UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

or

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                 to                 

Commission file number 001-09718

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Pennsylvania 25-1435979

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

The Tower at PNC Plaza, 300 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-2401

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(412) 762-2000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x  Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨  Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of July 22,October 21, 2016, there were 491,409,134486,501,562 shares of the registrant’s common stock ($5 par value) outstanding.

 

 

 


THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

Cross-Reference Index to SecondThird Quarter 2016 Form 10-Q

 

  Pages 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.      Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

Consolidated Income Statement

  4446  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

  4547  

Consolidated Balance Sheet

  4648  

Consolidated Statement Of Cash Flows

  4749  

Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Note 1   Accounting Policies

  4951  

Note 2   Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities

  4951  

Note 3   Asset Quality

  5254  

Note 4    Allowances for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

  6264  

Note 5   Investment Securities

  6466  

Note 6   Fair Value

  6870  

Note 7   Goodwill and Intangible Assets

  7981  

Note 8   Employee Benefit Plans

  8082  

Note 9   Financial Derivatives

  8183  

Note 10 Earnings Per Share

  8789  

Note 11 Total Equity And Other Comprehensive Income

  8890  

Note 12 Legal Proceedings

  9092  

Note 13 Commitments and Guarantees

  9294  

Note 14 Segment Reporting

  9496  

Note 15 Subsequent Events

  9799  

Statistical Information (Unaudited)

 

Average Consolidated Balance Sheet And Net Interest Analysis

  98100

Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Income

102  

Transitional Basel III and Pro forma Fully Phased-In Basel III Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratios (Non-GAAP) – 2015 Periods

  100102  

Item 2.      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(MD&A).

 

Financial Review

  1  

Consolidated Financial Highlights

  1  

Executive Summary

  3  

Consolidated Income Statement Review

6

Consolidated Balance Sheet Review

  98  

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements And Variable Interest Entities

  1615  

Fair Value Measurements

  1716  

Business Segments Review

  1716  

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

  2728  

Recourse And Repurchase Obligations

  2829  

Risk Management

  2829  

Internal Controls And Disclosure Controls And Procedures

  4143  

Glossary Of Terms

  4143  

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

  4244  

Item 3.      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

  28-41, 68-8029-43, 70-80 and 81-8783-89  

Item 4.      Controls and Procedures.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.      Legal Proceedings.

  101103  

Item 1A.  Risk Factors.

  101103  

Item 2.       Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds.

  101103  

Item 6.      Exhibits.

  101104  

Exhibit Index.

  101104  

Corporate  Information

  102105  

Signature   

  103107  


THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

Cross-Reference Index to SecondThird Quarter 2016 Form 10-Q (continued)

 

MD&A TABLE REFERENCE

 

Table

  

Description

  Page   

Description

                Page                

1

  

Consolidated Financial Highlights

   1    

Consolidated Financial Highlights

   1  

2

  

Summarized Average Balance Sheet

   5    

Summarized Average Balance Sheet

   5  

3

  

Results Of Businesses – Summary

   7    

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

   6  

4

  

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

   7    

Noninterest Income

   7  

5

  

Noninterest Income

   8    

Summarized Balance Sheet Data

   8  

6

  

Summarized Balance Sheet Data

   9    

Details Of Loans

   9  

7

  

Details Of Loans

   10    

Purchased Impaired Loans – Balances

   10  

8

  

Purchased Impaired Loans – Balances

   11    

Purchased Impaired Loans – Accretable Yield

   10  

9

  

Purchased Impaired Loans – Accretable Yield

   11    

Weighted Average Life of the Purchased Impaired Portfolios

   10  

10

  

Weighted Average Life of the Purchased Impaired Portfolios

   11    

Investment Securities

   11  

11

  

Investment Securities

   12    

Weighted-Average Expected Maturities of Mortgage and Other Asset-Backed Debt Securities

   12  

12

  

Weighted-Average Expected Maturities of Mortgage and Other Asset-Backed Debt Securities

   13    

Loans Held For Sale

   12  

13

  

Loans Held For Sale

   13    

Details Of Funding Sources

   12  

14

  

Details Of Funding Sources

   13    

Shareholders’ Equity

   13  

15

  

Shareholders’ Equity

   14    

Basel III Capital

   14  

16

  

Basel III Capital

   15    

Fair Value Measurements – Summary

   16  

17

  

Fair Value Measurements – Summary

   17    

Retail Banking Table

   17  

18

  

Retail Banking Table

   18    

Corporate & Institutional Banking Table

   20  

19

  

Corporate & Institutional Banking Table

   20    

Asset Management Group Table

   23  

20

  

Asset Management Group Table

   22    

Residential Mortgage Banking Table

   25  

21

  

Residential Mortgage Banking Table

   24    

BlackRock Table

   26  

22

  

BlackRock Table

   25    

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio Table

   27  

23

  

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio Table

   26    

Nonperforming Assets By Type

   30  

24

  

Nonperforming Assets By Type

   29    

Change in Nonperforming Assets

   31  

25

  

Change in Nonperforming Assets

   29    

OREO and Foreclosed Assets

   31  

26

  

OREO and Foreclosed Assets

   30    

Accruing Loans Past Due

   32  

27

  

Accruing Loans Past Due

   30    

Home Equity Lines of Credit – Draw Period End Dates

   32  

28

  

Home Equity Lines of Credit – Draw Period End Dates

   31    

Consumer Real Estate Related Loan Modifications

   34  

29

  

Consumer Real Estate Related Loan Modifications

   32    

Loan Charge-Offs And Recoveries

   35  

30

  

Loan Charge-Offs And Recoveries

   33    

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

   36  

31

  

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

   35    

PNC Bank Notes Issued During 2016

   38  

32

  

PNC Bank Notes Issued During 2016

   36    

PNC Bank Senior and Subordinated Debt

   38  

33

  

PNC Bank Senior and Subordinated Debt

   36    

FHLB Borrowings

   38  

34

  

FHLB Borrowings

   37    

Parent Company Senior and Subordinated Debt and Hybrid Capital Instruments

   39  

35

  

Parent Company Senior and Subordinated Debt and Hybrid Capital Instruments

   38    

Credit Ratings as of September 30, 2016 for PNC and PNC Bank

   39  

36

  

Credit Ratings as of June 30, 2016 for PNC and PNC Bank

   38    

Interest Sensitivity Analysis

   40  

37

  

Interest Sensitivity Analysis

   39    

Net Interest Income Sensitivity to Alternative Rate Scenarios (Third Quarter 2016)

   40  

38

  

Net Interest Income Sensitivity to Alternative Rate Scenarios (Second Quarter 2016)

   39    

Alternate Interest Rate Scenarios: One Year Forward

   41  

39

  

Alternate Interest Rate Scenarios: One Year Forward

   39    

Equity Investments Summary

   42  

40

  

Equity Investments Summary

   40    

Financial Derivatives Summary

   43  

41

  

Financial Derivatives Summary

   41  


THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

Cross-Reference Index to SecondThird Quarter 2016 Form 10-Q (continued)

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TABLE REFERENCE

 

Table

  

Description

  Page   

Description

                Page                

41

  

Cash Flows Associated with Loan Sale and Servicing Activities

   52  

42

  

Cash Flows Associated with Loan Sale and Servicing Activities

   50    

Principal Balance, Delinquent Loans, and Net Charge-offs Related to Serviced Loans For Others

   53  

43

  

Principal Balance, Delinquent Loans, and Net Charge-offs Related to Serviced Loans For Others

   51    

Consolidated VIEs – Carrying Value

   53  

44

  

Consolidated VIEs – Carrying Value

   51    

Non-Consolidated VIEs

   54  

45

  

Non-Consolidated VIEs

   52    

Analysis of Loan Portfolio

   55  

46

  

Analysis of Loan Portfolio

   53    

Nonperforming Assets

   56  

47

  

Nonperforming Assets

   54    

Commercial Lending Asset Quality Indicators

   57  

48

  

Commercial Lending Asset Quality Indicators

   55    

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Balances

   58  

49

  

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Balances

   56    

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Excluding Purchased Impaired Loans

   59  

50

  

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Excluding Purchased Impaired Loans

   57    

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Purchased Impaired Loans

   60  

51

  

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Purchased Impaired Loans

   58    

Credit Card and Other Consumer Loan Classes Asset Quality Indicators

   61  

52

  

Credit Card and Other Consumer Loan Classes Asset Quality Indicators

   59    

Summary of Troubled Debt Restructurings

   61  

53

  

Summary of Troubled Debt Restructurings

   59    

Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type

   62  

54

  

Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type

   60    

Impaired Loans

   63  

55

  

Impaired Loans

   61    

Rollforward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Associated Loan Data

   64  

56

  

Rollforward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Associated Loan Data

   62    

Rollforward of Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

   65  

57

  

Rollforward of Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

   63    

Investment Securities Summary

   66  

58

  

Investment Securities Summary

   64    

Gross Unrealized Loss and Fair Value of Securities Available for Sale

   68  

59

  

Gross Unrealized Loss and Fair Value of Securities Available for Sale

   66    

Gains (Losses) on Sales of Securities Available for Sale

   69  

60

  

Gains (Losses) on Sales of Securities Available for Sale

   67    

Contractual Maturity of Debt Securities

   69  

61

  

Contractual Maturity of Debt Securities

   67    

Fair Value of Securities Pledged and Accepted as Collateral

   70  

62

  

Fair Value of Securities Pledged and Accepted as Collateral

   68    

Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Basis Summary

   71  

63

  

Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Basis Summary

   69    

Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities

   72  

64

  

Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities

   70    

Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Quantitative Information

   76  

65

  

Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Quantitative Information

   74    

Fair Value Measurements – Nonrecurring

   78  

66

  

Fair Value Measurements – Nonrecurring

   76    

Fair Value Measurements – Nonrecurring Quantitative Information

   78  

67

  

Fair Value Measurements – Nonrecurring Quantitative Information

   76    

Fair Value Option – Changes in Fair Value

   78  

68

  

Fair Value Option – Changes in Fair Value

   76    

Fair Value Option – Fair Value and Principal Balances

   79  

69

  

Fair Value Option – Fair Value and Principal Balances

   77    

Additional Fair Value Information Related to Other Financial Instruments

   80  

70

  

Additional Fair Value Information Related to Other Financial Instruments

   78    

Mortgage Servicing Rights

   81  

71

  

Mortgage Servicing Rights

   79    

Commercial Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key Valuation Assumptions

   82  

72

  

Commercial Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key Valuation Assumptions

   80    

Residential Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key Valuation Assumptions

   82  

73

  

Residential Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key Valuation Assumptions

   80    

Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs

   83  

74

  

Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs

   81    

Total Gross Derivatives

   83  

75

  

Total Gross Derivatives

   81    

Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   84  

76

  

Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   82    

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Hedged Items – Fair Value Hedges

   84  

77

  

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Hedged Items – Fair Value Hedges

   82    

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Cash Flows – Cash Flow Hedges

   85  

78

  

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Cash Flows – Cash Flow Hedges

   83    

Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   86  

79

  

Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   84    

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   87  

80

  

Gains (Losses) on Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

   85    

Derivative Assets and Liabilities Offsetting

   88  

81

  

Derivative Assets and Liabilities Offsetting

   86    

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share

   89  

82

  

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share

   87    

Rollforward of Total Equity

   90  

83

  

Rollforward of Total Equity

   88    

Other Comprehensive Income

   91  

84

  

Other Comprehensive Income

   89    

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

   92  

85

  

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

   90    

Commitments to Extend Credit and Other Commitments

   94  

86

  

Commitments to Extend Credit and Other Commitments

   92    

Internal Credit Ratings Related to Net Outstanding Standby Letters of Credit

   94  

87

  

Internal Credit Ratings Related to Net Outstanding Standby Letters of Credit

   93    

Resale and Repurchase Agreements Offsetting

   96  

88

  

Resale and Repurchase Agreements Offsetting

   94    

Results Of Businesses

   98  

89

  

Results Of Businesses

   96  


FINANCIAL REVIEW

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

This Financial Review, including the Consolidated Financial Highlights, should be read together with our unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and unaudited Statistical Information included elsewhere in this Report and with Items 6, 7, 8 and 9A of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K (2015 Form 10-K). For information regarding certain business, regulatory and legal risks, see the following sections as they appear in this Report and in our 2015 Form 10-K: the Risk Management section of the Financial Review portion of this report and of Item 7 in our 2015 Form 10-K; Item 1A Risk Factors included in our 2015 Form 10-K; and the Legal Proceedings and Commitments and Guarantees Notes of the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in the respective report.our 2015 Form 10-K and our First and Second Quarter 2016 Form 10-Q. Also, see the Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information section in this Financial Review and the Critical Accounting Estimates And Judgments section in this Financial Review and in our 2015 Form 10-K for certain other factors that could cause actual results or future events to differ, perhaps materially, from historical performance and from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements included in this Report. See Note 14 Segment Reporting in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for a reconciliation of total business segment earnings to total PNC consolidated net income as reported on a GAAP basis.

Table 1: Consolidated Financial Highlights

 

Dollars in millions, except per share data

Unaudited

  Three months ended
June 30
   Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
2016 2015   2016   2015  2016 2015   2016   2015 

Financial Results (a)

                

Revenue

                

Net interest income

  $2,068   $2,052    $4,166    $4,124    $2,095   $2,062    $6,261    $6,186  

Noninterest income

   1,726    1,814     3,293     3,473     1,734    1,713     5,027     5,186  

Total revenue

   3,794    3,866     7,459     7,597     3,829    3,775     11,288     11,372  

Provision for credit losses

   127    46     279     100     87    81     366     181  

Noninterest expense

   2,360    2,366     4,641     4,715     2,394    2,352     7,035     7,067  

Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

  $1,307   $1,454    $2,539    $2,782    $1,348   $1,342    $3,887    $4,124  

Net income

  $989   $1,044    $1,932    $2,048    $1,006   $1,073    $2,938    $3,121  

Less:

                

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   23    4     42     5  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

   18    18     60     23  

Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion and redemptions

   43    48     108     118     64    64     172     182  

Net income attributable to common shareholders

  $923   $992    $1,782    $1,925    $924   $991    $2,706    $2,916  

Less:

                

Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to nonvested restricted shares

   6      12     2     7      19     2  

Impact of BlackRock earnings per share dilution

   3    5     6     10     4    4     10     14  

Net income attributable to diluted common shares

  $914   $987    $1,764    $1,913    $913   $987    $2,677    $2,900  

Diluted earnings per common share

  $1.82   $1.88    $3.49    $3.63    $1.84   $1.90    $5.33    $5.52  

Cash dividends declared per common share

  $.51   $.51    $1.02    $.99    $.55   $.51    $1.57    $1.50  

Effective tax rate (b)

   24.3  28.2   23.9   26.4   25.4  20.0   24.4   24.3

Performance Ratios

                

Net interest margin (c)

   2.70  2.73   2.73   2.78   2.68  2.67   2.71   2.74

Noninterest income to total revenue

   45  47   44   46   45  45   45   46

Efficiency

   62  61   62   62   63  62   62   62

Return on:

                

Average common shareholders’ equity

   8.87  9.75   8.66   9.54   8.74  9.61   8.69   9.56

Average assets

   1.11  1.19   1.09   1.18   1.10  1.19   1.09   1.18
(a)The Executive Summary and Consolidated Income Statement Review portions of the Financial Review section of this Report provide information regarding items impacting the comparability of the periods presented.
(b)The effective income tax rates are generally lower than the statutory rate due to the relationship of pretax income to tax credits and earnings that are not subject to tax.
(c)Calculated as annualized taxable-equivalent net interest income divided by average earning assets. The interest income earned on certain earning assets is completely or partially exempt from federal income tax. As such, these tax-exempt instruments typically yield lower returns than taxable investments. To provide more meaningful comparisons of net interest margins, for all earning assets, we use net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis in calculating net interest margin by increasing the interest income earned on tax-exempt assets to make it fully equivalent to interest income earned on taxable investments. This adjustment is not permitted under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the Consolidated Income Statement. The taxable-equivalent adjustments to net interest income for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 were $48$49 million and $49$50 million, respectively. The taxable-equivalent adjustments to net interest income for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 were $96$145 million and $98$148 million, respectively. For additional information, see Statistical Information (Unaudited) section in Item 1 of this Report.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    1


Table 1: Consolidated Financial Highlights (Continued) (a)

 

Unaudited June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 June 30
2015
  September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 September 30
2015
 

Balance Sheet Data(dollars in millions, except per share data)

        

Assets

 $361,335   $358,493   $353,945   $369,348   $358,493   $362,125  

Loans

 $209,056   $206,696   $205,153   $210,446   $206,696   $204,983  

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 $2,685   $2,727   $3,272   $2,619   $2,727   $3,237  

Interest-earning deposits with banks (b)

 $26,750   $30,546   $33,969   $27,058   $30,546   $34,224  

Investment securities

 $71,801   $70,528   $61,362   $78,514   $70,528   $68,066  

Loans held for sale

 $2,296   $1,540   $2,357   $2,053   $1,540   $2,060  

Goodwill

 $9,103   $9,103   $9,103   $9,103   $9,103   $9,103  

Mortgage servicing rights

 $1,222   $1,589   $1,558   $1,293   $1,589   $1,467  

Equity investments (c)

 $10,469   $10,587   $10,531   $10,605   $10,587   $10,497  

Other assets

 $25,316   $23,092   $24,032   $24,730   $23,092   $27,285  
  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 $77,866   $79,435   $77,369   $82,159   $79,435   $78,239  

Interest-bearing deposits

 $171,912   $169,567   $162,335   $177,736   $169,567   $166,740  

Total deposits

 $249,778   $249,002   $239,704   $259,895   $249,002   $244,979  

Borrowed funds

 $54,571   $54,532   $58,276   $51,541   $54,532   $56,663  

Total shareholders’ equity

 $45,558   $44,710   $44,515   $45,707   $44,710   $44,948  

Common shareholders’ equity

 $42,103   $41,258   $41,066   $42,251   $41,258   $41,498  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 $736   $130   $379   $646   $130   $615  
  

Book value per common share

 $85.33   $81.84   $79.64   $86.57   $81.84   $81.42  

Common shares outstanding (millions)

  493    504    516    488    504    510  

Loans to deposits

  84  83  86  81  83  84
  

Client Assets(in billions)

        

Discretionary client assets under management

 $135   $134   $134   $138   $134   $132  

Nondiscretionary client assets under administration

  126    125    128    128    125    124  

Total client assets under administration (d)

  261    259    262    266    259    256  

Brokerage account client assets

  44    43    44    44    43    42  

Total client assets

 $305   $302   $306   $310   $302   $298  
  

Capital Ratios

        

Transitional Basel III (e) (f)

        

Common equity Tier 1

  10.6  10.6  10.6  10.6  10.6  10.6

Tier 1 risk-based

  11.9  12.0  12.0  11.9  12.0  12.0

Total capital risk-based

  14.3  14.6  14.9  14.2  14.6  14.8

Leverage

  10.2  10.1  10.3  10.1  10.1  10.2

Pro forma Fully Phased-In Basel III (f)

    

Pro forma Fully Phased-In Basel III (Non-GAAP) (f)

    

Common equity Tier 1

  10.2  10.0  10.0  10.2  10.0  10.1

Common shareholders’ equity to assets

  11.7  11.5  11.6  11.4  11.5  11.5
  

Asset Quality

        

Nonperforming loans to total loans

  1.08  1.03  1.10  1.02  1.03  1.06

Nonperforming assets to total loans, OREO and foreclosed assets

  1.20  1.17  1.25  1.13  1.17  1.21

Nonperforming assets to total assets

  .70  .68  .73  .64  .68  .69

Net charge-offs to average loans (for the three months ended) (annualized)

  .26  .23  .13  .29  .23  .19

Allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans (g)

  1.28  1.32  1.59  1.24  1.32  1.58

Allowance for loan and lease losses to total nonperforming loans (g) (h)

  119  128  145  122  128  149

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more (in millions)

 $754   $881   $914   $766   $881   $890  
(a)The Executive Summary and Consolidated Balance Sheet Review portions of the Financial Review section of this Report provide information regarding items impacting the comparability of the periods presented.
(b)Amounts include balances held with the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (Federal Reserve Bank) of $26.3$26.6 billion, $30.0 billion, and $33.6$33.8 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015, respectively.
(c)Amounts include our equity interest in BlackRock.
(d)As a result of certain investment advisory services performed by one of our registered investment advisors, certain assets are reported as both discretionary client assets under management and nondiscretionary client assets under administration. The amount of such assets was approximately $9 billion, $6 billion and $5$6 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015, respectively.
(e)Calculated using the regulatory capital methodology applicable to PNC during each period presented.
(f)See Basel III Capital discussion in the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section of this Financial Review and the capital discussion in the Banking Regulation and Supervision section of Item 1 Business in our 2015 Form 10-K. See also the Transitional Basel III and Pro forma Fully Phased-In Basel III Common Equity Tier 1 Capital RatioRatios (Non-GAAP) – 2015 Periods table in the Statistical Information section of this Report for a reconciliation of the 2015 periods’ ratios.
(g)See our 2015 Form 10-K for information on our change in derecognition policy effective December 31, 2015 for certain purchased impaired loans.
(h)The allowance for loan and lease losses includes impairment reserves attributable to purchased impaired loans. Nonperforming loans exclude certain government insured or guaranteed loans, loans held for sale, loans accounted for under the fair value option and purchased impaired loans.

 

2    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (PNC) is one of the largest diversified financial services companies in the United States and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

We have businesses engaged in retail banking, corporate and institutional banking, asset management and residential mortgage banking, providing many of our products and services nationally, as well as other products and services in our primary geographic markets located in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Michigan, Illinois, Maryland, Indiana, Florida, North Carolina, Kentucky, Washington, D.C., Delaware, Virginia, Alabama, Georgia, Missouri, Wisconsin and South Carolina. We also provide certain products and services internationally.

Key Strategic Goals

At PNC we manage our company for the long term. We are focused on the fundamentals of growing customers, loans, deposits and fee revenue and improving profitability, while investing for the future and managing risk, expenses and capital. We continue to invest in our products, markets and brand, and embrace our corporate responsibilitycommitments to our customers, shareholders, employees and the communities where we do business.

We strive to expand and deepen customer relationships by offering a broad range of deposit, fee-based and credit products and services. We are focused on delivering those products and services where, when and howto our customers choose with the goal of offering insight that addressesaddressing their specific financial objectives. Our strategies for growing fee income across our lines of business are focused on putting customers’ needs first. Our business model is built on customer loyalty and engagement, understanding our customers’ financial goals and offering our diverse products and services to help them achieve financial wellbeing. Our approach is concentrated on organically growing and deepening client relationships that meet our risk/return measures. Our strategies for growing fee income across our lines of business are focused on achieving deeper market penetration and cross selling our diverse product mix to meet the broad range of financial needs of our customers.

Our strategic priorities are designed to enhance value over the long term. A key priorityOne of our priorities is to build a leading banking franchise in our underpenetrated geographic markets. In addition, we are seeking to attract more of the investable assets of new and existing clients. PNC is focused on redefining the retail banking experience by transforming to a more customer-centricthe retail distribution network and sustainable modelthe home lending process while lowering delivery costs as customer banking preferences evolve. Additionally, we continue to focus on expense management while investing in technology to bolster critical business infrastructure and streamline core processes.

Our capital priorities are to support client growth and business investment, maintain appropriate capital in light of economic conditions and the Basel III framework and return excess

capital to shareholders, in accordance with the currently effective capital plan included in our Comprehensive Capital

Analysis and Review (CCAR) submission to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve). New regulatory short-term liquidity standards became effective for PNC and PNC Bank, National Association (PNC Bank) beginning January 1, 2015. For more detail, see the Balance Sheet, Liquidity and Capital Highlights portion of this Executive Summary, the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section and the Liquidity Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review and the Supervision and Regulation section in Item 1 Business of our 2015 Form 10-K.

Key Factors Affecting Financial Performance

PNC faces a variety of risks that may impact various aspects of our risk profile from time to time. The extent of such impacts may vary depending on factors such as the current economic, political and regulatory environment, merger and acquisition activity and operational challenges. Many of these risks and our risk management strategies are described in more detail in our 2015 Form 10-K and elsewhere in this Report.

Our financial performance is substantially affected by a number of external factors outside of our control, including the following:

Domestic and global economic conditions, including the continuity, speed and stamina of the current U.S. economic expansion in general and its impact on our customers in particular;

���

The monetary policy actions and statements of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC);

The level of, and direction, timing and magnitude of movement in, interest rates and the shape of the interest rate yield curve;

The functioning and other performance of, and availability of liquidity in, the capital and other financial markets;

Changes in the competitive and regulatory landscape and in counterparty creditworthiness and performance as the financial services industry restructures in the current environment;

The impact of the extensive reforms enacted by the Dodd-Frank legislation and other legislative, regulatory and administrative initiatives and actions, including those outlined elsewhere in this Report, in our 2015 Form 10-K and in subsequent filings with the SEC;

The impact of market credit spreads on asset valuations;

Asset quality and the ability of customers, counterparties and issuers to perform in accordance with contractual terms;

Loan demand, utilization of credit commitments and standby letters of credit; and

Customer demand for non-loan products and services.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q3


In addition, our success will depend upon, among other things:

Execution of our strategic priorities and achieving targeted outcomes, including our ability to:

Build a leading banking franchise in our underpenetrated geographic markets;

Grow profitability through the acquisition and retention of customers and deepening relationships that meet our risk/return measures;

Increase revenue from fee income and provide innovative and valued products and services to our customers;

Bolster our critical infrastructure and streamline our core processes;

Utilize technology to develop and deliver products and services to our customers and protect PNC’s systems and customer information; and

Sustain our expense management.

Effectively managing capital and liquidity including:

Continuing to maintain and grow our deposit base as a low-cost stable funding source;

Prudent liquidity and capital management to meet evolving regulatory capital, capital planning, stress testing and liquidity standards; and

Actions we take within the capital and other financial markets.

Managing credit risk in our portfolio;

Our ability to manage and implement strategic business objectives within the changing regulatory environment;

The impact of legal and regulatory-related contingencies; and

The appropriateness of reserves needed for critical accounting estimates and related contingencies.

For additional information, see the Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information section in this Financial Review and Item 1A Risk Factors in our 2015 Form 10-K.

Income Statement Highlights

Net income for the secondthird quarter of 2016 was $989 million,$1.0 billion, or $1.82$1.84 per diluted common share, a decrease of 5%6%, compared to $1.044$1.1 billion, or $1.88$1.90 per diluted common share, for the secondthird quarter of 2015.

Net interest income increased $16$33 million, or 2%, to $2.1 billion.

Net interest margin increased to 2.68% compared to 2.67% in third quarter 2015.

Noninterest income increased $21 million, or 1%, to $2.1 billion.

Net interest margin decreased to 2.70% compared to 2.73% in second quarter 2015.

Noninterest income decreased $88 million, or 5%, to $1.7 billion as highergrowth in fee income was more thanmostly offset by lowera decline in other noninterest income.

Noninterest expense decreased $6increased $42 million to $2.4 billion, reflecting PNC’s effectivea new Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) deposit insurance surcharge and higher costs associated with business activities as PNC continued to focus on disciplined expense management.

The effective tax rate was 25.4% compared to 20.0% in the third quarter of 2015.

For additional detail, see the Consolidated Income Statement Review section in this Financial Review.

Credit Quality Highlights

Overall credit quality remained relatively stable at JuneSeptember 30, 20162016.

Nonperforming assets decreased $50 million, or 2%, to $2.4 billion compared to December 31, 2015, except for certain energy related loans.

Nonperforming assets increased $90 million, or 4%, to $2.5 billion.2015.

Overall loan delinquencies of $1.5 billion decreased $179$184 million, or 11%. compared to December 31, 2015.

Provision for credit losses increased modestly to $127$87 million for the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to $46$81 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015. Second quarter 2016 provision included $48 million for energy related loans in the oil, gas and coal sectors.

Net charge-offs of $134$154 million for the secondthird quarter of 2016 increased $67$58 million compared to the secondthird quarter of 2015.

For additional detail, see the Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review of this Financial Review.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q3


Balance Sheet Liquidity and CapitalLiquidity Highlights

PNC’s balance sheet continued to be well-positionedwell positioned at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 reflecting strong liquidity and capital.2015.

Total loans increased $2.4$3.8 billion to $209.1$210.4 billion.

Total commercial lending grew $3.5

Total commercial lending grew $4.6 billion, or 3%.

Total consumer lending decreased $.8 billion, or 1%.

Total consumer lending decreased $1.1 billion, or 2%.

Total deposits increased $.8$10.9 billion to $249.8$259.9 billion.

Investment securities increased $1.3$8.0 billion, or 2%11%, to $71.8$78.5 billion.

The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) at September 30, 2016 for both PNC maintained a strong liquidity position.and PNC Bank exceeded the 2017 fully phased-in requirement of 100%.

The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) at June 30, 2016 exceeded 100% for both PNC and PNC Bank, above the minimum phased-in requirement of 90% in 2016.

Capital Highlights

PNC maintained a strong capital position.

The Transitional Basel III common equity Tier 1 capital ratio remained stable at 10.6%.

Pro forma fully phased-in Basel III common equity Tier 1 capital ratio increased to an estimated 10.2% compared to 10.0% based on the standardized approach rules.

PNCposition and continued to return capital to shareholders.

We completed common stock repurchase programs for the five quarter period that ended in the second quarter of 2016.

We returned a total of $4.0 billion of capital to shareholders through repurchases of 29.9 million common shares for $2.7 billion and dividends on common shares of $1.3 billion over the five-quarter period.

 

4The Transitional Basel III common equity Tier 1 capital ratio remained stable at 10.6% at September 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015.

Pro forma fully phased-in Basel III common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, increased to an estimated 10.2% at September 30, 2016 compared to 10.0% at December 31, 2015 based on the standardized approach rules.

In the third quarter of 2016, we returned $.8 billion of capital to common shareholders through repurchases of 5.9 million common shares for $.5 billion, made under new share repurchase programs, and dividends on common shares of $.3 billion.

On October 4, 2016, the PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-QBoard of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend on common stock of 55 cents per share effective with the November 5, 2016 payment date.


Second quarter 2016 repurchases were 6.1 million common shares for $.5 billion and dividends on common shares were $.3 billion.

In June 2016, we announced share repurchase programs of up to $2.0 billion for the four-quarter period beginning in the third quarter of 2016.

PNC’s Board of Directors raised the quarterly dividend on common stock to 55 cents per share, an increase of 4 cents per share, or 8 percent, effective with the August 5, 2016 dividend.

See the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review and the Liquidity Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review for more detail on our 2016 capital and liquidity actions as well as more detail on our capital ratios.

Our ability to take certain capital actions, including plans to pay or increase common stock dividends or to repurchase shares under current or future programs, is subject to the results of the supervisory assessment of capital adequacy undertaken by the Federal Reserve as part of the CCAR

process. For additional information, see the Supervision and Regulation section in Item 1 Business of our 2015 Form 10-K.

Our Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Balance Sheet Review sections of this Financial Review describe in greater detail our results during the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015 and balances at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Business Outlook

Statements regarding our business outlook are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including our current view that the U.S. economy will grow moderately in the latter half of 2016, boosted by stable oil/energy prices, improving housing activity and moderate job gains, and that short-term interest rates and bond yields will hold fairly steady before gradually rising late this year and do not take into account the impact of potential legal and regulatory contingencies. Specifically, our business outlook reflects our expectation of a 25 basis point increase in short-term interest rates by the Federal Reserve in December 2016. See the Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information section in this Financial Review and Item 1A Risk Factors in our 2015 From 10-K for other factors that could cause future events to differ, perhaps materially, from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

In the fourth quarter of 2016, we expect:

Modest loan growth compared to the third quarter of 2016;

Stable net interest income compared to the third quarter, and purchase accounting accretion to be approximately $50 million;

Stable fee income compared to the third quarter of 2016, with fee income consisting of asset management, consumer services, corporate services, residential mortgage and service charges on deposits;

Provision for credit losses to be between $75 million and $125 million; and

Noninterest expense to increase by low single digits, on a percentage basis, compared to the third quarter 2016.

We also expect full year 2016 noninterest expense to remain stable compared to full year 2015, and the full year 2016 effective tax rate to be approximately 25%.

 

 

4    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Average Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

Table 2: Summarized Average Balance Sheet

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions

            Change 
2016   2015   $ % 

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions

            Change 
2016   2015   $ % 

Average assets

                

Interest-earning assets

                

Investment securities

  $70,232    $58,310    $11,922    20  $70,706    $59,578    $11,128    19

Loans

   207,757     205,272     2,485    1   208,124     205,122     3,002    1

Interest-earning deposits with banks

   25,998     31,392     (5,394  (17)%    26,691     33,380     (6,689  (20)% 

Other

   7,606     9,236     (1,630  (18)%    7,797     9,048     (1,251  (14)% 

Total interest-earning assets

   311,593     304,210     7,383    2   313,318     307,128     6,190    2

Noninterest-earning assets

   45,858     46,151     (293  (1)%    46,289     46,005     284    1

Total average assets

  $357,451    $350,361    $7,090    2  $359,607    $353,133    $6,474    2

Average liabilities and equity

                

Interest-bearing liabilities

                

Interest-bearing deposits

  $170,335    $161,236    $9,099    6  $171,635    $162,790    $8,845    5

Borrowed funds

   53,629     56,757     (3,128  (6)%    53,411     57,018     (3,607  (6)% 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   223,964     217,993     5,971    3   225,046     219,808     5,238    2

Noninterest-bearing deposits

   76,541     74,245     2,296    3   77,133     75,359     1,774    2

Other liabilities

   10,822     12,181     (1,359  (11)%    11,169     12,091     (922  (8)% 

Equity

   46,124     45,942     182    -   46,259     45,875     384    1

Total average liabilities and equity

  $357,451    $350,361    $7,090    2  $359,607    $353,133    $6,474    2

Average investment securities increased due to higher average agency residential mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Treasury and government agency securities, partially offset by a decrease in average non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities. Total investment securities increased from 19% to 23% of average interest-earning assets.

The increase in average loans was driven by growth in average commercial real estate loans of $3.9 billion and average

commercial loans of $1.4$1.7 billion, principally in our Corporate & Institutional Banking segment, partially offset by a decrease in consumer loans of $3.0$2.8 billion. The decline in consumer loans was primarily attributable to lower home equity and education loans, and included runoffdeclines in the non-strategic portfolio of residential mortgagenonstrategic consumer and brokered home equity loans.the government guaranteed education loan portfolios. Loans remained stable at 67%represented 66% of average interest-earning assets for the first nine months of 2016 and 67% in both periods.the same period of 2015.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q5


Average interest-earning deposits with banks, which are primarily maintained with the Federal Reserve Bank, decreased in the comparison reflecting a shift to higher yielding investment securities, loan growth and loans as well as lower borrowed funds, partially offset by an increase in deposits.

Average total deposits increased $11.4$10.6 billion, primarily due to higher average savings deposits, which reflected a shift from money market deposits to relationship-based savings products. Additionally, average interest-bearing demand

deposits and average noninterest-bearing deposits increased as

overall deposits grew. Average total deposits increased from 67% to 69% of average assets in the comparison.

Average borrowed funds declined due to decreases in average commercial paper and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings, and federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements, partially offset by an increase in average bank notes and senior debt. The Liquidity Risk Management portion of this Financial Review includes additional information regarding our sources and uses of borrowed funds.

Various seasonal and other factors impact our period-end balances, whereas average balances are generally more indicative of underlying business trends apart from the impact of acquisitions and divestitures. Total assets were $361.3$369.3 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared with $358.5 billion at December 31, 2015. The Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section of this Financial Review provides information on changes in selected Consolidated Balance Sheet categories at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared with December 31, 2015.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q5


Recent Market and Industry Developments

On June 29,As previously disclosed in our First Quarter 2016 the Federal Reserve announced the results of the 2016 CCAR exercise. As we previously announced, the Federal Reserve accepted the capital plan that PNC submitted in April 2016 and did not object to the capital actions included in that plan. See the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section of this Financial Review.

On July 6, 2016, the Federal Reserve grantedForm 10-Q, the final one-year extensionrules adopted by the FDIC imposing a deposit insurance assessment surcharge (Surcharge) on insured depository institutions with total consolidated assets of $10 billion or more (including PNC Bank) became effective on July 1, 2016. The Surcharge took effect beginning with the general conformance period available under the Volcker Rule provisionsthird quarter 2016 assessment period. Based on data as of the Dodd-Frank ActSeptember 30, 2016, PNC Bank’s quarterly assessment increased by approximately $25 million compared to give all banking entities until July 21, 2017, to conform their investments in, and relationships with, covered funds (as defined in the Volcker Rule) that were in place prior to December 31, 2013 (legacy covered funds). As a result, PNC now has until at least July 21, 2017, to divest or conform its remaining investments in, and relationships with, legacy covered funds, including certain of PNC’s REIT preferred securities that, as currently structured, are considered legacy covered funds. In the second quarter of 2016, reflecting the impact of the Surcharge and the reduction of regular assessments that went into effect at the same time.

In September 2016, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued final enforceable guidelines under section 39 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act that establish standards for recovery planning for insured national banks with average total consolidated assets of $50 billion or more, including PNC recorded negative valuation adjustmentsBank. The guidelines require a covered bank to develop and maintain a recovery plan that, among other things, identifies a range of $51 millionoptions that could be undertaken by the covered bank to restore its financial strength and viability should identified triggering events occur. For PNC Bank the compliance date for these guidelines is January 1, 2018.

Also in noninterest income primarily associated with nonconforming investments underSeptember 2016, the Volcker Rule. For additional information regarding the Volcker Rule and related considerations, see the Supervision and Regulation section in Item 1 Business and Item 1A Risk Factors of our 2015 Form 10-K. The Federal Reserve hasproposed amendments to its capital plan rule that would, among other things, reduce, from 1% to 0.25% of Tier 1 capital, the ability to provide up to an additional 5-year extended conformance period for investments heldamount of capital distributions that a bank holding company may make above the amounts included in and relationships with, covered funds that qualify as illiquid funds under the Volcker Rule andits most recently approved capital plan without seeking the Federal Reserve’s regulations.

In June 2016, following a period of public comments, the FDIC revised and updated its FAQs concerning brokered deposits that were originally released in 2015. Federal banking laws and regulations apply a variety of requirements or restrictions on insured depository institutions with respect to brokered deposits. For example, as explained in these FAQs, only a “well capitalized” insured depository institution may accept or retain brokered deposits without prior regulatory approval and brokered deposits are generally subjectprohibit bank holding companies from seeking to higher outflow assumptions than other typesuse this “de minimis” capital distribution authority during the second calendar quarter of deposits for purposeseach year. The comment period on the proposal closes on November 25, 2016. Governor Daniel Tarullo of the LCR. We doFederal Reserve also outlined additional changes that the Federal Reserve is considering to its capital plan rule and CCAR process, including the establishment of a new “stress capital buffer,” in a speech delivered on September 26, 2016. Governor Tarullo indicated that such potential changes would be issued for public comment at a later date and, accordingly, the precise nature of these additional potential changes is not anticipate that these revised FAQs will have a material impact on PNC’s deposit-taking activities or LCR.known at this time.

6    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Business Segment Highlights

Table 3: Results Of Businesses – Summary (a)

(Unaudited)

   Net Income   Revenue   Average Assets (b) 
Six months ended June 30 – in millions  2016  2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Retail Banking

  $575   $443    $3,332    $3,161    $71,880    $73,691  

Corporate & Institutional Banking

   921    990     2,691     2,647     136,913     131,711  

Asset Management Group

   97    99     569     595     7,822     7,974  

Residential Mortgage Banking

   33    47     340     413     6,037     7,190  

BlackRock

   246    269     311     351     6,919     6,760  

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio

   81    137     175     230     5,677     7,094  

Total business segments

   1,953    1,985     7,418     7,397     235,248     234,420  

Other (c) (d)

   (21  63     41     200     122,203     115,941  

Total

  $1,932   $2,048    $7,459    $7,597    $357,451    $350,361  
(a)Our business information is presented based on our internal management reporting practices. We periodically refine our internal methodologies as management reporting practices are enhanced. Net interest income in business segment results reflects PNC’s internal funds transfer pricing methodology. Assets receive a funding charge and liabilities and capital receive a funding credit based on a transfer pricing methodology that incorporates product repricing characteristics, tenor and other factors.
(b)Period-end balances for BlackRock.
(c)“Other” average assets include investment securities associated with asset and liability management activities.
(d)“Other” includes differences between the total business segment financial results and our total consolidated net income. Additional detail is included in Note 14 Segment Reporting in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 this Report.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT REVIEW

Our Consolidated Income Statement is presented in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

Net income for the secondthird quarter of 2016 was $989 million,$1.0 billion, or $1.82$1.84 per diluted common share, a decrease of 5%,6% compared with $1.044$1.1 billion, or $1.88$1.90 per diluted common share, for the secondthird quarter of 2015. For the first sixnine months of 2016, net income was $1.9$2.9 billion, or $3.49$5.33 per diluted common share, a decrease of 6%, compared with $2.0$3.1 billion, or $3.63$5.52 per diluted common share, for the first sixnine months of 2015.

Net income decreased in both comparisonsthe quarterly comparison as revenue growth, driven by a 2% increase in net interest income and a 1% increase in noninterest income, was more than offset by a higher effective tax rate and a 2% increase in noninterest expense. Net income decreased in the year-to-date comparison driven by higher provision for credit losses and a 2% decline in revenue, partially offset by a 2% decrease in noninterest expense in the year-to-date comparison. Lower revenue in both comparisons reflected a 5%3% decline in noninterest income, partially offset by a 1% increase in net interest income.income and lower noninterest expense.

Net Interest Income

Table 4:3: Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

 

  Three months ended
June 30
   Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
Dollars in millions  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016 2015   2016   2015 

Net interest income

  $2,068   $2,052    $4,166    $4,124    $2,095   $2,062    $6,261    $6,186  

Net interest margin (a)

   2.70  2.73   2.73   2.78   2.68  2.67   2.71   2.74
(a)See footnote (c) in Table 1: Consolidated Financial Highlights on page 1.

Changes in net interest income and margin result from the interaction of the volume and composition of interest-earning assets and related yields, interest-bearing liabilities and related rates paid, and noninterest-bearing sources of funding. See the Statistical Information (Unaudited) – Average Consolidated Balance Sheet And Net Interest Analysis section of this Report for additional information.

Net interest income increased $16by $33 million, or 1%2%, and $42$75 million, or 1%, for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2016, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2015. The increases in both comparisons were attributable to increases in loan and securities balances and higher loan yields, partially offset by lower purchase accounting accretion, higher borrowing costs and lower securities yields.yields and an increase in borrowing costs.

Net interest marginsmargin increased in the quarterly comparison largely reflecting the impact of the December 2015 increase in the federal funds rate and decreased in both comparisons mainly due tothe year-to-date comparison as the impact of the rate increase was more than offset by a lower benefit from purchase accounting accretion, partially offset by the impact of lower balances on deposit with the Federal Reserve.

In the third quarter of 2016, we expect net interest income to be stable with the second quarter of 2016.

For full year 2016, we expect purchase accounting accretion to be down approximately $175 million compared to 2015.accretion.

 

 

6The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q7


Noninterest Income

Table 5:4: Noninterest Income

 

  Three months ended June 30   Six months ended June 30   Three months ended September 30   Nine months ended September 30 
  

2016

   

2015

   Change   

2016

   

2015

   Change   

2016

   

2015

   Change   

2016

   

2015

   Change 
Dollars in millions      $   %     $   %       $   %     $   % 

Noninterest income

                                                    

Asset management

  $377    $416    $(39   (9)%   $718    $792    $(74   (9)%   $404    $376    $28     7  $1,122    $1,168    $(46   (4)% 

Consumer services

   354     334     20     6   691     645     46     7   348     341     7     2   1,039     986     53     5

Corporate services

   403     369     34     9   728     713     15     2   389     384     5     1   1,117     1,097     20     2

Residential mortgage

   165     164     1     1   265     328     (63   (19)%    160     125     35     28   425     453     (28   (6)% 

Service charges on deposits

   163     156     7     4   321     309     12     4   174     172     2     1   495     481     14     3

Net gains on sales of securities

   4     8     (4   (50)%    13     50     (37   (74)%    7     (9   16     (178)%    20     41     (21   (51)% 

Other

   260     367     (107   (29)%    557     636     (79   (12)%    252     324     (72   (22)%    809     960     (151   (16)% 

Total noninterest income

  $1,726    $1,814    $(88   (5)%   $3,293    $3,473    $(180   (5)%   $1,734    $1,713    $21     1  $5,027    $5,186    $(159   (3)% 

 

Noninterest income increased in the third quarter of 2016 compared to the third quarter of 2015 and decreased in both the quarterly and year-to-date comparisons.first nine months compared to the same period in 2015. Noninterest income as a percentage of total revenue was 45% forin both the second quarter of 2016 compared to 47% for the same period in 2015. The comparable amounts for the year-to-date periodsthird quarters of 2016 and 2015 were 44%and 45% and 46%, on a year-to-date basis, respectively.

Asset management revenue decreasedincreased in both comparisons driven by lower earnings from our BlackRock equity investment andthe quarterly comparison primarily due to the impact of lowerhigher average equity markets on both BlackRock and our asset management business segment. The decreases also includedyear-to-date comparison decreased mainly due to lower earnings from BlackRock and the impact from a $30 million trust settlement during the second quarter of 2015 in our asset management business segment. Discretionary client assets under management were $135$138 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared with $134$132 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

Consumer services fees increased in both the quarterly and year-to-date comparisons,comparison primarily due to growth in payment-related products including debit card, credit card and merchant services, as well as increasedhigher brokerage fees.

Corporate services revenue increased in both comparisonsthe year-to-date comparison primarily reflecting higher capital markets-related revenue and higher treasury management fees.

Residential mortgage revenue increased in the quarterly comparison as a result of higher mergerloan sales revenue from higher origination volumes and acquisition advisory fees and higher loan syndication fees.

Residential mortgage revenue decreased in the year-to-date comparison as a result of lowerincreased benefit from residential mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge, andhedge. The year-to-date comparison decreased mainly due to lower loan sales revenue partially offset by higherand a lower benefit from residential mortgage servicing fee revenue.rights valuation, net of economic hedge.

Other noninterest income decreased in both comparisons mainlyprimarily attributable to secondthe impact of third quarter valuation adjustments2015 net gains of $51$43 million primarily associated with nonconforming investments under the Volcker Rule as well as lower net gains on sales of 0.5 million Visa Class B

common shares.shares and lower revenue from private equity investments. There were no sales of Visa shares in the third quarter of 2016. Net gains on the sale of Visa Class B common shares for the first nine months of 2016 were $63$52 million on sales of 1.35 million shares for the first six monthscompared with net gains of 2016, including $31$124 million on the salesales of 0.851.5 million shares in the second

quarter of 2016, compared to $79 million on the sale of 1.0 million shares in the second quarterfirst nine months of 2015. Net gains consist of gains on Visa sales reduced byinclude derivative fair value adjustments related to swap agreements with purchasers of Visa Class B common shares in connection with all prior sales.

In the third quarter of 2016, we expect fee incomesales to remain stable with the second quarter of 2016. Fee income, a non-GAAP financial measure, refers to noninterest income categories of asset management, consumer services, corporate services, residential mortgage and service charges on deposits.

For full year 2016, we expect total revenue to be stable compared to 2015.date.

Provision For Credit Losses

The provision for credit losses increased $81 millionmodestly to $127$87 million in the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to $81 million in the secondthird quarter of 2015 and increased $179$185 million to $279$366 million for the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. The increase in both comparisonsthe year-to-date comparison was primarily dueattributable to a higher provision for energy related loans in the oil, gas, and coal sectors which was $128of $130 million in the first nine months of 2016 compared to $86 million for the first sixnine months of 2016, including $48 million2015, as well as slowing credit quality improvement in our commercial and consumer lending portfolios and the second quarterimpact of 2016. The energy relatedcontinued loan portfolio weakened slightly in the second quarter of 2016 compared to the first quarter of 2016, but at a slower pace.

We expect our provision for credit losses in the third quarter of 2016 to be between $100 million and $150 million.growth.

The Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review includes additional information regarding factors impacting the provision for credit losses.

8    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for the secondthird quarter of 2016 remained stable atincreased $42 million to $2.4 billion compared to the secondthird quarter of 2015. Noninterest2015, while noninterest expense decreased $74 million, or 2%, to $4.6 billion for the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 primarily duedecreased $32 million to the release of $24 million$7.0 billion. Both comparisons reflected increases to noninterest expense resulting from a new FDIC deposit insurance surcharge, higher variable compensation costs associated with increased business activity and investments in residential mortgage foreclosure-related reservestechnology and business infrastructure as PNC continued to

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q7


focus on disciplined expense management. These were offset by net lower legalcontingency accruals and reflectedthe impact from our effective expense management.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we have completed actions to capture more than two-thirds75% of our 2016 continuous improvement savings goal of $400 million, and are on track to achieve the full-year goal. Through this program, we intendare helping to help fund our continued investments in technology and business infrastructure throughout 2016.

We expect noninterest expense in the third quarter of 2016 to remain stable compared to the second quarter 2016, and full year 2016 noninterest expense to remain stable compared to full year 2015.infrastructure.

Effective Income Tax Rate

The effective income tax rate was 24.3%25.4% in the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to 28.2%20.0% in the secondthird quarter of 2015 and 23.9%24.4% in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to 26.4%24.3% in the same period of 2015. Both declines were primarilyThe lower effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2015 reflected tax benefits attributable to increasedeffectively settling acquired entity tax credit investments and a change in 2015 to record the impact of historic tax credits as a reduction to the associated investment asset balance.contingencies.

The effective tax rate is generally lower than the statutory rate primarily due to tax credits PNC receives from our investments in low income housing and new markets investments, as well as earnings in other tax exempt investments.

We expect our full-year 2016 effective tax rate to be approximately 25%.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET REVIEW

Table 6:5: Summarized Balance Sheet Data

 

  

June 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

   Change   

September 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

   Change 
Dollars in millions     $ %      $ % 

Assets

              

Interest-earning deposits with banks

  $26,750   $30,546    $(3,796  (12)%   $27,058   $30,546    $(3,488  (11)% 

Loans held for sale

   2,296    1,540     756    49   2,053    1,540     513    33

Investment securities

   71,801    70,528     1,273    2   78,514    70,528     7,986    11

Loans

   209,056    206,696     2,360    1   210,446    206,696     3,750    2

Allowance for loan and lease losses

   (2,685  (2,727   42    2   (2,619  (2,727   108    4

Goodwill

   9,103    9,103              9,103    9,103           

Mortgage servicing rights

   1,222    1,589     (367  (23)%    1,293    1,589     (296  (19)% 

Other intangible assets

   329    379     (50  (13)%    304    379     (75  (20)% 

Other, net

   43,463    40,839     2,624    6   43,196    40,839     2,357    6

Total assets

  $361,335   $358,493    $2,842    1  $369,348   $358,493    $10,855    3

Liabilities

              

Deposits

  $249,778   $249,002    $776        $259,895   $249,002    $10,893    4

Borrowed funds

   54,571    54,532     39         51,541    54,532     (2,991  (5)% 

Other

   10,287    8,979     1,308    15   11,067    8,979     2,088    23

Total liabilities

   314,636    312,513     2,123    1   322,503    312,513     9,990    3

Equity

              

Total shareholders’ equity

   45,558    44,710     848    2   45,707    44,710     997    2

Noncontrolling interests

   1,141    1,270     (129  (10)%    1,138    1,270     (132  (10)% 

Total equity

   46,699    45,980     719    2   46,845    45,980     865    2

Total liabilities and equity

  $361,335   $358,493    $2,842    1  $369,348   $358,493    $10,855    3

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q9


The summarized balance sheet data above is based upon our Consolidated Balance Sheet in Part 1, Item 1 of this Report.

PNC’s balance sheet reflected asset growth compared to December 31, 2015 and strong liquidity and capital positions at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 as compared to December 31, 2015.2016.

