UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

xQuarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

 

¨Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Transition Period From                    to                    .

Commission File No. 333-128166-10

 

 

 

LOGOLOGO

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware 34-2022081

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1101 Technology Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(734) 827-5400

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ¨    No  x

(Note: As a voluntary filer not subject to the filing requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant would have been required to file such reports) as if it were subject to such filing requirements).

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

There were 1,000 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of August 9,November 8, 2013 (all of which are privately owned and not traded on a public market).

 

 

 


Index

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

 

Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)

   4  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations—Three and SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember  30, 2012 and 2013

   4  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss—Income (Loss)—Three and SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013

   5  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013

   6  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013

   7  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   8  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   32  

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   47  

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

   48  

Part II OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

   48  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

48

Item 6. Exhibits

   49  

Item 6. Exhibits

49

Signatures

   50  

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements may include comments concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenue or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, business trends and other information that is not historical. When used in this report, the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” or future or conditional verbs, such as “could,” “may,” “should,” or “will,” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends and data are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there is no assurance that these expectations, beliefs and projections will be achieved. For a more detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties, see Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. With respect to all forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this report. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include, among others, domestic and global economic conditions and the resulting impact on the availability and cost of credit; financial viability of key customers and key suppliers; our dependence on our largest customers; increased crude oil and gasoline prices and resulting reductions in global demand for the use of automobiles; the shift in demand from premium to economy products; pricing and pressures from imports; increasing costs for manufactured components, raw materials and energy; the expansion of return policies or the extension of payment terms; risks associated with our non-U.S. operations; risks related to our receivables factoring arrangements; product liability and warranty and recall claims brought against us; reduced inventory levels by our distributors resulting from consolidation and increased efficiency; environmental and automotive safety regulations; the availability of raw materials, manufactured components or equipment from our suppliers; challenges to our intellectual property portfolio; our ability to develop improved products; the introduction of improved products and services that extend replacement cycles otherwise reduce demand for our products; our ability to achieve cost savings from our restructuring plans; our ability to successfully effect dispositions of existing lines of business; our ability to successfully combine our operations with any businesses we have acquired or may acquire; risk of impairment charges to our long-lived assets; risk of impairment to intangibles and goodwill; the risk of business disruptions related to a variety of events or conditions including natural and man-made disasters; risks associated with foreign exchange rate fluctuations; risks associated with our expansion into new markets; the impact on our tax rate resulting from the mix of our profits and losses in various jurisdictions; reductions in the value of our deferred tax assets; difficulties in developing, maintaining or upgrading information technology systems; risks associated with doing business in corrupting environments; our substantial leverage and limitations on flexibility in operating our business contained in our debt agreements. Additionally, there may be other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Our forward–looking statements apply only as of the date of this report or as of the date they were made. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Financial Statements

Item 1. Financial Statements

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Net sales

  $373   $396   $737   $769    $375   $401   $1,112   $1,170  

Cost of sales

   (284  (301  (571  (592   (287 (308 (858 (900
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   89    95    166    177     88    93    254    270  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   (52  (51  (98  (99   (50  (57  (148  (161
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit

   37    44    68    78     38    36    106    109  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   (1  (15  (1  (15   —      —      (1  (15

Other income (loss), net

   —     (1  —      (2   2    (1  2    (3

Interest expense

   (16  (28  (32  (43   (16  (15  (48  (58
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   20    —      35    18     24    20    59    33  

Income tax provision

   (9  (1  (14  (9   (10  (9  (24  (16

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   (1  —      —      —       1    (2  1    (2
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   10    (1  21    9  

Net income from continuing operations

   15    9    36    15  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   (42  —      (47  (4   (10  —      (57  (1
  

 

  

 

 ��

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

   (32  (1  (26  5     5    9    (21  14  

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —       1    —      1    —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(32 $(1 $(26 $5    $4   $9   $(22 $14  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive LossIncome (Loss)

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Net income (loss)

  $(32 $(1 $(26 $5    $5    $9   $(21 $14  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

     

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

      

Interest rate swap, net of tax

   —      6    —      6     —       (1 —     5  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   (23  (14  (11  (17   11     2   —     (15
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

   (23  (8  (11  (11

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   11     1    —      (10
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

   (55  (9  (37  (6

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   16     10    (21  4  

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —       1     —      1    —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company

  $(55 $(9 $(37 $(6

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $15    $10   $(22 $4  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(Dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2012
 June 30,
2013
   December 31,
2012
 September 30,
2013
 

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $51   $55    $51   $86  

Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $3 million for 2012 and $4 million for 2013

   163    191     163   182  

Inventories, net

   304    296     304   302  

Current deferred taxes

   13    23     13   23  

Prepaid taxes

   30    29     30   30  

Other current assets

   22    44     22   41  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   583    638     583    664  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

   119    117     119    124  

Goodwill

   24    24     24    25  

Other intangible assets, net

   88    85     88    85  

Deferred financing costs

   15    20     15    19  

Deferred income taxes

   106    93     106    97  

Investments and other assets

   25    20     25    21  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $960   $997    $960   $1,035  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

   

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity (deficit)

   

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

  $143   $163    $143   $166  

Notes payable

   23    23     23    22  

Other accrued expenses

   68    66     68    92  

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

   17    19     17    21  

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

   —      5  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   251    276     251    301  

Long-term debt

   546    917     546    916  

Deferred employee benefits and other noncurrent liabilities

   12    9     12    14  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   809    1,202     809    1,231  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Contingencies and commitments

      

Shareholder’s equity:

   

Shareholder’s equity (deficit):

   

Common stock, $.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

   —      —       —      —    

Additional paid-in capital

   455    456     455    456  

Accumulated deficit

   (296  (642   (296  (634

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (9  (20   (9  (19
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity of the Company

   150    (206

Total shareholder’s equity (deficit) of the Company

   150    (197

Noncontrolling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

   1    1     1    1  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity

   151    (205

Total shareholder’s equity (deficit)

   151    (196
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity

  $960   $997  

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity (deficit)

  $960   $1,035  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Operating activities

      

Net income (loss)

  $(26 $5    $(21 $14  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

   11    12     17   17  

Impairment of assets

   62    —       88   —    

Stock-based compensation

   —      1     —     1  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   1    15     1   15  

Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs

   —      8     —     8  

Write-off of original issue discount on Subordinated Notes

   —      1     —     1  

Provision for deferred income taxes

   (28  13     (37 9  

Change in trade accounts receivable

   (20  (37   (8 (24

Change in inventories

   2    (1   (13 (6

Change in other current operating assets

   —      (34   (2 (33

Change in other current operating liabilities

   68    33     50   51  

Change in other

   9    10     13   16  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   79    26     88    69  

Investing activities

      

Proceeds from sales of assets

   3    —       4    —    

Investment in companies, net of cash acquired

   —      (1

Change in restricted cash

   4    —       1    —    

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   (11  (10   (19  (18
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (4  (10   (14  (19

Financing activities

      

Net decrease in other short-term debt

   (5  —       (4  (1

Payments of other debt

   (2  —       (2  —    

Repayment of Secured Notes

   (23  (195   (23  (195

Repayment of Subordinated Notes

   —      (367   —      (367

Repayment of Term Loans

   —      (1

Net payments of ABL Revolver

   (35  —       (50  —    

Proceeds from Senior Notes

   —      250     —      250  

Proceeds from Term Loans

   —      667     —      667  

Distribution to our shareholder

   —      (351   —      (352

Payment of deferred financing costs

   —      (15   —      (15
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   (65  (11   (79  (14

Effect of exchange rates on cash

   (1  (1   —      (1

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   9    4  

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   (5  35  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

   54    51     54    51  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

  $63   $55    $49   $86  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Supplemental cash flows information

      

Cash paid during the period for:

      

Interest

  $31   $38    $42   $46  

Income taxes

  $11   $10    $16   $15  

Noncash investing and financing activities:

      

Additions to property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable

  $2   $1    $1   $2  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1. Description of Business

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc. is a global leader in the heavy duty and light vehicle replacement products and services industry. We derive approximately 98% of our sales from this industry. Our broad range of filtration, chassis and other products are sold in North America, Europe, South America, Asia and Africa. Our brands include WIX®, Raybestos®, FiltronTM, Nakata®, McQuay-Norris® and ecoLAST®. Additionally, we provide private label products for NAPA®, CARQUEST® and ACDelco®. Affinia Group Inc. is 100% owned by Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc., which, in turn, is 100% owned by Affinia Group Holdings Inc. (“Holdings”), a company controlled by affiliates of The Cypress Group L.L.C (“Cypress”).

Affinia Group Inc., the Company’s direct, 100% owned subsidiary and a Delaware corporation formed on June 28, 2004, entered into a stock and asset purchase agreement on November 30, 2004, as amended (the “Purchase Agreement”), with Dana Corporation (“Dana”). The Purchase Agreement provided for the acquisition by Affinia Group Inc. of substantially all of Dana’s aftermarket business operations (the “Acquisition”).

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. In these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the terms “the Company,” “Parent,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Note 2. Basis of Presentation

The interim financial information is prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and such principles are applied on a basis consistent with information reflected in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC. In the opinion of management, the interim financial information includes all adjustments and accruals, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for a fair presentation of results for the respective interim period.

Note 3. New Accounting Pronouncements

Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-02, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,”which requires an entity to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety to net income. For other amounts that are not required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, an entity is required to cross-reference other disclosures required under U.S. GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. This guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The implementation of ASU 2013-02 resulted in financial statement disclosure changes only. Please refer to “Note 16. Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” for disclosure.

In July 2012, the FASB amended Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” with ASU 2012-02, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets for Impairment.” Under the revised guidance, an organization has the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test. An organization electing to perform a qualitative assessment is no longer required to calculate the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset unless the organization determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is “more likely than not” that the asset is impaired. The guidance is effective for impairment tests for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. We test indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis as of December 31 of each year, unless conditions arise that would require a more frequent evaluation. Adoption of this guidance will not impact our financial condition or results of operations.

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-10, “Inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (or Overnight Index Swap Rate) as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes.” ASU 2013-10 allows the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (OIS) to be designated as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes, in addition to interest rates on direct Treasury obligations of the U.S. government and the London Interbank Offered Rate. The amendments also remove the restriction on using different benchmark rates for similar hedges. The amendments are effective prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013. The Company does not anticipate the requirements of ASU 2013-10 will have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, “Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists.” ASU 2013-11 clarifies guidance and eliminates diversity in practice on the presentation of unrecognized tax benefits when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists at the reporting date. This new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2013 and subsequent interim periods. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 4. Refinancing

On April 25, 2013, we refinanced our existing notes and credit facilities and made a distribution to Holdings, our shareholder. The refinancing consisted of the issuance of $250 million aggregate principal amount 7.75% Senior Notes due May 1, 2021 (the “Senior Notes”), a $200 million term loan due April 25, 2016 (“Term Loan B-1”), a $470 million term loan due April 25, 2020 (“Term Loan B-2,” and together with Term Loan B-1, the “Term Loans”), the proceeds of which we used, together with $31 million of cash on hand, to redeem our 10.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “Secured Notes”), redeem our 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (the “Subordinated Notes”), pay fees and expenses in connection with the refinancing transaction and make a $350 million distribution to Holdings. Holdings used the distribution to redeem its Preferred Shares, repay $61 million of the note (the “Seller Note”) issued by Holdings to Dana as part of the financing in connection with our acquisition of substantially all of the aftermarket business operations of Dana in 2004 and make a distribution of $133 million to its stockholders. We replaced our existing asset-based revolving credit facility (the “Old ABL Revolver”) with a new asset-based revolving credit facility (our “ABL Revolver”) on April 25, 2013. The ABL Revolver matures on April 25, 2018 and comprises a revolving credit facility of up to $175 million for borrowings solely to the U.S. domestic borrowers, including (a) a $30 million sub-limit for letters of credit and (b) a $15 million swingline facility. Availability under the ABL Revolver is based upon monthly (or more frequent under certain circumstances) borrowing base valuations of our eligible inventory and accounts receivable, among other things, and is reduced by certain reserves in effect from time to time.

The sources and uses of proceeds of the refinancing consisted of the following:

 

(Dollars in millions)  Sources         Uses 

Term Loan B-1(1)

  $199    Redeemed Secured Notes   $180  

Term Loan B-2(1)

   468    Redeemed Subordinated Notes    367  

Senior Notes

   250    Distribution to Shareholder:   

Cash on hand

   31            Redeemed Holdings’ Preferred Shares(2)  156    
            Repaid Holdings’ Seller Note(2)  61    
            Distribution to Holdings’ Stockholders(2)  133    
     

 

 

   
    Total distribution to Shareholder(2)    350  
    Interest payments on Secured and Subordinated Notes    21  
    Call premium on Secured Notes    15  
    Deferred financing costs(3)    15  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
  $948       $948  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

(1)Less original issue discount of $2 million for Term Loan B-2 and $1 million for Term Loan B-1.
(2)A distribution to our shareholder of $350 million was used for redemption of its preferred shares, payment of its debt and a distribution to its stockholders.
(3)The deferred financing costs paid on the date of the refinancing were $13 million and $2 million werewas subsequently paid in the remainder of the second quarter of 2013.

During the second quarter of 2013, we made a distribution of $351 million to Holdings of which $350 million related to the refinancing, as previously described, and $1 million related to the payment of HoldingsHoldings’ operating expenses. Subsequently in the third quarter of 2013, we made an additional $1 million distribution related to our deferred compensation plan.

Note 5. Debt

Our debt consists of notes that are publicly traded, an ABL Revolver, term loans and other short-term borrowings. Our debt consisted of the following:

 

(Dollars in millions)  December 31,
2012
   June 30,
2013
 

9% Senior subordinated notes, due November 2014

  $367    $—    

10.75% Senior secured notes, due August 2016

   179     —    

7.75% Senior notes, due May 2021

   —       250  

Term Loan B-1, due April 2016

   —       199  

Term Loan B-2, due April 2020

   —       468  

ABL revolver, due April 2018

   —       —    

Other debt(1)

   23     23  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $569    $940  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2012
  September 30,
2013
 

9% Senior subordinated notes, due November 2014

  $367    —    

10.75% Senior secured notes, due August 2016

   179    —    

7.75% Senior notes, due May 2021

   —      250  

Term Loan B-1, due April 2016

   —      199  

Term Loan B-2, due April 2020

   —      467  

ABL revolver, due April 2018

   —      —    

Other debt(1)

   23    22  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   569    938  

Less: current portion(1)

   (23  (22
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $546   $916  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)The other debt of $23 million as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2013 consistsconsisted of $20 million related to our Poland filtration operations and $3 million related to our China filtration operations. The other debt of $22 million as of September 30, 2013 consisted of $20 million related to our Poland filtration operations and $2 million related to our China filtration operations.

