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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

March 31, 2022

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission file number: 001-36706

CB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania51-0534721
Pennsylvania51-0534721
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

100 N. Market Street, Carmichaels, PA15320
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(724) 966-5041
(724) 966-5041
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common stock, par value $0.4167 per shareCBFVThe Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC
(Title of each class)(Trading symbol)(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of November 6, 2017,May 9, 2022, the number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock was 4,088,025.

5,152,409.



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FORM 10-Q

INDEX

Page

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

 (Unaudited)  
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
(Unaudited) March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and share data)(Dollars in thousands, except per share and share data)
    
ASSETSASSETS    ASSETS
Cash and Due From Banks:        Cash and Due From Banks:
Interest Bearing $31,979  $7,699 Interest Bearing$55,233 $63,968 
Non-Interest Bearing  11,766   6,583 Non-Interest Bearing68,355 55,706 
Total Cash and Due From Banks  43,745   14,282 Total Cash and Due From Banks123,588 119,674 
        
Investment Securities:        
Available-for-Sale  115,889   106,208 
Loans, Net  695,718   674,094 
Securities:Securities:
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities, at Fair ValueAvailable-for-Sale Debt Securities, at Fair Value228,238 222,108 
Equity Securities, at Fair ValueEquity Securities, at Fair Value2,859 2,866 
Total SecuritiesTotal Securities231,097 224,974 
Loans, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses of $11,595 and $11,582 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, RespectivelyLoans, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses of $11,595 and $11,582 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Respectively1,009,047 1,009,214 
Premises and Equipment, Net  16,558   14,132 Premises and Equipment, Net18,349 18,399 
Bank-Owned Life Insurance  19,035   18,687 Bank-Owned Life Insurance25,468 25,332 
Goodwill  4,953   4,953 Goodwill9,732 9,732 
Core Deposit Intangible, Net  3,418   3,819 
Accrued Interest and Other Assets  9,013   9,900 
Intangible Assets, NetIntangible Assets, Net4,850 5,295 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Other AssetsAccrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets16,539 12,859 
TOTAL ASSETS $908,329  $846,075 TOTAL ASSETS$1,438,670 $1,425,479 
        
LIABILITIES        LIABILITIES
Deposits:        Deposits:
Demand Deposits $187,968  $165,400 
Non-Interest Bearing Demand DepositsNon-Interest Bearing Demand Deposits400,105 385,775 
NOW Accounts  139,191   105,962 NOW Accounts280,455 272,518 
Money Market Accounts  139,244   141,674 Money Market Accounts192,929 192,125 
Savings Accounts  131,262   121,520 Savings Accounts247,589 239,482 
Time Deposits  160,466   155,028 Time Deposits129,235 136,713 
Brokered Deposits  4,243   8,634 
Total Deposits  762,374   698,218 Total Deposits1,250,313 1,226,613 
        
Short-Term Borrowings  24,662   27,027 Short-Term Borrowings39,219 39,266 
Other Borrowed Funds  24,500   28,000 
Accrued Interest and Other Liabilities  3,639   3,361 
Other BorrowingsOther Borrowings17,607 17,601 
Accrued Interest Payable and Other LiabilitiesAccrued Interest Payable and Other Liabilities9,375 8,875 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  815,175   756,606 TOTAL LIABILITIES1,316,514 1,292,355 
        
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred Stock, No Par Value; 5,000,000 Shares Authorized  -   - Preferred Stock, No Par Value; 5,000,000 Shares Authorized— — 
Common Stock, $0.4167 Par Value; 35,000,000 Shares Authorized, 4,363,346 Shares Issued and 4,088,025 and 4,086,625 Shares Outstanding at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Respectively  1,818   1,818 
Common Stock, $0.4167 Par Value; 35,000,000 Shares Authorized, 5,701,758 Shares Issued and 5,156,897 and 5,260,672 Shares Outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, RespectivelyCommon Stock, $0.4167 Par Value; 35,000,000 Shares Authorized, 5,701,758 Shares Issued and 5,156,897 and 5,260,672 Shares Outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Respectively2,376 2,367 
Capital Surplus  42,128   41,863 Capital Surplus83,422 83,294 
Retained Earnings  54,584   51,713 Retained Earnings59,343 57,534 
Treasury Stock, at Cost (275,321 and 276,721 Shares at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, Respectively)  (4,722)  (4,746)
Treasury Stock, at Cost (544,861 and 420,321 Shares at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Respectively)Treasury Stock, at Cost (544,861 and 420,321 Shares at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Respectively)(12,367)(9,144)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss  (654)  (1,179)Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(10,618)(927)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  93,154   89,469 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY122,156 133,124 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $908,329  $846,075 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$1,438,670 $1,425,479 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
 Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) 2017 2016 2017 2016(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
        
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME                INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME
Loans, Including Fees $7,459  $7,093  $21,830  $21,913 Loans, Including Fees$9,551 $10,146 
Federal Funds Sold  64   3   120   15 
Investment Securities:                Investment Securities:
Taxable  386   287   1,133   918 Taxable905 646 
Exempt From Federal Income Tax  229   261   665   787 
Tax-ExemptTax-Exempt66 78 
DividendsDividends22 20 
Other Interest and Dividend Income  75   40   205   123 Other Interest and Dividend Income72 98 
TOTAL INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME  8,213   7,684   23,953   23,756 TOTAL INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME10,616 10,988 
                
INTEREST EXPENSE                INTEREST EXPENSE
Deposits  720   557   2,050   1,678 Deposits530 947 
Federal Funds Purchased  -   1   -   2 
Short-Term Borrowings  20   21   59   50 Short-Term Borrowings19 23 
Other Borrowed Funds  120   129   361   383 
Other BorrowingsOther Borrowings174 41 
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE  860   708   2,470   2,113 TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE723 1,011 
                
NET INTEREST INCOME  7,353   6,976   21,483   21,643 
NET INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOMENET INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME9,893 9,977 
Provision For Loan Losses  300   450   1,020   1,600 Provision For Loan Losses— — 
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES  7,053   6,526   20,463   20,043 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES9,893 9,977 
                
NONINTEREST INCOME                NONINTEREST INCOME
Service Fees on Deposit Accounts  630   619   1,839   1,811 
Service FeesService Fees526 546 
Insurance Commissions  758   676   2,686   2,291 Insurance Commissions1,798 1,595 
Other Commissions  125   112   336   341 Other Commissions89 165 
Net Gains on Sales of Loans  137   249   389   559 
Net Gains on Sales of Investments  10   22   132   80 
Net Gains on Purchased Tax Credits  14   -   43   - 
Net Gain on Sales of LoansNet Gain on Sales of Loans— 86 
Net (Loss) Gain on SecuritiesNet (Loss) Gain on Securities(7)447 
Net Gain on Purchased Tax CreditsNet Gain on Purchased Tax Credits14 18 
Net Loss on Disposal of Fixed AssetsNet Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets(8)— 
Income from Bank-Owned Life Insurance  116   123   348   362 Income from Bank-Owned Life Insurance136 137 
Other  28   20   87   93 
Other IncomeOther Income65 180 
TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME  1,818   1,821   5,860   5,537 TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME2,613 3,174 
                
NONINTEREST EXPENSE                NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries and Employee Benefits  3,512   3,291   10,425   9,945 Salaries and Employee Benefits4,565 4,894 
Occupancy  526   544   1,678   1,456 Occupancy686 710 
Equipment  464   463   1,376   1,317 Equipment210 266 
Data ProcessingData Processing485 518 
FDIC Assessment  104   112   267   353 FDIC Assessment209 250 
PA Shares Tax  186   138   562   543 PA Shares Tax240 265 
Contracted Services  119   155   408   444 Contracted Services587 687 
Legal and Professional Fees  81   140   324   395 Legal and Professional Fees152 189 
Advertising  197   189   504   543 Advertising116 140 
Bankcard Processing Expense  130   125   384   359 
Other Real Estate Owned (Income) Expense  (349)  4   (343)  (531)
Amortization of Core Deposit Intangible  134   134   401   401 
Other  793   870   2,432   2,542 
Other Real Estate Owned (Income)Other Real Estate Owned (Income)(38)(38)
Amortization of Intangible AssetsAmortization of Intangible Assets445 532 
Other ExpenseOther Expense999 982 
TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE  5,897   6,165   18,418   17,767 TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE8,656 9,395 
                
Income Before Income Taxes  2,974   2,182   7,905   7,813 
Income Taxes  910   607   2,336   2,255 
Income Before Income Tax ExpenseIncome Before Income Tax Expense3,850 3,756 
Income Tax ExpenseIncome Tax Expense803 911 
NET INCOME $2,064  $1,575  $5,569  $5,558 NET INCOME$3,047 $2,845 
                
EARNINGS PER SHARE                EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic $0.50  $0.38  $1.36  $1.36 Basic$0.59 $0.52 
Diluted  0.50   0.38   1.36   1.36 Diluted0.58 0.52 
                
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING                WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic  4,088,025   4,081,017   4,087,783   4,081,017 Basic5,198,194 5,434,374 
Diluted  4,108,723   4,087,337   4,104,157   4,084,730 Diluted5,220,887 5,436,881 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (UNAUDITED)

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
         
Net Income $2,064  $1,575  $5,569  $5,558 
                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):                
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities Net of Income Tax of $5 and ($106) for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, Respectively, and $314 and $57 for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, Respectively  9   (205)  612   111 
                 
Reclassification Adjustment for Gains on Securities:                
Included in Net Income, Net of Income Tax of $4 and $7 for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, Respectively, and $45 and $27 for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, Respectively (1)  (6)  (15)  (87)  (53)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax  3   (220)  525   58 
Total Comprehensive Income $2,067  $1,355  $6,094  $5,616 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
Net Income$3,047 $2,845 
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income:
Change in Unrealized (Loss) on Investment Securities Available-for-Sale(12,351)(2,851)
Income Tax Effect2,660 612 
Reclassification Adjustment for Gain on Sale of Debt Securities Included in Net Income (1)
— (225)
Income Tax Effect (2)
— 48 
Other Comprehensive (Loss), Net of Income Tax Effect(9,691)(2,416)
Total Comprehensive (Loss) Income$(6,644)$429 

(1)The gross amount of gains on securities of $10 and $22 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively and $132 and $80 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively are reported as Net Gains on Sales of Investments on the Consolidated Statement of Income. The income tax effect is included in Income Taxes on the Consolidated Statement of Income.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) Shares
Issued
 Common
Stock
 Capital
Surplus
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
 Total
Stockholders'
Equity
               
December 31, 2015  4,363,346  $1,818  $41,614  $47,725  $(4,836) $575  $86,896 
Comprehensive Income:                            
Net Income  -   -   -   5,558   -   -   5,558 
Other Comprehensive Income  -   -   -   -   -   58   58 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense  -   -   262   -   -   -   262 
Dividends Paid ($0.22 Per Share)  -   -   -   (2,694)  -   -   (2,694)
September 30, 2016  4,363,346  $1,818  $41,876  $50,589  $(4,836) $633  $90,080 
(1)    Reported in Net (Loss) Gain on Securities on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) Shares
Issued
 Common
Stock
 Capital
Surplus
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
 Total
Stockholders'
Equity
               
December 31, 2016  4,363,346  $1,818  $41,863  $51,713  $(4,746) $(1,179) $89,469 
Comprehensive Income:                            
Net Income  -   -   -   5,569   -   -   5,569 
Other Comprehensive Income  -   -   -   -   -   525   525 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense  -   -   258   -   -   -   258 
Exercise of Stock Options  -   -   7   -   24   -   31 
Dividends Paid ($0.22 Per Share)  -   -   -   (2,698)  -   -   (2,698)
September 30, 2017  4,363,346  $1,818  $42,128  $54,584  $(4,722) $(654) $93,154 
(2)    Reported in Income Tax Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2017 2016
     
OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net Income $5,569  $5,558 
Αdjustmеnts to Rеconcilе Net Income to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities:        
Net Amortization on Investments  265   154 
Depreciation and Amortization  1,867   2,051 
Provision for Loan Losses  1,020   1,600 
Income from Bank-Owned Life Insurance  (348)  (362)
Proceeds From Mortgage Loans Sold  16,941   18,945 
Originations of Mortgage Loans for Sale  (16,552)  (18,386)
Gains on Sales of Loans  (389)  (559)
Gains on Sales of Investment Securities  (132)  (80)
Gains on Sales of Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets  (357)  (49)
Noncash Expense for Stock-Based Compensation  258   262 
(Increase) Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable  (131)  197 
Valuation Adjustment on Foreclosed Real Estate  -   (566)
Retirements of Premises and Equipment  152   - 
(Decrease) Increase in Taxes Payable  (808)  1,123 
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Interest Payable  79   (10)
Net Payment of Federal/State Income Taxes  (2,355)  (2,115)
Other, Net  4,327   419 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES  9,406   8,182 
         
INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Investment Securities Available for Sale:        
Proceeds From Principal Repayments and Maturities  11,683   59,023 
Purchases of Securities  (32,346)  (60,035)
Proceeds from Sales of Securities  11,643   416 
Net Increase in Loans  (23,413)  (572)
Purchase of Premises and Equipment  (3,444)  (1,229)
Proceeds From Sales of Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets  357   175 
(Increase) Decrease in Restricted Equity Securities  (47)  122 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (35,567)  (2,100)
         
FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Net Increase (Decrease) in Deposits  64,156   (951)
Net (Decrease) Increase in Short-Term Borrowings  (2,365)  1,167 
Principal Payments on Other Borrowed Funds  (3,500)  - 
Cash Dividends Paid  (2,698)  (2,694)
Treasury Stock, Purchases at Cost  24   - 
Exercise of Stock Options  7   - 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES  55,624   (2,478)
         
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  29,463   3,604 
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR  14,282   11,340 
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD $43,745  $14,944 
         
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:        
Cash paid for:        
Interest on deposits and borrowings (including interest credited to deposit accounts of $1,968 and $1,686 respectively) $2,390  $2,123 
Income taxes  2,355   2,115 
         
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans  169   3,236 
Transfer of real estate acquired in settlement of loans to premise and equipment  -   2,350 


Three Months Ended March 31, 2022Shares IssuedCommon StockCapital SurplusRetained EarningsTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders' Equity
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
December 31, 20215,680,993 $2,367 $83,294 $57,534 $(9,144)$(927)$133,124 
Comprehensive Loss:
Net Income— — — 3,047 — — 3,047 
Other Comprehensive Loss— — — — — (9,691)(9,691)
Restricted Stock Awards Granted20,765 (9)— — — — 
Restricted Stock Awards Forfeited— — — (4)— — 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense— — 130 — — — 130 
Exercise of Stock Options— — — 164 — 167 
Treasury stock purchased, at cost (131,840 shares)— — — — (3,383)— (3,383)
Dividends Paid ($0.24 Per Share)— — — (1,238)— — (1,238)
March 31, 20225,701,758 $2,376 $83,422 $59,343 $(12,367)$(10,618)$122,156 


Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Shares IssuedCommon StockCapital SurplusRetained EarningsTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeTotal Stockholders' Equity
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
December 31, 20205,680,993 $2,367 $82,723 $51,132 $(5,094)$3,402 $134,530 
Comprehensive Income:
Net Income— — — 2,845 — — 2,845 
Other Comprehensive Loss— — — — — (2,416)(2,416)
Stock-Based Compensation Expense— — 121 — — — 121 
Dividends Paid ($0.24 Per Share)— — — (1,304)— — (1,304)
March 31, 20215,680,993 $2,367 $82,844 $52,673 $(5,094)$986 $133,776 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31,20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income$3,047 $2,845 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
Net Amortization on Securities17 31 
Depreciation and Amortization637 562 
Loss (Gain) on Securities(447)
Gain on Purchased Tax Credits(14)(18)
Income from Bank-Owned Life Insurance(136)(137)
Proceeds From Mortgage Loans Sold— 2,251 
Originations of Mortgage Loans for Sale— (2,165)
Gain on Sale of Loans— (86)
Gain on Sale of Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets(1)— 
Noncash Expense for Stock-Based Compensation130 121 
Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable94 134 
Net Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets— 
Increase in Taxes Payable956 893 
Payments on Operating Leases— (88)
Decrease in Accrued Interest Payable60 (141)
Other, Net(1,640)714 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES3,165 4,469 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investment Securities Available for Sale:
Proceeds From Principal Repayments and Maturities8,328 10,953 
Purchases of Securities(26,826)(22,299)
Proceeds from Sale of Securities— 11,930 
Net Decrease in Loans223 3,148 
Purchase of Premises and Equipment(186)(199)
Proceeds From Sale of Other Real Estate Owned37 — 
(Increase) Decrease in Restricted Equity Securities(26)200 
NET CASH (USED) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(18,450)3,733 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net Increase in Deposits23,700 59,894 
Net (Decrease) Increase in Short-Term Borrowings(47)4,297 
Principal Payments on Other Borrowed Funds— (2,000)
Cash Dividends Paid(1,238)(1,304)
Treasury Stock, Purchases at Cost(3,383)— 
Exercise of Stock Options167 — 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES19,199 60,887 
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS3,914 69,089 
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR119,674 160,911 
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD$123,588 $230,000 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31, 202220222021
(Dollars in thousands)
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash Paid For:
Interest on Deposits and Borrowings (Including Interest Credited to Deposits of $450 and $1,084, Respectively)$486 $1,153 
SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURE:
Right of Use Asset Recognized1,175 — 
Lease Liability Recognized1,175 — 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

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NOTES TO UNAUDITEDTHE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CB Financial Services, Inc. (“CB Financial”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Community Bank (the “Bank”), and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Exchange Underwriters, Inc. (“Exchange Underwriters” or “EU”). CB Financial, and the Bank and Exchange Underwriters are collectively referred to as the “Company”. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). and with general practice within the banking industry. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading in any material respect. In preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosureas of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statementsConsolidated Statements of Financial Condition and income and expenses duringfor the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to determination of the allowance for losses on loans, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, evaluationother-than-temporary impairment evaluations of securities, for other-than-temporary impairment including related cash flow projections, goodwill and intangible assets impairment, and the valuation of deferred tax assets.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and results of operations at the dates and for the periods presented. All of these adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature, and they are the only adjustments included in the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2021. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

The Company will continue to evaluate the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280 for segment reporting information related to Exchange Underwriters. During the first quarter, Exchange Underwriters insurance commissions comprised of approximately 11% of combined interest and noninterest income but less than 10% of the combined assets of the Company. While EU exceeded the 10% threshold of combined interest and noninterest income, this was primarily related to a unique income event of increased contingency income. Contingency fees are commissions that are contingent upon several factors including, but not limited to, eligible written premiums, earned premiums, incurred losses and stop loss charges. On a year-to-date basis, Exchange Underwriters fell below the 10% threshold of combined interest and noninterest income.

The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were filed with the SEC and incorporated into the consolidated financial statements the effect of all material known events determined by ASC TopicAccounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 855, Subsequent Events, to be recognizable events.