Total assets increased in the comparison primarily due to increases in loans,higher investment securities and other assets driven by accounts receivable for trade date securities sales,loan balances, partially offset by lower interest-earning deposits with banks.

TotalHigher total liabilities increased mainly due to deposit growth and higher other liabilitieswere driven by accounts payable for trade date securities purchases.deposit growth.

TotalThe increase to total equity increased mainly due toreflected increased retained earnings driven by net income, partially offset by share repurchases.

8    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Loans

Outstanding loan balances of $209.1$210.4 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $206.7 billion at December 31, 2015 were net of unearned income, net deferred loan fees, unamortized discounts and premiums, and purchase discounts and premiums totaling $1.3 billion at September 30, 2016 and $1.4 billion at both June 30, 2016 and December  31, 2015.

Table 7:6: Details Of Loans

 

  

June 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change   

September 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change 
Dollars in millions  $ %   $ % 

Commercial lending

                  

Commercial

                

Manufacturing

  $19,665    $19,014    $651    3  $19,813    $19,014    $799    4

Retail/wholesale trade

   16,786     16,661     125    1   17,211     16,661��    550    3

Service providers

   14,258     13,970     288    2   14,159     13,970     189    1

Real estate related (a)

   11,965     11,659     306    3   12,045     11,659     386    3

Health care

   9,092     9,210     (118  (1)%    9,148     9,210     (62  (1)% 

Financial services

   7,400     7,234     166    2   7,203     7,234     (31    

Other industries

   21,396     20,860     536    3   21,933     20,860     1,073    5

Total commercial

   100,562     98,608     1,954    2   101,512     98,608     2,904    3

Commercial real estate

                

Real estate projects (b)

   16,468     15,697     771    5   16,851     15,697     1,154    7

Commercial mortgage

   12,372     11,771     601    5   12,422     11,771     651    6

Total commercial real estate

   28,840     27,468     1,372    5   29,273     27,468     1,805    7

Equipment lease financing

   7,620     7,468     152    2   7,378     7,468     (90  (1)% 

Total commercial lending

   137,022     133,544     3,478    3   138,163     133,544     4,619    3

Consumer lending

                

Home equity

                

Lines of credit

   18,203     18,828     (625  (3)%    18,014     18,828     (814  (4)% 

Installment

   12,680     13,305     (625  (5)%    12,418     13,305     (887  (7)% 

Total home equity

   30,883     32,133     (1,250  (4)%    30,432     32,133     (1,701  (5)% 

Residential real estate

                

Residential mortgage

   14,562     14,162     400    3   14,915     14,162     753    5

Residential construction

   237     249     (12  (5)%    226     249     (23  (9)% 

Total residential real estate

   14,799     14,411     388    3   15,141     14,411     730    5

Credit card

   4,896     4,862     34    1   5,029     4,862     167    3

Other consumer

                

Automobile

   11,449     11,157     292    3   11,898     11,157     741    7

Education

   5,482     5,881     (399  (7)%    5,337     5,881     (544  (9)% 

Other

   4,525     4,708     (183  (4)%    4,446     4,708     (262  (6)% 

Total consumer lending

   72,034     73,152     (1,118  (2)%    72,283     73,152     (869  (1)% 

Total loans

  $209,056    $206,696    $2,360    1  $210,446    $206,696    $3,750    2
(a)Includes loans to customers in the real estate and construction industries.
(b)Includes both construction loans and intermediate financing for projects.

 

10The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q9


Loan growth was the result of an increase in total commercial lending driven by higher commercial and commercial real estate loans, partially offset by a decline inwhile consumer lending declined due to lower home equity and education loans, partially offset by higher automobile and residential mortgage loans.

Loans represented 58%57% of total assets at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 58% at December 31, 2015. Commercial lending represented 66% of the loan portfolio at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 65% at December 31, 2015. Consumer lending represented 34% of the loan portfolio at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 35% at December 31, 2015. See the Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review for additional information regarding our loan portfolio.

Total loans above include purchased impaired loans of $3.2$3.1 billion, or 2%1% of total loans, at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, and $3.5 billion, or 2% of total loans, at December 31, 2015.

For the third quarter of 2016, we expect total loans to be up modestly compared to the second quarter of 2016.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL)

Information regarding our higher risk loans and ALLL is included in the Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review, Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and Note 3 Asset Quality and Note 4 Allowances for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit in our Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Report.

 

Purchased Impaired Loans

The following table provides further detail on purchased impaired loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

Table 8:7: Purchased Impaired Loans – Balances

 

   June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  

Outstanding

Balance (a)

   Recorded
Investment
   Carrying
Value
   

Outstanding

Balance (a)

   Recorded
Investment
   Carrying
Value
 

Total commercial lending

  $185    $138    $94    $249    $169    $120  

Total consumer lending

   3,379     3,098     2,817     3,684     3,353     3,092  

Total

  $3,564    $3,236    $2,911    $3,933    $3,522    $3,212  
(a)Outstanding balance represents the balance on the loan servicing system. Recorded investment may be greater than the outstanding balance due to expected recoveries of collateral.
   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  

Outstanding

Balance

   Recorded
Investment
   Carrying
Value
   

Outstanding

Balance

   Recorded
Investment
   Carrying
Value
 

Total commercial lending

  $156    $122    $80    $249    $169    $120  

Total consumer lending

   3,211     2,958     2,677     3,684     3,353     3,092  

Total

  $3,367    $3,080    $2,757    $3,933    $3,522    $3,212  

 

The excess of undiscounted cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized as interest income over the remaining life of the loan using the constant effective yield method. Activity for the accretable yield during the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015 follows:

Table 9:8: Purchased Impaired Loans – Accretable Yield

 

In millions  2016 2015   2016 2015 

January 1

  $1,250   $1,558    $1,250   $1,558  

Accretion (including excess cash recoveries)

   (199  (252   (292  (359

Net reclassifications to accretable from non-accretable

   110    146     155    218  

Disposals

   (4  (9   (5  (66

June 30

  $1,157   $1,443  

September 30

  $1,108   $1,351  

We currently expect to collect total cash flows of $4.1$3.9 billion on purchased impaired loans, representing the $2.9$2.8 billion carrying value at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and accretable net interest of $1.2$1.1 billion.

The table below provides the weighted average life (WAL) for each of the purchased impaired portfolios as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Table 10:9: Weighted Average Life of the Purchased Impaired Portfolios

 

As of June 30, 2016
Dollars in millions
  Recorded
Investment
   WAL (a) 

As of September 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  Recorded
Investment
   WAL (a) 

Commercial

  $26     2.2 years    $21     2.2 years  

Commercial real estate

   112     1.5 years     101     1.7 years  

Consumer (b)

   1,263     3.9 years     1,188     3.9 years  

Residential real estate

   1,835     4.6 years     1,770     4.6 years  

Total

  $3,236     4.2 years    $3,080     4.2 years  
(a)Weighted average life represents the average number of years for which each dollar of unpaid principal remains outstanding.
(b)Portfolio primarily consists of nonrevolving home equity products.

For more information on purchased impaired loans and the accretable yield, see Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 FormForm 10-K.

 

 

10The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q11


Investment Securities

The following table presents the distribution of our investment securities portfolio by credit rating. We have included credit ratings information because we believe that the information is an indicator of the degree of credit risk to which we are exposed. Changes in credit ratings classifications could indicate increased or decreased credit risk and could be accompanied by a reduction or increase in the fair value of our investment securities portfolio.

Table 11:10: Investment Securities

 

 June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 

Ratings (a)

As of June 30, 2016

  September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 

Ratings (a)

As of September 30, 2016

 
Dollars in millions Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
 Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
 

AAA/

AA

 A BBB 

BB

and

Lower

 

No

Rating

  Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
 Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
 

AAA/

AA

 A BBB 

BB

and

Lower

 

No

Rating

 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

 $10,057   $10,429   $10,022   $10,172    100      $12,327   $12,680   $10,022   $10,172    100     

Agency residential mortgage-backed

  35,274    36,068    34,250    34,408    100         39,066    39,868    34,250    34,408    100       

Non-agency residential mortgage-backed

  3,772    3,920    4,225    4,392    11     4  80  5  3,576    3,754    4,225    4,392    11     4  80  5

Agency commercial mortgage-backed

  2,849    2,918    3,045    3,086    100         3,352    3,408    3,045    3,086    100       

Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed (b)

  5,171    5,242    5,624    5,630    79    9  2    2    8    4,762    4,837    5,624    5,630    80    7  3    1    9  

Asset-backed (c)

  6,387    6,394    6,134    6,130    90    3     6    1    6,922    6,958    6,134    6,130    90    3     7    

State and municipal

  3,915    4,206    3,936    4,126    89    6      5    3,883    4,146    3,936    4,126    89    6      5  

Other debt

  2,638    2,703    2,211    2,229    50    34    15     1    2,830    2,878    2,211    2,229    51    32    16    1    

Corporate stock and other

  483    484    590    589        100    525    525    590    589        100  

Total investment securities(d)

 $70,546   $72,364   $70,037   $70,762    90  3  1  5  1 $77,243   $79,054   $70,037   $70,762    91  2  1  4  2
(a)Ratings percentages allocated based on amortized cost.
(b)Collateralized primarily by retail properties, office buildings, lodging properties and multi-family housing.
(c)Collateralized primarily by corporate debt, government guaranteed studenteducation loans and other consumer credit products.
(d)Includes available for sale and held to maturity securities.

 

Investment securities represented 20%21% of total assets at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 20% at December 31, 2015.

We evaluate our investment securities portfolio in light of changing market conditions and other factors and, where appropriate, take steps to improve our overall positioning. We consider the portfolio to be well-diversified and of high quality. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, 90%91% of the securities in the portfolio were rated AAA/AA, with U.S. Treasury and government agencies, agency residential mortgage-backed and agency commercial mortgage-backed securities collectively representing 68%71% of the portfolio.

The investment securities portfolio includes both available for sale and held to maturity securities. Securities classified as available for sale are carried at fair value with net unrealized gains and losses, representing the difference between amortized cost and fair value, included in Shareholders’ equity as Accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, net of tax, on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. Securities classified as held to maturity are carried at amortized cost. As of June 30, 2016, the amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities totaled $55.6 billion and $56.9 billion, respectively, compared to an amortized cost and fair value as of December 31, 2015 of $55.3 billion and $55.8 billion, respectively. The amortized cost and fair value of held to maturity securities were $14.9 billion and $15.5 billion, respectively, at June 30, 2016, compared to $14.8 billion and $15.0 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2015.

The fair value of investment securities is impacted by interest rates, credit spreads, market volatility and liquidity conditions. The fair value of investment securities generally decreases when interest rates increase and vice versa. In addition, the fair

value generally decreases when credit spreads widen and

vice versa. Net unrealized gains in the total investment securities portfolio increased to $1.8 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from $0.7$.7 billion at December 31, 2015. The comparable amounts for the securities available for sale portfolio were $1.3 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $0.5$.5 billion at December 31, 2015.

Unrealized gains and losses on available for sale debt securities do not impact liquidity; however, these gains and losses do affect capital under the regulatory capital rules. Also, a change in the securities’ credit ratings could impact the liquidity of the securities and may be indicative of a change in credit quality, which could affect our risk-weighted assets and, therefore, our risk-based regulatory capital ratios under the regulatory capital rules. In addition, the amount representing the credit-related portion of other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) on securities would reduce our earnings and regulatory capital ratios.

The duration of investment securities was 2.01.8 years at JuneSeptember 30, 2016. We estimate that at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 the effective duration of investment securities was 2.12.0 years for an immediate 50 basis points parallel increase in interest rates and 1.81.6 years for an immediate 50 basis points parallel decrease in interest rates. Comparable amounts at December 31, 2015 for the effective duration of investment securities were 2.8 years and 2.6 years, respectively.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q11


Based on current interest rates and expected prepayment speeds, the weighed-average expected maturity of the investment securities portfolio (excluding corporate stock and other) was 4.0 years at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to 4.8 years at December 31, 2015. The weighted-average expected maturities of mortgage and other asset-backed debt securities were as follows as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016:

12    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 12:11: Weighted-Average Expected Maturities of Mortgage and Other Asset-Backed Debt Securities

 

JuneSeptember 30, 2016  Years 

Agency residential mortgage-backed securities

   3.4  

Non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities

   5.3  

Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities

   2.93.5  

Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities

   3.63.5  

Asset-backed securities

   2.62.5  

At least quarterly, we conduct a comprehensive security-level impairment assessment on all securities. If economic conditions, including home prices, were to deteriorate from current levels, and if market volatility and liquidity were to deteriorate from current levels, or if market interest rates were to increase or credit spreads were to widen appreciably, the valuation of our investment securities portfolio would likely be adversely affected and we could incur additional OTTI credit losses that would impact our Consolidated Income Statement. For those securities on our balance sheet at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, where during our quarterly security-level impairment assessments we determined losses represented OTTI, we have recorded cumulative credit losses of $1.1 billion in earnings and accordingly have reduced the amortized cost of our securities. The majority of these cumulative impairment charges related to non-agency residential mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities rated BB or lower.

Additional information regarding our investment securities is included in Note 5 Investment Securities and Note 6 Fair Value in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

Loans Held for Sale

Table 13:12: Loans Held For Sale

 

  

June 30

2016

   

December 31   

2015   

  Change  

September 30

2016

  

December 31  

2015  

 Change 
In millions  $   %  $ % 

Commercial mortgages

  $1,000    $668    $332     50 $876   $668   $208    31

Residential mortgages

   1,137    850     287     34  1,129   850    279    33

Other

   159    22     137     623  48   22    26    118

Total

  $2,296    $1,540    $756     49 $2,053   $1,540   $513    33

Loans held for sale increased in the comparison reflecting higheras origination volumes exceeded loan sales during the first nine months of 2016 in both commercial and residential mortgages.

We sold $1.5$2.8 billion of commercial mortgage loans to agencies during the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to $2.2$3.0 billion during the first sixnine months of 2015. Total revenue of $33$51 million was recognized on the valuation and sale of commercial mortgage loans held for sale, net of hedges, during the first sixnine months of 2016, including $16$18 million in the secondthird quarter. Comparable amounts for 2015 were $51

$64 million and $36$13 million, respectively. These amounts are included in Other noninterest income on the Consolidated Income Statement.

Residential mortgage loan origination volume was $4.5$7.6 billion during the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to $5.5$8.2 billion in the same period in 2015. The majority of such loans were originated under agency or Federal Housing Administration (FHA) standards. We sold $2.8$4.8 billion of loans and recognized loan sales revenue of $159$262 million during the first sixnine months of 2016, of which $95$103 million occurred in the secondthird quarter. The comparable amounts for 2015 were $4.0$6.2 billion and $203$278 million, respectively, including $99$75 million in the secondthird quarter. These loan sales revenue amounts are included in Residential mortgage noninterest income on the Consolidated Income Statement.

Interest income on loans held for sale was $34$55 million during the first sixnine months of 2016, including $18$21 million in the secondthird quarter. Comparable amounts for 2015 were $46$68 million and $23$22 million, respectively. These amounts are included in Other interest income on the Consolidated Income Statement.

Additional information regarding our loan sale and servicing activities is included in Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities and Note 6 Fair Value in our Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Report.

Funding Sources

Table 14:13: Details Of Funding Sources

 

 

June 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

  Change  

September 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

  Change 
Dollars in millions $ %  $ % 

Deposits

    

Money market

 $110,435   $118,079   $(7,644  (6)%  $115,324   $118,079   $(2,755  (2)% 

Demand

  90,356    90,038    318        92,282    90,038    2,244    2

Savings

  29,936    20,375    9,561    47  33,540    20,375    13,165    65

Retail certificates of deposit

  17,359    17,405    (46      16,979    17,405    (426  (2)% 

Time deposits in foreign offices and other time deposits

  1,692    3,105    (1,413  (46)%   1,770    3,105    (1,335  (43)% 

Total deposits

  249,778    249,002    776        259,895    249,002    10,893    4

Borrowed funds

          

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

  1,620    1,777    (157  (9)%   1,235    1,777    (542  (31)% 

FHLB borrowings

  18,055    20,108    (2,053  (10)%   17,050    20,108    (3,058  (15)% 

Bank notes and senior debt

  23,588    21,298    2,290    11  22,431    21,298    1,133    5

Subordinated debt

  8,764    8,556    208    2  8,708    8,556    152    2

Other

  2,544    2,793    (249  (9)%   2,117    2,793    (676  (24)% 

Total borrowed funds

  54,571    54,532    39        51,541    54,532    (2,991  (5)% 

Total funding sources

 $304,349   $303,534   $815       $311,436   $303,534   $7,902    3
 

 

12The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q13


See the Liquidity Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section of this Financial Review for additional information regarding our 2016 capital and liquidity activities.

Total deposits increased in the comparison mainly due to growth in savings deposits reflecting in part a shift from money market deposits to relationship-based savings products. Interest-bearing deposits represented 69%68% of total deposits at Juneboth September 30, 2016 and 68% at December 31, 2015.

Total borrowed funds increased slightlydecreased in the comparison asdue to maturities of FHLB borrowings, partially offset by higher bank notes and senior debt were substantially offset by maturities of FHLB borrowings.debt.

Capital

We manage our funding and capital positions by making adjustments to our balance sheet size and composition, issuing or redeeming debt, issuing equity or other capital instruments, executing treasury stock transactions and capital redemptions, managing dividend policies and retaining earnings.

We repurchase shares of PNC common stock under common stock repurchase authorizations approved by PNC’s Board of Directors and consistent with capital plans submitted to, and accepted by, the Federal Reserve. The extent and timing of share repurchases under authorizations will depend on a number of factors including, among others, market and general economic conditions, economic and regulatory capital considerations, alternative uses of capital, the potential impact on our credit ratings, contractual and regulatory limitations, and the results of future supervisory assessments of capital adequacy and capital planning processes undertaken by the Federal Reserve as part of the CCAR process.

In the second quarter of 2016, we repurchased 6.1 million common shares for $.5 billion, completingcompleted our common stock repurchase programs for the five quarter period that ended in June 2016. We returned a2016 with total of $4.0 billion of capital to shareholders through repurchases of 29.9 million common shares for $2.7 billion and dividends on common shares of $1.3 billion over the five quarter period, consistent with thebillion. These repurchases were included in our capital plan accepted by the Federal Reserve as part of our 2015 CCAR submission. Additionally, we paid $1.3 billion in common stock dividends for a total of $4.0 billion of capital returned to shareholders during this five quarter period.

In connection with the 2016 CCAR process, we submitted our capital plan as approved by PNC’s Board of Directors, to the Federal Reserve in April 2016. The Federal Reserve accepted the capital plan and did not object to our proposed capital actions. As provided for in the 2016 capital plan, PNC announced new share repurchase programs of up to $2.0 billion for the four-quarter period beginning in the third quarter of 2016, including repurchases of up to $200 million related to employee benefit plans. In the third quarter of 2016, we repurchased 5.9 million common shares for $.5 billion.

We paid dividends on common stock of $.3 billion, or 5155 cents per common share, during the secondthird quarter of 2016. On July 7,October 4, 2016, the PNC Board of Directors raised thedeclared a quarterly common stock cash dividend of 55 cents per share payable on November 5, 2016. In July 2016, the Board of Directors raised the quarterly dividend on common stock to 55 cents per share, an increase of 4 cents per share, or 8%, payable oneffective with the August 5, 2016.dividend.

See the Supervision and Regulation section of Item 1 Business of our 2015 Form 10-K for further information concerning the CCAR process and the factors the Federal Reserve takes into consideration in its evaluation of capital plans. See also the Capital section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information on our 2015 CCAR submission and current capital plan.

Table 15:14: Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

June 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

  Change  

September 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

  Change 
Dollars in millions $ %  $ % 

Shareholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock (a)

          

Common stock

 $2,709   $2,708   $1       $2,709   $2,708   $1      

Capital surplus – preferred stock

  3,455    3,452    3        3,456    3,452    4      

Capital surplus – common stock and other

  12,653    12,745    (92  (1)%   12,703    12,745    (42    

Retained earnings

  30,309    29,043    1,266    4  30,958    29,043    1,915    7

Accumulated other comprehensive income

  736    130    606    466  646    130    516    397

Common stock held in treasury at cost

  (4,304  (3,368  (936  (28)%   (4,765  (3,368  (1,397  (41)% 

Total shareholders’ equity

 $45,558   $44,710   $848    2 $45,707   $44,710   $997    2
(a)Par value less than $.5 million at each date.

The increasegrowth in total shareholders’ equity as of September 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 was mainly due to a $1.3 billionan increase in retained earnings and higher accumulated other comprehensive income primarily related to net securities gains, partially offset by common share repurchases of $1.0$1.5 billion. The increasegrowth in retained earnings was driven byresulted from net income of $1.9$2.9 billion during the period, reduced by $.6$1.0 billion of common and preferred dividends declared. Common shares outstanding were 493488 million and 504 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, and December 31, 2015, respectively.respectively, reflecting repurchases of 17.9 million shares during the period.

 

 

14The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q13


Table 16:15: Basel III Capital

 

  June 30, 2016   September 30, 2016 
Dollars in millions  

2016
Transitional

Basel III (a)

   Pro forma Fully
Phased-In Basel III
(estimated) (b)(c)
   

2016
Transitional

Basel III (a)

   Pro forma Fully
Phased-In Basel III
(Non-GAAP)
(estimated) (b)(c)
 

Common equity Tier 1 capital

            

Common stock plus related surplus, net of treasury stock

  $11,058    $11,058    $10,646    $10,646  

Retained earnings

   30,309     30,309     30,958     30,958  

Accumulated other comprehensive income for securities currently and previously held as available for sale

   499     831     504     840  

Accumulated other comprehensive income for pension and other postretirement plans

   (327   (545   (323   (538

Goodwill, net of associated deferred tax liabilities

   (8,833   (8,833   (8,830   (8,830

Other disallowed intangibles, net of deferred tax liabilities

   (175   (291   (163   (272

Other adjustments/(deductions)

   (158   (165   (177   (180

Total common equity Tier 1 capital before threshold deductions

   32,373     32,364     32,615     32,624  

Total threshold deductions

   (710   (1,185   (731   (1,218

Common equity Tier 1 capital

   31,663     31,179     31,884     31,406  

Additional Tier 1 capital

            

Preferred stock plus related surplus

   3,455     3,455     3,456     3,456  

Trust preferred capital securities

          

Noncontrolling interests (d)

   418     45     418     45  

Other adjustments/(deductions)

   (86   (109   (86   (111

Tier 1 capital

   35,450     34,570     35,672     34,796  

Additional Tier 2 capital

            

Qualifying subordinated debt

   4,041     3,845     3,929     3,755  

Trust preferred capital securities

   119          119       

Allowance for loan and lease losses included in Tier 2 capital

   2,989     2,989     2,929     2,929  

Other (d)

   6     11     6     11  

Total Basel III capital

  $42,605    $41,415    $42,655    $41,491  

Risk-weighted assets

            

Basel III standardized approach risk-weighted assets (e)

  $297,724    $305,918    $300,308    $308,665  

Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets (f)

   N/A    $278,863     N/A    $280,150  

Average quarterly adjusted total assets

  $348,195    $347,572    $352,860    $352,231  

Supplementary leverage exposure (g)

  $411,912    $411,289    $417,565    $416,937  

Basel III risk-based capital and leverage ratios

            

Common equity Tier 1

   10.6   10.2%(h)(i)    10.6   10.2%(h)(i) 

Tier 1

   11.9   11.3%(h)(j)    11.9   11.3%(h)(j) 

Total

   14.3   13.5%(h)(k)    14.2   13.4%(h)(k) 

Leverage (l)

   10.2   9.9   10.1   9.9

Supplementary leverage ratio (m)

   8.6   8.4   8.5   8.3
(a)Calculated using the regulatory capital methodology applicable to PNC during 2016.
(b)PNC utilizes the pro forma fully phased-in Basel III capital ratios to assess its capital position (without the benefit of phase-ins), including comparisonas these ratios represent the regulatory capital standards that will ultimately be applicable to similar estimates made by other financial institutions.PNC under the final Basel III rules. Pro forma fully phased-in capital amounts, ratios and risk-weighted and leverage-related assets are estimated.estimates.
(c)Basel III capital ratios and estimates may be impacted by additional regulatory guidance or analysis and, in the case of those ratios calculated using the advanced approaches, may be subject to variability based on the ongoing evolution, validation and regulatory approval of PNC’s models integral to the calculation of advanced approaches risk-weighted assets.
(d)Primarily includes REIT Preferred Securities for transitional and pro forma fully phased-in.
(e)Includes credit and market risk-weighted assets.
(f)Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets are estimated based on the Basel III advanced approaches rules, and include credit, market, and operational risk-weighted assets. During the parallel run qualification phase PNC has refined the data, models, and internal processes used as part of the advanced approaches for determining risk-weighted assets. We anticipate additional refinements to this estimate through the parallel run qualification phase.
(g)Supplementary leverage exposure is the sum of Adjusted average assets and certain off-balance sheet exposures including undrawn credit commitments and derivative potential future exposures.
(h)Pro forma fully phased-in Basel III capital ratio based on Basel III standardized approach risk-weighted assets and rules.

(continued on following page)

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q15


(continued from previous page)

(i)For comparative purposes only, the pro forma fully phased-in advanced approaches Basel III Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio estimate is 11.2%. This capital ratio is calculated using pro forma fully phased-in Common equity Tier 1 capital and dividing by estimated Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets.

14    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


(j)For comparative purposes only, the pro forma fully phased-in advanced approaches Basel III Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio estimate is 12.4%. This capital ratio is calculated using fully phased-in Tier 1 capital and dividing by estimated Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets.
(k)For comparative purposes only, the pro forma fully phased-in advanced approaches Basel III Total capital risk-based capital ratio estimate is 13.8%. This ratio is calculated using fully phased-in Total Basel III capital, which under the advanced approaches, Additional Tier 2 capital includes allowance for loan and lease losses in excess of Basel expected credit losses, if any, up to 0.6% of credit risk related risk-weighted assets, and dividing by estimated Basel III advanced approach risk-weighted assets.
(l)Leverage ratio is calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by Average quarterly adjusted total assets.
(m)Supplementary leverage ratio is calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by Supplementary leverage exposure. As advanced approaches banking organizations, PNC and PNC Bank will be subject to a 3% minimum supplementary leverage ratio effective January 1, 2018.

 

As a result of the staggered effective dates of the final U.S. Basel III regulatory capital rules (Basel III rules), as well as the fact that PNC remains in the parallel run qualification phase for the advanced approaches, PNC’s regulatory risk-based ratios in 2016 are calculated using the standardized approach for determining risk-weighted assets, and the definitions of, and deductions from, regulatory capital under the Basel III rules (as such definitions and deductions are phased-in for 2016). We refer to the capital ratios calculated using the phased-in Basel III provisions in effect for 2016 and, for the risk-based ratios, standardized approach risk-weighted assets, as the 2016 Transitional Basel III ratios. Under the standardized approach for determining credit risk-weighted assets, exposures are generally assigned a pre-defined risk weight. Exposures to high volatility commercial real estate, past due exposures, equity exposures and securitization exposures are generally subject to higher risk weights than other types of exposures.

Under the Basel III rules adopted by the U.S. banking agencies, significant common stock investments in unconsolidated financial institutions, mortgage servicing rights and deferred tax assets must be deducted from capital (subject to a phase-in schedule and net of associated deferred tax liabilities) to the extent they individually exceed 10%, or in the aggregate exceed 15%, of the institution’s adjusted common equity Tier 1 capital. Also, Basel III regulatory capital includes (subject to a phase-in schedule) accumulated other comprehensive income related to securities currently and previously held as available for sale, as well as pension and other postretirement plans.

Federal banking regulators have stated that they expect the largest U.S. bank holding companies, including PNC, to have a level of regulatory capital well in excess of the regulatory minimum and have required the largest U.S. bank holding companies, including PNC, to have a capital buffer sufficient to withstand losses and allow them to meet the credit needs of their customers through estimated stress scenarios. We seek to manage our capital consistent with these regulatory principles, and believe that our JuneSeptember 30, 2016 capital levels were aligned with them.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, PNC and PNC Bank, our sole bank subsidiary, were both considered “well capitalized,” based on applicable U.S. regulatory capital ratio requirements. To qualify as “well capitalized”, PNC must have Transitional Basel III capital ratios of at least 6% for Tier 1 risk-based

capital and 10% for Total risk-based capital, and PNC Bank must have Transitional Basel III capital ratios of at least 6.5% for Common equity Tier 1 risk-based capital, 8% for Tier 1 risk-based capital, 10% for Total risk-based capital, and a Leverage ratio of at least 5%.

We provide additional information regarding regulatory capital requirements and some of their potential impacts on PNC in the Supervision and Regulation section of Item 1 Business, Item 1A Risk Factors and Note 19 Regulatory Matters in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K. See the Statistical Information (Unaudited) section of this Report for details on PNC’s December 31, 2015 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 Transitional Basel III and Pro forma fully phased-in Basel III common equity tier 1 capital ratios.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

We engage in a variety of activities that involve unconsolidated entities or that are otherwise not reflected in our Consolidated Balance Sheet that are generally referred to as “off-balance sheet arrangements.” Additional information on these types of activities is included in our 2015 Form 10-K and in the following sections of this Report:

Commitments, including contractual obligations and other commitments, included within the Risk Management section of this Financial Review,

Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements, and

Note 13 Commitments and Guarantees in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.

PNC consolidates variable interest entities (VIEs) when we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is determined to be the party that meets both of the following criteria: (i) has the power to make decisions that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE and (ii) has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that in either case could potentially be significant to the VIE.

A summary of VIEs, including those that we have consolidated and those in which we hold variable interests but have not consolidated into our financial statements, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, is included in Note 2 of this Report.

 

 

16The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q15


Trust Preferred Securities and REIT Preferred Securities

See Note 11 Borrowed Funds and Note 16 Equity in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information on trust preferred securities issued by PNC Capital Trust C and REIT preferred securities issued by PNC Preferred Funding Trust I and PNC Preferred Funding Trust II including information on contractual limitations potentially imposed on payments (including dividends) with respect to PNC and PNC Bank’s equity capital securities.

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

In addition to the following, see Note 6 Fair Value in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for further information regarding fair value.

The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and the portions of such assets and liabilities that are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 3 assets and liabilities are those where the fair value is estimated using significant unobservable inputs.

Table 17:16: Fair Value Measurements – Summary

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
Dollars in millions  Total Fair
Value
 Level 3   Total Fair
Value
   Level 3   Total Fair
Value
 Level 3   Total Fair
Value
   Level 3 

Total assets

  $73,459   $8,188    $68,804    $8,606    $78,010   $7,929    $68,804    $8,606  

Total assets at fair value as a percentage of consolidated assets

   20     19      21     19   

Level 3 assets as a percentage of total assets at fair value

    11     13    10     13

Level 3 assets as a percentage of consolidated assets

    2      2    2      2

Total liabilities

  $7,197   $406    $4,892    $495    $6,040   $424    $4,892    $495  

Total liabilities at fair value as a percentage of consolidated liabilities

   2     2      2     2   

Level 3 liabilities as a percentage of total liabilities at fair value

    6     10    7     10

Level 3 liabilities as a percentage of consolidated liabilities

    <1      <1    <1      <1

BUSINESS SEGMENTS REVIEW

We have six reportable business segments:

Retail Banking

Corporate & Institutional Banking

Asset Management Group

Residential Mortgage Banking

BlackRock

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio

Business segment results, including the basis of presentation of inter-segment revenues, and a description of each business are included in Note 14 Segment Reporting included in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. Certain amounts included in this Business Segments Review and the Business Segments Highlights in the Executive Summary section of this Financial Review differ from those amounts shown in Note 14, primarily due to the presentation in this Financial Review of business net interest revenue on a taxable-equivalent basis.

Net interest income in business segment results reflects PNC’s internal funds transfer pricing methodology. Assets receive a funding charge and liabilities and capital receive a funding credit based on a transfer pricing methodology that incorporates product repricing characteristics, tenor and other factors.

 

16The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q17


Retail Banking

(Unaudited)

Table 18:17: Retail Banking Table

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

         Change 
2016 2015 $   % 

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

         Change 
2016 2015 $   % 

Income Statement

              

Net interest income

  $2,231   $2,083   $148     7  $3,351   $3,152   $199     6

Noninterest income

   1,101    1,078    23     2   1,628    1,652    (24   (1)% 

Total revenue

   3,332    3,161    171     5   4,979    4,804    175     4

Provision for credit losses

   106    94    12     13   210    151    59     39

Noninterest expense

   2,318    2,368    (50   (2)%    3,509    3,558    (49   (1)% 

Pretax earnings

   908    699    209     30   1,260    1,095    165     15

Income taxes

   333    256    77     30   462    401    61     15

Earnings

  $575   $443   $132     30  $798   $694   $104     15

Average Balance Sheet

              

Loans

              

Consumer

              

Home equity

  $26,526   $27,964   $(1,438   (5)%   $26,351   $27,810   $(1,459   (5)% 

Automobile

   10,882    10,340    542     5   11,040    10,374    666     6

Education

   5,754    6,506    (752   (12)%    5,653    6,402    (749   (12)% 

Credit cards

   4,755    4,446    309     7   4,818    4,476    342     8

Other

   1,807    1,887    (80   (4)%    1,800    1,886    (86   (5)% 

Total consumer

   49,724    51,143    (1,419   (3)%    49,662    50,948    (1,286   (3)% 

Commercial and commercial real estate

   12,435    12,812    (377   (3)%    12,268    12,744    (476   (4)% 

Residential mortgage

   567    731    (164   (22)%    546    704    (158   (22)% 

Total loans

  $62,726   $64,686   $(1,960   (3)%   $62,476   $64,396   $(1,920   (3)% 

Total assets

  $71,880   $73,691   $(1,811   (2)%   $71,658   $73,430   $(1,772   (2)% 

Deposits

              

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $26,577   $23,015   $3,562     15  $26,895   $23,353   $3,542     15

Interest-bearing demand

   38,378    36,054    2,324     6   38,432    36,009    2,423     7

Money market

   48,739    54,071    (5,332   (10)%    47,230    54,775    (7,545   (14)% 

Savings

   23,954    13,245    10,709     81   25,738    13,471    12,267     91

Certificates of deposit

   15,199    17,032    (1,833   (11)%    15,008    16,763    (1,755   (10)% 

Total deposits

  $152,847   $143,417   $9,430     7  $153,303   $144,371   $8,932     6

Performance Ratios

              

Return on average assets

   1.61  1.21       1.49  1.26    

Noninterest income to total revenue

   33  34       33  34    

Efficiency

   70  75        70  74     

Supplemental Noninterest Income Information

              

Service charges on deposits

  $306   $294   $12     4  $474   $459   $15     3

Brokerage

  $149   $138   $11     8  $222   $212   $10     5

Consumer services

  $525   $487   $38     8  $792   $747   $45     6

Other Information (a)

              

Customer-related statistics (average):

              

Non-teller deposit transactions (b)

   48  41       49  43    

Digital consumer customers (c)

   57  51       57  52    

Credit-related statistics:

              

Nonperforming assets (d)

  $995   $1,127   $(132   (12)%   $970   $1,092   $(122   (11)% 

Net charge-offs

  $171   $185   $(14   (8)%   $260   $251   $9     4

Annualized net charge-off ratio

   .55  .58    

Other statistics:

              

ATMs

   8,993    8,880    113     1   9,045    8,996    49     1

Branches (e)

   2,601    2,644    (43   (2)%    2,600    2,645    (45   (2)% 

Universal branches (f)

   467    347    120     35   475    355    120     34

Brokerage account client assets (billions) (g)

  $44   $44             $44   $42   $2     5

(continued on following page)

 

18The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q17


(continued from previous page)

(a)Presented as of JuneSeptember 30, except for customer-related statistics, which are averages for the sixnine months ended, and net charge-offs, and annualized net charge-off ratio, which are for the sixnine months ended.
(b)Percentage of total consumer and business banking deposit transactions processed at an ATM or through our mobile banking application.
(c)Represents consumer checking relationships that process the majority of their transactions through non-teller channels.
(d)Includes nonperforming loans of $.9 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $1.1$1.0 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.
(e)Excludes satellite offices (e.g., drive-ups, electronic branches and retirement centers) that provide limited products and/or services.
(f)Included in total branches, represents branches operating under our Universal model.
(g)Amounts include cash and money market balances.

 

Retail Banking earned $575$798 million in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with earnings of $443$694 million for the first sixnine months of 2015. The increase in earnings was driven by higher revenue, including both net interest income and noninterest income, as well as a decrease in noninterest expense.expense, partially offset by increased provision for credit losses. Retail Banking continues to enhance the customer experience with refinements to product offerings that drive product value for consumers and small businesses. We are focused on growing customer sharemeeting the financial needs of wallet through the saleour customers by providing a broad range of liquidity, banking and investment products that meet the broad range of financial needs of our customers.products.

Retail Banking continued to focus on the strategic priority of transforming the customer experience through transaction migration, branch network transformation and multi-channel salesengagement and service strategies.

In the first sixnine months of 2016, approximately 57% of consumer customers used non-teller channels for the majority of their transactions compared with 51%52% for the same period in 2015.

Deposit transactions via ATM and mobile channels increased to 48%49% of total deposit transactions in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with 41%43% for the same period in 2015.

Integral to PNC’s retail branch transformation strategy, 467PNC had a network of 2,600 branches orand 9,045 ATMs at September 30, 2016. Approximately 18% of the branch network operateoperates under the universal model designed to enhance sales opportunities for branch personnel, in part, by driving higher ATM and mobile deposits. PNC had a network of 2,601 branches and 8,993 ATMs at June 30, 2016.model.

Instant debit card issuance, which enables us to print a customer’s debit card in minutes, was available in 1,7761,812 branches, or 68%70% of the branch network, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Net interest income increased in the comparison due to growth in deposit balances and interest rate spread on the value of deposits, partially offset by lower loan balances and interest rate spread compression on the value of loans.

GrowthThe decline in noninterest income primarily resulted fromcompared to the prior year period reflected the impact of higher net gains on sales of Visa Class B common shares in the 2015 period, as the first nine months of 2016 reflected net gains of $52 million on sales of 1.35 million Visa shares compared with net gains of $124 million on the sale of 1.5 million shares for the same period in 2015. Net gains on Visa sales include derivative fair value adjustments related to swap agreements with purchasers of Visa shares in connection with all sales to date.

Excluding the impact of these Visa sales, noninterest income grew in the comparison, reflecting execution on our share of wallet strategy to provide diverse product and service offerings, which drove increasedcontributed to higher consumer service fee income from payment-related products, specifically in debit card, credit card and merchant services, as well as increased brokerage fees. Noninterest income in the first six months of 2016 also reflected net gains of $63 million on sales of 1.35 million Visa Class B common shares compared with a net gain of $79 million on the sale of 1.0 million shares in the second quarter of 2015. Net gains on Visa sales include derivative fair value adjustments related to swap agreements with purchasers of Visa Class B common shares in connection with all prior sales.

The decline in noninterest expense in the comparison was due to a decrease in compensation expense, lower marketing expense and reduced branch network

expenses as a result of network transformation and transaction migration to lower cost digital and ATM channels.

Provision for credit losses increased compared to the same period a year ago, reflecting slowing credit quality improvement.

18    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


The deposit strategy of Retail Banking is to remain disciplined on pricing and focused on growing and retaining relationship-based balances, executing on market specific deposit growth strategies, and providing a source of low-cost funding and liquidity to PNC.

In the first sixnine months of 2016, average total deposits of $152.8 billion increased compared to the same period a year ago, driven by growth in savings deposits reflecting in part a shift from money market deposits to relationship-based savings products. Additionally, demand deposit categories increased, partially offset by a decline in certificates of deposit due to the net runoff of maturing accounts.

Retail Banking continued to focus on a relationship-based lending strategy that targets specific products and markets for growth.strategy. The declinedecrease in average total loans in the comparison was due to a decline in home equity and commercial loans, andas well as runoff of non-strategiccertain portions of the portfolios, as more fully described below.

Average home equity loans decreased as pay-downs and payoffs on loans exceeded new originated volume, consistent with lower mortgage refinance demand.volume. Retail Banking’s home equity loan portfolio is relationship based, with over 97% of the portfolio attributable to borrowers in our primary geographic footprint. The weighted-average updated FICO scores for this portfolio was 752were 748 at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 752 at December 31, 2015.

Average commercial and commercial real estate loans declined as pay-downs and payoffs on loans exceeded new volume.

Average automobile loans, comprised of both direct and indirect auto loans, increased primarily due to portfolio growth in previously underpenetrated markets.

Average credit card balances increased as a result of efforts to increase credit card share of wallet through organic growth.

In the first sixnine months of 2016, average loan balances for the remainder of the portfolio declined $996$993 million, or 11%, compared to the same period in 2015, driven by declines in the discontinued government guaranteed education, indirect other, and residential mortgage portfolios, which are primarily runoff portfolios.

Nonperforming assets decreased compared to JuneSeptember 30, 2015 driven by declines in both consumer and commercial nonperforming loans.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    19


Corporate & Institutional Banking

(Unaudited)

Table 19:18: Corporate & Institutional Banking Table

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

           Change 
  2016  2015   $   % 

Income Statement

        

Net interest income

  $1,724   $1,726    $(2     

Noninterest income

   967    921     46     5

Total revenue

   2,691    2,647     44     2

Provision for credit losses

   176    37     139     376

Noninterest expense

   1,070    1,061     9     1

Pretax earnings

   1,445    1,549     (104   (7)% 

Income taxes

   524    559     (35   (6)% 

Earnings

  $921   $990    $(69   (7)% 

Average Balance Sheet

        

Loans held for sale

  $754   $1,048    $(294   (28)% 

Loans

        

Commercial

  $87,193   $85,228    $1,965     2

Commercial real estate

   26,157    22,319     3,838     17

Equipment lease financing

   6,856    6,920     (64   (1)% 

Total commercial lending

   120,206    114,467     5,739     5

Consumer

   470    1,113     (643   (58)% 

Total loans

  $120,676   $115,580    $5,096     4

Total assets

  $136,913   $131,711    $5,202     4

Deposits

        

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $45,588   $47,449    $(1,861   (4)% 

Money market

   21,185    22,002     (817   (4)% 

Other

   12,137    9,368     2,769     30

Total deposits

  $78,910   $78,819    $91       

Performance Ratios

        

Return on average assets

   1.36  1.52     

Noninterest income to total revenue

   36  35     

Efficiency

   40  40          

Other Information

        

Commercial loan servicing portfolio (a) (b)

  $459   $436    $23     5

Consolidated revenue from: (c)

        

Treasury Management (d)

  $762   $653    $109     17

Capital Markets (d)

  $387   $385    $2     1

Commercial mortgage banking activities

        

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (e)

  $50   $73    $(23   (32)% 

Commercial mortgage loan servicing income (f)

   132    121     11     9

Commercial mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge (g)

   21    24     (3   (13)% 

Total

  $203   $218    $(15   (7)% 

Average Loans (by C&IB business)

        

Corporate Banking

  $56,933   $58,323    $(1,390   (2)% 

Real Estate

   35,989    30,248     5,741     19

Business Credit

   14,769    14,415     354     2

Equipment Finance

   11,079    10,938     141     1

Other

   1,906    1,656     250     15

Total average loans

  $120,676   $115,580    $5,096     4

Net carrying amount of commercial mortgage servicing rights (a)

  $448   $543    $(95   (17)% 

Credit-related statistics:

        

Nonperforming assets (a) (h)

  $752   $463    $289     62

Net charge-offs / (recoveries)

  $100   $(20  $120     600
(a)As of June 30.
(b)Represents loans serviced for PNC and others.

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

          Change 
  2016  2015  $   % 

Income Statement

       

Net interest income

  $2,597   $2,613   $(16   (1)% 

Noninterest income

   1,484    1,397    87     6

Total revenue

   4,081    4,010    71     2

Provision for credit losses

   188    83    105     127

Noninterest expense

   1,625    1,594    31     2

Pretax earnings

   2,268    2,333    (65   (3)% 

Income taxes

   810    841    (31   (4)% 

Earnings

  $1,458   $1,492   $(34   (2)% 

Average Balance Sheet

       

Loans held for sale

  $835   $973   $(138   (14)% 

Loans

       

Commercial

  $87,625   $85,304   $2,321     3

Commercial real estate

   26,395    22,536    3,859     17

Equipment lease financing

   6,843    6,965    (122   (2)% 

Total commercial lending

   120,863    114,805    6,058     5

Consumer

   445    971    (526   (54)% 

Total loans

  $121,308   $115,776   $5,532     5

Total assets

  $137,884   $131,678   $6,206     5

Deposits

       

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $45,712   $48,168   $(2,456   (5)% 

Money market

   21,452    22,319    (867   (4)% 

Other

   13,111    9,776    3,335     34

Total deposits

  $80,275   $80,263   $12       

Performance Ratios

       

Return on average assets

   1.41  1.51    

Noninterest income to total revenue

   36  35    

Efficiency

   40  40         

Other Information

       

Commercial loan servicing portfolio (in billions) (a) (b)

  $461   $441   $20     5

Consolidated revenue from: (c)

       

Treasury Management (d)

  $1,162   $999   $163     16

Capital Markets (d)

  $600   $592   $8     1

Commercial mortgage banking activities

       

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (e)

  $77   $94   $(17   (18)% 

Commercial mortgage loan servicing income (f)

   198    191    7     4

Commercial mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge (g)

   22    25    (3   (12)% 

Total

  $297   $310   $(13   (4)% 

Net carrying amount of commercial mortgage servicing rights (a)

  $473   $505   $(32   (6)% 

Average Loans (by C&IB business)

       

Corporate Banking

  $57,372   $58,108   $(736   (1)% 

Real Estate

   36,235    30,621    5,614     18

Business Credit

   14,770    14,503    267     2

Equipment Finance

   11,094    10,956    138     1

Other

   1,837    1,588    249     16

Total average loans

  $121,308   $115,776   $5,532     5

Credit-related statistics:

       

Nonperforming assets (a) (h)

  $671   $484   $187     39

Net charge-offs

  $169   $6   $163     *  

 

20    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


* – Not meaningful.

(a)As of September 30.
(b)Represents loans serviced for PNC and others.
(c)Represents consolidated PNC amounts. See the additional revenue discussion regarding treasury management, capital markets-related products and services, and commercial mortgage banking activities in the Product Revenue section of the Corporate & Institutional Banking portion of this Business Segments Review section.
(d)Includes amounts reported in net interest income, corporate service fees and other noninterest income.
(e)Includes other noninterest income for valuations on commercial mortgage loans held for sale and related commitments, derivative valuations, origination fees, gains on sale of loans held for sale and net interest income on loans held for sale.
(f)Includes net interest income and noninterest income (primarily in corporate services fees) from loan servicing net of reduction in commercial mortgage servicing rights due to time decay and payoffs. Commercial mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge is shown separately.
(g)Amounts reported in corporate services revenue.
(h)Includes nonperforming loans of $.7$.6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $.4 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

 

Corporate & Institutional Banking earned $921 million$1.5 billion in the first sixnine months of both 2016 compared with earnings of $990and 2015. Earnings decreased by $34 million for the first six months of 2015. The decrease in earnings was primarily due to an increase in the provision for credit losses, partially offset by higher noninterest income. We continue to focus on building client relationships where the risk-return profile is attractive, including in the Southeast.

Net interest income decreased slightly in the comparison, asdriven by continued interest rate spread compression on loans and lower purchase accounting accretion, which were essentiallymostly offset by the impact of higher average loans and deposits as well as interest rate spread expansion on deposits.

Higher noninterest income in the comparison was primarily due to an equity investment gain, an increase in gains on asset sales, higher capital markets-related revenue and higher merger and acquisition advisory fees, structuring fees on asset securitizations and loan syndicationtreasury management fees. These increases were partially offset by lower multifamilynoninterest income from commercial mortgage loan servicing and commercial mortgage loans originatedheld for sale to agencies and lower revenue associated with credit valuations for customer-related derivative activities.

Overall credit quality for the first sixnine months of 2016 remained relatively stable, except for deterioration related toof certain energy related loans, which was the primary driver for the increasesincrease in provision for credit losses, net charge-offs and nonperforming assets in the year over year comparisons. Increased provision for credit losses also reflected the impact of continued loan growth.

Noninterest expense increased nominally in the comparison reflecting disciplineddue to higher variable compensation and other costs associated with increased business activity and investments in technology and infrastructure, partially offset by our continued expense management.

Average loans increased in the comparison due to strong growth in Real Estate, partially offset by a decline in Corporate Banking:

PNC Real Estate provides banking, financing and servicing solutions for commercial real estate clients across the country. Higher average loans for this business waswere primarily due to growth in commercial lending driven by higher term and REIT lending.

Corporate Banking provides lending, treasury management and capital markets-related products and services to midsized and large corporations, government and not-for-profit entities. Average loans for this business declined in the comparison, reflecting the impact of ongoing capital and liquidity management activities, partially offset by increased lending to large corporate clients.

PNC Business Credit provides asset-based lending. The loan portfolio is relatively high yielding, with acceptable risk as the loans are mainly secured by short-term assets. Average loans for this business increased in the comparison due to new originations.

PNC Equipment Finance provides equipment financing solutions for clients throughout the U.S. and Canada. Average loans, including commercial loans and finance leases, and operating leases were $11.8 billion in the first nine months of 2016, stable with the first nine months of 2015.

and Canada. Average loans, including commercial loans and finance leases, and operating leases were $11.8 billion in the first six months of 2016, stable with the first six months of 2015.

Average deposits increased slightlynominally compared to the prior year period, as a result of interest-bearing demand deposit growth mostlywas essentially offset by decreases in noninterest-bearing demand deposits and money market deposits.

Growth in the commercial loan servicing portfolio was driven by servicing additions from new and existing customers exceeding portfolio run-off.runoff.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q21


Product Revenue

In addition to credit and deposit products for commercial customers, Corporate & Institutional Banking offers other services, including treasury management, capital markets-related products and services, and commercial mortgage banking activities, for customers of all business segments. On a consolidated basis, the revenue from these other services is included in net interest income, corporate service fees and other noninterest income. From a segment perspective, the majority of the revenue and expense related to these services is reflected in the Corporate & Institutional Banking segment results and the remainder is reflected in the results of other businesses. The Other Information section in Table 19 in the Corporate & Institutional Banking portion of this Business Segments Review section18 includes the consolidated revenue to PNC for these services. A discussion of the consolidated revenue from these services follows.

Treasury management revenue, comprised of fees and net interest income from customer deposit balances, increased in the comparison to the prior year period, driven by liquidity-related revenue.

Capital markets-related products and services include foreign exchange, derivatives, securities, loan syndications, mergers and acquisitions advisory and equity capital markets advisory related services. Revenue from capital markets-related products and services increased slightly in the comparison as higher merger and acquisition advisory fees and structuring fees on asset securitizations and loan syndication fees were mostly offset by lower revenue associated with credit valuations for customer-related derivative activities and lower equity capital markets advisory fees.activities.

CommercialRevenue from commercial mortgage banking activities include revenue derived from commercial mortgage servicing (including net interest income and noninterest income) includes those derived from commercial mortgage servicing and revenue derived from commercial mortgage loans held for sale and related hedges. Total revenue from commercial mortgage banking activities decreased in the comparison due to lower multifamilyrevenue from commercial mortgage loans originatedheld for sale, to agencies, partially offset by higher commercial mortgage loan servicing revenue.income.

