SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

      |X|    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004
                           Commission File No. 0-9989

          |_|

            TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                  SunOpta Inc.SUNOPTA INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                     CANADA
                         (Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

                                 Not Applicable
                      (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

                             2838 Highway 7Bovaird Drive West
                         Norval, Ontario L0P 1K0, Canada
                    (Address of PrinciplePrincipal Executive Offices)

                                 (905) 455-1990
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

           Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

               Securities registered pursuant to 12(g) of the Act:

                           Common Shares, no Par value
                                (Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

                                Yes |X|  No |_|

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

                                Yes |X|  No |_|

At November 6, 2003April 30, 2004 registrant had 52,578,46053,429,803 common shares outstanding, the only
class of registrant's common stock outstanding. There were no other classes of
stock outstanding and the aggregate market value of voting stock held by
non-affiliates at such date was $317,233,375.$423,999,168. The Company's common shares are
traded on the Nasdaq Smallcap Market tier of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the
symbol STKL and The Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol SOY.

There are 4234 pages in the September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 10-Q and the index follows the cover
page.


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SUNOPTA INC.                            1                    March 31, 2004 10-Q



SUNOPTA INC.

                                    FORM 10-Q
                                 September 30, 2003March 31, 2004

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

          Consolidated Balance Sheets as at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and December 31,
          2002.2003.

          Consolidated Statements of Retained EarningsShareholders' Equity for the ninethree months
          ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and 2002, and the year ended December 31, 2002.2003.

          Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003March
          31, 2004 and 2002.2003.

          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the three and nine months ended
          September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and 2002.2003.

          Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operations

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

Item 4. Disclosure Controls and Procedures

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

           All financial information is expressed in United States Dollars

           The closing rate of exchange on SeptemberApril 30, 20032004 was
           CDN $1 = U.S. $0.7408$0.7288


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SUNOPTA INC.                            2                    March 31, 2004 10-Q


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 -

                        Consolidated Financial Statements

                                  (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

                                  SunOpta Inc.

                    For the NineThree Months Ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004


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SUNOPTA INC.                            3                    March 31, 2004 10-Q


