SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

  

(Mark One)

xQuarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20172018 or

 

¨Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

For the transition period from_____ to _____ ______to ______

 

Commission File Number: 0-26128

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Indiana 35-1927981
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
or organization)  
   
9204 Columbia Avenue  
Munster, Indiana 46321
(Address of principal executive offices) (ZIP code)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:(219) 836-4400

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesxNo¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yesx        No¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filerxNon-accelerated filer¨     Non-accelerated filer¨

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller Reporting Companyx¨Emerging growth company¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨Nox

 

There were 2,864,0072,867,911 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, without par value, outstanding at July 21, 2017.20, 2018.

 

 

 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Index

 

 Page
 Number
PART I.Financial Information 
  
Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements and Notes1
  
Item 1.Unaudited Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets, June 30, 2017 and December 31, 20161
Consolidated Statements of Income, Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 20162
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 20163
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity, Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 20163
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 20164
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements5-19
Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations20-30
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk2130
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures30
PART II. Other Information32
  
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk33
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures35
PART II. Other Information36
SIGNATURES3337
  
EXHIBITS 
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer33
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer34
32.1 Section 1350 Certifications35
101 XBRL Interactive Data File 

 

 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 June 30,    
(Dollars in thousands) June 30,
2017
 December 31,  2018 December 31, 
 (unaudited) 2016  (unaudited)  2017 
ASSETS                
                
Cash and non-interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions $13,878  $15,338  $16,429  $10,529 
Interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions  10,588   29,556   2,524   139 
Federal funds sold  3,293   215   839   357 
                
Total cash and cash equivalents  27,759   45,109   19,792   11,025 
        
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,526   1,676 
                
Securities available-for-sale  240,748   233,625   238,164   244,490 
Loans held-for-sale  2,677   2,193   4,329   1,592 
Loans receivable  600,944   583,650   646,288   620,211 
Less: allowance for loan losses  (7,073)  (7,698)  (7,448)  (7,482)
Net loans receivable  593,871   575,952   638,840   612,729 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,000   3,000   3,017   3,000 
Accrued interest receivable  3,006   3,086   3,253   3,262 
Premises and equipment  19,640   19,287   19,221   19,559 
Foreclosed real estate  2,167   2,665   1,087   1,699 
Cash value of bank owned life insurance  19,125   18,895   19,583   19,355 
Goodwill  2,792   2,792   2,792   2,792 
Other assets  6,458   7,022   7,347   6,080 
                
Total assets $921,243  $913,626  $958,951  $927,259 
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                
                
Deposits:                
Non-interest bearing $119,874  $111,800  $120,418  $120,556 
Interest bearing  667,107   667,971   685,559   672,448 
Total  786,981   779,771   805,977   793,004 
Repurchase agreements  15,635   13,998   14,236   11,300 
Borrowed funds  19,610   25,828   35,679   20,881 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  9,709   9,921   12,482   10,014 
                
Total liabilities  831,935   829,518   868,374   835,199 
                
Stockholders' Equity:                
Preferred stock, no par or stated value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding  -   -   -   - 

Common stock, no par or stated value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;

shares issued: June 30, 2017 - 2,920,045 December 31, 2016 - 2,916,195

shares outstanding: June 30, 2017 - 2,864,007 December 31, 2016 - 2,860,157

  361   361 
Common stock, no par or stated value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;
shares issued: June 30, 2018 - 2,924,978
December 31, 2017 - 2,920,545
shares outstanding: June 30, 2018 - 2,867,911
December 31, 2017 - 2,864,507
  361   361 
Additional paid-in capital  4,391   4,300   4,565   4,506 
Accumulated other comprehensive gain/(loss)  409   (1,506)
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)  (4,237)  684 
Retained earnings  84,147   80,953   89,888   86,509 
                
Total stockholders' equity  89,308   84,108   90,577   92,060 
                
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $921,243  $913,626  $958,951  $927,259 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 1 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Consolidated Statements of Income

(unaudited)

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) June 30, June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands) June 30,  June 30, 
 2017 2016 2017 2016  2018  2017  2018  2017 
Interest income:                                
Loans receivable                                
Real estate loans $5,606  $5,514  $11,027  $11,190  $6,134  $5,606  $12,051  $11,027 
Commercial loans  1,053   907   2,066   1,789   1,119   1,053   2,191   2,066 
Consumer loans  5   6   10   12   4   5   9   10 
Total loan interest  6,664   6,427   13,103   12,991   7,257   6,664   14,251   13,103 
Securities  1,599   1,523   3,216   3,068   1,696   1,599   3,418   3,216 
Other interest earning assets  9   2   31   8   43   9   60   31 
                                
Total interest income  8,272   7,952   16,350   16,067   8,996   8,272   17,729   16,350 
                                
Interest expense:                                
Deposits  498   441   957   870   838   498   1,513   957 
Repurchase agreements  28   25   49   49   45   28   77   49 
Borrowed funds  88   126   171   253   237   88   428   171 
                                
Total interest expense  614   592   1,177   1,172   1,120   614   2,018   1,177 
                                
Net interest income  7,658   7,360   15,173   14,895   7,876   7,658   15,711   15,173 
Provision for loan losses  323   288   557   584   297   323   638   557 
                                
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  7,335   7,072   14,616   14,311   7,579   7,335   15,073   14,616 
                                
Noninterest income:                                
Fees and service charges  821   716   1,561   1,379  $947  $821  $1,839  $1,561 
Gain on sale of securities, net  246   252   1,004   545 
Wealth management operations  398   434   808   857   424   398   839   808 
Gain on sale of securities, net  252   165   545   418 
Gain on sale of loans held-for-sale, net  271   291   471   541   359   271   570   471 
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance  115   121   230   237   120   115   228   230 
Gain on sale of foreclosed real estate, net  93   42   93   74   68   93   100   93 
Other  10   1   37   2   39   10   72   37 
                                
Total noninterest income  1,960   1,770   3,745   3,508  $2,203  $1,960  $4,652  $3,745 
                                
Noninterest expense:                                
Compensation and benefits  3,140   3,071   6,753   6,633  $3,516  $3,140  $7,376  $6,753 
Occupancy and equipment  815   964   1,697   1,868   842   815   1,695   1,697 
Data processing  360   338   728   663   703   360   1,064   728 
Marketing  199   130   334   244   166   199   300   334 
Federal deposit insurance premiums  81   131   158   268   75   81   159   158 
Other  1,433   1,308   2,658   2,371   1,604   1,433   3,279   2,658 
                                
Total noninterest expense  6,028   5,942   12,328   12,047  $6,906  $6,028  $13,873  $12,328 
                                
Income before income tax expenses  3,267   2,900   6,033   5,772   2,876   3,267   5,852   6,033 
Income tax expenses  738   658   1,206   1,286   365   738   780   1,206 
                                
Net income $2,529  $2,242  $4,827  $4,486  $2,511  $2,529  $5,072  $4,827 
                                
Earnings per common share:                                
Basic $0.89  $0.78  $1.69  $1.57  $0.88  $0.89  $1.77  $1.69 
Diluted $0.89  $0.78  $1.69  $1.57  $0.88  $0.89  $1.77  $1.69 
                                
Dividends declared per common share $0.29  $0.28  $0.57  $0.55  $0.30  $0.29  $0.59  $0.57 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 2 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(unaudited)

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
(Dollars in thousands) June 30, June 30,  June 30,  June 30, 
 2017 2016 2017 2016  2018  2017  2018  2017 
                  
Net income $2,529  $2,242  $4,827  $4,486  $2,511  $2,529  $5,072  $4,827 
                                
Net change in net unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale:                                
Unrealized gains arising during the period  1,978   1,956   3,446   4,315 
Unrealized gains/(losses) arising during the period  (880)  1,978   (5,230)  3,446 
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income  (252)  (165)  (545)  (418)  (246)  (252)  (1,004)  (545)
Net securities gain during the period  1,726   1,791   2,901   3,897 
Net securities gain/(loss) during the period  (1,126)  1,726   (6,234)  2,901 
Tax effect  (586)  (608)  (986)  (1,323)  237   (586)  1,313   (986)
Net of tax amount  1,140   1,183   1,915   2,574   (889)  1,140   (4,921)  1,915 
                                
Net change in unrealized gain on postretirement benefit:                
Amortization of net actuarial gain  -   (1)  -   (1)
Net loss during the period  -   (1)  -   (1)
Net of tax amount  -   (1)  -   (1)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  1,140   1,182   1,915   2,573 
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  (889)  1,140   (4,921)  1,915 
                                
Comprehensive income, net of tax $3,669  $3,424  $6,742  $7,059  $1,622  $3,669  $151  $6,742 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

(unaudited)

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
(Dollars in thousands) June 30, June 30,  June 30, June 30, 
 2017 2016 2017 2016  2018  2017  2018  2017 
                  
Balance at beginning of period $86,427  $83,802  $84,108  $80,909  $89,808  $86,427  $92,060  $84,108 
                                
Comprehensive income:                                
Net income  2,529   2,242   4,827   4,486   2,511   2,529   5,072   4,827 
Net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale, net of reclassifications and tax effects  1,140   1,183   1,915   2,574 
Amortization of unrecognized gain on postretirement benefit  -   (1)  -   (1)
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of reclassifications and tax effects  (889)  1,140   (4,921)  1,915 
Comprehensive income, net of tax  3,669   3,424   6,742   7,059   1,622   3,669   151   6,742 
                                
Stock based compensation expense  43   36   90   67   51   43   104   90 
Repurchase of shares  (45)  -   (45)  - 
Cash dividends  (831)  (801)  (1,632)  (1,574)  (859)  (831)  (1,693)  (1,632)
                                
Balance at end of period $89,308  $86,461  $89,308  $86,461  $90,577  $89,308  $90,577  $89,308 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 3 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

 

 Six Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
(Dollars in thousands) June 30,  June 30, 
 2017 2016  2018  2017 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                
Net income $4,827  $4,486  $5,072  $4,827 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:                
Origination of loans for sale  (17,633)  (18,798)  (24,266)  (17,633)
Sale of loans originated for sale  17,611   19,934   22,099   17,611 
Depreciation and amortization, net of accretion  1,267   1,264   1,312   1,267 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights  31   27   32   31 
Stock based compensation expense  90   67   104   90 
Repurchase of shares  (45)  - 
Gain on sale of securities, net  (545)  (418)  (1,004)  (545)
Gain on sale of loans held-for-sale, net  (471)  (541)  (570)  (471)
Gain on sale of foreclosed real estate, net  (93)  (74)  (100)  (93)
Provision for loan losses  557   584   638   557 
Net change in:                
Interest receivable  80   1   9   80 
Other assets  (476)  (3,295)  (17)  (476)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  (212)  6,322   2,468   (212)
Total adjustments  206   5,073   660   206 
Net cash - operating activities  5,033   9,559   5,732   5,033 
                
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                
Proceeds from maturities of certificates of deposits in other financial institutions  150   - 
Proceeds from maturities and pay downs of securities available-for-sale  12,995   23,898   10,314   12,995 
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale  26,428   15,613   22,545   26,428 
Purchase of securities available-for-sale  (43,656)  (45,612)  (32,339)  (43,656)
Net change in loans receivable  (18,434)  (14,412)  (27,002)  (18,434)
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  (17)  - 
Purchase of premises and equipment, net  (1,064)  (629)  (398)  (1,064)
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate, net  550   531   965   550 
Change in cash value of bank owned life insurance  (230)  (237)  (228)  (230)
Net cash - investing activities  (23,411)  (20,848)  (26,010)  (23,411)
                
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                
Net change in deposits  7,210   34,038   12,973   7,210 
Proceeds from FHLB advances  -   6,000   44,000   - 
Repayment of FHLB advances  (6,000)  (15,000)  (29,000)  (6,000)
Change in other borrowed funds  1,419   7,585   2,734   1,419 
Dividends paid  (1,601)  (1,542)  (1,662)  (1,601)
Net cash - financing activities  1,028   31,081   29,045   1,028 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (17,350)  19,792   8,767   (17,350)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  45,109   11,533   11,025   45,109 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $27,759  $31,325  $19,792  $27,759 
                
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:                
Cash paid during the period for:                
Interest $1,186  $1,177  $1,949  $1,186 
Income taxes  920   1,055   955   920 
Noncash activities:                
Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate $-  $56  $253  $- 
Transfers to goodwill  -   231 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 4 

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NorthWest Indiana Bancorp (the “Bancorp”), its wholly-owned subsidiaries NWIN Risk Management, Inc. (a captive insurance subsidiary) and Peoples Bank SB (the “Bank”), and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Peoples Service Corporation, NWIN, LLC, NWIN Funding, Incorporated, and Columbia Development Company, LLC. The Bancorp’s business activities include being a holding company for the Bank as well as a holding company for NWIN Risk Management, Inc. The Bancorp’s earnings are primarily dependent upon the earnings of the Bank. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete presentation of consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the consolidated balance sheets of the Bancorp as of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, and the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and changes in stockholders’ equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 20172018 and 20162017 and consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 20172018 and 2016.2017. The income reported for the six month period ended June 30, 20172018 is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

 

Note 2 - Use of Estimates

Preparing financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period, as well as the disclosures provided. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates associated with the allowance for loan losses, fair values of foreclosed real estate, loan servicing rights, investment securities, deferred tax assets, goodwill, and the status of contingencies are particularly susceptible to material change in the near term.

 

Note 3 - Acquisition Activity

On February 20, 2018, the Bancorp entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with First Personal Financial Corp., a Delaware corporation (“First Personal”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, First Personal will merge with and into the Bancorp, with the Bancorp as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). At the time of the Merger, First Personal Bank, an Illinois state chartered commercial bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of First Personal (“First Personal Bank”), will merge with and into Peoples Bank SB, the wholly-owned Indiana state chartered savings bank subsidiary of the Bancorp (“Peoples Bank”), with Peoples Bank as the surviving bank (the “Bank Merger”).

The boards of directors of the Bancorp and First Personal, and the stockholders of First Personal, have approved the Merger and the Merger Agreement. In addition, all regulatory approvals necessary for the consummation of the Merger and Bank Merger have been received. Subject to remaining customary closing conditions, the parties anticipate completing the Merger on July 26, 2018.

Upon completion of the Merger, each First Personal stockholder will have the right to receive fixed consideration of (i) 0.1246 shares of Bancorp common stock, and (ii) $6.67 per share in cash for each share of First Personal’s common stock. Stockholders holding less than 100 shares of First Personal common stock will have the right to receive $12.12 in cash and no stock consideration for each share of First Personal common stock.

First Personal Bank has a home office and two branch offices in Cook County, Illinois. As of June 30, First Personal Bank reported total assets of $143.2 million, total loans of $98.8 million, and total deposits of $127.5 million. The combined bank is expected to have approximately $1.1 billion in assets, $745.1 million in total loans, and $933.5 million in deposits. The acquisition will expand the Bank’s banking center network into Cook County, Illinois.

5

Note 4 - Securities

The estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows:

  (Dollars in thousands) 
     Gross  Gross  Estimated 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
June 30, 2017                
Money market fund $2,105  $-  $-  $2,105 
U.S. government sponsored entities  13,995   -   (211)  13,784 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and                
residential mortgage-backed securities  129,036   531   (931)  128,636 
Municipal securities  90,103   3,243   (129)  93,217 
Collateralized debt obligations  4,886   -   (1,880)  3,006 
Total securities available-for-sale $240,125  $3,774  $(3,151) $240,748 

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
     Gross  Gross  Estimated 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
December 31, 2016                
Money market fund $222  $-  $-  $222 
U.S. government sponsored entities  16,643   -   (369)  16,274 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and                
residential mortgage-backed securities  118,807   441   (1,273)  117,975 
Municipal securities  95,242   2,146   (643)  96,745 
Collateralized debt obligations  4,989   -   (2,580)  2,409 
Total securities available-for-sale $235,903  $2,587  $(4,865) $233,625 

5

  (Dollars in thousands) 
     Gross  Gross  Estimated 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
June 30, 2018 Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
Money market fund $1,608  $-  $-  $1,608 
U.S. government sponsored entities  7,997   2   (178)  7,821 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  139,149   24   (4,042)  135,131 
Municipal securities  89,963   972   (814)  90,121 
Collateralized debt obligations  4,810   -   (1,327)  3,483 
Total securities available-for-sale $243,527  $998  $(6,361) $238,164 
                 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
     Gross  Gross  Estimated 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
December 31, 2017 Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
Money market fund $476  $-  $-  $476 
U.S. government sponsored entities  3,996   -   (106)  3,890 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  134,224   170   (1,456)  132,938 
Municipal securities  100,088   3,709   (50)  103,747 
Collateralized debt obligations  4,835   -   (1,396)  3,439 
Total securities available-for-sale $243,619  $3,879  $(3,008) $244,490 

 

The estimated fair value of available-for-sale debt securities at June 30, 2017,2018, by contractual maturity, were as follows. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities, are shown separately.

 

 (Dollars in thousands)  (Dollars in thousands) 
 Available-for-sale  Available-for-sale 
 Estimated    Estimated    
 Fair Tax-Equivalent  Fair Tax-Equivalent 
June 30, 2017 Value Yield (%) 
June 30, 2018 Value  Yield (%) 
Due in one year or less $2,387   7.43  $2,279   5.48 
Due from one to five years  14,192   3.00   9,996   3.50 
Due from five to ten years  30,233   4.90   16,804   4.21 
Due over ten years  65,300   4.44   73,954   4.03 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  128,636   2.50   135,131   2.72 
Total $240,748   3.41  $238,164   3.29 

 

Sales of available-for-sale securities were as follows for the six months ended:

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2017  2016 
       
Proceeds $26,428  $15,613 
Gross gains  589   436 
Gross losses  (44)  (18)

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2018  2017 
       
Proceeds $22,545  $26,428 
Gross gains  1,004   589 
Gross losses  -   (44)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) balances, net of tax, related to available-for-sale securities, were as follows:

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Unrealized
gain/(loss)
 
Ending balance, December 31, 2016 $(1,506)
Current period change  1,915 
Ending balance, June 30, 2017 $409 
  

(Dollars in

thousands)

 
  Unrealized
gain/(loss)
 
Ending balance, December 31, 2017 $684 
Current period change  (4,921)
Ending balance, June 30, 2018 $(4,237)

6

 

Securities with carrying values of approximately $25.9$14.4 million and $32.4$21.2 million were pledged as of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, respectively, as collateral for repurchase agreements, public funds, and for other purposes as permitted or required by law.

