UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2007

OR

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 1-8951

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 84-0622967

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. employer

identification no.)

 

4350 South Monaco Street, Suite 500

Denver, Colorado

 

80237

(Zip code)

(Address of principal executive offices) 

(303) 773-1100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer  x    Accelerated Filer  ¨    Non-Accelerated Filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ¨  No  x

As of AprilJune 30, 2007, 45,722,00045,841,000 shares of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. common stock were outstanding.

 



M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007

INDEX

 

       

Page

No.

Part I.

 Financial Information:  
 

Item 1.

 

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements:

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006

  1
  

Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006

  2
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006

  3
  

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

  4
 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  2426
 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  4449
 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

  4449

Part II.

 Other Information:  
 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

  4550
 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

  4550
 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

  4853
 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

  4853
 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  4853
 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

  4853
 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

  4853
 

Signature

  4954

 

(i)


ITEM 1.Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

  

March 31,

2007

 

December 31,

2006

   June 30,
2007
 December 31,
2006
 

ASSETS

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $630,681  $507,947   $668,379  $507,947 

Restricted cash

   2,546   2,641    2,176   2,641 

Home sales and other receivables

   69,255   143,936    87,823   143,936 

Mortgage loans held in inventory, net

   150,356   212,903    125,717   212,903 

Inventories

      

Housing completed or under construction

   1,171,137   1,178,671    1,273,042   1,178,671 

Land and land under development

   1,341,804   1,575,158    1,061,884   1,575,158 

Property and equipment, net

   41,503   44,606    38,983   44,606 

Deferred income taxes

   174,590   124,880    229,291   124,880 

Prepaid expenses and other assets, net

   107,593   119,133    98,406   119,133 
              

Total Assets

  $3,689,465  $3,909,875   $3,585,701  $3,909,875 
              

LIABILITIES

      

Accounts payable

  $132,905  $171,005   $161,208  $171,005 

Accrued liabilities

   367,362   418,953    361,154   418,953 

Income taxes payable

   11,602   28,485    -   28,485 

Related party liabilities

   701   2,401    701   2,401 

Homebuilding line of credit

   -   -    -   - 

Mortgage line of credit

   100,703   130,467    99,411   130,467 

Senior notes, net

   996,782   996,682    996,883   996,682 
              

Total Liabilities

   1,610,055   1,747,993    1,619,357   1,747,993 
              

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

   -   -    -   - 
              

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

      

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

   -   -    -   - 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 45,708,000 and 45,694,000 issued and outstanding, respectively, at March 31, 2007 and 45,179,000 and 45,165,000 issued and outstanding, respectively, at December 31, 2006

   457   452 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 45,866,000 and 45,841,000 issued and outstanding, respectively, at June 30, 2007 and 45,179,000 and 45,165,000 issued and outstanding, respectively, at December 31, 2006

   458   452 

Additional paid-in capital

   783,873   760,831    788,316   760,831 

Retained earnings

   1,296,742   1,402,261    1,179,232   1,402,261 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (1,003)  (1,003)   (1,003)  (1,003)

Less treasury stock, at cost; 14,000 shares at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006

   (659)  (659)

Less treasury stock, at cost; 25,000 and 14,000 shares at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively

   (659)  (659)
              

Total Stockholders’ Equity

   2,079,410   2,161,882    1,966,344   2,161,882 
              

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

  $  3,689,465  $  3,909,875   $  3,585,701  $  3,909,875 
              

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

- 1 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2007 2006   2007 2006 2007 2006 

REVENUE

        

Home sales revenue

  $      711,800  $  1,117,155   $      687,813  $  1,188,561  $  1,399,613  $  2,305,716 

Land sales revenue

   6,034   1,837    3,417   13,639   9,451   15,476 

Other revenue

   27,290   26,433    25,478   29,781   52,768   56,214 
                    

Total Revenue

   745,124   1,145,425    716,708   1,231,981   1,461,832   2,377,406 
                    

COSTS AND EXPENSES

        

Home cost of sales

   599,199   814,850    590,564   911,707   1,189,763   1,726,557 

Land cost of sales

   5,107   1,774    2,181   13,140   7,288   14,914 

Asset impairments

   141,422   600    161,050   260   302,472   860 

Marketing expenses

   29,079   29,035    29,371   31,568   58,450   60,603 

Commission expenses

   23,250   32,843    24,380   37,394   47,630   70,237 

General and administrative expenses

   90,657   111,265    80,090   115,551   170,747   226,816 

Related party expenses

   91   2,577    100   127   191   2,704 
                    

Total Costs and Expenses

   888,805   992,944    887,736   1,109,747   1,776,541   2,102,691 
                    

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (143,681)  152,481    (171,028)  122,234   (314,709)  274,715 

Benefit from (provision for) income taxes

   49,283   (57,060)   64,956   (45,743)  114,239   (102,803)
                    

NET (LOSS) INCOME

  $(94,398) $95,421   $(106,072) $76,491  $(200,470) $171,912 
                    

(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE

        

Basic

  $(2.07) $2.13   $(2.32) $1.70  $(4.40) $3.83 
                    

Diluted

  $(2.07) $2.08   $(2.32) $1.66  $(4.40) $3.74 
                    

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES

        

Basic

   45,501   44,820    45,722   44,939   45,612   44,880 
                    

Diluted

   45,501   45,970    45,722   45,972   45,612   45,967 
                    

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE

  $0.25  $0.25   $0.25  $0.25  $0.50  $0.50 
                    

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

- 2 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
            2007                     2006             2007 2006 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Net (loss) income

  $(94,398) $95,421   $    (200,470) $    171,912 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

      

Amortization of deferred marketing costs

   7,687   9,085    14,927   19,086 

Depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets

   4,133   4,543    7,290   9,423 

Asset impairments

   141,422   600    302,472   860 

Write-offs of land option deposits and pre-acquisition costs

   4,041   3,623 

Non-cash land option deposit and pre-acquisition write-off costs

   10,210   15,752 

Deferred income taxes

   (49,710)  (4,640)   (104,411)  (16,812)

Stock-based compensation expense

   2,637   3,947    5,408   7,142 

Non-cash related party expenses

   -   2,301    -   2,301 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

   (5,850)  (1,192)   (6,326)  (1,486)

Amortization of debt discount

   100   94 

Other non-cash expenses

   1,246   189 

Net change in assets and liabilities

      

Restricted cash

   95   (907)   465   (113)

Home sales and other receivables

   74,681   61,067    60,466   (12,534)

Mortgage loans held in inventory, net

   62,547   46,939    87,186   74,003 

Housing completed or under construction

   (18,764)  (59,838)   (158,873)  (191,903)

Land and land under development

   118,230   (159,553)   275,304   (82,989)

Prepaid expenses and other assets, net

   (508)  (23,523)   (5,067)  (30,575)

Accounts payable

   (38,100)  (11,364)   (9,797)  22,919 

Accrued liabilities

   (48,180)  (56,994)   (54,388)  (29,792)

Income taxes payable

   (10,740)  (18,052)   (26,320)  (69,654)
              

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

   149,323   (108,443)   199,322   (112,271)
              

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      

Net purchase of property and equipment

   (710)  (1,638)   (2,055)  (4,331)
       
       

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Lines of credit

      

Advances

   160,448   354,800    468,478   437,531 

Principal payments

   (190,212)  (285,792)   (499,534)  (425,900)

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

   5,850   1,192    6,326   1,486 

Dividend payments

   (11,414)  (11,217)   (22,852)  (22,456)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   9,449   2,306    10,747   2,894 
              

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (25,879)  61,289 

Net cash used in financing activities

   (36,835)  (6,445)
              

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   122,734   (48,792)

Net increase in (decrease in) cash and cash equivalents

   160,432   (123,047)

Cash and cash equivalents

      

Beginning of period

   507,947   214,531    507,947   214,531 
              

End of period

  $     630,681  $    165,739   $668,379  $91,484 
              

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

- 3 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1.

Basis of Presentation

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. (“MDC” or the “Company,” which refers to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries) have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of MDC at March 31,June 30, 2007 and for all periods presented. These statements should be read in conjunction with MDC’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in MDC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC on February 28, 2007. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

The Company in the past has experienced seasonality and quarter-to-quarter variability in homebuilding activity levels. In general, the number of homes closed and associated home sales revenue historically have increased during the third and fourth quarters, compared with the first and second quarters. The Company believes that this seasonality reflects the historical tendency of homebuyers to purchase new homes in the spring with closings scheduled in the fall or winter, as well as the scheduling of construction to accommodate seasonal weather conditions in certain geographical areas (or markets). Also, the Company in the past has experienced seasonality in the financial services operations because mortgage loan originations are directly attributed to the closing of homes from the homebuilding operations. Due to reduced home closing levels during 2006 and continuing in 2007, this seasonality pattern in the homebuilding and financial services operations did not continue for the third and fourth quarters of 2006 and for the first two quarters of 2007, and there can be no assurance that it will continue in the future. The Unaudited Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Refer to the economic conditions described under the caption “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and “Risk Factors Relating to our Business” in Item 1A of the Company’s December 31, 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There are no assurances as to the results of operations for the second, third and fourth quarters of 2007.

The following table summarizes, by quarter, home sales revenue during 2007, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended
  March 31,  June 30,  September 30,  December 31,  March 31,  June 30,  September 30,  December 31,

2007

  $711,800   N/A   N/A   N/A  $    711,800  $    687,813   N/A   N/A

2006

  $1,117,155  $1,188,561  $1,050,700  $1,294,140   1,117,155   1,188,561  $  1,050,700  $  1,294,140

2005

  $914,751  $1,026,943  $1,145,481  $1,705,525   914,751   1,026,943   1,145,481   1,705,525

 

2.

Asset Impairment

On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates its inventory for impairment in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”). As a result of its evaluation, the Company recorded impairments of its housing completed and under

 

- 4 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

As a result of its evaluation, the Company recorded impairments of its housing completed and under construction inventories of $38.2 million and $64.5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and impairments of its land and land under development inventories of $26.3$122.9 million and $115.1$238.0 million respectively, at March 31, 2007.during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. These impairments, which relate to assets contracted for primarily during 2004 and 2005, were the result of: (1) significantdue to decreases in home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentives offered to generatein an effort to: (1) stimulate new home orders andwhen the spring selling season failed to materialize; (2) maintain homes in Backlog (defined as homes under contract but not yet delivered) until they close; (2) decreases in Company home sales prices when the typical spring selling season failed to materialize; and (3) decreases in Company home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentives offered to remain competitive with home sales prices offered by our competitors. In accordance with SFAS 144, the Company generally determined the fair value of each impaired asset based upon the present value of the estimated future cash flows on a subdivision-by-subdivision basis at a discount rate commensurate with the risk of the subdivision under evaluation, generally ranging from 10% to 18%. The Company recorded $0.6 million in asset impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2006 relating to land held for sale.

The impairments recorded at March 31,during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, by reportable segment (as defined in Note 9), are as follows (in thousands):

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30,
  2007  2006          2007              2006              2007              2006    

West

  $121,904  $-  $  132,730  $-  $  254,634  $-

Mountain

   654   -   9,123   -   9,777   -

East

   2,567   -   5,865   -   8,432   -

Other Homebuilding

   16,297   600   13,332   260   29,629   860
                  

Total impairment

  $   141,422  $          600

Total asset impairment

  $161,050  $         260  $302,472  $         860
                  

 

3.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company does not expect SFAS 159 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows upon adoption.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is encouraged provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial statements for that fiscal year, including financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year. The Company currently is evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS 157 may have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

- 5 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 is an interpretation of SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS 109”). FIN 48 provides interpretive guidance for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return. FIN 48 requires the affirmative evaluation that it is more-likely-than-not, based on the technical merits of a tax position, that an enterprise is entitled to economic benefits resulting from positions taken in income tax returns. If a tax position does not meet the “more-likely-than-not” recognition threshold, the benefit of that position is not recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also requires companies to disclose additional quantitative and qualitative information in their financial statements about uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 iswas effective for fiscal yearsyear beginning after December 15, 2006,January 1, 2007, and the $0.3 million cumulative effect of applying FIN 48 shall bewas reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for thatthis fiscal year. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets” (“SFAS 156”), an amendment of SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities.” SFAS 156 requires that servicing assets and servicing liabilities be recognized at fair value, if practicable, when a company enters into a servicing agreement and allows two alternatives,alternative subsequent measurement methods, the amortization and fair value measurement methods, as subsequent measurement methods. This accounting standard is effective for all new transactions occurring as of the beginning of fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 156 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140” (“SFAS 155”). SFAS 155 eliminates the exemption from applying SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” to interests in securitized financial assets so that similar instruments are accounted for similarly regardless of the form of the instrument. SFAS 155 also allows a preparercompany to elect fair value measurement at acquisition, at issuance, or when a previously recognized financial instrument is subject to a remeasurement event, on an instrument-by-instrument basis, in cases in which a derivative would otherwise be bifurcated. At the adoption of SFAS 155, any difference between the total carrying amount of the individual components of any existing hybrid financial instrument and the fair value of the combined hybrid financial instrument should be recognized as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the Company’s beginning retained earnings. SFAS 155 is effective for the Company for all financial instruments acquired or issued after January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 155 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

- 6 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

4.

Balance Sheet Components

The following table sets forth information relating to accrued liabilities (in thousands).

 

  

March 31,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

June 30,

2007

  December 31,
2006

Accrued liabilities

        

Warranty reserves

  $101,835  $102,033  $104,089  $102,033

Insurance reserves

   51,908   50,854   53,952   50,854

Land development and home construction accruals

   51,905   64,224   44,500   64,224

Accrued compensation and related expenses

   39,692   74,751   47,119   74,751

Customer and escrow deposits

   30,577   28,705   31,797   28,705

Accrued interest payable

   20,396   13,321   12,922   13,321

Accrued pension liability

   13,483   13,183   13,783   13,183

Deferred revenue

   10,818   23,089   6,362   23,089

Other accrued liabilities

   46,748   48,793   46,630   48,793
            

Total accrued liabilities

  $     367,362  $     418,953  $      361,154  $      418,953
            

 

5.

(Loss) Earnings Per Share

The Company calculates earnings(loss) or lossearnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share” (“SFAS 128”). Pursuant to SFAS 128, basic EPS excludes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents and is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents and is computed using the weighted-average number of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents consist ofinclude stock options and unvested restricted stock awards. Diluted EPS for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 excluded common stock equivalents because the effect of their inclusions would be anti-dilutive, or would decrease the reported loss per share. Using the treasury stock method pursuant to SFAS 128, the weighted-average common stock equivalents excluded were 879,0001.5 million and 1.6 million shares during the three and six months ended March 31, 2007.June 30, 2007, respectively.

 

- 7 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are shown below (in thousands, except per share amounts).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30,
  2007 2006      2007         2006          2007         2006    

Basic (Loss) Earnings Per Share

         

Net (loss) income

  $  (94,398)  $95,421  $(106,072) $76,491  $   (200,470) $     171,912
                  

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding

   45,501   44,820   45,722   44,939   45,612   44,880
                  

Per share amounts

  $(2.07) $2.13  $(2.32) $1.70  $(4.40) $3.83
                  

Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per share

         

Net (loss) income

  $(94,398) $     95,421  $   (106,072) $     76,491  $(200,470) $171,912
                  

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding

      45,501   44,820   45,722   44,939   45,612   44,880

Stock options, net

   -   1,150   -   1,033   -   1,087
                  

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

   45,501   45,970   45,722   45,972   45,612   45,967
                  

Per share amounts

  $(2.07) $    2.08  $(2.32) $1.66  $(4.40) $3.74
                  

 

6.