The fair value framework requires the categorization of our debt into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to determine fair value. The fair value of debt and the categorization of the hierarchy level of fair value, net of discount, are as follows:

Fair Value of Debt at December 31, 2012

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Book Value
of  Debt
   Fair Value
Factor
 Fair Value
of  Debt
   Book Value
of Debt
   Fair Value
Factor
 Fair Value
of Debt
 

Senior subordinated notes, due November 2014(1)

  $367     100.25 $368    $367     100.25 $368  

Senior secured notes, due August 2016(1)

   179     108.43  194     179     108.43 194  

ABL revolver, due May 2017(2)

   —       100  —       —       100 —    

Other debt(2)

   23     100  23     23     100 23  
     

 

      

 

 

Total fair value of debt at December 31, 2012

     $585       $585  
     

 

      

 

 

Fair Value of Debt at JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Book Value
of  Debt
   Fair Value
Factor
  Fair Value
of  Debt
 

Senior notes, due May 2021(1)

  $250     100.94 $252  

Term Loan B-1, due April 2016(1)

   199     100.38  200  

Term Loan B-2, due April 2020(1)

   468     100.00  468  

ABL revolver, due April 2018(2)

   —       100  —    

Other debt(2)

   23     100  23  
     

 

 

 

Total fair value of debt at June 30, 2013

     $943  
     

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Book Value
of Debt
   Fair Value
Factor
  Fair Value
of Debt
 

Senior notes, due May 2021(1)

  $250     102.75 $257  

Term Loan B-1, due April 2016(1)

   199     100.06  199  

Term Loan B-2, due April 2020(1)

   467     99.56  465  

ABL revolver, due April 2018(2)

   —       100  —    

Other debt(2)

   22     100  22  
     

 

 

 

Total fair value of debt at September 30, 2013

     $943  
     

 

 

 

 

(1)The fair value of the long-term debt was estimated based on quoted market prices obtained through broker or pricing services and categorized within Level 2 of the hierarchy. The fair value of our debt that is publicly traded in the secondary market is classified as Level 2 and is based on current market yields obtained through broker or pricing services.
(2)The carrying value of fixed rate short-term debt approximates fair value because of the short term nature of these instruments, and the carrying value of the Company’s current floating rate debt instruments approximates fair value because of the variable interest rates pertaining to those instruments. The fair value of debt is categorized within Level 2 of the hierarchy.

ABL Revolver

We replaced our Old ABL Revolver with a new ABL Revolver on April 25, 2013. The ABL Revolver comprises a revolving credit facility of up to $175 million for borrowings available solely to the U.S. domestic borrowers, including (a) a $30 million sub-limit for letters of credit and (b) a $15 million swingline facility. Availability under the ABL Revolver is based upon monthly (or more frequent under certain circumstances) borrowing base valuations of our eligible inventory and accounts receivable, among other things, and is reduced by certain reserves in effect from time to time.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2013, there were no outstanding borrowings under the ABL Revolver. We had an additional $125$124 million of availability after giving effect to $10 million in outstanding letters of credit and less than $1 million for borrowing base reserves as of JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

Maturity. The ABL Revolver is scheduled to mature on April 25, 2018.

Guarantees and collateral. The indebtedness, obligations and liabilities under the ABL Revolver are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by Parent and certain of its current and future U.S. subsidiaries, and are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions and exclusions, by a first-priority lien on accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, securities accounts and proceeds of the foregoing and certain assets related thereto and a second-priority lien on the collateral that secures the Term Loans on a first-priority basis.

Mandatory prepayments. If at any time the outstanding borrowings under the ABL Revolver (including outstanding letters of credit and swingline loans) exceed the lesser of (i) the borrowing base as in effect at such time and (ii) the aggregate revolving commitments as in effect at such time, the borrowers will be required to prepay an amount equal to such excess and/or cash collateralize outstanding letters of credit.

Voluntary prepayments. Subject to certain conditions, the ABL Revolver allows the borrowers to voluntarily reduce the amount of the revolving commitments and to prepay the loans without premium or penalty other than customary breakage costs for LIBOR rate contracts.

Interest rates and fees. Outstanding borrowings under the ABL Revolver accrue interest at an annual rate of interest equal to (i) a base rate plus the applicable spread, as set forth below or (ii) a LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread, as set forth below. Swingline loans bear interest at a base rate plus the applicable spread. The Company will pay a commission on letters of credit issued under the New ABL Revolver at a rate equal to the applicable spread for loans based upon the LIBOR rate.

 

Level

  Average
Aggregate
Availability
  Base Rate Loans  and
Swingline Loans
 LIBOR Loans   Average
Aggregate
Availability
  Base Rate Loans and
Swingline Loans
 LIBOR Loans 

I

  <$50,000,000   1.00  2.00  <$50,000,000   1.00 2.00

II

  > $50,000,000

but<

$100,000,000

   0.75  1.75  > $50,000,000

but<

$100,000,000

   0.75 1.75

III

  > $100,000,000   0.50  1.50  > $100,000,000   0.50 1.50

The borrowers will pay certain fees with respect to the ABL Revolver, including (i) an unused commitment fee on the undrawn portion of the credit facility of 0.25% per annum in the event that more than 50% of the commitments (excluding swingline loans) under the credit facility are utilized, and 0.375% per annum in the event that less than or equal to 50% of the commitments (excluding swingline loans) under the credit facility are utilized and (ii) customary annual administration fees and fronting fees in respect of letters of credit equal to 0.125% per annum on the stated amount of each letter of credit outstanding during each fiscal quarter. During an event of default, all loans and other obligations under the ABL Revolver may bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the otherwise applicable rate of interest.

Cash Dominion. Commencing on the day that an event of default occurs or availability under the ABL Revolver is less than the greater of 12.5% of the total borrowing base and $17.5 million and continuing until no event of default has existed and availability has been greater than such thresholds at all times for 60 consecutive days, amounts in the Company’s deposit accounts and the deposit accounts of the guarantors (other than certain excluded accounts) will be transferred daily into a blocked account held by the administrative agent and applied to reduce the outstanding amounts under the ABL Revolver.

Covenants. The ABL Revolver contains negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to: create liens and encumbrances; incur additional indebtedness; merge, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate; make acquisitions, investments, advances or loans; dispose of or transfer assets; pay dividends or make other payments in respect of their capital stock; amend certain material governance documents; change the nature of the business of the borrowers and their subsidiaries; redeem or repurchase capital stock or prepay, redeem or repurchase certain debt; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; change the borrowers’ fiscal periods; and enter into certain restrictive agreements. The ABL Revolver also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control.

In addition, commencing on the day that an event of default occurs or availability under the ABL Revolver is less than the greater of 10.0% of the total borrowing base and $15.0 million and continuing until no event of default has existed and availability under the ABL Revolver has been greater than such thresholds at all times, in each case, for 30 consecutive days, Parent will be required to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0x measured for the last 12-month period. As of August 9,November 8, 2013, the Company remained in compliance with all debt covenants. The fixed charge coverage ratio was 2.40x2.17x as of JuneSeptember 30, 2013. If none of the covenant triggers have occurred, the impact of falling below the fixed charge coverage ratio would not be a default but instead would limit our ability to pursue certain operational or financial transactions (e.g. acquisitions).

Indenture

Senior Notes.On April 25, 2013, Affinia Group Inc. issued $250 million of Senior Notes as part of the refinancing. The Senior Notes accrue interest at the rate of 7.75% per annum, payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing November 1, 2013. The Senior Notes will mature on May 1, 2021. The terms of the Indenture provide that, among other things, the Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the Guarantors’all of Affinia Group Inc.’s 100% owned current and future domestic subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”) existing and future senior debt and senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s and Guarantors’ existing and future subordinated debt. The Senior Notes are structurally subordinated to all of the liabilities and obligations of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are effectively junior in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the Guarantors’ secured indebtedness, including the Term Loans and the ABL Revolver, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness. The outstanding balance of the Senior Notes at JuneSeptember 30, 2013 was $250 million.

Guarantees. The Guarantors guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Notes on a senior unsecured basis.

Interest Rate. Interest on the Notes accrues at a rate of 7.75% per annum. Interest on the Notes is payable in cash semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2013.

Other Covenants. The Indenture contains affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the Company’s ability (as well as those of the Company’s subsidiaries) to: incur additional debt; provide guarantees and issue mandatorily redeemable preferred stock; pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of capital stock or make certain other restricted payments or investments including the prepayment of certain indebtedness; enter into agreements that restrict distributions from restricted subsidiaries; sell or otherwise dispose of assets, including capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; enter into transactions with affiliates; create or incur liens; and merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of its assets.

Events of Default. The Indenture provides for customary events of default (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), which include nonpayment, breach of covenants in the Indenture, payment defaults or acceleration of other indebtedness, failure to pay certain judgments and certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency. Generally, if an event of default occurs, the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and other monetary obligations on all the Notes to be due and payable immediately.

Term Loan Facility

On April 25, 2013, the Company entered into (i) a Term Loan B-1 in an aggregate principal amount of $200 million and (ii) a Term Loan B-2 in an aggregate principal amount of $470 million. The Term Loan B-1 was offered at a price of 99.75%, of their face value, resulting in approximately $199 million of net proceeds for the Term Loan B-1. The Term Loan B-2 was offered at a price of 99.50%, of their face value, resulting in approximately $468 million of net proceeds for the Term Loan B-2. The $1 million and $2 million original issue discount for the Term Loan B-1 and Term Loan B-2, respectively, will be amortized based on the effective interest rate method and included in interest expense until the Term Loans mature. The Term Loan B-1 amortizes in quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum, with the balance due on April 25, 2016. The Term Loan B-2 amortizes in quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum, with the balance due on April 25, 2020. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, $199 million principal amount of Term Loan B-1 was outstanding, net of a $1 million issue discount which is being amortized until the Term Loan B-1 matures and $468$467 million principal amount of Term Loan B-2 was outstanding, net of a $2 million issue discount which is being amortized until the Term Loan B-2 matures.

Guarantees and collateral. The indebtedness, obligations and liabilities under the Term Loan Facility are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by Parent and certain of its current and future U.S. subsidiaries, and are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions and exclusions, by a first-priority lien on substantially all tangible and intangible assets of the borrower and each guarantor (including (i) a perfected pledge of all of the capital stock of the borrower and each direct, wholly-owned material subsidiary held by the borrower or any guarantor (subject to certain limitations with respect to foreign subsidiaries) and (ii) perfected security interests in, and mortgages on, equipment, general intangibles, investment property, intellectual property, material fee-owned real property, intercompany notes and proceeds of the foregoing) except for certain excluded assets and the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first priority basis, and a second-priority lien on the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first-priority basis.

Mandatory prepayments. The Term Loan Facility requires the following amounts to be applied to prepay the Term Loans, subject to certain thresholds, exceptions and reinvestment rights: 100% of the net proceeds from the incurrence of indebtedness (other than permitted indebtedness), 100% of the net proceeds of certain asset sales (including insurance or condemnation proceeds), other than the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first-priority basis, and 50% of excess cash flow with stepdowns to 25% and 0% based on certain leverage targets.

Mandatory prepayments will be allocated ratably between Term Loan B-1 and Term Loan B-2 and, within each, will be applied to reduce remaining amortization payments in the direct order of maturity for the immediately succeeding eight quarters and, thereafter, pro rata.

Voluntary Prepayments. The Company may voluntarily prepay outstanding Term Loans in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty (other than a 1.00% premium payable until, in the case of the Term Loan B-1, six months following April 25, 2013 and, in the case of the Term Loan B-2, one year following April 25, 2013, on (i) the amount of loans prepaid or refinanced with proceeds of long-term bank debt financing or any other financing similar to such borrowings having a lower effective yield or (ii) the amount of loans the terms of which are amended to the same effect), subject to payment of customary breakage costs in the case of LIBOR rate loans. Optional prepayments of the Term Loans will be applied to the remaining installments thereof at the direction of the Company.

Interest Rates. Outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan Facility accrue interest at an annual rate of interest equal to (i) a base rate plus the applicable spread or (ii) a LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread. The applicable margin for borrowings under the Term Loan B-1 is 1.75% with respect to base rate borrowings and 2.75% with respect to LIBOR rate borrowings, and the applicable margin for borrowing under the Term Loan B-2 is 2.50% with respect to base rate borrowings and 3.50% with respect to LIBOR rate borrowings. The LIBOR rate is subject to a floor of 0.75% per annum with respect to Term Loan B-1 and 1.25% per annum with respect to Term Loan B-2. Overdue principal with respect to the Term Loans will bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the otherwise applicable rate of interest and other overdue amounts with respect to the Term Loans will bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the rate applicable to base rate borrowings.

Covenants. The Term Loan Facility contains negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to create liens and encumbrances; incur additional indebtedness; merge, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate; make acquisitions, investments, advances or loans; dispose of or transfer assets; pay dividends or make other payments in respect of their capital stock; amend certain material governance documents; change the nature of the business of the borrower and its subsidiaries; redeem or repurchase capital stock or prepay, redeem or repurchase certain debt; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; change the borrower’s fiscal periods; and enter into certain restrictive agreements. The Term Loan Facility also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control.

During the second quarter of 2013, we recorded a write-off of $5 million to interest expense for unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the redemption of our Secured Notes and Subordinated Notes. We also recorded during the second quarter of 2013 a write-off of $3 million to interest expense for the replacement of our Old ABL Revolver with a new ABL Revolver. In addition, we recorded $14 million in total deferred financing costs related to the issuance of our Senior Notes and Term Loans as part of the refinancing and $1 million in total deferred financing costs associated with the ABL Revolver. The unamortized deferred financing costs will be charged to interest expense over the next eight years for the Senior Notes, seven years for Term Loan B-2, five years for ABL Revolver and three years for Term Loan B-1.

During the second quarter of 2012, we recorded a write-off of less than $1 million to interest expense for unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the redemption of $22.5 million of the Secured Notes. Additionally, we recorded $1 million in total deferred financing costs related to our Old ABL Revolver.

The following table summarizes the deferred financing activity from December 31, 2012 to JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)        

Balance at December 31, 2012

  $15    $15  

Amortization

   (2   (3

Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs

   (8   (8

Deferred financing costs

   15     15  
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

  $20  

Balance at September 30, 2013

  $19  
  

 

   

 

 

Note 6. Discontinued Operation – Brake

In the fourth quarter of 2011, we committed to a plan to sell the Brake North America and Asia group. In accordance with ASC Topic 205,“Presentation of Financial Statements,” the Brake North America and Asia group qualified as a discontinued operation. The consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented have been adjusted to reflect this group as a discontinued operation. The consolidated statements of cash flows for all periods presented were not adjusted to reflect this group as a discontinued operation.

On November 30, 2012, we distributed our Brake North America and Asia group to the shareholders of Holdings, the Company’s parent company and sole stockholder. The new organization is led by the management team from the Company’s former Brake North America and Asia group, with oversight provided by a separate board of directors. On March 25, 2013, the new organization announced that it had been acquired by a group of investors.

To effect the transaction, we distributed 100% of the capital stock of BPI Holdings International, Inc. (“BPI”), an entity formed for the purpose of completing the transaction and which owns the assets and operations comprising the Company’s former Brake North America and Asia group, to Holdings. Thereafter, Holdings distributed such capital stock to the holders of Holdings common stock and to the holders of Holding’s 9.5% Class A Convertible Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”), on apro rata basis as if each of the shares of Preferred Stock outstanding at the time of the distribution had been converted into Holdings common stock in accordance with its terms prior to the distribution. The fair value of the capital stock distributed to the shareholders of Holdings was $63 million. In addition, noncontrolling interest decreased by $13 million due to the distribution of BPI.