Nature of Operations

The Company derives substantially all its income from banking and bank-related services which include interest earningsincome on commercial, commercial mortgage, residential real estate and consumer loan financing, as well as interest earningsand dividend income on investment securities, insurance commissions, and fees generated from deposit services to its customers. The Company provides banking services primarily to communitiesthrough its subsidiary, Community Bank, a Pennsylvania-chartered commercial bank headquartered in Carmichaels, Pennsylvania. The Bank is a community-oriented institution offering residential and commercial real estate loans, commercial and industrial loans, and consumer loans as well as a variety of deposit products for individuals and businesses in its market area. After the consolidation of 6 branches and the sale of 2 branches in 2021 and the consolidation of 2 branches in 2020, the Bank operates 11 branches in Greene, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette and Westmoreland Counties located in southwestern Pennsylvania. The Company also conductsPennsylvania, and 3 branches in Marshall and Ohio Counties in West Virginia. Property and casualty, commercial liability, surety and other insurance brokerage activitiesproducts are offered through Exchange Underwriters.

Acquired Loans

Loans thatUnderwriters, a full-service, independent insurance agency.


Critical Accounting Policies; Use of Critical Accounting Estimates
There were acquiredno material changes in our critical accounting policies during the merger with FedFirst Financial Corporation (the “merger”) were recorded at fair value with no carryover of the related allowance for credit losses. The fair value of the acquired loans was estimated by management with the assistance of a third party valuation specialist.

For performing loans acquired in the merger, the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable discount and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. For purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans acquired in the merger, the difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the nonaccretable discount. The nonaccretable discount represents estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Subsequent decreasesthree months ended March 31, 2022. See Note 1 to the expected cash flows require an evaluation to determine the need for an allowance for loan losses. Subsequent improvementsconsolidated financial statements included in expected cash flows result in the reversal of a corresponding amount of the nonaccretable discount which is then reclassified as accretable discount that is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan using the interest method. The evaluation of the amount of future cash flows that is expected to be collected is performed in a similar manner as that used to determine our allowance for credit losses. Charge-offs of the principal amountAnnual Report on acquired loans would be first applied to the nonaccretable discount portion of the fair value adjustment.


Reclassifications

Certain comparative amountsForm 10-K for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications did not affect net income or stockholders’ equity.

Recent Accounting Standards

In September 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2017-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and Leases (Topic 842): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to the Staff Announcement at the July 20, 2017 EITF Meeting and Rescission of Prior SEC Staff Announcements and Observer Comments. ASU 2017-13 amends the early adoption date option for certain companies related to the adoption of ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The SEC staff stated the SEC would not object to a public business entity that otherwise would not meet the definition of a public business entity except for a requirement to include or the inclusion of its financial statements or financial information in another entity’s filingended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC, adopting ASC Topic 606 for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The SEC staff stated the SEC would not object to a public business entity that otherwise would not meet the definition of a public business entity except for a requirement to include or the inclusion of its financial statements or financialadditional information in another entity’s filing with the SEC adopting ASC Topic 842 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-13 but believes that its adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In July 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2017-11, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260); Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480); Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): (Part I) Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features, (Part II) Replacement of the Indefinite Deferral for Mandatorily Redeemable Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests with a Scope Exception. ASU 2017-11 amendments simplify theregarding our critical accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features. The amendments require companies to disregard the down round feature when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to its own stock, for purposes of determining liability or equity classification. Companies that provide earnings per share (EPS) data will adjust their basic EPS calculation for the effect of the feature when triggered and will also recognize the effect of the trigger within equity. ASU 2017-11 is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods, for public entities that are not SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and for all other entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-11 but believes that its adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-10, Service Concession Arrangements (Topic 853): Determining the Customer of the Operation Services. ASU 2017-10 amendments clarify that the grantor in a service concession arrangement is the customer of the operation services in all cases for those arrangements. ASU 2017-10 is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods, for public entities that are not SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and for all other entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted, including within an interim period, subject to specific transition requirements depending on whether an entity adopted Topic 606 before or after the issuance of ASU 2017-10. The Company is evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-10 but believes that its adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting. ASU 2017-09 amendments provide guidance on determining which changes to the terms and conditions of share-based payment awards require an entity to apply modification accounting under ASU Topic 718. ASU 2017-09 is effective for all entities for annual periods, including interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-09 but believes that its adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, Receivables- Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchases of Callable Debt Securities. ASU 2017-08 amends guidance on the amortization period of premiums on certain purchases of callable debt securities. The amendments shorten the amortization period of premiums on certain purchases of callable debt securities to the earliest call date. ASU 2017-08 is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods, for


policies.

Recent Accounting Standards (continued)

public entities that are not SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and for all other entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-08 but believes that its adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. ASU 2017-04 simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairments by eliminating the second step of the goodwill impairment test. Instead, an entity will apply a one-step quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit's carrying amount over its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance does not amend the optional qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment. ASU 2017-04 is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied on a prospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-04, but does not believe that its adoption will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In AugustSeptember 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flow (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. ASU 2016-15 addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies; distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented.  The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-15, but does not believe that its adoption will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13,Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 amends guidance on reporting credit losses for assets held at amortized cost basis and available for sale debt securities. For assets held at amortized cost basis, ASU 2016-13 eliminates the probable initial recognition threshold in current GAAP; and instead requires an entity to reflect its current estimate of all expected credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial assets to present the net amount expected to be collected. For available for saleavailable-for-sale debt securities, credit losses should be measured in a manner similar to current GAAP,GAAP; however, this ASU will requirerequires that credit losses be presented as an allowance rather than as a write-down. ASU 2016-13 affects companies holding financial assets and net investment in leases that are not accounted for at

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fair value through net income. The ASU 2016-13 amendments affect loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. ASU 2016-13 iswas originally effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluatingIn November 2019, the provisionsFASB approved a delay of the required implementation date of ASU 2016-13 but does not believe that itsfor smaller reporting companies, including the Company, resulting in a required implementation date for the Company of January 1, 2023. Early adoption will havecontinue to be permitted. In preparation for the implementation of this ASU, the Company has formed a materialcross-functional team, contracted with a third-party software provider, and is consulting with a third-party professional advisory service to assist in the model development. The Company plans to assess the overall impact by running the existing and new allowance models in parallel prior to the period of implementation. The Company expects to recognize a one-time adjustment to the allowance for loan losses upon adoption, but cannot yet determine the magnitude of the one-time adjustment or the overall impact of the new guidance on the Company'sCompany’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. ASU 2016-09 introduces amendments intended to simplify the accounting for stock compensation.  ASU 2016-09 requires all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies to be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement.  The tax effects of exercised or vested awards should be treated as discrete items in the reporting period in which they occur.  An entity should also recognize excess tax benefits and assess the need for a valuation allowance, regardless of whether the benefit reduces taxes payable in the current period.  The ASU also requires excess tax benefits be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity in the statement of cash flows.  ASU 2016-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted.  The adoption of ASU 2016-09 as of January 1, 2017, had no effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.


operation.

Recent Accounting Standards (continued)

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which increases the transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet, and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 will require lessees to recognize a right-of-use (ROU) asset for its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability for the corresponding lease obligation for leases with terms of more than twelve months. Both the ROU asset and lease liability will initially be measured at the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. Subsequent measurement, including the presentation of expenses and cash flows, will depend on the classification of the lease as either a finance or an operating lease. Accounting by lessors will remain largely unchanged from current U.S. GAAP. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied as of the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-02, but expects to report increased assets and liabilities as a result of reporting additional leases on the Company's consolidated statement of financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10), which enhances the reporting model for financial instruments regarding certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure. ASU 2016-01 (i) requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method or that are consolidated) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; (ii) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment; (iii) eliminates the requirement for an entity to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost; (iv) requires an entity to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; and (v) requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset on the balance sheet or in the accompanying notes to the financial statements. ASU 2016-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, and is to be applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-01, but does not believe that its adoption will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which establishes a comprehensive revenue recognition standard for virtually all industries under GAAP, including those that previously followed industry-specific guidance, such as the real estate, construction and software industries. ASU 2014-09 specifies that an entity shall recognize revenue when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service (i.e., an asset) to a customer. An asset is transferred when, or as, the customer obtains control of the asset. Entities are required to disclose qualitative and quantitative information on the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09. The guidance is effective for the Company’s financial statements beginning January 1, 2018. The guidance allows an entity to apply the new standard either retrospectively or through a cumulative effect adjustment as of January 1, 2018. This guidance does not apply to revenue associated with financial instruments, including loans, securities, and derivatives that are accounted for under other U.S. GAAP guidance. For that reason, we do not expect it to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations for elements of the statement of income associated with financial instruments, including securities gains, interest income, and interest expense. However, we do believe the new standard will result in new disclosure requirements. We are currently in the process of reviewing contracts to assess the impact of the new guidance on our service offerings that are in the scope of the guidance included in non-interest income, such as insurance commission fees, deposit related fees and service charges, payment processing fees, trust services fees and brokerage services fees. The Company is continuing to evaluate the effect of the new guidance on revenue sources other than financial instruments on its consolidated financial position or results of operations and will use modified retrospective method for transition in which the cumulative effect will be recognized at the date of adoption with no restatement of comparative periods presented.


Note 2. Earnings PerPer Share

There are no convertible securities which would affect the numerator in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share; therefore, net income as presented on the Consolidated StatementStatements of Income is used as the numerator.

The following table sets forth the composition of the weighted-average common shares (denominator) used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computation.

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding  4,363,346   4,363,346   4,363,346   4,363,346 
Average Treasury Stock Shares  (275,321)  (282,329)  (275,563)  (282,329)
Weighted-Average Common Shares and Common Stock Equivalents Used to Calculate Basic Earnings Per Share  4,088,025   4,081,017   4,087,783   4,081,017 
Additional Common Stock Equivalents (Stock Options and Restricted Stock) Used to Calculate Diluted Earnings Per Share  20,698   6,320   16,374   3,713 
Weighted-Average Common Shares and Common Stock Equivalents Used to Calculate Diluted Earnings Per Share  4,108,723   4,087,337   4,104,157   4,084,730 
Earnings per share:                
Basic $0.50  $0.38  $1.36  $1.36 
Diluted  0.50   0.38   1.36   1.36 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Net Income$3,047 $2,845 
Weighted-Average Basic Common Shares Outstanding5,198,194 5,434,374 
Dilutive Effect of Common Stock Equivalents (Stock Options and Restricted Stock)22,693 2,507 
Weighted-Average Diluted Common Shares and Common Stock Equivalents Outstanding5,220,887 5,436,881 
Earnings Per Share:
Basic$0.59 $0.52 
Diluted0.58 0.52 

The dilutive effect on weighted average diluted common shares outstanding is the result of outstanding stock options and nonvested restricted stock. The following table presents for the periods indicated (a) options to purchase shares of common stock that were outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per share because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and (b) shares of restricted stock awards that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the hypothetical repurchase of shares under the treasury stock method exceeded the weighted average nonvested restricted awards, therefore the effects would be anti-dilutive.

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Stock Options155,138 201,662 
Restricted Stock37,865 33,610 



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Note 3. Investment Securities

The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available-for-sale at the dates indicated:

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017March 31, 2022
 Amortized
Cost
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
        
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities:Available-for-Sale Debt Securities:
U.S. Government Agencies $59,622  $-  $(1,242) $58,380 U.S. Government Agencies$53,992 $— $(4,781)$49,211 
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  37,616   314   (122)  37,808 Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions17,946 448 (1)18,393 
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored Enterprises  17,890   14   (45)  17,859 Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored Enterprises52,505 177 (2,063)50,619 
Equity Securities - Mutual Funds  500   10   -   510 
Equity Securities - Other  1,253   94   (15)  1,332 
Total $116,881  $432  $(1,424) $115,889 
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored EnterprisesCollateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored Enterprises107,848 (7,042)100,808 
Corporate DebtCorporate Debt9,480 — (273)9,207 
Total Available-for-Sale Debt SecuritiesTotal Available-for-Sale Debt Securities241,771 627 (14,160)228,238 
Equity Securities:Equity Securities:
Mutual FundsMutual Funds944 
OtherOther1,915 
Total Equity SecuritiesTotal Equity Securities2,859 
Total SecuritiesTotal Securities$231,097 


December 31, 2021
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities:
U.S. Government Agencies$53,992 $$(1,433)$52,561 
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions17,951 1,004 — 18,955 
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored Enterprises55,373 1,468 (282)56,559 
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored Enterprises88,493 164 (2,074)86,583 
Corporate Debt7,481 — (31)7,450 
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities223,290 2,638 (3,820)222,108 
Equity Securities:
Mutual Funds990 
Other1,876 
Total Equity Securities2,866 
Total Securities$224,974 
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  December 31, 2016
  Amortized
Cost
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair
Value
         
U.S. Government Agencies $67,944  $18  $(1,806) $66,156 
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  35,856   366   (487)  35,735 
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored Enterprises  2,588   31   -   2,619 
Equity Securities - Mutual Funds  500   7   -   507 
Equity Securities - Other  1,106   91   (6)  1,191 
Total $107,994  $513  $(2,299) $106,208 

The following tables show the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at the dates indicated:

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017March 31, 2022
 Less than 12 months 12 Months or Greater TotalLess than 12 months12 Months or GreaterTotal
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government Agencies  12  $33,733  $(525)  9  $24,646  $(717)  21  $58,379  $(1,242)U.S. Government Agencies$11,226 $(771)10 $37,985 $(4,010)13 $49,211 $(4,781)
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  22   11,788   (80)  7   3,489   (42)  29   15,277   (122)Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions1,070 (1)— — — 1,070 (1)
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government Sponsored Enterprises  4   9,191   (45)  -   -   -   4   9,191   (45)
Equity Securities - Other  6   483   (15)  -   -   -   6   483   (15)
Mortgage Backed Securities- Government Sponsored EnterprisesMortgage Backed Securities- Government Sponsored Enterprises17 29,175 (1,745)3,395 (318)18 32,570 (2,063)
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored EnterprisesCollateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored Enterprises20 100,559 (7,042)— — — 20 100,559 (7,042)
Corporate DebtCorporate Debt9,208 (273)— — — 9,208 (273)
Total  44  $55,195  $(665)  16  $28,135  $(759)  60  $83,330  $(1,424)Total45 $151,238 $(9,832)11 $41,380 $(4,328)56 $192,618 $(14,160)
                                    

 December 31, 2016
 Less than 12 months 12 Months or Greater TotalDecember 31, 2021
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Number
of
Securities
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Less than 12 months12 Months or GreaterTotal
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Number
of
Securities
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government Agencies  23  $62,853  $(1,806)  -  $-  $-   23  $62,853  $(1,806)U.S. Government Agencies$17,729 $(269)$31,830 $(1,164)12 $49,559 $(1,433)
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  39   19,749   (485)  1   260   (2)  40   20,009   (487)Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions— — — — — — — — — 
Equity Securities - Other  2   160   (6)  -   -   -   2   160   (6)
Mortgage Backed Securities- Government Sponsored EnterprisesMortgage Backed Securities- Government Sponsored Enterprises28,772 (282)— — — 28,772 (282)
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored EnterprisesCollateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored Enterprises10 77,560 (2,074)— — — 10 77,560 (2,074)
Corporate DebtCorporate Debt7,450 (31)— — — 7,450 (31)
Total  64  $82,762  $(2,297)  1  $260  $(2)  65  $83,022  $(2,299)Total25 $131,511 $(2,656)$31,830 $(1,164)32 $163,341 $(3,820)

For debt securities, the Company does not believe that any individual unrealized loss as of September 30, 2017 andMarch 31, 2022 or December 31, 20162021, represents an other-than-temporary impairment. The Company performs a review of the entire securities portfolio on a quarterly basis to identify securities that may indicate an other-than-temporary impairment. The Company’s management considers the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, and the financial condition of the issuer. The
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securities that are temporarily impaired at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and December 31, 20162021 relate principally to changes in market interest rates subsequent to the acquisition of the specific securities. The Company does not intend to sell, orand it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost or maturity of the security.


Securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $147.4 million and $121.0 million at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, are pledged to secure public deposits, short-term borrowings and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.

The following table presents the scheduled maturities of investmentdebt securities as of the date indicated:

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017March 31, 2022
 Available-for-Sale
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
 Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
Due in One Year or Less $2,115  $2,126 Due in One Year or Less$2,576 $2,584 
Due after One Year through Five Years  23,469   23,443 Due after One Year through Five Years4,900 4,690 
Due after Five Years through Ten Years  68,376   67,362 Due after Five Years through Ten Years78,948 74,332 
Due after Ten Years  22,921   22,958 Due after Ten Years155,347 146,632 
Total $116,881  $115,889 Total$241,771 $228,238 

Equity

The following table presents the gross realized gain and loss on sales of debt securities, as well as gain and loss on equity securities from both sales and market adjustments for the periods indicated. All gains and losses presented in the table below are reported in Net (Loss) Gain on Securities – Mutual Fundson the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
Debt Securities
Gross Realized Gain$— $225 
Gross Realized Loss— — 
Net Gain on Debt Securities$— $225 
Equity Securities
Net Unrealized (Loss) Gain Recognized on Securities Held$(7)$222 
Net Realized Gain Recognized on Securities Sold— — 
Net (Loss) Gain on Equity Securities$(7)$222 
Net (Loss) Gain on Securities$(7)$447 

As of March 31, 2022 and Equity Securities – Other do notDecember 31, 2021, securities available to be pledged have a scheduled maturity date, but have been included in the Due After Ten Years category.


fair value of $219.0 million and $214.7 million, respectively,and are inclusive of collateral currently pledged for public funds and sweep deposits.

Note 4. Loans and Related Allowance for Loan Loss

Losses

The Company’s loan portfolio is made upsegmented to enable management to monitor risk and performance. Real estate loans are further segregated into three classes. Residential mortgages include those secured by residential properties and include home equity loans, while commercial mortgages consist of four classifications:loans to commercial borrowers secured by commercial real estate. Construction loans typically consist of loans to build commercial buildings and acquire and develop residential real estate. The commercial and industrial segment consists of loans to finance the activities of commercial customers. The consumer segment consists primarily of indirect auto loans as well as personal installment loans and personal or overdraft lines of credit.
Residential mortgage loans are typically longer-term loans and, therefore, generally present greater interest rate risk than the consumer and commercial loans. Under certain economic conditions, housing values may decline, which may increase the risk that the collateral values are not sufficient.
Commercial real estate loans generally present a higher level of credit risk than loans secured by residences. This greater risk is due to several factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effect of general
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economic conditions on income-producing properties, and the increased difficulty in evaluating and monitoring these types of loans. Furthermore, the repayment of commercial real estate loans is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate project. If the cash flow from the project is reduced (for example, if leases are not obtained or renewed, a bankruptcy court modifies a lease term, or a major tenant is unable to fulfill its lease obligations), the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired.
Construction loans are originated to individuals to finance the construction of residential dwellings and are also originated for the construction of commercial properties, including hotels, apartment buildings, housing developments, and owner-occupied properties used for businesses. Construction loans generally provide for the payment of interest only during the construction phase, which is usually 12 to 18 months. At the end of the construction phase, the loan generally converts to a permanent residential or commercial mortgage loan. Construction loan risks include overfunding in comparison to the plans, untimely completion of work, and leasing and stabilization after project completion.
Commercial and industrial loans consumerare generally secured by business assets, inventories, accounts receivable, etc., which present collateral risk.
Consumer loans generally have higher interest rates and other loans. These segments are further segregated between loans accounted for undershorter terms than residential mortgage loans; however, they have additional credit risk due to the amortized cost method (“Originated Loans”) and acquired loans that were originally recorded at fair value with no carryovertype of collateral securing the related pre-merger allowance for loan losses (“Loans Acquired at Fair Value”). loan.
The following table presents the classifications of loans as of the dates indicated.