Interest Activity

The Company capitalizes interest incurred on its senior notes and Homebuilding Line (as defined below) during the period of active development and through the completion of construction of its homebuilding inventories. Interest incurred on the senior notes or Homebuilding Line, if any, that is not capitalized is reported asand interest expense. Interest incurredexpense on the Mortgage Line (as defined below) is charged toincluded in interest income, net. net, which is a component of other revenue in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Interest activity is shown below (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2007 2006       2007         2006         2007         2006     

Total Interest Incurred

        

Corporate and Homebuilding

  $14,441  $14,837   $14,435  $15,006  $28,876  $29,843 

Financial Services and Other

   651   1,964    359   2,317   1,010   4,281 
                    

Total interest incurred

  $15,092  $16,801   $14,794  $17,323  $29,886  $34,124 
                    

Total Interest Capitalized

        

Interest capitalized in homebuilding inventory, beginning of period

  $50,655  $41,999   $      51,811  $      47,222  $      50,655  $      41,999 

Interest capitalized during the period

   14,441   14,837    14,435   15,006   28,876   29,843 

Previously capitalized interest included in home cost of sales during the period

   (13,285)  (9,614)   (12,258)  (13,659)  (25,543)  (23,273)
                    

Interest capitalized in homebuilding inventory, end of period

  $     51,811  $     47,222   $53,988  $48,569  $53,988  $48,569 
                    

 

- 8 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Interest income and interest expense are shown below (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30,
  2007  2006  2007  2006  2007  2006

Interest income, net

  $8,995  $3,777

Interest income

  $        9,520  $        3,357  $        18,515  $        7,134

Interest expense, net of interest capitalized

   651   1,964   359   2,317   1,010   4,281
                  

Total interest income, net

  $       8,344  $       1,813  $9,161  $1,040  $17,505  $2,853
                  

 

7.

Warranty Reserves

Warranty reserves presented in the table below relate to general and structural reserves, as well as reserves for known, unusual warranty-related expenditures not covered by the Company’s general and structural warranty reserve. Generally, warranty reserves are reviewed monthly, using historical data and other relevant information, to determine the reasonableness and adequacy of both the reserve and the per-unit reserve amount originally included in home cost of sales, as well as the timing of the reversal of any excess reserve. Warranty payments for an individual house may exceed the related reserve. Payments in excess of the reserve are evaluated in the aggregate to determine if an adjustment to the warranty reserve should be recorded, which could result in a corresponding adjustment to home cost of sales. Warranty reserve activity for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006 is shown below (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2007 2006   2007 2006 2007 2006 

Warranty reserve balance at beginning of period

  $102,033  $82,238   $    101,835  $    85,613  $    102,033  $     82,238 

Warranty expense provision

   6,422   11,496    6,169   11,797   12,591   23,293 

Warranty cash payments

   (6,445)  (8,121)   (7,408)  (7,790)  (13,853)  (15,911)

Warranty reserve adjustments

   (175)  -    3,493   2,390   3,318   2,390 
                    

Warranty reserve balance at end of period

  $   101,835  $     85,613   $104,089  $92,010  $104,089  $92,010 
                    

 

8.

Insurance Reserves

The Company records expenses and liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses for claims associated with: (1) insurance policies and re-insurance agreements issued by StarAmerican Insurance Ltd. (“StarAmerican”) and Allegiant Insurance Company, Inc., A Risk Retention Group (“Allegiant”); (2) self-insurance, including workers compensation; and (3) deductible amounts under the Company’s insurance policies. The establishment of the provisions for outstanding losses and loss adjustment expenses is based on actuarial studies that include known facts and interpretation of circumstances,

- 9 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

including the Company’s experience with similar cases and historical trends involving claim payment patterns, pending levels of unpaid claims, product mix or concentration, claim severity, frequency patterns such as those caused by natural disasters, fires, or accidents, depending on the business conducted, and changing regulatory and legal environments.

- 9 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

The following table summarizes the insurance reserve activity for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2007 2006   2007 2006 2007 2006 

Insurance reserve balances at beginning of period

  $50,854  $35,570   $51,908  $38,222  $50,854  $35,570 

Insurance expense provisions

   2,861   3,953    2,849   3,792   5,710   7,745 

Insurance cash payments

   (1,793)  (1,301)   (529)  (362)  (2,322)  (1,663)

Insurance reserve adjustments

   (14)  -    (276)  1,888   (290)  1,888 
                    

Insurance reserve balances at end of period

  $     51,908  $     38,222   $    53,952  $    43,540  $    53,952  $    43,540 
                    

 

9.

Information on Business Segments

SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS 131”), defines operating segments as a component of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available and is reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision-maker, or decision-making group, to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. The Company has identified its chief operating decision-makers (“CODMs”) as three key executives—the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

The Company has identified each homebuilding subdivision as an operating segment in accordance with SFAS 131. Each homebuilding subdivision engages in business activities from which it earns revenue primarily from the sale of single-family detached homes, generally to first-time and first-time move-up homebuyers. Subdivisions in the reportable segments noted below have been aggregated because they have similar:are similar in the following regards: (1) economic characteristics; (2) housing products; (3) class of homebuyer; (4) regulatory environments; and (5) methods used to construct and sell homes. The Company’s homebuilding reportable segments are as follows:

(1) West (Arizona, California and Nevada markets)

(2) Mountain (Colorado and Utah markets)

(3) East (Virginia and Maryland markets)

(4) Other Homebuilding (Delaware Valley, Florida, Illinois and Texas markets)

The Company’s Financial Services and Other reportable segment consists of the operations of the following operating segments: (1) HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation (“HomeAmerican”); (2) American Home Insurance Agency, Inc. (“American Home Insurance”); (3) American Home Title

- 10 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

and Escrow Company (“American Home Title”); (4) Allegiant; and (5) StarAmerican. These operating segments have been aggregated into one reportable segment because they do not individually exceed 10 percent of: (1) consolidated revenue; (2) the greater of (A) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or (B) the positive value of the combined reported loss of all operating segments that reported losses; andor (3) consolidated assets. The Company’s Corporate reportable segment incurs general and administrative expenses that are not identifiable specifically to another operating segment.

- 10 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

Inter-company supervisory fees (“Supervisory Fees”), which are included in (loss) income before income taxes, are charged by the Company’s Corporate segment to the homebuilding segments and the Financial Services and Other segment. Supervisory Fees represent costs incurred by the Company’s Corporate segment associated with certain resources that support the Company’s other reportable segments. Inter-companyTransfers, if any, between operating segments are recorded at cost. Additionally, inter-company adjustments noted in the (loss) income before income taxes table below relate to mortgage loan origination fees paid by the Company’s homebuilding subsidiaries to HomeAmerican on behalf of homebuyers. Transfers, if any, between operating segments are recorded at cost.

The following table summarizes revenue and (loss) income before income taxes for each of the Company’s six reportable segments (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2007 2006   2007 2006 2007 2006 

Revenue

        

Homebuilding

        

West

  $454,654  $687,246   $433,049  $720,530  $887,703  $1,407,776 

Mountain

   145,191   163,190    134,670   187,724   279,861   350,914 

East

   61,355   147,181    71,800   160,534   133,155   307,715 

Other Homebuilding

   64,860   125,887    58,971   142,859   123,831   268,746 
                    

Total Homebuilding

   726,060   1,123,504    698,490   1,211,647   1,424,550   2,335,151 

Financial Services and Other

   19,570   23,642    13,614   26,673   33,184   50,315 

Corporate

   5,433   432    9,029   183   14,462   615 

Inter-company adjustments

   (5,939)  (2,153)   (4,425)  (6,522)  (10,364)  (8,675)
                    

Consolidated

  $     745,124  $  1,145,425   $     716,708  $  1,231,981  $  1,461,832  $  2,377,406 
                    

(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes

        

Homebuilding

        

West

  $(125,391) $122,063   $(139,239) $98,817  $(264,630) $220,880 

Mountain

   10,971   8,635    (6,828)  7,228   4,143   15,863 

East

   (4,386)  35,318    (6,784)  26,462   (11,170)  61,780 

Other Homebuilding

   (20,131)  4,882    (18,487)  15   (38,618)  4,897 
                    

Total Homebuilding

   (138,937)  170,898    (171,338)  132,522   (310,275)  303,420 

Financial Services and Other

   7,517   11,184    4,241   10,988   11,758   22,172 

Corporate

   (12,261)  (29,601)   (3,931)  (21,276)  (16,192)  (50,877)
                    

Consolidated

  $(143,681) $152,481   $  (171,028) $122,234  $(314,709) $274,715 
                    

 

- 11 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes total assets for each of the Company’s six reportable segments (in thousands).

 

  

March 31,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

June 30,

2007

 December 31,
2006
 

Homebuilding

       

West

  $1,604,053  $1,869,442  $1,438,028  $1,869,442 

Mountain

   525,298   535,554   545,487   535,554 

East

   320,779   333,902   313,380   333,902 

Other Homebuilding

   232,328   266,326   208,654   266,326 
             

Total Homebuilding

   2,682,458   3,005,224   2,505,549   3,005,224 

Financial Services and Other

   177,810   246,734   196,655   284,791 

Corporate

   829,197   657,917   924,354   657,917 

Inter-company adjustments

   (40,857)  (38,057)
             

Consolidated

  $3,689,465  $3,909,875  $  3,585,701  $  3,909,875 
             

The following table summarizes depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets and amortization of deferred marketing costs for each of the Company’s six reportable segments (in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30,
  2007  2006  2007  2006  2007  2006

Homebuilding

            

West

  $6,887  $7,746  $6,604  $8,014  $13,491  $15,760

Mountain

   1,035   1,308   1,040   1,419   2,075   2,727

East

   1,123   593   56   1,125   1,179   1,718

Other Homebuilding

   1,193   2,417   1,109   2,824   2,302   5,241
                  

Total Homebuilding

   10,238   12,064   8,809   13,382   19,047   25,446

Financial Services and Other

   47   96   73   79   120   175

Corporate

   1,535   1,468   1,515   1,420   3,050   2,888
                  

Consolidated

  $     11,820  $     13,628  $      10,397  $      14,881  $      22,217  $      28,509
                  

 

10.

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

Total other comprehensive (loss) income includes net (loss) income plus unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale and minimum pension liability adjustments which have been reflected as a component of stockholders’ equity and have not affected consolidated net (loss) income. The Company’s other comprehensive loss was $94.4$106.1 million and $200.5 million for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, and other comprehensive income was $95.4$76.5 million and $171.9 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2006.June 30, 2006, respectively.

- 12 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

11.

Commitments and Contingencies

The Company often is required to obtain bonds and letters of credit in support of its obligations primarily with respect to subdivision improvement, homeowner association dues and start-up expenses,

- 12 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

warranty work, contractor license fees and earnest money deposits. At March 31,June 30, 2007, the Company had issued and outstanding performance bonds and letters of credit totaling $376.8$354.3 million and $71.5$62.7 million, respectively, including $24.4$21.6 million in letters of credit issued by HomeAmerican, a wholly owned subsidiary of MDC. In the event any such bonds or letters of credit issued by third parties are called, MDC would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the bond or letter of credit.

 

12.

Lines of Credit and Total Debt Obligations

Homebuilding.  The Company’s homebuilding line of credit (“Homebuilding Line”) is an unsecured revolving line of credit with a group of lenders for support of its homebuilding segments. The Company’s Homebuilding Line has an aggregate commitment amount of $1.25 billion and a maturity date of March 21, 2011. The facility’s provision for letters of credit is available in the aggregate amount of $500 million. The facility permits an increase in the maximum commitment amount to $1.75 billion upon the Company’s request, subject to receipt of additional commitments from existing or additional participant lenders. Interest rates on outstanding borrowings are determined by reference to LIBOR,a chosen London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), with a spread from LIBOR which is determined based on changes in the Company’s credit ratings and leverage ratio, or to an alternate base rate. At March 31,June 30, 2007, the Company did not have any borrowings under the Homebuilding Line and had $43.7$37.8 million in letters of credit issued as of such date, which reduced the amount available to be borrowed under the Homebuilding Line.

Mortgage Lending.  The Company’s mortgage line of credit (“Mortgage Line”) has a borrowing limit of $225 million with terms that allow for increases of up to $175 million in the borrowing limit to a maximum of $400 million, subject to concurrence by the participating banks. Available borrowings under the Mortgage Line are collateralized by mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities and are limited to the value of eligible collateral, as defined. At March 31,June 30, 2007, $100.7$99.4 million was borrowed and an additional $31.8$8.2 million was collateralized and available to be borrowed. The Mortgage Line is cancelable upon 120 days notice.

General.  The agreements for the Company’s bank lines of credit and the indentures for the Company’s senior notes require compliance with certain representations, warranties and covenants. The Company believes that it is in compliance with these requirements, and the Company is not aware of any covenant violations. The agreements containing these representations, warranties and covenants for the bank lines of credit and the indentures for the Company’s senior notes are on file with the SEC and are listed in the Exhibit Table in Part IV of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

- 13 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

The Company’s debt obligations at March 31,June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

 

  

March 31,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

June 30,

2007

  December 31,
2006

7% Senior Notes due 2012

  $149,001  $148,963  $149,039  $148,963

5 1/2% Senior Notes due 2013

   349,382   349,361   349,404   349,361

5 3/8% Medium Term Senior Notes due 2014

   248,697   248,663   248,731   248,663

5 3/8% Medium Term Senior Notes due 2015

   249,702   249,695   249,709   249,695
            

Total Senior Notes

   996,782   996,682   996,883   996,682

Homebuilding Line

   -   -   -   -
            

Total Corporate and Homebuilding Debt

   996,782   996,682   996,883   996,682

Mortgage Line

   100,703   130,467   99,411   130,467
            

Total Debt

  $1,097,485  $1,127,149  $  1,096,294  $  1,127,149
            

 

13.

Related Party Liabilities

Effective March 1, 2006, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (the “Agreement”) with a firm owned by Mr. Gilbert Goldstein (a member of the Company’s Board of Directors). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company has agreed that, among other things, in the event that Mr. Goldstein retires from the practice of law, becomes disabled, dies or the Agreement with the Company is not renewed or extended during the term of the Agreement, the Company will pay Mr. Goldstein’s firm or his estate, in lieu of any other payments, other benefits or services to be provided by the Company, pursuant to the Agreement, $15,000 per month for five years or the duration of Mr. Goldstein’s life, whichever is longer. At March 31,June 30, 2007, the Company had a related party accrualliability of $0.7 million associated with the foregoing obligation.

- 14 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

NotesIn December 2006, the Company committed to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)contributing $1.7 million to the MDC/Richmond American Homes Foundation, a Delaware non-profit corporation that was incorporated on September 30, 1999 (the “Foundation”). In January 2007, the Company contributed to the Foundation 29,798 shares of MDC common stock in fulfillment of its December 2006 commitment.

 

14.

Income Taxes

The Company’s overall effective income tax rates were 34.3%38.0% and 36.3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and 37.4% for both the three and six months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The decreaseJune 30, 2006. These changes in the effective tax raterates during the 2007 first quarter,periods, compared with the same periodperiods during 2006, resulted from the impact of a reductionreductions in the benefits from I.R.C. Sec. 199, “Income Attributable to Domestic Production Activities,” and an increaseincreases in estimated permanent differences related to accruals for non-deductible excess compensation under I.R.C. Sec. 162(m), “Certain Excessive Employee Remuneration.”

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income

- 14 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

tax purposes. The tax effects of significant temporary differences that give rise to the net deferred tax asset are as follows (in thousands).