In connection with the distribution, the Company received a $70 million cash dividend from BPI, which BPI funded through $76.5 million in borrowings under a new credit facility that is not guaranteed by, or an obligation of, the Company or any of its subsidiaries. BPI held $11 million in cash that was included in the distribution on November 30, 2012.

Affinia and BPI entered into a transition services agreement (“TSA”) effective with the distribution on November 30, 2012. The TSA provides for certain administrative and other services and support to be provided by us to BPI and to be provided by BPI to us. Most of the transition services will expire during 2013. We anticipate that our chassis products group (“Chassis”) will become stand alone and will no longer require the services of BPI to warehouse and distribute chassis product sometime in 2014. The TSAs and the distribution services were established as arm length transactions and are intended for the contracting parties to recover costs of the services. On the date of the distribution, we no longer had any influence over BPI. We evaluated all potential variable interests between Affinia and BPI and determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of BPI. Consequently, we deconsolidated BPI on the date of the distribution.

The table below summarizes the Brake North America and Asia group’s net sales, income (loss) before income tax benefit (provision), income tax benefit (provision), loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax and loss attributable to the discontinued operations.

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
  Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
   Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
  Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
 

Net sales

  $170   $—     $321   $—   

Income (loss) before income tax benefit (provision)

   (66  —      (72  1  

Income tax benefit (provision)

   24    —      25    (2
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   (42  —      (47  (1

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loss attributable to the discontinued operations

  $(42 $—     $(47 $(1
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Also included in loss from discontinued operations, net of tax in the first six months of 2013 was an expense related to a discontinued operation that was sold in 2010. We recorded during the first six months of 2013, a $5 million expense partially offset by a $2 million tax benefit. Please refer to “Note 12. Legal Proceedings” for a description of this expense.

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
  Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Net sales

  $159   $—     $480   $—   

Income (loss) before income tax benefit (provision)

   (19  —       (91  1  

Income tax benefit (provision)

   9    —       34    (2
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   (10  —       (57  (1

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   1    —       1    —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loss attributable to the discontinued operations

  $(11 $—     $(58 $(1
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Note 7. Derivatives

The Company’s financial derivative assets and liabilities consist of standard currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps. The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:

 

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

 

Level 2: Observable inputs other than those included in Level 1. For example, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

All derivative instruments are recognized on our balance sheet at fair value. The fair value measurements of our currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps are based upon Level 2 inputs consisting of observable market data, as reported by a recognized independent third-party financial information provider. Based upon the Company’s periodic assessment of our own creditworthiness, and of the creditworthiness of the counterparties to our derivative instruments, fair value measurements are not adjusted for nonperformance risk.

Currency Forward Contract Derivatives

Our currency forward contracts are valued using then-current spot and forward market data as provided by external financial institutions. We enter into short-term currency forward contracts with banking institutions of only the highest tiered credit ratings and thus the counterparty credit risk associated with these contracts is not considered significant.

Our currency forward contracts are not designated as hedges of specific monetary asset balances subject to currency risks. The Company does not seek hedge accounting treatment for its currency forward contacts because the earnings impact from both the underlying exposures and the hedge transactions are recognized in each accounting period. Changes in the fair value of these currency forward contracts are recognized in income each accounting period. At JuneDecember 31, 2012, the aggregate notional amount of our currency forward contracts was $69 million having a fair market value of less than $1 million in assets and liabilities. At September 30, 2013, the aggregate notional amount of our currency forward contracts was $102$75 million having a fair market value of less than $1 million in assets and $1 million in liabilities.

The Company’s outstanding currency forward contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Other current assets” or “Other accrued expenses,” accordingly. Currency forward contract gains and losses are recognized in “Other loss,income (loss), net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the reporting period of occurrence. The Company has not recorded currency forward contract gains (losses) to other comprehensive income (loss) nor has it reclassified prior period currency derivative results from other comprehensive income (loss) to earning during the last twelve months. The Company does not anticipate that it will record any currency forward contract gains or losses to other comprehensive income (loss) or that it will reclassify prior period currency forward contract results from other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings in the next twelve months.

The notional amount and fair value of our outstanding currency forward contracts were as follows:

(Dollars in millions)

  Notional
Amount
   Asset
Derivative
   Liability
Derivative
 

As of June 30, 2013

  $102    $1   $1  

As of December 31, 2012

  $69    $—     $—   

Currency forward contract gains and losses are recognized in “Other loss,income (loss), net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the reporting period of occurrence. The short-term currency exchange rate forward contracts are intended to offset the currency exchange gain (loss) related to the re-measurement process. The currency forward contract gains and losses are as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Loss on derivative instruments

  $(1 $—      $—     $—   

Gain (loss) on derivative instruments

  $2    $—     $2    $—   

Interest Rate Derivatives

On April 25, 2013, we entered into interest rate swaps having an aggregate notional value of $300 million to effectively fix the rate of interest on a portion of our Term Loan B-2 until April 25, 2020. The Company funds its business operations with a combination of fixed and floating-rate debt. Therefore, our reported results from operations may be adversely impacted by rising interest rates. The Company’s interest rate risk policy seeks to minimize the long-term cost of debt, subject to a limitation of the maximum percentage of net floating-rate debt versus total debt outstanding.

While our policy does not require that we maintain a specific ratio of net floating-rate debt as a proportion of total debt outstanding, we use interest rate swaps to manage the ratio of net floating-rate debt to total debt outstanding within our policy target range, thereby reducing the potential impact that interest rate variability may have on our consolidated financial results. Our policy strictly prohibits the use of interest rate derivatives to generate trading profits or to otherwise speculate on interest rate movements.

We have designated our interest rate swaps as “cash flow” hedges as described in ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). At the inception of the hedge, the Company formally documents its hedge relationships and risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge. In addition, the documentation identifies the interest rate swaps as a hedge of specific interest payments on variable rate debt, with the objective to perfectly offset the variability of interest expense as related to specific floating-rate debt. We also specify that the effectiveness of the interest rate swaps in mitigating interest expense variability shall be assessed using the “Hypothetical Derivative Method” as described in ASC 815.

The interest rate swaps are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Other current assets” or “Other accrued expenses,” accordingly. In compliance with ASC 815, the Company formally assesses the effectiveness of its interest rate swaps at inception and on a quarterly basis thereafter. These assessments have established that swaps have been, and are expected to continue to be, highly effective at offsetting the interest expense variability of the underlying floating rate debt and are therefore eligible for cash flow hedge accounting treatment, pursuant to ASC 815.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recorded to other comprehensive income (loss), to the extent such cash flow hedges are effective. Amounts are reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) when the underlying hedged items are recognized, during the period that a hedge transaction is terminated, or whenever a portion of the hedge transaction results are deemed ineffective. We reclassified $1 million from other comprehensive income (loss) into interest expense in the first nine months of 2013. There have been no gains or losses reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness related to any of the Company’s interest rate swap transactions, nor were there gains or losses reclassified to income due to early termination of designated cash-flow hedge transactions as of JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

The notional amount and fair value of interest rate swaps outstanding are as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)  Notional Amount   Fair Value   Notional Amount   Fair Value 

As of June 30, 2013

  $300    $9  

As of September 30, 2013

  $300    $8  

As of December 31, 2012

  $—     $—     $—      $—    

Note 8. Inventories, net

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the FIFO basis for all domestic inventories or average cost basis for non-U.S. inventories. Inventories are reduced by an allowance for slow-moving and obsolete inventories based on management’s review of on-hand inventories compared to historical and estimated future sales and usage. A summary of inventories, net is provided in the table below:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  At December  31,
2012
   At June  30,
2013
   At December 31,
2012
   At September 30,
2013
 

Raw materials

  $77    $65    $77    $67  

Work- in- process

   19     17     19     17  

Finished goods

   208     214     208     218  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $304    $296    $304    $302  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Note 9. Goodwill

Goodwill as of December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013 was $24 million and $25 million, respectively. Goodwill as of September 30, 2013 consisted of the following: $22 million for the acquisition of NAPD in 2010, and $2 million for a minor acquisition in 2008.2008 and $1 million for a minor acquisition in 2013. Goodwill is not amortized, but instead the Company evaluates goodwill for impairment, as of December 31 of each year, unless conditions arise that would require a more frequent evaluation.

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

At JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the Company had purchase commitments for property, plant and equipment of approximately $8 million.

A reconciliation of the changes in our return reserves, which is included in other accrued expenses, is as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Beginning balance

  $11   $8    $11   $8  

Amounts charged to revenue

   10    10     14   12  

Returns processed

   (7  (10   (11 (10
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Ending balance

  $14   $8    $14   $10  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Note 11. Income Taxes

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013 was $1 million, and if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. The Company recognizes interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and recognizes penalties as part of the income tax provision. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the Company’s accrual for interest and penalties was less than $1 million. The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various state and foreign jurisdictions. For jurisdictions in which the Company transacts significant business, tax years ended December 31, 2004 and later remain subject to examination by tax authorities. We do not anticipate any material change in the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to occur within the next twelve months.

Note 12. Legal Proceedings

Various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings are pending or threatened against us and our subsidiaries, arising from the ordinary course of business with respect to commercial, intellectual property, product liability and environmental matters. We believe that the ultimate resolution of the foregoing matters will not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations or liquidity.

On September 30, 2011, we entered into a settlement agreement with Satisfied Brake Products Inc. (“Satisfied”) for $10 million to settle our claims against Satisfied for their theft of our trade secrets. Upon execution of the settlement agreement, $2.5 million was due immediately and up to an additional $7.5 million is to be provided after liquidation of Satisfied’s business. On September 30, 2011, we recorded a gain of $2.5 million in continuing operations in the consolidated financial statements. Additionally, we recorded $4 million as a gain in continuing operations in the first sixnine months of 2012. The remaining claim against Satisfied was included in the distribution of the Brake North America and Asia group to our shareholders.

On January 28, 2013, Walker Morris, counsel for Neovia Logistics Services (U.K.) Limited (“Neovia”) (formerly known as Caterpillar Logistics Services (U.K.) Limited) notified us that Quinton Hazell Automotive Limited (“QHAL”) intended to appoint administrators (comparable to a bankruptcy filing in the United States) and that Neovia may pursue a claim against us for liabilities arising out of a Logistics Services Agreement dated May 5, 2006 among Neovia, QHAL and Affinia Group Inc. (the “LSA”). In connection with our prior sale of QHAL and its related companies to Klarius Group Ltd. (“KGL”), Affinia Group Inc. assigned the LSA to KGL, KGL agreed to indemnify Affinia Group Inc. against any liability under the LSA and the other companies in the QHAL group agreed to provide a guarantee to Affinia Group Inc. against these liabilities. KGL and QHAL have both appointed administrators. By letter dated February 15, 2013, Neovia, through its counsel Walker Morris, notified us that Neovia is asserting a claim against Affinia Group Inc. for liabilities arising under the LSA, including asserted unpaid invoices totaling 5.7 million pounds. On March 28, 2013, we were served with a demand for arbitration by Neovia. We filed our response on April 29, 2013. BasedIn the first quarter of 2013, we recorded an expense for $5 million, partially offset by a $2 million tax benefit, based on our early evaluations of the Neovia claim. In the third quarter of 2013, we re-evaluated the claim and have increased our estimate of the reserve to $9 million. We intend to vigorously defend this matter. During the third quarter of 2013, we haverevised the presentation of the Neovia claim which was previously recorded an estimated reserve of $5 million in current liabilities ofloss from discontinued operations, related to the Neovia claimnet of tax, for $3 million in the first quarter of 2013. We intend to vigorously defend this matter.The reserve of $9 million for the Neovia claim is now presented within selling, general and administrative expenses in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the first nine months of 2013.

The Company has various accruals for civil liability, including product liability, and other costs. If there is a range of equally probable outcomes, we accrue at the lower end of the range. The Company had $1 million and $11 million accrued as of December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013, respectively, in other accrued expenses. The increase in the accrual from December 31, 2012 to September 30, 2013 was mainly due to the Neovia claim. In addition, we have various other claims that are reasonably possible of occurrence that range from less than $1 million to $12$11 million in the aggregate. There are no recoveries expected from third parties.

Note 13. Segment and Geographic Information

The products, customer base, distribution channel, manufacturing process, procurement are similar throughout all of the Company’s operations. However, due to different economic characteristics in the Company’s operations and in conformity with ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” the Company presented two separate reportable segments: (1) the On and Off-highway reportable segment, which aggregates the Filtration, Chassis and Affinia South America operating segments and (2) Discontinued operation, which includes our Brake North America and Asia group. Because of the distribution of our Brake North America and Asia group, it was classified as discontinued operations and, as such, is not presented in the net sales and operating profit segment tables below. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based primarily on revenue growth and operating profit. The allocation of income taxes is not evaluated at the segment level. See “Note 6. Discontinued Operation—Brake.” Segment net sales, operating profit, total assets, depreciation and amortization and capital expenditures were as follows:

 

  Net Sales   Net Sales 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $374   $397   $738   $769    $375   $401   $1,113   $1,170  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (1  (1  (1  —      —     —     (1 —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
  $373   $396   $737   $769    $375   $401   $1,112   $1,170  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
  Operating Profit 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $48   $50   $132   $142  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (10 (14 (26 (33
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
  $38   $36   $106   $109  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

  Operating Profit   Total Assets 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   December 31,
2012
   September 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $49   $52   $84   $92    $720    $801  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (12  (8  (16  (14   240     234  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $37   $44   $68   $78    $960    $1,035  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

   Total Assets 

(Dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2012
   June 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $720    $745  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   240     252  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $960    $997  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

  Depreciation and Amortization   Depreciation and Amortization 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $3    $4    $8    $9    $5    $5    $13    $14  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   2     2     3     3     1     —       4     3  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $5    $6    $11    $12    $6    $5    $17    $17  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

  Capital Expenditures   Capital Expenditures 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

On and Off-Highway segment

  $3    $6    $5    $9    $5    $8    $10    $17  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   —      —      —      1     —       —       —       1  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total from continuing operations

   3     6     5     10     5     8     10     18  

Discontinued operations

   3     —      6     —      3     —       9     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $6    $6    $11    $10    $8    $8    $19    $18  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net sales by geographic region were determined based on origin of sale and are as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
   Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Brazil

  $97    $105    $199    $206    $100    $105    $299    $311  

Canada

   19     19     36     36     19     17     55     53  

Poland

   38     42     72     76     36     43     108     119  

Other countries

   27     39     54     72     36     48     90     120  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total other countries

   181     205     361     390     191     213     552     603  

United States

   192     191     376     379     184     188     560     567  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $373    $396    $737    $769    $375    $401    $1,112    $1,170  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Geographic data for long-lived assets are comprised of property, plant and equipment, goodwill, other intangible assets and deferred financing costs and are as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2012
   June 30,
2013
   December 31,
2012
   September 30,
2013
 

Brazil

  $14    $12    $14    $12  

China

   17     17     17     18  

Poland

   29     26     29     28  

Other countries

   9     10     9     13  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total other countries

   69     65     69     71  

United States

   177     181     177     182  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $246    $246    $246    $253  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

We offer primarily two types of products: filtration products, which include oil, fuel, air and other filters and chassis products, which include steering, suspension and driveline components. Additionally, we have Affinia South America products, which offer chassis, filtration and other products. The Company’s sales by group of similar products are as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Filtration products

  $215   $229   $420   $444    $212    $234    $632   $678  

Chassis products

   55    51    103    97     50     50     153   147  

Affinia South America products

   104    117    215    228     113     117     328   345  

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (1  (1  (1  —      —       —       (1 —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $373   $396   $737   $769    $375    $401    $1,112   $1,170  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Note 14. Stock Incentive Plan

On July 20, 2005, Affinia Group Holdings Inc. adopted the Affinia Group Holdings Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, which we refer to as our 2005 Stock Plan. The 2005 Stock Plan permits the grant of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other stock-based awards to employees, directors or consultants of Affinia Group Holdings Inc. and its affiliates. A maximum of 350,000 shares of Affinia Group Holdings Inc. common stock may be subject to awards under the 2005 Stock Plan.