 

 

22The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q21


Asset Management Group

(Unaudited)

Table 20:19: Asset Management Group Table

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

          Change 
2016 2015   $   % 

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions, except as noted

          Change 
2016 2015   $   % 

Income Statement

                

Net interest income

  $153   $144    $9     6  $227   $215    $12     6

Noninterest income

   416    451     (35   (8)%    636    658     (22   (3)% 

Total revenue

   569    595     (26   (4)%    863    873     (10   (1)% 

Provision for credit losses

   3    13     (10   (77)%        11     (11   (100)% 

Noninterest expense

   412    425     (13   (3)%    618    636     (18   (3)% 

Pretax earnings

   154    157     (3   (2)%    245    226     19     8

Income taxes

   57    58     (1   (2)%    90    83     7     8

Earnings

  $97   $99    $(2   (2)%   $155   $143    $12     8

Average Balance Sheet

                

Loans

                

Consumer

  $5,565   $5,669    $(104   (2)%   $5,493   $5,656    $(163   (3)% 

Commercial and commercial real estate

   778    938     (160   (17)%    759    901     (142   (16)% 

Residential mortgage

   1,014    878     136     15   1,032    899     133     15

Total loans

  $7,357   $7,485    $(128   (2)%   $7,284   $7,456    $(172   (2)% 

Total assets

  $7,822   $7,974    $(152   (2)%   $7,743   $7,922    $(179   (2)% 

Deposits

                

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $1,400   $1,344    $56     4  $1,409   $1,207    $202     17

Interest-bearing demand

   4,183    4,127     56     1   4,069    4,126     (57   (1)% 

Money market

   4,494    4,873     (379   (8)%    4,278    5,072     (794   (16)% 

Savings

   1,783    171     1,612     943   2,032    193     1,839     953

Other

   276    285     (9   (3)%    275    279     (4   (1)% 

Total deposits

  $12,136   $10,800    $1,336     12  $12,063   $10,877    $1,186     11

Performance Ratios

                

Return on average assets

   2.50  2.50        2.68  2.41     

Noninterest income to total revenue

   73  76        74  75     

Efficiency

   72  71          72  73       

Other Information

                

Total nonperforming assets (a) (b)

  $48   $56    $(8   (14)% 

Total net charge-offs

  $6   $11    $(5   (45)% 

Nonperforming assets (a) (b)

  $51   $52    $(1   (2)% 

Net charge-offs

  $7   $14    $(7   (50)% 

Client Assets Under Administration(in billions) (a) (c) (d)

                

Discretionary client assets under management

  $135   $134    $1     1  $138   $132    $6     5

Nondiscretionary client assets under administration

   126    128     (2   (2)%    128    124     4     3

Total

  $261   $262    $(1       $266   $256    $10     4

Discretionary client assets under management

                

Personal

  $84   $86    $(2   (2)%   $85   $84    $1     1

Institutional

   51    48    $3     6   53    48    $5     10

Total

  $135   $134           $138   $132         

Equity

  $72   $75    $(3   (4)%   $73   $70    $3     4

Fixed Income

   40    41    $(1   (2)%    40    40            

Liquidity/Other

   23    18    $5     28   25    22    $3     14

Total

  $135   $134           $138   $132         
(a)As of JuneSeptember 30.
(b)Includes nonperforming loans of $44$45 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $53$48 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.
(c)Excludes brokerage account client assets.
(d)As a result of certain investment advisory services performed by one of our registered investment advisors, certain assets are reported as both discretionary client assets under management and nondiscretionary client assets under administration. The amount of such assets was approximately $9 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $5$6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

 

22The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q23


Asset Management Group earned $97$155 million through the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with earnings of $99$143 million forin the first six monthssame period of 2015. Earnings for the first sixnine months of 2016 decreased compared with the first six months of 2015increased due to lower revenue, partially offset by lower noninterest expense and a decline in the provision for credit losses.losses, partially offset by decreased revenue.

TotalThe decrease in total revenue declined in the comparison due towas driven by lower noninterest income, reflectingpartially offset by an increase in net interest income. The decline in noninterest income reflected the impact of a $30 million trust settlement in the second quarter of 2015, and lower average equity markets,which was partially offset by higher net interest income.business growth.

Noninterest expense declineddecreased in the first nine months of 2016 compared to the prior year period, primarily attributable to lower personnel expense. Asset Management Group remains focused on disciplined expense management as it invests inmakes strategic investments.

Asset Management Group’s growth opportunities.

The core growth strategiesstrategy is focused on capturing more investable assets by delivering an enhanced client experience, and involves new client acquisition and expanding products and services based on our clients’ needs and investment objectives while leveraging our open architecture platform with a full array of the business include increasing sales sourced from other PNC lines of business,investment products and banking solutions for all clients. Key considerations are maximizing front line productivity, a relationship-based focus with other line of business partners, and optimizing market presence in high opportunity markets.

Wealth Management and Hawthorn have nearly 100 offices operating in 7seven out of the 10ten most affluent states in the U.S. with a majority co-located with retail banking branches. The strategies primarily focus on growing client assets under management through expanding relationships directlybusinesses provide customized investments, wealth planning, trust and through cross-selling from PNC’s other lines of business.estate administration and private banking solutions to affluent individuals and ultra-affluent families.

Institutional Asset Management provides advisory, custody, and retirement administration services to institutional clients primarily within our banking footprint.such as corporations, unions, municipalities, non-profits, foundations, and endowments. The business also offers PNC proprietary mutual funds.funds and investment strategies. Institutional Asset Management is strengthening its partnership with Corporate & Institutional Banking to drive growth and is focused on building retirement capabilities and expanding product solutions for all customers.

DiscretionaryAsset Management Group’s discretionary client assets under management increased in the comparison to the prior year, primarily attributable to higher equity market increasesmarkets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to the prior year and newnet business activities.growth.

 

 

24The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q23


Residential Mortgage Banking

(Unaudited)

Table 21:20: Residential Mortgage Banking Table

 

Six months ended June 30         Change 
Nine months ended September 30         Change 
Dollars in millions, except as noted  2016 2015 $   %   2016 2015 $   % 

Income Statement

              

Net interest income

  $53   $60   $(7   (12)%   $81   $91   $(10   (11)% 

Noninterest income

   287    353    (66   (19)%    450    488    (38   (8)% 

Total revenue

   340    413    (73   (18)%    531    579    (48   (8)% 

Provision for credit losses

                         2    (2   (100)% 

Noninterest expense

   288    339    (51   (15)%    458    510    (52   (10)% 

Pretax earnings

   52    74    (22   (30)%    73    67    6     9

Income taxes

   19    27    (8   (30)%    27    24    3     13

Earnings

  $33   $47   $(14   (30)%   $46   $43   $3     7

Average Balance Sheet

              

Loans held for sale

  $821   $1,127   $(306   (27)%   $897   $1,160   $(263   (23)% 

Loans

  $995   $1,223   $(228   (19)%   $979   $1,175   $(196   (17)% 

Mortgage servicing rights (MSR)

  $949   $896   $53     6  $913   $967   $(54   (6)% 

Total assets

  $6,037   $7,190   $(1,153   (16)%   $6,078   $6,962   $(884   (13)% 

Total deposits

  $2,553   $2,357   $196     8  $2,685   $2,415   $270     11

Performance Ratios

              

Return on average assets

   1.10  1.32       1.01  .83    

Noninterest income to total revenue

   84  85       85  84    

Efficiency

   85  82        86  88     

Supplemental Noninterest Income Information

              

Loan servicing revenue

              

Servicing fees

  $118   $94   $24     26  $171   $143   $28     20

Mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge (a)

  $9   $58   $(49   (84)%   $16   $70   $(54   (77)% 

Loan sales revenue

  $159   $203   $(44   (22)%   $262   $278   $(16   (6)% 

Residential Mortgage Servicing Portfolio(in billions) (b)

              

Serviced portfolio balance (c)

  $126   $115   $11     10  $126   $122   $4     3

Portfolio acquisitions

  $11   $14   $(3   (21)%   $16   $24   $(8   (33)% 

MSR asset value (c)

  $.8   $1.0   $(.2   (20)%   $.8   $1.0   $(.2   (20)% 

MSR capitalization value (in basis points) (c)

   61    88    (27   (30)%    65    79    (14   (18)% 

Other Information

              

Loan origination volume (in billions)

  $4.5   $5.5   $(1.0   (18)%   $7.6   $8.2   $(.6   (7)% 

Loan sale margin percentage

   3.33  3.74       3.33  3.43    

Percentage of originations represented by:

              

Purchase volume (d)

   44  41       43  46    

Refinance volume

   56  59       57  54    

Total nonperforming assets (c) (e)

  $65   $88   $(23   (26)% 

Nonperforming assets (c) (e)

  $57   $88   $(31   (35)% 
(a)Consolidated PNC amounts, which include asset and liability management activities reported in the “Other” business segment, were $27$57 million and $68$83 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(b)Represents loans serviced for third parties.
(c)As of JuneSeptember 30.
(d)Mortgages with borrowers as part of residential real estate purchase transactions.
(e)Includes nonperforming loans of $36$33 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $55$53 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

 

24The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q25


Residential Mortgage Banking earned $33$46 million in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with earnings of $47$43 million forin the first sixnine months of 2015, primarily driven by a decline in noninterest income, partiallyexpense, which was mostly offset by lower noninterest expense.income and net interest income.

The strategic focus of the business is the acquisition of new customers through a retail loan officer sales force with an emphasis on home purchase transactions. Our strategy involvestransactions, competing on the basis of superior service, to new and existing customers in serving their home purchase and refinancing needs. A key consideration in pursuing this approach is the cross-sell opportunity, especially inleveraging the bank footprint markets.

Residential Mortgage Banking overview:

Total loan originations decreased $1 billion in the first six months of 2016declined 7% compared to the same period in 2015. Loans continue to be originated primarily through direct channels under Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Federal Housing Administration (FHA)/Department of Veterans Affairs agency guidelines. Refinancings were 57% of originations in the first nine months of 2016 and 54% in the first nine months of 2015.

LowerThe decline in net interest income was primarily due to lowerdriven by the decrease in loan originations and lower balances of portfolio loans held for investment.

Noninterest income declined in the comparison, as increased servicing fee income was more than offset by lower benefit from residential mortgage servicing rights valuation, net of economic hedge, and decreased loan sales revenue.

Noninterest expense declined primarily as a result of lower residential mortgage foreclosure-related expenses, including reserve releases of $24 million, as well as lower legal accruals and servicing costs.

BlackRock

(Unaudited)

Table 22:21: BlackRock Table

Information related to our equity investment in BlackRock follows:

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions

  2016 2015 

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions

  2016 2015 

Business segment earnings (a)

  $246   $269    $390   $407  

PNC’s economic interest in BlackRock (b)

   22  22   22  22
(a)Includes PNC’s share of BlackRock’s reported GAAP earnings and additional income taxes on those earnings incurred by PNC.
(b)At JuneSeptember 30.

 

In billions  June 30
2016
   December 31
2015
  September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
 

Carrying value of PNC’s investment in BlackRock (c)

  $6.8    $6.7  $6.9    $6.7  

Market value of PNC’s investment in BlackRock (d)

   12.1    12.0   12.8     12.0  
(c)PNC accounts for its investment in BlackRock under the equity method of accounting, exclusive of a related deferred tax liability of $2.2 billion at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Our voting interest in BlackRock common stock was approximately 21% at JuneSeptember 30, 2016.
(d)Does not include liquidity discount.

In addition to our investment in BlackRock reflected in Table 22,21, at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we held approximately 0.8 million shares of BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock valued at $209$221 million, which are available to fund our obligation in connection with certain BlackRock long-term incentive plan (LTIP) programs. We account for the BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock at fair value, which offsets the impact of marking-to-market the obligation to deliver these shares to BlackRock. The fair value amount of the BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock is included on our Consolidated Balance Sheet in the caption Other assets. Additional information regarding the valuation of the BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock is included in Note 6 Fair Value in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report and in Note 7 Fair Value in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K.

Our 2015 Form 10-K includes additional information about our investment in BlackRock.

 

 

26The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q25


Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio

(Unaudited)

Table 23:22: Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio Table

 

Six months ended June 30          Change 
Nine months ended September 30          Change 
Dollars in millions  2016 2015   $   %   2016 2015   $   % 

Income Statement

                

Net interest income

  $148   $212    $(64   (30)%   $220   $302    $(82   (27)% 

Noninterest income

   27    18     9     50   35    34     1     3

Total revenue

   175    230     (55   (24)%    255    336     (81   (24)% 

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

   6    (36   42     117   (16  (61   45     74

Noninterest expense

   41    50     (9   (18)%    57    73     (16   (22)% 

Pretax earnings

   128    216     (88   (41)%    214    324     (110   (34)% 

Income taxes

   47    79     (32   (41)%    79    119     (40   (34)% 

Earnings

  $81   $137    $(56   (41)%   $135   $205    $(70   (34)% 

Average Balance Sheet

                

Loans

                

Commercial Lending

  $704   $746    $(42   (6)% 

Consumer Lending

        

Commercial lending

  $702   $742    $(40   (5)% 

Consumer lending

        

Home equity

   2,081    2,937     (856   (29)%    2,015    2,859     (844   (30)% 

Residential real estate

   3,189    4,103     (914   (22)%    3,125    3,981     (856   (22)% 

Total consumer lending

   5,270    7,040     (1,770   (25)%    5,140    6,840     (1,700   (25)% 

Total loans

   5,974    7,786     (1,812   (23)%    5,842    7,582     (1,740   (23)% 

Other assets (a)

   (297  (692   395     57   (262  (702   440     63

Total assets

  $5,677   $7,094    $(1,417   (20)%   $5,580   $6,880    $(1,300   (19)% 

Performance Ratios

                

Return on average assets

   2.88  3.89        3.23  3.98     

Noninterest income to total revenue

   15  8        14  10     

Efficiency

   23%��  22          22  22       

Other Information

                

Nonperforming assets (b) (c)

  $460   $616    $(156   (25)%   $433   $571    $(138   (24)% 

Purchased impaired loans (b) (d)

  $2,628   $3,663    $(1,035   (28)%   $2,512   $3,411    $(899   (26)% 

Net charge-offs / (recoveries)

  $6   $(7  $13     186

Net charge-offs (recoveries)

  $   $(8  $8     100

Loans (b)

                

Commercial Lending

  $696   $738    $(42   (6)% 

Consumer Lending

        

Commercial lending

  $693   $731    $(38   (5)% 

Consumer lending

        

Home equity

   1,952    2,765     (813   (29)%    1,826    2,586     (760   (29)% 

Residential real estate

   3,062    3,941     (879   (22)%    2,933    3,625     (692   (19)% 

Total consumer lending

   5,014    6,706     (1,692   (25)%    4,759    6,211     (1,452   (23)% 

Total loans

  $5,710   $7,444    $(1,734   (23)%   $5,452   $6,942    $(1,490   (21)% 
(a)Other assets includes deferred taxes, ALLL and other real estate owned (OREO). Other assets were negative in both periods due to the ALLL.
(b)As of JuneSeptember 30.
(c)Includes nonperforming loans of $.4 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $.5 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.
(d)Recorded investment of purchased impaired loans related to acquisitions. This segment contained 81%82% of PNC’s purchased impaired loans at Juneboth September 30, 2016 and 82% at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

This business segment consists of non-strategic assets primarily obtained through acquisitions of other companies. The business activity of this segment is to manage the liquidation of the portfolios while maximizing the value and mitigating risk.

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio had earnings of $81earned $135 million in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with $137$205 million in the first sixnine months of 2015. Earnings decreased primarily due to a declining loan portfolio and alower benefit from provision for credit losses in the current period compared to a benefit in the prior year period.2016.

 

26The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q27


Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio overview:

Lower net interest income resulted from lower purchase accounting accretion and the impact of the declining average balance of the loan portfolio.

Noninterest income increased in the comparison, driven by a release of excess reserves for estimated losses on repurchase obligations in the first quarter 2016 related to a settlement.

The change inreduced benefit from provision for credit losses (benefit) was driven by higher commercial recoveries and a releasereleases of reserves in 2015.

Noninterest expense declined due toin the comparison, driven by lower costs of managing and servicing the loan portfolios as the portfolio balance continues to decline.

Average portfolio loans declined in the comparisondecreased due to customer payment activity and portfolio management activities to reduce under-performing assets. The decrease also reflects the impact of our change in derecognition policy effective December 31, 2015 for certain purchasepurchased impaired loans.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATESAND JUDGMENTS

Note 1 Accounting Policies in Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K and in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report describe the most significant accounting policies that we use to prepare our consolidated financial statements. Certain of these policies require us to make estimates or economic assumptions that may vary under different assumptions or conditions and such variations may significantly affect our reported results and financial position for the period or in future periods.

The following critical accounting policies and judgments are described in more detail in Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments in Item 7 of our 2015 Form 10-K:

Fair Value Measurements

Allowances for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

Estimated Cash Flows on Purchased Impaired Loans

Goodwill

Lease Residuals

Revenue Recognition

Residential and Commercial Mortgage Servicing Rights

Income Taxes

We provide additional information about many of these items in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item l of this Report.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic

606). This ASU clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and replaces nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP with one accounting model. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize

revenue to depict the satisfaction of a performance obligation by transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU also requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures relating to the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.

In August 2015, the FASB issued guidance deferring the mandatory effective date of ASU 2014-09 for one year, to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. During 2016, the FASB has also issued three separate ASUs which amend the original standard to clarify guidance regarding principal versus agent considerations, identifying performance obligations and licensing, and certain narrow-scope amendments which address the presentation of sales tax, noncash consideration, contract modifications at transition and assessing collectability.

The requirements within ASU 2014-09 and its subsequent amendments should be applied retrospectively to each prior period presented (with several practical expedients for certain completed contracts) or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of initial application.application (i.e., modified retrospective application). We plan to adopt the ASU consistent with the deferred mandatory effective date.date using the modified retrospective approach. Based on our evaluation to date, we do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a significant impact on our consolidated results of operations or our consolidated financial position.

Financial Instruments

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10):Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. This ASU changes the accounting for certain equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option and presentation and disclosure requirements for financial instruments. Equity investments not accounted for under the equity method of accounting will be measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments for which fair value is not readily determinable. Additionally, the ASU changes the presentation of certain fair value changes for financial liabilities measured at fair value; and amends certain disclosure requirements relating to the fair value of financial instruments. The ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied using a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet, except for the amendment related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values, which should be applied prospectively. We plan to adopt all provisions consistent with the effective date and are currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on our results of operations and financial position.

 

 

28The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q27


Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The primary change in the new guidance is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for operating leases. The ASU requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and related lease liability for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. The recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. The ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018 using a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard.

Credit Losses

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326):Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The ASU requires the use of an expected credit loss methodology; specifically, expected credit losses for the remaining life of the asset will be recognized at the time of origination or acquisition. The expected credit loss methodology will apply to loans, debt securities, and other financial assets and net investment in leases not accounted for at fair value through net income. It will also apply to off-balance sheet credit exposures except for unconditionally cancellable commitments. Assets in the scope of the ASU, except for purchased credit deteriorated assets, will be presented at the net amount expected to be collected after deducting the allowance for credit losses from the amortized cost basis of the assets.

Enhanced credit quality disclosures will be required including disaggregation of credit quality indicators by vintage. The development of an expected credit loss methodology and new disclosures will require significant data collection, loss model upgrades, and process re-development prior to adoption. The ASU is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019 using a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard.

Statement of Cash Flows

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230):Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.The ASU provides guidance on eight specific issues related to classification within the statement of cash flows with the objective of reducing existing diversity in practice. The specific issues cover cash payments for debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; cash outflows for settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are

insignificant; contingent consideration payments that are not made soon after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies; distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests received in securitization transactions; and clarifies that when no specific GAAP guidance exists and the source of the cash flows are not separately identifiable, then the predominant source of cash flows should be used to determine the classification for the item. The ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, provided that all of the amendments are adopted in the same period. The guidance requires application using a retrospective transition method. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

See Note 1 Accounting Policies in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Report regarding the impact of new accounting pronouncements adopted in 2016.

RECOURSEAND REPURCHASE OBLIGATIONS

As discussed in Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities in the Notes To Consolidated

Financial Statements in our 2015 Form 10-K, PNC has sold commercial mortgage, residential mortgage and home equity loans/lines of credit directly or indirectly through securitization and loan sale transactions in which we have continuing involvement. One form of continuing involvement includes certain recourse and loan repurchase obligations associated with the transferred assets. For additional discussion regarding our recourse and repurchase obligations, see the Recourse and Repurchase Obligations section in Item 7 of our 2015 Form 10-K.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Risk Management section included in Item 7 of our 2015 Form 10-K describes our enterprise risk management framework including risk appetite and strategy, risk culture, risk organization and governance, risk identification and quantification, risk control and limits, and risk monitoring and reporting. Additionally, our 2015 Form 10-K provides an analysis of our key areas of risk, which include but are not limited to credit, operational, compliance, model, liquidity and market. Our use of financial derivatives as part of our overall asset and liability risk management process is also addressed within the Risk Management section.

The following information updates our 2015 Form 10-K risk management disclosures.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q29


Credit Risk Management

See the Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional discussion regarding credit risk.

Asset Quality Overview

Asset quality trends remained relatively stable during the first sixnine months of 2016, except for certain energy related loans.2016.

Provision for credit losses for the secondthird quarter of 2016 increased modestly to $127$87 million compared to $46$81 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, provision for credit losses increased to $279$366 million compared with $100$181 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015. During the first sixnine months of 2016, the provision included $128$130 million for energy related to energy loans in the oil, gas, and coal sectors compared to $86 million for the first nine months of which $48 million was included2015. The increase in provision also reflected slowing credit quality improvement in the second quarter.commercial and consumer lending portfolios and the impact of continued loan growth.

Nonperforming assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 increased $90decreased $50 million compared with December 31, 2015 due to higher nonperforming commercial loans driven by energy related loans, partially offset by declining home equity and residential real estate nonperforming loans, and lower OREOother real estate owned (OREO) and foreclosed assets.assets, partially offset by higher nonperforming commercial loans driven by energy related loans. Nonperforming assets were 0.70%0.64% of total assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared with 0.68% at December 31, 2015.

28    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Overall loan delinquencies totaled $1.5 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, a decrease of $179$184 million, or 11%, from year-end 2015. The reduction was due in large part to a decrease in accruing government insured consumer lending past due loans of $129 million.

large part to a decrease in accruing government insured residential real estate and education past due loans of $117 million.

Net charge-offs for the secondthird quarter of 2016 increased to $134$154 million compared to $67$96 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, net charge-offs increased to $283$437 million compared with $170$266 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015. Increases were driven by higher commercial loan net charge-offs.

The level of ALLL remaineddecreased to $2.6 billion at September 30, 2016 from $2.7 billion at both June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Nonperforming Assets and Loan Delinquencies

Nonperforming Assets, including OREO and Foreclosed Assets

Nonperforming assets include nonperforming loans and leases for which ultimate collectability of the full amount of contractual principal and interest is not probable and include nonperforming troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), OREO and foreclosed assets. Loans held for sale, certain government insured or guaranteed loans, purchased impaired loans and loans accounted for under the fair value option are excluded from nonperforming loans. Additional information regarding our nonperforming loans and nonaccrual policies is included in Note 1 Accounting Policies in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2015 Form 10-K. A summary of the major categories of nonperforming assets are presented in Table 24.23. See Note 3 Asset Quality in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report for further detail of nonperforming asset categories.

 

 

Table 24:23: Nonperforming Assets By Type

 

Dollars in millions

  

June 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

   Change   

September 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

   Change 
   $   %     $   % 

Nonperforming loans

                    

Commercial lending

  $768   $545    $223     41  $691   $545    $146     27

Consumer lending (a)

   1,496    1,581     (85   (5)%    1,455    1,581     (126   (8)% 

Total nonperforming loans (b) (c)

   2,264    2,126     138     6   2,146    2,126     20     1

OREO and foreclosed assets

   251    299     (48   (16)%    229    299     (70   (23)% 

Total nonperforming assets

  $2,515   $2,425    $90     4  $2,375   $2,425    $(50   (2)% 

Amount of TDRs included in nonperforming loans

  $1,240   $1,119    $121     11  $1,177   $1,119    $58     5

Percentage of total nonperforming loans

   55  53          55  53       

Nonperforming loans to total loans

   1.08  1.03        1.02  1.03     

Nonperforming assets to total loans, OREO and foreclosed assets

   1.20  1.17        1.13  1.17     

Nonperforming assets to total assets

   .70  .68        .64  .68     

Allowance for loan and lease losses to total nonperforming loans

   119  128          122  128       
(a)Excludes most consumer loans and lines of credit, not secured by residential real estate, which are charged off after 120 to 180 days past due and are not placed on nonperforming status.
(b)Nonperforming loans exclude certain government insured or guaranteed loans, loans held for sale, loans accounted for under the fair value option and purchased impaired loans.
(c)The recorded investment of loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in process of foreclosure was $.4 billion and $.6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Both periods included $.3 billion of loans that are government insured/guaranteed.

 

30    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 25:24: Change in Nonperforming Assets

 

In millions  2016 2015   2016 2015 

January 1

  $2,425   $2,880    $2,425   $2,880  

New nonperforming assets

   947    708     1,317    1,089  

Charge-offs and valuation adjustments

   (319  (253   (472  (367

Principal activity, including paydowns and payoffs

   (247  (377   (418  (544

Asset sales and transfers to loans held for sale

   (166  (190   (279  (296

Returned to performing status

   (125  (190   (198  (272

June 30

  $2,515   $2,578  

September 30

  $2,375   $2,490  

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, approximately 84% of total nonperforming loans were secured by collateral which lessenslessened reserve requirements and is expected to reduce credit losses in the event of default. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, commercial lending

nonperforming loans were carried at approximately 66% of their unpaid principal balance, due to charge-offs recorded to date, before consideration of the ALLL. See Note 3 Asset Quality in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for additional information on these loans.

Within consumer nonperforming loans, residential real estate TDRs comprise 71%72% of total residential real estate nonperforming loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, up from 68% at December 31, 2015. Home equity TDRs comprise 52%53% of home equity nonperforming loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, up from 51% at December 31, 2015. TDRs generally remain in nonperforming status until a borrower has made at least six consecutive months of both principal and interest payments under the modified terms or ultimate resolution occurs. Loans where borrowers have been discharged from personal liability

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q29


through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and have not formally reaffirmed their loan obligations to PNC and loans to borrowers not currently obligated to make both principal and interest payments under the restructured terms are not returned to accrual status.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our largest nonperforming asset was $41$50 million in the Real Estate, RentalMining, Quarrying, Oil and LeasingGas Extraction Industry and our average nonperforming loan associated with commercial lending was less than $1 million. The ten largest outstandingindividual nonperforming assets are from the commercial lending portfolio and represent 41%represented 44% and 13% of total commercial lending nonperforming loans and total nonperforming assets, respectively, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Table 26:25: OREO and Foreclosed Assets

 

  

June 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

  Change   

September 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change 
In millions  $   %   $   % 

Other real estate owned (OREO):

                          

Residential properties

  $125    $146  $(21   (14)%   $116    $146    $(30   (21)% 

Residential development properties

   24    31   (7   (23)%    23     31     (8   (26)% 

Commercial properties

   90    102   (12   (12)%    78     102     (24   (24)% 

Total OREO

   239    279   (40   (14)%    217     279     (62   (22)% 

Foreclosed and other assets

   12    20   (8   (40)%    12     20     (8   (40)% 

Total OREO and foreclosed assets

  $251    $299  $(48   (16)%   $229    $299    $(70   (23)% 

Total OREO and foreclosed assets were 10% of total nonperforming assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, compared to 12% at December 31, 2015. As of both JuneSeptember 30, 2016, and December 31, 2015, 59%61% of our OREO and foreclosed assets were comprised of residential related properties.properties, compared to 59% at December 31, 2015.

Loan Delinquencies

We regularly monitor the level of loan delinquencies and believe these levels may be a key indicator of loan portfolio asset quality. Measurement of delinquency status is based on the contractual terms of each loan. Loans that are 30 days or more past due in terms of payment are considered delinquent. Loan delinquencies exclude loans held for sale and purchased impaired loans, but include government insured or guaranteed loans and loans accounted for under the fair value option.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q31


Table 27:26: Accruing Loans Past Due (a)

 

  Amount          Percentage of  Total Loans
Outstanding
  Amount           Percentage of Total Loans
Outstanding
  

June 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

  Change  

June 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

  

September 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change  

September 30

2016

  

December 31

2015

Dollars in millions  $   %     $   %   

Early stage loan delinquencies

                              

Accruing loans past due 30 to 59 days

  $464    $   511  $(47   (9)%  .22%  .25%  $454    $511    $(57   (11)%  .22%  .25%

Accruing loans past due 60 to 89 days

   243    248   (5   (2)%  .12%  .12%   236     248     (12   (5)%  .11%  .12%

Total

   707    759   (52   (7)%  .34%  .37%   690     759     (69   (9)%  .33%  .37%

Late stage loan delinquencies

                        

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

   754    881   (127   (14)%  .36%  .43%   766     881     (115   (13)%  .36%  .43%

Total

  $1,461    $1,640  $(179   (11)%  .70%  .80%  $1,456    $1,640    $(184   (11)%  .69%  .80%
(a)Past due loan amounts at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 include government insured or guaranteed loans of $.2 billion, $.1 billion, and $.7 billion for accruing loans past due 30 to 59 days, past due 60 to 89 days, and past due 90 days or more, respectively. The comparative amounts as of December 31, 2015 were $.2 billion, $.1 billion, and $.8 billion, respectively.

 

Total early stage loan delinquencies (accruing loans past due 30 to 89 days) decreased at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 due primarily to reductions in consumer early stage delinquencies.

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more decreased at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 driven by declines in government insured residential real estate and other consumer lending loans. TheseAccruing loans past due 90 days or more are not included in nonperforming loans and continue to accrue interest because they are well secured by collateral and are in the process of collection, or are managed in homogenous portfolios with specified charge-off timeframes adhering to regulatory guidelines, or are certain government insured or guaranteed loans.

On a regular basis our Special Asset Committee closely monitors loans, primarily commercial loans, that are not included in the nonperforming or accruing past due categories and for which we are uncertain about the borrower’s ability to comply with existing repayment terms. These loans totaled $.2$.3 billion and $.1 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and Note 3 Asset Quality in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for additional information regarding our nonperforming loan and nonaccrual policies and further information on loan delinquencies.

30    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Home Equity Loan Portfolio

Our home equity loan portfolio totaled $30.9$30.4 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, or 15%14% of the total loan portfolio. Of that total, $18.2$18.0 billion, or 59%, were outstanding under primarily variable-rate home equity lines of credit and $12.7$12.4 billion, or 41%, consisted of closed-end home equity installment loans. Approximately 4% of the home equity portfolio was purchased impaired and 3% of the home equity portfolio was on nonperforming status as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we were in an originated first lien position for approximately 54% of the total outstanding portfolio and, where originated as a second lien, we held or serviced the first lien position for an additional 2%3% of the portfolio. The remaining 44%43% of the portfolio was secured by second liens where we do not hold the first lien position. The credit performance of the majority of the home equity

portfolio where we are in, hold or service the first lien position, is superior to the portion of the portfolio where we hold the second lien position but do not hold the first lien.

Generally, our variable-rate home equity lines of credit have either a seven or ten year draw period, followed by a 20-year amortization term. During the draw period, we have home equity lines of credit where borrowers pay either interest only or principal and interest. We view home equity lines of credit where borrowers are paying principal and interest under the draw period as less risky than those where the borrowers are paying interest only, as these borrowers have a demonstrated ability to make some level of principal and interest payments. The risk associated with the borrower’s ability to satisfy the loan terms upon the draw period ending is considered in establishing our ALLL. Based upon outstanding balances at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the following table presents the periods when home equity lines of credit draw periods are scheduled to end.

Table 28:27: Home Equity Lines of Credit – Draw Period End Dates

 

In millions  Interest Only
Product
   Principal and
Interest  Product
  

Interest Only

Product

   

Principal and

Interest Product

 

Remainder of 2016

  $476    $   156  $223    $72  

2017

   1,927    500   1,813     473  

2018

   863    689   830     660  

2019

   601    531   575     508  

2020

   480    478   461     457  

2021 and thereafter

   2,876    5,767   2,927     6,134  

Total (a) (b)

  $7,223    $8,121  $6,829    $8,304  
(a)Includes all home equity lines of credit that mature in the remainder 2016 or later, including those with borrowers where we have terminated borrowing privileges.
(b)Includes home equity lines of credit with balloon payments, including those where we have terminated borrowing privileges of $18$9 million, $42$39 million, $31$28 million, $23$21 million, $75$73 million and $436$427 million with draw periods scheduled to end in the remainder of 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 and thereafter, respectively.

32    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Based upon outstanding balances, and excluding purchased impaired loans, at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, for home equity lines of credit for which the borrower can no longer draw (e.g., draw

period has ended or borrowing privileges have been terminated), approximately 3% were 30-89 days past due and approximately 5% were 90 days or more past due, which are accounted for as nonperforming. Generally, when a borrower becomes 60 days past due, we terminate borrowing privileges and those privileges are not subsequently reinstated. At that point, we continue our collection/recovery processes, which may include loan modification resulting in a loan that is classified as a TDR.

See the Credit Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section in our 2015 Form 10-K for more information on our home equity loan portfolio. See also Note 3 Asset Quality in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

Auto Loan Portfolio

The auto loan portfolio totaled $11.4$11.9 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, or 5%6% of our total loan portfolio. Of that total, $9.9$10.4 billion resides in the indirect auto portfolio, $1.1$1.2 billion in the direct auto portfolio, and $.4$.3 billion in acquired or securitized portfolios, which has been declining as no pools have been recently acquired. The indirect auto portfolio is the largest segment and generatesIndirect auto loan applications are generated from franchised automobile dealers. This business is strategically aligned with our core retail business.

We have elected not to pursue non-prime auto lending as evidenced by an average new loan origination FICO score over the last twelve months of 759760 for indirect auto loans and 773776 for direct auto loans. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, 0.3%.3% of theour auto loan portfolio was nonperforming and 0.4%.4% of our auto loanthe portfolio was accruing past due. We offer both new and used automobile financing to customers through our various channels. The portfolio comprised 59%was composed of 58% new vehicle loans and 41%42% used vehicle loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

The auto loan portfolio’s performance is measured monthly, including updated collateral values that are obtained monthly and updated FICO scores that are obtained at least quarterly. For internal reporting and risk management, we analyze the portfolio by product channel and product type, and regularly evaluate default and delinquency experience. As part of our overall risk analysis and monitoring, we segment the portfolio by loan structure, collateral attributes, and credit metrics which include FICO score, loan-to-value and term.

Energy Related Loan Portfolio

Our portfolio of loans outstanding in the oil and gas industry totaled $2.7$2.5 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, or 1% of our total loan portfolio and 2% of our total commercial lending portfolio. This portfolio comprised approximately $1.1$1.0 billion in the midstream and downstream sectors, $.9 billion to oil services companies and $.7$.6 billion to upstream sectors. Of the oil services portfolio, approximately $.2 billion is not asset-basedasset-

based or investment grade. Nonperforming loans in the oil and gas sector as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 totaled $187$197 million, or 7%8% of total nonperforming assets.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q31


Our portfolio of loans outstanding in the coal industry totaled $.5 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, or less than 1% of both our total loan portfolio and our total commercial lending portfolio. Nonperforming loans in the coal industry as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 totaled $106$63 million, or 4%3% of total nonperforming assets.

Our ALLL at June 30, 2016 included the impact of our lending exposure to energy companies. Higher reserves for oil, gas and coal exposure drove the overall increase in the provision for credit losses. For the first six months of 2016, $128 million, or 46%, of the provision was related to these sectors. For the second quarter of 2016, these amounts were $48 million and 38%, respectively. Net charge-offs related to energy loans totaled $72 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, or 25% of total net-charge-offs. For the second quarter of 2016, these amounts were $47 million and 35%, respectively.

Loan Modifications and Troubled Debt Restructurings

Consumer Loan Modifications

We modify loans under government and PNC-developed programs based upon our commitment to help eligible homeowners and borrowers avoid foreclosure, where appropriate. Initially, a borrower is evaluated for a modification under a government program. If a borrower does not qualify under a government program, the borrower is then evaluated under a PNC program. Our programs utilize both temporary and permanent modifications and typically reduce the interest rate, extend the term and/or defer principal. Loans that are either temporarily or permanently modified under programs involving a change to loan terms are generally classified as TDRs. Further, loans that have certain types of payment plans and trial payment arrangements which do not include a contractual change to loan terms may be classified as TDRs. Additional detail on TDRs is discussed below as well as in Note 3 Asset Quality in our 2015 Form 10-K.

A temporary modification, with a term between 3three and 24 months, involves a change in original loan terms for a period of time and reverts to a calculated exit rate for the remaining term of the loan as of a specific date. A permanent modification, with a term greater than 24 months, is a modification in which the terms of the original loan are changed. Permanent modification programs, including both government-created Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) and PNC-developed modification programs, generally result in principal forgiveness, interest rate reduction, term extension, capitalization of past due amounts, interest onlyinterest-only period or deferral of principal.

We also monitor the success rates and delinquency status of our loan modification programs to assess their effectiveness in serving our borrowers’ and servicing customers’ needs while mitigating credit losses. Table 2928 provides the number of accounts and unpaid principal balance of modified consumer real estate related loans at the end of each year presented.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q33


Table 29:28: Consumer Real Estate Related Loan Modifications

 

  June 30, 2016  December 31, 2015 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 
Dollars in millions  Number of
Accounts
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Number of
Accounts
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Number of
Accounts
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Number of
Accounts
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 

Temporary modifications (a)

   3,893    $   293  4,469  $   337  3,672   $273    4,469   $337  

Permanent modifications

              

Home equity

   15,467    1,104  15,268  1,088  15,543    1,108    15,268    1,088  

Residential real estate

   8,398    1,626  8,787  1,721  8,410    1,615    8,787    1,721  

Total permanent modifications

   23,865    2,730  24,055  2,809  23,953    2,723    24,055    2,809  

Total consumer real estate related loan modifications

   27,758    $3,023  28,524  $3,146  27,625   $2,996    28,524   $3,146  
(a)All temporary modifications are home equity loans.

In addition to temporary loan modifications, we may make a payment plan or a HAMP trial payment period available to a borrower. Under a payment plan or a HAMP trial payment period, there is no change to the loan’s contractual terms so the borrower remains legally responsible for payment of the loan under its original terms.

Payment plans may include extensions, re-ages and/or forbearance plans. All payment plans bring an account current once certain requirements are achieved and are primarily intended to demonstrate a borrower’s renewed willingness and ability to re-pay.repay. Due to the short term nature of the payment plan, there is a minimal impact to the ALLL.

Under a HAMP trial payment period, we establish an alternate payment, generally at an amount less than the contractual payment amount, for the borrower during this short time period. This allows a borrower to demonstrate successful payment performance before permanently restructuring the loan into a HAMP modification. Subsequent to successful borrower performance under the trial payment period, we will capitalize the original contractual amount past due, to include accrued interest and fees receivable, and restructure the loan’s contractual terms, along with bringing the restructured account current. As the borrower is often already delinquent at the time of participation in the HAMP trial payment period, generally enrollment in the program does not significantly increase the ALLL. If the trial payment period is unsuccessful, the loan will be evaluated for further action based upon our existing policies. After December 31, 2016, the government-created HAMP program will expire. As such, no new modifications will be offered under the program after that date.

Commercial Loan Modifications and Payment Plans

Modifications of terms for commercial loans are based on individual facts and circumstances. Commercial loan modifications may involve reduction of the interest rate, extension of the loan term and/or forgiveness of principal.

32    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Modified commercial loans are usually already nonperforming prior to modification. We evaluate these modifications for TDR classification based upon whether we granted a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. Additional detail on TDRs is discussed below as well as in Note 3 Asset Quality in our 2015 Form 10-K.

We have established certain commercial loan modification and payment programs for small business loans, Small Business Administration loans, and investment real estate loans. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the loan balances covered under these modification and payment plan programs, including those determined to be TDRs, were not significant.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

A TDR is a loan whose terms have been restructured in a manner that grants a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. TDRs result from our loss mitigation activities and include rate reductions, principal forgiveness, postponement/reduction of scheduled amortization and extensions, which are intended to minimize economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral.

Additionally, TDRs also result from court imposed concessions (e.ge.g.. a Chapter 7 bankruptcy thatwhere the debtor is discharged from personal liability to PNC and a court approved Chapter 13 bankruptcy repayment plan).

TDRs totaled $2.4 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, an increase of $97$8 million or 4%, during the first sixnine months of 2016. Excluded from TDRs are $1.1 billion and $1.2 billion of consumer loans held for sale, loans accounted for under the fair value option and pooled purchased impaired loans, as well as certain government insured or guaranteed loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Nonperforming TDRs representrepresented approximately 55% and 53% of total nonperforming loans, and 51%50% and 48% of total TDRs at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The remaining portion of TDRs represents TDRs that have been returned to accrual accounting after performing under the restructured terms for at least six consecutive months.

See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and Note 3 Asset Quality in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information on loan modifications and TDRs.

 

 

34    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Allowances for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

Table 30:29: Loan Charge-Offs And Recoveries

 

Six months ended June 30

Dollars in millions

  Gross
Charge-offs
   Recoveries   

Net

Charge-offs /
(Recoveries)

   Percent of Average
Loans (annualized)
 

Nine months ended September 30

Dollars in millions

  Gross
Charge-offs
   Recoveries   

Net

Charge-offs /
(Recoveries)

   Percent of Average
Loans (annualized)
 

2016

                  

Commercial

  $164    $61    $103     .21  $271    $87    $184     .25

Commercial real estate

   20     25     (5   (.04)%    22     37     (15   (.07)% 

Equipment lease financing

   3     2     1     .03   4     9     (5   (.09)% 

Home equity

   76     38     38     .24   115     63     52     .22

Residential real estate

   8     5     3     .04   11     7     4     .04

Credit card

   83     9     74     3.12   122     14     108     2.99

Other consumer

   95     26     69     .64   147     38     109     .67

Total

  $449    $166    $283     .27  $692    $255    $437     .28

2015

                  

Commercial

  $82    $97    $(15   (.03)%   $145    $139    $6     .01

Commercial real estate

   25     35     (10   (.08)%    29     46     (17   (.09)% 

Equipment lease financing

   1     2     (1   (.03)%    2     3     (1   (.02)% 

Home equity

   102     44     58     .34   139     69     70     .28

Residential real estate

   6     6          17     10     7     .07

Credit card

   84     11     73     3.30   121     16     105     3.13

Other consumer

   92     27     65     .59   136     40     96     .58

Total

  $392    $222    $170     .17  $589    $323    $266     .17

 

Net charge-offs increased by $113$171 million, or 66%64%, in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the first sixnine months of 2015 due to higher commercial loan net charge-offs. Total net charge-offs exclude write-offs and recoveries related to purchased impaired loans.

We maintain an ALLL to absorb losses from the loan and lease portfolio and determine this allowance based on quarterly assessments of the estimated probable credit losses incurred in the loan and lease portfolio. Our total ALLL of $2.7$2.6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 consisted of $1.6$1.5 billion and $1.1 billion established for the commercial lending and consumer

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q33


lending categories, respectively. We maintain the ALLL at a level that we believe to be appropriate to absorb estimated probable credit losses incurred in the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The reserve calculation and determination process is dependent on the use of key assumptions. Key reserve assumptions and estimation processes react to and are influenced by observed changes in loan and lease portfolio performance experience, the financial strength of the borrower, and economic conditions. Key reserve assumptions are periodically updated.

We establish specific allowances for loans considered impaired using methods prescribed by GAAP. All impaired loans are subject to individual analysis, except leases and large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans which may include, but are not limited to, credit card, residential real estate secured and consumer installment loans. Specific allowances for individual loans (including commercial and

consumer TDRs) are determined based on an analysis of the present value of expected future cash flows from the loans discounted at their effective interest rate, observable market price or the fair value of the underlying collateral.

Reserves allocated to non-impaired commercial loan classes are based on probability of default (PD) and loss given default (LGD) credit risk ratings.

Our commercial pool reserve methodology is sensitive to changes in key risk parameters such as PD and LGD. The results of these parameters are then applied to the loan balance and unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit to determine the amount of the respective reserves. The majority of the commercial portfolio is secured by collateral, including loans to asset-based lending customers, which generally demonstrate lower LGD compared to loans not secured by collateral. Our PDs and LGDs are primarily determined using internal commercial loan loss data. This internal data is supplemented with third-party data and management judgment, as deemed necessary. We continue to evaluate and enhance our use of internal commercial lossloan data and will periodically updaterefine our PDs and LGDs as well as consider third-party data, regulatory guidance and management judgment.

The majority of the commercial portfolio is secured by collateral, including loans to asset-based lending customers, which generally demonstrate lower LGD compared to loans not secured by collateral. Additionally, guarantees on loans greater than $1 million and owner guarantees for small business loans do not significantly impact our ALLL.

Allocations to non-impaired consumer loan classes are primarily based upon a roll-rate model which uses statistical relationships, calculated from historical data that estimate the movement of loan outstandings through the various stages of delinquency and ultimately charge-off.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q35


A portion of the ALLL is related to qualitative and measurement factors. These factors may include, but are not limited to, the following:

Industry concentrations and conditions,

Recent credit quality trends,

Recent loss experience in particular portfolios,

Recent macro-economic factors,

Model imprecision,

Changes in lending policies and procedures,

Timing of available information, including the performance of first lien positions, and

Limitations of available historical data.

Purchased impaired loans are initially recorded at fair value and applicable accounting guidance prohibits the carry over or creation of valuation allowances at acquisition. Because the initial fair values of these loans already reflect a credit component, additional reserves are established when performance is expected to be worse than our expectations as of the acquisition date. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we had reserves of $.3 billion for purchased impaired loans. In addition, loans (purchased impaired and non-impaired) acquired after January 1, 2009 were recorded at fair value. No allowance for loan losses was carried over and no allowance was created at the date of acquisition.

In determining the appropriateness of the ALLL, we make specific allocations to impaired loans and allocations to portfolios of commercial and consumer loans. We also allocate reserves to provide coverage for probable losses incurred in the portfolio at the balance sheet date based upon current market conditions, which may not be reflected in historical loss data. Commercial lending is the largest category of credits and is sensitive to changes in assumptions and judgments underlying the determination of the ALLL. We have allocated approximately $1.6 billion, or 60%, of the ALLL at June 30, 2016 to the commercial lending category. Consumer lending allocations are made based on historical loss experience adjusted for recent activity. Approximately $1.1 billion, or 40%, of the ALLL at June 30, 2016 has been allocated to these consumer lending categories.

In addition to the ALLL, we maintain an allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit. We report this allowance as a liability on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. We maintain the allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit at a level we believe is appropriate to absorb estimated probable losses on these unfunded credit facilities. We determine this amount using estimates of the probability of the ultimate funding and losses related to those credit exposures. Other than the estimation of the probability of funding, this methodology is very similar to the one we use for determining our ALLL.

We refer you toSee Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and Note 3 Asset Quality in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for further information on certain key asset quality indicators that we use to evaluate our portfolios and establish the allowances.

34    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 31:30: Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

Dollars in millions  2016   2015  2016 2015 

January 1

  $2,727    $3,331   $2,727   $3,331  

Total net charge-offs

   (283   (170  (437  (266

Provision for credit losses

   279     100    366    181  

Net change in allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   (42   13    (49  (7

Net recoveries of purchased impaired loans

   4     

Other

      (2

June 30

  $2,685    $3,272  

Net charge-offs to average loans (for the six months ended) (annualized)

   .27   .17

Net recoveries of purchased impaired loans and other

  12    (2

September 30

 $2,619   $3,237  

Net charge-offs to average loans (for the nine months ended) (annualized)

  .28  .17

Total allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans (a)

   1.28   1.59  1.24  1.58

Commercial lending (net charge-offs) / recoveries

  $(99  $26   $(164 $12  

Consumer lending net charge-offs

   (184   (196  (273  (278

Total net charge-offs

  $(283  $(170 $(437 $(266

Net charge-offs / (recoveries) to average loans (for the six months ended) (annualized)

     

Net charge-offs / (recoveries) to average loans (for the nine months ended) (annualized)

   

Commercial lending

   .15   (.04)%   .16  (.01)% 

Consumer lending

   .51   .53  .50  .50
(a)See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K for information on our change in derecognition policy effective December 31, 2015 for certain purchased impaired loans.

The provision for credit losses increased to $279$366 million for the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to $100$181 million for the first sixnine months of 2015, primarily driven by reserves for energy related exposure. Forexposure, slowing credit quality improvement and the first six monthsimpact of 2016, the provision for commercial lending credit losses increased by $133 million from the first six months of 2015. The provision for consumer lending credit losses increased $46 million from the first six months of 2015.continued loan growth.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, total ALLL to total nonperforming loans was 119%122%. The comparable amount for December 31, 2015 was 128%. These ratios are 90%91% and 98%, respectively, when excluding the $.7 billion and $.6 billion of ALLL at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, allocated to consumer loans and lines of credit not secured by residential real estate and purchased impaired loans. We have excluded consumer loans and lines of credit not secured by real estate as they are charged off after 120 to 180 days past due and not placed on nonperforming status. Additionally, we have excluded purchased impaired loans as they are considered performing regardless of their delinquency status as interest is accreted in accordance with ASC 310-30 based on the recorded investment balance. See Table 2423 within this Credit Risk Management section for additional information.

The ALLL balance increases or decreases across periods in relation to fluctuating risk factors, including asset quality trends, net charge-offs and changes in aggregate portfolio balances. During the first sixnine months of 2016, overall credit

quality remained relatively stable offsetting impacts from certain energy related loans, which resulted in an essentially flata slight ALLL balance decline of $.1 billion, or 4% to $2.6 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015.

36    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and Note 4 Allowances for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for additional information on the ALLL and the allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit.

Liquidity Risk Management

Liquidity risk, including our liquidity monitoring measures and tools, is described in further detail in the Liquidity Risk Management section of our 2015 Form 10-K.

One of the ways PNC monitors its liquidity is by reference to the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), a regulatory minimum liquidity requirement designed to ensure that covered banking organizations maintain an adequate level of liquidity to meet net liquidity needs over the course of a 30-day stress scenario. The LCR is calculated by dividing the amount of an institution’s high quality, unencumbered liquid assets (HQLA), as defined and calculated in accordance with the LCR rules, by its estimated net cash outflows, with net cash outflows determined by applying the assumed outflow factors in the LCR rules. The resulting quotient is expressed as a percentage. For PNC and PNC Bank, the LCR became effective January 1, 2015. The minimum required LCR will be phased-in over a period of years. The minimum LCR that PNC and PNC Bank wereare required to maintain was 80% in 2015 and such minimum increased tois 90% in 2016. Between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2016, PNC and PNC Bank were required to calculate the LCR on a month-end basis. Effective July 1, 2016, PNC and PNC Bank began calculating the LCR on a daily basis.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the LCR for PNC and PNC Bank exceeded 100 percent.the 2017 fully phased-in requirement of 100%.

We provide additional information regarding regulatory liquidity requirements and their potential impact on PNC in the Supervision and Regulation section of Item 1 Business and Item 1A Risk Factors of our 2015 Form 10-K.

Bank Level Liquidity – Uses

At the bank level, primary contractual obligations include funding loan commitments, satisfying deposit withdrawal requests and maturities and debt service related to bank borrowings. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there were approximately $10.7$10.5 billion of bank borrowings with contractual maturities of less than one year, including $2.3$1.1 billion in borrowings from an affiliate. We also maintain adequate bank liquidity to meet future potential loan demand and provide for other business needs, as necessary.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q35


Bank Level Liquidity – Sources

Our largest source of bank liquidity on a consolidated basis is the deposit base generated by our retail and commercial banking businesses. Total deposits increased to $249.8$259.9 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from $249.0 billion at December 31, 2015, driven by growth in savings deposits and demand deposits, partially offset by a decline in money market deposits and time deposits in foreign offices and other time deposits. Assets determined by PNC to be liquid (liquid assets) and unused borrowing capacity from a number of sources are also available to maintain our liquidity position. Borrowed funds come from a diverse mix of short-term and long-term funding sources.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our liquid assets consisted of short-term investments (Federal funds sold, resale agreements, trading securities and interest-earning deposits with banks) totaling $30.2$30.4 billion and securities available for sale totaling $56.9$61.9 billion. The level of liquid assets fluctuates over time based on many factors, including market conditions, loan and deposit growth and balance sheet management activities. Of our total liquid assets of $87.1$92.3 billion, we had $4.3$3.5 billion of securities available for sale and trading securities pledged as collateral to secure public and trust deposits, repurchase agreements and for other purposes. In addition to the liquid assets we pledged, $5.4$6.5 billion of securities held to maturity were also pledged as collateral for these purposes.

