HORIZON BANCORP

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

United States

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

Commission file number 0-10792

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Indiana 35-1562417

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

515 Franklin Square, Michigan City, Indiana 46360
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:N/A

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):

 

Large Accelerated Filer ¨  Accelerated Filer x
Non-accelerated Filer ¨  Do not check if smaller reporting company  Smaller Reporting Company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 14,776,95222,172,103 shares of Common Stock, no par value, at AugustNovember 9, 2016.

 

 

 


HORIZON BANCORP

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

   3  
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

   4  
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

   5  
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

   6  
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   7  
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   8  

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   4144  

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   5760  

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

   5760  

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

   5861  

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

   5861  

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   5861  

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   5861  

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

   5861  

Item 5.

 

Other Information

   5861  

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

   5962  

Signatures

   6063  

Index To Exhibits

   6164  

PART 1 — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

 

  June 30   December 31 
  2016   2015   September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
 
  (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)     

Assets

        

Cash and due from banks

  $109,224    $48,650    $83,721    $48,650  

Investment securities, available for sale

   455,239     444,982     557,213     444,982  

Investment securities, held to maturity (fair value of $180,059 and $193,703)

   173,696     187,629  

Investment securities, held to maturity (fair value of $194,294 and $193,703)

   187,027     187,629  

Loans held for sale

   7,812     7,917     7,369     7,917  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $14,226 and $14,534

   1,923,599     1,734,597  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $14,524 and $14,534

   2,175,995     1,734,597  

Premises and equipment, net

   61,186     60,798     67,265     60,798  

Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock

   16,636     13,823     20,877     13,823  

Goodwill

   56,458     49,600     74,308     49,600  

Other intangible assets

   8,686     7,371     9,583     7,371  

Interest receivable

   11,526     10,535     12,702     10,535  

Cash value of life insurance

   57,944     54,504     73,661     54,504  

Other assets

   36,074     31,995     55,929     31,995  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total assets

  $2,918,080    $2,652,401    $3,325,650    $2,652,401  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Liabilities

        

Deposits

        

Non-interest bearing

  $397,412    $335,955    $479,771    $335,955  

Interest bearing

   1,684,849     1,544,198     1,856,391     1,544,198  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total deposits

   2,082,261     1,880,153     2,336,162     1,880,153  

Borrowings

   492,883     449,347     569,908     449,347  

Subordinated debentures

   32,874     32,797     37,418     32,797  

Interest payable

   961     507     1,015     507  

Other liabilities

   28,099     22,765     35,411     22,765  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total liabilities

   2,637,078     2,385,569     2,979,914     2,385,569  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

        

Stockholders’ Equity

        

Preferred stock, Authorized, 1,000,000 shares Series B shares $.01 par value, $1,000 liquidation value Issued 0 and 12,500 shares

   —       12,500     —       12,500  

Common stock, no par value Authorized, 44,000,000 shares Issued, 12,590,784 and 11,995,324 shares Outstanding, 12,571,534 and 11,939,887 shares

   —       —    

Common stock, no par value Authorized, 66,000,000 shares (Restated - See Note 1) Issued, 22,172,103 and 17,992,986 shares (Restated - See Note 1) Outstanding, 22,143,228 and 17,909,831 shares (Restated - See Note 1)

   —       —    

Additional paid-in capital

   120,758     106,370     181,901     106,370  

Retained earnings

   156,651     148,685     161,026     148,685  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   3,593     (723   2,809     (723
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   281,002     266,832     345,736     266,832  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $2,918,080    $2,652,401    $3,325,650    $2,652,401  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

   Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
   June 30  June 30 
   2016   2015  2016  2015 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 

Interest Income

      

Loans receivable

  $20,794    $17,981   $40,541   $34,843  

Investment securities

      

Taxable

   2,661     2,067    5,205    4,221  

Tax exempt

   1,195     1,079    2,432    2,156  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest income

   24,650     21,127    48,178    41,220  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest Expense

      

Deposits

   1,557     1,237    3,048    2,469  

Borrowed funds

   1,721     1,539    3,480    3,018  

Subordinated debentures

   503     501    1,007    997  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   3,781     3,277    7,535    6,484  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

   20,869     17,850    40,643    34,736  

Provision for loan losses

   232     1,906    764    2,520  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

   20,637     15,944    39,879    32,216  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest Income

      

Service charges on deposit accounts

   1,335     1,085    2,573    2,084  

Wire transfer fees

   175     182    296    333  

Interchange fees

   1,663     1,366    3,121    2,468  

Fiduciary activities

   1,465     1,216    3,100    2,513  

Gain on sale of investment securities (includes $767 for the three months ended and $875 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and $0 for the three months ended and $124 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, related to accumulated other comprehensive earnings reclassifications)

   767     —      875    124  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   3,529     2,642    5,643    5,021  

Mortgage servicing income net of impairment

   500     300    947    479  

Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance

   351     257    696    515  

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

   —       —      —      145  

Other income

   84     138    482    570  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

   9,869     7,186    17,733    14,252  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest Expense

      

Salaries and employee benefits

   10,317     8,385    20,382    16,889  

Net occupancy expenses

   1,901     1,375    3,837    2,926  

Data processing

   1,134     966    2,239    1,889  

Professional fees

   747     660    1,578    1,187  

Outside services and consultants

   2,198     918    3,297    1,544  

Loan expense

   1,409     1,367    2,604    2,624  

FDIC insurance expense

   409     339    814    676  

Other losses

   136     150    403    105  

Other expense

   3,304     2,490    6,148    4,878  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

   21,555     16,650    41,302    32,718  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income Before Income Tax

   8,951     6,480    16,310    13,750  

Income tax expense (includes $268 for the three months ended and $306 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and $0 for the three months ended and $43 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, related to income tax expense from reclassification items)

   2,625     1,752    4,603    3,664  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income

   6,326     4,728    11,707    10,086  

Preferred stock dividend

   —       (31  (42  (63
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

  $6,326    $4,697   $11,665   $10,023  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share

  $0.52    $0.51   $0.97   $1.09  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

   0.52     0.49    0.96    1.04  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

   Three Months Ended June 30  Six Months Ended June 30 
   2016  2015  2016  2015 
   (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 

Net Income

  $6,326   $4,728   $11,707   $10,086  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     

Change in fair value of derivative instruments:

     

Change in fair value of derivative instruments for the period

   (83  511    (645  182  

Income tax effect

   29    (179  226    (64
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes from derivative instruments

   (54  332    (419  118  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Change in securities:

     

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the period on AFS securities

   2,691    (2,364  8,637    (402

Amortization from transfer of securities from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity securities

   (248  (158  (477  (272

Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in income

   (767  —      (875  (124

Income tax effect

   (511  882    (2,550  279  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities

   949    (1,640  4,735    (519
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

   895    (1,308  4,316    (401
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

  $7,221   $3,420   $16,023   $9,685  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
   September 30  September 30 
   2016   2015  2016  2015 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 

Interest Income

      

Loans receivable

  $25,313    $20,297   $65,854   $55,140  

Investment securities

      

Taxable

   2,498     2,156    7,703    6,377  

Tax exempt

   1,151     1,125    3,583    3,281  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest income

   28,962     23,578    77,140    64,798  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest Expense

      

Deposits

   1,875     1,566    4,923    4,035  

Borrowed funds

   2,128     1,729    5,608    4,747  

Subordinated debentures

   549     507    1,556    1,504  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   4,552     3,802    12,087    10,286  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

   24,410     19,776    65,053    54,512  

Provision for loan losses

   455     300    1,219    2,820  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

   23,955     19,476    63,834    51,692  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest Income

      

Service charges on deposit accounts

   1,483     1,359    4,056    3,443  

Wire transfer fees

   292     160    588    493  

Interchange fees

   2,016     1,625    5,137    4,093  

Fiduciary activities

   1,653     1,520    4,753    4,033  

Gain on sale of investment securities (includes $0 for the three months ended and $875 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and $0 for the three months ended and $124 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, related to accumulated other comprehensive earnings reclassifications)

   —       —      875    124  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   3,528     2,794    9,171    7,815  

Mortgage servicing income net of impairment

   409     246    1,356    725  

Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance

   449     374    1,145    889  

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

   —       —      —      145  

Other income

   226     322    708    892  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

   10,056     8,400    27,789    22,652  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest Expense

      

Salaries and employee benefits

   12,210     10,652    32,592    27,541  

Net occupancy expenses

   2,174     1,723    6,011    4,649  

Data processing

   1,616     1,281    3,855    3,170  

Professional fees

   612     409    2,190    1,596  

Outside services and consultants

   2,686     3,209    5,983    4,753  

Loan expense

   1,482     1,351    4,086    3,975  

FDIC insurance expense

   465     423    1,279    1,099  

Other losses

   107     246    510    351  

Other expense

   3,468     2,941    9,616    7,819  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

   24,820     22,235    66,122    54,953  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income Before Income Tax

   9,191     5,641    25,501    19,391  

Income tax expense (includes $0 for the three months ended and $306 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and $0 for the three months ended and $43 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, related to income tax expense from reclassification items)

   2,589     1,353    7,192    5,017  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income

   6,602     4,288    18,309    14,374  

Preferred stock dividend

   —       (31  (42  (94
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

  $6,602    $4,257   $18,267   $14,280  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share (Restated - See Note 1)

  $0.31    $0.24   $0.95   $0.95  

Diluted Earnings Per Share (Restated - See Note 1)

   0.30     0.24    0.94    0.92  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

   Three Months Ended September 30  Nine Months Ended September 30 
   2016  2015  2016  2015 
   (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 

Net Income

  $6,602   $4,288   $18,309   $14,374  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     

Change in fair value of derivative instruments:

     

Change in fair value of derivative instruments for the period

   803    (516  158    (334

Income tax effect

   (281  181    (55  117  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes from derivative instruments

   522    (335  103    (217
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Change in securities:

     

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the period on AFS securities

   (1,927  1,781    6,712    1,379  

Amortization from transfer of securities from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity securities

   (83  (203  (560  (475

Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in income

   —      —      (875  (124

Income tax effect

   704    (552  (1,848  (273
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities

   (1,306  1,026    3,429    507  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

   (784  691    3,532    290  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

  $5,818   $4,979   $21,841   $14,664  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORPAND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

          Accumulated             Accumulated   
    Additional     Other       Additional     Other   
  Preferred Paid-in   Retained Comprehensive     Preferred Paid-in   Retained Comprehensive   
  Stock Capital   Earnings Income (Loss) Total   Stock Capital   Earnings Income (Loss) Total 

Balances, January 1, 2016

  $12,500   $106,370    $148,685   $(723 $266,832    $12,500   $106,370    $148,685   $(723 $266,832  

Net income

      11,707    11,707        18,309    18,309  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

      4,316   4,316  

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

      3,532   3,532  

Redemption of preferred stock

   (12,500     (12,500   (12,500     (12,500

Amortization of unearned compensation

   150      150     222      222  

Stock option expense

   170      170     247      247  

Stock issued in acquisition

   14,068      14,068  

Stock issued stock plans

   286      286  

Stock issued in KFI acquisition

   14,470      14,470  

Stock issued in LPSB acquisition

   60,306      60,306  

Cash dividends on preferred stock (1.00%)

      (42  (42      (42  (42

Cash dividends on common stock ($.30 per share)

      (3,699  (3,699      (5,926  (5,926
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances, June 30, 2016

  $—     $120,758    $156,651   $3,593   $281,002  

Balances, September 30, 2016

  $—     $181,901    $161,026   $2,809   $345,736  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

 

  Six Months Ended June 30   Nine Months Ended September 30 
  2016 2015   2016 2015 
  (Unaudited) (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 

Operating Activities

      

Net income

  $11,707   $10,086    $18,309   $14,374  

Items not requiring (providing) cash

      

Provision for loan losses

   764   2,520     1,219   2,820  

Depreciation and amortization

   2,463   1,883     3,790   3,020  

Share based compensation

   170   138     247   216  

Mortgage servicing rights net impairment

   840   356     840   389  

Premium amortization on securities available for sale, net

   2,673   1,289     4,389   2,192  

Gain on sale of investment securities

   (875 (124   (875 (124

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   (5,643 (5,021   (9,171 (7,815

