and Restated SRP.  

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the Company redeemed 77,91630,721 shares of common stock for $554,000$202,000 under the Amended and Restated SRP. The Company did not redeem any shares during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.March 31, 2015.

 

Quarterly Distributions

 

In order to qualify as a REIT, the Company is required to distribute at least 90% of its annual REIT taxable income, subject to certain adjustments, to its stockholders. Some or all of the Company’s distributions have been paid, and in the future may continue to be paid from sources other than cash flows from operations.

 

Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, the Company may pay distributions to its investors so long as the total amount paid does not exceed 100% of the cumulative Adjusted Funds fromFrom Operations provided, however, that the Company is not restricted from making any distributions necessary in order to maintain its status as a REIT.  The Company’s board of directors evaluates the Company’s ability to make quarterly distributions based on the Company’s operational cash needs.

 

22

The following tables set forth the quarterly distributions declared to the Company’s common stockholders and Common Unit holders for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and the year ended December 31, 2014, respectively:2015. Distributions to its common stockholders and common unit holders for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were declared subsequent to March 31, 2016, as described in Note 14. “Subsequent Events.”

 

 Distribution Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per
Share of Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
  Distribution
Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per
Share of
Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
 
First Quarter 2015 3/31/2015 4/30/2015 $0.06000  $658,000  $26,000  $684,000  3/31/2015 4/30/2015 $0.06  $658,000  $26,000  $684,000 
Second Quarter 2015 6/30/2015 7/31/2015 $0.06000   654,000   26,000   680,000  6/30/2015 7/30/2015 $0.06   654,000   26,000   680,000 
Third Quarter 2015 9/30/2015 10/30/2015 $0.06000   654,000   26,000   680,000  9/30/2015 10/31/2015 $0.06   654,000   26,000   680,000 
Fourth Quarter 2015 12/31/2015 1/30/2016 $0.06   661,000   25,000   686,000 
Total         $1,966,000  $78,000  $2,044,000      $2,627,000  $103,000  $2,730,000 

 

  Distribution Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per Share of Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
 
First Quarter 2014 3/31/2014 4/30/2014 $0.05000  $548,000  $22,000  $570,000 
Second Quarter 2014 6/30/2014 7/30/2014 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
Third Quarter 2014 9/30/2014 10/31/2014 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
Fourth Quarter 2014 12/31/2014 1/31/2015 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
    Total         $2,522,000  $100,000  $2,622,000 

Special Distribution

In June 2011, the Company acquired a debt obligation (the “Distressed Debt”) for $18 million under its prior advisor, TNP Strategic Retail Advisor, LLC. In October 2011, the Company received the underlying collateral (the “Collateral”) with respect to the Distressed Debt in full settlement of its debt claim (the “Settlement”). At the time of the Settlement, the Company received an independent valuation of the Collateral’s fair market value (“FMV”) of $27.6 million. The Settlement resulted in taxable income to the Company in an amount equal to the FMV of the Collateral less its adjusted basis for tax purposes in the Distressed Debt. Such income was not properly reported on the Company’s 2011 federal income tax return, and the Company did not make a sufficient distribution of taxable income for purposes of the real estate investment trust qualification rules (the “2011 Underreporting”). The Company was able to rectify the 2011 Underreporting and avoid failing to qualify as a REIT by making a special distribution in 2015 to its stockholders as described below. The special distribution was then included in the Company’s deduction for dividends paid for 2011.

On August 7, 2015, the board of directors of the Company authorized a special distribution (the “Special Distribution”) of $2,248,000 on its common stock to holders of record as of the close of business on August 10, 2015 (the “Record Date”). Subject to the limitations described below, the Special Distribution was payable in cash, common shares or a combination of cash and common shares to, and at the election of, the stockholders of record as of the Record Date. The Company paid the Special Distribution on November 4, 2015 (the “Payment Date.”)

As of the Record Date, the Company had approximately 10,891,798 million common shares outstanding. Based on such amount, the Special Distribution was valued at approximately $0.20 per common share. Stockholders had the right to elect to be paid their pro rata portion of the Special Distribution all in cash, all in common shares (a “Share Election”) or a combination of cash and common shares; provided, however, that the total amount of cash payable to all stockholders in the Special Distribution was limited to no more than $449,600, with the balance of the Special Distribution, or $1,798,400, payable in the form of common shares. Stockholders who failed to properly and timely complete an election form were deemed to have made a Share Election and received their pro rata portion of the Special Distribution entirely in common shares.

The Company paid the Special Distribution on November 4, 2015 (the “Payment Date.”) The total amount of cash paid to stockholders was $449,600 and the balance of $1,798,400 was paid in the form of 273,729 common shares issued pursuant to the Special Distribution. The issuance of the common shares will impact weighted average shares outstanding from the date of issuance and, thus, will impact the earnings per share calculation prospectively from the Payment Date.

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10.11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the basic EPS computation for the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. The effect of non-vested shares, if dilutive, is computed using the treasury stock method. The Company applies the two-class method for determining EPS as its outstanding shares of non-vested restricted stock are considered participating securities as dividend payments are not forfeited even if the underlying award does not vest. There is no unvested stock as of March 31, 2016. The Company’s excess of distributions over earnings related to participating securities are shown as a reduction in income (loss) attributable to common stockholders in the Company’s computation of EPS.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and 2014:2015:

 

 For the Three Months Ended September 30,  For the Nine Months Ended September 30,  For the Three Months Ended March 31, 
 2015  2014  2015  2014  2016  2015 
Numerator - basic and diluted                        
Net income (loss) from continuing operations $(1,133,000) $(6,127,000) $1,555,000  $(9,967,000) $(65,000) $3,122,000 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests  40,000   462,000   (206,000)  624,000 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shares  (1,093,000)  (5,665,000)  1,349,000   (9,343,000)
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations  -   (95,000)  -   3,057,000 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests  -   3,000   -   (484,000)  (2,000)  261,000 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shares $(1,093,000) $(5,757,000) $1,349,000  $(6,770,000) $(63,000) $2,861,000 
Denominator - basic and diluted                        
Basic weighted average common shares  10,891,714   10,969,714   10,942,802   10,969,714   11,037,189   10,969,714 
Effect of dilutive securities  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Common Units(1)  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Diluted weighted average common shares  10,891,714   10,969,714   10,942,802   10,969,714   11,037,189   10,969,714 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share                
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to                
common shares $(0.10) $(0.52) $0.12  $(0.85)
Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable                
to common shares  -   (0.01)  -   0.23 
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic and diluted        
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shares $(0.10) $(0.53) $0.12  $(0.62) $(0.01) $0.26 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share                
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to                
common shares $(0.10) $(0.52) $0.12  $(0.85)
Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable                
to common shares  -   (0.01)  -   0.23 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shares $(0.10) $(0.53) $0.12  $(0.62)

 

(1)The effect of 431,896 convertible Common Units pursuant to the redemption rights outlined in the Company’s registration statement Form S-11 have not been included as they would not be dilutive.

11. INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

 

The Company adopted an incentive award plan on July 7, 2009 (the “Incentive Award Plan”) that provides for the grant of equity awards to its employees (should the Company ever have employees), directors and consultants and those of the Company’s affiliates. The Incentive Award Plan authorizes the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalents and other stock-based awards or cash-based awards. The Company has reserved 2,000,000 shares of common stock for stock grants pursuant to the Incentive Award Plan.

Pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated Independent Directors Compensation Plan, which is a sub-plan of the Incentive Award Plan (the “Directors Plan”), on November 12, 2009 the Company granted each of its independent directors an initial grant of 5,000 shares of restricted stock (the “initial restricted stock grant”) following the Company’s raising of $2 million in gross offering proceeds in the Offering. Each new independent director that subsequently joined the board of directors received the initial restricted stock grant on the date he or she joined the board of directors. In addition, until February 2013, each director was granted an additional 2,500 shares of restricted stock upon his or her re-election to the board of directors. The restricted stock vests one-third on the date of grant and one-third on each of the next two anniversaries of the grant date. The restricted stock will become fully vested and non-forfeitable in the event of an independent director’s termination of service due to death or disability, or upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recognized compensation expense of $4,000 and $18,000, respectively, related to restricted common stock grants to its independent directors, which is included in general and administrative expense in the Company’s accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Shares of restricted common stock have full voting rights and rights to dividends.

As of December 31, 2014, all of the compensation expense related to non-vested shares of restricted common stock has been recognized. There were no restricted stock grants issued during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

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12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

TheOn August 7, 2013, the Company entered into the Advisory Agreement with Advisor. On August 3, 2015, the Advisory Agreement with the Advisor was renewed for an additional twelve months, beginning on August 10, 2015. Advisor manages the Company’s business as the Company’s external advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement which was renewed for an additional twelve months, beginning on August 10, 2015.Agreement. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Company pays thewill pay Advisor specified fees for services related to the investment of funds in real estate and real estate-related investments, management of the Company’s investments and for other services. In addition to the Advisory Agreement, the Company is party to certain property management agreements with Glenborough for the day-to-day management, operation and maintenance of certain properties. The fees related to the Advisory Agreement and property management agreements are discussed in detail below.

 

On July 9, 2013, SRT Manager, an affiliate of the Advisor, acquired an initial 12% membership interest in SecuredSRT Holdings, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary. Following the Constitution Transaction on August 4, 2014 (see Note 7.8. “Notes Payable”), SRT Manager’s membership interests in SecuredSRT Holdings decreased to 8.33%, and following the sale of Secured Holding’s two properties to the SGO Joint Venture (see Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”), Secured. In March 2015, SRT Holdings paid SRT Manager approximately $2.1 million$2,102,000 in full redemption of the then-current value of its remainingSRT Manager’s 8.33% membership interest in SecuredSRT Holdings.

 

On January 24, 2014, GPP purchased 22,222 and 111,111 shares of the Company from TNP LLC and Sharon D. Thompson, respectively, for $8.00 per share. The share purchase transaction was part of a larger settlement of issues relating to the 2013 annual meeting proxy contest and was not considered an arm’s length transaction. Therefore, the share purchase price may not reflect a market price or value for such securities (see Note 9.10. “Equity”).

 

On March 11, 2015, the Company, sold Osceola Village, Constitution Trail, and Aurora Commons forthrough a wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into the aggregate gross sales priceLimited Liability Company Agreement of $53.6 million. The saleSGO Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC to form the SGO Joint Venture. On September 30, 2015, the Company, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of SGO MN Retail Acquisitions Venture, LLC to form the three properties was completed in connection with the formation ofSGO MN Joint Venture. For additional information regarding the SGO Joint Venture as described inand the SGO MN Joint Venture, see Note 4. “Investment“Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures.”

