Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x
ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2016

OR

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROMTO

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 001-33097

GLADSTONE COMMERCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

MARYLAND 02-0681276

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1521 WESTBRANCH DRIVE, SUITE 100

MCLEAN, VIRGINIA

 22102
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(703) 287-5800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  xý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  xý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer 

x

ý
Non-accelerated filer 
¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  xý

The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of April 27,July 25, 2016 was 22,613,352.


22,583,722.


GLADSTONE COMMERCIAL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED

March  31,

June 30, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
 PAGE
 

PART I

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

  3
 

  4
 

  5
 

  6

  22

  
36
 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

  
37
 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

  37

Item 1A.

37

Item 2.

  37

  
37
 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

  
37
 

Item 5.

Other Information

38

Item 6.

Exhibits

38

41



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Gladstone Commercial Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

   March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 

ASSETS

   

Real estate, at cost

  $777,001   $780,377  

Less: accumulated depreciation

   117,162    112,243  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total real estate, net

   659,839    668,134  

Lease intangibles, net

   101,571    104,914  

Real estate and related assets held for sale, net

   4,204    1,077  

Mortgage note receivable

   —      5,900  

Cash and cash equivalents

   5,010    5,152  

Restricted cash

   4,290    4,205  

Funds held in escrow

   5,867    7,534  

Deferred rent receivable, net

   28,155    27,443  

Other assets

   2,525    2,825  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

  $811,461   $827,184  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   

LIABILITIES

   

Mortgage notes payable, net

  $450,664   $455,863  

Borrowings under line of credit, net

   42,465    44,591  

Borrowings under term loan facility, net

   24,883    24,878  

Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, net, par value $0.001 per share; $25 per share liquidation preference; 1,700,000 shares authorized; and 1,540,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

   38,192    38,100  

Deferred rent liability, net

   9,163    9,657  

Asset retirement obligation

   3,659    3,674  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   4,569    6,388  

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

   1,160    868  

Due to Adviser and Administrator(1)

   1,898    1,858  

Other liabilities

   7,250    7,436  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

  $583,903   $593,313  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies(2)

   

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   

Series A and B redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; $25 per share liquidation preference; 2,300,000 shares authorized and 2,224,000 and 2,150,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

  $2   $2  

Senior common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 7,500,000 shares authorized and 959,552 and 972,214 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

   1    1  

Common stock, par value $0.001 per share, 38,500,000 shares authorized and 22,550,111 and 22,485,607 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

   23    22  

Additional paid in capital

   421,466    418,897  

Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings

   (193,934  (185,051
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

   227,558    233,871  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  $811,461   $827,184  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015
ASSETS    
Real estate, at cost $790,232
 $780,377
Less: accumulated depreciation 122,827
 112,243
Total real estate, net 667,405
 668,134
Lease intangibles, net 101,683
 104,914
Real estate and related assets held for sale, net 3,820
 1,077
Mortgage note receivable 
 5,900
Cash and cash equivalents 3,993
 5,152
Restricted cash 3,902
 4,205
Funds held in escrow 5,922
 7,534
Deferred rent receivable, net 28,909
 27,443
Other assets 2,651
 2,825
TOTAL ASSETS $818,285
 $827,184
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
LIABILITIES    
Mortgage notes payable, net $441,604
 $455,863
Borrowings under line of credit, net 60,229
 44,591
Borrowings under term loan facility, net 24,887
 24,878
Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, net, par value $0.001 per share; $25 per share liquidation preference; 1,700,000 shares authorized; and 540,000 and 1,540,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively 13,424
 38,100
Deferred rent liability, net 8,964
 9,657
Asset retirement obligation 3,645
 3,674
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 3,681
 6,388
Liabilities related to assets held for sale 357
 868
Due to Adviser and Administrator (1) 1,884
 1,858
Other liabilities 7,523
 7,436
TOTAL LIABILITIES $566,198
 $593,313
Commitments and contingencies (2) 
 
MEZZANINE EQUITY    
Series D redeemable preferred stock, net, par value $0.001 per share; $25 per share liquidation preference; 6,000,000 shares authorized; and 1,063,705 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 (3) $25,532
 $
TOTAL MEZZANINE EQUITY $25,532
 $
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
Series A and B redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; $25 per share liquidation preference; 5,350,000 and 2,300,000 shares authorized and 2,264,000 and 2,150,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively $2
 $2
Senior common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 4,450,000 and 7,500,000 shares authorized and 959,552 and 972,214 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively 1
 1
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share, 32,500,000 and 38,500,000 shares authorized and 22,983,604 and 22,485,607 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively 23
 22
Additional paid in capital 429,608
 418,897
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings (203,079) (185,051)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 226,555
 233,871
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $818,285
 $827,184

(1)Refer to Note 2 “Related-Party Transactions"Related-Party Transactions"
(2)
(2)
Refer to Note 9 “Commitments and Contingencies

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Gladstone Commercial Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016  2015 

Operating revenues

   

Rental revenue

  $20,657   $19,288  

Tenant recovery revenue

   485    324  

Interest income from mortgage note receivable

   385    268  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

   21,527    19,880  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   

Depreciation and amortization

   9,133    8,207  

Property operating expenses

   1,610    962  

Acquisition related expenses

   9    196  

Base management fee (1)

   861    852  

Incentive fee(1)

   618    1,673  

Administration fee(1)

   404    362  

General and administrative

   579    690  

Impairment charge

   43    —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses before credit to incentive fee

   13,257    12,942  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Credit to incentive fee(1)

   —      (1,185
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   13,257    11,757  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other (expense) income

   

Interest expense

   (6,731  (6,771

Distributions attributable to Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

   (686  (686

Other income

   —      28  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other expense

   (7,417  (7,429
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

   853    694  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Distributions attributable to Series A and B preferred stock

   (1,027  (1,023

Distributions attributable to senior common stock

   (252  (224
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $(426 $(553
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loss per weighted average share of common stock - basic & diluted

   

Loss attributable to common shareholders

  $(0.02 $(0.03
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

   

Basic

   22,545,285    20,210,975  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted

   22,545,285    20,210,975  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings per weighted average share of senior common stock

  $0.26   $0.26  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of senior common stock outstanding - basic

   964,036    866,201  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1)
(3)
Refer to Note 2 “Related-Party Transactions”10 “Stockholders' Equity and Mezzanine Equity


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Gladstone Commercial Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Operations

(Dollars in Thousands)

Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016  2015 

Cash flows from operating activities:

   

Net income

  $853   $694  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Depreciation and amortization

   9,133    8,207  

Impairment charge

   43    —    

Amortization of deferred financing costs

   471    431  

Amortization of deferred rent asset and liability, net

   (102  (141

Amortization of discount and premium on assumed debt

   (60  (77

Asset retirement obligation expense

   37    38  

Decrease (increase) in other assets

   290    (2

Increase in deferred rent receivable

   (1,087  (856

(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and amount due Adviser and Administrator

   (121  1,008  

Decrease in other liabilities

   (303  (301

Leasing commissions paid

   (372  (65
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   8,782    8,936  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

   

Acquisition of real estate and related intangible assets

   —      (28,348

Improvements of existing real estate

   (1,685  (1,697

Collection of mortgage note receivable

   5,900    —    

Receipts from lenders for funds held in escrow

   2,143    68  

Payments to lenders for funds held in escrow

   (476  (801

Receipts from tenants for reserves

   763    795  

Payments to tenants from reserves

   (738  (511

Increase in restricted cash

   (85  (314

Deposits on future acquisitions

   —      (150

Deposits applied against acquisition of real estate investments

   —      250  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

   5,822    (30,708
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

   

Proceeds from issuance of equity

   2,800    18,135  

Offering costs paid

   (52  (542

Retirement of senior common stock

   (178  —    

Borrowings under mortgage notes payable

   18,475    14,573  

Payments for deferred financing costs

   (380  (216

Principal repayments on mortgage notes payable

   (23,534  (2,245

Borrowings from line of credit

   15,800    22,000  

Repayments on line of credit

   (18,000  (24,000

Increase in security deposits

   59    30  

Distributions paid for common, senior common and preferred stock

   (9,736  (8,802
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (14,746  18,933  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (142  (2,839

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   5,152    8,599  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $5,010   $5,760  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING INFORMATION

   

Senior common dividend issued in the dividend reinvestment program

  $—     $51  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Capital improvements included in accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $2,829   $4,402  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase in asset retirement obligation assumed in acquisition

  $—     $21  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Operating revenues        
Rental revenue $20,890
 $20,012
 $41,547
 $39,300
Tenant recovery revenue 357
 394
 842
 718
Interest income from mortgage note receivable 
 282
 385
 549
Total operating revenues 21,247
 20,688
 42,774
 40,567
Operating expenses        
Depreciation and amortization 9,205
 8,947
 18,338
 17,154
Property operating expenses 1,434
 1,178
 3,045
 2,139
Acquisition related expenses 117
 255
 126
 451
Base management fee (1) 856
 866
 1,717
 1,717
Incentive fee (1) 655
 1,760
 1,273
 3,433
Administration fee (1) 370
 366
 775
 728
General and administrative 609
 539
 1,184
 1,229
Impairment charge 187
 
 230
 
Total operating expenses before credit to incentive fee 13,433
 13,911
 26,688
 26,851
Credit to incentive fee (1) 
 (1,316) 
 (2,500)
Total operating expenses 13,433
 12,595
 26,688
 24,351
Other (expense) income        
Interest expense (6,579) (6,999) (13,310) (13,770)
Distributions attributable to Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (686) (686) (1,372) (1,372)
Other income 334
 23
 334
 51
Total other expense (6,931) (7,662) (14,348) (15,091)
Net income 883
 431
 1,738
 1,125
Distributions attributable to Series A, B and D preferred stock (1,263) (1,023) (2,290) (2,047)
Distributions attributable to senior common stock (251) (261) (504) (485)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407)
Loss per weighted average share of common stock - basic & diluted        
Loss attributable to common shareholders $(0.03) $(0.04) $(0.05) $(0.07)
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding        
Basic 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Diluted 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Earnings per weighted average share of senior common stock $0.26
 $0.26
 $0.52
 $0.52
Weighted average shares of senior common stock outstanding - basic 959,552
 995,852
 961,794
 928,323
(1)Refer to Note 2 “Related-Party Transactions”
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



Gladstone Commercial Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
  For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $1,738
 $1,125
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 18,338
 17,154
Impairment charge 230
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs 1,090
 878
Amortization of deferred rent asset and liability, net (215) (270)
Amortization of discount and premium on assumed debt (116) (154)
Asset retirement obligation expense 73
 76
Decrease (increase) in other assets 196
 (538)
Increase in deferred rent receivable (1,959) (1,843)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and amount due Adviser and Administrator (655) 1,021
Decrease in other liabilities (402) (683)
Leasing commissions paid (486) (291)
Net cash provided by operating activities 17,832
 16,475
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Acquisition of real estate and related intangible assets (17,000) (58,248)
Improvements of existing real estate (2,654) (3,072)
Proceeds from sale of real estate 200
 
Issuance of mortgage note receivable 
 (300)
Collection of mortgage note receivable 5,900
 
Receipts from lenders for funds held in escrow 2,719
 642
Payments to lenders for funds held in escrow (1,107) (1,924)
Receipts from tenants for reserves 1,840
 2,037
Payments to tenants from reserves (1,505) (1,308)
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash 303
 (800)
Deposits on future acquisitions (500) (1,600)
Deposits applied against acquisition of real estate investments 500
 1,400
Net cash used in investing activities (11,304) (63,173)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from issuance of equity 37,669
 30,363
Offering costs paid (1,247) (742)
Retirement of senior common stock (178) 
Redemption of Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (25,000) 
Borrowings under mortgage notes payable 37,905
 51,819
Payments for deferred financing costs (690) (883)
Principal repayments on mortgage notes payable (51,977) (23,625)
Principal repayments on employee notes receivable 
 375
Borrowings from line of credit 71,000
 56,400
Repayments on line of credit (55,500) (54,500)
Increase in security deposits 97
 108
Distributions paid for common, senior common and preferred stock (19,766) (17,919)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (7,687) 41,396
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents $(1,159) $(5,302)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period $5,152
 $8,599
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $3,993
 $3,297
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING INFORMATION    
Increase in asset retirement obligation assumed in acquisition $
 $56
Senior common dividend issued in the dividend reinvestment program $
 $52
Capital improvements included in accounts payable and accrued expenses $2,461
 $2,922
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Gladstone Commercial Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Gladstone Commercial Corporation is a real estate investment trust, or REIT, that was incorporated under the General Corporation Law of the State of Maryland on February 14, 2003. We focus on acquiring, owning and managing primarily office and industrial properties. On a selective basis, we may make long term industrial and commercial mortgage loans; however, we do not have any mortgage loans currently outstanding. Subject to certain restrictions and limitations, our business is managed by Gladstone Management Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or the Adviser, and administrative services are provided by Gladstone Administration, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or the Administrator, each pursuant to a contractual arrangement with us. Our Adviser and Administrator collectively employ all of our personnel and pay their salaries, benefits, and general expenses directly. Gladstone Commercial Corporation conducts substantially all of its operations through a subsidiary, Gladstone Commercial Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, or the Operating Partnership.

All further references herein to “we,” “our,” “us” and the “Company” mean Gladstone Commercial Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, except where it is made clear that the term means only Gladstone Commercial Corporation.

Interim Financial Information

Our interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. The year-end balance sheet data presented herein was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of our management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim period, have been included. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2016. The results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim periods or for the full fiscal year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of our financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make judgments that are subjective in nature in order to make certain estimates and assumptions. Application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment regarding the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties, and as a result, actual results could materially differ from these estimates. A summary of all of our significant accounting policies is provided in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies during the threesix months ended March 31, 2016.

June 30, 2016; however we issued mezzanine equity during the six months ended June 30, 2016, which is further described in Note 10.



Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases: Amendments to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification” (“ASU 2016-02”), The new standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight line basis over the term of the lease, respectively. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases today. The new standard requires lessors to account for leases using an approach that is substantially equivalent to existing guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases and operating leases. ASU 2016-02 is expected to minimally impact our consolidated financial statements as we currently have four operating ground lease arrangementarrangements for which we are the lessee. We also expect to our legal expense to increase as the new standard requires us to expense indirect leasing costs that were previously capitalized to leasing commissions. ASC 2016-02 supersedes the previous leases standard, ASC 840 Leases. The standard is effective on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We are in the process of evaluating the impact of this new guidance.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs” (“ASU-2015-03”), which simplifies the presentation of debt issuance costs. ASU 2015-03 requires the presentation of debt issuance costs in the balance sheet as a deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt liability instead of a deferred financing cost. ASU 2015-03 iswas effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. We have adopted the provisions of ASU 2015-03 for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016. We had unamortized deferred financing fees of $6.0$5.7 million and $6.1 million as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. These costs have been reclassified from deferred financing costs, net, to mortgage notes payable, net, borrowings under line of credit, net, borrowings under term loan facility, net, and Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, net. All periods presented have been retrospectively adjusted.

The following table summarizes the retrospective adjustment and the overall impact on the previously reported consolidated financial statements (dollars in thousands):

   December 31, 2015 
   As Previously
Reported
   Retrospective
Application
 

Deferred financing costs, net

  $6,138    $—    

Mortgage notes payable, net

   460,770     455,863  

Borrowings under line of credit, net

   45,300     44,591  

Borrowings under term loan facility, net

   25,000     24,878  

Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, net

   38,500     38,100  

  December 31, 2015
  As Previously Reported Retrospective Application
Deferred financing costs, net $6,138
 $
Mortgage notes payable, net 460,770
 455,863
Borrowings under line of credit, net 45,300
 44,591
Borrowings under term loan facility, net 25,000
 24,878
Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, net 38,500
 38,100

2. Related-Party Transactions

Gladstone Management and Gladstone Administration

We are externally managed pursuant to contractual arrangements with our Adviser and our Administrator, which collectively employ all of our personnel and pay their salaries, benefits, and general expenses directly. Both our Adviser and Administrator are affiliates of ours, as their parent company is owned and controlled by Mr. David Gladstone, our chairman and chief executive officer. Two of our executive officers, Mr. Gladstone and Mr. Terry Brubaker (our vice chairman and chief operating officer) serve as directors and executive officers of our Adviser and our Administrator. Mr. Michael LiCalsi, our general counsel and secretary, serves as our Administrator’s president. We have an advisory agreement with our Adviser, and an administration agreement with our Administrator, or the Administration Agreement. The services and fees under the advisory agreement and Administration Agreement are described below. At both March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, $1.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively, was collectively due to our Adviser and Administrator.