 

Securities with gross unrealized losses at June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 20162017 not recognized in income are as follows:

 

 (Dollars in thousands)  (Dollars in thousands) 
 Less than 12 months 12 months or longer Total  Less than 12 months  12 months or longer  Total 
 Estimated   Estimated   Estimated    Estimated     Estimated     Estimated    
 Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized  Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized 
 Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses 
June 30, 2017                        
June 30, 2018 Value  Losses  Value  Losses  Value  Losses 
U.S. government sponsored entities $13,784  $(211) $-  $-  $13,784  $(211) $1,995  $(5) $3,824  $(173) $5,819  $(178)
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  55,259   (850)  2,099   (81)  57,358   (931)  97,556   (2,303)  33,685   (1,739)  131,241   (4,042)
Municipal securities  5,214   (129)  -   -   5,214   (129)  29,715   (675)  1,721   (139)  31,436   (814)
Collateralized debt obligations  -   -   3,006   (1,880)  3,006   (1,880)  -   -   3,483   (1,327)  3,483   (1,327)
Total temporarily impaired $74,257  $(1,190) $5,105  $(1,961) $79,362  $(3,151) $129,266  $(2,983) $42,713  $(3,378) $171,979  $(6,361)
Number of securities      54       6       60       105       37       142 

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Less than 12 months  12 months or longer  Total 
  Estimated     Estimated     Estimated    
  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized 
  Value  Losses  Value  Losses  Value  Losses 
December 30, 2016                        
U.S. government sponsored entities $16,274  $(369) $-  $-  $16,274  $(369)
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  75,931   (1,183)  2,287   (90)  78,218   (1,273)
Municipal securities  20,775   (643)  -   -   20,775   (643)
Collateralized debt obligations  -   -   2,409   (2,580)  2,409   (2,580)
Total temporarily impaired $112,980  $(2,195) $4,696  $(2,670) $117,676  $(4,865)
Number of securities      97       6       103 

6

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Less than 12 months  12 months or longer  Total 
  Estimated     Estimated     Estimated    
  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized 
December 31, 2017 Value  Losses  Value  Losses  Value  Losses 
U.S. government sponsored entities $-  $-  $3,890  $(106) $3,890  $(106)
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  66,917   (511)  37,003   (945)  103,920   (1,456)
Municipal securities  1,790   (3)  1,815   (47)  3,605   (50)
Collateralized debt obligations  -   -   3,439   (1,396)  3,439   (1,396)
Total temporarily impaired $68,707  $(514) $46,147  $(2,494) $114,854  $(3,008)
Number of securities      40       37       77 

 

Unrealized losses on securities have not been recognized into income because the securities are of high credit quality or have undisrupted cash flows. Management has the intent and ability to hold those securities for the foreseeable future, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates and volatility in securities markets. The fair values are expected to recover as the securities approach maturity.

 

Note 45 - Loans Receivable

Loans receivable are summarized below:

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  June 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
Loans secured by real estate:        
Residential real estate, including home equity $207,970  $205,979 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  285,787   270,092 
Commercial participations purchased  465   369 
Total loans secured by real estate  494,222   476,440 
Consumer  487   522 
Commercial business  77,912   77,513 
Government  30,592   29,529 
Subtotal  603,213   584,004 
Less:        
Net deferred loan origination fees  (159)  (162)
Undisbursed loan funds  (2,110)  (192)
Loans receivable $600,944  $583,650 

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
Loans secured by real estate:        
Residential real estate $175,677  $172,780 
Home equity  38,247   36,718 
Commercial real estate  223,598   211,090 
Construction and land development  51,947   50,746 
Farmland  245   - 
Multifamily  44,781   43,369 
Total loans secured by real estate  534,495   514,703 
Consumer  485   460 
Commercial business  83,941   77,122 
Government  27,736   28,785 
Subtotal  646,657   621,070 
Less:        
Net deferred loan origination fees  (180)  (130)
Undisbursed loan funds  (189)  (729)
Loans receivable $646,288  $620,211 

 

(Dollars in thousands) 

Residential Real

Estate, Including

Home Equity

  Consumer  

Commercial

Real Estate,

Construction &

Land

Development,

and Other

Dwellings

  

Commercial

Participations

Purchased

  

Commercial

Business

  Government  Total 
                      
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the three months ended June 30, 2017:
                             
Allowance for loan losses:                            
Beginning Balance $1,601  $28  $4,352  $-  $795  $58  $6,834 
Charge-offs  (71)  (24)  -   -   -   -   (95)
Recoveries  -   2   -   -   9   -   11 
Provisions  107   24   (361)  -   553   -   323 
Ending Balance $1,637  $30  $3,991  $-  $1,357  $58  $7,073 
                             
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the three months ended June 30, 2016:
                             
Allowance for loan losses:                            
Beginning Balance $1,731  $44  $4,601  $13  $747  $72  $7,208 
Charge-offs  (164)  (8)  -   -   -   -   (172)
Recoveries  -   1   -   -   12   -   13 
Provisions  203   -   6   (4)  87   (4)  288 
Ending Balance $1,770  $37  $4,607  $9  $846  $68  $7,337 
                             
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2017:
                             
Allowance for loan losses:                            
Beginning Balance $2,410  $34  $4,302  $-  $896  $56  $7,698 
Charge-offs  (928)  (30)  -   -   (245)  -   (1,203)
Recoveries  -   4   -   -   17   -   21 
Provisions  155   22   (311)  -   689   2   557 
Ending Balance $1,637  $30  $3,991  $-  $1,357  $58  $7,073 
                             
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2016:
                             
Allowance for loan losses:                            
Beginning Balance $1,711  $38  $4,422  $14  $698  $70  $6,953 
Charge-offs  (212)  (12)  -   -   -   -   (224)
Recoveries  -   4   -   -   20   -   24 
Provisions  271   7   185   (5)  128   (2)  584 
Ending Balance $1,770  $37  $4,607  $9  $846  $68  $7,337 

 7 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands) 

Residential Real

Estate, Including

Home Equity

  Consumer  

Commercial

Real Estate,

Construction &

Land

Development,

and Other

Dwellings

  

Commercial

Participations

Purchased

  

Commercial

Business

  Government  Total 
                      
The Bancorp's allowance for loan losses impairment evaluation and loan receivables are summarized below at June 30, 2017:
                             
Ending balance: individually                            
evaluated for impairment $15  $-  $127  $-  $649  $-  $791 
                             
Ending balance: collectively                            
evaluated for impairment $1,622  $30  $3,864  $-  $708  $58  $6,282 
                             
LOAN RECEIVABLES                            
Ending balance $207,827  $490  $285,787  $465  $75,783  $30,592  $600,944 
                             
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $569  $-  $615  $78  $908  $-  $2,170 
                             
Ending balance: purchased credit impaired individually evaluated for impairment $806  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $806 
                             
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $206,452  $490  $285,172  $387  $74,875  $30,592  $597,968 
                             
The Bancorp's allowance for loan losses impairment evaluation and loan receivables are summarized below at December 31, 2016:
                             
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $879  $-  $3  $-  $354  $-  $1,236 
                             
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,531  $34  $4,299  $-  $542  $56  $6,462 
                             
LOAN RECEIVABLES                            
Ending balance $205,837  $524  $270,092  $369  $77,299  $29,529  $583,650 
                             
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $1,419  $-  $374  $82  $687  $-  $2,562 
                             
Ending balance: purchased credit impaired individually evaluated for impairment $956  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $956 
                             
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $203,462  $524  $269,718  $287  $76,612  $29,529  $580,132 
(Dollars in thousands)               
  Beginning Balance  Charge-offs  Recoveries  Provisions  Ending Balance 
                
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the three months ended June 30, 2018:
                     
Allowance for loan losses:                    
Residential real estate $1,493  $(38)  -  $68  $1,523 
Home equity  159   (5)  -   29   183 
Commercial real estate  2,996   -   2   172   3,170 
Construction and land development  661   -   -   (50)  611 
Multifamily  615   -   -   (8)  607 
Farmland  4   -   -   -   4 
Consumer  35   (14)  5   10   36 
Commercial business  1,077   (3)  107   83   1,264 
Government  57   -   -   (7)  50 
Total $7,097  $(60) $114  $297  $7,448 
                     
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the three months ended June 30, 2017:
                     
Allowance for loan losses:                    
Residential real estate $1,295  $(71) $-  $337  $1,561 
Home equity  306   -   -   (230)  76 
Commercial real estate  3,198   -   -   (307)  2,891 
Construction and land development  593   -   -   6   599 
Multifamily  561   -   -   (60)  501 
Farmland  -   -   -   -   - 
Consumer  28   (24)  2   24   30 
Commercial business  795   -   9   553   1,357 
Government  58   -   -   -   58 
Total $6,834  $(95) $11  $323  $7,073 
                     
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2018:
                     
Allowance for loan losses:                    
Residential real estate $1,568  $(106) $-  $61  $1,523 
Home equity  166   (24)  -   41   183 
Commercial real estate  3,125   (119)  2   162   3,170 
Construction and land development  618   -   -   (7)  611 
Multifamily  622   -   -   (15)  607 
Farmland  -   -   -   4   4 
Consumer  31   (22)  9   18   36 
Commercial business  1,298   (529)  117   378   1,264 
Government  54   -   -   (4)  50 
Total $7,482  $(800) $128  $638  $7,448 
                     
The Bancorp's activity in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2017:
                     
Allowance for loan losses:                    
Residential real estate $2,111  $(928) $-  $378  $1,561 
Home equity  299   -   -   (223)  76 
Commercial real estate  3,113   -   -   (222)  2,891 
Construction and land development  617   -   -   (18)  599 
Multifamily  572   -   -   (71)  501 
Farmland  -   -   -   -   - 
Consumer  34   (30)  4   22   30 
Commercial business  896   (245)  17   689   1,357 
Government  56   -   -   2   58 
Total $7,698  $(1,203) $21  $557  $7,073 

8

The Bancorp's impairment analysis is summarized below:

 

  Ending Balances 
                   
              Purchased    
              credit    
(Dollars in thousands) Individually  Collectively        impaired    
  evaluated for  evaluated     Individually  individually  Collectively 
  impairment   for impairment  Loan  evaluated for  evaluated for  evaluated for 
  reserves  reserves  receivables  impairment  impairment  impairment 
                   
The Bancorp's allowance for loan losses impairment evaluation and loan receivables are summarized below at June 30, 2018:
                         
Residential real estate $30  $1,493  $175,492  $548  $693  $174,251 
Home equity  10   173   38,303   124   -   38,179 
Commercial real estate  14   3,156   223,598   1,289   -   222,309 
Construction and land development  -   611   51,947   -   -   51,947 
Multifamily  -   607   44,781   -   -   44,781 
Farmland  -   4   245   -   -   245 
Commercial business  8   1,256   83,699   413   -   83,286 
Consumer  -   36   487   -   -   487 
Government  -   50   27,736   -   -   27,736 
Total $62  $7,386  $646,288  $2,374  $693  $643,221 
                         
The Bancorp's allowance for loan losses impairment evaluation and loan receivables are summarized below at December 31, 2017:
                         
Residential real estate $21  $1,547  $172,141  $462  $690  $170,989 
Home equity  -   166   36,769   -   -   36,769 
Commercial real estate  144   2,981   211,090   512   -   210,578 
Construction and land development  -   618   50,746   134   -   50,612 
Multifamily  -   622   43,368   -   -   43,368 
Farmland  -   -   -   -       - 
Commercial business  539   759   76,851   724   -   76,127 
Consumer  -   31   461   -   -   461 
Government  -   54   28,785   -   -   28,785 
Total $704  $6,778  $620,211  $1,832  $690  $617,689 

The Bancorp's credit quality indicators are summarized below at June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016:2017:

  Credit Exposure - Credit Risk Portfolio By Creditworthiness Category 
  June 30, 2018 
(Dollars in thousands) 2  3  4  5  6  7  8    
     

Above

average

     Marginally     Special       
Loan Segment Moderate  acceptable  Acceptable  acceptable  Pass/monitor  mention  Substandard  Total 
Residential real estate $406  $16,577  $94,660  $9,170  $46,790  $3,999  $3,890  $175,492 
Home equity  105   956   36,471   -   152   228   391  $38,303 
Commercial real estate  -   2,074   78,741   93,683   43,224   4,587   1,289  $223,598 
Construction and land development  -   -   20,477   21,194   10,276   -   -  $51,947 
Multifamily  -   -   19,676   23,301   1,582   222   -  $44,781 
Farmland  -   -   -   245   -   -   -  $245 
Commercial business  7,957   20,484   15,241   25,579   12,263   1,762   413  $83,699 
Consumer  115   4   368   -   -   -   -  $487 
Government  -   2,220   19,786   5,730   -   -   -  $27,736 
Total $8,583  $42,315  $285,420  $178,902  $114,287  $10,798  $5,983  $646,288 
                                 
  December 31, 2017 
  2  3  4  5  6  7  8    
     

Above

average

     Marginally     Special       
Loan Segment Moderate  acceptable  Acceptable  acceptable  Pass/monitor  mention  Substandard  Total 
Residential real estate $887  $12,317  $92,241  $8,759  $50,075  $4,130  $3,732  $172,141 
Home equity  -   1,065   34,871   -   250   233   350  $36,769 
Commercial real estate  -   2,372   79,847   81,547   40,054   6,758   512  $211,090 
Construction and land development  -   -   20,719   19,583   10,310   -   134  $50,746 
Multifamily  -   -   20,159   20,965   2,076   168   -  $43,368 
Farmland  -   -   -   -   -   -   -  $- 
Commercial business  7,169   17,202   16,784   21,087   13,041   394   1,174  $76,851 
Consumer  -   131   330   -   -   -   -  $461 
Government  -   2,318   20,202   6,265   -   -   -  $28,785 
Total $8,056  $35,405  $285,153  $158,206  $115,806  $11,683  $5,902  $620,211 

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Corporate Credit Exposure - Credit Risk Portfolio By Creditworthiness Category 
  Commercial Real Estate, Construction
& Land Development, and Other
Dwellings
  Commercial Participations Purchased  Commercial Business  Government 
Loan Grades  2017   2016   2017   2016   2017   2016   2017   2016 
2 Moderate risk $637  $248  $-  $-  $7,021  $6,315  $-  $- 
3 Above average acceptable risk  2,624   3,147   -   -   17,904   15,043   2,318   955 
4 Acceptable risk  112,571   121,583   181   188   18,739   24,754   25,699   25,474 
5 Marginally acceptable risk  111,429   100,615   191   83   18,205   18,787   2,575   3,100 
6 Pass/monitor  41,312   38,326   15   16   12,060   10,653   -   - 
7 Special mention (watch)  16,599   5,799   -   -   457   533   -   - 
8 Substandard  615   374   78   82   1,397   1,214   -   - 
Total $285,787  $270,092  $465  $369  $75,783  $77,299  $30,592  $29,529 

9

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Consumer Credit Exposure - Credit Risk Profile Based On Payment Activity 
  Residential Real Estate, Including
Home Equity
  Consumer 
  2017  2016  2017  2016 
Performing $203,983  $200,816  $490  $524 
Non-performing  3,844   5,021   -   - 
Total $207,827  $205,837  $490  $524 

 

The Bancorp has established a standard loan grading system to assist management, lenders and review personnel in their analysis and supervision of the loan portfolio. The use and application of thesesthese grades by the Bancorp is uniform and conforms to regulatory definitions. The loan grading system is as follows:

 

8

1 – Minimal Risk

Borrower demonstrates exceptional credit fundamentals, including stable and predictable profit margins, strong liquidity and a conservative balance sheet with superior asset quality. Excellent cash flow coverage of existing and projected debt service. Historic and projected performance indicates borrower is able to meet obligations under almost any economic circumstances.

 

2 – Moderate risk

Borrower consistently internally generates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service, working assets, and some capital expenditures. Risk of default considered low.

 

3 – Above average acceptable risk

Borrower generates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service and some working assets and/or capital expansion needs. Profitability and key balance sheet ratios are at or slightly above peers. Current trends are positive or stable. Earnings may be level or trending down slightly or be erratic; however, positive strengths are offsetting. Risk of default is reasonable but may warrant collateral protection.

 

4 – Acceptable risk

Borrower generates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service, but most working asset and all capital expansion needs are provided from external sources. Profitability ratios and key balance sheet ratios are usually close to peers but one or more ratios (e.g. leverage) may be higher than peer. Earnings may be trending down over the last three years. Borrower may be able to obtain similar financing from other banks with comparable or less favorable terms. Risk of default is acceptable but requires collateral protection.

 

5 – Marginally acceptable risk

Borrower may exhibit excessive growth, declining earnings, strained cash flow, increasing leverage and/or weakening market position that indicate above average risk. Limited additional debt capacity, modest coverage, and average or below average asset quality, margins and market share. Interim losses and/or adverse trends may occur, but not to the level that would affect the Bank’s position. The potential for default is higher than normal but considered marginally acceptable based on prospects for improving financial performance and the strength of the collateral.

 

6 – Pass/monitor

The borrower has significant weaknesses resulting from performance trends or management concerns. The financial condition of the company has taken a negative turn and may be temporarily strained. Cash flow may be weak but cash reserves remain adequate to meet debt service. Management weaknesses are evident. Borrowers in this category will warrant more than the normal level of supervision and more frequent reporting.