 

Summary of Related Party Fees

 

Summarized separately below are the fees paid to the Advisor and other related party costs incurred and payable by the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and payable as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:periods presented:

 

Advisor Fees Incurred  Incurred  Payable as of 
  Three Months Ended September 30,  Nine Months Ended September 30,  September 30,  December 31, 
Expensed 2015  2014  2015  2014  2015  2014 
Acquisition fees $79,000  $-  $79,000  $-  $79,000  $- 
Financing fees  55,000   -   87,000   -   55,000   - 
Asset management fees  317,000   337,000   847,000   980,000   107,000   - 
Reimbursement of operating expenses  63,000   15,000   194,000   52,000   10,000   - 
Property management fees  149,000   230,000   500,000   653,000   77,000   - 
Disposition fees  -   -   525,000   211,000   -   - 
Guaranty fees(1)  -   3,000   1,000   13,000   -   1,000 
Total $663,000  $585,000  $2,233,000  $1,909,000  $328,000  $1,000 
                         
Capitalized                        
Leasing commission fees  28,000   40,000   94,000   106,000   -   - 
Legal leasing fees  41,000   76,000   97,000   175,000   -   - 
Construction management fees  1,000   5,000   16,000   14,000   -   - 
Financing fees  -   300,000   -   300,000   -   - 
Total $70,000  $421,000  $207,000  $595,000  $-  $- 

Advisor Fees

 Incurred  Payable as of 
  Three Months Ended March 31,  March 31,  December 31, 
Expensed 2016  2015  2016  2015 
Acquisition fees $2,000  $-  $-  $- 
Asset management fees  217,000   320,000   -   19,000 
Reimbursement of operating expenses  50,000   -   8,000   27,000 
Property management fees  124,000   201,000   37,000   3,000 
Disposition fees  -   525,000   -   - 
Guaranty fees(1)  -   1,000   -   - 
Total $393,000  $1,047,000  $45,000  $49,000 
                 
Capitalized                
Acquisition fees $273,000  $-  $139,000  $- 
Leasing fees  10,000   27,000   -   - 
Legal leasing fees  12,000   38,000   -   - 
Construction management fees  1,000   5,000   -   - 
Total $296,000  $70,000  $139,000  $- 

  

(1)The guarantyGuaranty fees were paid by the Company to its prior advisor, TNP LLC (see “Guaranty Fees” below for additional information), an affiliate of the Company’s prior advisor.Strategic Retail Advisor, LLC.

 

Acquisition Fee

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive an acquisition fee equal to 1.0% of (1) the cost of each investment acquired directly by the Company or (2) the Company’s allocable cost of an investment acquired pursuant to a joint venture, in each case including purchase price, acquisition expenses and any debt attributable to such investments. An acquisition fee is capitalized by the Company when the related transaction does not quality as a business combination.

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Origination Fee

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive an origination fee equal to 1.0% of the amount funded by the Company to acquire or originate real estate-related loans, including any acquisition expenses related to such investment and any debt used to fund the acquisition or origination of the real estate-related loans. The Company will not pay an origination fee to the Advisor with respect to any transaction pursuant to which it is required to pay the Advisor an acquisition fee.

Financing Coordination Fee

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive a financing coordination fee equal to 1% of the amount made available and/or outstanding under any (1) financing obtained or assumed, directly or indirectly, by the Company or the OP and used to acquire or originate investments; or (2) the refinancing of any financing obtained or assumed, directly or indirectly, by the Company or the OP.

Asset Management Fee

 

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive an asset management fee equal to a monthly fee of one-twelfth (1/12th) of 0.6% of the higher of (1) aggregate cost on a GAAP basis (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all investments the Company owns, including any debt attributable to such investments; or (2) the fair market value of the Company’s investments (before non-cash reserves and deprecation) if the Company’s board of directors has authorized the estimate of a fair market value of the Company’s investments; provided, however, that the asset management fee will not be less than $250,000 in the aggregate during any one calendar year.

 

Reimbursement of Operating Expenses

 

The Company reimburses the Advisor for all expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor in connection with the services provided to the Company, subject to the limitation that the Company will not reimburse the Advisor for any amount by which the Company’s total operating expenses (including the asset management fee described below) at the end of the four preceding fiscal quarters exceeded the greater of (1) 2% of its average invested assets (as defined in the Charter); or (2) 25% of its net income (as defined in the Charter) determined without reduction for any additions to depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash expenses and excluding any gain from the sale of the Company’s assets for that period (the “2%/25% Guideline”). The Advisor is required to reimburse the Company quarterly for any amounts by which total operating expenses exceed the 2%/25% Guideline in the previous expense year that the independent directors do not approve. The Company will not reimburse the Advisor for any of its personnel costs or other overhead costs except for customary reimbursements for personnel costs under property management agreements entered into between the OP and the Advisor or its affiliates. Notwithstanding the above, the Company may reimburse the Advisor for expenses in excess of the 2%/25% Guideline if a majority of the independent directors determine that such excess expenses are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, the Company’s total operating expenses (as defined in the Charter) did not exceed the 2%/25% Guideline.

 

Property Management Fee

 

Under the property management agreements between the Company and Glenborough, Glenborough is entitled to receive property management fees calculated at a maximum of up to 4% of the properties’ gross revenue. The property management agreements with Glenborough have been renewed for an additional twelve months, beginning on August 10, 2015.

 

Acquisition and Origination Fee

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive acquisition fees and origination fees. The acquisition fees are equal to 1% of the costs of investments acquired, including acquisition expenses and any debt attributable to such investments.

Origination fees are equal to 1% of the amount funded by the Company to acquire or originate real estate-related loans, including any acquisition expenses related to such investment and any debt used to fund the acquisition or origination of the real estate-related loans.

Disposition Fee

 

Under the Advisory Agreement, if the Advisor or its affiliates provide a substantial amount of services, as determined by the Company’s independent directors, in connection with the sale of a real property, the Advisor or its affiliates may be paid disposition fees up to 50% of a customary and competitive real estate commission, but not to exceed 3% of the contract sales price of each property sold.

 

27

Guaranty Fees

 

In connection with certain acquisition financings, the Company’s former chairman and former co-chief executive officer and/or TNP LLC had executed certain guaranty agreements to the respective lenders. As consideration for such guaranty, the Company entered into a reimbursement and fee agreement to provide for an upfront payment and an annual guaranty fee payment for the duration of the guarantee period. In March 2015, the Company retired the outstanding notes payable related to Osceola Village resulting in the expiration of the remaining guaranty agreementagreement.

 

26

Leasing Commission Fee

 

Under the property management agreements, Glenborough is entitled to receive a separate fee for the leases of new tenants, and for expansions, extensions and renewals of existing tenants in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged by similarly situated parties rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties.

Legal Leasing Fee

 

Under the property management agreements, Glenborough is entitled to receive a market-based legal leasing fee for the negotiation and production of new leases, renewals, and amendments.

 

Construction Management Fee

 

In connection with the construction or repair in or about a property, the property manager is responsible for coordinating and facilitating the planning and the performance of all construction and is entitled to receive a fee equal to 5% of the hard costs for the project in question.

 

Financing Coordination Fee

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive a financing coordination fee equal to 1% of the amount made available and/or outstanding under any (1) financing obtained or assumed, directly or indirectly, by the Company or the OP and used to acquire or originate investments; or (2) the refinancing of any financing obtained or assumed, directly or indirectly, by the Company or the OP.

Related-Party Fees Paid by the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

 

The unconsolidated joint ventures are party to certain agreements with Glenborough for services related to the investment of funds and management of the joint ventures’ investments, as well as the day-to-day management, operation and maintenance of the properties owned by the joint ventures. The joint ventures pay fees to Glenborough for these services. The SGO Joint Venture recognized related-party fees of approximately $101,000 and $213,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The SGO MN Joint Venture began operations on September 30, 2015recognized related-party fees and therefore incurred insignificant related-party feesreimbursements of approximately $150,000 and $234,000, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2015. TheseMarch 31, 2016. The related-party feesamounts consist of property management, asset management, leasing commission, legal leasing, and construction management fees.fees and salary reimbursements.

 

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Special Distribution

The Company recorded $2,248,000 for the Special Distribution which was paid on November 4, 2015. The Special Distribution will be included in the Company’s deduction for dividends paid in 2011. The Company is also required to pay a penalty to the IRS in connection with the 2011 Underreporting. As of September 30, 2015, $447,000 has been accrued for such penalty. For detailed information regarding the Special Distribution, see “Special Distribution” under Note 9. “Equity.”

The Special Distribution should generally be treated as taxable income to the Company’s stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the year paid, and taxable stockholders receiving the Special Distribution will be required to include the full amount of the Special Distribution received as ordinary income to the extent of the Company’s current and accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes, as measured at that point in 2011. As a result, stockholders may be required to pay income taxes with respect to such dividend in excess of the cash component of the Special Distribution.

Economic Dependency

 

As disclosed in Note 1. “Organization and Business”, the Company is managed by an external advisor. The Company is dependent on the Advisor and its affiliates for certain services that are essential to the Company, including the identification, evaluation, negotiation, purchase, and disposition of real estate and real estate-related investments, management of the daily operations of the Company’s real estate and real estate-related investment portfolio, and other general and administrative responsibilities. In the event that the Advisor and its affiliates areis unable to provide such services to the Company, the Company will be required to obtain such services from other sources.

 

27

Environmental

 

As an owner of real estate, the Company is subject to various environmental laws of federal, state and local governments. The Company is not aware of any environmental liability that could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. However, changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations, the uses and conditions of properties in the vicinity of the Company’s properties, the activities of its tenants and other environmental conditions of which the Company is unaware with respect to the properties could result in future environmental liabilities.

 

Legal Matters

As of September 30, 2015, the Company continued to be a party to, or have a financial interest in, the securities litigation previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As set forth under “Legal Proceedings” in Note 14. “Subsequent Events,” on October 15, 2015, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted final approval to a settlement of the class action and the action was dismissed with prejudice.

14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Third Quarter Distribution

On October 30, 2015, the Company paid a third quarter distribution in the amount of $0.06 per share to stockholders of record as of September 30, 2015, totaling $680,000.

Special Distribution

On November 4, 2015, the Company paid a Special Distribution of $2,248,000 to stockholders of record as of August 10, 2015. See Note 9. “Equity” for details regarding the Special Distribution. The total amount of cash paid to stockholders pursuant to the Special Distribution was $449,600 and the balance of $1,798,400 was paid in the form of 273,729 common shares issued pursuant to the Special Distribution. The issuance of the common shares will impact weighted average shares outstanding from the date of issuance and, thus, will impact the earnings per share calculation prospectively from November 4, 2015.

Legal Proceedings

On October 15, 2015, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted final approval to a settlement of the class action previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As a result, the action was dismissed with prejudice.

Sale of Held for Sale Properties

On October 29, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with third-party buyers, the Company consummated the disposition of Northgate Plaza for a sales price of approximately $12.8 million in cash.

On October 29, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a third-party buyer, the Company consummated the disposition of Moreno Marketplace for a sales price of approximately $19.4 million in cash.

On October 30, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a third-party buyer, the Company consummated the disposition of Summit Point for a sales price of approximately $19.6 million in cash.

Borrowing under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank

On October 29, 2015, the Company drew $4.0 million under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank and used the loan proceeds, along with the proceeds from the sale of Moreno Marketplace and Northgate Plaza, to pay off a portion of the outstanding secured term loans. On November 2, 2015, the Company paid off the entire $4.0 million draw on the Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

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Payment of Secured Loans, Mortgage Loans and Unsecured Term Loans14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

First Quarter Distribution

On October 1, 2015,April 6, 2016, the Company declared a first quarter distribution in the amount of $0.06 per share/unit to common stockholders and holders of common units of record as of March 31, 2016, totaling $686,000. The distribution was paid off the entire outstanding balanceon April 29, 2016.

Sale of $1.2 million on its unsecured loan.Held for Sale Property and Payment of Mortgage Loan

 

On October 29, 2015,April 4, 2016, the Company used $12.1consummated the disposition of Bloomingdale Hills for a sales price of approximately $9.2 million in net proceeds from the salecash, a portion of Northgate Plaza, $18.6 million in net proceeds from the sale of Moreno Marketplace, and $4.0 million in loan proceeds under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank, to pay off $31.7 million in outstanding secured term loans, including $0.2 million in interest and $2.2 million in yield maintenance costs.