Base Management Fee

On July 24, 2015, we entered into ana second amended and restated advisory agreement, or the Second Amended Advisory Agreement, with the Adviser. Our entrance into the agreement was approved unanimously by our Board of Directors, including separate and unanimous approval by the independent directors on our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors generally reviews and considers approving or renewing the agreement with our Adviser each July.

Pursuant to the terms of the Second Amended Advisory Agreement, effective July 1, 2015, the calculation of the annual base management fee equals 1.5% of our adjusted total stockholders’ equity, which is our total stockholders’ equity (before giving effect to the base management fee and incentive fee), adjusted to exclude the effect of any unrealized gains or losses that do not affect realized net income (including impairment charges) and adjusted for any one-time events and certain non-cash items (the later to occur for a given quarter only upon the approval of our Compensation Committee). The fee is calculated and accrued quarterly as 0.375% per quarter of such adjusted total stockholders’ equity figure.

On July 12, 2016, we entered into a third amended and restated advisory agreement, to amend the definition of our adjusted total stockholders' equity to include total mezzanine equity. The amendment is effective as of July 1, 2016.

Prior to its amendment and restatemententering into the Second Amended Advisory Agreement on July 24, 2015, our then-existing advisory agreement with the Adviser, or the Former Advisory Agreement, provided for an annual base management fee equal to 2.0% of our common stockholders’ equity, which was our total stockholders’ equity, less the recorded value of any preferred stock and adjusted to exclude the effect of any unrealized gains, losses, or other items that did not affect realized net income (including impairment charges).

For both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we recorded a base management fee of $0.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded a base management fee of $0.9 million.

million and $1.7 million, respectively.

Incentive Fee

Under the Second Amended Advisory Agreement, effective July 1, 2015, the calculation of the incentive fee was revised to reward the Adviser in circumstances where our quarterly Core FFO (defined at the end of this paragraph), before giving effect to any incentive fee, or pre-incentive fee Core FFO, exceeds 2.0% quarterly, or 8.0% annualized, of adjusted total stockholders’ equity (after giving effect to the base management fee but before giving effect to the incentive fee). We refer to this as the new hurdle rate. The Adviser will receive 15.0% of the amount of our pre-incentive fee Core FFO that exceeds the new hurdle rate. However, in no event shall the incentive fee for a particular quarter exceed by 15.0% (the cap) the average quarterly incentive fee paid by us for the previous four quarters (excluding quarters for which no incentive fee was paid). Core FFO is defined as GAAP net income (loss) available to common stockholders, excluding the incentive fee, depreciation and amortization, any realized and unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items recorded in net income (loss) available to common stockholders for the period, and one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP.

The incentive fee under the Former Advisory Agreement rewarded the Adviser in circumstances where our quarterly FFO, before giving effect to any incentive fee, or pre-incentive fee FFO, exceeded 1.75%, or 7.0% annualized, or the hurdle rate, of common stockholders’ equity. Funds from operations, or FFO, included any realized capital gains and capital losses, less any distributions paid on preferred stock and Senior Common Stock, but FFO did not include any unrealized capital gains or losses (including impairment charges). The Adviser received 100.0% of the amount of the pre-incentive fee FFO that exceeded the hurdle rate, but was less than 2.1875% of our common stockholders’ equity. The Adviser also received an incentive fee of 20.0% of the amount of our pre-incentive fee FFO that exceeded 2.1875% of common stockholders’ equity.


For the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, and 2015, we recorded an incentive fee of $0.6$0.7 million and $1.7$1.3 million, respectively, offset by credits related to unconditional, voluntary and irrevocable waivers issued by the Adviser of $0.0 million and $1.2$0.0 million, respectively, resulting in a net incentive fee for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, of $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded an incentive fee of $1.8 million and $3.4 million, respectively, offset by credits related to unconditional, voluntary and irrevocable waivers issued by the Adviser of $1.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively, resulting in a net incentive fee for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, of $0.6$0.5 million and $0.5$0.9 million, respectively. Our Board of Directors accepted the Adviser’s offer to waive, on a quarterly basis, a portion of the incentive fee for the three and six months covering January 1, 2015 through March 31,June 30, 2015 in order to support the current level of distributions to our stockholders. The Adviser did not waive any portion of the incentive fee for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016. Waivers cannot be recouped by the Adviser in the future.


On July 12, 2016, we amended and restated our existing advisory agreement with our Adviser by entering into a third amended adn restated advisory agreement, to redefine the definition of adjusted stockholders' equity, to include total mezzanine equity, in the calculation of both the base management and incentive fee. All other provisions remained unchanged. The revision was effective as of July 1, 2016.
Capital Gain Fee

Under the Second Amended Advisory Agreement, effective July 1, 2015, we will pay to the Adviser a capital gains-based incentive fee that will be calculated and payable in arrears as of the end of each fiscal year (or upon termination of the agreement). In determining the capital gain fee, we will calculate aggregate realized capital gains and aggregate realized capital losses for the applicable time period. For this purpose, aggregate realized capital gains and losses, if any, equals the realized gain or loss calculated by the difference between the sales price of the property, less any costs to sell the property and the current gross value of the property (which is calculated as the original acquisition price plus any subsequent non-reimbursed capital improvements). At the end of the fiscal year, if this number is positive, then the capital gain fee payable for such time period shall equal 15.0% of such amount. No capital gain was fee was recognized during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 or 2015, respectively.

2015.

Termination Fee

The Second Amended Advisory Agreement includes a termination fee whereby, in the event of our termination of the agreement without cause (with 120 days’ prior written notice and the vote of at least two-thirds of our independent directors), a termination fee would be payable to the Adviser equal to two times the sum of the average annual base management fee and incentive fee earned by the Adviser during the 24-month period prior to such termination. A termination fee is also payable if the Adviser terminates the agreement after the Company has defaulted and applicable cure periods have expired. The agreement may also be terminated for cause by us (with 30 days’ prior written notice and the vote of at least two-thirds of our independent directors), with no termination fee payable. Cause is defined in the agreement to include if the Adviser breaches any material provisions of the agreement, the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Adviser, dissolution of the Adviser and fraud or misappropriation of funds.

Administration Agreement

Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, we pay for our allocable portion of the Administrator’s expenses in performing services to us, including, but not limited to, rent and the salaries and benefits of its personnel, including our chief financial officer, treasurer, chief compliance officer, general counsel and secretary (who also serves as our Administrator’s president), and their respective staffs. Our allocable portion of the Administrator’s expenses is derived by multiplying our Administrator’s total expenses by the approximate percentage of time the Administrator’s employees perform services for us in relation to their time spent performing services for all companies serviced by our Administrator under contractual agreements. For both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we recorded an administration fee of $0.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded an administration fee of $0.4 million.million and $0.7 million, respectively. Our Board of Directors generally reviews and considers approving or renewing the agreement with our Administrator each July.

Gladstone Securities

Gladstone Securities, LLC, or Gladstone Securities, is a privately held broker dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and insured by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. Gladstone Securities is an affiliate of ours, as its parent company is owned and controlled by Mr. David Gladstone, our chairman and chief executive officer. Mr. Gladstone also serves on the board of managers of Gladstone Securities.


Dealer Manager Agreement

In connection with the offering of our Senior Common Stock (see footnote 10, “Stockholders’ Equity,” for further details) we entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement, dated March 25, 2011, or the Dealer Manager Agreement, with Gladstone Securities pursuant to which Gladstone Securities agreed to act as our exclusive dealer manager in connection with the offering. The Dealer Manager Agreement terminated according to its terms on March 28, 2015, requiring us to write-off $0.1 million of deferred offering costs to general and administrative expense. Pursuant to the terms of the Dealer Manager Agreement, Gladstone Securities was entitled to receive a sales commission in the amount of 7.0% of the gross proceeds of the shares of Senior Common Stock sold, plus a dealer manager fee in the amount of 3.0% of the gross proceeds of the shares of Senior Common Stock sold. In addition, we agreed to indemnify Gladstone Securities against various liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities laws. We made approximately $0.3 million of payments during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, to Gladstone Securities pursuant to this agreement.


Mortgage Financing Arrangement Agreement

We also entered into an agreement with Gladstone Securities, effective June 18, 2013, for it to act as our non-exclusive agent to assist us with arranging mortgage financing for properties we own. In connection with this engagement, Gladstone Securities may from time to time solicit the interest of various commercial real estate lenders or recommend to us third party lenders offering credit products or packages that are responsive to our needs. We pay Gladstone Securities a financing fee in connection with the services it provides to us for securing mortgage financing on any of our properties. The amount of these financing fees, which are payable upon closing of the financing, are based on a percentage of the amount of the mortgage, generally ranging from 0.15% to a maximum of 1.0% of the mortgage obtained. The amount of the financing fees may be reduced or eliminated, as determined by us and Gladstone Securities, after taking into consideration various factors, including, but not limited to, the involvement of any third party brokers and market conditions. We paid financing fees to Gladstone Securities of $0.1 million and $0.04$0.1 million during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, and 2015, respectively, which are reflected asincluded in mortgage notes payable, net, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, or 0.43%0.35% and 0.26%0.39% of total mortgages secured. We paid financing fees to Gladstone Securities of $0.1 million and $0.2 millions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, which are included in mortgage notes payable, net, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, or 0.3% of total mortgages secured in each period. Our Board of Directors will determine whether to renewrenewed the agreement for an additional year, through August 31, 2017, at its July 2016 meeting.

3. Loss per Share of Common Stock

The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share of common stock for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We computed basic loss per share for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted loss per share for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, reflects additional shares of common stock related to our convertible Senior Common Stocksenior common stock (if the effect would be dilutive), that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares of common stock had been issued, as well as an adjustment to net income available to common stockholders as applicable to common stockholders that would result from their assumed issuance (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts).

  For the three months ended March 31, 
  2016  2015 

Calculation of basic loss per share of common stock:

  

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 $(426 $(553

Denominator for basic weighted average shares of common stock

  22,545,285    20,210,975  
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic loss per share of common stock

 $(0.02 $(0.03
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Calculation of diluted loss per share of common stock:

  

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 $(426 $(553
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders plus assumed conversions (1)

 $(426 $(553

Denominator for basic weighted average shares of common stock

  22,545,285    20,210,975  
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted weighted average shares of common stock (1)

  22,545,285    20,210,975  
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted loss per share of common stock

 $(0.02 $(0.03
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Calculation of basic loss per share of common stock:        
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407)
Denominator for basic weighted average shares of common stock 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Basic loss per share of common stock $(0.03) $(0.04) $(0.05) $(0.07)
Calculation of diluted loss per share of common stock:        
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders plus assumed conversions (1) $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407)
Denominator for basic weighted average shares of common stock 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Effect of convertible senior common stock (1) 
 
 
 
Denominator for diluted weighted average shares of common stock (1) 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Diluted loss per share of common stock $(0.03) $(0.04) $(0.05) $(0.07)
(1)We excluded 800,116 shares of convertible senior common shares of 800,116 and 723,631stock from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, respectively, because it was anti-dilutive. We also excluded 830,600 shares and 775,002 shares of convertible senior common stock from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, because it was anti-dilutive.


4. Real Estate and Intangible Assets

Real Estate

The following table sets forth the components of our investments in real estate as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

   March 31, 2016 (1)   December 31, 2015 (2) 

Real estate:

    

Land

  $96,884    $97,117  

Building

   632,609     635,728  

Tenant improvements

   47,508     47,532  

Accumulated depreciation

   (117,162   (112,243
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate, net

  $659,839    $668,134  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

  June 30, 2016(1)December 31, 2015(2)
Real estate:     
Land $99,780
 $97,117
 
Building 641,266
 635,728
 
Tenant improvements 49,186
 47,532
 
Accumulated depreciation (122,827) (112,243) 
Real estate, net $667,405
 $668,134
 
(1)
(1)Does not include real estate held for sale as of March 31,June 30, 2016.
(2)
(2)Does not include real estate held for sale as of December 31, 2015.

Real estate depreciation expense on building and tenant improvements werewas $5.9 million and $5.2$11.8 million for the three and six months ended March 31June 30, 2016, respectively, and 2015, respectively.

Pro Forma

The following table reflects pro-forma consolidated statements of operations as if the properties acquired during the three months ended March 31, 2016$5.5 million and the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, were acquired as of January 1, 2015. We did not complete any acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2016, and pro-forma net loss is identical to the income statement for the same period. The pro-forma earnings$10.7 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2014 were adjusted to assume that the acquisition-related costs were incurred as of the previous period (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

   For the three months ended March 31,
(unaudited)
 
   2016  2015 

Operating Data:

   

Total operating revenue

  $21,527   $21,389  

Total operating expenses

   (13,257  (12,664

Other expenses

   (7,417  (7,856
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

   853(1)   869  

Dividends attributable to preferred and senior common stock

   (1,279  (1,247
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $(426 $(378
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Share and Per Share Data:

   

Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock - pro forma

  $(0.02 $(0.02

Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock - actual

  $(0.02 $(0.03

Weighted average shares outstanding-basic and diluted

   22,545,285    20,210,975  

(1)Includes a $0.04 million impairment charge recognized on our Dayton, Ohio property during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

Significant June 30, 2015, respectively.


2016Real Estate Activity on Existing Assets


During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we executed a lease onacquired one property, which is summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Location

  Lease
Commencement
Date
  Square Footage
(unaudited)
  

Lease Term

  

Renewal
Options

  Annualized
GAAP Rent
   Tenant
Improvement
   Leasing
Commissions
 

Bolingbrook, IL

  7/1/2016   13,816(1)  7.2 Years  1 (5 year)  $70    $69    $28  

(1)Tenant’s lease is for 24.9% of the building. The building is now 62.7% leased.

2015 Real Estate Activity

Q1 2015 Investment Activity

During the three months ended March 31, 2015, we acquired two properties, which are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Location

 

Acquisition Date

 Square Footage
(unaudited)
  

Lease

Term

 

Renewal Options

 Total Purchase
Price
  Acquisition
Expenses
  Annualized GAAP
Rent
  Debt Issued 

Richardson, TX(1)

 3/6/2015  155,984   9.5 Years 2 (5 years each) $24,700   $112   $2,708   $14,573  

Birmingham, AL

 3/20/2015  30,850   8.5 Years 1 (5 years)  3,648    76    333    N/A  
  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   186,834     $28,348   $188   $3,041   $14,573  
  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1)The tenant occupying this property is subject to a gross lease.


Location Acquisition Date Square Footage (unaudited) Lease Term Renewal Options Total Purchase Price Acquisition Expenses Annualized GAAP Rent Debt Issued
Salt Lake City, UT 5/26/2016 107,062
 6 Years 2 (3 Years and 2 Years) $17,000
 $109
 $1,393
 $9,900

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, 805, "Business Combinations," we determined the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities related to the two propertiesone property acquired during the threesix months ended March 31, 2015,June 30, 2016 as follows (dollars in thousands):

   Land   Building   Tenant
Improvements
   In-place
Leases
   Leasing Costs   Customer
Relationships
   Above Market
Leases
   Total Purchase
Price
 

Richardson, TX

  $2,728    $12,591    $2,781    $2,060    $1,804    $1,929    $807    $24,700  

Birmingham, AL

   650     1,683     351     458     146     360     —       3,648  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $3,378    $14,274    $3,132    $2,518    $1,950    $2,289    $807    $28,348  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


Location Land Building Tenant Improvements In-place Leases Leasing Costs Customer Relationships Below Market Leases Total Purchase Price
Salt Lake City, UT $3,008
 $8,973
 $1,685
 $1,352
 $337
 $1,675
 $(30) $17,000

Below is a summary of the total revenue and earnings recognized on the two propertiesone property acquired during the threesix months ended March 31, 2015June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):

      For the three months ended March 31, 
      2015 

Location

  Acquisition
Date
  Rental Revenue   Earnings(1) 

Richardson, TX

  3/6/2015  $182    $51  

Birmingham, AL

  3/20/2015   11     4  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $193    $55  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 


    For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
    2016 2016
Location Acquisition Date Rental Revenue Earnings (1) Rental Revenue Earnings (1)
Salt Lake City, UT 5/26/2016 $139
 $35
 $139
 $35
(1)
(1)Earnings is calculated as net income exclusive of both interest expense and acquisition related costs that are required to be expensed under ASC 805.

