UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                    

Commission file number: 1-14092

 

 

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

MASSACHUSETTS 04-3284048

(State or other jurisdiction of


incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer


Identification No.)

One Design Center Place, Suite 850, Boston, Massachusetts

(Address of principal executive offices)

02210

(Zip Code)

(617) 368-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

    Yes  x            No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

    Yes  x            No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filerx  Accelerated filer¨  ¨
Non-accelerated filer¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.)

    Yes  ¨             No  x

Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of OctoberApril 25, 2013:2014:

 

Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value

  8,821,2929,209,735

Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value

  4,007,3553,827,355
(Title of each class)  (Number of shares)

 

 

 


THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC.

FORM 10-Q

September 28, 2013March  29, 2014

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    PAGE  

PART I.

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
 

Item 1.

  

Consolidated Financial Statements

  2
   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of SeptemberMarch 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

   3  
   

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28,
March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013 and September 29, 2012

   4  
   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Thirty-nineThirteen weeks ended September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013 and September 29, 2012

   5  
   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   6-146-13  
 

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   15-1914-17  
 

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   1917  
 

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

   1917  

PART II.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

  
 

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   2017  
 

Item 1A.

  

Risk Factors

   2017  
 

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   2017  
 

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   2118  
 

Item 4.

  

Mine Safety Disclosures

   2118  
 

Item 5.

  

Other Information

   2118  
 

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

   2119  

SIGNATURES

   2220  

EX-31.1 Section 302 CEO Certification

  

EX-31.2 Section 302 CFO Certification

  

EX-32.1 Section 906 CEO Certification

  

EX-32.2 Section 906 CFO Certification

  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATIONSTATEMENTS

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 

  September 28,
2013
 December 29,
2012
   March 29,
2014
 December 28,
2013
 
Assets      

Current Assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $43,726   $74,463    $27,976   $49,524  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $84 and $125 as of September 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012, respectively

   52,574   31,479  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $335 and $160 as of March 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013, respectively

   45,967   42,001  

Inventories

   59,513   44,361     61,007   56,397  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   11,621   6,628     15,809   10,644  

Deferred income taxes

   5,938   5,411     5,712   5,712  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   173,372    162,342     156,471    164,278  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   248,364    189,948     309,082    266,558  

Other assets

   7,009    4,656     10,127    9,556  

Goodwill

   3,683    2,538     3,683    3,683  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $432,428   $359,484    $479,363   $444,075  
  

 

  

 

 
  

 

  

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      

Current Liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

  $40,696   $28,303    $38,905   $34,424  

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   53    62     55    53  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

   84,397    60,529     59,246    69,900  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   125,146    88,894     98,206    104,377  

Deferred income taxes

   20,877    20,463     32,297    32,394  

Debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion

   584    566     528    584  

Other liabilities

   4,400    4,470     4,232    4,635  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   151,007    114,393     135,263    141,990  

Commitments and Contingencies

      

Stockholders’ Equity:

      

Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value; 22,700,000 shares authorized; 8,730,663 and 8,703,670 shares issued and outstanding as of September 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012, respectively

   87    87  

Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value; 4,200,000 shares authorized; 4,007,355 and 4,107,355 shares issued and outstanding as of September 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012, respectively

   40    41  

Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value; 22,700,000 shares authorized; 9,137,712 and 8,785,343 shares issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013, respectively

   91    88  

Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value; 4,200,000 shares authorized; 3,827,355 and 3,962,355 shares issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013, respectively

   38    40  

Additional paid-in capital

   170,907    157,305     206,724    173,025  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

   (883  (883   (417  (417

Retained earnings

   111,270    88,541     137,664    129,349  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   281,421    245,091     344,100    302,085  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $432,428   $359,484    $479,363   $444,075  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

  Thirteen weeks ended   Thirty-nine weeks ended 
  September 28,
2013
 September 29,
2012
   September 28,
2013
 September 29,
2012
   Thirteen weeks ended 
  

March 29,

2014

 March 30,
2013
 

Revenue

  $231,788   $180,413    $573,139   $463,033    $197,370   $146,412  

Less excise taxes

   15,374   13,965     39,461   35,811     13,525   10,480  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net revenue

   216,414    166,448     533,678    427,222     183,845    135,932  

Cost of goods sold

   101,035    73,206     253,384    191,788     93,326    68,149  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   115,379    93,242     280,294    235,434     90,519    67,783  

Operating expenses:

         

Advertising, promotional and selling expenses

   56,096    47,639     149,723    130,202     61,257    43,449  

General and administrative expenses

   15,744    12,293     45,298    36,636     15,871    14,648  

Impairment of long-lived assets

   1,300    —       1,300    —    
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total operating expenses

   73,140    59,932     196,321    166,838     77,128    58,097  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Operating income

   42,239    33,310     83,973    68,596     13,391    9,686  

Other (expense) income, net:

         

Interest income

   30    24     22    23  

Interest (expense) income, net

   (4  (2

Other (expense) income, net

   (57  20     (399  (2   (136  (122
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total other (expense) income, net

   (27  44     (377  21     (140  (124
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
  

 

  

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

   42,212    33,354     83,596    68,617     13,251    9,562  

Provision for income taxes

   16,526    12,604     31,283    26,023     4,936    2,650  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $25,686   $20,750    $52,313   $42,594    $8,315   $6,912  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income per common share – basic

  $2.00   $1.60    $4.07   $3.30    $0.64   $0.54  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income per common share – diluted

  $1.89   $1.53    $3.85   $3.14    $0.62   $0.51  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
  

 

  

 

 

Weighted-average number of common shares – Class A basic

   8,730    8,715     8,734    8,683     8,999    8,709  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Weighted-average number of common shares – Class B basic

   4,007    4,107     4,039    4,107     3,905    4,102  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Weighted-average number of common shares – diluted

   13,498    13,452     13,488    13,436     13,435    13,505  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

         

Comprehensive income

  $25,686   $20,750    $52,313   $42,594    $8,315   $6,912  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

  Thirty-nine weeks ended   Thirteen weeks ended 
  September 28, September 29,   March 29,
2014
 March 30,
2013
 
  2013 2012 

Cash flows provided by operating activities:

   

Cash flows used in operating activities:

   

Net income

  $52,313   $42,594    $8,315   $6,912  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

   

Depreciation and amortization

   18,485   14,888     7,195   5,098  

Impairment of long-lived assets

   1,300   —    

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

   329   85     —     345  

Bad debt expense (recovery)