On October 30, 2015, the Companywhich was used part of the $19.6 million in net proceeds from the sale of Summit Point to pay off the $11.9related $5.3 million mortgage loan.loan and $3 million of which was used to pay down the line of credit.

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

On May 4, 2016, the Company, through an indirect subsidiary, entered into three separate purchase agreements to acquire three retail properties located in San Francisco, California (the “San Francisco Properties”) from each of Octavia Gateway Holdings, LLC, Grove Street Hayes Valley, LLC and Hayes Street Hayes Valley LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company and each a subsidiary of DDG Partners LLC. The remaindersellers are not affiliated with the Company or its external advisor. The San Francisco Properties encompass an aggregate of six retail condominiums with an aggregate of 9,121 square feet of retail space. The aggregate purchase price of the net proceeds has been added to cash reserves.San Francisco Properties is approximately $13.7 million plus closing costs.

 

Share Redemption

On November 10, 2015,Pursuant to the agreements, the Company repurchased 87,599 sharesmade aggregate earnest money deposits of its common stock under$425,000 to the Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program for $575,500, at an average pricesellers on May 6, 2016. There can be no assurance that the Company will complete the acquisition of $6.57 per share.any or all of the San Francisco Properties. In some circumstances, if the Company fails to complete the acquisitions, it may forfeit up to $425,000 of earnest money.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and the other unaudited financial data included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014,2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on March 27, 2015,30, 2016, which we refer to herein as our “2014“2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.” As used herein, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” and “Company” refer to Strategic Realty Trust, Inc., formerly TNP Strategic Retail Trust, Inc., and, as required by context, Strategic Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., formerly TNP Strategic Retail Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer to as our “operating partnership” or “OP”, and to their respective subsidiaries. References to “shares” and “our common stock” refer to the shares of our common stock.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts (including any statements concerning investment objectives, other plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or forecasts related thereto) are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are only predictions. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees. Actual events or our investments and results of operations could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “should,” “expect,” “could,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology.

 

The forward-looking statements included herein are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs, which involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The following are some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all of the risks and uncertainties, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements:

 

Our executive officers and certain other key real estate professionals are also officers, directors, managers, key professionals and/or holders of a direct or indirect controlling interest in our advisor. As a result, they face conflicts of interest, including conflicts created by our advisor’s compensation arrangements with us and conflicts in allocating time among us and other programs and business activities.
·Our executive officers and certain other key real estate professionals are also officers, directors, managers, key professionals and/or holders of a direct or indirect controlling interest in our advisor. As a result, they face conflicts of interest, including conflicts created by our advisor’s compensation arrangements with us and conflicts in allocating time among us and other programs and business activities.

 

·Our initial public offering has terminated and we are uncertain of our sources for funding our future capital needs. If we cannot obtain debt or equity financing on acceptable terms, our ability to continue to acquire real properties or other real estate-related assets, fund or expand our operations and pay distributions to our stockholders will be adversely affected.

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Our initial public offering has terminated and we are uncertain of our sources for funding our future capital needs. If we cannot obtain debt or equity financing on acceptable terms, our ability to continue to acquire real properties or other real estate-related assets, or to invest in entities that own real estate, or to fund or expand our operations or to pay distributions to our stockholders could be adversely affected.
·We depend on tenants for our revenue and, accordingly, our revenue is dependent upon the success and economic viability of our tenants. Revenues from our properties could decrease due to a reduction in tenants (caused by factors including, but not limited to, tenant defaults, tenant insolvency, early termination of tenant leases and non-renewal of existing tenant leases) and/or lower rental rates, making it more difficult for us to meet our financial obligations, including debt service and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

 

We depend on tenants for our revenue and, accordingly, our revenue is dependent upon the success and economic viability of our tenants. Revenues from our properties could decrease due to a reduction in tenants (caused by factors including, but not limited to, tenant defaults, tenant insolvency, early termination of tenant leases and non-renewal of existing tenant leases) and/or lower rental rates, making it more difficult for us to meet our financial obligations, including debt service and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
·Our current and future investments in real estate and other real estate-related investments may be affected by unfavorable real estate market and general economic conditions, which could decrease the value of those assets and reduce the investment return to our stockholders. Revenues from our properties could decrease. Such events would make it more difficult for us to meet our debt service obligations and limit our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

 

Our current and future investments in real estate and other real estate-related investments may be affected by unfavorable real estate market and general economic conditions, which could decrease the value of those assets and reduce the investment return to our stockholders. Revenues from our properties could decrease. Such events would make it more difficult for us to meet our debt service obligations and limit our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

Certain of our debt obligations have variable interest rates with interest and related payments that vary with the movement of LIBOR or other indices. Increases in these indices could increase the amount of our debt payments and limit our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
·Certain of our debt obligations have variable interest rates with interest and related payments that vary with the movement of LIBOR or other indices. Increases in these indices could increase the amount of our debt payments and limit our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

 

All forward-looking statements should be read in light of the risks identified in Part I, Item 1A of our 20142015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Any of the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements included herein could be inaccurate, and undue reliance should not be placed upon on any forward-looking statements included herein. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the risk that actual results will differ materially from the expectations expressed herein will increase with the passage of time. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-lookingforward looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the risks described in Part I, Item 1A of our 20142015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the inclusion of such forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the objectives and plans set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will be achieved.

 

Overview

 

Strategic Realty Trust, Inc. isWe are a Maryland corporation that was formed on September 18, 2008 to invest in directly or indirectly, and manage a portfolio of income-producing retail properties, located in the United States, real estate-owning entities and real estate-related assets, including the investment in or origination of mortgage, mezzanine, bridge and other loans related to commercial real estate. We have elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust or REIT,(“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes, commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009.2009, and we intend to operate in such a manner. We own substantially all of our assets and conduct our operations through our operating partnership, of which we are the sole general partner. We also own a majority of the outstanding limited partner interests in the operating partnership. We have no paid employees.

 

On November 4, 2008, we filed a registration statement on Form S-11 with the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for our initial public offering of up to $1,000,000,000 in100,000,000 shares of our common stock at $10.00 per share in our primary offering and up to $100,000,000 in10,526,316 shares of our common stock to our stockholders at $9.50 per share pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan (the “DRIP”(“DRIP”) (collectively, the “Offering”). On August 7, 2009, the SEC declared our registration statement effective and we commenced our initial public offering. On February 7, 2013, we terminated our initial public offering and ceased offering shares of our common stock in our primary offering and under the DRIP.our distribution reinvestment plan.

 

FromAs of February 2013 when we terminated the commencement of our initial public offering, through the termination of our initial public offering on February 7, 2013, we have soldhad accepted subscriptions for, and issued, 10,688,940 shares of common stock in our primarythe initial public offering for gross offering proceeds of $104,700,000, and 391,182 shares of common stock under ourpursuant to the DRIP for gross offering proceeds of $3,600,000, and$3,620,000. Cumulatively, through March 31, 2016, we have redeemed 396,624 shares of common stock sold in the Offering for $3,197,000. We have also granted 50,000 shares of restricted stock.stock and we issued 273,729 shares of common stock to pay a portion of a special distribution made to stockholders in 2015 to preserve REIT status based on underreporting of federal taxable income in 2011 (the “Special Distribution”).

Due to short-term liquidity issues and defaults under certain of our loan agreements, we suspended our share redemption program, including with respect to redemptions upon death and disability, effective as of January 15, 2013. On April 1, 2015, our board of directors approved the reinstatement of the share redemption program and adopted the Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program (the “Amended and Restated SRP”). For more information regarding our share redemption program, see Part II, Item 2, “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds – Share Redemption Program.” Cumulatively, through September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, we have redeemed 238,324396,624 shares of common stock sold in the Offering for $2,200,000.$3,197,000.

 

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Our Advisor manages

Since our inception, our business ashas been managed by an external advisor. We no longer have direct employees and all management and administrative personnel responsible for conducting our external advisorbusiness are employed by our advisor. Currently we are externally managed and advised by SRT Advisor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Advisor”) pursuant to an advisory agreement with the Advisor (the “Advisory Agreement”) originallyinitially executed on August 10, 2013. Our2013, and subsequently renewed in August 2014 and August 2015. The current term of the Advisory Agreement terminates on August 10, 2016. The Advisor is an affiliate of Glenborough, LLC (together with its affiliates, “Glenborough”), a privately held full-service real estate investment and management company focused on the acquisition, management and leasing of commercial properties. Glenborough and its predecessor entities have over three decades of experience in the commercial real estate industry.

 

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PropertiesProperty Portfolio

 

Our 12As of March 31, 2016, our property portfolio included 9 retail properties, including four properties1 property classified as held for sale, which we refer to as “our portfolio” comprisedproperties” or ��our portfolio,” comprising an aggregate of approximately 766,000 square feet of single- and multi-tenant, commercial retail space.space located in 7 states. We purchased our properties for an aggregate purchase price of $96,960,000. As of September 30,March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there was $39,592,000 and $39,786,000 of indebtedness on our properties, respectively, including indebtedness on our held for sale property. As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, approximately 89% and 90% of our portfolio had awas leased (based on rentable square footage), respectively, with weighted-average remaining lease termterms of approximately six years. As5 years as of December 31, 2014, our portfolio had $122,148,000 of indebtedness, and was 88% leased, with a weighted-average remaining lease term of approximately seven years.both period ends.

 

  Rentable Square Percent Effective
Rent (3)
 Anchor Date Original
Purchase
      Rentable
Square
 Percent Effective
Rent (3)
 Anchor Date Original
Purchase
    
Property Name Location Feet (1)  Leased (2)  (Sq. Foot)  Tenant Acquired  Price(4) (5)  Debt (6)  Location Feet (1)  Leased (2)  (Sq. Foot)  Tenant Acquired Price(4)  Debt (5) 
                        
Real Estate Investments                                          
Pinehurst Square Bismarck, ND  114,102   99% $14.64  TJ Maxx 5/26/11 $15,000,000  $9,932,000  Bismarck, ND  114,102   95% $14.35  TJ Maxx 5/26/11 $15,000,000  $- 
Cochran Bypass Chester, SC  45,817   100% $5.24  Bi-Lo 7/14/11  2,585,000   1,518,000  Chester, SC  45,817   100% $5.24  Bi-Lo 7/14/11  2,585,000   1,506,000 
Topaz Marketplace Hesperia, CA  50,699   59% $24.09  n/a 9/23/11  13,500,000   7,807,000  Hesperia, CA  50,699   62% $24.49  n/a 9/23/11  13,500,000   - 
Morningside Marketplace Fontana, CA  76,923   96% $15.73  Ralphs 1/9/12  18,050,000   8,666,000  Fontana, CA  76,923   96% $15.66  Ralphs 1/9/12  18,050,000   8,592,000 
Woodland West Marketplace Arlington, TX  175,168   80% $9.07  Tom Thumb 2/3/12  13,950,000   9,728,000  Arlington, TX  175,258   70% $9.46  Randall's 2/3/12  13,950,000   9,652,000 
Ensenada Square Arlington, TX  62,628   100% $7.31  Kroger 2/27/12  5,025,000   3,005,000  Arlington, TX  62,628   100% $7.28  Kroger 2/27/12  5,025,000   2,980,000 
Shops at Turkey Creek Knoxville, TN  16,324   100% $51.46  n/a 3/12/12  4,300,000   2,719,000  Knoxville, TN  16,324   100% $27.20  n/a 3/12/12  4,300,000   2,696,000 
Florissant Marketplace Florissant, MO  146,257   100% $9.76  Schnucks 5/16/12  15,250,000   8,897,000  Florissant, MO  146,257   100% $9.70  Gold's Gym 5/16/12  15,250,000   8,821,000 
  687,918   92% $12.40       87,660,000   52,272,000   688,008           87,660,000   34,247,000 
                                          
Properties Held for Sale                      
Property Held for Sale                    
Bloomingdale Hills Riverside, FL  78,442   95% $8.34  Walmart 6/18/12 $9,300,000  $5,431,000  Riverside, FL  78,442   94% $8.50  Walmart 6/18/12  9,300,000   5,345,000(6)
Moreno Marketplace Moreno Valley, CA  77,763   89% $19.67  Stater Brothers 11/19/09  12,500,000   9,057,000 
Northgate Plaza Tucson, AZ  103,492   88% $9.92  Walmart 7/6/10  8,050,000   6,160,000 
Summit Point Fayetteville, GA  111,970   84% $13.34  Publix 12/21/11  18,250,000   11,919,000 
  371,667   89% $12.57       48,100,000   32,567,000                     
                          766,450          $96,960,000  $39,592,000 
  1,060,000            $135,760,000  $84,839,000 

 

(1)Square Feetfeet includes improvements made on ground leases at the property.