A table of the 2005 Stock Plan balances for the restricted stock units, stock options, deferred compensation shares and stock awards is summarized below.

 

  December 31,
2012
   June 30,
2013
   December 31,
2012
   September 30,
2013
 

Restricted stock units

   242,000     242,000     242,000     261,559  

Stock options

   26,835     26,488     26,835     26,355  

Deferred compensation shares

   30,235     33,854     30,235     37,744  

Stock award

   163     163     163     163  

Shares available

   50,767     47,495     50,767     24,179  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Number of shares of common stock subject to awards

   350,000     350,000     350,000     350,000  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Stock Options

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, 26,48826,355 stock options had been awarded, which included exercised options of 3,000, vested options of 22,98822,855 and 500 unvested options. Pursuant to the terms of the 2005 Stock Plan, each option expires on August 1, 2015. The Board of Directors approved an equitable adjustment to the exercise price isfrom $100 per option.

We account for our employee stockoption to $62.87 per option in recognition of the impact on the value of the options underfrom the fair value methodcash distribution to Holdings’ stockholders made as part of accounting using a Black-Scholes model to measure stock-based compensation expense at the date of grant. Dividend yields were not a factor because there were no cash dividends declared on or prior to the date of grants. Our weighted-average Black-Scholes fair value assumptions include:refinancing.

  2012  2013 

Weighted-average effective term

  5.1 years    5.1 years  

Weighted-average risk free interest rate

  4.34  4.33

Weighted-average expected volatility

  39.9  39.9

Weighted-average fair value of options (Dollars in millions)

 $1   $1  

The fair value of the stock option grants is amortized to expense over the vesting period. The Company reduces the overall compensation expense by a turnover rate consistent with historical trends. Stock-based compensation expense, which was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, and tax related income tax benefits were nil for each of the sixnine month periods ending JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013, respectively.

 

   Options 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

   23,835  

Forfeited/expired

   (347480
  

 

 

 

Outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2013

   23,48823,355  
  

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

The RSUs are governed by the 2005 Stock Plan and a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement.

The RSUs are subject to performance-based and market-based vesting restrictions, which differ from the performance and time-based vesting restrictions applicable to the exchanged stock options. The RSUs will vest if (i) the RSU holder remains employed with Affinia Group Holdings Inc. on the date that either of the following vesting conditions occurs and (ii) either of the following vesting conditions occurs on or prior to the date on which Cypress ceases to hold any remaining Affinia Group Holdings Inc. common stock:

 

Cypress Scenario—Cypress has received aggregate transaction proceeds in cash or marketable securities (not subject to escrow, lock-up, trading restrictions or claw-back) with respect to the disposition of more than 50% of its common equity interests in Affinia Group Holdings Inc. in an amount that representsat a per-share equivalent value that is greater than or equal to two times the averagepredetermined per share price paid by Cypress for its aggregate common equity investment in Affinia Group Holdings Inc.;equivalent value; or

IPO Scenario—Affinia Group Holdings Inc.’s common stock trades on a public stock exchange at ana predetermined average closing price of $225 (as adjusted for stock splits) over a 60 consecutive trading day period.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, 242,000261,559 RSUs had been awarded and remained outstanding, none of which have vested. In connection with the distribution of our Brake North America and Asia group to the shareholders of Holdings, our Board of Directors determined that the distribution would constitute a “Qualifying Termination” under each of the RSU Agreements for the 62,000 RSUs granted to employees of the Brake North America and Asia group.

We estimate the fair value of market-based RSUs using a Monte Carlo simulation model on the date of grant. Our weighted-average Monte Carlo fair value assumptions include:

   Cypress Scenario  IPO Scenario 

Effective term

   0.6 years    1.4 years  

Expected volatility

   70  70

Fair value of an RSU

  $107.92   $124.41  

Expected expense (Dollars in millions)

  $19   $22  

In the event that either of the performance-based conditions (Cypress Scenario or IPO Scenario) are met, the fair value of the RSUs will be recognized in stock-based compensation expense either 1) pro rata over the requisite service term including a cumulative catch-up related to service provided through the date the performance condition is met or 2) in full once the respective market-based condition is met or 3) in full if the requisite service period has already passed when the

performance condition is met. Stock-based compensation expense, which would be recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, and tax related income tax benefits was not recorded for 2012the first nine months of 2013 as neither of the performance conditions have been met. If the RSUs do not vest prior to ten years from the date of grant then the RSUs will expire. If the performance condition is met on the 242,000outstanding RSUs the amount of expense we would have to record is $19 million under the Cypress scenario or $22 million under the IPO scenario and BPI wouldwill record expense related to the RSUs granted to its employees.at that point in time.

 

   RSUs 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

   242,000  

Granted

   —  55,170  

Forfeited/expired

   —  (35,611) 
  

 

 

 

Outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2013

   242,000261,559  
  

 

 

 

Deferred Compensation Plan

We started a deferred compensation plan in 2008 that permits executives to defer receipt of all or a portion of the amounts payable under our non-equity incentive compensation plan. All amounts deferred are treated solely for purposes of the plan to have been notionally invested in the common stock of Affinia Group Holdings Inc. As such, the accounts under the plan will reflect investment gains and losses associated with an investment in the Affinia Group Holdings Inc.’s common stock. We match 25% of the deferral with an additional notional investment in common stock of Affinia Group Holdings Inc., which is subject to vesting as provided in the plan. During the third quarter of 2013, we awarded additional 3,422 vested shares and 809 unvested shares to make our participants whole after the cash distribution to Holdings’ stockholders impacted the value of their shares. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, 33,85437,744 shares had been awarded, which included 18,34919,227 shares issued to executives, 14,814 vested notional shares not issued of 12,542 and 2,9633,703 unvested notional shares. Deferred compensation expense, which was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, and tax related income tax benefits were less than $1 million and $1 million for the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively. The deferred compensation plan will not be offered in 2013.

Note 15. Accounts Receivable Factoring

We have agreements with third party financial institutions to factor certain receivables on a non-recourse basis. The terms of the factoring arrangements provide for the factoring of certain U.S. and Canadian Dollar denominated receivables, which are purchased at the face value amount of the receivable discounted at the applicable rate of LIBOR plus a spread on the purchase date. The amount factored is not contractually defined by the factoring arrangements and our use will vary each month based on the amount of underlying receivables and the cash flow needs of the Company.

During the first sixnine months of 2012, the total accounts receivable factored was $333$505 million and the cost incurred on factoring was $3$4 million, which includes our Brake North America and Asia group. During the first sixnine months of 2013, the total accounts receivable factored was $256$402 million and the cost incurred on factoring was $2$3 million. Accounts receivable factored by us are accounted for as a sale and removed from the balance sheet at the time of factoring and the cost of the factoring is presented in either other income (loss) or discontinued operations if it relates to our Brake North America and Asia group.

Note 16. Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, net of tax, for the three and six months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

 Interest rate swap,
net of tax
 Pension
adjustments
 Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
 Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
   Interest rate swap,
net of tax
 Pension
adjustments
 Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
 Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
 

Balance at April 1, 2013

 $—    $(2 $(10 $(12

Balance at July 1, 2013

  $6   $(2 $(24 $(20

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

  6    —     (14  (8   (2 —     2   —    

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

  —     —     —     —      1   —     —     1  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

  6       (14  (8   (1  —      2    1  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

 $6   $(2 $(24 $(20

Balance at September 30, 2013

  $5   $(2 $(22 $(19
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, net of tax, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

 Interest rate swap,
net of tax
 Pension
adjustments
 Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
 Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
   Interest rate swap,
net of tax
   Pension
adjustments
 Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
 Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
 

Balance at January 1, 2013

 $—    $(2 $(7 $(9  $—     $(2 $(7 $(9

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

  6    —     (17  (11   4     —     (15 (11

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

  —     —      —     —      1     —     —     1  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

  6    —     (17  (11   5     —      (15  (10
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

 $6   $(2 $(24 $(20

Balance at September 30, 2013

  $5    $(2 $(22 $(19
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Note 17. Venezuelan Operations

As required by U.S. GAAP, effective January 1, 2010, we accounted for Venezuela as a highly inflationary economy because the three-year cumulative inflation rate for Venezuela using the blended Consumer Price Index (which is associated with the city of Caracas) and the National Consumer Price Index (developed commencing in 2008 and covering the entire country of Venezuela) exceeded 100%.

Effective January 1, 2010, our Venezuelan subsidiary uses the U.S. Dollar as its functional currency. The financial statements of our subsidiary must be re-measured into the Company’s reporting currency (U.S. Dollar) and future exchange gains and losses from the re-measurement of monetary assets and liabilities are reflected in current earnings, rather than exclusively in the equity section of the balance sheet, until such time as the economy is no longer considered highly inflationary. The local currency in Venezuela is the Bolivar Fuerte (“VEF”).

On January 11, 2010, the Venezuelan government devalued the country’s currency. The official exchange rate moved from 2.15 VEF per U.S. Dollar to 2.60 for essential goods and 4.30 for non-essential goods and services with our products falling into the non-essential category. Our business in Venezuela was unsuccessful in obtaining U.S. Dollars at the official exchange rate of 4.30. However, the Central Bank of Venezuela began regulating another rate in May of 2010, which was the official parallel market rate of 5.30 VEF to the U.S. Dollar. The Central Bank of Venezuela also imposed volume restrictions on use of the regulated parallel market. The Company has used the regulated parallel market rate which has been constant at 5.30 VEF per U.S. Dollar since May 2010.

On February 8, 2013, the Venezuelan government announced another devaluation of the currency to 6.30 VEF per U.S. Dollar and it eliminated the regulated parallel market rate of 5.3 VEF per U.S. Dollar. We used the official exchange rate of 6.30 VEF per U.S. Dollar to translate the financial statements of our Venezuelan subsidiary to comply with the regulations of Venezuela and are analyzing the impact of the volume restrictions on our business. The currency exchange limitations to date have not had a material effect on our 2013 earnings and cash flow. The one-time devaluation had a $2 million negative impact on our pre-tax net income during the first sixnine months of 2013.

For the first sixnine months of 2012, our Venezuelan subsidiary represented approximately 3% of our consolidated net sales and it had a net income attributable to the Company of $2$3 million. The Venezuelan subsidiary also had $15 million of total assets and $12 million of total liabilities as of December 31, 2012. For first sixnine months of 2013, our Venezuelan subsidiary represented approximately 4%5% of our consolidated net sales and it had a net income attributable to the Company of $1$4 million. The Venezuelan subsidiary also had $22$28 million of total assets and $17$20 million of total liabilities as of JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

Note 18. Subsequent Event

On October 15, 2013, we announced that we will relocate our corporate office from Ann Arbor, Michigan to Gastonia, North Carolina, which is home to our Filtration group. The transition to the new corporate headquarters will occur in phases during 2014. We are still in the planning stages of this transition and as a consequence the expected costs of this reorganization plan are still being formulated.

Note 18.19. Financial Information for Guarantors and Non-Guarantors

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc. (presented as “Parent” in the following schedules), through its 100% owned subsidiary, Affinia Group Inc. (presented as Issuer in the following schedules), issued $250 million of Senior Notes on April 25, 2013. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, there were $250 million of Senior Notes outstanding. The notes were offered only to qualified institutional buyers and certain persons in offshore transactions

The Senior Notes are fully, irrevocably, unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis. The Senior Notes are general obligations of the Issuer and guaranteed by the Parent and all of the Issuer’s 100% owned current and future domestic subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”).Guarantors.

The following unaudited information presents Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013, Condensed Consolidating Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013, Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013 and Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013 of (1) the Parent, (2) the Issuer, (3) the Guarantors, (4) the Non-Guarantors, and (5) eliminations to arrive at the information for the Company on a consolidated basis.

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012

 

                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net sales

  $—    $—     $210   $261   $(98 $373    $—     $—     $202   $286   $(113 $375  

Cost of sales

   —      —      (171  (211  98    (284   —       —     (159 (241 113   (287
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   —      —      39    50    —      89     —       —      43    45    —      88  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   —      (11  (20  (21  —      (52   —       (13  (16  (21  —      (50
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

   —      (11  19    29    —      37     —       (13  27    24    —      38  

Other income (loss), net

   —      —      (1  1    —      —       —       —      (1  3    —      2  

Loss from extinguishment of debt

   —      (1  —      —      —      (1

Interest expense

   —      (16  —      —      —      (16   —       (15  —      (1  —      (16
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, net of tax, equity in loss, net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —      (28  18    30    —      20  

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, net of tax, equity in income, net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —       (28  26    26    —      24  

Income tax provision

   —      (2  —      (7  —      (9   —       (2  —      (8  —      (10

Equity in loss, net of tax

   (32  (2  (18  (1  52    (1

Equity in income, net of tax

   4     34    12    1    (50  1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   (32  (32  —      22    52    10  

Net income from continuing operations

   4     4    38    19    (50  15  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   —      —      (2  (40  —      (42   —       —      (3  (7  —      (10
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net loss

   (32  (32  (2  (18  52    (32

Net income

   4     4    35    12    (50  5  

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —      —      —       —       —      1    —      —      1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net loss attributable to the Company

  $(32 $(32 $(2 $(18 $52   $(32

Net income attributable to the Company

  $4    $4   $34   $12   $(50 $4  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Loss

For the Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent  Issuer  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor  Eliminations   Consolidated
Total
 

Net loss

  $(32 $(32 $(2 $(18 $52    $(32

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

        

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   (23  (23  —      (23  46     (23
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

   (23  (23  —      (23  46     (23
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

   (55  (55  (2  (41  98     (55

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —      —       —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company

  $(55 $(55 $(2 $(41 $98    $(55
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer   Guarantor   Non-Guarantor   Eliminations  Consolidated
Total
 

Net income

  $4    $4    $35    $12    $(50 $5  

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

           

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   11     11     —       11     (22  11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   11     11     —       11     (22  11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   15     15     35     23     (72  16  

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —       —       1     —       —      1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company

  $15    $15    $34    $23    $(72 $15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012

 

                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net sales

  $—     $—     $409   $498   $(170 $737    $—     $—     $611   $784   $(283 $1,112  

Cost of sales

   —      —      (336  (405  170    (571   —     —     (495 (646 283   (858
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   —      —      73    93    — ��    166     —      —      116    138    —      254  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   —      (22  (35  (41  —      (98   —      (35  (51  (62  —      (148
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

   —      (22  38    52    —      68     —      (35  65    76    —      106  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —      (1  —      —      —      (1   —      (1  —      —      —      (1

Other income (loss), net

   —      1    (3  2    —      —       —      1    (4  5    —      2  

Interest expense

   —      (32  —      —      —      (32   —      (47  —      (1  —      (48
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —      (54  35    54    —      35     —      (82  61    80    —      59  