   (41 3  

Bad debt expense

   175   31  

Stock-based compensation expense

   5,763   5,181     1,936   1,537  

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements

   (4,990 (7,278   (8,060 (4,337

Deferred income tax

   (113 115     (97 (208

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable

   (21,054 (10,900   (4,141 1,184  

Inventories

   (15,152 (4,068   (4,610 (7,350

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   (5,715 1,607     (5,869 (5,995

Accounts payable

   7,070   7,664     (1,011 (630

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

   28,815   15,250     (2,740 (9,257

Other liabilities

   (131 (350   97   (161
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   66,879    64,791  
  

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

   (8,810  (12,831
  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows used in investing activities:

      

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

   (73,101  (49,514   (44,170  (21,177

Cash paid for acquisition of brewery assets and other intangible assets

   (2,753  (1,625

Decrease (Increase) in restricted cash

   62    (628

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

   —      41  

Decrease in restricted cash

   55    62  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (75,792  (51,726   (44,115  (21,115
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities:

   

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:

   

Repurchase of Class A Common Stock

   (29,586  (12,569   —      (14,697

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   2,269    4,370     22,996    1,844  

Proceeds from note payable

   —      628  

Cash paid on note payable and capital lease

   (244  —       (53  (62

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements

   4,990    7,278     8,060    4,337  

Net proceeds from sale of investment shares

   747    614     374    355  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (21,824  321  
  

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   31,377    (8,223
  

 

  

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

   (30,737  13,386     (21,548  (42,169

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   74,463    49,450     49,524    74,463  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $43,726   $62,836    $27,976   $32,294  
  

 

  

 

 
  

 

  

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

      

Income taxes paid

  $17,180   $9,173    $1,951   $4,289  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Acquisition of property and equipment under capital lease

  $252   $—      $—     $231  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Increase in accounts payable for purchase of property, plant and equipment

  $5,492   $—    
  

 

  

 

 

Allocation of purchase consideration to brewery acquisition to the following assets:

   

Property, plant and equipment

   —      338  

Trade name

   1,608    401  

Goodwill

  $1,145   $1,161  
  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

A.Organization and Basis of Presentation

The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and certain subsidiaries (the “Company”) are engaged in the business of brewing and selling alcohol beverages throughout the United States and in selected international markets, under the trade names, “The Boston Beer Company,” “Twisted Tea Brewing Company,” and “Angry Orchard Cider Company.” The Company’s Samuel Adams® beer and Sam Adams Light®beers are produced and sold under the trade name “The Boston Beer Company.” A&S Brewing Collaborative LLC, d/b/a Alchemy & Science (“A&S”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, sells beer under various trade names that is produced under its own license and the Company’s licenses. To date, sales from A&S brands are less than 1% of net revenues. The accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 and the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income and consolidated statements of cash flows for the interim periods ended September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013 and September 29, 2012 have been prepared by the Company, without audit, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements by generally accepted accounting principles and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012.28, 2013.

Management’s Opinion

In the opinion of the Company’s management, the Company’s unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 and the results of its consolidated operations and consolidated cash flows for the interim periods ended September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013, and September 29, 2012, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of the interim periods presented. The operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year.

 

B.Inventories

Inventories consist of raw materials, work in process and finished goods. Raw materials, which principally consist of hops, apple juice, other brewing materials and packaging, are stated at the lower of cost, determined on the first-in, first-out basis, or market. The Company’s goal is to maintain on-hand a supply of approximately two years for essential hop varieties, in order to limit the risk of an unexpected reduction in supply. Inventories are generally classified as current assets. As of September 28, 2013, theThe Company has classified approximately $1.6 million ofclassifies hops inventory in excess of two years of forecasted usage in other long term assets. The cost elements of work in process and finished goods inventory consist of raw materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Inventories consist of the following:

 

  September 28,
2013
 December 29,
2012
   March 29,
2014
 December 28,
2013
 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Raw materials

  $33,039   $27,867    $43,218   $35,116  

Work in process

   9,030   8,897     7,505   8,449  

Finished goods

   19,053   9,092     15,228   17,091  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
   61,122    45,856     65,951    60,656  

Less portion included in other long term assets

   (1,609  (1,495   (4,944  (4,259
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $59,513   $44,361    $61,007   $56,397  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

C.Net Income per Share

The Company calculates net income per share using the two-class method which requires the Company to allocate net income to its Class A Common Shares, Class B Common Shares and unvested share-based payment awards that participate in dividends with common stock, in the calculation of net income per share.

The Company’s Class B Common Stock is not listed for trading. Each share of the Class B Common Stock is freely convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock, upon request of any Class B holder, and participates equally in dividendsdividends.

The Company’s unvested share-based payment awards include unvested shares (1) issued under the Company’s investment share purchase program which permits employees who have been with the Company for at least one year to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock and to purchase those shares at a discount from market value after two years of employment, and (2) awarded as restricted stock awards at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. The investment shares and restricted stock awards generally vest over five years in equal number of shares. The unvested shares participate equally in dividends. See Note JI for a discussion of the current year unvested stock awards and issuances.

Included in the computation of net income per diluted common share are dilutive outstanding stock options that are vested or expected to vest. At its discretion, the Board of Directors grants stock options to senior management and certain key employees. The terms of the employee stock options are determined by the Board of Directors at the time of grant. To date, stock options granted to employees vest over various service periods and/or based on the attainment of certain performance criteria and generally expire after ten years. The Company also grants stock options to its non-employee directors upon election or re-election to the Board of Directors. The number of option shares granted to non-employee directors is calculated based on a defined formula and these stock options vest immediately upon grant and expire after ten years.