(2)Percentage is based on leased rentable square feet of each property as of September 30, 2015.March 31, 2016.

(3)Effective rent per square foot is calculated by dividing the annualized September 2015March 2016 contractual base rent by the total square feet occupied at the property. The contractual base rent does not include other items such as tenant concessions (e.g., free rent), percentage rent, and expense recoveries.

(4)The purchase price for Pinehurst Square and Shops at Turkey Creek includes the issuance of common units in our operating partnership to the sellers.

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(5)These amounts represent the original purchase price and not the current carrying value due to pad sales at Morningside Marketplace.
(6)Debt represents the outstanding balance as of September 30, 2015.March 31, 2016, and excludes reclassification of $311,000 deferred financing costs, net, as a contra-liability. For more information on our financing, see Note 7.8. “Notes Payable” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

31(6)Debt of Bloomingdale Hills excludes reclassification of $127,000 deferred financing costs, net, as a contra-liability.

 

Properties Under Development

As of March 31, 2016, we had 2 properties under development. The properties are identified in the following table:

    Estimated    
  Estimated Expected    
Properties Under Development Completion Date Square Feet  Debt(1) 
3032 Wilshire and 1210 Berkeley Street, Santa Monica, California November, 2017  9,400  $8,500,000 
Sunset Boulevard and Gardner, Hollywood, California March, 2018  38,000   10,700,000 
Total    47,400  $19,200,000 

(1)Debt excludes reclassification of $627,000 deferred financing costs, net, as a contra-liability.

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, versus the three months ended September 30, 2014March 31, 2015

 

The following table provides summary information about our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and 2014:2015:

 

 Three Months Ended September 30,  Increase  Percentage  Three Months Ended March 31,  Increase  Percentage 
 2015  2014  (Decrease)  Change  2016  2015  (Decrease)  Change 
Rental revenue and reimbursements $3,967,000  $5,834,000  $(1,867,000)  (32.0%) $2,708,000  $4,804,000  $(2,096,000)  (43.6)%
Operating and maintenance expenses  (1,351,000)  (2,163,000)  (812,000)  (37.5%)  (937,000)  (1,775,000)  (838,000)  (47.2)%
General and administrative expenses  (1,024,000)  (1,148,000)  (124,000)  (10.8%)  (396,000)  (766,000)  (370,000)  (48.3)%
Depreciation and amortization expenses  (913,000)  (1,959,000)  (1,046,000)  (53.4%)  (870,000)  (1,868,000)  (998,000)  (53.4)%
Transaction expense  (134,000)  -   134,000   100.0%  (4,000)  -   4,000   100.0%
Interest expense  (1,358,000)  (2,062,000)  (704,000)  (34.1%)  (600,000)  (1,694,000)  (1,094,000)  (64.6)%
Operating loss  (813,000)  (1,498,000)  (685,000)  (45.7%)  (99,000)  (1,299,000)  (1,200,000)  (92.4)%
Other loss, net  (320,000)  (4,629,000)  4,309,000   93.1%
Loss from continuing operations  (1,133,000)  (6,127,000)  3,624,000   59.1%
Loss from discontinued operations  -   (95,000)  (95,000)  (100.0%)
Net loss $(1,133,000) $(6,222,000) $(5,089,000)  (81.8%)
Other income, net  34,000   4,421,000   (4,387,000)  (99.2)%
Net income (loss) $(65,000) $3,122,000  $3,187,000   (102.1)%

 

Our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, are not necessarily indicative of those expected in future periods.

 

Revenue

 

The decrease in revenue was primarily due to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the sale of San Jacinto EsplanadeNorthgate Plaza, Moreno Marketplace and Summit Point in November 2014.October 2015. The sale of the three properties in March 2015 was completed in connection with the formation of the SGO Joint Venture as(as defined in Note 1. “Organization and Business” and further described in Note 4. “Investment“Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.From 10-Q).

 

Operating and maintenance expenses

 

The decrease in operating and maintenance expenses was primarily attributed to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the salesales of San Jacinto EsplanadeNorthgate Plaza, Moreno Marketplace and Summit Point in November 2014.October 2015.

 

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General and administrative expenses

 

The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher legal costs incurred in the third quarter of 2014 related to our securities litigation as disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on From 10-K and updated in Part II. Item 1 “Legal Proceedings” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, partly offset by the 2015 write-off of the remaining unamortized premium of the insurance policy which covered the payout prescribed by the settlement of the securities litigation. Additionally,lower asset management fees have decreased in 20152016 due to properties sold.the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015 and the sales of Northgate Plaza, Moreno Marketplace and Summit Point in October 2015, and a decrease in legal expenses with the resolution of the class action lawsuit in 2015.

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Depreciation and amortization expenses

 

The decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses was attributed to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the salesales of San Jacinto EsplanadeNorthgate Plaza, Moreno Marketplace and Summit Point in November 2014, the cessation of depreciation and amortization of the properties held for sale, and a reduction in the amortization of lease intangibles resulting from maturing leases.October 2015.

 

Transaction expense

 

Transaction expense represents $79,000 in acquisition fees and $55,000 in financing fees incurred for our 10%additional investment in the SGO MN Joint Venture, on September 30, 2015, as described in Note 4. “Investment“Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Interest expense

 

The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to loan pay-offs using the reduction in interest rate resulting from the August 2014 refinancing of the KeyBank line of credit and pay down of debt resultingproceeds from the sales of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the salesales of San Jacinto EsplanadeNorthgate Plaza, Moreno Marketplace and Summit Point in November 2014.October 2015.

 

Other expense, netincome

 

Other income of $4,421,000 for the period ended March 31, 2015, primarily consisted of the gain resulting from the sale of properties in March 2015. The decrease$34,000 in other income (expense), net was due to expenses incurred duringfor the three monthsperiod ended September 30, 2014 that did not recurMarch 31, 2016, primarily represents the equity in 2015. During the three months ended September 30, 2014, we recognized impairment losses on our investments in Constitution Trail and Topaz Marketplace of $2,500,000 and $1,400,000, respectively, in addition to a $295,000 loss from the extinguishment of the Constitution Trail debt, and a $405,000 accrual of an estimated interest penalty payable to the IRS related to the deficiency dividend in 2011. Other expense, net, during the three months ended September 30, 2015 included $296,000 representing our share in the losses of unconsolidated joint ventures, a $42,000 additional accrual of an estimated interest penalty payable to the IRS related to the deficiency dividend in 2011, and an $18,000 adjustment to the gain on the March 2015 disposal of real estate.ventures.

 

Discontinued operations

Prior to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-08 on April 30, 2014, we recorded the property disposals as discontinued operations on the consolidated statements of operations. As a result, the operating results of San Jacinto Esplanade, which was placed on the market for sale in the third quarter of 2014 and does not represent a strategic shift in our investment objective, continue to be included in continuing operations on the consolidated statements of operations. The loss from discontinued operations of $95,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2014 was due to residual adjustments to receivables on properties that were previously sold and recorded as discontinued operations. There was no income or loss from discontinued operations for the three months ended September 30, 2015.

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2015 versus the nine months ended September 30, 2014

The following table provides summary information about our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:

  Nine Months Ended September 30,  Increase  Percentage 
  2015  2014  (Decrease)  Change 
Rental revenue and reimbursements $12,692,000  $16,325,000  $(3,633,000)  (22.3%)
Operating and maintenance expenses  (4,567,000)  (5,856,000)  (1,289,000)  (22.0%)
General and administrative expenses  (2,559,000)  (3,333,000)  (774,000)  (23.2%)
Depreciation and amortization expenses  (3,943,000)  (5,969,000)  (2,026,000)  (33.9%)
Transaction expense  (134,000)  -   134,000   100.0%
Interest expense  (4,406,000)  (6,505,000)  (2,099,000)  (32.3%)
Operating loss  (2,917,000)  (5,338,000)  (2,421,000)  (45.4%)
Other income (loss), net  4,472,000   (4,629,000)  9,101,000   196.6%
Income (loss) from continuing operations  1,555,000   (9,967,000)  6,680,000   67.0%
Income from discontinued operations  -   3,057,000   (3,057,000)  (100.0%)
Net income $1,555,000  $(6,910,000) $8,465,000   122.5%

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Our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, are not necessarily indicative of those expected in future periods.

Revenue

The decrease in revenue was primarily due to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the sale of San Jacinto Esplanade in November 2014. The sale of the three properties in March 2015 was completed in connection with the formation of the SGO Joint Venture as described in Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Operating and maintenance expenses

The decrease in operating and maintenance expenses was primarily due to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and the sale of San Jacinto Esplanade in November 2014.

General and administrative expenses

The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher legal costs incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 related to our securities litigation as disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on From 10-K and updated in Part II. Item 1 “Legal Proceedings” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, partly offset by the 2015 write-off of the remaining unamortized premium of the insurance policy which covered the payout prescribed by the settlement of the securities litigation. Additionally, asset management fees have decreased in 2015 due to properties sold.

Depreciation and amortization expenses

The decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses was due to the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, the sale of San Jacinto Esplanade in November 2014, the cessation of depreciation and amortization of the properties held for sale, and a reduction in the amortization of lease intangibles resulting from maturing leases.

Transaction expense

Transaction expense represents $79,000 in acquisition fees and $55,000 in financing fees incurred for our 10% investment in the SGO MN Joint Venture on September 30, 2015, as described in Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Interest expense

The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to the reduction in interest rate resulting from the August 2014 refinancing of the KeyBank line of credit and pay down of debt resulting from the sales of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail, and Osceola Village in March 2015, and San Jacinto Esplanade in November 2014.

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Other income (expense), net

The increase in other income (expense), net, was primarily due to a $4,900,000 gain on the sale of Osceola Village, Constitution Trail and Aurora Commons recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared with expenses totaling $4,629,000 recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 representing impairment losses on our investments in Constitution Trail and Topaz Marketplace of $2,500,000 and $1,400,000, respectively, a $295,000 loss from the extinguishment of the Constitution Trail debt and a $434,000 accrual of an estimated interest penalty to the IRS related to the deficiency dividend in 2011 recognized during the nine month ended September 30, 2014.

