UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                                                                                               

FORM 10-Q

                                                                                                               

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________.       

For the transition period from __________ to __________.                                                                                             

                                                                                                               

Commission file number: 001-09383

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

                                                                                                               

California 94-2156203

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

1108 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael, California94901California 94901

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (707) 863-6000

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes ☑

Yes ☑                                                                           No ☐

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted  pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

 

Yes ☑

Yes ☑                                                                           No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ☑

Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☐

 

Smaller reporting company ☐

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes ☐No ☑

 

Yes ☐                                                                           No ☑

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, no par value

WABC

The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Title of Class Shares outstanding as of July 29,October 28, 2019
Common Stock, 26,981,75027,055,059
No Par Value  

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Forward Looking Statements

3

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1      Financial Statements

 4

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 9

Item 2Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

29

Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

5150

Item 4Controls and Procedures

51

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1Legal Proceedings

51

Item 1ARisk Factors

51

Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

51

Item 3Defaults upon Senior Securities

52

Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures

52

Item 5Other Information

52

Item 6Exhibits

52

Signatures

53

Exhibit Index

54

Exhibit 10.1 - Westamerica Bancorporation 2019 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan Stock Option Agreement Form

55

Exhibit 10.2 - Westamerica Bancorporation 2019 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement Form

63

Exhibit 31.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

5569

Exhibit 31.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

5670

Exhibit 32.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

5771

Exhibit 32.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

5872

-2-

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements about Westamerica Bancorporation (the “Company”) for which it claims the protection of the safe harbor provisions contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) projections of revenues, expenses, future credit quality and performance, the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses, loan growth or reduction, mitigation of risk in the Company’s loan and investment securities portfolios, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, the payment or nonpayment of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (ii) statements of plans, objectives and expectations of the Company or its management or board of directors, including those relating to products or services; (iii) statements of future economic performance; and (iv) statements of assumptions underlying such statements.  Words such as "believes", "anticipates", "expects", “estimates”, "intends", "targeted", "projected", “forecast”, "continue", "remain", "will", "should", "may" and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.

 

These forward-looking statements are based on Management’s current knowledge and belief and include information concerning the Company’s possible or assumed future financial condition and results of operations. A number of factors, some of which are beyond the Company’s ability to predict or control, could cause future results to differ materially from those contemplated. These factors include but are not limited to (1) the length and severity of difficulties in the global, national and California economies and the effects of government efforts to address those difficulties; (2) liquidity levels in capital markets; (3) fluctuations in asset prices including, but not limited to stocks, bonds, real estate, and commodities; (4) the effect of acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses; (5) economic uncertainty created by terrorist threats and attacks on the United States, the actions taken in response, and the uncertain effect of these events on the national and regional economies; (6) changes in the interest rate environment; (7) changes in the regulatory environment; (8) competitive pressure in the banking industry; (9) operational risks including a failure or breach in data processing or security systems or those of third party vendors and other service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks or fraud; (10) volatility of interest rate sensitive loans, deposits and investments; (11) asset/liability management risks and liquidity risks; (12) the effect of natural disasters, including earthquakes, fire, flood, drought, and other disasters, on the uninsured value of the Company’s assets and of loan collateral, the financial condition of debtors and issuers of investment securities, the economic conditions affecting the Company’s market place, and commodities and asset values; (13) changes in the securities markets and (14) the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings. However, the reader should not consider the above-mentioned factors to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.

 

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements in this report to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date forward looking statements are made, except as may be required by law. The reader is directed to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, for further discussion of factors which could affect the Company's business and cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made in this report.

 

-3-

 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1    Financial Statements

 

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(Unaudited)

 
         
  

 

At June 30,

2019

  

 

At December 31,

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Assets:

        

Cash and due from banks

 $418,586  $420,284 

Equity securities

  1,797   1,747 

Debt securities available for sale

  2,775,899   2,654,670 

Debt securities held to maturity, with fair values of:

     

$872,976 at June 30, 2019 and $971,445 at December 31, 2018

  867,989   984,609 

Loans

  1,161,712   1,207,202 

Allowance for loan losses

  (20,117)  (21,351)

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

  1,141,595   1,185,851 

Other real estate owned

  43   350 

Premises and equipment, net

  34,014   34,507 

Identifiable intangibles, net

  1,540   1,929 

Goodwill

  121,673   121,673 

Other assets

  160,312   162,906 

Total Assets

 $5,523,448  $5,568,526 
         

Liabilities:

        

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 $2,163,841  $2,243,251 

Interest-bearing deposits

  2,566,421   2,623,588 

Total deposits

  4,730,262   4,866,839 

Short-term borrowed funds

  54,581   51,247 

Other liabilities

  45,168   34,849 

Total Liabilities

  4,830,011   4,952,935 
         

Contingencies (Note 10)

    
         

Shareholders' Equity:

        

Common stock (no par value), authorized - 150,000 shares Issued and outstanding: 26,962 at June 30, 2019 and 26,730 at December 31, 2018

  459,369   448,351 

Deferred compensation

  771   1,395 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  13,124   (39,996)

Retained earnings

  220,173   205,841 

Total Shareholders' Equity

  693,437   615,591 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 $5,523,448  $5,568,526 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

-4-
  

At September 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Assets:

        

Cash and due from banks

 $415,639  $420,284 

Equity securities

  -   1,747 

Debt securities available for sale

  2,983,767   2,654,670 

Debt securities held to maturity, with fair values of: $799,241 at September 30, 2019 and $971,445 at December 31, 2018

  793,216   984,609 

Loans

  1,133,229   1,207,202 

Allowance for loan losses

  (19,828)  (21,351)

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

  1,113,401   1,185,851 

Other real estate owned

  43   350 

Premises and equipment, net

  34,080   34,507 

Identifiable intangibles, net

  1,464   1,929 

Goodwill

  121,673   121,673 

Other assets

  152,772   162,906 

Total Assets

 $5,616,055  $5,568,526 
         

Liabilities:

        

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 $2,265,640  $2,243,251 

Interest-bearing deposits

  2,530,983   2,623,588 

Total deposits

  4,796,623   4,866,839 

Short-term borrowed funds

  45,646   51,247 

Other liabilities

  60,408   34,849 

Total Liabilities

  4,902,677   4,952,935 
         

Contingencies (Note 10)

        
         

Shareholders' Equity:

        
Common stock (no par value), authorized - 150,000 shares        

Issued and outstanding: 27,014 at September 30, 2019 and 26,730 at December 31, 2018

  462,653   448,351 

Deferred compensation

  771   1,395 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  20,454   (39,996)

Retained earnings

  229,500   205,841 

Total Shareholders' Equity

  713,378   615,591 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 $5,616,055  $5,568,526 

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

(unaudited)

 
                 
  

For the Three Months

  

For the Six Months

 
  

Ended June 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Interest and Loan Fee Income:

                

Loans

 $14,822  $14,957  $29,619  $29,654 

Equity securities

  99   86   197   171 

Debt securities available for sale

  17,823   14,323   35,344   27,874 

Debt securities held to maturity

  4,924   6,216   10,253   12,390 

Interest-bearing cash

  1,958   1,764   3,696   3,572 

Total Interest and Loan Fee Income

  39,626   37,346   79,109   73,661 

Interest Expense:

                

Deposits

  478   449   963   899 

Short-term borrowed funds

  9   10   18   19 

Total Interest Expense

  487   459   981   918 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income

  39,139   36,887   78,128   72,743 

Provision for Loan Losses

  -   -   -   - 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income After Provision for Loan Losses

  39,139   36,887   78,128   72,743 

Noninterest Income:

                

Service charges on deposit accounts

  4,493   4,645   8,997   9,397 

Merchant processing services

  2,657   2,305   5,215   4,725 

Debit card fees

  1,641   1,698   3,148   3,303 

Trust fees

  749   726   1,466   1,469 

ATM processing fees

  722   698   1,355   1,362 

Other service fees

  585   650   1,162   1,281 

Life insurance gains

  433   -   433   - 

Financial services commissions

  93   141   194   255 

Equity securities gains (losses)

  26   (14)  50   (50)

Other noninterest income

  889   920   1,847   1,982 

Total Noninterest Income

  12,288   11,769   23,867   23,724 

Noninterest Expense:

                

Salaries and related benefits

  13,090   13,186   26,198   26,537 

Occupancy and equipment

  4,916   4,864   9,964   9,555 

Outsourced data processing services

  2,367   2,299   4,736   4,639 

Loss contingency

  553   -   553   - 

Professional fees

  481   871   1,146   1,656 

Courier service

  451   422   893   885 

Amortization of identifiable intangibles

  79   453   389   1,023 

Other noninterest expense

  3,624   3,646   6,865   7,468 

Total Noninterest Expense

  25,561   25,741   50,744   51,763 

Income Before Income Taxes

  25,866   22,915   51,251   44,704 

Provision for income taxes

  6,241   4,905   11,980   9,188 

Net Income

 $19,625  $18,010  $39,271  $35,516 
                 

Average Common Shares Outstanding

  26,942   26,630   26,892   26,581 

Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding

  26,987   26,728   26,950   26,696 

Per Common Share Data:

                

Basic earnings

 $0.73  $0.68  $1.46  $1.34 

Diluted earnings

  0.73   0.67   1.46   1.33 

Dividends paid

  0.41   0.40   0.81   0.80 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

-5-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

(unaudited)

 
                 
  

For the Three Months

  

For the Six Months

 
  

Ended June 30,

 
  

 

2019  

 

2018  

 

2019  

 

2018 
  

(In thousands)

 

Net income

 $19,625  $18,010  $39,271  $35,516 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                

Changes in net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale

  34,602   (9,154)  75,415   (42,000)

Deferred tax (expense) benefit

  (10,229)  2,706   (22,295)  12,415 

Changes in net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale, net of tax

  24,373   (6,448)  53,120   (29,585)

Total comprehensive income

 $43,998  $11,562  $92,391  $5,931 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


 

-6-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

(unaudited)

 
                         
              

Accumulated

         
  

Common

          

Other

         
  

Shares

  

Common

  

Deferred

  

Comprehensive

  

Retained

     
  

Outstanding

  

Stock

  

Compensation

  

(Loss) Income

  

Earnings

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 
                         
Balance, December 31, 2017  26,425  $431,734  $1,533  $(16,832) $173,804  $590,239 

Cumulative effect of equity securities losses reclassified

              142   (142)  - 
Adjusted Balance, January 1, 2018  26,425   431,734   1,533   (16,690)  173,662   590,239 

Reclass stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

              (3,625)  3,625   - 

Net income for the period

                  17,506   17,506 

Other comprehensive loss

              (23,137)      (23,137)

Exercise of stock options

  166   7,534               7,534 

Stock based compensation

  -   525               525 

Stock awarded to employees

  -   24               24 

Dividends ($0.40 per share)

                  (10,608)  (10,608)
Balance, March 31, 2018  26,591  $439,817  $1,533  $(43,452) $184,185  $582,083 

Net income for the period

                  18,010   18,010 

Other comprehensive loss

              (6,448)      (6,448)

Exercise of stock options

  46   1,949               1,949 

Restricted stock activity

  20   1,143               1,143 

Stock based compensation

  -   525               525 

Stock awarded to employees

  1   53               53 

Retirement of common stock

  (9)  (149)          (375)  (524)

Dividends ($0.40 per share)

                  (10,653)  (10,653)
Balance, June 30, 2018  26,649  $443,338  $1,533  $(49,900) $191,167  $586,138 
                         
Balance, December 31, 2018  26,730  $448,351  $1,395  $(39,996) $205,841  $615,591 

Cumulative effect of bond premium amortization adjustment, net of tax

                  (2,801)  (2,801)

Adjusted Balance, January 1, 2019

  26,730   448,351   1,395   (39,996)  203,040   612,790 

Net income for the period

                  19,646   19,646 

Other comprehensive income

              28,747       28,747 

Shares issued from stock warrant exercise, net of repurchase

  51                   - 

Exercise of stock options

  120   5,771               5,771 

Restricted stock activity

      624   (624)          - 

Stock based compensation

  -   541               541 

Stock awarded to employees

  -   17               17 

Dividends ($0.40 per share)

                  (10,745)  (10,745)
Balance, March 31, 2019  26,901  $455,304  $771  $(11,249) $211,941  $656,767 

Net income for the period

                  19,625   19,625 

Other comprehensive income

              24,373       24,373 

Exercise of stock options

  50   2,539               2,539 

Restricted stock activity

  18   1,073               1,073 

Stock based compensation

  -   541               541 

Stock awarded to employees

  1   48               48 

Retirement of common stock

  (8)  (136)          (352)  (488)

Dividends ($0.41 per share)

                  (11,041)  (11,041)
Balance, June 30, 2019  26,962  $459,369  $771  $13,124  $220,173  $693,437 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

-7-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

(unaudited)

 
  

For the Six Months

 
  

Ended June 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Operating Activities:

        

Net income

 $39,271  $35,516 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization/accretion

  9,852   12,594 

Provision for loan losses

  -   - 

Net amortization of deferred loan fees

  (215)  (112)

Increase in interest income receivable

  (673)  (1,375)

(Increase) decrease in income taxes receivable

  (6,549)  2,556 

Decrease (increase) in net deferred tax asset

  4,902   (204)

Increase in other assets

  (20,013)  (346)

Stock option compensation expense

  1,082   1,050 

Increase in interest expense payable

  44   50 

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

  12,323   137 

Equity securities (gains) losses

  (50)  50 

Life insurance gains

  (433)  - 

Net writedown of premises and equipment

  -   3 

Net gain on sale of foreclosed assets

  -   (46)

Writedown of foreclosed assets

  -   27 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 $39,541   49,900 
         

Investing Activities:

        

Net repayments of loans

  44,721   89,041 

Proceeds from life insurance policies

  1,273   - 

Purchases of debt securities available for sale

  (418,223)  (439,212)

Proceeds from sale/maturity/calls of debt securities available for sale

  368,216   220,037 

Proceeds from maturity/calls of debt securities held to maturity

  111,099   78,551 

Purchases of premises and equipment

  (1,425)  (2,309)

Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets

  307   506 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

  105,968   (53,386)
         

Financing Activities:

        

Net change in deposits

  (136,577)  59,509 

Net change in short-term borrowings

  3,334   10,423 

Exercise of stock options

  8,310   9,483 

Retirement of common stock

  (488)  (524)

Common stock dividends paid

  (21,786)  (21,261)

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities

  (147,207)  57,630 
Net Change In Cash and Due from Banks  (1,698)  54,144 

Cash and Due from Banks at Beginning of Period

  420,284   575,002 

Cash and Due from Banks at End of Period

  418,586   629,146 
         

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures:

        

Supplemental disclosure of non cash activities:

        

Right-of-use assets acquired in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 $23,087  $- 

Amount recognized upon initial adoption of ASU 2016-02 included above

  15,325   - 

Loan collateral transferred to other real estate owned

  -   - 

Securities purchases pending settlement

  -   3,159 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities:

        

Cash paid for amounts included in operating lease liabilities

  3,411   - 

Interest paid for the period

  874   885 

Income tax payments for the period

  12,910   6,776 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

-4-

 

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited)

  

For the Three Months

  

For the Nine Months

 
  

Ended September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Interest and Loan Fee Income:

                

Loans

 $14,431  $14,593  $44,050  $44,247 

Equity securities

  92   85   289   256 

Debt securities available for sale

  18,736   15,644   54,080   43,518 

Debt securities held to maturity

  4,535   5,931   14,788   18,321 

Interest-bearing cash

  1,901   2,361   5,597   5,933 

Total Interest and Loan Fee Income

  39,695   38,614   118,804   112,275 

Interest Expense:

                

Deposits

  447   518   1,410   1,417 

Short-term borrowed funds

  8   9   27   28 

Total Interest Expense

  455   527   1,437   1,445 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income

  39,240   38,087   117,367   110,830 

Provision for Loan Losses

  -   -   -   - 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income After Provision for Loan Losses

  39,240   38,087   117,367   110,830 

Noninterest Income:

                

Service charges on deposit accounts

  4,510   4,615   13,508   14,012 

Merchant processing services

  2,494   2,464   7,708   7,190 

Debit card fees

  1,641   1,656   4,789   4,959 

Trust fees

  733   733   2,199   2,202 

ATM processing fees

  725   687   2,080   2,049 

Other service fees

  580   665   1,742   1,946 

Financial services commissions

  75   132   270   387 

Life insurance gains

  -   585   433   585 

Equity securities(losses) gains

  -   (16)  50   (66)

Other noninterest income

  1,051   1,007   2,897   2,988 

Total Noninterest Income

  11,809   12,528   35,676   36,252 

Noninterest Expense:

                

Salaries and related benefits

  12,559   13,415   38,757   39,952 

Occupancy and equipment

  5,199   4,809   15,163   14,365 

Outsourced data processing services

  2,374   2,292   7,110   6,930 

Professional fees

  645   621   1,791   2,277 

Courier service

  456   448   1,349   1,333 

Amortization of identifiable intangibles

  76   451   465   1,474 

Loss contingency

  -   3,500   553   3,500 

Other noninterest expense

  2,724   3,830   9,589   11,298 

Total Noninterest Expense

  24,033   29,366   74,777   81,129 

Income Before Income Taxes

  27,016   21,249   78,266   65,953 

Provision for income taxes

  6,626   4,256   18,605   13,444 

Net Income

 $20,390  $16,993  $59,661  $52,509 
                 

Average Common Shares Outstanding

  26,986   26,701   26,924   26,622 

Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding

  27,027   26,815   26,976   26,736 

Per Common Share Data:

                

Basic earnings

 $0.76  $0.64  $2.22  $1.97 

Diluted earnings

  0.75   0.63   2.21   1.96 

Dividends paid

  0.41   0.40   1.22   1.20 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

-5-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

  

For the Three Months

  

For the Nine Months

 
  

Ended September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Net income

 $20,390  $16,993  $59,661  $52,509 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                

Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale

  10,407   (5,915)  85,822   (47,915)

Deferred tax (expense) benefit

  (3,077)  1,749   (25,372)  14,164 

Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale, net of tax

  7,330   (4,166)  60,450   (33,751)

Total comprehensive income

 $27,720  $12,827  $120,111  $18,758 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

-6-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(unaudited)

              

Accumulated

         
  

Common

          

Other

         
  

Shares

  

Common

  

Deferred

  

Comprehensive

  

Retained

     
  

Outstanding

  

Stock

  

Compensation

  

Income (Loss)

  

Earnings

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 
                         

Balance, June 30, 2019

  26,962  $459,369  $771  $13,124  $220,173  $693,437 

Net income for the period

                  20,390   20,390 

Other comprehensive income

              7,330       7,330 

Exercise of stock options

  52   2,867               2,867 

Stock based compensation

  -   402               402 

Stock awarded to employees

  -   15               15 

Dividends ($0.41 per share)

                  (11,063)  (11,063)

Balance, September 30, 2019

  27,014  $462,653  $771  $20,454  $229,500  $713,378 
                         

Balance, June 30, 2018

  26,649  $443,338  $1,533  $(49,900) $191,167  $586,138 

Net income for the period

                  16,993   16,993 

Other comprehensive loss

              (4,166)      (4,166)

Exercise of stock options

  77   3,762               3,762 

Restricted stock activity

  -   138   (138)          - 

Stock based compensation

  -   525               525 

Stock awarded to employees

  1   22               22 

Dividends ($0.40 per share)

                  (10,683)  (10,683)