Proceeds from sales of loans

   144,197   155,746     246,435   247,512  

Loans originated for sale

   (138,452 (152,259   (236,719 (239,137

Change in cash value of life insurance

   (695 (515   (1,145 (868

Gain (Loss) on sale of other real estate owned

   118   (206   118   (214

Net change in

      

Interest receivable

   (355 (577   (687 (1,337

Interest payable

   399   (36   275   (28

Other assets

   (5,624 4,099     (16,641 (61

Other liabilities

   316   (1,511   1,015   1,020  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   12,003   15,868     11,399   21,959  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Investing Activities

      

Purchases of securities available for sale

   (50,143 (47,958   (152,283 (170,391

Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls, and principal repayments of securities available for sale

   65,523   40,359     88,330   61,785  

Purchases of securities held to maturity

   (17,960  —       (35,598 (26,128

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

   12,934   1,535     14,654   7,155  

Proceeds from the sale of FHLB stock

   (2,231 268  

Change in FHLB stock

   (2,443 268  

Net change in loans

   (88,250 (142,131   (26,920 (123,326

Proceeds on the sale of OREO and repossessed assets

   1,253   1,793     1,524   2,425  

Change in premises and equipment, net

   (683 (3,587   (1,719 (4,757

Acquisition of Peoples, net of cash received

   —     182,413  

Acquisition of Kosciusko, net of cash received

   30,437    —       30,437   —    

Acquisition of LaPorte, net of cash received

   116,521    —    
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (49,120 (149,721

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

   32,503   (70,556
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Financing Activities

      

Net change in

      

Deposits

   78,622   102,404     (37,495 79,669  

Borrowings

   35,310   34,115     46,846   (26,064

Redemption of preferred stock

   (12,500  —       (12,500  —    

Proceeds from issuance of stock

   389     286   4,178  

Dividends paid on common shares

   (3,699 (2,611   (5,926 (4,413

Dividends paid on preferred shares

   (42 (63   (42 (94
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

   97,691   134,234  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   (8,831 53,276  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents

   60,574   381     35,071   4,679  

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

   48,650   43,476     48,650   43,476  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

  $109,224   $43,857    $83,721   $48,155  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Additional Supplemental Information

      

Interest paid

  $7,081   $6,519    $11,579   $10,292  

Income taxes paid

   4,750   3,700     7,310   4,900  

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned

   1,971   (1,384   3,035   2,825  

The Company purchased all of the capital stock of Kosciusko for $22,581 on June 1, 2016. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

   

The Company purchased all of the capital stock of Kosciusko for $22,983 on June 1, 2016 and Peoples for $78,147 on July 1, 2015. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

   

Fair value of assets acquired

   155,413    —       155,873   485,077  

Less: common stock issued

   14,068    —       14,470   22,641  

Cash paid for the capital stock

   8,513    —       8,513   55,506  

Liabilities assumed

   132,832    —       132,890   406,930  

The Company purchased all of the capital stock of LaPorte Bancorp for $98,634 on July 18, 2016. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

   

Fair value of assets acquired

   546,770    —    

Less: common stock issued

   60,306    —    

Cash paid for the capital stock

   38,328    —    

Liabilities assumed

   448,136    —    

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 1 - Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp (“Horizon” or the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Horizon Bank, N.A. (“Bank”). All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and JuneSeptember 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year of 2016 or 2015. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of Horizon’s management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Horizon for the periods presented. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments.

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in Horizon’s annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Horizon’s Annual Report on Form10-K for 2015 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29, 2016. The condensed consolidated balance sheet of Horizon as of December 31, 2015 has been derived from the audited balance sheet as of that date.

On October 18, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a three-for-two stock split of the Company’s authorized common stock, no par value. All share and per share amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively adjusted, where necessary, to reflect this three-for-two stock split. The effect of the three-for-two stock split on the outstanding common shares is that shareholders of record as of the close of business on October 31, 2016, the record date, will receive an additional half share of common stock held, with shareholders receiving cash in lieu of any fractional shares. The additional shares issued in the stock split are expected to be payable and issued on November 14, 2016, and that the common shares will begin trading on a split-adjusted basis on or about November 15, 2016.

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders (net income less dividend requirements for preferred stock and accretion of preferred stock discount) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The following table shows computation of basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
  June 30   June 30   September 30   September 30 
  2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 
  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 

Basic earnings per share

                

Net income

  $6,326    $4,728    $11,707    $10,086    $6,602    $4,288    $18,309    $14,374  

Less: Preferred stock dividends

   —       31     42     63     —       31     42     94  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

  $6,326    $4,697    $11,665    $10,023    $6,602    $4,257    $18,267    $14,280  

Weighted average common shares outstanding

   12,179,253     9,240,005     12,064,335     9,228,075  

Weighted average common shares outstanding(1)

   21,538,752     17,408,964     19,252,295     15,044,129  

Basic earnings per share

  $0.52    $0.51    $0.97    $1.09    $0.31    $0.24    $0.95    $0.95  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

                

Net income available to common shareholders

  $6,326    $4,697    $11,665    $10,023    $6,602    $4,257    $18,267    $14,280  

Weighted average common shares outstanding

   12,179,253     9,240,005     12,064,335     9,228,075  

Weighted average common shares outstanding(1)

   21,538,752     17,408,964     19,252,295     15,044,129  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                

Warrants

   —       324,698     —       323,198     —       321,888     —       436,044  

Restricted stock

   20,721     34,892     21,050     30,816     33,650     50,207     27,590     46,092  

Stock options

   42,804     37,991     41,643     33,462     79,551     58,823     66,491     54,446  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

   12,242,778     9,637,586     12,127,028     9,615,551     21,651,953     17,839,882     19,346,376     15,580,711  

Diluted earnings per share

  $0.52    $0.49    $0.96    $1.04    $0.30    $0.24    $0.94    $0.92  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

(1)Adjusted for 3:2 stock split on November 14, 2016

There were zerono shares for both the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, respectively, and 2,500 and 41,4443,750 for both the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 which were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were non-dilutive.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Horizon has share-based employee compensation plans, which are described in the notes to the financial statements included in the December 31, 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Note 2 – Acquisitions

On July 1, 2015, Horizon completed the acquisition of Peoples Bancorp, an Indiana corporation (“Peoples”) and Horizon Bank N.A.’s acquisition of Peoples Federal Savings Bank of DeKalb County (“Peoples FSB”), through mergers effective July 1, 2015. Under the terms of the acquisition, the exchange ratio was 0.951.425 shares of Horizon common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”) and $9.75 in cash for each outstanding share of Peoples common stock. Peoples shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $33.14 in cash for each common share. Peoples shares outstanding at the closing were 2,311,858, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Peoples shareholders totaled 2,192,202.3,288,303. Horizon’s stock price was $25.32$16.88 per share at the close of business on July 1, 2015. Based upon these numbers, the total value of the consideration for the acquisition was $78.1 million. The Company had approximately $4.9 million in costs related to the acquisition as of December 31, 2015. These expenses were classified in the othernon-interest expense section of the income statement and primarily located in the salaries and employee benefits, professional services and other expense line items. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its deposit base and reduced transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce cost through economies of scale.

Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is allocated to Peoples net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on management’s preliminary valuation of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to change, the final purchase price for the Peoples acquisition is allocated as follows:

 

ASSETS

  

Cash and due from banks

  $205,054  

Investment securities, held to maturity

   2,038  

Commercial

   67,435  

Residential mortgage

   137,331  

Consumer

   19,593  
  

 

 

 

Total loans

   224,359  

Premises and equipment, net

   5,524  

FRB and FHLB stock

   2,743  

Goodwill

   21,424  

Core deposit intangible

   4,394  

Interest receivable

   1,279  

Cash value of life insurance

   13,898  

Other assets

   4,364  
  

 

 

 

Total assets purchased

  $485,077  
  

 

 

 

Common shares issued

  $55,506  

Cash paid

   22,641  
  

 

 

 

Total estimated purchase price

  $78,147  
  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

  

Deposits

  

Non-interest bearing

  $28,251  

NOW accounts

   65,771  

Savings and money market

   125,176  

Certificates of deposits

   131,889  
  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   351,087  

Borrowings

   48,884  

Interest payable

   21  

Other liabilities

   6,938  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

  $406,930  
  

 

 

 

 

 

Of the total purchase price of $78.1 million, $4.4 million has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $21.0 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of the purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The Company acquired the $228.6 million loan portfolio at a fair value discount of $4.8 million. The performing portion of the portfolio, $223.4 million, had an estimated fair value of $220.0 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans will be accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-20.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The Company acquired certain loans in the acquisition and the transferred loans had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

The loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

Loans with specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

The following table details the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 as of July 1, 2015.

 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

  $5,730  

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

   715  
  

 

 

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

   5,015  

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

   647  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

  $4,368  
  

 

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The results of operations of Peoples and Peoples FSB have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the acquisition dates. The following schedule includes pro forma results for the periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015 as if the Peoples and Peoples FSB acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior reporting period.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
  June 30   June 30   June 30   June 30   September 30   September 30   September 30   September 30 
  2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Summary of Operations:

                

Net Interest Income

  $20,869    $20,829    $40,643    $40,690    $24,410    $19,776    $65,053    $60,466  

Provision for Loan Losses

   232     1,936     764     2,580     455     300     1,219     2,880  

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

   20,637     18,893     39,879     38,110     23,955     19,476     63,834     57,586  

Non-interest Income

   9,869     8,086     17,733     16,145     10,056     8,400     27,789     24,545  

Non-Interest Expense

   21,555     19,852     41,302     39,014     24,820     22,235     66,122     61,192  

Income before Income Taxes

   8,951     7,127     16,310     15,241     9,191     5,641     25,501     20,939  

Income Tax Expense

   2,625     1,779     4,603     3,791     2,589     1,353     7,192     5,164  

Net Income

   6,326     5,348     11,707     11,450     6,602     4,288     18,309     15,776  

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

  $6,326    $5,317    $11,665    $11,387    $6,602    $4,257    $18,267    $15,682  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share

  $0.52    $0.46    $0.97    $0.99    $0.31    $0.24    $0.95    $0.91  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

  $0.52    $0.45    $0.96    $0.96    $0.30    $0.24    $0.94    $0.89  

The pro forma information includes adjustments for interest income on loans, amortization of intangibles arising from the transaction, interest expense on deposits acquired, premises expense for the banking centers acquired and the related income tax effects. The pro forma information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 includes $657,000, net of tax, of operating revenue from Peoples and approximately $95,000, net of tax, of non-recurring expenses directly attributable to the Peoples acquisition.

The pro forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of that time, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.