Discontinued operations

Discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 only included one partial month of operations for Visalia Marketplace and residual expenses related to previously sold properties. Income from discontinued operations of $3,057,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was primarily due to a $3,192,000 gain from the disposal of Visalia Marketplace in the first quarter of 2014. There was no income or loss from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2015, our portfolio included 12 retail properties, with a net carrying value aggregating $105,349,000. Four of these properties, with a net carrying value aggregating approximately $38,979,000 are currently classified as assets held for sale.

Since our inception, our principal demand for funds has been for the acquisition of real estate, the payment of operating expenses and interest on our outstanding indebtedness, and the payment of distributions to our stockholders. Duringstockholders and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and development properties. On February 7, 2013, we ceased offering shares of our common stock in our primary offering stage proceeds fromand under our DRIP. As a result of the termination of our initial public offering, were available to fund our cash needs. Sinceoffering proceeds from the terminationsale of our offering in February 2013, offering proceeds have been unavailablesecurities are not currently available to fund our cash needs. We have used and expect to continue to use debt financing, net sales proceeds and cash flow from operations to fund our cash needs.

 

On

During the three months ended March 11, 2015,31, 2016, we completed the sale of three of our properties for an aggregate gross sales price of $53.6 million and utilized the net proceeds to reducefrom the fourth quarter 2015 disposition of our debt and establish the SGO Joint Venture with an affiliateproperties (remaining after paydown of Oaktree Capital Management L.P., a well-respected and leading global alternative investment management firm. We expect to utilize any remaining proceedsdebt) to invest in other real estatethe Gelson’s Joint Venture and fund death and qualifying disability redemptions under our share redemption program.the Wilshire Joint Venture.

 

As of September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, our cash and cash equivalents were $4,947,000$3,414,000 and our restricted cash (funds held by the lenders for property taxes, insurance, tenant improvements, leasing commissions, capital expenditures, rollover reserves and other financing needs) was $5,733,000.$6,025,000. For properties with such lender reserves, we may draw upon such reserves to fund the specific needs for which the funds were established.

 

Our aggregate borrowings, secured and unsecured, are reviewed by our board of directors at least quarterly. Under our Articles of Amendment and Restatement, as amended, which we refer to as our “charter,” we are prohibited from borrowing in excess of 300% of the value of our net assets. Net assets for purposes of this calculation is defined to be our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding calculation is generally expected to approximate 75% of the aggregate cost of our assets before non-cash reserves and depreciation. However, we may temporarily borrow in excess of these amounts if such excess is approved by a majority of the independent directors and disclosed to stockholders in our next quarterly report, along with an explanation for such excess. As of September 30,March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, our borrowings did not exceed 300%were approximately 111.7% and 65.3%, respectively, of the carrying value of our net assets.

 3533 

 

 

The following table summarizes, for the periods indicated, selected items in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Increase 
  2016  2015  (Decrease) 
Net cash provided by (used in):            
Operating activities $1,745,000  $(688,000) $2,433,000 
Investing activities  (30,528,000)  40,954,000   (71,482,000)
Financing activities  23,404,000   (39,512,000)  62,916,000 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $(5,379,000) $754,000     

 

  Nine Months Ended September 30,  Increase 
  2015  2014  (Decrease) 
Net cash provided by (used in):            
Operating activities $570,000  $188,000  $382,000 
Investing activities $43,237,000  $18,334,000  $24,903,000 
Financing activities $(42,071,000) $(17,494,000) $(24,577,000)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $1,736,000  $1,028,000     

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to decreases in net loss before net gain on impairment and disposal of real estate and adjustment for non-cash items of $590,000 and changes in operating asset and liability balances of $113,000$2,100,000 involving collection of tenant receivables accounts payable and accrued expenses, amounts due to affiliates and other liabilities.disbursement by lenders of restricted cash.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

The increase in net cash provided byused in investing activities was primarily due to our investments in the Wilshire and Gelson’s Joint Ventures, consisting of land and building under development and development costs, totaling $27,280,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2016, compared to net proceeds of $53,066,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, before the pay down of debt, from the sale of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail,trail and Osceola Village of $53,066,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to net proceeds of $20,347,000, before the pay down of debt, from the sale of Visalia Marketplace during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. This increase was partially offset by $2,500,000 for the issuance of a note receivable, net of principal payment received, to Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VI, L.P., and a $7,630,000 in investments in unconsolidated joint ventures.Village.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

The increase in net cash used inprovided by financing activities was primarily due to loan proceeds during the redemptionthree months ended March 31, 2016, totaling $25,200,000 in connection with our investments in the Wilshire and Gelson’s Joint Ventures, compared to the paydown of member interests in SRT Secured Holding Manager, LLC, an affiliate of Glenborough,debt in the amount of $2,102,000, the redemption of common shares under our Amended and Restated SRP for $554,000 and the repayment of notes payable$36,370,000 in the amount of $37,309,000 related tothree months ended March 31, 2015 resulting from the salesales of Aurora Commons, Constitution Trail and Osceola Village compared to the repayment of notes payable in the amount of $32,222,000 related to the sale of Visalia Marketplace for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. In addition, we received $17,400,000 in loan proceeds from the KeyBank credit facility in the nine months ended September 30, 2014 that did not recur in 2015 period.Village.

 

Short-term Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our principal short-term demand for funds is for the payment of operating expenses, the payment of principal and interest on our outstanding indebtedness, and distributions. To date, our cash needs for operations have been covered from cash provided by property operations, the sales of properties and the sale of shares of our common stock. Due to the termination of our initial public offering on February 7, 2013, we may fund our short-term operating cash needs from operations, from the sales of properties and from debt. On August 7, 2015, we declared a special distribution of $2,248,000, payable in cash, common shares or a combination of cash and common shares, at the election of stockholders of record as of August 10, 2015. The amount of cash paid to all stockholders in the special distribution was $449,600. For details regarding the special distribution, see the disclosure below under “Special Distribution.”

 

Long-term Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

On a long-term basis, our principal demand for funds will be for real estate and real estate-related investments and the payment of acquisition-related expenses, operating expenses, distributions to stockholders, future redemptions of shares and interest and principal payments on current and future indebtedness. Generally, we intend to meet cash needs for items other than acquisitions and acquisition-related expenses from our cash flow from operations, debt and sales of properties. Until the termination of our initial public offering on February 7, 2013, our cash needs for acquisitions were satisfied from the net proceeds of the public offering and from debt financings. On a long-term basis, we expect that substantially all cash generated from operations will be used to pay distributions to our stockholders after satisfying our operating expenses including interest and principal payments. We may consider future public offerings or private placements of equity. See Note 7.8. “Notes Payable” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information on the maturity dates and terms of our outstanding indebtedness.

 

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Recent Financing Transactions

 

KeyBank Amended and Restated Credit Facility Agreement

In connection with the sale of the retail shopping center development located in Normal, Illinois commonly known as Constitution Trail (“Constitution Trail”) and the multitenant retail center and office property located in Aurora, Ohio commonly known as the Aurora Commons (“Aurora Commons”) to the SGO Joint Venture on March 11, 2015 (see Note 4. “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), we used a portion of the net sale proceeds to pay off the entire $19 million outstanding balance associated with the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Facility”) with KeyBank. We intend to maintain the Amended and Restated Credit Facility for our future cash needs.

 

On August 4, 2014,March 7, 2016, we entered into the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank to amend and restate an original 2010 Credit Facility (defined below) in its entirety and to establish a revolving credit facility with an initial maximum aggregate commitment of $30drew $6.0 million (as adjusted, the “Facility Amount”). Subject to certain terms and conditions contained in the loan documents, we may request that the Facility Amount be increased to a maximum of $60 million. The Amended and Restated Credit Facility was initially secured by the San Jacinto Esplanade, Aurora Commons and Constitution Trail properties.

The Amended and Restated Credit Facility matures on August 4, 2017. We have the right to prepay the Amended and Restated Credit Facility in whole at any time or in part from time to time, subject to the payment of certain expenses, costs or liabilities potentially incurred by the lenders as a result of the prepayment and subject to certain other conditions contained in the loan documents.

Each loan made pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Facility will be either a LIBOR rate loan or a base rate loan, at our election, plus an applicable margin, as defined. Monthly payments are interest only with the entire principal balance and all outstanding interest due at maturity. We will pay KeyBank an unused commitment fee, quarterly in arrears, which will accrue at 0.30% per annum if the usage under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility is less than or equal to 50% of the Facility Amount, and 0.20% per annum if the usage under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility is greater than 50% of the Facility Amount.

We have provided a guaranty of all of its obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility and all other loan documentsused the proceeds to invest in the Wilshire Joint Venture.

Mortgage Loans Secured by Properties Under Development

In connection with our investment in the AmendedWilshire Joint Venture and Restated Credit Facility. We also paid Glenborough a financing coordination fee of $300,000 in connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

On August 4, 2014, as required by the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, the OP contributed 100% of its sole membership interest in SRT Constitution Trail, LLC, which owned the Constitution Trail property, to Secured Holdings (the “Constitution Transaction”) for additional membership interests in Secured Holdings. At the time, Secured Holdings was jointly owned by the OP and SRT Secured Holdings Manager, LLC (“SRT Manager”), an affiliate of Glenborough. Prior to the Constitution Transaction, the OP owned 88%acquisition of the membership interestsWilshire Property, the Company has consolidated borrowings of $8,500,000 (the “Wilshire Loan”) from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC (as the lender) and 3032 Wilshire Investors, LLC (as the borrower). The Wilshire Loan bears interest at a rate of 10.0% per annum, payable monthly commencing on April 1, 2016. The loan matures on March 7, 2017, with an option for an additional six-month period, subject to certain conditions as stated in Secured Holdings and SRT Manager owned 12% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings. Following the Constitution Transaction, the OP owned 91.67% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings, and SRT Manager owned 8.33% of the membership interests in Secured Holdings which was derived basedloan agreement. The loan is secured by, among other things, a lien on the fair value ofWilshire development project and other collateral as defined in the properties as of the date of the contribution. Subsequently, Secured Holdings paid SRT Manager approximately $2.1 million in full redemption of SRT Manager’s 8.33% membership interest in Secured Holdings.loan agreement.

 

In connection with our investment in the Constitution Transaction,Gelson’s Joint Venture and the entire outstanding notesacquisition of the Gelson’s Property, the Company has consolidated borrowings of $10,700,000 (the “Gelson’s Loan”) from Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC (as the lender) and Sunset and Gardner Investors, LLC (as the borrower). The Gelson’s Loan bears interest at a rate of 9.50% per annum, payable balancemonthly commencing on April 1, 2016. The loan matures on January 27, 2017, with an option to extend for an additional six-month period, subject to certain conditions as stated in the loan agreement. The loan is secured by, among other things, a lien on the Constitution Trail property was paidGelson’s development project and other collateral as defined in full, and the associated $295,000 remaining in unamortized deferred financing costs was written off. The outstanding principal balance of the Amended and Restated Credit Facility was $20.8 million, as of August 4, 2014.loan agreement.

 

The original line of credit was entered into on December 17, 2010 between the Company, through its subsidiary, Secured Holdings, and KeyBank (and certain other lenders) to establish a secured revolving credit facility with an initial maximum aggregate commitment of $35 million (the “2010 Credit Facility”). On August 4, 2014, the 2010 Credit Facility was replaced by the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, and there were no remaining unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the 2010 Credit Facility at that time.