 

  March 31,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  June 30,
2007
  December 31,
2006

Deferred tax assets

        

Warranty, litigation and other reserves

  $53,733  $52,752  $55,518  $52,752

Asset impairment charges

   92,624   41,876   146,788   41,876

Accrued liabilities

   8,682   8,298   8,772   8,298

Deferred revenue

   4,038   8,797   2,126   8,797

Inventory, additional costs capitalized for tax purposes

   12,661   12,356   11,906   12,356

Stock-based compensation

   6,319   5,620   7,339   5,620

Property, equipment and other assets, net

   2,454   730   2,803   730
            

Total gross deferred tax assets

   180,511   130,429   235,252   130,429
            

Deferred tax liabilities

        

Deferred revenue

   1,907   1,532   1,947   1,532

Inventory, additional costs capitalized for financial statement purposes

   594   596   593   596

Other, net

   3,420   3,421   3,421   3,421
            

Total gross deferred tax liabilities

   5,921   5,549   5,961   5,549
            

Net deferred tax asset

  $   174,590  $   124,880  $  229,291  $  124,880
            

On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48, which is an interpretation of SFAS 109.48. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company decreased its liability for unrecognized tax benefits by approximately $0.3 million, which was accounted for as an increase to the January 1, 2007 retained earnings balance. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance for liabilities associated with unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

 

Balances at January 1, 2007

  $18,739

Additions for tax positions related to the current year

   1,478
    

Balances at March 31, 2007

  $  20,217
    

- 15 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

Balances at January 1, 2007

    $  18,739

Additions for tax positions related to the current year

     1,263
      

Balances at June 30, 2007

    $20,002
      

The total liabilities associated with unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate were $12.9 million and $13.9$13.8 million at January 1, 2007 and March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income,Operations, and the corresponding liability in income taxes payable on the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets. The expense for interest and penalties reflected in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 was approximately $0.3$0.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively (interest net of related tax benefits). The corresponding liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were $2.6 million and $2.9$3.7 million at January 1, 2007 and March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively.

- 15 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

The Company has taken positions in certain taxing jurisdictions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits may significantly decrease within the next twelve months. The possible decrease could result from the finalization of certain state income tax audits. An estimate of the range of the reasonably possible change cannot be made.

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examination for calendar tax years ending 2003 through 2006. The Company is subject to various state income tax examinations for the 1996 through 2006 calendar tax years.

The Company currently is under state income tax examination in the states of California, Virginia and Arizona.

 

15.

Subsequent Events

In August 2007, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-8 with the SEC, registering approximately 6.3 million shares of MDC common stock in connection with the M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. 2001 Equity Incentive Plan and the M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, both of which were approved previously by the Company’s shareowners.

In July 2007, the Company closed transactions with third parties that qualify for tax purposes as a like-kind exchange transaction in accordance with I.R.C. Section 1031. Pursuant to the transactions, the Company sold an aircraft for approximately $21.8 million (resulting in a pre-tax gain of approximately $8.0 million) and upgraded with the purchase of a new aircraft for approximately $29.0 million.

16.

Supplemental Guarantor Information

The Company’s senior notes and Homebuilding Line are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis, jointly and severally, by the following subsidiaries (collectively, the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”), which are 100%-owned subsidiaries of the Company.

 

M.D.C. Land Corporation

RAH of Florida, Inc.

Richmond American Construction, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Arizona, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of California, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Colorado, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Delaware, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Florida, LP

Richmond American Homes of Illinois, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Maryland, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Nevada, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of New Jersey, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Pennsylvania, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Utah, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of Virginia, Inc.

Richmond American Homes of West Virginia, Inc.

 

- 16 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Company’s senior notes and Homebuilding Line (collectively, the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) include:

 

American Home Insurance

American Home Title

HomeAmerican

StarAmerican

Allegiant

RAH of Texas, LP (as of January 2007)

RAH Texas Holdings, LLC (as of January 2007)

Richmond American Homes of Texas, Inc. (as of January 2007)

The Company has determined that separate, full financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors and, accordingly, supplemental financial information for the Guarantor Subsidiaries is presented.

The supplemental condensed combining statement of incomeoperations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2006 previously disclosed inter-company cost of capital charges by the Company’s Corporate segment to its homebuilding segments. The supplemental condensed combining statement of incomeoperations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2006 has been adjusted to eliminate this inter-company cost of capital charge in order to conform the presentation to the Company’s segment reporting included in Note 9 of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

- 17 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Balance Sheet

March 31,June 30, 2007

(In thousands)

 

 MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non- Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC

ASSETS

           

Cash and cash equivalents

 $608,458  $5,247  $16,976  $-  $630,681  $647,173  $3,372  $17,834  $-  $668,379

Restricted cash

  -   2,546   -   -   2,546   -   2,176   -   -   2,176

Home sales and other receivables

  570   60,663   46,779   (38,757)  69,255   5,230   74,416   49,034   (40,857)  87,823

Mortgage loans held in inventory, net

  -   -   150,356   -   150,356   -   -   125,717   -   125,717

Inventories

           

Housing completed or under construction

  -   1,169,135   2,002   -   1,171,137   -   1,272,917   125   -   1,273,042

Land and land under development

  -   1,341,804   -   -   1,341,804   -   1,061,884   -   -   1,061,884

Investment in and advances to parent and subsidiaries

  289,217   42,345   (11,108)  (320,454)  -   239,514   79,533   1,125   (320,172)  -

Other assets, net

  216,747   101,084   5,855   -   323,686   271,729   90,864   4,087   -   366,680
                             

Total Assets

 $1,114,992  $2,722,824  $     210,860  $  (359,211)  $  3,689,465  $1,163,646  $2,585,162  $197,922  $(361,029) $3,585,701
                             

LIABILITIES

           

Accounts payable and related party liabilities

 $39,805  $131,755  $803  $(38,757) $133,606  $42,794  $  158,987  $    985  $    (40,857) $  161,909

Accrued liabilities

  81,592   232,856   52,914   -   367,362   78,784   228,392   53,978   -   361,154

Advances and notes payable to parent and subsidiaries

  (2,165,695)  2,134,093   31,602   -   -     (2,074,486)  2,077,116   (2,630)  -   -

Income taxes payable

  83,098   (73,737)  2,241   -   11,602   153,327   (155,583)  2,256   -   -

Homebuilding Line

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -

Mortgage Line

  -   -   100,703   -   100,703   -   -   99,411   -   99,411

Senior notes, net

  996,782   -   -   -   996,782   996,883   -   -   -   996,883
                             

Total Liabilities

  (964,418)  2,424,967   188,263   (38,757)  1,610,055   (802,698)  2,308,912   154,000   (40,857)  1,619,357
                             

STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY

  2,079,410   297,857   22,597   (320,454)  2,079,410   1,966,344   276,250   43,922   (320,172)  1,966,344
                             

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 $  1,114,992  $  2,722,824  $  210,860  $(359,211) $  3,689,465  $1,163,646  $  2,585,162  $    197,922  $    (361,029) $  3,585,701
                             

 

- 18 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Balance Sheet

December 31, 2006

(In thousands)

 

 MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non- Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC

ASSETS

            

Cash and cash equivalents

 $484,682  $6,400 $16,865  $- $507,947  $484,682  $6,400  $16,865  $-  $507,947

Restricted cash

  -   2,641  -   -  2,641   -   2,641   -   -   2,641

Home sales and other receivables

  -   129,559  53,379   (39,002)  143,936   -   129,559   53,379   (39,002)  143,936

Mortgage loans held in inventory, net

  -   -  212,903   -  212,903   -   -   212,903   -   212,903

Inventories

            

Housing completed or under construction

  -   1,178,671  -   -  1,178,671   -   1,178,671   -   -   1,178,671

Land and land under development

  -   1,575,158  -   -  1,575,158   -   1,575,158   -   -   1,575,158

Investment in and advances to parent and subsidiaries

  480,650   1,068  (37,782)  (443,936)  -   480,650   1,068   (37,782)  (443,936)  -

Other assets, net

  169,961   113,383  5,275   -  288,619   169,961   113,383   5,275   -   288,619
                           

Total Assets

 $  1,135,293  $3,006,880 $     250,640  $   (482,938) $3,909,875  $1,135,293  $  3,006,880  $    250,640  $  (482,938) $  3,909,875
                           

LIABILITIES

            

Accounts payable and related party liabilities

 $41,458  $168,401 $1,604  $(38,057) $173,406  $41,458  $168,401  $1,604  $(38,057) $173,406

Accrued liabilities

  93,755   271,482  54,661   (945)  418,953   93,755   271,482   54,661   (945)  418,953

Advances and notes payable to parent and subsidiaries

  (2,114,146)  2,103,373  10,773   -  -     (2,114,146)  2,103,373   10,773   -   -

Income taxes payable

  (44,338)  66,668  6,155   -  28,485   (44,338)  66,668   6,155   -   28,485

Homebuilding Line

  -   -  -   -  -   -   -   -   -   -

Mortgage Line

  -   -  130,467   -  130,467   -   -   130,467   -   130,467

Senior notes, net

  996,682   -  -   -  996,682   996,682   -   -   -   996,682
                           

Total Liabilities

  (1,026,589)  2,609,924  203,660   (39,002)  1,747,993   (1,026,589)  2,609,924   203,660   (39,002)  1,747,993
                           

STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY

  2,161,882   396,956  46,980   (443,936)  2,161,882   2,161,882   396,956   46,980   (443,936)  2,161,882
                           

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 $1,135,293  $  3,006,880 $  250,640  $(482,938) $  3,909,875  $1,135,293  $3,006,880  $250,640  $(482,938) $3,909,875
                           

 

- 19 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of IncomeOperations

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2007

 

  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 

Non-

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 Eliminating
Entries
  Consolidated
MDC
   MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
 

REVENUE

             

Home sales revenue

  $-  $710,309  $1,491  $-  $711,800   $-  $690,471  $1,767  $(4,425) $687,813 

Land sales and other revenue

   5,427   8,064   19,833   -   33,324    7,923   6,225   14,747   -   28,895 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

   (61,001)  -   -   61,001   -    (85,866)  -   -   85,866   - 
                                

Total Revenue

   (55,574)  718,373   21,324   61,001   745,124    (77,943)  696,696   16,514   81,441   716,708 
                                

COSTS AND EXPENSES

             

Home cost of sales

   -   597,889   1,310   -   599,199    -   593,055   1,934   (4,425)  590,564 

Asset impairments

   -   141,422   -   -   141,422    -   161,050   -   -   161,050 

Marketing and commission expenses

   -   52,150   179   -   52,329    -   53,577   174   -   53,751 

General and administrative expenses

     17,602   60,695   12,360   -   90,657    12,862   57,656   9,572   -   80,090 

Inter-company interest

   (1,111)  -   1,111     - 

Other expenses

   91   4,882   225   -   5,198    100   2,181   -   -   2,281 
                                

Total Costs and Expenses

   16,582   857,038   15,185   -   888,805    12,962   867,519   11,680   (4,425)  887,736 
                                

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (72,156)  (138,665)  6,139   61,001   (143,681)   (90,905)     (170,823)  4,834   85,866   (171,028)

Benefit from (provision for) income taxes

   (22,242)  73,737   (2,212)  -   49,283 

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes

   (15,167)  81,846   (1,723)  -   64,956 
                                

NET (LOSS) INCOME

  $     (94,398) $     (64,928) $         3,927  $       61,001  $     (94,398)  $    (106,072) $(88,977) $        3,111  $      85,866  $    (106,072)
                                

 

- 20 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of Operations

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2006

 

  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 

Non-

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
   MDC  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
 

REVENUE

             

Home sales revenue

  $-  $  1,117,155  $-  $-  $1,117,155   $-  $  1,195,083  $-  $(6,522) $  1,188,561 

Land sales and other revenue

   422   4,054     23,794   -   28,270    171   16,434   26,815   -   43,420 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

   132,317   -   -   (132,317)  -    98,064   -   -   (98,064)  - 
                                

Total Revenue

   132,739   1,121,209   23,794   (132,317)  1,145,425    98,235   1,211,517   26,815   (104,586)  1,231,981 
                
                

COSTS AND EXPENSES

             

Home cost of sales

   -   814,833   17   -   814,850    -   918,202   27   (6,522)  911,707 

Asset impairments

   -   600   -   -   600    -   260   -   -   260 

Marketing and commission expenses

   (199)  62,077   -   -   61,878    306   68,656   -   -   68,962 

General and administrative expenses

   27,456   71,679   12,130   -   111,265    21,332   78,826   15,393   -   115,551 

Other expenses

   2,577   1,774   -   -   4,351    127   13,140   -   -   13,267 
                                

Total Costs and Expenses

   29,834   950,963   12,147   -   992,944    21,765   1,079,084   15,420   (6,522)  1,109,747 
                                

Income before income taxes

   102,905   170,246   11,647   (132,317)  152,481    76,470   132,433   11,395   (98,064)  122,234 

Provision for income taxes

   (7,484)  (45,216)  (4,360)  -   (57,060)

Benefit from (provision for) income taxes

   21   (41,431)  (4,333)  -   (45,743)
                                

NET INCOME

  $       95,421  $     125,030  $         7,287  $   (132,317) $       95,421   $       76,491  $91,002  $         7,062  $      (98,064) $76,491 
                                

 

- 21 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of Operations

(In thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

   MDC  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminating
Entries
  Consolidated
MDC
 

REVENUE

      

Home sales revenue

  $-  $  1,406,719  $3,258  $(10,364) $  1,399,613 

Land sales and other revenue

   14,461   14,289   33,469   -   62,219 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

   (146,867)  -   -   146,867   - 
                     

Total Revenue

   (132,406)  1,421,008   36,727   136,503   1,461,832 
                     

COSTS AND EXPENSES

      

Home cost of sales

   -   1,196,883   3,244   (10,364)  1,189,763 

Asset impairments

   -   302,472   -   -   302,472 

Marketing and commission expenses

   -   105,727   353   -   106,080 

General and administrative expenses

   30,464   118,351   21,932   -   170,747 

Other expenses

   191   7,063   225   -   7,479 
                     

Total Costs and Expenses

   30,655   1,730,496           25,754   (10,364)  1,776,541 
                     

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (163,061)  (309,488)  10,973   146,867   (314,709)

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes

   (37,409)  155,583   (3,935)  -   114,239 
                     

NET (LOSS) INCOME

  $  (200,470) $(153,905) $7,038  $  146,867  $(200,470)
                     

- 22 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of Operations

(In thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2006

   MDC  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminating
Entries
  Consolidated
MDC
 

REVENUE

      

Home sales revenue

  $-  $  2,314,391  $-  $(8,675) $  2,305,716 

Land sales and other revenue

   593   20,488   50,609   -   71,690 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

   230,381   -   -   (230,381)  - 
                     

Total Revenue

   230,974   2,334,879   50,609   (239,056)  2,377,406 
                     

COSTS AND EXPENSES

      

Home cost of sales

   -   1,735,188   44   (8,675)  1,726,557 

Asset impairments

   -   860   -   -   860 

Marketing and commission expenses

   107   130,733   -   -   130,840 

General and administrative expenses

   48,788   150,505   27,523   -   226,816 

Other expenses

   2,704   14,914   -   -   17,618 
                     

Total Costs and Expenses

   51,599   2,032,200   27,567   (8,675)  2,102,691 
                     

Income before income taxes

   179,375   302,679   23,042   (230,381)  274,715 

Provision for income taxes

   (7,463)  (86,647)  (8,693)  -   (102,803)
                     

NET INCOME

  $   171,912  $216,032  $    14,349  $  (230,381) $171,912 
                     

- 23 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

ThreeSix Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2007

 

  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
  Consolidated
MDC
   MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
  Consolidated
MDC
 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $120,530  $(1,101) $29,894  $-  $149,323   $170,254  $(2,976) $32,044  $-  $199,322 
                                

Net cash used in investing activities

   (639)  (52)  (19)  -   (710)   (1,984)  (52)  (19)  -   (2,055)
                                

Financing activities

              

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings from parent and subsidiaries

   -   -   -   -   - 

Lines of credits

              

Advances

   160,448   -   -   -   160,448    160,448   -   308,030   -   468,478 

Principal payments

   (160,448)  -   (29,764)  -   (190,212)     (160,448)  -     (339,086)  -       (499,534)