On June 1, 2016, Horizon completed the acquisition of Kosciusko Financial, Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Kosciusko”) and Horizon Bank’s acquisition of Farmers State Bank, a state-chartered bank and wholly owned subsidiary of Kosciusko, through mergers effective June 1, 2016. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Kosciusko had the option to receive $81.75 per share in cash or 3.01224.5183 shares of Horizon common stock for each share of Kosciusko’s common stock, subject to allocation provisions to assure that in aggregate, Kosciusko shareholders received total consideration that consistsconsisted of 65% stock and 35% cash. Kosciusko shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $81.75 in cash for each common share. As a result of Kosciusko stockholder stock and cash elections and the related proration provisions of the Merger Agreement, Horizon issued 582,287873,430 shares of its common stock in the merger. Based upon the June 1, 2016 closing price of $24.85$16.57 per share of Horizon common stock, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $23.0 million. The Company has had approximately $1.6 million in costs related to the acquisition. These expenses are classified in the othernon-interest expense section of the income statement and primarily located in the salaries and employee benefits, professional services and other expense line items. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce cost through economies of scale.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on assumptions that are subject to change, the purchase price for the Kosciusko acquisition is detailed in the following table. PriorThe final valuation numbers were received in September 2016 which changed the goodwill estimate from $6.9 million to the end of the one year measurement period for finalizing the purchase price allocation, if information becomes available which would indicate adjustments are required to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments will be included in the purchase price allocation prospectively. If any adjustments are made to the preliminary assumptions (provisional amounts), disclosures will be made in the notes to the financial statements of the amounts recorded in the current period earnings by line item that have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustments to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date.$6.4 million.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

ASSETS

    

Cash and due from banks

  $38,950    $38,950  

Investment securities, held to maturity

   1,191     1,191  

Commercial

   67,310     70,006  

Residential mortgage

   26,244     26,244  

Consumer

   6,319     6,319  
  

 

   

 

 

Total loans

   99,873     102,569  

Premises and equipment, net

   1,466     1,466  

FRB and FHLB stock

   582     582  

Goodwill

   6,858     6,443  

Core deposit intangible

   1,867     526  

Interest receivable

   636     636  

Cash value of life insurance

   2,745     2,745  

Other assets

   1,245     765  
  

 

   

 

 

Total assets purchased

  $155,413    $155,873  
  

 

   

 

 

Common shares issued

  $14,068    $14,470  

Cash paid

   8,513     8,513  
  

 

   

 

 

Total estimated purchase price

  $22,581    $22,983  
  

 

   

 

 

LIABILITIES

    

Deposits

    

Non-interest bearing

  $28,549    $27,871  

NOW accounts

   35,213     35,213  

Savings and money market

   26,953     26,953  

Certificates of deposits

   32,771     32,771  
  

 

   

 

 

Total deposits

   123,486     122,808  

Borrowings

   8,303     9,038  

Interest payable

   55     55  

Other liabilities

   988     989  
  

 

   

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

  $132,832    $132,890  
  

 

   

 

 
 

 

Of the total estimated purchase price of $22.6$23.0 million, $1.9 million$526,000 has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $6.9$6.4 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of the purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis.

The Company acquired loans in the acquisition and the transferred loans had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

The Company acquired the $130.5 million loan portfolioLoans with specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at a fair value, discount of $6.4 million. The performing portion ofreflecting the portfolio, $106.2 million, had an estimated fair value of $104.6 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fairpresent value of the performing portionamounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans willis based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be accretedcollected.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to interest income overCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table details the remaining lives of theacquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-20.310-30 as of June 1, 2016.

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

  $2,682  

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

   25  
  

 

 

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

   2,657  

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

   634  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

  $2,023  
  

 

 

 

Final estimates of certain loans, those for which specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

Pro-forma statements were not presented due to the immateriality of the transaction.

On July 18, 2016, Horizon completed the acquisition of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“LaPorte Bancorp”) and Horizon Bank’s acquisition of The LaPorte Savings Bank, a state-chartered savings bank and wholly owned subsidiary of LaPorte Bancorp, through mergers effective July 18, 2016. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of LaPorte Bancorp had the option to receive $17.50 per share in cash or 0.6290.9435 shares of Horizon common stock for each share of LaPorte Bancorp’s common stock, subject to allocation provisions to assure that in aggregate, LaPorte Bancorp shareholders received total consideration that consistsconsisted of 65% stock and 35% cash. LaPorte Bancorp shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $17.50 in cash for each common share. As a result of LaPorte Bancorp stockholder stock and cash elections and the related proration provisions of the Merger Agreement, Horizon issued 2,280,9923,421,488 shares of its common stock in the merger. Based upon the July 18, 2016 closing price of $27.54$18.36 per share of Horizon common stock, less the consideration used to pay off LaPorte’s ESOP loan receivable, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $101.7$98.6 million.

AsUnder the acquisition method of July 18, 2016,accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on assumptions that are subject to change, the purchase price for the LaPorte Bancorp acquisition is detailed in the following table. Final estimates of fair value on the date of acquisition have not been received yet. Prior to the end of the one year measurement period for finalizing the purchase price allocation, if information becomes available which would indicate adjustments are required to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments will be included in the purchase price allocation prospectively. If any adjustments are made to the preliminary assumptions (provisional amounts), disclosures will be made in the notes to the financial statements of the amounts recorded in the current period earnings by line item that have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustments to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

ASSETS

  

Cash and due from banks

  $154,849  

Investment securities, held to maturity

   23,779  

Commercial

   154,223  

Residential mortgage

   42,603  

Consumer

   16,801  

Mortgage Warehousing

   99,752  
  

 

 

 

Total loans

   313,379  

Premises and equipment, net

   6,022  

FHLB stock

   4,029  

Goodwill

   18,265  

Core deposit intangible

   2,514  

Interest receivable

   844  

Cash value of life insurance

   15,267  

Other assets

   7,822  
  

 

 

 

Total assets purchased

  $546,770  
  

 

 

 

Common shares issued

  $60,306  

Cash paid

   38,328  
  

 

 

 

Total estimated purchase price

  $98,634  
  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

  

Deposits

  

Non-interest bearing

  $66,733  

NOW accounts

   99,346  

Savings and money market

   117,688  

Certificates of deposits

   86,929  
  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   370,696  

Borrowings

   64,793  

Interest payable

   178  

Subordinated debt

   4,504  

Other liabilities

   7,965  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

  $448,136  
  

 

 

 

Of the total assetsestimated purchase price of approximately $536.0$98.6 million, total deposits$2.5 million has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $18.3 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of approximately $370.9 millionthe purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis.

The Company acquired loans in the acquisition and total netthe transferred loans had evidence of approximately $316.8 million.deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Utilizing July 15, 2016 financialsLoans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for both Horizonwhich it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and LaPorte Bancorpnon-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

Loans with specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table details an estimate of the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 as of July 18, 2016. Final valuation estimates have not yet been determined for acquired loans as of September 30, 2016. If information becomes available which would indicate adjustments to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments would be made prospectively.

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

  $12,551  

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

   3,411  
  

 

 

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

   9,140  

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

   1,736  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

  $7,404  
  

 

 

 

Estimates of certain loans, those for which specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair market value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

The results of operations of LaPorte Bancorp and The LaPorte Savings Bank have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the acquisition dates. The following schedule includes pro forma results for the periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 as if the LaPorte Bancorp and The LaPorte Savings Bank acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior reporting periods.

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30   September 30   September 30   September 30 
   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Summary of Operations:

        

Net Interest Income

  $25,044    $23,981    $74,512    $67,243  

Provision for Loan Losses

   455     400     1,219     3,075  

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

   24,589     23,581     73,293     64,168  

Non-interest Income

   11,056     9,099     33,052     24,767  

Non-Interest Expense

   31,611     25,541     80,937     64,956  

Income before Income Taxes

   4,034     7,139     25,408     23,979  

Income Tax Expense

   1,855     1,670     8,070     5,932  

Net Income

   2,179     5,469     17,338     18,047  

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

  $2,179    $5,438    $17,296    $17,953  

Basic Earnings Per Share

  $0.10    $0.31    $0.90    $1.19  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

  $0.10    $0.30    $0.89    $1.15  

The pro forma information includes adjustments associated withfor interest income on loans, amortization of intangibles arising from the merger, Horizontransaction, interest expense on deposits acquired, premises expense for the banking centers acquired and the related income tax effects.

The pro forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that actually would have total assetsbeen achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of approximately $3.5 billion, total depositsthat time, nor is it intended to be a projection of approximately $2.5 billion and total net loans of approximately $2.2 billion on a pro forma basis. The accounting for the business combination is not yet complete and therefore all required disclosures for a business combination have not been provided.future results.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 3 – Securities

The fair value of securities is as follows:

 

      Gross   Gross           Gross   Gross     
June 30, 2016  Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 
  Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
September 30, 2016  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 

Available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $18,384    $86    $—      $18,470    $27,383    $54    $(15  $27,422  

State and municipal

   60,961     1,654     (4   62,611     62,825     1,321     (107   64,039  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   151,736     2,596     (69   154,263     188,072     1,894     (282   189,684  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   215,445     4,654     (276   219,823     272,144     4,240     (411   275,973  

Corporate notes

   32     40     —       72     32     63     —       95  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available for sale investment securities

  $446,558    $9,030    $(349  $455,239    $550,456    $7,572    $(815  $557,213  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity

                

State and municipal

  $143,093    $7,586    $(2,606  $148,073    $158,543    $6,718    $(761  $164,500  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   8,424     199     —       8,623     6,828     144     —       6,972  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   22,179     1,184     —       23,363     21,656     1,166     —       22,822  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total held to maturity investment securities

  $173,696    $8,969    $(2,606  $180,059    $187,027    $8,028    $(761  $194,294  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
      Gross   Gross           Gross   Gross     
  Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
December 31, 2015  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 

Available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $5,940    $3    $(17  $5,926    $5,940    $3    $(17  $5,926  

State and municipal

   73,829     1,299     (33   75,095     73,829     1,299     (33   75,095  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   157,291     567     (1,655   156,203     157,291     567     (1,655   156,203  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   206,970     2,080     (1,346   207,704     206,970     2,080     (1,346   207,704  

Corporate notes

   32     22     —       54     32     22     —       54  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available for sale investment securities

  $444,062    $3,971    $(3,051  $444,982    $444,062    $3,971    $(3,051  $444,982  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $5,859    $93    $—      $5,952    $5,859    $93    $—      $5,952  

State and municipal

   146,331     5,375     (253   151,453     146,331     5,375     (253   151,453  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   9,051     27     (124   8,954     9,051     27     (124   8,954  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   26,388     1,141     (185   27,344     26,388     1,141     (185   27,344  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total held to maturity investment securities

  $187,629    $6,636    $(562  $193,703    $187,629    $6,636    $(562  $193,703  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates, credit rating information, and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. While these securities are held in the available for sale portfolio and held-to-maturity, Horizon intends, and has the ability, to hold them until the earlier of a recovery in fair value or maturity.

Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, no individual investment security had an unrealized loss that was determined to be other-than-temporary.

The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in securities of state and municipal governmental agencies, U.S. Treasury and federal agencies, federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations, and federal agency mortgage-backed pools were caused by interest rate volatility and not a decline in credit quality. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. The Company expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the term of the securities. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity, the Company did not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale and held to maturity at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
  Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair 
  Cost   Value   Cost   Value   Cost   Value   Cost   Value 

Available for sale

                

Within one year

  $7,123    $7,153    $7,192    $7,232    $6,921    $6,953    $7,192    $7,232  

One to five years

   46,104     46,664     38,197     38,894     52,105     52,482     38,197     38,894  

Five to ten years

   11,351     11,804     16,807     17,152     12,934     13,325     16,807     17,152  

After ten years

   14,799     15,532     17,605     17,797     18,280     18,796     17,605     17,797  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
   79,377     81,153     79,801     81,075     90,240     91,556     79,801     81,075  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   151,736     154,263     157,291     156,203     188,072     189,684     157,291     156,203  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   215,445     219,823     206,970     207,704     272,144     275,973     206,970     207,704  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available for sale investment securities

  $446,558    $455,239    $444,062    $444,982    $550,456    $557,213    $444,062    $444,982  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity

                

Within one year

  $—      $—      $—      $—      $—      $—      $—      $—    

One to five years

   20,415     20,436     17,815     18,403     22,801     23,965     17,815     18,403  

Five to ten years

   88,183     92,551     106,167     110,026     88,924     93,501     106,167     110,026  

After ten years

   34,495     35,086     28,208     28,976     46,818     47,034     28,208     28,976  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
   143,093     148,073     152,190     157,405     158,543     164,500     152,190     157,405  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   8,424     8,623     9,051     8,954     6,828     6,972     9,051     8,954  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   22,179     23,363     26,388     27,344     21,656     22,822     26,388     27,344  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total held to maturity investment securities

  $173,696    $180,059    $187,629    $193,703    $187,027    $194,294    $187,629    $193,703  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and the fair value of the Company’s investments, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.