Balance, September 30, 2018

  26,727  $447,785  $1,395  $(54,066) $197,477  $592,591 
                         

Balance, December 31, 2018

  26,730  $448,351  $1,395  $(39,996) $205,841  $615,591 

Cumulative effect of bond premium amortization adjustment, net of tax

                  (2,801)  (2,801)

Adjusted Balance, January 1, 2019

  26,730   448,351   1,395   (39,996)  203,040   612,790 

Net income for the period

                  59,661   59,661 

Other comprehensive income

              60,450       60,450 

Shares issued from stock warrant exercise, net of repurchase

  51   -               - 

Exercise of stock options

  222   11,177               11,177 

Restricted stock activity

  18   1,697   (624)          1,073 

Stock based compensation

  -   1,484               1,484 

Stock awarded to employees

  1   80               80 

Retirement of common stock

  (8)  (136)          (352)  (488)

Dividends ($1.22 per share)

                  (32,849)  (32,849)

Balance, September 30, 2019

  27,014  $462,653  $771  $20,454  $229,500  $713,378 
                         

Balance, December 31, 2017

  26,425  $431,734  $1,533  $(16,832) $173,804  $590,239 

Cumulative effect of equity securities losses reclassified

              142   (142)  - 

Adjusted Balance, January 1, 2018

  26,425   431,734   1,533   (16,690)  173,662   590,239 

Reclass stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

              (3,625)  3,625   - 

Net income for the period

                  52,509   52,509 

Other comprehensive loss

              (33,751)      (33,751)

Exercise of stock options

  289   13,245               13,245 

Restricted stock activity

  20   1,281   (138)          1,143 

Stock based compensation

  -   1,575               1,575 

Stock awarded to employees

  2   99               99 

Retirement of common stock

  (9)  (149)          (375)  (524)

Dividends ($1.20 per share)

                  (31,944)  (31,944)

Balance, September 30, 2018

  26,727  $447,785  $1,395  $(54,066) $197,477  $592,591 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

-7-

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

(unaudited)

  

Ended September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Operating Activities:

        

Net income

 $59,661  $52,509 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

  15,178   18,964 

Provision for loan losses

  -   - 

Net amortization of deferred loan fees

  (215)  (181)

Decrease (increase) in interest income receivable

  323   (177)

Increase in other assets

  (2,073)  (1,896)

(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable

  (3,386)  7,760 

Decrease (increase) in net deferred tax asset

  6,386   (1,345)

Stock option compensation expense

  1,484   1,575 

Increase in interest expense payable

  19   5 

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

  (12,233)  3,793 

Life insurance gains

  (433)  (585)

Equity securities (gains) losses

  (50)  66 

Net writedown of premises and equipment

  -   3 

Net gain on sale of foreclosed assets

  -   (94)

Writedown of foreclosed assets

  -   27 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

  64,661   80,424 

Investing Activities:

        

Net repayments of loans

  73,026   91,594 

Proceeds from life insurance policies

  1,273   1,183 

Purchases of debt securities available for sale

  (732,690)  (634,113)

Proceeds from sale of equity securities

  1,797   - 

Proceeds from sale/maturity/calls of debt securities available for sale

  502,928   290,663 

Proceeds from maturity/calls of debt securities held to maturity

  184,525   127,578 

Purchases of premises and equipment

  (2,495)  (2,830)

Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets

  307   873 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

  28,671   (125,052)

Financing Activities:

        

Net change in deposits

  (70,216)  8,224 

Net change in short-term borrowings

  (5,601)  3,285 

Exercise of stock options

  11,177   13,245 

Retirement of common stock

  (488)  (524)

Common stock dividends paid

  (32,849)  (31,944)

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

  (97,977)  (7,714)

Net Change In Cash and Due from Banks

  (4,645)  (52,342)

Cash and Due from Banks at Beginning of Period

  420,284   575,002 

Cash and Due from Banks at End of Period

 $415,639  $522,660 
         

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures:

        

Supplemental disclosure of non cash activities:

        

Right-of-use assets acquired in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 $23,587  $- 

Amount recognized upon initial adoption of ASU 2016-02 included above

  15,325   - 

Loan collateral transferred to other real estate owned

  -   - 

Securities purchases pending settlement

  20,114   - 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities:

        

Cash paid for amounts included in operating lease liabilities

  5,123   - 

Interest paid for the period

  1,417   1,440 

Income tax payments for the period

  16,021   7,028 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

-8-

 

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Note 1: Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and follow general practices within the banking industry. The results of operations reflect interim adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature and which, in the opinion of Management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The interim results for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as well as other information included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Note 2: Accounting Policies           

 

The most significant accounting policies followed by the Company are presented in Note 1 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. These policies, along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes and in this discussion, provide information on how significant assets and liabilities are valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. Based on the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions, and estimates underlying those amounts, it is reasonably possible conditions could change materially affecting results of operations and financial conditions.

 

Application of these principles requires the Company to make certain estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions, and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Certain accounting policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment writedown or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available.

 

Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In the ninesix months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Company adopted the following new accounting guidance:

FASB ASU 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842), was issued February 25, 2016. The provisions of the new standard require lessees to recognize most leases on-balance sheet, increasing reported assets and liabilities. Lessor accounting remains substantially similar to current U.S. GAAP.


The Company adopted the ASU provisions effective January 1, 2019, and elected the modified retrospective transition approach. The Company elected the package of practical expedients provided in the ASU, which allowed the Company to rely on lease classification determinations made under prior accounting guidance and forego reevaluation of (i) whether any existing contracts are or contain a lease, (ii) whether existing leases are operating or finance leases, and (iii) the initial direct cost for any existing leases. The Company also elected to combine lease and non-lease components and exempt short-term leases with an original term of one year or less from on-balance sheet recognition. The implementing entry recognized a lease liability of $15.3$15.3 million and right-of-use asset of $15.3$15.3 million for facilities leases. The change in occupancy and equipment expense was not material.

-9-

FASB ASU 2017-08, Receivables – Non-Refundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities, was issued March 2017. The ASU shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the ASU requires the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity.

-9-

The Company adopted the ASU provisions on January 1, 2019. The implementing entry reduced the carrying value of investment securities, specifically obligations of states and political subdivisions, by $3.1$3.1 million and reduced retained earnings by $2.8$2.8 million, net of tax. The change in premium amortization method was not material to revenue recognition.

FASB ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, was issued August 2017.  The ASU expands and refines hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components and aligns the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements.  The ASU also provides for a one-time reclassification of prepayable assets from held-to-maturity (HTM) to available for sale (AFS) regardless of derivative use.

The Company adopted the ASU provisions on January 1, 2019. The Company does not currently engage in trading activities or use derivative instruments to control interest rate risk, even though such activities may be permitted with the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors. The Company evaluated the prepayable assets in the HTM portfolio and did not effect a one-time reclassification of prepayable assets from HTM to the AFS upon implementation.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

FASB ASU 2016-13,Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, was issued on June 16, 2016. The ASU significantly changes estimates for credit losses related to financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other contracts. For estimating credit losses, the FASB is replacing the incurred loss model with the current expected credit loss (CECL) model, which will accelerate recognition of credit losses.  Additionally, credit losses relating to debt securities available-for-sale will be recorded through an allowance for credit losses under the new standard. The Company will also be required to provide additional disclosures related to the financial assets within the scope of the new standard.

The Company will be required to adopt the ASU provisions on January 1, 2020. Management has evaluated available data, defined portfolio segments of loans with similar attributes, and selected loss estimate models for each identified loan portfolio segment. Management has preliminarily measured historical loss rates for each portfolio segment. Management has also segmented debt securities held to maturity, selected methods to estimate losses for each segment, and preliminarily measured a loss estimate. The ultimate adjustment to the allowance for loan losses will be accomplished through an offsetting after-tax adjustment to shareholders’ equity. Economic conditions and the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio and debt securities held to maturity at the time of adoption will influence the extent of the adopting accounting adjustment. Management expects to develop an aggregate loss estimate by December 31, 2019.

FASB ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, was issued August 2018.  The ASU is part of the disclosure framework project, where the primary focus is to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in the financial statements.  The ASU removes, modifies and adds disclosure requirements related to Fair Value Measurements.

The provisions of the ASU are effective January 1, 2020 with the option to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of the ASU.  The Company early adopted the provisions to remove and/or modify relevant disclosures in the “Fair Value Measurements” note to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.  The requirement to include additional disclosures will be adopted by the Company January 1, 2020.  The additional disclosures will not affect the financial results upon adoption.

[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

 

-10-

 

 

 

Note 3:  Investment Securities

 

Effective January 1, 2018, upon adoption of ASU 2016-01, equity securities included in the Company’s available for sale portfolio of $1,800 thousand were reclassified to equity securities. The reclassification of equity securities resulted in recording a cumulative effect adjustment to decrease retained earnings by $142 thousand, net of tax.

 

The Company had no equity securities at September 30, 2019 due to the sales of such securities during the third quarter 2019. The market value of equity securities was $1,797 thousand and $1,747 thousand at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018,2018. respectively. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Company recognized gross unrealized holding gains of $50 thousand in earnings. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, the Company recognized gross unrealized holding losses of $50$66 thousand in earnings.

 

An analysis of the amortized cost and fair value by major categories of debt securities available for sale, which are carried at fair value with net unrealized gains (losses) reported on an after-tax basis as a component of cumulative other comprehensive income, and debt securities held to maturity, which are carried at amortized cost, follows:


 

 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
   

Gross

 

Gross

      

Gross

 

Gross

   
 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

  

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Debt securities available for sale

         

Debt securities available for sale

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 $44,473  $100  $-  $44,573  $44,758  $68  $-  $44,826 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

 167,239  69  (170) 167,138  122,245  23  (160) 122,108 

Agency residential mortgage-backed securities (MBS)

 987,024  8,236  (8,314) 986,946  976,066  10,294  (6,609) 979,751 

Non-agency residential MBS

 109  3  -  112  101  3  -  104 

Agency commercial MBS

 5,635  5  (19) 5,621  3,748  3  -  3,751 

Securities of U.S. Government entities

 815  -  (7) 808  786  -  (9) 777 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 172,268  3,486  (100) 175,654  161,506  3,944  (47) 165,403 

Corporate securities

  1,379,704   17,462   (2,119)  1,395,047   1,645,518   24,520   (2,991)  1,667,047 

Total debt securities available for sale

  2,757,267   29,361   (10,729)  2,775,899   2,954,728   38,855   (9,816)  2,983,767 

Debt securities held to maturity

         

Debt securities held to maturity

 

Agency residential MBS

 402,961  824  (3,861) 399,924  377,995  817  (2,647) 376,165 

Non-agency residential MBS

 2,610  96  -  2,706  2,471  62  -  2,533 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  462,418   7,947   (19)  470,346   412,750   7,804   (11)  420,543 

Total debt securities held to maturity

  867,989   8,867   (3,880)  872,976   793,216   8,683   (2,658)  799,241 

Total

 $3,625,256  $38,228  $(14,609) $3,648,875  $3,747,944  $47,538  $(12,474) $3,783,008 

 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
      

Gross

  

Gross

     
  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Debt securities available for sale

               

U.S. Treasury securities

 $139,572  $5  $(3) $139,574 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

  167,228   65   (3,275)  164,018 

Agency residential MBS

  883,715   595   (30,439)  853,871 

Non-agency residential MBS

  113   1   -   114 

Agency commercial MBS

  1,869   -   (27)  1,842 

Securities of U.S. Government entities

  1,128   -   (9)  1,119 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  180,220   1,856   (2,985)  179,091 

Corporate securities

  1,337,608   1,075   (23,642)  1,315,041 

Total debt securities available for sale

  2,711,453   3,597   (60,380)  2,654,670 

Debt securities held to maturity

               

Agency residential MBS

  447,332   249   (14,129)  433,452 

Non-agency residential MBS

  3,387   40   -   3,427 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  533,890   3,403   (2,727)  534,566 

Total debt securities held to maturity

  984,609   3,692   (16,856)  971,445 

Total

 $3,696,062  $7,289  $(77,236) $3,626,115 

 


 

-11-

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity are shown in the following tablestable s at the dates indicated:

 

 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

Debt Securities Available

 

Debt Securities Held

  

Debt Securities Available

 

Debt Securities Held

 
 

for Sale

  

to Maturity

  

for Sale

  

to Maturity

 
 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Amortized

 

Fair

  

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Value

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Maturity in years:

 

Maturity in years:

       

1 year or less

 $202,597  $202,637  $81,436  $81,589  $284,550  $285,060  $64,092  $64,247 

Over 1 to 5 years

 1,329,781  1,342,419  177,675  180,218  1,182,895  1,199,153  179,576  182,635 

Over 5 to 10 years

 193,678  199,098  202,280  207,471  471,434  478,841  169,082  173,661 

Over 10 years

  38,443   39,066   1,027   1,068   35,934   37,107   -   - 

Subtotal

 1,764,499  1,783,220  462,418  470,346  1,974,813  2,000,161  412,750  420,543 

MBS

  992,768   992,679   405,571   402,630   979,915   983,606   380,466   378,698 

Total

 $2,757,267  $2,775,899  $867,989  $872,976  $2,954,728  $2,983,767  $793,216  $799,241 

 


 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Debt Securities Available

  

Debt Securities Held

 
  

for Sale

  

to Maturity

 
  

Amortized

  

Fair

  

Amortized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Maturity in years:

               

1 year or less

 $262,418  $261,976  $86,172  $86,148 

Over 1 to 5 years

  1,438,849   1,414,020   214,137   213,829 

Over 5 to 10 years

  85,817   85,877   232,544   233,515 

Over 10 years

  38,672   36,970   1,037   1,074 

Subtotal

  1,825,756   1,798,843   533,890   534,566 

MBS

  885,697   855,827   450,719   436,879 

Total

 $2,711,453  $2,654,670  $984,609  $971,445 

 

Expected maturities of mortgage-related securities can differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. In addition, such factors as prepayments and interest rates may affect the yield on the carrying value of mortgage-related securities. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had no0 high-risk collateralized mortgage obligations as defined by regulatory guidelines.

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-12-

 

 

An analysis of the gross unrealized losses of the debt securities available for sale portfolio follows:

 

 

Debt Securities Available for Sale

  

Debt Securities Available for Sale

 
 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

No. of

 

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

 

12 months or longer

  

No. of

 

Total

  

No. of

 

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

 

12 months or longer

  

No. of

 

Total

 
 

Investment

   

Unrealized

 

Investment

   

Unrealized

 

Investment

   

Unrealized

  

Investment

   

Unrealized

 

Investment

   

Unrealized

 

Investment

   

Unrealized

 
 

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

 -  $-  $-  7  $77,714  $(170) 7  $77,714  $(170) 2  $19,970  $(30) 4  $55,794  $(130) 6  $75,764  $(160)

Agency residential MBS

 -  -  -  54  533,982  (8,314) 54  533,982  (8,314) 1  3,750  (62) 49  400,690  (6,547) 50  404,440  (6,609)

Agency commercial MBS

 -  -  -  1  1,833  (19) 1  1,833  (19)

Securities of U.S. Government entities

 -  -  -  2  808  (7) 2  808  (7) -  -  -  2  777  (9) 2  777  (9)

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 2  1,054  -  25  10,643  (100) 27  11,697  (100) -  -  -  9  4,692  (47) 9  4,692  (47)

Corporate securities

  2   10,692   (67)  32   275,533   (2,052)  34   286,225   (2,119)  16   146,067   (1,196)  21   166,633   (1,795)  37   312,700   (2,991)

Total

  4  $11,746  $(67)  121  $900,513  $(10,662)  125  $912,259  $(10,729)  19  $169,787  $(1,288)  85  $628,586  $(8,528)  104  $798,373  $(9,816)

 

An analysis of gross unrecognized losses of the debt securities held to maturity portfolio follows:

  

Debt Securities Held to Maturity

 
  

At June 30, 2019

 
  

No. of

  

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

  

12 months or longer

  

No. of

  

Total

 
  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

 
  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Agency residential MBS

  1  $55  $-   63  $350,418  $(3,861)  64  $350,473  $(3,861)

Obligations of states
and political
subdivisions

  -   -   -   13   10,516   (19)  13   10,516   (19)

Total

  1  $55  $-   76  $360,934  $(3,880)  77  $360,989  $(3,880)

 

  

Debt Securities Held to Maturity

 
  

At September 30, 2019

 
  

No. of

  

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

  

12 months or longer

  

No. of

  

Total

 
  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

  

Investment

      

Unrecognized

 
  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Agency residential MBS

  7  $13,020  $(90)  57  $306,728  $(2,557)  64  $319,748  $(2,647)

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  -   -   -   9   8,562   (11)  9   8,562   (11)

Total

  7  $13,020  $(90)  66  $315,290  $(2,568)  73  $328,310  $(2,658)

The unrealized losses on the Company’s debt securities were caused by market conditions for these types of investments, particularly changes in risk-free interest rates. The Company evaluates debt securities on a quarterly basis including changes in security ratings issued by rating agencies, changes in the financial condition of the issuer, and, for mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, delinquency and loss information with respect to the underlying collateral, changes in the levels of subordination for the Company’s particular position within the repayment structure and remaining credit enhancement as compared to expected credit losses of the security. Substantially all of these securities continue to be investment grade rated by a major rating agency. One corporate bond with an amortized cost of $15.0 million and a fair value of $14.2$13.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2019, is rated below investment grade.  In addition to monitoring credit rating agency evaluations, Management performs its own evaluations regarding the credit worthiness of the issuer or the securitized assets underlying asset backed securities.

 

The Company does not intend to sell any debt securities and has concluded that it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell the debt securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis. Therefore, the Company does not consider these debt securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

The fair values of the debt securities could decline in the future if the general economy deteriorates, inflation increases, credit ratings decline, the issuer’s financial condition deteriorates, or the liquidity for debt securities declines. As a result, other than temporary impairments may occur in the future.

 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had debt securities pledged to secure public deposits and short-term borrowed funds of $746,876$721,741 thousand and $728,161 thousand, respectively.

