UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 14, 2013.April 19, 2014.

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                    .

Commission File Number: 000-31127

 

 

SPARTAN STORES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Michigan 38-0593940

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

850 76th Street, S.W.

P.O. Box 8700

Grand Rapids, Michigan

 49518
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(616) 878-2000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer ¨  Smaller Reporting Company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act)    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of October 21, 2013May 19, 2014, the registrant had 21,874,50937,720,653 outstanding shares of common stock, no par value.

 

 

 


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Spartan Stores, Inc. began doing business under the assumed name of “SpartanNash Company,” upon completion of the merger with Nash-Finch Company (“Nash Finch”) on November 19, 2013, with the formal name change to SpartanNash expected to be approved at the annual shareholders meeting on May 28, 2014, and effective soon after the meeting. Unless the context otherwise requires, the use of the terms “SpartanNash,” “we,” “us,” “our” and “the Company” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refers to the surviving corporation Spartan Stores, Inc. and, as applicable, its consolidated subsidiaries.

The matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in our press releases and in our website-accessible conference calls with analysts and investor presentations include “forward-looking statements” about the plans, strategies, objectives, goals or expectations of Spartan Stores, Inc. and subsidiaries (“Spartan Stores”).SpartanNash. These forward-looking statements are identifiable by words such asor phrases indicating that SpartanNash or management “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” or “estimates,” “guidance,” “outlook” or is “confident” that a particular occurrence or event “began,” “will,” “may,” “could,” “should” or “will likely” result, or occur or “appears” to have occurred,be pursued or will “continue” in the future, that the “outlook” or “trend” is toward a particular result or occurrence, that a development is an “opportunity,” a “priority,” a “strategy,” or “initiative”“focus,” that the Company is “positioned” for a particular result, or similarly stated expectations. Accounting estimates, such as those described under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q, are inherently forward-looking. Our asset impairment, restructuring cost provisions and fair value measurements are estimates and actual costs may be more or less than these estimates and differences may be material. The purchase price allocation for the merger with Nash Finch Company is preliminary and the final completion of the valuation process to determine fair values of assets and liabilities assumed may result in adjustments. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the Quarterly Report, release, presentation, or statement.

In addition to other risks and uncertainties described in connection with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Spartan Stores’SpartanNash’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the yeartransition period ended March 30,December 28, 2013 (in particular, you should refer to the discussion of “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our AnnualTransition Report on Form 10-K) and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, there are many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially.

Our ability to achieve sales and earnings expectations; improve operating results; realize benefits of the merger with Nash Finch Company (including realization of synergies); maintain and improvestrengthen our retail-store performance; assimilate acquired stores or merged businesses;distribution centers and stores; maintain or grow sales; respond successfully to competitors the weak economic environment or changing consumer behavior;including remodels and new openings; maintain or increase gross margin; anticipateeffectively address food cost or price inflation or deflation; maintain and successfully respond to openings of competitors; maintain or improve customer and supplier relationships; realize expected synergies from other acquisition activity; realize expected benefits of new customer relationships or capital investments, new retail banners, loyalty programs, warehouse consolidations, and store openings;restructuring; realize growth opportunities; maintain or expand our customer base; realize expected synergies; reduce operating costs; sell on favorable terms assets held for sale; generate cash; continue to meet the terms of our debt covenants; continue to pay dividends, and repurchase shares;successfully implement and implementrealize the expected benefits of the other programs, initiatives, systems, plans, priorities, strategies, objectives, goals or expectations described in this Quarterly Report, our other reports, or presentations, our press releases and our public comments is not certain and will be affected by changes in economic conditions generally or in the markets and geographic areas that we serve, adverse effects of the changing food and distribution industries, and other factors including, but not limited to, those discussed below.

Anticipated future sales are subject to competitive pressures from many sources. Our Distribution and Retail businesses compete with many distributors, supercenters, warehouse discount stores, supermarkets and other retail stores selling food and related products, pharmacies and product manufacturers. Future sales will be dependent on the number of retail stores that we own and operate, our ability to retain and add to the retail stores to whom we distribute, competitive pressures in the retail industry generally and our geographic markets specifically, our ability to implement effective new marketing and merchandising programs and unseasonable weather conditions. Competitive pressures in these and other business segments may result in unexpected reductions in sales volumes, product prices or service fees.

Our operating and administrative expenses, and as a result, our net earnings and cash flows, may be adversely affected by changes in costs associated with, among other factors: difficulties in the operation of our business segments; future business acquisitions; adverse effects on business relationships with independent retail grocery store customers; difficulties in the retention or hiring of employees; labor stoppages or disputes; business and asset divestitures; increased transportation or fuel costs; current or future lawsuits and administrative proceedings; and losses or financial difficulties of customers or suppliers. Our future costs for pension and postretirement benefit costs may be adversely affected by changes in actuarial assumptions and methods, investment policy, actual investment return, the total amount of lump-sum payments to plan participants which could trigger settlement accounting and the composition of the group of employees and retirees covered, changes in our business that result in a withdrawal liability under multi-employer plans, the actions, contributions and financial condition of other employers who participate in multi-employer plans to which we contribute and the funding levels of these plans. Our future income tax expense, and as a result, our net earnings and cash flows, could be adversely affected by changes in tax laws and related interpretations. Our accounting estimates could change and the actual effects of changes in accounting principles could deviate from our estimates due to changes in facts, assumptions, or acceptable methods and actual results may vary materially from our estimates. Our operating and administrative expenses, net earnings and cash flow could also be adversely affected by changes in our sales mix. Our ongoing cost

-2-


reduction initiatives and changes in our marketing and merchandising programs may not be as successful as anticipated. Acts of terrorism, war, natural disaster, fire, accident, and severe weather may adversely affect the availability of and our ability to operate our warehouses and other facilities, and may adversely affect consumer buying behavior, fuel costs, shipping and transportation costs, product cost inflation or deflation and its impact on LIFO expense. General economic conditions and unemployment, particularly in Michigan, government assistance programs, health care reform, or other circumstances beyond our control, may adversely affect consumer buying behavior. A combination of the aforementioned factors, coupled with prolonged general economic weakness, could result in goodwill and other long-lived asset impairment charges.

Our future interest expense and income also may differ from current expectations, depending upon, among other factors: the amount of additional borrowings; changes in our borrowing agreements;possible changes in the interest rate environment;military commissary system, including those stemming from the redeployment of forces, congressional action, changes in accounting pronouncements;funding levels, or the effects of mandated reductions in or sequestration of government expenditures, and changes in the amount of fees received or paid. The availability of our secured loan agreement depends on compliance with the terms of the loan agreement and financial stability of the banking community.

Although Spartan Stores and Nash-Finch Company (“Nash-Finch”) have signed a definitive merger agreement, there is no assurance that they will complete the proposed merger. The merger agreement may be terminated if the companies do not receive the necessary approval of Spartan Stores’ shareholders or Nash-Finch’s stockholders, or if any other conditions to closing are not satisfied. The availability of the loans intended to refinance existing credit facilities of Spartan Stores and Nash-Finch in connection with the merger is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the commitment letter relating to such loans, which is not assured and not all of which are within Spartan Stores’ control. Additional risks and uncertainties related to the proposed merger include, but are not limited to, the successful integration of Spartan Stores’ and Nash-Finch’s business and the combined company’s ability to compete in the highly competitive grocery distribution, retail grocery and military and exchange distribution channels.factors.

This section is intended to provide meaningful cautionary statements. This should not be construed as a complete list of all economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that could adversely affect our expected consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to Spartan StoresSpartanNash or that Spartan StoresSpartanNash currently believes are immaterial also may impair its business, operations, liquidity, financial condition and prospects. We undertake no obligation to update or revise our forward-looking statements to reflect developments that occur or information obtained after the date of this Quarterly Report.

 

-3--2-


PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

  September 14,
2013
 March 30,
2013
   April 19,
2014
 December 28,
2013
 

Assets

      

Current assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $5,545   $6,097    $15,064   $9,216  

Accounts receivable, net

   59,207   60,979  

Accounts and notes receivable, net

   311,188   286,903  

Inventories, net

   141,358   124,657     557,760   590,248  

Prepaid expenses

   9,588   10,822  

Other current assets

   1,325   1,304  

Deferred taxes on income

   1,900   2,310  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   34,710   39,028  

Property and equipment held for sale

   189   440  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   218,923    206,169     918,911    925,835  

Property and equipment, net

   631,513    651,477  

Goodwill

   246,437    246,840     308,968    306,148  

Other, net

   63,992    64,532  

Property and equipment, net

   268,337    272,126  

Other assets, net

   113,055    115,214  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $797,689   $789,667    $1,972,447   $1,998,674  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

      

Current liabilities

      

Accounts payable

  $137,899   $120,651    $349,121   $364,856  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   31,543    38,356     72,097    85,102  

Accrued income taxes

   4,059    6,132  

Other accrued expenses

   21,392    23,784     47,224    54,935  

Deferred taxes on income

   22,886    23,827  

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   3,983    4,067     7,258    7,345  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   198,876    192,990     498,586    536,065  

Long-term liabilities

      

Deferred income taxes

   80,833    80,578     95,811    92,319  

Postretirement benefits

   14,598    14,092     19,918    22,009  

Other long-term liabilities

   17,853    20,476     40,735    43,845  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   137,981    145,876     597,822    597,563  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

   251,265    261,022     754,286    755,736  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

      

Shareholders’ equity

      

Common stock, voting, no par value; 50,000 shares authorized; 21,875 and 21,751 shares outstanding

   147,251    146,564  

Common stock, voting, no par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 37,783 and 37,371 shares outstanding

   522,813    518,056  

Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding

   —      —       —      —    

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (13,275  (13,687   (8,626  (8,794

Retained earnings

   213,572    202,778     205,388    197,611  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

   347,548    335,655     719,575    706,873  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $797,689   $789,667    $1,972,447   $1,998,674  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

-4--3-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

  12 Weeks Ended 24 Weeks Ended   16 Weeks Ended 
  September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
 September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   April 19,
2014
 April 27,
2013
 

Net sales

  $649,471   $621,559   $1,261,876   $1,225,471    $2,333,727   $780,278  

Cost of sales

   513,175   491,333   1,000,304   973,525     1,987,177   608,555  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   136,296    130,226    261,572    251,946     346,550    171,723  

Operating expenses

        

Selling, general and administrative

   118,232    110,922    232,585    220,929     314,677    149,398  

Restructuring and asset impairment

   —      356    987    356  

Merger transaction and integration

   4,168    —    

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   127    1,233  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total operating expenses

   118,232    111,278    233,572    221,285     318,972    150,631  
  

 

  

 

 

Operating earnings

   18,064    18,948    28,000    30,661     27,578    21,092  

Other income and expenses

        

Interest expense

   2,197    3,071    4,462    6,227     7,474    3,767  

Debt extinguishment

   —      2,762  

Other, net

   (3  (681  (12  (729   5    (7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total other income and expenses

   2,194    2,390    4,450    5,498     7,479    6,522  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Earnings before income taxes and discontinued operations