Q1




Pro Forma
The following table reflects pro-forma consolidated statements of operations as if the properties acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, Leasingrespectively, were acquired as of January 1, 2015. The pro-forma earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were adjusted to assume that the acquisition-related costs were incurred as of the previous period (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  (unaudited) (unaudited)
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Operating Data:        
Total operating revenue $21,465
 $21,955
 $43,349
 $43,420
Total operating expenses (13,485) (13,382) (27,005) (26,037)
Other expenses (7,004) (8,024) (14,540) (15,993)
Net income 976
 549
 1,804
 1,390
Dividends attributable to preferred and senior common stock (1,514) (1,284) (2,794) (2,532)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(538) $(735) $(990) $(1,142)
Share and Per Share Data:        
Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock - pro forma $(0.02) $(0.04) $(0.04) $(0.06)
Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock - actual $(0.03) $(0.04) $(0.05) $(0.07)
Weighted average shares outstanding-basic and diluted 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
Significant Real Estate Activity

on Existing Assets

During the threesix months ended MarchJune 30, 2016, we executed leases on three properties, which are summarized below (dollars in thousands):
Location Lease Commencement Date Square Footage
(unaudited)
 Lease Term Renewal Options Annualized GAAP Rent Tenant Improvement Leasing Commissions
Maple Heights, OH 6/1/2016 40,606
(1)5.2 Years 2 (3 year) $109
 $
 $34
Bolingbrook, IL 7/1/2016 13,816
(2)7.2 Years 1 (5 year) 70
 69
 28
Burnsville, MN 12/1/2016 12,663
(3)5.3 Years 1 (5 year) 143
 
 104
(1)
Tenant's lease is for 11.7% of the building. The building is now 92.8% leased.
(2)Tenant’s lease is for 24.9% of the building. The building is now 62.7% leased.
(3)
Tenant's lease is for 11.0% of the building. The building is now 80.4% leased.
On May 31, 2016, we reached a legal settlement with the previous tenant at our currently vacant Newburyport, Massachusetts property to compensate us for deferred capital obligations and repairs they were required to perform during their tenancy. We recognized $0.3 million, recorded in other income on the condensed consolidated statement of operations, related to reimbursed deferred capital obligations, and received $0.9 million as a reimbursement of repairs incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 in connection with the legal settlement received.

2015 Real Estate Activity
Investment Activity
During the six months ended June 30, 2015, we acquired four properties, which are summarized below (dollars in thousands):
Location Acquisition Date Square Footage (unaudited) Lease Term Renewal Options Total Purchase Price Acquisition Expenses Annualized GAAP Rent  Debt Issued
Richardson, TX(1)3/6/2015 155,984
 9.5 Years 2 (5 years each) $24,700
 $112
 $2,708
 $14,573
Birmingham, AL 3/20/2015 30,850
 8.5 Years 1 (5 years) 3,648
 76
 333
  N/A
Columbus, OH 5/28/2015 78,033
 15.0 Years 2 (5 years each) 7,700
 72
 637
 4,466
Salt Lake City, UT(1)5/29/2015 86,409
 6.5 Years 1 (5 years) 22,200
 144
 2,411
 13,000
Total   351,276
     $58,248
 $404
 $6,089
 $32,039
(1)The tenant occupying this property is subject to a gross lease.

In accordance with ASC 805, we determined the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities related to the four properties acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2015, as follows (dollars in thousands):
Location Land Building Tenant Improvements In-place Leases Leasing Costs Customer Relationships Above Market Leases Below Market Leases Total Purchase Price
Richardson, TX $2,728
 $12,591
 $2,781
 $2,060
 $1,804
 $1,929
 $807
 $
 $24,700
Birmingham, AL 650
 1,683
 351
 458
 146
 360
 
 
 3,648
Columbus, OH 1,338
 3,511
 1,547
 1,144
 672
 567
 
 (1,079) 7,700
Salt Lake City, UT 3,248
 11,861
 1,268
 2,396
 981
 1,678
 821
 (53) 22,200
  $7,964
 $29,646
 $5,947
 $6,058
 $3,603
 $4,534
 $1,628
 $(1,132) $58,248
Below is a summary of the total revenue and earnings recognized on the four properties acquired during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
    For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
    2015 2015
Location 
Acquisition
Date
 Rental Revenue Earnings (1) Rental Revenue Earnings (1)
Richardson, TX 3/6/2015 $657
 $90
 $839
 $328
Birmingham, AL 3/20/2015 83
 (22) 94
 106
Columbus, OH 5/28/2015 67
 149
 67
 149
Salt Lake City, UT 5/29/2015 207
 278
 207
 278
    $1,014
 $495
 $1,207
 $861
(1)Earnings is calculated as net income (loss) exclusive of both interest expense and acquisition related costs that are required to be expensed under ASC 805.

Leasing Activity
During the six months ended June 30, 2015, we amended foursix of our leases, which are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Location

 New Lease
Effective Date
 Square Footage
(unaudited)
  New Lease
Term
 

Renewal

Options

 Annualized
GAAP Rent
  Tenant
Improvement
  Leasing
Commissions
 

Indianapolis, IN

 1/1/2015  3,546   8.3 Years N/A $64   $64   $28  

Indianapolis, IN

 2/1/2015  8,275   3.0 Years N/A  124    —      —    

Raleigh, NC

 2/1/2015  58,926   5.5 Years 2 (5 year)  711    —      144  

Raleigh, NC

 2/1/2015  21,300(1)  5.5 Years 2 (5 year)  239    100    32  
  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   92,047     $1,138   $164   $204  

Location 
New Lease
Effective Date
 
Square Footage
(unaudited)
 
New Lease
Term
 Renewal
Options
 
Annualized
GAAP Rent
 
Tenant
Improvement
 
Leasing
Commissions
Indianapolis, IN 1/1/2015 3,546
 8.3 Years N/A $64
 $64
 $28
Indianapolis, IN 2/1/2015 8,275
 3.0 Years N/A 124
 
 
Raleigh, NC 2/1/2015 58,926
 5.5 Years 2 (5 year) 711
 
 144
Raleigh, NC 2/1/2015 21,300
(1)5.5 Years 2 (5 year) 239
 100
 32
Columbus, OH 12/1/2016 9,484
(2)7.1 Years N/A 1,246
 142
 29
Raleigh, NC 8/1/2015 86,886
(3)12.4 Years 2 (5 year) 534
 800
 398
    188,417
     $2,918
 $1,106
 $631
(1)Tenant’s lease is for 18.3% of the building. The building is now 93.2% leased.

(2)The anchor tenant currently occupying 92.0% of the building will expand into the remaining space, currently occupied by another tenant through November 30, 2016.
(3)Tenant's lease is for 74.8% of the building. The building is now 93.2% leased.


Intangible Assets

The following table summarizes the carrying value of intangible assets, liabilities and the accumulated amortization for each intangible asset and liability class as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 respectively (in thousands):

  March 31, 2016 (1)  December 31, 2015 (2) 
  Lease Intangibles  Accumulated
Amortization
  Lease Intangibles  Accumulated
Amortization
 

In-place leases

 $65,882   $(23,941 $66,244   $(22,679

Leasing costs

  44,415    (15,760  44,360    (14,774

Customer relationships

  46,468    (15,493  46,485    (14,722
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 $156,765   $(55,194 $157,089   $(52,175
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  Deferred Rent
Receivable/(Liability)
  Accumulated
(Amortization)/Accretion
  Deferred Rent
Receivable/(Liability)
  Accumulated
(Amortization)/Accretion
 

Above market leases

 $10,176   $(6,936 $10,176   $(6,818

Below market leases and deferred revenue

  (17,273  8,110    (17,951  8,294  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 $(7,097 $1,174   $(7,775 $1,476  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  June 30, 2016(1) December 31, 2015(2)
  Lease Intangibles Accumulated Amortization  Lease Intangibles Accumulated Amortization 
In-place leases $67,217
 $(25,428)  $66,244
 $(22,679) 
Leasing costs 44,791
 (16,748)  44,360
 (14,774) 
Customer relationships 48,099
 (16,248)  46,485
 (14,722) 
  $160,107
 $(58,424)  $157,089
 $(52,175) 
  Deferred Rent Receivable/(Liability) Accumulated (Amortization)/Accretion  Deferred Rent Receivable/(Liability) Accumulated (Amortization)/Accretion 
Above market leases $10,232
 $(7,053)  $10,176
 $(6,818) 
Below market leases and deferred revenue (17,302) 8,338
  (17,951) 8,294
 
  $(7,070) $1,285
  $(7,775) $1,476
 
(1)Does not include real estate held for sale as of March 31,June 30, 2016.
(2)Does not include real estate held for sale as of December 31, 2015.

Total amortization expense related to in-place leases, leasing costs and customer relationship lease intangible assets was $3.3 million and $3.0$6.6 million for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, respectively, and $3.5 million and $6.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, and is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.

Total amortization related to above-market lease values was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, and is included in rental income in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Total amortization related to below-market lease values was $0.2 million and $0.5 million for both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, and is included in rental income in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.


The weighted average amortization periods in years for the intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, were as follows:
Intangible Assets & Liabilities 2016 2015
In-place leases 6.1 10.9
Leasing costs 6.1 10.9
Customer relationships 9.1 15.6
Above market leases 0 18.9
Below market leases 6.1 12.4
All intangible assets & liabilities 6.9 12.5

5. Real Estate Dispositions, Held for Sale, and Impairment Charges

Real Estate Dispositions
On May 16, 2016, we completed the sale of our Dayton, Ohio property for $0.2 million. There was no gain or loss recognized on this sale. We considered this office asset to be non-core to our long term strategy, and we re-deployed the proceeds to pay down outstanding debt.
The table below summarizes the components of operating income from the real estate and related assets disposed of for the Dayton, Ohio property during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and 2015, respectively (dollars in thousands):
  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Operating revenue $1

$106
 $45
 $215
Operating expense 50
 50
 103
 105
Other expense 
 (25) (43)
(1) 
(49)
(Loss) income from real estate and related assets sold $(49) $31
 $(101) $61
(1)Includes $0.04 million impairment charge on our Dayton, Ohio property.

Real Estate Held for Sale

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we classified one property located in Dayton, Ohio, one property located in Rock Falls, Illinois, and two properties located in Angola, Indiana and one property located in Montgomery, Alabama, as held for sale under the provisions of ASC 360-10, “Property, Plant, and Equipment,” which requires that the assets and liabilities of any such properties, be presented separately in our condensed consolidated balance sheet in the current period presented. We consider these industrial assets to be non-core to our long term strategy. We have executed a sale agreement to sell our Dayton, Ohio propertysales agreements for $0.2 million. We expect this sale to closeeach of these properties and anticipate completing these sales during the secondthird quarter of 2016. We are currently marketing our properties located in Rock Falls, Illinois and Angola, Indiana that are held for sale.


The table below summarizes the components of income from real estate and related assets held for sale (dollars in thousands):

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016  2015 

Operating revenue

  $134   $205  

Operating expense

   71    88  

Other expense

   (74)(1)   (57
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income from real estate and related assets held for sale

  $(11 $60  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Operating revenue $119
 $212
 $242
 $424
Operating expense 29
 65
 57
 131
Other expense (200)
(1) 
(33) (232)
(1) 
(65)
(Loss) income from real estate and related assets held for sale $(110) $114
 $(47) $228
(1)Includes $0.04$0.2 million impairment charge on our Dayton, Ohio property.four properties held for sale.



The table below summarizes the components of the assets and liabilities held for sale reflected on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet (dollars in thousands):

   March 31, 2016 

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

  

Real estate, at cost

  $5,557  

Less: accumulated depreciation

   1,791  
  

 

 

 

Total real estate held for sale, net

   3,766  
  

 

 

 

Lease intangibles, net

   147  

Deferred rent receivable, net

   257  

Other assets

   34  
  

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

  $4,204  
  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE

  

Deferred rent liability, net

  $274  

Asset retirement obligation

   127  

Other liabilities

   759  
  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE

  $1,160  
  

 

 

 

 June 30, 2016
ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 
Real estate, at cost$4,593
Less: accumulated depreciation1,187
Total real estate held for sale, net3,406
Lease intangibles, net153
Deferred rent receivable, net259
Other assets2
TOTAL ASSETS HELD FOR SALE$3,820
LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE 
Deferred rent liability, net$274
Asset retirement obligation83
Other liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE$357
Impairment Charge

We performed thean evaluation and analysis on our portfolio and determined that our Dayton, Ohio property was further impaired during the three months ended March 31, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2016 we executed a sale agreement to sellby an additional $0.04 million. We sold this property for $0.2 million in May 2016, and did not recognize any gain or loss on the sale. This property was previously impaired this property by an additional $0.04$0.6 million to reduceduring fiscal year 2015.
We also recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million on our carrying value to thefour properties classified as held for sale price less cost to sell. as of June 30, 2016.
The fair value wasvalues for the above properties were calculated using Level 3 inputs which include an executed purchase and sale agreement and estimated selling costs. This property was previously impaired by $0.6 million during fiscal year 2015. We anticipate selling this property during second quarter 2016.
No other impairment was recognized on our portfolio during both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and March 31,June 30, 2015, respectively.

6. Mortgage Note Receivable

On July 25, 2014, we closed a $5.6 million second mortgage development loan for the construction of an 81,371 square foot, build-to-suit transitional care facility located on a major hospital campus in Phoenix, Arizona. Subsequently, on April 14, 2015, we closed an additional $0.3 million interim financing loan for the development of the Phoenix, Arizona property. Construction was completed in July 2015 and we earned 9.0% interest, paid currently in cash, on the loan during construction and through maturity. Prior to completion of the facility, we were granted a right of first offer to purchase the property at fair value. We elected not to purchase the property, and received an exit fee upon maturity of the loan in an amount sufficient for us to earn an internal rate of return of 22% on the second mortgage development loan,

inclusive of interest earned. We recognized $0.4 million and $0.3 million in both cash interest income and exit fee revenue during the threesix months ended March 31, 2016June 30, 2016. We recognized $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in both cash interest income and exit fee revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. The principal balance of the loans and all associated interest and exit fee revenue was received in January 2016.

We currently have no mortgage notes receivable outstanding.


7. Mortgage Notes Payable, Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility

Our mortgage notes payable and line of credit as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

   Encumbered  Carrying Value at  Stated Interest Rates  Scheduled Maturity
   properties at
March 31, 2016
  March 31, 2016  December 31,
2015
  at
March 31, 2016(4)
  Dates at
March 31, 2016

Mortgage and Other Secured Loans:

       

Fixed rate mortgage loans

   62   $403,987   $427,334   (1)  (2)

Variable rate mortgage loans

   13    51,332    33,044   (3)  (2)

Premiums and discounts (net)

   —      332    392   N/A  N/A

Deferred financing costs, mortgage loans (net)

   —      (4,987  (4,907 N/A  N/A
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total Mortgage Notes Payable

   75   $450,664   $455,863   (5)  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Variable rate Line of Credit

   22(6)   43,100    45,300   LIBOR + 2.50%  8/7/2018

Deferred financing costs, line of credit (net)

   —      (635  (709 N/A  N/A
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total Line of Credit

   22   $42,465   $44,591     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Variable rate Term Loan Facility

   —      25,000    25,000   LIBOR + 2.45%  10/5/2020

Deferred financing costs, term loan facility (net)

   —      (117  (122 N/A  N/A
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total Term Loan Facility

   N/A   $24,883   $24,878     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total Mortgage Notes Payable, Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility

   97   $518,012   $525,332     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

  Encumbered properties at   Carrying Value at Stated Interest Rates at Scheduled Maturity Dates at
  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 June 30, 2016(4)June 30, 2016
Mortgage and Other Secured Loans:            
Fixed rate mortgage loans 56
   $385,760
 $427,334
 (1) (2)
Variable rate mortgage loans 16
   60,546
 33,044
 (3) (2)
Premiums and discounts (net) -
   277
 392
 N/A N/A
Deferred financing costs, mortgage loans (net) -
   (4,979) (4,907) N/A N/A
Total Mortgage Notes Payable 72
   $441,604
 $455,863
 (5)  
Variable rate Line of Credit 24
 (6) 60,800
 45,300
 LIBOR + 2.50% 8/7/2018
Deferred financing costs, line of credit (net) -
   (571) (709) N/A N/A
Total Line of Credit 24
   $60,229
 $44,591
    
Variable rate Term Loan Facility -
   25,000
 25,000
 LIBOR + 2.45% 10/5/2020
Deferred financing costs, term loan facility (net) -
   (113) (122) N/A N/A
Total Term Loan Facility N/A
   $24,887
 $24,878
    
Total Mortgage Notes Payable, Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility 96
   $526,720
 $525,332
    
(1)
(1)Interest rates on our fixed rate mortgage notes payable vary from 3.75% to 6.80%6.63%.
(2)
(2)We have 4342 mortgage notes payable with maturity dates ranging from 5/5/12/1/2016 through 7/1/2045.
(3)
(3)Interest rates on our variable rate mortgage notes payable vary from one month LIBOR + 2.15% to one month LIBOR + 2.35%2.75%. At March 31,June 30, 2016, one month LIBOR was approximately 0.43%0.47%.
(4)
(4)The weighted average interest rate on all debt outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2016, was approximately 4.63%4.47%.
(5)
(5)The weighted average interest rate on the mortgage notes outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2016, was approximately 4.89%4.77%.
(6)
(6)The amount we may draw under the Lineour line of Creditcredit and Term Loan Facilityterm loan facility is based on a percentage of the fair value of a combined pool of 2224 unencumbered properties as of March 31,June 30, 2016.