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Contingencies

On August 7, 2015, to rectify underreporting of taxable income on our 2011 federal income tax return, our board of directors authorized a special distribution of $2,248,000 on our common stock and we have accordingly recorded this amount. The special distribution was paid on November 4, 2015. The total amount of cash paid to stockholders was $449,600 and the balance of $1,798,400 was paid in the form of 273,729 common shares issued pursuant to the special distribution. For details regarding the special distribution, see the disclosure below under “Special Distribution.” We will also be required to pay a penalty to the IRS in connection with the underreporting, which has been estimated to be $447,000 as of September 30, 2015 and is included in accrued liabilities.

Amounts paid as deficiency dividends should generally be treated as taxable income to our stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the year paid, and taxable stockholders receiving such a distribution will be required to include the full amount of the deficiency dividend received as ordinary income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes, as measured at that point in 2011. As a result, stockholders may be required to pay income taxes with respect to such dividend in excess of the cash component of the deficiency dividend.

Interim Financial Information

 

The financial information as of and for the period ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is unaudited, but includes all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.March 31, 2016. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year; and such results may be less favorable. Our accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 20142015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Guidelines on Total Operating Expenses

 

We reimburse our Advisor for some expenses paid or incurred by our Advisor in connection with the services provided to us, except that we will not reimburse our Advisor for any amount by which our total operating expenses at the end of the four preceding fiscal quarters exceed the greater of (1) 2% of our average invested assets, as defined in our charter; and (2) 25% of our net income, as defined in our charter, or the “2%/25% Guidelines” unless a majority of our independent directors determines that such excess expenses are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors. For the twelvethree months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, our total operating expenses did not exceed the 2%/25% Guidelines.

 

Inflation

 

The majority of our leases at our properties contain inflation protection provisions applicable to reimbursement billings for common area maintenance charges, real estate tax and insurance reimbursements on a per square foot basis, or in some cases, annual reimbursement of operating expenses above a certain per square foot allowance. We expect to include similar provisions in our future tenant leases designed to protect us from the impact of inflation. Due to the generally long-term nature of these leases, annual rent increases, as well as rents received from acquired leases, may not be sufficient to cover inflation and rent may be below market rates.

 

REIT Compliance

 

To qualify as a REIT for tax purposes, we are required to annually distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, subject to certain adjustments, to our stockholders. We must also meet certain asset and income tests, as well as other requirements.  If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and generally will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the four taxable years following the year during which our REIT qualification is lost unless the IRS grants us relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially adversely affect our net income and net cash available for distribution to our stockholders. SeeIn 2015, we made the disclosure below under “Special Distribution” for additional information regardingSpecial Distribution to stockholders to preserve our current REIT compliance.status based on underreporting of federal taxable income in 2011.

 

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Quarterly Distributions

In order to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income, subject to certain adjustments, to our stockholders.

 

Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, we may pay distributions to our investorsstockholders so long as the total amount paid does not exceed 100% of our cumulative Adjusted Funds from Operationscertain thresholds specified in the Amended and Restated Credit Facility provided, however, that we are not restricted from making any distributions necessary in order to maintain our status as a REIT. TheOur board of directors continueswill continue to evaluate our ability to makethe amount of future quarterly distributions based on our other operational cash needs.

Some or all of our distributions have been paid, and in the future may continue to be paid from sources other than cash flows from operations.

 

The following tables set forth the quarterly distributions declared to our common stockholders and common unit holders for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and the year ended December 31, 2014, respectively:2015. Distributions to our common stockholders and common unit holders for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were declared subsequent to March 31, 2016.

 

  Distribution Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per
Share of Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
 
First Quarter 2015 3/31/2015 4/30/2015 $0.06000  $658,000  $26,000  $684,000 
Second Quarter 2015 6/30/2015 7/31/2015 $0.06000   654,000   26,000   680,000 
Third Quarter 2015 9/30/2015 10/30/2015 $0.06000  $654,000  $26,000  $680,000 
    Total         $1,966,000  $78,000  $2,044,000 

  Distribution Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per Share of Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
 
First Quarter 2014 3/31/2014 4/30/2014 $0.05000  $548,000  $22,000  $570,000 
Second Quarter 2014 6/30/2014 7/30/2014 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
Third Quarter 2014 9/30/2014 10/31/2014 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
Fourth Quarter 2014 12/31/2014 1/31/2015 $0.06000   658,000   26,000   684,000 
    Total         $2,522,000  $100,000  $2,622,000 
  Distribution
Record
Date
 Distribution
Payable
Date
 Distribution Per
Share of
Common Stock /
Common Unit
  Total Common
Stockholders
Distribution
  Total Common
Unit Holders
Distribution
  Total
Distribution
 
First Quarter 2015 3/31/2015 4/30/2015 $0.06  $658,000  $26,000  $684,000 
Second Quarter 2015 6/30/2015 7/30/2015 $0.06   654,000   26,000   680,000 
Third Quarter 2015 9/30/2015 10/30/2015 $0.06   654,000   26,000   680,000 
Fourth Quarter 2015 12/31/2015 1/30/2016 $0.06   661,000   25,000   686,000 
Total         $2,627,000  $103,000  $2,730,000 

 

Special DistributionFunds From Operations

 

In June 2011, the Company acquired a debt obligation (the “Distressed Debt”) for $18 million under its prior advisor, TNP Strategic Retail Advisor, LLC. In October 2011, the Company received the underlying collateral (the “Collateral”) with respect to the Distressed Debt in full settlement of its debt claim (the “Settlement”). At the time of the Settlement, the Company received an independent valuation of the Collateral’s fair market value (“FMV”) of $27.6 million. The Settlement resulted in taxable income to the Company in an amount equal to the FMV of the Collateral less its adjusted basis for tax purposes in the Distressed Debt. Such income was not properly reported on the Company’s 2011 federal income tax return, and the Company did not make a sufficient distribution of taxable income for purposes of the REIT qualification rules (the “2011 Underreporting”). The Company was able to rectify the 2011 Underreporting and avoid failing to qualify as a REIT by making a special distribution in 2015 to its stockholders as described below

On August 7, 2015, the board of directors of the Company authorized a special distribution (the “Special Distribution”) of $2,248,000 on its common stock, as of the close of business on August 10, 2015 (the “Record Date”). Subject to the limitations described below, the Special Distribution was payable in cash, common shares or a combination of cash and common shares to, and at the election of, the stockholders of record as of the Record Date.

As of the Record Date, the Company had approximately 11.3 million common shares outstanding. Based on such amount, the Special Distribution was valued at approximately $0.20 per common share. Stockholders had the right to elect to be paid their pro rata portion of the Special Distribution all in cash, all in common shares (a “Share Election”) or a combination of cash and common shares; provided, however, that the total amount of cash payable to all stockholders in the Special Distribution was limited to no more than $449,600, with the balance of the Special Distribution, or $1,798,400, payable in the form of common shares. Stockholders who failed to properly and timely complete an election form were deemed to have made a Share Election and received their pro rata portion of the Special Distribution entirely in common shares.

The Company paid the Special Distribution on November 4, 2015 (the “Payment Date.”) The total amount of cash paid to stockholders pursuant to the Special Distribution was $449,600 and the balance of $1,798,400 was paid in the form of 273,729 common shares issued pursuant to the Special Distribution. The issuance of the common shares will impact weighted average shares outstanding from the date of issuance and, thus, will impact the earnings per share calculation prospectively from the Payment Date.

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Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations

Due to certain unique operating characteristicsoperations (“FFO”) is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure of a real estate companies, as discussed below, thecompany’s operating performance. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or “NAREIT”, an industry trade group, has promulgated a measure known as funds from operations, or FFO, which we believe to be an appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a real estate investment trust, or REIT. The use of FFO is recommended by the REIT industry as athis supplemental performance measure. FFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP.

We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure consistent with the standards established by the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004, or the White Paper. The White Paperand defines FFO as net income, or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property but including asset impairment write-downs, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization and excluding extraordinary items and gains and losses on the sale of real estate, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustmentsventures (adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO.

The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies) It is important to note that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, especially if such assets are not adequately maintained or repaired and renovated as required by relevant circumstances and/or as requested or required by lessees for operational purposes in order to maintain the value disclosed. We believe that since real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation may be less informative. Historical accounting for real estate involves the use of GAAP. Any other method of accounting for real estate such as the fair value method cannot be construed to be any more accurate or relevant than the comparable methodologies of real estate valuation found in GAAP. Nevertheless, we believe that the use ofonly is FFO which excludes the impact of real estate-related depreciation and amortization, provides a more complete understanding of our performance to investors and to management, and when compared year over year, reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income. However, FFO, and MFFO, as described below, should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income or in its applicability in evaluating our operating performance. The method utilized to evaluate the value and performance of real estate under GAAP should be construed as a more relevant measure of operational performance and considered more prominently than the non-GAAP FFO and MFFO measures and the adjustments to GAAP in calculating FFO and MFFO.

The Investment Program Association, or “IPA”, an industry trade group, has standardized a measure known as MFFO, which the IPA has recommended as a supplemental measure for publicly registered non-listed REITs and which we believe to be another appropriate supplemental measure to reflect our operating performance. MFFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP, and MFFO mayit also does not represent cash flows from operating activities in accordance with GAAP.  FFO should not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate with a limited life and targeted exit strategy, as currently intended. We believe that, because MFFO excludes costs that we consider more reflective of non-operating items included in FFO, MFFO can provide, on a going-forward basis,considered an indication of the sustainability (that is, the capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance. By providing MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that allows investors and analysts to better assess the sustainability of our operating performance. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the non-listed REIT industry. Further, we believe MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies.

We define MFFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the IPA’s Guideline 2010-01,Supplemental Performance Measure for Publicly Registered, Non-Listed REITs: Modified Funds from Operations (the “Practice Guideline”), issued by the IPA in November 2010. The Practice Guideline defines MFFO as FFO further adjusted for the following items, as applicable, included in the determination of GAAP net income: acquisition fees and expenses; amounts relating to deferred rent receivables and amortization of above and below market leases and liabilities (which are adjusted in order to reflect such payments from a GAAP accrual basis to a cash basis of disclosing the rent and lease payments); accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments; non-recurring impairments of real estate-related investments (i.e., infrequent or unusual, not reasonably likely to recur in the ordinary course of business); mark-to-market adjustments included in net income; non-recurring gains or losses included in net income from the extinguishment or sale of debt, hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings where trading of such holdings is not a fundamental attribute of the business plan, unrealized gains or losses resulting from consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting, and after adjustments for consolidated and unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, with such adjustments calculated to reflect MFFO on the same basis. The accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments, non-recurring unrealized gains and losses on hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings, unrealized gains and losses resulting from consolidations, as well as other listed cash flow adjustments are adjustments madealternative to net income as in calculating the cash flows provided by operating activities and, in some cases, reflect gains or losses which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized. While we rely on our Advisor for managing interest rate, hedge and foreign exchange risk, we do not retain an outside consultant to review allindication of our hedging agreements. Inasmuch as interest rate hedges are not a fundamental part of our operations, we believe itperformance, nor is appropriate to exclude such non-recurring gains and losses in calculating MFFO, as such gains and losses are not reflective of on-going operations.