   15,870    16,558    23,550    25,163     20,099    14,570  

Income taxes

   5,755    6,203    8,651    8,732     7,580    5,658  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

   10,115    10,355    14,899    16,431     12,519    8,912  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   (65  (50  (166  (123   (209  (276
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net earnings

  $10,050   $10,305   $14,733   $16,308    $12,310   $8,636  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

        

Earnings from continuing operations

  $0.46   $0.48   $0.68   $0.75    $0.33   $0.41  

Loss from discontinued operations

   —      (0.01)*   (0.01  —     —    (0.01
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net earnings

  $0.46   $0.47   $0.67   $0.75    $0.33   $0.40  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

        

Earnings from continuing operations

  $0.46   $0.47   $0.68   $0.75    $0.33   $0.41  

Loss from discontinued operations

   —      —      (0.01  —     —    (0.01
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net earnings

  $0.46   $0.47   $0.67   $0.75    $0.33   $0.40  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

        

Basic

   21,884    21,747    21,847    21,800     37,600    21,750  

Diluted

   21,977    21,824    21,935    21,880     37,718    21,827  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

*Includes Rounding

 

-5--4-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

  12 Weeks Ended   24 Weeks Ended   16 Weeks Ended 
  September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   April 19,
2014
 April 27,
2013
 

Net earnings

  $10,050   $10,305    $14,733   $16,308    $12,310   $8,636  

Other comprehensive income, before tax

         

Recognition of pension and postretirement benefits actuarial loss

   335   —       671   —    

Pension and postretirement liability adjustment

   271   173  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive income, before tax

   335    —       671    —       271    173  

Income tax related to items of other comprehensive income

   (129  —       (259  —    

Income tax benefit related to items of other comprehensive income

   (103  (67
  

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive income, after tax

   168    106  
  

 

  

 

 
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

    

Comprehensive income

  $10,256   $10,305    $15,145   $16,308    $12,478   $8,742  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

-5-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

   


Shares
Outstanding
  


Common
Stock
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  


Retained
Earnings
  



Total
 

Balance – December 28, 2013

   37,371   $518,056   $(8,794 $197,611   $706,873  

Net earnings

   —      —      —  ��   12,310    12,310  

Other comprehensive income

   —      —      168    —      168  

Dividends—$0.12 per share

   —      —      —      (4,533  (4,533

Stock-based employee compensation

   —      3,929    —      —      3,929  

Issuances of common stock and related tax benefit on stock option exercises and stock bonus plan and from deferred compensation plan

   124    1,064    —      —      1,064  

Issuances of restricted stock and related income tax benefits

   305    33    —      —      33  

Cancellations of restricted stock

   (17  (269  —      —      (269
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance – April 19, 2014

   37,783   $522,813   $(8,626 $205,388   $719,575  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

-6-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYCASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   Shares
Outstanding
  Common
Stock
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
  Retained
Earnings
  Total 

Balance – March 30, 2013

   21,751   $146,564   $(13,687 $202,778   $335,655  

Net earnings

   —      —      —      14,733    14,733  

Other comprehensive income

   —      —      412    —      412  

Dividends—$0.18 per share

   —      —      —      (3,939  (3,939

Stock-based employee compensation

   —      1,790    —      —      1,790  

Issuances of common stock and related tax benefit on stock option exercises and bonus plan

   13    95    —      —      95  

Issuances of restricted stock and related income tax benefits

   212    (32  —      —      (32

Cancellations of restricted stock

   (101  (1,166  —      —      (1,166
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance – September 14, 2013

   21,875   $147,251   $(13,275 $213,572   $347,548  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   16 Weeks Ended 
   April 19,
2014
  April 27,
2013
 

Cash flows from operating activities

   

Net earnings

  $12,310   $8,636  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

   209    276  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

   12,519    8,912  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   127    1,233  

Convertible debt interest

   —      379  

Loss on debt extinguishment

   —      2,762  

Depreciation and amortization

   27,976    12,544  

LIFO expense (income)

   1,972    (394

Postretirement benefits expense (income)

   1,378    (144

Deferred taxes on income

   2,766    (8,208

Stock-based compensation expense

   3,929    1,095  

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   (131  (39

Other, net

   (106  64  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

   

Accounts receivable

   (24,229  (7,406

Inventories

   29,511    4,045  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   6,626    3,745  

Accounts payable

   (1,042  6,092  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   (13,105  4,140  

Postretirement benefit payments

   (3,623  (122

Accrued income taxes

   (206  9,707  

Other accrued expenses and other liabilities

   (11,767  (3,054
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   32,595    35,351  

Cash flows from investing activities

   

Purchases of property and equipment

   (22,839  (9,727

Net proceeds from the sale of assets

   1,804    23  

Loans to customers

   (2,050  —    

Payments from customers on loans

   1,041    —    

Other

   (19  (91
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (22,063  (9,795

Cash flows from financing activities

   

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

   320,864    179,479  

Payments on revolving credit facility

   (319,051  (147,222

Repurchase of convertible notes

   —      (57,973

Repayment of other long-term debt

   (2,395  (1,360

Financing fees paid

   (123  —    

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   131    39  

Proceeds from sale of common stock

   657    110  

Dividends paid

   (4,533  (1,740
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   (4,450  (28,667

Cash flows from discontinued operations

   

Net cash used in operating activities

   (234  (394
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in discontinued operations

   (234  (394
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   5,848    (3,505

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   9,216    8,960  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $15,064   $5,455  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

-7-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

   24 Weeks Ended 
   September 14,
2013
  September 15,
2012
 

Cash flows from operating activities

   

Net earnings

  $14,733   $16,308  

Loss from discontinued operations

   166    123  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

   14,899    16,431  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   987    356  

Convertible debt interest

   —      1,794  

Depreciation and amortization

   18,930    17,564  

LIFO expense

   953    1,380  

Postretirement benefits expense

   264    348  

Deferred taxes on income

   323    6,443  

Stock-based compensation expense

   1,790    2,282  

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   (107  (240

Other, net

   (13  (632

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

   

Accounts receivable

   1,771    (1,188

Inventories

   (17,654  (37,634

Prepaid expenses

   1,855    (4,124

Other assets

   (45  2,790  

Accounts payable

   16,989    21,573  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   (8,276  (10,210

Postretirement benefits

   (139  (508

Accrued income taxes

   (2,328  (9,763

Other accrued expenses and other liabilities

   (3,258  (5,767
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   26,941    895  

Cash flows from investing activities

   

Purchases of property and equipment

   (16,694  (21,006

Net proceeds from the sale of assets

   115    2,376  

Other

   (830  276  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (17,409  (18,354

Cash flows from financing activities

   

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

   235,647    181,975  

Payments on revolving credit facility

   (241,599  (167,817

Share repurchase

   —      (11,381

Repayment of other long-term debt

   (2,028  (1,815

Financing fees paid

   (27  (1,260

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   107    240  

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   151    177  

Dividends paid

   (1,970  (1,680
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   (9,719  (1,561

Cash flows from discontinued operations

   

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

   (365  35  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by discontinued operations

   (365  35  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (552  (18,985

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   6,097    26,476  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $5,545   $7,491  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

-8-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note 1

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presentation

Spartan Stores, Inc. began doing business under the assumed name of “SpartanNash Company,” upon completion of the merger with Nash-Finch Company (“Nash Finch”) on November 19, 2013, with the formal name change to SpartanNash expected to be approved at the annual shareholders meeting on May 28, 2014, and Significant Accounting Policieseffective soon after the meeting. Unless the context otherwise requires, the use of the terms “SpartanNash,” “we,” “us,” “our” and “Company” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refers to Spartan Stores, Inc. and, as applicable, its consolidated subsidiaries.

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (the “financial statements”) include the accounts of Spartan Stores, Inc.SpartanNash Company and its subsidiaries (“Spartan Stores”).subsidiaries. The operating results of Nash Finch are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the first quarter ended April 19, 2014 only. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

In connection with the merger, effective November 19, 2013, the Board of Directors of SpartanNash determined to change the Company’s fiscal year end from the last Saturday in March to the Saturday nearest to December 31, effective beginning with the transition period ended December 28, 2013. Beginning with fiscal 2014 the Company’s interim quarters consist of 12 weeks except for the first quarter which consists of 16 weeks. As a result of this change, in these condensed consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, financial results for the current quarter ended April 19, 2014 are for 16 weeks. In addition, our Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the prior year include an unaudited 16-week period ended April 27, 2013. The prior year financial statements were recast to the new fiscal year format based upon the original fiscal period end dates. As a result, the period end date for the prior year financial statements differs with the current year by one week and the full prior fiscal year will consist of 51 weeks with the fourth quarter comprised of 11 weeks.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements, taken as a whole, contain all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position of Spartan StoresSpartanNash as of September 14, 2013,April 19, 2014, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Note 2

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2012,On April 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-02, “Intangibles-Goodwill2014-08 “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment.Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity.” ASU No. 2012-02 permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether certain events2014-08 changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and circumstances exist that indicate itmodifies related disclosure requirements. The new guidance is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. The more likely than not threshold is defined as havingeffective on a likelihood of more than 50 percent. If as a result of the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then Spartan Stores is not required to take further action and calculate the fair value of a reporting unit. ASU No. 2012-02 was effective for annual and interim impairment tests performedprospective basis for fiscal years beginning after SeptemberDecember 15, 2012. The adoption did not have an impact2014, and interim periods within annual periods beginning on the financial statements.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, “Reporting Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”. ASU No. 2013-02 requires companies to provide additional information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, companies are required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective lines of net income. The amendments are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. This2015. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact of ASU did not change the requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income. Because the standard only affects the presentation of comprehensive income and does not affect what is included in comprehensive income, this standard did not have a material effectNo. 2014-08 on Spartan Stores’ consolidatedits financial statements.

Note 3

Merger

On July 21,November 19, 2013, Spartan Stores entered intocompleted a merger with Nash Finch, a food distribution company serving military commissaries and exchanges and independent grocery retailers as well as an Agreementoperator of retail grocery stores.

The merger was accounted for under the provisions of FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, “Business Combinations.” The related assets acquired and Plan of Merger providing forliabilities assumed were recorded at estimated fair values on the merger of Nash-Finch Company withacquisition date. The valuation process is not complete and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Spartan Stores. At July 22, 2013, the datefinal determination of the public announcement,fair values may result in further adjustments to the all-stock merger transaction had a preliminary value of approximately $1.3 billion, including existing net debt at each company. Undervalues preliminarily estimated on the terms of the transaction, which has been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies, the merger is expected to be a tax-free exchange. Nash-Finch shareholders will receive a fixed ratio of 1.20 shares of Spartan Stores common stock for each share of Nash-Finch common stock they own. Consummation of the Agreement and Plan of Merger is subject to various conditions, including, among other things, the approval by Spartan Stores shareholders and Nash-Finch Company stockholders which will be submitted for consideration by proxy vote on November 18, 2013. Upon closing, which is expected shortly after the shareholder vote, Spartan Stores shareholders will own approximately 57.7% of the equity of the combined company and the former Nash-Finch shareholders will own approximately 42.3%. Additional information regarding this merger can be found in Spartan Stores’ Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 20, 2013, as amended through October 10, 2013.acquisition date.