 

  Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total   Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total 
  Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized 
June 30, 2016  Value   Losses Value   Losses Value   Losses 
September 30, 2016  Value   Losses Value   Losses Value   Losses 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $6,594    $(15 $—      $—     $6,594    $(15

State and municipal

  $1,763    $(2,609 $132    $(1 $1,895    $(2,610   26,360     (868  —       —     26,360     (868

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   4,059     (23 9,079     (46 13,138     (69   48,837     (184 12,304     (98 61,141     (282

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   23,361     (276  —       —     23,361     (276   47,054     (365 6,779     (46 53,833     (411
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

  $29,183    $(2,908 $9,211    $(47 $38,394    $(2,955  $128,845    $(1,432 $19,083    $(144 $147,928    $(1,576
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 
  Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total   Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total 
  Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized Fair   Unrealized 
December 31, 2015  Value   Losses Value   Losses Value   Losses   Value   Losses Value   Losses Value   Losses 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $5,468    $(17 $—      $—     $5,468    $(17  $5,468    $(17 $—      $—     $5,468    $(17

State and municipal

   17,353     (280 446     (6 17,799     (286   17,353     (280 446     (6 17,799     (286

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   89,459     (1,124 25,428     (655 114,887     (1,779   89,459     (1,124 25,428     (655 114,887     (1,779

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   113,244     (1,212 16,506     (319 129,750     (1,531   113,244     (1,212 16,506     (319 129,750     (1,531
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

  $225,524    $(2,633 $42,380    $(980 $267,904    $(3,613  $225,524    $(2,633 $42,380    $(980 $267,904    $(3,613
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

 

  Three Months Ended June 30   Six Months Ended June 30   Three Months Ended September 30   Nine Months Ended September 30 
  2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Sales of securities available for sale (Unaudited)

                

Proceeds

  $17,536    $—      $25,077    $13,332    $—      $—      $25,077    $13,332  

Gross gains

   952     —       1,060     147     —       —       1,060     147  

Gross losses

   (185   —       (185   (23   —       —       (185   (23

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 4 Loans

 

  June 30   December 31   September 30   December 31 
  2016   2015   2016   2015 

Commercial

        

Working capital and equipment

  $416,205    $381,245    $440,599    $381,245  

Real estate, including agriculture

   424,300     391,668     564,602     391,668  

Tax exempt

   11,458     8,674     12,621     8,674  

Other

   22,617     23,408     29,628     23,408  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   874,580     804,995     1,047,450     804,995  

Real estate

        

1–4 family

   489,133     433,015     523,721     433,015  

Other

   4,493     4,129     6,441     4,129  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   493,626     437,144     530,162     437,144  

Consumer

        

Auto

   162,172     168,397     167,541     168,397  

Recreation

   5,005     5,365     5,458     5,365  

Real estate/home improvement

   50,121     47,015     55,505     47,015  

Home equity

   130,017     127,113     140,156     127,113  

Unsecured

   4,175     4,120     4,230     4,120  

Other

   12,430     10,290     13,141     10,290  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   363,920     362,300     386,031     362,300  

Mortgage warehouse

   205,699     144,692     226,876     144,692  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total loans

   1,937,825     1,749,131     2,190,519     1,749,131  

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,226   (14,534   (14,524   (14,534
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Loans, net

  $1,923,599    $1,734,597    $2,175,995    $1,734,597  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Commercial

Commercial loans are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.

Commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves larger loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets, the general economy or fluctuations in interest rates. The properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of property type, and are monitored for concentrations of credit. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, cash flow and risk grade criteria. As a general rule, the Company avoids financing single purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied loans.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Real Estate and Consumer

With respect to residential loans that are secured by 1-4 family residences and are generally owner occupied, the Company generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. Home equity loans are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-4 family residences, and consumer loans are secured by consumer assets such as automobiles or recreational vehicles. Some consumer loans are unsecured such as small installment loans and certain lines of credit. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values on residential properties. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.

Mortgage Warehousing

Horizon’s mortgage warehouse lending has specific mortgage companies as customers of Horizon Bank. Individual mortgage loans originated by these mortgage companies are funded as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral under Horizon’s agreement with the mortgage company. Each individual mortgage and the related mortgagee are underwritten by Horizon to the end investor guidelines and is assigned to Horizon until the loan is sold to the secondary market by the mortgage company. In addition, Horizon takes possession of each original note and forwards such note to the end investor once the mortgage company has sold the loan. At the time a loan is transferred to the secondary market, the mortgage company reacquires the loan under its option within the agreement. Due to the reacquire feature contained in the agreement, the transaction does not qualify as a sale and therefore is accounted for as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral pursuant to the agreement with the mortgage company. When the individual loan is sold to the end investor by the mortgage company, the proceeds from the sale of the loan are received by Horizon and used to pay off the loan balance with Horizon along with any accrued interest and any related fees. The remaining balance from the sale is forwarded to the mortgage company. These individual loans typically are sold by the mortgage company within 30 days and are seldom held more than 90 days. Interest income is accrued during this period and collected at the time each loan is sold. Fee income for each loan sold is collected when the loan is sold, and no costs are deferred due to the term between each loan funding and related payoff, which is typically less than 30 days.

Based on the agreements with each mortgage company, at any time a mortgage company can reacquire from Horizon its outstanding loan balance on an individual mortgage and regain possession of the original note. Horizon also has the option to request that the mortgage company reacquire an individual mortgage. Should this occur, Horizon would return the original note and reassign the assignment of the mortgage to the mortgage company. Also, in the event that the end investor would not be able to honor the purchase commitment and the mortgage company would not be able to reacquire its loan on an individual mortgage, Horizon would be able to exercise its rights under the agreement.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The following table shows the recorded investment of individual loan categories.

 

  Loan       Deferred   Recorded   Loan       Deferred   Recorded 
June 30, 2016  Balance   Interest Due   Fees / (Costs)   Investment 
September 30, 2016  Balance   Interest Due   Fees / (Costs)   Investment 

Owner occupied real estate

  $298,481    $1,068    $1,134    $300,683    $321,762    $1,151    $1,192    $324,105  

Non owner occupied real estate

   343,360     346     566     344,272     457,555     627     529     458,711  

Residential spec homes

   7,660     13     13     7,686     7,949     20     6     7,975  

Development & spec land loans

   23,171     58     16     23,245     39,798     79     74     39,951  

Commercial and industrial

   199,933     1,419     246     201,598     218,414     1,992     171     220,577  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total commercial

   872,605     2,904     1,975     877,484     1,045,478     3,869     1,972     1,051,319  

Residential mortgage

   473,563     1,434     2,277     477,274     506,545     1,599     2,556     510,700  

Residential construction

   17,786     36     —       17,822     21,061     38     —       21,099  

Mortgage warehouse

   205,699     480     —       206,179     226,876     498     —       227,374  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total real estate

   697,048     1,950     2,277     701,275     754,482     2,135     2,556     759,173  

Direct installment

   59,105     164     (383   58,886     66,495     178     (439   66,234  

Direct installment purchased

   131     —       —       131     124     —       —       124  

Indirect installment

   144,935     300     —       145,235     147,829     296     —       148,125  

Home equity

   160,955     621     (823   160,753     172,905     665     (883   172,687  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total consumer

   365,126     1,085     (1,206   365,005     387,353     1,139     (1,322   387,170  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total loans

   1,934,779     5,939     3,046     1,943,764     2,187,313     7,143     3,206     2,197,662  

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,226   —       —       (14,226   (14,524   —       —       (14,524
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net loans

  $1,920,553    $5,939    $3,046    $1,929,538    $2,172,789    $7,143    $3,206    $2,183,138  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  Loan       Deferred   Recorded   Loan       Deferred   Recorded 
December 31, 2015  Balance   Interest Due   Fees / (Costs)   Investment   Balance   Interest Due   Fees / (Costs)   Investment 

Owner occupied real estate

  $268,281    $613    $1,328    $270,222    $268,281    $613    $1,328    $270,222  

Non owner occupied real estate

   326,399     306     497     327,202     326,399     306     497     327,202  

Residential spec homes

   5,018     9     17     5,044     5,018     9     17     5,044  

Development & spec land loans

   18,183     33     26     18,242     18,183     33     26     18,242  

Commercial and industrial

   184,911     1,246     335     186,492     184,911     1,246     335     186,492  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total commercial

   802,792     2,207     2,203     807,202     802,792     2,207     2,203     807,202  

Residential mortgage

   414,924     1,275     2,470     418,669     414,924     1,275     2,470     418,669  

Residential construction

   19,751     34     —       19,785     19,751     34     —       19,785  

Mortgage warehouse

   144,692     480     —       145,172     144,692     480     —       145,172  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total real estate

   579,367     1,789     2,470     583,626     579,367     1,789     2,470     583,626  

Direct installment

   54,341     168     (359   54,150     54,341     168     (359   54,150  

Direct installment purchased

   153     —       —       153     153     —       —       153  

Indirect installment

   151,523     323     —       151,846     151,523     323     —       151,846  

Home equity

   157,164     628     (522   157,270     157,164     628     (522   157,270  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total consumer

   363,181     1,119     (881   363,419     363,181     1,119     (881   363,419  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total loans

   1,745,340     5,115     3,792     1,754,247     1,745,340     5,115     3,792     1,754,247  

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,534   —       —       (14,534   (14,534   —       —       (14,534
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net loans

  $1,730,806    $5,115    $3,792    $1,739,713    $1,730,806    $5,115    $3,792    $1,739,713  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 5 – Accounting for Certain Loans Acquired in a Transfer

The Company acquired loans in acquisitions and the transferred loans had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds. Amounts for KosciuskoLaPorte were estimated as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 as the final analysis of loans with deterioration was not completed.

The carrying amounts of those loans included in the balance sheet amounts of loans receivable are as follows:

 

  June 30   June 30   June 30   June 30   June 30   September 30   September 30   September 30   September 30   September 30   September 30 
  2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016   2016 
  Heartland   Summit   Peoples   Kosciusko   Total   Heartland   Summit   Peoples   Kosciusko   LaPorte   Total 

Commercial

  $1,243    $5,409    $750    $7,576    $14,978    $867    $5,323    $724    $1,667    $5,731    $14,312  

Real estate

   641     1,181     281     316     2,419     605     989     204     492     1,673     3,963  

Consumer

   1     9     —       22     32     2     9     —       —       —       11  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding balance

  $1,885    $6,599    $1,031    $7,914    $17,429    $1,474    $6,321    $928    $2,159    $7,404    $18,286  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Carrying amount, net of allowance of $0

          $17,429              $18,286  
          

 

             

 

 
  December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31 
  2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015   2015 
  Heartland   Summit   Peoples   Kosciusko   Total   Heartland   Summit   Peoples   Kosciusko   LaPorte   Total 

Commercial

  $1,633    $5,567    $1,061    $—      $8,261    $1,633    $5,567    $1,061    $—      $—      $8,261  

Real estate

   693     1,216     179     —       2,088     693     1,216     179     —       —       2,088  

Consumer

   6     35     —       —       41     6     35     —       —       —       41  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding balance

  $2,332    $6,818    $1,240    $—      $10,390    $2,332    $6,818    $1,240    $—      $—      $10,390  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Carrying amount, net of allowance of $63

          $10,327              $10,327  
          

 

             

 

 

Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, is as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 
   Heartland  Summit  Peoples  Kosciusko   Total 

Balance at January 1

  $795   $708   $555   $—      $2,058  

Additions

   —      —      —      950     950  

Accretion

   (89  (103  (69  —       (261

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference

   —      —      —      —       —    

Disposals

   (24  (4  (58  —       (86
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30

  $682   $601   $428   $950    $2,661  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 
   Heartland  Summit  Peoples  Kosciusko   Total 

Balance at January 1

  $2,400   $1,268   $—     $—      $3,668  

Additions

   —      —      —      —       —    

Accretion

   (205  (180  —      —       (385

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference

   —      —      —      —       —    

Disposals

   (117  (49  —      —       (166
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30

  $2,078   $1,039   $—     $—      $3,117  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 
   Heartland  Summit  Peoples  Kosciusko  LaPorte   Total 

Balance at January 1

  $795   $708   $555   $—     $—      $2,058  

Additions

   —      —      —      634    1,736     2,370  

Accretion

   (127  (139  (92  (38  —       (396

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference

   —      —      —      —      —       —    

Disposals

   (74  (35  (59  (23  —       (191
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30

  $594   $534   $404   $573   $1,736    $3,841  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 
   Heartland  Summit  Peoples  Kosciusko  LaPorte   Total 

Balance at January 1

  $2,400   $1,268   $—     $—     $—      $3,668  

Additions

   —      —      647    —      —       647  

Accretion

   (272  (254  —      —      —       (526

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference

   —      —      —      —      —       —    

Disposals

   (1,210  (237  —      —      —       (1,447
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30

  $918   $777   $647   $—     $—      $2,342  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company decreased the allowance for loan losses on purchased loans by a recovery to the income statement of $0 and $76,000,$87,000, respectively.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 6 – Allowance for Loan Losses

The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the prior one to five years. Management believes the five-year historical loss experience methodology is appropriate in the current economic environment, as it captures loss rates that are comparable to the current period being analyzed. The actual allowance for loan loss activity is provided below.