Excess tax benefit from stock- based compensation

   5,850   -   -   -   5,850    6,326   -   -   -   6,326 

Dividend payments

   (11,414)  -   -   -   (11,414)   (22,852)  -   -   -   (22,852)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   9,449   -   -   -   9,449    10,747   -   -   -   10,747 
                                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   3,885   -   (29,764)  -   (25,879)

Net cash used in financing activities

   (5,779)  -   (31,056)  -   (36,835)
                                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   123,776   (1,153)  111   -   122,734    162,491       (3,028)  969   -   160,432 

Cash and cash equivalents

              

Beginning of period

   484,682     6,400   16,865   -   507,947    484,682   6,400   16,865   -   507,947 
                                

End of period

  $     608,458  $         5,247  $       16,976  $                -  $     630,681   $647,173  $3,372  $17,834  $         -  $668,379 
                                

 

- 2224 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Supplemental Condensed Combining Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

ThreeSix Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2006

 

  MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
   MDC Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminating
Entries
 Consolidated
MDC
 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $202,693  $(353,014) $42,251  $(373) $(108,443)  $65,767  $(175,127) $(2,165) $(746) $(112,271)
                                

Net cash used in investing activities

   (684)  (929)  (25)  -   (1,638)   (1,464)  (2,840)  (27)  -   (4,331)
                                

Financing activities

            

Net increase (reduction) in borrowings from parent and subsidiaries

   (347,298)  355,912   (8,614)  -   - 

Net (decrease) increase in borrowings from parent and subsidiaries

   (170,848)  178,628   (7,780)  -   - 

Lines of credits

            

Advances

   354,800   -   -   -   354,800    425,900   -   11,631   -   437,531 

Principal payments

   (254,800)  -   (30,992)  -   (285,792)   (425,900)  -   -   -   (425,900)

Excess tax benefit from stock- based compensation

   1,192   -   -   -   1,192 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

   1,486      1,486 

Dividend payments

   (11,590)  -   -   373   (11,217)   (23,202)  -   -   746   (22,456)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   2,306   -   -   -   2,306    2,894   -   -   -   2,894 
                                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   (255,390)  355,912   (39,606)  373   61,289 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (189,670)    178,628   3,851       746   (6,445)
                                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   (53,381)  1,969   2,620   -   (48,792)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (125,367)  661   1,659   -     (123,047)

Cash and cash equivalents

            

Beginning of period

   196,032   5,527   12,972   -   214,531    196,032   5,527   12,972   -   214,531 
                                

End of period

  $     142,651  $         7,496  $       15,592  $                -  $     165,739   $70,665  $6,188  $    14,631  $-  $91,484 
                                

 

- 2325 -


ITEM 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This item contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in “Item 1A: Risk Factors Relating to our Business” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

INTRODUCTION

M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation. We refer to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. as the “Company,” “MDC,” “we” or “our” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and these designations include our subsidiaries unless we state otherwise. Our homebuilding segments consist of subsidiary companies that build and sell homes under the name “Richmond American Homes.” Richmond American Homes maintains operations in certain markets within the United States, including Arizona,The Company’s homebuilding reportable segments are as follows: (1) West (Arizona, California Colorado,and Nevada markets); (2) Mountain (Colorado and Utah markets); (3) East (Maryland and Virginia, which includes Virginia and West Virginia, markets); and (4) Other Homebuilding (Florida, Illinois, Delaware Valley, (whichwhich includes Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey), Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Nevada,Jersey, and Texas (althoughmarkets, although we are inrecently completed our exit of the final stages of exiting thisTexas market), Utah and Virginia (which includes Virginia and West Virginia).

Our Financial Services and Other segment consists of HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation (“HomeAmerican”), which originates mortgage loans primarily for our homebuyers, American Home Insurance Agency, Inc. (“American Home Insurance”), which offers third party insurance products to our homebuyers, and American Home Title and Escrow Company (“American Home Title”), which provides title agency services to our homebuyers in Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Nevada, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia. This segment also includes Allegiant Insurance Company, Inc., A Risk Retention Group (“Allegiant”), which provides general liability coverage for products and completed operations to the Company and, in most of the Company’s markets, to subcontractors of MDC’s homebuilding subsidiaries. In 2003, we formed StarAmerican Insurance Ltd. (“StarAmerican”), now a Hawaii corporation. StarAmerican, a wholly owned subsidiary of MDC, has agreed to re-insure all claims pursuant to two policies issued to the Company by a third party. Pursuant to agreements beginning in June 2004, StarAmerican has agreed to re-insure all Allegiant claims in excess of $50,000 per occurrence, up to $3.0 million per occurrence, subject to various aggregate limits, which do not exceed $18.0 million per year.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

We closed 2,0012,031 and 3,1984,032 homes during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with 3,376 and 2006, respectively.6,574 homes during the same periods during 2006. We received 2,5581,970 and 4,528 net home orders during the 2007 second quarter and first quarter,six months, respectively, compared with 3,8002,738 and 6,538 net home orders during the same periodperiods in 2006. We had 4,1954,134 homes in Backlog (as defined below) valued at approximately $1.5 billion at March 31,June 30, 2007, compared with 7,1346,496 homes in Backlog valued at $2.7approximately $2.4 billion at March 31,June 30, 2006.

During the first three months of 2007, the homebuilding industryWe continued to experience uncertainty and reducedweakness in the demand for new homes in each of our homebuilding segments, and particularly in our California, Nevada and Nevada markets, andArizona markets. This weakness contributed to the decline in most sub-markets within our Mountain, East and Other Homebuilding segments, which negatively impacted our financial and operating results during the 2007 second quarter and first quarter, compared withsix months,

 

- 2426 -


compared with the 2006 first quarter.same periods in 2006. The conditions experiencedwe have been experiencing during the 2007 first quarter included,include, among other things: reduced consumer confidence; on-goingthings, increased homebuyer concerns about declines in the housing market value of homes, and the lacklower availability of stabilization in home sales prices; and concerns overcredit for homebuyers resulting from more strict mortgage loan underwriting criteria associated with higher-risk mortgage loan products, such as Alt-A (as defined below)products. These and sub-prime (as defined below). Theseother factors contributed to, among other things: (1) lower demand for new homes; (2) significant increases in competition for new home orders; (3)(2) continued high levels of incentives and, in somemany cases, increasesincreased incentives required to stimulate new home orders and maintain previous home orders in Backlog until they close; (4)(3) increases in the supply of new and existing homes available to be purchased; and (5)(4) prospective homebuyers having a more difficult time selling their existing homes in this moreincreasingly competitive environment. Additionally, during the 2007 first quarter,six months of 2007, many lenders in the mortgage industry faced liquidity issues surrounding higher-risk originated mortgage loans, including Alt-A, sub-prime and high loan-to-valuehigher-risk mortgage loans. As a result, we tightened our mortgage loan underwriting criteria during the 2007 first quarter related to high loan-to-value mortgage loan originations. We believe that these changesfactors, as well as the media’s recent reporting of problems in the mortgage lending environment, have impacted negatively impacted our homebuyers’ confidence in both the homebuilding and mortgage lending industries, which contributed to lower demand for homes and fewer new home orders duringindustries.

For MDC, the 2007 first quarter, as well as the delay of some home closings as homebuyers were required to re-qualify for new or different mortgage loan products. This weaker homebuilding market resulted in fewer closed homes, decreased new home orders, reduced year-over-year Backlog and lower Home Gross Margins (as defined below) and significant asset impairments. As a result of these factors, and after recordingin 2007, as well as asset impairments of $141.4$161.1 million and $302.5 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2007, respectively. As a consequence, we recognized a net losslosses of $94.4$106.1 million and $200.5 million during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with net income of $95.4$76.5 million and $171.9 million for the same periodperiods in 2006.

In response to these conditions,Recognizing the challenges presented by the current homebuilding and mortgage lending environments, our management continued to focus on: (1) initiatives to generate new home orders and maintain home orders in Backlog until they close; (2) sales and marketing programs to generate homebuyer traffic in our home sales offices; (3) rolling out nationallycontrolling our new customer experience initiative, which is focused on making improvements in our customer’s complete home buyinggeneral and homeownership experience;administrative expenses, primarily through personnel reductions and consolidation of several homebuilding divisions; (4) adjusting our portfolio of lots controlled to accommodate the current pace of new home orders in our markets; (5) strategies to lower risks associated with the origination and (5) controllingsubsequent sales of mortgage loan products; and (6) implementing our generalnew national customer experience initiative, which is intended to improve our customer’s home buying and administrative expenses, primarily through personnel reductions and consolidation of several homebuilding divisions. Accordingly, we continued to modify ourhome ownership experience. Our sales and marketing strategies to address market conditions in many of our sub-markets and subdivisions. In many cases, this requiredincluded offering additional increases in the level of incentives we have offered as a means of generating homebuyer interest and minimizingdiscouraging home order cancellations. These incentivesThis contributed to the significant reduction in our Home Gross Margins during the second quarter and first quartersix months of 2007, compared with the same periodperiods during 2006. AAdditionally, during the first six months of 2007, we continued slowdownto right-size our business in new home orders could have a greater negative impact onresponse to the reduced levels of homebuilding activity in most of our Home Gross Marginsmarkets. Accordingly, our employee headcount declined to approximately 2,700 at June 30, 2007, from approximately 3,900 and results3,200 at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2006, respectively, and we decreased the number of operations in future periods.our separate homebuilding operating divisions to 19 at June 30, 2007, compared with 23 operating divisions at December 31, 2006. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

In response to the issues surrounding the mortgage lending industry, as discussed above, we have tightened our mortgage loan underwriting criteria during 2007. This resulted in fewer originations of: (1) high loan-to-value mortgage loans; (2) sub-prime (as defined below) and Alt-A (as defined below) mortgage loan products; and (3) loans with related second mortgages. Additionally, during the 2007 second quarter, we implemented a new strategy of selling our mortgage loans on a flow basis rather than a bulk basis, which was intended to mitigate some of the risks associated with holding these mortgage loans. However, this strategy also contributed to lower gains on sales of mortgage loans.

- 27 -


Consistent with our homebuilding inventory valuation policy, we evaluated facts and circumstances existing at quarter-end to determine whether the carrying values of our homebuilding inventories were recoverable on a subdivision-by-subdivision basis. Based upon the evaluation performed, we determined that the carrying valuesvalue of certain inventory assets were not recoverableat June 30, 2007 in each of our homebuilding segments, particularly in our California, Nevada and Nevada markets.Arizona markets, were not recoverable. Accordingly, we recorded $141.4$161.1 million in asset impairments during the three months ended March 31,at June 30, 2007 associated with 3,2844,427 owned lots in 5283 subdivisions. These impairments, which relate to assets contracted for primarily during 2004 and 2005, were the result of:resulted from decreases in home sales prices and/or increases in incentives offered in an effort to: (1) decreased demand forstimulate new home orders duringwhen the 2007 first quarter;spring selling season failed to materialize; (2) significant increases in the level of incentives offered to generate new home orders and maintain homes in Backlog until they close; (3) our reduction in home sales prices when the

- 25 -


typical spring selling season failed to materialize; and (4) decreases in our home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentives offered to(3) remain competitive with home sales prices offered by our competitors. As market conditions for the homebuilding industry can fluctuate significantly period-to-period, we will continue to assess facts and circumstances existing at each future period-end to determine whether the carrying values of our homebuilding inventories are recoverable. We cannot provide any assurance as to the potential for future asset impairments. SeeForward-Looking Statements”Statements below.

We have continued to pursue our objective of limiting our lot supply to avoid over-exposure to any single sub-market and to create flexibility to react to changes in market conditions. Accordingly, we limited our new land acquisitions and elected not to exercise certain options to purchase lots under existing contracts. As a result, we incurred $4.0approximately $6.4 million and $10.5 million in write-offs of lot option deposits and pre-acquisition costs associated with lot option contracts that we chose not to exercise,during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, which contributed to the 12%29% and 10%21% reductions of total lots under option and total lots owned, respectively, from December 31, 2006. In addition, partly as a result of our efforts to control land acquisitions through modifications to lot takedown prices and extensions of time for specified lot takedowns, we were able to decrease our land and land under development by $233.4$513.3 million from December 31, 2006, which includes the impact of $115.1$238.0 million of impairments recognized during the 2007 first quarter.six months of 2007.

During the 2007 second quarter and first quarter,six months, we maintained our focus on our balance sheet, preparing to react to opportunities that may arise in the future. We were able to generate $149.3$199.3 million in cash from operations during the first six months of 2007, resulting in cash and cash equivalents at March 31,June 30, 2007 of $630.7$668.4 million, with no borrowings outstanding on our Homebuilding Line (as defined below). Consequently, our cash and available borrowing capacity increased to more thanapproximately $1.9 billion at March 31,June 30, 2007, compared with $1.7 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2006 and March 31,June 30, 2006, respectively. We will continue to evaluate our alternatives for using this capital, which may include lot acquisitions, various investment vehicles, potential repurchases of MDC common stock and dividend payments. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND POLICIES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting policies generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

- 28 -


Management evaluates such estimates and judgments on an on-going basis and makes adjustments as deemed necessary. Actual results could differ from these estimates using different estimates and assumptions, or if conditions are significantly different in the future. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

The accounting policies and estimates, which we believe are critical and require the use of complex judgment in their application, are those related to (1) homebuilding inventory valuation; (2) revenue recognition; (3) segment reporting; (4) stock-based compensation; (5) home cost of sales; (6) warranty costs;reserves; (7) land options;option contracts; and (8) insurance reserves. Our critical accounting estimates and policies have not changed from those reported in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

- 26 -


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion compares results for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 with the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2006.

(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes.The table below summarizes our (loss) income before income taxes by segment (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007 2006 Amount % 2007 2006 Amount %

Homebuilding

         

West

  $(125,391) $122,063  $(247,454) -203% $    (139,239) $        98,817  $    (238,056) -241%

Mountain

        10,971   8,635   2,336  27%  (6,828)  7,228   (14,056) -194%

East

   (4,386)  35,318   (39,704) -112%  (6,784)  26,462   (33,246) -126%

Other Homebuilding

   (20,131)  4,882   (25,013) -512%  (18,487)  15   (18,502) N/A
                     

Total Homebuilding

   (138,937)  170,898   (309,835) -181%  (171,338)  132,522   (303,860) -229%

Financial Services and Other

   7,517   11,184   (3,667) -33%  4,241   10,988   (6,747) -61%

Corporate

   (12,261)  (29,601)       17,340  -59%  (3,931)  (21,276)  17,345  -82%
                     

Consolidated

  $(143,681) $   152,481  $(296,162) -194% $(171,028) $122,234  $(293,262) -240%
                     
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount %

Homebuilding

    

West

 $(264,630) $220,880  $(485,510) -220%

Mountain

  4,143   15,863   (11,720) -74%

East

  (11,170)  61,780   (72,950) -118%

Other Homebuilding

  (38,618)  4,897   (43,515) -889%
          

Total Homebuilding

  (310,275)  303,420   (613,695) -202%

Financial Services and Other

  11,758   22,172   (10,414) -47%

Corporate

  (16,192)  (50,877)  34,685  -68%
          

Consolidated

 $(314,709) $274,715  $(589,424) -215%
          

We recognized a loss before income taxes in our homebuilding segments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, first quarter, primarily resulting from: (1) asset impairments of $161.1 million and

- 29 -


$302.5 million, respectively; (2) significant decreases in Home Gross Margins in most of our homebuilding segments; (2) asset impairments of $141.4 million; and (3) closing fewer homes in eachmost of our homebuilding segment.segments during the 2007 second quarter and first six months. Partially offsetting these items were decreases of $10.7 million and $9.6 million in general and administrative, commission and marketing expenses during three and commission expenses, respectively.six months ended June 30, 2007.