 

7 – Special mention (watch)

Special mention credits are considered bankable assets with no apparent loss of principal or interest envisioned but requiring a high level of management attention. Assets in this category are currently protected but are potentially weak. These borrowers are subject to economic, industry, or management factors having an adverse impact upon their prospects for orderly service of debt. The perceived risk in continued lending is considered to have increased beyond the level where such loans would normally be granted. These assets constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk, but not to the point of justifying a classification of Substandard.

 

8 – Substandard

This classification consists of loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged. Financial statements normally reveal some or all of the following: poor trends, lack of earnings and cash flow, excessive debt, lack of liquidity, and the absence of creditor protection. Loans are still considered collectible, but due to increased risks and defined weaknesses of the credit, some loss could be incurred in collection if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Performing loans are loans that are paying as agreed and are approximately less than ninety days past due on payments of interest and principal.

 

During the first six months of 2017, no2018, three commercial business loans totaling $355 thousand, three commercial real estate loans totaling $935 thousand, two residential real estate loans totaling $114 thousand and three home equity loans totaling $124 thousand were modified as a troubled debt restructuring. No troubled debt restructurings have subsequently defaulted during the periods presented. All of the loans classified as troubled debt restructurings are also considered impaired. The valuation basis for the Bancorp’s troubled debt restructurings is based on the present value of cash flows, unless consistent cash flows are not present, then the fair value of the collateral securing the loan is the basis for valuation.

 

 910 

 

 

The Bancorp's individually evaluated impaired loans are summarized below:

 

  As of June 30, 2017  For the six months ended
June 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in thousands) Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity $1,300  $4,137  $-  $1,333  $22 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  475   475   -   435   - 
Commercial participations purchased  78   78   -   80   3 
Commercial business  200   200   -   206   2 
With an allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity  75   75   15   380   - 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  140   140   127   99   - 
Commercial participations purchased  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial business  708   708   649   454   4 
Total:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity $1,375  $4,212  $15  $1,713  $22 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings $615  $615  $127  $534  $- 
Commercial participations purchased $78  $78  $-  $80  $3 
Commercial business $908  $908  $649  $660  $6 

  As of June 30, 2018  June 30, 2018 
(Dollars in thousands) Recorded Investment  Unpaid Principal Balance  Related Allowance  Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate $1,110  $2,841  $-  $1,108  $16 
Home equity  65   65   -   45     
Commercial real estate  1,180   1,180   -   561   - 
Construction and land development  -   -   -   89   - 
Commercial business  405   405   -   257   - 
With an allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate  131   131   30   114   10 
Home equity  59   59   10   20   - 
Commercial real estate.  109   109   14   160   16 
Construction and land development  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial business  8   8   8   186   8 
Total:                    
Residential real estate $1,241  $2,972  $30  $1,222  $26 
Home equity $124  $124  $10  $65  $- 
Commercial real estate $1,289  $1,289  $14  $721  $16 
Construction and land development $-  $-  $-  $89  $- 
Commercial business $413  $413  $8  $443  $8 

 

  As of December 31, 2016  For the six months ended
June 30, 2016
 
(Dollars in thousands) Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity $1,309  $3,293  $-  $2,882  $64 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  356   356   -   1,855   - 
Commercial participations purchased  82   82   -   -   - 
Commercial business  212   212   -   271   2 
With an allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity  1,066   1,066   879   171   - 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  18   18   3   18   - 
Commercial participations purchased  -   -   -   90   3 
Commercial business  475   475   354   103   - 
Total:                    
Residential real estate, including home equity $2,375  $4,359  $879  $3,053  $64 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings $374  $374  $3  $1,873  $- 
Commercial participations purchased $82  $82  $-  $90  $3 
Commercial business $687  $687  $354  $374  $2 

  As of December 31, 2017  June 30, 2017 
(Dollars in thousands) Recorded Investment  Unpaid Principal Balance  Related Allowance  Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate $1,072  $3,351  $-  $1,333  $22 
Home equity  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate  253   253   -   381   3 
Construction and land development  134   134   -   134   - 
Commercial business  184   184   -   206   2 
With an allowance recorded:                    
Residential real estate  80   270   21   380   - 
Home equity  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate  259   259   144   99   - 
Construction and land development  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial business  540   540   539   454   4 
Total:                    
Residential real estate $1,152  $3,621  $21  $1,713  $22 
Home equity $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Commercial real estate $512  $512  $144  $480  $3 
Construction and land development $134  $134  $-  $134  $- 
Commercial business $724  $724  $539  $660  $6 

  

As parta result of the acquisitions of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Hammond (“First Federal”), which closed during the second quarter of 2014, and Liberty Savings Bank (‘Liberty”), which closed during the third quarter of 2015,acquisition activity, the Bancorp acquired loans for which there was evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination and it was determined that it was probable that the Bancorp would be unable to collect all contractually required principal and interest payments. At June 30, 2017,2018, total purchased credit impaired loans with unpaid principal balances totaled $2.8$2.4 million with a recorded investment of $806 thousand, compared to$693 thousand. At December 31, 2016, which unpaid principal balances totaled $2.9 million with a recorded investment of $956 thousand. First Federal2017, purchased credit impaired loans with unpaid principal balances totaled $1.1$2.6 million with a recorded investment of $400 thousand, compared to December 31, 2016, which unpaid principal balances totaled $1.2 million with a recorded investment of $507 thousand. Liberty purchased credit impaired loans with unpaid principal balances totaled $1.7 million with a recorded investment of $406 thousand compared to December 31, 2016, which unpaid principal balances totaled $1.7 million with a recorded investment of $449$690 thousand.

 

 1011 

 

 

The Bancorp's age analysis of past due loans is summarized below:

 

(Dollars in thousands)
  30-59 Days Past
Due
  60-89 Days Past
Due
  Greater Than 90
Days Past Due
  Total Past Due  Current  Total Loans  Recorded
Investments
Greater than
90 Days Past
Due and
Accruing
 
June 30, 2017                            
Residential real estate, including home equity $3,174  $1,898  $3,007  $8,079  $199,748  $207,827  $219 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   490   490   - 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  610   152   800   1,562   284,225   285,787   184 
Commercial participations purchased  -   -   78   78   387   465   - 
Commercial business  156   48   189   393   75,390   75,783   - 
Government  -   -   -   -   30,592   30,592   - 
Total $3,940  $2,098  $4,074  $10,112  $590,832  $600,944  $403 
                             
                             
December 31, 2016                            
Residential real estate, including home equity $3,974  $1,775  $4,024  $9,773  $196,064  $205,837  $500 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   524   524   - 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  396   189   374   959   269,133   270,092   - 
Commercial participations purchased  -   -   82   82   287   369   - 
Commercial business  171   217   466   854   76,445   77,299   - 
Government  -   -   -   -   29,529   29,529   - 
Total $4,541  $2,181  $4,946  $11,668  $571,982  $583,650  $500 

(Dollars in thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due  60-89 Days Past Due  Greater Than 90 Days Past Due  Total Past Due  Current  Total Loans  Recorded Investments Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Accruing 
June 30, 2018                            
Residential real estate $2,848  $1,612  $2,750  $7,210  $168,282  $175,492  $71 
Home equity  167   200   298   665   37,638   38,303   - 
Commercial real estate  8   935   85   1,028   222,570   223,598   - 
Construction and land development  -   -   -   -   51,947   51,947   - 
Multifamily  66   -   -   66   44,715   44,781   - 
Farmland  -   -   -   -   245   245   - 
Commercial business  76   198   8   282   83,417   83,699   - 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   487   487   - 
Government  -   -   -   -   27,736   27,736   - 
Total $3,165  $2,945  $3,141  $9,251  $637,037  $646,288  $71 
                             
December 31, 2017                            
Residential real estate $4,921  $1,751  $3,092  $9,764   162,377  $172,141  $225 
Home equity  295   18   234   547   36,222   36,769   2 
Commercial real estate  951   96   332   1,379   209,711   211,090   - 
Construction and land development  -   -   133   133   50,613   50,746   - 
Multifamily  319   -   -   319   43,049   43,368   - 
Farmland  -   -   -   -   -   -     
Commercial business  285   162   539   986   75,865   76,851   - 
Consumer  1   -   -   1   460   461   - 
Government  -   -   -   -   28,785   28,785   - 
Total $6,772  $2,027  $4,330  $13,129  $607,082  $620,211  $227 

  

The Bancorp's loans on nonaccrual status are summarized below:

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  June 30,
2017
  December 31,
2016
 
Residential real estate, including home equity $3,625  $4,521 
Consumer  -   - 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development, and other dwellings  615   374 
Commercial participations purchased  78   82 
Commercial business  853   628 
Government  -   - 
Total $5,171  $5,605 

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
Residential real estate $3,478  $3,509 
Home equity  332   350 
Commercial real estate  175   332 
Construction and land development  -   133 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  137   672 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $4,122  $4,996 

 

Note 56 - Foreclosed Real Estate

Foreclosed real estate at period-end is summarized below:

 

 (Dollars in thousands)  (Dollars in thousands) 
 June 30, December 31,  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
 2017 2016 
Residential real estate, including home equity $1,329  $1,810 
Commercial real estate, construction & land development and other dwellings  838   855 
Residential real estate $399  $914 
Home equity  -   - 
Commercial real estate  -   97 
Construction and land development  468   468 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  -   -   220   220 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $2,167  $2,665  $1,087  $1,699 

12

 

Note 67 - Goodwill, Other Intangible Assets, and Acquisition Related Accounting

The Bancorp established a goodwill balance totaling $2.8 million with the acquisitions of First Federal Savings & Loan (First Federal) and Liberty.Liberty Savings Bank (Liberty Savings). Goodwill of $2.0 million was established with the acquisition of First Federal and goodwill of $804 thousand was established with the acquisition of Liberty.Liberty Savings. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets in the business acquired. The Bancorp’s goodwill relates to the value inherent in the banking industry and that value is dependent upon the ability of the Bancorp to provide quality, cost effective banking services in a competitive marketplace. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. There has not been any impairment of goodwill identified or recorded. During the second quarter of 2016, original estimates related to Liberty goodwill components were adjusted. Estimates of fair values related to a pool of purchased loans were determined to be lower than originally estimated, which led to the addition of $178 thousand to goodwill. Fixed asset valuations were also determined to be higher than originally estimated, which led to a reduction of $109 thousand to goodwill. Also, the valuation of the accrued withdrawal liability for the defined benefit plan was determined to be higher than originally estimated leading to the addition of $162 thousand to goodwill. Goodwill totaled $2.8 million at June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016.2017.

11

 

In addition to goodwill, a core deposit intangible of $93 thousand for the acquisition of First Federal was established and is being amortized over 7.9 years on a straight line basis. Approximately $6 thousand of amortization was taken during the six months ended June 30, 20172018 and June 30, 2016.2017. It is estimated that an additional $6 thousand of additional amortization will occur during 20172018, and $12 thousand of additional amortization will occur annually from 2019 to 2021, and the remaining amount of $48 thousand will be amortized through to the first quarter of 2022. A core deposit intangible of $471 thousand for the acquisition of Liberty Savings was established and is being amortized over 8.2 years on a straight line basis. Approximately $29 thousand of amortization was taken during the six months ended June 30, 20172018 and June 30, 2016.2017. It is estimated that $29 thousand of additional amortization will occur during 20172018, and $58 thousand of additional amortization will occur annually from 2019 to 2022, and the remaining amount of $327 thousand will be amortized through to the third quarter of 2023.

 

For the First Federal acquisition, as part of the fair value of loans receivable, a net fair value discount was established for residential real estate, including home equity lines of credit, of $1.1 million that is being accreted over 55 months on a straight line basis. Approximately $73$70 thousand of accretion was taken into income for the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, compared to $102$73 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. It is estimated that $88$90 thousand of additional accretion will occur in 2017, and accretion of $147 thousand will occur during 2018. Similarly, for the Liberty Savings acquisition, as part of the fair value of loans receivable, a net fair value discount was established for residential real estate, including home equity lines of credit, of $1.2 million that is being accreted over 44 months on a straight line basis. Approximately $152$134 thousand of accretion was taken into income for the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, compared to $163$152 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. It is estimated that $139$131 thousand of additional accretion will occur in 2017, accretion of $278 thousand will occur in 2018, and accretion of $46$44 thousand will occur during 2019.

For the Liberty acquisition, as part of the fair value of certificates of deposit, a fair value premium was established of $124 thousand that was amortized over 17 months on a straight line basis. No amortization expense was taken during the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $44 thousand of amortization taken as expense during the six months ended June 30, 2016. No additional amortization expense will occur during 2017.

 

Note 78 - Concentrations of Credit Risk

The primary lending area of the Bancorp encompasses all of Lake County in northwest Indiana, where a majority of loan activity is concentrated. The Bancorp is also an active lender in Porter County, and to a lesser extent, LaPorte, Newton and Jasper counties in Indiana, and Lake, Cook and Will counties in Illinois. Substantially all loans are secured by specific items of collateral including residences, commercial real estate, land development, business assets and consumer assets.

 

Note 89 - Earnings per Share

Earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per common share computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 20172018 and 20162017 are as follows:

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
 June 30, June 30,  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2017 2016 2017 2016  June 30, June 30, 
 2018  2017  2018  2017 
Basic earnings per common share:                         
Net income as reported $2,529  $2,242  $4,827  $4,486  $2,511  $2,529  $5,072  $4,827 
Weighted average common shares outstanding  2,864,246   2,859,003   2,863,704   2,856,938   2,868,250   2,864,246   2,867,834   2,863,704 
Basic earnings per common share $0.89  $0.78  $1.69  $1.57  $0.88  $0.89  $1.77  $1.69 
Diluted earnings per common share:          -               -     
Net income as reported $2,529  $2,242  $4,827  $4,486  $2,511  $2,529  $5,072  $4,827 
Weighted average common shares outstanding  2,864,246   2,859,003   2,863,704   2,856,938   2,868,250   2,864,246   2,867,834   2,863,704 
Add: Dilutive effect of assumed stock option exercises  146   750   143   750   -   146   -   143 
Weighted average common and dilutive potential common shares outstanding  2,864,392   2,859,753   2,863,847   2,857,688   2,868,250   2,864,392   2,867,834   2,863,847 
Diluted earnings per common share $0.89  $0.78  $1.69  $1.57  $0.88  $0.89  $1.77  $1.69 

 

Note 910 - Stock Based Compensation

The Bancorp’s 2015 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the Plan), which was adopted by the Bancorp’s Board of Directors on February 27, 2015 and approved by the Bancorp’s shareholders on April 24, 2015, permits the grant of equity awards for up to 250,000 shares of common stock. Awards granted under the Plan may be in the form of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, performance shares, or performance units.

 

 1213 

 

As required by the Stock Compensation Topic, companies are required to record compensation cost for stock options and awards provided to employees in return for employment service. For the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, stock based compensation expense of $90$104 thousand was recorded, compared to $67$90 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. It is anticipated that current outstanding unvested options and awards will result in additional compensation expense of approximately $102$489 thousand through 2021 with $100 thousand in 2017 and $1472018, $184 thousand in 2018.2019, $150 thousand in 2020 and $55 thousand in 2021.

 

There were no incentive stock options granted during the first six months of 20172018 or 2016.2017. When options are granted, the cost is measured at the fair value of the options when granted, and this cost is expensed over the employment service period, which is normally the vesting period of the options or awards.

A summary of incentive option activity under the Bancorp’s stock option and incentive plans described above for the six months ended At June 30, 2017 follows:2018, there were no outstanding incentive stock options.

        Weighted-    
     Weighted-  Average    
     Average  Remaining  Aggregate 
     Exercise  Contractual  Intrinsic 
Incentive options Shares  Price  Term  Value 
Outstanding at January 1, 2017  500  $28.50         
Granted  -   -         
Exercised  -   -         
Forfeited  -   -         
Expired  -  $-         
Outstanding at June 30, 2017  500  $28.50   0.7   6,000 
Exercisable at June 30, 2017  500  $28.50   0.7   6,000 

 

There were 4,5754,433 shares of restricted stock granted during the first six months of 20172018 compared to 8,7404,575 shares granted during the first six months of 2016.2017. Restricted stock awards are issued with an award price equal to the market price of the Bancorp’s common stock on the award date and vest between three and five years after the grant date. Forfeiture provisions exist for personnel that separate employment before the vesting period expires. A summary of restricted stock activity under the Bancorp’s incentive stock option and incentive plans described above for the year ended December 31, 2017 and six months ended June 30, 20172018 follows:

     Weighted- 
     Average 
     Grant Date 
Restricted stock Shares  Fair Value 
Nonvested at January 1, 2017  28,465  $26.67 
Granted  4,575   39.00 
Vested  1,625   25.81 
Forfeited  725   28.62 
Nonvested at June 30, 2017  30,690  $28.51 

Non-vested Shares Shares  Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Non-vested at January 1, 2017  28,465  $26.67 
Granted  4,575   39.00 
Vested  (1,625)  25.81 
Forefited  (725)  28.62 
Non-vested at December 31, 2017  30,690  $28.51 
         
Non-vested at January 1, 2018  30,690  $28.51 
Granted  4,433   43.50 
Vested  (6,200)  22.43 
Forefited  -     
Non-vested at June 30, 2018  28,923  $32.11 

 

Note 1011 - Adoption of NewChange in Accounting Standards Principles

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09 and ASU 2015-14,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which will supersedesuperseding the current revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. The ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. The new guidance will beis effective for the Bancorp's year ending December 31, 2018 and has been adopted as of January 1, 2018. The ASU permits applicationuse of the new revenue recognition guidance to be applied using one of twomodified retrospective application methods. The Bancorpapproach has not yet determined which application method it will use.been used for implementing this standard. Interest income is outside of the scope of the new standard and willwas not be impacted by the adoption of the standard. The BancorpManagement mapped noninterest income accounts to their associated income streams and applied the five step model to identify the contract, identify the performance obligations in the contract, determine the total transaction price, allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation, and ensure revenue is still evaluatingrecognized when the impactperformance obligation is satisfied. A review of the new standard on itsBancorp’s noninterest income.income has not resulted in a change in revenue recognition since adoption.