In addition to the customer deposit base, which has historically provided the single largest source of relatively stable and low-cost funding, the bank also obtains liquidity through the issuance of traditional forms of funding, including long-term debt (senior notes, subordinated debt and FHLB advances) and short-term borrowings (Federal funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements, commercial paper and other short-term borrowings).

Under PNC Bank’s 2014 bank note program, dated January 16, 2014 and amended May 22, 2015 and May 27, 2016, PNC Bank may from time to time offer up to $40.0 billion aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding of its unsecured senior and subordinated notes with maturity dates more than nine months (in the case of senior notes) and five years or more (in the case of subordinated notes) from their date of issue. On May 27, 2016, PNC Bank increased the capacity of this program by $10.0 billion to a maximum aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding of $40.0 billion. The $40.0 billion of notes authorized to be issued and outstanding at any one time includes notes issued by PNC Bank under the 2004 bank note program and those notes PNC Bank has assumed through the acquisition of other banks, in each case for so long as such notes remain outstanding. The terms of the 2014 bank note program, as amended, do not affect any of the bank notes issued prior to January 16, 2014. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, PNC Bank had $25.9$24.9 billion of notes outstanding under this program of which $19.7$18.7 billion was senior bank notes and $6.2 billion was subordinated bank notes. The following table details all issuances during 2016:

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q37


Table 32:31: PNC Bank Notes Issued During 2016

 

Issuance Date  Amount  Description of Issuance

March 4, 2016

  $1.0 billion  Senior notes with a maturity date of March 4, 2019. Interest is payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 1.950% on March 4 and September 4 of each year, beginning September 4, 2016.

April 29, 2016

  $600 million  Senior notes with a maturity date of June 1, 2025. Interest is payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 3.250% on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning June 1, 2016.

April 29, 2016

  $1.25 billion  Senior notes with a maturity date of April 29, 2021. Interest is payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 2.150% on April 29 and October 29 of each year, beginning October 29, 2016.

July 29, 2016

$1.0 billionSenior notes with a maturity date of July 29, 2019. Interest is payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 1.450% on January 29 and July 29 of each year, beginning January 29, 2017.

Total senior and subordinated debt of PNC Bank increased to $27.9$26.7 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from $25.5 billion at December 31, 2015 due to the following activity in the period.

Table 33:32: PNC Bank Senior and Subordinated Debt

 

In billions  2016 

January 1

  $25.5  

Issuances

   2.9  

Calls and maturities

   (1.0

Other

   .5  

June 30

  $27.9  

See Note 15 Subsequent Events in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Report for information on the issuance of senior notes by PNC Bank on July 29, 2016.

In billions  2016 

January 1

  $25.5  

Issuances

   3.9  

Calls and maturities

   (3.0

Other

   .3  

September 30

  $26.7  

PNC Bank is a member of the FHLB-Pittsburgh and, as such, has access to advances from FHLB-Pittsburgh secured generally by residential mortgage loans, other mortgage-related loans and commercial mortgage-backed securities. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our unused secured borrowing capacity was $25.0$26.8 billion with the FHLB-Pittsburgh. Total FHLB borrowings decreased to $18.1$17.1 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from $20.1 billion at December 31, 2015 due to the following activity in the period.

36    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 34:33: FHLB Borrowings

 

In billions  2016   2016 

January 1

  $20.1    $20.1  

Issuances

   3.0     4.5  

Calls and maturities

   (5.0   (7.5

June 30

  $18.1  

September 30

  $17.1  

The FHLB-Pittsburgh also periodically provides standby letters of credit on behalf of PNC Bank to secure certain public deposits. PNC Bank began using standby letters of credit issued by the FHLB-Pittsburgh for these purposes in response to the regulatory liquidity standards finalized during 2014. If the FHLB-Pittsburgh is required to make payment for a beneficiary’s draw, the payment amount is converted into a collateralized advance to PNC Bank. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, standby letters of credit issued on our behalf by the FHLB-Pittsburgh totaled $4.9$4.7 billion.

PNC Bank has the ability to offer up to $10.0 billion of its commercial paper to provide additional liquidity. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there were no issuances outstanding under this program.

PNC Bank can also borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank discount window to meet short-term liquidity requirements. The Federal Reserve Bank, however, is not viewed as a primary means of funding our routine business activities, but rather as a potential source of liquidity in a stressed environment or during a market disruption. These potential borrowings are secured by commercial loans. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our unused secured borrowing capacity was $16.1$17.2 billion with the Federal Reserve Bank.

Parent Company Liquidity

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, available parent company liquidity totaled $4.8$3.3 billion. Parent company liquidity is primarily held in intercompany short-term investments, the terms of which provide for the availability of cash in 31 days or less. Investments with longer durations may also be acquired, but if so, the related maturities are aligned with scheduled cash needs, such as the maturity of parent company debt obligations.

Parent Company Liquidity – Uses

The parent company’s contractual obligations consist primarily of debt service related to parent company borrowings and funding non-bank affiliates. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there were approximately $1.9$.6 billion of parent company borrowings with contractual maturities of less than one year. Additionally, the parent company maintains adequate liquidity to fund discretionary activities such as paying dividends to PNC shareholders, share repurchases, and acquisitions.

See Note 15 Subsequent Events in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements of this Report for information on the redemption notice issued on July 18, 2016 with respect to Senior Notes issued by PNC Funding Corp.

See the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section of this Financial Review for information on our 2016 capital plan that was accepted by the Federal Reserve. Our capital plan included a recommendation to

38    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


increase the quarterly common stock dividend in the third quarter of 2016 and also included share repurchase programs of up to $2.0 billion for the four-quarter period beginning in the third quarter of 2016. More information on our share repurchase programs, including detail on our secondthird quarter repurchase of 6.15.9 million common shares for $.5 billion, is included in the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review in this Financial Review.

On July 7, 2016, consistent with our 2016 capital plan, our Board of Directors approved an increase to PNC’s quarterly common stock dividend from 51 cents per common share to 55 cents per common share beginning with the August 5, 2016 dividend payment.

See the Supervision and Regulation section in Item 1 Business of our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Federal Reserve’s CCAR process and the factors the Federal Reserve takes into consideration in evaluating capital plans, qualitative and quantitative liquidity risk management standards proposed by the U.S. banking agencies, and final rules issued by the Federal Reserve that make certain modifications to the Federal Reserve’s capital planning and stress testing rules.

Parent Company Liquidity – Sources

The principal source of parent company liquidity is the dividends it receives from its subsidiary bank, which may be impacted by the following:

Bank-level capital needs,

Laws and regulations,

Corporate policies,

Contractual restrictions, and

Other factors.

There are statutory and regulatory limitations on the ability of a national bank to pay dividends or make other capital distributions or to extend credit to the parent company or its non-bank subsidiaries. The amount available for dividend payments by PNC Bank to the parent company without prior regulatory approval was approximately $1.3$1.5 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016. See Note 19 Regulatory Matters in our 2015 Form 10-K for a further discussion of these limitations. We provide additional information on certain contractual restrictions in Note 16 Equity in our 2015 Form 10-K.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q37


In addition to dividends from PNC Bank, other sources of parent company liquidity include cash and investments, as well as dividends and loan repayments from other subsidiaries and dividends or distributions from equity investments.

We can also generate liquidity for the parent company and PNC’s non-bank subsidiaries through the issuance of debt and equity securities, including certain capital instruments, in public or private markets and commercial paper.

Total parent company senior and subordinated debt and hybrid capital instruments increaseddecreased to $7.7$6.4 billion at JuneSeptember 30,

2016 from $7.5 billion at December 31, 2015 due to the following activity in the period.

See Note 15 Subsequent Events in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Report for information on the issuance of depository shares, each representing a 1/100thinterest in a share of our Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series S.

Table 35:34: Parent Company Senior and Subordinated Debt and Hybrid Capital Instruments

 

In billions  2016   2016 

January 1

  $7.5    $7.5  

Calls and Maturities

   (1.2

Other

   .2     .1  

June 30

  $7.7  

September 30

  $6.4  

The parent company has the ability to offer up to $5.0 billion of commercial paper to provide additional liquidity. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there were no issuances outstanding under this program.

Status of Credit Ratings

The cost and availability of short-term and long-term funding, as well as collateral requirements for certain derivative instruments, is influenced by PNC’s credit ratings. See the Liquidity Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section in our 2015 Form 10-K for more information on credit ratings.

Table 36:35: Credit Ratings as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 for PNC and PNC Bank

 

    Moody’s   

Standard &


Poor’s

  Fitch

PNC

       

Senior debt

   A3    A-  A+

Subordinated debt

   A3    BBB+  A

Preferred stock

   Baa2    BBB-  BBB-
 

PNC Bank

       

Senior debt

   A2    A  A+

Subordinated debt

   A3    A-  A

Long-term deposits

   Aa2    A  AA-

Short-term deposits

   P-1    A-1  F1+

Short-term notes

   P-1    A-1  F1

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

We have contractual obligations representing required future payments on borrowed funds, time deposits, leases, pension and postretirement benefits, and purchase obligations. See the Liquidity Risk Management portion of the Risk Management section in our 2015 Form 10-K for more information on these future cash outflows. Additionally, in the normal course of business we have various commitments outstanding, certain of which are not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q39


We provide information on our commitments in Note 13 Commitments and Guarantees in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

Market Risk Management

Market risk is the risk of a loss in earnings or economic value due to adverse movements in market factors such as interest rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. We are exposed to market risk primarily by our involvement in the following activities, among others:

Traditional banking activities of gathering deposits and extending loans,

Equity and other investments and activities whose economic values are directly impacted by market factors, and

Fixed income securities, derivatives and foreign exchange activities, as a result of customer activities and securities underwriting.

We have established enterprise-wide policies and methodologies to identify, measure, monitor and report market risk. Market Risk Management provides independent oversight by monitoring compliance with established guidelines, and reporting significant risks in the business to the Risk Committee of the Board.

Market Risk ManagementInterest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk results primarily from our traditional banking activities of gathering deposits and extending loans. Many factors, including economic and financial conditions, movements in interest rates and consumer preferences, affect the difference between the interest that we earn on assets and the interest that we pay on liabilities and the level of our noninterest-bearing funding sources. Due to the repricing term mismatches and embedded options inherent in certain of these products, changes in market interest rates not only affect expected near-term earnings, but also the economic values of these assets and liabilities.

Asset and Liability Management centrally manages interest rate risk as prescribed in our risk management policies, which are approved by management’s Asset and Liability Committee and the Risk Committee of the Board.

38    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Sensitivity results and market interest rate benchmarks for the secondthird quarters of 2016 and 2015 follow:

Table 37:36: Interest Sensitivity Analysis

 

 Second
Quarter
2016
 Second
Quarter
2015
  Third
Quarter
2016
 Third
Quarter
2015
 

Net Interest Income Sensitivity Simulation (a)

      

Effect on net interest income in first year from gradual interest rate change over the following 12 months of:

      

100 basis point increase

  3.1  1.7  3.0  2.7

100 basis point decrease

  (3.2)%   (.5)%   (3.9)%   (.7)% 

Effect on net interest income in second year from gradual interest rate change over the preceding 12 months of:

      

100 basis point increase

  8.1  5.7  6.1  6.4

100 basis point decrease

  (8.5)%   (4.6)%   (8.3)%   (5.3)% 

Duration of Equity Model (a)

      

Base case duration of equity (in years)

  (8.5  (3.5  (6.5  (5.2

Key Period-End Interest Rates

      

One-month LIBOR

  .47  .19  .53  .19

Three-year swap

  .81  1.25  1.07  .98
(a)Given the inherent limitations in certain of these measurement tools and techniques, results become less meaningful as interest rates approach zero.

In addition to measuring the effect on net interest income assuming parallel changes in current interest rates, we routinely simulate the effects of a number of nonparallel interest rate environments. Table 3837 reflects the percentage change in net interest income over the next two 12-month periods assuming (i) the PNC Economist’s most likely rate forecast, (ii) implied market forward rates and (iii) Yield Curve Slope Flattening (a 100 basis point yield curve slope flattening between 1-month and ten-year rates superimposed on current base rates) scenario.

Table 38:37: Net Interest Income Sensitivity to Alternative Rate Scenarios (Second(Third Quarter 2016)

 

  PNC
Economist
   Market
Forward
  Slope
Flattening
  PNC
Economist
   Market
Forward
  Slope
Flattening

First year sensitivity

   2.9  .7%  (2.0)%   2.6  

3.1%

  

(3.1)%

Second year sensitivity

   9.8  1.8%  (7.0)%   6.7  

3.6%

  

(8.6)%

40    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


All changes in forecasted net interest income are relative to results in a base rate scenario where current market rates are assumed to remain unchanged over the forecast horizon.

When forecasting net interest income, we make assumptions about interest rates and the shape of the yield curve, the volume and characteristics of new business and the behavior of existing on- and off-balance sheet positions. These assumptions determine the future level of simulated net interest income in the base interest rate scenario and the other interest rate scenarios presented in Tables 36 and 37 and 38 above.

These simulations assume that as assets and liabilities mature, they are replaced or repriced at then current market rates. We also consider forward projections of purchase accounting accretion when forecasting net interest income.

The following graph presents the LIBOR/Swap yield curves for the base rate scenario and each of the alternate scenarios one year forward.

Table 39:38: Alternate Interest Rate Scenarios: One Year Forward

 

LOGO

LOGO

The secondthird quarter 2016 interest sensitivity analyses indicate that our Consolidated Balance Sheet is positioned to benefit from an increase in interest rates and an upward sloping interest rate yield curve. We believe that we have the deposit funding base and balance sheet flexibility to adjust, where appropriate and permissible, to changing interest rates and market conditions.

Market Risk Management – Customer-Related Trading Risk

We engage in fixed income securities, derivatives and foreign exchange transactions to support our customers’ investing and hedging activities. These transactions, related hedges and the credit valuation adjustment (CVA) related to our customer derivatives portfolio are marked-to-market daily and reported as customer-related trading activities. We do not engage in proprietary trading of these products.

We use value-at-risk (VaR) as the primary means to measure and monitor market risk in customer-related trading activities. VaR is used to estimate the probability of portfolio losses based on the statistical analysis of historical market risk

factors. A diversified VaR reflects empirical correlations across different asset classes. We calculate a diversified VaR at a 95% confidence interval and the results for the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015 were within our acceptable limits.

See the Market Risk Management – Customer-Related Trading Risk section of our 2015 Form 10-K for more information on the models and backtesting.

Customer-relatedCustomer related trading revenue decreased to $89was $140 million for the first sixnine months of 2016 compared with $102$155 million for the first sixnine months of 2015. This decrease was primarily due to market interest rate changes impactingin credit valuations for customer-related derivatives.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q39


Customer-relatedCustomer related trading revenue decreased to $50was $51 million for the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared with $53 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015. This decrease was primarily due to market interest rate changes impacting credit valuations for customer-related derivatives, partially offset by higher derivativereduced client sales and improved client-related tradingrelated foreign exchange results.

Market Risk Management – Equity And Other Investment Risk

Equity investment risk is the risk of potential losses associated with investing in both private and public equity markets. In addition to extending credit, taking deposits, and underwriting and trading financial instruments, we make and manage direct investments in a variety of transactions, including management buyouts, recapitalizations, and growth financings in a variety of industries. We also have investments in affiliated and non-affiliated funds that make similar investments in private equity and in debt and equity-oriented hedge funds. The economic and/or book value of these investments and other assets such as loan servicing rights are directly affected by changes in market factors.

The primary risk measurement for equity and other investments is economic capital. Economic capital is a common measure of risk for credit, market and operational risk. It is an estimate of the potential value depreciation over a one year horizon commensurate with solvency expectations of an institution rated single-A by the credit rating agencies. Given the illiquid nature of many of these types of investments, it can be a challenge to determine their fair values. See Note 6 Fair Value in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report and Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information.

Various PNC business units manage our equity and other investment activities. Our businesses are responsible for making investment decisions within the approved policy limits and associated guidelines.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q41


A summary of our equity investments follows:

Table 40:39: Equity Investments Summary

 

  

June 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change   

September 30

2016

   

December 31

2015

   Change 
In millions    $ %     $ % 

BlackRock

  $6,710    $6,626    $84    1  $6,805    $6,626    $179    3

Tax credit investments

   2,093     2,254     (161  (7)%    2,141     2,254     (113  (5)% 

Private equity

   1,398     1,441     (43  (3)%    1,340     1,441     (101  (7)% 

Visa

   2     31     (29  (94)%    2     31     (29  (94)% 

Other

   266     235     31    13   317     235     82    35

Total

  $10,469    $10,587    $(118  (1)%   $10,605    $10,587    $18    0

BlackRock

PNC owned approximately 35 million common stock equivalent shares of BlackRock equity at JuneSeptember 30, 2016,

accounted for under the equity method. The primary risk measurement, similar to other equity investments, is economic capital. The Business Segments Review section of this Financial Review includes additional information about BlackRock.

Tax Credit Investments

Included in our equity investments are direct tax credit investments and equity investments held by consolidated partnerships. These equity investment balances include unfunded commitments totaling $671$719 million and $669 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. These unfunded commitments are included in Other Liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K has further information on Tax Credit Investments.

Private Equity

The private equity portfolio is an illiquid portfolio comprised of mezzanine and equity investments that vary by industry, stage and type of investment and are carried at estimated fair value. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, $1.1 billion was invested directly in a variety of companies and $.3 billion was invested indirectly through various private equity funds. Included in direct investments are investment activities of two private equity funds that are consolidated for financial reporting purposes. The interests held in indirect private equity funds are not redeemable, but PNC may receive distributions over the life of the partnership from liquidation of the underlying investments. See Item 1 Business – Supervision and Regulation and Item 1A Risk Factors included in our 2015 Form 10-K and the Recent Market and Industry Developments portion of the Executive Summary section of this Financial Review for discussions of the potential impacts of the Volcker Rule provisions of Dodd-Frank on our interests in and sponsorship of private funds covered by the Volcker Rule.

Our unfunded commitments related to private equity totaled $131$128 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared withand $126 million at December 31, 2015.

Visa

Our 2015 Form 10-K includes information regarding the October 2007 Visa restructuring, our involvement with judgment and loss sharing agreements with Visa and certain other banks, the status of pending interchange litigation, the sales of portions of our Visa Class B common shares and the related swap agreements with the purchaser. See Note 12 Legal Proceedings in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in this Reportour Second Quarter 2016 Form 10-Q for more detail on the status of the pending interchange litigation.

During the first sixnine months of 2016, we sold 1.35 million Visa Class B common shares, in addition to the 18.5 million shares

40    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


sold in previous years. We have entered into swap agreements with the purchasers of the shares as part of these sales. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our investment in Visa Class B common shares totaled approximately 3.5 million shares. Based on the JuneSeptember 30, 2016 closing price of $74.17$82.70 for the Visa Class A common shares, the fair value of our total investment was approximately $430$479 million at the current conversion rate. The Visa Class B common shares that we own are transferable only under limited circumstances until they can be converted into shares of the publicly traded class of stock, which cannot happen until the final resolution of all of the specified litigation.

Other Investments

We also have certain other equity investments, the majority of which represent investments in affiliated and non-affiliated funds with both traditional and alternative investment strategies. The economic values could be driven by either the fixed-income market or the equity markets, or both. Given the

nature of these investments, if market conditions affecting their valuation were to worsen, we could incur future losses. Net gains related to these investments were not significant for the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015.

Our unfunded commitments related to other investments at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were not significant.

Financial Derivatives

Information on our financial derivatives is presented in Note 1 Accounting Policies and Note 7 Fair Value in our Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K and in Note 6 Fair Value and Note 9 Financial Derivatives in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report, which is incorporated here by reference.

Not all elements of market and credit risk are addressed through the use of financial derivatives, and such instruments may be ineffective for their intended purposes due to unanticipated market changes, among other reasons.

 

 

42    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


The following table summarizes the notional or contractual amounts and net fair value of financial derivatives at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Table 41:40: Financial Derivatives Summary

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  Notional/
Contractual
Amount
   Net Fair
Value (a)
   Notional/
Contractual
Amount
   Net Fair
Value (a)
   Notional/
Contractual
Amount
   Net Fair
Value (a)
   Notional/
Contractual
Amount
   Net Fair
Value (a)
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under GAAP

                          

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

  $53,982    $1,660    $52,074    $985    $52,466    $1,336    $52,074    $985  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP

                  

Total derivatives used for residential mortgage banking activities

   77,058     561     73,891     376     72,281     516     73,891     376  

Total derivatives used for commercial mortgage banking activities

   10,557     90     24,091     36     9,689     80     24,091     36  

Total derivatives used for customer-related activities

   209,394     155     192,621     151     208,437     170     192,621     151  

Total derivatives used for other risk management activities

   5,734     (307   5,299     (409   5,914     (362   5,299     (409

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   302,743     499     295,902     154     296,321     404     295,902     154  

Total Derivatives

  $356,725    $2,159    $347,976    $1,139    $348,787    $1,740    $347,976    $1,139  
(a)Represents the net fair value of assets and liabilities.

 

INTERNAL CONTROLSAND DISCLOSURECONTROLSAND PROCEDURES

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we performed an evaluation under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures and of changes in our internal control over financial reporting.

Based on that evaluation, our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and our Executive Vice President and Chief

Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934) were effective as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, and that there has been no change in PNC’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the secondthird quarter of 2016 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

GLOSSARYOF TERMS

For a glossary of terms commonly used in our filings, please see the glossary of terms included in our 2015 Form 10-K.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    4143


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

We make statements in this Report, and we may from time to time make other statements, regarding our outlook for earnings, revenues, expenses, capital and liquidity levels and ratios, asset levels, asset quality, financial position, and other matters regarding or affecting PNC and its future business and operations that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “see,” “look,” “intend,” “outlook,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “goal,” “will,” “should” and other similar words and expressions. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, which change over time.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. We do not assume any duty and do not undertake to update forward-looking statements. Actual results or future events could differ, possibly materially, from those anticipated in forward-looking statements, as well as from historical performance.

Our forward-looking statements are subject to the following principal risks and uncertainties.

Our businesses, financial results and balance sheet values are affected by business and economic conditions, including the following:

 

Changes in interest rates and valuations in debt, equity and other financial markets.

 

Disruptions in the U.S. and global financial markets.

 

The impact on financial markets and the economy of any changes in the credit ratings of U.S. Treasury obligations and other U.S. government-backed debt, as well as issues surrounding the levels of U.S. and European government debt and concerns regarding the creditworthiness of certain sovereign governments, supranationals and financial institutions in Europe.

 

Actions by the Federal Reserve, U.S. Treasury and other government agencies, including those that impact money supply and market interest rates.

 

Changes in customers’, suppliers’ and other counterparties’ performance and creditworthiness.

 

Slowing or reversal of the current U.S. economic expansion.

 

Continued residual effects of recessionary conditions and uneven spread of positive impacts of recovery on the economy and our counterparties, including adverse impacts on levels of unemployment, loan utilization rates, delinquencies, defaults and counterparty ability to meet credit and other obligations.

 

Commodity price volatility.

 

Changes in customer preferences and behavior, whether due to changing business and economic conditions, legislative and regulatory initiatives, or other factors.

Our forward-looking financial statements are subject to the risk that economic and financial market conditions will be substantially different than those we are currently expecting. These statements are based on our current view that the U.S. economy will grow moderately in the latter half of 2016, boosted by stable oil/energy prices, improving housing activity and moderate job gains, and that lower short-term interest rates and bond yields in the aftermath of Brexit will hold fairly steady before gradually rising late this year. Specifically, our business outlook reflects our expectation of a 25 basis point increase in short-term interest rates by the Federal Reserve in December 2016. These forward-looking statements also do not, unless otherwise indicated, take into account the impact of potential legal and regulatory contingencies.

PNC’s ability to take certain capital actions, including paying dividends and any plans to increase common stock dividends, repurchase common stock under current or future programs, or issue or redeem preferred stock or other regulatory capital instruments, is subject to the review of such proposed actions by the Federal Reserve as part of PNC’s comprehensive capital plan for the applicable period in connection with the Federal Reserve’s CCAR process and to the acceptance of such capital plan and non-objection to such capital actions by the Federal Reserve.

PNC’s regulatory capital ratios in the future will depend on, among other things, the company’s financial performance, the scope and terms of final capital regulations then in effect (particularly those implementing the international regulatory capital framework developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (Basel Committee), the international body responsible for developing global regulatory standards for banking organizations for consideration and adoption by national jurisdictions), and management actions affecting the composition of PNC’s balance sheet. In addition, PNC’s ability to determine, evaluate and forecast regulatory capital ratios, and to take actions (such as capital distributions) based on actual or forecasted capital ratios, will be dependent at least in part on the development, validation and regulatory approval of related models.

Legal and regulatory developments could have an impact on our ability to operate our businesses, financial condition, results of operations, competitive position, reputation, or pursuit of attractive acquisition opportunities. Reputational impacts could affect matters such as business generation and retention, liquidity, funding, and ability to attract and retain management. These developments could include:

42    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


 

Changes resulting from legislative and regulatory reforms, including major reform of the regulatory oversight structure of the financial services industry and changes to laws and regulations involving tax, pension, bankruptcy, consumer protection, and other industry aspects, and changes in accounting policies

44    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


and principles. We will be impacted by extensive reforms provided for in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and otherwise growing out of the most recent financial crisis, the precise nature, extent and timing of which, and their impact on us, remains uncertain.

 

Changes to regulations governing bank capital and liquidity standards, including due to the Dodd-Frank Act and initiatives of the Basel Committee.

 

Unfavorable resolution of legal proceedings or other claims and regulatory and other governmental investigations or other inquiries. In addition to matters relating to PNC’s current and historical business and activities, such matters may include proceedings, claims, investigations, or inquiries relating topre-acquisition business and activities of acquired companies, such as National City. These matters may result in monetary judgments or settlements or other remedies, including fines, penalties, restitution or alterations in our business practices, and in additional expenses and collateral costs, and may cause reputational harm to PNC.

 

Results of the regulatory examination and supervision process, including our failure to satisfy requirements of agreements with governmental agencies.

 

Impact on business and operating results of any costs associated with obtaining rights in intellectual property claimed by others and of adequacy of our intellectual property protection in general.

Business and operating results are affected by our ability to identify and effectively manage risks inherent in our businesses, including, where appropriate, through effective use of third-party insurance, derivatives, and capital management techniques, and to meet evolving regulatory capital and liquidity standards. In particular, our results currently depend on our ability to manage elevated levels of impaired assets.

Business and operating results also include impacts relating to our equity interest in BlackRock, Inc. and rely to a significant extent on information provided to us by BlackRock. Risks and uncertainties that could affect BlackRock are discussed in more detail by BlackRock in its SEC filings.

BlackRock. Risks and uncertainties that could affect BlackRock are discussed in more detail by BlackRock in its SEC filings.

We grow our business in part by acquiring from time to time other financial services companies, financial services assets and related deposits and other liabilities. Acquisition risks and uncertainties include those presented by the nature of the business acquired, including in some cases those associated with our entry into new businesses or new geographic or other markets and risks resulting from our inexperience in those new areas, as well as risks and uncertainties related to the acquisition transactions themselves, regulatory issues, and the integration of the acquired businesses into PNC after closing.

Competition can have an impact on customer acquisition, growth and retention and on credit spreads and product pricing, which can affect market share, deposits and revenues. Industry restructuring in the current environment could also impact our business and financial performance through changes in counterparty creditworthiness and performance and in the competitive and regulatory landscape. Our ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes can also impact our ability to respond to customer needs and meet competitive demands.

Business and operating results can also be affected by widespread natural and other disasters, pandemics, dislocations, terrorist activities, cyberattacks or international hostilities through impacts on the economy and financial markets generally or on us or our counterparties specifically.

We provide greater detail regarding these as well as other factors in our 2015 Form 10-K, our first quarter 2016 Form 10-Q10-Qs and elsewhere in this Report, including in the Risk Factors and Risk Management sections and the Legal Proceedings and Commitments and Guarantees Notes of the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in those reports. Our forward-looking statements may also be subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those discussed elsewhere in this Report or in our other filings with the SEC.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    4345


CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

 

Unaudited

In millions, except per share data

  Three months ended
June 30
   Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
 Nine months ended
September 30
 
2016   2015   2016   2015  2016   2015 2016   2015 

Interest Income

               

Loans

  $1,829    $1,791    $3,672    $3,593    $1,856    $1,804   $5,528    $5,397  

Investment securities

   456     407     918     813     451     423    1,369     1,236  

Other

   99     107     201     218     101     114    302     332  

Total interest income

   2,384     2,305     4,791     4,624     2,408     2,341    7,199     6,965  

Interest Expense

               

Deposits

   104     98     209     190     107     107    316     297  

Borrowed funds

   212     155     416     310     206     172    622     482  

Total interest expense

   316     253     625     500     313     279    938     779  

Net interest income

   2,068     2,052     4,166     4,124     2,095     2,062    6,261     6,186  

Noninterest Income

               

Asset management

   377     416     718     792     404     376    1,122     1,168  

Consumer services

   354     334     691     645     348     341    1,039     986  

Corporate services

   403     369     728     713     389     384    1,117     1,097  

Residential mortgage

   165     164     265     328     160     125    425     453  

Service charges on deposits

   163     156     321     309     174     172    495     481  

Net gains on sales of securities

   4     8     13     50  

Net gains (losses) on sales of securities

   7     (9  20     41  

Other

   260     367     557     636     252     324    809     960  

Total noninterest income

   1,726     1,814     3,293     3,473     1,734     1,713    5,027     5,186  

Total revenue

   3,794     3,866     7,459     7,597     3,829     3,775    11,288     11,372  

Provision For Credit Losses

   127     46     279     100     87     81    366     181  

Noninterest Expense

               

Personnel

   1,226     1,200     2,371     2,357     1,239     1,222    3,610     3,579  

Occupancy

   215     209     436     425     215     209    651     634  

Equipment

   240     231     474     453     246     227    720     680  

Marketing

   61     67     115     129     72     64    187     193  

Other

   618     659     1,245     1,351     622     630    1,867     1,981  

Total noninterest expense

   2,360     2,366     4,641     4,715     2,394     2,352    7,035     7,067  

Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

   1,307     1,454     2,539     2,782     1,348     1,342    3,887     4,124  

Income taxes

   318     410     607     734     342     269    949     1,003  

Net income

   989     1,044     1,932     2,048     1,006     1,073    2,938     3,121  

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   23     4     42     5     18     18    60     23  

Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion and redemptions

   43     48     108     118     64     64    172     182  

Net income attributable to common shareholders

  $923    $992    $1,782    $1,925    $924    $991   $2,706    $2,916  

Earnings Per Common Share

               

Basic

  $1.84    $1.92    $3.54    $3.71    $1.87    $1.93   $5.41    $5.64  

Diluted

  $1.82    $1.88    $3.49    $3.63    $1.84    $1.90   $5.33    $5.52  

Average Common Shares Outstanding

               

Basic

   497     517     499     519     490     512    496     516  

Diluted

   503     525     505     527     496     520    502     525  

See accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4446    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

 

Unaudited

In millions

  Three months ended
June 30
 Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
 Nine months ended
September 30
 
2016 2015 2016 2015  2016 2015 2016 2015 

Net income

  $989   $1,044   $1,932   $2,048    $1,006   $1,073   $2,938   $3,121  

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax and net of reclassifications into Net income:

          

Net unrealized gains (losses) on non-OTTI securities

   273    (365  777    (291   (25  154    752    (137

Net unrealized gains (losses) on OTTI securities

   17    4    (21  7     38    4    17    11  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives

   63    (170  263    69     (125  234    138    303  

Pension and other postretirement benefit plan adjustments

   3    (10  15    50     11    7    26    57  

Other

   12    (9  (15  (36   (25  (1  (40  (37

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax and net of reclassifications into Net income

   368    (550  1,019    (201   (126  398    893    197  

Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income

   (164  226    (413  77     36    (162  (377  (85

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax and net of reclassifications into Net income

   204    (324  606    (124   (90  236    516    112  

Comprehensive income

   1,193    720    2,538    1,924     916    1,309    3,454    3,233  

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   23    4    42    5     18    18    60    23  

Comprehensive income attributable to PNC

  $1,170   $716   $2,496   $1,919    $898   $1,291   $3,394   $3,210  

See accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    4547


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

 

Unaudited

In millions, except par value

  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Assets

      

Cash and due from banks (a)

  $4,196   $4,065    $4,531   $4,065  

Federal funds sold and resale agreements (b)

   1,476    1,369     718    1,369  

Trading securities

   2,006    1,726     2,612    1,726  

Interest-earning deposits with banks (a)

   26,750    30,546     27,058    30,546  

Loans held for sale (b)

   2,296    1,540     2,053    1,540  

Investment securities

   71,801    70,528     78,514    70,528  

Loans (b)

   209,056    206,696     210,446    206,696  

Allowance for loan and lease losses

   (2,685  (2,727   (2,619  (2,727

Net loans (a)

   206,371    203,969     207,827    203,969  

Goodwill

   9,103    9,103     9,103    9,103  

Mortgage servicing rights

   1,222    1,589     1,293    1,589  

Other intangible assets

   329    379     304    379  

Equity investments (a)

   10,469    10,587     10,605    10,587  

Other (a) (b)

   25,316    23,092     24,730    23,092  

Total assets

  $361,335   $358,493    $369,348   $358,493  

Liabilities

      

Deposits

      

Noninterest-bearing

  $77,866   $79,435    $82,159   $79,435  

Interest-bearing

   171,912    169,567     177,736    169,567  

Total deposits

   249,778    249,002     259,895    249,002  

Borrowed funds

      

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

   1,620    1,777     1,235    1,777  

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

   18,055    20,108     17,050    20,108  

Bank notes and senior debt

   23,588    21,298     22,431    21,298  

Subordinated debt

   8,764    8,556     8,708    8,556  

Other (c) (d)

   2,544    2,793     2,117    2,793  

Total borrowed funds

   54,571    54,532     51,541    54,532  

Allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   303    261     310    261  

Accrued expenses (c)

   5,080    4,975     5,226    4,975  

Other (c)

   4,904    3,743     5,531    3,743  

Total liabilities

   314,636    312,513     322,503    312,513  

Equity

      

Preferred stock (e)

      

Common stock ($5 par value, authorized 800 shares, issued 542 shares)

   2,709    2,708     2,709    2,708  

Capital surplus – preferred stock

   3,455    3,452     3,456    3,452  

Capital surplus – common stock and other

   12,653    12,745     12,703    12,745  

Retained earnings

   30,309    29,043     30,958    29,043  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   736    130     646    130  

Common stock held in treasury at cost: 49 and 38 shares

   (4,304  (3,368

Common stock held in treasury at cost: 54 and 38 shares

   (4,765  (3,368

Total shareholders’ equity

   45,558    44,710     45,707    44,710  

Noncontrolling interests

   1,141    1,270     1,138    1,270  

Total equity

   46,699    45,980     46,845    45,980  

Total liabilities and equity

  $361,335   $358,493    $369,348   $358,493  
(a)Our consolidated assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 included the following assets of certain variable interest entities (VIEs): Equity investments of $220$205 million and Other assets of $47$21 million. Our consolidated assets at December 31, 2015 included the following assets of certain VIEs: Cash and due from banks of $11 million, Interest-earning deposits with banks of $4 million, Net loans of $1.3 billion, Equity investments of $183 million, and Other assets of $402 million.
(b)Our consolidated assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 included the following for which we have elected the fair value option: Federal funds sold and resale agreements of $137$136 million, Loans held for sale of $2.1$2.0 billion, Loans of $.9 billion, and Other assets of $349$384 million. Our consolidated assets at December 31, 2015 included the following for which we have elected the fair value option: Federal funds sold and resale agreements of $137 million, Loans held for sale of $1.5 billion, Loans of $.9 billion, and Other assets of $521 million.
(c)Our consolidated liabilities at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 included liabilities of $11$9 million for certain VIEs. Our consolidated liabilities at December 31, 2015 included the following liabilities of certain VIEs: Other borrowed funds of $148 million, Accrued expenses of $44 million, and Other liabilities of $202 million.
(d)Our consolidated liabilities at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 included Other borrowed funds of $70$78 million and $93 million, respectively, for which we have elected the fair value option.
(e)Par value less than $.5 million at each date.

See accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4648    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

 

Unaudited

In millions

  Six months ended
June 30
 
  2016  2015 

Operating Activities

   

Net income

  $1,932   $2,048  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities

   

Provision for credit losses

   279    100  

Depreciation and amortization

   561    530  

Deferred income taxes

   (68  109  

Net gains on sales of securities

   (13  (50

Changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights

   527    43  

Gain on sales of Visa Class B common shares

   (126  (79

Undistributed earnings of BlackRock

   (148  (196

Net change in

   

Trading securities and other short-term investments

   (865  (22

Loans held for sale

   (728  (391

Other assets

   (2,516  22  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

   2,179    (186

Other

   (253  (272

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

   761    1,656  

Investing Activities

   

Sales

   

Securities available for sale

   2,084    2,402  

Loans

   875    958  

Repayments/maturities

   

Securities available for sale

   4,895    3,933  

Securities held to maturity

   1,251    1,054  

Purchases

   

Securities available for sale

   (7,182  (9,706

Securities held to maturity

   (1,587  (3,049

Loans

   (504  (355

Net change in

   

Federal funds sold and resale agreements

   (107  (119

Interest-earning deposits with banks

   3,796    (2,190

Loans

   (3,659  (1,017

Other

   49    (394

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

   (89  (8,483

Unaudited

In millions

  Nine months ended
September 30
 
  2016  2015 

Operating Activities

   

Net income

  $2,938   $3,121  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities

   

Provision for credit losses

   366    181  

Depreciation and amortization

   917    802  

Deferred income taxes

   (171  128  

Net gains on sales of securities

   (20  (41

Changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights

   559    297  

Gain on sales of Visa Class B common shares

   (126  (122

Undistributed earnings of BlackRock

   (256  (292

Net change in

   

Trading securities and other short-term investments

   (1,029  165  

Loans held for sale

   (490  (86

Other assets

   (2,179  (2,415

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

   2,197    2,280  

Other

   (411  (385

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

   2,295    3,633  

Investing Activities

   

Sales

   

Securities available for sale

   2,517    3,341  

Loans

   1,538    1,613  

Repayments/maturities

   

Securities available for sale

   7,683    6,013  

Securities held to maturity

   2,013    1,541  

Purchases

   

Securities available for sale

   (15,179  (17,546

Securities held to maturity

   (3,741  (3,735

Loans

   (963  (564

Net change in

   

Federal funds sold and resale agreements

   651    317  

Interest-earning deposits with banks

   3,487    (2,445

Loans

   (5,451  (1,502

Other

   (159  (567

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

   (7,604  (13,534

(continued on following page)

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    4749


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

(continued from previous page)

 

Unaudited

In millions

  Six months ended
June 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
2016 2015  2016 2015 

Financing Activities

      

Net change in

      

Noninterest-bearing deposits

  $(1,113 $3,909    $3,162   $4,772  

Interest-bearing deposits

   2,345    3,580     8,169    7,985  

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

   (157  (1,320   (542  (1,433

Commercial paper

    (158    (2

Other borrowed funds

   524    712     (15  276  

Sales/issuances

      

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

    2,250      2,250  

Bank notes and senior debt

   2,856    4,932     3,855    6,428  

Commercial paper

    1,393      1,394  

Other borrowed funds

   133    586     143    613  

Common and treasury stock

   29    109     63    130  

Repayments/maturities

      

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

   (2,053  (62   (3,058  (591

Bank notes and senior debt

   (993  (2,134   (3,000  (2,629

Subordinated debt

   38    39      57  

Commercial paper

   (14  (3,274   (14  (5,262

Other borrowed funds

   (461  (1,532   (470  (1,557

Preferred stock redemption

    (500    (500

Acquisition of treasury stock

   (1,054  (1,020   (1,559  (1,598

Preferred stock cash dividends paid

   (105  (115   (168  (178

Common stock cash dividends paid

   (516  (516   (791  (779

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

   (541  6,879     5,775    9,376  

Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash And Due From Banks

   131    52     466    (525

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

   4,065    4,360     4,065    4,360  

Cash and due from banks at end of period

  $4,196   $4,412    $4,531   $3,835  

Supplemental Disclosures

      

Interest paid

  $664   $503    $980   $764  

Income taxes paid

  $284   $191    $461   $527  

Income taxes refunded

  $35   $1    $97   $2  

Non-cash Investing and Financing Items

      

Transfer from (to) loans to (from) loans held for sale, net

  $367   $3    $497   $153  

Transfer from loans to foreclosed assets

  $158   $227    $225   $340  

See accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4850    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

 

BUSINESS

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (PNC) is one of the largest diversified financial services companies in the United States and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

We have businesses engaged in retail banking, corporate and institutional banking, asset management and residential mortgage banking, providing many of our products and services nationally, as well as other products and services in our primary geographic markets located in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Michigan, Illinois, Maryland, Indiana, Florida, North Carolina, Kentucky, Washington, D.C., Delaware, Virginia, Alabama, Georgia, Missouri, Wisconsin and South Carolina. We also provide certain products and services internationally.

NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company and its subsidiaries, most of which are wholly-owned, certain partnership interests, and variable interest entities.

We prepared these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). We have eliminated intercompany accounts and transactions. We have also reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the 2016 presentation, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Additionally, we evaluate the materiality of identified errors in the financial statements using both an income statement and a balance sheet approach, based on relevant quantitative and qualitative factors. The consolidated financial statements include certain adjustments to correct immaterial errors related to previously reported periods.

In our opinion, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all normal, recurring adjustments needed to present fairly our results for the interim periods. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year or any other interim period.

We have also considered the impact of subsequent events on these consolidated financial statements.

When preparing these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, we have assumed that you have read the audited consolidated financial statements included in our 2015

Annual Report on Form 10-K. Reference is made to Note 1 Accounting Policies in the 2015 Form 10-K for a detailed description of significant accounting policies. There have been no significant changes to our accounting policies as disclosed in the 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These interim consolidated financial statements serve to update the 2015 Form 10-K and may not include all information and notes necessary to constitute a complete set of financial statements.

Use of Estimates

We prepared these consolidated financial statements using financial information available at the time of preparation, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Our most significant estimates pertain to our fair value measurements, allowances for loan and lease losses and unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit, and accretion on purchased impaired loans. Actual results may differ from the estimates and the differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

We did not adopt new accounting standards that had a significant impact during the secondthird quarter of 2016.

NOTE 2 LOAN SALEAND SERVICING ACTIVITIESAND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Loan Sale and Servicing Activities

As more fully described in Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities in our 2015Form 10-K, we have transferred residential and commercial mortgage loans in securitization or sales transactions in which we have continuing involvement. Our continuing involvement generally consists of servicing, repurchasing previously transferred loans under certain conditions and loss share arrangements, and, in limited circumstances, holding of mortgage-backed securities issued by the securitization special purpose entities (SPEs).

We earn servicing and other ancillary fees for our role as servicer and, depending on the contractual terms of the servicing arrangement, we can be terminated as servicer with or without cause. At the consummation date of each type of loan transfer where PNC retains the servicing, we recognize a servicing right at fair value. See Note 7 Goodwill and Intangible Assets for information on our servicing rights, including the carrying value of servicing assets.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    4951


The following table provides cash flows associated with PNC’s loan sale and servicing activities:

Table 42:41: Cash Flows Associated with Loan Sale and Servicing Activities

 

In millions  Residential
Mortgages
   Commercial
Mortgages (a)
   Home Equity
Loans/Lines (b)
   Residential
Mortgages
   Commercial
Mortgages (a)
   Home Equity
Loans/Lines (b)
 

CASH FLOWS – Three months ended June 30, 2016

        

CASH FLOWS – Three months ended September 30, 2016

        

Sales of loans (c)

  $1,408    $804       $1,950    $1,342     

Repurchases of previously transferred loans (d)

  $103          $133        

Servicing fees (e)

  $93    $32    $3    $95    $31    $2  

Servicing advances recovered/(funded), net

  $48    $(24  $(4  $13    $(7  $1  

Cash flows on mortgage-backed securities held (f)

  $417    $92        $466    $31      

CASH FLOWS – Three months ended June 30, 2015

        

CASH FLOWS – Three months ended September 30, 2015

        

Sales of loans (c)

  $2,015    $1,159       $2,329    $846     

Repurchases of previously transferred loans (d)

  $134          $129       $90  

Servicing fees (e)

  $82    $36    $4    $84    $35    $4  

Servicing advances recovered/(funded), net

  $47    $21    $1    $32    $(6  $3  

Cash flows on mortgage-backed securities held (f)

  $429    $54        $424    $41      

CASH FLOWS – Six months ended June 30, 2016

        

CASH FLOWS – Nine months ended September 30, 2016

        

Sales of loans (c)

  $2,846    $1,454       $4,796    $2,796     

Repurchases of previously transferred loans (d)

  $263          $396        

Servicing fees (e)

  $186    $62    $6    $281    $93    $8  

Servicing advances recovered/(funded), net

  $76    $7    $20    $89       $21  

Cash flows on mortgage-backed securities held (f)

  $769    $197        $1,235    $228      

CASH FLOWS – Six months ended June 30, 2015

        

CASH FLOWS – Nine months ended September 30, 2015

        

Sales of loans (c)

  $3,955    $2,179       $6,284    $3,025     

Repurchases of previously transferred loans (d)

  $303       $2    $432       $92  

Servicing fees (e)

  $165    $68    $8    $249    $103    $12  

Servicing advances recovered/(funded), net

  $38    $28    $25    $70    $22    $28  

Cash flows on mortgage-backed securities held (f)

  $669    $114        $1,093    $155      
(a)Represents cash flow information associated with both commercial mortgage loan transfer and servicing activities.
(b)These activities were part of an acquired brokered home equity lending business in which PNC is no longer engaged.
(c)Gains/losses recognized on sales of loans were insignificant for the periods presented.
(d)Includes residential mortgage government insured or guaranteed loans eligible for repurchase through the exercise of our Removal of Account Provision (ROAP) option, and loans repurchased due to alleged breaches of origination covenants or representations and warranties made to purchasers. Includes home equity lines of credit repurchased at the end of their draw periods due to contractual requirements.
(e)Includes contractually specified servicing fees, late charges and ancillary fees.
(f)Represents cash flows on securities we hold issued by a securitization SPE in which PNC transferred to and/or services loans. The carrying values of such securities held were $6.4$6.7 billion in residential mortgage-backed securities and $1.0 billion in commercial mortgage-backed securities at September 30, 2016 and $5.8 billion in residential mortgage-backed securities and $1.1 billion in commercial mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2016 and $5.6 billion in residential mortgage-backed securities and $1.2 billion in commercial mortgage-backed securities at JuneSeptember 30, 2015. Additionally, at December 31, 2015, the carrying values of such securities held were $6.6 billion in residential mortgage-backed securities and $1.3 billion in commercial mortgage-backed securities.

The table below presents information about the principal balances of transferred loans that we service and are not recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. We would only experience a loss on these transferred loans if we were required to repurchase a loan due to a breach in representations and warranties or a loss sharing arrangement associated with our continuing involvement with these loans. For more information regarding our recourse and repurchase obligations, including our reserve of estimated losses, see the Recourse and Repurchase Obligations section of Note 21 Commitments and Guarantees in our 2015 Form 10-K.

 

5052    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 43:42: Principal Balance, Delinquent Loans, and

Net Charge-offs Related to Serviced Loans For Others

 

In millions  Residential
Mortgages
   Commercial
Mortgages (a)
   Home Equity
Loans/Lines (b)
   Residential
Mortgages
   Commercial
Mortgages (a)
   Home Equity
Loans/Lines (b)
 

June 30, 2016

        

September 30, 2016

        

Total principal balance

  $69,268    $49,625    $2,533    $67,585    $46,652    $2,410  

Delinquent loans (c)

  $1,555    $1,035    $893    $1,485    $1,082    $889  

December 31, 2015

                

Total principal balance

  $72,898    $53,789    $2,806    $72,898    $53,789    $2,806  

Delinquent loans (c)

  $1,923    $1,057    $904    $1,923    $1,057    $904  

Three months ended June 30, 2016

        

Three months ended September 30, 2016

        

Net charge-offs (d)

  $28    $157    $9    $24    $168    $9  

Three months ended June 30, 2015

        

Three months ended September 30, 2015

        

Net charge-offs (d)

  $37    $148    $8    $23    $236    $6  

Six months ended June 30, 2016

        

Nine months ended September 30, 2016

        

Net charge-offs (d)

  $54    $1,069    $16    $78    $1,237    $25  

Six months ended June 30, 2015

        

Nine months ended September 30, 2015

        

Net charge-offs (d)

  $69    $255    $15    $92    $491    $21  
(a)Represents information at the securitization level in which PNC has sold loans and is the servicer for the securitization.
(b)These activities were part of an acquired brokered home equity lending business in which PNC is no longer engaged.
(c)Serviced delinquent loans are 90 days or more past due or are in process of foreclosure.
(d)Net charge-offs for Residential mortgages and Home equity loans/lines represent credit losses less recoveries distributed and as reported to investors during the period. Net charge-offs for Commercial mortgages represent credit losses less recoveries distributed and as reported by the trustee for commercial mortgage backed securitizations. Realized losses for Agency securitizations are not reflected as we do not manage the underlying real estate upon foreclosure and, as such, do not have access to loss information.

Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)

As discussed in Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities in our 2015 Form 10-K, we are involved with various entities in the normal course of business that are deemed to be VIEs. The following provides a summary of VIEs, including those that we have consolidated and those in which we hold variable interests but have not consolidated into our financial statements as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Amounts presented for JuneSeptember 30, 2016 are based on the assessments performed in accordance with ASC 810 as amended by ASU 2015-02 and adopted in the first quarter of 2016. Specifically, the ASU modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities (VOEs). We have not provided additional financial support to these entities which we are not contractually required to provide.

Table 44:43: Consolidated VIEs – Carrying Value (a)

 

June 30, 2016 (b)

In millions

  Total 

September 30, 2016 (b)

In millions

  Total 

Assets

      

Equity investments

  $220    $205  

Other assets

   47     21  

Total assets

  $267    $226  

Total liabilities

  $11    $9  

Noncontrolling interests

  $123    $121  

 

December 31, 2015

In millions

  Total 

Assets

   

Cash and due from banks

  $11  

Interest-earning deposits with banks

   4  

Loans

   1,341  

Allowance for loan and lease losses

   (48

Equity investments

   183  

Other assets

   402  

Total assets

  $1,893  

Liabilities

   

Other borrowed funds

  $148  

Accrued expenses

   44  

Other liabilities

   202  

Total liabilities

  $394  

Noncontrolling interests

  $99  
(a)Amounts represent carrying value on PNC’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Amounts for JuneSeptember 30, 2016 reflect the first quarter 2016 adoption of ASU 2015-02.

The following table provides a summary of non-consolidated VIEs with which we have significant continuing involvement but are not the primary beneficiary. We do not consider our continuing involvement to be significant when it relates to a VIE where we only invest in securities issued by the VIE and were not involved in the design of the VIE or where no transfers have occurred between PNC and the VIE. We have excluded certain transactions with non-consolidated VIEs from the balances presented in Table 4544 where we have determined that our continuing involvement is not significant.