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 Amount Percent Amount PercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Originated Loans        
Real Estate:                
Residential $193,214   34.1% $186,077   35.4%
Commercial  150,442   26.5   139,894   26.7 
Construction  28,965   5.1   10,646   2.0 
Commercial and Industrial  77,217   13.6   71,091   13.5 
Consumer  113,822   20.1   114,007   21.7 
Other  3,444   0.6   3,637   0.7 
Total Originated Loans  567,104   100.0%  525,352   100.0%
Allowance for Loan Losses  (7,573)      (7,283)    
Loans, Net $559,531      $518,069     
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
                
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                
Real Estate:                
Residential $75,217   55.0% $85,511   54.7%
Commercial  52,826   38.7   61,116   39.0 
Commercial and Industrial  8,532   6.2   9,721   6.2 
Consumer  195   0.1   197   0.1 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value  136,770   100.0%  156,545   100.0%
Allowance for Loan Losses  (583)      (520)    
Loans, Net $136,187      $156,025     
                
Total Loans                
Real Estate:                Real Estate:
Residential $268,431   38.1% $271,588   39.8%Residential$317,254 31.1 %$320,798 31.4 %
Commercial  203,268   28.9   201,010   29.5 Commercial427,227 41.9 392,124 38.5 
Construction  28,965   4.1   10,646   1.6 Construction54,227 5.3 85,028 8.3 
Commercial and Industrial  85,749   12.2   80,812   11.9 Commercial and Industrial67,843 6.6 89,010 8.7 
Consumer  114,017   16.2   114,204   16.7 Consumer143,422 14.1 122,152 12.0 
Other  3,444   0.5   3,637   0.5 Other10,669 1.0 11,684 1.1 
Total Loans  703,874   100.0%  681,897   100.0%Total Loans1,020,642 100.0 %1,020,796 100.0 %
Allowance for Loan Losses  (8,156)      (7,803)    Allowance for Loan Losses(11,595)(11,582)
Loans, Net $695,718      $674,094     Loans, Net$1,009,047 $1,009,214 

The Small Business Administration reopened the Payroll Protection Program ("PPP") the week of January 11, 2021 accepting applications for both First Draw and Second Draw PPP Loans.
PPP loans decreased $16.3 million to $8.2 million at March 31, 2022 compared to $24.5 million at December 31, 2021.
Net unamortized PPP loan origination fees as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $274,000 and $678,000 , respectively. Net PPP loan origination fees earned were $404,000 and $535,000for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, respectively. All PPP loans are classified as commercial and industrial loans held for investment. No allowance for loan loss was allocated to the PPP loan portfolio due to the Bank complying with the lender obligations that ensure SBA guarantee.

Total unamortized net deferred loan fees were $682,000$1.6 million and $818,000$1.9 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2016,2021, respectively.

Real estate loans serviced for others, which


The Company uses an eight-point internal risk rating system to monitor the credit quality of the overall loan portfolio. The first four categories are not includedconsidered criticized and are aggregated as “pass” rated. The criticized rating categories used by management generally follow bank regulatory definitions. The special mention category includes assets that are currently protected but are below average quality, resulting in an undue credit risk, but not to the point of justifying a substandard classification. Loans in the Consolidated Statementsubstandard category have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of Financial Condition, totaled $94.6 millionthe debt and $83.9 million at September 30, 2017have a distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if the weaknesses are not corrected. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current conditions and December 31, 2016, respectively.

facts, is highly improbable. Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as an asset is not warranted.

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The following table presents loans summarized by the aggregate Pass and the criticized categories of Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful within the internal risk rating system as of the dates indicated. At September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2016,2021, there were no loans in the criticized category of Loss within the internal risk rating system.

  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30, 2017
  Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $191,801  $1,006  $407  $-  $193,214 
Commercial  133,529   13,909   2,467   537   150,442 
Construction  28,356   -   550   59   28,965 
Commercial and Industrial  66,415   8,326   1,111   1,365   77,217 
Consumer  113,795   -   27   -   113,822 
Other  3,444   -   -   -   3,444 
Total Originated Loans $537,340  $23,241  $4,562  $1,961  $567,104 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $73,213  $-  $2,004  $-  $75,217 
Commercial  50,381   1,939   506   -   52,826 
Commercial and Industrial  8,176   9   263   84   8,532 
Consumer  195   -   -   -   195 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value $131,965  $1,948  $2,773  $84  $136,770 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $265,014  $1,006  $2,411  $-  $268,431 
Commercial  183,910   15,848   2,973   537   203,268 
Construction  28,356   -   550   59   28,965 
Commercial and Industrial  74,591   8,335   1,374   1,449   85,749 
Consumer  113,990   -   27   -   114,017 
Other  3,444   -   -   -   3,444 
Total Loans $669,305  $25,189  $7,335  $2,045  $703,874 


  December 31, 2016
  Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $184,721  $1,050  $306  $-  $186,077 
Commercial  122,811   14,118   2,035   930   139,894 
Construction  9,944   -   595   107   10,646 
Commercial and Industrial  65,612   2,720   1,322   1,437   71,091 
Consumer  113,847   -   160   -   114,007 
Other  3,637   -   -   -   3,637 
Total Originated Loans $500,572  $17,888  $4,418  $2,474  $525,352 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $83,044  $-  $2,467  $-  $85,511 
Commercial  58,411   2,358   347   -   61,116 
Commercial and Industrial  9,117   42   441   121   9,721 
Consumer  197   -   -   -   197 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value $150,769  $2,400  $3,255  $121  $156,545 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $267,765  $1,050  $2,773  $-  $271,588 
Commercial  181,222   16,476   2,382   930   201,010 
Construction  9,944   -   595   107   10,646 
Commercial and Industrial  74,729   2,762   1,763   1,558   80,812 
Consumer  114,044   -   160   -   114,204 
Other  3,637   -   -   -   3,637 
Total Loans $651,341  $20,288  $7,673  $2,595  $681,897 


March 31, 2022
Pass
Special
Mention
SubstandardDoubtfulTotal
(Dollars in Thousands)
Real Estate:
Residential$314,174 $839 $2,241 $— $317,254 
Commercial390,395 28,217 8,615 — 427,227 
Construction38,724 12,971 2,532 — 54,227 
Commercial and Industrial54,085 11,774 1,400 584 67,843 
Consumer143,326 — 96 — 143,422 
Other10,603 66 — — 10,669 
Total Loans$951,307 $53,867 $14,884 $584 $1,020,642 
December 31, 2021
Pass
Special
Mention
SubstandardDoubtfulTotal
(Dollars in Thousands)
Real Estate:
Residential$317,964 $845 $1,989 $— $320,798 
Commercial355,895 27,168 9,061 — 392,124 
Construction69,441 13,035 2,552 — 85,028 
Commercial and Industrial72,584 14,463 1,451 512 89,010 
Consumer122,136 — 16 — 122,152 
Other11,616 68 — — 11,684 
Total Loans$949,636 $55,579 $15,069 $512 $1,020,796 

The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of the dates indicated.

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017March 31, 2022
 Loans
Current
 30-59
Days
Past Due
 60-89
Days
Past Due
 90 Days
Or More
Past Due
 Total
Past Due
 Non-
Accrual
 Total
Loans
Loans
Current
30-59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
90 Days
Or More
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Non-
Accrual
Total
Loans
Originated Loans                            
Real Estate:                            
Residential $192,769  $91  $42  $-  $133  $312  $193,214 
Commercial  150,154   -   -   -   -   288   150,442 
Construction  28,906   -   -   -   -   59   28,965 
Commercial and Industrial  75,108   -   -   496   496   1,613   77,217 
Consumer  112,485   1,155   103   52   1,310   27   113,822 
Other  3,444   -   -   -   -   -   3,444 
Total Originated Loans $562,866  $1,246  $145  $548  $1,939  $2,299  $567,104 
(Dollars in Thousands)(Dollars in Thousands)
                            
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                            
Real Estate:                            
Residential $73,977  $45  $-  $75  $120  $1,120  $75,217 
Commercial  52,826   -   -   -   -   -   52,826 
Commercial and Industrial  8,516   -   -   -   -   16   8,532 
Consumer  190   5   -   -   5   -   195 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value $135,509  $50  $-  $75  $125  $1,136  $136,770 
                            
Total Loans                            
Real Estate:                            Real Estate:
Residential $266,746  $136  $42  $75  $253  $1,432  $268,431 Residential$313,306 $2,106 $191 $— $2,297 $1,651 $317,254 
Commercial  202,980   -   -   -   -   288   203,268 Commercial425,202 — — — — 2,025 427,227 
Construction  28,906   -   -   -   -   59   28,965 Construction54,227 — — — — — 54,227 
Commercial and Industrial  83,624   -   -   496   496   1,629   85,749 Commercial and Industrial66,202 101 — — 101 1,540 67,843 
Consumer  112,675   1,160   103   52   1,315   27   114,017 Consumer142,931 338 57 — 395 96 143,422 
Other  3,444   -   -   -   -   -   3,444 Other10,669 — — — — — 10,669 
Total Loans $698,375  $1,296  $145  $623  $2,064  $3,435  $703,874 Total Loans$1,012,537 $2,545 $248 $— $2,793 $5,312 $1,020,642 


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 December 31, 2016
 Loans
Current
 30-59
Days
Past Due
 60-89
Days
Past Due
 90 Days
Or More
Past Due
 Total
Past Due
 Non-
Accrual
 Total
Loans
December 31, 2021
Originated Loans                            
Real Estate:                            
Residential $183,939  $1,638  $72  $120  $1,830  $308  $186,077 
Commercial  139,821   -   -   -   -   73   139,894 
Construction  10,539   -   -   -   -   107   10,646 
Commercial and Industrial  68,310   952   -   -   952   1,829   71,091 
Consumer  112,232   1,311   296   8   1,615   160   114,007 
Other  3,637   -   -   -   -   -   3,637 
Total Originated Loans $518,478  $3,901  $368  $128  $4,397  $2,477  $525,352 
                            
Loans
Current
30-59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
90 Days
Or More
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Non-
Accrual
Total
Loans
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                            
Real Estate:                            
Residential $82,523  $893  $307  $223  $1,423  $1,565  $85,511 
Commercial  60,437   332   -   -   332   347   61,116 
Commercial and Industrial  9,577   121   23   -   144   -   9,721 
Consumer  197   -   -   -   -   -   197 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value $152,734  $1,346  $330  $223  $1,899  $1,912  $156,545 
(Dollars in Thousands)(Dollars in Thousands)
                            
Total Loans                            
Real Estate:                            Real Estate:
Residential $266,462  $2,531  $379  $343  $3,253  $1,873  $271,588 Residential$317,583 $1,805 $17 $— $1,822 $1,393 $320,798 
Commercial  200,258   332   -   -   332   420   201,010 Commercial389,522 544 — — 544 2,058 392,124 
Construction  10,539   -   -   -   -   107   10,646 Construction85,028 — — — — — 85,028 
Commercial and Industrial  77,887   1,073   23   -   1,096   1,829   80,812 Commercial and Industrial87,407 107 — — 107 1,496 89,010 
Consumer  112,429   1,311   296   8   1,615   160   114,204 Consumer121,636 419 81 — 500 16 122,152 
Other  3,637   -   -   -   -   -   3,637 Other11,684 — — — — — 11,684 
Total Loans $671,212  $5,247  $698  $351  $6,296  $4,389  $681,897 Total Loans$1,012,860 $2,875 $98 $— $2,973 $4,963 $1,020,796 




Additional interest income that would have been recorded if the loans that were nonaccrual at March 31, 2022 were current was $79,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and $61,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

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The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of our nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. Included in nonperforming loans and assets are troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”), which are loans whose contractual terms have been restructured in a manner which grants a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. Nonaccrual TDRs are included in their specific loan category in the nonaccrual loans section.

  (Dollars in Thousands)
  September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Nonaccrual Loans:        
Originated Loans:        
Real Estate:        
Residential $312  $308 
Commercial  288   73 
Construction  59   107 
Commercial and Industrial  1,613   1,829 
Consumer  27   160 
Total Originated Nonaccrual Loans  2,299   2,477 
         
Loans Acquired at Fair Value:        
Real Estate:        
Residential  1,120   1,565 
Commercial  -   347 
Commercial and Industrial  16   - 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value Nonaccrual Loans  1,136   1,912 
Total Nonaccrual Loans  3,435   4,389 
         
Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More:        
Originated Loans:        
Real Estate:        
Residential  -   120 
Commercial and Industrial  496   - 
Consumer  52   8 
Total Originated Accruing Loans 90 Days or More Past Due  548   128 
         
Loans Acquired at Fair Value:        
Real Estate:        
Residential  75   223 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value Accruing Loans 90 Days or More Past Due  75   223 
Total Accruing Loans 90 Days or More Past Due  623   351 
Total Nonaccrual Loans and Accruing Loans 90 Days or More Past Due  4,058   4,740 
         
Troubled Debt Restructurings, Accruing:        
Originated Loans:        
Real Estate - Residential  61   - 
Real Estate - Commercial  1,285   1,325 
Commercial and Industrial  5   6 
Other  2   4 
Total Originated Loans  1,353   1,335 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value:        
Real Estate - Residential  1,268   1,299 
Real Estate - Commercial  438   660 
Commercial and Industrial  247   393 
Total Loans Acquired at Fair Value  1,953   2,352 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings, Accruing  3,306   3,687 
         
Total Nonperforming Loans  7,364   8,427 
         
Real Estate Owned:        
Residential  236   - 
Commercial  174   174 
Total Real Estate Owned  410   174 
         
Total Nonperforming Assets $7,774  $8,601 
         
Nonperforming Loans to Total Loans  1.05%  1.24%
Nonperforming Assets to Total Assets  0.86   1.02 


Nonperforming loans do not include loans modified under Section 4013 of the CARES Act and interagency guidance as further explained below.
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Dollars in Thousands)
Nonaccrual Loans:
Real Estate:
Residential$1,651 $1,393 
Commercial2,025 2,058 
Construction— — 
Commercial and Industrial1,540 1,496 
Consumer96 16 
Total Nonaccrual Loans5,312 4,963 
Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More:
Consumer— — 
Total Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More— — 
Total Nonaccrual Loans and Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More5,312 4,963 
Troubled Debt Restructurings, Accruing:
Real Estate
Residential603 613 
Commercial1,371 1,674 
Commercial and Industrial12 16 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings, Accruing1,986 2,303 
Total Nonperforming Loans7,298 7,266 
Other Real Estate Owned:
Residential— 36 
Commercial— — 
Total Other Real Estate Owned— 36 
Total Nonperforming Assets$7,298 $7,302 
Nonperforming Loans to Total Loans0.72 %0.71 %
Nonperforming Assets to Total Assets0.51 0.51 

The recorded investment of residential real estate loans for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process according to applicable requirements of the local jurisdiction was $1.2 million$945,000 and $2.2 million$571,000 at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2016,2021, respectively.

TDRs typically are

As of March 31, 2022 , the result of our loss mitigation activities whereby concessions are grantedCompany had 1 TDR loan in forbearance that totaled $128,000. There were no modifications to minimize loss and avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral. The concessions granted for the TDRs in the portfolio primarily consist of, but are not limited to, modification of payment or other terms, temporary rate modification and extension of maturity date. Loans classified as TDRs consisted of 16 loans totaling $4.7 million and 15 loans totaling $4.7 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Originated loans classified as TDRs consisted of 8 loans totaling $2.8 million and 6 loans totaling $2.3 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Loans acquired at fair value classified as TDRs consisted of 8 loans totaling $1.9 million and 9 loans totaling $2.4 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, one residential real estate loan modified terms in a new TDR transaction. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, one commercial loan previously identified as an acquired loan at fair value TDR paid off, an originated consumer loan modified terms in a new TDR transaction, and one commercial and one residential real estate loan that were acquired at fair value modified terms into new TDR transactions. No loans were modified in a TDRtroubled debt restructurings during the three months ended September 30, 2016. No TDRs subsequently defaulted during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

The following table presents information at the timeMarch 31, 2022. As of modification related toDecember 31, 2021, there were no loans modified in a TDR during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and nine months ended September 30, 2016.

forbearance.
  (Dollars in thousands)
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Number
of
Contracts
 Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
Originated Loans                
Real Estate                
Residential  1  $61  $61  $- 
Total  1  $61  $61  $- 

  (Dollars in thousands)
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Number
of
Contracts
 Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
Originated Loans                
Real Estate                
Residential  1  $61  $61  $- 
Total  1  $61  $61  $- 



15

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  (Dollars in thousands)
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
  Number
of
Contracts
 Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
Originated Loans                
Real Estate                
Other  1  $7  $7  $- 
Total  1  $7  $7  $- 
                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                
Real Estate                
Residential  1  $37  $45  $- 
Commercial  1   539   539   - 
Total  2  $576  $584  $- 


The following table presents a summary of the loans considered to be impaired as of the dates indicated.