 

-9--8-


OnThe following supplemental pro forma financial information presents sales and net earnings as if the Nash Finch Company was acquired on the first day of the 16 week period ended April 27, 2013. This pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been obtained if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented or about July 24, 2013, a putative class action complaint was filedthat may be obtained in the District Court for the Fourth Judicial District, State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin, by a stockholder of Nash-Finch in connection with the pending transaction. The action is styledGreenblatt v. Nash-Finch Co. et al., Case No. 27-cv-13-13710. That complaint was amended on August 28, 2013 after Spartan Stores’ registration statement was filed with the SEC. On September 9, 2013, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the complaint, which are currently pending before the court. On or about September 19, 2013, a second putative class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, by a stockholder of Nash-Finch. The action is styledBenson v. Covington et al.,Case No. 0:13-cv-02574. The lawsuits allege that the directors of Nash-Finch breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, approving a merger that provides for inadequate consideration under circumstances involving certain alleged conflicts of interest; that the merger agreement includes allegedly preclusive deal protection provisions; and that Nash-Finch and Spartan Stores allegedly aided and abetted the directors in breaching their duties to Nash-Finch’s stockholders. Both complaints also allege that the preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus was false and misleading due to the omission of a variety of allegedly material information. The complaint in theBenson action also asserts additional claims individually on behalf of the plaintiff under the federal securities laws. The actions seek, on behalf of their putative classes, various remedies, including enjoining the merger from being consummated in accordance with its agreed-upon terms, damages, and costs and disbursements relating to the lawsuit.future.

(In thousands)  April 27, 2013
(16 weeks)
 

Net sales

  $2,265,140  

Net earnings

   10,356  

Note 4

Restructuring and Asset Impairment

Restructuring and asset impairment charges included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings consisted of an asset impairment charge of approximately $1.0 million incurred in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 and $0.4 million incurred in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 for underperforming stores and a fuel center in the Retail segment.

The following table provides the activity of restructuring costs for the 2416 weeks ended September 14, 2013.April 19, 2014. Accrued restructuring costs recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are included in “Other accrued expenses” in Current liabilities and “Other long-term liabilities” in Long-term liabilities based on when the obligations are expected to be paid.

 

(In thousands)      Lease and
Ancillary
Costs
 Severance Total 

Balance at March 30, 2013

  $7,975  

Balance at December 28, 2013

  $19,496   $1,035   $20,531  

Provision for lease and related ancillary

costs, net of sublease income

   18    —     18(a) 

Provision for severance

   —     196   196(b) 

Changes in estimates

   (433)(a)    (505  —     (505)(c) 

Accretion expense

   135     233    —     233  

Payments

   (1,188   (2,913 (1,077 (3,990
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance at September 14, 2013

  $6,489  

Balance at April 19, 2014

  $16,329   $154   $16,483  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(a)The provision for lease and related ancillary costs represents the initial charges estimated to be incurred for the closing of a store in the Retail segment.
(b)The provision for severance includes $0.1 million related to a distribution center closing in the Food Distribution segment and $0.1 million related to store closings in the Retail segment.
(c)Goodwill was reduced by $0.4$0.1 million as a result of these changes in estimates as the initial charges for certain stores were established in the purchase price allocations for previous acquisitions.

Included in the liability are lease obligations recorded at the present value of future minimum lease payments, calculated using a risk-free interest rate, and related ancillary costs from the date of closure to the end of the remaining lease term, net of estimated sublease income.

 

-10--9-


Restructuring and asset impairment charges included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings consisted of the following:

(In thousands)  April 19, 2014  April 27, 2013 

Asset impairment charges (a)

  $906   $1,233  

Provision for leases and related ancillary costs, net of sublease income, related to store closings (b)

   18    —    

Gains on sales of assets related to stores closed

   (1,318  —    

Provision for severance (c)

   196    —    

Other costs associated with distribution center and store closings

   724    —    

Changes in estimates (d)

   (399  —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $127   $1,233  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(a)The asset impairment charges were incurred in the Retail segment due to economic and competitive environment of certain stores.
(b)The provision for lease and related ancillary costs, net of sublease income, represents the initial charges estimated to be incurred for the closing of a store in the Retail segment.
(c)The provision for severance related to a distribution center closing in the Food Distribution segment and a store closing in the Retail segment.
(d)The majority of the change in estimates relate to revised estimates of lease ancillary costs associated with previously closed facilities in the Retail segment. The Retail segment realized $(379) of this amount in the 16 weeks ended April 19, 2014. The remaining amounts were realized in the Food Distribution segment.

Note 5

Fair Value Measurements

Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short-term naturematurities of these financial instruments. At September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 and March 30,December 28, 2013 the estimated fair value and the book value of our debt instruments were as follows:

 

(In thousands)  September 14,
2013
   March 30,
2013
   April 19,
2014
   December 28,
2013
 

Book value of debt instruments:

        

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

  $3,983    $4,067    $7,258    $7,345  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   137,981     145,876     597,822     597,563  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total book value of debt instruments

   141,964     149,943     605,080     604,908  

Fair value of debt instruments

   144,061     152,758     609,341     608,926  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Excess of fair value over book value

  $2,097    $2,815    $4,261    $4,018  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The estimated fair value of debt is based on market quotes for instruments with similar terms and remaining maturities (level 2 valuation techniques described below)technique).

ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, reflecting the reporting entitiesentity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing.

-10-


Long-lived assets totaling $0.9 million and $2.4 million in the 16 week periods ended April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013, respectively, were measured at a fair value of $0.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively, on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs as defined in the fair value hierarchy. Our accounting and finance team management, who report to the chief financial officer, determine our valuation policies and procedures. The development and determination of the unobservable inputs for level 3 fair value measurements and fair value calculations are the responsibility of our accounting and finance team management and are approved by the chief financial officer. Fair value of long-lived assets is determined by estimating the amount and timing of net future cash flows, discounted using a risk-adjusted rate of interest. SpartanNash estimates future cash flows based on experience and knowledge of the market in which the assets are located, and when necessary, uses real estate brokers. See Note 4 for discussion of long-lived asset impairment charges.

Note 6

Commitments and Contingencies

Various lawsuits and claims, arisingWe are engaged from time-to-time in the ordinary course ofroutine legal proceedings incidental to our business. We do not believe that these routine legal proceedings, taken as a whole, will have a material impact on our business are pending or have been asserted against Spartan Stores.financial condition. While the ultimate effect of such actions cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that their outcome will not result in a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, operating results or liquidity of Spartan Stores. See Note 3 regardingSpartanNash.

On or about July 24, 2013, a putative class action claim relatedcomplaint (the “State Court Action”) was filed in the District Court for the Fourth Judicial District, State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin (the “State Court”), by a stockholder of Nash-Finch Company in connection with the pending merger with Spartan Stores, Inc. The State Court Action is styled Greenblatt v. Nash-Finch Co. et al., Case No. 27-cv-13-13710. That complaint was amended on August 28, 2013, after Spartan Stores filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission containing a preliminary version of the joint proxy statement/prospectus. On September 9, 2013, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the State Court Action. On or about September 19, 2013, a second putative class action complaint (the “Federal Court Action” and, together with the State Court Action, the “Putative Class Actions”) was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota (the “Federal Court”), by a stockholder of Nash-Finch. The Federal Court Action was styled Benson v. Covington et al., Case No. 0:13-cv-02574.

The Putative Class Actions alleged that the directors of Nash-Finch breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, approving a merger that provided for inadequate consideration under circumstances involving certain alleged conflicts of interest; that the merger agreement included allegedly preclusive deal protection provisions; and that Nash-Finch and Spartan Stores allegedly aided and abetted the directors in breaching their duties to Nash-Finch’s stockholders. Both Putative Class Actions also alleged that the preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus was false and misleading due to the omission of a variety of allegedly material information. The complaint in the Federal Court Action also asserted additional claims individually on behalf of the plaintiff under the federal securities laws. The Putative Class Actions sought, on behalf of their putative classes, various remedies, including enjoining the merger from being consummated in accordance with its agreed-upon terms, damages, and costs and disbursements relating to the lawsuit.

SpartanNash believes that these lawsuits are without merit; however, to eliminate the burden, expense and uncertainties inherent in such litigation, Nash-Finch Company.

and Spartan Stores agreed, as part of settlement discussions, to make certain supplemental disclosures in the joint proxy statement/prospectus requested by the Putative Class Actions in the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus. On October 30, 2013, the defendants entered into the Memorandum of Understanding regarding the settlement of the Putative Class Actions. The Memorandum of Understanding outlined the terms of the parties’ agreement in principle to settle and release all claims which were or could have been asserted in the Putative Class Actions. In consideration for such settlement and release, Nash-Finch and Spartan Stores acknowledged that the supplemental disclosures in the joint proxy statement/prospectus were made in response to the Putative Class Actions. The Memorandum of Understanding contemplated that the parties will use their best efforts to agree upon, execute and present to the State Court for approval a stipulation of

-11-


settlement within thirty days after the later of the date that the Merger is consummated or the date that plaintiffs and their counsel have confirmed the fairness, adequacy, and reasonableness of the settlement, and that upon execution of such stipulation, and as a condition to final approval of the settlement, the plaintiff in the Federal Action would withdraw the claims in and cause to be dismissed the Federal Action, with any individual claims being dismissed with prejudice. The Memorandum of Understanding provides that Nash-Finch will pay, on behalf of all defendants, the plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees and expenses, subject to approval by the State Court, in an amount not to exceed $550,000. On February 11, 2014, the parties executed the Stipulation and Agreement Compromise, Settlement and Release (the “Stipulation of Settlement.”) to resolve, discharge and settle the Putative Class Actions. The Stipulation of Settlement is subject to customary conditions, including approval by the State Court, which will consider the fairness, reasonableness and adequacy of such settlement. On February 18, 2014, the Federal Court entered a final order dismissing the Federal Court Action with prejudice. On February 28, 2014, pursuant to the terms of the Stipulation of Settlement, the plaintiffs in the State Court Action filed an unopposed motion for preliminary approval of class action settlement, conditional certification of class, and approval of notice to be furnished to the class. On March 7, 2014, the State Court entered an order preliminarily approving the Settlement Stipulation, subject to a hearing, scheduled for May 20, 2014. At the hearing on May 20, 2014, the Settlement Stipulation was approved.

SpartanNash contributes to the Teamsters Central States multi-employer pension plan based on obligations arising from its collective bargaining agreementagreements in Bellefontaine, Ohio, Lima, Ohio, and Grand Rapids, Michigan covering its warehousedistribution center union associates. This plan provides retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. The benefits are paid from assets held in trust for that purpose. Trustees are appointed by contributing employers and unions; however, Spartan StoresSpartanNash is not a trustee. The trustees typically are responsible for determining the level of benefits to be provided to participants, as well as for such matters as the investment of the assets and the administration of the plan. Spartan Stores will continue contributionsSpartanNash currently contributes to the Central States, Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund under the terms outlined in the “Primary Schedule” of Central States’ Rehabilitation Plan. This schedule requires an increasevarying increases in employer contributions of 4% over the previous year’s contribution in fiscal years 2014—2016.contribution. Increases are set within the collective bargaining agreement and vary by location.