In our West segment, the loss before income taxes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 first quarter primarily was due to: (1) asset impairments of $121.9 million;$132.7 million and $254.6 million, respectively; (2) significant decreases in Home Gross Margins; and (3) closing 624 fewer homes. These items partially were offset by decreases of $7.4 million in general670 and administrative expenses and commission expense. Income before income taxes for our Mountain segment increased during the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily due to a decrease in general and administrative and commission expenses and increases in Home Gross Margins. These improvements partially were offset by the impact of closing 180 fewer homes.

In both of our East and Other Homebuilding segments, we recognized losses before income taxes during the 2007 first quarter, primarily due to: (1) asset impairments of $2.6 million and $16.3 million, respectively; (2) significant decreases in Home Gross Margins in both segments; and (3) closing 134 and 2591,294 fewer homes, respectively. These items partially were offset by a combined $11.4 million decrease in general and administrative, marketing and commission expenses. In our Mountain segment, the loss before income taxes during the 2007 second quarter primarily resulted from asset impairments of $9.1 million and closing 244 fewer homes. Income before income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased primarily resulting from closing 424 fewer homes and $9.8 million in asset impairments, partially offset by a combined decrease in general and administrative, commission and marketing expenses.

In our East segment, we recognized losses before income taxes during the 2007 second quarter and first six months, primarily due to: (1) asset impairments of $5.9 million and $8.4 million, respectively; (2) significant decreases in Home Gross Margins; and (3) closing 146 and 280 fewer homes, respectively. These items partially were offset by a combined decrease in general and administrative, marketing and commission expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. We recognized losses before income taxes during the 2007 second quarter and first six months in our Other Homebuilding segment, primarily resulting from: (1) asset impairments of $13.3 million and $29.6 million, respectively; (2) closing 285 and 544 fewer homes, respectively; and (3) decreases in Home Gross Margins in nearly each market within this segment. These items partially were offset by a combined decrease in general and administrative, marketing and commission expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.

Income before income taxes in our Financial Services and Other segment was $3.7 million lowerdecreased during the 2007 second quarter and first quartersix months due to lower gains on sales of mortgage loans primarily resulting from originating fewer mortgage loans during the three months ended March 31, 2007.these periods. This decline partially was offset by the impact of selling a higher volume of more valuable fixed-rate mortgage loansdecreases in general and administrative expenses during theboth 2007 first quarter.periods. Our Corporate segment net expenses were reduced to $12.3decreased $17.3 million and $34.7 million for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, from $29.6 million for the same period in 2006,respectively, primarily resulting from a decrease in general and administrative expenses and an increase in interest income, net.

 

- 2730 -


Total Revenue.  The table below summarizes total revenue by segment (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007 2006 Amount  % 2007 2006 Amount   %

Homebuilding

           

West

  $454,654  $687,246  $(232,592)  -34% $      433,049  $     720,530  $    (287,481)  -40%

Mountain

   145,191   163,190   (17,999)  -11%  134,670   187,724   (53,054)  -28%

East

   61,355   147,181   (85,826)  -58%  71,800   160,534   (88,734)  -55%

Other Homebuilding

   64,860   125,887   (61,027)  -48%  58,971   142,859   (83,888)  -59%
                      

Total Homebuilding

   726,060   1,123,504   (397,444)  -35%  698,490   1,211,647   (513,157)  -42%

Financial Services and Other

   19,570   23,642   (4,072)  -17%  13,614   26,673   (13,059)  -49%

Corporate

   5,433   432   5,001  1158%  9,029   183   8,846   N/A

Inter-company adjustments

   (5,939)  (2,153)  (3,786)  176%  (4,425)  (6,522)  2,097   -32%
                      

Consolidated

  $    745,124  $1,145,425  $ (400,301)  -35% $716,708  $1,231,981  $(515,273)  -42%
                      
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount   %

Homebuilding

     

West

 $887,703  $1,407,776  $(520,073)  -37%

Mountain

  279,861   350,914   (71,053)  -20%

East

  133,155   307,715   (174,560)  -57%

Other Homebuilding

  123,831   268,746   (144,915)  -54%
           

Total Homebuilding

  1,424,550   2,335,151   (910,601)  -39%

Financial Services and Other

  33,184   50,315   (17,131)  -34%

Corporate

  14,462   615   13,847   N/A

Inter-company adjustments

  (10,364)  (8,675)  (1,689)  19%
           

Consolidated

 $1,461,832  $2,377,406  $(915,574)  -39%
           

The decline in total revenue during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 primarily resulted from lowera significant decline in home sales revenueclosings in each of our homebuilding segments, most notably in our West segment. Total revenue for our Financial Services and Other segment decreased due to lower gains on sales of mortgage loans.loans, which were driven by: (1) originating significantly fewer mortgage loans because of declines in our home closing levels; (2) lower capture rates during the 2007 periods; and (3) a shift to a less profitable, but risk mitigating strategy of selling mortgage loan products faster after origination. Total revenue in our Corporate segment improved during the three2007 second quarter and first six months ended March 31, 2007, due to an increase in interest income generated from significantly higher cash balances throughout the 2007 first quarter.two quarters of 2007.

Inter-company adjustments relate to mortgage loan origination fees paid at the time of a home closing by our homebuilding subsidiaries to HomeAmerican on behalf of our homebuyers. During the 2007 first quarter, our homebuilding subsidiaries paid more mortgage loan origination fees on behalf of our homebuyers as a means of increasing incentives, resulting in the higher inter-company adjustments.

- 31 -


Home Sales Revenue.  The table below summarizes home sales revenue by segment (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007 2006 Amount % 2007 2006 Amount   %

West

  $    453,269  $686,138  $(232,869) -34% $      430,921  $     719,178  $     (288,257)  -40%

Mountain

   138,821   162,931   (24,110) -15%  132,071   186,948   (54,877)  -29%

East

   61,324   146,600   (85,276) -58%  70,584   159,251   (88,667)  -56%

Other Homebuilding

   64,325   123,639   (59,314) -48%  58,662   129,706   (71,044)  -55%
                      

Total Homebuilding

   717,739   1,119,308   (401,569) -36%  692,238   1,195,083   (502,845)  -42%

Inter-company adjustments

   (5,939)  (2,153)  (3,786) 176%  (4,425)  (6,522)  2,097   -32%
                      

Consolidated

  $711,800  $1,117,155  $  (405,355) -36% $687,813  $1,188,561  $(500,748)  -42%
                      
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount   %

West

 $884,190  $1,405,316  $(521,126)  -37%

Mountain

  270,892   349,879   (78,987)  -23%

East

  131,908   305,851   (173,943)  -57%

Other Homebuilding

  122,987   253,345   (130,358)  -51%
           

Total Homebuilding

  1,409,977   2,314,391   (904,414)  -39%

Inter-company adjustments

  (10,364)  (8,675)  (1,689)  19%
           

Consolidated

 $1,399,613  $2,305,716  $(906,103)  -39%
           

In our West segment, the decreasedecreases in home sales revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily resulted from closing 624670 and 1,294 fewer homes, respectively, as well as decreases in the average selling prices for homes closed in each market within this segment for both Arizona and Nevada.2007 periods. Home sales revenue in our Mountain segment decreased during the 2007 second quarter and first six months due to closing 235244 and 424 fewer homes, in our Colorado market,respectively, partially offset by closing 55 more homes in our Utah market and higher average selling prices for homes closed during both 2007 periods in both marketseach market within this segment.

- 28 -


The decline in home sales revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 in our East segment primarily was due to significant decreases in the average selling prices of closed homes during both 2007 periods in each market within this segment and closing 134146 and 280 fewer homes.homes, respectively. Home sales revenue decreased in our Other Homebuilding segment decreased in the second quarter of 2007 and first six months primarily due to closing 274285 and 544 fewer homes, respectively, and decreases in the average selling prices for homes closed in our Florida Illinois and Texas markets, partially offset by closing more homes with higher average selling prices in our Delaware Valley market.markets.

Land Sales.Land sales revenue increased $4.2was $3.4 million and $9.5 million during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, primarily due to the sale of land in our Utah market that no longer met our strategic objectives in that market. Land sales revenue was $13.6 million and $15.5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, primarily due to the sale of land in Texas as we were in the process of exiting that market.

- 32 -


Other Revenue.  The table below sets forth the components of other revenue (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007  2006  Amount % 2007 2006 Amount   %

Gains on sales of mortgage loans, net

  $9,271  $13,027  $     (3,756) -29% $          6,410 $       15,439 $        (9,029)  -58%

Broker origination fees

   1,762   2,080   (318) -15%  1,673  2,343  (670)  -29%

Insurance revenue

   5,017   6,240   (1,223) -20%  4,669  4,839  (170)  -4%

Interest income, net

   8,344   1,813   6,531  360%  9,161  1,040  8,121   781%

Title and other revenue

   2,896   3,273   (377) -12%  3,565  6,120  (2,555)  -42%
                    

Total other revenue

  $     27,290  $     26,433  $857  3% $25,478 $29,781 $(4,303)  -14%
                    
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount   %

Gains on sales of mortgage loans, net

 $15,681 $28,466 $(12,785)  -45%

Broker origination fees

  3,435  4,423  (988)  -22%

Insurance revenue

  9,686  11,079  (1,393)  -13%

Interest income, net

  17,505  2,853  14,652   514%

Title and other revenue

  6,461  9,393  (2,932)  -31%
         

Total other revenue

 $52,768 $56,214 $(3,446)  -6%
         

The decrease in other revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily resulted from lower gains on sales of mortgage loans, due in part to originating fewer mortgage loans during the 2007 first quarter and first six months. Offsetting a substantial portion of the decline in other revenue during the second quarter and first six months of 2007 was an increase in interest incomeincome. This increase is attributable to our cash balances being significantly higher during the 2007 period,periods, resulting from our on-going efforts to limit our inventory acquisitions during the current homebuilding down cycle. Our cash and cash equivalents primarily consisted of funds in highly liquid, cash equivalents with an original maturity of 90 days or less, such as commercial paper, money market funds and time deposits. This improvement was offset by lower gains on sales of mortgage loans, primarily resulting from originating fewer mortgage loans during the three months ended March 31, 2007.

Home Cost of Sales.  Home cost of sales (which primarily includes land and construction costs, capitalized interest, closing costs, and reserves for warranty expenses and excludes commissions, amortization of deferred marketing costs and asset impairments) was $599.2$590.6 million and $814.9 million$1.2 billion for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with $911.7 million and $1.7 billion during the same periods in 2006, respectively. This decreaseThese decreases primarily resulted from closing 1,1971,345 and 2,542 fewer homes during the 2007 second quarter and first quarter.six months, respectively. Partially offsetting this decreasethese decreases was the impact of closing more homes with higher land costs per closed home (more of the lots on which we closed homes during the 2007 second quarter and first quartersix months were purchased in the higher-priced 2005 and 2006 periods), and closing larger homes that included more options and upgrades as incentives for our homebuyers.

 

- 2933 -


Asset Impairments.  During the 2007 first quarter, we recorded impairments of our housing completed and under construction and land and land under development in the amounts of $26.3 million and $115.1 million, respectively. The following table sets forth by homebuilding segment, the 2007 second quarter asset impairment, post-impairment asset balance,balances, and number of impaired lots and subdivisions (dollars in thousands).

 

 Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
  Asset
Impairment
  Post-Impairment
Asset Balance
  Number of
Lots
  Number of
Subdivisions
 Asset
Impairments
 Post-Impairment
Asset Balances
 Number of
Lots
 Number of
Subdivisions

West

  $121,904  $339,457            2,635                37 $      132,730 $      340,904 3,398 55

Mountain

   654   4,425  50  2  9,123  25,910 409 11

East

   2,567   5,032  78  5  5,865  12,781 85 4

Other Homebuilding

   16,297   32,203  521  8  13,332  68,777 535 13
                    

Total asset impairment

  $  141,422  $      381,117  3,284  52

Total

 $161,050 $448,372               4,427                 83
                    

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, we recorded impairments of our housing completed and under construction in the amounts of $38.2 million and $64.5 million, respectively, and impairments of our land and land under development in the amounts of $122.9 million and $238.0 million, respectively. The asset2007 second quarter impairments, recorded in each homebuilding segment relaterelated to assets contracted for primarily during 2004 and 2005, and were the result of: (1) decreased demand for new homes during the 2007 first quarter; (2) significantresulted from decreases in home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentives offered to generatein an effort to: (1) stimulate new home orders andwhen the spring selling season failed to materialize; (2) maintain homes in Backlog until they close; (3) our reductions in home sales prices when the typical seasonal spring selling season failed to materialize; and (4) decreases in our home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentive offered to(3) remain competitive with home sales prices offered by our competitors.

Marketing Expenses.  Marketing expenses (which include advertising, amortization of deferred marketing costs, model home expenses and other selling costs) were $29.1$29.4 million and $29.0$31.6 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $58.5 million and $60.6 million for six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. While total marketing expenses were flatThe decreases during the 2007 first quarter, compared with the 2006 first quarter, we recognized an increaseperiods primarily related to lower amortization of $1.8 milliondeferred marketing costs resulting from closing fewer homes and reduced salaries from a reduction in headcount. These decreases were offset partially by increases in advertising and sales office expenses incurred in an effort to generate homebuyer traffic. This increase was offset by a decrease of $1.4 million related to lower amortization of deferred marketing costs resulting from closing fewer homes during the 2007 first quarter and reduced salaries from our lower employee headcount.

Commission Expenses.  Commission expenses (which include direct incremental commissions paid for closed homes) were $23.3$24.4 million and $32.8$37.4 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $47.6 million and $70.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The decreases during the 2007 decreaseperiods primarily waswere attributable to closing 1,1971,345 and 2,542 fewer homes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, period,respectively, partially offset by increases in commission rates paid to outside brokers in response to more competitive markets.

- 34 -


General and Administrative Expenses.  The following table summarizes our general and administrative expenses (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007  2006  Amount  % 2007 2006 Amount   %

Homebuilding segments

  $60,999  $71,681  $(10,682)  -15% $        57,859 $        78,822 $      (20,963)  -27%

Financial Services and Other

   12,058   12,128   (70)  -1%  9,367  15,397  (6,030)  -39%

Corporate

   17,600   27,456   (9,856)  -36%  12,864  21,332  (8,468)  -40%
                    

Total general and administrative expenses

  $     90,657  $   111,265  $  (20,608)  -19% $80,090 $115,551 $(35,461)  -31%
                    
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount   %

Homebuilding segments

 $118,858 $150,503 $(31,645)  -21%

Financial Services and Other

  21,425  27,525  (6,100)  -22%

Corporate

  30,464  48,788  (18,324)  -38%
         

Total general and administrative expenses

 $170,747 $226,816 $(56,069)  -25%
         

The $20.6 million decline in generalGeneral and administrative expenses for each of our segments decreased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, primarily was due to lower compensation and other employee benefit-relatedbenefit related costs. These cost reductions primarilyreduced expenses resulted from

- 30 -


our efforts various initiatives intended to right-size our Company,operations, including the consolidation of several of our homebuilding divisions and reductions in employee headcount. We continue to remain focused on properly structuring our operations in response to reduced levels of homebuilding activity in most of our markets. As a result of these efforts, our employee headcount has decreased from approximately 3,900 at June 30, 2006 to approximately 2,700 at June 30, 2007. In addition, general and administrative expenses in our homebuilding segments were lower due to declines in write-offs of pre-acquisition costs and deposits on lot option contracts that we elected not to exercise. In our Financial Services and Other segment, the declines in general and administrative expenses associated with lower compensation related costs partially were offset by increased expenses associated with mortgage loans that were repurchased or subject to repurchase during both 2007 periods.