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017March 31, 2022
 Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
Recorded
Investment
Related
Allowance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                    With No Related Allowance Recorded:
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    Real Estate:
Residential $124  $-  $126  $133  $3 Residential$1,118 $1,123 $1,124 $11 
Commercial  1,886   -   1,886   1,972   67 Commercial9,525 9,609 9,626 73 
Construction  609   -   609   640   20 Construction540 540 540 
Commercial and Industrial  751   -   751   747   28 Commercial and Industrial1,900 2,227 1,942 
Other  2   -   2   3   - 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $3,372  $-  $3,374  $3,495  $118 Total With No Related Allowance Recorded$13,083 $— $13,499 $13,232 $93 
                    
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,268  $-  $1,268  $1,284  $49 
Commercial  944   -   944   975   38 
Commercial and Industrial  263   -   263   351   11 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $2,475  $-  $2,475  $2,610  $98 
                    
Total Loans                    
With A Related Allowance Recorded:With A Related Allowance Recorded:
Real Estate:                    Real Estate:
Residential $1,392  $-  $1,394  $1,417  $52 Residential$— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial  2,830   -   2,830   2,947   105 Commercial— — — — — 
Construction  609   -   609   640   20 Construction1,992 84 1,992 2,001 22 
Commercial and Industrial  1,014   -   1,014   1,098   39 Commercial and Industrial96 96 96 146 
Other  2   -   2   3   - 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $5,847  $-  $5,849  $6,105  $216 
                    
With A Related Allowance Recorded:                    
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $1,495  $392  $1,495  $1,516  $49 
Commercial and Industrial  1,730   636   1,804   2,025   75 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $3,225  $1,028  $3,299  $3,541  $124 Total With A Related Allowance Recorded$2,088 $180 $2,088 $2,147 $24 
                    
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Total Impaired Loans:Total Impaired Loans:
Real Estate:Real Estate:
ResidentialResidential$1,118 $— $1,123 $1,124 $11 
CommercialCommercial9,525 — 9,609 9,626 73 
ConstructionConstruction2,532 84 2,532 2,541 26 
Commercial and Industrial $84  $10  $84  $103  $4 Commercial and Industrial1,996 96 2,323 2,088 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $84  $10  $84  $103  $4 
                    
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $1,495  $392  $1,495  $1,516  $49 
Commercial and Industrial  1,814   646   1,888   2,128   79 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $3,309  $1,038  $3,383  $3,644  $128 
Total Impaired LoansTotal Impaired Loans$15,171 $180 $15,587 $15,379 $117 


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  September 30, 2017 (cont.)
  Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
Total Impaired Loans:                    
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $124  $-  $126  $133  $3 
Commercial  3,381   392   3,381   3,488   116 
Construction  609   -   609   640   20 
Commercial and Industrial  2,481   636   2,555   2,772   103 
Other  2   -   2   3   - 
Total Impaired Loans $6,597  $1,028  $6,673  $7,036  $242 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,268  $-  $1,268  $1,284  $49 
Commercial  944   -   944   975   38 
Commercial and Industrial  347   10   347   454   15 
Total Impaired Loans $2,559  $10  $2,559  $2,713  $102 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,392  $-  $1,394  $1,417  $52 
Commercial  4,325   392   4,325   4,463   154 
Construction  609   -   609   640   20 
Commercial and Industrial  2,828   646   2,902   3,226   118 
Other  2   -   2   3   - 
Total Impaired Loans $9,156  $1,038  $9,232  $9,749  $344 


  December 31, 2016
  Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                    
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $2,112  $-  $2,112  $2,228  $100 
Construction  702   -   702   843   28 
Commercial and Industrial  825   -   825   891   45 
Other  4   -   4   6   1 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $3,643  $-  $3,643  $3,968  $174 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,300  $-  $1,300  $1,320  $68 
Commercial  660   -   660   763   47 
Commercial and Industrial  441   -   441   543   21 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $2,401  $-  $2,401  $2,626  $136 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,300  $-  $1,300  $1,320  $68 
Commercial  2,772   -   2,772   2,991   147 
Construction  702   -   702   843   28 
Commercial and Industrial  1,266   -   1,266   1,434   66 
Other  4   -   4   6   1 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $6,044  $-  $6,044  $6,594  $310 
                     
With A Related Allowance Recorded:                    
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $1,249  $360  $1,249  $1,277  $66 
Commercial and Industrial  1,940   655   1,946   1,951   27 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $3,189  $1,015  $3,195  $3,228  $93 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $347  $114  $437  $367  $- 
Commercial and Industrial  121   31   121   141   6 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $468  $145  $558  $508  $6 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $1,596  $474  $1,686  $1,644  $66 
Commercial and Industrial  2,061   686   2,067   2,092   33 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $3,657  $1,160  $3,753  $3,736  $99 


December 31, 2021
Recorded
Investment
Related
Allowance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
With No Related Allowance Recorded:
Real Estate:
Residential$1,133 $1,137 $1,158 $46 
Commercial9,733 9,787 27,207 927 
Construction540 540 887 34 
Commercial and Industrial1,979 2,286 3,230 49 
Total With No Related Allowance Recorded$13,385 $— $13,750 $32,482 $1,056 
With A Related Allowance Recorded:
Real Estate:
Residential$— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial266 195 266 421 19 
Construction2,013 104 2,013 169 
Commercial and Industrial— — — 1,316 29 
Total With A Related Allowance Recorded$2,279 $299 $2,279 $1,906 $55 
Total Impaired Loans
Real Estate:
Residential$1,133 $— $1,137 $1,158 $46 
Commercial9,999 195 10,053 27,628 946 
Construction2,553 104 2,553 1,056 41 
Commercial and Industrial1,979 — 2,286 4,546 78 
Total Impaired Loans$15,664 $299 $16,029 $34,388 $1,111 

  December 31, 2016 (cont.)
  Recorded
Investment
 Related
Allowance
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
Total Impaired Loans                    
Originated Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Commercial $3,361  $360  $3,361  $3,505  $166 
Construction  702   -   702   843   28 
Commercial and Industrial  2,765   655   2,771   2,842   72 
Other  4   -   4   6   1 
Total Impaired Loans $6,832  $1,015  $6,838  $7,196  $267 
                     
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,300  $-  $1,300  $1,320  $68 
Commercial  1,007   114   1,097   1,130   47 
Commercial and Industrial  562   31   562   684   27 
Total Impaired Loans $2,869  $145  $2,959  $3,134  $142 
                     
Total Loans                    
Real Estate:                    
Residential $1,300  $-  $1,300  $1,320  $68 
Commercial  4,368   474   4,458   4,635   213 
Construction  702   -   702   843   28 
Commercial and Industrial  3,327   686   3,333   3,526   99 
Other  4   -   4   6   1 
Total Impaired Loans $9,701  $1,160  $9,797  $10,330  $409 


The recorded investment of loans evaluated for impairment decreased $493,000 at March 31, 2022 compared to December 31, 2021 and was primarily related to commercial real estate loans.


The following table presentstables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses summarized by major classificationsprimary segments and segregated into the amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for potential impairment at the dates and for the periods indicated.

  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30, 2017
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Unallocated Total
Originated Loans                                
June 30, 2017 $940  $2,017  $142  $1,760  $2,223  $-  $385  $7,467 
Charge-offs  (22)  -   -   -   (217)  -   -   (239)
Recoveries  6   -   -   1   38   -   -   45 
Provision  (47)  64   85   (155)  317   -   36   300 
September 30, 2017 $877  $2,081  $227  $1,606  $2,361  $-  $421  $7,573 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
June 30, 2017 $-  $613  $-  $109  $-  $-  $(106) $616 
Charge-offs  (45)  -   -   -   -   -   -   (45)
Recoveries  11   1   -   -   -   -   -   12 
Provision  34   (5)  -   (7)  -   -   (22)  - 
September 30, 2017 $-  $609  $-  $102  $-  $-  $(128) $583 
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
June 30, 2017 $940  $2,630  $142  $1,869  $2,223  $-  $279  $8,083 
Charge-offs  (67)  -   -   -   (217)  -   -   (284)
Recoveries  17   1   -   1   38   -   -   57 
Provision  (13)  59   85   (162)  317   -   14   300 
September 30, 2017 $877  $2,690  $227  $1,708  $2,361  $-  $293  $8,156 
                                 
Originated Loans                                
December 31, 2016 $1,106  $1,942  $65  $1,579  $2,463  $-  $128  $7,283 
Charge-offs  (22)  -   -   -   (661)  -   -   (683)
Recoveries  11   -   -   37   155   -   -   203 
Provision  (218)  139   162   (10)  404   -   293   770 
September 30, 2017 $877  $2,081  $227  $1,606  $2,361  $-  $421  $7,573 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
December 31, 2016 $-  $365  $-  $120  $-  $-  $35  $520 
Charge-offs  (109)  (132)  -   -   -   -   -   (241)
Recoveries  49   2   -   -   3   -   -   54 
Provision  60   374   -   (18)  (3)  -   (163)  250 
September 30, 2017 $-  $609  $-  $102  $-  $-  $(128) $583 
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
December 31, 2016 $1,106  $2,307  $65  $1,699  $2,463  $-  $163  $7,803 
Charge-offs  (131)  (132)  -   -   (661)  -   -   (924)
Recoveries  60   2   -   37   158   -   -   257 
Provision  (158)  513   162   (28)  401   -   130   1,020 
September 30, 2017 $877  $2,690  $227  $1,708  $2,361  $-  $293  $8,156 
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherUnallocatedTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2021$1,420 $5,960 $1,249 $1,151 $1,050 $— $752 $11,582 
Charge-offs(17)— — — (20)— — (37)
Recoveries— — 11 37 — — 50 
Provision (Recovery)(20)(5,449)(448)3,406 921 — 1,590 — 
March 31, 2022$1,385 $511 $801 $4,568 $1,988 $— $2,342 $11,595 

  September 30, 2017
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Unallocated Total
Originated Loans                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $392  $-  $636  $-  $-  $-  $1,028 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $877  $1,689  $227  $970  $2,361  $-  $421  $6,545 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $-  $-  $10  $-  $-  $-  $10 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $-  $609  $-  $92  $-  $-  $(128) $573 
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $392  $-  $646  $-  $-  $-  $1,038 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $877  $2,298  $227  $1,062  $2,361  $-  $293  $7,118 



17

Table of Contents
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  September 30, 2016
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Unallocated Total
Originated Loans                                
June 30, 2016 $1,110  $1,956  $82  $1,468  $2,143  $1  $295  $7,055 
Charge-offs  (4)  (11)  -   -   (166)  (17)  -   (198)
Recoveries  4   -   -   -   21   5   -   30 
Provision  (38)  77   (20)  50   360   12   -   441 
September 30, 2016 $1,072  $2,022  $62  $1,518  $2,358  $1  $295  $7,328 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
June 30, 2016 $-  $11  $-  $115  $-  $-  $10  $136 
Charge-offs  (8)  -   -   -   -   (2)  -   (10)
Recoveries  2   -   -   -   1   -   -   3 
Provision  6   (11)  -   20   (1)  2   (7)  9 
September 30, 2016 $-  $-  $-  $135  $-  $-  $3  $138 
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
June 30, 2016 $1,110  $1,967  $82  $1,583  $2,143  $1  $305  $7,191 
Charge-offs  (12)  (11)  -   -   (166)  (19)  -   (208)
Recoveries  6   -   -   -   22   5   -   33 
Provision  (32)  66   (20)  70   359   14   (7)  450 
September 30, 2016 $1,072  $2,022  $62  $1,653  $2,358  $1  $298  $7,466 
                                 
Originated Loans                                
December 31, 2015 $1,623  $2,045  $137  $784  $1,887  $-  $14  $6,490 
Charge-offs  (24)  (11)  -   -   (476)  (43)  -   (554)
Recoveries  8   -   -   -   102   16   -   126 
Provision  (535)  (12)  (75)  734   845   28   281   1,266 
September 30, 2016 $1,072  $2,022  $62  $1,518  $2,358  $1  $295  $7,328 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
December 31, 2015 $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Charge-offs  (24)  (180)  -   -   (7)  -   -   (211)
Recoveries  7   2   -   -   6   -   -   15 
Provision  17   178   -   135   1   -   3   334 
September 30, 2016 $-  $-  $-  $135  $-  $-  $3  $138 
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
December 31, 2015 $1,623  $2,045  $137  $784  $1,887  $-  $14  $6,490 
Charge-offs  (48)  (191)  -   -   (483)  (43)  -   (765)
Recoveries  15   2   -   -   108   16   -   141 
Provision  (518)  166   (75)  869   846   28   284   1,600 
September 30, 2016 $1,072  $2,022  $62  $1,653  $2,358  $1  $298  $7,466 

  September 30, 2016
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Unallocated Total
Originated Loans                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $385  $-  $701  $-  $-  $-  $1,086 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $1,072  $1,637  $62  $817  $2,358  $1  $295  $6,242 
                                 
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $122  $-  $39  $-  $-  $-  $161 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $-  $(122) $-  $96  $-  $-  $3  $(23)
                                 
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $507  $-  $740  $-  $-  $-  $1,247 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $1,072  $1,515  $62  $913  $2,358  $1  $298  $6,219 


March 31, 2022
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherUnallocatedTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Individually Evaluated for Impairment$— $— $84 $96 $— $— $— $180 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment$1,385 $511 $717 $4,472 $1,988 $— $2,342 $11,415 

 December 31, 2016
 Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Unallocated TotalDecember 31, 2021
Originated Loans                                
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherUnallocatedTotal
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $360  $-  $655  $-  $-  $-  $1,015 Individually Evaluated for Impairment$— $195 $104 $— $— $— $— $299 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $1,106  $1,582  $65  $924  $2,463  $-  $128  $6,268 Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment$1,420 $5,765 $1,145 $1,151 $1,050 $— $752 $11,283 
                                
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $114  $-  $31  $-  $-  $-  $145 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $-  $251  $-  $89  $-  $-  $35  $375 
                                
Total Allowance for Loan Losses                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $474  $-  $686  $-  $-  $-  $1,160 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $1,106  $1,833  $65  $1,013  $2,463  $-  $163  $6,643 

The following table presents changes in the accretable discount on the loans acquired at fair value for the dates indicated.

  Accretable
Discount
Balance at December 31, 2016 $1,640 
Accretable Yield  (533)
Nonaccretable Discount  (113)
Balance at September 30, 2017 $994 
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherUnallocatedTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2020$2,249 $6,010 $889 $1,423 $1,283 $— $917 $12,771 
Charge-offs— — — — (95)— — (95)
Recoveries— — 12 28 — — 49 
Provision (Recovery)(283)(93)50 108 (113)— 331 — 
March 31, 2021$1,975 $5,917 $939 $1,543 $1,103 $— $1,248 $12,725 


March 31, 2021
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherUnallocatedTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Individually Evaluated for Impairment$— $269 $— $502 $— $— $— $771 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment$1,975 $5,648 $939 $1,041 $1,103 $— $1,248 $11,954 
The following table presents the major classifications of loans summarized by individually evaluated for impairment and collectively evaluated for potential impairment as of the dates indicated.

At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, commercial and industrial loans include $8.2 million and $24.5 million, respectively, of PPP loans collectively evaluated for potential
  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30, 2017
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Total
Originated Loans                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $124  $3,381  $609  $2,481  $-  $2  $6,597 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  193,090   147,061   28,356   74,736   113,822   3,442   560,507 
  $193,214  $150,442  $28,965  $77,217  $113,822  $3,444  $567,104 
                             
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $1,268  $944  $-  $347  $-  $-  $2,559 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  73,949   51,882   -   8,185   195   -   134,211 
  $75,217  $52,826  $-  $8,532  $195  $-  $136,770 
                             
Total Loans                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $1,392  $4,325  $609  $2,828  $-  $2  $9,156 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  267,039   198,943   28,356   82,921   114,017   3,442   694,718 
  $268,431  $203,268  $28,965  $85,749  $114,017  $3,444  $703,874 
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  December 31, 2016
  Real
Estate
Residential
 Real
Estate
Commercial
 Real
Estate
Construction
 Commercial
and
Industrial
 Consumer Other Total
Originated Loans                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $-  $3,361  $702  $2,765  $-  $4  $6,832 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  186,077   136,533   9,944   68,326   114,007   3,633   518,520 
  $186,077  $139,894  $10,646  $71,091  $114,007  $3,637  $525,352 
                             
Loans Acquired at Fair Value                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $1,300  $1,007  $-  $562  $-  $-  $2,869 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  84,211   60,109   -   9,159   197   -   153,676 
  $85,511  $61,116  $-  $9,721  $197  $-  $156,545 
                             
Total Loans                            
Individually Evaluated for Impairment $1,300  $4,368  $702  $3,327  $-  $4  $9,701 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment  270,288   196,642   9,944   77,485   114,204   3,633   672,196 
  $271,588  $201,010  $10,646  $80,812  $114,204  $3,637  $681,897 
impairment. No allowance for loan loss was allocated to the PPP loan portfolio due to the Bank complying with the lender obligations that ensure SBA guarantee.

March 31, 2022
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Individually Evaluated for Impairment$1,118 $9,525 $2,532 $1,996 $— $— $15,171 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment316,136 417,702 51,695 65,847 143,422 10,669 1,005,471 
Total Loans$317,254 $427,227 $54,227 $67,843 $143,422 $10,669 $1,020,642 

Note 5. Deposits

December 31, 2021
Real
Estate
Residential
Real
Estate
Commercial
Real
Estate
Construction
Commercial
and
Industrial
ConsumerOtherTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Individually Evaluated for Impairment$1,133 $9,999 $2,553 $1,979 $— $— $15,664 
Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment319,665 382,125 82,475 87,031 122,152 11,684 1,005,132 
Total Loans$320,798 $392,124 $85,028 $89,010 $122,152 $11,684 $1,020,796 

The following table showspresents changes in the maturities of time deposits foraccretable discount on the next five years and beyondloans acquired at fair value at the date indicated (dollars in thousands).

Maturity Period: September 30,
2017
One Year or Less $43,884 
Over One Through Two Years  66,257 
Over Two Through Three Years  20,973 
Over Three Through Four Years  12,111 
Over Four Through Five Years  9,112 
Over Five Years  8,129 
Total $160,466 

The balance in time deposits that meet or exceed the FDIC insurance limit of $250,000 totaled $47.9 million and $46.0 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.


dates indicated.
Accretable Discount
(Dollars in Thousands)
December 31, 2021$726 
Accretable Yield(56)
March 31, 2022$670 

Note 6.5. Short-Term Borrowings

Borrowings with original maturities of one year or less are classified as short-term and may consist of borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"), securities sold under agreements to repurchase or borrowings on revolving lines of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank or other correspondent banks. Securities sold under repurchase agreements are comprised of customer repurchase agreements, which are overnight sweep accounts with next-day maturities utilized by commercial customers to earn interest on their funds. Securities are pledged as collateral under these agreements in an amount at least equal to the outstanding balance and the collateral pledging requirements are monitored on a daily basis.

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The following table sets forth the components of short-term borrowings as of the dates indicated.