SunOpta Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and December 31, 20022003
Unaudited
(Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 $ $ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 38,892 7,012 Short-term investments -- 2,038 Accounts receivable - trade 23,520 18,144 Note receivable -- 1,034 Inventories (note 4) 24,005 22,989 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,965 958 Future income taxes -- 115 -------------------------- 88,382 52,290 Property, plant and equipment, net 40,055 37,033 Goodwill and intangibles, net 17,220 14,992 Future income taxes 11,440 9,892 Other assets (note 5) 813 1,080 -------------------------- 157,910 115,287 ========================== Liabilities Current liabilities Bank indebtedness -- 3,963 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 18,103 19,664 Customer and other deposits 608 421 Current portion of long-term debt (note 6) 2,769 11,650 Current portion of long-term payables (note 7) 872 3,458 -------------------------- 22,352 39,156 Long-term debt (note 6) 19,095 25,099 Long-term payables (note 7) 1,454 1,505 -------------------------- 42,901 65,760 -------------------------- Shareholders' Equity (note 10) Capital stock (note 8) 95,786 38,020 Authorized Unlimited common shares without par value Issued 52,325,281 (December 31, 2002 - 41,984,118) common shares Contributed surplus 2,968 2,914 Retained earnings 13,030 7,470 Currency translation adjustment 3,225 1,123 -------------------------- 115,009 49,527 -------------------------- 157,910 115,287 ==========================
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 $ $ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 19,503 21,990 Accounts receivable - trade (note 6) 28,391 26,241 Inventories (note 7) 38,059 34,778 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,328 2,524 Income taxes recoverable 1,686 1,686 Future income taxes 667 1,172 ------------------------ 91,634 88,391 Assets held for sale 4,993 6,007 Property, plant and equipment 47,283 44,761 Goodwill and intangibles, net 25,838 25,084 Future income taxes 8,891 9,023 Other assets 420 490 ------------------------ 179,059 173,756 ======================== Liabilities Current liabilities Bank Indebtedness (note 8) 3,227 -- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 22,806 24,670 Customer and other deposits 2,966 1,778 Current portion of long-term debt (note 8) 3,992 3,840 Current portion of long-term payables (note 9) 1,024 740 ------------------------ 34,015 31,028 Long-term debt (note 8) 20,398 21,196 Long-term payables (note 9) 1,382 1,591 ------------------------ 55,795 53,815 ------------------------ Shareholders' Equity Capital stock (note 10) 98,286 96,636 Contributed surplus 3,384 3,384 Retained earnings 17,649 15,779 Accumulated other comprehensive income 3,945 4,142 ------------------------ 123,264 119,941 ------------------------ 179,059 173,756 ======================== Commitments and contingencies (note 12)14) (See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 4 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings For the nine months ended September 30, 2003Shareholders' Equity As at March 31, 2004 and 2002 and the year ended December 31, 20022003 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine months ended Year ended ----------------- ---------- September 30, September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 2002Accumulated Other Capital Contributed Retained Comprehensive Stock Surplus Earnings Income Total $ $ $ - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------$ $ Retained Earnings - Beginning of the Year 7,470 3,704 3,704 Balance at December 31, 2003 96,636 3,384 15,779 4,142 119,941 Options exercised 225 -- -- -- 225 Warrants exercised 1,425 -- -- -- 1,425 Net earnings for the period 5,560 3,254 3,766 -------------------------------------------- Retained Earnings - End of Period 13,030 6,958 7,470 ============================================-- -- 1,870 -- 1,870 Currency translation adjustment -- -- -- (197) (197) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at March 31, 2004 98,286 3,384 17,649 3,945 123,264 =========================================================================
(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements)- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 5 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Consolidated Statements of Earnings For the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2004 and 2003 and 2002 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 $ $ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues 50,384 32,800 Cost of goods sold 41,404 27,510 -------------------------------- Gross profit 8,980 5,290 Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,887 3,240 -------------------------------- Earnings before the following 3,093 2,050 Interest expense (680) (302) Interest and other income 201 30 Foreign exchange loss (171) (322) -------------------------------- (650) (594) -------------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 2,443 1,456 Provision for (recovery of) income taxes 343 (71) -------------------------------- Net earnings for the period 2,100 1,527 ================================ Net earnings per share for the period (note 9) - Basic 0.05 0.04 ================================ - Diluted 0.04 0.04 ================================
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 $ $ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues 62,502 41,411 Cost of goods sold 50,231 34,293 -------------------------- Gross profit 12,271 7,118 Warehousing and distribution expenses 1,156 178 Selling, general and administrative expenses 7,979 5,217 -------------------------- 9,135 5,395 -------------------------- Earnings before the following 3,136 1,723 Interest expense (208) (491) Interest and other income (expense) (115) 37 Foreign exchange gain (loss) (141) 341 -------------------------- (464) (113) -------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 2,672 1,610 Provision for income taxes 802 483 -------------------------- Net earnings for the period 1,870 1,127 ========================== Net earnings per share for the period (note 11) - Basic 0.04 0.03 ========================== - Diluted 0.03 0.03 ========================== (See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 6 SunOpta Inc. Consolidated Statements of Earnings For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 $ $ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues 144,436 87,461 Cost of goods sold 119,232 73,431 --------------------------------- Gross profit 25,204 14,030 Selling, general and administrative expenses 17,247 9,446 --------------------------------- Earnings before the following 7,957 4,584 Interest expense (1,664) (1,030) Interest and other income 411 238 Foreign exchange gain 425 140 --------------------------------- (828) (652) --------------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 7,129 3,932 Provision for income taxes 1,569 678 --------------------------------- Net earnings for the period 5,560 3,254 ================================= Net earnings per share for the period (note 9) - Basic 0.13 0.08 ================================= - Diluted 0.12 0.08 =================================
(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements) 7March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow For the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2004 and 2003 and 2002 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30,March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used in) Operating activities Net earnings for the period 2,100 1,5271,870 1,127 Items not affecting cash Amortization 1,331 1,0541,618 1,088 Future income taxes (867) (498)447 51 Other 354 85 ------------------------------- 2,918 2,168111 45 -------------------------- 4,046 2,311 Changes in non-cash working capital (note 11) (3,992) (1,574) ------------------------------- (1,074) 594 -------------------------------12) (7,073) (2,702) -------------------------- (3,027) (391) -------------------------- Investing activities Decrease in short term investments -- 2,038 Acquisition of businesses,companies, net of cash acquired (150) (573)(911) (1,871) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (1,298) (903)(3,849) (1,229) Proceeds from sale of property 1,014 -- Proceeds from note receivable -- 358 331 Other 220 364 ------------------------------- (870) (781) -------------------------------(17) (147) -------------------------- (3,763) (851) -------------------------- Financing activities DecreaseIncrease in bank indebtedness (10,004) (1,407)3,227 5,228 Borrowings under term debt facilities -- 7,800 Repayment of term debt and tender facilities (5,674) (297)(663) (17,819) Repayment of deferred purchase consideration (243) (322)(21) (227) Proceeds from the issuance of common shares, net of issuance costs 54,098 1,4441,650 1,130 Financing costs (93) -- (70) Purchase and redemption of Preference Shares of subsidiary companies (8) (5) ------------------------------- 38,076 (587)(16) (130) -------------------------- 4,177 (4,088) Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash held in a foreign currency 111 (65) ------------------------------- Increase (decrease)126 100 -------------------------- (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the period 36,243 (839)(2,487) (5,230) Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of the period 2,649 7,647 -------------------------------21,990 7,012 -------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents - End of the period 38,892 6,808 ===============================19,503 1,782 ==========================
See note 1112 for supplemental cash flow information (See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements) 8 SunOpta Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 $ $ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used in) Operating activities Net earnings for the period 5,560 3,254 Items not affecting cash Amortization 3,757 2,917 Future income taxes (543) (715) Other 247 42 -------------------------------- 9,021 5,498 Changes in non-cash working capital (note 11) (8,564) (5,956) -------------------------------- 457 (458) -------------------------------- Investing activities Decrease in short term investments 2, 038 6,307 Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (2,894) (1,080) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (3,778) (3,055) Proceeds from note receivable 1,074 1,045 Other 199 101 -------------------------------- (3,361) 3,318 -------------------------------- Financing activities (Decrease) increase in bank indebtedness (4,285) 258 Repayment of term debt and tender facilities (24,009) (16,209) Borrowings under term debt facilities 7,800 15,000 Payment of deferred purchase consideration (490) (754) Proceeds from the issuance of common shares, net of issuance costs 56,028 1,805 Financing costs (343) (499) Decrease in restricted cash -- 1,147 Purchase and redemption of Preference Shares of subsidiary companies (139) (122) -------------------------------- 34,562 626 Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash held in a foreign currency 222 (42) -------------------------------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period 31,880 3,444 Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of the period 7,012 3,364 -------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents - End of the period 38,892 6,808 ================================
See note 11 for supplemental cash flow information (See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements) 9- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 7 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Interim financial statements The interim consolidated financial statements of SunOpta Inc. (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada which conform, in all material respects (except as indicated in note 13, with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.).United States. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation have been included and all such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Operating results for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year endedending December 31, 2003.2004. For further information, see the Company's consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-KA410K for the year ended December 31, 2002.2003. As of October 31, 2003, Stake Technology Ltd. has changed its name toJanuary 1, 2004, SunOpta Inc. (SunOpta)changed the basis of financial statement preparation from generally accepted accounting principles in Canada (Canadian GAAP) to those generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). The name SunOpta better describesThis change was made as a majority of the Company's commitment to environmental responsibilityoperations and natural and organic food products nourishedshareholders are located in the `sun' with `optimal' nutritional value.U.S. As a result of this change all comparative financial statement balances and related notes have been amended to reflect the change to U.S. GAAP. Accounting principles in the U.S. conform in all material respects to those in Canada, except as indicated in Note 15. 2. Description of business and significant accounting policies The Company was incorporated under the laws of Canada on November 13, 1973 and operates1973. The Company conducts business in three principal businesses. Themain areas, the SunOpta Food Group (Food Group) processes, packages markets and distributes a wide range of natural and organic food products and ingredients via its vertically integrated operations with a focus on soy, oat fiber and corn basedother natural and organic food products. The Environmental Industrial GroupOpta Minerals processes, distributes and recycles industrial minerals. The StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology Group engineers and markets proprietary steam explosion technology systems for the pulp, bio-fuel and food processing industries. The Company's assets, operations and employees at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 are located in the United States and Canada. The Company's significant accounting policies are outlined below. These consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada.the United States. Differences arising from the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United StatesCanada are described in note 14.15. Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. All significant inter-companyintercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of unrestricted cash and short-term deposits with a maturity at acquisition of less than 90 days. Short-term investments Short-term investments consist- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 8 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of portfolio investments in other companies and deposits with a maturity at acquisition of greater than 90 days, and are valued at market.U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inventories Raw materials and finished goods inventories are valued at the lower of cost and estimated net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis. 10 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inventories, continued Inventories of grain, are valued at market. Changes in market value are included in cost of goods sold. The Food Group generally follows a policy of hedging its grain transactions to protect gains and minimize losses due to market fluctuations. Futures and purchase and sale contracts are adjusted to market price and gains and losses from such transactions are included in cost of goods sold. The Company has a risk of loss from hedge activity if the grower does not deliver the grain as scheduled. The Company also has inventories consisting of sunflowers and specialty beans which are valued at cost. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization is provided on property, plant and equipment on the diminishing balance basis or, in the case of certain U.S.-based subsidiaries, straight-line basis at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: 10% to 33% for office furniture and equipment, machinery and equipment and vehicles and 4%4 to 8% for buildings. Amortization is calculated from the time the asset is put into use. Included in land and buildings at September 30, 2003, are certain properties held for sale totaling $5,020 (December 31, 2002 - $5,020). The Company has entered into an option agreement to sell one of the properties with a net book value of $4,800 (note 12 c). Goodwill and intangibles The Company adoptedassesses the new CICA Handbook Section 3062 "Goodwill and Intangible Assets" on January 1, 2002. This new standard eliminated the need for amortizationcarrying value of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the assigned value of net assets acquired. Under the transitional provisions of the standard, a goodwill impairment test was carried out and no impairment was identified on January 1, 2002. In accordance with the new standard, the Company has assessed the carrying value of goodwillintangibles for possible impairment and has determined that no such impairment exists as at December 31, 2002. Certain of theon an annual basis. The Company's trademarks arefinite life intangible assets with an indefinite life. The Company has further determined that there is no impairment in the valueconsist of these indefinite life trademarks. As required by the standard, the new rules relatedcustomer lists, trademarks and distribution agreements and are amortized straight line over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 4 to goodwill and other intangible assets have been applied prospectively.15 years. Other assets i) Pre-operating costs Net costs incurred in the pre-operating stage of a start-up business are deferred until the business reaches commercial operation or the passage of a certain period of time as predetermined by management. During 2001, the Company initiated the start-up of an organic dairy business based in Canada. Certain pre-operating costs totaling $308 were deferred up to June 30, 2002. Amortization of these costs on a straight-line basis commenced in July 2002 and will result in these costs being fully amortized by December 31, 2003. During 2000, the Company acquired Nordic Aseptic, Inc., which was considered a start-up business from the date of acquisition to December 31, 2000. Certain operating costs, net of income earned during the pre-operating period totaling $482 were deferred. Amortization of these costs on a straight-line basis commenced in January 2001 and will result in these costs being fully amortized by December 31, 2003. 11 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii) Deferred financing costs Costs incurred in connection with obtaining long-term financing are deferred and amortized over the term of the related financing agreement. iii)instrument. ii) Investments The Company has a 32% (2002(2003 - 32%) investment in Easton Minerals Limited ("Easton)Easton"). This investment is considered impaired and the carrying value at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 is $nil (2002(2003 - $nil). The investment was accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The Company does not have any guaranteed obligations with respect to Easton or any commitment to provide further financial support, thusand therefore it is not anticipated that further losses will be recorded on this investment. All other subsidiaries are 100% owned at September 30, 2003. On November 1, 2002, the Company acquired the remaining 49% minority interest in International Materials & Supplies, Inc.March 31, 2004. Investments in these subsidiaries are recorded using the consolidation method, whereby revenues and expenses are consolidated with the results of the Company. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 9 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue recognition i) SunOpta Food Group Grain revenues are recorded at the time of shipment. Revenues from custom processing services are recorded upon provision of services and upon completion of quality testing. All other Food Group revenues are recognized upon the sale and shipment of a product or the providing of a service to a customer. Revenues are generally recorded at the time of shipment unless therethe service is a specific agreement withprovided to the customer for FOB destination. Customer rebates are recorded at the earlier of when the related revenue is recognized and when the rebate is determinable or when a reasonable estimate is available.customer. ii) Environmental Industrial GroupOpta Minerals Revenues from the sale of industrial minerals are recognized upon the sale and shipment of the related minerals. Revenues from recycling activities are recognized upon the sale and shipment or the disposal of non-hazardous material received. iii) StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology Group The percentage of completion method is used to account for significant contracts in progress when related costs can be reasonably estimated. The Company uses costs incurred to date as a percentage of total expected costs to measure the extent of progress towards completion. Revenues from consulting and contract research are recognized when the service is completed. License fees related to the right to sell the Company's technologies are recorded as revenues over the term of the license, when collectibility is reasonably assured. 12 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Foreign currency translation The Company's Canadian operations are self-sustaining operations, with the exception of the Corporatecorporate head office, which is considered to be an integrated operation. The assets and liabilities of the self-sustaining operations are translated at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Monetary assets and liabilities of the Corporate office are translated at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. All other assets and liabilities of the Corporate office are translated at historical exchange rates. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Unrealized gains or losses resulting from translating self-sustaining operations are accumulated and reported as a currency translation adjustment in shareholders' equity. Unrealized gains or losses resulting from translating the Corporate office accountsequity and are included in the determinationdisclosed as part of earnings.comprehensive income. The functional currency of all operations located in the United States of Americaand the corporate head office is the United States dollar. The functional currency of all other operations located in Canada is the Canadian dollar. Customer and other deposits Customer and other deposits principally include prepayments by the Food Group's customers for merchandise inventory to be purchased during the spring planting season and $500 asan amount of $1,320 at September 30, 2003,March 31, 2004 (December 31, 20022003 - nil)$1,260) related to a deposit received on an option agreement related to a property held for sale (note 12 c).sale. Income taxes The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes whereby future income tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss carry-forwards, and future income tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities recorded for income tax and financial reporting purposes. Future income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that management determines that it is more likely than not that the future income tax assets will be realized. Future income tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment or substantive enactment. The income tax expense or benefit is the - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 10 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- income tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the change in future income tax assets and liabilities during the period. Employee stock compensation Employee/director stock options granted by the Company contain exercise prices, which are equivalent to the closing market price of the shares on the day prior to the grant date. Any consideration paid by employees on exercise of stock options or purchase of stock is credited to capital stock. No compensation expense is recorded upon issuance of stock options to employees. Stock options granted have a maximum life of six years and usually vest over a four-year period. Derivative instruments The Food Group enters into exchange-traded commodity futures and options contracts to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on grain transactions to the extent considered practicable for minimizing risk from market price fluctuations. Futures contracts used for hedging purposes are purchased and sold through regulated commodity exchanges. Inventories, however, may not be completely hedged, due in part to the Company's assessment of its exposure from expected price fluctuations. Exchange purchase and sales contracts may expose the Company to risk in the event that a counter party to a transaction is unable to fulfill its contractual obligation. The Company manages its risk by entering into purchase contracts with pre-approved producers.growers. The Company has a risk of loss from hedge activity if a grower does not deliver the grain as scheduled. Sales contracts are entered into with organizations of acceptable creditworthiness, as internally evaluated. All futures 13 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------and options transactions are marked to market. Gains and losses on futures transactions related to grain inventories are included in cost of goods sold. Financial Instruments The Company's financial instruments recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and included in working capital consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and customer and other deposits. The fair values of these instruments approximate their carrying value due to their short-term maturities. The Company's financial instruments that are exposed to credit risk include cash and cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with institutions of high creditworthiness. The Company's trade accounts receivable are not subject to a high concentration of credit risk. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is limited. The Company maintains an allowance for losses based on the expected collectibility of the accounts. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share areis computed by dividing the incomeearnings available for common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the treasury stock method whereby the weighted average number of common shares used in the basic earnings per share calculation is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued.issued at the beginning of the period. Use of estimates The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the dates of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 11 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. AcquisitionStock Option Plan The Company maintains several stock option plans under which incentive stock options may be granted to employees and non-employee directors. SunOpta accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. Accordingly, because the grant price equals the market price on the date of businessesgrant, no compensation expense is recognized by the Company for stock option issued to employees. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock options been recognized based upon the estimated fair value on the grant date under the fair value methodology allowed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation," as amended by SFAS No. 148 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure," the Company's net earnings and earnings per share would have been as follows:
Three months ended ---------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 Number of options granted -- 398,750 ============================ $ $ Total fair value -- 791 ============================ Net earnings for the period as reported 1,870 1,127 Stock compensation expense: Options vested in current period from current period grants -- 40 Options vested in current period from prior period grants 154 60 ---------------------------- 154 100 ---------------------------- Pro-forma net earnings for the period 1,716 1,027 ============================ Pro-forma net earnings per common share - Basic 0.03 0.02 ============================ - Diluted 0.03 0.02 ============================
The fair value of the options granted during the prior year where estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions of a dividend yield of 0% (2003 - 0%), an expected volatility of 55% (March 31, 2003 - 60%), a risk-free interest rate of 2.5% (March 31, 2003 - 3%), and an expected life of four to six years. These options vest at various dates ranging from the date of the grants to December 10, 2008 and expire four to six years subsequent to the grant date. 4. Business acquisitions On MayMarch 1, 2003,2004 SunOpta reached an agreement to acquire 100% ofacquired the outstanding shares of Kettle Valley Dried Fruit Ltd. (Kettle Valley)Distribue-Vie Fruits & Legumes Biologiques Inc. (Distribue-Vie) for $911 including acquisition costs. This acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method and its related companies. Kettle Valley producesaccordingly the consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of the acquired business from the date of acquisition. Distribue-Vie specializes in the distribution of organic fresh foods with an emphasis on produce. Distribue-Vie is the dominant player in the distribution of organic produce in Quebec and operates from a warehousing facility located in Montreal, servicing the key Quebec market along with geographic reach to Eastern Ontario and the Maritime provinces. An additional $229 of contingent consideration may be payable if certain predetermined profit targets are achieved by the acquired business during the period April 1, 2004 to March - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 12 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Business acquisitions continued 31, 2006 and will be recorded as goodwill when the amount and outcome of this contingency becomes determinable. The addition of Distribue-Vie to SunOpta's Canadian natural and organic fruit bars and fruit leathers with an appledistribution system is expected to bring significant benefits to the customer base and markets these products under the Kettle Valley Real Fruit Snack and Frunola brands. The Company operates two production facilities in Summerland, British Columbia, the heart of the B.C. apple growing district, and has constructed a third plant in the Stateform of Washington, the centerbroader product lines and greater support for consumer education of the apple growing district of the Western U.S.organics through marketing and retail merchandising initiatives. The preliminary purchase price allocation of the net assets acquired and consideration given is summarized below:as follows: $ Net assets acquired: $ Non-cash working capital 471deficiency (41) Property, plant and equipment 1,217102 Goodwill 1,063 Customer relationships and contracts 370 Trademark 401 Bank indebtedness and term debt (583)610 Intangible assets-finite life 375 Future income tax liability (270) ---------- 2,669 ==========(135) --------- 911 ======== Consideration given: Cash 874 Notes payable 975 Common shares 820 ---------- 2,669 ========== 14paid on closing 911 ======== 5. Comprehensive Income (loss) The following are components of comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, for the following periods:
Three months ended --------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 $ $ Net earnings 1,870 1,127 Change in foreign currency translation adjustment (197) 778 --------------------------- Comprehensive income 1,673 1,905 ===========================
6. Accounts Receivable
March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 $ $ Trade receivable 29,665 27,417 Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,274) (1,176) ---------------------------- 28,391 26,241 ============================
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 13 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4.7. Inventories
September 30,March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ Raw materials 9,093 7,85910,005 8,437 Finished goods 12,867 11,75022,904 24,525 Grain 2,045 3,380 -------------------------------- 24,005 22,989 ================================5,150 1,816 ---------------------------------- 38,059 34,778 ==================================
Grain inventories consist of the following:
September 30,March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ Company owned grain 2,074 3,3383,665 1,491 Unrealized gain (loss) on Sales and purchase contracts (39) (79)1,313 153 Futures contracts 10 121 -------------------------------- 2,045 3,380 ================================172 172 ---------------------------------- 5,150 1,816 ==================================
5. Other assets
September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 $ $ Pre-operating costs, net of accumulated amortization of $690 (2002 - $432) 98 358 Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $572 (2002 - $201) 644 619 Other 71 103 -------------------------------- 813 1,080 ================================
6.8. Long-term debt and banking facilities
September 30,March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ Long-Term Debt Term loan (a) 20,325 13,900 Tender facility (b) -- 15,186 Convertible debenture (e) -- 4,69719,275 19,800 Other long-term debt (c)(d) 1,539 2,966 -------------------------------- 21,864 36,749(b) 5,115 5,236 ---------------------------------- 24,390 25,036 Less: current portion (2,769) (11,650) -------------------------------- 19,095 25,099 ================================(3,992) (3,840) ---------------------------------- 20,398 21,196 ==================================
15(a) The Company has an amended and restated agreement with a group of banks with the following components; i) Term loan Principal payable quarterly based on a seven year amortization. The term loan matures June 2005 and is renewable at the option of the lender and the Company. As at March 31, 2004, $19,275 (2003 - $19,800) remained outstanding. Interest on the term loan is payable at the borrower's option at U.S. dollar base rate or U.S. LIBOR plus a margin based on certain financial ratios of the Company (2.2% as at March 31, 2004 and 2.2% as at December 31, 2003). - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 14 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6.8. Long-term debt and banking facilities continued (a) In March 2003, the Company amended its financing arrangement with its current lenders and entered into a syndication agreement. As part of the amendment, the term loan increased by $7,800 and the credit facility increased by $4,000. (b) During the first quarter of 2003, the Company repaid the tender facility with proceeds from the amended term loan of $7,800, $3,500 from an increase in aii) $5,720 (CDN $7,500) line of credit facility (notedInterest on borrowings under this facility accrues at the borrower's option based on various reference rates including Canadian or U.S. bank prime, or Canadian bankers' acceptances, plus a margin based on certain financial ratios. As at March 31, 2004 $nil (2003 - $nil) of this facility has been utilized and $805 has been committed through letters of credit as itemized in (a) above) and the utilization of $3,886 in cash. (c) During the first nine months of 2003, the Company repaid certain other long-term debt of $2,097, in addition to making regularly scheduled repayments of $202. (d) As part of the acquisition of Kettle Valley, the Company has recorded an $872 (CDN $1,174) note payable in other long-term debt. In addition, the Company increased its Canadian13(d). iii) $9,000 line of credit to CDN $7,500 from CDN $5,000facility Interest on borrowings under this facility accrues at the borrower's option based on various reference rates including U.S. bank prime, or LIBOR, plus a margin based on certain financial ratios. As at March 31, 2004 $3,227 (2003 - $nil) of this facility has been utilized. This amount has been classified as bank indebtedness on the consolidated balance sheet. The term loan and the Canadian and U.S. line of credit facilities described above are collateralized by a resultfirst priority security against substantially all of the acquisition. (e) DuringCompany's assets in both Canada and the third quarter of 2003, the Company redeemed the convertible debenture at the face value of $5,000. As a resultUnited States. (b) Other long-term debt consists of the early redemption a loss on extinguishment of debt of $183, representing the accelerated interest accretion was recorded. 7. Long-term payablesfollowing:
September 30, December 31,2004 2003 2002 $ $ Product rebateNote payable 1,427 1,330 Deferred purchase consideration 177 667 Preference shares of subsidiary companies 152 291 Payable(Cdn $1,088) issued to the former shareholders of acquired companies (a) 570 2,675 --------------------------------- 2,326 4,963 Less: current portion (872) (3,458) --------------------------------- 1,454 1,505 =================================807 816 Kettle Valley Dried Fruit Ltd. as part of the acquisition in 2003, interest at 5% payable in ten semi-annual instalments, uncollateralized. Term loan assumed on the acquisition of Sigco Sun Products in 2003 2,440 2,440 payable in ten semi annual instalments of $244. Interest payable monthly at LIBOR + 1.95% (March 31, 2004 - 3.04%), collateralized by the property and equipment of Sigco. Term loan issued to Oracle Credit Corp. on the purchase of a 969 1,107 software license agreement. Interest at 2.0% payable in eight quarterly instalments. Other term debt with a weighted average interest rate of 4.5%, 795 802 due in varying instalments through July 2009. Capital lease obligations due in monthly payments through 2006, 104 71 with a weighted average interest rate of 8.0%. ------------------------- 5,115 5,236 =========================
(a) During the first quarter $1,871 was paid to the former shareholders of Opta Food Ingredients, Inc.(Opta) in respect of untendered shares converted to a right to receive $2.50 per share in cash as a result of the amalgamation of Stake Acquisition Corp. with Opta. 16- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 15 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)dollars, except per share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8.9. Long-term payables
March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 $ $ ----------------------------- Deferred supplier rebate 250 -- Product rebate payable 1,393 1,402 Deferred purchase consideration 44 65 Preference shares of subsidiary companies 128 144 Payable to former shareholders of acquired companies 436 623 Other 155 97 ----------------------------- 2,406 2,331 ----------------------------- Less: Current Portion (1,024) (740) ----------------------------- 1,382 1,591 =============================
10. Capital stock