Net Income per Common Share - Basic

The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share using the two-class method:

 

  Thirteen weeks ended   Thirty-nine weeks ended   Thirteen weeks ended 
  September 28,
2013
   September 29,
2012
   September 28,
2013
   September 29,
2012
   March 29,
2014
   March 30,
2013
 
  (in thousands, except per share data)   (in thousands, except
per share data)
 

Net income

  $25,686    $20,750    $52,313    $42,594    $8,315    $6,912  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Allocation of net income for basic:

            

Class A Common Stock

  $17,478    $13,974    $35,511    $28,648    $5,766    $4,664  

Class B Common Stock

   8,024     6,586     16,420     13,552     2,502     2,197  

Unvested participating shares

   184     190     382     394     47     51  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $25,686    $20,750    $52,313    $42,594    $8,315    $6,912  

Weighted average number of shares for basic:

            

Class A Common Stock

   8,730     8,715     8,734     8,683     8,999     8,709  

Class B Common Stock*

   4,007     4,107     4,039     4,107     3,905     4,102  

Unvested participating shares

   92     118     94     119     73     97  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
   12,829     12,940     12,867     12,909     12,977     12,908  

Net income per share for basic:

            

Class A Common Stock

  $2.00    $1.60    $4.07    $3.30    $0.64    $0.54  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Class B Common Stock

  $2.00    $1.60    $4.07    $3.30    $0.64    $0.54  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

*Change in Class B Common Stock resulted from the conversion of 100,000135,000 shares to Class A Common Stock on March 25, 2013,February 18, 2014, with the 39-week13-week number of shares reflecting the weighted average for the period.

Net Income per Common Share - Diluted

The Company calculates diluted net income per share for common stock using the more dilutive of (1) the treasury stock method, or (2) the two-class method, which assumes the participating securities are not exercised or converted.

The following table sets forth the computation of diluted net income per share, assuming the conversion of all Class B Common Stock into Class A Common Stock and using the two-class method for unvested participating shares:

 

                                                                                    
    Thirteen weeks ended September 28,    
2013
       Thirteen weeks ended September 29, 
2012
 
   Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS   Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS 
   (in thousands, except per share data) 

As reported - basic

  $17,478     8,730    $2.00    $13,974     8,715    $1.60  

Add: effect of dilutive potential common shares

            

Share-based awards

   —       761       —       630    

Class B Common Stock

   8,024     4,007       6,586     4,107    

Net effect of unvested participating shares

   10     —         9     —      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net income per common share - diluted

  $25,512     13,498    $1.89    $20,569     13,452    $1.53  
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

                                                                                    
  Thirty-nine weeks ended September 28,
2013
   Thirty-nine weeks ended September 29,
2012
   Thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2014   Thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2013 
  Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS   Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS   Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS   Earnings to
Common
Shareholders
   Common
Shares
   EPS 
  (in thousands, except per share data)   (in thousands, except per share data) 

As reported - basic

  $35,511     8,734    $4.07    $28,648     8,683    $3.30    $5,766     8,999    $0.64    $4,664     8,709    $0.54  

Add: effect of dilutive potential common shares

                        

Share-based awards

   —       715       —       646       —       531       —       694    

Class B Common Stock

   16,420     4,039       13,552     4,107       2,502     3,905       2,197     4,102    

Net effect of unvested participating shares

   20     —         19     —         2     —         2     —      
  

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

Net income per common share - diluted

  $51,951     13,488    $3.85    $42,219     13,436    $3.14    $8,270     13,435    $0.62    $6,863     13,505    $0.51  
  

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

There were no anti-dilutive stock options to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013.March 29, 2014. During the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28,March 30, 2013, weighted-average stock options to purchase approximately 15,000 shares of Class A Common Stock were outstanding but not included in computing diluted income per common share because their effects were anti-dilutive. During the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, weighted-average stock options to purchase approximately 218,000 and 261,000 shares, respectively, of Class A Common Stock were outstanding but not included in computing diluted income per common share because their effects were anti-dilutive. Additionally, performance-based stock options to purchase 86,00047,000 and 60,00086,000 shares of Class A Common Stock were outstanding as of September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013, and September 29, 2012, respectively, but not included in computing diluted income per common share because the performance criteria of these stock options was not met as of the end of the reporting period. Furthermore, performance-based stock options to purchase 4,550 shares of Class A Common Stock were not included in computing diluted income per share for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 because the performance criteria of these stock options were not met and the options were cancelled during that period.

Of the performance-based stock options to purchase 86,00047,000 shares of Class A Common Stock that were excluded from computing diluted net income per common share as of September 28, 2013, 60,000March 29, 2014, 30,000 shares were granted in 2009 to two key employees and 15,00010,000 shares were granted in 2013 to one key employee. The vesting of these shares requires annual depletions, or sales by wholesalers to retailers, of certain of the Company’s brands to attain various thresholds during the period from 20132014 to 2018.

On January 1, 2008, the Company granted the Chief Executive Officer a stock option to purchase 753,864 shares of its Class A Common Stock, which vests over a five-year period, commencing on January 1, 2014, at the rate of 20% per year. The exercise price is determined by multiplying $42.00 by the aggregate change in the DJ Wilshire 5000 Index from and after January 1, 2008 through the close of business on the trading date next preceding each date on which the option is exercised. The exercise price will not be less than $37.65 per share and the excess of the fair value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock cannot exceed $70 per share over the exercise price. At March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013, 603,092 shares and 753,864 shares of the stock option remained outstanding, respectively. If the outstanding shares at March 29, 2014 were exercised on that date, the exercise price would have been $172.40 per share. If the outstanding shares at March 30, 2013 were exercised on that date, the exercise price would have been $89.64 per share.

 

D.Comprehensive Income or Loss

Comprehensive income or loss represents net income or loss, plus defined benefit plans liability adjustment, net of tax effect. The defined benefit plans liability adjustments for the interim periods ended September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013 and September 29, 2012 were not material.

E.Commitments and Contingencies

Purchase Commitments

The Company had outstanding total non-cancelable purchase commitments of approximately $112.1$170.2 million at September 28, 2013.March 29, 2014. These commitments are made up of hops and malt totaling $39.5$49.6 million, other ingredients of $21.1 million, equipment and machinery of $38.2$61.4 million, glass bottles of $13.8 million, advertising contracts of $30.1$20.0 million, and other of $4.3 million.

The Company has entered into contracts for the supply of a portion of its hops requirements. These purchase contracts extend through crop year 2016 and specify both the quantities and prices, mostly denominated in Euros, to which the Company is committed. Hops purchase commitments outstanding at September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 totaled $23.5$29.5 million, based on the exchange rates on that date.

Currently, the Company has entered into contracts for barley, wheat, and malt with one major supplier. The contracts include crop years 20122013 and 20132014 and cover the Company’s barley, wheat, and malt requirements for 20132014 and a portionpart of 2014.2015. Barley, wheat and malt purchase commitments outstanding at September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 totaled $16.0$20.1 million.