 (Dollars in thousands)
 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 Amount Weighted
Average
Rate
 Amount Weighted
Average
Rate
AmountWeighted
Average
Rate
AmountWeighted
Average
Rate
Short-term Borrowings                
Federal Funds Purchased:                
Average Balance Outstanding During the Period $11   -% $307   0.65%
Maximum Amount Outstanding at any Month End  550       6,000     
                
FHLB Borrowings:                
Balance at Period End  -   -   -   - 
Average Balance Outstanding During the Period  -   -   596   0.67 
Maximum Amount Outstanding at any Month End  -       6,160     
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
                
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase:                Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase:
Balance at Period End  24,662   0.25   27,027   0.24 Balance at Period End$39,219 0.17 %$39,266 0.17 %
Average Balance Outstanding During the Period  26,302   0.30   26,311   0.26 Average Balance Outstanding During the Period37,884 0.20 43,988 0.22 
Maximum Amount Outstanding at any Month End  27,817       30,095     Maximum Amount Outstanding at any Month End39,219 52,777 
                
Securities Collaterizing the Agreements at Period-End:                Securities Collaterizing the Agreements at Period-End:
Carrying Value  35,128       33,785     Carrying Value58,757 59,867 
Market Value  34,510       32,931     Market Value54,703 59,339 

Note 7. Other Borrowed Funds

Other borrowed funds consist of fixed rate advances from6. Fair Value Disclosure

FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurement” defines fair value and provides the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”). The following table sets forthframework for measuring fair value and required disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the scheduled maturities of other borrowed fundsprice that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability at the dates indicated.

transaction date. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in valuation methods to determine fair value.
  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
  Amount Weighted
Average
Rate
 Amount Weighted
Average
Rate
Due in One Year $3,500   1.35% $-   -%
Due After One Year to Two Years  4,000   1.67   3,500   0.94 
Due After Two Years to Three Years  6,000   1.88   4,500   1.41 
Due After Three Years to Four Years  5,000   2.09   6,000   1.78 
Due After Four Years to Five Years  3,000   2.23   6,000   1.97 
Due After Five Years  3,000   2.41   8,000   2.27 
Total $24,500   1.92  $28,000   1.80 

AsThe three levels of September 30, 2017,fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 –    Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible to the Company maintained a credit arrangementfor identical assets. These generally provide the most reliable evidence and are used to measure fair value whenever available.
Level 2 –    Fair value is based on significant inputs, other than Level 1 inputs, that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset through corroboration with a maximum borrowing limitobservable market data. Level 2 inputs include quoted market prices in active markets for similar assets, quoted market prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets, and other observable inputs.
Level 3 –    Fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs. Examples of approximately $286.3 million withvaluation methodologies that would result in Level 3 classification include option pricing models, discounted cash flows, and other similar techniques.
This hierarchy requires the FHLB. This arrangement is subject to annual renewal, incurs no service charge, and is secured by a blanket security agreement on outstanding residential mortgage loans and the Company’s investment in FHLB stock. Under this arrangement the Company had available a variable rate Lineuse of Creditobservable market data when available. The level in the amount of $143.1 million and $148.5 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

The Company maintains a Borrower-In-Custody of Collateral line of credit agreement withfair value hierarchy within which the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) for $88.3 millionfair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that requires monthly certification of collateral, is subject to annual renewal, incurs no service charge and is secured by commercial and consumer indirect auto loans. The Company also maintains multiple line of credit arrangements with various unaffiliated banks totaling $40.0 million. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, no draws had been taken on these facilities.


Note 8. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business primarily to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby and performance letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Statement of Financial Condition. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other partysignificant to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby and performance letters of credit written is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

Commitments and conditional obligations are evaluated the same as on-balance-sheet instruments but do not have a corresponding reserve recorded. The Company’s opinion on not implementing a corresponding reserve for off-balance-sheet instruments is supported by historical factors of no losses recorded due to these items. The Company is continually evaluating these items for credit quality and any future need for the corresponding reserve.

fair value measurement.

The following table presents the unusedfinancial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and reported on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of the dates indicated, by level within the fair value hierarchy. The majority of the Company’s securities are included in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Fair values for Level 2 securities were primarily determined by a third-party pricing service using both quoted prices for similar assets, when available, creditand model-based valuation techniques that derive fair value based on market-corroborated data, such as instruments with similar prepayment speeds and default interest rates. The standard inputs that are normally used include benchmark yields of like securities, reportable trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data including market research publications. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the three months ended March 31, 2022 or year ended December 31, 2021.
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Fair Value
Hierarchy
March 31
2022
December 31
2021
(Dollars in thousands)
Securities:
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
U.S. Government AgenciesLevel 2$49,211 $52,561 
Obligations of States and Political SubdivisionsLevel 218,393 18,955 
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored EnterprisesLevel 250,619 56,559 
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations - Government Sponsored EnterprisesLevel 2100,808 86,583 
Corporate DebtLevel 29,207 7,450 
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities228,238 222,108 
Equity Securities
Mutual FundsLevel 1944 990 
OtherLevel 11,915 1,876 
Total Equity Securities2,859 2,866 
Total Securities$231,097 $224,974 
The following table presents the financial assets on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of the dates indicated by level within the fair value hierarchy for only those nonrecurring assets that had a fair value below the carrying amount. The table also presents the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements.
Financial AssetFair Value HierarchyMarch 31,
2022
Valuation
Techniques
Significant Unobservable InputsRangeWeighted Average
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired Loans Individually AssessedLevel 3$1,908 
Appraisal of Collateral (1)
Appraisal Adjustments (2)
%to50 %15.8%
Mortgage Servicing RightsLevel 3178 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate%to11 %10.3%
Prepayment Speed%to16 %10.8%
Financial AssetFair Value HierarchyDecember 31,
2021
Valuation
Techniques
Significant Unobservable InputsRangeWeighted Average
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired Loans Individually AssessedLevel 3$1,980 
Appraisal of Collateral (1)
Appraisal Adjustments (2)
%to50 %15.8%
Mortgage Servicing RightsLevel 3141 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate%to11 %10.2%
Prepayment Speed12 %to27 %16.0%
OREOLevel 336 
Appraisal of Collateral (1)
Liquidation Expenses (2)
10 %to30 %26.6%
(1)Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which may include various Level 3 inputs, which are not identifiable.
(2)Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of appraisal adjustments and liquidation expense are presented as a percent of the appraisal.
Impaired loans are evaluated when a loan is identified as impaired and valued at the lower of cost or fair value at that time. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are written down to fair value through the establishment of specific reserves. Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the fair value of impaired loans consists of the loan balances of $2.1 and $2.3 million, respectively, less their specific valuation allowances of $180,000 and $299,000, respectively.
The fair value of mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") is determined by calculating the present value of estimated future net servicing cash flows, considering expected mortgage loan prepayment rates, discount rates, servicing costs and other economic
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factors, which are determined based on current market conditions. The expected rate of mortgage loan prepayments is the most significant factor driving the value of MSRs. MSRs are considered impaired if the carrying value exceeds fair value. Since the valuation model includes significant unobservable inputs as listed above, MSRs are classified as Level 3. MSRs are reported in Other Assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and are amortized into mortgage servicing income in Other Income in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
OREO properties are evaluated at the time of acquisition and recorded at fair value, less estimated selling costs. After acquisition, OREO is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated selling costs. The fair value of an OREO property is determined from a qualified independent appraisal and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
Financial instruments are defined as cash, evidence of an ownership in an entity, or a contract which creates an obligation or right to receive or deliver cash or another financial instrument from/to a second entity on potentially favorable or unfavorable terms.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. If no readily available market exists, the fair value estimates for financial instruments should be based upon management’s judgment regarding current economic conditions, interest rate risk, expected cash flows, future estimated losses and other factors, as determined through various option pricing formulas or simulation modeling. As many of these assumptions result from judgments made by management based upon estimates which are inherently uncertain, the resulting estimated fair values may not be indicative of the amount realizable in the sale of a particular financial instrument. In addition, changes in the assumptions on which the estimated fair values are based may have significant impact on the resulting estimated fair values.
As certain assets such as deferred tax assets and premises and equipment are not considered financial instruments, the estimated fair value of financial instruments whose contractswould not represent credit riskthe full value of the Company.
The following table presents the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at the dates indicated.

  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Standby Letters of Credit $49,889  $36,657 
Performance Letters of Credit  4,396   2,471 
Construction Mortgages  23,825   21,363 
Personal Lines of Credit  6,271   5,905 
Overdraft Protection Lines  6,183   5,680 
Home Equity Lines of Credit  15,799   14,722 
Commercial Lines of Credit  71,776   51,725 
  $178,139  $138,523 
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and Due From Banks:
Interest BearingLevel 1$55,233 $55,233 $63,968 $63,968 
Non-Interest BearingLevel 168,355 68,355 55,706 55,706 
SecuritiesSee Above231,097 231,097 224,974 224,974 
Loans, NetLevel 31,009,047 1,014,050 1,009,214 1,039,980 
Restricted StockLevel 23,428 3,428 3,403 3,403 
Mortgage Servicing RightsLevel 3716 892 730 773 
Accrued Interest ReceivableLevel 23,256 3,256 3,350 3,350 
Financial Liabilities:
DepositsLevel 21,250,313 1,249,804 1,226,613 1,227,653 
Short-Term BorrowingsLevel 239,219 39,219 39,266 39,266 
Other Borrowed Funds
FHLB BorrowingsLevel 23,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 
Subordinated DebtLevel 214,607 14,749 14,601 15,000 
Accrued Interest PayableLevel 2546 546 486 486 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Because many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.

Performance letters of credit represent conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These instruments are issued primarily to support bid or performance-related contracts. The coverage period for these instruments is typically a one-year period with an annual renewal option subject to prior approval by management. Fees earned from the issuance of these letters are recognized upon expiration of the letter. For secured letters of credit, the collateral is typically Company deposit instruments or customer business assets.

Note 9. Fair Value Disclosure

FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurement” defines fair value7. Commitments and provides the framework for measuring fair value and required disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair valueContingent Liabilities

The Company is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or paida party to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participantsfinancial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the principal or most advantageous marketnormal course of business primarily to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby and performance letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.
The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby and performance letters of credit written is represented by the contractual amount of
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those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
Commitments and conditional obligations are evaluated the same as on-balance-sheet instruments but do not have a corresponding reserve recorded. The Company’s opinion on not implementing a corresponding reserve for off-balance-sheet instruments is supported by historical factors of no losses recorded due to these items. The Company is continually evaluating these items for credit quality and any future need for the asset or liability at the transaction date. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in valuation methods to determine fair value.

The three levels of fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level I –Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible to the Company for identical assets. These generally provide the most reliable evidence and are used to measure fair value whenever available.


corresponding reserve.

Level II –Fair value is based on significant inputs, other than Level I inputs, that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset through corroboration with observable market data. Level II inputs include quoted market prices in active markets for similar assets, quoted market prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets, and other observable inputs.

Level III –Fair value would be based on significant unobservable inputs. Examples of valuation methodologies that would result in Level III classification include option pricing models, discounted cash flows, and other similar techniques.

This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The following table presents the unused and available credit balances of financial assets measuredinstruments whose contracts represent credit risk at fair valuethe dates indicated.

March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Dollars in thousands)
Standby Letters of Credit$110 $110 
Performance Letters of Credit1,918 2,873 
Construction Mortgages49,823 55,597 
Personal Lines of Credit7,090 7,055 
Overdraft Protection Lines5,596 5,709 
Home Equity Lines of Credit22,171 21,187 
Commercial Lines of Credit74,665 83,316 
Total Commitments$161,373 $175,847 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee by the customer. Because many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a recurring basiscase-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and reportedequipment, and income-producing commercial properties.
Performance letters of credit represent conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These instruments are issued primarily to support bid or performance-related contracts. The coverage period for these instruments is typically a one-year period with an annual renewal option subject to prior approval by management. Fees earned from the issuance of these letters are recognized upon expiration of the letter. For secured letters of credit, the collateral is typically Company deposit instruments or customer business assets.
Note 8. Leases
The Company evaluates contracts at commencement to determine if a lease is present. The Company’s lease contracts are all classified as operating leases and create operating right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and corresponding lease liabilities on the Consolidated StatementStatements of Financial Condition asCondition. The leases are primarily ROU assets of land and building for branch and loan production locations. ROU assets are reported in Accrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets and the dates indicated, by level within the fair value hierarchy. The majority of the Company’s securities are includedrelated lease liabilities in Level II of the fair value hierarchy. Fair values for Level II securities were primarily determined by a third party pricing service using both quoted prices for similar assets, when available,Accrued Interest Payable and model-based valuation techniques that derive fair value based on market-corroborated data, such as instruments with similar prepayment speeds and default interest rates. The standard inputs that are normally used include benchmark yields of like securities, reportable trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data including market research publications.

    (Dollars in thousands)
  Fair Value
Hierarchy
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Available for Sales Securities:            
U.S. Government Agencies  Level II  $58,380  $66,156 
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  Level II   37,808   35,735 
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Government-Sponsored Enterprises  Level II   17,859   2,619 
Equity Securities - Mutual Funds  Level I   510   507 
Equity Securities - Other  Level I   1,332   1,191 
Total Available for Sale Securities     $115,889  $106,208 

The following table presents the financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basisOther Liabilities on the Consolidated StatementStatements of Financial Condition asCondition.

The following tables present the lease expense, ROU assets, weighted average term, discount rate and maturity analysis of lease liabilities for operating leases for the periods and dates indicated by level within the fair value hierarchy. The table also presents the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are written down to fair value through the establishmentindicated.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating Lease Expense$82 $95 
Short-Term Lease Expense— 
Variable Lease Expense
Total Lease Expense$89 $111 

23

Table of specific reserves. Techniques used to value the collateral that secure the impaired loans include quoted market prices for identical assets classified as Level I inputs or observable inputs, employed by certified appraisers, for similar assets classified as Level II inputs. In cases where valuation techniques included inputs that are unobservable and are based on estimates and assumptions developed by management based on the best information available under each circumstance, the asset valuation is classified as Level III inputs.

Contents
    (Dollars in thousands)          
    Fair Value at     Significant  
Financial Asset Fair Value
Hierarchy
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 Valuation
Techniques
 Significant
Unobservable Inputs
 Unobservable
Input Value
  
Impaired Loans  Level III $2,271  $2,497  Market Comparable Properties Marketability Discount 10%to30%(1) 
OREO  Level III  169   -  Market Comparable Properties Marketability Discount 10%to50%(1) 
cbfv-20220331_g1.jpg

(1)Range includes discounts taken since appraisal and estimated values.

Impaired loans are evaluated when a loan is identified as impaired and valued at the lower of cost or fair value at that time. Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified as Level III in the fair value hierarchy. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair value of impaired loans consists of the loan balances of $3.3 million and $3.7 million, respectively, less their specific valuation allowances of $1.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

Other real estate owned (OREO) properties are evaluated at the time of acquisition and recorded at fair value, less estimated selling costs. After acquisition, other real estate owned is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated selling costs. The fair value of an other real estate owned property is determined from a qualified independent appraisal and is classified as Level III in the fair value hierarchy.

March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating Leases:
ROU Assets$1,776 $674 
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years9.027.33
Weighted Average Discount Rate2.47 %2.51 %

March 31,
2022
(Dollars in thousands)
Maturity Analysis:
Due in One Year$325 
Due After One Year to Two Years268 
Due After Two Years to Three Years228 
Due After Three Years to Four Years201 
Due After Four to Five Years169 
Due After Five Years1,050 
Total$2,241 
Less: Present Value Discount265 
Lease Liabilities$1,976 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017, one residential real estate loan for $14,000 moved into OREO. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, two residential real estate loans for $155,000 and $14,000 moved into OREO. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, two commercial real estate properties for $3.2 million were foreclosed on, moved into OREO, evaluated for fair value and recorded a prior first quarter gain on the valuation adjustment on foreclosed real estate for approximately $566,000. This recognized gain on the valuation adjustment was supported by independent appraisals of the two properties. One property was subject to a tentative sales agreement with a current customer which closed in the prior year. The other property was transferred into premises and equipment ofMarch 31, 2022, the Company due to its location and the Company’s need ofentered into a new headquarters location.

lease agreement for the McMurray, PA branch, for a 10-year term ending March 31, 2032. The increase to the operating Right of Use Asset and corresponding lease liability is approximately $1.17 million.


24

Table of Contents
cbfv-20220331_g1.jpg

Financial instruments are defined as cash, evidence of an ownership in an entity, or a contract which creates an obligation or right to receive or deliver cash or another financial instrument from/to a second entity on potentially favorable or unfavorable terms.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. If no readily available market exists, the fair value estimates for financial instruments should be based upon management’s judgment regarding current economic conditions, interest rate risk, expected cash flows, future estimated losses and other factors, as determined through various option pricing formulas or simulation modeling. As many of these assumptions result from judgments made by management based upon estimates which are inherently uncertain, the resulting estimated fair values may not be indicative of the amount realizable in the sale of a particular financial instrument. In addition, changes in the assumptions on which the estimated fair values are based may have significant impact on the resulting estimated fair values.

As certain assets such as deferred tax assets and premises and equipment are not considered financial instruments, the estimated fair value of financial instruments would not represent the full value of the Company.

The Company employs simulation modeling in determining the estimated fair value of financial instruments for which quoted market prices are not available, based upon the following assumptions:

Cash and Due From Banks, Restricted Stock, Bank-Owned Life Insurance, Accrued Interest Receivable, Short-Term Borrowings, and Accrued Interest Payable

The fair value is equal to the current carrying value.

Investment Securities

The fair value of investment securities is equal to the available quoted market price. If no quoted market price is available, fair value is estimated using the quoted market price for similar securities or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique, used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.

Loans Receivable

For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. Fair values for certain mortgage loans and other consumer loans are based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold in conjunction with securitization transactions, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market interest rates for comparable loans. Fair values for nonperforming loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Deposit Liabilities

The fair values disclosed for demand deposits, are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The carrying amounts of variable-rate, fixed-term money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies market interest rates on comparable instruments to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Borrowed Funds

Fair values of borrowed funds are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current market rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Commitments to Extend Credit

These financial instruments are generally not subject to sale and estimated fair values are not readily available. The carrying value, represented by the net deferred fee arising from the unrecognized commitment or letter of credit, and the fair value determined by discounting the remaining contractual fee over the term of the commitment using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements with similar credit risk, are not considered material for disclosure. The contractual amounts of unfunded commitments and letters of credit are presented in Note 8.


The following table presents the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at the dates indicated.

    (Dollars in thousands)
    September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
  Fair Value
Hierarchy
 Carrying
Value
 Fair
Value
 Carrying
Value
 Fair
Value
Financial Assets:                  
Cash and Due From Banks:                  
Interest Bearing Level I $31,979  $31,979  $7,699  $7,699 
Non-Interest Bearing Level I  11,766   11,766   6,583   6,583 
Investment Securities:                  
Available for Sale See Above  115,889   115,889   106,208   106,208 
Loans, Net Level III  695,718   706,433   674,094   684,777 
Restricted Stock Level II  3,712   3,712   3,665   3,665 
Bank-Owned Life Insurance Level II  19,035   19,035   18,687   18,687 
Accrued Interest Receivable Level II  2,572   2,572   2,441   2,441 
                   
Financial Liabilities:                  
Deposits Level II  762,374   738,836   698,218   697,806 
Short-term Borrowings Level II  24,662   24,662   27,027   27,027 
Other Borrowed Funds Level II  24,500   24,671   28,000   28,098 
Accrued Interest Payable Level II  413   413   334   334 

Note 10.9. Other Noninterest Expense

In accordance with SEC Regulation S-X, other noninterest expense that exceeds 10% of total noninterest expense is required to be disclosed by detailed expenses.

The details forof other noninterest expense for the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income for the periods indicated are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-Employee Compensation$131 $148 
Printing and Supplies80 99 
Postage103 63 
Telephone139 188 
Charitable Contributions42 15 
Dues and Subscriptions58 50 
Loan Expenses127 92 
Meals and Entertainment30 34 
Travel39 22 
Training18 17 
Bank Assessment47 44 
Insurance62 60 
Miscellaneous123 150 
Total Other Noninterest Expense$999 $982 
Note 10. Segment and Related Information
At March 31, 2022, the Company’s business activities were comprised of 2 operating segments, which are community banking and insurance brokerage services. CB Financial is the parent company of the Bank and Exchange Underwriters, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bank. Exchange Underwriters has an independent board of directors from the Company and is managed separately from the banking and related financial services that the Company offers. Exchange Underwriters is an independent insurance agency that offers property, casualty, commercial liability, surety and other insurance products.