40

Our MFFO calculation complies with the IPA’s Practice Guideline described above. In calculating MFFO, we exclude acquisition related expenses, amortization of above and below market leases, fair value adjustments of derivative financial instruments, deferred rent receivables and the adjustments of such items related to non-controlling interests. Under GAAP, acquisition fees and expenses are characterized as operating expenses in determining operating net income. These expenses are paid in cash by us. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property. Further, under GAAP, certain contemplated non-cash fair value and other non-cash adjustments are considered operating non-cash adjustments to net income in determining cash flow from operating activities. In addition, we view fair value adjustments of derivatives, impairment charges and gains and losses from dispositions of assets as non-recurring items or items which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized, and which are not reflective of on-going operations and are therefore typically adjusted for when assessing operating performance. In particular, we believe it is appropriate to disregard impairment charges, as this is a fair value adjustment that is largely based on market fluctuations and assessments regarding general market conditions which can change over time. An asset will only be evaluated for impairment if certain impairment indications exist and if the carrying, or book value, exceeds the total estimated undiscounted future cash flows (including net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and any other ancillary cash flows at a property or group level under GAAP) from such asset. Investors should note, however, that determinations of whether impairment charges have been incurred are based partly on anticipated operating performance, because estimated undiscounted future cash flows from a property, including estimated future net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and certain other ancillary cash flows, are taken into account in determining whether an impairment charge has been incurred. While impairment charges are excluded from the calculation of MFFO as described above, investors are cautioned that due to the fact that impairments are based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows and the relatively limited term of our operations, it could be difficult to recover any impairment charges.

Our management uses MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate MFFO in order to evaluate our performance against other public, non-listed REITs which have limited lives with short and defined acquisition periods and targeted exit strategies shortly thereafter. As noted above, MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate in this manner. We believe that our use of MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate MFFO allow us to present our performance in a manner that reflects certain characteristics that are unique to public, non-listed REITs, such as their limited life, and hence that the use of such measures is useful to investors. By excluding these expenses, the use of MFFO provides information consistent with management’s analysis of the operating performance of the properties. Additionally, fair value adjustments, which are based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions, but can also result from operational factors such as rental and occupancy rates, may not be directly related or attributable to our current operating performance. By excluding such changes that may reflect anticipated and unrealized gains or losses, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information.

Presentation of this information is intended to provide useful information to investors as they compare the operating performance to that of other public, non-listed REITs, although it should be noted that not all public, non-listed REITs calculate FFO and MFFO the same way, so comparisons with other public, non-listed REITs may not be meaningful. Furthermore, FFO and MFFO are not necessarily indicative of cash flow availableas a measure of liquidity or our ability to fund cash needs, and should notincluding the payment of distributions.

We consider FFO to be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of our liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with GAAP measurements as an indication of our performance. MFFO has limitations as a performancemeaningful, additional measure where the price of a share of common stock during the offering stage was a stated value and there were no regular net asset value determinations during the offering stage and for a period thereafter. MFFO is useful in assisting management and investors in assessing the sustainability of operating performance in future operating periods, and in particular, afterone that is an appropriate supplemental disclosure for an equity REIT due to its widespread acceptance and use within the offeringREIT and acquisition stages are complete and net asset value is disclosed. MFFO is not a useful measure in evaluating net asset value because impairments are taken into account in determining net asset value but not in determining MFFO. In addition, neither FFO nor MFFO reflect adjustments for the operationsanalyst communities. Comparison of properties sold or held for sale during the periods presented. During periods of significant disposition activity, FFO and MFFO are much more limited measures of future performance. In connection with our presentation of FFO and MFFO, we are providing information related to similarly titled measures for other REITs may not necessarily be meaningful due to possible differences in the proportionapplication of FFO and MFFO related to properties sold or held for sale as of September 30, 2015.the NAREIT definition used by such REITs.

 

 41

We also present MFFO, calculated as discussed above, adjusted for the non-cash amortization of deferred financing costs, and non-recurring default interest, penalties and fees, or adjusted MFFO. We opted to use substantial short-term and medium-term borrowings to acquire properties in advance of raising equity proceeds under our initial public offering in order to more quickly build a larger and more diversified portfolio. Non-cash interest expense represents amortization of financing costs paid to secure short-term and medium-term borrowings. GAAP requires these items to be recognized over the remaining term of the respective debt instrument, which may not correlate with the ongoing operations of our real estate portfolio. Management believes that the measure resulting from an adjustment to MFFO for non-cash interest expense provides supplemental information that allows for better comparability of reporting periods. We also believe that adjusted MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages are completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not involved in significant acquisition and short-term borrowing activities. Like FFO and MFFO, adjusted MFFO is not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of our liquidity, or as indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. Further, adjusted MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with GAAP measurements as an indication of our performance.

Neither the SEC, NAREIT, nor any other regulatory body, has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO, MFFO or adjusted MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT or another regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the non-listed REIT industry and in response to such standardization we may have to adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO, MFFO or adjusted MFFO accordingly.

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Our calculation of FFO MFFO and adjusted MFFO and the reconciliation to net income (loss) attributable to common shares and Common Units and the reconciliation of net income (loss) to FFO is presented in the following table for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:as follows:

 

  For the Three Months  For the Nine Months 
  Ended September 30,  Ended September 30, 
FFO, MFFO and Adjusted MFFO 2015  2014  2015  2014 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shares $(1,093,000) $(5,757,000) $1,349,000  $(6,770,000)
Adjustments(1):                
(Gain) loss on impairment and disposal of assets(2)  (16,000)  3,405,000   (4,396,000)  693,000 
Adjustment to reflect FFO of unconsolidated joint ventures(3)  90,000   -   225,000   - 
Depreciation of real estate  653,000   1,385,000   2,853,000   4,183,000 
Amortization of in place leases and other intangibles  260,000   574,000   1,090,000   1,786,000 
FFO attributable to common shares  (106,000)  (393,000)  1,121,000   (108,000)
                 
FFO per common share - basic $(0.01) $(0.04) $0.10  $0.03 
                 
Adjustments:                
Straight-line rent(4)  (46,000)  (13,000)  (97,000)  (213,000)
Transaction expense  134,000   -   134,000   - 
Amortization of above-market leases (5)  26,000   141,000   163,000   452,000 
Amortization of below-market leases(5)  (77,000)  (132,000)  (289,000)  (397,000)
Realized losses from the early extinguishment of debt (6)  -   295,000   200,000   295,000 
Adjustment to reflect MFFO of unconsolidated joint ventures(7)  86,000   -   221,000   - 
MFFO  17,000   (102,000)  1,453,000   29,000 
                 
MFFO per share - basic $0.00  $(0.01) $0.13  $0.01 
                 
Adjustments:                
Amortization of deferred financing costs(8)  128,000   177,000   415,000   584,000 
Non-recurring default interest, penalties and fees (9)  42,000   457,000   42,000   628,000 
Adjustment to reflect adjusted MFFO of unconsolidaetd joint ventures(10)  7,000   -   17,000   - 
Litigation settlement related legal and insurance expenses(11)  300,000   -   482,000   - 
Adjusted MFFO $494,000  $532,000  $2,409,000  $1,241,000 
                 
Adjusted MFFO per share - basic $0.05  $0.05  $0.22  $0.11 
                 
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shares - basic $(0.10) $(0.53) $0.12  $(0.62)
FFO 2016  2015 
Net income (loss)(1) $(65,000) $3,122,000 
Adjustments (2):        
Net income related to membership interest  -   (93,000)
Gain on disposal of assets  (9,000)  (4,685,000)
Adjustment to reflect FFO of unconsolidated joint ventures  204,000   18,000 
Depreciation of real estate  644,000   1,345,000 
Amortization of in-place leases and other intangibles  226,000   504,000 
FFO attributable to common shares and Common Units $1,000,000  $211,000 
         
FFO per share/Common Unit $0.09  $0.02 
         
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic  11,469,085   11,401,610 

 

(1)Our calculationCommon Units have the right to convert a unit into common stock for a one-to-one conversion. Therefore, we are including the related non-controlling interest income/loss attributable to Common Units in the computation of MFFO does not adjustFFO and including the Common Units together with weighted average shares outstanding for certain other non-recurring charges that do not fall within the IPA’s Practice Guideline definitioncomputation of MFFO.FFO per share and Common Unit.

(2)The (gain)/loss on disposal of assets isWhere applicable, adjustments exclude amounts attributable to common shares only.

(3)Adjustment to reflect the FFO of the SGO Joint Venture and the SGO MN Joint Venture allocable to us. Our investment in the unconsolidated joint ventures is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

(4)Under GAAP, rental receipts are allocated to periods using various methodologies. This may result in income recognition that is significantly different than underlying contract terms. By adjusting for these items (to reflect such payments from a GAAP accrual basis to a cash basis of disclosing the rent and lease payments), MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the realized economic impact of lease terms and debt investments, provides insight on the contractual cash flows of such lease terms and debt investments, and aligns results with management’s analysis of operating performance.

(5)Under GAAP, certain intangibles are accounted for at cost and reviewed at least annually for impairment, and certain intangibles are assumed to diminish predictably in value over time and amortized, similar to depreciation and amortization of other real estate-related assets that are excluded from FFO. However, because real estate values and market lease rates historically rise or fall with market conditions, management believes that by excluding charges relating to amortization of these intangibles, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the performance of the real estate.membership interest.

 

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(6)We exclude the impact of discrete non-operating transactions and other events which we do not consider representative of the comparable operating results of our core business platform, or real estate operating portfolio. This item includes the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs as a result of refinancing and incremental interest due to early extinguishment of debt. By excluding these items, management believes that MFFO provides supplemental information related to sustainable operations that will be more comparable between other reporting periods and to other real estate operators.

(7)Adjustment to reflect the MFFO of the SGO Joint Venture and the SGO MN Joint Venture allocable to us. Our investments in the unconsolidated joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

(8)We made an additional adjustment for the non-cash amortization of deferred financing costs as we believe it will provide useful information about our operations excluding non-cash expenses.

(9)This item relates to the forbearance fees paid in connection with resolving the related default under the 2010 Credit Facility and the penalties associated with the deficiency dividend. Management believes that these expenses can be characterized as non-recurring based on our history and the infrequent nature of such events, and are not indicative of the true cost of financing our properties or our on-going operations going forward. As such, these items were excluded to provide investors with a more useful measure of our operating performance.

(10)Adjustment to reflect the Adjusted MFFO of the SGO Joint Venture and SGO MN Joint Venture allocable to us. Our investments in the unconsolidated joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

(11)This item represents one-time legal and insurance premium expenses related to the settlement of the class action previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Related Party Transactions and Agreements

 

We are currently party to the Advisory Agreement, pursuant to which the Advisor manages our business in exchange for specified fees paid for services related to the investment of funds in real estate and real estate-related investments, management of our investments and for other services. Refer to Note 12. “Related Party Transactions” to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of the Advisory Agreement and other related party transactions, agreements and fees.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Our off-balance sheet arrangements consist primarily of our investments in joint ventures and are described in Note 4. “Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Our joint ventures typically fund their cash needs through secured debt financings obtained by and in the name of the joint venture entity. The joint ventures’ debts are secured by a first mortgage, are without recourse to the joint venture partners, and do not represent a liability of the partners other than carve-out guarantees for certain matters such as environmental conditions, misuse of funds and material misrepresentations. As of September 30, 2015,March 31 2016, we have provided carve-out guarantees in connection with our two unconsolidated joint ventures; in connection with those carve-out guarantees we have certain rights of recovery from our joint venture partners.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the SEC. The preparation of our financial statements requires significant management judgments, assumptions and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and our disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. With different estimates or assumptions, materially different amounts could be reported in our financial statements. Additionally, other companies may utilize different estimates that may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. A discussion of the accounting policies that management considers critical in that they involve significant management judgments, assumptions and estimates is included in our 20142015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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Subsequent Events

 

Quarterly DistributionDistributions

On October 30, 2015,April 6, 2016, we paiddeclared a thirdfirst quarter distribution in the amount of $0.06 per shareshare/unit to common stockholders and holders of common units of record as of September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, totaling $680,000.$686,000. The distribution was paid on April 29, 2016.