September 30,March 31, December 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ (a) Issued and fully paid - 52,325,28153,406,603 common shares (December 31, 20022003 - 41,984,118) 93,813 35,230 3,090,17552,705,096) 96,365 94,338 2,647,500 warrants (December 31, 20022003 - 4,224,600) 1,973 2,790 ------------------------------------ 95,786 38,020 ====================================3,241,350) 1,921 2,298 ---------------------------- 98,286 96,636 ============================
(b) In(a) During the first nine months of 2003,quarter ended March 31, 2004, employees and directors exercised 1,008,215 (September 30, 2002107,657 (March 31, 2003 - 238,540)223,725) common share options and an equal number of common shares were issued for net proceeds of $1,882 (September 30, 2002$225 (March 31, 2003 - $373)$405). (c) In(b) During the first nine months ofquarter ended March 31, 2004, 593,850 (March 31, 2003 1,134,425- 123,356) warrants were exercised (September 30, 2002 - 655,000) and an equal number of common shares were issued for net proceeds of $1,963 (September 30, 2002$1,425 (March 31, 2003 - $1,471)$207). In addition, 216,000 (September 30, 2002 - $nil) compensation warrants(c) There were exercisedno options granted to employees in the first nine months for net proceeds of $461 (September 30, 2002 - $nil).quarter. (d) On May 1, 2003, the Company issued 196,809 common shares at a price of $4.17 per common share, in respect of the acquisition of Kettle Valley. (e) On August 28, 2003, the Company issued 7,500,000 common shares at a price of $7.00 per common share, in respect to a public offering for gross proceeds of $52,500. The Company incurred $1,806 in share issuance costs (net of tax). (f) On August 29, 2003, the Company issued 285,714 common shares pursuant to a private placement with a significant shareholder, for proceeds of $2,000. (g) As at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 there were options vested to employees and directors to acquire 886,080774,200 common shares at exercise prices of $1.06 to $9.11.$9.90. In addition, at September 30, 2003,March 31, 2004, options to acquire an additional 985,3401,144,320 common shares at $1.06 to $9.11$9.90 have been granted to employees and directors but have not yet vested. (h) In the first nine months of 2003, 731,850 options were granted to employees at a price range of $3.06 to $9.11. Employee stock options granted by the Company in 2003 and 2002 were granted at prices which approximated the value of stock on the grant date. These options vest at various dates ranging from the date of the grants to September 29, 2007 and expire two to six years subsequent to the grant date. The fair value of the options granted during the first nine months of 2003 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions of a dividend yield of 0% (2002 - 0%), an expected volatility of 60% (2002 - 60%), a risk-free interest rate of 3% (2002 - 3%), and an expected life of one to six years. 17-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 16 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. Capital stock, continued Pro-forma net earnings reflecting stock compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
Three months ended Nine months ended -------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 $ $ $ $ Number of options granted 152,400 -- 731,850 110,000 ============================================================== $ $ $ $ Total fair value 715 -- 2,049 118 ============================================================== Net earnings for the period as reported 2,100 1,527 5,560 3,254 Stock compensation expense: Options vested in current period from current year grants 179 12 306 36 Options vested in current period from prior years grants 60 22 181 66 -------------------------------------------------------------- 239 34 487 102 -------------------------------------------------------------- Pro-forma net earnings for the period 1,861 1,493 5,073 3,152 ============================================================== Pro-forma net earnings per common share - Basic 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.08 ============================================================== - Diluted 0.04 0.03 0.11 0.07 ==============================================================
9.11. Earnings per share The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect the dilutive effect of the exercise of warrants and options. The number of shares for the diluted earnings per share was calculated as follows:
Three months ended Nine months ended ------------------------------------------------------------------ September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,------------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 2002 2003 2002 $ $ $ $ Net earnings for the period 1,870 1,127 =============================== Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share 46,394,941 41,879,000 43,903,794 41,402,000outstanding 52,838,493 42,290,847 Dilutive potential of the following Warrants 2,342,159 765,519 1,904,963 765,519 Employee/director stock options 1,184,910 648,597 947,313 648,597 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Weighted1,035,219 915,514 Dilutive warrants 1,983,011 1,343,550 ------------------------------- Diluted weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share 49,922,010 43,293,116 46,756,700 42,816,116 ==================================================================outstanding 55,856,723 44,549,911 =============================== Earnings per share: - Basic 0.05 0.04 0.13 0.08 ==================================================================0.03 - Diluted 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.08 ==================================================================0.03 0.03
For the three months ended September 30, 2003, 90,000 options have been excluded from the calculation due to their anti-dilutive nature. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, 152,400 options have been excluded from the calculation due to their anti-dilutive nature. 18 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. Shareholders' equity
Cumulative Capital Contributed Retained Translation Stock Surplus Earnings Adjustment Total $ $ $ $ $ Balance at December 31, 2002 38,020 2,914 7,470 1,123 49,527 Options exercised 1,882 -- -- -- 1,882 Warrants exercised 1,963 -- -- -- 1,963 Compensation warrants exercised 461 -- -- -- 461 Shares issued to acquire Kettle Valley 820 -- -- -- 820 Proceeds of equity issue, net of issuance costs 50,694 -- -- -- 50,694 Proceeds of private placement 2,000 -- -- -- 2,000 Elimination of convertible right (54) 54 -- -- - Net earnings for the period -- -- 5,560 -- 5,560 Currency translation adjustment -- -- -- 2,102 2,102 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 2003 95,786 2,968 13,030 3,225 115,009 =========================================================================
11.12. Supplemental cash flow information
Three months ended ------------------------------------- September 30, September 30,------------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 2002 $ $ Changes in non-cash working capital: Accounts receivable - trade (2,621) (1,192)(2,040) 346 Inventories 71 (536)(3,241) (725) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 105 41(791) (785) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (2,037) 334(2,194) (2,451) Customer and other deposits 490 (221) ------------------------------------- (3,992) (1,574) =====================================1,193 913 ------------------------------- (7,073) (2,702) =============================== Cash paid for: Interest 611 401 =====================================200 304 =============================== Income taxes 1,041 793 ===================================== Nine months ended ------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 $ $ Changes in non-cash working capital: Accounts receivable - trade (5,526) (5,450) Inventories (408) (145) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (893) (39) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,924) 989 Customer and other deposits 187 (1,311) ------------------------------------- (8,564) (5,956) ===================================== Cash paid for: Interest 1,329 1,253 ===================================== Income taxes 2,099 873-- 418 ===============================
On May 1, 2003,13. Commitments and contingencies (a) Sunrich Inc., a subsidiary of the Company issued 196,809 common shares in respecthas commenced a suit against a supplier for failure to adhere to the terms of a contract. The Company and its legal counsel believe that this claim has merit. The Company has ceased co-packing arrangements under the acquisitionexisting contract and has commenced packing under separate arrangements. It cannot however be determined if there will be any recovery by the Company at this time and the Company is expensing the costs of Kettle Valley. 19pursuing this suit as incurred. The Supplier has counter-sued the Company for breach of contract. The Company believes this suit is unfounded. Other than this action, the Company has not been and is not currently a party to any other material litigation. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 17 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12.13. Commitments and contingencies (a) Various claims or potential claims arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. It is the opinion of management that these claims or potential claims are without merit and the amount of potential liability, if any, to the Company is not determinable. Management believes the final determination of these claims or potential claims will not materially affect the financial position or results of the Company. Legal counsel has concluded the outcome of these claims or potential claims is not determinable.continued (b) The Company believes, with respect to both its operations and real property that it is in material compliance with current environmental laws, with the exception of its processing and packaging facilities located in Alexandria, Minnesota. These facilities are currently not in complete compliance with the industrial permit limits for the discharge of industrial wastewater. The Company has applied for increased discharge limits and is also re-engineering certain processes and installing pre-treatment equipment to remedy this issue. Other than this, basedlaws. Based on known existing conditions and the Company's experience in complying with emerging environmental issues, the Company is of the view that future costs relating to environmental compliance will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position, but there can be no assurance that unforeseen changes in the laws or enforcement policies of relevant governmental bodies, the discovery of changed conditions on the Company's real property or in its operations, or changes in use of such properties and any related site restoration requirements, will not result in the incurrence of significant costs. No provision has been made in these consolidated financial statements for these future costs since such costs, if any, are not determinable at this time. (c) During the quarter the Company's subsidiary, Opta Food Ingredients, Inc. (Opta) entered into an option agreement whereby a Purchaser was granted a one year option to purchase the former Opta Corporate Headquarters and Development Centre (45,000 square feet) at a price of $4,850. The option was granted for a period of one year and expires on September 22, 2004. As per the terms of the option agreement, as of September 30, 2003 Opta has received a $500 non-refundable option deposit which will be applied to the sale price at closing should the option be exercised. Opta will also receive non-refundable monthly option payments of $30, which will not be applied to the purchase price. An option deposit in the amount of $700 is due on or before December 15, 2003 and Opta will also receive monthly option deposits of $20, all of which will be applied to the purchase price if exercised. The $500 is recorded on the Company's balance sheet under customer and other deposits. (d) In the normal course of business, the Food Group holds grain for the benefit of others. The Company is liable for any deficiencies of grade or shortage of quantity that may arise in connection with such grain. (e)(d) Letters of credit: i) An irrevocable letter of credit for $555$571 has been placed with the Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy as a security deposit for the Certificate of Approval granted to the Company for certain recycling activities. This letter of credit must remain in place indefinitely as a condition of the Certificate of Approval. ii) An irrevocable letter of credit for $195$205 has been placed with the Commonwealth of Virginia Department of Environmental Qualities as a security deposit for the Certificate of Approval granted to the Company for certain recycling activities. This letter of credit must remain in place indefinitely as a condition of the Certificate of Approval. 20 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. Commitments and contingencies, continued iii) Additional letters of credit totalling $28$29 have been placed with third parties as security on transactions occurring in the ordinary course of operations. (f)(e) Real property lease commitments: The Company has entered into various leasing arrangements which have fixed monthly rents that are adjusted annually each year for inflation. Commitments under operating leases, principally for distribution centres, warehouse and equipment, are as follows: $ 2003 247 2004 1,6652,393 2005 1,5972,762 2006 1,5162,427 2007 1,3201,914 2008 and thereafter 1,433 --------------- 7,778 =============== 13.1,942 Thereafter 1,679 ------ 13,117 ====== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 18 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. Segmented information Industry segments The Company operates in three industry segments: a)(a) the SunOpta Food Group, processes, packages and distributes a wide range of natural and organic food products via its vertically integrated operations with a focus on soy, oat fiber, natural and organic food products;products. During 2003 the Company expanded its reporting structure and has further defined its segments into Grains and Soy Products Group, SunOpta Ingredients Group and Packaged and Distributed Products Group (which combined form the Food Group). The addition of these segments reflects how management views and manages the business and is aligned with the Company's vertically integrated model; (b) the Environmental Industrial Group,Opta Minerals, processes, distributes, and recycles industrial minerals; and (c) the StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology Group, engineers and markets proprietary steam explosion technology systems for the pulp, biofuel and food processing industries. Management has identified its segments based on the nature of the products and services being sold and its organizational structure in support of these segments. Operating segments have been aggregated within the Food Group segment. The Company's assets, operations and employees are located in Canada and the United States. The Company has revised its reporting of segmented net earnings (loss) to net earnings (loss) before interest expense and provision for income taxes but inclusive of allocated corporate management fees, as this is better aligned with how management views its operations. The SunRich Food Group Inc., the holding company of U.S. operations, has also been reclassified from the Food Group segment to Corporate.
Three months ended September 30, 2003 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------March 31, 2004 ---------------------------------------------------------------- StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology EnvironmentalSunOpta Opta Minerals Group and Food Group IndustrialGroup Corporate Consolidated $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S 35,236 4,135 147 39,518 Canada 15,567 2,704 -- 18,271 Other 4,713 -- -- 4,713 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues to external customers 55,516 6,839 147 62,502 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings before interest expense and income taxes 3,221 507 (848) 2,880 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense -- -- 208 208 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for income taxes -- -- 802 802 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings (loss) 3,221 507 (1,858) 1,870 ----------------------------------------------------------------
The SunOpta Food Group has the following segmented reporting:
Three months ended March 31, 2004 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Grains and Soy SunOpta Packaged and Products Ingredients Distributed SunOpta Group Group Products Group Food Group $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S 14,381 13,277 7,578 35,236 Canada 159 493 14,915 15,567 Other 3,143 1,515 55 4,713 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues from external customers 17,683 15,285 22,548 55,516 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings before interest expense and income taxes 522 1,786 913 3,221 ----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 19 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. Segmented information continued
Three months ended March 31, 2003 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology SunOpta Opta Minerals Group and Food Group Group Corporate Consolidated $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S. 36,118 3,798 82 39,99829,825 1,993 225 32,043 Canada 6,274 2,6094,507 3,382 -- 8,8837,889 Other 1,434 69 -- 1,503 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------1,452 24 3 1,479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues to external customers 43,826 6,476 82 50,384 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest expense 362 96 222 680 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Provision for (recovery of) income taxes 457 124 (234) 343 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------35,784 5,399 228 41,411 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings (loss) 2,451 638 (989) 2,100 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Identifiable assets 101,508 23,523 32,879 157,910 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Amortization 864 277 190 1,331 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Expenditures on property, plantbefore interest expense and equipment 1,097 185 16 1,298 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------income taxes 1,688 472 (59) 2,101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense -- -- 491 491 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for income taxes -- -- 483 483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings (loss) 1,688 472 (1,033) 1,127 --------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 The SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ForFood Group has the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. Segmented information, continuedfollowing segmented reporting:
Three months ended September 30, 2002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Steam Explosion Technology EnvironmentalMarch, 2003 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Grains and SunOpta Packaged and Soy Products Ingredients Distributed SunOpta Group andGroup Products Group Food Group Industrial Group Corporate Consolidated $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S. 24,985 3,323 76 28,38412,545 9,766 7,514 29,825 Canada 386 3,25853 289 4,165 4,507 Other 256 1,196 -- 3,644 Other 686 86 -- 772 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------1,452 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues tofrom external customers 26,057 6,667 76 32,800 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest expense 216 86 -- 302 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (130) 451 (392) (71) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------12,854 11,251 11,679 35,784 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings (loss) 1,530 726 (729) 1,527 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Identifiable assets 53,366 20,859 8,769 82,994 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Amortization 793 220 41 1,054 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Expenditures on property, plantbefore interest expense and equipment 722 162 19 903 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Nine months ended September 30, 2003 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Steam Explosion Technology Environmental Group and Food Group Industrial Group Corporate Consolidated $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S. 103,800 8,335 383 112,518 Canada 17,305 10,060 -- 27,365 Other 4,406 144 3 4,553 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total revenues to external customers 125,511 18,539 386 144,436 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest expense 1,165 277 222 1,664 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Provision for income taxes 1,561 454 (446) 1,569 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Segment net earnings 5,532 1,608 (1,580) 5,560 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Amortization 2,663 686 408 3,757 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Expenditures on property, plant and equipment 3,208 513 57 3,778 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------337 388 963 1,688 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
22Customer concentration The Company had one customer in the Food Group whose purchases were greater than 10% of the Company's revenue for the period ending March 31, 2003. No customer was greater than 10% for the period ending March 31, 2004. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 20 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. Segmented information, continued
Nine months ended September 30, 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Steam Explosion Technology Environmental Group and Food Group Industrial Group Corporate Consolidated $ $ $ $ External revenues by market U.S. 65,687 8,744 226 74,657 Canada 652 9,608 -- 10,260 Other 2,370 174 -- 2,544 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues to external customers 68,709 18,526 226 87,461 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense 808 222 -- 1,030 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for (recovery of) income taxes 352 909 (583) 678 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment net earnings (loss) 2,583 1,589 (918) 3,254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortization 2,174 640 103 2,917 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenditures on property, plant and equipment 2,169 794 92 3,055 --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Geographic segments
September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 -------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- U.S. Canada Total U.S. Canada Total $ $ $ $ $ $ Property, plant and equipment 29,520 10,535 40,055 29,568 7,465 37,033 ====================================== ======================================= Goodwill and intangibles 11,669 5,551 17,220 11,655 3,337 14,992 ====================================== ======================================= Total assets 92,782 65,128 157,910 87,399 27,888 115,287 ====================================== =======================================
Customer concentration The Company has one customer in the Food Group whose purchases were 14.8% (September 30, 2002 - 13.6%) of the Company's third quarter total revenue and 12.7% of the Company's total revenue in the first nine months of 2003 (September 30, 2002 - 14.0%). 23 SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. United States15. Canadian generally accepted accounting principlesprinciple differences These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada (Canadianthe United States (U.S. GAAP) which conform in all material respects applicable to the Company with those in the United States (U.S.Canada (Canadian GAAP) during the periods presented, except with respect to the following: Under U.S. GAAP, certain pre-operating costs of $nil incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, (2002 - $276), deferred in these financial statements would be expensed. Amortization of $258 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, (2002 - $170) related to pre-operating costs would not have been expensed. In conjunction with the issuance of the convertible debenture in 2002 for Canadian GAAP purpose, the fair value of the convertible right was determined to be $54. For U.S. GAAP purposes, the convertible right would not be recorded until the option right is exercisable. On March 11, 2002, the Company committed to grant certain employees 114,000 options to acquire 114,000 common shares at $2.15. These options were provided to employees' contingent upon approval by the shareholders of the 2002 stock option plan. This approval was received on June 18, 2002. Under U.S. GAAP, the difference in stock price between the exercise price and the closing price the day immediately preceding the day of shareholders' approval is considered to be compensation expense. Accordingly, $62 would be recorded under U.S. GAAP in 2002 as stock option compensation expense. Accordingly, the following would have been reported under U.S. GAAP:items:
Three months ended Nine months ended Year ended --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, December--------------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 2002 2003 2002 2002 $ $ $ $ $ Net earnings for the period - as reported 2,100 1,527 5,560 3,254 3,7661,870 1,127 Pre-operating costs expensed 98 90 258 170 271 Pre-operating costs capitalizedexpenses (i) -- -- -- (276) (276) Accretion on convertible debenture 54 -- 54 -- --(90) Stock option compensation expense (ii) (134) -- -- -- (62) (62) Tax effect of above items (58) (36) (119) 42 42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 27 --------------------------------- Net earnings for the period - U.S.Canadian GAAP 2,194 1,581 5,753 3,128 3,701 ============================================================================1,736 1,064 ================================= Net earnings per common share - U.S.Canadian GAAP - Basic 0.05 0.04 0.13 0.08 0.09 ============================================================================0.03 0.03 ================================= Net earnings per share - Canadian GAAP - Diluted 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.07 0.09 ============================================================================0.03 0.02 ================================= Shareholders' equity - as reported 115,009 43,701 49,527123,264 49,311 Cumulative pre-operating costs, net of amortization, net of tax (61) (268) (215) Cumulative stock compensation expense (416) (416) (416) ------------------------------------------------ 216 --------------------------------- Shareholders' equity - U.S.Canadian GAAP 114,532 43,017 48,896 ==============================================123,264 49,527 ================================= Retained earnings as reported 17,649 15,779 Cumulative pre-operating costs, net of amortization, net of tax (i) -- 216 Stock option compensation expense, net of tax (ii) (795) -- --------------------------------- Retained earnings - Canadian GAAP 16,854 15,995 =================================
24- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 21 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Unaudited (Expressed(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. United States15. Canadian generally accepted accounting principles differences, continued Comprehensive income U.S.(i) Under Canadian GAAP, requires that a comprehensive income statement be prepared. Comprehensive income is defined as "The changecertain costs expensed in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner events". It includes all changes in equity during a period, except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. The comprehensive statement reconciles the reported net income to the comprehensive income. The following is a comprehensive income statement (prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP), which,prior years under U.S. GAAP would have been deferred and amortized. Net costs incurred in the same prominencepre-operating stage of a start-up business are deferred until the business reaches commercial operation or the passage of a certain period of time as other financial statements.
Three months ended Nine months ended Year ended ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 2002 $ $ $ $ $ Net earnings for the period-U.S. GAAP 2,194 1,581 5,753 3,128 3,701 Currency translation adjustment 40 (587) 2,102 4 112 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income for the period 2,234 994 7,855 3,132 3,813 ==================================================================================
Other U.S.predetermined by management. Under Canadian GAAP, disclosures
Changes in reserves Three months ended Nine months ended Year ended ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 2002 $ $ $ $ $ Allowance for doubtful accounts Balance - beginning of period 675 510 709 367 367 Additions chargedthe Company would have deferred pre-operating expenses of $308 in 2002 relating to the start up of an organic dairy business in Canada. Amortization of these costs on a straight line basis would have commenced in July 2002 and as at December 31, 2003 these costs would have been fully amortized. In 2000, the Company acquired Nordic Aseptic, Inc., (renamed to expense including effects of foreign exchange rate 322 674 427 817 450 differences Accounts receivable charged off, net (230) -- (369) -- (108) of recoveries ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance - end of period 767 1,184 767 1,184 709 ================================================================================== Future income tax valuation allowance Balance - beginning of period 4,107 479 4,107 479 479 Additions to valuation allowance -- -- -- -- 4,107 Adjustments to valuation allowance -- -- -- -- (479) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance - end of period 4,107 479 4,107 479 4,107 ==================================================================================
25 SunOpta Aseptic Inc. Condensed Notes) which under Canadian GAAP would have been considered a start-up business from the date of acquisition to Consolidated Financial Statements ForDecember 31, 2000. Certain operating costs, net of income earned during the ninepre-operating period totaling $482 would have been deferred. Amortization of these costs would have commenced January 1, 2001 and as of December 31, 2003 these deferred costs would have been fully amortized. Amortization of $nil in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2004 (March 31, 2003 Unaudited (Expressed- $90) relating to these pre-operating costs would have been expensed under Canadian GAAP. (ii) Effective January 1, 2004, Canadian GAAP requires the Company to record stock compensation expense on options granted to employees. Under the transitional provisions of this new standard, the Company would record a charge through retained earnings representing the cumulative impact of stock options granted since January 2002 and would record an expense for existing and any new options over the remaining vesting period. In conjunction with the standard, under Canadian GAAP, the Company would have recorded $134 in thousandsstock compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 (2003 - $nil) and a charge to retained earnings of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. United States generally accepted accounting principles differences, continued September December 31, 30, 2003 2002 $ $ Accrued payroll 2,167 1,235 ================= ===============$661 for prior year expenses. 16. Proforma data (unaudited) Condensed proforma income statement, as if the acquisitions of Opta, Wild West, Organic Kitchen, Simply OrganicDistribue-Vie, Kettle Valley, Pro Organics, Sigco Sun Products and Kettle ValleySonne Labs Inc. had occurred at the beginning of 2002,2003, is as follows:
Three months ended Nine months ended Year ended ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 2002 $ $ $ $ $ Revenues 50,384 44,185 145,760 120,278 153,686 Net earnings 2,100 1,837 5,622 4,060 4,875 Earnings per share - Basic 0.05 0.04 0.13 0.10 0.12 - Diluted 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.09 0.11
15.Three months ended ------------------ March 31, March 31, 2004 2003 $ $ Revenues 63,446 54,689 Net earnings 1,920 1,626 Earnings per share - Basic 0.04 0.04 - Diluted 0.03 0.04 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 22 March 31, 2004 10-Q SunOpta Inc. Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the three months ended March 31, 2004 Unaudited (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17. Subsequent Events On October 10, 2003,Subsequent to March 31, 2004 the Company completed three acquisitions: (a) Distribution A & L On April 1, 2004 the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Pro Organics Marketing Inc,Distribution A & L of Drummondville, Quebec for approximately $390 including acquisition costs. (b) General Mills Oat Fiber Facility On April 19, 2004 the Company completed the purchase of the General Mills Bakeries & Foodservice oat fiber processing facility and related companies ("Pro Organics")inventory located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa for cash considerationapproximately $11,600 including associated costs. (c) Supreme Foods Limited On May 1, 2004 the Company completed the acquisition of Supreme Foods Limited (Supreme) headquartered in Toronto, Canada for approximately $5,000 including transaction costs.$7,700. The terms of the agreement also provide for an earn out during the three year period commencing January 1, 2004. Pro Organics resultsacquisition price will be included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Pro Organics is a leading distributor of certified organic fresh foods in Canada with distribution facilities located in Vancouver, Toronto and Montreal. 16. Comparative balances Certain line items in the prior year consolidated balance sheet and prior years consolidated statements of earnings and consolidated statements of cash flows have been combined to achieve comparability to current year's presentation. The reclassifications of these prior year balances did not have a significant impactadjusted based on the presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 26actual net assets owned by Supreme at closing. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 23 March 31, 2004 10-Q PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Significant Developments Effective October 31, 2003Change to U.S. GAAP As of January 1, 2004, SunOpta changed the Company changed it's namebasis of financial statement preparation from Stake Technology Ltd.generally accepted accounting principles in Canada to SunOpta Inc. The new name combinesthose generally accepted in the names of twoUnited States. This change was made as a majority of the Company's historical operating food groups,operations and shareholders are located in the Sunrich Food GroupU.S. As a result of this change comparative financial statement balances and Opta Food Ingredients.related notes have been amended to reflect the change to U.S. GAAP. Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements reconciles differences between U.S. and Canadian GAAP. Acquisitions during 2004 Distribue-Vie On March 1, 2004 SunOpta acquired the outstanding common shares of Distribue-Vie Fruits & Legumes Biologiques Inc. (Distribue-Vie) for $911 including acquisition costs. Distribue-Vie specializes in the distribution of organic fresh foods with an emphasis on produce. Distribue-Vie is the dominant player in the distribution of organic produce in Quebec and operates from a warehousing facility located in Montreal, servicing the key Quebec market along with geographic reach to Eastern Ontario and the Maritime provinces. The change reflects the Company's commitmentaddition of Distribue-Vie to environmental responsibility and to theSunOpta's Canadian natural and organic foods markets.distribution system is expected to bring significant benefits to the customer base in the form of broader product lines and greater support for consumer education of organics through marketing and retail merchandising initiatives. Distribution A & L On October 10, 2003,April 1, 2004 the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of Pro Organics Marketing Inc, and related companies ("Pro Organics")Distribution A & L of Drummondville, Quebec for cash consideration of approximately $5,000,000. The terms of the agreement also provide for an earn out during the three year period commencing January 1, 2004. Pro Organics results will be included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Pro Organics$390 including acquisition costs. Distribution A& L is a distributor of certified organic fresh foods in Canada with distribution facilitiesabrasives to small and specialty customers including retail markets. The acquisition gives Opta Minerals better access to retails markets for their abrasives. General Mills Oat Fiber Facility On April 19, 2004 the Company completed the purchase of the General Mills Bakeries & Foodservice oat fiber processing facility and related inventory located in Vancouver, TorontoCedar Rapids, Iowa, for approximately $11,600 including associated costs. The Company's growth in oat fiber has been driven by the significant increase in consumer demand for healthier food offerings, resulting from the popularity of low-carb diets such as Atkins and Montreal. Pro Organics supplies a rangeSouth Beach, and the general trend to improve the nutritional content of certified organic produce as well as offerings in organic bulk foods and dairy. On August 11, 2003,foods. The facility complements the two other oat fiber facilities that the Company entered into a public offering in the United Statesoperates and certain provinces of Canada to sell 7,000,000 common shares at $7.00 per common share, for gross proceeds of $49,000,000. The common shares were offered in the United States pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 filed bywill enable the Company withto streamline oat fiber production across the Securitiesthree facilities, lengthening run times and Exchange Commission, which became effective on July 30, 2003. In connection with the offering, the Company also filed a preliminary short form prospectus in Canada on August 11, 2003 and a prospectus supplement in the United States on August 12, 2003. Funds from the public offering were received on August 28, 2003. The Company also granted the underwriters an over-allotment of 500,000 shares which was exercised on September 4, 2003, for gross proceeds of $3,500,000. Total transaction costs were $1,806,000, net of tax. Concurrent with the offering described above, the Company entered into an agreement with a trust of which Mr. Stephen Bronfman, a director of the Company, is the beneficiary, whereby the Company sold 285,714 common shares at $7.00 per common share for gross proceeds of $2,000,000.improving operating efficiencies. Supreme Foods On May 1, 2003,2004 the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Kettle Valley Dried Fruits Ltd. and its related companies ("Kettle Valley") for a total purchase consideration of $2,669,000. Consideration consisted of $874,000 in cash, a note payable of $820,000, interest at 5%, repayable semi-annually over five years, a note payable of $155,000, interest of 2.5% due in February 2004 and the issuance of 196,809 common shares for $820,000. Kettle Valley's results since the date of acquisition have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements. Kettle Valley produces natural and organic fruit bars and fruit leathers with an apple base and markets these products under the Kettle Valley Real Fruit Snack and Frunola brands. Kettle Valley operates two production facilities in Summerland, British Columbia and has constructed a third plant in the State of Washington, the center of the apple growing district of the Western U.S. In addition, Kettle Valley produces a number of private label products for customers in the U.S., Canada and the United Kingdom. Kettle Valley's products are sold through agents and distributors to the health food and mass markets as well as to various school districts. During the second quarter, due tocompleted the acquisition of Kettle Valley, the Company increased its Canadian line of credit to CDN $7,500,000 from CDN $5,000,000. In March 2003, the Company amended its financing arrangements.Supreme Foods Limited (Supreme) headquartered in Toronto, Ontario for approximately $7,700. The amendment syndicated the financing arrangements to a group of banks, which includes existing lenders and increased the term loan by $7,800,000 to $21,700,000 ($20,325,000 as at September 30, 2003). In addition, the U.S. line of credit facility was increased by $4,000,000 to $9,000,000. The Company used the incremental proceedsacquisition price will be adjusted based on the term loan, utilizedactual net assets owned by Supreme at closing. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 24 March 31, 2004 10-Q Supreme Foods Supreme's focus and strength in grocery products will become the U.S. linebase of credit facility toSunOpta's growing natural, organic, kosher and specialty foods distribution business in Eastern Canada. The combination of Supreme's business in the extentEast, with the grocery business of $3,500,000Wild West in the West, creates a national platform for SunOpta and utilized $3,886,000will allow for considerable expansion of cash on hand to repay the tender facility which had been obtained to finance the acquisition of Opta Food Ingredients, Inc. The term loan is repayable in quarterly installments and is intended to amortize the debt over seven years. The term loan has a two-year maturity at which 27 point the facility is renewable at the option of the lender and the Company. The Company fully expects to renew this facility.product lines. Operations For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2003ended March 31, 2004 Compared With the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2003 Consolidated Revenues in the first three months ended September 30, 2003of 2004 increased by 53.6% or $17,584,00050.9% to $50,384,000 from $32,800,000$62,502,000 versus $41,411,000 in the first three months ended September 30, 2002. Netof 2003. The Company's net earnings for the first three months ended September 30, 2003of 2004 were $2,100,000 or $0.05 per basic common share compared to $1,527,000$1,870,000 or $0.04 per basic common share (diluted - $0.03) compared to $1,127,000 or $0.03 per basic common share (diluted - $003) for the first three months of 2003, representing a 65.9% increase. The increase in the Company's revenues is due to a $19,732,000 increase in revenue from the SunOpta Food Group and an increase of $1,440,000 from Opta Minerals, partially offset by an $81,000 decrease in revenue attributable to the StakeTech Steam Explosion Group. These increases are due to continued internal growth in certain product lines and the impact of acquisitions completed to date. Details are provided in the segmented analysis below. Net earnings before interest expense, other income (expense), foreign exchange gains (losses) and income taxes increased to $3,136,000 compared to $1,723,000 for the same period in the prior year, an 82% increase. The increases are due to the acquisitions completed in the prior year, internal sales growth and synergies and cost reductions realized throughout the organization. Further details are included in segmented analysis detailed below. Interest expense decreased to $208,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in revenues is due to an increase in grain sales of $1,749,000, an increase in sales of aseptic packaged product of $3,203,000, the acquisitions of Opta, Wild West, Simply Organic and Kettle Valley, totalling $13,797,000, offset by a decrease in certain consumer products revenues of $776,000 and other revenues of $389,000. Net earnings before income taxesMarch 31, 2004 from $491,000 in the three month periodmonths ended September 30, 2003 were $2,443,000,March 31, 2003. The decrease in borrowing costs reflects the decrease in debt outstanding during the quarter compared to $1,456,000 over the same period in 2002, an increase of $987,000 or 67.8%. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in margin in certain food processing gross profit of $215,000, earnings resulting from the acquisitions noted above of $1,241,000three months ended March 31, 2003 and a reduction in the foreign exchange losslower borrowing costs as a result of fluctuationsimproved financial ratios impacting the premium over LIBOR that the Company pays and lower LIBOR rates in the Canadian dollar of $151,000. Significant offsetting factors include a reduction of $272,000 in gross profit due to weak abrasive sales in the U.S. East coast, an increase in selling general and administration costs of $355,000 due to increased bank financing fees, public companygeneral. Interest and other expenses, and an increaseincome (expense) decreased to ($115,000) in borrowing costs of $194,000, primarily attributable to the accretion of interest on extinguishment of debt repaid in the quarter. Net earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased by $573,000 or 37.5% over the same period in 2002 as a result of the factors noted above, offset by an increaseMarch 31, 2004 from $37,000 in the effective income tax rate inthree months ended March 31, 2003, primarily due to plant closing costs of $186,000 for the third quarterSt. Thomas and Hamilton facilities. Foreign exchange gain (loss) of 2003($141,000) compared to 14% from (4.9%)$341,000 in the same period in 2002.2003 is due to the depreciation of the Canadian dollar in the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to significant appreciation in the Canadian dollar in the same period last year. The provision for income taxes in the first three months of 2004 reflects the Company's estimated effective income tax rate for the third quarter 2003 reflects the cumulative year-to-date impactin 2004 of the recognition of certain loss carry-forwards and the implementation of tax planning strategies. The effective rate in third quarter 2002 of (4.9%) reflects the recognition of certain tax loss carry-forwards in the amount of $600,000. U.S. readers30%. Readers should note that due to differences between Canadian and U.S. GAAP, the earnings for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2003 was revised from $1,064,000 as previously reported under Canadian GAAP to $1,127,000 under U.S. GAAP are $2,194,000 or $0.05 per basic common share versus $1,581,000 or $0.04 per basic common share in the same period in 2002.GAAP. Note 1415 to the consolidated financial statements itemizes these differences. Cost of goods sold increased by 50.5% to $41,404,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $27,510,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase is consistent with the revenue factors noted above. The Company's consolidated gross profit margin of 17.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was higher than the 16.1% recognized in the same period in 2002. Improvements attributable to higher margins in the businesses acquired in 2002differences between U.S. and 2003 and improvements in volumes at the Company's aseptic packaging operation were offset by the significant increase in grain sales, a lower margin business averaging less than 10% gross profit margin. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $5,887,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $3,240,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in administrative costs is mainly due to the acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003 of $2,292,000, additional amortization charges related to bank financing fees of $129,000 and an increase of public company, insurance and other corporate expenses of $226,000. Interest expense increased to $680,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $302,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in borrowing costs reflects the loss on extinguishment of debt of $183,000, and the increase in borrowings to support the acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003. Interest and other income of $202,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 is $172,000 greater than the $30,000 recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase is primarily due to a gain 28 recognized on a discharged liability and proceeds recorded on unexercised foreign exchange option agreements entered into during the quarter. Foreign exchange improved in the three months ended September 30, 2003 to a loss of $171,000 compared to a loss of $322,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The provision for income taxes reflects the Company's estimated effective tax rate in fiscal 2003 of 22%.Canadian GAAP. Segmented Operations Information (Note: Certain prior year figures have been adjusted to conform with the current year presentation which eliminates all inter-company charges forand segmented reporting purposes) The Company currently treats thereporting.) SunOpta Food Group as one reporting segment. With the continued expansion of theThe SunOpta Food Group thecontributed $55,516,000 or 88.8% of total Company isconsolidated revenues in the processfirst three months of transitioning its management structure and related reporting systems2004 versus $35,784,000 or 86.4% in supportthe same period in 2003. The increase of its vertically integrated food model. The Company intends to expand segmented reporting once this transition is complete and information is compiled and reviewed accordingly and intends to provide expanded segments no later than December 31, 2003.$19,732,000 or 55.1% in SunOpta Food Group Revenuesrevenues was primarily due to increased sales of oat fiber, specialty food ingredients - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 25 March 31, 2004 10-Q and the acquisitions completed in 2003, partially offset by a decline in sales of certain consumer products as discussed below. Gross margins as a percentage of sales increased in the quarter from 16.3% to 19.7% reflecting the impact of improved product mix and cost rationalization across the organization. Net earnings before interest expense and income taxes in the SunOpta Food Group were $43,826,000 or 87% of total revenuesincreased 90.8% to $3,221,000 in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2004 compared to $1,688,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003. Grains & Soy Products Group The Grains and Soy Products Group contributed $17,683,000 in revenues in the first three months of 2004 versus $12,854,000 in 2003, versus $26,057,000,a 37.6% increase. Revenues were favourably impacted in the quarter by the acquisition of Sigco Sun Products (Sigco) in late 2003, totalling $5,307,000, partially offset by revenue decreases of $478,000 mainly attributable to a decrease in shipments of grain products as a result of supply issues related to the 2003 crop year, net of higher commodity prices. Gross margin in the Grains and Soy Products Group increased by $512,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $2,306,000 or 79%13.0% of total revenues compared to $1,794,000 or 14.0%, in the same period in 2002.2003. The increase of $17,769,000 or 68.2% in Food Group revenues was due to an increase in grain sales of $1,749,000, an increase in sales of aseptic packaged product of $3,203,000, the acquisition of Opta, Wild West, Simply Organic and Kettle Valley, totalling $13,797,000, offset by a decrease in consumer products revenues of $776,000 and a decrease in other revenues of $204,000. The increase in Food Group revenues as a percentage of consolidated revenues reflects the Company's focus on the natural and organic food markets via a combination of internal growth projects and acquisitions. Gross profit in the Food Group increased by $4,088,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 to $7,401,000 or 16.9% of revenues compared to $3,313,000 or 13.0% of revenues in the same period in 2002. The increase in gross profit margins is related primarily to product mix as a percentage of sales reflects thesunflower products lines acquired have historically higher gross margins of the acquired businesses and improvements in efficiencies and volumes at the Company's aseptic packaging operation, partiallythan other grain products, offset by the significant increaseprice pressure in grain sales, a lower margin business.soy commodity and ingredient margins due in most part to commodity pricing issues. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $4,257,000$1,839,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 versus $1,953,000$1,457,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002.March 31, 2003. The increase of $2,304,000 is due primarily to acquisitionsthe Sigco acquisition completed in 2002 and 2003 of $2,292,000. Interest expense increased to $362,0002003. Other income in the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $216,000March 31, 2004 of $55,000 is primarily related to a gain recognized on the disposition of assets. Net earnings before interest expense and income taxes in the Grains and Soy Products Group was $522,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of the acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003. Net earnings in the Food Group increased by 60.2%March 31, 2004 compared to $2,451,000$337,000 in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2003, compareddue in most part to net earningsthe factors noted above. SunOpta Ingredients Group The SunOpta Ingredients Group (Ingredients Group) contributed $15,285,000 revenues in the first three months of $1,530,0002004 versus $11,251,000 in 2003 a 35.9% increase. The increase in revenues is attributable to increased sales of oat fiber and specialty food ingredients. Oat fibre increases of $2,117,000 resulted from the demand generated by low carb diets (such as Atkins, South Beach and Hampton diets) and fiber enriched foods and were supported by increased capacity due to expansion projects completed in late 2003 and early 2004 at our Cambridge facility. Increases in specialty food ingredients were primarily attributable to increases in ingredient blends and strong soluble fiber sales. Gross margin in the Ingredients Group increased by $1,704,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 to $3,687,000 or 24.1% of revenue compared to $1,980,000 or 17.6% of revenue, in the same period in 2003. The increase in gross margin reflects increased percentage of oat fiber revenues on a comparative basis, improved plant utilization and cost rationalization initiatives. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $1,824,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $1,564,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase is primarily due to recruiting and new hires related to filling previously vacant positions. Other expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased to $77,000 compared to $28,000 in the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily related to costs incurred to close the St. Thomas Facility and costs incurred to prepare the Bedford facility for sale, partially offset by proceeds recognized on the option to sell the Bedford Facility. The loss recognized in 2003 was attributable to foreign exchange. Net earnings before interest expense and income taxes in the Ingredients Group were $1,786,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to $388,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003, due primarily to the factors noted above. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 26 March 31, 2004 10-Q Packaged & Distributed Products Group The Packaged & Distributed Products Group contributed $22,548,000 revenues in the first three months of 2004 versus $11,679,000 in 2003, an increase of $10,869,000 or 93.1%. Revenues were favourably impacted by increased produce and grocery revenues of $1,415,000 and revenues of $10,394,000 resulting from the acquisitions completed in 2003 in the Canadian Distribution Group and in the healthy convenience foods sector (including 24.6% internal growth in the acquired companies from the same quarter in the prior year), partially offset by a decline of $940,000 in certain consumer product revenues due to certain customers balancing inventories. Gross margin in the Packaged & Distributed Products Group increased by $2,870,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $4,920,000 or 21.8% compared to $2,050,000 or 17.6%, in the same period in 2003. The increase in gross margin was attributable to the acquired businesses which inherently have higher margin rates and other increases due to synergies recognized in legacy companies within the Canadian Distribution Group. The increases noted were offset by a reduction in contribution due to the decline in sales of aseptic consumer products related to specific customers including the effects of reduced production and fixed overhead absorption at our SunOpta aseptic facility. Warehousing and distribution costs increased to $1,156,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $178,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $2,823,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $940,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increases noted are due primarily to the acquisitions noted above. Other expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2004 of $28,000 compared to other income of $31,000 in same period in 2003. The expense recognized is due to foreign exchange. Net earnings before interest expense and income taxes in the Packaged & Distributed Products Group were $913,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to $963,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003 due to the factors noted above. Net earningsOpta Minerals Opta Minerals contributed $6,839,000 or 10.9% of the total Company consolidated revenues in the first three months of 2004, versus $5,399,000 or 13.0% in 2003. Revenues were favourably impacted by increased demand for silica free abrasives due to an increased activity level in the U.S.. Gross margins in Opta Minerals were $1,305,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002 reflect the recognition of certain tax loss carry forwards in the amount of $600,000. Environmental Industrial Group Revenues in the Environmental Industrial Group were $6,476,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $6,667,000 in 2002. Improved abrasive and mineral sales from the Canadian operations of $229,000 were offset by weak abrasive sales in the U.S. East coast of $523,000. Weak abrasive sales in the U.S. operations resulted from fewer ships in port undergoing cleaning and maintenance as a result of the war effort and extreme weather conditions late in the quarter. Specialty sands revenues including water filtration sands and garnets improved by $94,000 over the same period in 2002. Gross profit in the Environmental Industrial Group was $1,495,000March 31, 2004 versus $1,066,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 versus $1,902,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002.March 31, 2003. As a percentage of revenues, gross margin decreased to 23.1%19.1% in the first three months ended September 30, 2003of 2004 from 28.5%19.7% in the first three months ended September 29 30, 2002.of 2003. The decrease in margin is partially due primarily to increasing material costs within the shift in revenues to the Canadian operations, which have inherently lower margins,foundry industry and a reallocation of certain plant operating costs from selling, general and administrative expenses to cost of goods sold in 2003 of $104,000. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $642,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $703,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in expenses was due to the reallocation of certain plant costs noted above offset by incremental professional fees and information system costs. Interest expense increased to $96,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $86,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002, mainly due to cash utilization as a result of payments made as part of the acquisition of Virginia Materials in 2001. Net earnings were $638,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 versus $726,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002 due to the factors noted above. Steam Explosion Technology Group Revenues of $82,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 (2002 - $76,000) were primarily derived from licence fees. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $91,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $72,000 for the same period in 2002. These costs reflect payroll and related expenses required to manage and maintain the business. Net loss for the period of $8,000 fell short of the profit of $9,000 recognized in the same period in 2002. Corporate Activities Selling, general and administration expenses were $898,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $513,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase of $385,000 reflects the additional amortization of bank financing fees of $129,000, and an increase in other administrative costs of $256,000 including investor relations, public company, insurance and professional fees. Operations For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared With the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Consolidated Revenues in the first nine months of 2003 increased by 65.1% or $56,975,000 to $144,436,000 from $87,461,000 in the first nine months of 2002, and the Company's net earnings for the first nine months in 2003 were $5,560,000 or $0.13 per basic common share compared to $3,254,000 or $0.08 per basic common share for the first nine months of 2002. The increase in revenues is due to an increase in grain sales of $12,480,000, an increase in sales of aseptic packaged product of $7,908,000, the acquisitions of Opta, Organic Kitchen, Wild West, Simply Organic and Kettle Valley, totalling $39,291,000, offset by decreases in certain customer products, toll processing, and other revenues of $2,704,000. Net earnings before income taxes in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 were $7,129,000, compared to $3,932,000 over the same period in 2002, an increase of $3,197,000 or 81.3%. The increase is primarily attributable to improved volumes and margins in aseptic packaged products of $1,752,000, net increase in gross profit as a result of the increase in grain sales and change of customer mix totalling $298,000, earnings derived from the acquisitions noted above of $2,345,000 and an increase in the foreign exchange gain as a result of the appreciation in the Canadian dollar of $285,000. Significant offsetting factors include a reduction in dairy blend processing margins of $649,000 due to low competitive costs, a shortfall in earnings due to weak abrasive sales in the U.S. East Coast of $635,000, and an increase in administrative and other costs of $199,000, excluding acquisitions. Net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased by $2,306,000 or 70.9% over the same period in 2002. The increase in earnings was as a result of the factors noted above, offset by an increase in the effective income tax rate to 22% in 2003 from 17% in 2002. 30 U.S. readers should note that due to differences between Canadian and U.S. GAAP, the earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 under U.S. GAAP are $5,753,000 or $0.13 per basic common share versus $3,128,000 or $0.08 per basic common share in the same period in 2002. Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements itemizes these differences. Cost of goods sold increased by 62.4% to $119,232,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $73,431,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The increasing factors are consistent with the revenue factors noted above. The Company's consolidated gross profit margin increased to 17.4% of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 versus 16.0% of revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The improvement in gross margin is attributable to the higher gross profit margin in the businesses acquired in 2002 and 2003 and improvements in efficiencies and volumes at the Company's aseptic packaging operation, offset by the significant increase in grain sales, a lower margin business averaging less than 10% in gross margin.mix. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $17,247,000 of revenues$694,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2003 compared to $9,446,000 of revenues forversus $559,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2002. The increase in administrative costs is mainly due to the acquisitions completed in 2002fulfillment of previously vacant positions and 2003 of $6,940,000, incremental legal costs of $150,000 related to the Company's legal proceeding against a former supplier for failure to adhere to the terms of a supply contact, as detailed in Part II -other general cost increases. Other Information, additional amortization charges related to bank financing fees of $278,000 and incremental administrative costs applicable to managing a growing public company of $433,000. Interest expenseexpenses increased to $1,664,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $1,030,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in interest expense reflects the loss on extinguishment of debt of $183,000 and the increase in borrowings to support the acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003. Interest and other income increased to $411,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $238,000 recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The gains recorded in 2003 are primarily attributable to a gain on sale of non-core property of $134,000, a gain recognized on a discharged liability of $133,000, proceeds on an unexercised option agreement and interest recognized on cash balances. Foreign exchange gain increased to $425,000 from $140,000 in the same period in 2002 as a result of the appreciation of the Canadian dollar. The provision for income taxes$104,000 in the first three months of 2003 reflects the Company's estimated effective tax rate in 2003 of 22% due to the aforementioned factors. Segmented Operations Information Food Group The Food Group contributed $125,511,000 or 86.9% of total Company consolidated revenues2004 versus $35,000 in the first ninethree months of 20032003. The increase was due to costs incurred in the quarter on the rationalization of the Hamilton Facility. Net earnings before interest expense and income taxes were $507,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $68,709,000 or 78.6%$472,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2003. StakeTech Steam Explosion Group and Corporate Revenues of $147,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, versus $228,000 in same period in 2002. The increase of $56,802,000 or 82.7% in Food Group revenues was due to an increase in grain sales of $12,480,000, an increase in sales of aseptic packaged product of $7,908,000,2003, were derived from pre-engineering work undertaken during the acquisitions of Opta, Organic Kitchen, Wild West, Simply Organic and Kettle Valley totalling $39,291,000, partially offset by decreases in certain toll processing revenues of $2,134,000, a decrease in certain consumer products of $446,000 and a net decrease in other revenues of $297,000. Gross profit in the Food Group increased by $12,047,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to $20,887,000 or 16.6% of revenues compared to $8,840,000 or 12.9% of revenues in the same period in 2002. The increase in gross profit reflects the higher gross profit margins of the acquired businesses and improvements in efficiencies and volumes at the Company's aseptic packaging operation, partially offset by the significant increase in grain sales, a lower margin business. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $12,727,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 versus $5,492,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The increase of $7,235,000 is due primarily to 31 acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003 of $6,940,000 and legal costs of $150,000 associated with an action against a former supplier for failure to adhere to the terms of a supply contact, as detailed in Part II - Other Information. Interest expense increased to $1,170,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $808,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of additional borrowings to fund the acquisitions completed in 2002 and 2003. Net earnings in the Food Group were $5,532,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to net earnings of $2,583,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 due to the factors noted above. Environmental Industrial Group The Environmental Industrial Group contributed $18,539,000 or 12.8% of the total Company consolidated revenuesquarter. Licence fees recognized in the first nine monthsquarter of 2003 compared to $18,526,000 or 21.2% in 2002. Improved abrasive and mineral sales from the Canadian operations of $752,000 were offset by weak abrasive sales$225,000. There were no licence fee revenues recognized in the U.S. East coast as a resultfirst quarter of reduced ship repair activity of $1,001,000. Specialty sands revenues, including coated sands, water filtration sands and garnets improved by $249,000 over the same period in 2002.2004. Gross profitmargin in the Environmental IndustrialStakeTech Steam Explosion Group was $3,930,000$54,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 versus $4,964,000$228,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2002.March 31, 2003. As a percentage of revenues, gross margin decreased to 21.2%- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 27 March 31, 2004 10-Q 36.5% in the first ninethree months of 20032004 from 26.8%100% in the first ninethree months of 2002. The decrease2003. Gross margin recognized in margin is partially due2003 was attributed to the shift in revenues to the Canadian operations,license fees which have inherently lower margins versus abrasive sales in the U.S., and a reallocation of certain plant operating costs from selling, general and administrative expenses to cost of goods sold in 2003 of approximately $404,000 (after adjustment for the reallocation, 2002 gross margin was 24.6%). Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $1,671,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $2,211,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily due to the allocation noted above of $404,000, and net cost reduction programs implemented throughout the Group of $136,000. Interest expense increased to $277,000 in the first nine months of 2003 from $222,000 in the first nine months of 2002, mainly due to cash utilization as a result of payments made as part of the acquisition of Virginia Materials in 2001. Net earnings were $1,608,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 versus $1,589,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Steam Explosion Technology Group Revenues of $386,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 (2002 - $226,000) were primarily derived from licence fees. The increase in 2003 over the prior year is primarily derived from the recognition of $150,000 in license fees relating to 2002 in 2003.no associated service costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $264,000$798,000 for the first ninethree months of 20032004 compared to $227,000$697,000 for the same period in 2002. These2003. The increase was a result of payroll expenses and increased costs reflect payrollassociated with a growing public company including the addition of in-house legal counsel and internal audit functions. In addition, the Company incurred increased personnel and associated costs within the StakeTech Steam Explosion Group in anticipation of additional bio-fuel contracts and work related to the use of steam technology in food applications. Other income expenses requiredwas $104,000 in the first three months of 2004 versus a gain $410,000 in the first three months of 2003. The decrease was mainly due to manage and maintain the business. Net earnings were $95,000depreciation of the Canadian dollar in the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to a net loss of ($13,000)significant appreciation in the Canadian dollar in the same period in 2002. Corporate Activities Selling, generallast year. Net loss before interest expense and administration expenses were $2,583,000income taxes was $848,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $1,580,000March 31, 2004 versus $59,000 in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2002. The increase of $1,003,000 reflects the additional amortization of bank financing fees of $278,000, an increase in costs related to the administration of a growing public company of $220,000 and an increase in insurance and professional fees of $252,000. 32 March 31, 2003. Liquidity and Capital Resources at September 30, 2003 Current assets CashMarch 31, 2004 Sources of Liquidity The Company obtains its short term financing through a combination of cash generated from operating activities, cash and cash equivalents, increased to $38,892,000 at September 30, 2003 (December 31, 2002 - $7,012,000), primarily due to the funds raised through the share issuance in August 2003, offset by the repayment of certain term debt and available operating lines of credit throughoutcredit. At March 31, 2004, the period. Trade accounts receivable increased to $23,520,000 at September 30, 2003 from $18,144,000 at December 31, 2002. Trade receivables at September 30, 2003 attributable to the Food Group were $19,051,000 (December 31, 2002 - $14,889,000). Trade receivables in the Environmental Industrial Group were $4,072,000 (December 31, 2002 - $3,255,000). The increases in trade account receivables in the Food GroupCompany's cash and the Environmental Industrial Group are consistent with the increase in sales in the respective Groups, as a result of seasonality and acquisitions. The Steam Explosion Technology Group has a receivable of $397,000 related to license fee revenues (December 31, 2002 - $nil). The note receivable of $nil (December 31, 2002 - $1,034,000) and the product rebate payable in long-term payables of $1,427,000 (December 31, 2002 - $1,330,000) are related to an agreement with a major European based company to supply product. This agreement required the Food Group to expand a food processing plant to the customer's specifications, which was completed in 2001. In accordance with the terms of the agreement, the customer paid 36 monthly instalments of $119,000. The last payment of the note receivable was received in the period ended September 30, 2003. Commencing October 2003 the agreement requires the Company to provide the customer with a product rebate on all purchases until a total of $1,720,000cash equivalents totalled $19,503,000. An additional $10,688,000 is repaid. Upon the application of purchase accounting in 2000, both the receivable and payable were fair valued using a discount rate of 9.5%. Inventories increased $1,016,000 to $24,005,000 at September 30, 2003 from $22,989,000 at December 31, 2002. The Food Group accounts for $18,647,000 of the consolidated balance (December 31, 2002 - $18,492,000) and the Environmental Industrial Group accounts for $5,358,000 (December 31, 2002 - $4,497,000). The Steam Explosion Technology Group is not required to carry significant inventories. The higher inventory balance in the Food Group is primarily due to the acquisition of Kettle Valley, accounting for $466,000 of the increase. The increase in inventories in the Environmental Industrial Group is due to timing of supply shipments. In order to achieve more efficient and competitive cost structures, inventories are purchased in large quantities less frequently, and therefore timing of these shipments can result in significant fluctuations from quarter to quarter. Prepaid expenses and other current assets increased to $1,965,000 at September 30, 2003 from $958,000 at December 31, 2002. The increase is mainly due to an increase in prepaid insurance as a result of policy renewals in the first nine months, receivables from the sale of non-core properties and prepaid expenses associated with Kettle Valley. Property, plant and equipment In the first nine months of 2003, the Company expended $3,778,000 (September 30, 2002 - $3,055,000) on property, plant and equipment, of which, the Food Group comprised of $3,208,000. Key projects in the period included the micro filter sweetener project at the Group's operation in Alexandria, MN, the expansion of the grain cleaning and transfer system in Hope, MN and the completion of the Kettle Valley plant in the state of Washington. During the first nine months of 2003, $513,000 was expended by the Environmental Industrial Group on general additions, betterments and replacements and $57,000 was spent by the Steam Explosion Technology Group and the Corporate Office on office equipment and furniture. Goodwill and intangibles Goodwill and intangibles increased to $17,220,000 at September 30, 2003 from $14,992,000 at December 31, 2002. The increase is due to the acquisition of Kettle Valley of $1,564,000, a foreign exchange valuation increase of Canadian goodwill and intangibles of $710,000, less amortization of $46,000. Future income taxes The future income tax asset relates primarily to loss carry-forwards recorded on the acquisition of Opta Food Ingredients, Inc., loss carry-forwards in Canada and scientific research and development creditsimmediately available in Canada. 