 

In January 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-01,Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU covers various changes to the accounting, measurement, and disclosures related to certain financial instruments, including requiring equity investments to be accounted for at fair value with changes recorded through earnings, the use of the exit price when measuring fair value, and disaggregation of financial assets and liabilities by category for disclosure purposes. The new guidance will beis effective for the Bancorp's year ending December 31, 2018 and was adopted on January 1, 2018. EarlyThe adoption is permitted as early as periods ending after December 31, 2017 with some additional options for early application. The Bancorp doesof this ASU has not believe adopting the provisions of ASU No. 2016-01 in the future will havehad a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.statements, as the Bancorp does not hold any equity securities with unrealized gains or losses. The Bancorp has not yet quantifiednew reporting requirements have been incorporated into the impactfair value of the change.financial instruments table and disclosures.

 

 1314 

 

 

In March 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09:Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718)—Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This ASU seeks to reduce complexity in accounting standards. The areas for simplification in ASU No. 2016-09, identified through outreach for the Simplification Initiative, pre-agenda research for the Private Company Council, and the August 2014 Post-Implementation Review Report on FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, involve several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including (1) accounting for income taxes, (2) classification of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flow, (3) forfeitures; (4) minimum statutory tax withholding requirements, (5) classification of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares for tax withholding purposes, (6) the practical expedient for estimating the expected term, and (7) intrinsic value. The Bancorp adopted this ASU during 2017, the adoption of this ASU has not had a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Note 12 - Upcoming Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02,Leases, which will supersede the current lease requirements in ASC 840. The ASU requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and related lease liability for all leases, with a limited exception for short-term leases. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with the classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of operations. Currently, leases are classified as either capital or operating, with only capital leases recognized on the balance sheet. The reporting of lease-related expenses in the statements of operations and cash flows will be generally consistent with the current guidance. The new lease guidance will be effective for the Bancorp's year ending December 31, 2019 and will be applied using a modified retrospective transition method to the beginning of the earliest period presented. Management does not believe the adoption of this update will have a material effect on the Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.statements, as the Bancorp does not engage in the leasing of property or in leasing of any significant furniture, fixtures, equipment, or software.

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU)ASU No. 2016-13,Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The ASU includes increased disclosures and various changes to the accounting and measurement of financial assets including the Bancorp’s loans and available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities. Each financial asset presented on the balance sheet would have a unique allowance for credit losses valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The amendments in this ASU also eliminate the probable initial recognition threshold in current GAAP and instead, reflect an entity’s current estimate of all expected credit losses using reasonable and supportable forecasts. The new credit loss guidance will be effective for the Bancorp's year ending December 31, 2020. Upon adoption, the ASU will be applied using a modified retrospective transition method to the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. A prospective transition approach is required for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment had been recognized before the effective date. Early adoption for all institutions is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is in the process of evaluating the impact adoption of this update will have on the Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements. This process of evaluation has engaged multiple areas of the Bancorp’s management in discussing loss estimation methods and the application of these methods to specific segments of the loans receivable portfolio. Given the amount of time left to adoption, the appropriateness of the loss estimation methods chosen, and the continuing development of understanding of application, additional time is needed to fully understand how this ASU will impact the Bancorp’s financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04,Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. This Standard simplifies the manner in which an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. In computing the implied fair value of goodwill under Step 2, an entity, prior to the amendments in ASU No. 2017-04, had to perform procedures to determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and liabilities, including unrecognized assets and liabilities, in accordance with the procedure that would be required in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. However, under the amendments in this ASU, an entity should (1) perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, and (2) recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, with the understanding that the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, ASU No. 2017-04 removes the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails such qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. Finally, this ASU amends the Overview and Background sections of the Accounting Standards Codification as part of the FASB’s initiative to unify and improve such sections across Topics and Subtopics. The new guidance will be effective for the Company’s year ending December 31, 2020.

15

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08,Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. This Standard amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium. In particular, the amendments in this ASU require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not, however, require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; instead, the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The amendments in this ASU more closely align the amortization period of premiums and discounts to expectations incorporated in market pricing on the underlying securities. In fact, in most cases, market participants price securities to the call date that produces the worst yield when the coupon is above current market rates (i.e., the security is trading at a premium), and price securities to maturity when the coupon is below market rates (i.e., the security is trading at a discount), in anticipation that the borrower will act in its economic best interest. The new guidance will be effective for the Company’s year ending December 31, 2020. Management will recognize amortization expense as dictated by the amount of premiums and the differences between maturity and call dates at the time of adoption.

 

Note 1113 - Fair Value

The Fair Value Measurements Topic establishes a hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The Topic describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

The fair values of securities available-for-sale are determined on a recurring basis by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges or pricing models utilizing significant observable inputs such as matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. Different judgments and assumptions used in pricing could result in different estimates of value. In certain cases where market data is not readily available because of a lack of market activity or little public disclosure, values may be based on unobservable inputs and classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

14

At the end of each reporting period, securities held in the investment portfolio are evaluated on an individual security level for other-than-temporary impairment in accordance with theInvestments – Debt and Equity SecuritiesTopic. Impairment is other-than-temporary if the decline in the fair value is below its amortized cost and it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of a debt security will not be received. Significant judgments are required in determining impairment, which include making assumptions regarding the estimated prepayments, loss assumptions and the change in interest rates. The Bancorp considers the following factors when determining an other-than-temporary impairment for a security: the length of time and the extent to which the market value has been less than amortized cost; the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; the underlying fundamentals of the relevant market and the outlook for such market for the near future; an assessment of whether the Bancorp (1) has the intent to sell the debt securities or (2) more likely than not will be required to sell the debt securities before their anticipated market recovery. If either of these conditions is met, management will recognize other-than-temporary impairment. If, in management’s judgment, an other-than-temporary impairment exists, the cost basis of the security will be written down for the credit loss, and the unrealized loss will be transferred from accumulated other comprehensive loss as an immediate reduction of current earnings.

 

16

The Bancorp’s management utilizes a specialist to perform an other-than-temporary impairment analysis for each of its four pooled trust preferred securities. The analysis is performed semiannuallyannually on June 30 and December 31 and utilizes analytical models used to project future cash flows for the pooled trust preferred securities based on current assumptions for prepayments, default and deferral rates, and recoveries. The projected cash flows are then tested for impairment consistent with theInvestments – OtherTopic and theInvestments – Debt and Equity SecuritiesTopic. The other-than-temporary impairment testing compares the present value of the cash flows from quarter to quarter to determine if there is a “favorable” or “adverse” change. Other-than-temporary impairment is recorded if the projected present value of cash flows is lower than the book value of the security. To perform the semi-annualannual other-than-temporary impairment analysis, management utilizes current reports issued by the trustee, which contain principal and interest tests, waterfall distributions, note valuations, collection detail and credit ratings for each pooled trust preferred security. In addition, a detailed review of the performing collateral was performed. The review of the collateral began with a review of financial information provided by SNL Financial, a comprehensive database, widely used in the industry, which gathers financial data on banks and thrifts from U.S. GAAP financial statements for public companies (annual and quarterly reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, respectively), as well as regulatory reports for private companies, including consolidated financial statements for bank holding companies (FR Y-9C reports) and parent company-only financial statements for bank holding companies (FR Y-9LP reports) filed with the Federal Reserve, and bank call reports filed with the FDIC and the Office of the Comptroller of Currency. Using the information sources described above, for each bank and thrift examined the following items were examined: nature of the issuer’s business, years of operating history, corporate structure, loan composition and loan concentrations, deposit mix, asset growth rates, geographic footprint and local economic environment. The issuers’ historical financial performance was reviewed and their financial ratios were compared to appropriate peer groups of regional banks or thrifts with similar asset sizes. The analysis focused on six broad categories: profitability (revenue streams and earnings quality, return on assets and shareholder’s equity, net interest margin and interest rate sensitivity), credit quality (charge-offs and recoveries, non-current loans and total non-performing assets as a percentage of total loans, loan loss reserve coverage and the adequacy of the loan loss provision), operating efficiency (non-interest expense compared to total revenue), capital adequacy (Tier-1, total capital and leverage ratios and equity capital growth), leverage (tangible equity as a percentage of tangible assets, short-term and long-term borrowings and double leverage at the holding company) and liquidity (the nature and availability of funding sources, net non-core funding dependence and quality of deposits). In addition, for publicly traded companies’ stock price movements were reviewed and the market price of publicly traded debt instruments was examined. Based on current market conditions and a review of the trustee reports, management performed an analysis of the four pooled trust preferred securities and no additional impairment was taken at June 30,December 31, 2017. During the second quarter of 2018, upon management review, the Bancorp decided to review for trust preferred security impairment annually, a change from semi-annual review previously disclosed. A specialist will be used to review all four pooled trust preferred securities again at December 31, 2017.2018.

 

The table below shows the credit loss roll forward on a year-to-date basis for the Bancorp’s pooled trust preferred securities that have been classified with other-than-temporary impairment:

 

  (Dollars in thousands) 
  Collateralized debt obligations 
  other-than-temporary impairment 
Ending balance, December 31, 2016 $271 
Additions not previously recognized  - 
Ending balance, June 30, 2017 $271 

15

The following table contains information regarding the Bancorp’s pooled trust preferred securities impairment evaluation as of June 30, 2017:

Cusip  74043CAC1  74042TAJ0  01449TAB9  01450NAC6
Deal name  PreTSL XXIV   PreTSL XXVII   Alesco IX   Alesco XVII 
Class  B-1   C-1   A-2A   B 
Lowest credit rating assigned  CCC   CC   BB   CCC 
Number of performing banks  62   33   62   51 
Number of performing insurance companies  13   7   10   n/a 
Number of issuers in default  16   7   2   4 
Number of issuers in deferral  2   2   2   1 
Defaults & deferrals as a % of performing collateral  26.56%  20.06%  4.22%  8.11%
Subordination:                
As a % of performing collateral  23.55%  8.35%  52.53%  35.58%
As a % of performing collateral - adjusted for projected future defaults  18.93%  1.24%  49.17%  31.69%
Other-than-temporary impairment model assumptions:                
Defaults:                
Year 1 - issuer average  1.90%  2.40%  2.20%  1.90%
Year 2 - issuer average  1.90%  2.40%  2.20%  1.90%
Year 3 - issuer average  1.90%  2.40%  2.20%  1.90%
> 3 Years - issuer average  (1)  (1)  (1)  (1)
Discount rate - 3 month Libor, plus implicit yield spread at purchase  1.48%  1.23%  1.27%  1.44%
Recovery assumptions  (2)  (2)  (2)  (2)
Prepayments  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%
Other-than-temporary impairment $41  $132  $36  $62 

(1) - Default rates > 3 years are evaluated on a issuer by issuer basis and range from 0.25% to 5.00%.

(2) - Recovery assumptions are evaluated on a issuer by issuer basis and range from 0% to 15% with a five year lag.

In the preceding table, the Bancorp’s subordination for each trust preferred security is calculated by taking the total performing collateral and subtracting the sum of the total collateral within the Bancorp’s class and the total collateral within all senior classes, and then stating this result as a percentage of the total performing collateral. This measure is an indicator of the level of collateral that can default before potential cash flow disruptions may occur. In addition, management calculates subordination assuming future collateral defaults by utilizing the default/deferral assumptions in the Bancorp’s other-than-temporary-impairment analysis. Subordination assuming future default/deferral assumptions is calculated by deducting future defaults from the current performing collateral. At June 30, 2017, management reviewed the subordination levels for each security in context of the level of current collateral defaults and deferrals within each security; the potential for additional defaults and deferrals within each security; the length of time that the security has been in “payment in kind” status; and the Bancorp’s class position within each security.

Management calculated the other-than-temporary impairment model assumptions based on the specific collateral underlying each individual security. The following assumption methodology was applied consistently to each of the four pooled trust preferred securities: For collateral that has already defaulted, no recovery was assumed; no cash flows were assumed from collateral currently in deferral, with the exception of the recovery assumptions. The default and recovery assumptions were calculated based on a detailed collateral review. The discount rate assumption used in the calculation of the present value of cash flows is based on the discount margin (i.e., credit spread) at the time each security was purchased using the original purchase price. The discount margin is then added to the appropriate 3-month LIBOR forward rate obtained from the forward LIBOR curve.

  

Collateralized

debt obligations

 
(Dollars in thousands) 

other-than-temporary

impairment

 
Ending balance, December 31, 2017 $271 
Additions not previously recognized  - 
Ending balance, June 30, 2018 $271 

 

At June 30, 2017,2018, three of the trust preferred securities with a cost basis of $3.6$3.5 million continue to be in “payment in kind” status. The Bancorp’s securities that are classified as “payment in kind” are a result of not receiving the scheduled quarterly interest payments. For the securities in “payment in kind” status, management anticipates to receive the unpaid contractual interest payments from the issuer, because of the self-correcting cash flow waterfall provisions within the structure of the securities. When a tranche senior to the Bancorp’s position fails the coverage test, the Bancorp’s interest cash flows are paid to the senior tranche and recorded as a reduction of principal. The coverage test represents an over collateralization target by stating the balance of the performing collateral as a percentage of the balance of the Bancorp’s tranche, plus the balance of all senior tranches. The principal reduction in the senior tranche continues until the appropriate coverage test is passed. As a result of the principal reduction in the senior tranche, more cash is available for future payments to the Bancorp’s tranche. Consistent with theInvestments – Debt and Equity Securities Topic, management considered the failure of the issuer of the security to make scheduled interest payments in determining whether a credit loss existed. Management will not capitalize the “payment in kind” interest payments to the book value of the securities and will keep these securities in non-accrual status until the quarterly interest payments resume.resume on a consistent basis.

 

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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

There were no transfers to or from Levels 1 and 2 during the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018. Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

     (Dollars in thousands) 
     Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2017 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Estimated
Fair
Value
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Available-for-sale debt securities:                
Money market fund $2,105  $2,105  $-  $- 
U.S. government sponsored entities  13,784   -   13,784   - 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  128,636   -   128,636   - 
Municipal securities  93,217   -   93,217   - 
Collateralized debt obligations  3,006   -   -   3,006 
Total securities available-for-sale $240,748  $2,105  $235,637  $3,006 

    (Dollars in thousands) 
    Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2018 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Estimated
Fair
Value
  

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets

for Identical

Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant Other

Observable

Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

 
Available-for-sale debt securities:                
Money market fund $1,608  $1,608  $-  $- 
U.S. government sponsored entities  7,821   -   7,821   - 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and                
residential mortgage-backed securities  135,131   -   135,131   - 
Municipal securities  90,121   -   90,121   - 
Collateralized debt obligations  3,483   -   -   3,483 
Total securities available-for-sale $238,164  $1,608  $233,073  $3,483 
   (Dollars in thousands)                 
   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016 Using     Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Estimated
Fair
Value
 Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets

for Identical

Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant Other

Observable

Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

 
Available-for-sale debt securities:                                
Money market fund $222  $222  $-  $-  $476  $476  $-  $- 
U.S. government sponsored entities  16,274   -   16,274   -   3,890   -   3,890   - 
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  117,975   -   117,975   -   132,938   -   132,938   - 
Municipal securities  96,745   -   96,745   -   103,747   -   103,747   - 
Collateralized debt obligations  2,409   -   -   2,409   3,439   -   -   3,439 
Total securities available-for-sale $233,625  $222  $230,994  $2,409  $244,490  $476  $240,575  $3,439 

 

A roll forward of available-for-sale securities, which require significant adjustment based on unobservable data, are presented in the following table:

 

 (Dollars in thousands) 
 Estimated Fair Value
Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 Available-for-
sale securities
 
Beginning balance, January 1, 2016 $2,734 
Principal payments  (107)
Total unrealized losses, included in other comprehensive income  (218)
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3  - 
Ending balance, December 31, 2016 $2,409 
(Dollars in thousands) 

Estimated Fair Value
Measurements Using
Significant

Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 
     Available-for-
sale securities
 
Beginning balance, January 1, 2017 $2,409  $2,409 
Principal payments  (103)  (154)
Total unrealized gains, included in other comprehensive income  700   1,184 
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3  -   - 
Ending balance, June 30, 2017 $3,006 
Ending balance, December 31, 2017 $3,439 
    
Beginning balance, January 1, 2018 $3,439 
Principal payments  (25)
Total unrealized gains, included in other comprehensive income  69 
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3  - 
Ending balance, June 30, 2018 $3,483 

 

 1718 

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

 

   (Dollars in thousands)     (Dollars in thousands) 
   Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2017 Using     Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2018 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Estimated
Fair
Value
 Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Impaired loans $2,185  $-  $-  $2,185  $3,005  $-  $-  $3,005 
Foreclosed real estate  2,167   -   -   2,167   1,087   -   -   1,087 

 

         
   (Dollars in thousands)     (Dollars in thousands) 
   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016 Using     Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Estimated
Fair
Value
 Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Impaired loans $2,282  $-  $-  $2,282  $1,818  $-  $-  $1,818 
Foreclosed real estate  2,665   -   -   2,665   1,699   -   -   1,699 

 

The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses or loans for which charge-offs have been taken is generally based on a present value of cash flows or, for collateral dependent loans, based on recent real estate appraisals. Appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. The recorded investment in impaired loans was approximately $3.0$3.1 million and the related specific reserves totaled approximately $791$62 thousand, resulting in a fair value of impaired loans totaling approximately $2.2$3.0 million, at June 30, 2017.2018. The recorded investment of impaired loans was approximately $3.5$2.5 million and the related specific reserves totaled approximately $1.2 million,$704 thousand, resulting in a fair value of impaired loans totaling approximately $2.3$1.8 million, at December 31, 2016.2017. Fair value is determined, where possible, using market prices derived from an appraisal or evaluation, which are considered to be Level 2 inputs. However, certain assumptions and unobservable inputs are often used by the appraiser, therefore, qualifying the assets as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of foreclosed real estate is similarly determined by using the results of recent real estate appraisals. The numerical range of unobservable inputs for these valuation assumptions is not meaningful to this presentation.