Based on the most recent information available to Spartan Stores, we believeSpartanNash, management believes that the present value of actuarial accrued liabilities in this multi-employer plan significantly exceeds the value of the assets held in trust to pay benefits. Because we areSpartanNash is one of a number of employers contributing to this plan, it is difficult to ascertain what the exact amount of the underfunding would be, although we anticipatemanagement anticipates that ourSpartanNash’s contributions to this plan will continue to increase each year. SpartanManagement believes that funding levels have not changed significantly since the end of fiscal yearDecember 28, 2013. To reduce this under funding we expectunderfunding, management expects meaningful increases in expense as a result of required incremental multi-employer pension plan contributions in the future.future years. Any adjustment for withdrawal liability will be recorded ifwhen it becomesis probable that a liability exists and can be reasonably determined.

-11-


Note 7

Associate Retirement Plans

The following table provides the components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs for the secondfirst quarters ended September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 and September 15, 2012:April 27, 2013:

 

   Pension Benefits  SERP Benefits   Postretirement Benefits 

(In thousands)

12 Weeks Ended

  Sept. 14,
2013
  Sept. 15,
2012
  Sept. 14,
2013
   Sept. 15,
2012
   Sept. 14,
2013
  Sept. 15,
2012
 

Service cost

  $—     $—     $—      $—      $59   $45  

Interest cost

   518    597    8     10     90    93  

Expected return on plan assets

   (945  (1,038  —       —       —      —    

Amortization of prior service cost

   —      —      —       —       (14  (12

Recognized actuarial net loss

   301    295    7     7     41    31  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic (benefit) cost

  $(126 $(146 $15    $17    $176   $157  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Cash Balance
Pension Plan
  Super Foods
Pension Plan
 

(In thousands)

16 Weeks Ended

  April 19,
2014
  April 27,
2013
  April 19,
2014
 

Interest cost

  $741   $770   $614  

Expected return on plan assets

   (1,156  (1,353  (709

Recognized actuarial net loss

   305    395    —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit

  $(110 $(188 $(95
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

   Pension Benefits  SERP Benefits   Postretirement Benefits 

(In thousands)

24 Weeks Ended

  Sept. 14,
2013
  Sept. 15,
2012
  Sept. 14,
2013
   Sept. 15,
2012
   Sept. 14,
2013
  Sept. 15,
2012
 

Service cost

  $—     $—     $—      $—      $119   $90  

Interest cost

   1,035    1,194    15     20     177    186  

Expected return on plan assets

   (1,889  (2,076  —       —       —      —    

Amortization of prior service cost

   —      —      —       —       (26  (25

Recognized actuarial net loss

   601    590    14     15     82    63  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic (benefit) cost

  $(253 $(292 $29    $35    $352   $314  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

-12-


   SERP   Spartan Stores
Medical Plan
 

(In thousands)

16 Weeks Ended

  April 19,
2014
   April 27,
2013
   April 19,
2014
  April 27,
2013
 

Service cost

  $—      $—      $57   $65  

Interest cost

   11     12     121    122  

Amortization of prior service cost

   —       —       (48  (16

Recognized actuarial net loss

   9     10     6    45  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic cost

  $20    $22    $136   $216  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

The Company made contributions of $0.9 million to the Super Foods Pension Plan during the 16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and expects to make contributions totaling $2.3 million for the fiscal year ending January 3, 2015. No contributions have beenwere made to the pension plan in fiscal 2014. No further contribution paymentsCash Balance Pension Plan for the 16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 nor are requiredany expected to be made infor the fiscal 2014 to meet the minimum pension funding requirements.year ending January 3, 2015.

As previously stated in Note 6, Spartan StoresSpartanNash contributes to the Central States Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund (“Fund”) (EIN 7456500) at a pro rata fraction of 1% of total contributions. Spartan Stores’Nash’s employer contributions during the 39-week transition fiscal year ended December 28, 2013 totaled $8.2$6.8 million, which Fund administrators represent is less than 5% of total employer contributions to the Fund. Spartan Stores’SpartanNash’s employer contributions for the twenty-four16 weeks ended September 14,April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013 and September 15, 2012 were $4.0$4.1 million and $3.7$2.9 million, respectively.

Note 8

Other Comprehensive Income or Loss

Spartan StoresSpartanNash reports comprehensive income or loss in accordance with ASU 2012-13, “Comprehensive Income,” in the financial statements. Total comprehensive income is defined as all changes in shareholders’ equity during a period, other than those resulting from investments by and distributions to shareholders. Generally, for Spartan Stores,SpartanNash, total comprehensive income equals net earnings plus or minus adjustments for pension and other postretirement benefits.

While total comprehensive income is the activity in a period and is largely driven by net earnings in that period, accumulated other comprehensive income or loss (“AOCI”) represents the cumulative balance of other comprehensive income, net of tax, as of the balance sheet date. For Spartan Stores,SpartanNash, AOCI is the cumulative balance related to pension and other postretirement benefits.

During the second quarter of fiscal16 week period ended April 19, 2014, $0.2 million was reclassified from AOCI to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings, of which $0.3 million increased selling, general and administrative expenses and $0.1 million reduced income taxes. ForDuring the year-to-date16 week period ended September 14,April 27, 2013, $0.4$0.1 million was reclassified from AOCI to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings, of which $0.7$0.2 million increased selling, general and administrative expenses and $0.3$0.1 million reduced income taxes.

-12-


Note 9

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate was 36.3%37.7% and 37.5%38.8% for the second quarter of fiscal16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013, respectively. For the year-to-date period and prior year-to-date period the effective income tax rate was 36.7% and 34.7%, respectively. The differencedifferences from the second quarter of fiscal 2014 and 2013 and the fiscal 2014 year-to-date Federal statutory rate waswere due primarily to state income taxes , partially offset by tax credits. The difference from the fiscal 2013 year-to-date Federal statutory rate was primarily the result of changes to the state of Michigan tax laws. Income tax expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 includes a $0.7 million after-tax benefit due to these changes. Excluding this item the effective tax rate was 37.6%. The fiscal 2014 effective income tax rate could be adversely affected pending the final determination of the tax deductibility of merger related expenses.taxes.

-13-


Note 10

Stock-Based Share-Based Compensation

Spartan StoresSpartanNash has twothree shareholder-approved stock incentive plans that provide for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock awards, and other stock-based awards to directors, officers and other key associates.

Spartan StoresSpartanNash accounts for stock-basedshare-based compensation awards in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 718 which requires that share-based payment transactions be accounted for using a fair value method and the related compensation cost recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements over the period that an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award. Spartan StoresSpartanNash recognized stock-basedshare-based compensation expense (net of tax) of $0.5$2.4 million ($0.020.06 per diluted share) and $0.6$0.7 million ($0.03 per diluted share) for the second quarters of fiscal16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013, respectively, as a component of Operating expenses and Income taxes in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Stock-based compensation expense (net of tax) was $1.1 million ($0.05 per diluted share) and $1.4 million ($0.06 per diluted share) for the year-to-date period ended September 14, 2013 and September 15, 2012, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity in the share-based compensation plans for the year-to-date period16 weeks ended September 14, 2013:April 19, 2014:

 

   Shares
Under
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Restricted
Stock
Awards
  Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at March 30, 2013

   653,471   $18.82     546,182   $16.59  

Granted

   —      —       211,239    17.66  

Exercised/Vested

   (8,833  8.84     (225,600  16.94  

Cancelled/Forfeited

   (36,943  16.89     (28,954  16.94  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 14, 2013

   607,695   $19.08     502,867   $16.86  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest in the future at September 14, 2013

   607,695   $19.08     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Exercisable at September 14, 2013

   607,695   $19.08     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    
   
Shares
Under
Options
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Restricted
Stock
Awards
  Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at December 28, 2013

   586,766   $19.30     518,835   $23.56  

Granted

   —      —       305,664    22.63  

Exercised/Vested

   (52,306  12.56     —      —    

Cancelled/Forfeited

   —      —       (5,220  22.69  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Outstanding at April 19, 2014

   534,460   $19.96     819,279   $23.22  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest in the future at April 19, 2014

   534,460   $19.96     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Exercisable at April 19, 2014

   534,460   $19.96     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

There were no stock options granted during the year-to-date periods16 weeks ended September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 and September 15, 2012.April 27, 2013.

-13-


As of September 14, 2013,April 19, 2014, total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based awards granted under our stock incentive plans was $6.9$7.4 million for restricted stock. The remaining compensation costs not yet recognized are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.62.5 years for restricted stock. All compensation costs related to stock options have been recognized.

Note 11

Discontinued Operations

Results of the discontinued operations are excluded from the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted. There were no operations that were reclassified to discontinued operations during the second quarter16 weeks ended April 19, 2014.

-14-


Note 12 Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of fiscal 2014.basic and diluted earnings per share for continuing operations:

(In thousands, except per share amounts)  April 19,
2014
  April 27,
2013
 

Numerator:

   

Earnings from continuing operations

  $12,519   $8,912  

Adjustment for earnings attributable to participating securities

   (232  (225
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations used in calculating earnings per share

  $12,287   $8,687  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Denominator:

   

Weighted average shares outstanding, including participating securities

   37,600    21,750  

Adjustment for participating securities

   (697  (548
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

   36,903    21,202  

Effect of dilutive stock options

   118    77  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

   37,021    21,279  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

  $0.33   $0.41  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

  $0.33   $0.41  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Note 12

13 Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Non-cash financing activities include the issuance of restricted stock to employees and directors of $3.7$6.9 million and $3.8$0.1 million for the year-to-date periods16 weeks ended September 14,April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013, and September 15, 2012, respectively. Non-cash investing activities include capital expenditures recordedincluded in current liabilitiesaccounts payable of $1.9$1.8 million and $1.3$0.0 million for the year-to-date periods16 weeks ended September 14,April 19, 2014 and April 27, 2013, and September 15, 2012, respectively. In the first quarter of fiscal 2013 the Company entered into capital lease agreements totaling $2.8 million.

-14-


Note 13

14 Operating Segment Information

The allocation of intersegment revenues and expenses to the reporting segments was performed for the legacy Spartan Stores operations and the legacy Nash Finch Company operations using methodologies consistent with Spartan Stores’ and Nash Finch Company’s respective historical practices. Management is in the process of evaluating potential methodologies for allocating intersegment revenues and expenses to the reporting segments to determine the most appropriate manner for the newly merged operations. The future allocation methodology could result in reporting segment operating results that are materially different than currently reported.