33 Other assets Other assets decreased to $813,000 at September 30, 2003 from $1,080,000 at December 31, 2002, due in most part to amortization of pre-operating costs and financing fees of $629,000, offset by the capitalization of $343,000 in bank financing fees. Current liabilities Bank indebtedness at September 30, 2003 was $nil (December 31, 2002 - $3,963,000). The decrease relates primarily to the repayment of the operating lines of credit with proceedsa syndicate of lenders. The Company obtains its long term financing through its credit agreement with a syndicate of lenders. The Company fully intends to renew this agreement prior to, or upon maturity in 2005, and may expand this credit agreement, and/or obtain additional long term financing for internal expansion uses, acquisitions or other strategic purposes. The Company has the following sources from which it can fund its operating 2004 cash requirements: o Cash and cash equivalents. o Available operating lines of credit. o Cash flows generated from operating activities. o Cash flows generated from the sharesale of assets held for sale. o Cash flows generated from receipts of warrants and options currently in-the-money. o Additional long term financing based on securitization of existing assets. In order to finance significant acquisitions beyond those already completed in 2004, the Company would need additional sources of cash which could be obtained through a combination of additional bank or subordinated financing, a private or public offering, or the issuance of shares in relation to an acquisition or a divestiture. The Company intends to maintain a target term debt to equity ratio of 0.60 to 1 versus the current position of 0.20 to 1. The Company anticipates having no issues in obtaining additional long term financing in view of its current financial position and past experience in the third quarter (note 8). Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased to $18,103,000 at September 30, 2003capital markets. Cash Flows from $19,664,000 at December 31, 2002. The decrease is primarily due to timing of vendor payments. Customer and other deposits of $608,000 at September 30, 2003 (December 31, 2002 - - $421,000) relate to cash deposits madeOperating Activities Cash flows provided by Food Group customers for purchases made throughout the growing season in 2003, and to a deposit received on an option agreement related to certain properly held for sale (note 12 (c)). No recognition of revenue or accrual of costs is booked until the goods are shipped. Deposits decrease during the planting season as customers purchase seeds and agronomy products. Long term debt At September 30, 2003, the Company's long-term debt, including current portion, is $21,864,000, a net decrease of $14,885,000 from December 31, 2002. The decrease relates to the repayment of the tender facility of $15,186,000, repayment of the convertible debenture of $5,000,000 and net repayments of other term debt of $3,319,000, offset by the increase in the term debt facility of $7,800,000 as a result of the refinancing completed in March 2003, and the note payable to the former shareholders of Kettle Valley of $820,000. Long-term payables The Company had deferred purchase consideration of $177,000 at September 30, 2003 (December 31, 2002 - $667,000) related to the acquisition of Virginia Materials. The deferred purchase consideration is paid on the purchase of the vendor's inventory as acquired by the Company. It is expected that this liability will be extinguish by December 31, 2003. The Preference Shares of subsidiary companies were reduced to $152,000 from $291,000 as a result of regularly scheduled repurchases during the period and an additional repurchase of preferred shares related to a settlement with a former director relating to certain actions taken while he was the president of an operating division. Payables to former shareholders of acquired companies decreased by $2,105,000 to $570,000 at September 30, 2003. The reduction is due primarily to the paymentoperations for the untendered sharesfirst three months of the former shareholders of Opta, in addition to payments related to the acquisition of Virginia Materials, offset by a note payable to former shareholders of Kettle Valley of $165,000 ($155,000 at acquisition plus foreign exchange valuation of $10,000). Cash flow For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, cash flow provided by operations2004 before working capital changes was $9,021,000,$4,046,000 (2003 - $2,311,000), an increase of 64.1% from $5,498,000 in the same period in 2002.$1,735,000 or 75%. The increase iswas due primarily to improvementsan increase in net earnings and higher amortization chargesan increase in the first nine monthsadd-back of 2003 versus 2002.amortization and future income taxes. Cash flow provided (used) by operations after working capital changes was $457,000($3,027,000) for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2003 (2002March 31, 2004 (2003 - ($458,000)391,000)), reflecting the utilizationuse of funds for non-cash working capital of ($8,564,000) (20027,073,000) (2003 - ($5,956,000)2,702,000)). This utilization consists principally of an increase in accounts receivable of ($5,526,000)2,040,000), an increase in inventories of ($408,000)3,241,000), an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of ($893,000)791,000) and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of ($1,924,000)2,194,000), partially offset by an increase in customer and other deposits of $187,000.- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 28 March 31, 2004 10-Q $1,193,000. The usage of cash flows to fund working capital deficienciesin 2004 reflects the increase in working capital requirements required to fund the rapid growth in operations and seasonal usage of cash to fund the purchase of grains within the Grains and Soy Products Group. Cash Flows from Investing Activities Cash provided (used) in investment activities of ($3,763,000) in the first ninethree months of 20032004 (2003 - ($851,000)), reflects the impactcash used to complete acquisitions, net of 34 seasonalitycash acquired, of the business on working capital, including the purchase($911,000) (2003 - ($1,871,000)) and payment method with grain suppliers in the Food Group, the growth in the operations and the economic market seasonality in the Environmental Industrial Group. Cash used in investing activities was ($3,361,000). The Company sold its short term investments for proceeds of $2,038,000 (2002 - $6,307,000), received payments on a note receivable of $1,074,000 (2002 - $1,045,000), and received payments from other investing activities of $199,000 (2002 - $101,000), offset by acquisitions of property, plant and equipment of ($3,778,000) (20023,849,000) (2003 - ($3,055,000)1,229,000)), offset by a decrease of short term investments for proceeds of $nil (2003 - $2,038,000), payments received on a note receivable of $nil (2003 - $358,000), and payment forproceeds from the acquisitionsale of companiesproperty of ($2,894,000) (2002$1,014,000 (2003 - - ($1,080,000))$nil). Cash generatedFlows from Financing Activities Cash provided (used) by financing activities was $34,562,000$4,177,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 (20022004 (2003 - $626,000)($4,088,000)), consisting primarily of net proceeds from the issuance of common shares of $56,028,000 (2002$1,650,000 (2003 - $1,805,000)$1,130,000), primarily from warrants expiring in the quarter, and an increase in borrowings under termbank indebtedness of $3,227,000 (2003 - $5,228,000), partially offset by net repayment on long-term debt facilities of $7,800,000 (2002($633,000) (2003 - $15,000,000), offset by a net decrease in bank indebtedness($10,019,000)) payment of ($4,285,000) (2002 - $258,000), net debt repayments of ($24,009,000) (2002 - ($16,209,000)), deferred purchase consideration payments of ($490,000) (200221,000) (2003 - ($754,000)227,000)), financing costs of $nil (2003 - ($70,000)) and the purchase and redemption of preferredpreference shares of subsidiary companies of ($139,000) (200216,000) (2003 - ($922,000)130,000)) and financing costs of ($343,000) (2002 - ($499,000)). In the nine months ended September 30, 2003, there was no comparable decrease in restricted cash (2002 - $1,147,000). Item 3 -Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Interest rate risk The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal and limit risk. To achieve this objective, the Company maintainscompany restricts its portfolio into a variety of securities, including both government and corporate obligations and money market funds. These securities are generally classified as cash and cash equivalents or short-term investments and are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with unrealized gains or losses reported through profit and loss. At September 30, 2003 the Company had $38,892As at March 31, 2004 all of SunOpta's excess funds were held in cash and cash equivalents.equivalents with a maturity of less than 90 days. Debt in both fixed rate and floating rate interest carry varying degreesdifferent types of interest rate risk. Fixed rate debt may have their fair market value adversely affected by a decline in interest rates. In general, longer date debts are subject to greater interest rate risk than shorter dated securities. Floating rate term debt gives less predictability to cash flows as interest rates change. As of September 30, 2003,at March 31, 2004, the weighted average interest rate of the fixed rate term debt was 5.3%4.0% (2003 - 3.9%) and $1,339,000$2,796,000 (2003 - $2,796,000) of the Company's outstanding term debt is at fixed interest rates. Variable rate term debt of $20,525,000$21,715,000 (2003 - $22,240,000) at an interest rate of 3.67%2.3% (2003 - 2.3%) is outstanding at September 30, 2003.partially hedged by variable rate cash equivalent investments. The Company looks at varying factors to determine the percentage of debt to hold at fixed rates including, the interest rate spread between variable and fixed (swap rates), the Company's view on interest rate trends, the percent of offset to variable rate debt through holding variable rate investments and the Company's ability to manage the business with interest rate volatility and uncertainty. For every 1% increase (decrease) in interest rates the Company's after-taxafter tax earnings would decrease (increase)(decrease) increase by approximately $171,000.$150,000. Given the short duration of fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates would have a negligible affect on fixed rate debt valuations. Foreign currency risk All U.S. subsidiaries use the U.S. dollar as their functional currency, and since January 1, 2002, the United States dollar has been the Company's reporting currency. Canadian subsidiaries and corporate office use the Canadian dollar as their functional currency. The subsidiaries are subject to risks typical of multi-jurisdiction businesses, including, but not limited to differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions, and foreign exchange rate volatility. Accordingly, the Company's future results could be materially adversely affected by changes in these or other factors. The Company is exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as the financial results of the Company and its Canadian subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars on consolidation. During the first nine months in 2003,quarter of 2004, the Canadian dollar has appreciated significantlydepreciated slightly against the U.S. dollar with closing rates moving from CDN $1.5776$1.2965 at December 31, 20022003 to CDN $1.3499$1.3113 at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 for each U.S. dollar. The net effect of this appreciation has been a $425,000$141,000 net exchange gainloss and a $2,103,000 increase$338,000 decrease in net assets. A 10% movement in the levels of foreign currency exchange rates in favour of (against) the Canadian dollar with all other variables held constant would result in an increase (decrease) in the fair value of the Company's net assets by $2,327,000. Changes would flow through$3,308,000 (2003 - $2,230,000). The functional currency of all operations located in Canada is the Company's cumulativeCanadian dollar. For these operations all transaction gains or losses in relation to the U.S. dollar are recorded as foreign exchange gain (loss) in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings while gains (losses) on translation adjustmentof net assets to U.S. dollars on consolidation are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income account in shareholders' equity for self -sustaining operationswithin Shareholders' Equity. The functional - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 29 March 31, 2004 10-Q currency of the corporate head office is the U.S. dollar. Transaction gains or losses as well as translation gains and throughlosses on monetary assets and liabilities are recorded within foreign exchange gains (losses) on the statementConsolidated Statement of earnings for integrated operations. 35 The Food Group and the Environmental Group Canadian operations haveEarnings. U.S. based receivables and payables that on a net basis provide limited exchange exposure. The Food Group U.S. operations have no exposure to other currencies since almost all sales and purchases are made in U.S. dollars. It is the Company's intention to hold excess funds in the currency in which the funds are likely to be used, which will, from time to time;time, potentially expose the Company to exchange rate fluctuations when converted into U.S. dollars. Commodity risk The Food Group enters into exchange-traded commodity futures and options contracts to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on grain transactions to the extent considered practicable for minimizing risk from market price fluctuations. Futures contracts used for hedging purposes are purchased and sold through regulated commodity exchanges. Inventories, however, may not be completely hedged, due in part to the Company's assessment of its exposure from expected price fluctuations. Exchange purchase and sales contracts may expose the Company to risk in the event that a counter partycounter-party to a transaction is unable to fulfill its contractual obligation. The Company manages its risk by entering into purchase contracts with pre-approved producers. The Company has a risk of loss from hedge activity if a grower does not deliver the grain as scheduled. Sales contracts are entered into with organizations of acceptable creditworthiness, as internally evaluated. All futures transactions are marked to market. Gains and losses on futures transactions related to grain inventories are included in cost of goods sold. At September 30,March 31, 2003 the Company owned 150,780590,943 (2003 - 482,600) bushels of corn with a weighted average price of $1.86$2.89 (2003 - $2.15) and 173,945526,215 (2003 - 389,868) bushels of soybeanssoy beans with a weighted average price of $7.46.$10.85 (2003 - $7.07). The Company has at September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 net long positions on corn and soy beans of 75,415 bushels501,067 (2003 - 4,576) and 197,060352,417 (2003 - -167,294) bushels respectively. An increase/(decrease)decrease in the commodity prices of 10% would result in a gain/gain (loss) of $14,000$144,808 (2003 - $984) in corn and $147,000$382,372 (2003 - $118,277) in soy beans, respectively. There are no futures contracts in the Environmental Industrialother Food Group orsegments, Opta Minerals, the StakeTech Steam Explosion Technology Group or related to Corporate office activities. Item 4. Disclosure Controls and Procedures The Company'sUnder the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted an evaluation, as of the endCompany have evaluated the effectiveness of the period covered by this report, of the effectivenessdesign and operation of the Company's disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Basedprocedures as of March 31, 2004, and, based on thistheir evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosurethese controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report, in ensuringare effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required time periods. During the period covered by this report, there havedisclosure. Internal Control over Financial Reporting There has been no changeschange in the Company's internal controls, or other factorscontrol over financial reporting that haveoccurred during the Company's quarter ended March 31, 2004 that has materially affected, or areis reasonably likely to material tomaterially affect, the Company's internal controlscontrol over financial reporting. 36- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 30 March 31, 2004 10-Q PART II - OTHER INFORMATION. Item 1. Legal proceedings The Food Group continues to pursueSunrich Inc., a subsidiary of the Company has commenced a suit against a former supplier for failure to adhere to the terms of a contract. The Company and its legal counsel believe that this claim has merit. The Company has ceased co-packing arrangements under the existing contract and has commenced packing under separate arrangements. It cannot however be determined if there will be any recovery by the Company at this time and the GroupCompany is expensing the costs of pursuing this suit on a monthly basis. Other than this action, the Group has not been and is not currently party to any material litigation other than stated above.as incurred. The supplierSupplier has counter-sued the Company for breach of contract. The Company believes this suit is without merit.unfounded. Other than this action, the Company has not been and is not currently a party to any other material litigation. Item 2. Changes in securitiesSecurities, Use of Proceeds and useIssuer Purchases of proceeds Net proceeds from the public offering and concurrent private placement, as described in significant developments was approximately $52,694,000. During the quarter approximately $16,200,000 was used to pay down the revolving and term credit facilities and to repay the convertible debenture. Subsequent to the quarter, approximately $5,738,000 of the proceeds was used to purchase Pro Organics and repay associated debts. We intend to use the remaining proceeds resulting from the share issuance for general corporate purposes including future acquisitions, internal expansion projects and working capital requirements.Equity Securities - Not applicable Item 3. Defaults on senior securitiesupon Senior Securities - Not applicable Item 4. Submission of mattersMatters to a voteVote of security holdersSecurity Holders - Not applicable Item 5. Other -Information (a) Not applicable 37 (b) The Company has implemented procedures to enable security holders to recommend nominees for election to the Company's Board of Directors. These procedures are outlined in detail on page 9 of the Company's current Information Circular, for its shareholder meeting to be held May 13, 2004. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits - 31.1 Certification ofby Jeremy Kendall, Chief Executive Officer Pursuantpursuant to Section 302 ofRule 13(a) - 14(a) under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Exchange Act. 31.2 Certification ofby John Dietrich, Chief Financial Officer Pursuantpursuant to Section 302 ofRule 13(a) - 14(a) under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 Certification ofExchange Act. 32 Certifications by Jeremy Kendall, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and John Dietrich, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuantpursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 200218 U.S.C Section 1350. (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this amended report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. SUNOPTA INC. (Registrant) /s/ John Dietrich Date NovemberMay 7, 20032004 SunOpta Inc. by John Dietrich Vice President & Chief Financial Officer 38 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Page No. - ----------- -------- 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 40 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 41 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 42 39- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUNOPTA INC. 31 March 31, 2004 10-Q