 

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-13-

 

 

An analysis of the gross unrealized losses of the debt securities available for sale portfolio follows:

  

Debt Securities Available for Sale

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

No. of

  

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

  

12 months or longer

  

No. of

  

Total

 
  

Investment

      

Unrealized

  

Investment

      

Unrealized

  

Investment

      

Unrealized

 
  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

U.S. Treasury securities

  2  $54,805  $(3)  -  $-  $-   2  $54,805  $(3)

Securities of U.S.
Government
sponsored entities

  1   990   (5)  9   117,963   (3,270)  10   118,953   (3,275)

Agency residential MBS

  8   107,497   (507)  58   640,210   (29,932)  66   747,707   (30,439)

Agency commercial
MBS

  1   1,842   (27)  -   -   -   1   1,842   (27)

Securities of U.S.
Government entities

  -   -   -   2   1,119   (9)  2   1,119   (9)

Obligations of states
and political
subdivisions

  32   26,452   (166)  71   67,121   (2,819)  103   93,573   (2,985)

Corporate securities

  38   308,157   (3,403)  79   722,740   (20,239)  117   1,030,897   (23,642)

Total

  82  $499,743  $(4,111)  219  $1,549,153  $(56,269)  301  $2,048,896  $(60,380)

  

Debt Securities Available for Sale

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

No. of

  

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

  

12 months or longer

  

No. of

  

Total

 
  

Investment

      

Unrealized

  

Investment

      

Unrealized

  

Investment

      

Unrealized

 
  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

U.S. Treasury securities

  2  $54,805  $(3)  -  $-  $-   2  $54,805  $(3)

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

  1   990   (5)  9   117,963   (3,270)  10   118,953   (3,275)

Agency residential MBS

  8   107,497   (507)  58   640,210   (29,932)  66   747,707   (30,439)

Agency commercial MBS

  1   1,842   (27)  -   -   -   1   1,842   (27)

Securities of U.S. Government entities

  -   -   -   2   1,119   (9)  2   1,119   (9)

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  32   26,452   (166)  71   67,121   (2,819)  103   93,573   (2,985)

Corporate securities

  38   308,157   (3,403)  79   722,740   (20,239)  117   1,030,897   (23,642)

Total

  82  $499,743  $(4,111)  219  $1,549,153  $(56,269)  301  $2,048,896  $(60,380)

 

 An analysis of gross unrecognized losses of the debt securities held to maturity portfolio follows:

 

 

Debt Securities Held to Maturity

  

Debt Securities Held to Maturity

 
 

At December 31, 2018

  

At December 31, 2018

 
 

No. of

 

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

 

12 months or longer

  

No. of

 

Total

  

No. of

 

Less than 12 months

  

No. of

 

12 months or longer

  

No. of

 

Total

 
 

Investment

   

Unrecognized

 

Investment

   

Unrecognized

 

Investment

   

Unrecognized

  

Investment

   

Unrecognized

 

Investment

   

Unrecognized

 

Investment

   

Unrecognized

 
 

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

  

Positions

  

Fair Value

  

Losses

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Agency residential MBS

 16  $8,495  $(34) 78  $412,574  $(14,095) 94  $421,069  $(14,129) 16  $8,495  $(34) 78  $412,574  $(14,095) 94  $421,069  $(14,129)

Non-agency residential
MBS

 1  26  -  -  -  -  1  26  -  1  26  -  -  -  -  1  26  - 

Obligations of states
and political
subdivisions

  97   83,633   (271)  142   151,546   (2,456)  239   235,179   (2,727)  97   83,633   (271)  142   151,546   (2,456)  239   235,179   (2,727)

Total

  114  $92,154  $(305)  220  $564,120  $(16,551)  334  $656,274  $(16,856)  114  $92,154  $(305)  220  $564,120  $(16,551)  334  $656,274  $(16,856)


 

The following table provides information about the amount of interest income earned on investment securities which is fully taxable and which is exempt from regular federal income tax:

 

  

For the Three Months

  

For the Six Months

 
  

Ended June 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 
                 

Taxable

 $18,773  $15,598  $37,406  $30,547 

Tax-exempt from regular federal income tax

  4,073   5,027   8,388   9,888 

Total interest income from investment securities

 $22,846  $20,625  $45,794  $40,435 
  

For the Three Months

  

For the Nine Months

 
  

Ended September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 
                 

Taxable

 $19,586  $16,780  $56,992  $47,327 

Tax-exempt from federal income tax

  3,777   4,880   12,165   14,768 

Total interest income from investment securities

 $23,363  $21,660  $69,157  $62,095 

 


 

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-14-

 

 

 

Note 4: Loans, Allowance for Loan Losses and Other Real Estate Owned

 

At December 31, 2018, the Company had $5,713 thousand in loans secured by residential real estate which are indemnified from loss by the FDIC up to 80% of principal; the indemnification expired February 6, 2019.

 

A summary of the major categories of loans outstanding is shown in the following tables at the dates indicated.

 

 

At June 30,

 

At December 31,

  

At September 30,

 

At December 31,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Commercial

 $243,577  $275,080  $216,273  $275,080 

Commercial Real Estate

 577,665  580,480  579,227  580,480 

Construction

 5,482  3,982  6,678  3,982 

Residential Real Estate

 37,813  44,866  35,348  44,866 

Consumer Installment & Other

  297,175   302,794   295,703   302,794 

Total

 $1,161,712  $1,207,202  $1,133,229  $1,207,202 

 

Total loans outstanding at December 31, 2018, reported above, include loans purchased from the FDIC of $58,247 thousand.

 

Changes in the accretable yield for purchased loans were as follows:

 

 

For the

 

For the

  

For the

 

For the

 
 

Six Months Ended

 

Year Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 

Year Ended

 
 

June 30, 2019

  

December 31, 2018

  

September 30, 2019

  

December 31, 2018

 

Accretable yield:

 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

 $182  $738  $182  $738 

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference

 1,103  1,119  1,103  1,119 

Accretion

  (257)  (1,675)  (368)  (1,675)

Balance at the end of the period

 $1,028  $182  $917  $182 
  

Accretion

 $(257) $(1,675) $(368) $(1,675)

Change in FDIC indemnification

  -   2   -   2 

(Increase) in interest income

 $(257) $(1,673) $(368) $(1,673)

 

The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses:

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
         

Consumer

              

Consumer

     
   

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

        

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

     
 

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $6,506  $3,927  $853  $261  $5,481  $3,449  $20,477  $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117 

(Reversal) provision

 (1,346) 116  264  (23) 386  603  -  (596) (1) 482  (16) 655  (524) - 

Chargeoffs

 (48) -  -  -  (925) -  (973) -  -  -  -  (1,039) -  (1,039)

Recoveries

  123   14   -   -   476   -   613   233   12   -   -   505   -   750 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117  $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

 

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
  

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

 
                  

Consumer

         
      

Commercial

      

Residential

  

Installment

         
  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Balance at beginning of period

 $6,311  $3,884  $1,465  $869  $5,645  $3,177  $21,351 

(Reversal) provision

  (1,221)  147   (348)  (631)  1,178   875   - 

Chargeoffs

  (71)  -   -   -   (2,293)  -   (2,364)

Recoveries

  216   26   -   -   888   -   1,130 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117 

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
                  

Consumer

         
      

Commercial

      

Residential

  

Installment

         
  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Balance at beginning of period

 $6,311  $3,884  $1,465  $869  $5,645  $3,177  $21,351 

(Reversal) provision

  (1,817)  146   134   (647)  1,833   351   - 

Chargeoffs

  (71)  -   -   -   (3,332)  -   (3,403)

Recoveries

  449   38   -   -   1,393   -   1,880 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

 

 


 

-15-

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
         

Consumer

              

Consumer

     
   

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

        

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

     
 

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $8,517  $3,824  $175  $908  $5,739  $3,918  $23,081  $8,275  $3,789  $210  $1,064  $5,943  $3,759  $23,040 

(Reversal) provision

 (662) (35) 35  156  665  (159) -  (184) 372  44  (120) (137) 25  - 

Chargeoffs

 -  -  -  -  (805) -  (805) (384) (240) -  -  (845) -  (1,469)

Recoveries

  420   -   -   -   344   -   764   103   -   -   -   353   -   456 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $8,275  $3,789  $210  $1,064  $5,943  $3,759  $23,040  $7,810  $3,921  $254  $944  $5,314  $3,784  $22,027 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
         

Consumer

              

Consumer

     
   

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

        

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

     
 

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $7,746  $3,849  $335  $995  $6,418  $3,666  $23,009  $7,746  $3,849  $335  $995  $6,418  $3,666  $23,009 

(Reversal) provision

 (679) (60) (125) 69  702  93  -  (863) 312  (81) (51) 565  118  - 

Chargeoffs

 (41) -  -  -  (2,170) -  (2,211) (425) (240) -  -  (3,015) -  (3,680)

Recoveries

  1,249   -   -   -   993   -   2,242   1,352   -   -   -   1,346   -   2,698 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $8,275  $3,789  $210  $1,064  $5,943  $3,759  $23,040  $7,810  $3,921  $254  $944  $5,314  $3,784  $22,027 

 

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans evaluated for impairment were as follows:

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment

  

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment

 
 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $2,587  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $2,587  $2,550  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $2,550 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  2,648   4,057   1,117   238   5,418   4,052   17,530   2,322   4,068   1,599   222   5,539   3,528   17,278 

Total

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117  $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

Carrying value of loans:

                

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $9,368  $6,531  $-  $195  $77  $-  $16,171  $8,647  $7,445  $-  $193  $44  $-  $16,329 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  234,209   571,134   5,482   37,618   297,098   -   1,145,541   207,626   571,782   6,678   35,155   295,659   -   1,116,900 

Total

 $243,577  $577,665  $5,482  $37,813  $297,175  $-  $1,161,712  $216,273  $579,227  $6,678  $35,348  $295,703  $-  $1,133,229 

 

  

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $2,752  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $2,752 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  3,559   3,884   1,465   869   5,645   3,177   18,599 

Total

 $6,311  $3,884  $1,465  $869  $5,645  $3,177  $21,351 

Carrying value of loans:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $9,944  $8,438  $-  $717  $143  $-  $19,242 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  265,136   572,042   3,982   44,149   302,651   -   1,187,960 

Total

 $275,080  $580,480  $3,982  $44,866  $302,794  $-  $1,207,202 

 

The Company’s customers are small businesses, professionals and consumers. Given the scale of these borrowers, corporate credit rating agencies do not evaluate the borrowers’ financial condition. The Company’s subsidiary, Westamerica Bank (the “Bank”) maintains a Loan Review Department which reports directly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Loan Review Department performs independent evaluations of loans and validates management assigned credit risk grades on evaluated loans using grading standards employed by bank regulatory agencies. Loans judged to carry lower-risk attributes are assigned a “pass” grade, with a minimal likelihood of loss. Loans judged to carry higher-risk attributes are referred to as “classified loans,” and are further disaggregated, with increasing expectations for loss recognition, as “substandard,” “doubtful,” and “loss.” Loan Review Department performs continuous evaluations throughout the year. If the Bank becomes aware of deterioration in a borrower’s performance or financial condition between Loan Review Department examinations, assigned risk grades are re-evaluated promptly. Credit risk grades assigned by management and validated by the Loan Review Department are subject to review by the Bank’s regulatory authorities during regulatory examinations.

 

-16-

 

 

The following summarizes the credit risk profile by internally assigned grade:

  

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade

 
  

At June 30, 2019

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Grade:

                        

Pass

 $234,053  $566,359  $5,482  $36,076  $295,177  $1,137,147 

Substandard

  9,524   11,306   -   1,737   1,551   24,118��

Doubtful

  -   -   -   -   271   271 

Loss

  -   -   -   -   176   176 

Total

 $243,577  $577,665  $5,482  $37,813  $297,175  $1,161,712 

  

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade

 
  

At September 30, 2019

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Grade:

                        

Pass

 $207,350  $568,009  $6,678  $33,629  $293,893  $1,109,559 

Substandard

  8,923   11,218   -   1,719   1,395   23,255 

Doubtful

  -   -   -   -   111   111 

Loss

  -   -   -   -   304   304 

Total

 $216,273  $579,227  $6,678  $35,348  $295,703  $1,133,229 

 

  

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Grade:

                        

Pass

 $264,634  $567,578  $3,982  $43,112  $300,553  $1,179,859 

Substandard

  10,446   12,902   -   1,754   1,556   26,658 

Doubtful

  -   -   -   -   135   135 

Loss

  -   -   -   -   550   550 

Total

 $275,080  $580,480  $3,982  $44,866  $302,794  $1,207,202 

 

Credit risk profile reflects internally assigned grades of purchased covered loans without regard to FDIC indemnification on $5,713 thousand in loans secured by residential real estate at December 31, 2018. The indemnification expired February 6, 2019.

The following tables summarize loans by delinquency and nonaccrual status:

 

 

Summary of Loans by Delinquency and Nonaccrual Status

  

Summary of Loans by Delinquency and Nonaccrual Status

 
 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

Current and Accruing

  

30-59 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

60-89 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

Past Due 90 Days or More and Accruing

  

Nonaccrual

  

Total Loans

  

Current and Accruing

  

30-59 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

60-89 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

Past Due 90 Days or More and Accruing

  

Nonaccrual

  

Total Loans

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Commercial

 $243,187  $290  $-  $-  $100  $243,577  $215,787  $339  $119  $2  $26  $216,273 

Commercial real estate

 570,463  3,472  60  -  3,670  577,665  574,321  729  -  -  4,177  579,227 

Construction

 5,482  -  -  -  -  5,482  6,678  -  -  -  -  6,678 

Residential real estate

 37,533  280  -  -  -  37,813  34,064  828  456  -  -  35,348 

Consumer installment and other

  293,684   2,404   761   249   77   297,175   291,638   2,879   737   349   100   295,703 

Total

 $1,150,349  $6,446  $821  $249  $3,847  $1,161,712  $1,122,488  $4,775  $1,312  $351  $4,303  $1,133,229 

 

  

Summary of Loans by Delinquency and Nonaccrual Status

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Current and Accruing

  

30-59 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

60-89 Days Past Due and Accruing

  

Past Due 90 Days or More and Accruing

  

Nonaccrual

  

Total Loans

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Commercial

 $274,045  $781  $254  $-  $-  $275,080 

Commercial real estate

  574,853   617   785   -   4,225   580,480 

Construction

  3,982   -   -   -   -   3,982 

Residential real estate

  43,372   789   189   -   516   44,866 

Consumer installment and other

  297,601   3,408   1,107   551   127   302,794 

Total

 $1,193,853  $5,595  $2,335  $551  $4,868  $1,207,202 

 

There werenowere 0 commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans were on nonaccrual status at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

-17-

 

 

The following summarizes impaired loans:

 

 

Impaired Loans

  

Impaired Loans

 
 

At June 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

  

At September 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

 
   

Unpaid

     

Unpaid

      

Unpaid

     

Unpaid

   
 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

  

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 
 

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial

 $755  $755  $-  $755  $759  $-  $72  $72  $-  $755  $759  $- 

Commercial real estate

 6,531  7,978  -  8,438  10,373  -  7,953  9,400  -  8,438  10,373  - 

Residential real estate

 195  225  -  717  747  -  193  224  -  717  747  - 

Consumer installment and other

  77   112   -   270   377   -   144   178   -   270   377   - 

Total with no related allowance recorded

  7,558   9,070   -   10,180   12,256   -   8,362   9,874   -   10,180   12,256   - 
  

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial

 8,613  8,613  2,587  9,189  9,189  2,752   8,600   8,600   2,550   9,189   9,189   2,752 

Commercial real estate

  -   -   -   -   -   - 

Total with an allowance recorded

  8,613   8,613   2,587   9,189   9,189   2,752   8,600   8,600   2,550   9,189   9,189   2,752 

Total

 $16,171  $17,683  $2,587  $19,369  $21,445  $2,752  $16,962  $18,474  $2,550  $19,369  $21,445  $2,752 

 

Impaired loans include troubled debt restructured loans. Impaired loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2019, included $7,434$6,754 thousand of restructured loans, $3,670 thousand of which were on nonaccrual status. Impaired loans at December 31, 2018, included $8,579 thousand of restructured loans, $4,225 thousand of which were on nonaccrual status.

 

 

Impaired Loans

  

Impaired Loans

 
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

Average

  

Recognized

  

Average

  

Recognized

  

Average

  

Recognized

  

Average

 

Recognized

  

Average

 

Recognized

 

Average

 

Recognized

 

Average

 

Recognized

 

Average

 

Recognized

 
 

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

  

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

 

Recorded

 

Interest

 
 

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

  

Investment

  

Income

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Commercial

 $9,662  $165  $10,689  $145  $9,755  $332  $10,793  $320  $8,701  $144  $10,426  $175  $9,404  $476  $10,671  $495 

Commercial real estate

 6,539  126  11,837  211  $6,716  273  12,796  426  7,968  60  11,282  189  7,133  333  12,291  615 

Residential real estate

 196  3  205  4  $197  6  206  8  194  4  203  4  196  10  205  12 

Consumer installment and other

  77   -   254   3  $105   -   305   6   99   -   173   4   103   -   261   10 

Total

 $16,474  $294  $22,985  $363  $16,773  $611  $24,100  $760  $16,962  $208  $22,084  $372  $16,836  $819  $23,428  $1,132 

 

The following tables provide information on troubled debt restructurings:

 

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

  

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 
 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
       

Period-End

        

Period-End

 
       

Individual

        

Individual

 
 

Number of

 

Pre-Modification

 

Period-End

 

Impairment

  

Number of

 

Pre-Modification

 

Period-End

 

Impairment

 
 

Contracts

  

Carrying Value

  

Carrying Value

  

Allowance

  

Contracts

  

Carrying Value

  

Carrying Value

  

Allowance

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Commercial

 4  $2,274  $708  $19  3  $327  $44  $18 

Commercial real estate

 6  8,367  6,531  -  6  8,830  6,517  - 

Residential real estate

  1   241   195   -   1   241   193   - 

Total

  11  $10,882  $7,434  $19   10  $9,398  $6,754  $18 

 

 

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-18-

 

  

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 
  

At December 31, 2018

 
              

Period-End

 
              

Individual

 
  

Number of

  

Pre-Modification

  

Period-End

  

Impairment

 
  

Contracts

  

Carrying Value

  

Carrying Value

  

Allowance

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Commercial

  4  $2,274  $811  $19 

Commercial real estate

  8   9,237   7,568   - 

Residential real estate

  1   241   200   - 

Total

  13  $11,752  $8,579  $19 

 

During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and JuneSeptember 30, 2018, the Company did not modify any loans that were considered troubled debt restructurings, and had no0 troubled debt restructured loans that defaulted within 12 months of the modification date. A troubled debt restructuring is considered to be in default when payments are ninety days or more past due.

 

There were no0 loans restricted due to collateral requirements at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

There werenowere 0 loans held for sale at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company held total other real estate owned (OREO) of $43 thousand net of reserve of $-0- thousand and $350 thousand net of reserve of $-0-  thousand, respectively, of which $-0- wasrespectively. There were 0 foreclosed residential real estate properties orand 0 covered OREO at both dates. December 31, 2018. The amount of consumer mortgage loans outstanding secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process was $114 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and $516 thousand at December 31, 2018.

 

Note 5: Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Under the California Financial Code, credit extended to any one person owing to a commercial bank at any one time shall not exceed the following limitations: (a) unsecured loans shall not exceed 15 percent of the sum of the shareholders' equity, allowance for loan losses, capital notes, and debentures of the bank, or (b) secured and unsecured loans in all shall not exceed 25 percent of the sum of the shareholders' equity, allowance for loan losses, capital notes, and debentures of the bank. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Bank did not have credit extended to any one entity exceeding these limits. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Bank had 33 lending relationships each with aggregate amounts of $5 million or more. The Company has significant credit arrangements that are secured by real estate collateral. In addition to real estate loans outstanding as disclosed in Note 4, the Company had loan commitments related to real estate loans of $49,166$44,964 thousand and $53,891 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company requires collateral on all real estate loans with loan-to-value ratios at origination generally no greater than 75% on commercial real estate loans and no greater than 80% on residential real estate loans. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Bank held corporate bonds in 7788 issuing entities that exceeded $5 million for each issuer.

 

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-19-

 

 

 

Note 6: Other Assets and Other Liabilities

 

Other assets consisted of the following:

 

 

At June 30,

 

At December 31,

  

At September 30,

 

At December 31,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Cost method equity investments:

          

Federal Reserve Bank stock (1)

 $14,069  $14,069  $14,069  $14,069 

Other investments

  158   158   158   158 

Total cost method equity investments

 14,227  14,227  14,227  14,227 

Life insurance cash surrender value

 56,528  56,083  57,169  56,083 

Net deferred tax asset

 15,375  42,256  11,947  42,256 

Right-of-use asset

 20,506  -  19,721  - 

Limited partnership investments

 8,743  10,219  8,143  10,219 

Interest receivable

 26,507  25,834  25,511  25,834 

Prepaid assets

 3,717  4,658  3,530  4,658 

Other assets

  14,709   9,629   12,524   9,629 

Total other assets

 $160,312  $162,906  $152,772  $162,906 

 

(1) A bank applying for membership in the Federal Reserve System is required to subscribe to stock in the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) in its district in a sum equal to 6six percent of the bank’s paid-up capital stock and surplus. One-half of the amount of the bank's subscription shall be paid to the FRB and the remaining half will be subject to call when deemed necessary by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

 

The net deferred tax asset at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 of $15,375$11,947 thousand was net of deferred tax obligations of $5,509$8,585 thousand related to available for sale debt securities unrealized gains. The net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2018 of $42,256 thousand included deferred tax benefits of $16,787 thousand related to available for sale debt securities unrealized losses.