In addition, where PNC only has lending arrangements in the normal course of business with entities that could be VIEs, we have excluded these transactions with non-consolidated entities from the balances presented in Table 45.44. These loans are included as part of the asset quality disclosures that we make in Note 3 Asset Quality.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    5153


Table 45:44: Non-Consolidated VIEs

 

In millions  PNC Risk of Loss (a)   Carrying Value of Assets
Owned by PNC
   Carrying Value of Liabilities
Owned by PNC
   PNC Risk of Loss (a)   Carrying Value of Assets
Owned by PNC
   Carrying Value of Liabilities
Owned by PNC
 

June 30, 2016 (b)

         

September 30, 2016 (b)

         

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securitizations (c)

  $1,284    $1,284 (d)      $1,089    $1,089 (d)    

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securitizations (c)

   6,406     6,406 (d)   $(f)    6,764     6,764 (d)   $(f) 

Tax Credit Investments and Other

   3,042     2,963 (e)    771 (g)    3,138     3,072 (e)    807 (g) 

Total

  $10,732    $10,653     $772     $10,991    $10,925     $808   

December 31, 2015

                  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securitizations (c)

  $1,498    $1,498 (d)   $(f)   $1,498    $1,498 (d)   $(f) 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securitizations (c)

   6,680     6,680 (d)    1(f)    6,680     6,680 (d)    (f) 

Tax Credit Investments and Other

   2,551     2,622 (e)    836 (g)    2,551     2,622 (e)    836 (g) 

Total

  $10,729    $10,800     $838     $10,729    $10,800     $838  
(a)This represents loans, investments and other assets related to non-consolidated VIEs, net of collateral (if applicable).
(b)Amounts for JuneSeptember 30, 2016 reflect the first quarter 2016 adoption of ASU 2015-02.
(c)Amounts reflect involvement with securitization SPEs where PNC transferred to and/or services loans for an SPE and we hold securities issued by that SPE. Values disclosed in the PNC Risk of Loss column represent our maximum exposure to loss for those securities’ holdings.
(d)Included in Trading securities, Investment securities, Other intangible assets and Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(e)Included in Loans, Equity investments and Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(f)Included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(g)Included in Deposits and Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

We make certain equity investments in various tax credit limited partnerships or limited liability companies (LLCs). The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital and to assist us in achieving goals associated with the Community Reinvestment Act. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we recognized $105$160 million of amortization, $111$167 million of tax credits, and $38$58 million of other tax benefits associated with qualified investments in low income housing tax credits within Income taxes. The amounts for the secondthird quarter of 2016 were $53 million, $55 million, $56 million and $19$20 million, respectively.

NOTE 3 ASSET QUALITY

We closely monitor economic conditions and loan performance trends to manage and evaluate our exposure to credit risk. Trends in delinquency rates may be a key indicator, among other considerations, of credit risk within the loan portfolios. The measurement of delinquency status is based on the contractual terms of each loan. Loans that are 30 days or more past due in terms of payment are considered delinquent. Loan delinquencies exclude loans held for sale, purchased impaired loans, nonperforming loans and loans accounted for under the fair value option which are on nonaccrual status, but include government insured or guaranteed loans and accruing loans accounted for under the fair value option.

Nonperforming assets include nonperforming loans and leases, OREO and foreclosed assets. Nonperforming loans are those loans accounted for at amortized cost whose credit quality has deteriorated to the extent that full collection of contractual principal and interest is not probable. Interest income is not recognized on these loans. Loans accounted for under the fair value option are reported as performing loans as these loans are accounted for at fair value. However, when nonaccrual criteria is met, interest income is not recognized on these loans. Additionally, certain government insured or guaranteed loans for which we expect to collect substantially all principal and interest are not reported as nonperforming loans and continue to accrue interest. Purchased impaired loans are excluded from nonperforming loans as we are currently accreting interest income over the expected life of the loans.

See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional delinquency, nonperforming, and charge-off information.

 

5254    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


The following tables display the delinquency status of our loans and our nonperforming assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Table 46:45: Analysis of Loan Portfolio (a)

 

 Accruing               Accruing              
Dollars in millions Current or Less
Than 30 Days
Past Due
 30-59 Days
Past Due
 60-89 Days
Past Due
 90 Days
Or More
Past Due
  Total
Past
Due (b)
  Nonperforming
Loans
  Fair Value
Option
Nonaccrual
Loans (c)
  Purchased
Impaired
Loans
  

Total

Loans

(d) (e)

  Current or Less
Than 30 Days
Past Due
 30-59 Days
Past Due
 60-89 Days
Past Due
 90 Days
Or More
Past Due
  

Total
Past

Due (b)

  Nonperforming
Loans
  Fair Value
Option
Nonaccrual
Loans (c)
  Purchased
Impaired
Loans
  

Total

Loans
(d) (e)

 

June 30, 2016

              

September 30, 2016

              

Commercial Lending

                            

Commercial

 $99,797   $61   $34   $38   $133   $606     $26   $100,562   $100,845   $64   $24   $37   $125   $521     $21   $101,512  

Commercial real estate

  28,569    5    11     16    143      112    28,840    28,993    26    1     27    152      101    29,273  

Equipment lease financing

  7,596    1    4     5    19        7,620    7,357    1    2     3    18        7,378  

Total commercial lending

  135,962    67    49    38    154    768      138    137,022    137,195    91    27    37    155    691      122    138,163  

Consumer Lending

                            

Home equity

  28,604    63    27     90    926      1,263    30,883    28,267    55    27     82    895      1,188    30,432  

Residential real estate (f)

  11,554    128    65    489    682    513   $215    1,835    14,799  

Residential real estate

  11,969    110    71    496    677 (f)   502   $223    1,770    15,141  

Credit card

  4,820    25    17    30    72    4        4,896    4,947    28    19    31    78    4        5,029  

Other consumer (g)

  20,940    181    85    197    463    53        21,456  

Other consumer

  21,163    170    92    202    464 (g)   54        21,681  

Total consumer lending

  65,918    397    194    716    1,307    1,496    215    3,098    72,034    66,346    363    209    729    1,301    1,455    223    2,958    72,283  

Total

 $201,880   $464   $243   $754   $1,461   $2,264   $215   $3,236   $209,056   $203,541   $454   $236   $766   $1,456   $2,146   $223   $3,080   $210,446  

Percentage of total loans

  96.57  .22  .12  .36  .70  1.08  .10  1.55  100.00  96.72  .22  .11  .36  .69  1.02  .11  1.46  100.00

December 31, 2015

                            

Commercial Lending

                            

Commercial

 $98,075   $69   $32   $45   $146   $351     $36   $98,608   $98,075   $69   $32   $45   $146   $351     $36   $98,608  

Commercial real estate

  27,134    10    4     14    187      133    27,468    27,134    10    4     14    187      133    27,468  

Equipment lease financing

  7,440    19    2     21    7        7,468    7,440    19    2     21    7        7,468  

Total commercial lending

  132,649    98    38    45    181    545      169    133,544    132,649    98    38    45    181    545      169    133,544  

Consumer Lending

                            

Home equity

  29,656    63    30     93    977      1,407    32,133    29,656    63    30     93    977      1,407    32,133  

Residential real estate (f)

  10,918    142    65    566    773    549   $225    1,946    14,411  

Residential real estate

  10,918    142    65    566    773 (f)   549   $225    1,946    14,411  

Credit card

  4,779    28    19    33    80    3        4,862    4,779    28    19    33    80    3        4,862  

Other consumer (g)

  21,181    180    96    237    513    52        21,746  

Other consumer

  21,181    180    96    237    513 (g)   52        21,746  

Total consumer lending

  66,534    413    210    836    1,459    1,581    225    3,353    73,152    66,534    413    210    836    1,459    1,581    225    3,353    73,152  

Total

 $199,183   $511   $248   $881   $1,640   $2,126   $225   $3,522   $206,696   $199,183   $511   $248   $881   $1,640   $2,126   $225   $3,522   $206,696  

Percentage of total loans

  96.36  .25  .12  .43  .80  1.03  .11  1.70  100.00  96.36  .25  .12  .43  .80  1.03  .11  1.70  100.00
(a)Amounts in table represent recorded investment and exclude loans held for sale. Recorded investment in a loan includes the unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest and net accounting adjustments, less any charge-offs. Recorded investment does not include any associated valuation allowance.
(b)Past due loan amounts exclude purchased impaired loans, even if contractually past due (or if we do not expect to receive payment in full based on the original contractual terms), as we are currently accreting interest income over the expected life of the loans.
(c)Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option for which we do not expect to collect substantially all principal and interest are subject to nonaccrual accounting and classification upon meeting any of our nonaccrual policies. Given that these loans are not accounted for at amortized cost, these loans have been excluded from the nonperforming loan population.
(d)Net of unearned income, net deferred loan fees, unamortized discounts and premiums, and purchase discounts and premiums totaling $1.3 billion and $1.4 billion at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.2015, respectively.
(e)Future accretable yield related to purchased impaired loans is not included in the analysis of loan portfolio.
(f)Past due loan amounts at June 30, 2016 include government insured or guaranteed Residential real estate mortgages totaling $57$579 million forand $646 million at September 30, to 59 days past due, $47 million for 60 to 89 days past due2016 and $466 million for 90 days or more past due. Past due loan amounts at December 31, 2015, include government insured or guaranteed Residential real estate mortgages totaling $56 million for 30 to 59 days past due, $45 million for 60 to 89 days past due and $545 million for 90 days or more past due.respectively.
(g)Past due loan amounts at June 30, 2016 include government insured or guaranteed Other consumer loans totaling $110$361 million forand $411 million at September 30, to 59 days past due, $64 million for 60 to 89 days past due2016 and $184 million for 90 days or more past due. Past due loan amounts at December 31, 2015, include government insured or guaranteed Other consumer loans totaling $116 million for 30 to 59 days past due, $75 million for 60 to 89 days past due and $220 million for 90 days or more past due.respectively.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we pledged $20.9$21.9 billion of commercial loans to the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) and $58.1$59.1 billion of residential real estate and other loans to the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) as collateral for the contingent ability to borrow, if necessary. The comparable amounts at December 31, 2015 were $20.2 billion and $56.4 billion, respectively.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    5355


Table 47:46: Nonperforming Assets

 

Dollars in millions  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Nonperforming loans

        

Total commercial lending

  $768   $545    $691   $545  

Total consumer lending (a)

   1,496    1,581     1,455    1,581  

Total nonperforming loans (b) (c)

   2,264    2,126     2,146    2,126  

OREO and foreclosed assets

        

Other real estate owned (OREO)

   239    279     217    279  

Foreclosed and other assets

   12    20     12    20  

Total OREO and foreclosed assets

   251    299     229    299  

Total nonperforming assets

  $2,515   $2,425    $2,375   $2,425  

Nonperforming loans to total loans

   1.08  1.03   1.02  1.03

Nonperforming assets to total loans, OREO and foreclosed assets

   1.20    1.17     1.13  1.17

Nonperforming assets to total assets

   .70    .68     .64  .68
(a)Excludes most consumer loans and lines of credit, not secured by residential real estate, which are charged off after 120 to 180 days past due and are not placed on nonperforming status.
(b)Nonperforming loans exclude certain government insured or guaranteed loans, loans held for sale, loans accounted for under the fair value option and purchased impaired loans.
(c)The recorded investment of loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in process of foreclosure was $.4 billion and $.6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, both included $.3 billion of loans that are government insured/guaranteed.

Nonperforming loans also include certain loans whose terms have been restructured in a manner that grants a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, these loans are considered TDRs. See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K and the TDR section within this Note.

Total nonperforming loans in the nonperforming assets table above include TDRs of $1.2 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $1.1 billion at December 31, 2015. TDRs that are performing, including consumer credit card TDR loans, totaled $1.2 billion at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, and are excluded from nonperforming loans. Nonperforming TDRs are returned to accrual and classified as performing after demonstrating a period of at least six months of consecutive performance under the restructured terms. Loans where borrowers have been discharged from personal liability through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and have not formally reaffirmed their loan obligations to PNC and loans to borrowers not currently obligated to make both principal and interest payments under the restructured terms are not returned to accrual status.

Additional Asset Quality Indicators

We have two overall portfolio segments – Commercial Lending and Consumer Lending. Each of these two segments is comprised ofcomprises multiple loan classes. Classes are characterized by similarities in initial measurement, risk attributes and the manner in which we monitor and assess credit risk. The Commercial Lending segment is comprisedcomposed of the commercial, commercial real estate, equipment lease financing, and commercial purchased impaired loan classes. The Consumer Lending segment is comprisedcomposed of the home equity, residential real estate, credit card, other consumer, and consumer purchased impaired loan classes.

Commercial Lending Asset Classes

Commercial Loan Class

For commercial loans, we monitor the performance of the borrower in a disciplined and regular manner based upon the level of credit risk inherent in the loan. To evaluate the level of credit risk, we assign an internal risk rating reflecting the borrower’s PD and LGD. This two-dimensional credit risk rating methodology provides granularity in the risk monitoring process on an ongoing basis. These ratings are reviewed and updated, generally at least once per year. Additionally, no less frequently than on an annual basis, we review PD rates related to each rating grade based upon internal historical data. These rates are updated as needed and augmented by market data as deemed necessary. For small balance homogeneous pools of commercial loans, mortgages and leases, we apply statistical modeling to assist in determining the probability of default within these pools. Further, on a periodic basis, we update our LGD estimates associated with each rating grade based upon historical data. The combination of the PD and LGD ratings assigned to a commercial loan, capturing both the combination of expectations of default and loss severity in event of default, reflects the relative estimated likelihood of loss for that loan at the reporting date. In general, loans with better PD and LGD tend to have a lower likelihood of loss compared to loans with worse PD and LGD. The loss amount also considers an estimate of exposure at date of default, which we also periodically update based upon historical data.

Based upon the amount of the lending arrangement and our risk rating assessment, we follow a formal schedule of written periodic review. Quarterly, we conduct formal reviews of a market’s or business unit’s entire loan portfolio, focusing on those loans which we perceive to be of higher risk, based upon PDs and LGDs, or loans for which credit quality is weakening. If circumstances warrant, it is our practice to review any customer obligation and its level of credit risk more frequently. We attempt to proactively manage our loans by using various procedures that are customized to the risk of a given loan, including ongoing outreach, contact, and assessment of obligor financial conditions, collateral inspection and appraisal.

 

 

5456    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Commercial Real Estate Loan Class

We manage credit risk associated with our commercial real estate projects and commercial mortgage activities similar to commercial loans by analyzing PD and LGD. Additionally, risks connected with commercial real estate projects and commercial mortgage activities tend to be correlated to the loan structure and collateral location, project progress and business environment. As a result, these attributes are also monitored and utilized in assessing credit risk.

As with the commercial class, a formal schedule of periodic review is also performed to assess market/geographic risk and business unit/industry risk. Often as a result of these overviews, more in-depth reviews and increased scrutiny are placed on areas of higher risk, including adverse changes in risk ratings, deteriorating operating trends, and/or areas that concern management. These reviews are designed to assess risk and take actions to mitigate our exposure to such risks.

Equipment Lease Financing Loan Class

We manage credit risk associated with our equipment lease financing loan class similar to commercial loans by analyzing PD and LGD.

Based upon the dollar amount of the lease and of the level of credit risk, we follow a formal schedule of periodic review. Generally, this occurs quarterly, although we have established practices to review such credit risk more frequently if circumstances warrant. Our review process entails analysis of the following factors: equipment value/residual value, exposure levels, jurisdiction risk, industry risk, guarantor requirements, and regulatory compliance.

Commercial Purchased Impaired Loan Class

Estimates of the expected cash flows primarily determine the valuation of commercial purchased impaired loans. Commercial cash flow estimates are influenced by a number of credit related items, which include but are not limited to: estimated collateral value, receipt of additional collateral, secondary trading prices, circumstances of possible and/or ongoing liquidation, capital availability, business operations and payment patterns.

We attempt to proactively manage these factors by using various procedures that are customized to the risk of a given loan. These procedures include a review by our Special Asset Committee, (SAC), ongoing outreach, contact, and assessment of obligor financial conditions, collateral inspection and appraisal.

 

 

Table 48:47: Commercial Lending Asset Quality Indicators (a)(b)

 

       Criticized Commercial Loans             Criticized Commercial Loans      
In millions  Pass
Rated
   Special
Mention (c)
   Substandard (d)   Doubtful (e)   Total Loans   Pass
Rated
   Special
Mention (c)
   Substandard (d)   Doubtful (e)   Total Loans 

June 30, 2016

           

September 30, 2016

           

Commercial

  $94,962    $2,174    $3,237    $163    $100,536    $96,035    $2,046    $3,335    $75    $101,491  

Commercial real estate

   28,251     68     398     11     28,728     28,768     60     328     16     29,172  

Equipment lease financing

   7,336     56     219     9     7,620     7,185     69     116     8     7,378  

Purchased impaired loans

   35     1     91     11     138     35     1     80     6     122  

Total commercial lending

 ��$130,584    $2,299    $3,945    $194    $137,022    $132,023    $2,176    $3,859    $105    $138,163  

December 31, 2015

                      

Commercial

  $93,364    $2,029    $3,089    $90    $98,572    $93,364    $2,029    $3,089    $90    $98,572  

Commercial real estate

   26,729     120     481     5     27,335     26,729     120     481     5     27,335  

Equipment lease financing

   7,230     87     150     1     7,468     7,230     87     150     1     7,468  

Purchased impaired loans

      6     157     6     169        6     157     6     169  

Total commercial lending

  $127,323    $2,242    $3,877    $102    $133,544    $127,323    $2,242    $3,877    $102    $133,544  
(a)Based upon PDs and LGDs. We apply a split rating classification to certain loans meeting threshold criteria. By assigning a split classification, a loan’s exposure amount may be split into more than one classification category in the above table.
(b)Loans are included above based on the Regulatory Classification definitions of “Pass”, “Special Mention”, “Substandard” and “Doubtful”.
(c)Special Mention rated loans have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of repayment prospects at some future date. These loans do not expose us to sufficient risk to warrant a more adverse classification at this time.
(d)Substandard rated loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the collection or liquidation of debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
(e)Doubtful rated loans possess all the inherent weaknesses of a Substandard loan with the additional characteristics that the weakness makes collection or liquidation in full improbable due to existing facts, conditions, and values.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    5557


Consumer Lending Asset Classes

Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Loan Classes

We use several credit quality indicators, including delinquency information, nonperforming loan information, updated credit scores, originated and updated LTVloan-to-value (LTV) ratios, and geography, to monitor and manage credit risk within the home equity and residential real estate loan classes. We evaluate mortgage loan performance by source originators and loan servicers. A summary of asset quality indicators follows:

Delinquency/Delinquency Rates: We monitor trending of delinquency/delinquency rates for home equity and residential real estate loans. See the Asset Quality section of this Note 3 for additional information.

Nonperforming Loans: We monitor trending of nonperforming loans for home equity and residential real estate loans. See the Asset Quality section of this Note 3 for additional information.

Credit Scores: We use a national third-party provider to update FICO credit scores for home equity loans and lines of credit and residential real estate loans at least quarterly. The updated scores are incorporated into a series of credit management reports, which are utilized to monitor the risk in the loan classes.

LTV (inclusive of combined loan-to-value (CLTV) for first and subordinate lien positions): At least annually, we update the property values of real estate collateral and calculate an updated LTV ratio. For open-end credit lines secured by real estate in regions experiencing significant declines in property values, more frequent valuations may occur. We examine LTV migration and stratify LTV into categories to monitor the risk in the loan classes.

Historically, we used, and we continue to use, a combination of original LTV and updated LTV for internal risk management and reporting purposes (e.g., line management, loss mitigation strategies). In addition to the fact that estimated property values by their nature are estimates, given certain data limitations it is important to note that updated LTVs may be based upon management’s assumptions (e.g., if an updated LTV is not provided by the third-party service provider, home price index (HPI) changes will be incorporated in arriving at management’s estimate of updated LTV).

Geography: Geographic concentrations are monitored to evaluate and manage exposures. Loan purchase programs are sensitive to, and focused within, certain regions to manage geographic exposures and associated risks.

A combination of updated FICO scores, originated and updated LTV ratios and geographic location assigned to home equity loans and lines of credit and residential real estate loans is used to monitor the risk in the loan classes. Loans with higher FICO scores and lower LTVs tend to have a lower level of risk. Conversely, loans with lower FICO scores, higher LTVs, and in certain geographic locations tend to have a higher level of risk.

Consumer Purchased Impaired Loan Class

Estimates of the expected cash flows primarily determine the valuation of consumer purchased impaired loans. Consumer cash flow estimates are influenced by a number of credit related items, which include, but are not limited to: estimated real estate values, payment patterns, updated FICO scores, the current economic environment, updated LTV ratios and the date of origination. These key factors are monitored to help ensure that concentrations of risk are managed and cash flows are maximized.

Table 49:48: Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Balances

 

In millions  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Home equity and residential real estate loans – excluding purchased impaired loans (a)

  $41,750   $42,268    $41,764   $42,268  

Home equity and residential real estate loans – purchased impaired loans (b)

   3,379    3,684     3,211    3,684  

Government insured or guaranteed residential real estate mortgages (a)

   834    923     851    923  

Difference between outstanding balance and recorded investment in purchased impaired loans

   (281  (331   (253  (331

Total home equity and residential real estate loans (a)

  $45,682   $46,544    $45,573   $46,544  
(a)Represents recorded investment.
(b)Represents outstanding balance.
 

 

5658    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 50:49: Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Excluding Purchased Impaired Loans (a) (b)

 

  Home Equity   Residential Real Estate        Home Equity   Residential Real Estate      
June 30, 2016 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens        Total 
September 30, 2016 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens        Total 

Current estimated LTV ratios (c)

                      

Greater than or equal to 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

  $213    $815    $227    $1,255    $197    $726    $205    $1,128  

Less than or equal to 660 (d) (e)

   35     148     51     234     40     135     38     213  

Missing FICO

   1     6     9     16       5     3     8  
 

Greater than or equal to 100% to less than 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   553     1,541     444     2,538     480     1,372     391     2,243  

Less than or equal to 660 (d) (e)

   78     260     105     443     78     240     88     406  

Missing FICO

   3     3     12     18     1     3     12     16  
 

Greater than or equal to 90% to less than 100% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   626     1,357     561     2,544     535     1,233     520     2,288  

Less than or equal to 660

   81     203     82     366     77     195     78     350  

Missing FICO

   1     2     16     19     2     2     12     16  
 

Less than 90% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   13,928     7,631     9,734     31,293     13,934     7,771     10,458     32,163  

Less than or equal to 660

   1,257     842     600     2,699     1,334     850     593     2,777  

Missing FICO

   24     12     287     323     22     12     122     156  

Missing LTV and updated FICO scores:

           

Greater than 660

          2     2  

Total home equity and residential real estate loans

  $16,800    $12,820    $12,130    $41,750    $16,700    $12,544    $12,520    $41,764  

 

  Home Equity   Residential Real Estate   

Total

   Home Equity   Residential Real Estate      
December 31, 2015 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens         1st Liens   2nd Liens       Total 

Current estimated LTV ratios (c)

                              

Greater than or equal to 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

  $283    $960    $284    $1,527    $283    $960    $284    $1,527  

Less than or equal to 660 (d) (e)

   40     189     68     297     40     189     68     297  

Missing FICO

   1     8     5     14     1     8     5     14  
 

Greater than or equal to 100% to less than 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   646     1,733     564     2,943     646     1,733     564     2,943  

Less than or equal to 660 (d) (e)

   92     302     102     496     92     302     102     496  

Missing FICO

   3     4     8     15     3     4     8     15  
 

Greater than or equal to 90% to less than 100% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   698     1,492     615     2,805     698     1,492     615     2,805  

Less than or equal to 660

   88     226     94     408     88     226     94     408  

Missing FICO

   1     3     10     14     1     3     10     14  
 

Less than 90% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   13,895     7,808     9,117     30,820     13,895     7,808     9,117     30,820  

Less than or equal to 660

   1,282     923     570     2,775     1,282     923     570     2,775  

Missing FICO

   31     18     105     154     31     18     105     154  

Total home equity and residential real estate loans

  $17,060    $13,666    $11,542    $42,268    $17,060    $13,666    $11,542    $42,268  
(a)Excludes purchased impaired loans of approximately $3.1$3.0 billion and $3.4 billion in recorded investment at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, certain government insured or guaranteed residential real estate mortgages of approximately $.8 billion and $.9 billion, and loans held for sale at Juneboth September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.2015. See the Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Purchased Impaired Loans table below for additional information on purchased impaired loans.
(b)Amounts shown represent recorded investment.
(c)Based upon updated LTV (inclusive of combined loan-to-value (CLTV) for first and subordinate lien positions). Updated LTV is estimated using modeled property values. These ratios are updated at least semi-annually. The related estimates and inputs are based upon an approach that uses a combination of third-party automated valuation models (AVMs), broker price opinions (BPOs), HPI indices, property location, internal and external balance information, origination data and management assumptions. We generally utilize origination lien balances provided by a third-party, where applicable, which do not include an amortization assumption when calculating updated LTV. Accordingly, the results of these calculations do not represent actual appraised loan level collateral or updated LTV based upon lien balances held by others, and as such, are necessarily imprecise and subject to change as we enhance our methodology.
(d)Higher risk loans are defined as loans with both an updated FICO score of less than or equal to 660 and an updated LTV greater than or equal to 100%.
(e)The following states had the highest percentage of higher risk loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2016: New Jersey 16%17%, Pennsylvania 12%13%, Illinois 11%, Ohio 11%, Florida 7%, Maryland 7%, Michigan 4%, and MichiganNorth Carolina 4%. The remainder of the states had lower than 4% of the higher risk loans individually, and collectively they represent approximately 32%26% of the higher risk loans. The following states had the highest percentage of higher risk loans at December 31, 2015: New Jersey 14%, Pennsylvania 12%, Illinois 11%, Ohio 11%, Florida 7%, Maryland 7% and Michigan 5%. The remainder of the states had lower than 4% of the high risk loans individually, and collectively they represent approximately 33% of the higher risk loans.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    5759


Table 51:50: Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators – Purchased Impaired Loans (a)

 

  Home Equity (b) (c)   Residential Real Estate (b) (c)   

Total

   Home Equity (b) (c)   Residential Real Estate (b) (c)      
June 30, 2016 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens       
September 30, 2016 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens       Total 

Current estimated LTV ratios (d)

                              

Greater than or equal to 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

  $5    $138    $162    $305    $4    $118    $144    $266  

Less than or equal to 660

   5     62     60     127     4     53     49     106  

Missing FICO

     2     4     6       3     6     9  
 

Greater than or equal to 100% to less than 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   9     314     165     488     8     284     146     438  

Less than or equal to 660

   8     126     104     238     8     117     94     219  

Missing FICO

     2     6     8       4     9     13  
 

Greater than or equal to 90% to less than 100% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   8     158     122     288     7     152     106     265  

Less than or equal to 660

   5     71     66     142     5     66     55     126  

Missing FICO

     1     3     4       2     6     8  
 

Less than 90% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   116     325     609     1,050     110     322     607     1,039  

Less than or equal to 660

   81     168     421     670     83     166     399     648  

Missing FICO

   1     3     26     30     1     5     48     54  
 

Missing LTV and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   2        15     17     1        14     15  

Less than or equal to 660

   1        4     5     1        3     4  

Missing FICO

          1     1            1     1  

Total home equity and residential real estate loans

  $241    $1,370    $1,768    $3,379    $232    $1,292    $1,687    $3,211  

 

  Home Equity (b) (c)   Residential Real Estate (b) (c)   

Total

   Home Equity (b) (c)   Residential Real Estate (b) (c)      
December 31, 2015 – in millions  1st Liens   2nd Liens         1st Liens   2nd Liens       Total 

Current estimated LTV ratios (d)

                              

Greater than or equal to 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

  $6    $164    $147    $317    $6    $164    $147    $317  

Less than or equal to 660

   6     79     76     161     6     79     76     161  

Missing FICO

     7     5     12       7     5     12  
 

Greater than or equal to 100% to less than 125% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   12     331     186     529     12     331     186     529  

Less than or equal to 660

   9     145     118     272     9     145     118     272  

Missing FICO

     8     7     15       8     7     15  
 

Greater than or equal to 90% to less than 100% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   10     167     133     310     10     167     133     310  

Less than or equal to 660

   6     75     68     149     6     75     68     149  

Missing FICO

     4     3     7       4     3     7  
 

Less than 90% and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   106     345     665     1,116     106     345     665     1,116  

Less than or equal to 660

   91     182     455     728     91     182     455     728  

Missing FICO

   1     13     31     45     1     13     31     45  
 

Missing LTV and updated FICO scores:

                      

Greater than 660

   1        14     15     1        14     15  

Less than or equal to 660

   1        6     7     1        6     7  

Missing FICO

          1     1            1     1  

Total home equity and residential real estate loans

  $249    $1,520    $1,915    $3,684    $249    $1,520    $1,915    $3,684  
(a)Amounts shown represent outstanding balance.
(b)For the estimate of cash flows utilized in our purchased impaired loan accounting, other assumptions and estimates are made, including amortization of first lien balances, pre-payment rates, etc., which are not reflected in this table.
(c)The following states had the highest percentage of purchased impaired loans at Juneboth September 30, 2016: California 16%, Florida 14%, Illinois 11%, Ohio 9%, North Carolina 7%,2016 and Michigan 5%. The remainder of the states had lower than a 4% concentration of purchased impaired loans individually, and collectively they represent approximately 38% of the purchased impaired portfolio. The following states had the highest percentage of purchased impaired loans at December 31, 2015: California 16%, Florida 14%, Illinois 11%, Ohio 9%, North Carolina 7%, and Michigan 5%. The remainder of the states had lower than a 4% concentration of purchased impaired loans individually, and collectively they represent approximately 38% of the purchased impaired portfolio.
(d)Based upon updated LTV (inclusive of combined loan-to-value (CLTV) for first and subordinate lien positions). Updated LTV which is estimated using modeled property values. These ratios arevalues and updated at least semi-annually. The related estimates and inputs are based upon an approach that uses a combination of third-party automated valuation models (AVMs), broker price opinions (BPOs), HPI indices, property location, internal and external balance information, origination data and management assumptions. We generally utilize origination lien balances provided by a third-party, where applicable, which do not include an amortization assumption when calculating updated LTV. Accordingly, the results of these calculations do not represent actual appraised loan level collateral or updated LTV based upon lien balances held by others, and as such, are necessarily imprecise and subject to change as we enhance our methodology.

 

5860    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Credit Card and Other Consumer Loan Classes

We monitor a variety of asset quality information in the management of the credit card and other consumer loan classes. Other consumer loan classes include education, automobile, and other secured and unsecured lines and loans. Along with the trending of delinquencies and losses for each class, FICO credit score updates are generally obtained monthly, as well as a variety of credit bureau attributes. Loans with high FICO scores tend to have a lower likelihood of loss. Conversely, loans with low FICO scores tend to have a higher likelihood of loss.

Table 52:51: Credit Card and Other Consumer Loan Classes Asset Quality Indicators

 

  Credit Card (a)   Other Consumer (b)   Credit Card (a)   Other Consumer (b) 
Dollars in millions  Amount   % of Total Loans
Using FICO
Credit Metric
   Amount   % of Total Loans
Using FICO
Credit Metric
   Amount   % of Total Loans
Using FICO
Credit Metric
   Amount   % of Total Loans
Using FICO
Credit Metric
 

June 30, 2016

          

September 30, 2016

          

FICO score greater than 719

  $2,979     61  $9,765     66  $3,029     60  $10,073     66

650 to 719

   1,362     28     3,594     24     1,412     28     3,717     24  

620 to 649

   196     4     507     3     209     4     512     3  

Less than 620

   207     4     584     4     225     5     577     4  

No FICO score available or required (c)

   152     3     368     3     154     3     438     3  

Total loans using FICO credit metric

   4,896     100   14,818     100   5,029     100   15,317     100

Consumer loans using other internal credit metrics (b)

          6,638                6,364      

Total loan balance

  $4,896        $21,456        $5,029        $21,681      

Weighted-average updated FICO score (d)

      735        746        734        746  

December 31, 2015

                    

FICO score greater than 719

  $2,936     60  $9,371     65  $2,936     60  $9,371     65

650 to 719

   1,346     28     3,534     24     1,346     28     3,534     24  

620 to 649

   202     4     523     4     202     4     523     4  

Less than 620

   227     5     604     4     227     5     604     4  

No FICO score available or required (c)

   151     3     501     3     151     3     501     3  

Total loans using FICO credit metric

   4,862     100   14,533     100   4,862     100   14,533     100

Consumer loans using other internal credit metrics (b)

          7,213                7,213      

Total loan balance

  $4,862        $21,746        $4,862        $21,746      

Weighted-average updated FICO score (d)

      734        744        734        744  
(a)At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we had $32 million of credit card loans that are higher risk (i.e., loans with both updated FICO scores less than 660 and in late stage (90+ days) delinquency status). The majority of the JuneSeptember 30, 2016 balance related to higher risk credit card loans was geographically distributed throughout the following areas: OhioPennsylvania 17%, Pennsylvania 16%Ohio 15%, Michigan 8%, New Jersey 8%, Florida 7%, Illinois 6%, Maryland 5%, Kentucky 4%Indiana 5%, North Carolina 5% and IndianaKentucky 4%. All other states had less than 4% individually and make up the remainder of the balance. At December 31, 2015, we had $34 million of credit card loans that are higher risk. The majority of the December 31, 2015 balance related to higher risk credit card loans was geographically distributed throughout the following areas: Ohio 17%, Pennsylvania 15%, Michigan 8%, New Jersey 8%, Florida 7%, Illinois 6%, Indiana 6%, Maryland 4% and North Carolina 4%. All other states had less than 4% individually and make up the remainder of the balance.
(b)Other consumer loans for which updated FICO scores are used as an asset quality indicator include non-government guaranteed or insured education loans, automobile loans and other secured and unsecured lines and loans. Other consumer loans for which other internal credit metrics are used as an asset quality indicator include primarily government guaranteed or insured education loans, as well as consumer loans to high net worth individuals. Other internal credit metrics may include delinquency status, geography or other factors.
(c)Credit card loans and other consumer loans with no FICO score available or required generally refers to new accounts issued to borrowers with limited credit history, accounts for which we cannot obtain an updated FICO score (e.g., recent profile changes), cards issued with a business name, and/or cards secured by collateral. Management proactively assesses the risk and size of this loan portfolio and, when necessary, takes actions to mitigate the credit risk.
(d)Weighted-average updated FICO score excludes accounts with no FICO score available or required.

Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs)

Table 53:52: Summary of Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

In millions  June 30
2016
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
 

Total commercial lending

  $588    $434    $527    $434  

Total consumer lending

   1,860     1,917     1,832     1,917  

Total TDRs

  $2,448    $2,351    $2,359    $2,351  

Nonperforming

  $1,240    $1,119    $1,177    $1,119  

Accruing (a)

   1,208     1,232     1,182     1,232  

Total TDRs

  $2,448    $2,351    $2,359    $2,351  
(a)Accruing loans include consumer credit card loans and loans that have demonstrated a period of at least six months of performance under the restructured terms and are excluded from nonperforming loans. Loans where borrowers have been discharged from personal liability through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and have not formally reaffirmed their loan obligations to PNC and loans to borrowers not currently obligated to make both principal and interest payments under the restructured terms are not returned to accrual status.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    5961


We held specific reserves in the ALLL of $.4 billion and $.3 billion at Juneboth September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 respectively, for the total TDR portfolio.

Table 5453 quantifies the number of loans that were classified as TDRs as well as the change in the loans’ recorded investment as a result of becoming a TDR during the first sixnine months and secondthird quarters of 2016 and 2015, respectively. Additionally, the table provides information about the types of TDR concessions. See Note 3 Asset Quality in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional discussion of TDR concessions.

Table 54:53: Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type (a)

 

        

Pre-TDR

Recorded
Investment (b)

   Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)      

During the three months ended June 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  Number
of Loans
     Principal
Forgiveness (d)
   Rate
Reduction (e)
   Other (f)   Total 

Total commercial lending

   30    $204         $42    $141    $183  

Total consumer lending

   2,670     57          38     16     54  

Total TDRs

   2,700    $261         $80    $157    $237  

During the three months ended June 30, 2015

Dollars in millions

                              

Total commercial lending

   37    $42    $4    $3    $21    $28  

Total consumer lending

   2,769     86          47     36     83  

Total TDRs

   2,806    $128    $4    $50    $57    $111  

Table 54: Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type (Continued) (a)

        

Pre-TDR

Recorded
Investment (b)

   Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)      

During the three months ended September 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  Number
of Loans
     Principal
Forgiveness (d)
   Rate
Reduction (e)
   Other (f)   Total 

Total commercial lending

   37    $108         $1    $96    $97  

Total consumer lending

   2,800     62          37     22     59  

Total TDRs

   2,837    $170         $38    $118    $156  

During the three months ended September 30, 2015

Dollars in millions

                              

Total commercial lending

   39    $80    $15      $47    $62  

Total consumer lending

   3,014     95         $62     28     90  

Total TDRs

   3,053    $175    $15    $62    $75    $152  

 

       

Pre-TDR

Recorded
Investment (b)

   Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)             

Pre-TDR

Recorded
Investment (b)

   Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)      

During the six months ended June 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  Number
of Loans
   Principal
Forgiveness (d)
   Rate
Reduction (e)
   Other (f)   Total 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  Number
of Loans
   

Pre-TDR

Recorded
Investment (b)

   Principal
Forgiveness (d)
   Rate
Reduction (e)
   Other (f)   Total 

Total commercial lending

   72    $372       $52    $283    $335     109       $53    $379    $432  

Total consumer lending

   5,635     125        82     36     118     8,435     187        119     58     177  

Total TDRs

   5,707    $497       $134    $319    $453     8,544    $667       $172    $437    $609  

During the six months ended June 30, 2015

Dollars in millions

                     

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015

Dollars in millions

                     

Total commercial lending (d)

   75    $105    $6    $3    $72    $81     114    $185    $20    $4    $120    $144  

Total consumer lending

   5,386     155        88     61     149     8,400     250        150     89     239  

Total TDRs

   5,461    $260    $6    $91    $133    $230     8,514    $435    $20    $154    $209    $383  
(a)Impact of partial charge-offs at TDR date are included in this table.
(b)Represents the recorded investment of the loans as of the quarter end prior to TDR designation, and excludes immaterial amounts of accrued interest receivable.
(c)Represents the recorded investment of the TDRs as of the end of the quarter in which the TDR occurs, and excludes immaterial amounts of accrued interest receivable.
(d)Includes principal forgiveness and accrued interest forgiveness. These types of TDRs result in a write down of the recorded investment and a charge-off if such action has not already taken place.
(e)Includes reduced interest rate and interest deferral. The TDRs within this category result in reductions to future interest income.
(f)Primarily includes consumer borrowers that have been discharged from personal liability through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and have not formally reaffirmed their loan obligations to PNC, as well as postponement/reduction of scheduled amortization and contractual extensions for both consumer and commercial borrowers.

After a loan is determined to be a TDR, we continue to track its performance under its most recent restructured terms. We consider a TDR to have subsequently defaulted when it becomes 60 days past due after the most recent date the loan was restructured. The recorded investment of loans that were both (i) classified as TDRs or were subsequently modified during each 12-month period preceding January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2015, respectively, and (ii) subsequently defaulted during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 totaled $38$66 million and $59$118 million, respectively. The comparable amounts for the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 totaled $27$29 million and $45$69 million, respectively.

See Note 3 Asset Quality in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional discussion on TDRs.

 

6062    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Impaired Loans

Impaired loans include commercial nonperforming loans and consumer and commercial TDRs, regardless of nonperforming status. TDRs that were previously recorded at amortized cost and are now classified and accounted for as held for sale are also included. Excluded from impaired loans are nonperforming leases, loans accounted for as held for sale other than the TDRs described in the preceding sentence, loans accounted for under the fair value option, smaller balance homogeneous type loans and purchased impaired loans. Nonperforming equipment lease financing loans of $19 million and $7 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, are excluded from impaired loans pursuant to authoritative lease accounting guidance. We did not recognize any interest income on impaired loans that have not returned to performing status, while they were impaired during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015. The following table provides further detail on impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment and the associated ALLL. Certain commercial and consumer impaired loans do not have a related ALLL as the valuation of these impaired loans exceeded the recorded investment.

Table 55:54: Impaired Loans

 

In millions  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Associated
Allowance (a)
   Average
Recorded
Investment (b)
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Associated
Allowance (a)
   Average
Recorded
Investment (b)
 

June 30, 2016

         

September 30, 2016

         

Impaired loans with an associated allowance

                  

Commercial

  $661    $489    $140    $395    $544    $389    $92    $394  

Commercial real estate

   200     97     27     110     221     102     28     108  

Home equity

   919     875     196     904     891     859     186     893  

Residential real estate

   246     245     31     258     227     222     29     249  

Credit card

   104     104     26     106     104     104     24     106  

Other consumer

   27     24     1     25     27     25     1     25  

Total impaired loans with an associated allowance

  $2,157    $1,834    $421    $1,798    $2,014    $1,701    $360    $1,775  

Impaired loans without an associated allowance

                  

Commercial

  $328    $230      $222    $379    $265      $232  

Commercial real estate

   201     144       152     135     115       143  

Home equity

   471     215       200     486     221       205  

Residential real estate

   509     389       389     508     394       390  

Other consumer

   23     8        8     23     7        8  

Total impaired loans without an associated allowance

  $1,532    $986       $971    $1,531    $1,002       $978  

Total impaired loans

  $3,689    $2,820    $421    $2,769    $3,545    $2,703    $360    $2,753  

December 31, 2015

                  

Impaired loans with an associated allowance

                  

Commercial

  $442    $337    $84    $306    $442    $337    $84    $306  

Commercial real estate

   254     130     35     197     254     130     35     197  

Home equity

   978     909     216     965     978     909     216     965  

Residential real estate

   272     264     35     359     272     264     35     359  

Credit card

   108     108     24     118     108     108     24     118  

Other consumer

   31     26     1     32     31     26     1     32  

Total impaired loans with an associated allowance

  $2,085    $1,774    $395    $1,977    $2,085    $1,774    $395    $1,977  

Impaired loans without an associated allowance

                  

Commercial

  $201    $118      $87    $201    $118      $87  

Commercial real estate

   206     158       168     206     158       168  

Home equity

   464     206       158     464     206       158  

Residential real estate

   512     396       346     512     396       346  

Other consumer

   24     8        8     24     8        8  

Total impaired loans without an associated allowance

  $1,407    $886       $767    $1,407    $886       $767  

Total impaired loans

  $3,492    $2,660    $395    $2,744    $3,492    $2,660    $395    $2,744  
(a)Associated allowance amounts include $.4 billion and $.3 billion for TDRs at Juneboth September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.2015.
(b)Average recorded investment is for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    6163


NOTE 4 ALLOWANCESFOR LOANAND LEASE LOSSESAND UNFUNDED LOAN COMMITMENTSAND LETTERSOF CREDIT

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

We maintain the ALLL at levels that we believe to be appropriate to absorb estimated probable credit losses incurred in the portfolios as of the balance sheet date. We use the two main portfolio segments – Commercial Lending and Consumer Lending – and–and develop and document the ALLL under separate methodologies for each of these segments as discussed in Note 1 Accounting Policies of our 2015 Form 10-K. A rollforward of the ALLL and associated loan data follows.

Table 56:55: Rollforward of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Associated Loan Data

 

In millions  Commercial
Lending
 Consumer
Lending
   Total   Commercial
Lending
 Consumer
Lending
   Total 

June 30, 2016

      

September 30, 2016

      

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

            

January 1

  $1,605   $1,122    $2,727    $1,605   $1,122    $2,727  

Charge-offs

   (187  (262   (449   (297  (395   (692

Recoveries

   88    78     166     133    122     255  

Net (charge-offs) / recoveries

   (99  (184   (283   (164  (273   (437

Provision for credit losses

   153    126     279     156    210     366  

Net change in allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   (41  (1   (42   (48  (1   (49

Net recoveries of purchased impaired loans

    4     4  

June 30

  $1,618   $1,067    $2,685  

Net recoveries of purchased impaired loans and other

   1    11     12  

September 30

  $1,550   $1,069    $2,619  

TDRs individually evaluated for impairment

  $103   $254    $357    $76   $240    $316  

Other loans individually evaluated for impairment

   64      64     44      44  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   1,407    532     1,939     1,388    548     1,936  

Purchased impaired loans

   44    281     325     42    281     323  

June 30

  $1,618   $1,067    $2,685  

September 30

  $1,550   $1,069    $2,619  

Loan Portfolio

            

TDRs individually evaluated for impairment (a)

  $588   $1,860    $2,448    $527   $1,832    $2,359  

Other loans individually evaluated for impairment

   372      372     344      344  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment (b)

   135,924    66,225     202,149     137,170    66,619     203,789  

Fair value option loans (c)

    851     851      874     874  

Purchased impaired loans

   138    3,098     3,236     122    2,958     3,080  

June 30

  $137,022   $72,034    $209,056  

September 30

  $138,163   $72,283    $210,446  

Portfolio segment ALLL as a percentage of total ALLL

   60  40   100   59  41   100

Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans (d)

   1.18  1.48   1.28   1.12  1.48   1.24

June 30, 2015

      

September 30, 2015

      

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

            

January 1

  $1,571   $1,760    $3,331    $1,571   $1,760    $3,331  

Charge-offs

   (108  (284   (392   (176  (413   (589

Recoveries

   134    88     222     188    135     323  

Net charge-offs

   26    (196   (170

Net (charge-offs) / recoveries

   12    (278   (266

Provision for credit losses

   20    80     100     48    133     181  

Net change in allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   13      13     (7    (7

Other

   (2    (2   (2    (2

June 30

  $1,628   $1,644    $3,272  

September 30

  $1,622   $1,615    $3,237  

TDRs individually evaluated for impairment

  $35   $274    $309    $39   $263    $302  

Other loans individually evaluated for impairment

   65      65     70      70  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   1,461    582     2,043     1,446    601     2,047  

Purchased impaired loans

   67    788     855     67    751     818  

June 30

  $1,628   $1,644    $3,272  

September 30

  $1,622   $1,615    $3,237  

Loan Portfolio

            

TDRs individually evaluated for impairment (a)

  $414   $2,002    $2,416    $420   $1,948    $2,368  

Other loans individually evaluated for impairment

   282      282     291      291  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment (b)

   129,791    67,258     197,049     130,249    66,993     197,242  

Fair value option loans (c)

    941     941      915     915  

Purchased impaired loans

   235    4,230     4,465     204    3,963     4,167  

June 30

  $130,722   $74,431    $205,153  

September 30

  $131,164   $73,819    $204,983  

Portfolio segment ALLL as a percentage of total ALLL

   50  50   100   50  50   100

Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans

   1.25  2.21   1.59   1.24  2.19   1.58

 

6264    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


(a)TDRs individually evaluated for impairment exclude TDRs that were subsequently accounted for as held for sale loans, but continue to be disclosed as TDRs.
(b)Includes $149 million$.1 billion of loans collectively evaluated for impairment based upon collateral values and written down to the respective collateral value less costs to sell at JuneSeptember 30, 2016. Accordingly, there is no allowance recorded on these loans. The comparative amount as of JuneSeptember 30, 2015 was $174 million.$.2 billion.
(c)Loans accounted for under the fair value option are not evaluated for impairment as these loans are accounted for at fair value. Accordingly, there is no allowance recorded on these loans.
(d)See Note 1 Accounting Policies in our 2015 Form 10-K for information on our change in derecognition policy effective December 31, 2015 for certain purchased impaired loans.

Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

We maintain the allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit at a level we believe is appropriate to absorb estimated probable credit losses incurred on these unfunded credit facilities as of the balance sheet date as discussed in Note 1 Accounting Policies of our 2015 Form 10-K. A rollforward of the allowance is presented below.

Table 57:56: Rollforward of Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

 

In millions  2016   2015   2016   2015 

January 1

  $261    $259    $261    $259  

Net change in allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   42     (13   49     7  

June 30

  $303    $246  

September 30

  $310    $266  

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    6365


NOTE 5 INVESTMENT SECURITIES

Table 58:57: Investment Securities Summary

 

  Amortized   Unrealized   Fair   Amortized   Unrealized   Fair 
In millions  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 

June 30, 2016

         

September 30, 2016

         

Securities Available for Sale

                  

Debt securities

                  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $9,794    $323    $(19  $10,098    $12,062    $301    $(13  $12,350  

Residential mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   25,216     568     (16   25,768     27,429     568     (18   27,979  

Non-agency

   3,555     214     (80   3,689     3,372     226     (61   3,537  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   1,740     26     (3   1,763     2,301     21     (4   2,318  

Non-agency

   4,559     70     (25   4,604     4,183     69     (19   4,233  

Asset-backed

   5,682     55     (40   5,697     6,123     66     (26   6,163  

State and municipal

   1,984     119     (3   2,100     1,963     107     (3   2,067  

Other debt

   2,616     69     (4   2,681     2,712     60     (3   2,769  

Total debt securities

   55,146     1,444     (190   56,400     60,145     1,418     (147   61,416  

Corporate stocks and other

   483     1        484     525           525  

Total securities available for sale

  $55,629    $1,445    $(190  $56,884    $60,670    $1,418    $(147  $61,941  

Securities Held to Maturity (a)

                  

Debt securities

                  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $263    $68      $331    $265    $65      $330  

Residential mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   10,058     245    $(3   10,300     11,637     254    $(2   11,889  

Non-agency

   217     14       231     204     13       217  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   1,109     46       1,155     1,051     39       1,090  

Non-agency

   612     26       638     579     25       604  

Asset-backed

   705       (8   697     799       (4   795  

State and municipal

   1,931     175       2,106     1,920     159       2,079  

Other debt

   22           22     118        (9   109  

Total securities held to maturity

  $14,917    $574    $(11  $15,480    $16,573    $555    $(15  $17,113  

December 31, 2015

                  

Securities Available for Sale

                  

Debt securities

                  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $9,764    $152    $(42  $9,874    $9,764    $152    $(42  $9,874  

Residential mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   24,698     250     (128   24,820     24,698     250     (128   24,820  

Non-agency

   3,992     247     (88   4,151     3,992     247     (88   4,151  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

   1,917     11     (10   1,918     1,917     11     (10   1,918  

Non-agency

   4,902     30     (29   4,903     4,902     30     (29   4,903  

Asset-backed

   5,417     54     (48   5,423     5,417     54     (48   5,423  

State and municipal

   1,982     79     (5   2,056     1,982     79     (5   2,056  

Other debt

   2,007     31     (12   2,026     2,007     31     (12   2,026  

Total debt securities

   54,679     854     (362   55,171     54,679     854     (362   55,171  

Corporate stocks and other

   590        (1   589     590        (1   589  

Total securities available for sale

  $55,269    $854    $(363  $55,760    $55,269    $854    $(363  $55,760  

 

6466    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


   Amortized   Unrealized   Fair 
In millions  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 

Securities Held to Maturity (a)

         

Debt securities

         

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $258    $40      $298  

Residential mortgage-backed

         

Agency

   9,552     101    $(65   9,588  

Non-agency

   233     8       241  

Commercial mortgage-backed

         

Agency

   1,128     40       1,168  

Non-agency

   722     6     (1   727  

Asset-backed

   717       (10   707  

State and municipal

   1,954     116       2,070  

Other debt

   204          (1   203  

Total securities held to maturity

  $14,768    $311    $(77  $15,002  
(a)Held to maturity securities transferred from available for sale are recorded in held to maturity at fair value at the time of transfer. The amortized cost of held to maturity securities included net unrealized gains of $84$78 million and $97 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, related to securities transferred, which are offset in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax.

 

The fair value of investment securities is impacted by interest rates, credit spreads, market volatility and liquidity conditions. Net unrealized gains and losses in the securities available for sale portfolio are included in Shareholders’ equity as Accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, net of tax, unless credit-related. Securities held to maturity are carried at amortized cost. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, Accumulated other comprehensive income included pretax gains of $98$103 million from derivatives that hedged the purchase of investment securities classified as held to maturity. The gains will be accreted into interest income as an adjustment of yield on the securities.