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30   June 30 
   2016   2015   2016   2015 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 

Balance at beginning of the period

  $14,236    $16,634    $14,534    $16,501  

Loans charged-off:

        

Commercial

        

Owner occupied real estate

   31     1,422     178     1,422  

Non owner occupied real estate

   173     —       472     16  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   —       253     39     253  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   204     1,675     689     1,691  

Real estate

        

Residential mortgage

   —       164     115     186  

Residential construction

   —       —       —       —    

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate

   —       164     115     186  

Consumer

        

Direct Installment

   46     96     104     155  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   279     196     555     565  

Home Equity

   64     304     239     504  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consumer

   389     596     898     1,224  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans charged-off

   593     2,435     1,702     3,101  

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off:

        

Commercial

        

Owner occupied real estate

   4     78     29     86  

Non owner occupied real estate

   31     —       54     —    

Residential development

   2     —       4     —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   63     14     95     33  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   100     92     182     119  

Real estate

        

Residential mortgage

   31     3     63     5  

Residential construction

   —       —       —       —    

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate

   31     3     63     5  

Consumer

        

Direct Installment

   28     47     44     76  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   146     134     240     235  

Home Equity

   46     40     101     66  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consumer

   220     221     385     377  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loan recoveries

   351     316     630     501  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans charged-off (recovered)

   242     2,119     1,072     2,600  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision charged to operating expense

        

Commercial

   (305   2,093     (639   2,048  

Real estate

   343     (29   (249   904  

Consumer

   194     (158   1,652     (432
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision charged to operating expense

   232     1,906     764     2,520  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the period

  $14,226    $16,421    $14,226    $16,421  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30   September 30 
   2016   2015   2016   2015 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 

Balance at beginning of the period

  $14,226    $16,421    $14,534    $16,501  

Loans charged-off:

        

Commercial

        

Owner occupied real estate

   4     56     182     1,478  

Non owner occupied real estate

   (1   —       471     16  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   8     38     47     291  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   11     94     700     1,785  

Real estate

        

Residential mortgage

   12     101     127     287  

Residential construction

   —       —       —       —    

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate

   12     101     127     287  

Consumer

        

Direct Installment

   55     51     159     206  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   296     218     851     783  

Home Equity

   32     262     271     766  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consumer

   383     531     1,281     1,755  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans charged-off

   406     726     2,108     3,827  

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off:

        

Commercial

        

Owner occupied real estate

   2     8     31     94  

Non owner occupied real estate

   1     1     55     1  

Residential development

   2     —       6     —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   12     8     107     41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   17     17     199     136  

Real estate

        

Residential mortgage

   12     5     75     10  

Residential construction

   —       —       —       —    

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate

   12     5     75     10  

Consumer

        

Direct Installment

   26     15     70     91  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   160     112     400     347  

Home Equity

   34     24     135     90  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consumer

   220     151     605     528  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loan recoveries

   249     173     879     674  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans charged-off (recovered)

   157     553     1,229     3,153  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision charged to operating expense

        

Commercial

   165     532     (471   2,580  

Real estate

   102     (955   (147   (51

Consumer

   188     723     1,837     291  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision charged to operating expense

   455     300     1,219     2,820  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the period

  $14,524    $16,168    $14,524    $16,168  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certain loans are individually evaluated for impairment, and the Company’s general practice is to proactively charge down impaired loans to the fair value, which is the appraised value less estimated selling costs, of the underlying collateral.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Consistent with regulatory guidance, charge-offs on all loan segments are taken when specific loans, or portions thereof, are considered uncollectible. The Company’s policy is to promptly charge these loans off in the period the uncollectible loss is reasonably determined.

For all loan portfolio segments except 1-4 family residential properties and consumer, the Company promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral.

The Company charges-off 1-4 family residential and consumer loans, or portions thereof, when the Company reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Company adheres to timeframes established by applicable regulatory guidance which provides for the charge-down or specific allocation of 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages to the net realizable value less costs to sell when the value is known but no later than when a loan is 180 days past due. Pursuant to such guidelines, the Company also charges-off unsecured open-end loans when the loan is 90 days past due, and charges down to the net realizable value other secured loans when they are 90 days past due. Loans at these respective delinquency thresholds for which the Company can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection in full will occur regardless of delinquency status, are not charged off.

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment analysis:

 

June 30, 2016  Commercial   Real Estate   Mortgage
Warehousing
   Consumer   Total 
September 30, 2016  Commercial   Real Estate   Mortgage
Warehousing
   Consumer   Total 

Allowance For Loan Losses

                    

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

  

                

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $500    $—      $—      $—      $500    $—      $—      $—      $—      $—    

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   5,551     2,102     1,080     4,993     13,726     6,222     1,947     1,337     5,018     14,524  

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $6,051    $2,102    $1,080    $4,993    $14,226    $6,222    $1,947    $1,337    $5,018    $14,524  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Loans:

                    

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $4,344    $—      $—      $—      $4,344    $5,855    $—      $—      $—      $5,855  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   873,140     495,096     206,179     365,005     1,939,420     1,045,464     531,799     227,374     387,170     2,191,807  

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $877,484    $495,096    $206,179    $365,005    $1,943,764    $1,051,319    $531,799    $227,374    $387,170    $2,197,662  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
December 31, 2015  Commercial   Real Estate   Mortgage
Warehousing
   Consumer   Total   Commercial   Real Estate   Mortgage
Warehousing
   Consumer   Total 

Allowance For Loan Losses

                    

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

                    

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $202    $—      $—      $—      $202    $202    $—      $—      $—      $202  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   6,739     2,476     1,007     3,856     14,078     6,739     2,476     1,007     3,856     14,078  

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   254     —       —       —       254     254     —       —       —       254  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $7,195    $2,476    $1,007    $3,856    $14,534    $7,195    $2,476    $1,007    $3,856    $14,534  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Loans:

                    

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $7,019    $—      $—      $—      $7,019    $7,019    $—      $—      $—      $7,019  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   798,454     438,454     145,172     363,419     1,745,499     798,454     438,454     145,172     363,419     1,745,499  

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   1,729     —       —       —       1,729     1,729     —       —       —       1,729  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $807,202    $438,454    $145,172    $363,419    $1,754,247    $807,202    $438,454    $145,172    $363,419    $1,754,247  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 7 – Non-performing Loans and Impaired Loans

The following table presents the non-accrual, loans past due over 90 days still on accrual, and troubled debt restructured (“TDRs”) by class of loans:

 

June 30, 2016  Non-accrual   Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
   Non-
Performing
TDRs
   Performing
TDRs
   Total Non-
Performing
Loans
 
September 30, 2016  Non-accrual   Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
   Non-
Performing
TDRs
   Performing
TDRs
   Total Non-
Performing
Loans
 

Commercial

Commercial

  

                  

Owner occupied real estate

  $1,054    $—      $—      $—      $1,054    $566    $—      $—      $—      $566  

Non owner occupied real estate

   2,901     —       243     60     3,204     2,734     —       240     60     3,034  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —       —       137     —       —       —       137  

Commercial and industrial

   71     —       —       —       71     1,740     —       —       —       1,740  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total commercial

   4,026     —       243     60     4,329     5,177     —       240     60     5,477  

Real estate

                    

Residential mortgage

   3,664     1     803     950     5,418     1,094     44     870     863     2,871  

Residential construction

   —       —       242     —       242     —       —       238     —       238  

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total real estate

   3,664     1     1,045     950     5,660     1,094     44     1,108     863     3,109  

Consumer

                    

Direct Installment

   345     —       —       —       345     1,505     —       —       —       1,505  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   837     23     —       —       860     970     15     —       —       985  

Home Equity

   1,554     —       178     246     1,978     1,345     —       175     241     1,761  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Consumer

   2,736     23     178     246     3,183     3,820     15     175     241     4,251  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

  $10,426    $24    $1,466    $1,256    $13,172    $10,091    $59    $1,523    $1,164    $12,837  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
December 31, 2015  Non-accrual   Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
   Non-
Performing
TDRs
   Performing
TDRs
   Total Non-
Performing
Loans
   Non-accrual   Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
   Non-
Performing
TDRs
   Performing
TDRs
   Total Non-
Performing
Loans
 

Commercial

Commercial

  

                  

Owner occupied real estate

  $1,749    $—      $—      $—      $1,749    $1,749    $—      $—      $—      $1,749  

Non owner occupied real estate

   3,034     —       1,915     60     5,009     3,034     —       1,915     60     5,009  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   71     —       —       —       71     71     —       —       —       71  

Commercial and industrial

   176     —       —       —       176     176     —       —       —       176  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total commercial

   5,030     —       1,915     60     7,005     5,030     —       1,915     60     7,005  

Real estate

                    

Residential mortgage

   4,354     1     824     808     5,987     4,354     1     824     808     5,987  

Residential construction

   —       —       250     —       250     —       —       250     —       250  

Mortgage warehouse

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total real estate

   4,354     1     1,074     808     6,237     4,354     1     1,074     808     6,237  

Consumer

                    

Direct Installment

   541     —       —       —       541     541     —       —       —       541  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Indirect Installment

   601     27     —       —       628     601     27     —       —       628  

Home Equity

   1,736     —       183     350     2,269     1,736     —       183     350     2,269  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Consumer

   2,878     27     183     350     3,438     2,878     27     183     350     3,438  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

  $12,262    $28    $3,172    $1,218    $16,680    $12,262    $28    $3,172    $1,218    $16,680  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Included in the $10.4$10.1 million of non-accrual loans and the $1.5 million of non-performing TDRs at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 were $2.1$1.2 million and $94,000,$238,000, respectively, of loans acquired for which accretable yield was recognized.

From time to time, the Bank obtains information that may lead management to believe that the collection of payments may be doubtful on a particular loan. In recognition of this, it is management’s policy to convert the loan from an “earning asset” to a non-accruing loan. The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date. Further, it is management’s policy to generally place a loan on a non-accrual status when the payment is delinquent in excess of 90 days or the loan has had the accrual of interest discontinued by management. The officer responsible for the loan and the Chief Operations Officer or the senior collection officer must review all loans placed on non-accrual status. Subsequent payments on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal, and interest income is recorded only after principal recovery is reasonably assured. Non-accrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal in accordance with the loan terms. The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a non-accrual loan to accrual status.

A loan becomes impaired when, based on current information, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. When a loan is classified as impaired, the degree of impairment must be recognized by estimating future cash flows from the debtor. The present value of these cash flows is computed at a discount rate based on the interest rate contained in the loan agreement. However, if a particular loan has a determinable market value for its collateral, the creditor may use that value. Also, if the loan is secured and considered collateral dependent, the creditor may use the fair value of the collateral. Interest income on loans individually classified as impaired is recognized on a cash basis after all past due and current principal payments have been made.

Smaller-balance, homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment in total. Such loans include residential first mortgage loans secured by 1–4 family residences, residential construction loans, automobile, home equity, second mortgage loans and mortgage warehouse loans. Commercial loans and mortgage loans secured by other properties are evaluated individually for impairment. When analysis of borrower operating results and financial condition indicate that underlying cash flows of a borrower’s business are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements, the loan is evaluated for impairment. Often this is associated with a delay or shortfall in payments of 30 days or more. Loans are generally moved to non-accrual status when they are 90 days or more past due. These loans are often considered impaired. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible.

Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms, including TDRs, are measured for impairment. Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans.