N/A - Not Applicable

Mortgage Notes Payable

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had 4342 mortgage notes payable, collateralized by a total of 7572 properties with a net book value of $638.5$626.7 million. Gladstone Commercial Corporation has limited recourse liabilities that could result from any one or more of the following circumstances: a borrower voluntarily filing for bankruptcy, improper conveyance of a property, fraud or material misrepresentation, misapplication or misappropriation of rents, security deposits, insurance proceeds or condemnation proceeds, or physical waste or damage to the property resulting from a borrower’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Gladstone Commercial Corporation has full recourse for $2.9$3.4 million of the mortgages notes payable outstanding, or 0.6%0.8%. We will also indemnify lenders against claims resulting from the presence of hazardous substances or activity involving hazardous substances in violation of environmental laws on a property. The weighted-average interest rate on the mortgage notes payable as of March 31, 2016 was 4.9%.


During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we issued one long-term mortgage,repaid 5 mortgages, collateralized by four11 properties and issued 3 long-term mortgages, collateralized by 8 properties, which isare summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Date of Issuance

 Issuing Bank Debt Issued Interest Rate Maturity Date Principal Balance Repaid  Previous Weighted Average Interest Rate
3/1/2016 First Niagara Bank $18,475 LIBOR + 2.35%(1) 3/1/2023 $21,197   6.14%

Date of Issuance/Repayment Issuing Bank Debt Issued Interest Rate   Maturity Date Principal Balance Repaid Previous Interest Rate
3/1/2016 First Niagara Bank $18,475
 LIBOR + 2.35% (1) 3/1/2023 $21,197
 6.14%
4/22/2016 Great Southern Bank 9,530
 LIBOR + 2.75% (2) 4/22/2019 3,667
 6.25%
4/28/2016 N/A N/A N/A (3) N/A 22,510
 6.34%
5/26/2016 Prudential 9,900
 4.684% (4) 6/1/2026 N/A N/A
(1)
(1)We refinanced maturing debt on our Chalfont, Pennsylvania, Corning,Big Flats, New York and Franklin and Eatontown, New Jersey properties, which was originally set to mature during second quarter 2016. We entered into an interest rate cap agreement with First Niagara Bank, which caps LIBOR at 3% through March 1, 2019.

(2)We refinanced maturing debt on our Coppell, Texas property, which was originally set to mature during second quarter 2016. We pooled the new mortgage debt with unencumbered properties located in Allen and Colleyville, Texas. We entered into an interest rate cap agreement with Great Southern Bank, which caps LIBOR at 2.5% through April 22, 2019.
(3)We repaid our $10.7 million mortgage on our Springfield, Missouri property that was originally set to mature on July 1, 2016, and we repaid our $11.8 million mortgage on our Wichita, Kansas, Clintonville, Wisconsin, Angola, Indiana and Rock Falls, Illinois properties that was originally set to mature on May 5, 2016. We repaid both mortgages using existing cash on hand and borrowings from our line of credit.
(4)We borrowed $9.9 million to acquire the property acquired in Salt Lake City, UT on May 26, 2016.

We made payments of $0.4$0.3 million and $0.2$0.7 million for deferred financing costs during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, respectively, and payments of $0.4 million and $0.9 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively.


Scheduled principal payments of mortgage notes payable for the remainder of 2016, and each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter are as follows (dollars in thousands):

Year

  Scheduled Principal
Payments
 

Nine Months Ending December 31, 2016

  $53,470  

2017

   69,652  

2018

   41,536  

2019

   36,392  

2020

   11,667  

2021

   23,864  

Thereafter

   218,738  
  

 

 

 
  $455,319  
  

 

 

 

Year Scheduled Principal Payments 
Six Months Ending December 31, 2016 $25,303 
2017 70,115 
2018 42,027 
2019 45,463 
2020 11,910 
2021 24,121 
Thereafter 227,367 
Total $446,306(1)

(1) This figure does not include $0.3 million of premiums and (discounts) net and $5.7 million of deferred financing costs net, which are reflected in mortgage notes payable on the consolidated balance sheet.

Interest Rate Cap

We have entered into interest rate cap agreements that cap the interest rate on certain of our notes payable when one-month LIBOR is in excess of 3.0%. We have adopted the fair value measurement provisions for our financial instruments recorded at fair value. The fair value guidance establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Generally, we will estimate the fair value of our interest rate caps, in the absence of observable market data, using estimates of value including estimated remaining life, counterparty credit risk, current market yield and interest rate spreads of similar securities as of the measurement date. At March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, our interest rate cap agreements were valued using Level 2 inputs.

The fair value of the interest rate cap agreements is recorded in other assets on our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. We record changes in the fair value of the interest rate cap agreements quarterly based on the current market valuations at quarter end as interest expense on our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The following table summarizes the key terms of each interest rate cap agreement (dollars in thousands):

            As of March 31,   As of December 31, 
            2016   2015 

Interest Rate Cap

  LIBOR Cap Maturity Date  Cost   Notional
Amount
   Fair Value   Notional
Amount
   Fair
Value
 

Nov-13

  3.00% Dec-16  $31    $8,200    $—      $8,200    $—    

Jul-15

  3.00% Jul-18   68     21,039     3     21,204     14  

Dec-15

  3.00% Dec-20   52     3,618     12     3,640     26  

Mar-16

  3.00% Mar-19   33     18,475     10     —       —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     $184    $51,332    $25    $33,044    $40  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

        As of June 30, 2016 As of December 31, 2015
Interest Rate Cap LIBOR Cap Maturity Date Cost 
Notional
Amount
 Fair Value 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Nov-13 3.00% Dec-16 $31
 $8,200
 $
 $8,200
 $
Jul-15 3.00% Jul-18 68
 20,874
 
 21,204
 14
Dec-15 3.00% Dec-20 52
 3,596
 6
 3,640
 26
Mar-16 3.00% Mar-19 33
 18,367
 3
 
 
Apr-16 2.50% Apr-19 27
 9,508
 2
 
 
      $211
 $60,545
 $11
 $33,044
 $40
The fair value of all mortgage notes payable outstanding as of March 31,June 30, 2016 was $454.5$454.1 million, as compared to the carrying value stated above, exclusiveinclusive of premiums, discounts and deferred financing costs, of $455.3$441.6 million. The fair value is calculated based on a discounted cash flow analysis, using management’s estimate of market interest rates on long-term debt with comparable terms and loan to value ratios. The fair value was calculated using Level 3 inputs of the hierarchy established by ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.”


Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility

In August 2013, we procured a senior unsecured revolving credit facility, or the Line of Credit, with KeyBank National Association (serving as a revolving lender, a letter of credit issuer and an administrative agent). On October 5, 2015, we expanded our Line of Credit to $85.0 million, and extended the maturity date one-year through August 2018, with a one year extension option through August 2019.2019 and entered into a Term Loan Facility (discussed below). The interest rate on the lineLine of creditCredit was also reduced by 25 basis points at each of the leverage tiers and the total maximum commitment under the two facilities, including the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility, discussed below, was increased from $100.0 million to $150.0 million. We also added three new lenders to the bank syndicate, which is now comprised of KeyBank, Comerica Bank, Fifth Third Bank, US Bank and Huntington Bank. We were subject to payment of $0.5 million for the modification of the agreement.

In connection with the Line of Credit expansion in October 2015 mentioned above, we added a $25.0 million, five year term loan facility, or the Term Loan Facility, which was fully drawn at closing and matures in October 2020. The Term Loan Facility is subject to the same leverage tiers as the Line of Credit; however the interest rate at each leverage tier is five basis points lower. We have the option to repay the Term Loan Facility in full, or in part, at any time without penalty or premium prior to the maturity date.

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, there was $68.1$85.8 million outstanding under our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility at a weighted average interest rate of approximately 2.92%2.95% and $3.0$2.5 million outstanding under letters of credit at a weighted average interest rate of 2.5%. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, the maximum additional amount we could draw under the Line of Credit was $7.2$8.6 million. We were in compliance with all covenants under the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility as of March 31,June 30, 2016.

The amount outstanding under the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility approximates fair value as of March 31,June 30, 2016, as the debt is variable rate.


8. Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock

In February 2012, we completed a public offering of 1,540,000 shares of 7.125% Series C Cumulative Term Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, or the Term Preferred Stock, at a public offering price of $25.00 per share. Gross proceeds of the offering totaled $38.5 million and net proceeds, after deducting offering expenses borne by us, were $36.7 million. The Term Preferred Stock is traded under the ticker symbol GOODN on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, or the NASDAQ. The Term Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock or any other security of ours. As of January 31, 2016, we may redeem the shares at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends to and including the date of redemption. The shares of the Term Preferred Stock have a mandatory redemption date of January 31, 2017. We incurred $1.8 million in total offering costs related to these transactions, which have been recorded net of the Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and will be amortized over the redemption period, ending January 31, 2017.

August 19, 2016, see Note 11 for further information regarding the redemption of the Term Preferred Stock.

The Term Preferred Stock is recorded as a liability in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” which states that mandatorily redeemable financial instruments should be classified as liabilities and therefore the related dividend payments are treated as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During June 2016, we partially redeemed $25.0 million of our Term Preferred Stock and accordingly wrote-off $0.1 million of unamortized offering costs, which were recorded to interest expense in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Subsequent to the second quarter, we sent notices of redemption for the remaining 540,000 shares outstanding of our Term Preferred Stock. We intend to redeem these shares on August 19, 2016 at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid dividends.
The fair value of our Term Preferred Stock as of March 31,June 30, 2016, was $39.3$13.6 million, as compared to the carrying value stated above of $38.2$13.4 million, which includes $0.3$0.1 million of unamortized deferred financing costs. The fair value is calculated based on the closing share price as of March 31,June 30, 2016 of $25.50.$25.20. The fair value was calculated using Level 1 inputs of the hierarchy established by ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.”


9. Commitments and Contingencies

Ground Leases

We are obligated as lessee under four ground leases. Future minimum rental payments due under the terms of these leases as of March 31,June 30, 2016, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

      For the year ended December 31,     

Location

  Lease End Date  2016   2017   2018   2019   2020   Thereafter 

Tulsa, OK

  Apr-21  $127    $169    $169    $169    $169    $85  

Springfield, MA

  Feb-30   64     89     90     90     90     884  

Dartmouth, MA

  May-36   131     174     174     174     174     3,126  

Salt Lake City, UT

  Nov-40   22     30     31     32     33     853  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $344    $462    $464    $465    $466    $4,948  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

    For the year ended December 31,  
Location Lease End Date 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Thereafter
Tulsa, OK Apr-21 $85
 $169
 $169
 $169
 $169
 $85
Springfield, MA Feb-30 43
 89
 90
 90
 90
 884
Dartmouth, MA May-36 87
 174
 174
 174
 174
 3,126
Salt Lake City, UT Nov-40 15
 30
 31
 32
 33
 853
    $230
 $462
 $464
 $465
 $466
 $4,948
Expenses recorded in connection to rental expense incurred for the properties listed above during both the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Rental expenses are reflected in property operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Letters of Credit

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, there were $3.0was $2.5 million outstanding under letters of credit. These letters of credit are not reflected on our consolidated balance sheet.


10. Stockholders’ and Mezzanine Equity

Stockholders' Equity
The following table summarizes the changes in our stockholders’ equity for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):

                       Distributions in    
  Shares Issued  Shares Retired           Additional  Excess of  Total 
  Preferred  Common  Senior Common  Preferred  Senior Common  Common  Paid in  Accumulated  Stockholders’ 
  Stock  Stock  Stock  Stock  Stock  Stock  Capital  Earnings  Equity 

Balance at December 31, 2015

  2,150,000    22,485,607    972,214   $2   $1   $22   $418,897   $(185,051 $233,871  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Issuance of preferred stock and common stock, net

  74,000    64,504    —      —      —      1    2,569    —      2,570  

Retirement of senior common stock

  —      —      (12,662  —      —      —      —      —      —    

Distributions declared to common, senior common and preferred stockholders

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (9,736  (9,736

Net income

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      853    853  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

  2,224,000    22,550,111    959,552   $2   $1   $23   $421,466   $(193,934 $227,558  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  Shares Issued and Retired              
  Preferred Stock Series A and B Common Stock Senior Common Stock Preferred Stock Series A and B Senior Common Stock Common Stock Additional Paid in Capital Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings Total Stockholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, 2015 2,150,000
 22,485,607
 972,214
 $2
 $1
 $22
 $418,897
 $(185,051) $233,871
Issuance of preferred stock series A and B and common stock, net 114,000
 497,997
 
 
 
 1
 10,889
 
 10,890
Retirement of senior common stock 
 
 (12,662) 
 
 
 (178) 
 (178)
Distributions declared to common, senior common and preferred stockholders 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (19,766) (19,766)
Net income 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1,738
 1,738
Balance at June 30, 2016 2,264,000
 22,983,604
 959,552
 $2
 $1
 $23
 $429,608
 $(203,079) $226,555

Distributions

We paid the following distributions per share for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015:

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016   2015 

Common Stock

  $0.375    $0.375  

Senior Common Stock

   0.2625     0.2625  

Series A Preferred Stock

   0.4843749     0.4843749  

Series B Preferred Stock

   0.4688     0.4688  

Series C Preferred Stock

   0.4453     0.4453  

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Common Stock $0.375
 $0.375
 $0.750
 $0.750
Senior Common Stock 0.2625
 0.2625
 0.5250
 0.5250
Series A Preferred Stock 0.4843749
 0.4843749
 0.9687498
 0.9687498
Series B Preferred Stock 0.4688
 0.4688
 0.9375
 0.9375
Series C Preferred Stock 0.4453
 0.4453
 0.8906
 0.8906
Series D Preferred Stock 0.1788
 
 0.1788
 
Recent Activity

Common Stock ATM Program

We sold 65,000 shares of common stock, raising an aggregate of $0.9 million in net proceeds under our previous ATM Program with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., or Cantor Fitzgerald. In February 2016, we amended our common ATM program, or the Amended Common ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald. The amendment increased the amount of shares of common stock that we may offer and sell through Cantor Fitzgerald, to $160.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold 433,000 shares of common stock, raising $7.2 million in net proceeds under our Amended Common ATM. All other terms of the agreementcommon ATM program remained unchanged. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $160.0$151.8 million of common stock under the Amended Common ATM.


Preferred Stock ATM Program

Additionally, inPrograms

Series A and B Preferred Stock: In February 2016, we entered into an open market sales agreement, or the Series A and B Preferred ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer to sell (i) shares of our 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and (ii) shares of our 7.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $40.0 million, through Cantor Fitzgerald, acting as sales agent and/or principal. During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we sold 74,000114,000 shares of our Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $1.8$2.8 million. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $38.2$37.2 million of preferred stock under the Series A and B Preferred ATM.