Income Taxes.  Our overall effective income tax rates were 34.3%38.0% and 37.4%36.3% for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, respectively, and 2006, respectively.37.4% and for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. The decreasechanges in the effective tax raterates during the 2007 first quarter,periods, compared with the same periodperiods during 2006, resulted from the impact of a reductionreductions in the benefits from I.R.C. Sec. 199, “Income Attributable to Domestic Production Activities,” and an increaseincreases in estimated permanent differences related to accruals for non-deductible excess compensation under I.R.C. Sec. 162(m), “Certain Excessive Employee Remuneration.”

- 35 -


Homebuilding Operating Activities

The table below sets forth information relating to Home Gross Margins and orders for homes.

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change Three Months
Ended June 30,
 Change 

Six Months

Ended June 30,

 Change
  2007  2006  Amount % 2007 2006 Amount % 2007 2006 Amount %

Home Gross Margins

   15.8%   27.1%   -11.3%    14.1%  23.3%  -9.2%    15.0%  25.1%  -10.1%  

Orders For Homes, net (units)

               

Arizona

   754   919   (165) -18%  611  679  (68) -10%  1,365  1,598  (233) -15%

California

   415   544   (129) -24%  282  392  (110) -28%  697  936  (239) -26%

Nevada

   380   779   (399) -51%  365  519  (154) -30%  745  1,298  (553) -43%
                           

West

   1,549   2,242   (693) -31%  1,258  1,590  (332) -21%  2,807  3,832  (1,025) -27%
                           

Colorado

   300   451   (151) -33%  224  291  (67) -23%  524  742  (218) -29%

Utah

   210   339   (129) -38%  139  326  (187) -57%  349  665  (316) -48%
                           

Mountain

   510   790   (280) -35%  363  617  (254) -41%  873  1,407  (534) -38%
                           

Maryland

   99   152   (53) -35%  92  98  (6) -6%  191  250  (59) -24%

Virginia

   112   194   (82) -42%  82  113  (31) -27%  194  307  (113) -37%
                           

East

   211   346   (135) -39%  174  211  (37) -18%  385  557  (172) -31%
                           

Delaware Valley

   62   39   23  59%  19  35  (16) -46%  81  74  7  9%

Florida

   179   272   (93) -34%  117  177  (60) -34%  296  449  (153) -34%

Illinois

   41   44   (3) -7%  31  18  13  72%  72  62  10  16%

Texas

   6   67   (61) -91%  8  90  (82) -91%  14  157  (143) -91%
                           

Other Homebuilding

   288   422   (134) -32%  175  320  (145) -45%  463  742  (279) -38%
                           

Total

   2,558   3,800   (1,242) -33%  1,970  2,738  (768) -28%  4,528  6,538  (2,010) -31%
                           

Approximate Cancellation Rate

   35%   31%   4%    44%  43%  1%    39%  37%  2%  

Estimated Value of Orders for
Homes, net

  $   902,000  $1,360,000  $(458,000)  -34% $  653,000 $  914,000 $  (261,000) -29% $  1,555,000 $  2,274,000 $  (719,000) -32%

Estimated Average Selling Price of Orders for Homes, net

  $352.6  $357.9  $(5.3) -1% $331.5 $333.8 $(2.3) -1% $343.4 $347.8 $(4.4) -1%

- 36 -


Orders for Homes.  Each of our homebuilding segments experienced declines in net home orders during the 2007 second quarter and first quarter,six months, resulting from what we believe to be customers hesitating in making purchase decisions because of uncertainties as to the stability of home prices and because of negative news coverage of issues which emergedhomebuyer concerns about declines in the mortgage industry.market value of homes and lower availability of credit for homebuyers. Additionally, competition for new home orders during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 first quarter continued at a high level, caused in part by expanding new and existing home inventories.

- 31 -


Home Gross Margins.  We define “Home Gross Margins” to mean home sales revenue less home cost of sales (which primarily includes land and construction costs, capitalized interest, closing costs, and reserves for warranty expenses and excludes commissions, amortization of deferred marketing costs and asset impairments) as a percent of home sales revenue. Home Gross Margins were 15.8% and 27.1% during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Home Gross Marginsperiods decreased significantly in each of our West, East and Other Homebuilding segments due to offering lower selling prices and/or higher sales incentives to generate new home orders and subsequent home closings, increases in speculative homes that were sold and closed, and higher land and home construction costs incurred to build larger homes that we were unable to fully offset through increases in the average selling prices of our closed homes. The decreases in Home Gross Margins for these three segments partially were offset by higherincreases in Home Gross Margins in our Mountain segment, primarily resultingsegment. These increases resulted from closing homes in select subdivisions in our Colorado market with higher Home Gross Margins due, in part, to strong demand for our homes in those locations. Additionally, Home Gross Margins during the 2007 first quarter were impacted positively bylocations, as well as closing a higher percentage of homes in Utah, during the 2007 first quarter, which produced onesome of the highest Home Gross Margins in the Company during this period.these periods.

Home Gross Margins for the three months ended June 30, 2007 first quarter were impacted positively by recognizing $23.1$10.6 million in Operating Profits“Operating Profits” (home sales revenue less home cost of sales and all direct incremental costs associated with the home closing) that had been deferred under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate” (“SFAS 66”), as of DecemberMarch 31, 2006, partially offset by a current deferral of $10.6$5.6 million in Operating Profits at March 31,June 30, 2007 pursuant to SFAS 66. Home Gross Margins for the first six months of 2007 were impacted positively by recognizing $23.1 million in Operating Profits that had been deferred under SFAS 66 as of December 31, 2006, partially offset by our June 30, 2006 deferral of $5.6 million. Additionally, during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, we closed homes on lots for which we hadpreviously recorded $9.2$18.8 million and $28.0 million, respectively, of asset impairments during 2006.impairments.

Future Home Gross Margins may be impacted by, among other things: (1) increased competition and continued high levels of cancellations, which would affect our ability to raisemaintain home prices and maintain lower levels of incentives; (2) continued decline in demand for new homes in our markets; (3) increases in the costs of subcontracted labor, finished lots, building materials, and other resources, to the extent that market conditions prevent the recovery of increased costs through higher selling prices; (4) adverse weather; (5) shortages of subcontractor labor, finished lots and other resources, which can result in delays in the delivery of homes under construction and increases in related home cost of sales; (6) the impact of being unable to sell high loan-to-value mortgage loans on a timely basis, as this may affect the timing of recognizing the Operating Profit on closed homes pursuant to SFAS 66; and (7) other general risk factors. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

Approximate Cancellation Rate.We define our home order “Approximate Cancellation Rate” as the approximate number of total cancelled home order contracts during a specified period of time as a percent of total home orders received during such time period. Our Approximate Cancellation Rates were 35% and 31% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

- 3237 -


Homes Closed.  The following table sets forth homes closed for each market within our homebuilding segments (in units).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change  Three Months
Ended June 30,
  Change  Six Months
Ended June 30,
  Change
      2007          2006      Amount %  2007  2006  Amount %  2007  2006  Amount %

Arizona

  652  778  (126) -16%  645  843  (198) -23%  1,297  1,621  (324) -20%

California

  328  464  (136) -29%  266  405  (139) -34%  594  869  (275) -32%

Nevada

  313  675  (362) -54%  405  738  (333) -45%  718  1,413  (695) -49%
                                 

West

  1,293  1,917  (624) -33%      1,316      1,986  (670) -34%  2,609  3,903  (1,294) -33%
                                 

Colorado

  164  399  (235) -59%  200  421  (221) -52%  364  820  (456) -56%

Utah

  228  173  55  32%  178  201  (23) -11%  406  374  32  9%
                                 

Mountain

  392  572  (180) -31%  378  622  (244) -39%  770  1,194  (424) -36%
                                 

Maryland

  49  74  (25) -34%  61  112  (51) -46%  110  186  (76) -41%

Virginia

  68  177  (109) -62%  76  171  (95) -56%  144  348  (204) -59%
                                 

East

  117  251  (134) -53%  137  283  (146) -52%  254  534  (280) -52%
           
                      

Delaware Valley

  46  31  15  48%  35  41  (6) -15%  81  72  9  13%

Florida

  128  252  (124) -49%  138  255  (117) -46%  266  507  (241) -48%

Illinois

  14  36  (22) -61%  13  37  (24) -65%  27  73  (46) -63%

Texas

  11  139  (128) -92%  14  152  (138) -91%  25  291  (266) -91%
                                 

Other Homebuilding

  199  458  (259) -57%  200  485  (285) -59%  399  943  (544) -58%
                                 

Total

           2,001           3,198         (1,197) -37%  2,031  3,376    (1,345) -40%      4,032      6,574    (2,542) -39%
                                 

Our home closings were down during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 in each marketmost markets of our homebuilding segments except Utah and Delaware Valley, during the 2007 first quarter. These declines primarily were due to significantly lower Backlogs at the beginning of theboth 2007 period,periods, compared with the beginning of theboth 2006 period,periods. These declines in Backlog primarily resultingresulted from decreases in demand for new homeshome orders during the second half of 2006 compared with the same period during 2005. Also contributing to the comparative decline in homes closed between the 2007 and 2006 first quarter were delays of home closings caused by homebuyers having to re-qualify for mortgage loans in response to the emerging issues in the mortgage lending industry. These items that negatively impacted our 2007, home closings partially were offset by closing more homes in Utah during the three months ended March 31, 2007. This resulted from more homes in Backlog at the beginning of the 2007 period, compared with the beginning of the 2006 period, primarily due to higher demand for new homes in the second half of 2005 and first quarter of 2006, compared with 2005.partially as a result of homebuyer concerns about declines in the market value of homes and the lack of stabilization in home sales prices.

 

- 3338 -


Backlog.  The following table below sets forth information relating to Backlog for each market within our homebuilding segments (dollars in thousands).

  June 30,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  June 30,
2006
  December 31,
2005
Backlog (units)  

March 31,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

March 31,

2006

  December 31,
2005
        

Arizona

   1,606   1,504   2,240   2,099   1,572   1,504   2,076   2,099

California

   514   427   845   765   530   427   832   765

Nevada

   382   315   1,127   1,023   342   315   908   1,023
                        

West

   2,502   2,246   4,212   3,887   2,444   2,246   3,816   3,887
                        

Colorado

   389   253   629   577   413   253   499   577

Utah

   447   465   504   338   408   465   629   338
                        

Mountain

   836   718   1,133   915   821   718   1,128   915
                        

Maryland

   237   187   329   251   268   187   315   251

Virginia

   180   136   398   381   186   136   340   381
                        

East

   417   323   727   632   454   323   655   632
            
            

Delaware Valley

   135   119   189   181   119   119   183   181

Florida

   248   197   619   599   227   197   541   599

Illinois

   50   23   88   80   68   23   69   80

Texas

   7   12   166   238   1   12   104   238
                        

Other Homebuilding

   440   351   1,062   1,098   415   351   897   1,098
                        

Total

   4,195   3,638   7,134   6,532   4,134   3,638   6,496   6,532
                        

Backlog Estimated Sales Value

  $  1,500,000  $  1,300,000  $  2,700,000  $  2,440,000  $    1,480,000  $    1,300,000  $    2,440,000  $    2,440,000
                        

Estimated Average Selling Price of Homes in Backlog

  $357.6  $357.3  $378.5  $373.5  $358.0  $357.3  $375.6  $373.5
                        

We define “Backlog” as homes under contract but not yet delivered. At March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006, we had 4,1954,134 and 7,1346,496 homes in Backlog, respectively. Because our change in Backlog during the 2007 first quartersix months of 2007 is equal to the total net home orders received during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 less homes closed during the same period, refer to the previous discussion on “Homes Closed” and “Orders for Homes” for an explanation of the change in the number of homes in Backlog. The estimated Backlog sales value decreased from $2.7$2.4 billion at March 31,June 30, 2006 to $1.5 billion at March 31,June 30, 2007, primarily due to the 41%36% decrease in the number of homes in Backlog and a 6%5% decrease in the estimated average selling price of homes in Backlog.

 

- 3439 -


Active Subdivisions.  The following table displays the number of our active subdivisions for each market within our homebuilding segments.

  March 31,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  March 31,
2006
  June 30,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  June 30,
2006

Arizona

  70  67  58  69  67  61

California

  47  45  42  44  45  45

Nevada

  45  41  41  43  41  35
                  

West

              162              153              141            156            153            141
                  

Colorado

  49  47  50  50  47  45

Utah

  26  22  21  25  22  20
                  

Mountain

  75  69  71  75  69  65
                  

Maryland

  18  19  15  16  19  18

Virginia

  22  19  25  23  19  23
                  

East

  40  38  40  39  38  41
                  

Delaware Valley

  4  8  8  5  8  7

Florida

  28  30  26  27  30  28

Illinois

  6  6  7  6  6  7

Texas

  -  2  18  -  2  4
                  

Other Homebuilding

  38  46  59  38  46  46
                  

Total

  315  306  311  308  306  293
                  

Average for quarter ended

  311  299  299  311  299  300
                  

Average Selling Prices Per Home Closed.  The following table displays our average selling prices per home closed, by market (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change  Three Months
Ended June 30,
  Change  Six Months
Ended June 30,
  Change
  2007  2006  Amount %  2007  2006  Amount %  2007  2006  Amount %

Arizona

  $  262.5  $  285.2  $(22.7) -8%  $253.1  $313.6  $(60.5) -19%  $257.8  $300.0  $(42.2) -14%

California

   540.0   533.3   6.7  1%   534.6   574.5   (39.9) -7%   537.6   552.5   (14.9) -3%

Colorado

   352.5   296.5   56.0  19%   326.5   308.3   18.2  6%   338.2   302.6   35.6  12%

Delaware Valley

   489.6   412.0   77.6  19%   439.9   387.5   52.4  14%   468.1   398.0   70.1  18%

Florida

   280.9   297.7   (16.8) -6%   260.1   293.5   (33.4) -11%   270.1   295.6   (25.5) -9%

Illinois

   311.3   363.3   (52.0) -14%   412.0   374.5   37.5  10%   359.8   369.0   (9.2) -2%

Maryland

   530.8   570.3   (39.5) -7%   513.4   573.9   (60.5) -11%   521.2   572.5   (51.3) -9%

Nevada

   305.3   323.1   (17.8) -6%   304.2   320.9   (16.7) -5%   304.7   321.9   (17.2) -5%

Texas

   135.5   169.0   (33.5) -20%   126.3   166.8   (40.5) -24%   130.4   167.9   (37.5) -22%

Utah

   350.0   260.7   89.3  34%   369.2   291.5   77.7  27%   358.4   277.3   81.1  29%

Virginia

   492.0   596.2   (104.2) -17%   497.8   573.3   (75.5) -13%   495.1   584.9      (89.8) -15%

Company average

  $       355.7  $      349.3  $           6.4  2%  $  338.7  $  352.1  $   (13.4) -4%  $  347.1  $  350.7  $(3.6) -1%

The average selling prices of homes closed for the Company increased slightly fordecreased during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007. These declines were most notable in our Arizona, California, Maryland,

- 40 -


Nevada and Virginia markets and resulted in part from increased levels of incentives and reductions in sales prices required to close homes in response to lower demand for new homes in these markets. Additionally, we experienced an increase in the number of cancellations, which resulted in homes being resold as speculative homes, generally at lower prices or with higher incentives, and closed during the 2007 compared with the same periodsecond quarter, which negatively impacted our average selling prices of closed homes during 2006.this period. We experienced significant increases in average selling prices in our Delaware Valley, Colorado and Utah markets during the second quarter of 2007 and first six months, primarily related to changes in the style and size of our single-family detached homes that were closed

- 35 -


during the 2007 first quarter.these periods. Also contributing to the higher average selling prices of homes closed in Utah was our ability to raise home sales prices due to the higher demand for new homes in the second half of 2006, compared with the same period during 2005. These improvements partially were offset by decreases in the average selling prices of homes closed in most of our other markets, particularly Virginia, Illinois, Maryland and Arizona, resulting from increased levels of incentives required to close homes in response to lower demand for new homes in these markets.