The following tables set forth information about Spartan StoresSpartanNash by operating segment:

 

(In thousands)  Distribution   Retail   Total   Military   Food
Distribution
   Retail   Total 

12 Weeks Ended September 14, 2013

      

Net sales

  $271,385    $378,086    $649,471  

16 Week Period Ended April 19, 2014

        

Net sales to external customers

  $684,167    $971,002    $678,558    $2,333,727  

Inter-segment sales

   160,998     —       160,998     —       311,816     —       311,816  

Merger transaction and integration expenses

   —       4,168     —       4,168  

Depreciation and amortization

   2,107     7,466     9,573     4,193     9,728     13,632     27,553  

Operating earnings

   8,000     10,064     18,064     5,561     14,361     7,656     27,578  

Capital expenditures

   2,519     4,934     7,453     10,195     6,567     6,077     22,839  

12 Weeks Ended September 15, 2012

      

Net sales

  $259,242    $362,317    $621,559  

Inter-segment sales

   155,658     —       155,658  

Depreciation and amortization

   1,972     6,833     8,805  

Operating earnings

   10,849     8,099     18,948  

Capital expenditures

   2,052     12,410     14,462  

24 Weeks Ended September 14, 2013

      

Net sales

  $529,959    $731,917    $1,261,876  

Inter-segment sales

   311,758     —       311,758  

Depreciation and amortization

   4,201     14,863     19,064  

Operating earnings

   13,693     14,307     28,000  

Capital expenditures

   5,261     11,433     16,694  

24 Weeks Ended September 15, 2012

      

Net sales

  $517,590    $707,881    $1,225,471  

Inter-segment sales

   305,282     —       305,282  

Depreciation and amortization

   3,931     13,544     17,475  

Operating earnings

   18,671     11,990     30,661  

Capital expenditures

   3,482     17,524     21,006  

 

   September 14,
2013
   March 30,
2013
 

Total assets

    

Distribution

  $270,938    $254,326  

Retail

   521,251     529,840  

Discontinued operations

   5,500     5,501  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $797,689    $789,667  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

-15-


   Food
Distribution
   Retail   Total 

16 Week Period Ended April 27, 2013

      

Net sales to external customers

  $336,706    $443,572    $780,278  

Inter-segment sales

   198,873     —       198,873  

Depreciation and amortization

   2,816     9,910     12,726  

Operating earnings

   19,321     1,771     21,092  

Capital expenditures

   2,907     6,820     9,727  

   April 19,
2014
   December 28,
2013
 

Total Assets

    

Military

  $496,722    $495,218  

Food Distribution

   758,314     773,215  

Retail

   712,647     725,474  

Discontinued operations

   4,764     4,767  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,972,447    $1,998,674  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presents sales by type of similar product and services:

 

  12 Weeks Ended 24 Weeks Ended   16 Weeks Ended 
(Dollars in thousands)  September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
 September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   April 19, 2014 April 27, 2013 

Non-perishables(1)

  $318,204     49.0 $306,425     49.3 $614,645     48.7 $599,121     48.9  $1,475,060     63.2 $385,426     49.4

Perishables(2)

   236,934     36.5   224,095     36.1   459,825     36.5   443,751     36.2     719,004     30.8   276,202     35.4  

Pharmacy

   49,674     7.6   47,866     7.7   97,540     7.7   97,627     8.0     84,693     3.6   64,186     8.2  

Fuel

   44,659     6.9   43,173     6.9   89,866     7.1   84,972     6.9     54,970     2.4   54,464     7.0  
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Consolidated net sales

  $649,471     100 $621,559     100 $1,261,876     100 $1,225,471     100  $2,333,727     100.0 $780,278     100.0
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

 

(1) Consists primarily of general merchandise, grocery, beverages, snacks and frozen foods.
(2) Consists primarily of produce, dairy, meat, bakery, deli, floral and seafood.

Note 14

Company-Owned Life Insurance

Spartan Stores holds variable universal life insurance policies on certain key associates. The company-owned policies have annual premium payments of $0.8 million. The net cash surrender value of approximately $3.3 million and $2.5 million at September 14, 2013 and September 15, 2012, respectively, is recorded on the balance sheet in Other Long-term Assets. These policies have an aggregate amount of life insurance coverage of approximately $15 million.

 

-16-


ITEM 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Executive Overview

Spartan StoresSpartanNash is a Fortune 500 company headquartered in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Our business consists of three primary operating segments: Military, Food Distribution and Retail. We are a leading regional grocery distributor and grocery retailer, operating principally in Michigan, Indianathe Midwest, and Ohio.the largest distributor, by revenue, of food to military commissaries and exchanges in the United States.

Our Military segment contracts with manufacturers to distribute a wide variety of grocery products to military commissaries and exchanges located in the United States, the District of Columbia, Europe, Puerto Rico, Cuba, the Azores, Egypt and Bahrain. We operate two reportable business segments: Distributionhave over 30 years of experience acting as a distributor to U.S. military commissaries and Retail. exchanges.

Our Food Distribution segment provides a full linewide variety of nationally branded and private label grocery products and perishable food products including dry groceries, produce, dairy products, meat, deli, bakery, frozen food, seafood, floral products, general merchandise, pharmacy and health and beauty care frozen and perishable itemsfrom 13 distribution centers to approximately 380 independently owned grocery1,900 independent retail locations and our 101 corporate owned stores. corporate-owned retail stores located in 24 states, primarily in the Midwest, Great Lakes, and Southeast regions of the United States.

Our Retail segment operates 101 retail169 supermarkets in Michigan includingthe Midwest which operate primarily under the banners ofFamily Fare Supermarkets, No Frills, Bag ‘N Save, Family Fresh Markets, D&W Fresh Markets, Family Fare SupermarketsSun Mart,andGlen’s Markets, VG’s FoodEconofoods. Our retail supermarkets typically offer dry groceries, produce, dairy products, meat, frozen food, seafood, floral products, general merchandise, beverages, tobacco products, health and Pharmacy, Forest Hills Foodsbeauty care products, delicatessen items and Valu Land.In addition, bakery goods. We offer pharmacy services in 83 of our retail segment operates 30supermarkets and we operate 31 fuel centers/convenience stores, generally adjacent to our supermarket locations.centers. Our retail supermarkets have a “neighborhood market” focus to distinguish them from supercenters.supercenters and limited assortment stores.

Our sales and operating performance vary with seasonality. Our first and fourth quarters are typically our lowest sales quarters and therefore operating results are generally lower during these two quarters. Additionally, these two quarters can be affected by the timing of the Easter holiday, which results in a strong sales period. Many northern Michigan stores are dependent on tourism, which is affected by the economic environment and seasonal weather patterns, including, but not limited to, the amount and timing of snowfall during the winter months and the range of temperature during the summer months. Typically, all quarters are 12 weeks, except for our thirdfirst quarter, which is 16 weeks and will generally include the Easter holiday. Our fourth quarter includes the Thanksgiving and Christmas holidays.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth items from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings as a percentage of net sales and the year-to-year percentage change in dollar amounts:

  Percentage of Net Sales Percentage Change   Percentage of Net Sales   
  12 Weeks Ended 24 Weeks Ended 12 Weeks
Ended
 24 Weeks
Ended
 
(Unaudited)  Sept. 14,
2013
 Sept. 15,
2012
 Sept. 14,
2013
 Sept. 15,
2012
 Sept. 14,
2013
 Sept. 15,
2012
 

Results of Operations

(Unaudited)

  April 19,
2014
 April 27,
2013
 Percentage Change 

Net sales

   100.0   100.0   100.0   100.0   4.5   3.0     100.0   100.0   199.1  

Gross margin

   21.0   21.0   20.7   20.6   4.7   3.8  

Gross profit

   14.8   22.0   101.8  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   18.2   17.9 18.4   18.1 6.6   5.3     13.6 19.1   113.4  

Restructuring and asset impairment

   —     0.1   0.1   0.0    **   ** 

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   0.0   0.2   (89.7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

Operating earnings

   2.8    3.0    2.2    2.5    (4.7  (8.7   1.2    2.7    30.8  

Other income and expenses

   0.4  0.3  0.3  0.4    (8.2  (19.1   0.3    0.8    14.7  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

Earnings before income taxes

and discontinued operations

   2.4    2.7    1.9    2.1    (4.2  (6.4   0.9    1.9    37.9  

Income taxes

   0.8  1.0    0.7    0.8  (7.2  (0.9   0.4  0.8  34.0  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

Earnings from continuing operations

   1.6    1.7    1.2    1.3    (2.3  (9.3   0.5    1.1    40.5  

Loss from discontinued

operations, net of taxes

   (0.1)*   (0.0  (0.0  (0.0   **    **    0.0    0.0    (24.3
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

Net earnings

   1.5    1.7    1.2    1.3    (2.5  (9.7   0.5    1.1    42.5  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

*Difference due to rounding
**Percentage change is not meaningful

-17-


Adjusted Operating Earnings

Adjusted operating earnings is a non-GAAP operating financial measure that the Company defines as operating earnings plus or minus adjustments for items that do not reflect the ongoing operating activities of the Company and costs associated with the closing of operational locations.

-17-


The Company believes that adjusted operating earnings provide a meaningful representation of its operating performance for the Company. The Company considers adjusted operating earnings as an additional way to measure operating performance on an ongoing basis. Adjusted operating earnings is meant to reflect the ongoing operating performance of all of its retail storesmilitary, food distribution and wholesaleretail operations; consequently, it excludes the impact of items that could be considered “non-operating” or “non-core” in nature, and also excludes the contributions of activities classified as discontinued operations. Because adjusted operating earnings is a performance measure that management uses to allocate resources, assess performance against its peers and evaluate overall performance, the Company believes it provides useful information for investors. In addition, securities analysts, fund managers and other shareholders and stakeholders that communicate with the Company request its operating financial results in adjusted operating earnings format.

Adjusted operating earnings is not a measure of performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and should not be considered as a substitute for operating earnings, cash flows from operating activities and other income or cash flow statement data. The Company’s definition of adjusted operating earnings may not be identical to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Following is a reconciliation of Operatingoperating earnings to adjusted operating earnings for the twelve16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and twenty-four week periods ended September 14, 2013 and September 15, 2012.April 27, 2013.

 

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

  12 weeks
Ended
Sept. 14,
2013
   12 weeks
Ended
Sept. 15,
2012
   24 weeks
Ended
Sept. 14,
2013
   24 weeks
Ended
Sept. 15,
2012
 
(Unaudited)  16 Weeks Ended 
(In thousands)  April 19, 2014 April 27, 2013 

Operating earnings

  $18,064    $18,948    $28,000    $30,661    $27,578   $21,092  

Add:

           

Professional fees related to tax planning

   —       —       —       108  

Asset impairment and restructuring charges

   —       356     987     356     127   1,233  

Expenses related to merger transaction

   3,638     —       5,474     —    

Expenses related to merger transaction and integration

   4,168    —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Adjusted operating earnings

  $21,702    $19,304    $34,461    $31,125    $31,873   $22,325  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Reconciliation of operating earnings to adjusted operating earnings by segment:

           

Military:

   

Operating earnings

  $5,561   $—    

Add:

   
  

 

  

 

 

Adjusted operating earnings

  $5,561   $—    
  

 

  

 

 

Food Distribution:

   

Operating earnings

  $14,361   $19,321  

Add:

   

Asset impairment and restructuring charges

   722    —    

Expenses related to merger transaction and integration

   4,168    —    
  

 

  

 

 

Adjusted operating earnings

  $19,251   $19,321  
  

 

  

 

 

Retail:

           

Operating earnings

  $10,064    $8,099    $14,307    $11,990    $7,656   $1,771  

Add:

           

Asset impairment and restructuring charges

   —       356     987     356     (595  1,233  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Adjusted operating earnings

  $10,064    $8,455    $15,294    $12,346    $7,061   $3,004  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Distribution:

        

Operating earnings

  $8,000    $10,849    $13,693    $18,671  

Add:

        

Professional fees related to tax planning

   —       —       —       108  

Expenses related to merger transaction

   3,638     —       5,474     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Adjusted operating earnings

  $11,638    $10,849    $19,167    $18,779  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Adjusted earnings from Continuing Operations

 

-18-


Adjusted Earnings from Continuing Operations

Adjusted earnings from continuing operations is a non-GAAP operating financial measure that we define as earnings from continuing operations plus or minus adjustments for items that do not reflect the ongoing operating activities of the Company and costs associated with the closing of operational locations.