Income tax provision

   —      (2  —      (12  —      (14   —      (4  —      (20  —      (24

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   (26  30    6    —      (10  —       (22  64    18    1    (60  1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   (26  (26  41    42    (10  21     (22  (22  79    61    (60  36  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   —      —      (11  (36  —      (47   —      —      (14  (43  —      (57
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

   (26  (26  30    6    (10  (26   (22  (22  65    18    (60  (21

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —      —      —       —      —      1    —      —      1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(26 $(26 $30   $6   $(10 $(26  $(22 $(22 $64   $18   $(60 $(22
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012

 

                                                                              ��                 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor   Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent Issuer Guarantor   Non-Guarantor   Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net income (loss)

  $(26 $(26 $30    $6   $(10 $(26  $(22 $(22 $65    $18    $(60 $(21

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

        

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

         

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   (11  (11  —       (11  22    (11   —     —     —       —       —     —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

   (11  (11  —       (11  22    (11

Total other comprehensive income

   —      —      —       —       —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   (37  (37  30     (5  12    (37   (22  (22  65     18     (60  (21

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —       —      —      —       —      —      1     —       —      1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(37 $(37 $30    $(5 $12   $(37  $(22 $(22 $64    $18    $(60 $(22
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net sales

  $—     $—     $209   $227   $(40 $396    $—      $—     $204   $241   $(44 $401  

Cost of sales

   —      —      (165  (176  40    (301   —       —     (166 (186 44   (308
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   —      —      44    51    —      95     —       —      38    55    —      93  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   —      (7  (22  (22  —      (51   —       (16  (17  (24  —      (57
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

   —      (7  22    29    —      44     —       (16  21    31    —      36  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —      (15  —      —      —      (15

Other loss, net

   —      —      —      (1  —      (1   —       (1  —      —      —      (1

Interest expense

   —      (27  —      (1  —      (28   —       (15  —      —      —      (15
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax benefit (provision), equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —      (49  22    27    —      —    

Income tax benefit (provision)

   —      5    —      (6  —      (1

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —       (32  21    31    —      20  

Income tax provision

   —       (2  (2  (5  —      (9

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   (1)  43    5    —      (47  —       9     43    24    (2  (76  (2
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   (1)  (1  27    21    (47  (1

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

   —      —      16    (16  —      —    

Net income from continuing operations

   9     9    43    24    (76  9  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   —       —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

   (1)  (1  43    5    (47  (1

Net income

   9     9    43    24    (76  9  

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —      —      —      —       —       —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(1) $(1 $43   $5   $(47 $(1

Net income attributable to the Company

  $9    $9   $43   $24   $(76 $9  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent  Issuer  Guarantor   Non-Guarantor  Eliminations  Consolidated
Total
 

Net income (loss)

  $(1 $(1 $43    $5   $(47 $(1

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

        

Interest rate swap, net of tax

   6    6    —       —      (6  6  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   (14  (14  —       (14  28    (14
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

   (8  (8  —       (14  22    (8
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   (9  (9  43     (9  (25  (9

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —       —      —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(9 $(9 $43    $(9 $(25 $(9
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent  Issuer  Guarantor   Non-Guarantor   Eliminations  Consolidated
Total
 

Net income

  $9   $9   $43    $24    $(76 $9  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

         

Interest rate swap, net of tax

   (1  (1  —       —       1    (1

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   2    2    —       2     (4  2  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   1    1    —       2     (3  1  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   10    10    43     26     (79  10  

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —       —       —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company

  $10   $10   $43    $26    $(79 $10  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net sales

  $—      $—     $413   $431   $(75 $769    $—      $—     $617   $672   $(119 $1,170  

Cost of sales

   —       —      (329  (338  75    (592   —       —     (495 (524 119   (900
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   —       —      84    93    —      177     —       —      122    148    —      270  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   —       (12  (43  (44  —      (99   —       (28  (65  (68  —      (161
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

   —       (12  41    49    —      78     —       (28  57    80    —      109  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —       (15  —      —      —      (15   —       (15  —      —      —      (15

Other loss, net

   —       —      (1  (1  —      (2   —       (1  (1  (1  —      (3

Interest expense

   —       (42  —      (1  —      (43   —       (57  —      (1  —      (58
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax benefit (provision), equity in income, net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —       (69  40    47    —      18  

Income tax benefit (provision)

   —       2    —      (11  —      (9

Equity in income, net of tax

   5     72    20    —      (97  —    

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   —       (101  56    78    —      33  

Income tax provision

   —       —      —      (16  —      (16

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   14     115    44    (2  (173  (2
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

   5     5    60    36    (97  9     14     14    100    60    (173  15  

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

   —       —      12    (16  —      (4   —       —      15    (16  —      (1
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

   5     5    72    20    (97  5     14     14    115    44    (173  14  

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —       —      —      —      —      —       —       —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to the Company

  $5    $5   $72   $20   $(97 $5    $14    $14   $115   $44   $(173 $14  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

                                                                                                

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor   Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent Issuer Guarantor   Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Net income

  $5   $5   $72    $20   $(97 $5    $14   $14   $115    $44   $(173 $14  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

        

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

        

Interest rate swap, net of tax

   6    6    —       —      (6  6     5   5   —       —     (5 5  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

   (17  (17  —       (17  34    (17   (15 (15 —       (15 30   (15
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

   (11  (11  —       (17  28    (11   (10  (10  —       (15  25    (10
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   (6  (6  72     3    (69  (6

Total comprehensive income

   4    4    115     29    (148  4  

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —      —      —       —      —      —       —      —      —       —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(6 $(6 $72    $3   $(69 $(6

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company

  $4   $4   $115    $29   $(148 $4  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Balance Sheet

December 31, 2012

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor   Eliminations  Consolidated
Total
 

Assets

         

Current assets:

         

Cash and cash equivalents

  $—      $23   $—     $28    $—     $51  

Accounts receivable

   —       2    39    122     —      163  

Inventories

   —       —      172    132     —      304  

Other current assets

   —       15    9    41     —      65  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

   —       40    220    323     —      583  

Investments and other assets

   —       197    41    20     —      258  

Intercompany investments

   150     724    652    —       (1,526  —    

Intercompany receivables (payables)

   —       (227  (134  361     —      —    

Property, plant and equipment, net

   —       2    48    69     —      119  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $150    $736   $827   $773    $(1,526 $960  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

         

Current liabilities:

         

Accounts payable

  $—      $11   $79   $53    $—     $143  

Notes payable

   —       —      —      23     —      23  

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

   —       7    3    7     —      17  

Other accrued expenses

   —       15    21    32     —      68  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   —       33    103    115     —      251  

Deferred employee benefits and noncurrent liabilities

   —       6    —      6     —      12  

Long-term debt

   —       546    —      —       —      546  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   —       585    103    121     —      809  

Total shareholder’s equity

   150     151    724    652     (1,526  151  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $150    $736   $827   $773    $(1,526 $960  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Balance Sheet

JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor   Eliminations Consolidated
Total
   Parent Issuer Guarantor   Non-Guarantor   Eliminations Consolidated
Total
 

Assets

                 

Current assets:

                 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $—     $24   $—     $31    $—     $55    $—     $53   $—      $33    $—     $86  

Trade accounts receivable

   —      2    60    129     —      191     —     —     50     132     —     182  

Inventories, net

   —      —      171    125     —      296     —     —     166     136     —     302  

Other current assets

   —      33    9    54     —      96     —     30   7     57     —     94  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   —      59    240    339     —      638     —      83    223     358     —      664  

Investments and other assets

   —      189    36    17     —      242     —      148    74     25     —      247  

Intercompany investments

   (206  757    648    —       (1,199  —       (197  1,154    704     —       (1,661  —    

Intercompany receivables (payables)

   —      (262  (99  361     —      —       —      (625  221     404     —      —    

Property, plant and equipment, net

   —      2    49    66     —      117     —      2    53     69     —      124  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $(206 $745   $874   $783    $(1,199 $997    $(197 $762   $1,275    $856    $(1,661 $1,035  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

                 

Current liabilities:

                 

Accounts payable

  $—     $12   $91   $60    $—     $163    $—     $7   $90    $69    $—     $166  

Notes payable

   —      —      —      23     —      23     —      —      —       22     —      22  

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

   —      5    5    9     —      19     —      4    6     11     —      21  

Other accrued expenses

   —      7    21    38     —      66     —      23    24     45     —      92  

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

   —      5    —      —       —      5  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   —      29    117    130     —      276     —      34    120     147     —      301  

Deferred employee benefits and noncurrent liabilities

   —      4    —      5     —      9     —      8    1     5     —      14  

Long-term debt

   —      917    —      —       —      917     —      916    —       —       —      916  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   —      950    117    135     —      1,202     —      958    121     152     —      1,231  

Total shareholder’s equity

   (206  (205  757    648     (1,199  (205   (197  (196  1,154     704     (1,661  (196
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity

  $(206 $745   $874   $783    $(1,199 $997    $(197 $762   $1,275    $856    $(1,661 $1,035  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination   Consolidated
Total
   Parent   Issuer Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination   Consolidated
Total
 

Operating activities

                  

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $—      $63   $2   $14   $—      $79    $—      $70   $6   $12   $—      $88  

Investing activities

                  

Change in restricted cash

   —       —      —      4    —       4     —       —     —     1   —       1  

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   —       —      (3  (8  —       (11   —       —     (7 (12 —       (19

Proceeds from sales of assets

   —       —      1 ��  2    —       3     —       —     1   3   —       4  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   —       —      (2  (2  —       (4   —       —      (6  (8  —       (14

Financing activities

                  

Net decrease in other short-term debt

   —       —      —      (5  —       (5   —       —      —      (4  —       (4

Payments of other debt

   —       —      —      (2  —       (2   —       —      —      (2  —       (2

Repayment on Secured Notes

   —       (23  —      —      —       (23   —       (23  —      —      —       (23

Net payments of ABL Revolver

   —       (35  —      —      —       (35   —       (50  —      —      —       (50
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   —       (58  —      (7  —       (65   —       (73  —      (6  —       (79

Effect of exchange rates on cash

   —       —      —      (1  —       (1   —       —      —      —      —       —    

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   —       5    —      4    —       9  

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   —       (3  —      (2  —       (5

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

   —       9    —      45    —       54     —       9    —      45    —       54  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

  $—      $14   $—     $49   $—      $63    $—      $6   $—     $43   $—      $49  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

Guarantor Condensed

Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor  Elimination   Consolidated
Total
 

Operating activities

         

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $—      $12   $5   $9   $—      $26  

Investing activities

         

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   —       —      (5  (5  —       (10
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   —       —      (5  (5  —       (10

Financing activities

         

Repayment of Secured Notes

   —       (195  —      —      —       (195

Repayment of Subordinated Notes

   —       (367  —      —      —       (367

Proceeds from Senior Notes

   —       250    —      —      —       250  

Proceeds from Term Loans

   —       667    —      —      —       667  

Distribution to our shareholder

   —       (351  —      —      —       (351

Payment of deferred financing costs

   —       (15  —      —      —       (15
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   —       (11  —      —      —       (11

Effect of exchange rates on cash

   —       —      —      (1  —       (1

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   —       1    —      3    —       4  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

   —       23    —      28    —       51  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

  $—      $24   $—     $31   $—      $55  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Parent   Issuer  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor  Elimination   Consolidated
Total
 

Operating activities

         

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $—      $43   $10   $16   $—      $69  

Investing activities

         

Investment in companies, net of cash acquired

   —       —      —      (1  —       (1

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   —       —      (10  (8  —       (18
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   —       —      (10  (9  —       (19

Financing activities

         

Net decrease in other short-term debt

   —       —      —      (1  —       (1

Repayment of Secured Notes

   —       (195  —      —      —       (195

Repayment of Subordinated Notes

   —       (367  —      —      —       (367

Repayment on Term Loans

   —       (1  —      —      —       (1

Proceeds from Senior Notes

   —       250    —      —      —       250  

Proceeds from Term Loans

   —       667    —      —      —       667  

Distribution to our shareholder

   —       (352  —      —      —       (352

Payment of deferred financing costs

   —       (15  —      —      —       (15
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   —       (13  —      (1  —       (14

Effect of exchange rates on cash

   —       —      —      (1  —       (1

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   —       30    —      5    —       35  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

   —       23    —      28    —       51  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

  $—      $53   $—     $33   $—      $86  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Company Overview

We are an innovative global leader in the heavy duty and light vehicle replacement products and services industry, which is also referred to as the aftermarket. Our extensive aftermarket product offering consists principally of filtration and chassis products. Our filtration products group (also referred to as “Filtration”) is Affinia’s largest business unit, having contributed approximately 58% of global revenues for the first sixnine months of 2013. Our Filtration products fit medium and heavy duty trucks, light vehicles, equipment in the off-highway market (i.e., residential and non-residential construction, mining, forestry and agricultural) and equipment for industrial and marine applications. Our chassis products fit light vehicles, medium and heavy duty trucks, trailers and all-terrain vehicles. In addition, we provide aftermarket products and distribution services in South America. We believe that the growth of the global aftermarket, from which we derived approximately 98% of our net sales in 2012, is predominantly driven by the size, age and use of vehicles and equipment in operation. Only 2% of our sales come from original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”).

We market our continuing products under a variety of well-known brands, including WIX®, Raybestos®, FiltronTM, Nakata®, McQuay-Norris® and ecoLAST® and ACDelco®. Additionally, we provide private label products to large aftermarket distributors, including NAPA® and CARQUEST®. We believe that we have achieved our leading market positions due to the quality and reputation of our brands and products among professional installers, who are the primary decision makers for the purchase of the products we supply to the aftermarket. We have also developed and accumulated a comprehensive product offering covering a wide selection of vehicles in the market today across a diverse range of end markets, including heavy duty trucks, light vehicles, equipment in the off-highway market (i.e., residential and non-residential construction, mining, forestry and agricultural) and equipment for industrial and marine applications.

Our Filtration, South America and Chassis product groups fit with our strategic initiatives of growth and profitability. Revenues have grown significantly in the past three years in all product groups, as shown in the chart below. The net sales by geography and product grouping for our continuing operations, together with major brands, for the year ended December 31, 2012 are also illustrated in the charts below.

 

LOGO

Filtration

Filtration is Affinia’s largest business unit, having contributed approximately 58% of global revenues for the first sixnine months of 2013. Filtration’s products include oil, air, fuel, cabin air, coolant, hydraulic and other filters for many types of vehicles and machinery. The products are sold under well-known brands, such as WIX® and Filtron®, and private label brands including NAPA and CARQUEST.

The numerous strengths of Filtration have led to its #1 market position in the North America filtration aftermarket and #1 market position in Poland. Affinia Filtration is among the leading global manufacturers and distributors of aftermarket filters for heavy-duty and off-highway applications, including on-highway trucks, residential and non-residential construction equipment, agricultural, mining, forestry and industrial equipment, severe service vehicles, medium-duty vehicles and marine applications. Filtration’s full line of heavy-duty products is a key differentiator versus automotive and light truck filtration competitors. In contrast to most automotive and light truck competitors, Affinia is able to provide customers with a full suite of filtration options. Furthermore, heavy-duty filtration products are generally more technologically advanced and are thus typically priced three to four times higher than similar automotive and light truck products, affording greater value to our customers which translates into higher margin opportunities.