Special Distribution

 

On November 4, 2015, we paid a Special Distribution of $2,248,000 to stockholders of record as of August 10, 2015. See the disclosure above under “Special Distribution” for details regarding the Special Distribution. The total amount of cash paid to stockholders was $449,600 and the balance of $1,798,400 was paid in the form of 273,729 common shares issued pursuant to the Special Distribution. The issuance of the common shares will impact weighted average shares outstanding from the date of issuance and, thus, will impact the earnings per share calculation prospectively from the Payment Date.

Legal Proceedings

On October 15, 2015, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted final approval to a settlement of the class action previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As a result, the action was dismissed with prejudice.

Sale of Held for Sale PropertiesProperty and Payment of Mortgage Loan

On October 29, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with third-party buyers,April 4, 2016, we consummated the disposition of Northgate PlazaBloomingdale Hills for a sales price of approximately $12.8$9.2 million in cash.

On October 29, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a third-party buyer, we consummated the disposition of Moreno Marketplace for a sales price of approximately $19.4 million in cash.

On October 30, 2015, pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a third-party buyer, we consummated the disposition of Summit Point for a sales price of approximately $19.6 million in cash.

Borrowing under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank

On October 29, 2015, we drew $4.0 million under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank and used the loan proceeds, along with the proceeds from the sale of Moreno Marketplace and Northgate Plaza, to pay offcash, a portion of the outstanding secured term loans. On November 2, 2015, the Company paid off the entire $4.0 million draw on the Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

Payment of Secured Term Loans, Mortgage Loans and Unsecured Loans

On October 1, 2015, we paid off the entire outstanding balance of $1.2 million on its unsecured loan.

On October 29, 2015, wewhich was used $12.1 million in net proceeds from the sale of Northgate Plaza, $18.6 million in net proceeds from the sale of Moreno Marketplace, and $4.0 million in loan proceeds under the Amended and Restated Credit Facility with KeyBank, to pay off $31.7 million in outstanding secured term loans, including $0.2 million in interest and $2.2 million in prepayment premium.

On October 30, 2015, we used part of the $19.6 million in net proceeds from the sale of Summit Point to pay off the $11.9related $5.3 million mortgage loan.loan and $3 million of which was used to pay down the line of credit.

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

On May 4, 2016, we, through an indirect subsidiary, entered into three separate purchase agreements to acquire three retail properties located in San Francisco, California (the “San Francisco Properties”) from each of Octavia Gateway Holdings, LLC, Grove Street Hayes Valley, LLC and Hayes Street Hayes Valley LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company and each a subsidiary of DDG Partners LLC. The remaindersellers are not affiliated with us or our external advisor. The San Francisco Properties encompass an aggregate of six retail condominiums with an aggregate of 9,121 square feet of retail space. The aggregate purchase price of the net proceeds has been added to cash reserves.San Francisco Properties is approximately $13.7 million plus closing costs.

 

Share RedemptionPursuant to the agreements, we made aggregate earnest money deposits of $425,000 to the sellers on May 6, 2016. There can be no assurance that we will complete the acquisition of any or all of the San Francisco Properties. In some circumstances, if we fail to complete the acquisitions, we may forfeit up to $425,000 of earnest money.

On November 10, 2015, we repurchased 87,599 shares of our common stock under the Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program for $575,500, at an average price of $6.57 per share.

  

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Omitted as permitted under rules applicable to smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon, and as of the date of, the evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Changes in Internal Control overOver Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the thirdfirst quarter ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGSNone.

 

On October 15, 2015, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted final approval to a settlement of the class action previously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As a result, the action was dismissed with prejudice.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

 

Omitted as permitted under rules applicable to smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

ITEM 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

During the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we did not issue any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.1933, as amended.

Share Redemption Program

 

On April 1, 2015, our board of directors approved the reinstatement of the share redemption program (which had been suspended since January 15, 2013) and adopted an Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program (the “Amended and Restated SRP”). Under the Amended and Restated SRP, only shares submitted for repurchase in connection with the death or “qualifying disability” (as defined in the Amended and Restated SRP) of a stockholder are eligible for repurchase.repurchase by us. The number of shares to be redeemed is limited to the lesser of (i) a total of $2,000,000 for redemptions sought upon a stockholder’s death and a total of $1,000,000 for redemptions sought upon a stockholder’s qualifying disability, and (ii) 5% of the weighted average of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the prior calendar year. Share repurchases pursuant to the share redemption program are made inat our sole discretion. We will not redeem any share that has been transferred for value by a stockholder. After a transfer for value, the transferee and all subsequent holders of the share are not eligible to participate in the Amended and Restated SRP with respect to the shares so transferred. We reserve the right to reject any redemption request for any reason or no reason or to amend or terminate the share redemption program at any time subject to the notice requirements in the Amended and Restated SRP.

 

On August 7, 2015, the Company’s boardThe redemption price for shares that are redeemed is 100% of directors approved anour most recent estimated net asset value per share of the Company’s common stock of (i) before giving effect to the declaration of the Special Distribution (as defined and described below) together with the payment of the penalty interest due to the Internal Revenue Service related thereto (the “Penalty Interest”), $6.81 per share based on the estimated value of the Company’s assets less the estimated value of the Company’s liabilities, divided by the number of shares and operating partnership units outstanding, all as of July 1, 2015, and (b) after giving effect to the declaration of the Special Distribution and the payment of the Penalty Interest, $6.57 per share as of August 7, 2015, based on the foregoingapplicable redemption date. A redemption request must be made within one year after the stockholder’s death or disability, unless such death or disability occurred between January 15, 2013 and input from SRT Advisor, LLC (the “Advisor”) with respect to the absence of material changes concerning the foregoing between JulyApril 1, 2015, and August 7, 2015. The Company is providingwhen the share redemption program was suspended. Any stockholder whose death or disability occurred during this estimated value per share to assist broker-dealers that participated intime period must submit their redemption request within one year after the Company’s initial public offering in meeting their customer account statement reporting obligations under National Associationadoption of Securities Dealers Conduct Rule 2340 as required by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The valuation as of July 1, 2015 was performed in accordance with the provisions of Practice Guideline 2013-01,Valuations of Publicly Registered Non-Listed REITs, issued by the Investment Program Association (“IPA”) in April 2013.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, we did not redeem shares pursuant to the Amended and Restated SRP.

The Amended and Restated SRP provides that any request to redeem less than $5,000 worth of shares will be treated as a request to redeem all of the stockholder’s shares. If we cannot honor all redemption requests received in a given quarter, all requests, including death and disability redemptions, will be honored on a pro rata basis. If we do not completely satisfy a redemption request in one quarter, we will treat the unsatisfied portion as a request for redemption in the next quarter when funds are available for redemption, unless the request is withdrawn. We may increase or decrease the amount of funding available for redemptions under the Amended and Restated SRP on ten business days’ notice to stockholders. Shares submitted for redemption during any quarter will be redeemed on the penultimate business day of such quarter. The record date for quarterly distributions has historically been and is expected to continue to be the last business day of each quarter; therefore, shares that are redeemed during any quarter are expected to be redeemed prior to the record date and thus would not be eligible to receive the distribution declared for such quarter.

 The other material terms of the Amended and Restated SRP are consistent with the terms of the share redemption program that was in effect immediately prior to January 15, 2013.

On August 7, 2015, our board of directors approved the amendment and restatement of the Amended and Restated SRP (the “Second Amended and Restated SRP” and, together with the Amended and Restated SRP, the “SRP”). Under the Second Amended and Restated SRP, the redemption date with respect to third quarter 2015 redemptions was November 10, 2015 or the next practicable date as our Chief Executive Officer determined so that redemptions with respect to the third quarter of 2015 were delayed until after the payment date for the Special Distribution. With this revision, stockholders who were to have 100% of their shares redeemed were not left holding a small number of shares from the Special Distribution after the date of the redemption of their shares. The other material terms of the Second Amended and Restated SRP are consistent with the terms of the Amended and Restated SRP.

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During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we redeemed shares as follows:

        Total Number of Shares    
        Purchased as Part of a  Approximate Dollar Value of 
  Total Number of  Average Price  Publicly Announced Plan  Shares That May Yet be 
Period Shares Redeemed(1)  Paid per Share  or Program(2)  Redeemed Under the Program(3) 
January 2016  -  $-   -  $1,617,866 
February 2016  -  $-   -  $1,617,866 
March 2016  30,721  $6.56   30,721  $1,416,420 
Total  30,721       30,721     

(1)All of our purchases of equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2016, were made pursuant to the SRP.
(2)We previously announced a share redemption program in connection with the Offering. The program, was suspended in January 2013 and reinstated by the board of directors in April 2015. For additional information regarding the SRP, see the disclosure above.
(3)We currently limit the dollar value and number of shares that may yet be repurchased under the

SRP as described above.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

ITEM 3.DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 5.OTHER INFORMATION

 

As of the three months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, all items required to be disclosed under Form 8-K were reported under Form 8-K.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

ITEM 6.EXHIBITS

 

The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index (following the signatures section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) are included herewith, or incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on NovemberMay 13, 2015.2016.

 

 Strategic Realty Trust, Inc.
  
 By:/s/ Andrew Batinovich
  Andrew Batinovich
  

Chief Executive Officer,

Corporate Secretary and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

 By:/s/ Terri Garnick
  Terri Garnick
  

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K).

 

 

Exhibit No.Description
3.1.1Articles of Amendment and Restatement of TNP Strategic Retail Trust, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-154975))
3.1.2Articles of Amendment, dated August 22, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2013)
3.1.3Articles Supplementary, dated November 1, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 4, 2013)
3.1.4Articles Supplementary, dated January 22, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2014)
3.2Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of Strategic Realty Trust, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2014)
10.1Limited Liability CompanyOperating Agreement by and among the Members and Manager of SGO MN Retail Acquisitions Venture,Sunset & Gardner Investors LLC, dated September 30, 2015January 7, 2016.
10.2Purchase and SaleLoan Agreement dated September 16, 2015, by and between TNP SRT Portfolio I,Buchanan Mortgage Holdings, LLC and The Phillips Edison Group LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015)  
10.3First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 15, 2015 by and between TNP SRT Portfolio I, LLC and The Phillips Edison Group LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015)  
10.4Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated September 25, 2015, by and between TNP SRT Summit Point, LLC and New Market Properties, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015)  
10.5First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 7, 2015, by and between TNP SRT Summit Point, LLC and New Market Properties, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015)  
10.6Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 19, 2015, by and between TNP SRT Summit Point, LLC and New Market-Summit Point, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015)  
10.7Property Management Agreement among SGO MN Buffalo Mall, LLC, et al., and Glenborough,Sunset & Gardner Investors LLC, dated September 30, 2015
10.8Property Management Agreement among SGO MN West Village, LLC, et al. and Glenborough, LLC, dated September 30, 2015January 26, 2016.
31.1Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.1Strategic Realty Trust, Inc. Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program Adopted April 1, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 9, 2015)
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

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