We believe that adjusted earnings from continuing operations provide a meaningful representation of our operating performance for the Company. We consider adjusted earnings from continuing operations as an additional way to measure operating performance on an ongoing basis. Adjusted earnings from continuing operations is meant to reflect the ongoing operating performance of all of our retail storesmilitary, food distribution and wholesaleretail operations; consequently, it excludes the impact of items that could be considered “non-operating” or “non-core” in nature, and also excludes the contributions of activities classified as discontinued operations. We believe that adjusted earnings from continuing operations provides useful information for our investors because it is a performance measure that management uses to allocate resources, assess performance against its peers and evaluate overall performance. In addition, securities analysts, fund managers and other shareholders and stakeholders that communicate with us request our operating financial results in adjusted earnings from continuing operations format.

Adjusted earnings from continuing operations is not a measure of performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and should not be considered as a substitute for net earnings, cash flows from operating activities and other income or cash flow statement data. Our definition of adjusted earnings from continuing operations may not be identical to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Following is a reconciliation of Earnings from continuing operations to adjusted earnings from continuing operations for the twelve16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and twenty-four week periods ended September 14, 2013 and September 15, 2012.April 27, 2013.

 

   12 Weeks Ended  12 Weeks Ended 
   September 14, 2013  September 15, 2012 
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
  Earnings
per diluted
share
  Earnings
from
continuing
operations
  Earnings per
diluted
share
 

Earnings from continuing operations

  $10,115   $0.46   $10,355   $0.47  

Adjustments, net of taxes:

     

Asset impairment and restructuring charges

   —      —      223    0.01  

Expenses related to the merger transaction

   2,264    0.10    —      —    

Gain on sale of assets

   —      —      (418  (0.01)* 

Favorable settlement of unrecognized tax liability

   (238  (0.01  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings from continuing operations

  $12,141   $0.55   $10,160   $0.47  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

*       includes rounding

    
   24 Weeks Ended  24 Weeks Ended 
   September 14, 2013  September 15, 2012 
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
  Earnings
per diluted
share
  Earnings
from
continuing
operations
  Earnings per
diluted
share
 

Earnings from continuing operations

  $14,899   $0.68   $16,431   $0.75  

Adjustments, net of taxes:

     

Asset impairment and restructuring charges

   614    0.03    223    0.01  

Expenses related to the merger transaction

   3,407    0.15    —      —    

Gain on sale of assets

   —      —      (418  (0.02

Favorable settlement of unrecognized tax liability

   (238  (0.01  —      —    

Impact of state tax law changes*

   —      —      (642  (0.03
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings from continuing operations

  $18,682   $0.85   $15,594   $0.71  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

��

  

 

 

 

*$0.7 million benefit included in income tax expense and $0.1 million expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

-19-


(Unaudited)  16 Weeks Ended 
(In thousands, except per share data)  April 19, 2014   April 27, 2013 
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
per diluted
share
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
   Earnings
from
continuing
operations
per diluted
share
 

Earnings from continuing operations

  $12,519    $0.33    $8,912    $0.41  

Adjustments, net of taxes:

        

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   79     0.00     754     0.03  

Expenses related to merger transaction and integration

   2,596     0.07     —       —    

Debt extinguishment

   —       —       1,689     0.08  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings from continuing operations

  $15,194    $0.40    $11,355    $0.52  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

   37,718       21,827    

Adjusted EBITDA

Consolidated Adjustedadjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP operating financial measure that we define as net earnings from continuing operations plus depreciation and amortization, and other non-cash items including imputed interest, deferred (stock) compensation, the LIFO provision, as well as adjustments for unusual items that do not reflect ourthe ongoing operating activities of SpartanNash and costs associated with the closing of operational locations, interest expense and the provision for income taxes to the extent deducted in the computation of Net Earnings.net earnings.

We believe that Adjustedadjusted EBITDA provides a meaningful representation of our operating performance for Spartan StoresSpartanNash as a whole and for our operating segments. We consider Adjustedadjusted EBITDA as an additional way to measure operating performance on an ongoing basis. Adjusted EBITDA is meant to reflect the ongoing operating performance of all of our retail storesmilitary, food distribution and wholesaleretail operations; consequently, it excludes the impact of items that could be considered “non-operating” or “non-core” in nature, and also excludes the contributions of activities

-19-


classified as discontinued operations. Because Adjustedadjusted EBITDA is aand adjusted EBITDA by segment are performance measuremeasures that management uses to allocate resources, assess performance against its peers, and evaluate overall performance, we believe it provides useful information for our investors. In addition, securities analysts, fund managers and other shareholders and stakeholders that communicate with us request our operating financial results in Adjustedadjusted EBITDA format.

Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and should not be considered as a substitute for net earnings, cash flows from operating activities and other income or cash flow statement data. Our definition of Adjustedadjusted EBITDA may not be identical to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

-20-


Following is a reconciliation of net earnings to Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve16 weeks ended April 19, 2014 and twenty-four week periods ended September 14, 2013 and September 15, 2012.April 27, 2013.

 

  Twelve Weeks Ended Twenty-four Weeks Ended   16 Weeks Ended 
(In thousands)  September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
 September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   April 19,
2014
 April 27,
2013
 

Net earnings

  $10,050   $10,305   $14,733   $16,308    $12,310   $8,636  

Add:

        

Discontinued operations

   65   50   166   123     209   276  

Income taxes

   5,755   6,203   8,651   8,732     7,580   5,658  

Interest expense

   2,197   3,071   4,462   6,227     7,474   3,767  

Non-operating expense

   (3 (681 (12 (729

Debt extinguishment

   —     2,762  

Non-operating expense (income)

   5   (7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Operating earnings

   18,064    18,948    28,000    30,661     27,578    21,092  

Add:

        

LIFO expense (income)

   1,972    (394

Depreciation and amortization

   9,573    8,805    19,064    17,475     27,553    12,726  

LIFO expense

   189    590    953    1,380  

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   —      356    987    356     127    1,233  

Expenses related to merger transaction

   3,638    —      5,474    —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other charges

   449    292    1,252    1,761  

Expenses related to merger transaction and integration

   4,168    —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   3,514    900  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $31,913   $28,991   $55,730   $51,633    $64,912   $35,557  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Reconciliation of operating earnings to adjusted EBITDA by segment:

   

Military:

   

Operating earnings

  $5,561   $—    

Add:

   

LIFO expense

   471    —    

Depreciation and amortization

   4,193    —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   5    —    
  

 

  

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $10,230   $—    
  

 

  

 

 

Food Distribution:

   

Operating earnings

  $14,361   $19,321  

Add:

   

LIFO expense (income)

   962    (408

Depreciation and amortization

   9,728    2,816  

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   722    —    

Expenses related to merger transaction and integration

   4,168    —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   2,955    420  
  

 

  

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $32,896   $22,149  
  

 

  

 

 

Retail:

   

Operating earnings

  $7,656   $1,771  

Add:

   

LIFO expense

   539    14  

Depreciation and amortization

   13,632    9,910  

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   (595  1,233  

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   554    480  
  

 

  

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $21,786   $13,408  
  

 

  

 

 

 

-20--21-


Reconciliation of operating earnings to adjusted EBITDA by segment:

      

Retail:

      

Operating earnings

  $10,064   $8,099   $14,307    $11,990  

Add:

      

Depreciation and amortization

   7,466    6,833    14,863     13,544  

LIFO expense

   225    424    650     848  

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

   —      356    987     356  

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   241    687    626     1,457  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $17,996   $16,399   $31,433    $28,195  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distribution:

      

Operating earnings

  $8,000   $10,849   $13,693    $18,671  

Add:

      

Depreciation and amortization

   2,107    1,972    4,201     3,931  

LIFO (income) expense

   (36  166    303     532  

Expenses related to merger transaction

   3,638    —      5,474     —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   208    (395  626     304  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $13,917   $12,592   $24,297    $23,438  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Sales –Net sales for the quarter ended September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 (“secondfirst quarter”) increased $27.9$1,553.4 million, or 4.5%,199.1 percent, from $621.6$780.3 million in the quarter ended September 15, 2012April 27, 2013 (“prior year secondfirst quarter”) to $649.5$2,333.7 million. NetThe increase in net sales forwas primarily due to $1.5 billion in sales generated as a result of the year-to-date period ended September 14, 2013 (“year-to-date”) increased $36.4 million, or 3.0%, from $1,225.5 millionmerger with Nash Finch, as well as a comparable store sales increase of 2.5 percent and new business gains in the prior year-to-date period ended September 15, 2012 (“prior year-to-date”) to $1,261.9 million.food distribution segment. In addition, sales benefited from the later timing of the Easter holiday, which resulted in the post-Easter week of low volume sales moving out of the first quarter and into the second quarter accounting for an estimated 70 basis points in comparable store sales.

Net sales for the secondfirst quarter in our Military segment were $684.2 million.

Net sales for the first quarter in our Food Distribution segment, after intercompany eliminations, increased $634.3 million, or 188.4 percent, from $336.7 million in the prior year first quarter to $971.0 million. The first quarter increase was primarily due to additional sales of $619.6 million resulting from the merger, net new business of $9.2 million, positive 1.3 percent comparable sales to existing independent customers of $3.7 million and a net increase in pharmacy sales of $1.5 million.

Net sales for the first quarter in our Retail segment increased $15.8$235.0 million, or 4.4%,53.0 percent, from $362.3$443.6 million in the prior year secondfirst quarter to $378.1 million. Net sales for the year-to-date period increased $24.0 million, or 3.4%, from $707.9 million in the prior year-to-date period to $731.9$678.6 million. The secondfirst quarter increase was primarily due to sales of $241.4 million resulting from the impact from an acquisition ofmerger, a single store and adjacent fuel center late in the third quarter of fiscal 2013, newValu Land store openings and an increase in comparable store sales increase of 0.2%, excluding fuel, partially offset by lower retail fuel prices. The year-to-date increase was primarily due to the impact2.5 percent, or $9.0 million, and sales from the aforementioned acquisitionnew and newValu Land store openings,acquired stores, partially offset by a decrease in comparable store sales excluding fuel, of 1.3%. Comparable store sales were negatively impacted in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 due to the calendar shift of the Easter holiday selling week out of the first quarter of fiscal 2014store closures and into the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013, the cycling of the launch of the price-freeze campaign in the prior year first quarter, unseasonably warm weather in the prior fiscal year and the continued conversion from branded to generic drugs in our pharmacy operations.lower fuel sales. We define a retail store as comparable when it is in operation for 14 periods (a period is four weeks), and we include remodeled, expanded and relocated stores in comparable stores.