The Company sourceshas glass bottles pursuantsupply agreements with two glass suppliers to a Glass Bottle Supply Agreement with Ardagh Glass Inc., successor in interest to Anchor Glass Container Corporation (“Ardagh”), under which Ardagh is the exclusive supplier of certainsupply its glass bottles for the Company’s Cincinnati Brewery and its Pennsylvania Brewery. This agreement also establishesbottle requirements. The supply agreements establish the terms on which Ardagheach glass supplier may supply glass bottles to which of the Company’s breweries as well as other breweriesfacilities where the Company brews its beers.Company’s beers and ciders are produced. Under the agreement with Ardagh,these agreements, the Company has minimum and maximum purchase commitments that are based on Company-provided production estimates which, under normal business conditions, are expected to be fulfilled. The Company has reached the annual minimumMinimum purchase commitments under thisthese agreement, so that,assuming the supplier is unable to replace lost production capacity cancelled by the Company, as of September 28, 2013, there was no remaining purchase commitment. On October 1, 2013 the Company committed to minimum aggregate purchases inMarch 29, 2014 of $19.6totaled $13.8 million.

Currently, the Company brews and packages more than 90%95% of its core brands volume at Company-owned breweries. In the normal course of its business, the Company has historically entered into various production arrangements with other brewing companies. Pursuant to these arrangements, the Company purchases the liquid produced by those brewing companies, including the raw materials that are used in the liquid, at the time such liquid goes into fermentation. The Company is required to repurchase all unused raw materials purchased by the brewing company specifically for the Company’s beers at the brewing company’s cost upon termination of the production arrangement. The Company is also obligated to meet annual volume requirements in conjunction with certain production arrangements. These requirements are not material to the Company’s operations.

Litigation

The Company is not a party to any pending or threatened litigation, the outcome of which would be expected to have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or the results of its operations. In general, while the Company believes it conducts its business appropriately in accordance with laws, regulations and industry guidelines, claims, whether or not meritorious, could be asserted against the Company that might adversely impact the Company’s results.

Environmental Matters

During the second quarter of 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with the City of Cincinnati (the “City”) to complete a remediation in accordance with a remediation plan on environmentally contaminated land to be purchased by the City which is adjacent to Company-owned land at the Cincinnati Brewery (the “Property”). In the third quarter of 2010, the City was awarded a Clean Ohio Revitalization Fund grant (“CORF Grant”) for the Property and will use these funds to complete the purchase of the Property and will provide funds to the Company to remediate the contaminated land and demolish certain other buildings on adjacent parcels. The Company paid approximately $0.3 million to the City for an option to purchase the Property after it has been fully remediated to enable potential future expansion at the Cincinnati Brewery. This amount is included in property, plant and equipment, net, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. In connection with these agreements, the Company recorded a current liability and an equal and offsetting other asset of approximately $2.6 million for the estimated total cleanup costs for which it is responsible under the remediation plan and the related CORF Grant, respectively. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company would not be reimbursed by the City for any remediation cost above the currently estimated cleanup cost of approximately $2.6 million.

During the second quarter of 2012, the Company entered into a second agreement with the City to complete a remediation in accordance with a remediation plan on environmentally contaminated land purchased by the Company which is also adjacent to Company-owned land at the Cincinnati Brewery (the “Second Property”). The City was awarded a Clean Ohio Revitalization

Fund grant (“CORF II Grant”) and will provide funds to the Company to offset a portion of the purchase price of the Second Property, clean-up the contaminated land and buildings and to then demolish the buildings located on the Second Property. The Company paid approximately $263,000 to purchase the Second Property. This amount is also included in property, plant and equipment, net, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. In connection with these arrangements, the Company recorded a current liability and an equal and offsetting other asset of approximately $663,000 for the estimated total acquisition and cleanup costs for which it is responsible under the remediation plan and the related CORF II Grant, respectively. Under the terms of the agreement with the City, the Company would not be reimbursed by the City for any remediation cost above the currently estimated acquisition and cleanup costs of approximately $663,000.

The Company accrues for environmental remediation-related activities for which commitments or cleanup plans have been developed and for which costs can be reasonably estimated. All accrued amounts are generally determined in coordination with third-party experts on an undiscounted basis. In light of existing reserves, any additional remediation costs above the currently estimated cost of $3.2 million$275,000 will not, in the opinion of management, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

F.Income Taxes

As of SeptemberMarch 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013, and December 29, 2012, the Company had approximately $0.7$0.4 million and $1.3$0.6 million, respectively, of unrecognized income tax benefits.

The Company’s practice is to classify interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of SeptemberMarch 29, 2014 and December 28, 2013, and December 29, 2012, the Company had $0.3 million and $0.7$0.3 million, respectively, accrued for interest and penalties.

In May 2013, the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) commenced an examination of the Company’s 2010 and 2011 consolidated corporate income tax returns. As of March 29, 2014, the examination has been settled and resulted in a net decrease of $0.2 million in unrecognized tax benefits for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2013.

In April 2014, the IRS commenced an examination of the Company’s 2012 consolidated corporate income tax returns. The examination was stillis currently in process as of September 28, 2013.process.

The Company’s state income tax returns remain subject to examination for three or four years depending on the state’s statute of limitations. The Company is being audited by one state as of September 28, 2013.March 29, 2014. In addition, the Company is generally obligated to report changes in taxable income arising from federal income tax audits.

G.Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

Line of Credit

TheIn January 2014 the Company has a credit facility in place that provides for a $50.0 million revolvingamended its line of credit which expires onto increase the amount available from $50 million to $150 million and extended the scheduled expiration date to March 31, 2015.2019. As of September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company was not in violation of any of its covenants to the lender under the credit facility and there were no borrowings outstanding, so that the line of credit was fully available to the Company for borrowing.

Note Payable

In June 2012, the Company entered into a grant facility with the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the “Commonwealth”) for $770,000. The purpose of the grant is to provide the Company funds to support economic development through the repaving of a parking lot and loading docks at its Pennsylvania Brewery. Under the terms of the grant, the Company was required to fund this project through a note arrangement, with the Commonwealth reimbursing the Company for its debt service over a 10-year period.

To fund the project, the Company entered into a term note arrangement with Bank of America N.A. in June 2012. The note is for approximately $628,000 and has a maturity date of December 31, 2021. The interest rate for the note is fixed at an annual rate of 4.25%. Payments of $77,000 are due annually beginning on December 31, 2012, which amount will be reimbursed to the

Company by the Commonwealth. The note is secured by a security interest in a CD held by the bank totaling approximately $567,000$511,000 which is reduced each year based on principal payments on the note; this amount is accounted for as restricted cash and is included in Other Assets on the Company’s Balance Sheet. As of September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the balance on the note is $567,000.was $513,000.