 

LOGOLOGO

Filtration’s automotive and light truck products are at the forefront of filter technology and performance. The portfolio of premium line and value line products are designed for a variety of applications, including passenger vehicles, sport utility vehicles, motorcycles and ATVs.

Filtration has a very strong customer base for both its heavy duty and light duty products supported by relationships that go back over forty years. Filtration provides its customers with an extensive range of products and services which has built customer loyalty and repeat business. Filtration provides its customers with large breadth of products, allowing them to source nearly all of their filtration needs from Affinia, regardless of price point or targeted end market. Filtration’s customers include automotive aftermarket distributors, heavy-duty distributors and automotive aftermarket retailers.

South America and Chassis

Our South America products group has experienced 23% growth since 2009 due mainly to its distribution operations, which we have invested in to grow this business. Based on management estimates and certain information from third parties, we believe that we hold the #2 market position in Brazilian aftermarket parts distribution by net sales for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Our Chassis products group net sales have grown 27% since 2009 and we share a leading position in the supply of chassis products in North America for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Transformation

The following are major transformation projects we have completed or are in the process of completing in our continuing operations:

 

Third quarter of 2013 – We purchased a small distributor of Filtration products in the UK at the beginning of the third quarter.

 

Fourth quarter of 2012 – We distributed to our shareholder our Brake North America and Asia group.

 

Third quarter of 2012 – We purchased the remaining 15% ownership interest in our filtration manufacturing facility in China.

 

First quarter of 2012 – Our Brazilian distribution company opened a new branch at the end of 2011, which began operating in the first quarter of 2012.

 

Second quarter of 2011 – During April 2011 we completed the construction of a filtration manufacturing facility in China, in which we have an 85% ownership interest. This facility manufactures products in China and distributes these products in Asia and North America. We began shipping products from this facility during the third quarter of 2011.

 

Second quarter of 2011 – We completed a new filtration facility in Poland and began shipping products in the second quarter of 2011. The facility was constructed to handle our increased production volumes in Poland and other European countries where we distribute products.

 

2010 and 2011 – Our Brazilian distribution company opened one new branch in 2010 and a new warehouse in January 2011. The new warehouse more than tripled our distribution company’s warehouse and distribution capacity in Brazil. The new branch has contributed to the growth of our Brazilian distribution business.

 

Fourth quarter of 2010 – We purchased substantially all the assets of NAPD, a chassis distributor with strong foreign nameplate product capabilities.

 

Fourth quarter of 2010 – We initiated filter product distribution capabilities in Russia.

Strategic Focus

As a result of our initiative to focus on operational efficiency, we divested ourselves of our Brake North America and Asia Group in 2012 and our Quinton Hazell Group in 2010. We recognized in 2004 that the aforementioned groups were in need of extensive changes, and as a result, we incurred $147 million in restructuring costs, $75 million in acquisition costs and $107 million in capital expenditures to transform these companies. We believe that the divestitures have substantially increased our ability to generate cash flow. We anticipate that without the significant cash usage of our disposed groups we will be able to make strides into lowering our debt levels. Our strategy is to position ourselves as a global filtration, chassis and distribution business. With the transformation of our company, we believe our strategy will leave us well positioned to generate strong cash flows in the future and expand our global manufacturing and distribution capabilities throughout the world.

Distribution

On November 30, 2012, we distributed our Brake North America and Asia group to Holdings, the Company’s parent company and sole stockholder. Holdings subsequently distributed the group to its shareholders. At the date of distribution the organization was led by the management team from the Company’s former Brake North America and Asia group, with oversight provided by a separate board of directors.

Refinancing

On April 25, 2013, we refinanced our existing notes and credit facilities. The refinancing consisted of the issuance of $250 million aggregate principal amount 7.75% Senior Notes due May 1, 2021 (the “Senior Notes”), a $200 million term loan due April 25, 2016 (“Term Loan B-1”), a $470 million term loan due April 25, 2020 (“Term Loan B-2,” and together with Term Loan B-1, the “Term Loans”), the proceeds of which we used, together with $31 million of cash on hand, to redeem our 10.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “Secured Notes”), redeem our 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (the “Subordinated Notes”), pay fees and expenses in connection with the refinancing transaction and make a $350 million distribution to Holdings. Holdings used the distribution to redeem its Preferred Shares, repay $61 million of the note (the “Seller Note”) issued by Holdings to Dana as part of the financing in connection with our acquisition of substantially all of the aftermarket business operations of Dana in 2004 and make a distribution of $133 million to its stockholders.

Nature of Business

We typically conduct business with our customers pursuant to short-term contracts and purchase orders. However, our business is not characterized by frequent customer turnover due to the critical nature of long-term relationships in our industry. The expectation of quick turnaround times for car repairs and the broad proliferation of available part numbers require a large investment in inventory and strong fulfillment capabilities in order to deliver high fill rates and quick cycle times. Large aftermarket distributors typically source their product lines at a particular price point and product category with one “full-line” supplier, such as us, which covers substantially all of their product requirements. Switching to a new supplier typically requires that a distributor or supplier make a substantial investment to purchase, or “changeover” to, the new supplier’s products. In addition, the end user of our products, who is most frequently a professional installer, requires consistently high quality products because it is industry practice to replace, free of any labor or service charge, malfunctioning parts.

Business Environment

Our Markets.We believe that future growth in aftermarket product sales will be driven by the following key factors: (1) growth in global vehicle population; (2) growth in global commercial vehicle population; (3) increase in average age of vehicles in the United States and other key countries around the world and (4) increase in vehicle related regulation and legislation. Growth in sales in the aftermarket does not always have a direct correlation to sales growth for aftermarket suppliers like us. For example, as automotive parts distributors have consolidated during the past several years, they have reduced purchases from manufacturers as they focused on reducing their combined inventories. The automotive distributors are also focused on reducing inventories due to the recent decline in miles driven.

Raw Materials and Manufactured Components.Our variable costs are proportional to sales volume and mix and are comprised primarily of raw materials, labor and certain overhead costs. Our fixed costs are not significantly influenced by volume in the short term and consist principally of selling, general and administrative expenses, depreciation and other facility-related costs.

We use a broad range of manufactured components and raw materials in our products, including raw steel, steel-related components, filtration media, aluminum, brass, iron, rubber, resins, plastics, paper and packaging materials. We purchase raw materials from a wide variety of domestic and international suppliers, and we have not, in recent years, experienced any significant shortages of these items and normally do not carry inventories of these items in excess of those reasonably required to meet our production and shipping schedules.

Seasonality.Our working capital requirements are significantly impacted by the seasonality of the aftermarket. In a typical year, we build inventory during the first and second quarters to accommodate our peak sales during the second and third quarters. Our working capital requirements therefore tend to be highest from March through August. In periods of weak sales, inventory can increase beyond typical seasonal levels, as our product delivery lead times are less than two days while certain components we purchase from overseas require lead times of approximately 90 days.

Global Developments. The aftermarket has also experienced increased price competition from manufacturers based in China and other lower labor cost countries. We responded to this challenge by expanding our manufacturing capacity in China, Mexico, Poland and Ukraine. Additionally, we are meeting this challenge through restructuring and outsourcing initiatives, as well as through ongoing cost reduction programs.

Results of Operations

Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

Net sales.Consolidated sales increased by $23$26 million in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to increased sales of our Filtration products and Affinia South America products. The following table summarizes the consolidated net sales results for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and the consolidated net sales results for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Consolidated
Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
 Consolidated
Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
 Currency
Effect (1)
   Consolidated
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
   Consolidated
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Dollar
Change
   Percent
Change
 Currency
Effect (1)
 

Net sales

               

Filtration products

  $215   $229   $14    7 $(2  $212    $234    $22     10 $(3

Affinia South America products

   104    117    13    13  (8   113     117     4     4 (16

Chassis products

   55    51    (4  -7  —      50     50     —       —     —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

On and Off-highway segment

   374    397    23    6  (10   375     401     26     7  (19

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (1  (1  —     —     —      —       —       —       —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total net sales

  $373   $396   $23    6 $(10  $375    $401    $26     7 $(19
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)The currency effect was calculated by comparing the local currency net sales for all international locations for both periods, each at the current year exchange rate, to determine the impact of the currency between periods. These currency effects provide a clearer understanding of the operating results of our foreign entities because they exclude the varying effects that changes in foreign currency exchange rates may have on those results.

On and Off-highway segment products sales increased due to the following:

 

 (1)Filtration products sales increased in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 mainly due to increased sales of $3 million mainly due toin our traditional premium aftermarket sales in the United States. Additionally,European operations and our Venezuelan operations. Our Venezuela filter sales increased by $6$8 million, of which $9$12 million related to price increases and new business with existing and new customers partially offset by unfavorable currency translation effects of $3$4 million. Also, ourOur European operations sales increased by $5$12 million in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to higher sales in part toPoland, sales from our United Kingdom distribution company acquired in the third quarter of 2013 and favorable currency translation effect of $1 million. Our sales increased by $2 million in the United States mainly due to new business with an existing customer.

 

 (2)Affinia South America products sales increased in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012. Sales in our BrazilBrazilian and ArgentinaArgentinean distribution companies were up $21the majority of the $20 million increase before the effects of currency. Unfavorable currency translation effects of $8$16 million related mainly to the Brazilian Real and Argentinean Peso offset somea large portion of the increase.

 

 (3)Chassis products sales decreasedremained constant in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to chassis market conditions. The sales orders in the first half of 2012 for chassis products were strong but softened in the second half of 2012.

The following table summarizes the consolidated results for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and the consolidated results for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Consolidated
Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
 Consolidated
Three  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
   Consolidated
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Consolidated
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
 

Net Sales

  $373   $396   $23    6  $375   $401   $26    7

Cost of sales

   (284  (301  (17  6   (287  (308  (21  7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   89    95    6    7   88    93    5    6

Gross margin

   24  24     24  23  

Selling, general and administrative expenses(1)

   (52  (51  1    -2   (50  (57  (7  -14

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales

   14  13     13  14  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

          

On and Off-highway segment

   49    52    3    6   48    50    2    4

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (12  (8  4    33   (10  (14  (4  -40
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit

   37    44    7    19   38    36    (2  -5

Operating margin

   10  11     10  9  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   (1  (15  (14  -1400

Other loss, net

   —     (1  (1  NM  

Other income (loss), net

   2    (1  (3  -150

Interest expense

   (16  (28  (12  75   (16  (15  1    -6
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations, before income tax provision, equity in loss, net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   20    —     (20  -100

Income from continuing operations, before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   24    20    (4  -17

Income tax provision

   (9  (1  8    -89   (10  (9  1    -10

Equity in loss, net of tax

   (1  —     1    100

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   1    (2  (3  -300
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   10    (1  (11  -110

Net income from continuing operations

   15    9    (6  -40

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   (42  —     42    100   (10  —      10    100
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net loss

   (32  (1  31    97

Net income

   5    9    4    80

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —     —     —     NM     1    —      (1  NM  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net loss attributable to the Company

  $(32 $(1 $31    97

Net income attributable to the Company

  $4   $9   $5    125
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)We recorded $2$1 million of restructuring costs in selling, general and administrative expenses in the secondthird quarter of 2013.2012.
NM(Not Meaningful)

Gross profit/gross margin. Gross profit increased by $6$5 million during the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the second quarter of 2012. Gross margin remained at 24% in the second quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012. The increase in gross profit was mainly due to the $8 million increase in sales volume partially offset by unfavorable currency translation effects of $2$4 million and operating costs of $1 million. The previously mentioned sales volume increase resulted in a $10 million increase in gross profit. Gross margin decreased in the third quarter of 2013 to 23% from 24% in the third quarter of 2012. The decrease in gross margin related in part to higher freight and operating costs in the third quarter of 2013 in comparison to the third quarter of 2012.

Selling, general and administrative expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses decreasedincreased by $1$7 million during the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to an increase in an accrual of $4 million related to a decreaseclaim brought against us by Neovia, $2 million in benefit relatedone-time environmental costs.

Operating profit/operating margin.Operating profit increaseddecreased by $7$2 million in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to a higher gross profitselling, general and administrative expenses in the current quarter. The operating profit in the On and Off-highway segment increased by $3$2 million due to a higher gross profit in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012. Additionally, the operating loss in the Corporate, eliminations and other segment decreasedincreased by $4 million in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to a reduction$4 million increase in corporate costsan accrual for items such as benefit related expenses.

Loss on extinguishment of debt.During the second quarter of 2013, we refinanced our debt structure and as a result incurred a loss due to early retirement of the Secured Notes.

Interest expense.Interest expense increasedclaim brought against us by $12 million due to the refinancing of our debt in the second quarter of 2013 in comparison to the second quarter of 2012. As part of the refinancing, we incurred a write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs and an additional one-time interest expense.Neovia.

Income tax provision. The income tax provision was $1$9 million and $9$10 million for the secondthird quarter of 2013 and 2012, respectively. The effective tax rate was similar in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012.

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax. The loss from discontinued operations, net of tax was $42$10 million in the secondthird quarter of 2012 due to the Brake North America and Asia group which had a $3 million, net of tax, loss from operations, $62$26 million impairment charge to reduce the carrying value of the business to expected realizable value and offsetting thesethose amounts was $23$9 million related to a tax benefit for the impairment.impairment and $7 million income from operations, net of tax.

Net loss.income.Net loss decreasedincome increased in the secondthird quarter of 2013 in comparison to the secondthird quarter of 2012 due mainly to a lower loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and partially offset by the loss on extinguishment of debt.a lower operating profit.

SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013

Net sales.Consolidated sales increased by $32$58 million in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to increased sales in our Filtration and Affinia South America products. The following table summarizes the consolidated net sales results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and the consolidated net sales results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Consolidated
Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
 Consolidated
Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
   Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
 Currency
Effect (1)
   Consolidated
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Consolidated
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
   Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
 Currency
Effect (1)
 

Net sales

              

Filtration products

  $420   $444    $24    6 $(2  $632   $678    $46   7 $(5

Affinia South America products

   215    228     13    6  (22   328   345     17   5 (38

Chassis products

   103    97     (6  -6  —      153   147     (6 -4 —    
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

On and Off-highway segment

   738    769     31    4  (24   1,113    1,170     57    5  (43

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (1  —      1    100  —      (1  —       1    100  —    
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total net sales

  $737   $769    $32    4 $(24  $1,112   $1,170    $58    5 $(43
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)The currency effect was calculated by comparing the local currency net sales for all international locations for both periods, each at the current year exchange rate, to determine the impact of the currency between periods. These currency effects provide a clearer understanding of the operating results of our foreign entities because they exclude the varying effects that changes in foreign currency exchange rates may have on those results.

On and Off-highway segment products sales increased due to the following:

 

 (1)Filtration products sales increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to increased sales of $11 million mainly due to our traditional premium aftermarket sales in the United States. Additionally, our VenezuelaVenezuelan filter sales increased by $9$17 million, of which $13$25 million related to price increases, new business with existing and new customers, partially offset by unfavorable currency translation effects of $4$8 million. Also, our European operations increased by $6$18 million in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to higher sales in part toPoland, sales from our United Kingdom distribution company acquired in the third quarter of 2013 and favorable currency translation effect of $2$3 million.