Net sales for the second quarter in our Distribution segment increased $12.2 million, or 4.7%, from $259.2 million in the prior year second quarter to $271.4 million. Net sales for the current year-to-date period increased $12.4 million, or 2.4%, from $517.6 million in the prior year-to-date period to $530.0 million. The second quarter increase was primarily due to net new business of $7.0 million and higher sales to existing independent customers, partially offset by the elimination of sales to a store acquired from a former customer. The year-to-date increase was primarily due to net new business of $12.9 million and higher sales to existing independent customers, partially offset by the elimination of sales to a store acquired from a former customer.

-21-


Gross Profit – Gross profit represents net sales less cost of sales, which include purchase costs, freight, physical inventory adjustments, markdowns and vendorpromotional allowances. Vendor allowances that relate to our buying and merchandising activities consist primarily of promotional allowances, which are generally allowances on purchased quantities and, to a lesser extent, slotting allowances, which are billed to vendors for our merchandising costs, such as setting up warehouse infrastructure. Vendor allowances associated with product cost are recognized as a reduction in cost of sales when the product is sold. Lump sum payments received for multi-year contracts are amortized over the life of the contracts based on contractual terms.

Gross profit for the secondfirst quarter increased $6.1$174.9 million, or 4.7%,101.8 percent, from $130.2$171.7 million in the prior year secondfirst quarter to $136.3 million. As a percent of net sales, gross profit was 21.0% for the second quarter and the prior year second quarter. Gross profit for the year-to-date period increased $9.7 million, or 3.8%, from $251.9 million in the prior year-to-date period to $261.6$346.6 million. As a percent of net sales, gross profit for the year-to-date period increasedfirst quarter decreased to 20.7%14.8 percent from 20.6%.22.0 percent. The year-to-date increased gross profit rate reflects slightly improved ratesdecrease was principally driven by sales mix due to the merger with Nash Finch, the impact of low center store inflation and a LIFO charge of $2.0 million compared to a LIFO credit of $0.4 million in the retailprior year first quarter. Excluding the gross profit resulting from the merger with Nash Finch, gross profit decreased $5.3 million, or 3.1 percent, and distribution segments.as a rate to sales decreased to 21.1 percent from 22.0 percent.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses – Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist primarily of salaries and wages, employee benefits, warehousing costs, store occupancy costs, shipping and handling, utilities, equipment rental, depreciation and other administrative costs.

SG&A expenses, including the merger transaction and integration expenses, for the secondfirst quarter increased $7.3$169.4 million, or 6.6%,113.4 percent, from $110.9$149.4 million in the prior year secondfirst quarter to $118.2$318.8 million. As a percent of net sales, SG&A expenses were 18.2%13.6 percent for the secondfirst quarter compared to 17.8%19.1 percent in the prior year secondfirst quarter. SG&A expenses for the year-to-date period increased $11.7 million, or 5.3%, from $220.9 million in the prior year-to-date period to $232.6 million. As a percent of net sales, SG&A expenses were 18.4% for the current year-to-date period compared to 18.0% in the prior year-to-date period. The dollar increase in the second quarter was due primarily due to $3.6$166.2 million in expenses related to the previously disclosedNash Finch operations and $4.2 million in expenses related to merger transaction, increased incentive compensation of $1.4 million, higher retail store labor of $1.2 million due to higher sales, increased depreciation and amortization expense of $0.8 million due to our capital investment plan and health care costs of $0.5 million.integration efforts. The increasedecrease as a percent of sales was primarily due to the merger with Nash-Finch and related expenses and increased incentive compensation expense, partially offset by improved fixed cost leverage.synergies. Excluding the $3.6 million inexpenses related to Nash Finch operations and the expenses related to the merger related expenses,transaction and integration, SG&A expenses for the secondfirst quarter increased $3.7decreased $1.0 million, or 3.3%,0.7 percent, from $110.9$149.4 million in the prior year secondfirst quarter to $114.6 million and as$148.4 million. As a percent of sales, SG&A expenses excluding the Nash Finch operations and merger and integration expenses were 17.6%18.8 percent for the secondfirst quarter compared to 17.8%19.1 percent in the prior year secondfirst quarter. The dollar increase in the year-to-date period SG&A expenses was primarily due to $5.5 million in expenses related to the previously disclosed merger transaction, increased incentive compensation of $2.0 million, higher retail store labor of $1.6 million due to higher sales, increased depreciation and amortization expense of $1.6 million due to our capital investment plan and health care inflation of $0.9 million. The increase as a percent of sales was primarily due to the merger related expenses. Excluding the $5.5 million in merger related expenses SG&A expenses for the year-to-date period increased $6.2 million, or 2.8%, from $220.9 million in the prior year-to-date period to $227.1 million and as a percent of sales, SG&A expenses were 18.0% in the current year-to-date period and the prior year-to-date period.

-22-


Restructuring and Asset Impairment –The current year-to-date restructuringRestructuring and asset impairment in the first quarter consisted primarily of an asset impairment chargecharges for an underperforming supermarket and related fuel center. The asset impairment charge was a result of new competition against thisretail store and fuelrestructuring charges related to the closure of a distribution center, partially offset by gains on sales of assets related to store closings and its impacta favorable settlement on forecasted financial performance. The prior year second quarter and prior year-to-date restructuringa lease termination of a previously closed store. Restructuring and asset impairment in the prior year first quarter consisted of an asset impairment charge for a supermarket duecharges related to the local economic and competitive environment of this store and the impact on its forecasted financial performance.an underperforming retail store.

Interest Expense – Interest expense decreased $0.9increased $3.7 million, or 28.5%,98.4 percent, from $3.1$3.8 million in the prior year secondfirst quarter to $2.2 million. For the year-to-date period, interest expense decreased $1.7 million, or 28.3%, from $6.2 million to $4.5$7.5 million. The decreaseincrease in interest expense was primarily due primarily to increased borrowings from the repurchaseamended and restated credit agreement that was entered into contemporaneously with the closing of the Convertible Senior Notes in fiscal 2013 and lower average borrowings inmerger with Nash Finch Company, partially offset by the current fiscal year.

Other, net – Other, net includes a gain onredemption of the sale of vacant land of $0.7 millionconvertible senior notes in the prior year secondfirst quarter.

Debt Extinguishment – Debt extinguishment charges of $2.8 million were incurred in the prior year first quarter in connection with the redemption of $57.4 million of Convertible Senior Notes.

-22-


Income Taxes – The effective income tax rate was 36.3%37.7 percent and 37.5%38.8 percent for the secondfirst quarter of fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively. For the year-to-date period and prior year-to-date period the effective income tax rate was 36.7% and 34.7%,year first quarter, respectively. The differencedifferences from the second quarter of fiscal 2014 and 2013 and the fiscal 2014 year-to-date Federal statutory rate waswere due primarily to state income taxes, partially offset by tax credits. The difference from the fiscal 2013 year-to-date Federal statutory rate was primarily the result of changes to the state of Michigan tax laws. Income tax expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 includes a $0.7 million after-tax benefit due to these changes. Excluding this item the effective tax rate was 37.6%. The fiscal 2014 effective income tax rate could be adversely affected pending the final determination of the tax deductibility of merger related expenses.taxes.

Discontinued Operations

Certain of our retail and groceryfood distribution operations have been recorded as discontinued operations. Results of the discontinued operations are excluded from the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table summarizes our consolidated statements of cash flows for the twenty-four week periods ended:first quarter and prior year first quarter:

 

(In thousands)  September 14,
2013
 September 15,
2012
   April 19, 2014 April 27, 2013 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $26,941   $895    $32,595   $35,351  

Net cash used in investing activities

   (17,409 (18,354   (22,063 (9,795

Net cash used in financing activities

   (9,719 (1,561   (4,450 (28,667

Net cash (used in) provided by discontinued operations

   (365 35  

Net cash used in discontinued operations

   (234 (394
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (552  (18,985

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   5,848    (3,505

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   6,097    26,476     9,216    8,960  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $5,545   $7,491    $15,064   $5,455  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities increaseddecreased from the prior year-to-date periodyear first quarter primarily due to the change in timing of incentive compensation payments resulting from the change in the fiscal year end and payments related to merger integration activities, partially offset by the timing of seasonal working capital requirements, lower income tax payments and prior year first quarter payments related to new customer supply agreements.requirements.

Net cash used in investing activities decreasedincreased $12.3 million to $22.1 million during the current year-to-date periodfirst quarter primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures which decreased $4.3 million to $16.7 million, partially offset by proceedsresulting from the sale of assets in the prior year second quarter.merger with Nash Finch. Military, Food Distribution and Retail and Distribution segments utilized 68.5%44.6 percent, 28.8 percent and 31.5%26.6 percent of current year-to-date capital expenditures, respectively. The decrease in capital expenditures in fiscal 2014 was primarily related to fewer new stores and major remodels. Expenditures during the current fiscal year were primarily related to one major store remodel, one newValu Land store, the implementation of automated guided vehicles in our grocery distribution warehouse and several minor store remodels. We expect capital expenditures to range from $39.0 million to $42.0 million for fiscal 2014.

Net cash used in financing activities duringin the current year-to-date periodfirst quarter resulted primarily from net payments on the revolving credit facilitypayment of $6.0 million, dividends paid of $2.0 million and repayment of long-term borrowings of $2.0$4.5 million. In the prior year-to-date period, netNet cash used in financing activities resulted primarily from share repurchasesin the prior year first quarter consisted of $11.4 million, repaymentthe repurchase of long-term borrowingsthe Convertible Senior Notes of $1.8 million, dividends paid of $1.7$57.4 million and financing fees paidpayment of $1.3dividends of $1.7 million, partially offset by net proceeds from the revolving credit facility of $14.2$32.3 million. The increase in dividends paid was due to a 12.5%an increase in dividendsshares outstanding due to the merger with Nash Finch and a 33.3 percent increase in the dividend rate from $0.08$0.09 per share to $0.09$0.12 per share that was approved by the Board of Directors and announced on May 17, 2013. It is expected that following the Nash-Finch merger discussed above, Spartan Stores will initially pay quarterly dividends of $0.12 per share.March 3, 2014. Although we expect to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend, adoption of a dividend policy does not commit the Board of

-23-


Directors to declare future dividends. Each future dividend will be considered and declared by

-23-


the Board of Directors at its discretion. Whether the Board of Directors continues to declare dividends and repurchase shares depends on a number of factors, including our future financial condition, anticipated profitability and cash flows and compliance with the terms of our credit facilities. Our current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations at September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 are $4.0$7.3 million. Our ability to borrow additional funds is governed by the terms of our credit facilities.