 

The following table shows carrying values and related estimated fair values of financial instruments as of the dates indicated. Estimated fair values are further categorized by the inputs used to measure fair value. Items that are not financial instruments are not included.

 

 June 30, 2017 Estimated Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2017 Using  June 30, 2018  Estimated Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2018 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Carrying
Value
 Estimated
Fair Value
 Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Carrying
Value
  Estimated
Fair Value
  Quoted Prices in
 Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:                                        
Cash and cash equivalents $27,759  $27,759  $27,759  $-  $-  $19,792  $19,792  $19,792  $-  $- 
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,526   1,493   -   1,493   - 
Securities available-for-sale  240,748   240,748   2,105   235,637   3,006   238,164   238,164   1,608   233,073   3,483 
Loans held-for-sale  2,677  2,736   2,736   -   -   4,329   4,411   4,411   -   - 
Loans receivable, net  593,871   590,338   -   -   590,338   638,840   627,250   -   -   627,250 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,000   3,000   -   3,000   -   3,017   3,017   -   3,017   - 
Accrued interest receivable  3,006   3,006   -   3,006   -   3,253   3,253   -   3,253   - 
                                        
Financial liabilities:                                        
Non-interest bearing deposits  119,874   119,874   119,874   -   -   120,418   120,418   120,418   -   - 
Interest bearing deposits  667,107   666,138   489,582   176,556   -   685,559   683,809   478,974   204,835   - 
Repurchase agreements  15,635   15,628   13,879   1,749   -   14,236   14,231   12,482   1,749   - 
Borrowed funds  19,610   19,633   510   19,123   -   35,679   35,519   579   34,940   - 
Interest rate swap agreements  111   111   -   111   - 
Accrued interest payable  32   32   -   32   -   110   110   -   110   - 

  

 1819 

 

 December 31, 2016 Estimated Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016 Using  December 31, 2017 Estimated Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 Using 
(Dollars in thousands) Carrying
Value
 Estimated
Fair Value
 Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Carrying
Value
 Estimated
Fair Value
 Quoted Prices in
 Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:                                        
Cash and cash equivalents $45,109  $45,109  $45,109  $-  $-  $11,025  $11,025  $11,025  $-  $- 
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,676   1,640   -   1,640   - 
Securities available-for-sale  233,625   233,625   222   230,994   2,409   244,490   244,490   476   240,575   3,439 
Loans held-for-sale  2,193   2,242   2,242   -   -   1,592   1,625   1,625   -   - 
Loans receivable, net  575,952   568,855   -   -   568,855   612,729   608,506   -   -   608,506 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,000   3,000   -   3,000   -   3,000   3,000   -   3,000   - 
Accrued interest receivable  3,086   3,086   -   3,086   -   3,262   3,262   -   3,262   - 
                                        
Financial liabilities:                                        
Non-interest bearing deposits  111,800   111,800   111,800   -   -   120,556   120,556   120,556   -   - 
Interest bearing deposits  667,971   667,227   482,307   184,920   -   672,448   670,967   488,528   182,439   - 
Repurchase agreements  13,998   13,995   11,439   2,556   -   11,300   11,292   9,545   1,747   - 
Borrowed funds  25,828   25,840   700   25,140   -   20,881   20,818   600   20,218   - 
Accrued interest payable  41   41   -   41   -   42   42   -   42   - 

  

The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments presented in the preceding table for the periods ended June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:2018:

 

Cash and cash equivalents carrying amounts approximate fair value. The fair values of securities available-for-sale are obtained from broker pricing (Level 2), with the exception of collateralized debt obligations, which are valued by a third-party specialist (Level 3). Loans held-for-sale comprise residential mortgages and are priced based on values established by the secondary mortgage markets (Level 1). The estimated fair value for net loans receivable is based on an exit price basis incorporating discounts for credit, liquidity, and marketability factors (Level 3). This is not comparable with the fair values disclosed for December 31, 2017, which were based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would charge for similar such loans, applied for the time period until estimated repayment, in addition to appraisals which may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Federal Home Loan Bank stock is estimated at book value due to restrictions that limit the sale or transfer of the security. Fair value of accrued interest receivable and payable approximates book value, as the carrying values are determined using the observable interest rate, balance, and last payment date.

Non-interest and interest bearing deposits, which include checking, savings, and money market deposits, are estimated to have fair values based on the amount payable as of the reporting date (Level 1). The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit (included in interest bearing deposits) are based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would pay on similar deposits, applied for the time period until maturity (Level 2). Estimated fair values for short-term repurchase agreements, which represent sweeps from demand deposits to accounts secured by pledged securities, are estimated based on the amount payable as of the reporting date (Level 1). Longer-term repurchase agreements, with contractual maturity dates of quarter or more, are based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would pay on similar deposits, applied for the time period until maturity (Level 2). Short-term borrowings are generally only held overnight, therefore, their carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value (Level 1). The fair value of FHLB Advances (included in borrowed funds) are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using quoted rates from the FHLB for similar advances with similar maturities (Level 2). The estimated fair value of other financial instruments, and off-balance sheet loan commitments, approximate cost and are not considered significant to this presentation.

The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments presented in the preceding table for the periods ended December 31, 2017:

Cash and cash equivalent carrying amounts approximate fair value. Certificates of deposits in other financial institutions carrying amounts approximate fair value (Level 2). The fair values of securities available-for-sale are obtained from broker pricing (Level 2), with the exception of collateralized debt obligations, which are valued by a third-party specialist (Level 3). Loans held-for-sale comprise residential mortgages and are priced based on values established by the secondary mortgage markets (Level 1). The estimated fair value for net loans receivable is based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would charge for similar such loans, applied for the time period until estimated repayment, in addition to appraisals which may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach (Level 3). Federal Home Loan Bank stock is estimated at book value due to restrictions that limit the sale or transfer of the security. Fair valuevalues of accrued interest receivable and payable approximatesapproximate book value, as the carrying values are determined using the observable interest rate, balance, and last payment date.

20

 

Non-interest and interest bearing deposits, which include checking, savings, and money market deposits, are estimated to have fair values based on the amount payable as of the reporting date (Level 1). The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit (included in interest bearing deposits) are based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would pay on similar deposits, applied for the time period until maturity (Level 2). Estimated fair values for short-term repurchase agreements, which represent sweeps from demand deposits to accounts secured by pledged securities, are estimated based on the amount payable as of the reporting date (Level 1). Longer-term repurchase agreements, with contractual maturity dates of three months or more, are based on estimates of the rate the Bancorp would pay on similar deposits, applied for the time period until maturity (Level 2). Short-term borrowings are generally only held overnight, therefore, their carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value (Level 1). The fair value of FHLB Advances (included in borrowed funds) are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using quoted rates from the FHLB for similar advances with similar maturities (Level 2). The estimated fair value of other financial instruments, and off-balance sheet loan commitments, approximate cost and are not considered significant to this presentation.

19

 

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Summary

 

NorthWest Indiana Bancorp (the “Bancorp”) is a financial holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Peoples Bank SB (“the Bank”), an Indiana savings bank, and NWIN Risk Management, Inc., a captive insurance company, are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Bancorp. The Bancorp has no other business activity other than being a holding company for the Bank and NWIN Risk Management, Inc. The following management’s discussion and analysis presents information concerning our financial condition as of June 30, 2018, as compared to December 31, 2017, and the results of operations for the quarter and six months ending June 30, 2018, and June 30, 2017. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and other financial data presented elsewhere herein and with the financial statements and other financial data, as well as the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

At June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp had total assets of $921.2$959.0 million, total loans receivable of $593.9$646.3 million and total deposits of $787.0$806.0 million. Stockholders' equity totaled $89.3$90.6 million or 9.69%9.45% of total assets, with a book value per share of $31.18.$31.58. Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2017,2018, was $2.5 million, or $0.89$0.88 earnings per common share for both basic and diluted calculations. For the quarter ended June 30, 2017,2018, the return on average assets (ROA) was 1.11%1.07%, while the return on average stockholders’ equity (ROE) was 11.30%11.04%. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, was $4.8$5.1 million, or $1.69$1.77 earnings per common share for both basic and diluted calculations. For the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, the return on average assets (ROA)ROA was 1.07%1.08%, while the returnROE was 11.12%.

Recent Developments

On February 21, 2018, the Bancorp announced the execution of an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) on average stockholders’ equity (ROE) was 10.97%.February 20, 2018 with First Personal Financial Corp., a Delaware corporation (“First Personal”), pursuant to which the Bancorp will acquire First Personal and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Personal Bank, through a stock and cash merger. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each First Personal stockholder will have the right to receive fixed consideration of (i) 0.1246 shares of Bancorp common stock, and (ii) $6.67 per share in cash for each share of First Personal’s common stock. First Personal stockholders holding less than 100 shares of First Personal common stock will have the right to receive $12.12 in cash and no stock consideration for each share of First Personal common stock. The merger is expected to close on July 26, 2018.

 

Financial Condition

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, total assets increased by $7.6$31.7 million (0.8%(3.4%), with interest-earning assets increasing by $9.0$25.2 million (1.1%(2.9%). At June 30, 2017,2018, interest-earning assets totaled $861.3$896.7 million compared to $852.2$871.5 million at December 31, 2016.2017. Earning assets represented 93.5% of total assets at June 30, 20172018 and 93.3%94.0% of total assets at December 31, 2016.2017. The increase in total assets and interest earning assets for the six months was the result of internally generated growth.

 

Net loans receivable totaled $593.9$638.8 million at June 30, 2017,2018, compared to $576.0$612.7 million at December 31, 2016.2017. The loan portfolio, which is the Bancorp’s largest asset, is the primary source of both interest and fee income. The Bancorp’s lending strategy emphasizes quality loan growth, product diversification, and competitive and profitable pricing.

 

21

The Bancorp’s end-of-period loan balances were as follows:

 

 June 30,     
 2017 December 31,  June 30,      
 (unaudited) 2016  2018 December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands) Balance % Loans Balance % Loans  (unaudited) 2017 
          Balance  % Loans  Balance  % Loans 
Construction & land development $44,550   7.4% $38,937   6.7%
1-4 first liens  171,686   28.6%  170,018   29.1%
         
Residential real estate $175,492   27.2%  172,141   27.8%
Home equity  38,303   5.9%  36,769   5.9%
Commercial real estate  223,598   34.6%  211,090   34.0%
Construction and land development  51,947   8.0%  50,746   8.2%
Multifamily  37,170   6.2%  36,086   6.2%  44,781   6.9%  43,368   7.0%
Commercial real estate  204,532   34.0%  195,438   33.5%
Farmland  245   0.1%  -   0.0%
Consumer  487   0.1%  461   0.1%
Commercial business  75,783   12.6%  77,299   13.2%  83,699   13.0%  76,851   12.4%
1-4 Junior Liens  733   0.1%  838   0.1%
HELOC  32,745   5.4%  31,737   5.4%
Lot loans  2,663   0.4%  3,244   0.6%
Consumer  490   0.1%  524   0.1%
Government  30,592   5.2%  29,529   5.1%  27,736   4.2%  28,785   4.6%
Loans receivable $600,944   100.0% $583,650   100.0% $646,288   100.0% $620,211   100.0%
                                
Adjustable rate loans / loans receivable $343,720   57.2% $332,650   57.0% $379,815   58.8% $348,559   56.2%

 

  June 30,    
  2017  December 31, 
  (unaudited)  2016 
       
Loans receivable to total assets  65.2%  63.9%
Loans receivable to earning assets  69.8%  68.5%
Loans receivable to total deposits  76.4%  74.8%

  June 30,    
  2018  December 31, 
  (unaudited)  2017 
       
Loans receivable to total assets  67.4%  66.9%
Loans receivable to earning assets  72.1%  71.2%
Loans receivable to total deposits  80.2%  78.2%

 

The Bancorp is primarily a portfolio lender. Mortgage banking activities historically have been limited to the sale of fixed rate mortgage loans with contractual maturities greater than 15 years. These loans are identified as held for sale when originated and sold, on a loan-by-loan basis, in the secondary market. The Bancorp will also retain fixed rate mortgage loans with a contractual maturity greater than 15 years on a limited basis. During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp originated $17.6$24.3 million in new fixed rate mortgage loans for sale, compared to $18.8$17.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. Net gains realized from the mortgage loan sales totaled $570 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to $471 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $541 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. At June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp had $2.7$4.3 million in loans that were classified as held for sale, compared to $2.2$1.6 million at December 31, 2016.

20

The allowance for loan losses (ALL) is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses, increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs net of recoveries. A loan is charged-off against the allowance by management as a loss when deemed uncollectible, although collection efforts continue and future recoveries may occur. The determination of the amounts of the ALL and provisions for loan losses is based on management’s current judgments about the credit quality of the loan portfolio with consideration given to all known relevant internal and external factors that affect loan collectability as of the reporting date. The appropriateness of the current period provision and the overall adequacy of the ALL are determined through a disciplined and consistently applied quarterly process that reviews the Bancorp’s current credit risk within the loan portfolio and identifies the required allowance for loan losses given the current risk estimates.2017.

 

Non-performing loans include those loans that are 90 days or more past due and those loans that have been placed on non-accrual status. Non-performing loans totaled $5.6 million at June 30, 2017, compared to $6.1 million at December 31, 2016, a decrease of $530 thousand or 8.7%. The decrease in non-performing loans for the first six months of 2017 is primarily due to a partial charge-off totaling $829 thousand for twenty-six Investor Owned Residential Real Estate loans. The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans was 0.93% at June 30, 2017, compared to 1.05% at December 31, 2016. The ratio of non-performing loans to total assets was 0.61% at June 30, 2017, compared to 0.67% at December 31, 2016. At June 30, 2017,2018, all non-performing loans are also accounted for on a non-accrual basis, except for three loansone residential real estate loan totaling $403$71 thousand that remained accruing and more than 90 days past due.

 

Loans internally classified as substandard totaled $5.8 million at June 30, 2017, compared to $6.1 million at December 31, 2016 a decrease of $304 thousand or 5.0%. The decrease in substandardBancorp's nonperforming loans is primarilyare loans that are more than 90 days past due to a partial charge-off totaling $829 thousand for twenty-six Investor Owned Residential Real Estateand those loans a charge-off totaling $290 thousand for three commercial business loans,that have been placed on non-accrual status and one residential real estate loan totaling $272 thousand that was upgraded to watch. The decrease is largely offset by $526 thousand in two commercial business loans, $241 thousand in four commercial real estate loans, and $185 thousand in one home equity loan that was added to the substandard classification. are summarized below:

  June 30,  December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands) 2018  2017 
Residential real estate $3,549  $3,734 
Home equity  332   352 
Commercial real estate  175   332 
Construction and land development  -   133 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  137   672 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $4,193  $5,223 
Nonperforming loans to total loans  0.65%  0.84%
Nonperforming loans to total assets  0.44%  0.56%

Substandard loans include non-performing loans and potential problem loans, where information about possible credit issues or other conditions causes management to question the ability of such borrowers to comply with loan covenants or repayment terms. No loans were internally classified as doubtful or loss at June 30, 20172018 or December 31, 2016. 2017.

22

The Bancorp's substandard loans are summarized below:

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30,  December 31, 
Loan Segment 2018  2017 
Residential real estate $3,890  $3,732 
Home equity  391   350 
Commercial real estate  1,289   512 
Construction and land development  -   134 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  413   1,174 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $5,983  $5,902 

In addition to identifying and monitoring non-performing and other classified loans, management maintains a list of watchspecial mention loans. WatchSpecial mention loans represent loans management is closely monitoring due to one or more factors that may cause the loan to become classified as substandard. Watch

The Bancorp's special mention loans totaled $21.3 million at June 30, 2017, compared to $10.6 million at December 31, 2016, an increase of 101.2%. The increaseare summarized below:

(Dollars in watch loans is primarily due to the addition of three related commercial real estate loans totaling $10.4 million.thousands)

  June 30,  December 31, 
Loan Segment 2018  2017 
Residential real estate $3,999  $4,130 
Home equity  228   233 
Commercial real estate  4,587   6,758 
Construction and land development  -   - 
Multifamily  222   168 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  1,762   394 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $10,798  $11,683 

 

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that a borrower will be unable to pay all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. At June 30, 2017, impaired loans totaled $3.0 million, compared to $3.5 million at December 31, 2016, a decrease of $542 thousand or 15.4%. The decrease in impaired loans for the first six months of 2017 is primarily due to a partial charge-off totaling $829 thousand for twenty-six Investor Owned Residential Real Estate loans which was offset by the addition of two commercial business loans totaling $526 thousand. The June 30, 2017 impaired loan balances consist of seven commercial real estate loans, ten commercial business loans, and one in-market participation loan, all of which total $1.6 million that are secured by business assets and real estate, and are personally guaranteed by the owners of the businesses. In addition, 78 residential real estate and home equity line of credit loans totaling $1.4 million, which are troubled debt restructurings, purchased credit impaired, or Investor Owned Residential Real Estate have also been classified as impaired. At June 30, 2017 the ALL contained $791 thousand in specific reserves for impaired loans, compared to $1.2 million at December 31, 2016. There were no other loans considered to be impaired loans as of June 30, 2017. Typically, management does not individually classify smaller-balance homogeneous loans, such as residential mortgages or consumer loans, as impaired, unless they are troubled debt restructurings.