Capital Lease

In October 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to lease equipment with a lease inception date of January 4, 2013. The Company recorded the lease as a capital lease, which resulted in $796,000 recorded as property, plant and equipment. At September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the balance of the capital lease obligation was $70,000, after payments of $726,000 as required by the agreement.

 

H.Fair Value Measures

The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company applies the following fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

 

Level 1 — Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 — Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

Level 3 — Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

All financial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) have been segregated into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date. The assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the table below (in thousands):

 

  As of September 28, 2013 
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total   As of March 29, 2014 
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Assets:

                

Cash Equivalents

  $43,722    $—      $—      $43,722    $32,326    $—      $—      $32,326  

Land

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

  $32,326    $—      $—      $32,326  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 29, 2012 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Assets:

        

Cash Equivalents

  $74,534    $—      $—      $74,534  

   As of December 28, 2013 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Assets:

        

Cash Equivalents

  $50,224    $—      $—      $50,224  

Land

   —       —       3,300     3,300  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $50,224    $—      $3,300    $53,524  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company’s cash equivalents listed above represent money market mutual fund securities and are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices. The Company does not adjust the quoted market price for such financial instruments.

The Company recorded an impairment of $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2013 on its land that is intended to be sold. This land is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because it is valued using unobservable inputs. Management based its valuation on a market analysis which contained various data points, none of which were materially different than the amount recorded on the balance sheet.

Cash, certificates of deposit, receivables and payables are carried at their cost, which approximates fair value, because of their short-term nature. Financial instruments not recorded at fair value in the consolidated financial statements are summarized in the table below (in thousands):

 

   As of September 28, 2013 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Note Payable and Capital lease obligations

  $—      $637    $—      $637  
   As of March 29, 2014 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Note Payable

  $—      $513    $—      $513  

 

   As of December 29, 2012 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Note Payable

  $—      $628    $—      $628  

The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment when events indicate that an asset or asset group may have suffered impairment. In the past, the Company has recognized impairments of certain land included in property, plant and equipment. The Company has relied on its analysis of the fair value of the asset to determine the fair value of the land. The Company has recorded a $1.3 million impairment charge on its long-lived asset in September 2013.

   As of December 28, 2013 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Note Payable

  $—      $567    $—      $567  

 

I.Brewery Acquisition

On August 26, 2013, A&S acquired substantially all of the assets of the Coney Island business (“Coney Island”) and certain other assets from Shmaltz Brewing Company for a preliminary aggregate purchase price of $2.9 million of which $500,000 is being held in escrow to collateralize certain seller indemnification obligations. Costs related to the acquisition of Coney Island were not significant and were expensed as incurred.

The allocation of the purchase price is as follows (in thousands):

Property, plant and equipment

  $110  

Trade name

   1,648  

Goodwill

   1,145  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired and cash paid

  $2,903  

The Company has assigned an indefinite life to the acquired trade name and the related value is included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Goodwill resulting from this acquisition is expected to be amortizable for tax purposes. The operating results of Coney Island since the acquisition date are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In connection with the acquisition, A&S entered into a personal services agreement with Coney Island’s founder, pursuant to which he will consult with A&S and be available to devote a minimum number of hours per week, if requested, on Coney Island matters for a period of five years. The personal services agreement includes incentive fees for achievement of future volume targets. Minimum payments under the personal services agreement total approximately $0.5 million as of September 28, 2013, are payable through December 31, 2018 and are expensed as incurred.

J.Stock-Based Compensation

On January 1, 2013,2014, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 40,9257,090 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock with a weighted average fair value of $58.83$110.40 per share, of which 15,000 shares represented two special long-term retention stock options, each for 7,500 shares, to two key employees and another 15,000 shares represented a long-term performance-based stock option to one key employee. The special long-term retention stock options are service-based with 60% of the shares vesting on January 1, 2018 and the remaining shares vesting annually in equal tranches over the following four years. The long-term performance-based stock option is eligible to vest in 5,000 share tranches depending on performance achievement during the period from 2013 to 2018.share.

On January 1, 2013,2014, the Company granted 11,53011,840 shares of restricted stock awards to one executive officer and certain senior managers and key employees of which 6,672 shares vest ratably over service periods of five years and 5,168 shares represent special long-term retention awards. Of the special long-term retention awards 2,067 shares are service-based with 33% vesting in equal installments starting on January 1, 2017 and 3,101 shares are performance-based with vesting depending on the level of performance targets attained on various dates. On January 1, 2014 employees elected to purchase 12,8948,516 shares under the investment shares.share program. The weighted average fair value of the restricted stock awards and investment shares was $134.45$241.79 and $59.62$106.53 per share, respectively.

On February 25, 2013, the Company granted an additional restricted stock award of 457 shares to a key employee with a weighted average fair value of $157.73 per share. The restricted stock award vests annually at 20% per year from grant date.

On May 29, 2013, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 9,864 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock to the Company’s non-employee Directors. These options have a weighted average fair value of $69.94 per share. All of the options vested immediately on the date of the grant.

Stock-based compensation expense related to share-based awards recognized in the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28,March 29, 2014 and March 30, 2013 was $2.0$1.9 million and $5.8$1.5 million, respectively, and was calculated based on awards expected to vest. Stock-based compensation expense related to share-based awards recognized in the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 was $1.3 million and $5.2 million, respectively.

 

K.Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company had previously been contemplating the construction of a brewery in Freetown, Massachusetts on land which it had purchased for $6.0 million. This land has been on the market for sale since 2008, as the Company no longer intends to construct a brewery at this location. During the third quarter of 2013 the Company recorded a further impairment loss of $1.3 million based on its analysis of the fair value of the asset.

L.J.Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events occurring after the balance sheet date, September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, and concluded that there were no events of which management was aware that occurred after the balance sheet date that would require any adjustment to the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

PART I. Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is a discussion of the significant factors affecting the consolidated operating results, financial condition and liquidity and cash flows of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. (the “Company” or “Boston Beer”) for the thirteen and thirty-nine week period ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to the thirteen and thirty-nine week period ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and Notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2012.28, 2013.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Boston Beer’s flagship product is Samuel Adams Boston Lager®. For purposes of this discussion, Boston Beer’s “core brands” or “core products” include all products sold under the Samuel Adams®, Twisted Tea®, Angry Orchard® and various Alchemy & Science trade names. “Core products” do not include the products brewed or packaged at the Company’s brewery in Cincinnati, Ohio (the “Cincinnati Brewery”) under a contract arrangement for a third party. Sales of such products are not significant to the Company’s total sales in 20132014 and 2012.2013.