The Company’s TDRs are considered impaired loans and included in the allowance methodology using the guidance for impaired loans. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the type of concessions the Company has made on restructured loans has been temporary rate reductions and/or reductions in monthly payments and there have been no restructured loans with modified recorded balances. Any modification to a loan that is a concession and is not in the normal course of lending is considered a restructured loan. A restructured loan is returned to accruing status after six consecutive payments but is still reported as TDR unless the loan bears interest at a market rate. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the Company had $2.7 million in TDRs and $1.3$1.5 million were performing according to the restructured terms and zero TDRs were returned to accrual status during the first sixnine months of 2016. There was $107,000$84,000 of specific reserves allocated to TDRs at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 based on the discounted cash flows or when appropriate the fair value of the collateral.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The following table presents commercial loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loan:

 

               Three Months Ending   Six Months Ending 
June 30, 2016  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance
For Loan
Loss
Allocated
   Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
   Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
   Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
   Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no recorded allowance

  

        

Commercial

  

            

Owner occupied real estate

  $1,054    $1,054    $—      $1,062    $—      $1,079    $—    

Non owner occupied real estate

   476     480     —       600     1     1,331     2  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   71     71     —       320     —       325     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   1,601     1,605     —       1,982     1     2,735     2  

With an allowance recorded

  

        

Commercial

  

            

Owner occupied real estate

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Non owner occupied real estate

   2,729     2,739     500     2,747     —       2,757     —    

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Commercial and industrial

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

   2,729     2,739     500     2,747     —       2,757     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $4,330    $4,344    $500    $4,729    $1    $5,492    $2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

              Three Months Ending   Six Months Ending        Three Months Ending Nine Months Ending 
June 30, 2015  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance
For Loan
Loss
Allocated
   Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
   Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
   Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
   Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
September 30, 2016 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Recorded
Investment
 Allowance For
Loan Loss
Allocated
 Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
 Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
 Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no recorded allowance

With no recorded allowance

  

               

Commercial

Commercial

  

                   

Owner occupied real estate

  $1,605    $1,606    $—      $1,350    $17    $1,118    $17   $994   $995   $—     $1,029   $—     $1,062   $—    

Non owner occupied real estate

   2,820     2,824     —       3,168     7     3,270     14    3,106    3,120    —      3,150    1    3,776    3  

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Commercial and industrial

   379     379     —       639     —       599     —      1,740    1,740    —      1,984    —      878    —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   4,804     4,809     —       5,157     24     4,987     31    5,840    5,855    —      6,163    1    5,716    3  

With an allowance recorded

With an allowance recorded

  

               

Commercial

Commercial

  

                   

Owner occupied real estate

   2,991     2,991     593     4,366     54     1,992     54    —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Non owner occupied real estate

   1,590     1,590     200     1,590     —       1,590     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Residential development

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Commercial and industrial

   884     884     498     1,008     —       974     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   5,465     5,465     1,291     6,964     54     4,556     54    —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $10,269    $10,274    $1,291    $12,121    $78    $9,543    $85   $5,840   $5,855   $—     $6,163   $1   $5,716   $3  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
       Three Months Ending Nine Months Ending 
September 30, 2015 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Recorded
Investment
 Allowance For
Loan Loss
Allocated
 Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
 Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
 Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no recorded allowance

       

Commercial

       

Owner occupied real estate

 $1,235   $1,238   $—     $1,262   $1   $1,041   $10  

Non owner occupied real estate

  2,798    2,801    —      2,815    1    2,846    4  

Residential development

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Commercial and industrial

  239    239    —      583    4    415    4  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

  4,272    4,278    —      4,660    6    4,302    18  

With an allowance recorded

       

Commercial

       

Owner occupied real estate

  2,967    2,966    598    2,968    —      2,191    55  

Non owner occupied real estate

  2,817    2,828    550    2,858    —      2,942    —    

Residential development

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Development & Spec Land Loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Commercial and industrial

  776    776    451    776    —      836    —    
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

  6,560    6,570    1,599    6,602    —      5,969    55  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

 $10,832   $10,848   $1,599   $11,262   $6   $10,271   $73  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The following table presents the payment status by class of loan:

 

June 30, 2016  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
 60 - 89 Days
Past Due
 Greater than 90
Days Past Due
 Total Past Due Loans Not Past
Due
 Total 
September 30, 2016  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
 60 - 89 Days
Past Due
 Greater than 90
Days Past Due
 Total Past Due Loans Not Past
Due
 Total 

Commercial

Commercial

  

            

Owner occupied real estate

  $98   $437   $—     $535   $297,946   $298,481    $282   $17   $—     $299   $321,463   $321,762  

Non owner occupied real estate

   20    —      —     20   343,340   343,360     180   103    —     283   457,272   457,555  

Residential development

   —      —      —      —     7,660   7,660     —      —      —      —     7,949   7,949  

Development & Spec Land Loans

   2    —      —     2   23,169   23,171     32    —      —     32   39,766   39,798  

Commercial and industrial

   —     91    —     91   199,842   199,933     361   267    —     628   217,786   218,414  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   120   528    —     648   871,957   872,605     855   387    —     1,242   1,044,236   1,045,478  

Real estate

              

Residential mortgage

   1,023   300   1   1,324   472,239   473,563     982   210   43   1,235   505,310   506,545  

Residential construction

   —     271    —     271   17,515   17,786     —      —      —      —     21,061   21,061  

Mortgage warehouse

   —      —      —      —     205,699   205,699     —      —      —      —     226,876   226,876  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total real estate

   1,023   571   1   1,595   695,453   697,048     982   210   43   1,235   753,247   754,482  

Consumer

              

Direct Installment

   155   16    —     171   58,934   59,105     42   30    —     72   66,423   66,495  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —      —      —      —     131   131     —      —      —      —     124   124  

Indirect Installment

   493   75   23   591   144,344   144,935     805   49   15   869   146,960   147,829  

Home Equity

   310   134    —     444   160,511   160,955     436   26    —     462   172,443   172,905  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total consumer

   958   225   23   1,206   363,920   365,126     1,283   105   15   1,403   385,950   387,353  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $2,101   $1,324   $24   $3,449   $1,931,330   $1,934,779    $3,120   $702   $58   $3,880   $2,183,433   $2,187,313  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Percentage of total loans

   0.11 0.07 0.00 0.18 99.82    0.14 0.03 0.00 0.18 99.82 
December 31, 2015  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
 60 - 89 Days
Past Due
 Greater than 90
Days Past Due
 Total Past Due Loans Not Past
Due
 Total 

Commercial

  

     

Owner occupied real estate

  $481   $18   $—     $499   $267,782   $268,281  

Non owner occupied real estate

   49    —      —     49   326,350   326,399  

Residential development

   —      —      —      —     5,018   5,018  

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —      —      —      —     18,183   18,183  

Commercial and industrial

   32    —      —     32   184,879   184,911  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   562   18    —     580   802,212   802,792  

Real estate

       

Residential mortgage

   1,121   344   1   1,466   413,458   414,924  

Residential construction

   —      —      —      —     19,751   19,751  

Mortgage warehouse

   —      —      —      —     144,692   144,692  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total real estate

   1,121   344   1   1,466   577,901   579,367  

Consumer

       

Direct Installment

   106   10    —     116   54,225   54,341  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —      —      —      —     153   153  

Indirect Installment

   1,186   268   27   1,481   150,042   151,523  

Home Equity

   1,193   203    —     1,396   155,768   157,164  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total consumer

   2,485   481   27   2,993   360,188   363,181  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $4,168   $843   $28   $5,039   $1,740,301   $1,745,340  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Percentage of total loans

   0.24 0.05 0.00 0.29 99.71 

December 31, 2015  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  Greater than 90
Days Past Due
  Total Past Due  Loans Not Past
Due
  Total 

Commercial

       

Owner occupied real estate

  $481   $18   $—     $499   $267,782   $268,281  

Non owner occupied real estate

   49    —      —      49    326,350    326,399  

Residential development

   —      —      —      —      5,018    5,018  

Development & Spec Land Loans

   —      —      —      —      18,183    18,183  

Commercial and industrial

   32    —      —      32    184,879    184,911  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total commercial

   562    18    —      580    802,212    802,792  

Real estate

       

Residential mortgage

   1,121    344    1    1,466    413,458    414,924  

Residential construction

   —      —      —      —      19,751    19,751  

Mortgage warehouse

   —      —      —      —      144,692    144,692  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total real estate

   1,121    344    1    1,466    577,901    579,367  

Consumer

       

Direct Installment

   106    10    —      116    54,225    54,341  

Direct Installment Purchased

   —      —      —      —      153    153  

Indirect Installment

   1,186    268    27    1,481    150,042    151,523  

Home Equity

   1,193    203    —      1,396    155,768    157,164  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total consumer

   2,485    481    27    2,993    360,188    363,181  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $4,168   $843   $28   $5,039   $1,740,301   $1,745,340  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Percentage of total loans

   0.24  0.05  0.00  0.29  99.71 

The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date.

Horizon Bank’s processes for determining credit quality differ slightly depending on whether a new loan or a renewed loan is being underwritten, or whether an existing loan is being re-evaluated for credit quality. The latter usually occurs upon receipt of current financial information or other pertinent data that would trigger a change in the loan grade.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

For new and renewed commercial loans, the Bank’s Credit Department, which acts independently of the loan officer, assigns the credit quality grade to the loan. Loan grades for loans with an aggregate credit exposure that exceeds the authorities in the respective markets (ranging from $1,000,000 to $2,500,000) are validated by the Loan Committee, which is chaired by the Chief Credit Officer (CCO).

 

Commercial loan officers are responsible for reviewing their loan portfolios and report any adverse material change to the CCO or Loan Committee. When circumstances warrant a change in the credit quality grade, loan officers are required to notify the CCO and the Credit Department of the change in the loan grade. Downgrades are accepted immediately by the CCO, however, lenders must present their factual information to either the Loan Committee or the CCO when recommending an upgrade.

 

The CCO, or his designee, meets weekly with loan officers to discuss the status of past-due loans and classified loans. These meetings are also designed to give the loan officers an opportunity to identify an existing loan that should be downgraded to a classified grade.

 

Monthly, senior management meets with the Watch Committee, which reviews all of the past due, classified, and impaired loans and the relative trends of these assets. This committee also reviews the actions taken by management regarding foreclosure mitigation, loan extensions, troubled debt restructures, other real estate owned and personal property repossessions. The information reviewed in this meeting acts as a precursor for developing management’s analysis of the adequacy of the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.

For residential real estate and consumer loans, Horizon uses a grading system based on delinquency. Loans that are 90 days or more past due, on non-accrual, or are classified as a TDR are graded “Substandard.” After being 90 to 120 days delinquent a loan is charged off unless it is well secured and in the process of collection. If the latter case exists, the loan is placed on non-accrual. Occasionally a mortgage loan may be graded as “Special Mention.” When this situation arises, it is because the characteristics of the loan and the borrower fit the definition of a Risk Grade 5 described below, which is normally used for grading commercial loans. Loans not graded Substandard are considered Pass.

Horizon Bank employs a nine-grade rating system to determine the credit quality of commercial loans. The first five grades represent acceptable quality, and the last four grades mirror the criticized and classified grades used by the bank regulatory agencies (special mention, substandard, doubtful, and loss). The loan grade definitions are detailed below.

Risk Grade 1: Excellent (Pass)

Loans secured by liquid collateral, such as certificates of deposit, reputable bank letters of credit, or other cash equivalents; loans that are guaranteed or otherwise backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government or an agency thereof, such as the Small Business Administration; or loans to any publicly held company with a current long-term debt rating of A or better.

Risk Grade 2: Good (Pass)

Loans to businesses that have strong financial statements containing an unqualified opinion from a CPA firm and at least three consecutive years of profits; loans supported by unaudited financial statements containing strong balance sheets, five consecutive years of profits, a five-year satisfactory relationship with the Bank, and key balance sheet and income statement trends that are either stable or positive; loans secured by publicly traded marketable securities where there is no impediment to liquidation; loans to individuals backed by liquid personal assets and unblemished credit history; or loans to publicly held companies with current long-term debt ratings of Baa or better.