21

 

Purchased loans acquired in a business combination are recorded at estimated fair value on their purchase date. Purchased loans with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination are considered purchased credit impaired loans. Expected future cash flows at the purchase date in excess of the fair value of loans are recorded as interest income over the life of the loans if the timing and amount of the future cash flows is reasonably estimable (“accretable yield”). The difference between contractually required payments and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the non-accretable difference and represents probable losses in the portfolio. In determining the acquisition date fair value of purchased credit impaired loans, and in subsequent accounting, the Bancorp aggregates these purchased loans into pools of loans by common risk characteristics, such as credit risk rating and loan type. Subsequent to the purchase date, increases in cash flows over those expected at the purchase date are recognized as interest income prospectively. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows will generally result in a provision for loan losses. During the second quarter of 2016, initial estimates of fair values related to a pool of Liberty

23

The Bancorp's impaired loans, were found to be lower than expected. This change led to the addition of $178 thousand to non-accretable discount. At June 30, 2017,including purchased credit impaired loans, with unpaid principal balances totaled $2.8 million with a recorded investment of $806 thousand.are summarized below:

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30,  December 31, 
Loan Segment 2018  2017 
Residential real estate $1,241  $1,152 
Home equity  124   - 
Commercial real estate  1,289   512 
Construction and land development  -   134 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  413   724 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $3,067  $2,522 

 

At June 30, 2017,times, the Bancorp classified three loans totaling $327 thousand as troubled debt restructurings, which involves modifyingwill modify the terms of a loan to forego a portion of interest or principal or reducingreduce the interest rate on the loan to a rate materially less than market rates, or materially extendingextend the maturity date of a loan. The Bancorp’sloan as part of a troubled debt restructurings include one accruing residential real estate loan in the amount of $272 thousand for which an extension of amortization and reduction in rate was granted and two accruing commercial business loans totaling $55 thousand for which a reduction in principal payments was granted.restructuring. The valuation basis for the Bancorp’s troubled debt restructurings is based on the present value of expected future cash flows; unless consistent cash flows are not present, then the fair value of the collateral securing the loan is the basis for valuation.

 

The Bancorp's troubled debt restructred loans are summarized below:

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30,  December 31, 
Loan Segment 2018  2017 
Residential real estate $415  $303 
Home equity  124   - 
Commercial real estate  1,114   181 
Construction and land development  -   - 
Multifamily  -   - 
Farmland  -   - 
Commercial business  405   51 
Consumer  -   - 
Government  -   - 
Total $2,058  $535 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, a $1.1 million commercial relationship was modified as part of a troubled debt restructure. This event is the primary reason for the increase in impaired loans as well as the decrease in special mention loans. The relationship was classified as substandard, but did not result in an overall increase to substandard loans due to improvements to substandard loan classifications and workouts that resulted in chargeoffs. This commercial relationship remains in accrual status.

At June 30, 2017,2018, management is of the opinion that there are no loans, except certain of those discussed above, where known information about possible credit problems of borrowers causes management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the present loan repayment terms and which will imminently result in such loans being classified as past due, non-accrual or a troubled debt restructure. Management does not presently anticipate that any of the non-performing loans or classified loans would materially affect future operations, liquidity or capital resources.

 

ForThe allowance for loan losses (ALL) is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses, increased by the six months ended June 30, 2017, $557 thousand in provisions toprovision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs net of recoveries. A loan is charged-off against the allowance by management as a loss when deemed uncollectible, although collection efforts continue and future recoveries may occur. The determination of the amounts of the ALL wereand provisions for loan losses is based on management’s current judgments about the credit quality of the loan portfolio with consideration given to all known relevant internal and external factors that affect loan collectability as of the reporting date. The appropriateness of the current period provision and the overall adequacy of the ALL are determined through a disciplined and consistently applied quarterly process that reviews the Bancorp’s current credit risk within the loan portfolio and identifies the required compared to $584 thousandallowance for loan losses given the current risk estimates.

24

The Bancorp's provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2016, a decrease of $27 thousand or 4.6%. is summarized below:

(Dollars in thousands)

Loan Segment June 30, 2018  June 30, 2017 
Residential real estate $61  $378 
Home equity  41   (223)
Commercial real estate  162   (222)
Construction and land development  (7)  (18)
Multifamily  (15)  (71)
Farmland  4   - 
Commercial business  378   689 
Consumer  18   22 
Government  (4)  2 
Total $638  $557 

The ALL provision for the current six month periodBancorp's charge-off and recovery information is primarily a result of overall loan portfolio growth. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, charge-offs, net of recoveries, totaled $1.2 million, compared to charge-offs, net of recoveries of $200 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increasesummarized below:

(Dollars in net charge-offs the first six months of 2017 is primarily due to a partial charge-off totaling $829 thousand for twenty-six Investor Owned Residential Real Estate loans related to previous acquisitions. The net loan charge-offs for the first six months of 2017 were comprised of $903 thousand in residential real estate loans, $26 thousand in consumer loans, $228 thousand in commercial business loans, and $25 thousand in home equity loans. thousands)

  As of June 30, 2018 
Loan Segment Charge-off  Recoveries  Net
Charge-offs
 
Residential real estate $(106) $-  $(106)
Home equity  (24)  -   (24)
Commercial real estate  (119)  2   (117)
Construction and land development  -   -   - 
Multifamily  -   -   - 
Farmland  -   -   - 
Commercial business  (529)  117   (13)
Consumer  (22)  9   (412)
Government  -   -   - 
Total $(800) $128  $(672)

The ALL provisions take into consideration management’s current judgments about the credit quality of the loan portfolio, loan portfolio balances, changes in the portfolio mix and local economic conditions. In determining the provision for loan losses for the current period, management has considered risks associated with the local economy, changes in loan balances and mix, and asset quality.

 

The ALL-to-totalBancorp's allowance-to-total loans was 1.18% at June 30, 2017, compared to 1.32% at December 31, 2016. The ALL-to-non-performingand non-performing loans (coverage ratio) was 126.9% at June 30, 2017, compared to 126.1% at December 31, 2016. is summarized below:

(Dollars in thousands)

  June 30,  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Allowance for loan losses $7,448  $7,482 
Total loans $646,288  $620,211 
Non-performing loans $4,193  $5,223 
ALL-to-total loans  1.15%  1.21%
ALL-to-non-performing loans (coverage ratio)  177.7%  143.3%

The June 30, 20172018 balance in the ALL account of $7.1 million is considered adequate by management after evaluation of the loan portfolio, past experience and current economic and market conditions. While management may periodically allocate portions of the allowance for specific problem loans, the whole allowance is available for any loan charge offs that occur. The allocation of the ALL reflects performance and growth trends within the various loan categories, as well as consideration of the facts and circumstances that affect the repayment of individual loans, and loans which have been pooled as of the evaluation date, with particular attention given to non-performing loans and loans which have been classified as substandard, doubtful or loss. Management has allocated reserves to both performing and non-performing loans based on current information available.

 

At June 30, 2017,2018, foreclosed real estate totaled $2.2$1.1 million, which was comprised of nineteennine properties, compared to $2.7$1.7 million and twenty-sixsixteen properties at December 31, 2016.2017. The decrease in foreclosed real estate is the result of the sale of properties. Net gains from the sale of foreclosed real estate totaled $93$100 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, and were the result of proceeds received from the sale of foreclosed properties.2018. At the end of June 20172018 all of the Bancorp’s foreclosed real estate is located within its primary market area.

 

 2225 

 

 

The primary objective of the Bancorp’s investment portfolio is to provide for the liquidity needs of the Bancorp and to contribute to profitability by providing a stable flow of dependable earnings. Funds are generally invested in federal funds, interest bearing balances in other financial institutions, U.S. government securities, federal agency obligations, obligations of state and local municipalities and corporate securities. The securities portfolio, all of which is designated as available-for-sale, totaled $240.7$238.2 million at June 30, 2017,2018, compared to $233.6$244.5 million at December 31, 2016, an increase2017, a decrease of $7.1$6.3 million (3.0%(2.6%). The increasedecrease in the securities portfolio is a result of continued investmentmarket value adjustments for unrealized losses and funding of excess liquidity in securities.loan growth. At June 30, 2017,2018, the securities portfolio represented 26.6% of interest-earning assets and 24.8% of total assets compared to 28.1% of interest-earning assets and 26.1% of total assets compared to 27.4% of interest-earning assets and 25.6%26.4% of total assets at December 31, 2016.2017.

 

The Bancorp’s end-of-period investment portfolio and other short-term investments and stock balances were as follows:

 

 June 30,     
 2017 December 31,  June 30,      
 (unaudited) 2016  2018 December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands)  Balance % Securities Balance % Securities  (unaudited) 2017 
 Balance  % Securities  Balance  % Securities 
                  
Money market fund $2,105   0.9% $222   0.1% $1,608   0.7% $476   0.2%
U.S. government sponsored entities  13,784   5.7%  16,274   7.0%  7,821   3.3%  3,890   1.6%
Collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities  128,636   53.4%  117,975   50.5%  135,131   56.7%  132,938   54.4%
Municipal securities  93,217   38.7%  96,745   41.4%  90,121   37.8%  103,747   42.4%
Collateralized debt obligations  3,006   1.3%  2,409   1.0%  3,483   1.5%  3,439   1.4%
Total securities available-for-sale $240,748   100.0% $233,625   100.0% $238,164   100.0% $244,490   100.0%

 

 June 30,       
 2017 December 31, YTD  June 30,        
 (unaudited) 2016 Change  2018 December 31, YTD 
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Balance $ %  (unaudited) 2017 Change 
          Balance  Balance  $  % 
         
Interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions $10,588  $29,556  $(18,968)  -64.2% $2,524  $139  $2,385   1715.8%
Fed funds sold  3,293   215   3,078   1431.6%  839   357   482   135.0%
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,526   1,676  $(150)  -8.9%
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,000   3,000   -   0.0%  3,017   3,000   17   0.6%

 

The net decreaseincrease in interest bearing balancesdeposits in other financial institutions is primarily the result of the seasonality of municipality deposit accounts and a decrease in certificates of deposit.accounts. The net increase in fed funds sold is primarily the result of timing of liquidity needs. Federal Home Loan Bank stock corresponds to stock ownership requirements based on borrowing needs.

 

Deposits are a fundamental and cost-effective source of funds for lending and other investment purposes. The Bancorp offers a variety of products designed to attract and retain customers, with the primary focus on building and expanding relationships.

 

The Bancorp’s end-of-period deposit portfolio balances were as follows:

 

 June 30,       
 2017 December 31, YTD  June 30,        
 (unaudited) 2016 Change  2018 December 31, YTD 
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Balance $ %  (unaudited) 2017 Change 
 Balance  Balance  $  % 
                  
Checking $308,741  $288,149  $20,592   7.1% $321,588  $309,023  $12,565   4.1%
Savings  133,261   127,626   5,635   4.4%  131,003   129,702   1,301   1.0%
Money market  167,454   178,332   (10,878)  -6.1%  146,613   170,359   (23,746)  -13.9%
Certificates of deposit  177,525   185,664   (8,139)  -4.4%  206,773   183,920   22,853   12.4%
Total deposits $786,981  $779,771  $7,210   0.9% $805,977  $793,004  $12,973   1.6%

 

The Bancorp’s core deposits include checking, savings, and money market accounts. The overall increase in coretotal deposits is a result of management’s sales efforts along with current customer preferences for short-term, liquid investment alternatives.

 

 2326 

 

 

The Bancorp’s borrowed funds are primarily used to fund asset growth not supported by deposit generation. The Bancorp’s end-of-period borrowing balances were as follows:

 

 June 30,
2017
 December 31, YTD  June 30,        
 (unaudited) 2016 Change  2018 December 31, YTD 
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Balance $ %  (unaudited) 2017 Change 
          Balance  Balance  $  % 
         
Repurchase agreements $15,635  $13,998  $1,637   11.7% $14,236  $11,300  $2,936   26.0%
Borrowed funds  19,610   25,828   (6,218)  -24.1%  35,679   20,881   14,798   70.9%
Total borrowed funds $35,245  $39,826  $(4,581)  -11.5% $49,915  $32,181  $17,734   55.1%

 

Repurchase agreements increased as part of normal account fluctuations within that product line. Borrowed funds decreasedincreased as FHLB fixed advances matured and were not replaced.utilized for funding purposes.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

For the Bancorp, liquidity management refers to the ability to generate sufficient cash to fund current loan demand, meet deposit withdrawals, and pay dividends and operating expenses. Because profit and liquidity are often conflicting objectives, management attempts to maximize the Bank’s net interest margin by making adequate, but not excessive, liquidity provisions. Furthermore, funds are managed so that future profits will not be significantly impacted as funding costs increase.

 

Changes in the liquidity position result from operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flows from operating activities are generally the cash effects of transactions and other events that enter into the determination of net income. The primary investing activities include loan originations, loan repayments, investments in interest bearing balances in other financial institutions, and the purchase, sale, and maturity of investment securities. Financing activities focus almost entirely on the generation of customer deposits. In addition, the Bancorp utilizes borrowings (i.e., repurchase agreements, FHLB advances and federal funds purchased) as a source of funds.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, cash and cash equivalents decreasedincreased by $17.4$8.8 million compared to a $19.8$17.4 million increasedecrease for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The primary sources of cash and cash equivalents were increased deposits, sales of loans originated for sale, and proceeds from maturities, pay downs, calls, and sales of available-for-sale securities.securities, and borrowed funds. The primary uses of cash and cash equivalents were loan originations, the purchase of securities, loan originations, and the repayment of FHLB advances. Cash provided by operating activities totaled $5.0$5.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, compared to cash provided of $9.6$5.0 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2016.2017. The decreaseincrease in cash from operating activities was primarily a result of a decreasean increase in clearing accounts that facilitate customer transactions.the sale of loans originated for sale and accrued expenses and other liabilities, offset by origination of loans for sale and gain on sale of securities. Cash outflows from investing activities totaled $23.4$26.0 million for the current period, compared to cash outflows of $20.8$23.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. Cash outflows from investing activities for the current six months were primarily related to the origination of loans receivable and purchases of securities, offset by the sale and maturities and pay downs of securities.for securities available-for-sale. Net cash inflows from financing activities totaled $1.0$29.0 million during the current period compared to net cash inflows of $31.1$1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The net cash inflows from financing activities was primarily a result of proceeds from FHLB advances, an increase in deposits and other borrowed funds.fund. On a cash basis, the Bancorp paid dividends on common stock of $1.60$1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 20172018 and $1.54$1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.2017.

 

At June 30, 2017,2018, outstanding commitments to fund loans totaled $141.3$151.5 million. Approximately 54.3%49.1% of the commitments were at variable rates. Standby letters of credit, which are conditional commitments issued by the Bancorp to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party, totaled $8.6$8.7 million at June 30, 2017.2018. Management believes that the Bancorp has sufficient cash flow and borrowing capacity to fund all outstanding commitments and letters of credit, while maintaining proper levels of liquidity.

 

Management strongly believes that maintaining a high level of capital enhances safety and soundness. During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, stockholders' equity increaseddecreased by $5.2$1.5 million (6.2%(1.6%). During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, stockholders’ equity was primarily increased by net income of $4.8 million and an increase to net unrealized gains on security sales of $1.9$5.1 million. Decreasing stockholders’ equity was the declaration of $1.63$1.7 million in cash dividends.dividends and a decrease to net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale of $4.9 million. On April 24, 2014 the Bancorp’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to repurchase up to 50,000 shares of the Bancorp’s outstanding common stock, from time to time and subject to market conditions, on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The stock repurchase program does not expire and is only limited by the number of shares that can be purchased. The stock repurchase program will be reviewed annually by the Board of Directors. No shares were repurchased under the program during the first six months of 20172018 or 2016.2017. On May 1, 2018 3,000 restricted stock shares vested under the program outlined in Note 10 of the financial statements, of which the Bancorp authorized the repurchase of 1,029 of these shares in the form of a net surrender by the vesting employees. The repurchase of these surrendered shares is considered outside of the scope of the formal stock repurchase program.

 

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The Bancorp is subject to risk-based capital guidelines adopted by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the FRB), and the Bank is subject to risk-based capital guidelines adopted by the FDIC. As applied to the Bancorp and the Bank, the FRB and FDIC capital requirements are substantially the same. These regulations divide capital into multiple tiers. The first tier (Common Equity Tier 1 Capital) includes common shareholders’ equity, after deductions for various items including goodwill and certain other intangible assets, and after certain other adjustments. Common Equity Tier 1 Capital also includes accumulated other comprehensive income (for organizations that do not make opt-out elections). The next tier (Tier 1 Capital) is comprised of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital plus other qualifying capital instruments such as perpetual noncumulative preferred stock and junior subordinated debt issued to trusts, and other adjustments. The third tier (Tier 2 Capital) includes instruments such as subordinated debt that have a minimum original maturity of at least five years and are subordinated to the claims of depositors and general creditors, total capital minority interest not included in Tier 1 Capital, and limited amounts of the allowance for loan losses, less applicable regulatory adjustments and deductions. The Bancorp and the Bank are required to maintain a Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio of 4.5%, a Tier 1 Capital ratio of 6%, and a Total Capital ratio (comprised of Tier 1 Capital plus Tier 2 Capital) of 8%. In addition, the capital regulations provide for a minimum leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets) of 4%.

 

The Dodd-Frank Act required the FRB to set minimum capital levels for bank holding companies that are as stringent as those required for insured depository subsidiaries. However, under the FRB’s “Small Bank Holding Company” exemption from consolidated bank holding company capital requirements, bank holding companies and savings and loan holding companies with less than $1 billion in consolidated assets, such as the Bancorp, are exempt from consolidated regulatory capital requirements, unless the FRB determines otherwise in particular cases. The Bancorp would have approximately $1.1 billion of total assets when factoring in the acquisition of First Personal based on estimated total assets at closing.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp’s and Bank’s regulatory capital ratios continued to be negatively impacted by regulatory requirements regarding collateralized debt obligations. The regulatory requirements state that for collateralized debt obligations that have been downgraded below investment grade by the rating agencies, increased risk based asset weightings are required. The Bancorp currently holds four pooled trust preferred securities with a cost basis of $4.9$4.8 million. Three of these investments currently have ratings that are below investment grade. As a result, approximately $18.9$19.1 million of risk-based assets are generated by the trust preferred securities in the Bancorp’s and Bank’s total risk based capital calculation.