Mezzanine Equity
Series D Preferred Stock: In May 2016, we entered into purchase agreements with certain institutional investors and broker dealers whereby we agreed to sell a total of 1,043,725 shares of our newly created 7.00% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or the Series D Preferred, par value $0.001 per share, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, in a registered direct placement at a purchase price of $25.00 per share. Our total net proceeds from the offering, after deducting offering expenses, were $25.3 million. The proceeds from the Series D Preferred were used to redeem $25.0 million of our Term Preferred Stock. The Series D Preferred is classified as mezzanine equity in our condensed consolidated balance sheet because it is redeemable at the option of the shareholder upon a change of control of greater than 50% in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99 "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity," which requires mezzanine equity classification for preferred stock issuances with redemption features which are outside of the control of the issuer. We will periodically evaluate the likelihood that a change of control greater than 50% will take place, and if we deem this probable, we would adjust the Series D Preferred presented in mezzanine equity to their redemption value , with the offset to gain(loss) on extinguishment. We currently believe the likelihood of a change of control greater than 50% is remote.
Series D Preferred Stock ATM: In June 2016, we entered into an open market sales agreement, or the Series D Preferred ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer to sell shares of our Series D Preferred, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50.0 million, through Cantor Fitzgerald, acting as sales agent and/or principal. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold 20,000 shares of our Series D Preferred for net proceeds of $0.5 million. As of June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $49.5 million of Series D Preferred under the Series D Preferred ATM.
11. Subsequent Events

On AprilJuly 12, 2016, our Board of Directors declared the following monthly distributions for the months of April, MayJuly, August and June:

Record Date

  Payment Date  Common Stock
Distributions per Share
   Series A Preferred
Distributions per Share
   Series B Preferred
Distributions per Share
   Series C Preferred
Distributions per Share
 

April 22, 2016

  May 2, 2016  $0.125    $0.1614583    $0.15625    $0.1484375  

May 19, 2016

  May 31, 2016   0.125     0.1614583     0.15625     0.1484375  

June 17, 2016

  June 30, 2016   0.125     0.1614583     0.15625     0.1484375  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $0.375    $0.4843749    $0.46875    $0.4453125  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Senior Common Stock Distributions

 

Payable to the

Holders of Record

During the Month of:

  Payment Date  Distribution per Share 

April

  May 6, 2016  $0.0875  

May

  June 7, 2016   0.0875  

June

  July 8, 2016   0.0875  
    

 

 

 

Total

    $0.2625  
    

 

 

 

September:

Record Date Payment Date Common Stock Distributions per Share Series A Preferred Distributions per Share Series B Preferred Distributions per Share 
Series C Preferred Distributions per Share (1)
 Series D Preferred Distributions per Share
July 22, 2016 August 2, 2016 $0.125
 $0.1614583
 $0.15625
 $0.1484375
 $0.1458333
August 22, 2016 August 31, 2016 0.125
 0.1614583
 0.15625
 
 0.1458333
September 21, 2016 September 30, 2016 0.125
 0.1614583
 0.15625
 
 0.1458333
Total   $0.375
 $0.4843749
 $0.46875
 $0.1484375
 $0.4374999

(1) On April 21,July 12, 2016, we repaidsent notices of redemption for the remaining 540,000 shares outstanding of our $3.7 million mortgageSeries C Preferred Stock. We intend to redeem these shares on August 19, 2016 at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid dividends.

Senior Common Stock Distributions 
Payable to the Holders of Record During the Month of: Payment Date Distribution per Share 
July August 5, 2016 $0.0875
 
August September 8, 2016 0.0875
 
September October 7, 2016 0.0875
 
Total   $0.2625
 

On July 12, 2016, we amended and restated our Coppell, Texas property that was originally setexisting advisory agreement with our Adviser to mature on Juneredefine the definition of adjusted stockholders' equity, by entering into a third amended and restated advisory agreement, to include total mezzanine equity in the calculation of both the base management and incentive fee. All other provisions remained unchanged. The amended definition is effective as of July 1, 2016. We borrowed $9.5 million pursuant to a long-term note payable from Great Southern Bank to refinance the debt on our Coppell, Texas property and the note is also collateralized by our properties located in Allen, Texas and Colleyville, Texas, which were previously included in our unencumbered asset pool in our Line of Credit. The note accrues interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 2.75%, subject to an interest rate cap of 3.0%, and the loan has an original maturity date of April 22, 2019, with two, one-year extension options through April 22, 2021.


Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

All statements contained herein, other than historical facts, may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. These statements may relate to, among other things, future events or our future performance or financial condition. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “might,” “believe,” “will,” “provided,” “anticipate,” “future,” “could,” “growth,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” “if,” “seek,” “possible,” “potential,” “likely” or the negative of such terms or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, funds from operations or prospects to be materially different from any future business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, funds from operations or prospects expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For further information about these and other factors that could affect our future results, please see the captions titled “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

All references to “we,” “our,” “us” and the “Company” in this Report mean Gladstone Commercial Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, except where the context indicates that the term means only Gladstone Commercial Corporation.

General

We are an externally-advised real estate investment trust, or REIT, that was incorporated under the General Corporation Law of the State of Maryland on February 14, 2003. We focus on acquiring, owning, and managing primarily office and industrial properties. On a selective basis, we may make long term industrial and commercial mortgage loans. Our properties are geographically diversified and our tenants cover a broad cross section of business sectors and range in size from small to very large private and public companies. We actively communicate with buyout funds, real estate brokers and other third parties to locate properties for potential acquisition or to provide mortgage financing in an effort to build our portfolio. We target secondary growth markets that possess favorable economic growth trends, diversified industries, and growing population and employment.

We have historically entered into, and intend in the future to enter into, purchase agreements for real estate having net leases with terms of approximately 7 to 15 years and built in rental rate increases. Under a net lease, the tenant is required to pay all operating, maintenance, repair and insurance costs and real estate taxes with respect to the leased property.

As of April 27,July 25, 2016:

we owned 99 properties totaling 11.011.1 million square feet in 24 states;

our occupancy rate was 97.5%98.5%;

the weighted average remaining term of our mortgage debt was 6.36.4 years and the weighted average interest rate was 4.89%4.77%; and

the average remaining lease term of the portfolio was 8.38.1 years.


Business Environment

In the United States, vacancy rates have decreased for both office and industrial properties in most markets, as increased user demand has led to improved conditions. In fact, vacancy rates in many markets have been reduced to levels seen at the peak before the most recent recession and rental rates have increased in many primary and secondary markets. This condition has led to a rise in construction activity for both office and industrial properties in many markets; however, vacancy rates in certain secondary and tertiary markets are still higher than pre-recession levels as job growth has yet to return to all areas of the country even though the published unemployment rate has dropped over the past 12 months. Interest rates have been volatile since the beginning of the year and although interest rates are still relatively low, lenders have increased their required spreads and overall financing costs for fixed rate mortgages appear to be on the rise. The combined characteristics of lower vacancy rates, increased supply of capital from private and foreign buyers, and a potential rise in financing costs has led to increased competition for new acquisitions.


From a more macro-economic perspective, the strength of the global economy and U.S. economy in particular continue to be uncertain with increased volatility due to the recently disclosedrecent vote in the United Kingdom to exit the European Union, the oversupply of energy worldwide and an apparent global economic slowdown. In addition, the uncertainty surrounding the ability of the federal government to address its fiscal condition in both the near and long term as well as other geo-political issues has increased domestic and global instability. These developments could cause interest rates and borrowing costs to rise, which may adversely affect our ability to access both the equity and debt markets and could have an adverse effect on our tenants as well.

We continue to focus on re-leasing vacant space, renewing upcoming lease maturities and acquiring additional properties. Currently, we only have twoone fully vacant buildings, onebuilding, which is located in Newburyport, Massachusetts, and one located in Dayton, Ohio, and a total of five partially vacant buildings. Our Newburyport, Massachusetts tenant vacated upon its lease termination in April 2015 and our Dayton, Ohio tenant vacated upon its lease termination in June 2015. Our Dayton, Ohio property has been classified as held for sale on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2016 and we anticipate selling this property during the second quarter of 2016.

We have one expiring lease in 2016, which isaccounts for 0.1% of rental income recognized during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, sevensix expiring leases in 2017, which isaccounts for 2.3% of rental income recognized during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and three expiring leases in 2018, which is 1.7%accounts for 1.9% of rental income recognized during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016.

Our available vacant space at March 31,June 30, 2016 is 2.5%represents 1.5% of our total square footage and the annual carrying costs on the vacant space, including real estate taxes and property operating expenses, are approximately $1.3$0.9 million. We continue to actively seek new tenants for these properties.

Our ability to make new investments is highly dependent upon our ability to procure external financing. Our principal sources of external financing generally include the issuance of equity securities, long-term mortgage loans secured by properties and borrowings under our line of credit, or the Line of Credit. While lenders’ credit standards have recently tightened, long-term mortgages are readily obtainable. We continue to look to regional banks and insurance companies, in addition to the collateralized mortgage backed securities market, or the CMBS market, to issue mortgages to finance our real estate activities.

In addition to obtaining funds through borrowing, we have been active in the equity markets during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016. We have issued shares of both common and preferred stock through our at-the-market programs, or ATM Programs, pursuant to our open market sale agreements with Cantor Fitzgerald, & Co., or Cantor Fitzgerald, discussed in more detail below.


Recent Developments

2016 Investment Activity

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we acquired one property, which is summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Location Acquisition Date Square Footage (unaudited) Lease Term Renewal Options Total Purchase Price Acquisition Expenses Annualized GAAP Rent Debt Issued
Salt Lake City, UT 5/26/2016 107,062
 6 Years 2 (3 Years and 2 Years) $17,000
 $109
 $1,393
 $9,900

2016 Financing Activity

We

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we repaid 5 mortgages, collateralized by 11 properties and issued two3 long-term mortgages, collateralized by 8 properties, which are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Date of Issuance

  

Issuing Bank

  Debt Issued   

Interest Rate

  Maturity Date  Principal Balance Repaid   

Previous Weighted Average Interest Rate

3/1/2016

  First Niagara Bank  $18,475    LIBOR + 2.35%(1)  3/1/2023  $21,197    6.14%

4/22/2016

  Great Southern Bank   9,530    LIBOR + 2.75%(2)  4/22/2019   3,667    6.25%

Date of Issuance/Repayment Issuing Bank Debt Issued Interest Rate   Maturity Date Principal Balance Repaid Previous Interest Rate
3/1/2016 First Niagara Bank $18,475
 LIBOR + 2.35% (1) 3/1/2023 $21,197
 6.14%
4/22/2016 Great Southern Bank 9,530
 LIBOR + 2.75% (2) 4/22/2019 3,667
 6.25%
4/28/2016 N/A N/A
 N/A (3) N/A 22,510
 6.34%
5/26/2016 Prudential 9,900
 4.684% (4) 6/1/2026 N/A
 N/A
(1)
(1)We refinanced maturing debt on our Chalfont, Pennsylvania, Corning, New York and Franklin and Eatontown, New Jersey properties, which was originally set to mature during second quarter 2016. We entered into an interest rate cap agreement with First Niagara Bank, which caps LIBOR at 3% through March 1, 2019.
(2)
(2)We refinanced maturing debt on our Coppell, Texas property, which was originally set to mature during second quarter 2016. We pooled the new mortgage debt with unencumbered properties located in Allen and Colleyville, Texas. We entered into an interest rate cap agreement with Great Southern Bank, which caps LIBOR at 3%2.5% through April 22, 2019.

(3)Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we repaid our $10.7 million mortgage on our Springfield, Missouri property, that was originally set to mature on July 1, 2016, and we repaid our $11.8 million mortgage on our Wichita, Kansas, Clintonville, Wisconsin, Angola, Indiana and Rock Falls, Illinois properties that was originally set to mature on May 5, 2016. We repaid both mortgages using existing cash on hand and borrowings from our line of credit.
(4)Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we borrowed $9.9 million to acquire the property acquired in Salt Lake City, UT on May 26, 2016.

2016 Leasing Activities

We have executed a leaseleases on one property,three properties, which isare summarized below (dollars in thousands):

Location

 Lease
Commencement
Date
 Square Footage
(unaudited)
  Lease Term 

Renewal

Options

 Annualized
GAAP Rent
  Tenant
Improvement
  Leasing
Commissions
 

Bolingbrook, IL

 7/1/2016  13,816(1)  7.2 Years 1 (5 year) $70   $69   $28  

Location 
Lease
Commencement
Date
 
Square Footage
(unaudited)
 Lease Term 
Renewal
Options
 
Annualized
GAAP Rent
 
Tenant
Improvement
 
Leasing
Commissions
Maple Heights, OH 6/1/2016 40,606
(1)5.2 Years 2 (3 year) $109
 $
 $34
Bolingbrook, IL 7/1/2016 13,816
(2)7.2 Years 1 (5 year) $70
 $69
 $28
Burnsville, MN 12/1/2016 12,663
(3)5.3 Years 1 (5 year) $143
 $
 $104
(1)Tenant's lease is for 11.7% of the building. The building is now 92.8% leased.
(2)Tenant’s lease is for 24.9% of the building. The building is now 62.7% leased.

(3)Tenant's lease is for 11.0% of the building. The building is now 80.4% leased.

2016 Equity Activities

Series D Preferred Stock Offering: In May 2016, we entered into purchase agreements with certain institutional investors and broker dealers whereby we agreed to sell a total of 1,043,725 shares of our newly created 7.00% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or the Series D Preferred, par value $0.001 per share, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, in a registered direct placement at a purchase price of $25.00 per share. Our total net proceeds from the offering, after deducting offering expenses, were $25.3 million.

Common EquityStock ATM Program:

We sold 65,000 shares of common stock, raising an aggregate of $0.9 million in net proceeds under our previous ATM Program with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., or Cantor Fitzgerald. In February 2016, we amended our common ATM program, or the Amended Common ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald. The amendment increased the amount of shares of common stock that we may offer and sell through Cantor Fitzgerald, to $160.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold 433,000 shares of common stock, raising $7.2 million in net proceeds under our Amended Common ATM. All other terms of the agreementcommon ATM program remained unchanged. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $160.0$151.8 million of common stock under the Amended Common ATM.

Preferred EquityATM Programs:
Series A and B Preferred Stock: Additionally, inIn February 2016, we entered into an open market sales agreement, or the Series A and B Preferred Stock ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer to sell (i) shares of our 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and (ii) shares of our 7.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $40.0 million, through Cantor Fitzgerald, acting as sales agent and/or principal. During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we sold 74,000114,000 shares of our 7.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $1.8$2.8 million. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $38.2$37.2 million of preferred stock under the Series A and B Preferred ATM.
Series D Preferred Stock: In June 2016, we entered into an open market sales agreement, or the Series D Preferred ATM, with Cantor Fitzgerald, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer to sell shares of our Series D Preferred, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50.0 million, through Cantor Fitzgerald, acting as sales agent and/or principal. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold 20,000 shares of our Series D Preferred for net proceeds of $0.5 million. As of June 30, 2016, we had a remaining capacity to sell up to $49.5 million of Series D Preferred under the Series D Preferred ATM.
Series C Preferred Stock ATM.

Redemption:

During June 2016, we partially redeemed $25.0 million of our 7.125% Series C Cumulative Term Preferred Stock, or Term Preferred Stock, that was originally set to mature in January 2017. On July 12, 2016, we sent notices of redemption for the remaining 540,000 shares outstanding of our Term Preferred Stock. We intend to redeem these shares on August 19, 2016 at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid dividends.