Risk Grade 3: Satisfactory (Pass)

Loans supported by financial statements (audited or unaudited) that indicate average or slightly below average risk and having some deficiency or vulnerability to changing economic conditions; loans with some weakness but offsetting features of other support are readily available; loans that are meeting the terms of repayment, but which may be susceptible to deterioration if adverse factors are encountered.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Loans may be graded Satisfactory when there is no recent information on which to base a current risk evaluation and the following conditions apply:

 

  At inception, the loan was properly underwritten, didnot possess an unwarranted level of credit risk, and the loan met the above criteria for a risk grade of Excellent, Good, or Satisfactory;

 

At inception, the loan was secured with collateral possessing a loan value adequate to protect the Bank from loss.

 

The loan has exhibited two or more years of satisfactory repayment with a reasonable reduction of the principal balance.

 

During the period that the loan has been outstanding, there has been no evidence of any credit weakness. Some examples of weakness include slow payment, lack of cooperation by the borrower, breach of loan covenants, or the borrower is in an industry known to be experiencing problems. If any of these credit weaknesses is observed, a lower risk grade may be warranted.

Risk Grade 4 Satisfactory/Monitored:

Loans in this category are considered to be of acceptable credit quality, but contain greater credit risk than Satisfactory loans. Borrower displays acceptable liquidity, leverage, and earnings performance within the Bank’s minimum underwriting guidelines. The level of risk is acceptable but conditioned on the proper level of loan officer supervision. Loans that normally fall into this grade include acquisition, construction and development loans and income producing properties that have not reached stabilization.

Risk Grade 4W Management Watch:

Loans in this category are considered to be of acceptable quality, but with above normal risk. Borrower displays potential indicators of weakness in the primary source of repayment resulting in a higher reliance on secondary sources of repayment. Balance sheet may exhibit weak liquidity and/or high leverage. There is inconsistent earnings performance without the ability to sustain adverse economic conditions. Borrower may be operating in a declining industry or the property type, as for a commercial real estate loan, may be high risk or in decline. These loans require an increased level of loan officer supervision and monitoring to assure that any deterioration is addressed in a timely fashion.

Risk Grade 5: Special Mention

Loans which possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness which deserves close attention. Such loans pose an unwarranted financial risk that, if not corrected, could weaken the loan by adversely impacting the future repayment ability of the borrower. The key distinctions of a Special Mention classification are that (1) it is indicative of an unwarranted level of risk and (2) weaknesses are considered “potential,” not “defined,” impairments to the primary source of repayment. These loans may be to borrowers with adverse trends in financial performance, collateral value and/or marketability, or balance sheet strength.

Risk Grade 6: Substandard

One or more of the following characteristics may be exhibited in loans classified Substandard:

 

Loans which possess a defined credit weakness. The likelihood that a loan will be paid from the primary source of repayment is uncertain. Financial deterioration is under way and very close attention is warranted to ensure that the loan is collected without loss.

 

Loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor.

 

The primary source of repayment is gone, and the Bank is forced to rely on a secondary source of repayment, such as collateral liquidation or guarantees.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Loans have a distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Unusual courses of action are needed to maintain a high probability of repayment.

 

The borrower is not generating enough cash flow to repay loan principal; however, it continues to make interest payments.

 

The lender is forced into a subordinated or unsecured position due to flaws in documentation.

 

Loans have been restructured so that payment schedules, terms, and collateral represent concessions to the borrower when compared to the normal loan terms.

 

The lender is seriously contemplating foreclosure or legal action due to the apparent deterioration in the loan.

 

There is a significant deterioration in market conditions to which the borrower is highly vulnerable.

Risk Grade 7: Doubtful

One or more of the following characteristics may be present in loans classified Doubtful:

 

Loans have all of the weaknesses of those classified as Substandard. However, based on existing conditions, these weaknesses make full collection of principal highly improbable.

 

The primary source of repayment is gone, and there is considerable doubt as to the quality of the secondary source of repayment.

 

The possibility of loss is high but because of certain important pending factors which may strengthen the loan, loss classification is deferred until the exact status of repayment is known.

Risk Grade 8: Loss

Loans are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuing to carry them as assets is not feasible. Loans will be classified Loss when it is neither practical nor desirable to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of a basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be possible at some time in the future.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The following table presents loans by credit grades.

 

June 30, 2016  Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total 
September 30, 2016  Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total 

Commercial

Commercial

  

          

Owner occupied real estate

  $282,204   $8,716   $7,561   $—     $298,481    $305,849   $5,258   $10,655   $—     $321,762  

Non owner occupied real estate

   336,897   3,033   3,430    —     343,360     450,811   344   6,400    —     457,555  

Residential development

   7,660    —      —      —     7,660     7,949    —      —      —     7,949  

Development & Spec Land Loans

   23,171    —      —      —     23,171     39,571    —     227    —     39,798  

Commercial and industrial

   188,713   2,342   8,878    —     199,933     207,998   1,419   8,997    —     218,414  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   838,645   14,091   19,869    —     872,605     1,012,178   7,021   26,279    —     1,045,478  

Real estate

            

Residential mortgage

   468,145    —     5,418    —     473,563     503,821    —     2,724    —     506,545  

Residential construction

   17,544    —     242    —     17,786     20,823    —     238    —     21,061  

Mortgage warehouse

   205,699    —      —      —     205,699     226,876    —      —      —     226,876  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total real estate

   691,388    —     5,660    —     697,048     751,520    —     2,962    —     754,482  

Consumer

            

Direct Installment

   58,760    —     345    —     59,105     64,990    —     1,505    —     66,495  

Direct Installment Purchased

   131    —      —      —     131     124    —      —      —     124  

Indirect Installment

   144,075    —     860    —     144,935     146,844    —     985    —     147,829  

Home Equity

   158,977    —     1,978    —     160,955     171,152    —     1,753    —     172,905  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Consumer

   361,943    —     3,183    —     365,126     383,110    —     4,243    —     387,353  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $1,891,976   $14,091   $28,712   $—     $1,934,779    $2,146,808   $7,021   $33,484   $—     $2,187,313  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Percentage of total loans

   97.79 0.73 1.48 0.00    98.15 0.32 1.53 0.00 
December 31, 2015  Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total   Pass Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total 

Commercial

Commercial

  

          

Owner occupied real estate

  $257,181   $4,954   $6,146   $—     $268,281    $257,181   $4,954   $6,146   $—     $268,281  

Non owner occupied real estate

   320,216   585   5,598    —     326,399     320,216   585   5,598    —     326,399  

Residential development

   5,018    —      —      —     5,018     5,018    —      —      —     5,018  

Development & Spec Land Loans

   18,112    —     71    —     18,183     18,112    —     71    —     18,183  

Commercial and industrial

   180,581   693   3,637    —     184,911     180,581   693   3,637    —     184,911  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total commercial

   781,108   6,232   15,452    —     802,792     781,108   6,232   15,452    —     802,792  

Real estate

            

Residential mortgage

   408,937    —     5,987    —     414,924     408,937    —     5,987    —     414,924  

Residential construction

   19,501    —     250    —     19,751     19,501    —     250    —     19,751  

Mortgage warehouse

   144,692    —      —      —     144,692     144,692    —      —      —     144,692  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total real estate

   573,130    —     6,237    —     579,367     573,130    —     6,237    —     579,367  

Consumer

            

Direct Installment

   53,800    —     541    —     54,341     53,800    —     541    —     54,341  

Direct Installment Purchased

   153    —      —      —     153     153    —      —      —     153  

Indirect Installment

   150,895    —     628    —     151,523     150,895    —     628    —     151,523  

Home Equity

   154,895    —     2,269    —     157,164     154,895    —     2,269    —     157,164  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Consumer

   359,743    —     3,438    —     363,181     359,743    —     3,438    —     363,181  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $1,713,981   $6,232   $25,127   $—     $1,745,340    $1,713,981   $6,232   $25,127   $—     $1,745,340  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Percentage of total loans

   98.20 0.36 1.44 0.00    98.20 0.36 1.44 0.00 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 8 – Repurchase Agreements

The Company transfers various securities to customers in exchange for cash at the end of each business day and agrees to acquire the securities at the end of the next business day for the cash exchanged plus interest. The process is repeated at the end of each business day until the agreement is terminated. The securities underlying the agreement remained under the Bank’s control.

The following table shows repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2016

  Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements 
  Overnight
and
Continuous
 Up to one
year
   One to three
years
   Three to
five years
   Five to ten
years
 Beyond ten
years
 Total 

Repurchase Agreements and repurchase-to-maturity transactions

           

Repurchase Agreements

  $62,703   $35,000    $50,000    $10,000    $—     $—     $157,703  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 
  Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements 
  Overnight
and
Continuous
 Up to
one year
   One to
three years
   Three to
five years
   Five to ten
years
 Beyond ten
years
 Total 

Repurchase Agreements and repurchase-to-
maturity transactions

   

      

Repurchase Agreements

  $50,348   $25,000    $60,000    $10,000    $—     $—     $145,348  

Securities lending transactions

                      

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $4,038   $—      $—      $—      $—     $—     $4,038     4,025    —       —       —       —      —     4,025  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   44,521    —       388     173     21,541   30,301   96,924     50,255    —       316     258     21,514   30,621   102,964  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   15,003    —       110     2,404     21,304   28,396   67,217     14,501    —       89     2,146     20,778   29,388   66,902  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   63,562    —       498     2,577     42,845   58,697   168,179     68,781    —       405     2,404     42,292   60,009   173,891  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total borrowings

  $(13,214 $25,000    $59,502    $7,423    $(42,845 $(58,697 $(22,831  $(6,078 $35,000    $49,595    $7,596    $(42,292 $(60,009 $(16,188
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross amount of recognized liabilities for repurchase agreements and securities lending

           $157,703  
           

 

 

Note 9 – Derivative Financial Instruments

Cash Flow Hedges

As a strategy to maintain acceptable levels of exposure to the risk of changes in future cash flow due to interest rate fluctuations, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements for a portion of its floating rate debt. The agreements provide for the Company to receive interest from the counterparty at three month LIBOR and to pay interest to the counterparty at a weighted average fixed rate of 6.14% on a notional amount of $30.5 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Under the agreements, the Company pays or receives the net interest amount monthly, with the monthly settlements included in interest expense.

Management has designated the interest rate swap agreement as a cash flow hedging instrument. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current earnings. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the Company’s cash flow hedge was effective and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s net income over the next 12 months.

Fair Value Hedges

Fair value hedges are intended to reduce the interest rate risk associated with the underlying hedged item. The Company enters into fixed rate loan agreements as part of its lending policy. To mitigate the risk of changes in fair value based on fluctuations in interest rates, the Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements on individual loans, converting the fixed rate loans to a variable rate. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the Company’s fair value hedges were effective and are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s net income over the next 12 months.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loan agreements are recorded as gains or losses in interest income. The fair value hedges are considered to be highly effective and any hedge ineffectiveness was deemed not material. The notional amounts of the loan agreements being hedged were $121.7$118.1 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and $117.3 million at December 31, 2015.

Other Derivative Instruments

The Company enters into non-hedging derivatives in the form of mortgage loan forward sale commitments with investors and commitments to originate mortgage loans as part of its mortgage banking business. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the Company’s fair value of these derivatives were recorded and over the next 12 months are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s net income.

The change in fair value of both the forward sale commitments and commitments to originate mortgage loans were recorded and the net gains or losses included in the Company’s gain on sale of loans.