 

The Company owns 211 thousand shares of Visa Inc. class B common stock which have transfer restrictions; the carrying value is $-0- thousand. On July 5, 2018,September 30, 2019, Visa Inc. announced a newrevised conversion rate applicable to its class B common stock resulting from its June 28, 2018September 27, 2019 deposit of funds into its litigation escrow account. This funding reduced the conversion rate of class B common stock into class A common stock, which is unrestricted and trades actively on the New York Stock Exchange, from 1.6298 to 1.62981.6228 per share. share, effective as of September 27, 2019. Visa Inc. class A common stock had a closing price of $173.55$172.01 per share on June 28,September 30, 2019, the last day of stock market trading for the secondthird quarter 2019. The ultimate value of the Company’s Visa Inc. class B shares is subject to the extent of Visa Inc.’s future litigation escrow fundings, the resulting conversion rate to class A common stock, and current and future trading restrictions on the class B common stock.

 

The Company invests in flow-through limited liability entities that manage or invest in affordable housing projects that qualify for low-income housing tax credits. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, this investment totaled $8,743$8,143 thousand and $4,766[WU10]$4,754 thousand of this amount represents outstanding equity capital commitments that are included in other liabilities. At December 31, 2018, this investment totaled $10,219 thousand and $4,799[WU11] thousand of this amount represented outstanding equity capital commitments. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the $4,766$4,754 thousand of outstanding equity capital commitments are expected to be paid as follows, $601 thousand in the remainder of 2019, $2,027 thousand in 2020, $138 thousand in 2021, $261 thousand in 2022, $134 thousand in 2023, $1,041 thousand in 2024 and $564$552 thousand in 2025 or thereafter.

 

The amounts recognized in net income for these investments include:

  

For the Three Months Ended

  

For the Six Months Ended

 
  

June 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Investment loss included in pre-tax income

 $600  $700  $1,200  $1,300 

Tax credits recognized in provision for income taxes

  225   336   450   672 

  

For the Three Months Ended

  

For the Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Investment loss included in pre-tax income

 $600  $900  $1,800  $2,200 

Tax credits recognized in provision for income taxes

  225   336   675   1,008 

 


 

-20-

 

 

Other liabilities consisted of the following:

  

At June 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Operating lease liability

 $20,506  $- 

Other liabilities

  24,662   34,849 

Total other liabilities

 $45,168  $34,849 

  

At September 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Operating lease liability

 $19,721  $- 

Other liabilities

  40,687   34,849 

Total other liabilities

 $60,408  $34,849 

 

The Company has entered into leases for most branch locations and certain other offices that were classified as operating leases primarily with original terms of 5 years. Certain lease arrangements contain extension options, which can be exercised at the Company’s option, for one or more additional 5 year terms. Unexercised extension options are not considered reasonably certain of exercise and have not been included in the lease term used to determine the lease liability or right-of-use asset. The Company did not have any finance leases as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Company recorded a lease liability of $20,506$19,721 thousand and a right-of-use asset of $20,506$19,721 thousand, respectively. The weighted average remaining life of operating leases and weighted average discount rate used to determine operating lease liabilities were 3.943.82 years and 2.97%2.93%, respectively, at JuneSeptember 30, 2019.  The Company did not have any material lease incentives, unamortized initial direct costs, prepaid lease expense, or accrued lease expense as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

Total lease costs during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, of $1,714$1,726 thousand and $3,419$5,145 thousand, respectively, were recorded within occupancy and equipment expense. The Company did not have any material short-term or variable leases costs or sublease income during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019.    

 

The following table summarizes the remaining lease payments of operating lease liabilities:

 

 

Minimum
future lease
payments

  

Minimum
future lease
payments

 
 

At June 30,

  

At September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2019

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Remaining six months of 2019

 $3,220 

Remaining three months of 2019

 $2,719 

2020

 6,091  6,283 

2021

 4,376  4,574 

2022

 3,485  3,632 

2023

 2,804  2,912 

Thereafter

  1,955   2,057 

Total minimum lease payments

  21,931   22,177 

Less: discount

  (1,425)  (2,456)

Present value of lease liability

 $20,506  $19,721 


 

Minimum future rental payments under noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2018, prior to adoption of ASU 2016-02, arewere as follows:


 

  

Minimum
future rental
payments

 
  

(In thousands)

 

2019

 $5,996 

2020

  4,409 

2021

  2,741 

2022

  1,921 

2023

  1,223 

Thereafter

  1,044 

Total minimum lease payments

 $17,334 

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-21-

 

 

  

Minimum
future rental
payments

 
  

(In thousands)

 

2019

 $5,996 

2020

  4,409 

2021

  2,741 

2022

  1,921 

2023

  1,223 

Thereafter

  1,044 

Total minimum lease payments

 $17,334 

 

Note 7: Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

 

The Company has recorded goodwill and other identifiable intangibles associated with purchase business combinations. Goodwill is not amortized, but is evaluated for impairment at least annually. The Company did not recognize impairment during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and year ended December 31, 2018. Identifiable intangibles are amortized to their estimated residual values over their expected useful lives. Such lives and residual values are also periodically reassessed to determine if any amortization period adjustments are indicated. During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and year ended December 31, 2018 no0 such adjustments were recorded.

 

The carrying values of goodwill were:

 

  

At June 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Goodwill

 $121,673  $121,673 
  

At September 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Goodwill

 $121,673  $121,673 

 

The gross carrying amount of identifiable intangible assets and accumulated amortization was:

 

  

At June 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 
  

Gross

      

Gross

     
  

Carrying

  

Accumulated

  

Carrying

  

Accumulated

 
  

Amount

  

Amortization

  

Amount

  

Amortization

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Core Deposit Intangibles

 $56,808  $(55,268) $56,808  $(54,879)
  

At September 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Gross

      

Gross

     
  

Carrying

  

Accumulated

  

Carrying

  

Accumulated

 
  

Amount

  

Amortization

  

Amount

  

Amortization

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Core deposit intangibles

 $56,808  $(55,344) $56,808  $(54,879)

 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the current period and estimated future amortization expense for identifiable intangible assets was:


 

  

Total

 
  

Core

 
  

Deposit

 
  

Intangibles

 
  

(In thousands)

 

For the Six Months ended June 30, 2019 (actual)

 $389 

Estimate for the remainder of year ending December 31, 2019

  149 

Estimate for year ending December 31, 2020

  287 

2021

  269 

2022

  252 

2023

  236 

2024

  222 
  

Total

 
  

Core

 
  

Deposit

 
  

Intangibles

 
  

(In thousands)

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (actual)

 $465 

Estimate for the remainder of year ending December 31, 2019

  73 

Estimate for year ending December 31, 2020

  287 

   2021

  269 

   2022

  252 

   2023

  236 

   2024

  222 

 

[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

-22-

 

 

 

Note 8: Deposits and Borrowed Funds

 

The following table provides additional detail regarding deposits.

                                                                                                               

 

Deposits

  

Deposits

 
 

At June 30,

 

At December 31,

  

At September 30,

 

At December 31,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Noninterest-bearing

 $2,163,841  $2,243,251  $2,265,640  $2,243,251 

Interest-bearing:

          

Transaction

 942,140  929,346  910,566  929,346 

Savings

 1,442,552  1,498,991  1,445,210  1,498,991 

Time deposits less than $100 thousand

 95,587  102,654  92,300  102,654 

Time deposits $100 thousand through $250 thousand

 58,667  64,512  56,066  64,512 

Time deposits more than $250 thousand

  27,475   28,085   26,841   28,085 

Total deposits

 $4,730,262  $4,866,839  $4,796,623  $4,866,839 

 

Demand deposit overdrafts of $866$1,078 thousand and $980 thousand were included as loan balances at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Interest expense for aggregate time deposits with individual account balances in excess of $100 thousand was $82$81 thousand and $164$246 thousand for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, respectively, and $95$91 thousand and $192$283 thousand for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, respectively.

 

The following table provides additional detail regarding short-term borrowed funds.

 

  

Repurchase Agreements (Sweep)
Accounted for as Secured Borrowings

 
  

Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements

 
  

Overnight and Continuous

 
  

At June 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 

Repurchase agreements:

 

(In thousands)

 

Collateral securing borrowings:

        

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

 $75,785  $73,803 

Agency residential MBS

  56,960   58,380 

Corporate securities

  114,644   91,837 

Total collateral carrying value

 $247,389  $224,020 

Total short-term borrowed funds

 $54,581  $51,247 
  

Repurchase Agreements (Sweep)
Accounted for as Secured Borrowings

 
  

Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements

 
  

Overnight and Continuous

 
  

At September 30,

  

At December 31,

 
  

2019

  

2018

 

Repurchase agreements:

 

(In thousands)

 

Collateral securing borrowings:

        

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

 $75,784  $73,803 

Agency residential MBS

  55,013   58,380 

Corporate securities

  115,018   91,837 

Total collateral carrying value

 $245,815  $224,020 

Total short-term borrowed funds

 $45,646  $51,247 

 

 

Note 9:  Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Equity securities and debt securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as other real estate owned, impaired loans, certain loans held for investment, debt securities held to maturity, and other assets.  These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve the lower-of-cost or fair-value accounting of individual assets.

 

In accordance with the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the Company bases its fair values on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal market or most advantageous market for an asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date under current market conditions. A fair value measurement reflects all of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique, the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset, and the risk of nonperformance.

 

-23-

The Company groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. When the valuation assumptions used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability are categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the asset or liability is categorized in its entirety within the lowest level of the hierarchy. These levels are:

-23-

 

Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Level 1 includes U.S. Treasury and equity securities, which are traded by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. Level 2 includes mutual funds, federal agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, corporate securities, asset-backed securities, and municipal bonds.

 

Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Company’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

 

The Company relies on independent vendor pricing services to measure fair value for equity securities, debt securities available for sale and debt securities held to maturity. The Company employs three pricing services. To validate the pricing of these vendors, the Company compares vendors’ pricing for each of the securities for consistency; significant pricing differences, if any, are evaluated using all available independent quotes with the quote most closely reflecting the market generally used as the fair value estimate. In addition, the Company conducts “other than temporary impairment (OTTI)” analysis on a quarterly basis; debt securities selected for OTTI analysis include all debt securities at a market price below 95% of par value. As with any valuation technique used to estimate fair value, changes in underlying assumptions used could significantly affect the results of current and future values. Accordingly, these fair value estimates may not be realized in an actual sale of the securities.

 

The Company regularly reviews the valuation techniques and assumptions used by its vendors and determines which valuation techniques are utilized based on observable market inputs for the type of securities being measured. The Company uses the information to determine the placement in the fair value hierarchy as level 1, 2 or 3.

 

Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

The tables below present assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the dates indicated.
 

  

At June 30, 2019

 
  

Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3) (1)

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Equity securities

                

Mutual funds

 $1,797  $-  $1,797  $- 

Total equity securities

  1,797   -   1,797   - 

Debt securities available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury securities

  44,573   44,573   -   - 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

  167,138   -   167,138   - 

Agency residential MBS

  986,946   -   986,946   - 

Non-agency residential MBS

  112   -   112   - 

Agency commercial MBS

  5,621   -   5,621   - 

Securities of U.S. Government entities

  808   -   808   - 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  175,654   -   175,654   - 

Corporate securities

  1,395,047   -   1,395,047   - 

Total debt securities available for sale

  2,775,899   44,573   2,731,326   - 

Total

 $2,777,696  $44,573  $2,733,123  $- 

 

  

At September 30, 2019

 
  

Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3) (1)

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Debt securities available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury securities

 $44,826  $44,826  $-  $- 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

  122,108   -   122,108   - 

Agency residential MBS

  979,751   -   979,751   - 

Non-agency residential MBS

  104   -   104   - 

Agency commercial MBS

  3,751   -   3,751   - 

Securities of U.S. Government entities

  777   -   777   - 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  165,403   -   165,403   - 

Corporate securities

  1,667,047   -   1,667,047   - 

Total debt securities available for sale

 $2,983,767  $44,826  $2,938,941  $- 

 

(1)   There were no transfers in to or out of level 3 during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

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-24-

 

 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3) (1)

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Equity securities

                

Mutual funds

 $1,747  $-  $1,747  $- 

Total equity securities

  1,747   -   1,747   - 

Debt securities available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury securities

  139,574   139,574   -   - 

Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities

  164,018   -   164,018   - 

Agency residential MBS

  853,871   -   853,871   - 

Non-agency residential MBS

  114   -   114   - 

Agency commercial MBS

  1,842   -   1,842   - 

Securities of U.S. Government entities

  1,119   -   1,119   - 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

  179,091   -   179,091   - 

Corporate securities

  1,315,041   -   1,315,041   - 

Total debt securities available for sale

  2,654,670   139,574   2,515,096   - 

Total

 $2,656,417  $139,574  $2,516,843  $- 

 

(1)   There were no transfers in to or out of level 3 during the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

 

The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower of cost or fair value accounting of individual assets. For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that were recorded in the balance sheet at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the following tables provide the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related assets at period end.

                  

For the

 
                  

Six Months Ended

 
  

At June 30, 2019

  

June 30, 2019

 
  

Carrying Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Total Losses

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Other real estate owned

 $43  $-  $-  $43  $- 

Impaired loans:

                    

Commercial

  6,026   -   -   6,026   - 

Commercial real estate

  4,100   -   -   4,100   - 

Residential real estate

  195   -   -   195   - 

Consumer installment and other

  77   -   -   77   - 

Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

 $10,441  $-  $-  $10,441  $- 

                  

For the

 
                  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

At September 30, 2019

  

September 30, 2019

 
  

Carrying Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Total Losses

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Other real estate owned

 $43  $-  $-  $43  $- 

Impaired loans:

                    

Commercial

  6,050   -   -   6,050   - 

Commercial real estate

  4,099   -   -   4,099   - 

Residential real estate

  193   -   -   193   - 

Consumer installment and other

  77   -   -   77   (34)

Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

 $10,462  $-  $-  $10,462  $(34)

 

                  

For the

 
                  

Year Ended

 
  

At December 31, 2018

  

December 31, 2018

 
  

Carrying Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Total Losses

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Other real estate owned

 $350  $-  $-  $350  $- 

Impaired loans:

                    

Commercial

  6,437   -   -   6,437   - 

Commercial real estate

  3,870   -   -   3,870   (240)

Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

 $10,657  $-  $-  $10,657  $(240)

 

-25-

Level 3 – Valuation is based upon present value of expected future cash flows, independent market prices, estimated liquidation values of loan collateral or appraised value of the collateral as determined by third-party independent appraisers, less 10% for selling costs, generally. Level 3 includes other real estate owned that has been measured at fair value upon transfer to foreclosed assets and impaired loans collateralized by real property and other business asset collateral where a specific reserve has been established or a chargeoff has been recorded. Losses on other real estate owned represent losses recognized in earnings during the period subsequent to its initial classification as foreclosed assets. The unobservable inputs and qualitative information about the unobservable inputs are not presented as the inputs were not developed by the Company.

-25-

 

Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The following section describes the valuation methodologies used by the Company for estimating fair value of financial instruments not recorded at fair value in the balance sheet.

 

Cash and Due from Banks  Cash and due from banks represent U.S. dollar denominated coin and currency, deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank and correspondent banks, and amounts being settled with other banks to complete the processing of  customers’ daily transactions. Collectively, the Federal Reserve Bank and financial institutions operate in a market in which cash and due from banks transactions are processed continuously in significant daily volumes honoring the face value of the U.S. dollar.

 

Equity Securities  The fair values of equity securities were estimated using quoted prices as describe above for Level 2 valuation.

 

Debt Securities Held to Maturity  The fair values of debt securities were estimated using quoted prices as described above for Level 1 and Level 2 valuation.

 

Loans  Loans are valued using the exit price notion. The Company uses a net present value of cash flows methodology that seeks to incorporate interest rate, credit, liquidity and prepayment risks in the fair market value estimation. Inputs to the calculation include market rates for similarly offered products, market interest rate projections, credit spreads, estimated credit losses and prepayment assumptions.

 

Deposit Liabilities  Deposits with no stated maturity such as checking accounts, savings accounts and money market accounts can be readily converted to cash or used to settle transactions at face value through the broad financial system operated by the Federal Reserve Banks and financial institutions. The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits was estimated using a net present value of cash flows methodology, incorporating market interest rate projections and rates on alternative funding sources.

 

Short-Term Borrowed Funds  The carrying amount of securities sold under agreement to repurchase and other short-term borrowed funds approximate fair value due to the relatively short period of time between their origination and their expected realization.

 

The tables below are a summary of fair value estimates for financial instruments and the level of the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurements are categorized, excluding financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The values assigned do not necessarily represent amounts which ultimately may be realized for assets or paid to settle liabilities. In addition, these values do not give effect to adjustments to fair value which may occur when financial instruments are sold or settled in larger quantities.  The carrying amounts in the following tables are recorded in the balance sheet under the indicated captions.

 

The Company has not included assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments, such as goodwill, long-term relationships with deposit, merchant processing and trust customers, other purchased intangibles, premises and equipment, deferred taxes and other assets and liabilities. The total estimated fair values do not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of the Company. 

 

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-26-

 

 

 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

Carrying Amount

  

Estimated Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2 )

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3 )

  

Carrying Amount

  

Estimated Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2 )

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3 )

 

Financial Assets:

 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Cash and due from banks

 $418,586  $418,586  $418,586  $-  $-  $415,639  $415,639  $415,639  $-  $- 

Debt securities held to maturity

 867,989  872,976  -  872,976  -  793,216  799,241  -  799,241  - 

Loans

 1,141,595  1,184,231  -  -  1,184,231  1,113,401  1,178,305  -  -  1,178,305 
  

Financial Liabilities:

                                        

Deposits

 $4,730,262  $4,727,480  $-  $4,548,533  $178,947  $4,796,623  $4,794,970  $-  $4,621,416  $173,554 

Short-term borrowed funds

 54,581  54,581  -  54,581  -  45,646  45,646  -  45,646  - 

 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Carrying Amount

  

Estimated Fair Value

  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2 )

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3 )

 

Financial Assets:

 

(In thousands)

 

Cash and due from banks

 $420,284  $420,284  $420,284  $-  $- 

Debt securities held to maturity

  984,609   971,445   -   971,445   - 

Loans

  1,185,851   1,184,770   -   -   1,184,770 
                     

Financial Liabilities:

                    

Deposits

 $4,866,839  $4,862,668  $-  $4,671,588  $191,080 

Short-term borrowed funds

  51,247   51,247   -   51,247   - 

 

The majority of the Company’s standby letters of credit and other commitments to extend credit carry current market interest rates if converted to loans. No premium or discount was ascribed to these commitments because virtually all funding would be at current market rates.