Diversity of Our Portfolio

Our Adviser seeks to diversify our portfolio to avoid dependence on any one particular tenant, industry or geographic market. By diversifying our portfolio, our Adviser intends to reduce the adverse effect on our portfolio of a single under-performing investment or a downturn in any particular industry or geographic market. For the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, our largest tenant comprised only 5.8% of total rental income. The table below reflects the breakdown of our total rental income by tenant industry classification for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively (dollars in thousands):

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016  2015 

Industry Classification

  Rental Income   Percentage of
Rental Income
  Rental Income   Percentage of
Rental Income
 

Healthcare

  $3,347     16.2 $2,644     13.7

Telecommunications

   3,280     15.9    3,128     16.1  

Automobile

   2,639     12.8    2,635     13.7  

Diversified/Conglomerate Services

   1,970     9.5    1,167     6.1  

Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing

   1,149     5.6    1,042     5.4  

Electronics

   1,082     5.2    1,202     6.2  

Personal, Food & Miscellaneous Services

   892     4.3    1,576     8.2  

Chemicals, Plastics & Rubber

   779     3.8    789     4.1  

Machinery

   682     3.3    772     4.0  

Containers, Packaging & Glass

   666     3.2    521     2.7  

Personal & Non-Durable Consumer Products

   656     3.2    657     3.4  

Banking

   612     3.0    289     1.5  

Information Technology

   588     2.8    —       0.0  

Childcare

   556     2.7    556     2.9  

Buildings and Real Estate

   548     2.7    548     2.8  

Beverage, Food & Tobacco

   525     2.5    748     3.9  

Printing & Publishing

   390     1.9    391     2.0  

Education

   164     0.8    164     0.9  

Home & Office Furnishings

   132     0.6    132     0.7  

Oil & Gas

   —       0.0    327     1.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $20,657     100.0 $19,288     100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 2016 2015
Industry Classification Rental Income Percentage of Rental Income Rental Income Percentage of Rental Income Rental Income Percentage of Rental Income Rental Income Percentage of Rental Income
Healthcare $3,438
 16.5% $3,187
 15.9% $6,786
 16.3% $5,828
 14.8%
Telecommunications 3,280
 15.7
 3,200
 16.1
 6,561
 15.8
 6,329
 16.3
Automobile 2,639
 12.6
 2,635
 13.2
 5,267
 12.7
 5,270
 13.4
Diversified/Conglomerate Services 1,970
 9.4
 1,170
 5.8
 3,939
 9.5
 2,337
 5.9
Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing 1,149
 5.5
 1,010
 5.0
 2,299
 5.5
 2,053
 5.2
Electronics 1,082
 5.2
 1,202
 6.0
 2,165
 5.2
 2,402
 6.1
Personal, Food & Miscellaneous Services 892
 4.3
 1,576
 7.9
 1,785
 4.3
 3,153
 8.0
Chemicals, Plastics & Rubber 779
 3.7
 789
 3.9
 1,561
 3.8
 1,578
 4.0
Information Technology 727
 3.5
 207
 1.0
 1,315
 3.2
 207
 0.5
Machinery 679
 3.3
 772
 3.9
 1,362
 3.3
 1,544
 3.9
Containers, Packaging & Glass 672
 3.2
 521
 2.6
 1,337
 3.2
 1,042
 2.7
Personal & Non-Durable Consumer Products 656
 3.1
 657
 3.3
 1,313
 3.2
 1,316
 3.3
Banking 612
 2.9
 289
 1.4
 1,225
 2.9
 578
 1.5
Childcare 556
 2.7
 556
 2.8
 1,112
 2.7
 1,112
 2.8
Buildings and Real Estate 548
 2.6
 548
 2.7
 1,095
 2.6
 1,095
 2.8
Beverage, Food & Tobacco 525
 2.5
 679
 3.4
 1,051
 2.5
 1,427
 3.6
Printing & Publishing 390
 1.9
 391
 2.0
 781
 1.9
 782
 2.0
Education 164
 0.8
 164
 0.8
 328
 0.8
 328
 0.8
Home & Office Furnishings 132
 0.6
 132
 0.7
 265
 0.6
 265
 0.7
Oil & Gas 
 
 327
 1.6
 
 
 654
 1.7
  $20,890
 100.0% $20,012
 100.0% $41,547
 100.0% $39,300
 100.0%











The table below reflects the breakdown of total rental income by state for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively (dollars in thousands):

State

 Rental Revenue for
the three months
ended March 31, 2016
  % of Base Rent  Number of Leases for
the three months
ended March 31, 2016
  Rental Revenue for
the three months
ended March 31, 2015
  % of Base Rent  Number of Leases for
the three months
ended March 31, 2015
 

Texas

 $3,722    18.0  12   $3,211    16.6  11  

Ohio

  2,337    11.3    16    2,493    12.9    17  

Pennsylvania

  1,678    8.1    6    1,655    8.6    6  

North Carolina

  1,441    7.0    8    1,340    7.0    7  

Georgia

  1,192    5.8    6    718    3.7    3  

South Carolina

  1,153    5.6    2    1,115    5.8    2  

Michigan

  1,074    5.2    4    1,074    5.6    4  

Minnesota

  845    4.1    4    819    4.3    3  

Colorado

  813    3.9    3    813    4.2    3  

New Jersey

  798    3.9    4    798    4.1    4  

All Other States

  5,604    27.1    33    5,252    27.2    33  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 $20,657    100.0  98   $19,288    100.0  93  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

State Rental Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2016 % of Base Rent Number of Leases for the three months ended June 30, 2016 Rental Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2015 % of Base Rent Number of Leases for the three months ended June 30, 2015
Texas $3,722
 17.8% 12
 $3,686
 18.4% 11
Ohio 2,429
 11.6
 16
 2,563
 12.8
 17
Pennsylvania 1,678
 8.0
 6
 1,655
 8.3
 6
North Carolina 1,441
 6.9
 8
 1,308
 6.5
 7
Georgia 1,192
 5.7
 6
 718
 3.6
 3
South Carolina 1,153
 5.5
 2
 1,115
 5.6
 2
Michigan 1,074
 5.1
 4
 1,074
 5.4
 4
Minnesota 845
 4.0
 4
 819
 4.1
 3
Colorado 813
 3.9
 3
 813
 4.1
 3
New Jersey 798
 3.8
 4
 798
 4.0
 4
All Other States 5,745
 27.7
 34
 5,463
 27.3
 34
Total $20,890
 100.0% 99
 $20,012
 100.0% 94

State Rental Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2016 % of Base Rent Number of Leases for the six months ended June 30, 2016 Rental Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2015 % of Base Rent Number of Leases for the six months ended June 30, 2015
Texas $7,432
 17.9% 12
 $6,896
 17.5% 11
Ohio 4,767
 11.5
 16
 5,052
 12.9
 17
Pennsylvania 3,358
 8.1
 6
 3,312
 8.4
 6
North Carolina 2,881
 6.9
 8
 2,646
 6.7
 7
Georgia 2,384
 5.7
 6
 1,437
 3.7
 3
South Carolina 2,306
 5.6
 2
 2,231
 5.7
 2
Michigan 2,147
 5.2
 4
 2,147
 5.5
 4
Minnesota 1,689
 4.1
 4
 1,637
 4.2
 3
Colorado 1,626
 3.9
 3
 1,626
 4.1
 3
New Jersey 1,599
 3.8
 4
 1,598
 4.1
 4
All Other States 11,358
 27.3
 34
 10,718
 27.3
 34
Total $41,547
 100.0% 99
 $39,300
 100.0% 94

Our Adviser and Administrator

Our Adviser is led by a management team with extensive experience purchasing real estate and originating mortgage loans. Our Adviser and Administrator are controlled by Mr. David Gladstone, who is also our chairman and chief executive officer. Mr. Gladstone also serves as the chairman and chief executive officer of both our Adviser and Administrator. Mr. Terry Lee Brubaker, our vice chairman and chief operating officer, is also the vice chairman and chief operating officer of our Adviser and Administrator. Mr. Robert Cutlip, our president, is also an executive managing director of our Adviser. Gladstone Administration, LLC, or our Administrator, employs our chief financial officer, treasurer, chief compliance officer, general counsel and secretary (who also serves as our Administrator’s president) and their respective staffs.



Our Adviser and Administrator also provide investment advisory and administrative services, respectively, to certain of our affiliates, including, but not limited to, Gladstone Capital Corporation and Gladstone Investment Corporation, both publicly-traded business development companies, as well as Gladstone Land Corporation, a publicly-traded REIT that primarily invests in farmland. With the exception of Ms. Danielle Jones, our chief financial officer, Mr. Jay Beckhorn, our treasurer, and Mr. Robert Cutlip, our president, all of our executive officers and all of our directors serve as either directors or executive officers, or both, of Gladstone Capital Corporation and Gladstone Investment Corporation. In addition, with the exception of Mr. Cutlip and Ms. Jones, all of our executive officers and all of our directors, serve as either directors or executive officers, or both, of Gladstone Land Corporation. In the future, our Adviser may provide investment advisory services to other companies, both public and private.

Advisory and Administration Agreements

We are externally managed pursuant to contractual arrangements with our Adviser and our Administrator. Our Adviser and Administrator employ all of our personnel and pay their payroll, benefits and general expenses directly. We have an investment advisory agreement with our Adviser, and an administration agreement with our Administrator, or the Administration Agreement.

Under the terms of the advisory agreement, we are responsible for all expenses incurred for our direct benefit. Examples of these expenses include legal, accounting, interest on short-term debt and mortgages, tax preparation, directors’ and officers’ insurance, stock transfer services, stockholder-related fees, consulting and related fees. In addition, we are also responsible for all fees charged by third parties that are directly related to our business, which include real estate brokerage fees, mortgage placement fees, lease-up fees and transaction structuring fees (although we may be able to pass some or all of such fees on to our tenants and borrowers).

Advisory Agreement

On July 24, 2015, we entered into ana second amended and restated advisory agreement, or the Second Amended Advisory Agreement, with the Adviser. Our entrance into the agreement was approved unanimously by our Board of Directors, including separate and unanimous approval by the independent directors on our Board of Directors.

The calculation of the annual base management fee was revised to equal 1.5% of our total stockholders’ equity, (before giving effect to the base management and incentive fee), adjusted to exclude the effect of any unrealized gains or losses that do not affect realized net income (including impairment charges) and adjusted for any one-time events and certain non-cash items (only after approval of our Compensation Committee), or adjusted total stockholders’ equity. The fee is calculated and accrued quarterly as 0.375% per quarter of such adjusted total stockholders’ equity figure.

The calculation of the annual incentive fee was revised to reward the Adviser if our quarterly Core FFO (defined below), before giving effect to any incentive fee, or pre-incentive fee Core FFO, exceeds 2.0%, or 8.0% annualized, of adjusted total stockholders’ equity (after giving effect to the base management fee but before giving effect to the incentive fee), or the new hurdle rate. The Adviser receives 15.0% of the amount of our pre-incentive fee Core FFO that exceeds the new hurdle rate. However, in no event shall the incentive fee for a particular quarter exceed the average quarterly incentive fee paid by us for the previous four quarters by greater than 15.0% (excluding quarters for which no incentive fee was paid). Core FFO is defined as GAAP net income (loss) available to common stockholders, excluding the incentive fee, depreciation and amortization, any unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items recorded in net income (loss) available to common stockholders for the period, and one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP.

A capital gains-based incentive fee was instituted that is calculated and payable in arrears as of the end of each fiscal year (or upon termination). In determining the capital gain fee, we will calculate aggregate realized capital gains and aggregate realized capital losses for the applicable time period. For this purpose, aggregate realized capital gains and losses, if any, equals the realized gain or loss calculated by the difference between the sales price of the property, less any costs to sell the property and the current gross

value of the property (which is calculated as the original acquisition price plus any subsequent non-reimbursed capital improvements). At the end of the fiscal year, if this number is positive, then the capital gain fee payable for such time period shall equal 15.0% of such amount.

The Second Amended Advisory Agreement includes a termination fee where, in the event of a termination without cause (with 120 days’ prior written notice and the vote of at least two-thirds of our independent directors), a termination fee would be payable to the Adviser equal to two times the sum of the average annual base management fee and incentive fee earned by the Adviser during the 24-month period prior to such termination. A termination fee is also payable if the Adviser terminates the agreement after the Company has defaulted and applicable cure periods have expired. The agreement may also be terminated for cause (with 30 days’ prior written notice and the vote of at least two-thirds of our independent directors), with no termination fee payable. Cause is defined in the agreement to include if the Adviser breaches any material provisions of the Agreement, the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Adviser, dissolution of the Adviser and fraud or misappropriation of funds.

Management believes


On July 12, 2016, we further amended our advisory agreement with our Adviser by entering into a third amended and restated advisory agreement, to redefine the Amended Advisory Agreement will facilitate our growthdefinition of FFO and distributionsadjusted stockholders' equity, to stockholdersinclude total mezzanine equity, in the future. Management also believes that this agreement will allow us to become more competitive in sourcingcalculation of both the base management and retaining talented investment and operations professionals at the Adviser.

incentive fee. All other provisions remained unchanged.The amended definition is effective as of July 1, 2016.

Administration Agreement

Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, we pay for our allocable portion of our Administrator’s overhead expenses incurred while performing its obligations to us, including, but not limited to, rent and the salaries and benefits expenses of our personnel, including our chief financial officer, treasurer, chief compliance officer, general counsel and secretary (who also serves as our Administrator’s president), and their respective staffs. Our allocable portion of the Administrator’s expenses is generally derived by multiplying our Administrator’s total expenses by the approximate percentage of time the Administrator’s employees perform services for us in relation to their time spent performing services for all companies serviced by our Administrator under contractual agreements.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of our financial statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S., or GAAP, requires management to make judgments that are subjective in nature in order to make certain estimates and assumptions. Application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment regarding the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties, and as a result, actual results could materially differ from these estimates. A summary of all of our significant accounting policies is provided in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in our 2015 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies during the threesix months ended March 31, 2016.

June 30, 2016; however we issued mezzanine equity during the six months ended June 30, 2016, which is further described in Note 10.

Results of Operations

The weighted average yield on our total portfolio, which was 8.6% as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and 8.8% as of March 31,June 30, 2015, is calculated by taking the annualized straight-line rents, reflected as rental income on our condensed consolidated statements of operations, of each acquisition since inception as a percentage of the acquisition cost. The weighted average yield does not account for the interest expense incurred on the mortgages placed on our properties.



A comparison of our operating results for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015 is below (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2016   2015   $ Change   % Change 

Operating revenues

        

Rental revenue

  $20,657    $19,288    $1,369     7.1

Tenant recovery revenue

   485     324     161     49.7

Interest income from mortgage note receivable

   385     268     117     43.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

   21,527     19,880     1,647     8.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

        

Depreciation and amortization

   9,133     8,207     926     11.3

Property operating expenses

   1,610     962     648     67.4

Acquisition related expenses

   9     196     (187   -95.4

Base management fee

   861     852     9     1.1

Incentive fee

   618     1,673     (1,055   -63.1

Administration fee

   404     362     42     11.6

General and administrative

   579     690     (111   -16.1

Impairment charge

   43     —       43     0.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses before credit to incentive fee

   13,257     12,942     315     2.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit to incentive fee

   —       (1,185   1,185     -100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   13,257     11,757     1,500     12.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other (expense) income

        

Interest expense

   (6,731   (6,771   40     -0.6

Distributions attributable to Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

   (686   (686   —       0.0

Other income

   —       28     (28   -100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense

   (7,417   (7,429   12     -0.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   853     694     159     22.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions attributable to Series A and B preferred stock

   (1,027   (1,023   (4   0.4

Distributions attributable to senior common stock

   (252   (224   (28   12.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $(426  $(553  $127     -23.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders per weighted average share of common stock - basic & diluted

  $(0.02  $(0.03  $0.01     -36.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO available to common stockholders - basic

  $8,750    $7,654    $1,096     14.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO per weighted average share of common stock - basic

  $0.39    $0.38    $0.01     2.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO per weighted average share of common stock - diluted

  $0.39    $0.38    $0.01     2.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Operating revenues        
Rental revenue $20,890
 $20,012
 $878
 4.4 %
Tenant recovery revenue 357
 394
 (37) (9.4)%
Interest income from mortgage note receivable 
 282
 (282) (100.0)%
Total operating revenues 21,247
 20,688
 559
 2.7 %
Operating expenses        
Depreciation and amortization 9,205
 8,947
 258
 2.9 %
Property operating expenses 1,434
 1,178
 256
 21.7 %
Acquisition related expenses 117
 255
 (138) (54.1)%
Base management fee 856
 866
 (10) (1.2)%
Incentive fee 655
 1,760
 (1,105) (62.8)%
Administration fee 370
 366
 4
 1.1 %
General and administrative 609
 539
 70
 13.0 %
Impairment charge 187
 
 187
 NM
Total operating expenses before credit to incentive fee 13,433
 13,911
 (478) (3.4)%
Credit to incentive fee 
 (1,316) 1,316
 (100.0)%
Total operating expenses 13,433
 12,595
 838
 6.7 %
Other (expense) income        
Interest expense (6,579) (6,999) 420
 (6.0)%
Distributions attributable to Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (686) (686) 
  %
Other income 334
 23
 311
 1,352.2 %
Total other expense (6,931) (7,662) 731
 (9.5)%
Net income 883
 431
 452
 104.9 %
Distributions attributable to Series A, B and D preferred stock (1,263) (1,023) (240) 23.5 %
Distributions attributable to senior common stock (251) (261) 10
 (3.8)%
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $222
 (26.0)%
Net loss attributable to common stockholders per weighted average share of common stock - basic & diluted $(0.03) $(0.04) $0.01
 (24.4)%
FFO available to common stockholders - basic $8,761
 $8,094
 $667
 8.2 %
FFO per weighted average share of common stock - basic $0.39
 $0.39
 $
  %
FFO per weighted average share of common stock - diluted $0.38
 $0.39
(1) 
$(0.01) (2.6)%
(1)Diluted FFO available to common stockholders was not previously adjusted for the income impact of the assumed conversion of senior common stock, in accordance with ASC 260 (“Earnings per Share”). This adjustment has increased Diluted FFO available to common stockholders for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2015 by $0.01$0.02 per share.