 

The following table shows that, at June 30, 2017,2018, and December 31, 2016,2017, the Bancorp’s capital exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements. The dollar amounts are in millions.

 

(Dollars in millions)         Minimum Required To Be       Minimum Required To Be 
     Minimum Required For Well Capitalized Under Prompt     Minimum Required For Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
 Actual Capital Adequacy Purposes Corrective Action Regulations  Actual Capital Adequacy Purposes Corrective Action Regulations 
At June 30, 2017 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio 
At June 30, 2018 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $85.9   13.0% $29.7   4.5% $42.8   6.5% $91.6   13.0% $31.7   4.5%  N/A   N/A 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $85.9   13.0% $39.5   6.0% $52.7   8.0% $91.6   13.0% $42.3   6.0%  N/A   N/A 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $92.9   14.1% $52.7   8.0% $65.9   10.0% $99.0   14.1% $56.3   8.0%  N/A   N/A 
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $85.9   9.5% $36.2   4.0% $45.2   5.0% $91.6   9.8% $40.5   4.0%  N/A   N/A 

 

(Dollars in millions) Minimum Required To Be           Minimum Required To Be 
 Minimum Required For Well Capitalized Under Prompt       Minimum Required For Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
 Actual Capital Adequacy Purposes Corrective Action Regulations  Actual Capital Adequacy Purposes Corrective Action Regulations 
At December 31, 2016 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio 
At December 31, 2017 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $82.4   13.1% $28.3   4.5% $40.9   6.5% $88.4   12.9% $30.9   4.5%  N/A   N/A 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $82.4   13.1% $37.8   6.0% $50.4   8.0% $88.4   12.9% $41.2   6.0%  N/A   N/A 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $90.1   14.3% $50.4   8.0% $63.0   10.0% $96.0   14.0% $55.0   8.0%  N/A   N/A 
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $82.4   9.2% $36.0   4.0% $45.0   5.0% $88.4   9.6% $36.8   4.0%  N/A   N/A 

 

25

In addition, the following table shows that, at June 30, 2017,2018, and December 31, 2016,2017, the Bank’s capital exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements. The dollar amounts are in millions.

 

(Dollars in millions)             Minimum Required To Be 
        Minimum Required For  Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
  Actual  Capital Adequacy Purposes  Corrective Action Regulations 
At June 30, 2017 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $84.2   12.8% $29.7   4.5% $42.9   6.5%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $84.2   12.8% $39.6   6.0% $52.8   8.0%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $91.3   13.8% $52.8   8.0% $66.0   10.0%
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $84.2   9.3% $36.1   4.0% $45.1   5.0%
28

 

(Dollars in millions)             Minimum Required To Be 
        Minimum Required For  Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
  Actual  Capital Adequacy Purposes  Corrective Action Regulations 
At December 31, 2016 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $81.2   12.9% $28.4   4.5% $41.0   6.5%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $81.2   12.9% $37.9   6.0% $50.5   8.0%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $88.9   14.1% $50.5   8.0% $63.1   10.0%
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $81.2   9.0% $35.9   4.0% $44.9   5.0%

(Dollars in millions)             Minimum Required To Be 
        Minimum Required For  Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
  Actual  Capital Adequacy Purposes  Corrective Action Regulations 
At June 30, 2018 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $89.2   12.7% $31.7   4.5% $45.8   6.5%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $89.2   12.7% $42.3   6.0% $56.4   8.0%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $96.6   13.7% $56.4   8.0% $70.5   10.0%
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $89.2   9.5% $40.6   4.0% $50.7   5.0%

(Dollars in millions)             Minimum Required To Be 
        Minimum Required For  Well Capitalized Under Prompt 
  Actual  Capital Adequacy Purposes  Corrective Action Regulations 
At December 31, 2017 Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $86.3   12.6% $30.9   4.5% $44.6   6.5%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets $86.3   12.6% $41.2   6.0% $54.9   8.0%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets $93.8   13.7% $54.9   8.0% $68.7   10.0%
Tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets $86.3   9.4% $36.7   4.0% $45.8   5.0%

 

The Bancorp’s ability to pay dividends to its shareholders is primarily dependent upon the Bank’s ability to pay dividends to the Bancorp. Under Indiana law, the Bank may pay dividends from its undivided profits (generally, earnings less losses, bad debts, taxes and other operating expenses) as is considered expedient by the Bank’s Board of Directors. However, the Bank must obtain the approval of the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) if the total of all dividends declared by the Bank during the current year, including the proposed dividend, would exceed the sum of retained net income for the year to date plus its retained net income for the previous two years. For this purpose, “retained net income,” means net income as calculated for call report purposes, less all dividends declared for the applicable period. An exemption from DFI approval would require that the Bank have been assigned a composite uniform financial institutions rating of 1 or 2 as a result of the most recent federal or state examination; the proposed dividend would not result in a Tier 1 leverage ratio below 7.5%; and that the Bank not be subject to any corrective action, supervisory order, supervisory agreement, or board approved operating agreement. The aggregate amount of dividends that may be declared by the Bank in 2017,2018, without the need for qualifying for an exemption or prior DFI approval, is $10.2 million plus 20172018 net profits. Moreover, the FDIC and the Federal Reserve Board may prohibit the payment of dividends if it determines that the payment of dividends would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice in light of the financial condition of the Bank. On May 19, 201718, 2018 the Board of Directors of the Bancorp declared a second quarter dividend of $0.29$0.30 per share. The Bancorp’s firstsecond quarter dividend was paid to shareholders on July 7, 2017.11, 2018.

26

 

Results of Operations - Comparison of the Quarter Ended June 30, 20172018 to the Quarter Ended June 30, 2016

2017

For the quarterthree months ended June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp reported net income of $2.5$2.511 million, compared to net income of $2.2$2.529 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, an increase2017, a decrease of $287$18 thousand (12.8%(0.7%). For the current quarter, the ROA was 1.11%1.07%, compared to 1.02%1.11% for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.2017. The ROE was 11.04% for the quarter ended June 30, 2018, compared to 11.30% for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, compared to 10.49%2017.

Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.

Net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 20172018 was $7.7$7.9 million, an increase of $298$218 thousand (4.0%(2.8%), compared to $7.4$7.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.2017. The weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets was 4.07% for the quarter ended June 30, 2018, compared to 3.89% for the three monthsquarter ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.87% for the three months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The weighted-average cost of funds for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 and2018 was 0.53% compared to 0.30% for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, was 0.30%.2017. The impact of the 3.89%4.07% return on interest earning assets and the 0.30%0.53% cost of funds resulted in an interest rate spread of 3.59%3.54% for the current quarter, compared to 3.57%a decrease from the 3.59% spread for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Compared to2017. The net interest margin on earning assets was 3.56% for the three months ended June 30, 2016, total interest income increased by $320 thousand (4.0%) while total interest expense increased by $22 thousand (3.7%). The net interest margin was2018 and 3.60% for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.58% for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.2017. On a tax equivalent basis, the Bancorp’s net interest margin was 3.78% for the three months ended June 30, 2018, compared to 3.84% for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.82% for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.2017. Comparing the net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis more accurately compares the returns on tax-exempt loans and securities to those on taxable interest-earning assets.

 

DuringInformation relating to the average consolidated balance sheet and the yield on average earning assets and cost of average liabilities for the periods indicated are in the following table. Dividing the related interest, on an annualized basis, by the average balance of assets or liabilities drives the disclosed rates. Average balances are derived from daily balances.

29

(Dollars in thousands) Average Balances, Interest, and Rates
(unaudited)
 
  June 30, 2018  June 30, 2017 
  Average
Balance
  Interest  Rate (%)  Average
Balance
  Interest  Rate (%) 
ASSETS                  
Interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions $6,865  $32   1.86  $2,610  $4   0.61 
Federal funds sold  1,585   4   1.01   1,281   1   0.31 
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,526   7   1.83   1,033   4   1.55 
Securities available-for-sale  238,669   1,665   2.79   238,889   1,568   2.63 
Loans receivable  636,333   7,257   4.56   603,481   6,664   4.42 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,010   31   4.12   3,000   31   4.13 
Total interest bearing assets  887,988  $8,996   4.05   850,294  $8,272   3.89 
Cash and non-interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions  9,839           10,845         
Allowance for loan losses  (7,234)          (7,118)        
Other noninterest bearing assets  53,755           53,684         
Total assets $944,348          $907,705         
                         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                        
Total deposits $786,207  $838   0.43  $771,281  $498   0.26 
Repurchase agreements  13,330   45   1.35   14,341   28   0.78 
Borrowed funds  44,510   237   2.13   24,178   88   1.46 
Total interest bearing liabilities  844,047  $1,120   0.53   809,800  $614   0.30 
Other noninterest bearing liabilities  9,335           8,473         
Total liabilities  853,382           818,273         
Total stockholders' equity  90,966           89,432         
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $944,348          $907,705         

The increase in yields for interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions and certificates of deposits in other financial institutions was primarily the result of higher average rates received from increases in short term rates for the three months ended June 30, 2017, interest income from loans increased by $237 thousand (3.7%),2018, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The change was due to an increase in yields for securities available-for-sale and loans receivable was the result of higher average balances. The weighted-average yield on loans outstanding was 4.42% for the current quarter, compared to 4.43%balances and higher weighted average rates for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Loan balances averaged $603.5 million for the current quarter, an increase of $22.8 million (3.9%) from $580.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, interest income on securities and other interest bearing balances increased by $83 thousand (5.4%), compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The change was due to an increase in average balances. The weighted-average yield on securities and other interest bearing balances was 2.64%, for the current quarter, compared to 2.54% for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Securities balances averaged $241.9 million for the current quarter, up $1.9 million (0.8%) from $240.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Other interest bearing balances averaged $4.9 million for the current period, up $2.9 million (148.7%) from $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in other interest bearing balance averages is a result of the seasonality of municipal deposits.

Interest expense on deposits increased by $57 thousand (12.9%) during the current quarter2018, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The change was due to an increase in average balances outstanding and an increase in the weighted-average rate paid. The weighted-average rate paid oncost of total deposits forand borrowed funds was the three month period ended June 30, 2017 was 0.26% compared to 0.24%result of higher average balances and higher weighted average rates for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Total deposit balances averaged $771.3 million for the current quarter, an increase of $49.4 million (6.8%) from $721.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Interest expense on borrowed funds decreased by $35 thousand (23.2%) during the current quarter due to a decrease in average balances2018 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016.2017. The weighted-averageincrease in the cost of borrowed fundsrepurchase agreements was 1.21% for the current quarter, compared to 1.01%result of higher weighted average rates for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Borrowed funds averaged $38.5 million during2018 compared to the quarterthree months ended June 30, 2017, a decrease of $21.5 million (35.8%) from $60.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in borrowed funds is the result of seasonality of inflows of deposits.2017.

 

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NoninterestThe following table shows the change in noninterest income for the quarter endedending June 30, 2017 was $2.0 million, an increase of $190 thousand (10.7%) from $1.8 million for the quarter ended2018, and June 30, 2016. During the current quarter, fees and service charges totaled $821 thousand, an increase of $105 thousand (14.7%) from $716 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. 2017.

  Three Months Ended    
  June 30,    
(Dollars in thousands) (unaudited)  Three Months Ended 
  2018  2017  $ Change  % Change 
Noninterest income:                
Fees and service charges $947  $821  $126   15.3%
Gain on sale of securities, net  246   252   (6)  -2.4%
Wealth management operations  424   398   26   6.5%
Gain on sale of loans held-for-sale, net  359   271   88   32.5%
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance  120   115   5   4.3%
Gain on sale of foreclosed real estate, net  68   93   (25)  -26.9%
Other  39   10   29   290.0%
                 
Total noninterest income $2,203  $1,960  $243   12.4%

The increase in fees and service charges is the result of the Bancorp’s growing depository base. Feescontinued focus on maintaining competitive fees within its market place. Current market conditions provided opportunities to maintain securities cash flows, while recognizing gains from Wealth Management operations totaled $398 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, a decreasesales of $36 thousand (8.3%)securities. The increase in gain on sale of foreclosed real estate is the result of normal course of business sales from $434 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.other real estate owned. The decrease in Wealth Management income is related to decreased book value of assets under management and the timing of one-time fees between the two time periods. Gains from loan sales totaled $271 thousand for the current quarter, a decrease of $20 thousand (6.9%), compared to $291 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The decreaseincrease in gains from the sale of loans is a result of timing differences in customer demand. Gains from the sale of securities totaled $252 thousand for the current quarter, an increase of $87 thousand (52.7%) from $165 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Current market conditions continued to provide opportunities to maintain securities cash flows, while recognizing gains from the sales of securities. Income from andemand and overall increase in the cash value of bank owned life insurance totaled $116 thousand for the current quarter, a decrease of $5 thousand (4.1%)loan generation. The increase in other noninterest income is primarily driven by rental income from $121 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Gains on foreclosedother real estate totaled $93 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, compared to $42 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Other noninterest income totaled $9 thousand for the quarter, an increase of $8 thousand (800.0%) compared to $1 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.owned properties. 

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NoninterestThe following table shows the change in noninterest expense for the quarter endedending June 30, 2017 was $6.0 million, an increase of $86 thousand (1.4%) from $5.9 million for the three months ended2018, and June 30, 2016. During the current quarter, compensation and benefits totaled $3.14 million, an increase of $69 thousand (2.2%) from $3.07 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. 2017.

  Three Months Ended    
(Dollars in thousands) 

June 30,

(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended 
  2018  2017  $ Change  % Change 
Noninterest expense:                
Compensation and benefits $3,516  $3,140  $376   12.0%
Occupancy and equipment  842   815   27   3.3%
Data processing  703   360   343   95.3%
Marketing  166   199   (33)  -16.6%
Federal deposit insurance premiums  75   81   (6)  -7.4%
Other  1,604   1,433   171   11.9%
                 
Total noninterest expense $6,906  $6,028  $878   14.6%

The increase in compensation and benefits is the result of a continued focus on talent management and retention. OccupancyThe increase in data processing expense is the result of data conversion expenses related to the potential acquisition of First Personal as discussed in Note 3 of the financial statements and equipmentincreased system utilization. The increase in other operating expenses is related to generally higher costs related to foreclosure and collection expense, totaled $815 thousandlegal expenses related to the First Personal acquisition, seminars and education, and higher third party costs. The Bancorp’s efficiency ratio was 68.5% for the current quarter a decrease of $149 thousand (15.5%),ended June 30, 2018, compared to $96462.7% for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. The increased ratio is related primarily to the increase in noninterest expense. The efficiency ratio is determined by dividing total noninterest expense by the sum of net interest income and total noninterest income for the period.

Income tax expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 totaled $365 thousand, compared to income tax expense of $738 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.2017, a decrease of $373 thousand (50.5%). The combined effective federal and state tax rates for the Bancorp was 12.7% for the quarter ended June 30, 2018, compared to 22.6% for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. The Bancorp’s lower current quarter effective tax rate is primarily a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that, among other changes, reduces the corporate federal income tax rate from 34% to 21% and was effective January 1, 2018.

Results of Operations - Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Bancorp reported net income of $5.1 million, compared to net income of $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $245 thousand (5.1%). For the six months ended, the ROA was 1.08%, compared to 1.07% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The ROE was 11.12% for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to 10.97% for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $15.7 million, an increase of $538 thousand (3.5%), compared to $15.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets was 4.03% for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to 3.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The weighted-average cost of funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was 0.48% compared to 0.29% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The impact of the 4.03% return on interest earning assets and the 0.48% cost of funds resulted in an interest rate spread of 3.55% for the current six months, which is a decrease from the spread of 3.58% as of June 30, 2017. The net interest margin on earning assets was 3.35% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 3.59% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. On a tax equivalent basis, the Bancorp’s net interest margin was 3.79% for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to 3.83% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. Comparing the net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis more accurately compares the returns on tax-exempt loans and securities to those on taxable interest-earning assets.

Information relating to the average consolidated balance sheet and the yield on average earning assets and cost of average liabilities for the periods indicated are in the following table. Dividing the related interest, on an annualized basis, by the average balance of assets or liabilities drives the disclosed rates. Average balances are derived from daily balances.

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(Dollars in thousands) Average Balances, Interest, and Rates
(unaudited)
 
  June 30, 2018  June 30, 2017 
  Average
Balance
  Interest  Rate (%)  Average
Balance
  Interest  Rate (%) 
ASSETS                  
Interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions $4,915  $42   1.71  $6,276  $25   0.80 
Federal funds sold  1,029   5   0.97   908   1   0.22 
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  1,581   13   1.64   959   5   1.04 
Securities available-for-sale  239,868   3,336   2.78   236,787   3,153   2.66 
Loans receivable  631,640   14,251   4.51   597,571   13,103   4.39 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock  3,005   82   5.46   3,000   63   4.20 
Total interest bearing assets  882,038  $17,729   4.02   845,501  $16,350   3.87 
Cash and non-interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions  10,351           11,389         
Allowance for loan losses  (7,350)          (7,380)        
Other noninterest bearing assets  53,699           53,818         
Total assets $938,738          $903,328         
                         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                        
Total deposits $783,066  $1,513   0.39  $769,659  $957   0.25 
Repurchase agreements  12,252   77   1.26   13,389   49   0.73 
Borrowed funds  42,919   428   1.99   24,217   171   1.41 
Total interest bearing liabilities  838,237  $2,018   0.48   807,265  $1,177   0.29 
Other noninterest bearing liabilities  9,267           8,064         
Total liabilities  847,504           815,329         
Total stockholders' equity  91,234           87,999         
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $938,738          $903,328         

The increase in yields for interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions and certificates of deposits in other financial institutions was primarily the result of higher average rates received from increases in short term rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in yields for securities available-for-sale and loans receivable was the result of higher average balances and higher weighted average rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in the cost of total deposits and borrowed funds was the result of higher average balances and higher weighted average rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in the cost of repurchase agreements was the result of higher weighted average rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017.