 

Note 10: Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

Loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer provided there is no violation of any condition established in the agreement. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future funding requirements. Loan commitments are subject to the Company’s normal credit policies and collateral requirements. Unfunded loan commitments were $276,157$286,876 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and $278,598 thousand at December 31, 2018. Standby letters of credit commit the Company to make payments on behalf of customers when certain specified future events occur. Standby letters of credit are primarily issued to support customers’ short-term financing requirements and must meet the Company’s normal credit policies and collateral requirements. Financial and performance standby letters of credit outstanding totaled $2,760$3,099 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and $2,772 thousand at December 31, 2018. The Company had no0 commitments outstanding for commercial and similar letters of credit at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The Company had $550 thousand and $75 thousand in outstanding full recourse guarantees to a 3rd party credit card company at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company had a reserve for unfunded commitments of $2,308 thousand at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, included in other liabilities.

 

Due to the nature of its business, the Company is subject to various threatened or filed legal cases. Based on the advice of legal counsel, the Company does not expect such cases will have a material, adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations. Legal liabilities are accrued when obligations become probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. In the second quarter 2019, the Company achieved a mediated settlement to dismiss a lawsuit and paid the resulting liability of $252 thousand.

 

The Company determined that it will be obligated to provide refunds of revenue recognized in years prior to 2018 to some customers. The Company initially estimated the probable amount of these obligations to be $5,542 thousand and accrued a liability for such amount in 2017; based on additional information received in the second quarter 2019, the Company increased such liability to $5,843 thousand by recognizing an expense of $301 thousand.

 

-27-

 

 

 

Note 11: Earnings Per Common Share

 

The table below shows earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share. Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the impact of common stock equivalents.

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands, except per share data)

  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Net income applicable to common equity (numerator)

 $19,625  $18,010  $39,271  $35,516  $20,390  $16,993  $59,661  $52,509 

Basic earnings per common share

                                

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic (denominator)

  26,942   26,630   26,892   26,581   26,986   26,701   26,924   26,622 

Basic earnings per common share

 $0.73  $0.68  $1.46  $1.34  $0.76  $0.64  $2.22  $1.97 

Diluted earnings per common share

                                

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic

 26,942  26,630  26,892  26,581  26,986  26,701  26,924  26,622 

Add common stock equivalents for options

  45   98   58   115   41   114   52   114 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (denominator)

  26,987   26,728   26,950   26,696   27,027   26,815   26,976   26,736 

Diluted earnings per common share

 $0.73  $0.67  $1.46  $1.33  $0.75  $0.63  $2.21  $1.96 

 

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, options to purchase 436379 thousand and 449425 thousand shares of common stock, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because the option exercise price exceeded the fair value of the stock such that their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect.

 

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, options to purchase 482326 thousand and 486432 thousand shares of common stock, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because the option exercise price exceeded the fair value of the stock such that their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect.

 

Note 12: Income Taxes

 

In the second quarter 2019, the Company decreased unrecognized tax benefits by $909 thousand related to settlements with taxing authorities. The settlements incorporated amended tax returns for which the Company had recognized a deferred tax asset in the amount of $1,003 thousand.

 

In the second quarter 2019, the Company re-assessed its ability to realize benefits from California capital loss carryforwards. The Company established a $269 thousand valuation allowance related to the deferred tax asset.

 

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-28-

 

 

 

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

 

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

 
                 
  

For the Three Months

  

For the Six Months

 
  

Ended June 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income (FTE)(1)

 $40,330  $38,349  $80,577  $75,624 

Provision for Loan Losses

  -   -   -   - 

Noninterest Income

  12,288   11,769   23,867   23,724 

Noninterest Expense

  25,561   25,741   50,744   51,763 

Income Before Income Taxes (FTE)(1)

  27,057   24,377   53,700   47,585 

Income Tax Provision (FTE)(1)

  7,432   6,367   14,429   12,069 

Net Income

 $19,625  $18,010  $39,271  $35,516 
                 

Average Common Shares Outstanding

  26,942   26,630   26,892   26,581 

Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding

  26,987   26,728   26,950   26,696 

Common Shares Outstanding at Period End

  26,962   26,649         
                 

Per Common Share:

             

Basic Earnings

 $0.73  $0.68  $1.46  $1.34 

Diluted Earnings

  0.73   0.67   1.46   1.33 

Book Value

 $25.72  $21.99         
                 

Financial Ratios:

             

Return on Assets

  1.42%  1.29%  1.42%  1.28%

Return on Common Equity

  11.75%  11.55%  11.95%  11.56%

Net Interest Margin (FTE)(1)

  3.13%  2.97%  3.12%  2.93%

Net Loan Losses (Recoveries) to Average Loans

  0.12%  0.01%  0.21%  (0.01%)

Efficiency Ratio(2)

  48.6%  51.4%  48.6%  52.1%
                 

Average Balances:

             

Assets

 $5,560,740  $5,587,871  $5,586,110  $5,576,352 

Loans

  1,183,539   1,209,049   1,194,536   1,226,304 

Investment Securities

  3,648,435   3,543,838   3,669,029   3,511,828 

Deposits

  4,762,286   4,846,986   4,798,288   4,837,721 

Shareholders' Equity

  669,947   625,409   662,704   619,666 
                 

Period End Balances:

             

Assets

 $5,523,448  $5,577,844         

Loans

  1,161,712   1,200,192         

Investment Securities

  3,645,685   3,441,400         

Deposits

  4,730,262   4,887,122         

Shareholders' Equity

  693,437   586,138         
                 

Capital Ratios at Period End:

             

Total Risk Based Capital

  17.88%  16.97%        

Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets

  10.56%  8.47%        
                 

Dividends Paid Per Common Share

 $0.41  $0.40  $0.81  $0.80 

Common Dividend Payout Ratio

  56%  60%  55%  60%

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

  

For the Three Months

  

For the Nine Months

 
  

Ended September 30,

 
  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income (FTE)(1)

 $40,349  $39,498  $120,925  $115,122 

Provision for Loan Losses

  -   -   -   - 

Noninterest Income:

                

Life Insurance Gains

  -   585   433   585 

Other Noninterest income

  11,809   11,943   35,243   35,667 

Total Noninterest Income

  11,809   12,528   35,676   36,252 

Noninterest Expense:

                

Loss Contingency

  -   3,500   553   3,500 

Other Noninterest Expense

  24,033   25,866   74,224   77,629 

Total Noninterest Expense

  24,033   29,366   74,777   81,129 

Income Before Income Taxes (FTE)(1)

  28,125   22,660   81,824   70,245 

Income Tax Provision (FTE)(1)

  7,735   5,667   22,163   17,736 

Net Income

 $20,390  $16,993  $59,661  $52,509 
                 

Average Common Shares Outstanding

  26,986   26,701   26,924   26,622 

Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding

  27,027   26,815   26,976   26,736 

Common Shares Outstanding at Period End

  27,014   26,727         
                 

Per Common Share:

                

Basic Earnings

 $0.76  $0.64  $2.22  $1.97 

Diluted Earnings

  0.75   0.63   2.21   1.96 

Book Value

 $26.41  $22.17         
                 

Financial Ratios:

                

Return on Assets

  1.45%  1.19%  1.43%  1.25%

Return on Common Equity

  11.87%  10.58%  11.92%  11.22%

Net Interest Margin (FTE)(1)

  3.11%  3.00%  3.12%  2.95%

Net Loan Losses to Average Loans

  0.10%  0.34%  0.17%  0.11%

Efficiency Ratio(2)

  46.1%  56.4%  47.8%  53.6%
                 

Average Balances:

                

Assets

 $5,570,843  $5,648,004  $5,580,965  $5,600,499 

Loans

  1,142,668   1,194,874   1,177,057   1,215,712 

Investment securities

  3,687,049   3,591,637   3,675,102   3,538,724 

Deposits

  4,770,976   4,893,859   4,789,084   4,856,639 

Shareholders' Equity

  681,513   636,965   669,043   625,496 
                 

Period End Balances:

                

Assets

 $5,616,055  $5,529,463         

Loans

  1,133,229   1,196,955         

Investment securities

  3,776,983   3,506,341         

Deposits

  4,796,623   4,835,837         

Shareholders' Equity

  713,378   592,591         
                 

Capital Ratios at Period End:

                

Total Risk Based Capital

  17.20%  16.99%        

Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets

  10.75%  8.67%        
                 

Dividends Paid Per Common Share

 $0.41  $0.40  $1.22  $1.20 

Common Dividend Payout Ratio

  55%  63%  55%  61%

 

The above financial summary has been derived from the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements. This information should be read in conjunction with those statements, notes and the other information included elsewhere herein. Percentages under the heading "Financial Ratios" are annualized with the exception of the efficiency ratio.

 

(1) Yields on securities and certain loans have been adjusted upward to an FTEa "fully taxable equivalent" ("FTE") basis in order to reflect the effect of income which is exempt from federal income taxation at the current statutory tax rate.

(2) The efficiency ratio is defined as noninterest expense divided by total revenue (net interest income on an FTE basis and noninterest income).

 

-29-

 

 

Financial Overview

 

Westamerica Bancorporation and subsidiaries’ (collectively, the “Company”) reported net income of $19.6$20.4 million or $0.73$0.75 diluted earnings per common share for the secondthird quarter 2019 and net income of $39.3$59.7 million or $1.46$2.21 diluted earnings per common share for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019. These results compare to net income of $18.0 million or $0.67 diluted earnings per common share for the second quarter 2018 and net income of $35.5 million or $1.33 diluted earnings per common share for the six months ended June 30, 2018. Results for the second quarter 2019 and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 include a tax-exempt life insurance gain of $433 thousand and $553 thousand in loss contingencies. The loss contingencies include a $301 thousand increase in estimated customer refunds of revenue recognized prior to 2018 and a $252 thousand settlement to dismiss a lawsuit. Although loss contingencies represent estimated liabilities, which are subject to revision, the Company does not anticipate additional losses for either of these matters. These results compare to net income of $17.0 million or $0.63 diluted earnings per common share for the third quarter 2018 and net income of $52.5 million or $1.96 diluted earnings per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The third quarter 2018 results include a $585 thousand tax-exempt life insurance gain and a $3.5 million loss contingency resulting from a mediated settlement to dismiss a lawsuit.

 

The Company’s principal source of revenue is net interest and loan fee income, which represents interest and fees earned on loans and investment securities (“earning assets”) reduced by interest paid on deposits and other borrowings (“interest-bearing liabilities”). Market interest rates declined considerably following the recession of 2008 and 2009. Interest rates remained historically low through 2016 as the monetary policy of the Federal Open Market Committee (the “FOMC”) was highly accommodative. During this period, Management avoided originating long-dated, low-yielding loans given the potential impact of such assets on forward earning potential; as a result, loans declined and investment securities increased. The changed composition of the earning assets and low market interest rates pressured the net interest margin to lower levels. The FOMC began removing monetary stimulus in December 2016 and has increased the federal funds rate by 2.00% to 2.50% through June 2019, although longer-term rates havedid not increasedincrease by a similar magnitude. This recentThe increase in market interest rates has begun benefitingbenefited the Company’s earning asset yields. However,yields until the rising market rates have resultedFOMC cut the federal funds rate in a 0.01% increaseJuly 2019 by 0.25% and in rates paid on deposits. September 2019 by 0.25%.

The funding source of the Company’s earning assets is primarily customer deposits. The Company’s long-term strategy includes maximizing checking and savings deposits as these types of deposits are lower-cost and less sensitive to changes in interest rates compared to time deposits. During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 the average volume of checking and savings deposits was 96.2% and 96.1%, respectively, of average total deposits. Net interest income (FTE) was $40.3 million and $80.6 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, compared with $38.3 million and $75.6 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. The increase in net interest income (FTE) in 2019 is primarily due to higher asset yields.

 

Credit quality remained solid with nonperforming assets totaling $4.1$4.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with $5.8 million at December 31, 2018 and $6.0$6.5 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2018. The Company did not recognize a provision for loan losses in the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

The Company presents its net interest margin and net interest income on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate. Management believes the FTE basis is valuable to the reader because the Company’s loan and investment securities portfolios contain a relatively large portion of municipal loans and securities that are federally tax exempt. The Company’s tax exempt loans and securities composition may not be similar to that of other banks, therefore in order to reflect the impact of the federally tax exempt loans and securities on the net interest margin and net interest income for comparability with other banks, the Company presents its net interest margin and net interest income on an FTE basis. Yields on tax-exempt securities and loans have been adjusted upward to reflect the effect of income exempt from federal income taxation at the federal statutory tax rate.

 

The Company’s significant accounting policies (see Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” to Financial Statements in the Company’s 2018 Form 10-K) are fundamental to understanding the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

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-30-

 

 

Net IncomeIncome

 

Following is a summary of the components of net income for the periods indicated:

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands, except per share data)

  

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Net interest and loan fee income (FTE)

 $40,330  $38,349  $80,577  $75,624  $40,349  $39,498  $120,925  $115,122 

Provision for loan losses

 -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 

Noninterest income

 12,288  11,769  23,867  23,724  11,809  12,528  35,676  36,252 

Noninterest expense

  25,561   25,741   50,744   51,763   24,033   29,366   74,777   81,129 

Income before taxes (FTE)

 27,057  24,377  53,700  47,585  28,125  22,660  81,824  70,245 

Income tax provision (FTE)

  7,432   6,367   14,429   12,069   7,735   5,667   22,163   17,736 

Net income

 $19,625  $18,010  $39,271  $35,516  $20,390  $16,993  $59,661  $52,509 
  

Average diluted common shares

 26,987  26,728  26,950  26,696  27,027  26,815  26,976  26,736 

Diluted earnings per common share

 $0.73  $0.67  $1.46  $1.33  $0.75  $0.63  $2.21  $1.96 
  

Average total assets

 $5,560,740  $5,587,871  $5,586,110  $5,576,352  $5,570,843  $5,648,004  $5,580,965  $5,600,499 

Net income to average total assets (annualized)

 1.42% 1.29% 1.42% 1.28% 1.45% 1.19% 1.43% 1.25%

Net income to average common shareholders' equity (annualized)

 11.75% 11.55% 11.95% 11.56% 11.87% 10.58% 11.92% 11.22%

 

Net income for the secondthird quarter 2019 was $1.6$3.4 million more than the secondthird quarter 2018. Net interest and loan fee income (FTE) increased $2.0 million$851 thousand in the secondthird quarter 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter 2018 mainly due to a higher net yield on earning assets and higher average balances of investments, partially offset by lower average balances of interest-bearing cash and loans. The provision for loan losses remained zero, reflecting Management's evaluation of losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Noninterest income increased $519decreased $719 thousand from the third quarter 2018 primarily due to lower income from service charges on deposit accounts in the third quarter 2019 and a life insurance gain of $585 thousand in the secondthird quarter 2018. Noninterest expense decreased $5.3 million in the third quarter 2019 compared with the second quarter 2018 primarily due to a life insurance gain of $433 thousand. Noninterest expense decreased $180 thousand in the second quarter 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter 2018 due to lower professional fees and amortization of intangible assets, offseta $3.5 million loss contingency recognized in part by $553 thousand in loss contingencies. The loss contingencies include a $301 thousand increase in estimated customer refunds of revenue recognized prior tothe third quarter 2018 and a $252 thousand settlementlower FDIC insurance assessments, employee benefit costs, and intangible amortization in the third quarter 2019. The lower third quarter 2019 FDIC assessments are due to dismiss a lawsuit. Although loss contingencies represent estimated liabilities, which are subject to revision,application of the Company does not anticipate additional lossesBank’s assessment credit described in the Company’s December 31, 2018 Form 10-K, Part 1, Item 1, “Premiums for either of these matters.Deposit Insurance.” The tax rate (FTE) for the secondthird quarter 2019 was 27.5% on an FTE basis and 24.1% on a non-FTE basis compared with 26.1% on an FTE basis and 21.4% on a non-FTE basis25.0% for the secondthird quarter 2018. InThe higher tax rate in the secondthird quarter 2019 is due to lower levels of tax-exempt interest income and stock compensation tax deductions in the Company established a $269 thousand valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets, which, combined withthird quarter 2019 and the tax exempt nature of the life insurance gains and excess tax benefits of $83 thousand from stock options, increasedrealized in the tax rate on an FTE and non-FTE basis by 0.3%.third quarter 2018.

 

Comparing the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 with the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 net income increased $3.8$7.2 million. Net interest and loan fee (FTE) income increased $5.0$5.8 million due to a higher net yield on earning assets and higher average balances of investments, partially offset by lower average balances of interest-bearing cash and loans. The provision for loan losses remained zero, reflecting Management's evaluation of losses inherent in the loan portfolio. In the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, noninterest income decreased $576 thousand compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to lower income from service charges on deposit accounts, other service charges and debit card fees, offset in part by an increase in merchant processing services. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019 noninterest expense decreased $1.0$6.4 million compared with the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 primarily due to decreases in loss contingencies, FDIC insurance assessments, employee benefit costs, and intangible amortization in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The effective tax rates (FTE) was 27.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared with 25.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The higher effective tax rate (FTE) in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared with the same period in 2018 is due to lower legal expenseslevels of tax-exempt interest income and lower amortization of intangible assets, partially offset by $553 thousand in loss contingencies. Thestock compensation tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was 26.9% on an FTE basis and 23.4% on a non-FTE basis compared with 25.4% on an FTE basis and 20.6% on a non-FTE basis for the six months ended June 30, 2018. In the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company established a $269 thousand valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets, which, combined with the tax exempt nature of the life insurance gains and excess tax benefits of $367 thousand from stock options, decreased the tax rate on an FTE and non-FTE basis by 0.4%.

deductions.

 

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-31-

 

 

Net Interest and Loan Fee Income (FTE)

                                                               

Following is a summary of the components of net interest and loan fee income (FTE) for the periods indicated:

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Interest and loan fee income

 $39,626  $37,346  $79,109  $73,661  $39,695  $38,614  $118,804  $112,275 

FTE adjustment

 1,109  1,411  3,558  4,292 

Interest expense

  487   459   981   918   455   527   1,437   1,445 

Net interest and loan fee income

 39,139  36,887  78,128  72,743 

FTE adjustment

  1,191   1,462   2,449   2,881 

Net interest and loan fee income (FTE)

 $40,330  $38,349  $80,577  $75,624  $40,349  $39,498  $120,925  $115,122 
  

Average earning assets

 $5,159,112  $5,180,524  $5,171,973  $5,171,312  $5,176,744  $5,231,257  $5,173,581  $5,191,664 

Net interest margin (FTE) (annualized)

 3.13% 2.97% 3.12% 2.93% 3.11% 3.00% 3.12% 2.95%

 

Net interest and loan fee income (FTE) increased $2.0 million$851 thousand in the secondthird quarter 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter 2018 mainly due to a higher net yield on earning assets (up 0.16%0.11%) and higher average balances of investments (up $105$95 million), partially offset by interest-bearing cash (down $100 million) and lower average balances of interest-bearing cash (down $98 million) and loans (down $26$52 million).

 

Comparing the first sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 with the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, net interest and loan fee (FTE) income increased $5.0$5.8 million due to a higher net yield on earning assets (up 0.19%0.17%) and higher average balances of investments (up $157$136 million), partially offset by interest-bearing cash (down $125 million) and lower average balances of interest-bearing cash (down $116 million) and loans (down $32$39 million).

 

The annualized net interest margin (FTE) increased to 3.13%3.11% in the secondthird quarter 2019 and 3.12% in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 from 2.97%3.00% in the secondthird quarter 2018 and 2.93%2.95% in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018. The net interest margin (FTE) increased in 2019, reflecting earning assets repriced to higher yield.yields. 

 

The Company’s funding costs were 0.04% in the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, unchanged from the same periods in 2018. Average balances of time deposits declined $36$34 million from the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019. Average balances of checking and saving deposits accounted for 96.1% of average total deposits in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with 95.4%95.5% in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018.