NM - Not meaningful


  For the six months ended June 30,
  2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Operating revenues        
       Rental revenue $41,547
 $39,300
 $2,247
 5.7 %
       Tenant recovery revenue 842
 718
 124
 17.3 %
      Interest income from mortgage note receivable 385
 549
 (164) (29.9)%
             Total operating revenues 42,774
 40,567
 2,207
 5.4 %
Operating expenses        
       Depreciation and amortization 18,338
 17,154
 1,184
 6.9 %
       Property operating expenses 3,045
 2,139
 906
 42.4 %
       Acquisition related expenses 126
 451
 (325) (72.1)%
       Base management fee 1,717
 1,717
 
  %
       Incentive fee 1,273
 3,433
 (2,160) (62.9)%
       Administration fee 775
 728
 47
 6.5 %
       General and administrative 1,184
 1,229
 (45) (3.7)%
       Impairment charge 230
 
 230
 NM
             Total operating expenses before credit to incentive fee 26,688
 26,851
 (163) (0.6)%
Credit to incentive fee 
 (2,500) 2,500
 (100.0)%
      Total operating expenses 26,688
 24,351
 2,337
 9.6 %
Other (expense) income        
       Interest expense (13,310) (13,770) 460
 (3.3)%
       Distributions attributable to Series C mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (1,372) (1,372) 
  %
       Other income 334
 51
 283
 554.9 %
             Total other expense (14,348) (15,091) 743
 (4.9)%
Net income 1,738
 1,125
 613
 54.5 %
Distributions attributable to Series A, B and D preferred stock (2,290) (2,047) (243) 11.9 %
Distributions attributable to senior common stock (504) (485) (19) 3.9 %
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(1,056) $(1,407) $351
 (24.9)%
Net loss attributable to common stockholders per weighted average share of common stock - basic & diluted (0.05) (0.07) $0.02
 (28.6)%
FFO available to common stockholders - basic $17,512
 $15,747
 $1,765
 11.2 %
FFO per weighted average share of common stock - basic $0.77
 $0.77
 $
  %
FFO per weighted average share of common stock - diluted $0.77
 $0.76
(1) 
$0.01
 1.3 %
(1)Diluted FFO available to common stockholders was not previously adjusted for the income impact of the assumed conversion of senior common stock, in accordance with ASC 260 (“Earnings per Share”). This adjustment has increased Diluted FFO available to common stockholders for the six months ended June 30, 2015 by $0.02 per share.
NM - Not meaningful


Same Store Analysis

For the purposes of the following discussion, same store properties are properties we owned as of January 1, 2015, which have not been subsequently vacated, or disposed of. Acquired and disposed of properties are properties which were either acquired, or disposed of or classified as held for sale at any point subsequent to December 31, 2014. Vacant propertiesProperties with vacancy are properties that were fully or partially vacant at any point subsequent to January 1, 2015.

Operating Revenues

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Rental Revenues

  2016   2015   $ Change   % Change 

Same Store Properties

  $17,863    $17,786    $77     0.4

Acquired & Disposed Properties

   2,100     488     1,612     330.3

Vacant Properties

   694     1,014     (320   -31.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $20,657    $19,288    $1,369     7.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Rental Revenues 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $17,954
 $17,794
 $160
 0.9 %
Acquired & Disposed Properties 2,236
 1,380
 856
 62.0 %
Properties with Vacancy 700
 838
 (138) (16.5)%
  $20,890
 $20,012
 $878
 4.4 %
  For the six months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Rental Revenues 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $35,817
 $35,580
 $237
 0.7 %
Acquired & Disposed Properties 4,336
 1,935
 2,401
 124.1 %
Properties with Vacancy 1,394
 1,785
 (391) (21.9)%
  $41,547
 $39,300
 $2,247
 5.7 %

Rental revenue from same store properties increased slightly for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, primarily because of additional rental income received from our lease renewals at our Duncan, South Carolina

and Raleigh, North Carolina properties, which were executed in 2015. Rental revenue increased for acquired and disposed properties for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because we acquired fourthree properties subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2015, and the inclusion of a full quartersix months of rental revenue recorded in 2016 for twofour properties acquired during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015. Rental revenue decreased for our vacant properties with vacancy because two propertiesthe Newburyport, Massachusetts property went vacant in May 2015 coupled with reduced rent in our partially vacant Maple Heights, Ohio property; this was offset by increased rents at our Baytown, Texas, Burnsville, Minnesota and remain fullyRaleigh, North Carolina properties from leasing vacant during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Tenant Recovery Revenue

  2016   2015   $ Change   % Change 

Same Store Properties

  $238    $188    $50     26.6

Acquired & Disposed Properties

   196     51     145     284.3

Vacant Properties

   51     85     (34   -40.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $485    $324    $161     49.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

space.

  For the three months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Tenant Recovery Revenue 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $161
 $194
 $(33) (17.0)%
Acquired & Disposed Properties 192
 189
 3
 1.6 %
Properties with Vacancy 4
 11
 (7) (63.6)%
  $357
 $394
 $(37) (9.4)%
  For the six months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Tenant Recovery Revenue 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $400
 $382
 $18
 4.7 %
Acquired & Disposed Properties 432
 283
 149
 52.7 %
Properties with Vacancy 10
 53
 (43) (81.1)%
  $842
 $718
 $124
 17.3 %


The increasedecrease in same store tenant recovery revenues for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, is a result of decreased recoveries from gross leases at certain of our properties due to lower property operating expenses at certain properties during the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in same store tenant recovery revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2015, is a result of increased recoveries from three tenants subject to gross leases.leases at certain of our properties. The increase in tenant recovery revenues on acquired and disposed of properties for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015 is due to an increase in recoveries from tenants subject to a gross lease for properties acquired during and subsequent to the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015.

Interest income from mortgage notes receivable increaseddecreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because of exit fee revenue earned during the three months ended March 31, 2016, coupled with interest earned on a $0.3 million interim financingmortgage note issuedwas repaid in April 2015.

full in January 2016.

Operating Expenses

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Depreciation and Amortization

  2016   2015   $ Change   % Change 

Same Store Properties

  $7,696    $7,566    $130     1.7

Acquired & Disposed Properties

   965     158     807     510.8

Vacant Properties

   472     483     (11   -2.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $9,133    $8,207    $926     11.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Depreciation and Amortization 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $7,669
 $7,576
 $93
 1.2 %
Acquired & Disposed Properties 1,056
 570
 486
 85.3 %
Properties with Vacancy 480
 801
 (321) (40.1)%
  $9,205
 $8,947
 $258
 2.9 %
  For the six months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Depreciation and Amortization 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $15,365
 $15,142
 $223
 1.5 %
Acquired & Disposed Properties 2,021
 738
 1,283
 173.8 %
Properties with Vacancy 952
 1,274
 (322) (25.3)%
  $18,338
 $17,154
 $1,184
 6.9 %

Depreciation and amortization increased slightly for same store properties for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, due to depreciation on capital projects which were completed subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2015, coupled with amortization on leasing commissions for renewed leases with 2015 and 2016 expirations. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased for acquired and disposed of properties during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because of the fourthree properties acquired subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2015 and the inclusion of a full quartersix months of depreciation and amortization recorded during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 for twofour properties acquired during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015.

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Property Operating Expenses

  2016   2015   $ Change   % Change 

Same Store Properties

  $746    $723    $23     3.2

Acquired & Disposed Properties

   548     100     448     448.0

Vacant Properties

   316     139     177     127.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $1,610    $962    $648     67.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Property Operating Expenses 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $697
 $647
 $50
 7.7%
Acquired & Disposed Properties 563
 374
 189
 50.5%
Properties with Vacancy 174
 157
 17
 10.8%
  $1,434
 $1,178
 $256
 21.7%

  For the six months ended June 30,
  (Dollars in Thousands)
Property Operating Expenses 2016 2015 $ Change % Change
Same Store Properties $1,444
 $1,369
 $75
 5.5%
Acquired & Disposed Properties 1,164
 517
 647
 125.1%
Properties with Vacancy 437
 253
 184
 72.7%
  $3,045
 $2,139
 $906
 42.4%

Property operating expenses consist of franchise taxes, management fees, insurance, ground lease payments, property maintenance and repair expenses paid on behalf of certain of our properties. The increase in property operating expenses for same store properties is a result of an increase in operating expenses incurred at properties subject to a gross lease, coupled with increased expense exposure at properties with leases subject to a cap on expensesexpense reimbursements. The increase in property operating expenses for acquired and disposed of properties for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015 is primarily a result of property operating expenses incurred at properties subject to a gross lease which were acquired during and subsequent to the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2015.

Acquisition related expenses primarily consist of legal fees and fees incurred for third-party reports prepared in connection with potential acquisitions and our due diligence analyses related thereto. Acquisition related expenses decreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, because we only acquired one property during the six months ended June 30, 2016. We acquired four properties during the six months ended June 30, 2015.
The base management fee paid to the Adviser decreased slightly for the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because we did not acquire any properties duringof the three months ended March 31, 2016. We acquired two properties during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

The base management fee paidamendment to the Adviser increased slightly for the three months ended March 31, 2016, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015, due to an increase in both total and common stockholders’ equity, the main components of both the amended and previous calculations. We amended the calculation of the base management fee effective July 1, 2015. The base management fee paid to the Adviser was flat for the six months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2015, because the increase in total stockholders' equity in the past 12 months was offset by the lower fee per the amendment to the calculation. The calculation of the base management fee is described in detail above within “Advisory and Administration Agreements.”

The net incentive fee paid to the Adviser increased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because of an increase in pre-incentive fee FFO, coupled with a reduction in the credit to incentive fee. The increase in pre-incentive fee FFO was primarily due to an increase in rental revenues from the properties acquired during and subsequent to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015. We amended the Advisory Agreement,advisory agreement, which resulted in a change to the incentive fee calculation, effective July 1, 2015. The new calculation of the incentive fee is described in detail above within “Advisory and Administration Agreements.”

The administration fee paid to the Administrator increased slightly for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015. The increase was driven primarily by us using a higher share of our administratorsadministrator's resources during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016.

General and administrative expenses decreasedincreased for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, primarily as a result of a decrease in bank fees coupled with a decrease in dues and subscriptions offset by a slightan increase in travelprofessional fees related to the redemption of our Term Preferred Stock. General and advertising costs.

administrative expenses decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2015, primarily as a result professional fees incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2015 from the write-off of professional fees related to our terminated senior common stock offering program.

The impairment loss for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 was from the additional impairment recorded in connection with the Dayton, Ohio propertyproperties that iswere classified as held for sale.

sale during the six months ended June 30, 2016.


Other Income and Expenses

Interest expense decreased slightly for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015. This decrease was primarily a result of refinanced mortgages at lower interest rates which were completed subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2015. During the previous 12 months, we have refinanced $78.7$85.8 million in mortgage debt at a weighted average interest rate of 5.7%5.9% with $43.6$33.3 million

of new mortgage debt at a weighted average interest rate of 2.7%2.9%, coupled with reduced interest expense on our long-term financings from amortizing and balloon principal payments made during the past 12 months. This is partially offset by interest on the $28.8$21.2 million of mortgage debt issued in the past 12 months to finance new acquisitions.

Other income decreasedincreased during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, because of settlement income received from the repayment of the employee note outstandingtenant that vacated our property located in May 2015.

Newburyport, Massachusetts related to deferred capital projects.

Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders

Net loss attributable to common stockholders decreased for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, as compared to the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, primarily because of an increase in rental income from the properties acquired over the past 12 months.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our sources of liquidity include cash flows from operations, cash and cash equivalents, borrowings under our Line of Credit and issuing additional equity securities. Our available liquidity, as of March 31,June 30, 2016, was $12.2$12.6 million, including $5.0$4.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and an available borrowing capacity of $7.2$8.6 million under our Line of Credit. Our available borrowing capacity under the Line of Credit has increased to $14.9$28.6 million as of April 27,July 25, 2016.

Future Capital Needs

We actively seek conservative investments that are likely to produce income to pay distributions to our stockholders. We intend to use the proceeds received from future equity raised and debt capital borrowed to continue to invest in industrial, and office real property and to a lesser extent medical real property, make mortgage loans, or pay down outstanding borrowings under our Line of Credit. Accordingly, to ensure that we are able to effectively execute our business strategy, we routinely review our liquidity requirements and continually evaluate all potential sources of liquidity. Our short-term liquidity needs include proceeds necessary to fund our distributions to stockholders, pay the debt service costs on our existing long-term mortgages, redeem our Term Preferred Stock and fund our current operating costs. In addition, beginning August 31, 2016, if our Series C Term Preferred Stock is still outstanding and has not been extended or redeemed, and we have failed to meet certain conditions relating to a pending extension or redemption thereof to the satisfaction of the lenders under our Line of Credit, the Line of Credit requires that we maintain liquidity in the amount of $38.5 million. We plan to refinance our Series C Term Preferred Stock utilizing equity prior to July 2016. Our long-term liquidity needs include proceeds necessary to grow and maintain our portfolio of investments.

We believe that our available liquidity is sufficient to fund our distributions to stockholders, pay the debt service costs on our existing long-term mortgages and fund our current operating costs in the near term. Additionally, to satisfy our short-term obligations, we may request credits to our management fees that are issued from our Adviser, although our Adviser is under no obligation to provide any such credits, either in whole or in part. Historically, our Adviser has provided such partial credits to our management fees on a quarterly basis. We further believe that our cash flow from operations coupled with the financing capital available to us in the future are sufficient to fund our long-term liquidity needs.

Equity Capital

During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we raised net proceeds of (i) $0.9$8.1 million of common equity under our Common Stock ATM with Cantor Fitzgerald at a weighted average share price of $14.72 and$16.50, (ii) $1.8$2.8 million of preferred equity under our Series A and B Preferred Stock ATM with Cantor Fitzgerald at a weighted average share price of $25.00.$25.00, (iii) $25.3 million of preferred equity in a private placement with our newly issued Series D Preferred Stock and (iv) $0.5 million under our Series D Preferred ATM. We used these proceeds to repay a portion of our Term Preferred Stock, to fund our new acquisition and for other general corporate purposes.


As of April 27,July 25, 2016, we have the ability to raise up to $496.1$447.7 million of additional equity capital through the sale and issuance of securities that are registered under our universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-208953), or the Universal Shelf, in one or more future public offerings. Of the $496.1$447.7 million of available capacity under our Universal Shelf, approximately $158.9$142.3 million of common stock is reserved for additional sales under our Common ATM, and approximately $37.2 million of preferred stock is reserved for additional sales under our Series A and B Preferred ATM, and approximately $44.3 million is reserved for additional sales under our Series D Preferred ATM as of April 27,July 25, 2016. We expect to continue to use our ATM programs as a source of liquidity for 2016.

Debt Capital

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, we had mortgage notes payable in the aggregate principal amount of $455.3$446.3 million, collateralized by a total of 7572 properties with a remaining weighted average maturity of 6.36.4 years. The weighted-average interest rate on the mortgage notes payable as of March 31,June 30, 2016 was 4.9%4.77%.

We continue to see banks and other non-bank lenders willing to issue mortgages. Consequently, we are focused on obtaining mortgages through regional banks, non-bank lenders and the CMBS market.


We have mortgage debt in the aggregate principal amount of $69.7$25.3 million payable during the remainder of 2016 and $53.5$70.1 million payable during 2017. The 2016 principal amounts payable include both amortizing principal payments and fivetwo balloon principal payments due throughoutin December of 2016. We anticipate being able to refinance our mortgages that come due during 2016 and 2017 with a combination of new mortgage debt and the issuance of additional equity securities.

We have sucessfully refinanced $105.0 million of debt over the past 18 months with either new mortgage debt or by generating additional availability by adding properties to our unsecured pool under our Line of Credit. In addition, we have raised substantial equity under our ATM programs and plan to continue to use these programs.

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, was $8.8$17.8 million, as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $8.9$16.5 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015. This decreaseincrease was primarily a result of an increase in rental receipts from acquisitions completed subsequent to June 30, 2015, partially offset by leasing commissions paid, coupled with an increase in operating expenses on vacant properties partially offset by an increase in rental receipts from acquisitions completed subsequent to March 31, 2015.properties. The majority of cash from operating activities is generated from the rental payments and operating expense recoveries that we receive from our tenants. We utilize this cash to fund our property-level operating expenses and use the excess cash primarily for debt and interest payments on our mortgage notes payable, interest payments on our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility, distributions to our stockholders, management fees to our Adviser, Administration fees to our Administrator and other entity-level operating expenses.