Table 5958 presents gross unrealized losses on securities available for sale at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The securities are segregated between investments that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and twelve months or more based on the point in time that the fair value declined below the amortized cost basis. The table includes debt securities where a portion of other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) has been recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The decrease in total unrealized losses at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 when compared to December 31, 2015 was due to a decline in market interest rates.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    6567


Table 59:58: Gross Unrealized Loss and Fair Value of Securities Available for Sale

 

  Unrealized loss position
less than 12 months
   Unrealized loss position
12 months or more
   Total   Unrealized loss position
less than 12 months
   Unrealized loss position
12 months or more
   Total 
In millions  Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
   Fair
Value
 

June 30, 2016

             

September 30, 2016

             

Debt securities

                          

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $(6  $1,030    $(13  $2,445    $(19  $3,475    $(1  $1,197    $(12  $2,805    $(13  $4,002  

Residential mortgage-backed

                          

Agency

   (3   662     (13   879     (16   1,541     (5   699     (13   943     (18   1,642  

Non-agency

   (6   344     (74   1,292     (80   1,636     (1   146     (60   1,222     (61   1,368  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                          

Agency

   (2   122     (1   186     (3   308     (3   400     (1   114     (4   514  

Non-agency

   (5   1,006     (20   1,169     (25   2,175     (4   587     (15   1,269     (19   1,856  

Asset-backed

   (8   1,081     (32   1,567     (40   2,648     (2   445     (24   1,629     (26   2,074  

State and municipal

   (3   239     (a   55     (3   294     (1   207     (2   123     (3   330  

Other debt

   (2   79     (2   102     (4   181     (1   195     (2   125     (3   320  

Total debt securities

   (35   4,563     (155   7,695     (190   12,258     (18   3,876     (129   8,230     (147   12,106  

Corporate stocks and other

         (a   15     (a   15           (a   16     (a   16  

Total

  $(35  $4,563    $(155  $7,710    $(190  $12,273    $(18  $3,876    $(129  $8,246    $(147  $12,122  

December 31, 2015

                          

Debt securities

                          

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $(40  $5,885    $(2  $120    $(42  $6,005    $(40  $5,885    $(2  $120    $(42  $6,005  

Residential mortgage-backed

                          

Agency

   (103   11,799     (25   1,094     (128   12,893     (103   11,799     (25   1,094     (128   12,893  

Non-agency

   (3   368     (85   1,527     (88   1,895     (3   368     (85   1,527     (88   1,895  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                          

Agency

   (7   745     (3   120     (10   865     (7   745     (3   120     (10   865  

Non-agency

   (22   2,310     (7   807     (29   3,117     (22   2,310     (7   807     (29   3,117  

Asset-backed

   (30   3,477     (18   494     (48   3,971     (30   3,477     (18   494     (48   3,971  

State and municipal

   (3   326     (2   60     (5   386     (3   326     (2   60     (5   386  

Other debt

   (8   759     (4   188     (12   947     (8   759     (4   188     (12   947  

Total debt securities

   (216   25,669     (146   4,410     (362   30,079     (216   25,669     (146   4,410     (362   30,079  

Corporate stocks and other

   (a   46     (1   15     (1   61     (a   46     (1   15     (1   61  

Total

  $(216  $25,715    $(147  $4,425    $(363  $30,140    $(216  $25,715    $(147  $4,425    $(363  $30,140  
(a)The unrealized loss on these securities was less than $.5 million.

 

The gross unrealized loss on debt securities held to maturity was $10$16 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, with less than $.5$10 million of the loss related to securities with a fair value of $.2$.1 billion that had been in a continuous loss position less than 12 months and $10$6 million of the loss related to securities with a fair value of $.9 billion that had been in a continuous loss position for more than 12 months. The gross unrealized loss on debt securities held to maturity was $82 million at December 31, 2015, with $59 million of the loss related to securities with a fair value of $5.5 billion that had been in a continuous loss position less than 12 months and $23 million of the loss related to securities with a fair value of $953 million that had been in a continuous loss position for more than 12 months. For securities transferred to held to maturity from available for sale, the unrealized loss for purposes of this analysis is determined by comparing the security’s original amortized cost to its current estimated fair value.

Evaluating Investment Securities for Other-than-Temporary Impairments

For the securities in the preceding Table 59,58, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 we do not intend to sell and believe we will not be required to sell the securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis.

As more fully described in Note 6 Investment Securities in our 2015 Form 10-K, at least quarterly, we conduct a comprehensive security-level assessment on all securities. For those securities in an unrealized loss position we determine if OTTI exists. An unrealized loss exists when the current fair value of an individual security is less than its amortized cost basis. An OTTI loss must be recognized for a debt security in an unrealized loss position if we intend to sell the security or it is more likely than not we will be required to sell the security

 

 

6668    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


is more likely than not we will be required to sell the security prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis. Even if we do not expect to sell the security, we must evaluate the expected cash flows to be received to determine if we believe a credit loss has occurred. In the event of a credit loss, only the amount of impairment associated with the credit loss is recognized in income. The portion of the unrealized loss relating to other factors, such as liquidity conditions in the market or changes in market interest rates, is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). See Note 6 Investment Securities in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional details on this quarterly assessment.

For those securities on our balance sheet where we determined losses represented OTTI, we have recorded cumulative credit losses of $1.1 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016. During the first six

nine months of 2016 and 2015, the OTTI credit losses recognized

in noninterest income and the OTTI noncredit losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, on securities were not significant.

Information relating to gross realized securities gains and losses from the sales of securities is set forth in the following table.

Table 60:59: Gains (Losses) on Sales of Securities Available for Sale

 

Six months ended June 30

In millions

 Proceeds Gross
Gains
 Gross
Losses
 Net
Gains
 Tax
Expense

Nine months ended September 30

In millions

 Proceeds Gross
Gains
 Gross
Losses
 Net
Gains
 Tax
Expense
 

2016

 $2,093   $14 $(1) $13 $5 $2,546   $20    $20   $7  

2015

 $2,441   $51 $(1) $50 $17 $3,445   $54   $(13 $41   $14  
 

 

The following table presents, by remaining contractual maturity, the amortized cost, fair value and weighted-average yield of debt securities at JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Table 61:60: Contractual Maturity of Debt Securities

 

June 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  1 Year or Less After 1 Year
through 5 Years
 After 5 Years
through 10 Years
 After 10
Years
 Total 

September 30, 2016

Dollars in millions

  1 Year or Less After 1 Year
through 5 Years
 After 5 Years
through 10 Years
 After 10
Years
 Total 

Securities Available for Sale

              

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $445   $5,014   $3,260   $1,075   $9,794    $404   $5,251   $5,244   $1,163   $12,062  

Residential mortgage-backed

              

Agency

    129    849    24,238    25,216      137    912    26,380    27,429  

Non-agency

    3     3,552    3,555      2     3,370    3,372  

Commercial mortgage-backed

              

Agency

   6    122    282    1,330    1,740     78    44    828    1,351    2,301  

Non-agency

   50    21    8    4,480    4,559      17    8    4,158    4,183  

Asset-backed

   13    1,801    1,833    2,035    5,682     12    2,104    1,987    2,020    6,123  

State and municipal

   2    147    349    1,486    1,984     2    146    383    1,432    1,963  

Other debt

   272    1,910    303    131    2,616     213    2,151    238    110    2,712  

Total debt securities available for sale

  $788   $9,147   $6,884   $38,327   $55,146    $709   $9,852   $9,600   $39,984   $60,145  

Fair value

  $794   $9,305   $7,033   $39,268   $56,400    $714   $10,004   $9,739   $40,959   $61,416  

Weighted-average yield, GAAP basis

   2.44  2.21  2.31  2.89  2.70   2.74  2.17  2.08  2.87  2.62

Securities Held to Maturity

              

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

     $263   $263       $265   $265  

Residential mortgage-backed

              

Agency

   $11   $382    9,665    10,058     $10   $500    11,127    11,637  

Non-agency

      217    217        204    204  

Commercial mortgage-backed

              

Agency

  $157    774    121    57    1,109    $164    827    5    55    1,051  

Non-agency

      612    612        579    579  

Asset-backed

    2    589    114    705      1    688    110    799  

State and municipal

   4    57    979    891    1,931     4    69    1,008    839    1,920  

Other debt

    22    22     7    33    28    50    118  

Total debt securities held to maturity

  $161   $866   $2,071   $11,819   $14,917    $175   $940   $2,229   $13,229   $16,573  

Fair value

  $161   $901   $2,184   $12,234   $15,480    $175   $979   $2,328   $13,631   $17,113  

Weighted-average yield, GAAP basis

   3.25  3.47  3.27  3.40  3.39   3.29  3.60  3.03  3.55  3.48

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    6769


Weighted-average yields are based on historical cost with effective yields weighted for the contractual maturity of each security. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there were no securities of a single issuer, other than FHLMC and FNMA, that exceeded 10% of Total shareholders’ equity. The FHLMC investments had a total amortized cost of $4.7 billion and fair value of $4.8 billion. The FNMA investments had a total amortized cost of $23.3$28.4 billion and fair value of $23.8$29.0 billion.

The following table presents the fair value of securities that have been either pledged to or accepted from others to collateralize outstanding borrowings.

Table 62:61: Fair Value of Securities Pledged and Accepted as Collateral

 

In millions  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Pledged to others

  $9,699   $9,674    $9,991   $9,674  

Accepted from others:

        

Permitted by contract or custom to sell or repledge

  $1,183   $1,100    $655   $1,100  

Permitted amount repledged to others

  $1,023   $943    $499   $943  

The securities pledged to others include positions held in our portfolio of investment securities, trading securities, and securities accepted as collateral from others that we are permitted by contract or custom to sell or repledge, and were used to secure public and trust deposits, repurchase agreements, and for other purposes.

NOTE 6 FAIR VALUE

Fair Value Measurement

PNC measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value in accordance with GAAP. Fair value is defined in GAAP as the price that would be received to sell an asset or the price that would be paid to transfer a liability on the measurement date. GAAP focuses on the exit price in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy to maximize the use of observable inputs when measuring fair value. For more information regarding the fair value hierarchy see Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

For more information on the valuation methodologies used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, see Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K. The following table summarizes our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including instruments for which PNC has elected the fair value option.

 

 

6870    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 63:62: Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Basis Summary

 

   June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Fair Value
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Fair Value
 

Assets

                  

Securities available for sale

                  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $9,483    $615      $10,098    $9,267    $607      $9,874  

Residential mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

     25,768       25,768       24,820       24,820  

Non-agency

     132    $3,557     3,689       143    $4,008     4,151  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

     1,763       1,763       1,918       1,918  

Non-agency

     4,604       4,604       4,903       4,903  

Asset-backed

     5,261     436     5,697       4,941     482     5,423  

State and municipal

     2,085     15     2,100       2,041     15     2,056  

Other debt

        2,648     33     2,681          1,996     30     2,026  

Total debt securities

   9,483     42,876     4,041     56,400     9,267     41,369     4,535     55,171  

Corporate stocks and other

   421     63          484     527     62          589  

Total securities available for sale

   9,904     42,939     4,041     56,884     9,794     41,431     4,535     55,760  

Financial derivatives (a) (b)

                  

Interest rate contracts

     7,761     47     7,808       4,626     29     4,655  

Other contracts

        415     4     419          284     2     286  

Total financial derivatives

        8,176     51     8,227          4,910     31     4,941  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale (c)

     1,110     6     1,116       838     5     843  

Trading securities (d)

                  

Debt

   799     1,193     2     1,994     987     727     3     1,717  

Equity

   12               12     9               9  

Total trading securities

   811     1,193     2     2,006     996     727     3     1,726  

Residential mortgage servicing rights

       774     774         1,063     1,063  

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

       448     448         526     526  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (c)

       981     981         641     641  

Equity investments – direct investments

       1,120     1,120         1,098     1,098  

Equity investments – indirect investments (e) (f)

       233     281           347  

Customer resale agreements (g)

     137       137       137       137  

Loans (h)

     534     317     851       565     340     905  

Other assets

                  

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock (i)

       209     209         357     357  

Other

   254     165     6     425     254     199     7     460  

Total other assets

   254     165     215     634     254     199     364     817  

Total assets

  $10,969    $54,254    $8,188    $73,459    $11,044    $48,807    $8,606    $68,804  

Liabilities

                  

Financial derivatives (b) (j)

                  

Interest rate contracts

  $3    $5,455    $11    $5,469    $1    $3,124    $7    $3,132  

BlackRock LTIP

       209     209         357     357  

Other contracts

        225     165     390          204     109     313  

Total financial derivatives

   3     5,680     385     6,068     1     3,328     473     3,802  

Trading securities sold short (k)

                  

Debt

   1,036     10          1,046     960     27          987  

Total trading securities sold short

   1,036     10          1,046     960     27          987  

Other borrowed funds

     62     8     70       81     12     93  

Other liabilities

             13     13               10     10  

Total liabilities

  $1,039    $5,752    $406    $7,197    $961    $3,436    $495    $4,892  

   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Fair Value
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Fair Value
 

Assets

                  

Securities available for sale

                  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  $11,740    $610      $12,350    $9,267    $607      $9,874  

Residential mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

     27,979       27,979       24,820       24,820  

Non-agency

     124    $3,413     3,537       143    $4,008     4,151  

Commercial mortgage-backed

                  

Agency

     2,318       2,318       1,918       1,918  

Non-agency

     4,233       4,233       4,903       4,903  

Asset-backed

     5,738     425     6,163       4,941     482     5,423  

State and municipal

     2,053     14     2,067       2,041     15     2,056  

Other debt

        2,748     21     2,769          1,996     30     2,026  

Total debt securities

   11,740     45,803     3,873     61,416     9,267     41,369     4,535     55,171  

Corporate stocks and other

   462     63          525     527     62          589  

Total securities available for sale

   12,202     45,866     3,873     61,941     9,794     41,431     4,535     55,760  

Financial derivatives (a) (b)

                  

Interest rate contracts

     6,703     49     6,752       4,626     29     4,655  

Other contracts

        392     3     395          284     2     286  

Total financial derivatives

        7,095     52     7,147          4,910     31     4,941  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale (c)

     1,124     3     1,127       838     5     843  

Trading securities

                  

Debt

   826     1,774     2     2,602     987     727     3     1,717  

Equity

   10               10     9               9  

Total trading securities

   836     1,774     2     2,612     996     727     3     1,726  

Residential mortgage servicing rights

       820     820         1,063     1,063  

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

       473     473         526     526  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (c)

       860     860         641     641  

Equity investments – direct investments

       1,075     1,075         1,098     1,098  

Equity investments – indirect investments (d) (e)

       220     268           347  

Customer resale agreements (f)

     136       136       137       137  

Loans (g)

     550     324     874       565     340     905  

Other assets

                  

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock (h)

       221     221         357     357  

Other

   263     187     6     456     254     199     7     460  

Total other assets

   263     187     227     677     254     199     364     817  

Total assets

  $13,301    $56,732    $7,929    $78,010    $11,044    $48,807    $8,606    $68,804  

Liabilities

                  

Financial derivatives (b) (i)

                  

Interest rate contracts

    $4,830    $9    $4,839    $1    $3,124    $7    $3,132  

BlackRock LTIP

       221     221         357     357  

Other contracts

        183     164     347          204     109     313  

Total financial derivatives

        5,013     394     5,407     1     3,328     473     3,802  

Trading securities sold short (j)

                  

Debt

  $505     30          535     960     27          987  

Total trading securities sold short

   505     30          535     960     27          987  

Other borrowed funds

     68     10     78       81     12     93  

Other liabilities

             20     20               10     10  

Total liabilities

  $505    $5,111    $424    $6,040    $961    $3,436    $495    $4,892  

(continued on following page)

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    6971


(continued from previous page)

 

(a)Included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Amounts at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, are presented gross and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow PNC to net positive and negative positions and cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the net asset amounts were $3.0 billion and $1.8 billion, respectively, and the net liability amounts were $.6 billion and $.6 billion, respectively.See Note 9 Financial Derivatives for additional information related to derivative offsetting.
(c)Included in Loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. PNC has elected the fair value option for certain residential and commercial mortgage loans held for sale.
(d)Fair value includes net unrealized gains of $79 million at June 30, 2016 compared with net unrealized gains of $23 million at December 31, 2015.
(e)In accordance with ASC 820-10, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(f)(e)The indirect equity funds are not redeemable, but PNC receives distributions over the life of the partnership from liquidation of the underlying investments by the investee, which we expect to occur over the next twelve years. The amount of unfunded contractual commitments as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 related to indirect equity investments was $109$107 million and related to direct equity investments was $22$21 million, respectively. Comparable amounts at December 31, 2015 were $103 million and $23 million, respectively.
(g)(f)Included in Federal funds sold and resale agreements on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. PNC has elected the fair value option for these items.
(h)(g)Included in Loans on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(i)(h)PNC has elected the fair value option for these shares.
(j)(i)Included in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(k)(j)Included in Other borrowed funds on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Reconciliations of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015 follow:

Table 64:63: Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities

Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total realized /
unrealized
gains or losses for
the period (a)

                        

Unrealized

gains / losses

on assets and
liabilities
held on

Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
June 30,
2016 (a) (b)

      Total realized / unrealized
gains or losses for the period (a)
                        

Unrealized
gains / losses
on assets and
liabilities
held on

Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
Sept. 30,
2016 (a) (b)

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

In millions

 Fair
Value
Mar. 31,
2016
 Included in
Earnings
 Included in
Other
comprehensive
income
 Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Transfers
into
Level 3
 Transfers
out of
Level 3
 Fair
Value
June 30,
2016
   Fair Value
Jun. 30,
2016
 Included in
Earnings
 

Included in

Other
comprehensive
income

 Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Transfers
into
Level 3
 Transfers
out of
Level 3
 Fair Value
Sept. 30,
2016
  

Assets

        

Securities available for sale

                        

Residential mortgage- backed non-agency

 $3,810   $11   $17    $(60  $(221   $3,557    

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency

 $3,557   $25   $32      $(201   $3,413    

Asset-backed

  451    3    4       (22    436      436    4    8       (23    425    

State and municipal

  14     1          15      15         (1    14    

Other debt

  30   $7    (2  (2  33       33    1   $1   $(14  21     

Total securities available for sale

  4,305    14    22    7    (62  (245  4,041       4,041    30    40    1    (14  (225  3,873     

Financial derivatives

  41    35     1      (26    51   $32    51    37        (36    52   $34  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  4      3      $3   $(4  6      6      3    (1   $3   $(8  3    

Trading securities – Debt

  2            2    

Trading securities –Debt

  2            2    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  863    (113   53    $12    (41    774    (113  774    23     49    $16    (42    820    23  

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  460    (9   6     14    (23    448    (9  448    8     16     22    (21    473    8  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  655    21      (805  1,129    (19    981    12    981    18      (1,343  1,205    (1    860    6  

Equity investments

                        

Direct investments

  1,156    15     95    (146      1,120    13    1,120    19     17    (81      1,075    21  

Indirect investments

         233 (c)    233      233    16      (31    2     220    9  

Loans

  329    1     22    (6   (17   (12  317    1    317    3     27    (4   (15   (4  324    1  

Other assets

                        

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  208    1           209    1    209    12           221    12  

Other

  6    6       6    6     

Total other assets

  214    1    215    1    215    12    227    12  

Total assets

 $8,029   $(35) (d)  $22   $187   $(1,019 $1,155   $(371 $236   $(16 $8,188   $(63) (e)  $8,188   $166 (c)  $40   $113   $(1,474 $1,243   $(340 $5   $(12 $7,929   $114 (d) 

Liabilities

                        

Financial derivatives (f)(e)

 $333   $62     $1    $(11   $385   $65   $385   $21     $1    $(13   $394   $25  

Other borrowed funds

  8       $17    (17    8      8       $24    (22    10    

Other liabilities

  14    1    34    (36  13       13    42    (35  20     

Total liabilities

 $355   $63 (d)  $1   $51   $(64 $406   $65 (e)  $406   $21 (c)  $1   $66   $(70 $424   $25 (d) 

70    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

      Total realized /
unrealized gains or losses
for the period (a)
                              Unrealized
gains / losses
on assets and
liabilities
held on
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
June 30,
2015 (a) (b)
 

Level 3 Instruments Only

In millions

 Fair Value
Mar. 31,
2015
  Included
in
Earnings
  Included in
Other
comprehensive
income
  Purchases  Sales  Issuances  Settlements  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Fair
Value
June
30,
2015
  

Assets

                                            

Securities available for sale

            

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency

 $4,624   $30   $(8    $(222   $4,424    

Commercial mortgage-backed non-agency

   1        (1     

Asset-backed

  548    5    5       (27    531    

State and municipal

  133         (117    16    

Other debt

  33                                    33      

Total securities available for sale

  5,338    36    (3              (367          5,004      

Financial derivatives

  54    16        (34    36   $33  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  7     $11   $(2   (1 $1   $(6  10    

Trading securities – Debt

  3            3    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  839    135     67    $21    (47    1,015    134  

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  494    34     17     20    (22    543    34  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  975    23      (1,215  1,008    (34    757    

Equity investments - direct investments

  1,149    27     95    (80      1,191    22  

Loans

  383    5     23    (4   (35  6    (13  365    1  

Other assets

            

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  384    (21         363    (21

Other

  10                (2      (1          7      

Total other assets

  394    (21          (2      (1          370    (21

Total assets

 $9,636   $255 (d)  $(3 $213   $(1,303 $1,049   $(541 $7   $(19 $9,294   $203(e) 

Liabilities

            

Financial derivatives (f)

 $529   $(15   $1    $(17   $498   $(25

Other borrowed funds

  171    3      $21    (30    165    

Other liabilities

  10                                    10      

Total liabilities

 $710   $(12) (d)          $1   $21   $(47         $673   $(25)(e) 

(continued on following page)

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q71


(continued from previous page)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

      Total realized /
unrealized gains
or losses
for the period (a)
                              

Unrealized
gains / losses
on assets and

liabilities
held on
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at

June 30,
2016 (a) (b)

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

In millions

 Fair Value
Dec. 31,
2015
  Included
in
Earnings
  Included in
Other
comprehensive
income
  Purchases  Sales  Issuances  Settlements  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Fair
Value
June 30,
2016
  

Assets

                                            

Securities available for sale

            

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency

 $4,008   $33   $(28  $(60  $(396   $3,557   $(1

Asset-backed

  482    6    (8     (44    436    

State and municipal

  15            15    

Other debt

  30           $9    (4      (2          33      

Total securities available for sale

  4,535    39    (36  9    (64      (442          4,041    (1

Financial derivatives

  31    69     1      (50    51    65  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  5      6    (1   $5   $(9  6    

Trading securities – Debt

  3         (1    2    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  1,063    (339   105    $23    (78    774    (336

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  526    (64   9     23    (46    448    (64

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  641    37      (1,454  1,776    (19    981    13  

Equity investments

            

Direct investments

  1,098    66     118    (162      1,120    63  

Indirect investments

         233(c)    233    

Loans

  340    3     55    (14   (42   (25  317    2  

Other assets

            

BlackRock Series C

            

Preferred Stock

  357    (10      (138    209    (10

Other

  7    2    (2      (1                  6      

Total other assets

  364    (8  (2      (1      (138          215    (10

Total assets

 $8,606   $(197)(d)  $(38 $303   $(1,696 $1,822   $(816 $238   $(34 $8,188   $(268)(e) 

Liabilities

            

Financial derivatives (f)

 $473   $69     $3    $(160   $385   $69  

Other borrowed funds

  12       $40    (44    8    

Other liabilities

  10    1                72    (70          13      

Total liabilities

 $495   $70(d)          $3   $112   $(274         $406   $69(e) 

 

72    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


SixThree Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015

 

    
     

Total realized /

unrealized gains or
losses for
the period (a)

                        

Unrealized
gains / losses

on assets and

liabilities

held on
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at

June 30,
2015 (a) (b)

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total realized /
unrealized
gains
or losses
for the period (a)

                 

Unrealized
gains / losses
on assets and
liabilities
held on

Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
Sept. 30,
2015 (a) (b)

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

In millions

 Fair Value
Dec. 31,
2014
 Included
in
Earnings
 

Included

in Other
comprehensive
income

 Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Transfers
into
Level 3
 Transfers
out of
Level 3
 

Fair

Value
June 30,
2015

   Fair Value
Jun. 30,
2015
 

Included

in

Earnings

 

Included in

Other

comprehensive

income

 Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Transfers
into
Level 3
 Transfers
out of
Level 3
 Fair Value
Sept. 30,
2015
  

Assets

        

Securities available for sale

                         

Residential mortgage- backed non-agency

 $4,798   $55   $(22    $(407   $4,424   $(1 $4,424   $30   $(9    $(230   $4,215    

Commercial mortgage- backed non-agency

   8        (8      

Asset-backed

  563    11    9       (52    531      531    5    2       (27    511   $(1

State and municipal

  134     (1     (117    16      16            16    

Other debt

  30    1   $3    (1  33      33    (1 $8   $(5  (5  30     

Total securities available for sale

  5,525    75    (14  3    (585  5,004    (1  5,004    35    (8  8    (5  (262  4,772    (1

Financial derivatives

  42    87     1      (94    36    76    36    39        (30    45    48  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  6      17   $(2   (1 $2   $(12  10      10    1     4    (1   $2   $(11  5    

Trading securities - Debt

  32         (29    3    

Trading securities – Debt

  3            3    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  845    68     150    $38    (86    1,015    72    1,015    (137   111    $23    (50    962    (136

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  506    18     28     34    (43    543    18    543    (44   15     14    (23    505    (44

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  893    44      (2,235  2,091    (36    757    2    757    19      (846  874    (2    802    7  

Equity investments - direct investments

  1,152    56     138    (155      1,191    40  

Equity investments – direct investments

  1,191    36     87    (99      1,215    39  

Loans

  397    15     55    (8   (72  11    (33  365    9    365    4     29    (13   (24  10    (21  350    1  

Other assets

                         

BlackRock Series C

                         

Preferred Stock

  375    (12         363    (12  363    (51         312    (51

Other

  15    (7  (1  7      7    7     

Total other assets

  390    (12  (7  (1  370    (12  370    (51  319    (51

Total assets

 $9,788   $351 (d)  $(14 $392   $(2,407 $2,163   $(947 $13   $(45 $9,294   $204(e)  $9,294   $(98) (c)  $(8 $254   $(964 $911   $(391 $12   $(32 $8,978   $(137)(d) 

Liabilities

                         

Financial derivatives (f)(e)

 $526   $26     $1    $(55   $498   $(17 $498   $(54     $(1   $443   $(57

Other borrowed funds

  181    3      $46    (65    165      165    1      $23    (127    62    

Other liabilities

  9    1    10      10    10     

Total liabilities

 $716   $30 (d)  $1   $46   $(120 $673   $(17)(e)  $673   $(53) (c)  $23   $(128 $515   $(57)(d) 

(continued on following page)

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q73


(continued from previous page)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total realized /
unrealized

gains or losses
for the period (a)

                              

Unrealized
gains / losses
on assets and

liabilities
held on
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
Sept. 30,
2016 (a) (b)

 

Level 3 Instruments
Only

In millions

 Fair Value
Dec. 31,
2015
  Included in
Earnings
  

Included in

Other
comprehensive
income

  Purchases  Sales  Issuances  Settlements  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Fair Value
Sept. 30,
2016
  

Assets

                                            

Securities available for sale

            

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency

 $4,008   $58   $4    $(60  $(597   $3,413   $(1

Asset-backed

  482    10        (67    425    

State and municipal

  15         (1    14    

Other debt

  30    1       $10    (18      (2          21      

Total securities available for sale

  4,535    69    4    10    (78      (667          3,873    (1

Financial derivatives

  31    106     1      (86    52    101  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  5      9    (2   $8   $(17  3    

Trading securities – Debt

  3         (1    2    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  1,063    (316   154    $39    (120    820    (308

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  526    (56   25     45    (67    473    (56

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  641    55      (2,797  2,981    (20    860    4  

Equity investments

            

Direct investments

  1,098    85     135    (243      1,075    84  

Indirect investments

   16      (31    235(f)    220    9  

Loans

  340    6     82    (18   (57   (29  324    3  

Other assets

            

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  357    2        (138    221    2  

Other

  7    2    (2      (1                  6      

Total other assets

  364    4    (2      (1      (138          227    2  

Total assets

 $8,606   $(31) (c)  $2   $416   $(3,170 $3,065   $(1,156 $243   $(46 $7,929   $(162) (d) 

Liabilities

            

Financial derivatives (e)

 $473   $90     $4    $(173   $394   $92  

Other borrowed funds

  12       $64    (66    10    

Other liabilities

  10    1                114    (105          20      

Total liabilities

 $495   $91 (c)          $4   $178   $(344         $424   $92 (d) 

74    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total realized /
unrealized
gains or losses
for the period (a)

                              

Unrealized
gains /
losses
on assets and

liabilities
held on
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet at
Sept. 30,
2015 (a) (b)

 
Level 3 Instruments Only
In millions
 Fair
Value
Dec. 31,
2014
  

Included in

Earnings

  Included in
Other
comprehensive
income
  Purchases  Sales  Issuances  Settlements  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Fair
Value
Sept. 30,
2015
  

Assets

                                            

Securities available for sale

            

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency

 $4,798   $85   $(31    $(637   $4,215   $(1

Commercial mortgage-backed non-agency

   8        (8     

Asset-backed

  563    16    11       (79    511    (1

State and municipal

  134     (1     (117    16    

Other debt

  30    1    (1 $11   $(5      (6          30      

Total securities available for sale

  5,525    110    (22  11    (5      (847          4,772    (2

Financial derivatives

  42    126     1      (124    45    115  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  6    1     21    (3   (1 $4   $(23  5    1  

Trading securities – Debt

  32         (29    3    

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  845    (69   261    $61    (136    962    (69

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  506    (26   43     48    (66    505    (26

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  893    63      (3,081  2,965    (38    802    3  

Equity investments – direct investments

  1,152    92     225    (254      1,215    79  

Loans

  397    19     84    (21   (96  21    (54  350    10  

Other assets

            

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  375    (63         312    (63

Other

  15                (7      (1          7      

Total other assets

  390    (63          (7      (1          319    (63

Total assets

 $9,788   $253 (c)  $(22 $646   $(3,371 $3,074   $(1,338 $25   $(77 $8,978   $48 (d) 

Liabilities

            

Financial derivatives (e)

 $526   $(28   $1    $(56   $443   $(69

Other borrowed funds

  181    4      $69    (192    62    

Other liabilities

  9    1                                10      

Total liabilities

 $716   $(23) (c)          $1   $69   $(248         $515   $(69) (d) 
(a)Losses for assets are bracketed while losses for liabilities are not.
(b)The amount of the total gains or losses for the period included in earnings that is attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities held at the end of the reporting period.
(c)Reflects transfers into Level 3 associated with a change in valuation methodology.
(d)Net lossesgains (realized and unrealized) included in earnings relating to Level 3 assets and liabilities were $98$145 million for the secondthird quarter of 2016, while for the first sixnine months of 2016 there were $267$122 million of net losses (realized and unrealized) included in earnings. The comparative amounts included net gainslosses (realized and unrealized) of $267$45 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015 and net gains (realized and unrealized) of $321$276 million for the first sixnine months of 2015. These amounts also included amortization and accretion. The amortization and accretion amounts were included in Interest income on the Consolidated Income Statement, and the remaining net gains/(losses) (realized and unrealized) were included in Noninterest income on the Consolidated Income Statement.
(e)(d)Net unrealized lossesgains relating to those assets and liabilities held at the end of the reporting period were $128$89 million for the secondthird quarter of 2016, while for the first sixnine months of 2016 there were $337$254 million of net unrealized losses. The comparative amounts included net unrealized gainslosses of $228$80 million for the secondthird quarter of 2015 and net unrealized gains of $221$117 million for the first sixnine months of 2015. These amounts were included in Noninterest income on the Consolidated Income Statement.
(f)(e)Includes swaps entered into in connection with sales of certain Visa Class B common shares.
(f)Reflects transfers into Level 3 associated with a change in valuation methodology.

An instrument’s categorization within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Changes from one quarter to the next related to the observability of inputs to a fair value measurement may result in a reclassification (transfer) of assets or liabilities between hierarchy levels. PNC’s policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the end of the reporting period.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    7375


Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 recurring assets and liabilities follows.

Table 65:64: Fair Value Measurements – Recurring Quantitative Information

JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

Dollars in millions

 Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Range (Weighted Average)  Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Range (Weighted Average) 

Residential mortgage-backed
non-agency securities

 $3,557   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-24.2% (7.0%)  (a $3,413   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-24.2% (7.2%)  (a
  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 0.0%-16.7% (5.4%)  (a  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 0.0%-16.7% (5.4%)  (a
  pricing model (a) Loss severity 10.0%-98.5% (53.3%)  (a  pricing model (a) Loss severity 10.0%-98.5% (53.2%)  (a
   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 284bps weighted average  (a   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 260bps weighted average  (a
  

Asset-backed securities

  436   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-14.0% (6.3%)  (a  425   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-15.0% (6.3%)  (a
  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 1.7%-13.9% (6.5%)  (a  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 2.0%-13.9% (6.6%)  (a
  pricing model (a) Loss severity 24.2%-100% (78.1%)  (a  pricing model (a) Loss severity 24.2%-100.0% (78.0%)  (a
   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 394bps weighted average  (a   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 333bps weighted average  (a
  

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  774   Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 0.0%-45.3% (19.2%)    820   Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 0.0%-41.3% (18.3%)  
   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 252bps-1,828bps (865bps)     Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 195bps-1,871bps (847bps)  
  

Commercial mortgage servicing
rights

  448   Discounted cash flow 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

Discount rate

 

6.3%-51.5% (8.2%)

5.0%-7.6% (7.4%)

   

 

473

  

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR) Discount rate

 

6.1%-45.6% (7.8%)

5.1%-7.7% (7.5%)

  
  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  981   Discounted cash flow 

Spread over the benchmark curve (b)

 

Estimated servicing cash flows

 59bps-14,570bps (487bps) 0.3%-5.6% (1.9%)   

 

860

  

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over the benchmark curve (b) Estimated servicing cash flows

 66bps-1,220bps (527bps)0.0%-4.7% (1.4%)  
  

Equity investments – Direct investments

  1,120   Multiple of adjusted earnings Multiple of earnings 4.5x-12.0x (7.4x)    1,075   Multiple of adjusted earnings Multiple of earnings 4.1x-12.0x (7.6x)  
  

Equity investments – Indirect investments

  233   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 0.0%-40.0%    220   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 0.0%-40.0%  
  

Loans – Residential real estate

  125   Consensus pricing (c) Cumulative default rate 11.0%-100% (87.7%)    127   Consensus pricing (c) Cumulative default rate 11.0%-100.0% (88.0%)  
   Loss severity 0.0%-100% (24.7%)     Loss severity 0.0%-100.0% (24.4%)  
   Discount rate 4.7%-6.7% (5.1%)     Discount rate 4.7%-6.7% (5.1%)  
  104   Discounted cash flow Loss severity 8.0% weighted average    114   Discounted cash flow Loss severity 8.0% weighted average  
   Discount rate 3.7% weighted average     Discount rate 3.9% weighted average  
  

Loans – Home equity

  88   Consensus pricing (c) Credit and Liquidity discount 0.0%-99.0% (57.0%)    83   Consensus pricing (c) Credit and Liquidity discount 0.0%-99.0% (57.0%)  
  

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  209   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%    221   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%  
  

BlackRock LTIP

  (209 Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%    (221 Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%  
  

Swaps related to sales of certain Visa

  (158 Discounted cash flow Estimated conversion factor of   

Class B common shares

   Class B shares into Class A shares 164.3%  

Swaps related to sales of certain Visa Class B common shares

  (156 Discounted cash flow Estimated conversion factor of     Class B shares into Class A shares 164.4% weighted average  
   Estimated growth rate of Visa      Estimated growth rate of Visa   
   Class A share price 14.0%         Class A share price 14.0%  

Insignificant Level 3 assets, net of

      

liabilities (d)

  74       

Insignificant Level 3 assets, net of liabilities (d)

  51       
 

 

       

 

      
  

Total Level 3 assets, net of liabilities (e)

 $7,782     $7,505    

 

7476    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


December 31, 2015

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

Dollars in millions

 Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Range (Weighted  Average) Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Range (Weighted Average)

Residential mortgage-backednon-agency securities

 $4,008   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-24.2% (7.0%) (a)

Residential mortgage-backed non-agency securities

 $4,008   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-24.2% (7.0%) (a)
  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 0.0%-16.7% (5.4%) (a)  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 0.0%-16.7% (5.4%) (a)
  pricing model (a) Loss severity 10.0%-98.5% (53.3%) (a)  pricing model (a) Loss severity 10.0%-98.5% (53.3%) (a)
   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 241bps weighted average (a)   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 241bps weighted average (a)

Asset-backed securities

  482   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-14.0% (6.3%) (a)  482   Priced by a third-party vendor Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 1.0%-14.0% (6.3%) (a)
  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 1.7%-13.9% (6.8%) (a)  using a discounted cash flow Constant default rate (CDR) 1.7%-13.9% (6.8%) (a)
  pricing model (a) Loss severity 24.2%-100.0% (77.5%) (a)  pricing model (a) Loss severity 24.2%-100.0% (77.5%) (a)
   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 324bps weighted average (a)   Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 324bps weighted average (a)

Residential mortgage servicing rights

  1,063   Discounted cash flow 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

 

Spread over the benchmark curve (b)

 0.3%-46.5% (10.6%)559bps-1,883bps (893bps)    1,063   Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate (CPR) Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 0.3%-46.5% (10.6%)559bps-1,883bps (893bps)  

Commercial mortgage servicing rights

  526   Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 3.9%-26.5% (5.7%)    526   Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate (CPR) 3.9%-26.5% (5.7%)  
   Discount rate 2.6%-7.7% (7.5%)     Discount rate 2.6%-7.7% (7.5%)  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  641   Discounted cash flow Spread over the benchmark curve (b) 85bps-4,270bps (547bps)    641   Discounted cash flow 

Spread over the benchmark curve (b)

 

 85bps-4,270bps (547bps)  
   Estimated servicing cash flows 0.0%-7.0% (0.9%)     Estimated servicing cash flows 0.0%-7.0% (0.9%)  

Equity investments – Direct investments

  1,098   Multiple of adjusted earnings Multiple of earnings 4.2x-14.1x (7.6x)    1,098   Multiple of adjusted earnings Multiple of earnings 4.2x-14.1x (7.6x)  

Loans – Residential real estate

  123   Consensus pricing (c) Cumulative default rate 2.0%-100.0% (85.1%)    123   Consensus pricing (c) Cumulative default rate 2.0%-100.0% (85.1%)  
   Loss severity 0.0%-100.0% (27.3%)     Loss severity 0.0%-100.0% (27.3%)  
   Discount rate 4.9%-7.0% (5.2%)     Discount rate 4.9%-7.0% (5.2%)  
  116   Discounted cash flow Loss severity 8.0% weighted average    116   Discounted cash flow Loss severity 8.0% weighted average  
   Discount rate 3.9% weighted average     Discount rate 3.9% weighted average  

Loans – Home equity

  101   Consensus pricing (c) Credit and Liquidity discount 26.0%-99.0% (54.0%)    101   Consensus pricing (c) Credit and Liquidity discount 26.0%-99.0% (54.0%)  

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  357   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%    357   Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%  

BlackRock LTIP

  (357 Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%    (357 Consensus pricing (c) Liquidity discount 20.0%  

Swaps related to sales of certain

  (104 Discounted cash flow Estimated conversion factor of   

Visa Class B common shares

   Class B shares into Class A shares 164.3%  

Swaps related to sales of certain Visa Class B common shares

  (104 Discounted cash flow 

Estimated conversion factor of

 

Class B shares into Class A shares

 

 164.3% weighted average  
   Estimated growth rate of Visa Class      Estimated growth rate of Visa Class   
   A share price 16.3%     A share price 16.3%  

Insignificant Level 3 assets, net of

            

liabilities (d)

  57         57       
 

 

       

 

      

Total Level 3 assets, net of liabilities (e)

 $8,111     $8,111    
(a)Level 3 residential mortgage-backed non-agency and asset-backed securities with fair values as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 totaling $3,018 million$2.9 billion and $405 million,$.4 billion, respectively, were priced by a third-party vendor using a discounted cash flow pricing model that incorporates consensus pricing, where available. The comparable amounts as of December 31, 2015 were $3,379 million$3.4 billion and $448 million,$.4 billion, respectively. The significant unobservable inputs for these securities were provided by the third-party vendor and are disclosed in the table. Our procedures to validate the prices provided by the third-party vendor related to these securities are discussed further in the Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis section of Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K. Certain Level 3 residential mortgage-backed non-agency and asset-backed securities with fair values as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 of $539$518 million and $31$28 million, respectively, were valued using a pricing source, such as a dealer quote or comparable security price, for which the significant unobservable inputs used to determine the price were not reasonably available. The comparable amounts as of December 31, 2015 were $629 million and $34 million, respectively.
(b)The assumed yield spread over the benchmark curve for each instrument is generally intended to incorporate non-interest-rate risks, such as credit and liquidity risks.
(c)Consensus pricing refers to fair value estimates that are generally internally developed using information such as dealer quotes or other third-party provided valuations or comparable asset prices.
(d)Represents the aggregate amount of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that are individually and in the aggregate insignificant. The amount includes certain financial derivative assets and liabilities, trading securities, state and municipal securities, other debt securities, residential mortgage loans held for sale, other assets, other borrowed funds (ROAPs) and other liabilities. For additional information, please see the Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis discussion included in Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K.
(e)Consisted of total Level 3 assets of $8,188 million$7.9 billion and total Level 3 liabilities of $406 million$.4 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $8,606 million$8.6 billion and $495 million$.5 billion as of December 31, 2015, respectively.

Financial Assets Accounted for at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

We may be required to measure certain financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of amortized cost or fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets due to impairment and are included in Table 6665 and Table 67.66. For more information regarding the valuation methodologies of our financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, see Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    7577


Table 66:65: Fair Value MeasurementsNonrecurring

 

  Fair Value (a)   Gains (Losses)
Three months ended
  Gains (Losses)
Six months ended
  Fair Value (a)   

Gains (Losses)

Three months ended

  

Gains (Losses)

Nine months ended

In millions  June 30
2016
   December 31
2015
   June 30
2016
  June 30
2015
  June 30
2016
  June 30
2015
  September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
  September 30
2015
  September 30
2016
  September 30
2015

Assets

                          

Nonaccrual loans

  $184    $30    $(51)  $(15)  $(58)  $(15)  $180    $30    $(32)  $(41)  $(81)  $(48)

OREO and foreclosed assets

   103     137    (6)  (12)  (12)  (18)   108     137    (6)  (6)  (15)  (18)

Insignificant assets (b)

   7     28    (1)  (5)  (4)  (13)   19     28       (2)  (5)  (16)

Total assets

  $294    $195    $(58)  $(32)  $(74)  $(46)  $307    $195    $(38)  $(49)  $(101)  $(82)
(a)All Level 3 as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
(b)Represents the aggregate amount of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that are individually and in the aggregate insignificant. The amount includes certain equity investments and long-lived assets held for sale.

Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 nonrecurring assets follows.

Table 67:66: Fair Value Measurements – Nonrecurring Quantitative Information

 

Level 3 Instruments Only

Dollars in millions

  Fair Value   Valuation Techniques           Unobservable Inputs       Range (Weighted Average)

JuneSeptember 30, 2016

         

Assets

         

Nonaccrual loans

   82126    LGD percentage (a)  Loss severity  3.2%-70.1% (32.2%5.4%-77.8% (35.3%)
   10254    Fair value of property or collateral  Appraised value/sales price  Not meaningful

OREO and foreclosed assets

   103108    Fair value of property or collateral  Appraised value/sales price  Not meaningful

Insignificant assets

   719         
  

 

 

        

Total assets

   $294307           

December 31, 2015

         

Assets

         

Nonaccrual loans

   $  20    LGD percentage (a)  Loss severity  8.1%-73.3% (58.6%)
   10    Fair value of property or collateral  Appraised value/sales price  Not meaningful

OREO and foreclosed assets

   137    Fair value of property or collateral  Appraised value/sales price  Not meaningful

Insignificant assets

   28         
  

 

 

        

Total assets

   $195           
(a)LGD percentage represents the amount that PNC expects to lose in the event a borrower defaults on an obligation.

Financial Instruments Accounted For Under Fair Value Option

We elect the fair value option to account for certain financial instruments. For more information on these financial instruments for which the fair value option election has been made, please refer to Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K.

Table 68:67: Fair Value Option—Option – Changes in Fair Value (a)

 

  Gains (Losses)
Three months ended
   Gains (Losses)
Six months ended
   

Gains (Losses)

Three months ended

   

Gains (Losses)

Nine months ended

 
In millions  June 30
2016
 June 30
2015
   June 30
2016
   June 30
2015
   September 30
2016
 September 30
2015
   September 30
2016
   September 30
2015
 

Assets

                

Customer resale agreements

  $(1 $(1  $(1  $(1

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale

  $22   $31    $49    $56    $16   $25    $65    $81  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

  $59   $25    $106    $71    $55   $56    $161    $127  

Residential mortgage loans – portfolio

  $11   $13    $17    $29    $7   $8    $24    $37  

BlackRock Series C Preferred Stock

  $1   $(21  $(10  $(12  $12   $(51  $2    $(63

Other assets

  $(4 $1    $(20  $2    $15     $(5  $2  

Liabilities

                

Other borrowed funds

   $(2     $(2   $(2     $(4
(a)The impact on earnings of offsetting hedged items or hedging instruments is not reflected in these amounts.

 

7678    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Fair values and aggregate unpaid principal balances of items for which we elected the fair value option follow.

Table 69:68: Fair Value Option – Fair Value and Principal Balances

 

In millions  Fair Value   Aggregate Unpaid
Principal Balance
   Difference   Fair Value   Aggregate Unpaid
Principal Balance
   Difference 

June 30, 2016

       

September 30, 2016

       

Assets

              

Customer resale agreements

  $137    $133    $4    $136    $133    $3  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

              

Performing loans

   1,104     1,052     52     1,122     1,071     51  

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

   3     3        1     1     

Nonaccrual loans

   9     9         4     5     (1

Total

   1,116     1,064     52     1,127     1,077     50  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (a)

              

Performing loans

   978     980     (2   855     865     (10

Nonaccrual loans

   3     5     (2   5     9     (4

Total

   981     985     (4   860     874     (14

Residential mortgage loans – portfolio

              

Performing loans

   234     282     (48   231     276     (45

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

   402     402        420     420     

Nonaccrual loans

   215     349     (134   223     354     (131

Total

   851     1,033     (182   874     1,050     (176

Other assets

   140     148     (8   163     164     (1

Liabilities

              

Other borrowed funds

  $70    $71    $(1  $78    $80    $(2

December 31, 2015

              

Assets

              

Customer resale agreements

  $137    $133    $4    $137    $133    $4  

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

              

Performing loans

   832     804     28     832     804     28  

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

   4     4        4     4     

Nonaccrual loans

   7     8     (1   7     8     (1

Total

   843     816     27     843     816     27  

Commercial mortgage loans held for sale (a)

              

Performing loans

   639     659     (20   639     659     (20

Nonaccrual loans

   2     3     (1   2     3     (1

Total

   641     662     (21   641     662     (21

Residential mortgage loans—portfolio

       

Residential mortgage loans – portfolio

       

Performing loans

   204     260     (56   204     260     (56

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

   475     478     (3   475     478     (3

Nonaccrual loans

   226     361     (135   226     361     (135

Total

   905     1,099     (194   905     1,099     (194

Other assets

   164     159     5     164     159     5  

Liabilities

              

Other borrowed funds

  $93    $95    $(2  $93    $95    $(2
(a)There were no accruing loans 90 days or more past due within this category at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    7779


Additional Fair Value Information Related to Other Financial Instruments

The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values, including the level within the fair value hierarchy, of all other financial instruments that are not measured on the consolidated financial statements at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Table 70:69: Additional Fair Value Information Related to Other Financial Instruments

 

   

Carrying

Amount

   Fair Value 
In millions    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 

June 30, 2016

                         

Assets

           

Cash and due from banks

  $4,196    $4,196    $4,196       

Short-term assets

   29,532     29,532      $29,532     

Securities held to maturity

   14,917     15,480     331     15,143    $6  

Loans held for sale

   199     200       159     41  

Net loans (excludes leases)

   197,887     201,083         201,083  

Other assets

   1,711     2,139          1,709     430(a) 

Total assets

  $248,442    $252,630    $4,527    $46,543    $201,560  

Liabilities

           

Demand, savings and money market deposits

  $230,727    $230,727      $230,727     

Time deposits

   19,051     19,180       19,180     

Borrowed funds

   53,736     54,584       53,138    $1,446  

Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   286     286         286  

Other liabilities

   47     47       47       

Total liabilities

  $303,847    $304,824         $303,092    $1,732  

December 31, 2015

           

Assets

           

Cash and due from banks

  $4,065    $4,065    $4,065       

Short-term assets

   32,959     32,959      $32,959     

Securities held to maturity

   14,768     15,002     298     14,698    $6  

Loans held for sale

   56     56       22     34  

Net loans (excludes leases)

   195,579     197,611         197,611  

Other assets

   1,817     2,408          1,786     622(a) 

Total assets

  $249,244    $252,101    $4,363    $49,465    $198,273  

Liabilities

           

Demand, savings and money market deposits

  $228,492    $228,492      $228,492     

Time deposits

   20,510     20,471       20,471     

Borrowed funds

   53,761     54,002       52,578    $1,424  

Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   245     245            245  

Total liabilities

  $303,008    $303,210         $301,541    $1,669  
(a)Represents estimated fair value of Visa Class B common shares, which was estimated solely based upon the June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 closing price for the Visa Class A common shares, respectively, and the Visa Class B common share conversion rate, which reflects adjustments in respect of all litigation funding by Visa as of that date. The transfer restrictions on the Visa Class B common shares could impact the aforementioned estimate, until they can be converted to Class A common shares. See Note 21 Commitments and Guarantees in our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information.
   Carrying   Fair Value 
In millions  Amount   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 

September 30, 2016

                         

Assets

           

Cash and due from banks

  $4,531    $4,531    $4,531       

Short-term assets

   29,125     29,125      $29,125     

Securities held to maturity

   16,573     17,113     330     16,669    $114  

Loans held for sale

   66     65       47     18  

Net loans (excludes leases)

   199,570     202,758         202,758  

Other assets

   1,748     2,225          1,731     494  

Total assets

  $251,613    $255,817    $4,861    $47,572    $203,384  

Liabilities

           

Demand, savings and money market deposits

  $241,146    $241,146      $241,146     

Time deposits

   18,749     18,806       18,806     

Borrowed funds

   51,222     52,073       50,616    $1,457  

Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   289     289         289  

Other liabilities

   67     67       67       

Total liabilities

  $311,473    $312,381         $310,635    $1,746  

December 31, 2015

           

Assets

           

Cash and due from banks

  $4,065    $4,065    $4,065       

Short-term assets

   32,959     32,959      $32,959     

Securities held to maturity

   14,768     15,002     298     14,698    $6  

Loans held for sale

   56     56       22     34  

Net loans (excludes leases)

   195,579     197,611         197,611  

Other assets

   1,817     2,408          1,786     622  

Total assets

  $249,244    $252,101    $4,363    $49,465    $198,273  

Liabilities

           

Demand, savings and money market deposits

  $228,492    $228,492      $228,492     

Time deposits

   20,510     20,471       20,471     

Borrowed funds

   53,761     54,002       52,578    $1,424  

Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

   245     245            245  

Total liabilities

  $303,008    $303,210         $301,541    $1,669  

 

The aggregate fair values in the preceding table represent only a portion of the total market value of PNC’s assets and liabilities as, in accordance with the guidance related to fair valuesvalue of financial instruments, Table 7069 excludes the following:

financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis,

real and personal property,

lease financing,

loan customer relationships,

deposit customer intangibles,

mortgage servicing rights,

retail branch networks,

fee-based businesses, such as asset management and brokerage, and

trademarks and brand names.

78    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


For more information regarding the methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values of financial instruments included in Table 70,69, see Note 7 Fair Value in our 2015 Form 10-K.