Thirteen Weeks Ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended September 29, 2012March 30, 2013

Net revenue. Net revenue increased by $50.0$47.9 million, or 30.0%35.2%, to $216.4$183.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $166.4$135.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012,March 30, 2013, due primarily to increased shipments.

Volume.Total shipment volume of 995,000838,000 barrels for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 includes shipments of core brands of 993,000835,000 barrels and other shipments of 2,0003,000 barrels. The 993,000835,000 barrel shipment volume of core brands represents a 29%32% increase over 2013 levels, due primarily to increases in shipments of Angry Orchard, Samuel Adams and Twisted Tea and Samuel Adams brand products.

Depletions, or sales by wholesalers to retailers, of the Company’s core products for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 increased by approximately 26%34% compared to the comparable thirteen week period in the prior year, reflecting increases in depletions of Angry Orchard, Samuel Adams and, Twisted Tea brand products.year. The Company believes wholesaler inventory levels at March 29, 2014 were at appropriate levels. Inventory at wholesalers participating in the Freshest Beer Program at March 29, 2014 was lowerunchanged in terms of days of inventory on hand when compared to March 30, 2013. The Company has over 65% of its volume on the Freshest Beer Program and it believes participation in the Program could reach between 70% and 75% of its volume by an estimated 208,000 case equivalents, as of the end of the third quarter 2013 compared to the end of the third quarter of 2012.2014.

Net Revenue per barrel. The net revenue per barrel for core brands increased by 1.2%2.5% to $217.80$219.99 per barrel for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $215.16$214.70 per barrel for the comparable period in 2012,2013, due primarily to price increases and changes in product and package mix, and price increases, partially offset by $3.3 million ofincreases in customer program and incentive costs that are now recorded as reductions in revenue. In the third quarter of 2012, customer program and incentive costs were recorded as advertising, promotional and selling expenses.costs.

Gross profit. Gross profit for core products was $116.14$108.31 per barrel for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $120.63$107.19 per barrel for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. Gross margin for core products was 53.3%49% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to 56.1%50% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. The decreaseincrease in gross profit per barrel of $4.49$1.12 is primarily due to an increase in cost of goods soldnet revenue per barrel, partially offset by an increase in net revenuecost of goods sold per barrel.

Cost of goods sold for core brands was $101.66$111.67 per barrel for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $94.52$107.51 per barrel for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. The 20132014 increase in cost of goods sold of $7.13$4.16 per barrel of core products is due to increaseda result of product mix effects and increases in brewery processing costs, increased ingredient costs and product mix effects.costs.

The Company includes freight charges related to the movement of finished goods from its manufacturing locations to wholesaler locations in its advertising, promotional and selling expense line item. As such, the Company’s gross margins may not be comparable to those of other entities that classify costs related to distribution differently.

Advertising, promotional and selling.Advertising, promotional and selling expenses which exclude 2013 customer programs and incentive costs of $3.3 million now reported as a reduction of revenues, increased $8.5$17.8 million, or 17.8%41.0%, to $56.1$61.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $47.6$43.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. The combined increase of $11.8 million in advertising promotional and selling expense and customer program and incentive costs was primarily a result of increased investments in media advertising, point of sale and local marketing, increased costs for additional sales personnel and commissions, increased investments in local marketing and media advertising, and increased freight to wholesalersdistributors due to higher volumes.

Advertising, promotional and selling expenses and customer program and incentive costs for core brands were 26%33% of net revenue, or $59.84$73.36 per barrel, for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to 29%32% of net revenue, or $61.47$68.75 per barrel, for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. The Company invests in advertising and promotional campaigns that it believes will be effective, but there is no guarantee that such investment will generate sales growth.

The Company conducts certain advertising and promotional activities in its wholesalers’ markets, and the wholesalers make contributions to the Company for such efforts. These amounts are included in the Company’s statements of income and comprehensive income as reductions to advertising, promotional and selling expenses. Historically, contributions from wholesalers for advertising and promotional activities have amounted to between 2% and 4% of net sales. The Company may adjust its promotional efforts in the wholesalers’ markets to reflect changes in these promotional contribution arrangements, depending on industry and market conditions.

General and administrative.General and administrative expenses increased by $3.5$1.2 million, or 28.1%8.3%, to $15.7$15.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $12.3$14.6 million for the comparable period in 2012.2013. The increase was primarily due to increases in salary and benefit costs and consulting costs.

Impairment of long-lived assets. The Company incurred impairment charges of $1.3 million based upon its review of the carrying values of its property, plant and equipment, reflecting a change in the estimated fair value of land owned by the Company in Freetown, Massachusetts.

Provision for income taxes.The Company’s effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 of 39%37.3% increased from the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012March 30, 2013 rate of approximately 38%27.7%, primarily due to the impact of a federal income tax settlement in an increase in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets due to the impairment charge on the Freetown land.2013. The Company expects its tax provision for the year ending December 28, 201327, 2014 to be approximately 38%.

Thirty-nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2013 compared to Thirty-nine Ended September 29, 2012

Net revenue. Net revenue increased by $106.5 million, or 24.9%, to $533.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $427.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, due primarily to increased shipments.

Volume.Total shipment volume of 2,473,000 barrels for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013 includes shipments of core brands of 2,462,000 barrels and other shipments of 11,000 barrels. Shipment volume for core brands increased by 23% over comparable 2012 levels to 2,462,000 barrels, due primarily to increases in shipments of Angry Orchard, Samuel Adams and Twisted Tea brand products.

Depletions, or sales by wholesalers to retailers, of the Company’s core products for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013 increased by approximately 23% compared to the comparable thirty-nine week period in the prior year, primarily due to increases in depletions of Angry Orchard, Samuel Adams and Twisted Tea brand products.

Net Revenue per barrel. The net revenue per barrel for core brands increased by 1.6% to $216.77 per barrel for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $213.39 per barrel for the comparable period in 2012, due primarily to changes in product and package mix and price increases, partially offset by $8.5 million of customer programs and incentive costs that are now recorded as reductions in revenue. In the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, customer programs and incentive costs were recorded as advertising, promotional and selling expenses.