Net cash used in discontinued operations includescontains the net cash flows of our discontinued operations and consists primarily of the payment of closed store lease costsinsurance run-off claims and other liabilities partially offset by sublease income.facility maintenance expenditures.

Our principal sources of liquidity are cash flows generated from operations and our senior secured revolving credit facility which has maximum available credit of $200.0 million.$1.0 billion. As of September 14, 2013,April 19, 2014, our senior secured revolving credit facility and senior secured term loan had outstanding borrowings of $41.7 million, maximum availability of $157.8 million and$482.5 million; additional available borrowings of $137.8 million which exceeds the minimum excess availability levels,under our $1.0 billion credit facility are based on stipulated advance rates on eligible assets, as defined in the credit agreement. The credit agreement requires that SpartanNash maintain excess availability of 10 percent of the borrowing base as such term is defined in the credit agreement. SpartanNash had excess availability after the 10 percent covenant of $341.0 million at April 19, 2014. Payment of dividends and repurchases of outstanding shares are permitted, provided that certain levels of excess availability are maintained. The credit facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit, of which $11.0 million were outstanding as of April 19, 2014. The revolving credit facility matures December 2017,November 2018, and is secured by substantially all of our assets. We believe that cash generated from operating activities and available borrowings under the credit facility will be sufficient to meet anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, dividend payments, and senior note debt redemption and debt service obligations for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that our business will continue to generate cash flow at or above current levels or that we will maintain our ability to borrow under our credit facility. Additionally, we anticipate refinancing our revolving credit agreement under a new facility when the proposed merger described in Note 3 is consummated.

Our current ratio increased to 1.10:1.84:1.00 at September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 from 1.07:1.73:1.00 at March 30,December 28, 2013 and our investment in working capital increased to $20.0$420.3 million at September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 from $13.2$389.8 million at March 30, 2013 principally due to seasonal inventory needs.December 28, 2013. Our net long-term debt to total capital ratio was 0.28:decreased to 0.45:1.00 at September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 versus 0.30:0.46:1.00 at March 30,December 28, 2013.

Total net long-term debt is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as long-termlong term debt and capital lease obligations plus current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations less cash and cash equivalents. The Company believes investors find the information useful because it reflects the amount of long term debt obligations that are not covered by available cash and temporary investments.

Following is a reconciliation of long-term debt and capital lease obligations to total net long-term debt and capital lease obligations as of September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 and March 30,December 28, 2013.

 

(In thousands)  September 14,
2013
 March 30,
2013
   April 19,
2014
 December 28,
2013
 

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

  $3,983   $4,067    $7,258   $7,345  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   137,981   145,876     597,822   597,563  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total debt

   141,964    149,943     605,080    604,908  

Cash and cash equivalents

   (5,545  (6,097   (15,064  (9,216
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total net long-term debt

  $136,419   $143,846    $590,016   $595,692  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

For information on contractual obligations, see our AnnualTransition Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30,December 28, 2013. At September 14, 2013,April 19, 2014, there have been no material changes to our significant contractual obligations outside the ordinary course of business.

-24-


Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges under the terms of the Senior Notes, earnings consist of net earnings, as adjusted under the terms of the Senior Notes indenture, plus income tax expense, fixed charges and non-cash charges, less cash payments relating to non-cash charges added back to net earnings in prior periods. Fixed charges consist of interest cost, including capitalized interest, and amortization of debt issue costs. Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 9.2:9.71:1.00 for the four quarters ended September 14, 2013.April 19, 2014.

-24-


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We hadhave also made certain commercial commitments that extend beyond April 19, 2014. These commitments consist primarily of standby letters of credit totaling $0.6of $11.0 million outstanding and unused at September 14, 2013. The lettersas of credit are maintained primarily to support payment or deposit obligations. We pay a commission of approximately 2% on the face amount of the letters of credit.April 19, 2014.

Critical Accounting Policies

This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, intangible assets, assets held for sale, long-lived assets, income taxes, self-insurance reserves, restructuring and asset impairment costs, retirement benefits, stock-based compensation and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions and factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Based on our ongoing review, we make adjustments we consider appropriate under the facts and circumstances. We have discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with the Audit Committee. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared using the same critical accounting policies discussed in our AnnualTransition Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30,December 28, 2013.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2012,On April 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-02, “Intangibles-Goodwill2014-08 “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment.Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity.” ASU No. 2012-02 permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether certain events2014-08 changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and circumstances exist that indicate itmodifies related disclosure requirements. The new guidance is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. The more likely than not threshold is defined as havingeffective on a likelihood of more than 50 percent. If as a result of the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then Spartan Stores is not required to take further action and calculate the fair value of a reporting unit. ASU No. 2012-02 was effective for annual and interim impairment tests performedprospective basis for fiscal years beginning after SeptemberDecember 15, 2012. This standard did not have an impact2014, and interim periods within annual periods beginning on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, “Reporting Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”. ASU No. 2013-02 requires companies to provide additional information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, companies are required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective lines of net income. The amendments are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. This2015. We are currently assessing the potential impact of ASU does not change the requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income. Because the standard only affects the presentation of comprehensive income and does not affect what is included in comprehensive income, this standard did not have a material effectNo. 2014-08 on our consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

There have been no material changes in market risk of Spartan StoresSpartanNash from the information provided under Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk”, of the Company’s AnnualTransition Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30,December 28, 2013.

 

ITEM 4.Controls and Procedures

An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Spartan Stores’ disclosure controls and procedures (as currently defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) was performed as of September 14, 2013April 19, 2014 (the “Evaluation Date”). This evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Spartan Stores’ management, including its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) and Chief Financial

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Accounting Officer (“CFO”CAO”). Spartan Stores’ management, including the CEO, CFO and CFO,CAO, concluded that Spartan Stores’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the Evaluation Date to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the secondfirst quarter there was no change in Spartan Stores’ internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Spartan Stores’ internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.Legal Proceedings

On or about July 24, 2013, a putative class action complaint was filedThe information regarding the Putative Class Actions set forth in the District Court for the Fourth Judicial District, State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin, by a stockholder of Nash-Finch in connection with the pending transaction. The action is styled Greenblatt v. Nash-Finch Co. et al., Case No. 27-cv-13-13710. That complaint was amended on August 28, 2013 after Spartan Stores’ registration statement was filed with the SEC. On September 9, 2013, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the complaint, which are currently pending before the court. On or about September 19, 2013, a second putative class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, by a stockholder of Nash-Finch. The action is styled Benson v. Covington et al., Case No. 0:13-cv-02574. The lawsuits allege that the directors of Nash-Finch breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, approving a merger that provides for inadequate consideration under circumstances involving certain alleged conflicts of interest; that the merger agreement includes allegedly preclusive deal protection provisions;Note 6 “Commitments and that Nash-Finch and Spartan Stores allegedly aided and abetted the directors in breaching their duties to Nash-Finch’s stockholders. Both complaints also allege that the preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus was false and misleading dueContingencies” to the omissionCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements set forth under Item 1 of a variety of allegedly material information. The complaint in the Benson action also asserts additional claims individually on behalf of the plaintiff under the federal securities laws. The actions seek, on behalf of their putative classes, various remedies, including enjoining the merger from being consummated in accordance with its agreed-upon terms, damages, and costs and disbursements relating to the lawsuit.this report is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table provides information regarding SpartanNash’s purchases of its own common stock during the 16 week period ended April 19, 2014. On May 17, 2011, the Board of Directors authorized a five-year share repurchase program for up to $50 million of the Spartan Stores’SpartanNash’s common stock. Spartan StoresSpartanNash did not repurchase shares of common stock under thisthe share repurchase program during the quarter ended September 14, 2013. The repurchase program has been temporarily suspended due to the pending merger with Nash-Finch Company.April 19, 2014. The approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the repurchase plan was $26.2 million as of September 14, 2013.April 19, 2014. All employee transactions are under associate stock compensation plans. These may include: (1) shares of SpartanNash common stock delivered in satisfaction of the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligations by holders of employee stock options who exercised options, and (2) shares submitted for cancellation to satisfy tax withholding obligations that occur upon the vesting of the restricted shares. The value of the shares delivered or withheld is determined by the applicable stock compensation plan.

SpartanNash Purchases of Equity Securities

Period

  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
per Share
 

December 29, 2013 – January 25, 2014

    

Employee Transactions

   —      $—    

Repurchase Program

   —      $—    

January 26 – February 22, 2014

    

Employee Transactions

   11,479    $22.27  

Repurchase Program

   —      $—    

February 22 – March 22, 2014

    

Employee Transactions

   610    $21.62  

Repurchase Program

   —      $—    

March 23 – April 19, 2014

    

Employee Transactions

   —      $—    

Repurchase Program

   —      $—    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total for Quarter ended April 19, 2014

    

Employee Transactions

   12,089    $22.24  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase Program

   —      $—    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 6.Exhibits

The following documents are filed as exhibits to this Quarterly Report onForm 10-Q:

 

Exhibit Number

  

Document

2.1  Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 21, 2013. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on July 22, 2013. Here incorporated by reference.
3.1  Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 1, 2011. Here incorporated by reference.
3.2  Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 10, 2011. Here incorporated by reference.
4.1  Indenture dated December 6, 2012 by and among Spartan Stores, Inc., The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and the Company’s subsidiaries as Guarantors. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on December 6, 2012. Here incorporated by reference.
4.2  Form of 6.625% Senior Notes Due 2016. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on December 6, 2012. Here incorporated by reference.
10.4  10.1  Commitment Letter dated July 21, 2013 issued by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and BankForm of America N.A. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated. Previously filed as an exhibitRestricted Stock Award to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on July 22, 2013. Here incorporated by reference.Non-Employee Directors
  10.2Form of Restricted Stock Award to Executive Officers
  10.3Form of 2014 Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Award
  10.4Form of Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Award
31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.3Certification of Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS  XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  

SPARTAN STORES, INC.

(Registrant)

Date: October 24, 2013May 23, 2014  By 

/s/ David M. Staples

   

David M. Staples

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and duly authorized to sign for Registrant)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number

  

Document

2.1  Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 21, 2013. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on July 22, 2013. Here incorporated by reference.
3.1  Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 1, 2011. Here incorporated by reference.
3.2  Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 10, 2011. Here incorporated by reference.
4.1  Indenture dated December 6, 2012 by and among Spartan Stores, Inc., The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and the Company’s subsidiaries as Guarantors. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on December 6, 2012. Here incorporated by reference.
4.2  Form of 6.625% Senior Notes Due 2016. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on December 6, 2012. Here incorporated by reference.
10.4  10.1  Commitment Letter dated July 21, 2013 issued by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and BankForm of America N.A. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated. Previously filed as an exhibitRestricted Stock Award to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on July 22, 2013. Here incorporated by reference.Non-Employee Directors
  10.2Form of Restricted Stock Award to Executive Officers
  10.3Form of 2014 Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Award
  10.4Form of Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Award
31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.3Certification of Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS  XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

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