25

The following is a table of selected financial data for the Company’s subsidiaries and consolidated statementresults at the dates and for the periods indicated.
Community BankExchange Underwriters, Inc.CB Financial Services, Inc.Net EliminationsConsolidated
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2022
Assets$1,439,251 $5,584 $136,994 $(143,159)$1,438,670 
Liabilities1,320,826 1,645 14,838 (20,795)1,316,514 
Stockholders' Equity118,425 3,939 122,156 (122,364)122,156 
December 31, 2021
Assets$1,425,588 $5,110 $147,829 $(153,048)$1,425,479 
Liabilities1,299,325 1,731 14,705 (23,406)1,292,355 
Stockholders' Equity126,263 3,379 133,124 (129,642)133,124 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Interest and Dividend Income$10,596 $$1,279 $(1,260)$10,616 
Interest Expense567 — 156 — 723 
Net Interest and Dividend Income10,029 1,123 (1,260)9,893 
Provision for Loan Losses— — — — — 
Net Interest and Dividend Income After Provision for Loan Losses10,029 1,123 (1,260)9,893 
Noninterest Income777 1,797 39 — 2,613 
Noninterest Expense7,645 1,007 — 8,656 
Undistributed Net Income of Subsidiary561 — 1,852 (2,413)— 
Income Before Income Tax Expense (Benefit)3,722 791 3,010 (3,673)3,850 
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)610 230 (37)— 803 
Net Income$3,112 $561 $3,047 $(3,673)$3,047 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Interest and Dividend Income$10,971 $$1,320 $(1,304)$10,988 
Interest Expense1,011 — — — 1,011 
Net Interest and Dividend Income9,960 1,320 (1,304)9,977 
Provision for Loan Losses— — — — — 
Net Interest and Dividend Income After Provision for Loan Losses9,960 1,320 (1,304)9,977 
Noninterest Income1,343 1,591 240 — 3,174 
Noninterest Expense8,390 1,001 — 9,395 
Undistributed Net Income of Subsidiary407 — 1,301 (1,708)— 
Income Before Income Tax Expense3,320 591 2,857 (3,012)3,756 
Income Tax Expense715 184 12 — 911 
Net Income$2,605 $407 $2,845 $(3,012)$2,845 


26

Note 11. Stock Based Compensation
The following table presents stock option information for the periods indicated.
Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life in Years
Outstanding Options at December 31, 2021207,641 $24.01 4.8
Granted85,465 25.95 
Exercised(7,500)22.25 
Forfeited(68)30.75 
Outstanding Options at March 31, 2022285,538 $24.64 6.1
Exercisable Options at March 31, 2022179,515 $24.25 4.2
Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Service Period in Years
Nonvested Options March 31, 2022106,023 $25.30 9.4
Summary of Significant Assumptions for Newly Issued Stock Options
Expected Term in Years6.5
Expected Volatility28.7 %
Expected Dividends$0.96 
Risk Free Rate of Return1.57 %
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value (per share)$4.90 
The following table presents restricted stock award information for the periods indicated
Number of SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value PriceWeighted Average Remaining Service Period in Years
Nonvested Restricted Stock at December 31, 202156,140 $23.90 5.3
Granted20,765 26.25 
Vested— — 
Forfeited(200)20.38 
Nonvested Restricted Stock at March 31, 202276,705 $24.55 5.0
The Company recognizes expense over a five-year vesting period for the restricted stock awards and stock options. Stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards and stock options was $130,000 and $121,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and 2016, are2021, respectively.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, total unrecognized compensation expense was $456,000 and $65,000, respectively, related to stock options, and $1.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively, related to restricted stock awards.
Intrinsic value represents the amount by which the fair value of the underlying stock at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 exceeds the exercise price of the stock options. The intrinsic value of stock options was $273,000 and $296,000 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, there were 362,622 and 500,000 shares available under the Plan to be issued in connection with the exercise of stock options, and 145,049 and 200,000 shares that may be issued as follows:

restricted stock awards or units. Restricted stock awards or units may be issued above this amount provided that the number of shares reserved for stock options is reduced by two and one-half shares for each restricted stock award or unit share granted.
  (Dollars in thousands)
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Other Noninterest Expense                
Non-employee compensation $101  $135  $301  $403 
Printing and supplies  107   88   310   296 
Postage  36   55   166   158 
Telephone  99   108   287   289 
Charitable contributions  30   18   111   87 
Dues and subscriptions  54   56   172   148 
Loan expenses  110   87   271   231 
Meals and entertainment  41   36   108   94 
Travel  36   41   105   110 
Training  -   10   20   28 
Miscellaneous  179   236   581   698 
Total Other Noninterest Expense $793  $870  $2,432  $2,542 
27


Note 12. Subsequent Events

Stock Repurchase Program
On April 21, 2022, the Company announced a program to repurchase up to $10 million of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. Based on the Company’s closing stock price on April 19, 2022, the repurchase program, if fully completed, would encompass 433,463 shares, or approximately 8.4% the shares currently outstanding.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

This discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included in this report. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.


2021.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts, but rather statements based on the Company’s current expectations regarding its business strategies, intended results and future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions. Management’s ability to predict results or the effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could affect actual results include, but are not limited to, the following:

·General and local economic conditions;
·Changes in interest rates, deposit flows, demand for loans, real estate values and competition;
·Competitive products and pricing;
·The ability of our customers to make scheduled loan payments;
·Loan delinquency rates;
·Our ability to manage the risks involved in our business;
·Our ability to integrate the operations of businesses we acquire;
·Inflation, market and monetary fluctuations;
·Our ability to control costs and expenses; and
·Changes in federal and state legislation and regulation applicable to our business.

General and local economic conditions;
The Company usesscope and duration of economic contraction as a result of the current statutory tax rateCOVID-19 pandemic and its effects on the Company’s business and that of 34.0%the Company’s customers;
Government action in response to valuethe COVID-19 pandemic and its deferred tax assetseffects on the Company's business and liabilities. On April 26, 2017,that of the Trump Administration announced a comprehensive tax reform proposal that includes a reductionCompany's customers;
Our ability to realize the expected cost savings and other efficiencies related to our branch optimization and operational efficiency initiatives;
Changes in market interest rates, deposit flows, demand for loans, real estate values and competition;
Competitive products and pricing;
The ability of our customers to make scheduled loan payments;
Loan delinquency rates and trends;
Our ability to manage the risks involved in our business;
Our ability to integrate the operations of businesses we acquire;
Our ability to control costs and expenses;
Inflation, market and monetary fluctuations;
Changes in federal and state legislation and regulation applicable to our business;
Actions by our competitors; and
Other factors disclosed in the U.S. corporate income tax rate to 15.0%. The latest tax reform discussion fromCompany’s periodic reports as filed with the Trump Administration has the proposed reduction in the U.S. corporate income tax rate to 20.0%. If corporate tax rates were reduced, management expects the Company would be required to record an initial charge against earnings to lower the carrying amountSecurities and Exchange Commission.
Many of its net deferred tax asset,these risks and then, going forward, would record lower tax provisions on an ongoing basis. The proposal is at the beginning stages of negotiationsuncertainties have been elevated by and will needmay continue to be addressedelevated by both houses of Congress. It is too early in the processCOVID-19 pandemic. The ability to determine if anypredict the impact of the proposals are actionable. Accordingly, management cannot assessongoing COVID-19 pandemic on the effect a change in the corporate tax rate would have on Company’s future operating results or financial position at the present time.

with any precision is difficult and depends on many factors beyond our control.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements except as may be required by applicable law or regulation.

General

CB Financial Services Inc. is a bank holding company established in 2006.2006 and headquartered in Carmichaels, Pennsylvania. CB Financial’s business activity is conducted primarily through its wholly owned bankingbank subsidiary, Community Bank.

The Bank is a Pennsylvania-chartered commercial bank headquartered in Carmichaels, Pennsylvania. The Bank operates from 16 offices11 branches in Greene, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette and Westmoreland Counties in southwestern Pennsylvania and three offices in Marshall and Ohio Counties in West Virginia. The Bank also has a loan production office in Allegheny County, a corporate center in Washington County and an operations center in Greene County, all of which are in Pennsylvania. The Bank is a
28

community-oriented institution offering residential and commercial real estate loans, commercial and industrial loans, and consumer loans as well as a variety of deposit products for individuals and businesses in its market area. Property and casualty, commercial liability, surety and other insurance products are offered through Exchange Underwriters, Inc., the Bank’s wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary that is a full-service, independent insurance agency.

On October 31, 2014, the Company completed its merger with FedFirst Financial Corporation (“FedFirst” or the “merger”), the holding company for First Federal Savings Bank, a community bank basedagency located in Monessen, Pennsylvania. The merger resulted in the addition of five branches and expanded the Company’s reach into Fayette and Westmoreland counties in southwestern Pennsylvania.

The Bank’s website address is www.communitybank.tv. Information on the website is not and should not be considered a part of this Form 10-Q.

Washington County.

Overview

The following discussion and analysis is presented to assist in the understanding and evaluation of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. It is intended to complement the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction therewith. The detailed discussion focuses on our consolidated financial condition as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to the financial condition as of December 31, 20162021 and the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities. Our results of operations also are affected by our provisions for loan losses, noninterest income and noninterest expense. Noninterest income consists primarily of fees and service charges on deposit accounts, fees and charges on loans, insurance commissions, income from bank-owned life insurance and other income. Noninterest expense consists primarily of expenses related to salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing, contracted services, legal and professional fees, other real estate owned, advertising, and promotion, stationery and supplies, deposit and general insurance and other expenses.


Financial institutions like us, in general, are significantly affected by economic conditions, competition, and the monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government. Lending activities are influenced by the demand for and supply of housing, competition among lenders, interest rate conditions, and funds availability. Our operations and lending are principally concentrated in the southwestern Pennsylvania and Ohio Valley market area.

Statementareas.


Explanation of Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we present certain non-GAAP financial measures. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information in understanding our underlying results of operations or financial position and our business and performance trends as they facilitate comparisons with the performance of other companies in the financial services industry. Non-GAAP adjusted items impacting the Company's financial performance are identified to assist investors in providing a complete understanding of factors and trends affecting the Company’s business and in analyzing the Company’s operating results on the same basis as that applied by management. Although we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures enhance the understanding of our business and performance, they should not be considered an alternative to GAAP or considered to be more important than financial results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable with non-GAAP measures which may be presented by other companies. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found herein.
The interest income on interest-earning assets, net interest rate spread and net interest margin are presented on a fully tax-equivalent (“FTE”) basis. The FTE basis adjusts for the tax benefit of income on certain tax-exempt loans and securities using the federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0%. We believe the presentation of net interest income on a FTE basis ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practice.
29

The following table reconciles net interest income, net interest spread and net interest margin on a FTE basis for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest Income (GAAP)$10,616 $10,988 
Adjustment to FTE Basis40 40 
Interest Income (FTE) (Non-GAAP)10,656 11,028 
Interest Expense (GAAP)723 1,011 
Net Interest Income (FTE) (Non-GAAP)$9,933 $10,017 
Net Interest Rate Spread (GAAP)2.98 %2.91 %
Adjustment to FTE Basis0.01 0.01 
Net Interest Rate Spread (FTE) (Non-GAAP)2.99 2.92 
Net Interest Margin (GAAP)3.08 %3.04 %
Adjustment to FTE Basis0.02 0.01 
Net Interest Margin (FTE) (Non-GAAP)3.10 3.05 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans, excluding PPP loans, is a non-GAAP measure that serves as a useful measurement to evaluate the allowance for loan losses without the impact of SBA guaranteed loans.
March 31,
2022
December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands) 
Allowance for Loan Losses (Numerator)$11,595 $11,582 
Total Loans1,020,642 $1,020,796 
PPP Loans(8,242)(24,523)
Total Loans, Excluding PPP Loans (Non-GAAP) (Denominator)$1,012,400 $996,273 
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans (GAAP)1.14 %1.13 %
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans, Excluding PPP Loans (Non-GAAP)1.15 %1.16 %
Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on tangible common equity divided by period-end common shares outstanding. We believe this non-GAAP measure serves as a useful tool to help evaluate the strength and discipline of the Company's capital management strategies and as an additional, conservative measure of the Company’s total value.
March 31,
2022
December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) 
Stockholders' Equity (GAAP)$122,156 $133,124 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net(14,582)(15,027)
Tangible Common Equity or Tangible Book Value (Non-GAAP) (Numerator)$107,574 $118,097 
Common Shares Outstanding (Denominator)5,156,897 5,260,672 
Book Value per Common Share (GAAP)$23.69 $25.31 
Tangible Book Value per Common Share (Non-GAAP)$20.86 $22.45 
30

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition Analysis

Assets. Total assets increased $62.3$13.2 million, or 7.4%0.9%, to $908.3 million$1.44 billion at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $846.1 million$1.43 billion at December 31, 2016.

2021. The change is primarily due to increases in cash and due from banks and in securities.

Cash and Securities
Cash and due from banks increased $29.5$3.9 million, or 206.3%3.3%, to $43.7$123.6 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $14.3$119.7 million at December 31, 2016. This2021. The change is primarily due to an increase in deposits as further described below in the resultLiabilities section. The increase was partially offset by purchases of deposit growth.

Investment securities classified as available-for-saledetailed in the below Securities section.

Securities increased $9.7$6.1 million, or 9.1%2.7%, to $115.9$231.1 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $106.2$225.0 million at December 31, 2016. This increase2021. Current period activity included $26.8 million of purchases and $8.3 million of paydowns. The purchases were made to earn a higher yield on excess cash. In addition, there was a $12.4 million decrease in the market value of the debt securities portfolio due primarily to increases in market interest rates and a $7,000 loss in market value in the resultequity securities portfolio, which is primarily comprised of new security purchases funded by deposit growth.

Loans, net, increased $21.6bank stocks.

Payroll Protection Program (“PPP”) Update
PPP loans decreased $16.3 million or 3.2%, to $695.7$8.2 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $674.1$24.5 million at December 31, 2016. This2021. $274,000 of net PPP loan origination fees were unearned at March 31, 2022 compared to $678,000 at December 31, 2021. $404,000 of net PPP loan origination fees were recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $321,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2021.

Loans, Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality
Total loans held for investment decreased $154,000 or 0.02%, to $1.02 billion at March 31, 2022 compared to $1.02 billion at December 31, 2021. Excluding the net decline of $16.3 million in PPP loans in the current period, loans increased $16.1 million. Average loans for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased $4.4 million compared to the three months ended December 31, 2021. An increase in consumer loans was the primary driver in the average balance change, offset by increased payoffs in residential and commercial and industrial loans.
The allowance for loan losses was $11.6 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. As a result, the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.14% at March 31, 2022 compared to 1.13% at December 31, 2021. The allowance for loan losses to total loans, excluding PPP loans, was 1.15% at March 31, 2022 compared to 1.16% at December 31, 2021. The lack of change in the allowance for loan losses was primarily due to netconsistent loan originationsbalances between the periods and no significant changes in qualitative factors.
Net recoveries for the three months ended March 31, 2022 were $13,000, or 0.01% of $18.3 millionaverage loans on constructionan annualized basis. Net charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were $46,000, or 0.02% of average loans $4.9 million on commercialan annualized basis.
Nonperforming loans, which includes nonaccrual loans, accruing loans past due 90 days or more, and industrialaccruing loans and $2.3 million on commercial real estate loans, partially offset by net loan payoffs of $3.2 million on residential mortgage loans and $380,000 in consumer loans (mainly indirect auto loans).

Premises and equipment, net, increased $2.4 million, or 17.2%, to $16.6that are considered troubled debt restructurings, were $7.3 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $14.1$7.3 million at December 31, 2016. This is due2021. Nonperforming loans to the additions relatedtotal loans ratio was 0.72% at March 31, 2022 compared to the new Operations Center that was placed into service in the second quarter. Total premises and equipment capitalized for the new Operations Center totaled $5.3 million.

Liabilities. Total liabilities increased $58.6 million, or 7.7%,0.71% at December 31, 2021.


Other
Intangible Assets decreased $445,000 to $815.2$4.9 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $756.6$5.3 million at December 31, 2016.

Total deposits2021 due to amortization expense of $445,000 recognized during the period.

Accrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets increased $64.2$3.7 million, or 9.2%,28.8% to $762.4$16.5 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $698.2$12.9 million at December 31, 2016. 2021 This change is primarily driven by deferred taxes as a result of the increase in market interest rates and the resulting decrease in the market value of the portfolio.
There were increaseswas one loan in forbearance at March 31, 2022 totaling $128,000, compared to no loans in forbearance at December 31, 2021.
Liabilities. Total liabilities increased $24.2 million, or 1.9%, to $1.32 billion at March 31, 2022 compared to $1.29 billion at December 31, 2021.
Deposits
Total deposits increased $23.7 million to $1.25 billion as of $33.2 million inMarch 31, 2022 compared to $1.23 billion at December 31, 2021. Noninterest bearing demand deposits, NOW accounts $22.6 million in demand deposits, $9.7 inand savings accounts increased $14.3 million, $7.9 million and $5.4$8.1 million, respectively, partially offset by a decrease of $7.5 million in time deposits. Annualized deposit growth
31

rate was 7.7%. Average total deposits partially offset by decreases of $4.4decreased $54.6 million, primarily in brokeredtime deposits, and $2.4 million in money market accounts. Duefor the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the rising interest rate environment, the Bank has been selective on offering promotional interest rates and has concentrated its efforts on increasing noninterest-bearing accounts by building strong customer relationships. In addition, school district and municipal deposits increased $27.1 million due to building stronger customer relationships with these depositors and new accounts.

three months ended December 31, 2021.

Borrowed Funds
Short-term borrowings decreased $2.4 million,$47,000, or 8.8%0.12%, to $24.7$39.2 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $27.0$39.3 million at December 31, 2016.2021. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, short-term borrowings were comprised of $24.7 millionentirely of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, compared to $27.0 million at December 31, 2016. The decrease iswhich are related to business deposit customers whose funds, above designated target balances, are transferred into an overnight interest-earning investment account by purchasing securities from the Bank’s investment portfolio under an agreement to repurchase. Other borrowed funds
Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity decreased by $3.5$11.0 million, or 8.3%, to $122.2 million at March 31, 2022, compared to $133.1 million at December 31, 2021.
Net income was $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $9.7 million primarily due to a maturing FHLB long-term borrowing that was retiredthe effect of market interest rate increases on the Company’s debt securities.
The Company declared and paid $1.2 million in dividends to common stockholders in the current period. As a result
The Company repurchased $3.4 million of current period activity, the weighted average interest rateits common stock as part of its stock repurchase program that was completed on long-term borrowings increased by 12 basis points to 1.92%.

Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity increased $3.7 million, or 4.1%, to $93.2 millionFebruary 15, 2022

Book value per share (GAAP) was $23.69 at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $89.5 million$25.31 at December 31, 2016. During the period, net income was $5.6 million and the Company paid $2.7 million2021, a decrease of $1.62. Tangible book value per share (Non-GAAP) decreased $1.59, or 7.1%, to $20.86 compared to $22.45 at December 31, 2021. Refer to Explanation of Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures in dividends to stockholders.

this Report.