 

Net Interest Margin (FTE)

 

The following summarizes the components of the Company's net interest margin (FTE) for the periods indicated (percentages are annualized.)

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
  

Yield on earning assets (FTE)

Yield on earning assets (FTE)

 3.17% 3.01% 3.16% 2.97% 3.15% 3.04% 3.16% 2.99%

Rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities

Rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities

  0.08%  0.07%  0.08%  0.07%  0.07%  0.08%  0.07%  0.07%

Net interest spread (FTE)

Net interest spread (FTE)

 3.09% 2.94% 3.08% 2.90% 3.08% 2.96% 3.09% 2.92%

Impact of noninterest-bearing demand deposits

Impact of noninterest-bearing demand deposits

  0.04%  0.03%  0.04%  0.03%  0.03%  0.04%  0.03%  0.03%

Net interest margin (FTE)

Net interest margin (FTE)

  3.13%  2.97%  3.12%  2.93%  3.11%  3.00%  3.12%  2.95%

 

The FOMC increased the federal funds rate between December 2016 and December 2018. In the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019 the yield on earning assets increased compared with the comparable periods of 2018 as earning assets repriced to higher yield.yields. Rates on interest-bearing liabilities were kept low by reducing the volume of higher-cost time deposits and maintainingmanaging rates paid on checking and savings deposits.

 

-32-

 

 

Summary of Average Balances, Yields/Rates and Interest Differential

 

The following tables present information regarding the consolidated average assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity, the amounts of interest income earned from average interest earning assets and the resulting yields, and the amounts of interest expense incurred on average interest-bearing liabilities and the resulting rates. Average loan balances include nonperforming loans. Interest income includes reversal of previously accrued interest on loans placed on non-accrual status during the period and proceeds from loans on nonaccrual status only to the extent cash payments have been received and applied as interest income and accretion of purchased loan discounts. Yields, rates and interest margins are annualized.

 

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

 
      

Interest

     
  

Average

  

Income/

  

Yields/

 
  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

            

Investment securities:

            

Taxable

 $3,006,905  $18,773   2.50%

Tax-exempt (1)

  641,531   5,157   3.22%

Total investments (1)

  3,648,436   23,930   2.62%

Loans:

            

Taxable

  1,133,168   14,417   5.10%

Tax-exempt (1)

  50,371   512   4.08%

Total loans (1)

  1,183,539   14,929   5.06%

Total interest-bearing cash

  327,137   1,958   2.37%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

  5,159,112   40,817   3.17%

Other assets

  401,628         

Total assets

 $5,560,740         
             

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

            

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,172,207  $-   -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

  2,404,415   331   0.06%

Time less than $100,000

  105,544   65   0.25%

Time $100,000 or more

  80,120   82   0.41%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  2,590,079   478   0.07%

Short-term borrowed funds

  56,602   9   0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  2,646,681   487   0.08%

Other liabilities

  71,905         

Shareholders' equity

  669,947         

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,560,740         

Net interest spread (1) (2)

          3.09%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

     $40,330   3.13%

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

-33-

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
   

Interest

      

Interest

   
 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yields/

  

Average

 

Income/

 

Yields/

 
 

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

              

Investment securities:

              

Taxable

 $2,785,079  $15,598  2.24% $3,096,255  $19,586  2.53%

Tax-exempt (1)

  758,759   6,365  3.36%  590,794   4,782  3.24%

Total investments (1)

 3,543,838  21,963  2.48% 3,687,049  24,368  2.64%

Loans:

              

Taxable

 1,152,469  14,492  5.04% 1,094,107  14,038  5.09%

Tax-exempt (1)

  56,580   589  4.17%  48,561   497  4.06%

Total loans (1)

 1,209,049  15,081  5.00% 1,142,668  14,535  5.05%

Total interest-bearing cash

  427,637   1,764  1.77%  347,027   1,901  2.14%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

 5,180,524  38,808  3.01% 5,176,744  40,804  3.15%

Other assets

  407,347        394,099      

Total assets

 $5,587,871       $5,570,843      
  

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

              

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,177,708  $-  -% $2,234,494  $-  -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

 2,447,566  284  0.05% 2,357,462  302  0.05%

Time less than $100,000

 121,757  70  0.23% 101,452  64  0.25%

Time $100,000 or more

  99,955   95  0.38%  77,568   81  0.41%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 2,669,278  449  0.07% 2,536,482  447  0.07%

Short-term borrowed funds

  60,393   10  0.06%  50,398   8  0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 2,729,671  459  0.07% 2,586,880  455  0.07%

Other liabilities

 55,083       67,956      

Shareholders' equity

  625,409        681,513      

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,587,871       $5,570,843      

Net interest spread (1) (2)

      2.94%      3.08%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

    $38,349  2.97%    $40,349  3.11%

 

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

 

 

 

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-34--33-

 

 

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

 

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

 
      

Interest

     
  

Average

  

Income/

  

Yields/

 
  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

            

Investment securities:

            

Taxable

 $3,007,970  $37,406   2.49%

Tax-exempt (1)

  661,059   10,619   3.21%

Total investments (1)

  3,669,029   48,025   2.62%

Loans:

            

Taxable

  1,143,516   28,795   5.08%

Tax-exempt (1)

  51,020   1,042   4.12%

Total loans (1)

  1,194,536   29,837   5.04%

Total interest-bearing cash

  308,408   3,696   2.38%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

  5,171,973   81,558   3.16%

Other assets

  414,137         

Total assets

 $5,586,110         
             

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

            

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,188,131  $-   -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

  2,421,392   668   0.06%

Time less than $100,000

  107,314   131   0.25%

Time $100,000 or more

  81,451   164   0.41%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  2,610,157   963   0.07%

Short-term borrowed funds

  57,906   18   0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  2,668,063   981   0.08%

Other liabilities

  67,212         

Shareholders' equity

  662,704         

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,586,110         

Net interest spread (1) (2)

          3.08%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

     $80,577   3.12%

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

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-35-

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
   

Interest

      

Interest

   
 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yields/

  

Average

 

Income/

 

Yields/

 
 

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

              

Investment securities:

              

Taxable

 $2,747,569  $30,547  2.22% $2,849,187  $16,780  2.36%

Tax-exempt (1)

  764,259   12,520  3.28%  742,450   6,177  3.33%

Total investments (1)

 3,511,828  43,067  2.45% 3,591,637  22,957  2.56%

Loans:

              

Taxable

 1,168,503  28,715  4.96% 1,140,448  14,161  4.93%

Tax-exempt (1)

  57,801   1,188  4.15%  54,426   546  3.98%

Total loans (1)

 1,226,304  29,903  4.92% 1,194,874  14,707  4.88%

Total interest-bearing cash

  433,180   3,572  1.63%  444,746   2,361  1.98%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

 5,171,312  76,542  2.97% 5,231,257  40,025  3.04%

Other assets

  405,040        416,747       

Total assets

 $5,576,352       $5,648,004       
  

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

              

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,167,226  $-  -% $2,223,678  $-  -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

 2,445,574  566  0.05% 2,461,357  358  0.06%

Time less than $100,000

 123,380  141  0.23% 118,156  69  0.23%

Time $100,000 or more

  101,541   192  0.38%  90,668   91  0.40%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 2,670,495  899  ��0.07% 2,670,181  518  0.08%

Short-term borrowed funds

  61,441   19  0.06%  63,489   9  0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 2,731,936  918  0.07% 2,733,670  527  0.08%

Other liabilities

 57,524       53,691      

Shareholders' equity

  619,666        636,965       

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,576,352       $5,648,004       

Net interest spread (1) (2)

      2.90%      2.96%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

    $75,624  2.93%    $39,498  3.00%

 

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

 

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-34-

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
      

Interest

     
  

Average

  

Income/

  

Yields/

 
  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

            

Investment securities:

            

Taxable

 $3,037,722  $56,992   2.50%

Tax-exempt (1)

  637,380   15,401   3.22%

Total investments (1)

  3,675,102   72,393   2.63%

Loans:

            

Taxable

  1,126,866   42,834   5.08%

Tax-exempt (1)

  50,191   1,538   4.10%

Total loans (1)

  1,177,057   44,372   5.04%

Total interest-bearing cash

  321,422   5,597   2.30%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

  5,173,581   122,362   3.16%

Other assets

  407,384         

Total assets

 $5,580,965         
             

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

            

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,203,755  $-   -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

  2,399,848   970   0.05%

Time less than $100,000

  105,339   194   0.25%

Time $100,000 or more

  80,142   246   0.41%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  2,585,329   1,410   0.07%

Short-term borrowed funds

  55,376   27   0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  2,640,705   1,437   0.07%

Other liabilities

  67,462         

Shareholders' equity

  669,043         

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,580,965         

Net interest spread (1) (2)

          3.09%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

     $120,925   3.12%

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

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-35-

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity and Yields, Rates & Interest Margin

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
      

Interest

     
  

Average

  

Income/

  

Yields/

 
  

Balance

  

Expense

  

Rates

 
  

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

            

Investment securities:

            

Taxable

 $2,781,814  $47,327   2.27%

Tax-exempt (1)

  756,910   18,697   3.29%

Total investments (1)

  3,538,724   66,024   2.49%

Loans:

            

Taxable

  1,159,049   42,876   4.95%

Tax-exempt (1)

  56,663   1,734   4.09%

Total loans (1)

  1,215,712   44,610   4.91%

Total interest-bearing cash

  437,228   5,933   1.74%

Total Interest-earning assets (1)

  5,191,664   116,567   2.99%

Other assets

  408,835         

Total assets

 $5,600,499         
             

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

            

Noninterest-bearing demand

 $2,186,250  $-   -%

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

  2,450,893   924   0.05%

Time less than $100,000

  121,619   210   0.23%

Time $100,000 or more

  97,877   283   0.39%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  2,670,389   1,417   0.07%

Short-term borrowed funds

  62,131   28   0.06%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  2,732,520   1,445   0.07%

Other liabilities

  56,233         

Shareholders' equity

  625,496         

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 $5,600,499         

Net interest spread (1) (2)

          2.92%

Net interest and fee income and interest margin (1) (3)

     $115,122   2.95%

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

(2) Net interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin is computed by calculating the difference between interest income and expense, divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. The net interest margin is greater than the net interest spread due to the benefit of noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

 

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-36-

 

 

Summary of Changes in Interest Income and Expense due to Changes in Average Asset & Liability Balances and Yields Earned & Rates Paid

 

The following tables set forth a summary of the changes in interest income and interest expense due to changes in average assets and liability balances (volume) and changes in average interest yields/rates for the periods indicated. Changes not solely attributable to volume or yields/rates have been allocated in proportion to the respective volume and yield/rate components.

 

Summary of Changes in Interest Income and Expense

 

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
 

Compared with

  

Compared with

 
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
 

Volume

  

Yield/Rate

  

Total

  

Volume

  

Yield/Rate

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Increase (decrease) in interest and loan fee income:

        

Investment securities:

        

Taxable

 $1,242  $1,933  $3,175  $1,455  $1,351  $2,806 

Tax-exempt (1)

  (983)  (225)  (1,208)  (1,262)  (133)  (1,395)

Total investments (1)

 259  1,708  1,967  193  1,218  1,411 

Loans:

        

Taxable

 (243) 168  (75) (575) 452  (123)

Tax-exempt (1)

  (66)  (11)  (77)  (59)  10   (49)

Total loans (1)

 (309) 157  (152) (634) 462  (172)

Total interest-bearing cash

  (357)  551   194   (585)  125   (460)

Total (decrease) increase in interest and loan fee income (1)

  (407)  2,416   2,009   (1,026)  1,805   779 

(Decrease) increase in interest expense:

        

Deposits:

        

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

 (5) 52  47  (15) (41) (56)

Time less than $100,000

 (9) 4  (5) (10) 5  (5)

Time $100,000 or more

  (19)  6   (13)  (13)  3   (10)

Total interest-bearing deposits

  (33)  62   29   (38)  (33)  (71)

Short-term borrowed funds

  (1)  -   (1)  (2)  1   (1)

Total (decrease) increase in interest expense

  (34)  62   28 

Total decrease in interest expense

  (40)  (32)  (72)

(Decrease) increase in net interest and loan fee income (1)

 $(373) $2,354  $1,981  $(986) $1,837  $851 

 

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

 

 

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-37-

 

 

Summary of Changes in Interest Income and Expense

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
 

Compared with

  

Compared with

 
 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
 

Volume

  

Yield/Rate

  

Total

  

Volume

  

Yield/Rate

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Increase (decrease) in interest and loan fee income:

              

Investment securities:

              

Taxable

 $2,895  $3,964  $6,859  $4,354  $5,311  $9,665 

Tax-exempt (1)

  (1,691)  (210)  (1,901)  (2,953)  (343)  (3,296)

Total investments (1)

 1,204  3,754  4,958  1,401  4,968  6,369 

Loans:

              

Taxable

 (614) 694  80  (1,191) 1,149  (42)

Tax-exempt (1)

  (140)  (6)  (146)  (198)  2   (196)

Total loans (1)

 (754) 688  (66) (1,389) 1,151  (238)

Total interest-bearing cash

  (1,036)  1,160   124   (1,623)  1,287   (336)

Total (decrease) increase in interest and loan fee income (1)

  (586)  5,602   5,016   (1,611)  7,406   5,795 

(Decrease) increase in interest expense:

              

Deposits:

              

Savings and interest-bearing transaction

 (6) 108  102  (19) 65  46 

Time less than $100,000

 (18) 8  (10) (28) 12  (16)

Time $100,000 or more

  (38)  10   (28)  (51)  14   (37)

Total interest-bearing deposits

  (62)  126   64   (98)  91   (7)

Short-term borrowed funds

  (1)  -   (1)  (3)  2   (1)

Total (decrease) increase in interest expense

  (63)  126   63   (101)  93   (8)

(Decrease) increase in net interest and loan fee income (1)

 $(523) $5,476  $4,953  $(1,510) $7,313  $5,803 

 

(1) Amounts calculated on an FTE basis using the current statutory federal tax rate.

 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

The Company manages credit costs by consistently enforcing conservative underwriting and administration procedures and aggressively pursuing collection efforts with debtors experiencing financial difficulties. The provision for loan losses reflects Management's assessment of credit risk in the loan portfolio during each of the periods presented.

 

The Company provided no provision for loan losses in the secondthird quarters of 2019 and 2018 and the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and JuneSeptember 30, 2018. Classified loans declined from $27 million at December 31, 2018 to $25$24 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2019. NonperformingNonaccrual loans were $4 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with $5 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2018 and December 31, 2018. These factors were reflected in Management’s evaluation of credit quality, the level of the provision for loan losses, and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at JuneSeptember 30, 2019. For further information regarding credit risk, net credit losses and the allowance for loan losses, see the “Loan Portfolio Credit Risk” and “Allowance for Loan Losses” sections of this Report.

 

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-38-

 

 

Noninterest Income

 

The following table summarizes the components of noninterest income for the periods indicated.

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 
  

Service charges on deposit accounts

 $4,493  $4,645  $8,997  $9,397  $4,510  $4,615  $13,508  $14,012 

Merchant processing services

 2,657  2,305  5,215  4,725  2,494  2,464  7,708  7,190 

Debit card fees

 1,641  1,698  3,148  3,303  1,641  1,656  4,789  4,959 

Trust fees

 749  726  1,466  1,469  733  733  2,199  2,202 

ATM processing fees

 722  698  1,355  1,362  725  687  2,080  2,049 

Other service fees

 585  650  1,162  1,281  580  665  1,742  1,946 

Financial services commissions

 75  132  270  387 

Life insurance gains

 433  -  433  -  -  585  433  585 

Financial services commissions

 93  141  194  255 

Equity securities gains (losses)

 26  (14) 50  (50)

Equity securities (losses) gains

 -  (16) 50  (66)

Other noninterest income

  889   920   1,847   1,982   1,051   1,007   2,897   2,988 

Total

 $12,288  $11,769  $23,867  $23,724  $11,809  $12,528  $35,676  $36,252 

 

Noninterest income for the secondthird quarter 2019 increaseddecreased by $519$719 thousand from the secondthird quarter 2018 primarily due to lower income from service charges on deposit accounts in the third quarter 2019 and a life insurance gain of $433 thousand. Merchant processing services increased due to higher transaction volumes.$585 thousand in the third quarter 2018. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased due to declines in overdraft fees.fees in the third quarter 2019.

 

In the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, noninterest income increased $143decreased $576 thousand compared with the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 due to a life insurance gain of $433 thousand and higher income2018. Income from merchant processing services. The increases were partially offset by decreases in overdraft fees (which are included in service charges on deposit accounts), debitaccounts decreased due to lower overdraft fees in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Other service charges decreased due to lower income from internet banking. Debit card fees and internet bankingfinancial services commissions decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. An increase in merchant processing services partially offset the decrease in noninterest income (which is included in other service charges).the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared with nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

Noninterest Expense

 

The following table summarizes the components of noninterest expense for the periods indicated.

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 
  

Salaries and related benefits

 $13,090  $13,186  $26,198  $26,537  $12,559  $13,415  $38,757  $39,952 

Occupancy and equipment

 4,916  4,864  9,964  9,555  5,199  4,809  15,163  14,365 

Outsourced data processing services

 2,367  2,299  4,736  4,639  2,374  2,292  7,110  6,930 

Loss contingencies

 553  -  553  - 

Professional fees

 481  871  1,146  1,656  645  621  1,791  2,277 

Courier service

 451  453  893  1,023  456  448  1,349  1,333 

Amortization of identifiable intangibles

 79  422  389  885  76  451  465  1,474 

Loss contingency

 -  3,500  553  3,500 

Other noninterest expense

  3,624   3,646   6,865   7,468   2,724   3,830   9,589   11,298 

Total

 $25,561  $25,741  $50,744  $51,763  $24,033  $29,366  $74,777  $81,129 

 

 

Noninterest expense decreased $180 thousand$5.3 million in the secondthird quarter 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter 2018. Professional fees decreased2018 due to lower legal and consulting fees. Amortization of intangibles decreased as assets are amortized on a declining balance method. The decreases were partially offset by $553 thousandloss contingency recognized in loss contingencies. The loss contingencies include a $301 thousand increase in estimated customer refunds of revenue recognized prior tothe third quarter 2018 and a $252 thousand settlementlower FDIC insurance assessments, employee benefit costs, and intangible amortization in the third quarter 2019. The lower third quarter 2019 FDIC assessments are due to dismiss a lawsuit. Although loss contingencies represent estimated liabilities, which are subject to revision,application of Westamerica Bank’s assessment credit described in the Company does not anticipate additional lossesCompany’s December 31, 2018 Form 10-K, Part 1, Item 1, “Premiums for either of these matters.Deposit Insurance.” 

 

-39-

 

 

In the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 noninterest expense decreased $1.0$6.4 million compared with the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 primarily due to lower legal expenses and lower amortization of intangible assets, partially offset by $553 thousanddecreases in loss contingencies.contingencies, FDIC insurance assessments, employee benefit costs, and intangible amortization in the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Provision for Income Tax

 

The Company’s income tax provision (FTE) was $7.4$7.7 million for the secondthird quarter 2019 and $14.4$22.2 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with $6.4$5.7 million for the secondthird quarter 2018 and $12.1$17.7 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018. The effective tax rates (FTE) of 27.5% for the secondthird quarter 2019 and 26.9%27.1% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with 26.1%25.0% for the secondthird quarter 2018 and 25.4%25.2% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018.