80    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


NOTE 7 GOODWILLAND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

See Note 8 Goodwill and Intangible Assets ofin our 2015 Form 10-K for more information regarding our goodwill.

Mortgage Servicing Rights

We recognize the right to service mortgage loans for others as an intangible asset. MSRs are purchased or originated when loans are sold with servicing retained. MSRs totaled $1.2$1.3 billion and $1.6 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and consisted of loan servicing contracts for commercial and residential mortgages measured at fair value.

MSRs are subject to declines in value from actual or expected prepayment of the underlying loans and defaults as well as market driven changes in interest rates. We manage this risk by economically hedging the fair value of MSRs with securities and derivative instruments which are expected to increase (or decrease) in value when the value of MSRs decreases (or increases).

See the Sensitivity Analysis section of this Note 7, as well as Note 6 Fair Value for more detail on our fair value measurement of MSRs. Refer to Note 8 Goodwill and Intangible Assets in our 2015 Form 10-K for more information on our accounting and measurement of MSRs.

Changes in the commercial and residential MSRs follow:

Table 71:70: Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

  
  Commercial MSRs   Residential MSRs   Commercial MSRs   Residential MSRs 
In millions  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016 2015   2016   2015 

January 1

  $526   $506    $1,063    $845    $526   $506    $1,063    $845  

Additions:

                  

From loans sold with servicing retained

   23    34     23     38     45    48     39     61  

Purchases

   9    28     105     150     25    43     154     261  

Changes in fair value due to:

                  

Time and payoffs (a)

   (46  (43   (78   (86   (67  (66   (120   (136

Other (b)

   (64  18     (339   68     (56  (26   (316   (69

June 30

  $448   $543    $774    $1,015  

Related unpaid principal balance at June 30

  $142,968   $144,416    $126,172    $115,454  

Servicing advances at June 30

  $244   $271    $335    $463  

September 30

  $473   $505    $820    $962  

Related unpaid principal balance at September 30

  $139,976   $143,915    $126,189    $121,680  

Servicing advances at September 30

  $251   $277    $322    $431  
(a)Represents decrease in MSR value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and loans that were paid down or paid off during the period.
(b)Represents MSR value changes resulting primarily from market-driven changes in interest rates.

 

Sensitivity Analysis

The fair value of commercial and residential MSRs and significant inputs to the valuation models as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 are shown in the tables below. The expected and actual rates of mortgage loan prepayments are significant factors driving the fair value. Management uses both internal proprietary models and a third-party model to estimate future commercial mortgage loan prepayments and a third-party model to estimate future residential mortgage loan prepayments. These models have been refined based on current market conditions and management judgment. Future interest rates are another important factor in the valuation of MSRs. Management utilizes market implied forward interest rates to estimate the future direction of mortgage and discount rates. The forward rates utilized are derived from the current yield curve for U.S. dollar interest rate swaps and are

consistent with pricing of capital markets instruments.

Changes in the shape and slope of the forward curve in future periods may result in volatility in the fair value estimate.

A sensitivity analysis of the hypothetical effect on the fair value of MSRs to adverse changes in key assumptions is presented below. These sensitivities do not include the impact of the related hedging activities. Changes in fair value generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in the assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the MSRs is calculated independently without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, changes in mortgage interest rates, which drive

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q79


changes in prepayment rate estimates, could result in changes in the interest rate spread), which could either magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q81


The following tables set forth the fair value of commercial and residential MSRs and the sensitivity analysis of the hypothetical effect on the fair value of MSRs to immediate adverse changes of 10% and 20% in those assumptions:

Table 72:71: Commercial Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key–Key Valuation Assumptions

 

Dollars in millions  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Fair value

  $448   $526    $473   $526  

Weighted-average life (years)

   4.5    4.7     4.4    4.7  

Weighted-average constant prepayment rate

   8.19  5.71   7.75  5.71

Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

  $10   $10    $10   $10  

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change

  $19   $19    $20   $19  

Effective discount rate

   7.44  7.49   7.53  7.49

Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

  $12   $14    $12   $14  

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change

  $24   $29    $24   $29  

Table 73:72: Residential Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights – Key Valuation Assumptions

 

Dollars in millions  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015
 

Fair value

  $774   $1,063    $820   $1,063  

Weighted-average life (years)

   4.1    6.3     4.2    6.3  

Weighted-average constant prepayment rate

   19.19  10.61   18.28  10.61

Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

  $50   $44    $50   $44  

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change

  $95   $85    $94   $85  

Weighted-average option adjusted spread

   865bps    893bps     847bps    893bps  

Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

  $23   $34    $23   $34  

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change

  $44   $67    $44   $67  

Fees from mortgage loan servicing, which includes contractually specified servicing fees, late fees and ancillary fees were $.1 billion for both the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $.3 billion and $.2$.4 billion for both the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We also generate servicing fees from fee-based activities provided to others for which we do not have an associated servicing asset. Fees from commercial and residential MSRs are reported on our Consolidated Income Statement in the line items Corporate services and Residential mortgage, respectively.

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets consist primarily of core deposit intangibles, customer lists and non-compete agreements. See Note 8 Goodwill and Intangible Assets ofin our 2015 Form 10-K for more information regarding our other intangible assets.

NOTE 8 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Pension And Postretirement Plans

As described in Note 12 Employee Benefit Plans in our 2015 Form 10-K, we have a noncontributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan covering eligible employees. Benefits are determined using a cash balance formula where earnings credits are a percentage of eligible compensation. Any pension contributions to the plan are based on an actuarially determined amount necessary to fund total benefits payable to plan participants.

We also maintain nonqualified supplemental retirement plans for certain employees and provide certain health care and life insurance benefits for qualifying retired employees (postretirement benefits) through various plans. PNC reserves the right to terminate or make changes to these plans at any time. The nonqualified pension is unfunded.

The components of our net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, were as follows:

 

 

8082    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Table 74:73: Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs

 

   Qualified Pension Plan   Nonqualified Retirement Plans   Postretirement Benefits 

Three months ended June 30

In millions

  2016  2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Net periodic cost consists of:

            

Service cost

  $25   $26    $1    $1    $2    $2  

Interest cost

   47    45     3     3     3     3  

Expected return on plan assets

   (71  (74       (1   

Amortization of prior service credit

   (1  (2       (1   

Amortization of actuarial losses

   11    8     1     1            

Net periodic cost/(benefit)

  $11   $3    $5    $5    $3    $5  

  Qualified Pension Plan   Nonqualified Retirement Plans   Postretirement Benefits   Qualified Pension Plan   Nonqualified Retirement Plans   Postretirement Benefits 

Six months ended June 30

In millions

  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Three months ended September 30

In millions

  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Net periodic cost consists of:

                        

Service cost

  $51   $53    $1    $1    $3    $3    $26   $27    $1    $1    $1    $1  

Interest cost

   93    89     6     6     7     7     46    44     3     3     4     4  

Expected return on plan assets

   (141  (148       (2      (70  (75       (1   

Amortization of prior service credit

   (3  (4       (1      (2  (2         (1

Amortization of actuarial losses

   22    15     2     3            12    8     1     2         

Net periodic cost/(benefit)

  $22   $5    $9    $10    $7    $10    $12   $2    $5    $6    $4    $4  
   
  Qualified Pension Plan   Nonqualified Retirement Plans   Postretirement Benefits 

Nine months ended September 30

In millions

  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Net periodic cost consists of:

            

Service cost

  $77   $80    $2    $2    $4    $4  

Interest cost

   139    133     9     9     11     11  

Expected return on plan assets

   (211  (223       (3   

Amortization of prior service credit

   (5  (6       (1   (1

Amortization of actuarial losses

   34    23     3     5         

Net periodic cost/(benefit)

  $34   $7    $14    $16    $11    $14  

NOTE 9 FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES

We use derivative financial instruments (derivatives) primarily to help manage exposure to interest rate, market and credit risk and reduce the effects that changes in interest rates may have on net income, the fair value of assets and liabilities, and cash flows. We also enter into derivatives with customers to facilitate their risk management activities. Derivatives represent contracts between parties that usually require little or no initial net investment and result in one party delivering cash or another type of asset to the other party based on a notional amount and an underlying as specified in the contract.

For more information regarding derivatives see Note 1 Accounting Policies and Note 14 Financial Derivatives in our Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 ofin our 2015 Form 10-K.

The following table presents the notional amounts and gross fair values of all derivative assets and liabilities held by PNC:

Table 75:74: Total Gross Derivatives

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under GAAP

  $53,982    $2,011    $351    $52,074    $1,159    $174    $52,466    $1,645    $309    $52,074    $1,159    $174  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP

   302,743     6,216     5,717     295,902     3,782     3,628     296,321     5,502     5,098     295,902     3,782     3,628  

Total gross derivatives

  $356,725    $8,227    $6,068    $347,976    $4,941    $3,802    $348,787    $7,147    $5,407    $347,976    $4,941    $3,802  
(a)Included in Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

All derivatives are carried on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. Derivative balances are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheet on a net basis taking into consideration the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements and, when appropriate, any related cash collateral exchanged with counterparties. Further discussion regarding the offsetting rights associated with these legally enforceable master netting agreements is included in the Offsetting, Counterparty Credit Risk, and Contingent Features section below. Any nonperformance risk, including credit risk, is included in the determination of the estimated net fair value of the derivatives.

Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

Certain derivatives used to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risk as part of our asset and liability risk management activities are designated as accounting hedges under GAAP. Derivatives hedging the risks associated with changes in the fair value of assets or liabilities are considered fair value hedges, derivatives hedging the variability of expected future cash flows are considered cash flow

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    8183


considered cash flow hedges, and derivatives hedging a net investment in a foreign subsidiary are considered net investment hedges. Designating derivatives as accounting hedges allows for gains and losses on those derivatives, to the extent effective, to be recognized in the income statement in the same period the hedged items affect earnings.

Further detail regarding the notional amounts and fair values related to derivatives designated in hedge relationships is presented in the following table:

Table 76:75: Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset
Fair
Value (a)
   Liability
Fair
Value (b)
 

Interest rate contracts:

                          

Fair value hedges:

                          

Receive-fixed swaps

  $27,692    $1,234      $25,756    $699    $18    $25,972    $989    $1    $25,756    $699    $18  

Pay-fixed swaps (c)

   5,502       $351     5,934     13     153     7,715     1     307     5,934     13     153  

Subtotal

   33,194     1,234     351     31,690     712     171     33,687     990     308     31,690     712     171  

Cash flow hedges:

                          

Receive-fixed swaps

   16,871     604       17,879     412     2     17,579     487     1     17,879     412     2  

Forward purchase commitments

   2,900     34        1,400     4     1     200     1        1,400     4     1  

Subtotal

   19,771     638       19,279     416     3     17,779     488     1     19,279     416     3  

Foreign exchange contracts:

                          

Net investment hedges

   1,017     139        1,105     31         1,000     167        1,105     31      

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

  $53,982    $2,011    $351    $52,074    $1,159    $174    $52,466    $1,645    $309    $52,074    $1,159    $174  
(a)Included in Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(c)Includes zero-coupon swaps.

Fair Value Hedges

We enter into receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swaps to hedge changes in the fair value of outstanding fixed-rate debt caused by fluctuations in market interest rates. We also enter into pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swaps and zero-coupon swaps to hedge changes in the fair value of fixed rate and zero-coupon investment securities caused by fluctuations in market interest rates. For these hedge relationships, we use statistical regression analysis to assess hedge effectiveness at both the inception of the hedge relationship and on an ongoing basis. There were no components of derivative gains or losses excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

Further detail regarding gains (losses) on fair value hedge derivatives and related hedged items is presented in the following table:

Table 77:76: Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Hedged Items – Fair Value Hedges (a)

 

  Three months ended Six months ended       Three months ended Nine months ended 
  June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015       September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 
In millions Hedged Items Location 

Gain

(Loss) on

Derivatives

Recognized

in Income

 

Gain
(Loss)

on Related

Hedged

Items

Recognized

in Income

 Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 

Gain
(Loss)

on Related

Hedged

Items

Recognized

in Income

 Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 

Gain
(Loss)

on Related

Hedged

Items

Recognized

in Income

 

Gain

(Loss) on

Derivatives

Recognized

in Income

 

Gain
(Loss)

on Related

Hedged

Items

Recognized

in Income

  Hedged Items Location Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss)
on Related
Hedged
Items
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss)
on Related
Hedged
Items
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss) on
Related
Hedged
Items
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized
in Income
 Gain
(Loss)
on Related
Hedged
Items
Recognized
in Income
 

Interest rate contracts

 U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies and Other Debt Securities Investment securities (interest income) $(55 $56   $64   $(66 $(209 $214   $12   $(12  
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury
and Government
Agencies and
Other Debt
Securities
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Investment
securities
(interest
income)
  
  
  
  
 $51   $(53 $(92 $94   $(158 $161   $(80 $82  

Interest rate contracts

 Subordinated Debt and Bank Notes and Senior Debt Borrowed funds (interest expense)  155    (168  (264  259    562    (600  (107  87    
 
 
 
Subordinated
Debt and Bank
Notes and
Senior Debt
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Borrowed
funds
(interest
expense)
  
  
  
  
  (232  231    305    (323  330    (369  198    (236

Total (a)

 $100   $(112 $(200 $193   $353   $(386 $(95 $75   $(181 $178   $213   $(229 $172   $(208 $118   $(154
(a)The difference between the gains (losses) recognized in income on derivatives and their related hedged items represents the ineffective portion of the change in value of our fair value hedge derivatives.

 

8284    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Cash Flow Hedges

We enter into receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swaps to modify the interest rate characteristics of designated commercial loans from variable to fixed in order to reduce the impact of changes in future cash flows due to market interest rate changes. For these cash flow hedges, any changes in the fair value of the derivatives that are effective in offsetting changes in the forecasted interest cash flows are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income and are reclassified to interest income in conjunction with the recognition of interest received on the loans. In the 12 months that follow JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we expect to reclassify from the amount currently reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income, net derivative gains of $216$199 million pretax, or $140$130 million after-tax, in association with interest received on the hedged loans. This amount could differ from amounts actually recognized due to changes in interest rates, hedge de-designations, and the addition of other hedges subsequent to JuneSeptember 30, 2016. The maximum length of time over which forecasted loan cash flows are hedged is 6five years. We use statistical regression analysis to assess the effectiveness of these hedge relationships at both the inception of the hedge relationship and on an ongoing basis.

We also periodically enter into forward purchase and sale contracts to hedge the variability of the consideration that will be paid or received related to the purchase or sale of investment securities. The forecasted purchase or sale is consummated upon gross settlement of the forward contract itself. As a result, hedge ineffectiveness, if any, is typically minimal. Gains and losses on these forward contracts are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income and are recognized in earnings when the hedged cash flows affect earnings. In the 12 months that follow JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we expect to reclassify from the amount currently reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income, net derivative gains of $65$56 million pretax, or $42$36 million after-tax, as adjustments of yield on investment securities. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the maximum length of time over which forecasted purchase contracts are hedged is 3 months.one month.

There were no components of derivative gains or losses excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness related to either cash flow hedge strategy.

During the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015, there were no gains or losses from cash flow hedge derivatives reclassified to earnings because it became probable that the original forecasted transaction would not occur.

 

 

Further detail regarding gains (losses) on derivatives and related cash flows is presented in the following table:

Table 78:77: Gains (Losses) on Derivatives and Related Cash FlowsCash Flow Hedges (a) (b)

 

  

Three months ended

June 30

   

Six months ended

June 30

   Three months ended
September 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
In millions  2016 2015   2016   2015   2016 2015   2016   2015 

Gains (losses) on derivatives recognized in OCI – (effective portion)

  $126   $(102  $391    $196    $(63 $326    $328    $522  

Less: Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income – (effective portion)

                

Interest income

   64    72     129     140     61    80     190     220  

Noninterest income

   (1  (4   (1   (13   1    12        (1

Total gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income – (effective portion)

  $63   $68    $128    $127    $62   $92    $190    $219  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives

  $63   $(170  $263    $69    $(125 $234    $138    $303  
(a)All cash flow hedge derivatives are interest rate contracts as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015.
(b)The amount of cash flow hedge ineffectiveness recognized in income was not significant for the periods presented.

 

Net Investment Hedges

We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to hedge non-U.S. Dollar (USD) net investments in foreign subsidiaries against adverse changes in foreign exchange rates. We assess whether the hedging relationship is highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the value of the hedge and hedged item by qualitatively verifying that the critical terms of the hedge and hedged item match at the inception of the hedging relationship and on an ongoing basis. Net investment hedge derivatives are classified as foreign exchange contracts. There were no components of derivative gains or losses excluded from the assessment of the hedge effectiveness. During the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015, there was no net investment hedge ineffectiveness. Gains (losses) on net investment hedge derivatives recognized in OCI waswere net gains

gains of $80$27 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and net gains of $109$136 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared with net lossesgains of $65$43 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 and net lossesgains of $11$32 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

We also enter into derivatives that are not designated as accounting hedges under GAAP.

For additional information on derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP see Note 14 Financial Derivatives in our 2015 Form 10-K.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    8385


Further detail regarding the notional amounts and fair values related to derivatives not designated in hedge relationships is presented in the following table:

Table 79:78: Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
In millions  

Notional /

Contract

Amount

   

Asset Fair

Value (a)

   Liability Fair
Value (b)
   

Notional /

Contract

Amount

   Asset Fair
Value (a)
   

Liability Fair

Value (b)

   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset Fair
Value (a)
   Liability Fair
Value (b)
   Notional/
Contract
Amount
   Asset Fair
Value (a)
   Liability Fair
Value (b)
 

Derivatives used for residential mortgage banking activities:

                          

Residential mortgage servicing

                          

Interest rate contracts:

                          

Swaps

  $37,741    $1,514    $1,003    $37,505    $758    $416    $37,604    $1,369    $893    $37,505    $758    $416  

Swaptions

   584     17     7     650     27     14     1,231     13     7     650     27     14  

Futures (c)

   12,935         17,653          18,428         17,653       

Futures options

   14,000       3     6,000       1           6,000       1  

Mortgage-backed securities commitments

   3,765     36     3     3,920     4     8     6,026     14     1     3,920     4     8  

Subtotal

   69,025     1,567     1,016     65,728     789     439     63,289     1,396     901     65,728     789     439  

Loan sales

                          

Interest rate contracts:

                          

Futures (c)

   15         20          15         20       

Bond options

   150         200     2        200         200     2     

Mortgage-backed securities commitments

   5,680     17     37     6,363     16     8     6,546     8     19     6,363     16     8  

Residential mortgage loan commitments

   2,188     30        1,580     16         2,231     32        1,580     16      

Subtotal

   8,033     47     37     8,163     34     8     8,992     40     19     8,163     34     8  

Subtotal

  $77,058    $1,614    $1,053    $73,891    $823    $447    $72,281    $1,436    $920    $73,891    $823    $447  

Derivatives used for commercial mortgage banking activities:

                          

Interest rate contracts:

                          

Swaps

  $4,186    $156    $73    $3,945    $77    $46    $4,925    $136    $64    $3,945    $77    $46  

Swaptions

         439                439       

Futures (c)

   4,449         18,454          3,322         18,454       

Commercial mortgage loan commitments

   1,878     15     8     1,176     11     6     1,407     15     7     1,176     11     6  

Subtotal

   10,513     171     81     24,014     88     52     9,654     151     71     24,014     88     52  

Credit contracts

   44           77            35           77         

Subtotal

  $10,557    $171    $81    $24,091    $88    $52    $9,689    $151    $71    $24,091    $88    $52  

Derivatives used for customer-related activities:

                          

Interest rate contracts:

                          

Swaps

  $169,547    $3,936    $3,952    $157,041    $2,507    $2,433    $168,512    $3,516    $3,520    $157,041    $2,507    $2,433  

Caps/floors – Sold

   5,169       6     5,337       11     5,140       10     5,337       11  

Caps/floors – Purchased

   6,635     21       6,383     18        6,462     19       6,383     18     

Swaptions

   5,154     185     13     4,363     86     13     4,773     150     6     4,363     86     13  

Futures (c)

   2,204         1,673          3,077         1,673       

Futures options

   292     5     5         

Mortgage-backed securities commitments

   2,375     5     8     1,910     5     2     2,012     2     3     1,910     5     2  

Subtotal

   191,376     4,152     3,984     176,707     2,616     2,459     189,976     3,687     3,539     176,707     2,616     2,459  

Foreign exchange contracts

   11,734     192     202     10,888     194     198     12,064     185     159     10,888     194     198  

Credit contracts

   6,284     4     7     5,026     2     4     6,397     3     7     5,026     2     4  

Subtotal

  $209,394    $4,348    $4,193    $192,621    $2,812    $2,661    $208,437    $3,875    $3,705    $192,621    $2,812    $2,661  

Derivatives used for other risk management activities:

                          

Foreign exchange contracts

  $3,158    $83    $23    $2,742    $59    $6    $3,061    $40    $25    $2,742    $59    $6  

Other contracts (d)

   2,576        367     2,557        462     2,853        377     2,557        462  

Subtotal

  $5,734    $83    $390    $5,299    $59    $468    $5,914    $40    $402    $5,299    $59    $468  

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  $302,743    $6,216    $5,717    $295,902    $3,782    $3,628    $296,321    $5,502    $5,098    $295,902    $3,782    $3,628  
(a)Included in Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(c)Futures contracts settle in cash daily and, therefore, no derivative asset or derivative liability is recognized on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(d)Includes PNC’s obligation to fund a portion of certain BlackRock LTIP programs and the swaps entered into in connection with sales of a portion of Visa Class B common shares.

 

8486    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Further detail regarding the gains (losses) on derivatives not designated in hedging relationships is presented in the following table:

Table 80:79: Gains (Losses) on Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments under GAAP

 

  Three months ended
June 30
 Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
In millions  2016 2015 2016 2015   2016 2015   2016   2015 

Derivatives used for residential mortgage banking activities:

              

Residential mortgage servicing

              

Interest rate contracts

  $141   $(83 $336   $15    $7   $144    $343    $159  

Loan sales

              

Interest rate contracts

   4    47    (3  68     16    (6   13     62  

Gains (losses) included in residential mortgage banking activities (a)

  $145   $(36 $333   $83    $23   $138    $356    $221  

Derivatives used for commercial mortgage banking activities:

              

Interest rate contracts (b) (c)

  $27   $(25 $80   $5    $(5 $42    $75    $47  

Credit contracts (c)

    1    

Gains (losses) from commercial mortgage banking activities

  $27   $(24 $80   $5    $(5 $42    $75    $47  

Derivatives used for customer-related activities:

              

Interest rate contracts

  $1   $30   $(3 $34    $23   $10    $20    $44  

Foreign exchange contracts

   17    32    46    33     26    23     72     56  

Gains (losses) from customer-related activities (c)

  $18   $62   $43   $67    $49   $33    $92    $100  

Derivatives used for other risk management activities:

              

Interest rate contracts

   $1    $1         $1  

Foreign exchange contracts

  $66    (69 $(29  114    $26   $94    $(3   208  

Other contracts (d)

   (62  14    (66  7     (22  47     (88   54  

Gains (losses) from other risk management activities (c)

  $4   $(54 $(95 $122    $4   $141    $(91  $263  

Total gains (losses) from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  $194   $(52 $361   $277    $71   $354    $432    $631  
(a)Included in Residential mortgage noninterest income.
(b)Included in Corporate services noninterest income.
(c)Included in Other noninterest income.
(d)Includes BlackRock LTIP funding obligation and the swaps entered into in connection with sales of a portion of Visa Class B common shares.

 

Credit Derivatives – Risk Participation Agreements

We have entered into risk participation agreements to share some of the credit exposure with other counterparties related to interest rate derivative contracts or to take on credit exposure to generate revenue. The notional amount of risk participation agreements sold was $3.7$3.9 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $2.5 billion at December 31, 2015. Assuming all underlying third party customers referenced in the swap contracts defaulted at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the exposure from these agreements would be $202$181 million based on the fair value of the underlying swaps, compared with $122 million at December 31, 2015.

Offsetting, Counterparty Credit Risk, and Contingent Features

We, generally, utilize a net presentation on the Consolidated Balance Sheet for those derivative financial instruments entered into with counterparties under legally enforceable master netting agreements. The master netting agreements reduce credit risk by permitting the closeout netting of all outstanding derivative instruments under the master netting

agreement with the same counterparty upon the occurrence of an event of default. The master netting agreement also may require the exchange of cash or marketable securities to collateralize either party’s net position.

For additional information on derivative offsetting, counterparty credit risk, and contingent features see Note 14 Financial Derivatives in our 2015 Form 10-K. Refer to Note 13 Commitments and Guarantees in this Report for additional information related to resale and repurchase agreements offsetting.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q85


The following derivative Table 8180 shows the impact legally enforceable master netting agreements had on our derivative assets and derivative liabilities as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The table includes cash collateral held or pledged under legally enforceable master netting agreements. The table also includes the fair value of any securities collateral held or pledged under legally enforceable master netting agreements. Cash and securities collateral amounts are included in the table only to the extent of the related net derivative fair values.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q87


Table 81:80: Derivative Assets and Liabilities Offsetting

 

  Gross Fair
Value
   Amounts Offset on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet
   

Net

Fair Value

  

Securities
Collateral
Held /
(Pledged)

Under Master
Netting
Agreements

  Net Amounts   Gross Fair
Value
   Amounts Offset on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet
   

Net

Fair Value

  

Securities
Collateral
Held/
(Pledged)

Under Master
Netting
Agreements

   Net
Amounts
 

June 30, 2016

In millions

  

Fair Value

Offset Amount

   Cash
Collateral
      

September 30, 2016

In millions

  Gross Fair
Value
   

Fair Value

Offset Amount

   Cash
Collateral
   

Net

Fair Value

  

Securities
Collateral
Held/
(Pledged)

Under Master
Netting
Agreements

   Net
Amounts
 

Derivative assets

                           

Interest rate contracts:

                        

Cleared

  $2,446    $2,066    $283    $97     $97    $2,002    $1,793    $184    $25     $25  

Over-the-counter

   5,362     2,068     595     2,699   $411   2,288     4,750     1,844     557     2,349   $314     2,035  

Foreign exchange contracts

   415     209     27     179   4   175     392     213     40     139      139  

Credit contracts

   4     2     1     1      1     3     1     1     1      1  

Total derivative assets

  $8,227    $4,345    $906    $2,976(a)  $415  $2,561    $7,147    $3,851    $782    $2,514(a)  $314    $2,200  

Derivative liabilities

                        

Interest rate contracts:

                        

Cleared

  $2,523    $2,065    $410    $48     $48    $2,192    $1,794    $376    $22     $22  

Exchange-traded

   3         3      3  

Over-the-counter

   2,943     2,155     701     87      87     2,647     1,947     643     57      57  

Foreign exchange contracts

   224     119     27     78      78     184     105     24     55      55  

Credit contracts

   8     6     2           7     5     2        

Other contracts

   367           367      367     377           377      377  

Total derivative liabilities

  $6,068    $4,345    $1,140    $583(b)    $583    $5,407    $3,851    $1,045    $511(b)    $511  

December 31, 2015

                        

In millions

                                

Derivative assets

                        

Interest rate contracts:

                        

Cleared

  $1,003    $779    $195    $29     $29    $1,003    $779    $195    $29     $29  

Over-the-counter

   3,652     1,645     342     1,665   $178   1,487     3,652     1,645     342     1,665   $178     1,487  

Foreign exchange contracts

   284     129     13     142   2   140     284     129     13     142    2     140  

Credit contracts

   2     1     1            2     1     1         

Total derivative assets

  $4,941    $2,554    $551    $1,836(a)  $180  $1,656    $4,941    $2,554    $551    $1,836(a)  $180    $1,656  

Derivative liabilities

                        

Interest rate contracts:

                        

Cleared

  $855    $779    $57    $19     $19    $855    $779    $57    $19     $19  

Exchange-traded

   1         1      1     1         1      1  

Over-the-counter

   2,276     1,687     530     59      59     2,276     1,687     530     59      59  

Foreign exchange contracts

   204     85     20     99      99     204     85     20     99      99  

Credit contracts

   4     3     1           4     3     1        

Other contracts

   462           462      462     462           462      462  

Total derivative liabilities

  $3,802    $2,554    $608    $640(b)    $640    $3,802    $2,554    $608    $640(b)    $640  
(a)Represents the net amount of derivative assets included in Other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)Represents the net amount of derivative liabilities included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The table above includes over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives, cleared derivatives, and exchange-traded derivatives. OTC derivatives represent contracts executed bilaterally with counterparties that are not settled through an organized exchange or cleared through a central clearing house. The majority of OTC derivatives are governed by ISDA documentation or other legally enforceable industry standard master netting agreements. Cleared derivatives represent contracts executed bilaterally with counterparties in the OTC market that are novated to a central clearing house who then becomes our counterparty. Exchange-traded derivatives represent standardized futures and options contracts executed directly on an organized exchange.

86    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


In addition to using master netting agreements and other collateral agreements to reduce credit risk associated with derivative instruments, we also seek to manage credit risk by evaluating credit ratings of counterparties and by using internal credit analysis, limits, and monitoring procedures.

88    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we held cash, U.S. government securities and mortgage-backed securities totaling $1.4$1.2 billion under master netting agreements and other collateral agreements to collateralize net derivative assets due from counterparties, and we pledged cash totaling $1.7$1.6 billion under these agreements to collateralize net derivative liabilities owed to counterparties and to meet initial margin requirements. These totals may differ from the amounts presented in the preceding offsetting table because these totals may include collateral exchanged under an agreement that does not qualify as a master netting agreement or because the total amount of collateral held or pledged exceeds the net derivative fair values with the counterparty as of the balance sheet date due to timing or other factors, such as initial margin. To the extent not netted against the derivative fair values under a master netting agreement, the receivable for cash pledged is included in

Other assets and the obligation for cash held is included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. Securities held from counterparties are not recognized on our balance sheet. Likewise securities we have pledged to counterparties remain on our balance sheet.

Certain derivative agreements contain various credit-risk related contingent provisions, such as those that require PNC’s debt to maintain a specified credit rating from one or more of the major credit rating agencies. If PNC’s debt ratings were to fall below such specified ratings, the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing full collateralization on derivative instruments in net liability positions. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position on JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $1.3 billion for which PNC had posted collateral of $1.2$1.1 billion in the normal course of business. The maximum additional amount of collateral PNC would have been required to post if the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements had been triggered on JuneSeptember 30, 2016 would be $.1$.2 billion.

 

 

NOTE 10 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Table 82:81: Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share

 

  Three months ended
June 30
   Six months ended
June 30
   Three months ended
September 30
   Nine months ended
September 30
 
In millions, except per share data  2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Basic

                  

Net income

  $989    $1,044    $1,932    $2,048    $1,006    $1,073    $2,938    $3,121  

Less:

                  

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   23     4     42     5     18     18     60     23  

Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion and redemptions

   43     48     108     118     64     64     172     182  

Net income attributable to common shares

   923     992     1,782     1,925     924     991     2,706     2,916  

Less:

                  

Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

   6        12     2     7        19     2  

Net income attributable to basic common shares

  $917    $992    $1,770    $1,923    $917    $991    $2,687    $2,914  

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

   497     517     499     519     490     512     496     516  

Basic earnings per common share (a)

  $1.84    $1.92    $3.54    $3.71    $1.87    $1.93    $5.41    $5.64  

Diluted

                  

Net income attributable to basic common shares

  $917    $992    $1,770    $1,923    $917    $991    $2,687    $2,914  

Less: Impact of BlackRock earnings per share dilution

   3     5     6     10     4     4     10     14  

Net income attributable to diluted common shares

  $914    $987    $1,764    $1,913    $913    $987    $2,677    $2,900  

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

   497     517     499     519     490     512     496     516  

Dilutive potential common shares

   6     8     6     8     6     8     6     9  

Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding

   503     525     505     527     496     520     502     525  

Diluted earnings per common share (a)

  $1.82    $1.88    $3.49    $3.63    $1.84    $1.90    $5.33    $5.52  
(a)Basic and diluted earnings per share under the two-class method are determined on net income reported on the income statement less earnings allocated to nonvested restricted shares and restricted share units with nonforfeitable dividends and dividend rights (participating securities).

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    8789


NOTE 11 TOTAL EQUITY ANDAND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Activity in total equity for the first sixnine months of 2015 and 2016 follows:

Table 83:82: Rollforward of Total Equity

 

     Shareholders’ Equity             Shareholders’ Equity        
In millions Shares
Outstanding
Common
Stock
  Common
Stock
 

Capital

Surplus –

Preferred
Stock

 

Capital

Surplus –

Common
Stock and
Other

 Retained
Earnings
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 Treasury
Stock
  

Non-

controlling
Interests

 

Total

Equity

  Shares
Outstanding
Common
Stock
  Common
Stock
 

Capital

Surplus –

Preferred
Stock

 

Capital

Surplus –

Common
Stock and
Other

 Retained
Earnings
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 Treasury
Stock
  

Non-

controlling
Interests

 Total
Equity
 

Balance at January 1, 2015

  523   $2,705   $3,946   $12,627   $26,200   $503   $(1,430 $1,523   $46,074    523   $2,705   $3,946   $12,627   $26,200   $503   $(1,430 $1,523   $46,074  

Net income

      2,043      5    2,048        3,098      23    3,121  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

       (124    (124       112      112  

Cash dividends declared

                    

Common ($.99 per share)

      (516     (516

Common ($1.50 per share)

      (779     (779

Preferred

      (115     (115      (178     (178

Preferred stock discount accretion

    3     (3         4     (4     

Common stock activity

  1    3     34        37    1    3     36        39  

Treasury stock activity

  (8    (55    (832   (887  (14    (58    (1,407   (1,465

Preferred stock redemption – Series K

    (500       (500    (500       (500

Other

    26     (131  (105    70     (216  (146

Balance at June 30, 2015 (a)

  516   $2,708   $3,449   $12,632   $27,609   $379   $(2,262 $1,397   $45,912  

Balance at September 30, 2015 (a)

  510   $2,708   $3,450   $12,675   $28,337   $615   $(2,837 $1,330   $46,278  

Balance at January 1, 2016

  504   $2,708   $3,452   $12,745   $29,043   $130   $(3,368 $1,270   $45,980    504   $2,708   $3,452   $12,745   $29,043   $130   $(3,368 $1,270   $45,980  

Net income

      1,890      42    1,932        2,878      60    2,938  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

       606      606         516      516  

Cash dividends declared

                    

Common ($1.02 per share)

      (516     (516

Common ($1.57 per share)

      (791     (791

Preferred

      (105     (105      (168     (168

Preferred stock discount accretion

    3     (3         4     (4     

Common stock activity (b)

   1     10        11     1     10        11  

Treasury stock activity

  (11    (13    (936   (949  (16    (23    (1,397   (1,420

Other

    (89   (171  (260    (29   (192  (221

Balance at June 30, 2016 (a)

  493   $2,709   $3,455   $12,653   $30,309   $736   $(4,304 $1,141   $46,699  

Balance at September 30, 2016 (a)

  488   $2,709   $3,456   $12,703   $30,958   $646   $(4,765 $1,138   $46,845  
(a)The par value of our preferred stock outstanding was less than $.5 million at each date and, therefore, is excluded from this presentation.
(b)Common stock activity totaled less than .5 million shares issued.

Warrants

We had 13.4 million warrants outstanding at both JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of PNC common stock at an exercise price of $67.33 per share. In accordance with the terms of the warrants, the warrants are exercised on a non-cash net basis with the warrant holder receiving PNC common shares determined based on the excess of the market price of PNC common stock on the exercise date over the exercise price of the warrant. The outstanding warrants will expire as of December 31, 2018, and are considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per common share in Note 10 Earnings Per Share in this Report.

 

8890    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Details of other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:

Table 84:83: Other Comprehensive Income

 

  Three Months Ended
June 30
   Six Months Ended
June 30
   Three Months Ended
September 30
   Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
In millions  2016  2015   2016   2015   2016  2015   2016   2015 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on non-OTTI securities

                  

Increase in net unrealized gains (losses) on non-OTTI securities

  $286   $(346  $805    $(214  $(14 $139    $791    $(75

Less: Net gains (losses) realized as a yield adjustment reclassified to investment securities interest income

   8    7     14     14     5    6     19     20  

Less: Net gains (losses) realized on sales of securities reclassified to noninterest income

   5    12     14     63     6    (21   20     42  

Net increase (decrease), pre-tax

   273    (365   777     (291   (25  154     752     (137

Effect of income taxes

   (100  134     (285   107     10    (57   (275   50  

Net increase (decrease), after-tax

   173    (231   492     (184   (15  97     477     (87

Net unrealized gains (losses) on OTTI securities

                  

Increase in net unrealized gains (losses) on OTTI securities

   17    3     (22   5     38    3     16     8  

Less: OTTI losses realized on securities reclassified to noninterest income

    (1   (1   (2    (1   (1   (3

Net increase (decrease), pre-tax

   17    4     (21   7     38    4     17     11  

Effect of income taxes

   (6  (2   8     (3   (14  (1   (6   (4

Net increase (decrease), after-tax

   11    2     (13   4     24    3     11     7  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives

                  

Increase in net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedge derivatives

   126    (102   391     196     (63  326     328     522  

Less: Net gains (losses) realized as a yield adjustment reclassified to loan interest income

   56    64     116     128     51    74     167     202  

Less: Net gains (losses) realized as a yield adjustment reclassified to investment securities interest income

   8    8     13     12     10    6     23     18  

Less: Net gains (losses) realized on sales of securities reclassified to noninterest income

   (1  (4   (1   (13   1    12        (1

Net increase (decrease), pre-tax

   63    (170   263     69     (125  234     138     303  

Effect of income taxes

   (23  63     (96   (25   45    (86   (51   (111

Net increase (decrease), after-tax

   40    (107   167     44     (80  148     87     192  

Pension and other postretirement benefit plan adjustments

                  

Net pension and other postretirement benefit activity

   (7  (17   (5   36         (5   36  

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain) reclassified to other noninterest expense

   12    9     24     18     13    10     37     28  

Amortization of prior service cost (credit) reclassified to other noninterest expense

   (2  (2   (4   (4   (2  (3   (6   (7

Net increase (decrease), pre-tax

   3    (10   15     50     11    7     26     57  

Effect of income taxes

   (1  4     (5   (18   (5  (2   (10   (20

Net increase (decrease), after-tax

   2    (6   10     32     6    5     16     37  

Other

                  

PNC’s portion of BlackRock’s OCI

   13    (9   (12   (34   (28     (40   (34

Net investment hedge derivatives

   80    (65   109     (11   27    43     136     32  

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other (a)

   (81  65     (112   9     (24  (44   (136   (35

Net increase (decrease), pre-tax

   12    (9   (15   (36   (25  (1   (40   (37

Effect of income taxes (a)

   (34  27     (35   16      (16   (35    

Net increase (decrease), after-tax

   (22  18     (50   (20   (25  (17   (75   (37

Total other comprehensive income, pre-tax

   368    (550   1,019     (201   (126  398     893     197  

Total other comprehensive income, tax effect

   (164  226     (413   77     36    (162   (377   (85

Total other comprehensive income, after-tax

  $204   $(324  $606    $(124  $(90 $236    $516    $112  
(a)The earnings of PNC’s Luxembourg-UK lending business have been indefinitely reinvested; therefore, no U.S. deferred income tax has been recorded on the foreign currency translation of the investment.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    8991


Table 85:84: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

 

In millions, after-tax  Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
non-OTTI
securities
 Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
OTTI securities
   Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
cash flow hedge
derivatives
   Pension and other
postretirement
benefit plan
adjustments
   Other   Total   Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
non-OTTI
securities
 Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
OTTI securities
   Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
cash flow hedge
derivatives
   Pension and other
postretirement
benefit plan
adjustments
   Other   Total 

Balance at March 31, 2015

  $694   $76    $501    $(482  $(86  $703  

Balance at June 30, 2015

  $463   $78    $394    $(488  $(68  $379  

Net activity

   (231  2     (107   (6   18     (324   97    3     148     5     (17   236  

Balance at June 30, 2015

  $463   $78    $394    $(488  $(68  $379  

Balance at March 31, 2016

  $605   $42    $557    $(546  $(126  $532  

Balance at September 30, 2015

  $560   $81    $542    $(483  $(85  $615  

Balance at June 30, 2016

  $778   $53    $597    $(544  $(148  $736  

Net activity

   173    11     40     2     (22   204     (15  24     (80   6     (25   (90

Balance at June 30, 2016

  $778   $53    $597    $(544  $(148  $736  

Balance at September 30, 2016

  $763   $77    $517    $(538  $(173  $646  

Balance at December 31, 2014

  $647   $74    $350    $(520  $(48  $503    $647   $74    $350    $(520  $(48  $503  

Net activity

   (184  4     44     32     (20   (124   (87  7     192     37     (37   112  

Balance at June 30, 2015

  $463   $78    $394    $(488  $(68  $379  

Balance at September 30, 2015

  $560   $81    $542    $(483  $(85  $615  

Balance at December 31, 2015

  $286   $66    $430    $(554  $(98  $130    $286   $66    $430    $(554  $(98  $130  

Net activity

   492    (13   167     10     (50   606     477    11     87     16     (75   516  

Balance at June 30, 2016

  $778   $53    $597    $(544  $(148  $736  

Balance at September 30, 2016

  $763   $77    $517    $(538  $(173  $646  

 

NOTE 12 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We establish accruals for legal proceedings, including litigation and regulatory and governmental investigations and inquiries, when information related to the loss contingencies represented by those matters indicates both that a loss is probable and that the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Any such accruals are adjusted thereafter as appropriate to reflect changed circumstances. When we are able to do so, we also determine estimates of possible losses or ranges of possible losses, whether in excess of any related accrued liability or where there is no accrued liability, for disclosed legal proceedings (“Disclosed Matters,” which are those matters disclosed in this Note 12 as well as those matters disclosed in Note 20 Legal Proceedings in Part II, Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K, and in Note 14 Legal Proceedings in Part I, Item 1 of our first quarter 2016 Form 10-Q and in Note 12 Legal Proceedings in Part I, Item 1 of our second quarter 2016 Form 10-Q (such prior disclosure collectively referred to as “Prior Disclosure”)). For Disclosed Matters where we are able to estimate such possible losses or ranges of possible losses, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, we estimate that it is reasonably possible that we could incur losses in excess of related accrued liabilities, if any, in an aggregate amount of up to approximately $550$525 million. The estimates included in this amount are based on our analysis of currently available information and are subject to significant judgment and a variety of assumptions and uncertainties. As new information is obtained we may change our estimates. Due to the inherent subjectivity of the assessments and unpredictability of outcomes of legal proceedings, any amounts accrued or included in this aggregate amount may not represent the ultimate loss to us from the legal proceedings in question. Thus, our exposure and ultimate losses may be higher, and possibly significantly so, than the amounts accrued or this aggregate amount.

In our experience, legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable. One or more of the following factors frequently

contribute to this inherent unpredictability: the proceeding is in its early stages; the damages sought are unspecified,

unsupported or uncertain; it is unclear whether a case brought as a class action will be allowed to proceed on that basis or, if permitted to proceed as a class action, how the class will be defined; the other party is seeking relief other than or in addition to compensatory damages (including, in the case of regulatory and governmental investigations and inquiries, the possibility of fines and penalties); the matter presents meaningful legal uncertainties, including novel issues of law; we have not engaged in meaningful settlement discussions; discovery has not started or is not complete; there are significant facts in dispute; we have not engaged in meaningful settlement discussions; the possible outcomes may not be amenable to the use of statistical or quantitative analytical tools; predicting possible outcomes depends on making assumptions about future decisions of courts or regulatory bodies or the behavior of other parties; and there are a large number of parties named as defendants (including where it is uncertain how damages or liability, if any, will be shared among multiple defendants). Generally, the less progress that has been made in the proceedings or the broader the range of potential results, the harder it is for us to estimate losses or ranges of losses that it is reasonably possible we could incur.

As a result of these types of factors, we are unable, at this time, to estimate the losses that it isare reasonably possible that we could incurto be incurred or ranges of such losses with respect to some of the matters disclosed, and the aggregate estimated amount provided above does not include an estimate for every Disclosed Matter. Therefore, as the estimated aggregate amount disclosed above does not include all of the Disclosed Matters, the amount disclosed above does not represent our maximum reasonably possible loss exposure for all of the Disclosed Matters. The estimated aggregate amount also does not reflect any of our exposure to matters not so disclosed, as discussed below under “Other.”

92    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


We include in some of the descriptions of individual Disclosed Matters certain quantitative information related to

90    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


the plaintiff’s claim against us as alleged in the plaintiff’s pleadings or other public filings or otherwise publicly available information. While information of this type may provide insight into the potential magnitude of a matter, it does not necessarily represent our estimate of reasonably possible loss or our judgment as to any currently appropriate accrual.

Some of our exposure in Disclosed Matters may be offset by applicable insurance coverage. We do not consider the possible availability of insurance coverage in determining the amounts of any accruals (although we record the amount of related insurance recoveries that are deemed probable up to the amount of the accrual) or in determining any estimates of possible losses or ranges of possible losses.

The following updates our disclosure of legal proceedings from that provided in Prior Disclosure.

InterchangeCBNV Mortgage Litigation

In JuneAugust 2016, in the lawsuits consolidated for pre-trial proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania under the captionIn re: Community Bank of Northern Virginia Lending Practices Litigation (No. 03-0425 (W.D. Pa.), MDL No. 1674), we reached a settlement with the plaintiffs, subject to notice to the class and court approval. In September 2016, the U.S. Courtcourt granted preliminary approval, authorized the sending of Appealsnotice to the class, set the timing for objections and scheduled a final approval hearing for December 2016. Under this settlement, the Second Circuit reachedmatter will be submitted to binding arbitration before a panel of three arbitrators, who will determine whether we will pay the plaintiff class either an amount (inclusive of class counsel fees and expenses) we proposed ($24 million) or an amount proposed by the plaintiffs ($70 million), with no discretion to choose any other amount. The court has ordered the arbitrators to reach a decision onby the appealend of the approval of a settlement of the antitrust lawsuitsMarch 2017.

Captive Mortgage Reinsurance Litigation

In September 2016, inWhite, et al. v. The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., et al. (Civil Action No. 11-7928), pending against Visa®, MasterCard®, and several major financial institutions, including cases naming National City (since merged into PNC) and its subsidiary, National City Bank of Kentucky (since merged into National City Bank which in turn was merged into PNC Bank, N.A.), that have been consolidated for pretrial proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New YorkPennsylvania, the plaintiffs moved to lift the stay and for permission to file a Third Amended Class Action Complaint. The proposed amended complaint, if allowed, would add claims under the captionIn re Payment Card Interchange FeeRacketeer Influenced and Merchant-Discount Antitrust Litigation (Master File No. 1:05-md-1720-JG-JO). In its decision,Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) and would assert that the courtRESPA claim is not barred by the statute of appeals reversed approvallimitations because every acceptance of a reinsurance premium is a new “occurrence” for these purposes. We have opposed the settlement and remanded for further proceedings. As a result, the class litigation is expectedmotion to resume in the district court.amend.

Lender Placed Insurance LitigationPre-need Funeral Arrangements

In February 2014, a class action lawsuit (The cross appeals by the PNC defendants and the plaintiffs inMontoya,Jo Ann Howard, P.C., et al. v. PNC Bank, N.A.,Cassity, et al. (Case No. 1:14-cv-20474-JEM)) was filed in(No. 4:09-CV-

1252-ERW) were argued before the U.S. District Court of Appeals for the Southern District of Florida against PNC Bank, American Security Insurance Company (ASIC), a provider of property and casualty insurance to PNC for certain residential mortgages, and its parent, Assurant, Inc. relating to the administration of PNC Bank’s program for placement of insurance for borrowers who fail to obtain hazard insurance coverages required by the terms of their mortgages. In their complaint, the plaintiffs asserted breach of contract by PNC, breach of its duty of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment, breach of a fiduciary duty, and violations of Florida and New Jersey statutes pertaining to deceptive and unfair trade practices. They also asserted claims under the federal TILA and RICO statutes. The plaintiffs sought a nationwide class on all claims except the state law statutory claims, for which they sought to certify subclasses of Florida and New Jersey residents, respectively. The plaintiffs sought, among other things, damages (including treble damages), disgorgement of “unjust benefits,” injunctive relief, interest and attorneys’ fees. PNC filed a motion to dismiss the complaint in May 2014. In August 2014, the court granted in part and denied in part PNC’s motion to dismiss. Specifically,

the court dismissed the breach of contract, Florida deceptive and unfair trade practices, and federal TILA and RICO claims, although it allowed the RICO claims to be re-pled. The remaining claims were state claims for breach of the covenant of good faith, unjust enrichment, the New Jersey Consumer Fraud Act, and breach of fiduciary duty. Thereafter,Eighth Circuit in September 2014, a third amended complaint was filed. In October 2014, PNC moved to partially dismiss the third amended complaint. The motion to dismiss sought dismissal of the re-pleaded RICO claims and a state law claim for breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing and breach of fiduciary duty. At the same time, PNC also moved to strike nationwide class allegations with respect to the state law claims. Shortly thereafter, the plaintiffs stipulated to this relief, as a result of which the plaintiffs’ state law claims were brought solely as statewide class action claims in the states in which the plaintiffs reside. In January 2015, the plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification. In March 2015, the court denied PNC’s motion to dismiss, except that it granted the motion as to the state law good faith and fair dealing claim.

In May 2015, the parties reached an agreement to settle this caseon a nationwide settlement class basis. In connection with the settlement agreement, the plaintiffs also filed a fourth amended complaint, which, among other things, added claims regarding wind and flood insurance. The settlement provided for certification of a class of borrowers who were charged by PNC under a hazard, flood, flood gap or wind only lender placed insurance policy for residential property during the period January 1, 2008 through the date of preliminary approval of the settlement. The court granted final approval of the settlement in April 2016. An appeal of this approval filed by an objector has been voluntarily dismissed, as a result of which the case has been concluded. The overall cost of the settlement has been reflected in our reserves and will not be material to PNC.

Other cases making similar allegations were previously dismissed, with plaintiffs in those cases being added as plaintiffs in this case.

Other Regulatory and Governmental Inquiries

PNC is the subject of investigations, audits and other forms of regulatory and governmental inquiry covering a broad range of issues in our banking,consumer, mortgage, brokerage, securities and other financial services businesses, inas well as other aspects of our operations. In some cases, asthese inquiries are part of reviews of specified activities at multiple industry participants. Over the last few years, we have experienced an increaseparticipants; in regulatory and governmental investigations, audits and other inquiries. Areas of current regulatory or governmental inquiry with respect toothers, they are directed at PNC include consumer protection, fair lending, mortgage origination and servicing, mortgage and non mortgage-related insurance and reinsurance, municipal finance activities, conduct by broker-dealers, automobile lending practices, employment practices, and participation in government insurance or guarantee programs, some of which are described

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q91


in Prior Disclosure.individually. These inquiries, including those described below and in Prior Disclosure, may lead to administrative, civil or criminal proceedings, and possibly result in remedies including fines, penalties, restitution, or alterations in our business practices, and in additional expenses and collateral costs.costs and other consequences. These inquiries may result in significant reputational harm or other adverse collateral consequences even if direct resulting remedies are not material to PNC.

Through the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Maryland, the office of the Inspector General for the Small Business Administration (SBA) served a subpoena on PNC in 2012 requesting documents concerning PNC’s relationship with, including SBA-guaranteed loans made through, a broker named Jade Capital Investments, LLC (Jade), as well as information regarding other PNC-originated SBA guaranteed loans made to businesses located in the State of Maryland, the Commonwealth of Virginia, and Washington, D.C. Certain of the Jade loans have been identified in an indictment and subsequent superseding indictment charging persons associated with Jade with conspiracy to commit bank fraud, substantive violations of the federal bank fraud statute, and money laundering. In August 2016, we completed a settlement, without any admission of liability, in the amount of $9.5 million that resolves the U.S. Attorney’s Office investigation.