 

 (2)Affinia South America products sales increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. Sales in our BrazilBrazilian and ArgentinaArgentinean distribution companies were up $35the majority of the $55 million increase before the effects of currency. Offsetting the increase were unfavorable currency translation effects of $22$38 million related mainly to the Brazilian Real and Argentinean Peso.

 

 (3)Chassis products sales decreased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to chassis market conditions. The sales orders in the first half of 2012 for chassis products were strong but softened in the second half of 2012.

The following table summarizes the consolidated results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and the consolidated results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Consolidated
Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2012
 Consolidated
Six  Months
Ended
June  30,
2013
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
   Consolidated
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Consolidated
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
 

Net Sales

  $737   $769   $32    4  $1,112   $1,170   $58    5

Cost of sales

   (571  (592  (21  4   (858  (900  (42  5
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   166    177    11    7   254    270    16    6

Gross margin

   23  23     23  23  

Selling, general and administrative expenses(1)

   (98  (99  (1  1   (148  (161  (13  9

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales

   13  13     13  14  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

          

On and Off-highway segment

   84    92    8    10   132    142    10    8

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (16  (14  2    13   (26  (33  (7  -27
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating profit

   68    78    10    15   106    109    3    3

Operating margin

   9  10     10  9  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   (1  (15  (14  -1400   (1  (15  (14  1400

Other income (loss), net

   —     (2  (2  NM     2    (3  (5  -250

Interest expense

   (32  (43  (11  34   (48  (58  (10  21
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations, before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

   35    18    (17  -49   59    33    (26  -44

Income tax provision

   (14  (9  5    -36   (24  (16  8    -33

Equity in income (loss), net of tax

   —     —     —     NM     1    (2  (3  -300
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

   21    9    (12  -57   36    15    (21  -58

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   (47  (4  43    91   (57  (1  56    98
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

   (26  5    31    119   (21  14    35    167

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax

   —     —     —     NM     1    —      (1  NM  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

  $(26 $5   $31    119  $(22 $14   $36    164
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)We recorded $1 million and $2 million of restructuring costs in selling, general and administrative expenses in the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively.2013.
NM(Not Meaningful)

Gross profit/gross margin. Gross profit increased by $11$16 million during the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. Gross margin remained at 23% in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. The increase in gross profit was mainly due to the increase of $13 million in sales volume and a decrease of $2$4 million in material and manufacturing costs, partially offset by an increase of $3 million in operating costs and unfavorable currency translation effects of $4$8 million. The previously mentioned sales volume increase resulted in a $23 million increase in gross profit.

Selling, general and administrative expenses.Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $1$13 million during the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the first sixnine months of 2012 were lower due to a favorable Satisfied legal settlement of $4 million, partially offset by a decrease in benefit related costs inand our selling, general and administrative expenses for the first sixnine months of 2013.2013 were higher due to an increase in an accrual for a claim brought against us by Neovia for $9 million and $2 million in one-time environmental costs.

Operating profit/operating margin.Operating profit increased by $10$3 million in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to a higher gross profit.profit, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses. The operating profit in the On and Off-highway segment increased by $8$10 million due to a higher gross profit in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. Additionally, the operating loss in the Corporate, eliminations and other segment increased by $7 million in the first nine months of 2013 in comparison to the first nine months of 2012 due to a claim brought against us by Neovia for $9 million.

Loss on extinguishment of debt.During the first sixnine months of 2013, we refinanced our debt structure and as a result incurred a loss due to early retirement of the Secured Notes.

Interest expense.Interest expense increased by $11$10 million due to the refinancing of our debt in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. As part of theThe increase was mainly due to one-time refinancing we incurred acosts, which included additional interest expense and write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs and an additional one-time interest expense.

costs.

Income tax provision. The income tax provision was $9$16 million and $14$24 million for the first sixnine months of 2013 and 2012, respectively. The effective tax rate was similar in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012.

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax. The loss from discontinued operations, net of tax was $47$57 million in the first sixnine months of 2012 and $4$1 million in the first sixnine months of 2013. We recorded $1 million during the first sixnine months of 2013 a $5 million accrual for a claim brought against us, net of a $2 million tax benefit, and $1 million related to the distribution of our Brake North America and Asia group in 2012. The claim related to a previously owned discontinued operation. The Brake North America and Asia group reported a loss of $47$57 million in the first sixnine months of 2012 of which $8$1 million related to a loss from operations, net of tax, $62$88 million impairment charge to reduce the carrying value of the business to expected realizable value, and offsetting these amounts was $23$32 million, which related to a tax benefit for the impairment.

Net income (loss).Net income increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the net loss in the first sixnine months of 2012 due mainly to a lower loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, and partially offset by the loss on extinguishment of debt.

Results by Geographic Region

Net sales by geographic region were as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

 Three Months
Ended June  30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended June  30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended June  30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended June  30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended

September 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended

September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2013
 

Net sales

         

United States

 $192   $191   $376   $379    $184   $188   $560   $567  

Foreign

  181    205    361    390     191   213   552   603  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total net sales

 $373   $396   $737   $769    $375   $401   $1,112   $1,170  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

United States sales as a percent of total sales

  51  48  51  49   49  47  51  48

Foreign sales as a percent of total sales

  49  52  49  51   51  53  49  52

United States.Net sales increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to first sixnine months of 2012 due to an increase in Filtration products sales partially offset by a decrease in chassis products sales.

Foreign. Net sales increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to increased sales in our Brazilian and Argentinean distribution companies and our Poland and Venezuela Filtration products, partially offset by unfavorable currency translation effects in Brazilian Real and Argentinean Peso.

Income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest by geographic region was as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Three Months
Ended June  30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended June  30,
2013
 Six Months
Ended June  30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended June  30,
2013
   Three Months
Ended

September 30,
2012
 Three Months
Ended

September 30,
2013
 Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2013
 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

          

United States

  $(10 $(27 $(19 $(29  $(2 $(11 $(21 $(45

Foreign

   30    27    54    47     26   31   80   78  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest

  $20   $—    $35   $18    $24   $20   $59   $33  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

United States. Loss from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 due to loss on the extinguishment of debt, partially offset by an increase in gross profit.

The United States income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest was lower than the foreign income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in loss, net of tax and noncontrolling interest due to the inclusion of corporate costs in our United States operations and higher profitability of some of our subsidiaries in foreign locations. The majority of our debt relates to our United States operations and as a consequence almost all of the associated interest expense is allocated to our domestic operations. During the first sixnine months of 2013, our United States operations had $42$57 million of interest expense and our foreign operations had $1 million of interest expense.

Foreign. Income from continuing operations before income tax provision, equity in income (loss), net of tax and noncontrolling interest decreased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012. The majority of the decrease was due to unfavorable currency translation effects, partially offset by an improvement in gross profit, which was driven by an increase in sales volume.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s primary source of liquidity is cash flow from operations and available borrowings from our ABL Revolver. Our liquidity requirements are significant and are expected to be primarily for debt servicing, working capital and capital spending.

We are significantly leveraged as a result of the refinancing that occurred in April 2013. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the Company had $940$938 million in aggregate indebtedness. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, we had an additional $125$124 million of borrowing capacity available under our ABL Revolver after giving effect to $10 million in outstanding letters of credit, none of which was drawn against, and less than $1 million for borrowing base reserves. In addition, we had cash and cash equivalents of $51 million and $55$86 million as of December 31, 2012 and JuneSeptember 30, 2013, respectively.

We spent $11$19 million and $10$18 million in capital expenditures during the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively, which includes $6included $9 million in capital expenditures during the first sixnine months of 2012 related to a discontinued operation. The cash flow from operations on an annual basis has historically been adequate to meet our liquidity needs. Based on the current level of operations, we believe that cash flow from operations and available cash, together with available borrowings under our ABL Revolver, will be adequate to meet our short term and long term liquidity needs.

Our ABL Revolver matures in April 2018, our Senior Notes mature in May 2021, our Term Loan B-1 matures in April 2016 and our Term Loan B-2 matures in April 2020. Furthermore, if we were to undertake a significant acquisition or capital improvement plan, we may need additional sources of liquidity. We expect to meet any such liquidity needs by entering into new or additional credit facilities and/or offering new or additional debt securities, but whether such sources of liquidity will be available to us at any given point in the future will depend on a number of factors that are outside of our control, including general market conditions.

ABL Revolver

Overview. On April 25, 2013, we replaced our existing asset-based revolving credit facility (the “Old ABL Revolver”) with a new asset-based revolving credit facility (our “ABL Revolver”). The ABL Revolver comprises a revolving credit facility of up to $175 million for borrowings solely to the U.S. domestic borrowers, including (a) a $30 million sub-limit for letters of credit and (b) a $15 million swingline facility. Availability under the ABL Revolver is based upon monthly (or more frequent under certain circumstances) borrowing base valuations of our eligible inventory and accounts receivable, among other things, and is reduced by certain reserves in effect from time to time. There were no outstanding borrowings on the ABL Revolver at JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

Maturity. The ABL Revolver is scheduled to mature on April 25, 2018.

Guarantees and collateral. The indebtedness, obligations and liabilities under the ABL Revolver are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by Parent and certain of its current and future U.S. subsidiaries, and are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions and exclusions, by a first-priority lien on accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, securities accounts and proceeds of the foregoing and certain assets related thereto and a second-priority lien on the collateral that secures the Term Loans on a first-priority basis.

Mandatory prepayments. If at any time the outstanding borrowings under the ABL Revolver (including outstanding letters of credit and swingline loans) exceed the lesser of (i) the borrowing base as in effect at such time and (ii) the aggregate revolving commitments as in effect at such time, the borrowers will be required to prepay an amount equal to such excess and/or cash collateralize outstanding letters of credit.

Voluntary Prepayments. Subject to certain conditions, the ABL Revolver allows the borrowers to voluntarily reduce the amount of the revolving commitments and to prepay the loans without premium or penalty other than customary breakage costs for LIBOR rate contracts.

Interest rates and fees. Outstanding borrowings under the ABL Revolver accrue interest at an annual rate of interest equal to (i) a base rate plus the applicable spread, as set forth below or (ii) a LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread, as set forth below. Swingline loans bear interest at a base rate plus the applicable spread. The Company will pay a commission on letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver at a rate equal to the applicable spread for loans based upon the LIBOR rate.

 

Level

  Average
Aggregate
Availability
  Base Rate Loans  and
Swingline Loans
 LIBOR Loans   Average
Aggregate
Availability
  Base Rate Loans and
Swingline Loans
 LIBOR Loans 

I

  <$50,000,000   1.00  2.00  <$50,000,000   1.00 2.00

II

  > $50,000,000

but<

$100,000,000

   0.75  1.75  > $50,000,000

but<

$100,000,000

   0.75 1.75

III

  > $100,000,000   0.50  1.50  > $100,000,000   0.50 1.50

The borrowers will pay certain fees with respect to the ABL Revolver, including (i) an unused commitment fee on the undrawn portion of the credit facility of 0.25% per annum in the event that more than 50% of the commitments (excluding swingline loans) under the credit facility are utilized, and 0.375% per annum in the event that 50% or less of the commitments (excluding swingline loans) under the credit facility are utilized and (ii) customary annual administration fees and fronting fees in respect of letters of credit equal to 0.125% per annum on the stated amount of each letter of credit outstanding during each fiscal quarter. During an event of default, all loans and other obligations under the ABL Revolver may bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the otherwise applicable rate of interest.

Cash Dominion. Commencing on the day that an event of default occurs or availability under the ABL Revolver is less than the greater of 12.5% of the total borrowing base and $17.5 million and continuing until no event of default has existed and availability has been greater than such thresholds at all times for 60 consecutive days, amounts in the Company’s deposit accounts and the deposit accounts of the guarantors (other than certain excluded accounts) will be transferred daily into a blocked account held by the administrative agent and applied to reduce the outstanding amounts under the ABL Revolver.

Covenants. The ABL Revolver contains negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to: create liens and encumbrances; incur additional indebtedness; merge, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate; make acquisitions, investments, advances or loans; dispose of or transfer assets; pay dividends or make other payments in respect of their capital stock; amend certain material governance documents; change the nature of the business of the borrowers and their subsidiaries; redeem or repurchase capital stock or prepay, redeem or repurchase certain debt; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; change the borrowers’ fiscal periods; and enter into certain restrictive agreements.

In addition, commencing on the day that an event of default occurs or availability under the ABL Revolver is less than the greater of 10.0% of the total borrowing base and $15.0 million and continuing until no event of default has existed and availability under the ABL Revolver has been greater than such thresholds at all times, in each case, for 30 consecutive days, Parent will be required to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0x measured for the last 12-month period.

The ABL Revolver also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, we were in compliance in all material respects with all covenants and provisions contained in the ABL Revolver.

Senior Notes

Overview. On April 25, 2013, Affinia Group Inc. issued $250 million of Senior Notes as part of the refinancing. The Senior Notes accrue interest at the rate of 7.75% per annum, payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing November 1, 2013. The Senior Notes will mature on May 1, 2021. The terms of the Indenture provide that, among other things, the Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the Guarantors’ existing and future senior debt and senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s and Guarantors’ existing and future subordinated debt. The Senior Notes are structurally subordinated to all of the liabilities and obligations of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are effectively junior in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the Guarantors’ secured indebtedness, including the Term Loans and the ABL Revolver, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness. The outstanding balance of the Senior Notes at JuneSeptember 30, 2013 was $250 million.

Guarantees. The Guarantors guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Notes on a senior unsecured basis.

Interest Rate. Interest on the Notes accrues at a rate of 7.75% per annum. Interest on the Notes is payable in cash semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2013.

Redemption Following Public Equity Offering. Prior to May 1, 2016 and subject to certain conditions the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the Indenture with the proceeds of an equity offering upon at least 15 but not more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal 107.75% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to the date of redemption, provided that at least 65% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of notes originally issued under the Indenture and the aggregate principal amount of any additional notes issued under the Indenture after the issue date remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption and provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 120 days of the date of closing of each such equity offering.

Optional Redemption. On and after May 1, 2016, the Company may at its option redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon at least 15 but not more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount on the redemption date), plus accrued interest to the redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on May 1 of the years set forth below:

Period Redemption price

 

2016

   105.813

2017

   103.875

2018

   101.938

2019 and thereafter

   100.000

Prior to May 1, 2016, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon at least 15 but not more than 60 days’ prior notice at a price equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus (ii) a make-whole premium as of the date of the redemption, plus (iii) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to the date of redemption.

Repurchase upon Change of Control. Upon the occurrence of a change in control (as defined in the Indenture), the Company will be required to make an offer to repurchase all of the Notes in cash at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase.

Other Covenants. The Indenture contains affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the Company’s ability (as well as those of the Company’s subsidiaries) to: incur additional debt; provide guarantees and issue mandatorily redeemable preferred stock; pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of capital stock or make certain other restricted payments or investments including the prepayment of certain indebtedness; enter into agreements that restrict distributions from restricted subsidiaries; sell or otherwise dispose of assets, including capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; enter into transactions with affiliates; create or incur liens; and merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of its assets.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, we were in compliance in all material respects with all covenants and provisions contained in the senior indenture.

Events of Default. The Indenture provides for customary events of default (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), which include nonpayment, breach of covenants in the Indenture, payment defaults or acceleration of other indebtedness, failure to pay certain judgments and certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency. Generally, if an event of default occurs, the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and other monetary obligations on all the Notes to be due and payable immediately.