Consolidated Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and 2016

2021

Overview. Net income increased $489,000, to $2.1was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, an increase of $202,000 compared to $1.6net income of $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. The quarterly results benefited from an increase in interest income related to loan growth in the current quarter. In addition, improving credit quality reduced the provision for loan losses and the settlements of prior loan collection efforts yielded a decrease in noninterest expense during the current quarter. Quarterly pre-tax income increased by $792,000 due in part to the successful resolution of prior loan collection efforts and an increase in net interest income.


March 31, 2021.

Net Interest and Dividend Income. Net interest and dividend income increased $377,000,decreased $84,000, or 5.4%0.8%, to $7.4$9.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $7.0$10.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016.

March 31, 2021. Net interest margin (FTE) (Non-GAAP) increased 5 basis points (“bps”) to 3.10% for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to 3.05% the three months ended March 31, 2021. Net interest margin (GAAP) increased to 3.08% for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to 3.04% for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Interest and Dividend Income
Interest and dividend income increased $529,000,decreased $372,000, or 6.9%3.4%, to $8.2$10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $7.7$11.0 million the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Interest income on loans decreased $595,000, or 5.9%, to $9.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. Interest income on loans increased $366,000March 31, 2022 compared to $10.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2021. The average balance of loans decreased $22.6 million and the average yield decreased 15 bps to 3.85% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016. AverageMarch 31, 2021.
��Interest and fee income on PPP loans increased by $13.0 million during the current quarter. The loan portfolio had an increase of 12 basis points in yield. Contributing to the yield increase this quarter was the accretion on the acquired loan portfolio credit mark. The positive impact of the accretion$445,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was $127,000, or 8 basis points,March 31, 2022 and contributed 13 bps to loan yield, compared to $87,000, or 5 basis points,$676,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016. March 31, 2021, which contributed 5 bps to loan yield.
The remainingimpact of the accretion of the credit mark balance foron acquired loansloan portfolios was $994,000 as of September 30, 2017. Interest income on taxable securities increased $99,000 mainly due to an increase of $29.3 million in the average balance for taxable securities in the current period. The increase in the average balance offset a decrease of 32 basis points in yield on taxable securities. This is a result of new purchases with lower prevailing yields replacing security calls and maturities with higher yields within the portfolio. Interest income on Federal funds sold increased to $64,000$56,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $3,000$138,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016. This is the result of the increase in interest ratesMarch 31, 2021, or 2 bps in the last year and the increasescurrent period compared to 6 bps in the average interest-earning balances of $23.0 million as a result of deposit growthprior period.
Interest income on taxable investment securities increased $259,000, or 40.1%, to $905,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017. In addition, other interest and dividend income increased $35,000 as a result of increased interest earned with correspondent deposit banks and FHLB dividends in the current period. Interest income on securities exempt from federal tax decreased $32,000 dueMarch 31, 2022 compared to deploying proceeds from security calls and maturities into lower yielding taxable security purchases in the current period. There was a decrease of $2.0 million in the average balance on securities exempt from federal tax and a decrease of 30 basis points in yield as a result of security calls and maturities that had higher yields.

Interest expense increased $152,000, or 21.5%, to $860,000$646,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 comparedMarch 31, 2021 driven by a $93.0 million increase in average investment securities balances and 42 bps decrease in average yield.


Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $288,000, or 28.5%, to $708,000$723,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016. March 31, 2022 compared to $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Interest expense on deposits increased $163,000 duedecreased $417,000, or 44.0%, to $530,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $947,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. While average interest-earning deposits decreased $38.6 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021, controlling the deposit cost structure as deposit balances decreased combined with non-renewal or repricing of higher-cost time deposit resulted in an increase18
32

bp, or 41.4%, decrease in average interest-bearing deposits of $57.4 million, primarily duecost compared to increases in interest-bearing demand deposits,the three months ended March 31, 2021. In addition, average time deposits and savings accounts. Thethe related average cost decreased $55.1 million and 30 bps, respectively.

33

Average Balances and Yields.The following table presentstables present information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting average yields and costs. Average balances are derived from daily balances over the periods indicated. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts, and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or interest expense. Tax-equivalentFTE yield adjustments have been made for tax exempt loan and securities interest income utilizing a marginal federal income tax rate of 34%.21.0% for the periods presented. As such, amounts will not agree to income as reported in the consolidated financial statements. Average balances for loans are net of the allowance for loan losses, but include non-accrual loans. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing annualized income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented.

  (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016
    Interest     Interest  
  Average and Yield/ Average and Yield/
  Balance Dividends Cost (1) Balance Dividends Cost (1)
Assets:            
Interest-Earning Assets:                        
Loans, Net $684,384  $7,480   4.34% $671,346  $7,120   4.22%
Investment Securities                        
Taxable  80,791   386   1.91   51,460   287   2.23 
Exempt From Federal Tax  37,390   340   3.64   39,428   388   3.94 
Other Interest-Earning Assets  32,553   139   1.69   9,296   43   1.84 
Total Interest-Earning Assets  835,118   8,345   3.96   771,530   7,838   4.04 
Noninterest-Earning Assets  61,859           54,484         
Total Assets $896,977          $826,014         
                         
Liabilities and                        
Stockholders' equity:                        
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:                        
Interest-Bearing Demand Deposits $138,742   92   0.26% $112,679   49   0.17%
Savings  131,420   61   0.18   121,439   56   0.18 
Money Market  135,214   88   0.26   138,033   87   0.25 
Time Deposits  160,456   479   1.18   136,258   365   1.07 
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits  565,832   720   0.50   508,409   557   0.44 
                         
Borrowings  50,741   140   1.09   57,791   151   1.04 
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities  616,573   860   0.55   566,200   708   0.50 
                         
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits  183,061           165,422         
Other Liabilities  4,361           4,199         
Total Liabilities  803,995           735,821         
                         
Stockholders' Equity  92,982           90,193         
Total Liabilities and                        
Stockholders' Equity $896,977          $826,014         
                         
Net Interest Income     $7,485          $7,130     
                         
Net Interest Rate Spread (2)          3.41%          3.54%
Net Interest-Earning Assets (3) $218,545          $205,330         
Net Interest Margin (4)          3.56           3.68 
Return on Average Assets          0.91           0.76 
Return on Average Equity          8.81           6.95 
Average Equity to Average Assets          10.37           10.92 
Average Interest-Earning Assets to                        
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities          135.45           136.26 

Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
Average
Balance
Interest
and
Dividends
Yield/
Cost (1)
Average
Balance
Interest
and
Dividends
Yield/
Cost (1)
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
Assets:
Interest-Earning Assets:
Loans, Net (2)
$1,009,210 $9,573 3.85 %$1,031,853 $10,168 4.00 %
Debt Securities
Taxable215,906 905 1.68 122,883 646 2.10 
Tax Exempt10,195 84 3.30 12,943 96 2.97 
Marketable Equity Securities2,693 22 3.27 2,632 20 3.04 
Interest Bearing Deposits at Other Banks59,296 22 0.15 157,962 36 0.09 
Other Interest-Earning Assets3,483 50 5.82 3,909 62 6.43 
Total Interest-Earning Assets1,300,783 10,656 3.32 1,332,182 11,028 3.36 
Noninterest-Earning Assets122,288 92,550 
Total Assets$1,423,071 $1,424,732 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity:
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
Interest-Bearing Demand Deposits$276,603 48 0.07 %$259,065 77 0.12 %
Savings243,786 19 0.03 239,850 32 0.05 
Money Market192,425 41 0.09 197,395 98 0.20 
Time Deposits132,015 422 1.30 187,114 740 1.60 
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits844,829 530 0.25 883,424 947 0.43 
Short-Term Borrowings
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase37,884 19 0.20 41,094 23 0.23 
Other Borrowings17,604 174 4.01 7,200 41 2.31 
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities900,317 723 0.33 931,718 1,011 0.44 
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits384,188 349,108 
Other Liabilities8,554 8,869 
Total Liabilities1,293,059 1,289,695 
Stockholders' Equity130,012 135,037 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$1,423,071 $1,424,732 
Net Interest Income (FTE) (Non-GAAP) (3)
$9,933 $10,017 
Net Interest Rate Spread (FTE) (Non-GAAP) (3)(4)
2.99 %2.92 %
Net Interest-Earning Assets (5)
$400,466 $400,464 
Net Interest Margin (GAAP) (6)
3.08 3.04 
Net Interest Margin (FTE) (Non-GAAP) (3)(6)
3.10 3.05 
Return on Average Assets (1)
0.87 0.81 
Return on Average Equity (1)
9.50 8.54 
Average Equity to Average Assets9.14 9.48 
Average Interest-Earning Assets to Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities144.48 142.98 
PPP Loans$14,673 $445 12.30 $56,945 $676 4.81 
(1)Annualized based on three months ended results.
(2)Net of the allowance for loan losses, and includes nonaccrual loans with a zero yield
(3)See section entitled "Explanation of Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" appearing earlier in this quarterly report.
(4)Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(5)Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(6)Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
34

cbfv-20220331_g1.jpg
(1)Annualized.
(2)Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets. Interest income and yields are on a fully tax equivalent basis utilizing a marginal tax rate of 34%.


Rate/Volume Analysis.The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated. Tax-equivalentFTE yield adjustments have been made for tax exempt loan and securities income utilizing a marginal federal income tax rate of 34%21.0%. The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume. The total column represents the sum of the prior columns.

  (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Compared To
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
  Increase (Decrease) Due to
  Volume Rate Total
       
Interest and Dividend Income:            
Loans, net $155  $205  $360 
Investment Securities:            
Taxable  145   (46)  99 
Exempt From Federal Tax  (19)  (29)  (48)
Other Interest-Earning Assets  100   (4)  96 
Total Interest-Earning Assets  381   126   507 
             
Interest Expense:            
Deposits  81   82   163 
Borrowings  (18)  7   (11)
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities  63   89   152 
Change in Net Interest Income $318  $37  $355 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Compared to
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Increase (Decrease) Due to
VolumeRateTotal
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
Interest and Dividend Income:
Loans, net$(218)$(377)$(595)
Debt Securities:
Taxable408 (149)259 
Exempt From Federal Tax(22)10 (12)
Marketable Equity Securities
Other Interest-Earning Assets(6)(6)(12)
Total Interest-Earning Assets134 (506)(372)
Interest Expense:
Deposits(40)(377)(417)
Short-Term Borrowings:
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase(1)(3)(4)
Other Borrowings88 45 133 
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities47 (335)(288)
Change in Net Interest and Dividend Income$87 $(171)$(84)
Provision for Loan Losses.There was no provision for loan losses for either the three months ended March 31, 2022 or the three months ended March 31, 2021. The provision for loan losses remaining constant was $300,000primarily due to consistent loan balances between the periods and no significant changes in qualitative factors.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income decreased $561,000, or 17.7%, to $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022, compared to $450,000$3.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. Net charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2017 were $227,000, which included $149,000 of net charge-offs on automobile loans, comparedMarch 31, 2021.
Insurance commissions increased $203,000 to $175,000 of net charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2016, which included $145,000 of net charge-offs on automobile loans. The increase in net charge-offs during the current period was due to charge-offs of $67,000 for residential mortgages and $52,000 for consumer loans. Management analyzes the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the need for additional provisions for loan losses. This was due to improvements in the loan department along with loan personnel experience, and improvements in the local economy which had a positive impact on the qualitative factors within the allowance calculation.

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income decreased $3,000, or 0.2%, and remained constant at $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. There was a decreaseMarch 31, 2022 compared to $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The increase in the net gains on the sales of residential mortgage loans of $113,000. The decrease in gainsinsurance commissions was primarily due to a decrease in the number of loans originated and subsequently sold to the FHLB as part of the Mortgage Partnership Finance® (“MPF®”) program. The MPF® program enables member financial institutions to offer competitive interest rates for fixed-rate mortgage loans without assuming any of the interest rate risk associated with a long-term asset. Net gains on the sales of investments decreased $12,000 due to the sale of equity securities in 2016. These sales were transacted to recognize capital gains that will be offsetdriven by a capital loss carry forward deferred tax asset that was acquired in the merger with FedFirst Financial Corporation in October 2014 (“merger”). The capital loss carry forward deferred tax asset was fully recognized in the prior quarter. In addition, there was a decrease of $6,000 in income from bank-owned life insurance due to lower crediting rates. Mainly offsetting the decreases were insurance commissions from Exchange Underwriters that increased $82,000 due to increased commercial lines commission and fee income and contingency fees received in the current period.of $114,000. Contingency fees are profit sharing commissions that are contingent upon several factors including, but not limited to, eligible written premiums, earned premiums, incurred losses, policy cancellations and stop loss charges. charges which resulted from the higher than lock-in amounts received.

Net gains(loss) gain on purchased tax credits increased $14,000 duesecurities decreased $454,000 to a $7,000 loss for the purchased Pennsylvania shares tax credits beingthree months ended March 31, 2022 compared to a $447,000 gain for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The change was driven by a $229,000 decrease in fair market value of equity securities between the three months ended March 31, 2021 and three months ended March 31, 2022, in addition to a $225,000 net gain on sale of debt securities during the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to no gain recognized in the current period. three months ended March 31, 2022.
Net gain on sale of loans decreased $86,000 as there were no loans sold for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Other commissions increased $13,000 dueincome was $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to miscellaneous income$180,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized from forfeited funds from an employee flexible spending account (“FSA”) from prior years. Service feesa recapture of a temporary impairment on deposit accounts increased $11,000 due to increased non-sufficient funds (“NSF”) fees due to customer overdrafts of deposit accounts and check card feesmortgage servicing rights in the current quarter.

quarter of $59,000, compared to the prior period recapture of temporary impairment of $172,000.

35

Noninterest Expense.Noninterest expense decreased $268,000,$739,000, or 4.3%7.9%, to $5.9$8.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $6.2$9.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. Other real estate owned expense decreased $353,000March 31, 2021, primarily due to the final resolutionsimplementation of loan collection efforts throughbranch optimization initiatives completed during 2021 which established a lower expense base. Partially offsetting the sale of a mineral rights interest for $186,000, bankruptcy court settlement for $86,000 and mortgage insurance proceeds for $85,000. The aforementioned items were proceeds from previously sold OREO properties. The additional proceeds represent contingent gains recorded by the Company when the proceeds were received. These items are considered non-recurring. Other noninterestlower expense decreased $77,000 primarily due to reduced overdraft and debit card fraud losses, postage, employee training, telephone and travel. Legal and professional fees decreased $59,000 due to the above mentioned mortgage insurance proceeds, in which part of the insurance proceeds were utilized to offset legal fees attributed to the problem loan relationship. Contracted services decreased $36,000 as a result of combining services at the new Ralph J. Sommers Jr. Operations Center (“Operations Center”). Occupancy decreased $18,000 primarily due to decreases in rent expense and accelerated depreciation taken on leasehold improvementsbase in the Bank’s former operations center that did not transfer over to the new Operations Centerfirst quarter were investment in the current quarter. The new Operations Center was completed and placed into bank operations during the second quarter. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) assessment expense decreased $8,000 due to an assessment factor reduction by the FDIC in the computation of the insurance assessment. Partially offsetting these favorable variances were salariesexecutive leadership tasked with implementing growth initiatives.
Salaries and employee benefits that increased $221,000 primarily duedecreased $329,000 to normal salary increases, employee group health insurance, retirement benefits expense and employee stock options. Pennsylvania shares tax, which is calculated based on the Bank’s stockholders’ equity, increased $48,000 due to the increase in equity that was calculated on the current year shares tax return. Advertising expense increased $8,000 due to the Bank’s current marketing initiatives.

Income Tax Expense. Income taxes increased $303,000 to $910,000$4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 compared to $607,000$4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016.March 31, 2021. The effective tax ratedecrease was primarily related to prior year branch optimization, including the consolidation of six branches in June 2021 and the divestiture of two branches in December 2021, partially offset by costs for new strategic executive team members hired during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Occupancy expense decreased $24,000 to $686,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was 30.6%March 31, 2022 compared to 27.8%$710,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016.March 31, 2021. The increase in income taxes wasdecrease is primarily due to an increase of $792,000 in pre-tax income. The increasebranch consolidations and divestitures in the effectiveprior year, reducing the Company's physical footprint, and partially offset by increased maintenance costs due to improvements at remaining locations.
Contracted services decreased $100,000 to $587,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $687,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease was primarily driven by a change in expense for occupancy management services, partially offset by increases in operational efficiency strategic expenses, Current Expected Credit Losses ("CECL") implementation expense and contracted recruiting spend.
Amortization of intangible assets decreased $87,000 to $445,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $532,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to impairment recognized in the later half of 2021 on the core deposit intangible asset from the announcement of the branch divestitures, and the corresponding sale of the related deposits, which reduced the remaining amount of intangible assets to amortize.
Income Taxes. Income tax rateexpense was $803,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to income tax expense of $911,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. This change was primarily related to a change in the securities portfolio composition of new purchases of taxable securities replacing tax-exempt security calls and maturities within the portfolio. In addition, the capital loss carry forward deferredprior period income tax asset has been fully recognized and the expiration of the low income housingadjustment that resulted from amended tax credit program in the prior quarter, which attributed to the increase in both income taxes and the effective tax rate.

Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

Overview. Net income increased $11,000 and remained constant at $5.6 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income decreased $161,000 , or 0.7%, to $21.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $21.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Interest and dividend income increased $196,000, or 0.8%, to $24.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $23.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Interest income on taxable securities increased $215,000 despite a decrease of 38 basis points in yield from new purchases with lower prevailing yields. The average balance for taxable securities increased $25.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. Federal Funds sold increased $104,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. This is the direct result of the end of the historically low interest rates in the last year and the increases in the average interest-earning balances to $16.1 millionreturns as a result of deposit growth for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. Other interest and dividend income increased $82,000 primarily due to increased interest earned with correspondent deposit banks and FHLB dividends in the current period. Interest income on securities exempt from federal tax decreased $122,000 due to deploying proceeds from security calls and maturities into purchasing taxable securities in the current year. There was a decrease of $2.7 million in the average balance on securities exempt from federal tax and a decrease of 38 basis points in yield as a result of security calls and maturities that had higher yields. Interest income on loans decreased $83,000 primarily due to accretion on the acquired loan portfolio credit mark for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 of $533,000, or 16 basis points compared to $860,000, or 26 basis points for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. There was an increase in average loans outstanding of $471,000. The increase in average loans was due to the loan originations within the entire loan portfolio in the later part of the current period.


CARES Act.

Interest expense increased $357,000, or 16.9%, to $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Interest expense on deposits increased $372,000 due to recent rate increases and an increase in average interest-bearing deposits of $33.7 million which we attribute primarily to time deposits, interest-bearing demand deposits and savings accounts. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits increased 7 basis points. In addition, short-term borrowings increased $9,000 in the current period due to increased interest rates on securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Interest expense on other borrowed funds decreased $22,000 due to a decrease in long-term borrowings as a result of a FHLB long-term borrowing for $3.5 million that matured in the current period.