The following table shows the change in noninterest income for the six months ending June 30, 2018, and June 30, 2017.

  Six Months Ended    
  June 30,    
(Dollars in thousands) (unaudited)  Six Months Ended 
  2018  2017  $ Change  % Change 
Noninterest income:                
Fees and service charges $1,839  $1,561  $278   17.8%
Gain on sale of securities, net  1,004   545   459   84.2%
Wealth management operations  839   808   31   3.8%
Gain on sale of loans held-for-sale, net  570   471   99   21.0%
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance  228   230   (2)  -0.9%
Other  72   37   35   94.6%
                 
Total noninterest income $4,652  $3,745  $907   24.2%

The increase in fees and service charges is the result of the Bancorp’s continued focus on maintaining competitive fees within its market place. Current market conditions provided opportunities to maintain securities cash flows, while recognizing gains from the sales of securities. The increase in wealth management income is related to book value changes in assets under management and the timing of one time fees. The increase in gain on sale of loans held for sale is the result of continued efforts on loan growth and normal course of business sales. The increase in other noninterest income is primarily driven by rental income from other real estate owned properties.

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The following table shows the change in noninterest expense for the six ending June 30, 2018, and June 30, 2017.

  Six Months Ended    
  June 30,    
(Dollars in thousands) (unaudited)  Six Months Ended 
  2018  2017  $ Change  % Change 
Noninterest expense:                
Compensation and benefits $7,376  $6,753  $623   9.2%
Occupancy and equipment  1,695   1,697   (2)  -0.1%
Data processing  1,064   728   336   46.2%
Marketing  300   334   (34)  -10.2%
Federal deposit insurance premiums  159   158   1   0.6%
Other  3,279   2,658   621   23.4%
                 
Total noninterest expense $13,873  $12,328  $1,545   12.5%

The increase in compensation and benefits is the result of a continued focus on talent management and retention. The increase in data processing expense is the result of data conversion expenses related to the potential acquisition of First Personal as discussed in Note 3 of the financial statements and increased system utilization. The decrease in marketing expense is a result of timing based on projected benefits and needs. The decrease in occupancy and equipment expense is the result of lower building operating expenses. Data processing expense totaled $360 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $22 thousand (6.5%) from $338 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Data processing expense has increased as a result of increased system utilization. Federal deposit insurance premiums expense totaled $81 thousand for the current quarter, a decrease of $50 thousand (38.2%), compared to $131 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Marketing expense totaled $199 thousand for the current quarter, an increase of $69 thousand (53.1%), compared to $130 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The Bancorp proactively markets its products, but varies its timing based on projected benefits and needs. Other expense totaled $1.4 million for the current quarter, an increase of $125 thousand (9.6%), compared to $1.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The marginal increase in other operating expenses is related to generally higher cost for procuring goodscosts related to foreclosure and services.collection expense, legal expenses related to the First Personal acquisition, seminars and education, higher third party costs, and a shared loss of $125 thousand from the operation of its wholly-owned subsidiaries NWIN Risk Management, Inc. (a captive insurance subsidiary). The Bancorp’s efficiency ratio was 62.7%68.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, compared to 65.1% for the threesix months ended June 30, 2016.2018, compared to 65.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The improved efficiencyincreased ratio is related primarily to the result of higher interest income andincrease in noninterest income.expense. The efficiency ratio is determined by dividing total noninterest expense by the sum of net interest income and total noninterest income for the period.

 

Income tax expenses for the threesix months ended June 30, 20172018 totaled $738$780 thousand, compared to income tax expense of $658$1,206 thousand for the threesix months ended June 30, 2016, an increase2017, a decrease of $80$426 thousand (12.2%(35.3%). The combined effective federal and state tax rates for the Bancorp was 22.6%13.3% for the three monthssix ended June 30, 2017,2018, compared to 22.7%20.0% for the three monthsquarter ended June 30, 2016.2017. The Bancorp’s lower current quarter effective tax rate is primarily a result of increasing investment in low income housing projects, increasing investment in the Bancorp’s real estate investment trust, as well as a new self-insurance program through a wholly owned captive insurance company.

Results of Operations - Comparison ofTax Cuts and Jobs Act that, among other changes, reduces the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Bancorp reported net income of $4.8 million, compared to net income of $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, an increase of $341 thousand (7.6%). For the current six months the ROA was 1.07%, compared to 1.03% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The ROE was 10.97% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 10.64% for the six months ended June 30, 2016.

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Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $15.2 million, an increase of $278 thousand (1.9%), compared to $14.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets was 3.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.92% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of the weighted-average yield for interest earning assets was affected by approximately $200 thousand dollars of outstanding interest income received from the payoff of one non-accruing commercial real estate loan with a balance of $522 thousand during the first six months of 2016. The weighted-average cost of funds for the six months ended June 30, 2017, was 0.29%, compared to 0.30% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The impact of the 3.87% return on interest earning assets and the 0.29% cost of funds resulted in an interest rate spread of 3.58% for the current six months, compared to 3.62% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016, total interest income increased by $283 thousand (1.8%) while total interest expense increased by $5 thousand (0.4%). The net interest margin was 3.59% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.64% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. On a tax equivalent basis, the Bancorp’s net interest margin was 3.83% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 3.88% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Comparing the net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis more accurately compares the returns on tax-exempt loans and securities to those on taxable interest-earning assets.

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, interest income from loans increased by $112 thousand (0.9%), compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016. The change was primarily due to an increase in average balances. The weighted-average yield on loans outstanding was 4.39% for the current six months, compared to 4.51% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Loan balances averaged $597.6 million for the current six months, an increase of $20.9 million (3.6%) from $576.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, interest income on securities and other interest bearing balances increased by $171 thousand (5.6%), compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase was due to an increase in weighted-average yield. The weighted-average yield on securities and other interest bearing balances was 2.62%, for the current six months, compared to 2.54% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Securities balances averaged $239.79 million for the current six months, up $398 thousand (0.2%) from $239.39 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Other interest bearing balances averaged $8.1 million for the current period, up $4.9 million (149.3%) from $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.

Interest expense on deposits increased by $87 thousand (10.0%) during the current six months compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016. The change was due to an increase in average balances and the weighted-average rate paid on deposits. The weighted-average rate paid on deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was 0.25%, compared to 0.24%, for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Total deposit balances averaged $769.7 million for the current six months, up $51.1 million (7.1%) from $718.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Interest expense on borrowed funds decreased by $82 thousand (27.2%) during the current six months due to lower average balances, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016. The weighted-average cost of borrowed funds was 1.17% for the current six months, compared to 1.00% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Borrowed funds averaged $37.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017, a decrease of $23.0 million (38.0%) from $60.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.

Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $3.7 million, an increase of $237 thousand (6.8%) from $3.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. During the current six months, fees and service charges totaled $1.56 million, an increase of $182 thousand (13.2%) from $1.38 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in fees and service charges is the result of the Bancorp’s growing depository base. Fees from Wealth Management operations totaled $808 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, a decrease of $49 thousand (5.7%) from $857 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in Wealth Management income is related to book value changes in assets under management and the timing of one time fees. Gains from loan sales totaled $471 thousand for the current six months, a decrease of $70 thousand (12.9%), compared to $541 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in gains from the sale of loans is a result of timing differences in customer demand. Gains from the sale of securities totaled $545 thousand for the current six months, an increase of $127 thousand (30.4%) from $418 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Current market conditions provided opportunities to manage securities cash flows, while recognizing gains from the sales of securities. Income from an increase in the cash value of bank owned life insurance totaled $230 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, a decrease of $6 thousand (2.5%), compared to $237 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Gains on foreclosed real estate totaled $93 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $19 thousand (25.7%) from $74 thousand in gains for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Other noninterest income totaled $37 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $34 thousand (1700.0%) from $2 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016.

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Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $12.3 million, an increase of $281 thousand (2.3%) from $12.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. During the current six months, compensation and benefits totaled $6.75 million, an increase of $120 thousand (1.8%) from $6.63 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in compensation and benefits is the result of a continued focus on talent management. Occupancy and equipment totaled $1.70 million for the current six months, a decrease of $171 thousand (9.2%), compared to $1.87 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in occupancy and equipment expense is the result of lower building operating expenses. Data processing expense totaled $728 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $65 thousand (9.8%) from $663 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Data processing expense has increased as a result of increased system utilization. Federal deposit insurance premium expense totaled $158 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2017, a decrease of $110 thousand (41.0%) from $268 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease was the result of lower FDIC premiums. Marketing expense related to banking products totaled $334 thousand for the current six months, an increase of $90 thousand (36.9%) from $244 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The Bancorp continues to proactively market its products, but varies its timing based on projected benefits and needs. Other expenses related to banking operations totaled $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $287 thousand (12.1%) from $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in other operating expense is related to increased loan collection efforts and the timing of community support. The Bancorp’s efficiency ratio was 65.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 65.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The ratio is determined by dividing total noninterest expense by the sum of net interest income and total noninterest income for the period and the improved efficiency ratio is primarily the result of higher interest income and noninterest income.

Income tax expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 totaled $1.2 million, compared tocorporate federal income tax expense of $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, a decrease of $80 thousand (6.2%). The combinedrate from 34% to 21% and was effective federal and state tax rates for the Bancorp was 20.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to 22.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The Bancorp’s lower current six month effective tax rate is a result of increasing investment in low income housing projects, increasing investment in the Bancorp’s real estate investment trust, as well as a new self-insurance program through a wholly owned captive insurance company.January 1, 2018.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are those accounting policies that management believes are most important to the portrayal of the Bancorp’s financial condition and that require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments. The Bancorp’s critical accounting policies from December 31, 20162017 remain unchanged.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words or phrases “would be,” “will allow,” “intends to,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions are also intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Bancorp cautions readers that forward-looking statements, including without limitation those relating to the Bancorp’s future business prospects, merger and acquisition activities, interest income and expense, net income, liquidity, and capital needs are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, due to, among other things, factors identified in this report, including those identified in the Bancorp’s 20162017 Form 10-K.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures Aboutabout Market Risk

As part of its normal operations, the Bancorp is subject to interest-rate risk on the assets it invests in (primarily loans and securities) and the liabilities it funds (primarily customer deposits and borrowed funds), as well as its ability to manage such risk. Fluctuations in interest rates may result in changes in the fair market values of the Bancorp’s financial instruments, cash flows, and net interest income. Like most financial institutions, the Bancorp has an exposure to changes in both short-term and long-term interest rates.

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The Bancorp manages various market risks in its normal course of operations, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and interest-rate risk. Other types of market risk, such as foreign currency exchange risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Bancorp’s business activities and operations. In addition, since the Bancorp does not hold a trading portfolio, it is not exposed to significant market risk from trading activities. The Bancorp’s interest rate risk exposures estimated at June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, are outlined in the table below for a period of 12 months based on projected results from the asset/liability model and does not consider other forecast assumptions.

(Dollars in thousands)                  
  Immediate Changes in Rates     Immediate Changes in Rates 
March 31, 2018 Down 2.00%  Down 1.00%  Base  Up 1.00%  Up 2.00%  Up 3.00% 
Projected interest income:                        
Loans $27,389  $28,399  $29,923  $31,596  $33,381  $35,128 
Securities  6,527   6,819   7,124   7,365   7,580   7,761 
Other interest earning assets  -   -   3   11   19   27 
Total interest income  33,916   35,218   37,050   38,972   40,980   42,916 
Projected interest expense:                        
Deposits  2,521   3,109   4,452   6,576   8,703  10,831 
Borrowings  926   1,101   1,290   1,487   1,683   1,882 
Total interest expense  3,447   4,210   5,742   8,063   10,386   12,713 
Net interest income $30,469  $31,008  $31,308  $30,909  $30,594  $30,203 
                         
Dollar change from base $(839) $(300)     $(399) $(714) $(1,105)
Percent change from base  -2.68%  -0.96%      -1.27%  -2.28%  -3.53%

(Dollars in thousands)                  
  Immediate Changes in Rates     Immediate Changes in Rates 
December 31, 2017 Down 2.00%  Down 1.00%  Base  Up 1.00%  Up 2.00%  Up 3.00% 
Projected interest income:                        
Loans $26,190  $27,136  $28,751  $30,454  $32,155  $33,874 
Securities  6,528   6,844   7,272   7,483   7,672   7,824 
Other interest earning assets      -   -   4   7   11 
Total interest income  32,718   33,980   36,023   37,941   39,834   41,709 
Projected interest expense:                        
Deposits  1,777   1,981   2,921   5,056   7,204   9,358 
Borrowings  461   577   826   1,079   1,327   1,569 
Total interest expense  2,238   2,558   3,747   6,135   8,531   10,927 
Net interest income $30,480  $31,422  $32,276  $31,806  $31,303  $30,782 
                         
Dollar change from base $(1,796) $(854)     $(470) $(973) $(1,494)
Percent change from base  -5.56%  -2.65%      -1.46%  -3.01%  -4.63%

The Bancorp's net income can be significantly influenced by a variety of external factors, including: overall economic conditions, policies and actions of regulatory authorities, the amounts of and rates at which assets and liabilities reprice, variances in prepayment of loans and securities other than those that are assumed, early withdrawal of deposits, exercise of call options on borrowings or securities, competition, a general rise or decline in interest rates, changes in the slope of the yield-curve, changes in historical relationships between indices (such as LIBOR and prime), and balance sheet growth or contraction. The Bancorp's ALCO seeks to manage interest rate risk under a variety of rate environments by structuring the Bancorp's balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions. The Bancorp enters into derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments to help its commercial customers manage their exposure to interest rate fluctuations. To mitigate the interest rate risk associated with customer contracts, the Bancorp enters into an offsetting derivative contract. The notional amount of these derivative instruments was $18.0 million with an estimated fair value loss of $111 thousand at June 30, 2018. The Bancorp manages its credit risk, or potential risk of default by its commercial customers through credit limit approval and monitoring procedures. Interest rate risk is monitored and managed within approved policy limits.

 

Not Applicable.The Bancorp utilizes simulation analysis to quantify the impact of various rate scenarios on net interest income. Specific cash flows, repricing characteristics, and embedded options of the assets and liabilities held by the Bancorp are incorporated into the simulation model. Earnings at risk is calculated by comparing the net interest income of a stable interest rate environment to the net interest income of different interest rate environments in order to determine the percentage change. The analysis does not calculate scenarios for a decline of 3% or more due to current market interest rates. The simulation analysis is not indicative of expected actual results.

34

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

The Bancorp maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Sections 13a – 15(e) and 15d – 15(e)) of regulations promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Bancorp in the reports that it files or submits under the "Exchange Act" is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Bancorp in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Bancorp's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Bancorp's chief executive officerChief Executive Officer and chief financial officerChief Financial Officer evaluate the effectiveness of the Bancorp's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of each quarter. Based on that evaluation as of June 30, 2017,2018, the Bancorp’s chief executive officerChief Executive Officer and chief financial officerChief Financial Officer have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Bancorp under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

30

(b)Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There was no change in the Bancorp's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the Bancorp’s evaluation of controls that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 20172018 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bancorp's internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II - Other Information

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

ThereThe Bancorp and its subsidiaries, from time to time, are no matters reportable under this item.involved in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business against its debtors and are defendants in legal actions arising from normal business activities. Management, after consultation with legal counsel believes that the ultimate liabilities, if any, resulting from these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Bank or on the consolidated financial position of the Bancorp.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

Not Applicable.

Risk factors that affect the Bancorp’s business and financial results are discussed in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part II of the Bancorp’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. There has been no material changes to the identified risk factors for the quarter ended June 30, 2018

 

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On April 24, 2014 the Bancorp’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to repurchase up to 50,000 shares of the Bancorp’s outstanding common stock, from time to time and subject to market conditions, on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The stock repurchase program does not expire and is only limited by the number of shares that can be purchased. The stock repurchase program will be reviewed annually by the Board of Directors. No shares were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 20172018 under the stock repurchase program.

 

Period Total Number
of Shares Purchased
  Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
  

Total Number of Shares

Purchased as Part of

Publicly Announced

Plans or Programs

Maximum Number of

Shares That May Yet

Be Purchased Under

the Program(1)

 
January 1, 20172018 – January 31, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
February 1, 20172018 – February 28, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
March 1, 20172018 – March 31, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
April 1, 20172018 – April 30, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
May 1, 20172018 – May 31, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
June 1, 20172018 – June 30, 20172018  -   N/A  -   48,828 
   -  N/A  -   48,828 

 

(1)The stock repurchase program was announced on April 24, 2014, whereby the Bancorp is authorized to repurchase up to 50,000 shares of the Bancorp’s common stock outstanding. There is no express expiration date for this program.

 

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

There are no matters reportable under this item.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.Other Information

There are no matters reportable under this item.

None.

  

Item 6.Exhibits

Exhibit 
NumberNumberDescription
3.1Amended and Restated By-Laws of NorthWest Indiana Bancorp (Amended and Restated as of May 18, 2018) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2018).
10.1Form of Non-Solicitation and Confidentiality Agreement between Peoples Bank SB and each of its Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Quaterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2018)
31.1Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.231.2Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.132.1Section 1350 Certifications.
101The following materials from the Bancorp’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017,2018, formatted in an XBRL Interactive Data File: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity; (iv) Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, with detailed tagging of notes and financial statement schedules.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 NORTHWEST INDIANA BANCORP
  
Date: July 24, 20172018/s/ Benjamin J. Bochnowski
 Benjamin J. Bochnowski
 President and Chief Executive Officer
  
Date: July 24, 20172018/s/ Robert T. Lowry
 Robert T. Lowry
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
 Officer and Treasurer

 

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