Term Loan Facility

Overview. On April 25, 2013, the Company entered into (i) a Term Loan B-1 in an aggregate principal amount of $200 million and (ii) a Term Loan B-2 in an aggregate principal amount of $470 million. The Term Loan B-1 was offered at a price of 99.75%, of their face value, resulting in approximately $199 million of net proceeds for the Term Loan B-1. The Term Loan B-2 was offered at a price of 99.50%, of their face value, resulting in approximately $468 million of net proceeds for the Term Loan B-2. The $1 million and $2 million discount for the Term Loan B-1 and Term Loan B-2, respectively, will be amortized based on the effective interest rate method and included in interest expense until the Term Loans mature. The Term Loan B-1 amortizes in quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum, with the balance due on April 25, 2016. The Term Loan B-2 amortizes in quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum, with the balance due on April 25, 2020. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, $199 million principal amount of Term Loan B-1 was outstanding, net of a $1 million issue discount which is being amortized until the Term Loan B-1 matures and $468$467 million principal amount of Term Loan B-2 was outstanding, net of a $2 million issue discount which is being amortized until the Term Loan B-2 matures.

Guarantees and collateral. The indebtedness, obligations and liabilities under the Term Loan Facility are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by Parent and certain of its current and future U.S. subsidiaries, and are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions and exclusions, by a first-priority lien on substantially all tangible and intangible assets of the borrower and each guarantor (including (i) a perfected pledge of all of the capital stock of the borrower and each direct, wholly-owned material subsidiary held by the borrower or any guarantor (subject to certain limitations with respect to foreign subsidiaries) and (ii) perfected security interests in, and mortgages on, equipment, general intangibles, investment property, intellectual property, material fee-owned real property, intercompany notes and proceeds of the foregoing) except for certain excluded assets and the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first priority basis, and a second-priority lien on the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first-priority basis.

Mandatory prepayments. The Term Loan Facility requires the following amounts to be applied to prepay the Term Loans, subject to certain thresholds, exceptions and reinvestment rights: 100% of the net proceeds from the incurrence of indebtedness (other than permitted indebtedness), 100% of the net proceeds of certain asset sales (including insurance or condemnation proceeds), other than the collateral securing the ABL Revolver on a first-priority basis, and 50% of excess cash flow with stepdowns to 25% and 0% based on certain leverage targets.

Mandatory prepayments will be allocated ratably between Term Loan B-1 and Term Loan B-2 and, within each, will be applied to reduce remaining amortization payments in the direct order of maturity for the immediately succeeding eight quarters and, thereafter, pro rata.

Voluntary Prepayments. The Company may voluntarily prepay outstanding Term Loans in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty (other than a 1.00% premium payable until, in the case of the Term Loan B-1, six months following April 25, 2013 and, in the case of the Term Loan B-2, one year following April 25, 2013, on (i) the amount of loans prepaid or refinanced with proceeds of long-term bank debt financing or any other financing similar to such borrowings having a lower effective yield or (ii) the amount of loans the terms of which are amended to the same effect), subject to payment of customary breakage costs in the case of LIBOR rate loans. Optional prepayments of the Term Loans will be applied to the remaining installments thereof at the direction of the Company.

Interest Rates. Outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan Facility accrue interest at an annual rate of interest equal to (i) a base rate plus the applicable spread or (ii) a LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread. The applicable margin for borrowings under the Term Loan B-1 is 1.75% with respect to base rate borrowings and 2.75% with respect to LIBOR rate borrowings, and the applicable margin for borrowing under the Term Loan B-2 is 2.50% with respect to base rate borrowings and 3.50% with respect to LIBOR rate borrowings. The LIBOR rate is subject to a floor of 0.75% per annum with respect to Term Loan B-1 and 1.25% per annum with respect to Term Loan B-2. Overdue principal with respect to the Term Loans will bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the otherwise applicable rate of interest and other overdue amounts with respect to the Term Loans will bear interest at a rate 2.00% in excess of the rate applicable to base rate borrowings.

Covenants. The Term Loan Facility contains negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to create liens and encumbrances; incur additional indebtedness; merge, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate; make acquisitions, investments, advances or loans; dispose of or transfer assets; pay dividends or make other payments in respect of their capital stock; amend certain material governance documents; change the nature of the business of the borrower and its subsidiaries; redeem or repurchase capital stock or prepay, redeem or repurchase certain debt; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; change the borrower’s fiscal periods; and enter into certain restrictive agreements.

The Term Loan Facility also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, we were in compliance in all material respects with all covenants and provisions contained in the Term Loan Facility.

Cash Flows

Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities is summarized in the table below for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2012 and 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Net income (loss)

  $(26 $5    $(21 $14  

Impairment of assets

   62    —      88   —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   1    15     1   15  

Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs

   —     8     —     8  

Change in trade accounts receivable

   (20  (37   (8 (24

Change in other current operating liabilities

   68    33     50   51  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Subtotal

   85    24     110    64  

Other changes in operating activities

   (6  2     (22  5  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $79   $26    $88   $69  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) – Net loss decreasedincome increased in the first sixnine months of 2013 in comparison to the first sixnine months of 2012 was due mainly to a decrease in thelower loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the first six months of 2013 in comparison to the first six months of 2012,and partially offset by the higher loss on the extinguishment of debt in the first six months of 2013.

Impairment of assets – We recorded a $62$88 million impairment related to our Brake North America and Asia group, which was a discontinued operation, in JuneSeptember 2012.

Loss on extinguishment of debt – During the first sixnine months of 2013, we refinanced our debt structure and as a result incurred a loss due to early retirement of the Secured Notes.

Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs – We recorded a write-off of $8 million in the first sixnine months of 2013 to interest expense for unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the refinancing of our debt.

Change in trade accounts receivable – The change in trade accounts receivable was a $20an $8 million and $37$24 million use of cash in the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively. The change in trade accounts receivables was due to timing of payments and decreased level of factoring in the first sixnine months of 2013 due to the disposition of our Brake North America and Asia group.

Change in other current operating liabilities – The change in other current operating liabilities was a $68$50 million and $33$51 million source of cash during the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively. The change was primarily due to a decrease in the source of cash from accounts payable, which was a $63$37 million and a $24$23 million source of cash in the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013, respectively. Accounts payable fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to the timing of payments.

Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities is summarized in the table below for the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Proceeds from sales of assets

  $3   $—     $4   $—    

Investment in companies, net of cash acquired

   —     (1

Change in restricted cash

   4    —      1   —    

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   (11  (10   (19 (18
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  $(4 $(10  $(14 $(19
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities is summarized in the table below for the first sixnine months of 2012 and 2013:

 

(Dollars in millions)

  Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2012
 Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012
 Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Net decrease in other short-term debt

  $(5 $—     $(4 $(1

Payments of other debt

   (2  —      (2 —    

Repayment on Secured Notes

   (23  (195

Repayment on Subordinated Notes

   —     (367

Repayment of Secured Notes

   (23 (195

Repayment of Subordinated Notes

   —     (367

Repayment on Term Loans

   —     (1

Net payments of ABL Revolver

   (35  —      (50 —    

Proceeds from Senior Notes

   —     250     —     250  

Proceeds from Term Loans

   —     667     —     667  

Distribution to our shareholder

   —     (351   —     (352

Payment of deferred financing costs

   —     (15   —     (15
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

  $(65 $(11  $(79 $(14
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

During the first sixnine months of 2013, we refinanced our existing notes and credit facilities. The refinancing consisted of $250 million of Senior Notes due 2021, a $200 million Term Loan B-1 due 2016, a $470 million Term Loan B-2 due 2020, the proceeds of which we used, together with $31 million of cash on hand, to redeem our Secured Notes and our Subordinated Notes, make a distribution of $350 million to Holdings and pay fees and expenses in connection with the refinancing transactions. We had two other minor transactions, each for $1 million, that increased the distribution to our shareholder to $352 million during the first nine months of 2013.

During the first sixnine months of 2012, we redeemed $22.5 million of our Secured Notes and reduced the Old ABL Revolver using cash provided by operating activities. In the first nine months of 2012, we were able to reduce the ABL Revolver due to the cash provided by operating activities, which included an increase in accounts receivable factored.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to various market risks, such as currency exchange and interest rate fluctuation. Where necessary to minimize such risks we may enter into financial derivative transactions; however, we do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Currency risk

We conduct business throughout the world. Although we manage our businesses in such a way as to reduce a portion of the risks associated with operating internationally, changes in currency exchange rates may adversely impact our results of operations and financial position.

The results of operations and financial position of each of our operations are measured in their respective local (functional) currency. Business transactions denominated in currencies other than an operation’s functional currency produce foreign exchange gains and losses, as a result of the re-measurement process, as described in ASC Topic 830,“Foreign Currency Matters.” To the extent that our business activities create monetary assets or liabilities denominated in a non-local currency, changes in an entity’s functional currency exchange rate versus each currency in which an entity transacts business have a varying impact on an entity’s results of operations and financial position, as reported in functional currency terms. Therefore, for entities that transact business in multiple currencies, we seek to minimize the net amount of cash flows and balances denominated in non-local currencies. However, in the normal course of conducting international business, some amount of non-local currency exposure will exist. Therefore, management monitors these exposures and may engage in business activities or execute financial hedge transactions intended to mitigate the potential financial impact due to changes in the respective exchange rates.

Our consolidated results of operations and financial position, as reported in U.S. Dollars, are also affected by changes in currency exchange rates. The results of operations of non-U.S. Dollar functional entities are translated into U.S. Dollars for consolidated reporting purposes each period at the average currency exchange rate experienced during the period. To the extent that the U.S. Dollar may appreciate or depreciate over time, the contribution of non-U.S. Dollar denominated results of operations to our U.S. Dollar reported consolidated earnings will vary accordingly. Therefore, changes in the various local currency exchange rates, as applied to the revenue and expenses of our non-U.S. Dollar operations may have a significant impact on our sales and, to a lesser extent, consolidated net income trends. In addition, a significant portion of our consolidated financial position is maintained at foreign locations and is denominated in functional currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. The non-U.S. Dollar denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at each respective currency’s exchange rate then in effect at the end of each reporting period. The financial impact of the translation process is reflected within the other comprehensive income component of shareholder’s equity. Accordingly, the amounts shown in our consolidated shareholder’s equity account will fluctuate depending upon the cumulative appreciation or depreciation of the U.S. Dollar versus each of the respective functional currencies in which we conduct business. Management seeks to lessen the potential financial impact upon our consolidated results of operations due to exchange rate changes by engaging in business activities or by executing financial derivative transactions intended to mitigate specific transactional underlying currency exposures. We do not engage in activities solely intended to counteract the impact that changes in currency exchange rates may have upon our U.S. Dollar reported statement of financial condition nor do we engage in currency transactions for speculative purposes.

Our foreign currency exchange rate risk management efforts primarily focus upon operationally managing the net amount of non-functional currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. In addition, we routinely execute short-term currency exchange rate forward contracts intended to mitigate the earnings impact related to the re-measurement process. At JuneSeptember 30, 2013, we had currency exchange rate derivatives with an aggregate notional value of $102$75 million having a fair market value of less than $1 million in assets and $1 million in liabilities.

Interest rate risk

We are exposed to the risk of rising interest rates to the extent that we fund operations with short-term or variable-rate borrowings. At JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the Company’s $940$938 million of aggregate debt outstanding consisted of $690$688 million of floating-rate debt and $250 million of fixed-rate debt.

Pursuant to our written interest rate risk management policy we actively monitor and manage our fixed versus floating rate debt composition within a specified range. At quarter-end, fixed rate debt comprised approximately 27% of our total debt. Based on the amount of floating-rate debt outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2013, a 1% rise in interest rates would result in approximately $7 million in incremental interest expense.

In April 2013, the Company entered into interest rate swaps having an aggregate notional value of $300 million to effectively fix the rate of interest on a portion of our variable rate Term Loan B-2 until April 2020. These transactions contain embedded floating rate floors of 1.25% which mirror the floating rate floors contained in the Term Loan B-2. Based on the amount of floating-rate debt outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the interest rate swaps would reduce the incremental interest expense from a 1% rise in interest rates from $7 million to $4 million. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2013, the aggregate fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset of $9$8 million. We estimate that a 50 basis point decrease of interest rates would reduce the fair value of the interest rate swaps by $7$6 million.

Commodity Price Risk Management

We are exposed to adverse price movements or surcharges related to commodities that are used in the normal course of business operations. Management actively seeks to negotiate contractual terms with our customers and suppliers to limit the potential financial impact related to these exposures.

 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013.

During the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

On September 30, 2011, we entered into a settlement agreement with Satisfied Brake Products Inc. (“Satisfied”) for $10 million to settle our claims against Satisfied for their theft of our trade secrets. Upon execution of the settlement agreement, $2.5 million was due immediately and up to an additional $7.5 million is to be provided after liquidation of Satisfied’s business. On September 30, 2011, we recorded a gain of $2.5 million in continuing operations in the consolidated financial statements. Additionally, we recorded $4 million as a gain in continuing operations in the first sixnine months of 2012. The remaining claim against Satisfied was included in the distribution of the Brake North America and Asia group to our shareholders.

On January 28, 2013, Walker Morris, counsel for Neovia Logistics Services (U.K.) Limited (“Neovia”) (formerly known as Caterpillar Logistics Services (U.K.) Limited) notified us that Quinton Hazell Automotive Limited (“QHAL”) intended to appoint administrators (comparable to a bankruptcy filing in the United States) and that Neovia may pursue a claim against us for liabilities arising out of a Logistics Services Agreement dated May 5, 2006 among Neovia, QHAL and Affinia Group Inc. (the “LSA”). In connection with our prior sale of QHAL and its related companies to Klarius Group Ltd. (“KGL”), Affinia Group Inc. assigned the LSA to KGL, KGL agreed to indemnify Affinia Group Inc. against any liability under the LSA and the other companies in the QHAL group agreed to provide a guarantee to Affinia Group Inc. against these liabilities. KGL and QHAL have both appointed administrators. By letter dated February 15, 2013, Neovia, through its counsel Walker Morris, notified us that Neovia is asserting a claim against Affinia Group Inc. for liabilities arising under the LSA, including asserted unpaid invoices totaling 5.7 million pounds. On March 28, 2013, we were served with a demand for arbitration by Neovia. We filed our response on April 29, 2013. Based on our early evaluations of the claim we have recorded an estimated reserve of $5$9 million inrelated to the first quarter of 2013.Neovia claim. We intend to vigorously defend this matter.

Item 1A.Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Item 6.Exhibits

(a) Exhibits

 

  4.3Credit Agreement, dated April 25, 2013, among Parent, the Company, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent.
10.110.48#*  Letter Agreement with Terry R. McCormack,Steven Klueg, dated May 31, 2013.October 11, 2013
31.131.1*  Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act, as amended.
31.231.2*  Certification of Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act, as amended.
32.132.1*  Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350(b)
101101*  The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

*filed herewith
#management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

AFFINIA GROUP INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS INC.

By:

 

/s/ Terry R. McCormack

 Terry R. McCormack
 

Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

By:

 

/s/ Thomas H. MaddenSteven P. Klueg

 Thomas H. MaddenSteven P. Klueg
 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: August 9,November 8, 2013

 

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