Our practice is to cooperate fully with regulatory and governmental investigations, audits and other inquiries, including those described in this Note 12 and in Prior Disclosure.

Other

In addition to the proceedings or other matters described above, and in Prior Disclosure, PNC and persons to whom we may have indemnification obligations, in the normal course of business, are subject to various other pending and threatened legal proceedings in which claims for monetary damages and other relief are asserted. We do not anticipate, at the present time, that the ultimate aggregate liability, if any, arising out of such other legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our financial position. However, we cannot now determine whether or not any claims asserted against us or others to

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q93


whom we may have indemnification obligations, whether in the proceedings or other matters described above or otherwise, will have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in any future reporting period, which will depend on, among other things, the amount of the loss resulting from the claim and the amount of income otherwise reported for the reporting period.

See Note 21 Commitments and Guarantees in Part II, Item 8 of our 2015 Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Visa indemnification and our other obligations to provide indemnification, including to current and former officers, directors, employees and agents of PNC and companies we have acquired.

NOTE 13 COMMITMENTSAND GUARANTEES

Commitments

In the normal course of business, we have various commitments outstanding, certain of which are not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. The following table presents our outstanding commitments to extend credit along with significant other commitments as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Table 86:85: Commitments to Extend Credit and Other Commitments

 

In millions  June 30
2016
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
 

Commitments to extend credit

          

Total commercial lending

  $102,120    $101,252    $104,124    $101,252  

Home equity lines of credit

   17,331     17,268     17,316     17,268  

Credit card

   21,298     19,937     21,907     19,937  

Other

   4,367     4,032     4,493     4,032  

Total commitments to extend credit

   145,116     142,489     147,840     142,489  

Net outstanding standby letters of credit (a)

   9,089     8,765     8,760     8,765  

Reinsurance agreements (b)

   1,917     2,010     1,880     2,010  

Standby bond purchase agreements (c)

   872     911     868     911  

Other commitments (d)

   965     966     980     966  

Total commitments to extend credit and other commitments

  $157,959    $155,141    $160,328    $155,141  
(a)Net outstanding standby letters of credit include $4.6$4.4 billion and $4.7 billion which support remarketing programs at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(b)Represents aggregate maximum exposure up to the specified limits of the reinsurance contracts, and reflects estimates based on availability of financial information from insurance carriers. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the aggregate maximum exposure amount comprised $1.6 billion for accidental death & dismemberment contracts and $.3 billion for credit life, accident & health contracts. Comparable amounts at December 31, 2015 were $1.6 billion and $.4 billion, respectively.
(c)We enter into standby bond purchase agreements to support municipal bond obligations.
(d)Includes $.4 billion and $.5 billion related to investments in qualified affordable housing projects at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Commitments to Extend Credit

Commitments to extend credit, or net unfunded loan commitments, represent arrangements to lend funds or provide liquidity subject to specified contractual conditions. These commitments generally have fixed expiration dates, may require payment of a fee, and contain termination clauses in the event the customer’s credit quality deteriorates. Based on our historical experience, some commitments expire unfunded, and therefore cash requirements are substantially less than the total commitment.

92    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Net Outstanding Standby Letters of Credit

We issue standby letters of credit and share in the risk of standby letters of credit issued by other financial institutions, in each case to support obligations of our customers to third parties, such as insurance requirements and the facilitation of transactions involving capital markets product execution. Internal credit ratings related to our net outstanding standby letters of credit were as follows:

Table 87:86: Internal Credit Ratings Related to Net Outstanding Standby Letters of Credit

 

  June 30
2016
 December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
 December 31
2015

Internal credit ratings (as a percentage of portfolio):

        

Pass (a)

   92  93   92 93%

Below pass (b)

   8  7   8 7%
(a)Indicates that expected risk of loss is currently low.
(b)Indicates a higher degree of risk of default.

 

94    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


If the customer fails to meet its financial or performance obligation to the third party under the terms of the contract or there is a need to support a remarketing program, then upon a draw by a beneficiary, subject to the terms of the letter of credit, we would be obligated to make payment to them. The standby letters of credit outstanding on JuneSeptember 30, 2016 had terms ranging from less than 1 year to 98 years.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, assets of $1.1$1.0 billion secured certain specifically identified standby letters of credit. In addition, a portion of the remaining standby letters of credit issued on behalf of specific customers is also secured by collateral or guarantees that secure the customers’ other obligations to us. The carrying amount of the liability for our obligations related to standby letters of credit and participations in standby letters of credit was $.2 billion at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and is included in Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Reinsurance Agreements

We have a wholly-owned captive insurance subsidiary which provides reinsurance for accidental death & dismemberment, credit life, and accident & health, all of which are in run-off. This subsidiary previously entered into these various types of reinsurance agreements with third-party insurers where the subsidiary assumed the risk of loss through quota share agreements up to 100% reinsurance. In quota share agreements, the subsidiary and the third-party insurers share the responsibility for payment of all claims.

Recourse and Repurchase Obligations

As discussed in Note 2 Loan Sale and Servicing Activities and Variable Interest Entities, PNC has sold commercial mortgage, residential mortgage and home equity loans/lines of credit directly or indirectly through securitization and loan sale transactions in which we have continuing involvement. One form of continuing involvement includes certain recourse and loan repurchase obligations associated with the transferred assets. See Note 21 Commitments and Guarantees in our 2015 Form 10-K for details related to our Recourse and Repurchase Obligations.

Resale and Repurchase Agreements

We enter into repurchase and resale agreements where we transfer investment securities to/from a third party with the agreement to repurchase/resell those investment securities at a future date for a specified price. These agreements are entered into primarily to provide short-term financing for securities inventory positions, acquire securities to cover short positions and accommodate customers’ investing and financing needs. Repurchase and resale agreements are treated as collateralized financing transactions for accounting purposes and are generally carried at the amounts at which the securities will be subsequently reacquired or resold, including accrued interest. Our policy is to take possession of securities purchased under agreements to resell. We monitor the market value of securities to be repurchased and resold and additional collateral may be obtained where considered appropriate to protect against credit exposure.

Repurchase and resale agreements are typically entered into with counterparties under industry standard master netting agreements which provide for the right to offset amounts owed to one another with respect to multiple repurchase and resale agreements under such master netting agreement (referred to as netting arrangements) and liquidate the purchased or borrowed securities in the event of counterparty default. In order for an arrangement to be eligible for netting under GAAP, we must obtain the requisite assurance that the offsetting rights included in the master netting agreement would be legally enforceable in the event of bankruptcy, insolvency, or a similar proceeding of such third party. Enforceability is evidenced by obtaining a legal opinion that supports, with sufficient confidence, the enforceability of the master netting agreement in bankruptcy.

Table 8887 shows the amounts owed under resale and repurchase agreements and the securities collateral associated with those agreements where a legal opinion supporting the enforceability of the offsetting rights has been obtained. We do not present resale and repurchase agreements entered into with the same counterparty under a legally enforceable master netting agreement on a net basis on our Consolidated Balance Sheet or within Table 88.87.

Refer to Note 9 Financial Derivatives for additional information related to offsetting of financial derivatives.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    9395


Table 88:87: Resale and Repurchase Agreements Offsetting

 

In millions  Gross Resale /
Repurchase
Agreements
   Amounts Offset on
the Consolidated
Balance Sheet
   Net Resale /
Repurchase
Agreements (a)
   Securities Collateral
Held / Pledged Under
Master  Netting
Agreements (b)
   Net Amounts   Gross Resale/
Repurchase
Agreements
   Amounts Offset on
the Consolidated
Balance Sheet
   Net Resale/
Repurchase
Agreements (a)
   Securities Collateral
Held/Pledged Under
Master Netting
Agreements (b)
   Net Amounts 

Resale Agreements

                      

June 30, 2016

  $1,157      $1,157    $1,083    $74 (c) 

September 30, 2016

  $637      $637    $563    $74 (c) 

December 31, 2015

  $1,082      $1,082    $1,008    $74 (c)   $1,082      $1,082    $1,008    $74 (c) 

Repurchase Agreements (d)

                      

June 30, 2016

  $1,617      $1,617    $1,001    $616 (e) 

September 30, 2016

  $1,231      $1,231    $532    $699 (e) 

December 31, 2015

  $1,767       $1,767    $1,014    $753 (e)   $1,767       $1,767    $1,014    $753 (e) 
(a)Resale agreements are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in Federal funds sold and resale agreements. Repurchase agreements are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.
(b)Represents the fair value of securities collateral purchased or sold, up to the amount owed under the agreement, for agreements supported by a legally enforceable master netting agreement.
(c)Represents certain long term resale agreements which are fully collateralized but do not have the benefits of a netting opinion and, therefore, might be subject to a stay in insolvency proceedings and therefore are not eligible under ASC 210-20 for netting.
(d)Repurchase agreements have remaining contractual maturities that are classified as overnight or continuous. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the collateral pledged under these agreements consisted primarily of residential mortgage-backed agency securities.
(e)Represents overnight repurchase agreements entered into with municipalities, pension plans, and certain trusts and insurance companies which are fully collateralized but do not have the benefits of a netting opinion and, therefore, might be subject to a stay in insolvency proceedings and therefore are not eligible under ASC 210-20 for netting. There were no long term repurchase agreements as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

NOTE 14 SEGMENT REPORTING

We have six reportable business segments:

Retail Banking

Corporate & Institutional Banking

Asset Management Group

Residential Mortgage Banking

BlackRock

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio

Results of individual businesses are presented based on our internal management reporting practices. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to GAAP; therefore, the financial results of our individual businesses are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. We periodically refine our internal methodologies as management reporting practices are enhanced. To the extent significant and practicable, retrospective application of new methodologies is made to prior period reportable business segment results and disclosures to create comparability with the current period.

Financial results are presented, to the extent practicable, as if each business operated on a stand-alone basis. Additionally, we have aggregated the results for corporate support functions within “Other” for financial reporting purposes.

Net interest income in business segment results reflects PNC’s internal funds transfer pricing methodology. Assets receive a funding charge and liabilities and capital receive a funding credit based on a transfer pricing methodology that incorporates product repricing characteristics, tenor and other factors.

A portion of capital is intended to cover unexpected losses and is assigned to our business segments using our risk-based

economic capital model, including consideration of the goodwill at those business segments, as well as the diversification of risk among the business segments, ultimately reflecting PNC’s portfolio risk adjusted capital allocation.

We have allocated the allowances for loan and lease losses and for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit based on the loan exposures within each business segment’s portfolio. Key reserve assumptions and estimation processes react to and are influenced by observed changes in loan portfolio performance experience, the financial strength of the borrower, and economic conditions. Key reserve assumptions are periodically updated.

Our allocation of the costs incurred by operations and other shared support areas not directly aligned with the businesses is primarily based on the use of services.

Total business segment financial results differ from total consolidated net income. The impact of these differences is reflected in the “Other” category in the business segment tables. “Other” includes residual activities that do not meet the criteria for disclosure as a separate reportable business, such as gains or losses related to BlackRock transactions, integration costs, asset and liability management activities including net securities gains or losses, other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities and certain trading activities, exited businesses, private equity investments, intercompany eliminations, most corporate overhead, tax adjustments that are not allocated to business segments, and differences between business segment performance reporting and financial statement reporting (GAAP), including the presentation of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as the segments’ results exclude their portion of net

 

 

9496    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


interests as the segments’ results exclude their portion of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Assets, revenue and earnings attributable to foreign activities were not material in the periods presented for comparative purposes.

Business Segment Products and Services

Retail Bankingprovides deposit, lending, brokerage, investment management and cash management services to consumer and small business customers within our primary geographic markets. Our customers are serviced through our branch network, ATMs, call centers, online banking and mobile channels. The branch network is located primarily in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Michigan, Illinois, Maryland, Indiana, Florida, North Carolina, Kentucky, Washington, D.C., Delaware, Virginia, Alabama, Georgia, Missouri, Wisconsin and South Carolina.

Corporate & Institutional Bankingprovides lending, treasury management, and capital markets-related products and services to mid-sized and large corporations, government and not-for-profit entities. Lending products include secured and unsecured loans, letters of credit and equipment leases. Treasury management services include cash and investment management, receivables management, disbursement services, funds transfer services, information reporting and global trade services. Capital markets-related products and services include foreign exchange, derivatives, securities, loan syndications, mergers and acquisitions advisory and equity capital markets advisory related services. We also provide commercial loan servicing and technology solutions for the commercial real estate finance industry. Products and services are generally provided within our primary geographic markets, with certain products and services offered nationally and internationally.

Asset Management Groupincludes personal wealth management for high net worth and ultra high net worth clients and institutional asset management. Wealth management products and services include investment and retirement planning, customized investment management, private banking, tailored credit solutions, and trust management and administration for individuals and their families. Our Hawthorn unit provides multi-generational family planning including wealth strategy, investment management, private banking, tax and estate planning guidance, performance reporting and personal administration services to ultra high net worth families. Institutional asset management provides investment management,advisory, custody administration and retirement administration services. The business also offers

PNC proprietary mutual funds.funds and investment strategies. Institutional clients include corporations, unions, municipalities, non-profits, foundations and endowments, primarily located in our geographic footprint.

Residential Mortgage Banking directly originates first lien residential mortgage loans on a nationwide basis with a significant presence within the retail banking footprint. Mortgage loans represent loans collateralized by one-to-four family residential real estate. These loans are typically underwritten to government agency and/or third-party standards, and either sold with servicing retained or held on PNC’s balance sheet. Loan sales are primarily to secondary mortgage conduits of FNMA, FHLMC, Federal Home Loan Banks and third-party investors, or are securitized and issued under the GNMA program. The mortgage servicing operation performs all functions related to servicing mortgage loans, primarily those in first lien position, for various investors and for loans owned by PNC.

BlackRock is a leading publicly traded investment management firm providing a broad range of investment and risk management services to institutional and retail clients worldwide. Using a diverse platform of active and index investment strategies across asset classes, BlackRock develops investment outcomes and asset allocation solutions for clients. Product offerings include single- and multi-asset class portfolios investing in equities, fixed income, alternatives and money market instruments. BlackRock also offers an investment and risk management technology platform, risk analytics and advisory services and solutions to a broad base of institutional investors.

We hold an equity investment in BlackRock, which provides us with an additional source of noninterest income and increases our overall revenue diversification. BlackRock is a publicly traded company, and additional information regarding its business is available in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, our economic interest in BlackRock was 22%. PNC received cash dividends from BlackRock of $165$248 million and $160$240 million during the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Non-Strategic Assets Portfolio includes a consumer portfolio of mainly residential mortgage and brokered home equity loans and lines of credit and a small commercial lending portfolio. We obtained a significant portion of these non-strategic assets through acquisitions of other companies.

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    9597


Table 89:88: Results Of Businesses

 

Three months ended June 30

In millions

  Retail
Banking
   Corporate &
Institutional
Banking
   Asset
Management
Group
   Residential
Mortgage
Banking
 BlackRock   

Non-Strategic
Assets

Portfolio

 Other Consolidated (a) 

Three months ended September 30

In millions

  Retail
Banking
   Corporate &
Institutional
Banking
   Asset
Management
Group
 Residential
Mortgage
Banking
 BlackRock   Non-Strategic
Assets
Portfolio
 Other Consolidated (a) 

2016

                           

Income Statement

                           

Net interest income

  $1,117    $822    $76    $28     $73   $(48 $2,068    $1,120    $840    $74   $28     $72   $(39 $2,095  

Noninterest income

   564     533     213     182   $170     5    59    1,726     527     517     220    163   $189     8    110    1,734  

Total revenue

   1,681     1,355     289     210    170     78    11    3,794     1,647     1,357     294    191    189     80    71    3,829  

Provision for credit losses

   29     69     6     1      13    9    127  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

   104     12     (3     (22  (4  87  

Depreciation and amortization

   41     37     12     3       122    215     40     35     11    3       120    209  

Other noninterest expense

   1,127     512     194     133      20    159    2,145     1,151     520     195    167      16    136    2,185  

Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

   484     737     77     73    170     45    (279  1,307     352     790     91    21    189     86    (181  1,348  

Income taxes (benefit)

   177     247     29     27    36     16    (214  318     129     253     33    8    41     32    (154  342  

Net income (loss)

  $307    $490    $48    $46   $134    $29   $(65 $989    $223    $537    $58   $13   $148    $54   $(27 $1,006  

Average Assets (b)

  $71,544    $138,305    $7,756    $5,768   $6,919    $5,539   $123,159   $358,990    $71,219    $139,806    $7,588   $6,160   $7,026    $5,302   $126,769   $363,870  

2015

                           

Income Statement

                           

Net interest income

  $1,045    $837    $71    $30     $100   $(31 $2,052    $1,068    $855    $71   $31     $90   $(53 $2,062  

Noninterest income

   590     492     243     176   $175     9    129    1,814     574     476     207    135   $181     16    124    1,713  

Total revenue

   1,635     1,329     314     206    175     109    98    3,866     1,642     1,331     278    166    181     106    71    3,775  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

   45     20     1     (2    (5  (13  46     57     46     (2  2      (25  3    81  

Depreciation and amortization

   42     37     12     4       106    201     42     36     10    4       109    201  

Other noninterest expense

   1,168     510     203     174      26    84    2,165     1,148     497     201    167      23    115    2,151  

Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

   380     762     98     30    175     88    (79  1,454     395     752     69    (7  181     108    (156  1,342  

Income taxes (benefit)

   139     254     36     11    40     32    (102  410     144     250     25    (3  42     40    (229  269  

Net income

  $241    $508    $62    $19   $135    $56   $23   $1,044  

Net income (loss)

  $251    $502    $44   $(4 $139    $68   $73   $1,073  

Average Assets (b)

  $73,369    $132,239    $8,005    $7,136   $6,760    $6,914   $118,217   $352,640    $72,916    $131,613    $7,902   $6,513   $6,813    $6,460   $126,370   $358,587  

 

Six months ended June 30

In millions

  Retail
Banking
   Corporate &
Institutional
Banking
   Asset
Management
Group
   Residential
Mortgage
Banking
   BlackRock   Non-Strategic
Assets
Portfolio
 Other Consolidated (a) 

Nine months ended September 30

In millions

  Retail
Banking
   Corporate &
Institutional
Banking
   Asset
Management
Group
   Residential
Mortgage
Banking
   BlackRock   Non-Strategic
Assets
Portfolio
 Other Consolidated (a) 

2016

                              

Income Statement

                              

Net interest income

  $2,230    $1,660    $153    $53      $148   $(78 $4,166    $3,350    $2,500    $227    $81      $220   $(117 $6,261  

Noninterest income

   1,101     967     416     287    $311     27    184    3,293     1,628     1,484     636     450    $500     35    294    5,027  

Total revenue

   3,331     2,627     569     340     311     175    106    7,459     4,978     3,984     863     531     500     255    177    11,288  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

   106     176     3         6    (12  279     210     188           (16  (16  366  

Depreciation and amortization

   81     72     23     6        235    417     121     107     34     8        356    626  

Other noninterest expense

   2,237     998     389     282        41    277    4,224     3,388     1,518     584     450        57    412    6,409  

Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

   907     1,381     154     52     311     128    (394  2,539     1,259     2,171     245     73     500     214    (575  3,887  

Income taxes (benefit)

   332     460     57     19     65     47    (373  607     461     713     90     27     110     79    (531  949  

Net income (loss)

  $575    $921    $97    $33    $246    $81   $(21 $1,932    $798    $1,458    $155    $46    $390    $135   $(44 $2,938  

Average Assets (b)

  $71,880    $136,913    $7,822    $6,037    $6,919    $5,677   $122,203   $357,451    $71,658    $137,884    $7,743    $6,078    $7,026    $5,580   $123,638   $359,607  

2015

                              

Income Statement

                              

Net interest income

  $2,082    $1,660    $144    $60      $212   $(34 $4,124    $3,150    $2,515    $215    $91      $302   $(87 $6,186  

Noninterest income

   1,078     921     451     353    $351     18    301    3,473     1,652     1,397     658     488    $532     34    425    5,186  

Total revenue

   3,160     2,581     595     413     351     230    267    7,597     4,802     3,912     873     579     532     336    338    11,372  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

   94     37     13         (36  (8  100     151     83     11     2       (61  (5  181  

Depreciation and amortization

   85     73     23     7        206    394     127     109     33     11        315    595  

Other noninterest expense

   2,283     988     402     332        50    266    4,321     3,431     1,485     603     499        73    381    6,472  

Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interests

   698     1,483     157     74     351     216    (197  2,782     1,093     2,235     226     67     532     324    (353  4,124  

Income taxes (benefit)

   255     493     58     27     82     79    (260  734     399     743     83     24     125     119    (490  1,003  

Net income

  $443    $990    $99    $47    $269    $137   $63   $2,048    $694    $1,492    $143    $43    $407    $205   $137   $3,121  

Average Assets (b)

  $73,691    $131,711    $7,974    $7,190    $6,760    $7,094   $115,941   $350,361    $73,430    $131,678    $7,922    $6,962    $6,813    $6,880   $119,448   $353,133  
(a)There were no material intersegment revenues for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015.
(b)Period-end balances for BlackRock.

 

9698    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


NOTE 15 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 18,November 1, 2016, we announcedissued 525,000 depositary shares, each representing a 1/100th interest in a share of our Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series S, in an underwritten public offering resulting in gross proceeds of $525 million to us before commissions and expenses. We issued 5,250 shares of Series S Preferred Stock to the redemption on August 22, 2016 of alldepositary in this transaction. We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the depositary shares for general corporate purposes, which may include advances to our subsidiaries to finance their activities, repayment of outstanding Senior Notes due September 19, 2016indebtedness, and repurchases and redemptions of issued byand outstanding securities of PNC Funding Corp in the amount of $1.25 billion. The securities have a distribution rate of 2.70%. The redemption price will be equal to $1,000 per $1,000 in principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions to the redemption date.

On July 29, 2016, PNC Bank issued $1.0 billion of senior notes with a maturity date of July 29, 2019. Interest is payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 1.450%, beginning on January 29, 2017.its subsidiaries.

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    9799


STATISTICAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

TheTHE PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.

Average Consolidated Balance Sheet And Net Interest AnalysisAVERAGE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETAND NET INTEREST ANALYSIS (a) (b) (c)

 

    Six months ended June 30     Nine months ended September 30 
    2016     2015     2016     2015 

Taxable-equivalent basis

Dollars in millions

    Average
Balances
     Interest
Income/
Expense
     Average
Yields/
Rates
     Average
Balances
     Interest
Income/
Expense
     

Average
Yields/

Rates

     Average
Balances
     Interest
Income/
Expense
     Average
Yields/
Rates
     Average
Balances
     Interest
Income/
Expense
     Average
Yields/
Rates
 

Assets

                                                

Interest-earning assets:

                                                

Investment securities

                                                

Securities available for sale

                                                

Residential mortgage-backed

                                                

Agency

    $24,777      $312       2.51    $19,924      $254       2.55%      $25,129      $466       2.47    $20,560      $388       2.52%  

Non-agency

     3,832       88       4.61     4,568       105       4.61%       3,717       133       4.75     4,471       157       4.68%  

Commercial mortgage-backed

     6,461       92       2.86     6,273       98       3.11%       6,399       131       2.73     6,258       147       3.14%  

Asset-backed

     5,579       63       2.25     5,184       55       2.10%       5,661       96       2.27     5,219       83       2.12%  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

     9,804       76       1.53     5,174       31       1.20%       9,846       109       1.46     5,640       54       1.26%  

State and municipal

     1,954       45       4.59     1,971       45       4.60%  

Other debt

     2,422       28       2.33     1,786       29       3.27%  

Corporate stocks and other

     549       1       .36     435            .10%  

Other

     5,006       113       3.00     4,253       111       3.46%  

Total securities available for sale

     55,378       705       2.54     45,315       617       2.72%       55,758       1,048       2.50     46,401       940       2.70%  

Securities held to maturity

                                                

Residential mortgage-backed

     10,061       147       2.92     7,618       118       3.09%       10,215       218       2.85     7,865       181       3.07%  

Commercial mortgage-backed

     1,788       32       3.57     2,050       40       3.90%       1,747       47       3.55     2,009       58       3.82%  

Asset-backed

     712       7       1.87     749       5       1.52%       708       10       1.91     744       9       1.54%  

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

     260       5       3.80     251       5       3.79%       262       7       3.80     252       7       3.80%  

State and municipal

     1,944       53       5.49     2,011       55       5.51%  

Other

     89       1       2.84     316       5       3.00%       2,016       87       5.77     2,307       89       5.19%  

Total securities held to maturity

     14,854       245       3.30     12,995       228       3.51%       14,948       369       3.29     13,177       344       3.49%  

Total investment securities

     70,232       950       2.70     58,310       845       2.90%       70,706       1,417       2.67     59,578       1,284       2.87%  

Loans

                                                

Commercial

     99,530       1,550       3.08     98,117       1,474       2.99%       99,795       2,331       3.07     98,053       2,230       3.00%  

Commercial real estate

     28,313       477       3.33     24,370       443       3.61%       28,555       717       3.30     24,659       659       3.52%  

Equipment lease financing

     7,495       128       3.42     7,547       130       3.46%       7,485       204       3.64     7,593       196       3.45%  

Consumer

     57,839       1,231       4.28     60,855       1,259       4.17%       57,612       1,852       4.29     60,426       1,887       4.17%  

Residential real estate

     14,580       349       4.79     14,383       352       4.89%       14,677       520       4.72     14,391       523       4.85%  

Total loans

     207,757       3,735       3.58     205,272       3,658       3.56%       208,124       5,624       3.58     205,122       5,495       3.55%  

Interest-earning deposits with banks

     25,998       65       .50     31,392       39       .25%       26,691       100       .50     33,380       63       .25%  

Loans held for sale

     1,582       34       4.29     2,169       46       4.26%       1,737       55       4.20     2,128       68       4.25%  

Federal funds sold and resale agreements

     1,162       3       .50     1,808       2       .22%       1,127       4       .53     1,737       4       .25%  

Other

     4,862       100       4.13     5,259       132       5.03%       4,933       144       3.89     5,183       199       5.13%  

Total interest-earning assets/interest income

     311,593       4,887       3.13     304,210       4,722       3.10%       313,318       7,344       3.11     307,128       7,113       3.08%  

Noninterest-earning assets:

                                                

Allowance for loan and lease losses

     (2,711             (3,313             (2,699             (3,297        

Cash and due from banks

     3,928               4,010               3,996               3,969          

Other

     44,641               45,454               44,992               45,333          

Total assets

    $357,451              $350,361              $359,607              $353,133          

Liabilities and Equity

                                                

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                                

Interest-bearing deposits

                                                

Money market

    $74,417       77       .21    $80,930       102       .25%      $72,960       111       .20    $82,151       163       .27%  

Demand

     50,934       19       .07     46,207       12       .05%       51,854       29       .07     46,269       19       .05%  

Savings

     25,737       50       .39     13,416       11       .16%       27,770       82       .40     13,663       17       .17%  

Retail certificates of deposit

     17,277       60       .70     18,437       63       .69%       17,236       91       .70     18,422       95       .69%  

Time deposits in foreign offices and other time

     1,970       3       .24     2,246       2       .18%       1,815       3       .25     2,285       3       .18%  

Total interest-bearing deposits

     170,335       209       .25     161,236       190       .24%       171,635       316       .25     162,790       297       .24%  

Borrowed funds

                                                

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

     1,965       3       .27     2,916       2       .13%       1,924       4       .29     2,708       3       .13%  

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     19,285       72       .74     21,391       49       .46%       18,694       110       .78     21,556       76       .47%  

Bank notes and senior debt

     21,533       179       1.64     15,883       102       1.27%       21,990       266       1.59     17,087       165       1.27%  

Subordinated debt

     8,327       136       3.28     8,852       116       2.62%       8,337       201       3.20     8,862       179       2.69%  

Commercial paper

     2           .43     4,309       7       .34%       1           .43     3,486       9       .35%  

Other

     2,517       26       2.13     3,406       34       1.97%       2,465       41       2.17     3,319       50       1.99%  

Total borrowed funds

     53,629       416       1.54     56,757       310       1.09%       53,411       622       1.54     57,018       482       1.12%  

Total interest-bearing liabilities/interest expense

     223,964       625       .56     217,993       500       .45%       225,046       938       .55     219,808       779       .47%  

Noninterest-bearing liabilities and equity:

                                                

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     76,541               74,245               77,133               75,359          

Allowance for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit

     272               246               282               246          

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     10,550               11,935               10,887               11,845          

Equity

     46,124               45,942               46,259               45,875          

Total liabilities and equity

    $357,451                $350,361                $359,607                $353,133            

Interest rate spread

             2.57             2.65%               2.56             2.61%  

Impact of noninterest-bearing sources

               .16                 .13                    .15                 .13     

Net interest income/margin

         $4,262       2.73         $4,222       2.78%           $6,406       2.71         $6,334       2.74%  
(a)Nonaccrual loans are included in loans, net of unearned income. The impact of financial derivatives used in interest rate risk management is included in the interest income/expense and average yields/rates of the related assets and liabilities. Basis adjustments related to hedged items are included in noninterest-earning assets and noninterest-bearing liabilities. Average balances of securities are based on amortized historical cost (excluding adjustments to fair value, which are included in other assets). Average balances for certain loans and borrowed funds accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recorded in trading noninterest income, are included in noninterest-earning assets and noninterest-bearing liabilities.

 

98100    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


 

Second Quarter 2016 First Quarter 2016 Second Quarter 2015 
Third Quarter 2016Third Quarter 2016 Second Quarter 2016 Third Quarter 2015 
           

Average

Balances

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 

Average

Balances

 

Interest

Income/

Expense

 

Average

Yields/

Rates

 
                
                
                
                
                
$24,856   $153    2.46 $24,696   $159    2.57 $20,550   $125    2.43$25,825   $154    2.39 $24,856   $153    2.46 $21,813   $134    2.47
3,728    44    4.79  3,936    44    4.45  4,480    52    4.703,490    45    5.06  3,728    44    4.79  4,279    52    4.83
6,335    46    2.94  6,586    46    2.79  6,286    48    3.036,276    39    2.47  6,335    46    2.94  6,228    49    3.20
5,672    33    2.32  5,486    30    2.19  5,228    28    2.125,823    33    2.31  5,672    33    2.32  5,287    28    2.15
9,673    37    1.50  9,936    39    1.55  5,204    15    1.129,929    33    1.33  9,673    37    1.50  6,558    23    1.36
1,952    22    4.59  1,957    23    4.60  1,973    23    4.765,166    39    2.99  5,004    38    3.02  4,374    37    3.26
2,549    15    2.33  2,295    13    2.32  1,796    18    4.0156,509    343    2.42  55,268    351    2.54  48,539    323    2.66
503    1    .41  595     .32  414     .10        
55,268    351    2.54  55,487    354    2.55  45,931    309    2.6910,521    71    2.71  10,215    72    2.81  8,352    63    3.05
        1,666    15    3.51  1,755    16    3.61  1,927    18    3.65
10,215    72    2.81  9,906    75    3.02  8,196    61    2.95702    3    1.99  708    4    1.91  733    4    1.57
1,755    16    3.61  1,821    16    3.53  2,005    18    3.63264    2    3.81  262    3    3.79  254    2    3.82
708    4    1.91  715    3    1.84  743    2    1.531,983    33    6.58  1,986    26    5.40  2,268    29    5.23
262    3    3.79  259    2    3.80  252    3    3.8115,136    124    3.29  14,926    121    3.22  13,534    116    3.43
1,939    26    5.48  1,950    27    5.50  2,004    27    5.4971,645    467    2.60  70,194    472    2.68  62,073    439    2.83
47     1.93  131    1    3.17  311    3    3.12        
14,926    121    3.22  14,782    124    3.37  13,511    114    3.37100,320    781    3.05  99,991    779    3.08  97,926    756    3.02
70,194    472    2.68  70,269    478    2.72  59,442    423    2.8529,034    240    3.23  28,659    229    3.16  25,228    216    3.35
        7,463    76    4.06  7,570    65    3.44  7,683    66    3.42
99,991    779    3.08  99,068    771    3.08  98,364    746    3.0057,163    621    4.32  57,467    610    4.28  59,584    628    4.18
28,659    229    3.16  27,967    248    3.51  24,812    215    3.4414,870    171    4.60  14,643    177    4.84  14,406    171    4.76
7,570    65    3.44  7,420    63    3.40  7,556    65    3.45208,850    1,889    3.57  208,330    1,860    3.56  204,827    1,837    3.54
57,467    610    4.28  58,212    621    4.29  60,240    621    4.1328,063    35    .50  26,463    33    .51  37,289    24    .25
14,643    177    4.84  14,517    172    4.74  14,416    177    4.912,044    21    4.07  1,655    18    4.24  2,048    22    4.23
208,330    1,860    3.56  207,184    1,875    3.60  205,388    1,824    3.541,056    1    .59  1,026    1    .55  1,598    2    .33
26,463    33    .51  25,533    32    .50  32,368    20    .255,074    44    3.44  4,768    48    4.02  5,033    67    5.33
1,655    18    4.24  1,509    16    4.34  2,092    23    4.33316,732    2,457    3.07  312,436    2,432    3.10  312,868    2,391    3.02
1,026    1    .55  1,299    2    .47  1,959    1    .22        
4,768    48    4.02  4,956    52    4.23  5,470    63    4.65(2,675)      (2,712    (3,265  
312,436    2,432    3.10  310,750    2,455    3.15  306,719    2,354    3.064,128      3,938      3,890    
        45,685      45,328      45,094    
(2,712    (2,711    (3,309  $363,870     $358,990     $358,587    
3,938      3,919      3,954            
45,328      43,955      45,276            
$358,990     $355,913     $352,640            
        $70,076    34    .19 $72,442    35    .20 $84,554    61    .29
        53,428    10    .08  52,218    10    .08  46,390    7    .06
        31,791    32    .40  28,131    27    .39  14,150    6    .18
$72,442    35    .20 $76,392    42    .22 $81,857    55    .2717,153    31    .70  17,277    30    .70  18,392    32    .68
52,218    10    .08  49,770    9    .07  46,281    5    .051,757     .24  1,779    2    .24  2,361    1    .17
28,131    27    .39  23,343    23    .39  13,775    6    .17174,205    107    .25  171,847    104    .24  165,847    107    .26
17,277    30    .70  17,278    30    .70  18,334    31    .68        
1,779    2    .24  2,040    1    .27  2,300    1    .161,844    1    .32  1,881    2    .29  2,298    1    .14
171,847    104    .24  168,823    105    .25  162,547    98    .2417,524    38    .86  18,716    38    .80  21,882    27    .49
        22,896    87    1.50  22,375    92    1.62  19,455    63    1.27
1,881   ��2    .29  2,048    1    .26  2,718    1    .148,356    65    3.06  8,336    68    3.26  8,882    63    2.81
18,716    38    .80  19,855    34    .68  22,001    25    .46    1     .55  1,867    2    .38
22,375    92    1.62  20,690    87    1.66  16,408    50    1.192,361    15    2.27  2,324    12    2.29  3,147    16    2.03
8,336    68    3.26  8,317    68    3.29  8,861    58    2.6152,981    206    1.53  53,633    212    1.57  57,531    172    1.18
1     .55  3     .40  3,640    3    .35227,186    313    .54  225,480    316    .56  223,378    279    .49
2,324    12    2.29  2,713    14    1.99  3,537    18    1.95        
53,633    212    1.57  53,626    204    1.51  57,165    155    1.0778,303      75,775      77,553    
225,480    316    .56  222,449    309    .55  219,712    253    .46304      282      246    
        11,551      11,108      11,667    
75,775      77,306      75,299    46,526      46,345      45,743    
282      262      234    $363,870   $358,990   $358,587   
11,108      9,993      11,540       2.53    2.54    2.53
46,345      45,903      45,855       .15    .16    .14  
$358,990   $355,913   $352,640     $2,144    2.68 $2,116    2.70 $2,112    2.67
   2.54    2.60    2.60
   .16    .15    .13  
  $2,116    2.70 $2,146    2.75 $2,101    2.73
(b)Loan fees for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 were $60$106 million and $50$76 million, respectively. Loan fees for the three months ended September 30, 2016, June 30, 2016 March 31, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 were $46 million, $34 million $26 million and $23$26 million, respectively.
(c)Interest income includes the effects of taxable-equivalent adjustments. See the following table: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Income.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q101


NON-GAAPTO GAAP RECONCILIATIONOF NET INTEREST INCOME (a)

   Nine months ended   Three months ended 
Dollars in millions  September 30,
2016
   September 30,
2015
   September 30,
2016
   June 30,
2016
   September 30,
2015
 

Net interest income (GAAP)

  $6,261    $6,186    $2,095    $2,068    $2,062  

Taxable-equivalent adjustments

   145     148     49     48     50  

Net interest income (Non-GAAP)

  $6,406    $6,334    $2,144    $2116    $2,112  
(a)To provide more meaningful comparisons of net interest marginyields for all earning assets, interest income includes the effects of taxable-equivalent adjustments using a statutory federal income tax rate of 35% to increase tax-exempt interest income to a taxable-equivalent basis. This adjustment is not permitted under GAAP. The taxable-equivalent adjustments toabove table reconciles the total adjusted net interest income forto the six months ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015 were $96 million and $98 million, respectively. The taxable-equivalent adjustments toGAAP reportable net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2016, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015 were $48 million, $48 million and $49 million, respectively.amount disclosed in our Consolidated Income Statement.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q99


TRANSITIONAL BASEL IIIAND PRO FORMA FULLY PHASED-IN BASEL III COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 CAPITAL RATIOS (NON-GAAP) – 2015 PERIODS

 

  2015 Transitional Basel III   Pro forma Fully Phased-In
Basel III (estimated) (a) (b)
   2015 Transitional Basel III   Pro forma Fully  Phased-In Basel III
(Non-GAAP) (estimated) (a) (b)
 
Dollars in millions  December 31
2015
 

June 30

2015

   December 31
2015
   June 30
2015
   December 31
2015
 September 30
2015
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2015
 

Common stock, related surplus and retained earnings, net of treasury stock

  $41,128   $40,688    $41,128    $40,688    $41,128   $40,883    $41,128    $40,883  

Less regulatory capital adjustments:

                  

Goodwill and disallowed intangibles, net of deferred tax liabilities

   (8,972  (8,999   (9,172   (9,223   (8,972  (8,986   (9,172   (9,197

Basel III total threshold deductions

   (470  (430   (1,294   (1,159   (470  (448   (1,294   (1,135

Accumulated other comprehensive income (c)

   (81  22     (201   53     (81  64     (201   159  

All other adjustments

   (112  (101   (182   (148   (112  (111   (182   (148

Basel III Common equity Tier 1 capital

  $31,493   $31,180    $30,279    $30,211    $31,493   $31,402    $30,279    $30,562  

Basel III standardized approach risk-weighted assets (d)

  $295,905   $293,862    $303,707    $301,688    $295,905   $295,384    $303,707    $303,343  

Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets (e)

   N/A    N/A    $264,931    $286,277     N/A    N/A    $264,931    $284,215  

Basel III Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio

   10.6  10.6   10.0   10.0   10.6  10.6   10.0   10.1

Risk weight and associated rules utilized

   

 

Standardized (with 2015

transition adjustments)

  

  

   Standardized     
 
Standardized (with 2015
transition adjustments)
  
  
   Standardized  
(a)PNC utilizes the pro forma fully phased-in Basel III capital ratios, to assess its capital position (without the benefit of phase-ins), including comparisonas these ratios represent the regulatory capital standards that will ultimately be applicable to similar estimates made by other financial institutions.PNC under the final Basel III rules.
(b)Basel III capital ratios and estimates may be impacted by additional regulatory guidance and, in the case of those ratios calculated using the advanced approaches, may be subject to variability based on the ongoing evolution, validation and regulatory approval of PNC’s models that are integral to the calculation of advanced approaches risk-weighted assets as PNC moves through the parallel run process.
(c)Represents net adjustments related to accumulated other comprehensive income for securities currently and previously held as available for sale, as well as pension and other postretirement plans.
(d)Basel III standardized approach risk-weighted assets are based on the Basel III standardized approach rules and include credit and market risk-weighted assets.
(e)Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets are based on the Basel III advanced approaches rules, and include credit, market and operational risk-weighted assets. During the parallel run qualification phase PNC has refined the data, models and internal processes used as part of the advanced approaches for determining risk-weighted assets. Refinements implemented in the fourth quarter of 2015 reduced estimated Basel III advanced approaches risk-weighted assets. We anticipate additional refinements may result in increases or decreases to this estimate through the parallel run qualification phase.

 

100102    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

See the information set forth in Note 12 Legal Proceedings in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 of this Report, which is incorporated by reference in response to this item.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There are no material changes from any of thein our risk factors from those previously disclosed in PNC’s 2015 Form 10-K in response to Part I, Item 1A.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Details of our repurchases of PNC common stock during the secondthird quarter of 2016 are included in the following table:

 

2016 period

In thousands, except per share data

 Total shares
purchased
(a)
  

Average

price

paid per
share

  Total shares
purchased
as part of
publicly
announced
programs
(b)
  Maximum
number
of shares
that may
yet be
purchased
under the
programs
(b)
 

April 1 – 30

  20   $78.56     76,184  

May 1 – 31

  3,246   $86.78    3,246    72,938  

June 1 – 30

  2,880   $84.91    2,877    70,061  

Total

  6,146   $85.88          

2016 period

In thousands, except per share data

 Total shares
purchased
(a)
  

Average

price
paid per
share

  Total shares
purchased
as part of
publicly
announced
programs
(b)
  Maximum
number
of shares
that may
yet be
purchased
under the
programs
(b)
 

July 1 – 31

  2,578   $81.76    2,561    67,500  

August 1 – 31

  1,469   $85.63    1,469    66,031  

September 1 – 30

  1,824   $89.84    1,824    64,207  

Total

  5,871   $85.24          
(a)Includes PNC common stock purchased in connection with our various employee benefit plans generally related to forfeitures of unvested restricted stock awards and shares used to cover employee payroll tax withholding requirements. Note 12 Employee Benefit Plans and Note 13 Stock Based Compensation Plans in the Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K include additional information regarding our employee benefit and equity compensation plans that use PNC common stock.
(b)On March 11, 2015, we announced that our Board of Directors had approved the establishment of a new stock repurchase program authorization in the amount of 100 million shares of PNC common stock, effective April 1, 2015. Repurchases are made in open market or privately negotiated transactions and the timing and exact amount of common stock repurchases will depend on a number of factors including, among others, market and general economic conditions, economic capital and regulatory capital considerations, alternative uses of capital, the potential impact on our credit ratings, and contractual and regulatory limitations, including the results of the supervisory assessment of capital adequacy and capital planning processes undertaken by the Federal Reserve as part of the CCAR process.

 

    Our 20152016 capital plan, submitted as part of the CCAR process and accepted by the Federal Reserve, included share repurchase programs of up to $2.875$2.0 billion for the fivefour quarter period endingbeginning with the secondthird quarter of 2016. This amount does not include share2016, including repurchases in connection with variousof up to $200 million related to employee benefit plans referenced in note (a).plans. In the secondthird quarter of 2016, in accordance with PNC’s 20152016 capital plan and under the share repurchase authorization in effect during that period, we repurchased 6.15.9 million shares of common stock on the open market, with an average price of $85.91$85.25 per share and an aggregate repurchase price of $.5 billion. See the Capital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review in Part I, Item 2 of this Report for more information on the share repurchase programs under the new share repurchase authorization for the period July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017 included in the 2016 capital plan accepted by the Federal Reserve.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q103


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The following exhibit index lists Exhibits filed, or in the case of Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 furnished, with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

    4.20.33.1.7 and 4.29  Amendment No. 2

Statement with Respect to Issuing and Paying Agency Agreement, dated May 27, 2016, between PNC Bank, National Association and PNC Bank, National Association, relatingShares of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series S (Incorporated by reference to the $40 billion Global Bank Note Program for the IssueExhibit 3.1 of Senior and Subordinated Bank NotesPNC’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 2016)

    10.48.33.2  Amendment No. 2By-Laws of The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., as amended and restated, effective as of August 11, 2016 (Incorporated by reference to Distribution Agreement, dated May 27, 2016, between PNC Bank, National Association and the Dealers named therein, relating to the $40 billion Global Bank Note Program for the IssueExhibit 3.2 of Senior and Subordinated Bank NotesPNC’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 16, 2016)
  10.5010.51  The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. 2016 Incentive Award PlanForm of Change of Control Employment Agreements (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.110.51 of the Corporation’sPNC’s Current Report on Form S-8 (File No. 333-210995)8-K filed April 29,August 16, 2016)
  10.522016 Form of Performance Restricted Share Units Award Agreement
  10.532016 Form of Incentive Performance Units Award Agreement
  10.542016 Form of Senior Leader Performance Restricted Share Units Award Agreement
  10.552016 Form of ALM Incentive Performance Units Award Agreement
  12.1  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
  12.2  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
  31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1  Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
  32.2  Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101  Interactive Data File (XBRL)

You can obtain copies of these Exhibits electronically at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or by mail from the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549 at prescribed rates. The Exhibits are also available as part of this Form 10-Q on PNC’s corporate website at www.pnc.com/secfilings. Shareholders and bondholders may also obtain copies of Exhibits, without charge, by contacting Shareholder Relations at 800-843-2206 or via e-mail at investor.relations@pnc.com. The interactive data file (XBRL) exhibit is only available electronically.

 

 

104The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q101


CORPORATE INFORMATION

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

Corporate Headquarters

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

The Tower at PNC Plaza, 300 Fifth Avenue

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-2401

412-762-2000

Stock Listing

The common stock of The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PNC”.

Internet Information

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.’s financial reports and information about its products and services are available on the internet at www.pnc.com. We provide information for investors on our corporate website under “About Us – Investor Relations.” We use our Twitter account, @pncnews, as an additional way of disseminating to the public information that may be relevant to investors.

We generally post the following under “About Us – Investor Relations” shortly before or promptly following its first use or release: financially-related press releases, including earnings releases and supplemental financial information, various SEC filings, including annual, quarterly and current reports and proxy statements, presentation materials associated with earnings and other investor conference calls or events, and access to live and recorded audio from earnings and other investor conference calls or events. In some cases, we may post the presentation materials for other investor conference calls or events several days prior to the call or event. When warranted, we will also use our website to expedite public access to time-critical information regarding PNC in advance of distribution of a press release or a filing with the SEC disclosing the same information. For earnings and other conference calls or events, we generally include in our posted materials a cautionary statement regarding forward-looking and adjusted information and we provide GAAP reconciliations when we refer to adjusted information and results. Where applicable, we provide GAAP reconciliations for such additional information in materials for that event or in materials for other prior investor presentations or in our annual, quarterly or current reports.

PNC is required periodically to provide additional public disclosure regarding estimated income, losses and pro forma regulatory capital ratios under supervisory and PNC-developed hypothetical severely adverse economic scenarios, as well as information concerning our capital stress testing processes, pursuant to the stress testing regulations adopted by the Federal Reserve and the OCC. PNC is also required to

make certain additional regulatory capital-related public disclosures about PNC’s capital structure, risk exposures, risk assessment processes, risk-weighted assets and overall capital adequacy, including market risk-related disclosures, under the regulatory capital rules adopted by the Federal banking agencies. Under these regulations, PNC may satisfy these requirements through postings on our website, and PNC has done so and expects to continue to do so without also providing disclosure of this information through filings with the SEC.

Other information posted on our corporate website that may not be available in our filings with the SEC includes information relating to our corporate governance and communications from our chairman to shareholders.

Where we have included web addresses in this Report, such as our web address and the web address of the SEC, we have included those web addresses as inactive textual references only. Except as specifically incorporated by reference into this Report, information on those websites is not part hereof.

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q105


Financial Information

We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) and, in accordance with the Exchange Act, we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. Our SEC File Number is 001-09718. You can obtain copies of these and other filings, including exhibits, electronically at the SEC’s internet website at www.sec.gov or on PNC’s corporate internet website at www.pnc.com/secfilings. Shareholders and bond holders may also obtain copies of these filings without charge by contacting Shareholder Services at 800-982-7652 or via the online contact form at www.computershare.com/contactus for copies without exhibits, and by contacting Shareholder Relations at 800-843-2206 or via email at investor.relations@pnc.com for copies of exhibits, including financial statement and schedule exhibits where applicable. The interactive data file (XBRL) exhibit is only available electronically.

Corporate Governance at PNC

Information about our Board of Directors and its committees and corporate governance at PNC is available on PNC’s corporate website at www.pnc.com/corporategovernance. Our PNC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our corporate website at www.pnc.com/corporategovernance. In addition, any future amendments to, or waivers from, a provision of the PNC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our directors or executive officers (including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer or controller) will be posted at this internet address.

Shareholders who would like to request printed copies of the PNC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or our Corporate

102    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Governance Guidelines or the charters of our Board’s Audit, Nominating and Governance, Personnel and Compensation, or Risk Committees (all of which are posted on the PNC corporate website) may do so by sending their requests to PNC’s Corporate Secretary at corporate headquarters at the above address. Copies will be provided without charge to shareholders.

Inquiries

For financial services call 888-PNC-2265.

Registered shareholders should contact Shareholder Services at 800-982-7652.

Analysts and institutional investors should contact Bryan K. Gill, Senior Vice President, Director of Investor Relations, at412-768-4143 or via email at investor.relations@pnc.com.

News media representatives and others seeking general information should contact Fred Solomon, Senior Vice President, Corporate Communications, at 412-762-4550 or via email at corporate.communications@pnc.com.

Common Stock Prices/Dividends Declared

The table below sets forth by quarter the range of high and low sale and quarter-end closing prices for The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. common stock and the cash dividends declared per common share.

 

  High   Low   Close   Cash
Dividends
Declared
(a)
   High   Low   Close   Cash
Dividends
Declared
(a)
 

2016 Quarter

                  

First

  $94.26    $77.67    $84.57    $.51    $94.26    $77.67    $84.57    $.51  

Second

   90.85     77.40     81.39     .51     90.85     77.40     81.39     .51  

Third

   91.39     77.86     90.09     .55  

Total

           $1.02             $1.57  

2015 Quarter

                  

First

  $96.71    $81.84    $93.24    $.48    $96.71    $81.84    $93.24    $.48  

Second

   99.61     90.42     95.65     .51     99.61     90.42     95.65     .51  

Third

   100.52     82.77     89.20     .51     100.52     82.77     89.20     .51  

Fourth

   97.50     84.93     95.31     .51     97.50     84.93     95.31     .51  

Total

           $2.01             $2.01  
(a)Our Board approved a thirdfourth quarter 2016 cash dividend of $.55 per common share, which is payable on AugustNovember 5, 2016.

106    The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q


Dividend Policy

Holders of PNC common stock are entitled to receive dividends when declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for this purpose. Our Board of Directors may not pay or set apart dividends on the common stock until dividends for all past dividend periods on any series of outstanding preferred stock have been paid or declared and set apart for payment. The Board presently intends to continue the policy of paying quarterly cash

dividends. The amount of any future dividends will depend on economic and market conditions, our financial condition and operating results, and other factors, including contractual restrictions and applicable government regulations and policies (such as those relating to the ability of bank and non-bank subsidiaries to pay dividends to the parent company and regulatory capital limitations). The amount of our dividend is also currently subject to the results of the supervisory assessment of capital adequacy and capital planning processes undertaken by the Federal Reserve as part of the Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR)CCAR process as described in the Executive SummaryCapital portion of the Consolidated Balance Sheet Review section of the Financial Review of this Report and in the Supervision and Regulation section in Item 1 of our 2015 Form 10-K.

Dividend Reinvestment And Stock Purchase Plan

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan enables holders of our common stock to conveniently purchase additional shares of common stock. You can obtain a prospectus and enrollment form by contacting Shareholder Services at 800-982-7652.

Stock Transfer Agent And Registrar

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

250 Royall Street

Canton, MA 02021

800-982-7652

Registered shareholders may contact the above phone number regarding dividends and other shareholder services.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on August 3,November 4, 2016 on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

/s/ Robert Q. Reilly

Robert Q. Reilly

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. –Form 10-Q    103107