Average Balances and Yields. The following table presents information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting average yields and costs. Average balances are derived from daily balances over the periods indicated. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts, and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or interest expense. Tax-equivalent yield adjustments have been made for tax exempt loan and securities income utilizing a marginal federal tax rate of 34%. Average balances for loans are net of the allowance for loan losses, but include non-accrual loans. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented and are expressed in annualized rates.

  (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016
    Interest     Interest  
  Average and Yield/ Average and Yield/
  Balance Dividends Cost (1) Balance Dividends Cost (1)
Assets:            
Interest-Earning Assets:                        
Loans, Net $673,922  $21,896   4.34% $673,451  $21,998   4.36%
Investment Securities                        
Taxable  79,432   1,133   1.90   53,580   918   2.28 
Exempt From Federal Tax  36,177   987   3.64   38,902   1,172   4.02 
Other Interest-Earning Assets  27,643   325   1.57   11,533   139   1.61 
Total Interest-Earning Assets  817,174   24,341   3.98   777,466   24,227   4.16 
Noninterest-Earning Assets  58,709           53,806         
Total Assets $875,883          $831,272         
                         
Liabilities and                        
Stockholders' equity:                        
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:                        
Interest-Bearing Demand Deposits $127,736   239   0.25% $114,959   147   0.17%
Savings  128,583   177   0.18   123,079   169   0.18 
Money Market  137,906   270   0.26   142,820   268   0.25 
Time Deposits  159,232   1,364   1.15   138,917   1,094   1.05 
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits  553,457   2,050   0.50   519,775   1,678   0.43 
                         
Borrowings  51,505   420   1.09   54,533   435   1.07 
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities  604,962   2,470   0.55   574,308   2,113   0.49 
                         
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits  175,401           163,815         
Other Liabilities  3,822           4,086         
Total Liabilities  784,185           742,209         
                         
Stockholders' Equity  91,698           89,063         
Total Liabilities and                        
Stockholders' Equity $875,883          $831,272         
                         
Net interest income     $21,871          $22,114     
                         
Net Interest Rate Spread (2)          3.43%          3.67%
Net Interest-Earning Assets (3) $212,212          $203,158         
Net Interest Margin (4)          3.58           3.80 
Return on Average Assets          0.85           0.89 
Return on Average Equity          8.12           8.34 
Average Equity to Average Assets          10.47           10.71 
Average Interest-Earning Assets to                        
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities          135.08           135.37 

(1)Annualized.
(2)Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets. Interest income and yields are on a fully tax equivalent basis utilizing a marginal tax rate of 34%.


Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated. The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume. The total column represents the sum of the prior columns.

  (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Compared To
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
  Increase (Decrease) Due to
  Volume Rate Total
       
Interest and Dividend Income:            
Loans, net $(1) $(101) $(102)
Investment Securities:            
Taxable  387   (172)  215 
Exempt From Federal Tax  (79)  (106)  (185)
Other Interest-Earning Assets  189   (3)  186 
Total Interest-Earning Assets  496   (382)  114 
             
Interest Expense:            
Deposits  87   285   372 
Borrowings  (23)  8   (15)
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities  64   293   357 
Change in Net Interest Income $432  $(675) $(243)

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses decreased $580,000 to $1.0 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, of which $250,000 was attributed to the acquired loan portfolio, compared to $1.6 million of provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Net charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $667,000, which included $435,000 of net charge-offs on automobile loans, compared to net charge-offs of $625,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, which included $375,000 of net charge-offs on automobile loans. Management analyzes the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the need for an increase or reduction in provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. The decrease in provision is mainly attributed to loan payoffs and improving credit quality of impaired loans resulting in an average balance decrease of approximately $4.0 million in impaired loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. There was sizable loan growth and increased performance in substandard loans which resulted in upgrades to credit quality risk ratings as compared to the prior year. As the acquired loan portfolio has loan payoffs, paydowns and accretion of the credit mark, the need for additional provision may be required based on our loan loss analysis.

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased $324,000, or 5.9%, to $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $5.5 million at September 30, 2016. There was a $395,000 increase in insurance commissions from Exchange Underwriters due to additional contingency fees received and an increase in commercial commission and fee income received in the current period. Net gains on the sales of investments increased $52,000 due to the sale of equity securities. These sales were transacted to recognize capital gains that will be offset by a capital loss carry forward deferred tax asset that was acquired in the merger. The capital loss carry forward deferred tax asset has been fully recognized in the current period. Net gains on purchased tax credits increased $43,000 due to purchased Pennsylvania shares tax credits being recognized in the current period. Service fees on deposit accounts increased $28,000 primarily due to increased NSF fees due to customer overdrafts of deposit accounts and check card fees. There was a decrease in the net gains on sales of residential mortgage loans of $170,000. The decrease in gains was primarily due to a decrease in the number of loans originated and subsequently sold to the FHLB as part of the Mortgage Partnership Finance® (“MPF®”) program. The MPF® program enables member financial institutions to offer competitive interest rates for fixed-rate mortgage loans without assuming any of the interest rate risk associated with a long-term asset. Income from bank-owned life insurance decreased $13,000 due to lower crediting rates in the current period. Other miscellaneous income decreased $6,000 due to student loan servicing fees and an increase in amortization on mortgage servicing rights related to loans sold to the FHLB. This was partially offset by an increase in the servicing income received from mortgage loans sold to the FHLB as part of the MPF® program. Other commissions decreased $5,000 primarily due to decreases in merchant services and check sales fees in the current period, partially offset by an increase in miscellaneous income recognized from forfeited funds from an employee FSA from prior years.


Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense increased $651,000, or 3.7%, to $18.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $17.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Salaries and employee benefits increased $480,000, primarily due to additional employees, normal salary increases, retirement benefits, employee stock options and employee group health insurance. This was partially offset by a decrease in restricted stock awards expense. Occupancy and equipment increased $222,000 and $59,000, respectively, primarily due to accelerated depreciation taken on leasehold improvements in the Bank’s former operations center that did not transfer over to the new Operations Center that was placed into service in the prior quarter. In addition, the new Operations Center increased depreciation during the current period. Other increases for occupancy were related to real estate taxes, moving expenses, utilities and property insurance. Equipment expense increases were mainly due to equipment purchases and new maintenance contracts for the Operations Center. Bankcard processing expense increased $25,000 due to the increased number of automatic teller transactions (“ATM”) in the current period. Pennsylvania shares tax, which is calculated based on the Bank’s stockholders’ equity, increased $19,000 due to the increase in equity that was calculated on the current year shares tax return. Other real estate owned expense was $343,000 of income in the current period compared to $531,000 of income in the prior period resulting in an increase of $188,000 in expense. This change is primarily due to the $566,000 pre-tax gain recognized due to the foreclosure procedures on two commercial real estate loans that moved into other real estate owned properties in the first quarter of 2016. This was partially offset due to the final resolutions of loan collection efforts through the sale of a mineral rights interest, bankruptcy court settlement and mortgage insurance proceeds. These items are considered non-recurring. Other noninterest expense decreased $110,000 primarily due to decreases in various miscellaneous expenses, such as other insurance, other losses, non-employee restricted stock awards and a Pennsylvania state sales tax refund as a result of a Bank initiated reverse audit. The FDIC assessment decreased $86,000 due to an assessment factor reduction by the FDIC in the computation of the insurance assessment. Legal and professional fees decreased $71,000 due to the previously mentioned mortgage insurance proceeds, in which part of the insurance proceeds were utilized to offset legal fees attributed to the problem loan relationship. Advertising decreased $39,000 related to decreases in print/media advertising and promotional items as a cost savings initiative.

Income Tax Expense. Income taxes increased $81,000 to $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was 29.6% compared to 28.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase in income taxes was primarily due to an increase of $92,000 in pre-tax income and the expiration of the low income housing tax credit program. The increase in the effective tax rate was related to the decrease in tax exempt income, the expiration of the low income housing tax credit program and the capital loss carry forward deferred tax asset that has been fully recognized, partially offset by the favorable tax preference charitable donation of a former First Federal Savings Bank building to the City of Monessen, Pennsylvania in the current period.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.

Other than loan commitments and standby and performance letters of credit, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a significant current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that are material to investors. Refer to Note 87 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this report for a summary of commitments outstanding as of September 30, 2017.

March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Management

Liquidity.Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. The Company’s primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments and maturities, calls and sales of securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are typically predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

The Company regularly adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon its assessment of expected loan demand, expected deposit flows, yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities, and the objectives of its asset/liability management program. Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning deposits with other banks and short- and intermediate-term securities. The Company believes that it had sufficient liquidity at September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 to satisfy its short- and long-term liquidity needs at that date.


needs.

The Company’s most liquid assets are cash and due from banks, which totaled $43.7$123.6 million at September 30, 2017.March 31, 2022. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. Unpledged securities, which provide an additional source of liquidity, totaled $20.0$83.7 million at September 30, 2017.March 31, 2022. In addition, at September 30, 2017,March 31, 2022, the Company had the ability to borrow up to $286.3$430.9 million from the FHLB of Pittsburgh, of which $24.5$347.8 million was outstanding and $48.9 million was utilized toward standby letters of credit.is available. The Company also has the ability to borrow up to $88.3$102.7 million million from the FRB through its Borrower-In-Custody line of credit agreement and $40.0 million fromthe Company also maintains multiple line of credit arrangements with various unaffiliated banks nonetotaling $50.0 million as of which were outstanding.

both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

At September 30, 2017, time deposits due within one year of that date totaled $43.9March 31, 2022, $72.2 million, or 27.3%55.9% of total time deposits.deposits mature within one year. If these time deposits do not remain with the Company, the Company will be required to seek other sources of funds. Depending on market conditions, the Company may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than it currently pays on these certificates of deposit.time deposits. The Company believes, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of its certificates of deposittime deposits will remain with it, either as certificates
36

time deposits or as other deposit products. The Company has the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.

CB Financial is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity to pay any dividends to its shareholders and for other corporate purposes. Its primary source of liquidity is dividend payments it receives from the Bank. The Bank’s ability to pay dividends to CB Financial is subject to regulatory limitations. At September 30, 2017, CB Financial (on an unconsolidated, stand-alone basis) had liquid assets of $1.8 million.

We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position; therefore, we monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments. The marginal cost of new funding, however, whether from deposits or borrowings from the FHLB, will be carefully considered as we monitor our liquidity needs. Therefore, in order to minimize our cost of funds, we may consider additional borrowings from the FHLB in the future.

Capital Management. The Company and

CB Financial is a separate legal entity from the Bank areand must provide for its own liquidity to pay any dividends to its shareholders and for other corporate purposes. Its primary source of liquidity is dividend payments it receives from the Bank. The Bank’s ability to pay dividends to CB Financial is subject to regulatory limitations. At March 31, 2022, CB Financial (on an unconsolidated, stand-alone basis) had liquid assets of $18.3 million. The ability to pay future dividends or conduct stock repurchases may be limited under applicable banking regulations and regulatory policies due to expected losses for future periods and/or the inability to upstream funds from the Bank to the Company as a result of lower income or regulatory capital levels.
Capital Management. The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, each must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

Under the Regulatory Capital Rules, in order to avoid limitations on capital distributions (including dividend payments and certain discretionary bonus payments to executive officers), a banking organization must hold a capital conservation buffer comprised of common equity Tier I capital above its minimum risk-based capital requirements in an amount greater than 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets. The capital conservation buffer, which is composed of common equity Tier I capital, began on January 1, 2017 at the 0.625% level and will be phased in over a three year period (increasing by that amount on each January 1, until it reaches 2.5% on January 1, 2019).

At September 30, 2017March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2016,2021, the CompanyBank was categorized as well capitalized“well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. At March 31, 2022, the Bank's capital ratios were not affected by loans modified in accordance with Section 4013 of the CARES Act. In addition, PPP loans received a zero-percent risk weight under the regulatory capital rules regardless of whether they were pledged as collateral to the Federal Reserve Bank's PPP lending facility, but were included in the Bank's leverage ratio requirement due to the Bank not pledging the loans as collateral to the PPP lending facility.
37

The following table presents the Bank’s regulatory capital amounts and ratios, as well as the minimum amounts and ratios required to be well capitalized as of the dates indicated.


March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
AmountRatioAmountRatio
(Dollars in thousands)
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)
Actual$115,291 11.99 %$113,086 11.95 %
For Capital Adequacy Purposes43,264 4.50 42,571 4.50 
To Be Well Capitalized62,492 6.50 61,491 6.50 
Tier 1 Capital (to risk weighted assets)
Actual115,291 11.99 113,086 11.95 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes57,685 6.00 56,761 6.00 
To Be Well Capitalized76,914 8.00 75,682 8.00 
Total Capital (to risk weighted assets)
Actual126,886 13.20 124,668 13.18 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes76,914 8.00 75,682 8.00 
To Be Well Capitalized96,142 10.00 94,602 10.00 
Tier 1 Leverage (to adjusted total assets)
Actual115,291 8.19 113,086 7.76 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes56,306 4.00 58,307 4.00 
To Be Well Capitalized70,383 5.00 72,884 5.00 

  (Dollars in thousands)
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
  Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)        
Actual $84,325   13.18% $81,845   13.38%
For Capital Adequacy Purposes  28,797   4.50   27,533   4.50 
To Be Well Capitalized  41,596   6.50   39,770   6.50 
                 
Tier 1 Capital (to risk weighted assets)                
Actual  84,325   13.18   81,845   13.38 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes  38,397   6.00   36,711   6.00 
To Be Well Capitalized  51,195   8.00   48,947   8.00 
                 
Total Capital (to risk weighted assets)                
Actual  92,331   14.43   89,497   14.63 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes  51,195   8.00   48,947   8.00 
To Be Well Capitalized  63,994   10.00   61,184   10.00 
                 
Tier 1 Leverage (to adjusted total assets)                
Actual  84,325   9.48   81,845   9.80 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes  35,567   4.00   33,390   4.00 
To Be Well Capitalized  44,458   5.00   41,738   5.00 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk.

Management of Interest Rate Risk.The Company believes that asmajority of September 30, 2017, there was no material changethe Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, the quantitative and qualitative disclosure aboutCompany’s most significant form of market risk data asis interest rate risk and a principal part of December 31, 2016, as disclosedits business strategy is to manage interest rate risk by reducing the exposure of net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, the Company’s Board has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee, which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in the Company’s Annual Reportassets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate given the Company’s business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives; and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the Board. Senior management monitors the level of interest rate risk and the Asset/Liability Management Committee meets on Form 10-Ka quarterly basis to review its asset/liability policies and position and interest rate risk position, and to discuss and implement interest rate risk strategies.
The Company monitors interest rate risk through the use of a simulation model. The quarterly reports developed in the simulation model assist the Company in identifying, measuring, monitoring and controlling interest rate risk to ensure compliance within the Company’s policy guidelines. This quantitative analysis measures interest rate risk from both a capital and earnings perspective. With regard to earnings, movements in interest rates and the shape of the yield curve significantly influence the amount of net interest income that is recognized. Movements in market interest rates significantly influence the spread between the interest earned on our interest-earning assets and the interest paid on our interest-bearing liabilities. Our internal interest rate risk analysis calculates the sensitivity of our projected net interest income over a one year period utilizing a static balance sheet assumption through which incoming and outgoing asset and liability cash flows are reinvested into similar instruments. Product pricing and earning asset prepayment speeds are adjusted for each rate scenario.
With regard to capital, our internal interest rate risk analysis calculates the year ended Decembersensitivity of our economic value of equity (“EVE”) ratio to movements in interest rates. EVE represents the present value of the expected cash flows from our assets less the present value of the expected cash flows arising from our liabilities. EVE attempts to quantify our economic value using a discounted cash flow methodology while the EVE ratio reflects that value as a form of capital ratio. The degree to which the EVE ratio changes for any hypothetical interest rate scenario from its base case measurement is a reflection of an institution’s sensitivity to interest rate risk.
For both net interest income and capital at risk, our interest rate risk analysis calculates a base case scenario that assumes no change in interest rates. The model then measures changes throughout a series of interest rate scenarios representing immediate
38

and permanent, parallel shifts in the yield curve up and down 100, 200 and 300 basis points with additional scenarios modeled where appropriate. The model requires that interest rates remain positive for all points along the yield curve for each rate scenario which may preclude the modeling of certain falling rate scenarios during periods of lower market interest rates such as that experienced in the current rate environment at March 31, 2016.

2022.
The table below sets forth, as of March 31, 2022, the estimated changes in EVE and net interest income at risk that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in market interest rates. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
EVEEVE as a Percent of Portfolio Value of AssetsNet Interest
Earnings at Risk
Change in Interest Rates in Basis PointsDollar AmountDollar ChangePercent ChangeNPV RatioBasis Point ChangeDollar AmountDollar ChangePercent Change
(Dollars in thousands)
+300$174,858 $(10,610)(5.7)%13.45 %33 $44,517 $4,495 11.2 %
+200179,104 (6,364)(3.4)%13.40 28 43,219 3,197 8.0 
+100182,216 (3,252)(1.8)%13.25 13 41,195 1,173 2.9 
Flat185,468 — — %13.12 — 40,022 — — 
(100)176,073 (9,395)(5.1)%12.18 (94)37,814 (2,208)(5.5)
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in EVE and net interest income require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the table presented assumes that the composition of the Company’s interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured, and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the table provides an indication of the Company’s interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on EVE and net interest income and will differ from actual results. EVE calculations also may not reflect the fair values of financial instruments. For example, changes in market interest rates can increase the fair values of the Company’s loans, deposits and borrowings.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

CB Financial’s

(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, including CB Financial’s principal executive officerwith the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and principal financial officer, haveour Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of CB Financial’sour disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2022. The term “disclosure controls and procedures”procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(c) promulgatedRules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). , means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, CB Financial’sour disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that CB Financialthe Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)SEC (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to CB Financial’sour management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

(b)Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in CB Financial’sour internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2022, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, CB Financial’sour internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits against us, such as claims to enforce liens, claims seeking damages for improper collection procedures or misrepresentations, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to our business. We are not a party to any other pending legal proceedings that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016,2021, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in oursuch Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Not applicable.

The Company made the following purchases of its common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as
Part of the Publicly Announced Program
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That
May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program
January 1-31, 202228,600$24.49 28,600$2,682,598 
February 1-28, 2022103,24025.99 103,240$— 
March 1-31, 2022— $— 
Total131,840$25.66 131,840

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

31.1
3.1
3.2
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S. C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.0101The following materials for the quarter ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2022, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language); the (i) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Operations,Income, (iii) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income , (iv) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Stockholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (Embedded within Inline XBRL contained in Exhibit 101)


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

CB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
(Registrant)
Date:November 8, 2017May 11, 2022/s/ Barron P. McCune, Jr.John H. Montgomery
Barron P. McCune, Jr.John H. Montgomery
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:November 8, 2017May 11, 2022/s/ Kevin D. LemleyJamie L. Prah
Kevin D. LemleyJamie L. Prah
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer)

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