Land Inventory.The table below shows the carrying value of land and land under development, for each market within our homebuilding segments (in thousands).

  March 31,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  March 31,
2006
  June 30,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  June 30,
2006

Arizona

  $269,936  $284,407  $290,847  $203,928  $284,407  $289,959

California

   282,051   391,170   546,317   181,867   391,170   498,073

Nevada

   248,576   305,089   387,315   201,161   305,089   365,206
                  

West

   800,563   980,666   1,224,479   586,956   980,666   1,153,238
                  

Colorado

   180,786   191,456   158,152   172,355   191,456   167,554

Utah

   76,495   90,607   90,426   79,831   90,607   85,560
                  

Mountain

   257,281   282,063   248,578   252,186   282,063   253,114
                  

Maryland

   72,463   76,981   82,159   55,476   76,981   80,138

Virginia

   104,267   108,646   114,222   85,822   108,646   127,173
                  

East

   176,730   185,627   196,381   141,298   185,627   207,311
         
         

Delaware Valley

   28,126   29,345   39,303   22,403   29,345   38,441

Florida

   57,412   74,149   87,152   41,358   74,149   82,385

Illinois

   21,692   23,105   29,124   17,683   23,105   23,757

Texas

   -   203   11,884   -   203   1,831
                  

Other Homebuilding

   107,230   126,802   167,463   81,444   126,802   146,414
                  

Total

  $1,341,804  $1,575,158  $1,836,901  $    1,061,884  $    1,575,158  $    1,760,077
                  

 

- 3641 -


The tables below showsshow the total number of lots owned (excluding lots in work-in-process)homes completed or under construction) and lots controlled under option agreements for each market within our homebuilding segments (in units).

 

  March 31,
2007
  December 31,
2006
  March 31,
2006
  

June 30,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

June 30,

2006

Lots Owned

            

Arizona

  5,701  6,368  7,686  4,771  6,368  7,477

California

  2,508  2,802  3,622  2,182  2,802  3,391

Nevada

  2,416  2,747  4,139  2,038  2,747  3,619
                  

West

  10,625  11,917  15,447  8,991  11,917  14,487
                  

Colorado

  3,274  3,479  3,508  3,052  3,479  3,390

Utah

  987  1,185  1,295  933  1,185  1,159
                  

Mountain

  4,261  4,664  4,803  3,985  4,664  4,549
                  

Maryland

  492  528  624  389  528  558

Virginia

  600  643  784  542  643  822
                  

East

  1,092  1,171  1,408  931  1,171  1,380
                  

Delaware Valley

  261  265  402  212  265  372

Florida

  1,033  1,093  1,458  907  1,093  1,307

Illinois

  268  287  380  233  287  312

Texas

  -  13  365  -  13  77
                  

Other Homebuilding

  1,562  1,658  2,605  1,352  1,658  2,068
                  

Total

  17,540  19,410  24,263  15,259  19,410  22,484
                  

Lots Controlled Under Option

            

Arizona

  575  744  3,592  548  744  2,506

California

  157  387  1,921  157  387  1,510

Nevada

  117  250  665  4  250  568
                  

West

  849  1,381  6,178  709  1,381  4,584
                  

Colorado

  931  801  2,064  312  801  1,785

Utah

  91  91  454  93  91  553
                  

Mountain

  1,022  892  2,518  405  892  2,338
                  

Maryland

  992  960  1,148  925  960  1,156

Virginia

  2,148  2,381  3,231  1,894  2,381  2,642
                  

East

  3,140  3,341  4,379  2,819  3,341  3,798
                  

Delaware Valley

  644  683  1,277  741  683  966

Florida

  1,436  1,800  2,686  1,073  1,800  2,367

Illinois

  -  -  186  -  -  139

Texas

  -  -  80  -  -  -
                  

Other Homebuilding

  2,080  2,483  4,229  1,814  2,483  3,472
                  

Total

  7,091  8,097  17,304  5,747  8,097  14,192
                  

Total Lots Owned and Controlled (excluding lots in work-in-process)

         24,631         27,507         41,567

Total Lots Owned and Controlled
(excluding homes completed or under construction)

  21,006  27,507  36,676
                  

 

- 3742 -


During the 2007 second quarter and first quarter,six months, in view of the current pace of new home orders in our markets, we remained focused on managing the total number of lots we ownowned and controlcontrolled under option. Accordingly, the total number of lots owned (excluding lots in work-in-process)homes completed or under construction) at March 31,June 30, 2007 declined 28%32% and 10%21% from March 31,June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2006, respectively, including decreases in each of our homebuilding segments. Additionally, our total lots controlled under option at March 31,June 30, 2007 decreased by 59%60% and 12%29% from March 31,June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The decrease from December 31, 2006 includes declines within each of our homebuilding segments except our Mountain segment, and primarily related to the purchase of lots under option and the termination of lot option contracts with terms that no longer met our underwriting criteria.criteria, as well as limited purchases of lots under option. As a result, we incurred approximately $4.0$6.4 million and $10.5 million in write-offs of lot option deposits and pre-acquisition costs during the three and six months ended March 31, 2007. June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with $12.1 million and $15.8 million during the same periods in 2006, respectively.

In addition to the non-refundable option deposits noted in the table below (in thousands), we had $5.2$4.0 million and $5.6 million in capitalized pre-acquisition costs at March 31,June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.

 

  

March 31,

2007

  December 31,
2006
  

March 31,

2006

 June 30,
2007
 December 31,
2006
 June 30,
2006

Non-refundable Option Deposits

         

Cash

  $15,649  $20,228  $44,108 $11,009 $20,228 $37,993

Letters of Credit

   14,422   14,224   19,240  11,850  14,224  17,640
               

Total Non-refundable Option Deposits

  $       30,071  $       34,452  $       63,348 $      22,859 $      34,452 $        55,633
               

The table below shows the number of homes completed or under construction (in units).

 

 

March 31,

2007

 December 31,
2006
  

March 31,

2006

 June 30,
2007
 December 31,
2006
 June 30,
2006

Unsold Home Under Construction - Final

 422 476  261 423 476 279

Unsold Home Under Construction - Frame

 480 573  531 690 573 781

Unsold Home Under Construction - Foundation

 310 400  346 382 400 395
             

Total Unsold Homes Under Construction

 1,212 1,449  1,138 1,495 1,449 1,455

Sold Homes Under Construction

 2,677 2,430  4,934 3,095 2,430 4,699

Model Homes

 792 757  709 764 757 720
             

Homes Completed or Under Construction

            4,681            4,636             6,781             5,354           4,636           6,874
             

 

- 3843 -


Other Operating Results

HomeAmerican Operating Activities.  The following table sets forth information relating to mortgage loans originated by our HomeAmerican operations, mortgage loans brokered and our Capture Rate (dollars in thousands).

 

  Three Months Ended March 31,  Change Three Months Ended June 30, Change
  2007  2006  Amount  % 2007 2006 Amount %

Principal amount of mortgage loans originated

  $     351,033  $     526,231  $  (175,198)  -33% $293,544 $604,419 $     (310,875) -51%

Principal amount of mortgage loans brokered

  $118,342  $157,243  $(38,901)  -25% $127,891 $172,438 $(44,547) -26%

Capture Rate

   58%   56%   2%    52%  59%  -7%  

Including brokered loans

   77%   72%   5%    72%  75%  -3%  

Mortgage products (% of loans originated by HomeAmerican)

            

Fixed rate

   69%   49%   20%    83%  49%  34%  

Adjustable rate - interest only

   27%   44%   -17%    14%  43%  -29%  

Adjustable rate - other

   4%   7%   -3%    3%  8%  -5%  

Prime loans(1)

   59%   59%   0%    86%  61%  25%  

Alt-A loans(2)

   35%   34%   1%    5%  33%  -28%  

Government loans(3)

   5%   5%   0%    9%  4%  5%  

Sub-prime loans(4)

   1%   2%   -1%    0%  2%  -2%  
 Six Months Ended June 30, Change
 2007 2006 Amount %

Principal amount of mortgage loans originated

 $     644,577 $   1,130,650 $(486,073) -43%

Principal amount of mortgage loans brokered

 $246,233 $329,681 $(83,448) -25%

Capture Rate

  55%  57%  -2%  

Including brokered loans

  74%  73%  1%  

Mortgage products (% of loans originated by HomeAmerican)

    

Fixed rate

  76%  49%  27%  

Adjustable rate - interest only

  20%  44%  -24%  

Adjustable rate - other

  4%  7%  -3%  

Prime loans

  73%  64%  9%  

Alt-A loans

  20%  30%  -10%  

Government loans

  7%  4%  3%  

Sub-prime loans

  0%  2%  -2%  

 

(1)

Prime loans are defined as loans with Fair, Isaac & Company (“FICO”) scores greater than 620 and which comply with the documentation standards of the government sponsored enterprise guidelines.

(2)

Alt-A loans are defined as loans that would otherwise qualify as prime loans except that they do not comply with the documentation standards of the government sponsored enterprise guidelines.

(3)

Government loans are loans either insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veteran Affairs.

(4)

Sub-prime loans are loans that have FICO scores of less than or equal to 620.

The principal amount of mortgage loans originated and brokered decreased in the 2007second quarter and first quartersix months of 2007 primarily due to a 37%40% and 39% decline in the number of homes closed during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, as we hadrespectively, and a comparabledecline in the Capture Rate, Rates,

- 44 -


with and without brokered loans, for both 2007 periods. Fixed rate mortgage loans as a percentage of the total mortgage loans HomeAmerican originated during the 2007 second quarter and first quartersix months increased significantly, primarily due to a decrease in the difference in the interest rates for adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate mortgage loans, making fixed rate loans more attractive for our homebuyers. The “Capture Rate” is defined as the number of mortgage loans originated by HomeAmerican for our homebuyers as a percent of total MDC home closings.

Forward Sales Commitments.  HomeAmerican is exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on its mortgage loan inventory. Derivative instruments utilized in the normal course of business by HomeAmerican include forward sales of mortgage-backed securities, commitments to sell whole mortgage loans and commitments to originate mortgage loans. HomeAmerican utilizes forward mortgage securities contracts to manage the price risk on fluctuations in interest rates on our mortgage loans owned and the interest rate lock commitments. Such contracts are the only significant financial derivative instruments utilized by us and are generally settled within 45 days of origination. Certain mortgage loans originated by HomeAmerican are sold pursuant to an early purchase program and generally are settled within five days of origination. Due to this hedging philosophy, the market risk

- 39 -


associated with HomeAmerican’s mortgages is limited. Reported gains on sales of mortgage loans may vary significantly from period to period depending on the volatility in the interest rate market. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

Interest Activity.  We capitalize interest on our homebuilding inventories during the period of active development and through the completion of construction. All interest incurred by our Corporate and homebuilding segments during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006 was capitalized. Interest incurred by the Financial Services and Other segment is charged to interest expense, which is deducted from interest income. TotalFor a reconciliation of our interest incurred, bycapitalized and expensed, see Note 6 to our Corporate and homebuilding segments was $14.4 million and $14.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We use our liquidity and capital resources to (1) support our operations, including our homebuilding inventories; (2) provide working capital; and (3) provide mortgage loans for our homebuyers. Liquidity and capital resources are generated internally from operations and from external sources. Additionally, we have an effective shelf registration statement, which allows us to issue equity, debt or hybrid securities up to $1.0 billion, with $500 million earmarked for our medium-term senior notes program.

Capital Resources

Our capital structure is a combination of (1) permanent financing, represented by stockholders’ equity; (2) long-term financing, represented by our publicly traded 7% senior notes due 2012, 5 1/2% senior notes due 2013, 5 3/8% medium-term senior notes due 2014 and 2015 and our homebuilding line of credit (the “Homebuilding Line”); and (3) current financing, primarily our mortgage lending line of credit (the “Mortgage Line”). Based upon our current capital resources and additional capacity available under existing credit agreements, we believe that our current financial condition is both balanced to fit our current operating structure and adequate to satisfy our current and near-term capital requirements. We continue to monitor and evaluate the adequacy of our Homebuilding Line and Mortgage Line. However, we believe that we can meet our long-term capital needs (including meeting future debt payments and refinancing or paying off other long-term debt as it becomes due) from operations and external financing sources, assuming that no significant adverse

- 45 -


changes in our business or capital and credit markets occur as a result of the various risk factors described in Item 1A “Risk Factors Relating to our Business”Business,” which are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.

Lines of Credit and Senior Notes

Homebuilding.  Our Homebuilding Line is an unsecured revolving line of credit with a group of lenders for support of our homebuilding segments. Our Homebuilding Line has an aggregate commitment amount of $1.25 billion and a maturity date of March 21, 2011. The facility’s provision for letters of credit is available in the aggregate amount of $500 million. The facility permits an increase in the maximum commitment amount to $1.75 billion upon our request, subject to receipt of additional commitments from existing or additional participant lenders. Interest rates on outstanding borrowings are determined by reference to LIBOR,a chosen London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), with a spread from LIBOR which is determined

- 40 -


based on changes in our credit ratings and leverage ratio, or to an alternate base rate. At March 31,June 30, 2007, we did not have any borrowings on our Homebuilding Line and had $43.7$37.8 million in letters of credit issued, which reduced the amount available to be borrowed under the Homebuilding Line.

Mortgage Lending.  Our Mortgage Line has a borrowing limit of $225 million with terms that allow for increases of up to $175 million in the borrowing limit to a maximum of $400 million, subject to concurrence by the participating banks. Available borrowings under the Mortgage Line are collateralized by mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities and are limited to the value of eligible collateral, as defined. At March 31,June 30, 2007, $100.7$99.4 million was borrowed and an additional $31.8$8.2 million was collateralized and available to be borrowed. The Mortgage Line is cancelable upon 120 days notice.

General.  The agreements for our bank lines of credit and the indentures for our senior notes require compliance with certain representations, warranties and covenants. We believe that we are in compliance with these requirements, and we are not aware of any covenant violations. The agreements containing these representations, warranties and covenants for the bank lines of credit and the indentures for our senior notes are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are listed in the Exhibit Table in Part IV of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

The financial covenants contained in the Homebuilding Line agreement include a leverage test and a consolidated tangible net worth test. Under the leverage test, generally, our consolidated indebtedness is not permitted to exceed 55% (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances) of the sum of consolidated indebtedness and our “adjusted consolidated tangible net worth,” as defined. Under the consolidated tangible net worth test, our “consolidated tangible net worth,” as defined, must not be less than (1) $1.360 billion; plus (2) 50% of “consolidated net income,” as defined, of the “borrower,” as defined, and the “guarantors,” as defined, earned after September 30, 2005; plus (3) 50% of the net proceeds or other consideration received for the issuance of capital stock after September 30, 2005; minus (4) the lesser of (A) the aggregate amount paid by “borrower” after September 30, 2005 to repurchase its common stock and (B) $300 million. Failure to satisfy the foregoing financial covenant tests couldwould not result in a default, but would result in a scheduled term-out of the facility. In addition, “consolidated tangible net worth,” as defined, must not be less than the sum of (1) $850 million; (2) 50% of the “quarterly consolidated net income” of “borrower” and the “guarantors” earned after September 30, 2005; and (3) 50% of the net proceeds or other consideration

- 46 -


received for the issuance of capital stock after September 30, 2005. Failure to satisfy this covenant could result in a termination of the facility. We believe that we are in full compliance with these covenants, and we are not aware of any covenant violations.

Our senior notes are not secured and, while the senior notes indentures contain some restrictions on secured debt and other transactions, they do not contain financial covenants. Our senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis, jointly and severally, by most of our homebuilding segment subsidiaries.