Gross profit. Gross profit for core products was $113.85 per barrel for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $117.73 per barrel for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012. Gross margin for core products was 52.5% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to 55.2% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012. The decrease in gross profit per barrel of $3.89 is primarily due to an increase in cost of goods sold per barrel, partially offset by an increase in net revenue per barrel.

Cost of goods sold for core brands was $102.72 per barrel for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $95.65 per barrel for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012. The 2013 increase in cost of goods sold of $7.07 per barrel of core product is due to increased brewery processing costs, increased ingredients costs and product mix effects.

Advertising, promotional and selling.Advertising, promotional and selling expenses, which exclude 2013 customer programs and incentive costs of $8.5 million reported as reduction of revenues, increased $19.5 million, or 15.0%, to $149.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $130.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012. The combined increase of $28.0 million in advertising promotional and selling and customer program and incentive costs was primarily a result of increased costs for additional sales personnel and commissions, increased local marketing and media advertising, and increased freight to wholesalers due to higher volumes.

Advertising, promotional and selling and customer program and incentive costs for core brands were 30% of net revenue, or $64.28 per barrel, for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to 31% of net revenue, or $65.17 per barrel, for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012.

General and administrative.General and administrative expenses increased by $8.7 million, or 23.6%, to $45.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $36.6 million for the comparable period in 2012. The increase was primarily due to increases in salary and benefit costs, and consulting expenses.

Impairment of long-lived assets. The Company incurred impairment charges of $1.3 million based upon its review of the carrying values of its property, plant and equipment, reflecting a change in the estimated fair value of land owned by the Company in Freetown, Massachusetts.

Provision for income taxes.The Company’s effective tax rate for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2013 of 37% decreased from the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 rate of approximately 38%. This decrease was primarily as a result of the Company recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits due to a federal income tax audit settlement and the reinstatement of the 2012 Federal Research and Development credit, partially offset by an increase in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets due to the impairment charge on the Freetown land.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash decreased to $43.7$28.0 million as of September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 from $74.5$49.5 million as of December 29, 2012,28, 2013, reflecting purchases of property, plant and equipment and repurchases of Class A common stockcash used in operating activities that werewas only partially offset by cash provided by operatingfinancing activities.

Cash provided by or used in operating activities consists of net income, adjusted for certain non-cash items, such as depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense and related excess tax benefit, other non-cash items included in operating results, and changes in operating assets and liabilities, such as accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Cash provided byused in operating activities for the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 was $66.9$8.8 million and primarily consisted of net income of $52.3$8.3 million and non-cash items of $20.7$1.2 million, partially offset by a net increase in operating assets and liabilities of $6.2$18.3 million. The Company’s accounts receivable have increased at a rate higher than its net revenue growth primarily due to increased international accounts receivable. The Company’s inventories have increased at a rate higher than revenue growth primarily due to increases in finished goods and raw materials. Cash provided byused in operating activities for the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012March 30, 2013 was $64.8$12.8 million and primarily consisted of net income of $42.6$6.9 million, and non-cash items of $13.0$2.5 million, offset by a net decreaseincrease in operating assets and liabilities of $9.2$22.2 million.

The Company used $75.8$44.1 million in investing activities during the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, as compared to $51.7$21.1 million during the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. Investing activities primarily consisted of discretionary equipment purchases to upgradeincrease capacity and improve efficiency of the Company-owned breweries and the purchase of additional kegs.

Cash provided by financing activities was $31.4 million during the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2014, as compared to cash used in financing activities was $21.8activity of $8.2 million during the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013, as compared to $0.3 million provided during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012.March 30, 2013. The $22.1$39.6 million difference in financing cash flow in 20132014 from 20122013 is primarily due to an increase in proceeds from stock option exercises and a decrease in stock repurchases under the Company’s Stock Repurchase Program.

During the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company repurchased approximately 196,000 sharesdid not repurchase any of its Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $29.6 million. On May 29, 2013, the Board of Directors approved an increase of $25.0 million to the previously approved $300.0 million share buyback expenditure limit, for a new limit of $325.0 million.Stock. As of September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company had repurchased a cumulative total of approximately 10.9 million shares of its Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $299.5 million and had approximately $25.5 million remaining on the $325 million stock repurchase expenditure limit set by the Board of Directors. From September 29, 2013March 30, 2014 through OctoberApril 25, 2013,2014, the Company did not repurchase any additional shares of its Class A Common Stock.

The Company expects that its cash balance as of September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 of $43.7$28.0 million, along with future operating cash flow and the Company’s unused line of credit of $50$150 million, will be sufficient to fund future cash requirements. The Company’s $50.0During January 2014, the

Company amended its line of credit to increase the amount available from $50 million credit facility has a term notto $150 million and extended the scheduled expiration date to expire until March 31, 2015.2019. As of the date of this filing, the Company was not in violation of any of its covenants to the lender under the credit facility and there were no amounts outstanding under the credit facility.

2013 and 2014 Outlook

Year-to-date depletions reported tothrough the Company for the 4216 weeks ended OctoberApril 19, 20132014 are estimated by the Company to be up approximately 23%33% from the comparable period in 2012.2013.

The Company now estimateshas left unchanged its projection of earnings per diluted share to be between $5.05$6.00 to $5.35, a decrease from the previously communicated estimate of between $5.10 to $5.40 due to the land write-down and increased brand investments, only partially offset by increased shipment volumes. Full year 2013 earnings per diluted share$6.40, but actual results could vary significantly from this target. The Company expects depletions and shipments growth of 21% to 24%between 16% and 20% for the fifty-two week period ending December 28, 2013. The Company estimates27, 2014 and national price increases of approximately 1% to partially offset ingredients, packaging and processing cost pressures.2%. Full-year 20132014 gross margins are currently expected to be between 52%51% and 54%53%. The Company intends to increase advertising, promotional and selling expenses by between $26$34 million and $32$42 million for the full year 2013,2014, primarily due to planned increased investments behind our brands. These increases exclude increases in freight costs for the shipment of products to the Company’s wholesalers. The Company estimates costs of $4 million to $6$7 million for continued investment in existing brands developed by Alchemy & Science. These increasesScience which are included in the full-year estimated increases in advertising, promotional and selling expenses. These estimates could change significantly and 2014 volume from the Alchemy & Science brands is unlikely to cover these and other expenditures related to these projects that could be incurred. The Company believes that its 20132014 effective tax rate will be approximately 38%.