 

InThe higher effective tax rate (FTE) in the secondthird quarter 2019 compared with the Company re-assessed its abilitysame period in 2018 is due to realize benefits from California capital loss carryforwards. The Company established a $269 thousand valuation allowance against certain deferredlower levels of tax-exempt interest income and stock compensation tax assets, which, combined withdeductions in the third quarter 2019 and the tax exempt nature of the life insurance gains realized in the third quarter 2018. The tax provisions (FTE) for the third quarter 2019 and excessthe third quarter 2018 include tax benefits of $83$-0- thousand and $152 thousand, respectively, for tax deductions from the exercise of employee stock options increasedwhich exceed related compensation expenses recognized in the financial statements.

The higher effective tax rate on an FTE(FTE) in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared with the same period in 2018 is due to lower levels of tax-exempt interest income and non-FTE basis by 0.3%.stock compensation tax deductions in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The tax provisions (FTE) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 include tax benefits of $365 thousand and $731 thousand, respectively, for tax deductions from the exercise of employee stock options which exceed related compensation expenses recognized in the financial statements.

 

In the second quarternine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company decreased unrecognized tax benefits by $909 thousand related to settlements with taxing authorities. The settlements incorporated amended tax returns for which the Company had recognized a deferred tax asset in the amount of $1,003 thousand.

 

Investment Portfolio

 

The Company maintains an investment securities portfolio consisting of securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, U.S. Government sponsored entities, agency and non-agency mortgage backed securities, state and political subdivisions, corporations, and other securities.

 

Management has managed the investment securities portfolio in response to changes in deposit growth and loan volume declines.volumes. The carrying value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio was $3.8 billion at September 30, 2019 and $3.6 billion at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

Management continually evaluates the Company’s investment securities portfolio in response to established asset/liability management objectives, changing market conditions that could affect profitability, liquidity, and the level of interest rate risk to which the Company is exposed. These evaluations may cause Management to change the level of funds the Company deploys into investment securities and change the composition of the Company’s investment securities portfolio.

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, substantially all of the Company’s investment securities continue to be investment grade rated by one or more major rating agencies. In addition to monitoring credit rating agency evaluations, Management performs its own evaluations regarding the credit worthiness of the issuer or the securitized assets underlying asset-backed securities. The Company’s procedures for evaluating investments in securities are in accordance with guidance issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, “Investing in Securities without Reliance on Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Agencies” (SR 12-15) and other regulatory guidance. There have been no significant differences in the Company’s internal analyses compared with the ratings assigned by the third party credit rating agencies.

 

The Company had no equity securities at September 30, 2019. All of the equity securities were sold with no gains or losses from the sale during the third quarter 2019. The market value of the equity securities was $1,797 thousand at June 30, 2019 and $1,747 thousand at December 31, 2018. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Company recognized gross unrealized holding gains of $50 thousand in earnings.

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The following table summarizes total corporate securities by the industry sector in which the issuing companies operate:

 

 

At June 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

  

At September 30, 2019

  

At December 31, 2018

 
 

Market value

  

As a percent of total corporate securities

  

Market value

  

As a percent of total corporate securities

  

Market value

  

As a percent of total corporate securities

  

Market value

  

As a percent of total corporate securities

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Financial

 $547,680  39% $531,512  40% $719,601  43% $531,512  40%

Utilities

 223,247  16% 197,568  15% 223,428  14% 197,568  15%

Consumer, Non-cyclical

 184,521  13% 169,851  13% 184,859  11% 169,851  13%

Industrial

 154,437  11% 152,636  12% 151,452  9% 152,636  12%

Technology

 122,284  9% 105,324  8% 123,107  7% 105,324  8%

Consumer, Cyclical

 60,717  5% 58,430  5%

Communications

 50,654  4% 49,642  4% 89,559  5% 49,642  4%

Basic Materials

 31,081  2% 30,410  2% 66,978  4% 30,410  2%

Consumer, Cyclical

 61,053  4% 58,430  5%

Energy

  20,426   1%  19,668   1%  47,010   3%  19,668   1%

Total Corporate securities

 $1,395,047   100% $1,315,041   100% $1,667,047   100% $1,315,041   100%

 

The following tables summarize the total general obligation and revenue bonds issued by states and political subdivisions held in the Company’s investment securities portfolios as of the dates indicated, identifying the state in which the issuing government municipality or agency operates.

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, the Company’s investment securities portfolios included securities issued by 528481 state and local government municipalities and agencies located within 42 states. The largest exposure to any one municipality or agency was $8.9$9.0 million (fair value) represented by sevenone general obligation bonds.bond.

 

 

At June 30, 2019

  

At September 30, 2019

 
 

Amortized

 

Fair

  

Amortized

 

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Value

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions:

        

General obligation bonds:

General obligation bonds:

        

California

 $105,597  $108,146  $84,879  $87,392 

Texas

 43,577  43,962  38,245  38,698 

New Jersey

 32,619  33,007  29,798  30,150 

Washington

 23,985  24,623  23,924  24,626 

Other (34 states)

  240,597   244,534 

Minnesota

 20,661  20,918 

Other (33 states)

  203,785   207,899 

Total general obligation bonds

 $446,375  $454,272  $401,292  $409,683 
  

Revenue bonds:

          

California

 $31,885  $32,384  $32,277  $32,787 

Kentucky

 17,204  17,481  16,399  16,680 

Colorado

 12,934  13,269  12,917  13,243 

Washington

 11,223  11,567 

Indiana

 11,962  12,151  9,944  10,149 

Washington

 11,669  12,037 

Iowa

 10,853  10,887 

Other (28 states)

  91,804   93,519   90,204   91,837 

Total revenue bonds

 $188,311  $191,728  $172,964  $176,263 

Total obligations of states and political subdivisions

 $634,686  $646,000  $574,256  $585,946 

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At December 31, 2018, the Company’s investment securities portfolios included securities issued by 583 state and local government municipalities and agencies located within 43 states. The largest exposure to any one municipality or agency was $9.3 million (fair value) represented by eight general obligation bonds.

 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Amortized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions:

        

General obligation bonds:

        

California

 $104,607  $105,730 

Texas

  56,653   56,286 

New Jersey

  35,501   35,527 

Minnesota

  29,609   29,593 

Other (35 states)

  267,402   266,136 

Total general obligation bonds

 $493,772  $493,272 
         

Revenue bonds:

        

California

 $35,164  $35,399 

Kentucky

  19,320   19,328 

Colorado

  14,564   14,539 

Washington

  13,034   13,228 

Iowa

  13,202   13,052 

Indiana

  12,007   12,034 

Other (28 states)

  113,047   112,805 

Total revenue bonds

 $220,338  $220,385 

Total obligations of states and political subdivisions

 $714,110  $713,657 

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the revenue bonds in the Company’s investment securities portfolios were issued by state and local government municipalities and agencies to fund public services such as water utility, sewer utility, recreational and school facilities, and general public and economic improvements. The revenue bonds were payable from 2119 revenue sources at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and 22 revenue sources December 31, 2018. The revenue sources that represent 5% or more individually of the total revenue bonds are summarized in the following tables.

  

At June 30, 2019

 
  

Amortized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Revenue bonds by revenue source:

        

Water

 $45,406  $46,313 

Sales tax

  25,970   26,502 

Sewer

  21,711   22,225 

Lease (renewal)

  16,167   16,446 

Other (17 sources)

  79,057   80,242 

Total revenue bonds by revenue source

 $188,311  $191,728 

  

At September 30, 2019

 
  

Amortized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Revenue bonds by revenue source:

        

Water

 $39,657  $40,489 

Sales tax

  23,030   23,532 

Sewer

  19,667   20,196 

Lease (renewal)

  15,368   15,656 

Lease (abatement)

  10,924   11,190 

Other (14 sources)

  64,318   65,200 

Total revenue bonds by revenue source

 $172,964  $176,263 

 

 

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-42-

 

 

  

At December 31, 2018

 
  

Amortized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Value

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Revenue bonds by revenue source:

        

Water

 $46,326  $46,671 

Sales tax

  28,264   28,517 

Sewer

  28,335   28,502 

Lease (renewal)

  17,013   17,051 

College & University

  13,919   13,714 

Other (17 sources)

  86,481   85,930 

Total revenue bonds by revenue source

 $220,338  $220,385 

 

See Note 3 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements for additional information related to the investment securities.

 

Loan Portfolio Credit Risk

 

The Company extends loans to commercial and consumer customers which expose the Company to the risk borrowers will default, causing loan losses. The Company’s lending activities are exposed to various qualitative risks. All loan segments are exposed to risks inherent in the economy and market conditions. Significant risk characteristics related to the commercial loan segment include the borrowers’ business performance and financial condition, and the value of collateral for secured loans. Significant risk characteristics related to the commercial real estate segment include the borrowers’ business performance and the value of properties collateralizing the loans. Significant risk characteristics related to the construction loan segment include the borrowers’ performance in successfully developing the real estate into the intended purpose and the value of the property collateralizing the loans. Significant risk characteristics related to the residential real estate segment include the borrowers’ financial wherewithal to service the mortgages and the value of the property collateralizing the loans. Significant risk characteristics related to the consumer loan segment include the financial condition of the borrowers and the value of collateral securing the loans.

 

The preparation of the financial statements requires Management to estimate the amount of losses inherent in the loan portfolio and establish an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is maintained by assessing or reversing a provision for loan losses through the Company’s earnings. In estimating credit losses, Management must exercise judgment in evaluating information deemed relevant, such as financial information regarding individual borrowers, overall credit loss experience, the amount of past due, nonperforming and classified loans, recommendations of regulatory authorities, prevailing economic conditions and other information. The amount of ultimate losses on the loan portfolio can vary from the estimated amounts. Management follows a systematic methodology to estimate loss potential in an effort to reduce the differences between estimated and actual losses.

 

The Company closely monitors the markets in which it conducts its lending operations and follows a strategy to control exposure to loans with high credit risk. The Bank’s organization structure separates the functions of business development and loan underwriting; Management believes this segregation of duties avoids inherent conflicts of combining business development and loan approval functions. In measuring and managing credit risk, the Company adheres to the following practices.

 

 

The Bank maintains a Loan Review Department which reports directly to the audit committee of the Board of Directors. The Loan Review Department performs independent evaluations of loans to challenge the credit risk grades assigned by Management using grading standards employed by bank regulatory agencies. Those loans judged to carry higher risk attributes are referred to as “classified loans.” Classified loans receive elevated Management attention to maximize collection.

 

 

The Bank maintains two loan administration offices whose sole responsibility is to manage and collect classified loans.

 

Classified loans with higher levels of credit risk are further designated as “nonaccrual loans.” Management places classified loans on nonaccrual status when full collection of contractual interest and principal payments is in doubt. Uncollected interest previously accrued on loans placed on nonaccrual status is reversed as a charge against interest income. The Company does not accrue interest income on loans following placement on nonaccrual status. Interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are applied to reduce the carrying amount of the loan unless the carrying amount is well secured by loan collateral. “Nonperforming assets” include nonaccrual loans, loans 90 or more days past due and still accruing, and repossessed loan collateral (commonly referred to as “Other Real Estate Owned”).

 

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Nonperforming Assets

Nonperforming Assets

       
 

At June 30,

 

At December 31,

  

At September 30,

 

At December 31,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2018

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 
  

Nonperforming nonaccrual loans

 $177  $783  $998  $633  $1,611  $998 

Performing nonaccrual loans

  3,670   4,110   3,870   3,670   3,870   3,870 

Total nonaccrual loans

 3,847  4,893  4,868  4,303  5,481  4,868 

Accruing loans 90 or more days past due

  249   193   551   351   361   551 

Total nonperforming loans

 4,096  5,086  5,419  4,654  5,842  5,419 

Other real estate owned

  43   939   350   43   620   350 

Total nonperforming assets

 $4,139  $6,025  $5,769  $4,697  $6,462  $5,769 

 

Nonperforming assets have declined at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with JuneSeptember 30, 2018 due to payoffs, chargeoffs and sale of Other Real Estate Owned. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, one loan secured by commercial real estate with a balance of $3.7 million was on nonaccrual status. The remaining twofive nonaccrual loans held at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 had an average carrying valuesvalue of $100 thousand and $77$127 thousand.

 

Management believes the overall credit quality of the loan portfolio is reasonably stable; however, classified and nonperforming assets could fluctuate from period to period. The performance of any individual loan can be affected by external factors such as the interest rate environment, economic conditions, and collateral values or factors particular to the borrower. No assurance can be given that additional increases in nonaccrual and delinquent loans will not occur in the future.

 

 

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Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The Company’s allowance for loan losses represents Management’s estimate of loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. In evaluating credit risk for loans, Management measures loss potential of the carrying value of loans. As described above, payments received on nonaccrual loans may be applied against the principal balance of the loans until such time as full collection of the remaining recorded balance is expected.

 

The following table summarizes the allowance for loan losses, chargeoffs and recoveries for the periods indicated:

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

  

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 
 

Ended June 30,

  

Ended September 30,

 
 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
 

($ in thousands)

  

($ in thousands)

 

Analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses

          

Balance, beginning of period

 $20,477  $23,081  $21,351  $23,009  $20,117  $23,040  $21,351  $23,009 

Provision for loan losses

 -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 

Loans charged off

          

Commercial

 (48) -  (71) (41) -  (384) (71) (425)

Commercial real estate

 -  (240) -  (240)

Consumer installment and other

  (925)  (805)  (2,293)  (2,170)  (1,039)  (845)  (3,332)  (3,015)

Total chargeoffs

  (973)  (805)  (2,364)  (2,211)  (1,039)  (1,469)  (3,403)  (3,680)

Recoveries of loans previously charged off

          

Commercial

 123  420  216  1,249  233  103  449  1,352 

Commercial real estate

 14  -  26  -  12  -  38  - 

Construction

 -  -  -  - 

Consumer installment and other

  476   344   888   993   505   353   1,393   1,346 

Total recoveries

  613   764   1,130   2,242   750   456   1,880   2,698 

Net loan (losses) recoveries

  (360)  (41)  (1,234)  31 

Net loan losses

  (289)  (1,013)  (1,523)  (982)

Balance, end of period

 $20,117  $23,040  $20,117  $23,040  $19,828  $22,027  $19,828  $22,027 
  

Net loan losses (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans (annualized)

 0.12% 0.01% 0.21% (0.01%)

Net loan losses as a percentage of average total loans (annualized)

 0.10% 0.34% 0.17% 0.11%

 

The Company's allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered appropriate to provide for losses that can be estimated based upon specific and general conditions. These include conditions unique to individual borrowers, as well as overall loan loss experience, the amount of past due, nonperforming and classified loans, recommendations of regulatory authorities, prevailing economic conditions and other factors. A portion of the allowance is individually allocated to impaired loans whose full collectability of principal is uncertain. Such allocations are determined by Management based on loan-by-loan analyses. The Company evaluates all loans with outstanding principal balances in excess of $500 thousand that are classified or on nonaccrual status and all “troubled debt restructured” loans for impairment. The remainder of the loan portfolio is collectively evaluated for impairment based in part on quantitative analyses of historical loan loss experience of loan portfolio segments to determine standard loss rates for each segment. The loss rate for each loan portfolio segment reflects both the historical loss experience during a look-back period and a loss emergence period. Liquidating purchased consumer installment loans are evaluated separately by applying historical loss rates to forecasted liquidating principal balances to measure losses inherent in this portfolio segment. The loss rates are applied to segmented loan balances to allocate the allowance to the segments of the loan portfolio.

 

The remainder of the allowance is considered to be unallocated. The unallocated allowance is established to provide for probable losses that have been incurred as of the reporting date but not reflected in the allocated allowance. The unallocated allowance addresses additional qualitative factors consistent with Management's analysis of the level of risks inherent in the loan portfolio, which are related to the risks of the Company's general lending activity. Included in the unallocated allowance is the risk of losses that are attributable to national or local economic or industry trends which have occurred but have not yet been recognized in loan chargeoff history (external factors). The primary external factor evaluated by the Company and the judgmental amount of unallocated reserve assigned by Management as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019 is economic and business conditions $0.5$0.4 million. Also included in the unallocated allowance is the risk of losses attributable to general attributes of the Company's loan portfolio and credit administration (internal factors). The internal factors evaluated by the Company and the judgmental amount of unallocated reserve assigned by Management are: concentrations of credit at $1.3$1.0 million, adequacy of lending Management and staff at $1.2$1.1 million, and loan review system at $1.1$1.0 million.

 

-45-

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

  

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
         

Consumer

              

Consumer

     
   

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

        

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

     
 

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Balance at beginning of period

 $6,506  $3,927  $853  $261  $5,481  $3,449  $20,477  $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117 

(Reversal) provision

 (1,346) 116  264  (23) 386  603  -  (596) (1) 482  (16) 655  (524) - 

Chargeoffs

 (48) -  -  -  (925) -  (973) -  -  -  -  (1,039) -  (1,039)

Recoveries

  123   14   -   -   476   -   613   233   12   -   -   505   -   750 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117  $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 
 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 
         

Consumer

              

Consumer

     
   

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

        

Commercial

   

Residential

 

Installment

     
 

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

  

Commercial

  

Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Real Estate

  

and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
 

(In thousands)

  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Balance at beginning of period

 $6,311  $3,884  $1,465  $869  $5,645  $3,177  $21,351  $6,311  $3,884  $1,465  $869  $5,645  $3,177  $21,351 

(Reversal) provision

 (1,221) 147  (348) (631) 1,178  875  -  (1,817) 146  134  (647) 1,833  351  - 

Chargeoffs

 (71) -  -  -  (2,293) -  (2,364) (71) -  -  -  (3,332) -  (3,403)

Recoveries

  216   26   -   -   888   -   1,130   449   38   -   -   1,393   -   1,880 

Total allowance for loan losses

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117  $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

 

 

  

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment

 
  

At June 30, 2019

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $2,587  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $2,587 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  2,648   4,057   1,117   238   5,418   4,052   17,530 

Total

 $5,235  $4,057  $1,117  $238  $5,418  $4,052  $20,117 

Carrying value of loans:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $9,268  $6,592  $-  $195  $77  $-  $16,132 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  234,309   571,073   5,482   37,618   297,098   -   1,145,580 

Total

 $243,577  $577,665  $5,482  $37,813  $297,175  $-  $1,161,712 

The portion of the allowance for loan losses ascribed to commercial loans decreased from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019 based on Management’s judgment of decreasing risk from debt service requirements for borrowers with variable rate loans. The allowance for loan losses ascribed to construction loans decreased from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019 based on a reduced level of credit exposure relative to real property values. The allowance for loan losses ascribed to residential real estate loans declined from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019 due to Management’s evaluation of collateral values and loan amortization. The increase in unallocated loan loss allowance was due to reassessment of qualitative factors associated with the Company’s lending activity.

  

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment

 
  

At September 30, 2019

 
  

Commercial

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Construction

  

Residential Real Estate

  

Consumer Installment and Other

  

Unallocated

  

Total

 
  

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $2,550  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $2,550 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  2,322   4,068   1,599   222   5,539   3,528   17,278 

Total

 $4,872  $4,068  $1,599  $222  $5,539  $3,528  $19,828 

Carrying value of loans:

                            

Individually evaluated for impairment

 $8,672  $7,953  $-  $193  $144  $-  $16,962 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  207,601   571,274   6,678   35,155   295,559   -   1,116,267 

Total

 $216,273  $579,227  $6,678  $35,348  $295,703  $-  $1,133,229 

 

Management considers the $20.1$19.8 million allowance for loan losses to be adequate as a reserve against probable incurred loan losses in the loan portfolio as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

See Note 4 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements for additional information related to the loan portfolio, loan portfolio credit risk, allowance for loan losses and other real estate owned.