MDC Common Stock Repurchase Program

At March 31,June 30, 2007, we were authorized to repurchase up to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock. We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 or 2006.

- 41 -


Consolidated Cash Flow

During the 2007 first quarter,six months of 2007, we generated $149.3$199.3 million in cash from operating activities, primarily resulting from a reduction of $137.2$147.7 million in mortgage loans held in inventory and home sales and other receivables from December 31, 2006. The decline in mortgage loans held in inventory primarily was due to originating a higher volume of mortgage loans during the 2006 fourth quarter, compared with the 2007 firstsecond quarter. Additionally, we generated cash of $99.5$116.4 million from lowerlowering our homebuilding inventories, as we continued to execute oura strategy of limiting our new land purchases. Offsetting these cash proceeds was the use of $38.1 million, $48.2 million and $10.7$64.2 million to reduce accounts payable and accrued liabilities and $26.3 million to reduce our income tax payable, respectively.payable. The cash used to decrease our accounts payable and accrued liabilities primarily related to the payment of executive and non-executiveemployee bonuses and homebuilding construction payables. We decreased our income tax payable as we incurred payments in 2007 associated with our 2006 income tax obligations.

During the first quartersix months of 2006, we used $108.4$112.3 million in cash in ourfrom operating activities. We used $219.4$274.9 million of cash to increase our homebuilding inventories in connection with the expansion of our operations during the early part of 2006. In addition, we used $68.4$69.7 million in cash to reduce accountsour income tax payable and accrued liabilities, primarily due to the payment of executive bonuses and homebuilding construction payables andas we incurred payments in 2006 associated with our 2005 income tax obligations. These uses of cash partially were offset by generating cash of $113.8$208.4 million from our net income before non-cash items and a $46.9$74.0 million decrease in mortgage loans held in inventory from December 31, 2005 resulting from our selling a higher volume of loans to third-party purchasers. Additionally, a decrease in our home sales receivables balance provided $61.1 million in cash.

We used $0.7$2.1 million and $1.6$4.3 million of cash in investing activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, primarily due to the purchasefor purchases of property and equipment.

During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, we used $25.9$36.8 million in cash from financing activities. This cash usage primarily resulted from $29.8$31.1 million in net payments on our lines of credit and $11.4$22.9 million in dividend payments, partially offset by cash proceeds of $9.4$10.7 million from the exercise of stock options. Additionally, we received proceeds of $5.9$6.3 million with respect to the excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation during the 2007 first quarter.six months of 2007.

During the first quartersix months of 2006, we receivedused a total of $61.3$6.4 million in cash from financing activities. TheseThis cash proceedsusage primarily wereresulted from dividend payments of $22.5 million, partially offset by the result of net borrowings under our Homebuilding Line and Mortgage Line of $69.0$11.6 million. Additionally, we received $3.5 million in proceeds and tax benefits from the exercise of stock options. These financing cash proceeds were offset in part by dividend payments of $11.2 million.

- 47 -


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into lot option purchase contracts in order to procure lots for the construction of homes. Lot option contracts enable us to control lot positions with a minimal capital investment, which substantially reduces the risks associated with land ownership and development. At March 31,June 30, 2007, we had non-refundable option deposits of $15.6$11.0 million in the form of cash and $14.4$11.9 million in the form of letters of credit to secure option contracts to purchase lots. In limited circumstances,certain cases, in the event that we exercise our right to purchase the lots or land under option, in addition to our purchase price, our obligation also includes certain costs we are required to

- 42 -


reimburse the seller. At March 31,June 30, 2007, the total purchase price for lots under option and total capitalized pre-acquisition costs were $677.2$578 million and $5.2$4.0 million, respectively.

At March 31,June 30, 2007, we had issued performance bonds (“Bonds”) and letters of credit totaling approximately $376.8$354.3 million and $71.5$62.7 million, respectively, including $24.4$21.6 million in letters of credit issued by HomeAmerican, with the remaining issued by third parties, to secure our performance under various contracts. We expect that the obligations secured by these Bonds and letters of credit generally will be performed in the ordinary course of our business and in accordance with the applicable contractual terms. To the extent that the obligations are performed, the related Bonds and letters of credit should be released and we should not have any continuing obligations.

We have made no material guarantees with respect to third-party obligations.

Contractual Obligations

Our contractual obligations have not changed materially from those reported in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

IMPACT OF INFLATION, CHANGING PRICES AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

Real estate and residential housing prices are affected by a number of factors, including but not limited to inflation, interest rate changes and the supply of new and existing homes to be purchased. Inflation can cause increases in the price of land, raw materials and subcontracted labor. UnlessDuring 2007, these increased costs arewere not fully recovered through higher sales prices, which negatively impacted our 2007 Home Gross Margins would decrease.Margins. If interest rates increase, construction and financing costs, as well as the cost of borrowings, could also increase, which can result in lower Home Gross Margins. Increases in home mortgage interest rates make it more difficult for our customers to qualify for home mortgage loans, potentially decreasing home sales revenue. Increases in interest rates also may affect adversely the volume of mortgage loan originations. Increases in the supply of unsold new and existing homes have had an adverse effect on our ability to generate new home orders and maintain home orders in Backlog, and have impacted negatively our Home Gross Margins, homes sales revenue and results of operations.

The volatility of interest rates could have an adverse effect on our future operations and liquidity. Reported gains on sales of mortgage loans may vary significantly from period to period depending on the volatility in the interest rate market. Derivative instruments utilized in the normal course of business by HomeAmerican include forward sales securities commitments, private investor sales commitments and commitments to originate mortgage loans. We utilize these commitments to manage the price risk on fluctuations in interest rates on our mortgage loans held in inventory and commitments to originate mortgage loans. Such contracts are the only significant financial derivative instruments we utilize.

- 48 -


Among other things, an increase in interest rates may affect adversely the demand for housing and the availability of mortgage financing and may reduce the credit facilities offered to us by banks, investment bankers and mortgage bankers.

We continue to have the objective of limiting our lot supply to avoid over-exposure to any single sub-market and to create flexibility to react to changes in market conditions, but a continued slowdown in the pace of net home orders could work contrary to this strategy.

- 43 -


OTHER

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as statements made by us in periodic press releases, oral statements made by our officials in the course of presentations about the Company and conference calls in connection with quarterly earnings releases, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding our business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows, strategies and prospects. These forward-looking statements may be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained in this Report are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. However, any further disclosures made on related subjects in subsequent reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K should be consulted. Additionally, information about issues that could lead to material changes in performance and risk factors that have the potential to affect us is contained under the caption “Risk Factors Relating to our Business” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no material changes from the 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K related to the Company’s exposure to market risk from interest rates.

 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

(a)Conclusion regarding the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures - An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures was performed under the supervision, and with the participation, of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at March 31,June 30, 2007.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting - There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

- 4449 -


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

FORM 10-Q/A10-Q

PART II

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates have been named as defendants in various claims, complaints and other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, including moisture intrusion and related mold claims. In the opinion of management, the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect upon the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. See“Forward-Looking Statements” below.above.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) filed an administrative action against Richmond American Homes of Colorado, Inc. (“RAH Colorado”), alleging that RAH Colorado violated the terms of RAH Colorado’s general permit for discharges of stormwater from construction activities at two of RAH Colorado’s development sites. In its complaint, the EPA sought civil penalties against RAH Colorado in the amount of $0.1 million. On November 11, 2003, the EPA filed a motion to withdraw the administrative action so that it could refile the matter in United States District Court as part of a consolidated action against RAH Colorado for alleged stormwater violations at not only the original two sites, but also two additional sites. The EPA’s motion to withdraw was granted by the Administrative Law Judge on February 9, 2004. The EPA has not yet refiled the matter. The EPA has inspected 21 sites under development in Colorado and by RAH Colorado affiliates in Virginia, Maryland, Arizona and California, and claims to have found additional stormwater permit violations. RAH Colorado has substantial defenses to the allegations made by the EPA and also is exploring methods of resolving this matter with the EPA.

The EPA has issued two Notices of Violation against Richmond American Homes of Arizona, Inc. (“RAH Arizona”) alleging violations of the Clean Air Act. The EPA asserts that RAH Arizona has not controlled dust generated at construction sites in Maricopa County in that it has not operated a water application system or other approved control measures, installed suitable track-out control devices and/or cleaned-up materials tracked-out from project sites. RAH Arizona has substantial defenses to the EPA’s allegations and is exploring methods of resolving these matters with the EPA.

Because of the nature of the homebuilding business, and in the ordinary course of its operations, the Company from time to time may be subject to product liability claims.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

There have been no significant changes in the risk factors previously identified as being attendant to our business in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, except with respect to the following:

Adverse changes in general economic conditions could reduce the demand for homes and, as a result, could negatively impact our results of operations.

The homebuilding industry continued to experience uncertainty and reduced demand for new homes, which negatively impacted our financial and operating results during the 2007 first quarter,six months of 2007, compared with the 2006 first quarter.six months of 2006. The conditions experienced during the 2007 first quarterand

 

- 4550 -


second quarters included, among other things: reduced consumer confidence; on-going homebuyer concerns about the housing market and the lack of home selling price stabilization; and concerns over higher-risk mortgage loan products, such as Alt-A and sub-prime. Further declines during this down cycle in the homebuilding industry could continue to cause demand for our homes to weaken significantly, which couldwould have a significant negative impact on our Home Gross Margins, home sales revenue and results of operations.

Competition in the homebuilding industry could negatively impact our results of operations.

During the 2007 first quarter,and second quarters, we experienced an increase in competition whereby, in many cases, other homebuilders in the markets in which we operate were offering homes at sales prices less than ours. Accordingly, we reduced our home sales prices and/or increased incentives in response to lower home sales prices offered by our competitors, and as a result of the typical spring selling season failing to materialize. These competitive pressures are likely to continue for some time and could affect our ability to maintain existing home prices and require that we provide additional incentives, which would negatively impact our future financial and operating results.

If the market value of our homes or carrying value of our land drops significantly, we could be required to further write down the carrying value of our inventory to its estimated fair value, which would negatively impact our results of operations.

The market value of our homebuilding inventories further decreased during the 2007 firstsecond quarter, compared with the market value as of DecemberMarch 31, 2006.2007. This decline was the result of lower demand for new home orders during the 2007 firstsecond quarter, significant increases in the level of incentives offered to generate new home orders and maintain homes in Backlog until they close, decreases in home sales prices and/or increases in the level of incentives offered to remain competitive with home sales prices offered by our competitors and decreases in our home sales prices when the typical spring selling season failed to materialize. As a result, we recorded asset impairments of $141.4$161.1 million during the 2007 firstsecond quarter. If these conditions continue or deteriorate further, additional asset impairments may be required, which could have a significant negative impact on our results of operations.

Further uncertainty in the mortgage lending industry regarding the origination of higher-risk mortgage loans could negatively impact our results of operations.

The Company is subject to risks associated with higher-risk mortgage loans, including Alt-A, sub-prime, second mortgage loans and high loan-to-value mortgage loans. These risks may include the willingness of third-parties to purchase these mortgage loan products from HomeAmerican, or HomeAmerican’s ability to sell these mortgage loans at market prices that are deemed acceptable. During the 2007 first quarter,half of 2007, many lenders in the mortgage industry faced liquidity issues surrounding these loan products, primarily resulting from changes in the underwriting criteria of third-party purchasers of mortgage loans. As a result, we tightened our mortgage loan underwriting criteria during the 2007 first quarterhalf of 2007 as they related to high loan-to-value and high combined loan-to-value mortgage loan originations. Additionally, we believe the reporting of these conditions in the media negatively impacted the confidence of potential homebuyers in the homebuilding and mortgage lending industries. These factors contributed to lower demand for new homes during the 2007 first quarterand second quarters and the delay of some home closings, as homebuyers were required to re-qualify for new or different mortgage loan products.

- 51 -


The Company also is subject to risks associated with previously sold mortgage loans originated by HomeAmerican, depending upon, among other things, compliance with mortgage loan underwriting criteria and the associated homebuyers’ performance, which could require

- 46 -


HomeAmerican to re-purchase certain of those mortgage loans. These risks may affect HomeAmerican’s ability to realize the full value of its investment in these re-purchased mortgage loans either through sales, collections or foreclosure proceedings, which would negatively impact our results of operations and cash from operations. During the 2007 second quarter, HomeAmerican experienced an increase in the number of previously sold mortgage loans that were required to be re-purchased, which negatively impacted our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.

For a more complete discussion of risk other factors that affect our business, see “Risk Factors Relating to our Business” in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which also include the following:

 

The homebuilding industry historically has been cyclical and has been experiencing the first downturn in a number of years. Continuation of this downturn may result in a further reduction in our home sales revenue and negatively impact our results of operations.

 

Increases in our Approximate Cancellation Rate could have a significant negative impact on our Home Gross Margins and home sales revenue.

 

If land is not available at reasonable prices, our sales could decrease and negatively impact our results of operations.

 

Our homebuilding operations are concentrated in certain markets, and reduced demand for homes in these markets could reduce home sales revenue.

 

Interest rate increases or changes in federal lending programs could lower demand for our homes and our mortgage lending services.

 

We are reliant on a limited number of third party purchasers of mortgage loans originated by HomeAmerican, which could impact our results of operations.

 

If our potential homebuyers are not able to obtain suitable financing, our business may decline.

 

Labor and material shortages could cause delays in the construction of our homes.

 

Natural disasters could cause an increase in home construction costs, as well as delays, and could negatively impact our results of operations.

 

Because of the seasonal nature of our business, our quarterly operating results fluctuate.

 

Our business is subject to numerous environmental and other governmental regulations. These regulations could give rise to significant additional liabilities or expenditures, or restrictions on our business.

 

Product liability litigation and warranty claims that arise in the ordinary course of business may be costly.

 

Future terrorist attacks against the United States or increased domestic and international instability could have an adverse effect on our operations.

 

The interests of certain controlling shareholders may be adverse to investors.

 

- 4752 -


Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The Company did not repurchase any shares during the firstsecond quarter of 2007. Additionally, there were no sales of unregistered equity securities during the firstsecond quarter of 2007.

 

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4.4.Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

NoneThe annual meeting of the Company’s shareowners was held on June 25, 2007 (the “Annual Meeting”). A total of 42,517,467 shares out of 45,721,798 shares outstanding were represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting. The following members of the Board of Directors were elected as Class I Directors for three-year terms expiring in 2010:

 

   Votes For  Votes Withheld

Michael A. Berman

  42,026,589  490,878

Herbert T. Buchwald

  38,647,798  3,869,669

Larry A. Mizel

  35,583,459  6,934,008

Gilbert Goldstein and William B. Kemper continue as Class II directors with terms expiring in 2008. Steven J. Borick, David D. Mandarich and David E. Blackford continue as Class III directors with terms expiring in 2009.

Item 5.Other Information

On April 26,July 23, 2007, MDC’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of twenty five cents ($0.25) per share. The dividend will be paid on May 23,August 22, 2007 to shareowners of record on May 9,August 8, 2007.

 

Item 6.Exhibits

 

 

10.1

 Stock Limit Amendment to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. 401(k) Savings Plan, March 26, 2007.

Aircraft Sale Agreement

 12

10.2

 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges Schedule.

Aircraft Purchase Agreement

 31.1

10.3

 

Section 1031 Exchange Agreement

10.4

Lease Agreement (Larry A. Mizel)

10.5

Lease Agreement (David D. Mandarich)

12

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges Schedule.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by 17 CFR 240.13a-14(b), pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by 17 CFR 240.13a-14(b), pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

- 4853 -


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 10,August 3, 2007 M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
 (Registrant)
 By: 

/s/ Paris G. Reece III

  Paris G. Reece III,
  Executive Vice President,
  Chief Financial Officer and
  Principal Accounting Officer

 

- 4954 -