Looking forward to 2014, based on information of which the Company is currently aware, the Company is forecasting depletion and shipment growth in the mid-teens. The Company is targeting national price increases of between 2% and 3% to offset anticipated upward pressures on ingredients, packaging and freight costs, as well as increased investments behind the Company’s brands. Full-year 2014 gross margins are currently expected to be between 52% and 54%. The Company intends to increase advertising, promotional and selling expenses by between $34 million and $42 million for the full year 2014, which does not include any increases in freight costs for the shipment of products to its wholesalers. The Company estimates increased investments of between $3 million and $5 million in existing brands developed by Alchemy & Science, which are included in our full year estimated increases in advertising, promotional and selling expenses. Brand investments in the Alchemy & Science brands could vary significantly from current estimates. The Company intends to increase its investment in its brands in 2014 commensurate with the opportunities for growth that it sees, but there is no guarantee that such increased investments will result in increased volumes. The Company estimates a full-year 2014 effective tax rate of approximately 38%.

The Company is continuing to evaluate capital expenditures and to initiate projects to support its business plans. Based on current information, the Company has narrowed its estimated 20132014 capital expenditure range to $100$160 million to $120$200 million, consisting mostly of continued investments in the Company’s breweries and additional keg purchases in support of growth. The Company is increasing its 2014 estimated capital expenditure range to between $140 million and $180 million from the previously communicated estimate of $100 million to $140 million. The actual amount spent may well be different from these estimates. Based on information currently available, the Company believes that its capacity requirementssignificantly higher to meet required future growth. These estimates include capital investments for the remainderexisting Alchemy & Science projects of 2013between $7 million and 2014 can be covered by its Company-owned breweries and existing contracted capacity at third-party brewers. The Company will provide further 2014 guidance when it presents its full-year 2013 results.$9 million.

THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF KNOWN FACTS, COMMITMENTS, EVENTS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

At September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company did not have off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Paragraph 03(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Contractual Obligations

There were no material changes outside of the ordinary course of the Company’s business to contractual obligations during the three month period ended September 28, 2013.March 29, 2014.

Critical Accounting Policies

There were no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies during the three month period ended September 28, 2013.March 29, 2014.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other documents incorporated herein, as well as in oral statements made by the Company, statements that are prefaced with the words “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “designed” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements regarding events, conditions, and financial trends that may affect the Company’s future plans of operations, business strategy, results of operations and financial position. These statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and estimates as to prospective events and circumstances about which the Company can give no firm assurance. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual future financial condition or results. These forward-looking statements, like any forward-looking statements, involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties

include the factors set forth below in addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the section titled “Other Risks and Uncertainties” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012.28, 2013.

Item 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Since December 29, 2012,28, 2013, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s exposures to interest rate or foreign currency rate fluctuations. The Company currently does not enter into derivatives or other market risk sensitive instruments for the purpose of hedging or for trading purposes.

Item 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively) regarding the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the requisite time periods and that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to its management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

During the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013, the Company’s previously-reported appeal of the adverse decision regarding the Company’s claims arising out of the change in ownership in 2009 of the High Falls brewery located in Rochester, New York, was denied. ThereMarch 29, 2014 there were no other material changes to the disclosure made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012 regarding these matters.38, 2013.

Item 1A.RISK FACTORS

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, careful consideration should be given to the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012,28, 2013, which could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that it currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

As of OctoberApril 25, 2013,2014, the Company has repurchased a cumulative total of approximately 10.9 million shares of its Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $299.5 million and had $25.5 million remaining on the $325 million share buyback expenditure limit.

During the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company repurchased 197,726875 shares of its Class A Common Stock as illustrated in the table below:

 

Period

  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
per Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
   Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
 

December 30, 2012 to February 2, 2013

   58,072    $138.94     57,633    $22,009,192  

February 3, 2013 to March 2, 2013

   24,669     141.85     24,669     18,509,802  

March 3, 2013 to March 30, 2013

   19,754     159.74     19,630     15,361,114  

March 31, 2013 to May 4, 2013

   44,376     158.88     43,845     8,332,164  

May 5, 2013 to June 1, 2013

   18,815     149.92     18,495     30,531,712  

June 2, 2013 to June 29, 2013

   31,456     160.87     31,456     25,471,411  

June 30, 2013 to August 3, 2013

   132     75.61     —       25,471,411  

August 4, 2013 to August 31, 2013

   452     45.16     —       25,471,411  

September 1, 2013 to September 28, 2013

   —       —       —       25,471,411  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

   197,726    $150.14     195,728    $25,471,411  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Period

  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
per Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
   Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
 

December 29, 2013 to February 1, 2014

   861    $61.78     —      $25,471,411  

February 2, 2014 to March 1, 2014

   14     78.67     —       25,471,411  

March 2, 2014 to March 29, 2014

   —       —       —       25,471,411  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

   875    $62.05     —      $25,471,411  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

During the thirty-ninethirteen weeks ended September 28, 2013,March 29, 2014, the Company repurchased 1,998875 shares of unvested investment shares issued under the Investment Share Program of the Company’s Employee Equity Incentive Plan.

On March 25, 2013,February 18, 2014, Mr. C. James Koch, the Company’s Founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors, converted 100,000135,000 shares of his holdings in Class B Common Stock into 100,000135,000 shares of Class A Common Stock.

As of OctoberApril 25, 2013,2014, the Company had 8.89.2 million shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding and 4.03.8 million shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding.

Item 3.DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not Applicable

 

Item 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable

 

Item 5.OTHER INFORMATION

Not Applicable

Item 6.EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
No.

 

Title

11.1 The information required by Exhibit 11 has been included in Note C of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
    *31.1*31.1 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    *31.2*31.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    *32.1*32.1 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    *32.2*32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
**101.INS XBRL Instance Document
**101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
**101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
**101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
**101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document
**101.DEF XBRL Definition Linkbase Document

 

*Filed with this report
**Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2013March 29, 2014 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text. The XBRL-related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”) and is not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of those sections.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC.

(Registrant)

Date: OctoberApril 30, 20132014  

/s/ Martin F. Roper

  Martin F. Roper
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (principal executive officer)
Date: OctoberApril 30, 20132014  

/s/ William F. Urich

  William F. Urich
  Chief Financial Officer
  (principal accounting and financial officer)

 

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