Investing Activities

Net cash provided byused in investing activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, was $5.8$11.3 million, which primarily consisted of the acquisition of one property and tenant improvements performed at certain of our properties, partially offset by the repayment of our mortgage loannote receivable coupled with receipts from lenders for funds held in escrow partially offset by tenant improvements performed at certain of our properties as compared to net cash used in investing activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, of $30.7$63.2 million, which primarily consisted of the acquisition of twofour properties, coupled with tenant improvements performed at certain of our properties.

Financing Activities

Net cash used byin financing activities during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, was $14.7$7.7 million, which primarily consisted of the redemption of our Term Preferred Stock, distributions paid to our stockholders and principal repayments on mortgage notes payable, partially offset by issuance of mortgage notes payable coupled with proceeds from the sale of both common and preferred stock. Net cash provided by financing activities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2015, was $18.9$41.4 million, which primarily consisted of proceeds from the sale of common stock and issuance of mortgage notes payable, partially offset by distributions paid to our stockholders and principal repayments on mortgage notes payable.


Line of Credit

In August 2013, we procured our Line of Credit with KeyBank (serving as a revolving lender, a letter of credit issuer and an administrative agent). In October 2015, we expanded our Line of Credit to $85.0 million, and extended the maturity date one year through August 2018, with a one year extension option through August 2019.2019 and entered into a Term Loan Facility (discussed below). The interest rate on the revolving line of credit was also reduced by 25 basis points at each of the leverage tiers and the total maximum commitment under the two facilities, including the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility, was increased from $100.0 million to $150.0 million. We also added three new lenders to the bank syndicate, which is now comprised of KeyBank, Comerica Bank, Fifth Third Bank, US Bank and Huntington Bank. We were subject to a payment of $0.5 million for the modification of the agreement.

In connection with the Line of Credit expansion discussed above, we added a $25.0 million five yearfive-year Term Loan Facility, which matures in October 2020. The Term Loan Facility is subject to the same leverage tiers as the Line of Credit, however the interest rate at each leverage tier is five basis points lower. We have the option to repay the Term Loan Facility in full, or in part, at any time without penalty or premium prior to the maturity date.


As of March 31,June 30, 2016, there was $68.1$85.8 million outstanding under our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility at a weighted average interest rate of approximately 2.92%2.95% and $3.0$2.5 million outstanding under letters of credit at a weighted average interest rate of 2.5%. As of April 27,July 25, 2016, the maximum additional amount we could draw under the Line of Credit was $14.9$28.6 million. We were in compliance with all covenants under the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility as of March 31,June 30, 2016.

Contractual Obligations

The following table reflects our material contractual obligations as of March 31,June 30, 2016 (in thousands):

   Payments Due by Period 

Contractual Obligations

  Total   Less than 1 Year   1-3 Years   3-5 Years   More than 5 Years 

Debt Obligations(1)

  $561,918    $127,424    $121,050    $82,723    $230,721  

Interest on Debt Obligations(2)

   108,289     23,322     34,477     25,434     25,056  

Operating Lease Obligations(3)

   7,149     459     928     932     4,830  

Purchase Obligations(4)

   2,571     2,385     186     —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $679,927    $153,590    $156,641    $109,089    $260,607  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  Payments Due by Period
Contractual Obligations Total Less than 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years More than 5 Years
Debt Obligations (1)
 $545,606
 $89,886
 $134,721
 $83,057
 $237,942
Interest on Debt Obligations (2)
 106,415
 21,566
 34,762
 25,648
 24,439
Operating Lease Obligations (3)
 7,035
 460
 929
 933
 4,713
Purchase Obligations (4)
 2,022
 1,836
 186
 
 
Total $661,078
 $113,748
 $170,598
 $109,638
 $267,094
(1)Debt obligations represent borrowings under our Line of Credit, which represents $43.1$60.8 million of the debt obligation due in 2018, Term Loan Facility, which represents $25.0 million of the debt obligation due in 2020, mortgage notes payable that were outstanding as of March 31,June 30, 2016, and amounts due to the holders of our Series C Term Preferred Stock. This figure does not include $0.3 million of premiums and (discounts) net and $6.0$5.7 million of deferred financing costs net, which are reflected in mortgage notes payable on the consolidated balance sheet.
(2)Interest on debt obligations includes estimated interest on our borrowings under our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility, mortgage notes payable and interest due to the holders of our Series C Term Preferred Stock. The remaining outstanding shares of our Term Preferred Stock will be redeemed in full on August 19, 2016. The balance and interest rate on our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility is variable; thus, the amount of interest calculated for purposes of this table was based upon rates and balances as of March 31,June 30, 2016.
(3)Operating lease obligations represent the ground lease payments due on our Tulsa, Oklahoma, Dartmouth, Massachusetts, Springfield, Missouri, and Salt Lake City, Utah properties.
(4)Purchase obligations consist of tenant and capital improvements at 1310 of our properties. These items were recognized on our balance sheet as of March 31,June 30, 2016.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31,June 30, 2016.


Funds from Operations

The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, developed FFO as a relevant non-GAAP supplemental measure of operating performance of an equity REIT, to recognize that income-producing real estate historically has not depreciated on the same basis determined under GAAP. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, is net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains or losses from sales of property and impairment losses on property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

FFO does not represent cash flows from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, which, unlike FFO, generally reflects all cash effects of transactions and other events in the determination of net income and should not be considered an alternative to net income as an indication of our performance or to cash flows from operations as a measure of liquidity or ability to make distributions. Comparison of FFO, using the NAREIT definition, to similarly titled measures for other REITs may not necessarily be meaningful due to possible differences in the application of the NAREIT definition used by such REITs.

FFO available to common stockholders is FFO adjusted to subtract distributions made to holders of preferred stock and senior common stock. We believe that net income available to common stockholders is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO available to common stockholders.

Basic funds from operations per share, or Basic FFO per share, and diluted funds from operations per share, or Diluted FFO per share, is FFO available to common stockholders divided by the number of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding and FFO available to common stockholders divided by the number of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding on a diluted basis, respectively, during a period. We believe that FFO available to common stockholders, Basic FFO per share and Diluted FFO per

share are useful to investors because they provide investors with a further context for evaluating our FFO results in the same manner that investors use net income and earnings per share, or EPS, in evaluating net income available to common stockholders. In addition, because most REITs provide FFO available to common stockholders, Basic FFO and Diluted FFO per share information to the investment community, we believe these are useful supplemental measures when comparing us to other REITs. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO, Basic EPS is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to Basic FFO per share, and that Diluted EPS is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to Diluted FFO per share.


The following table provides a reconciliation of our FFO available to common stockholders for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, net income available to common stockholders, and a computation of basic and diluted FFO per weighted average share of common stock:

   For the three months ended March 31, 
   (Dollars in Thousands, Except for Per Share Amounts) 
   2016   2015 

Calculation of basic FFO per share of common stock

    

Net income

  $853    $694  

Less: Distributions attributable to preferred and senior common stock

   (1,279   (1,247
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $(426  $(553

Adjustments:

    

Add: Real estate depreciation and amortization

   9,133     8,207  

Add: Impairment charge

   43     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO available to common stockholders - basic

  $8,750    $7,654  

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

   22,545,285     20,210,975  

Basic FFO per weighted average share of common stock

  $0.39    $0.38  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Calculation of diluted FFO per share of common stock

    

Net income

  $853    $694  

Less: Distributions attributable to preferred and senior common stock

   (1,279   (1,247
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $(426  $(553

Adjustments:

    

Add: Real estate depreciation and amortization

   9,133     8,207  

Add: Impairment charge

   43     —    

Add: Income impact of assumed conversion of senior common stock

   252     224(1) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions

  $9,002    $7,878  

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

   22,545,285     20,210,975  

Effect of convertible senior common stock

   800,116     723,631  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

   23,345,402     20,934,606  

Diluted FFO per weighted average share of common stock

  $0.39    $0.38  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions declared per share of common stock

  $0.375    $0.375  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

  For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30, 
  (Dollars in Thousands, Except for Per Share Amounts) (Dollars in Thousands, Except for Per Share Amounts) 
  2016 2015 2016 2015 
Calculation of basic FFO per share of common stock         
Net income $883
 $431
 $1,738
 $1,125
 
Less: Distributions attributable to preferred and senior common stock (1,514) (1,284) (2,794) (2,532) 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407) 
Adjustments:         
Add: Real estate depreciation and amortization 9,205
 8,947
 18,338
 17,154
 
Add: Impairment charge 187
 
 230
 
 
FFO available to common stockholders - basic $8,761
 $8,094
 $17,512
 $15,747
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
 
Basic FFO per weighted average share of common stock $0.39
 $0.39
 $0.77
 $0.77
 
Calculation of diluted FFO per share of common stock         
Net income $883
 $431
 $1,738
 $1,125
 
Less: Distributions attributable to preferred and senior common stock (1,514) (1,284) (2,794) (2,532) 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(631) $(853) $(1,056) $(1,407) 
Adjustments:         
Add: Real estate depreciation and amortization 9,205
 8,947
 18,338
 17,154
 
Add: Impairment charge 187
 
 230
 
 
Add: Income impact of assumed conversion of senior common stock 251
 261


504
 485


FFO available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions $9,012
 $8,355
 $18,016
 $16,232
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic 22,684,391
 20,833,787
 22,614,838
 20,524,101
 
Effect of convertible senior common stock 800,116
 830,600
 800,116
 775,002
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted 23,484,507
 21,664,387
 23,414,954
 21,299,103
 
Diluted FFO per weighted average share of common stock $0.38
 $0.39
(1 
) 
$0.77
 $0.76
(1 
) 
Distributions declared per share of common stock $0.375
 $0.375
 $0.75
 $0.75
 
(1)Diluted FFO available to common stockholders was not previously adjusted for the income impact of the assumed conversion of senior common stock, in accordance with ASC 260 (“Earnings per Share”). This adjustment has increased Diluted FFO available to common stockholders for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2015 by $0.01$0.02 per share.share and $0.02 per share, respectively.



Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. The primary risk that we believe we are and will be exposed to is interest rate risk. Certain of our leases contain escalations based on market indices, and the interest rate on our Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility is variable. Although we seek to mitigate this risk by structuring such provisions of our loans and leases to contain a minimum interest rate or escalation rate, as applicable, these features do not eliminate this risk. To that end, we have entered into derivative contracts to cap interest rates for our variable rate notes payable. For details regarding our rate cap agreements seeNote 7 – Mortgage Notes Payable and Line of Credit.

To illustrate the potential impact of changes in interest rates on our net income for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016, we have performed the following analysis, which assumes that our balance sheet remains constant and that no further actions beyond a minimum interest rate or escalation rate are taken to alter our existing interest rate sensitivity.

The following table summarizes the annual impact of a 1%, 2% and 3% increase in the one month LIBOR as of March 31,June 30, 2016. As of March 31,June 30, 2016, our effective average LIBOR was 0.43%0.47%; thus, a 1%, 2% or 3% decrease could not occur.

   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Interest Rate Change

  Increase to Interest
Expense
   Net Decrease to
Net Income
 

1% Increase to LIBOR

  $1,214    $(1,214

2% Increase to LIBOR

   2,428     (2,428

3% Increase to LIBOR

   3,408     (3,408

  (Dollars in Thousands)
Interest Rate Change 
Increase to Interest
Expense
 
Net Decrease to
Net Income
1% Increase to LIBOR $1,488
 $(1,488)
2% Increase to LIBOR 2,976
 (2,976)
3% Increase to LIBOR 4,174
 (4,174)
As of March 31,June 30, 2016, the fair value of our mortgage debt outstanding was $454.5$454.1 million. Interest rate fluctuations may affect the fair value of our debt instruments. If interest rates on our debt instruments, using rates at March 31,June 30, 2016, had been one percentage point higher or lower, the fair value of those debt instruments on that date would have decreased or increased by $17.6$17.5 million and $18.9$18.8 million, respectively.

The amount outstanding under the Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility approximates fair value as of March 31,June 30, 2016, as the debt is variable rate.

In the future, we may be exposed to additional effects of interest rate changes, primarily as a result of our Line of Credit, Term Loan Facility or long-term mortgage debt, which we use to maintain liquidity and fund expansion of our real estate investment portfolio and operations. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we will borrow primarily at fixed rates or variable rates with the lowest margins available and, in some cases, with the ability to convert variable rates to fixed rates. We may also enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps and caps in order to mitigate the interest rate risk on a related financial instrument. We will not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.

In addition to changes in interest rates, the value of our real estate is subject to fluctuations based on changes in local and regional economic conditions and changes in the creditworthiness of lessees and borrowers, all of which may affect our ability to refinance debt, if necessary.


Item 4.Controls and Procedures.

a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of March 31,June 30, 2016, our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31,June 30, 2016 in providing a reasonable level of assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable SEC rules and forms, including providing a reasonable level of assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. However, in evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated can provide only reasonable assurance of necessarily achieving the desired control objectives, and management was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us.


Item 1A.Risk Factors.

Our business is subject to certain risks and events that, if they occur, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and the trading price of our securities. For a discussion of these risks, please refer to the section captioned “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2016. There are no material changes to risks associated with our business or investment in our securities from those previously set forth in the reports described above.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

None.

Period (a) Total Number of Shares of Series C Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock Purchased (b) Price Paid per Share of Series C Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock (c) Total Number of Shares of Series C Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (d) Maximum Number of Shares of Series C Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock that May Yet be Purchased under the Plans or Programs
April 1 through 30, 2016 
 
 
 
May 1 through 31, 2016 
 
 
 
June 1 through 30, 2016 1,000,000
 $25.00
 
 
  1,000,000
 $25.00
 
 

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.


Item 5.Other Information

None.


Item 6.Exhibits

Exhibit Index

Exhibit

Number

  

Exhibit Description

 
3.1  Articles of Restatement of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 001-33097), filed April 30, 2012.
3.2  Articles Supplementary, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed February 22, 2016.
3.3Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the 7.00% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed May 25, 2016.
 3.3
3.4  Bylaws of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement onForm S-11 (File No. 333-106024), filed June 11, 2003.
    3.43.5  First Amendment to Bylaws of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed July 10, 2007.
4.1  Form of Certificate for Common Stock of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-106024), filed August 8, 2003.
4.2  Form of Certificate for 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A12G (File No. 000-50363), filed January 19, 2006.
4.3  Form of Certificate for 7.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A12B (File No. 001-33097), filed October 19, 2006.
4.4  Form of Certificate for 7.125% Series C Cumulative Term Preferred Stock of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A12B (File No. 001-33097), filed January 31, 2012.
4.5Form of Certificate for 7.00% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed May 25, 2016.
 
10.1 Gladstone Commercial Limited Partnership Amended Schedule 4.2(a)(1)(5) to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership Designation of 7.75%7.00% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed February 22, 2016.
  10.2Gladstone Commercial Limited Partnership Amended Schedule 4.2(a)(2) to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership Designation of 7.50% Series BD Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed February 22,May 25, 2016.
  10.3 
10.2
Controlled Equity OfferingSM Sales Agreement, dated February 22, 2016, by and among the Registrant, Gladstone Commercial Limited Partnership and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed February 22, 2016.

  10.4Amendment No. 1 to Controlled Equity OfferingSM Sales Agreement, dated FebruaryJune 22, 2016, by and among the Registrant, Gladstone Commercial Limited Partnership and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed FebruaryJune 22, 2016.


10.3Third Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Gladstone Management Corporation, dated July 12, 2016, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-33097), filed July 12, 2016.
 
11 Computation of Per Share Earnings from Operations (included in the notes to the unaudited financial statements contained in this Report).
12 Statements re: computation of ratios (filed herewith).
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).
99.1Estimated Value Methodology for Senior Common Stock at June 30, 2016 (filed herewith).
101.INS*** XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*** XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*** XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB*** XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*** XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*** XBRL Definition Linkbase

***Attached as Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are the following materials, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31,June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2016 and 2015 and (iv) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  Gladstone Commercial Corporation
Date: April 27,July 25, 2016 By: 

/s/ Danielle Jones

   Danielle Jones
   Chief Financial Officer
Date: April 27,July 25, 2016 By: 

/s/ David Gladstone

   David Gladstone
  

Chief Executive Officer and

Chairman of the Board of Directors

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