 

Asset/Liability and Market Risk Management

 

Asset/liability management involves the evaluation, monitoring and management of interest rate risk, market risk, liquidity and funding. The fundamental objective of the Company's management of assets and liabilities is to maximize its economic value while maintaining adequate liquidity and a conservative level of interest rate risk.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk is a significant market risk affecting the Company. Many factors affect the Company’s exposure to interest rates, such as general economic and financial conditions, customer preferences, historical pricing relationships, and re-pricing characteristics of financial instruments. Financial instruments may mature or re-price at different times. Financial instruments may re-price at the same time but by different amounts. Short-term and long-term market interest rates may change by different amounts. The timing and amount of cash flows of various financial instruments may change as interest rates change. In addition, the changing levels of interest rates may have an impact on loan demand and demand for various deposit products.

 

-46-

The Company’s earnings are affected not only by general economic conditions, but also by the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies, particularly the FOMC. The monetary policies of the FOMC can influence the overall growth of loans, investment securities, and deposits and the level of interest rates earned on loans and investment securities and paid for deposits and other borrowings. The nature and impact of future changes in monetary policies are generally not predictable.

-46-

 

Management attempts to manage interest rate risk while enhancing the net interest margin and net interest income. At times, depending on expected increases or decreases in market interest rates, the relationship between long and short-term interest rates, market conditions and competitive factors, Management may adjust the Company's interest rate risk position. The Company's results of operations and net portfolio values remain subject to changes in interest rates and to fluctuations in the difference between long and short-term interest rates.

 

Management monitors the Company’s interest rate risk using a purchased simulation model, which is periodically validated using supervisory guidance issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, SR 11-7 “Guidance on Model Risk Management.” Management measures its exposure to interest rate risk using both a static and dynamic composition of financial instruments. Within the static composition simulation, cash flows are assumed redeployed into like financial instruments at prevailing rates and yields. Within the dynamic composition simulation, Management makes assumptions regarding the expected change in the volume of financial instruments given the assumed change in market interest rates. Both simulations are used to measure expected changes in net interest income assuming various levels of change in market interest rates.

 

The Company’s asset and liability position was slightly “asset sensitive” at JuneSeptember 30, 2019, depending on the interest rate assumptions applied to each simulation model. An “asset sensitive” position results in a slightly larger change in interest income than in interest expense resulting from application of assumed interest rate changes.

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, Management’s most recent measurements of estimated changes in net interest income were:

 

Static Simulation (balance sheet composition unchanged):

Static Simulation (balance sheet composition unchanged):

       

Assumed Immediate Parallel Shift in Interest Rates

 

-1.00%

 

0.00%

 

+1.00%

 -1.00% 0.00% +1.00%

First Year Change in Net Interest Income

 

-7.40%

 

0.00%

 

+4.80%

 -6.50% 0.00% +4.60%

 

Dynamic Simulation (balance sheet composition changes):

Dynamic Simulation (balance sheet composition changes):

       

Assumed Change in Interest Rates Over 1 Year

 

-1.00%

 

0.00%

 

+1.00%

 -1.00% 0.00% +1.00%

First Year Change in Net Interest Income

 

-3.70%

 

0.00%

 

+2.90%

 -3.60% 0.00% +2.00%

 

Simulation estimates depend on, and will change with, the size and mix of the actual and projected composition of financial instruments at the time of each simulation.

 

The Company does not currently engage in trading activities or use derivative instruments to manage interest rate risk, even though such activities may be permitted with the approval of the Company's Board of Directors.

 

Market Risk - Equity Markets

 

Equity price risk can affect the Company. Preferred or common stock holdings, as permitted by banking regulations, can fluctuate in value. Changes in value of preferred or common stock holdings are recognized in the Company's income statement.

 

Fluctuations in the Company's common stock price can impact the Company's financial results in several ways. First, the Company has at times repurchased and retired its common stock; the market price paid to retire the Company's common stock affects the level of the Company's shareholders' equity, cash flows and shares outstanding. Second, the Company's common stock price impacts the number of dilutive equivalent shares used to compute diluted earnings per share. Third, fluctuations in the Company's common stock price can motivate holders of options to purchase Company common stock through the exercise of such options thereby increasing the number of shares outstanding and potentially adding volatility to the book tax provision. Finally, the amount of compensation expense and tax deductions associated with share based compensation fluctuates with changes in and the volatility of the Company's common stock price.

 

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Market Risk - Other

 

Market values of loan collateral can directly impact the level of loan chargeoffs and the provision for loan losses. The financial condition and liquidity of debtors issuing bonds and debtors whose mortgages or other obligations are securitized can directly impact the credit quality of the Company’s investment securities portfolio requiring the Company to recognize other than temporary impairment charges. Other types of market risk, such as foreign currency exchange risk, are not significant in the normal course of the Company's business activities.

-47-

 

Liquidity and Funding

 

The objective of liquidity management is to manage cash flow and liquidity reserves so that they are adequate to fund the Company's operations and meet obligations and other commitments on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost. The Company achieves this objective through the selection of asset and liability maturity mixes that it believes best meet its needs. The Company's liquidity position is enhanced by its ability to raise additional funds as needed in the wholesale markets.

 

In recent years, the Company's deposit base has provided the majority of the Company's funding requirements. This relatively stable and low-cost source of funds, along with shareholders' equity, provided 98% of funding for average total assets in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018. The stability of the Company’s funding from customer deposits is in part reliant on the confidence clients have in the Company. The Company places a very high priority in maintaining this confidence through conservative credit and capital management practices and by maintaining an appropriate level of liquidity.

 

Liquidity is further provided by assets such as balances held at the Federal Reserve Bank, investment securities, and amortizing loans. The Company's investment securities portfolio provides a substantial secondary source of liquidity. The Company held $3.6$3.8 billion in total investment securities at JuneSeptember 30, 2019. Under certain deposit, borrowing and other arrangements, the Company must hold and pledge investment securities as collateral. At JuneSeptember 30, 2019, such collateral requirements totaled approximately $747$722 million.

Liquidity risk can result from the mismatching of asset and liability cash flows, or from disruptions in the financial markets. The Company performs liquidity stress tests on a periodic basis to evaluate the sustainability of its liquidity. Under the stress testing, the Company assumes outflows of funds increase beyond expected levels. Measurement of such heightened outflows considers the composition of the Company’s deposit base, including any concentration of deposits, non-deposit funding such as short-term borrowings, and unfunded lending commitments. The Company evaluates its stock of highly liquid assets to meet the assumed higher levels of outflows. Highly liquid assets include cash and amounts due from other banks from daily transaction settlements, reduced by branch cash needs and Federal Reserve Bank reserve requirements, and investment securities based on regulatory risk-weighting guidelines. Based on the results of the most recent liquidity stress test, Management is satisfied with the liquidity condition of the Bank and the Company. However, no assurance can be given the Bank or Company will not experience a period of reduced liquidity.

 

Management continually monitors the Company’s cash levels. Loan demand from credit worthy borrowers will be dictated by economic and competitive conditions. The Company aggressively solicits non-interest bearing demand deposits and money market checking deposits, which are the least sensitive to changes in interest rates. The growth of these deposit balances is subject to heightened competition, the success of the Company's sales efforts, delivery of superior customer service, new regulations and market conditions. The Company does not aggressively solicit higher-costing time deposits; as a result, Management anticipates such deposits will decline. Changes in interest rates, most notably rising interest rates, could impact deposit volumes. Depending on economic conditions, interest rate levels, liquidity management and a variety of other conditions, deposit growth may be used to fund loans or purchase investment securities. However, due to possible volatility in economic conditions, competition and political uncertainty, loan demand and levels of customer deposits are not certain. Shareholder dividends are expected to continue subject to the Board's discretion and continuing evaluation of capital levels, earnings, asset quality and other factors.

 

Westamerica Bancorporation ("Parent Company") is a separate entity apart from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity. In addition to its operating expenses, the Parent Company is responsible for the payment of dividends declared for its shareholders, and interest and principal on any outstanding debt. The Parent Company currently has no debt. Substantially all of the Parent Company's revenues are obtained from subsidiary dividends and service fees.

 

The Bank’s dividends paid to the Parent Company, proceeds from the exercise of stock options, and Parent Company cash balances provided adequate cash for the Parent Company to pay shareholder dividends of $22$33 million and $43 million in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and in the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, and retire common stock in the amount of $488 thousand and $524 thousand, respectively. Payment of dividends to the Parent Company by the Bank is limited under California and Federal laws. The Company believes these regulatory dividend restrictions will not have an impact on the Parent Company's ability to meet its ongoing cash obligations.

 

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Capital Resources

 

The Company has historically generated high levels of earnings, which provide a means of accumulating capital. The Company's net income as a percentage of average shareholders' equity (“return on equity” or “ROE”) has been 12.0%11.9% in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and 11.3% in the year ended December 31, 2018. The Company also raises capital as employees exercise stock options. Capital raised through the exercise of stock options was $8$11 million in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and $13 million in the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

-48-

The Company paid common dividends totaling $22$33 million in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and $43 million in the year ended December 31, 2018, which represent dividends per common share of $0.81$1.22 and $1.60, respectively. The Company's earnings have historically exceeded dividends paid to shareholders. The amount of earnings in excess of dividends provides the Company resources to finance growth and maintain appropriate levels of shareholders' equity. In the absence of profitable growth opportunities, the Company has at times repurchased and retired its common stock as another means to return earnings to shareholders. The Company repurchased and retired 8 thousand shares valued at $488 thousand in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and 9 thousand shares valued at $524 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

The Company's primary capital resource is shareholders' equity, which was $693$713 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 compared with $616 million at December 31, 2018. The Company's ratio of equity to total assets was 12.6%12.7% at JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and 11.1% at December 31, 2018.

 

The Company performs capital stress tests on a periodic basis to evaluate the sustainability of its capital. Under the stress testing, the Company assumes various scenarios such as deteriorating economic and operating conditions, unanticipated asset devaluations, and significant operational lapses. The Company measures the impact of these scenarios on its earnings and capital. Based on the results of the most recent stress tests, Management is satisfied with the capital condition of the Bank and the Company. However, no assurance can be given the Bank or Company will not experience a period of reduced earnings or a reduction in capital from unanticipated events and circumstances.

 

Capital to Risk-Adjusted Assets

 

On July 2, 2013, the Federal Reserve Board approved a final rule that implements changes to the regulatory capital framework for all banking organizations. The rule’s provisions which most affected the regulatory capital requirements of the Company and the Bank:

 

 

Introduced a new “Common Equity Tier 1” capital measurement,

 

Established higher minimum levels of capital,

 

Introduced a “capital conservation buffer,”

 

Increased the risk-weighting of certain assets, and

 

Established limits on the amount of deferred tax assets with any excess treated as a deduction from Tier 1 capital.

 

Under the final rule, a banking organization that is not subject to the “advanced approaches rule” may make a one-time election not to include most elements of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, including net-of-tax unrealized gains and losses on debt securities available for sale, in regulatory capital. Neither the Company nor the Bank is subject to the “advanced approaches rule” and both made the election not to include most elements of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in regulatory capital.

 

Banking organizations that are not subject to the “advanced approaches rule” began complying with the final rule on January 1, 2015; on such date, the Company and the Bank became subject to the revised definitions of regulatory capital, the new minimum regulatory capital ratios, and various regulatory capital adjustments and deductions according to transition provisions and timelines. All banking organizations began calculating standardized total risk-weighted assets on January 1, 2015. The transition period for the capital conservation buffer for all banking organizations began on January 1, 2016 and ended January 1, 2019, when the 2.5% capital conservation buffer was fully implemented. Any bank subject to the rule which is unable to maintain its “capital conservation buffer” above the minimum regulatory capital ratios will be restricted in the payment of discretionary executive compensation and shareholder distributions, such as dividends and share repurchases.

 

-49-

The final rule did not supersede provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA) requiring federal banking agencies to take prompt corrective action (PCA) to resolve problems of insured depository institutions. The final rule revised the PCA thresholds to incorporate the higher minimum levels of capital, including the “common equity tier 1” ratio.

 

The capital ratios for the Company and the Bank under the new capital framework are presented in the tables below, on the dates indicated.

 

              

To Be

 
              

Well-capitalized

 
          

Required for

  

Under Prompt

 
  

At June 30, 2019

  

Capital Adequacy

  

Corrective Action

 
  

Company

  

Bank

  

Purposes

  

Regulations (Bank)

 
                 

Common Equity Tier I Capital

  17.18%  13.05%  7.00%(1)  6.50%

Tier I Capital

  17.18%  13.05%  8.50%(1)  8.00%

Total Capital

  17.88%  13.94%  10.50%(1)  10.00%

Leverage Ratio

  10.19%  7.69%  4.00%  5.00%
-49-

              

To Be

 
              

Well-capitalized

 
          

Required for

  

Under Prompt

 
  

At September 30, 2019

  

Capital Adequacy

  

Corrective Action

 
  

Company

  

Bank

  

Purposes

  

Regulations (Bank)

 
                 

Common Equity Tier I Capital

  16.55%  12.14%  7.00% (1)  6.50%

Tier I Capital

  16.55%  12.14%  8.50% (1)  8.00%

Total Capital

  17.20%  12.98%  10.50% (1)  10.00%

Leverage Ratio

  10.41%  7.60%  4.00%   5.00%

 

(1) Includes 2.5% capital conservation buffer.

 

         

To Be

          

To Be

 
     

Required for

 

Well-capitalized

      

Required for

 

Well-capitalized

 
     

Capital Adequacy Purposes

  

Under Prompt

      

Capital Adequacy Purposes

  

Under Prompt

 
 

At December 31, 2018

  

Effective

 

Effective

 

Corrective Action

  

At December 31, 2018

  

Effective

 

Effective

 

Corrective Action

 
 

Company

  

Bank

  

January 1, 2018

  

January 1, 2019

  

Regulations (Bank)

  

Company

  

Bank

  

January 1, 2018

  

January 1, 2019

  

Regulations (Bank)

 
  

Common Equity Tier I Capital

 16.30% 13.01% 6.375%(2) 7.00%(3) 6.50% 16.30% 13.01% 6.375% (2)  7.00% (3)  6.50%

Tier I Capital

 16.30% 13.01% 7.875%(2) 8.50%(3) 8.00% 16.30% 13.01% 7.875% (2)  8.50% (3)  8.00%

Total Capital

 17.03% 13.94% 9.875%(2) 10.50%(3) 10.00% 17.03% 13.94% 9.875% (2)  10.50% (3)  10.00%

Leverage Ratio

 9.51% 7.55% 4.000% 4.00% 5.00% 9.51% 7.55% 4.000%  4.00%  5.00%

 

(2)(2) Includes 1.875% capital conservation buffer.

(3)(3) Includes 2.5% capital conservation buffer.

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an update to the accounting standards for credit losses known as the "Current Expected Credit Losses" (CECL) methodology, which replaces the existing incurred loss methodology for certain financial assets.  The Company intends to timely adopt the CECL methodology January 1, 2020, which involves an implementing accounting entry to retained earnings.earnings on a net-of-tax basis. In December 2018, the federal bank regulatory agencies approved a final rule which became effective April 1, 2019 modifying their regulatory capital rules and providing an option to phase in over a period of three years the day-one regulatory capital effects of implementing the CECL methodology. The Company has not determined whether it will elect the three yearthree-year phase in period for the day-one regulatory capital effects. See Note 12 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies: Recently“Recently Issued Accounting Standards” for more information on the CECL methodology.

 

The Company and the Bank routinely project capital levels by analyzing forecasted earnings, credit quality, shareholder dividends, asset volumes, share repurchase activity, stock option exercise proceeds, and other factors. Based on current capital projections, the Company and the Bank expect to maintain regulatory capital levels exceeding the highest effective regulatory standard and pay quarterly dividends to shareholders. No assurance can be given that changes in capital management plans will not occur.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The Company does not currently engage in trading activities or use derivative instruments to control interest rate risk, even though such activities may be permitted with the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

Credit risk and interest rate risk are the most significant market risks affecting the Company, and equity price risk can also affect the Company’s financial results. These risks are described in the preceding sections regarding “Loan Portfolio Credit Risk,” and “Asset/Liability and Market Risk Management.” Other types of market risk, such as foreign currency exchange risk and commodity price risk, are not significant in the normal course of the Company’s business activities.

-50-

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

 

Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and that such information is communicated to the Company’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosures. The evaluation did not identify any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any material pending legal proceeding, nor is their property the subject of any material pending legal proceeding, other than ordinary routine legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. None of these proceedings is expected to have a material adverse impact upon the Company’s business, financial position or results of operations. Legal liabilities are accrued when obligations become probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. In the second quarter 2019, the Company achieved a mediated settlement to dismiss a lawsuit and paid the resulting liability of $252 thousand. The Company determined that it will be obligated to provide refunds of revenue recognized in years prior to 2018 to some customers. The Company initially estimated the probable amount of these obligations to be $5,542 thousand and accrued a liability for such amount in 2017; based on additional information received in the second quarter 2019, the Company increased such liability to $5,843 thousand by recognizing an expense of $301 thousand.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

The Company’s Form 10-K as of December 31, 2018 includes detailed disclosure about the risks faced by the Company’s business; such risks have not materially changed since the Form 10-K was filed.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a) None

(b) None

(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The table below sets forth the information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of Westamerica Bancorporation or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of common stock during the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2019.

2019

Period

(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased

(b) Average Price Paid per Share

(c) Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

(d) Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

(In thousands, except price paid)

July 1 through July 31

-$--1,750

August 1 through August 31

---1,750

September 1 through September 30

---1,750

Total

-$--1,750

 

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2019

 

Period

 

(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased

  

(b) Average Price Paid per Share

  

(c) Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

  

(d) Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

 
  

(In thousands, except price paid)

 

April 1 through April 30

  8  $61.98   8   1,742 

May 1 through May 31

  -   -   -   1,742 

June 1 through June 30

  -   -   -   1,742 

Total

  8  $61.98   8   1,742 

 

The Company repurchases shares of its common stock in the open market on a discretionary basis to optimize the Company’s use of equity capital and enhance shareholder value and with the intention of lessening the dilutive impact of issuing new shares under stock option plans, and other ongoing requirements.

 

SharesNo shares were repurchased during the period AprilJuly 1, 2019 through JuneSeptember 30, 2019 pursuant to a2019. A program approved by the Board of Directors on July 26, 2018 which authorizesauthorizing the purchase of up to 1,750 thousand shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time prior to September 1, 2019.2019 was replaced by a program approved by the Board of Directors on July 25, 2019 authorizing the purchase of up to 1,750 thousand shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time prior to September 1, 2020.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

(a) Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security HoldersNone

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to Item 5.07 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 29, 2019.

(b) Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to Item 1.01 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 2019.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

The exhibit list required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Exhibit Index filed with this report.

 

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-52-

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION

(Registrant)

 

 

 

/s/ JOHN "ROBERT" THORSON                               

John "Robert" Thorson

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Chief Accounting Officer)

 

Date: August 5,November 4, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit 10.1*: Westamerica Bancorporation 2019 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan Stock Option Agreement Form

Exhibit 10.2*: Westamerica Bancorporation 2019 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement Form

 

Exhibit 31.1:  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

 

Exhibit 31.2:  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

 

Exhibit 32.1: Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

Exhibit 32.2:  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

Exhibit 101.INS: XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

 

Exhibit 101.SCH: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

Exhibit 101.CAL: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

Exhibit 101.DEF: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document

 

Exhibit 101.LAB: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

Exhibit 101.PRE: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Indicates management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

 

 

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