The following tables summarize the fair value of derivative financial instruments utilized by Horizon:

 

  Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives   Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives 
  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2016   September 30, 2016   September 30, 2016 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments (Unaudited)  Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
Value
   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts

   Loans    $     Other liabilities    $5,393     Loans    $—       Other liabilities    $4,563  

Interest rate contracts

   Other Assets     5,393     Other liabilities     3,786     Other Assets     4,563     Other liabilities     3,002  
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

     5,393       9,179       4,563       7,565  
    

 

     

 

 
    

 

     

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                

Mortgage loan contracts

   Other assets     1,111     Other liabilities     —       Other assets     787     Other liabilities     —    
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

     1,111       —         787       —    
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives

    $6,504      $9,179      $5,350      $7,565  
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 
  Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives   Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives 
  December 31, 2015   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2015 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments (Unaudited)  Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
Value
   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value   Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts

   Loans    $     Other liabilities    $1,782     Loans    $—       Other liabilities    $1,782  

Interest rate contracts

   Other Assets     1,782     Other liabilities     3,141     Other Assets     1,782     Other liabilities     3,141  
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

     1,782       4,923       1,782       4,923  
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                

Mortgage loan contracts

   Other assets     642     Other liabilities     —       Other assets     642     Other liabilities     —    
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

     642       —         642       —    
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total derivatives

    $2,424      $4,923      $2,424      $4,923  
    

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

 

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The effect of the derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and sixnine month periods ending JuneSeptember 30 is as follows:

 

   

Amount of Loss Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income on Derivative

(Effective Portion)

   Amount of Loss Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
   Three Months Ended June 30   Six Months Ended June 30 
Derivative in cash flow  2016   2015   2016   2015 

hedging relationship

  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 

Interest rate contracts

  $(54  $332    $(419  $118  
   Comprehensive Income on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
   Comprehensive Income on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
   Three Months Ended September 30   Nine Months Ended September 30 

Derivative in cash flow hedging relationship

  2016   2015   2016   2015 
  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 

Interest rate contracts

  $522    $(335  $103    $(217

FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820-10-20 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Topic 820-10-55 establishes a fair value hierarchy that emphasizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

 Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative  Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative 
 Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30  Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30 
Derivative in fair value Location of gain (loss) 2016 2015 2016 2015 

hedging relationship

 

recognized on derivative

 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 

Derivative in fair value
hedging relationship

 

Location of gain (loss)

recognized on derivative

 2016 2015 2016 2015 
 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 

Interest rate contracts

 

Interest income - loans

 $1,110   $(1,186 $3,611   $(186 

Interest income - loans

 $(830 $765   $2,781   $579  

Interest rate contracts

 

Interest income - loans

 (1,110 1,186   (3,611 186   

Interest income - loans

 830   (765 (2,781 (579
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  $—     $—     $—     $—      $—     $—     $—     $—    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative

Three Months Ended June 30

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative

Six Months Ended June 30

  Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative 
Derivative not designated Location of gain (loss) 2016 2015 2016 2015 

as hedging relationship

 

recognized on derivative

 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 
 Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30 

Derivative not designated

as hedging relationship

 

Location of gain (loss)

recognized on derivative

 2016 2015 2016 2015 
 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 

Mortgage contracts

 

Other income - gain on sale of loans

 $468   $83   $471   $272   

Other income - gain on sale of loans

 $(324 $(77 $145   $196  

Note 10 – Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The Fair Value Measurements topic of the FASB ASC defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016. For assets classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the process used to develop the reported fair value is described below.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Available for sale securities

When quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. Level 2 securities include U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities, state and municipal securities, federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed pools and corporate notes. Level 2 securities are valued by a third party pricing service commonly used in the banking industry utilizing observable inputs. Observable inputs include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flow analysis, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment spreads and available credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions. The pricing provider utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary based on asset class. These models incorporate available market information including quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics and, because many fixed-income securities do not trade on a daily basis, apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector grouping, and matrix pricing. In addition, model processes, such as an option adjusted spread model, is used to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios for securities with prepayment features.

Hedged loans

Certain fixed rate loans have been converted to variable rate loans by entering into interest rate swap agreements. The fair value of those fixed rate loans is based on discounting the estimated cash flows using interest rates determined by the respective interest rate swap agreement. Loans are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy based on the unobservable inputs used.

Interest rate swap agreements

The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements is estimated by a third party using inputs that are primarily unobservable including a yield curve, adjusted for liquidity and credit risk, contracted terms and discounted cash flow analysis, and therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at the following:

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Fair Value   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
  Fair Value   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

June 30, 2016

        

September 30, 2016

        

Available-for-sale securities

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $18,470    $—      $18,470    $—      $27,422    $—      $27,422    $—    

State and municipal

   62,611     —       62,611     —       64,039     —       64,039     —    

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   154,263     —       154,263     —       189,684     —       189,684     —    

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   219,823     —       219,823     —       275,973     —       275,973     —    

Corporate notes

   72     —       72     —       95     —       95     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   455,239     —       455,239     —       557,213     —       557,213     —    

Hedged loans

   116,338     —       116,338     —       113,558     —       113,558     —    

Forward sale commitments

   1,111     —       1,111     —       787     —       787     —    

Interest rate swap agreements

   (9,179   —       (9,179   —       (7,870   —       (7,870   —    

Commitments to originate loans

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

December 31, 2015

                

Available-for-sale securities

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $5,926    $—      $5,926    $—      $5,926    $—      $5,926    $—    

State and municipal

   75,095     —       75,095     —       75,095     —       75,095     —    

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   156,203     —       156,203     —       156,203     —       156,203     —    

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   207,704     —       207,704     —       207,704     —       207,704     —    

Corporate notes

   54     —       54     —       54     —       54     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   444,982     —       444,982     —       444,982     —       444,982     —    

Hedged loans

   115,472     —       115,472     —       115,472     —       115,472     —    

Forward sale commitments

   642     —       642     —       642     —       642     —    

Interest rate swap agreements

   (4,923   —       (4,923   —       (4,923   —       (4,923   —    

Realized gains and losses included in net income for the periods are reported in the condensed consolidated statements of income as follows:

 

  Three Months Ended June 30   Six Months Ended June 30   Three Months Ended September 30   Nine Months Ended September 30 
Non Interest Income  2016   2015   2016   2015 
Total gains and losses from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Non Interest Income Total gains and losses from:  2016
(Unaudited)
   2015
(Unaudited)
   2016
(Unaudited)
   2015
(Unaudited)
 

Hedged loans

  $1,110    $(1,186  $3,611    $(186  $(830  $765    $2,781    $579  

Fair value interest rate swap agreements

   (1,110   1,186     (3,611   186     830     (765   (2,781   (579

Derivative loan commitments

   468     83     471     272     (324   (77   145     196  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $468    $83    $471    $272    $(324  $(77  $145    $196  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Certain other assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the ordinary course of business and are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment):

 

      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Fair Value   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
  Fair Value   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

June 30, 2016

        

September 30, 2016

        

Impaired loans

  $3,830    $—      $—      $3,830    $5,840    $—      $—      $5,840  

Mortgage servicing rights

   9,714     —       —       9,714     10,269     —       —       10,269  

December 31, 2015

                

Impaired loans

  $6,803    $—      $—      $6,803    $6,803    $—      $—      $6,803  

Mortgage servicing rights

   8,874     —       —       8,874     8,874     —       —       8,874  

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Impaired (collateral dependent):Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment. Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans.

If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value.

Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs):MSRs do not trade in an active market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, the fair value of these assets is classified as Level 3. The Company determines the fair value of MSRs using an income approach model based upon the Company’s month-end interest rate curve and prepayment assumptions. The model utilizes assumptions to estimate future net servicing income cash flows, including estimates of time decay, payoffs and changes in valuation inputs and assumptions. The Company reviews the valuation assumptions against this market data for reasonableness and adjusts the assumptions if deemed appropriate. The carrying amount of the MSRs’ fair value due to impairment decreased by $46,000$193,000 during the first sixnine months of 2016 and decreased by $18,000$51,000 during the first sixnine months of 2015.

The following table presents qualitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements, other than goodwill.

 

 Fair Value at Valuation Range (Weighted Fair Value at
September 30, 2016
 

Valuation

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 Range (Weighted
Average)
 June 30, 2016 Technique Unobservable Inputs Average)

Impaired loans

 $3,830   Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market
conditions and ultimate
collectability
 10% - 15% (12%) $5,840   Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market conditions and ultimate collectability 10% - 15% (12%)

Mortgage servicing rights

 $9,714   Discounted cashflows Discount rate, Constant
prepayment rate, Probability of
default
 10% - 15% (12%),
4% - 7% (4.6%),
1% - 10% (4.5%)
 $10,269   Discounted cashflows Discount rate, Constant prepayment rate, Probability of default 10% - 15% (12%),
4% - 7% (4.6%), 1% -
10% (4.5%)
 Fair Value at Valuation Range (Weighted Fair Value at Valuation Range (Weighted
 December 31, 2015 Technique Unobservable Inputs Average) December 31, 2015 

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 Average)

Impaired loans

 $6,803   Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market
conditions and ultimate
collectability
 10% - 15% (12%) $6,803   Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market conditions and ultimate collectability 10% - 15% (12%)

Mortgage servicing rights

 $8,874   Discounted cashflows Discount rate, Constant
prepayment rate, Probability of
default
 10% - 15% (12%),
4% - 7% (4.6%),
1% - 10% (4.5%)
 $8,874   Discounted cashflows Discount rate, Constant prepayment rate, Probability of default 10% - 15% (12%),
4% - 7% (4.6%), 1% -
10% (4.5%)

Note 11 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair value amounts of the Company’s financial instruments were determined using available market information, current pricing information applicable to Horizon and various valuation methodologies. Where market quotations were not available, considerable management judgment was involved in the determination of estimated fair values. Therefore, the estimated fair value of financial instruments shown below may not be representative of the amounts at which they could be exchanged in a current or future transaction. Due to the inherent uncertainties of expected cash flows of financial instruments, the use of alternate valuation assumptions and methods could have a significant effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The estimated fair values of financial instruments, as shown below, are not intended to reflect the estimated liquidation or market value of Horizon taken as a whole. The disclosed fair value estimates are limited to Horizon’s significant financial instruments at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. These include financial instruments recognized as assets and liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as well as certain off-balance sheet financial instruments. The estimated fair values shown below do not include any valuation of assets and liabilities, which are not financial instruments as defined by the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Cash and Due from Banks— The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Held-to-Maturity Securities— For debt securities held to maturity, fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. For those securities where a quoted market price is not available, carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value based upon comparison with similar securities.

Loans Held for Sale— The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Net Loans— The fair value of portfolio loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. The carrying amounts of loans held for sale approximate fair value.

FHLB and FRB Stock— Fair value of FHLB and FRB stock is based on the price at which it may be resold to the FHLB and FRB.

Interest Receivable/Payable— The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Deposits— The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, interest-bearing checking accounts and money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturity.

Borrowings— Rates currently available to Horizon for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing borrowings.

Subordinated Debentures— Rates currently available for debentures with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing debentures.

Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit— The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. Due to the short-term nature of these agreements, carrying amounts approximate fair value.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall (unaudited).

 

  June 30, 2016   September 30, 2016 
      Quoted Prices               Quoted Prices         
      in Active   Significant           in Active   Significant     
      Markets for   Other   Significant       Markets for   Other   Significant 
      Identical   Observable   Unobservable       Identical   Observable   Unobservable 
  Carrying   Assets   Inputs   Inputs   Carrying   Assets   Inputs   Inputs 
  Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

Assets

                

Cash and due from banks

  $109,224    $109,224    $—      $—      $83,721    $83,721    $—      $—    

Investment securities, held to maturity

   173,696     —       180,059     —       187,027     —       194,294     —    

Loans held for sale

   7,812     —       —       7,812     7,369     —       —       7,369  

Loans excluding loan level hedges, net

   1,807,261     —       —       1,798,943     2,062,437     —       —       2,046,807  

Stock in FHLB and FRB

   16,636     —       16,636     —       20,877     —       20,877     —    

Interest receivable

   11,526     —       11,526     —       12,702     —       12,702     —    

Liabilities

                

Non-interest bearing deposits

  $397,412    $397,412    $—      $—      $479,771    $479,771    $—      $—    

Interest-bearing deposits

   1,684,849     —       1,656,009     —       1,856,391     —       1,873,377     —    

Borrowings

   492,883     —       491,538     —       569,908     —       566,880     —    

Subordinated debentures

   32,874     —       33,000     —       37,418     —       36,491     —    

Interest payable

   961     —       961     —       1,015     —       1,015     —    
  December 31, 2015   December 31, 2015 
      Quoted Prices               Quoted Prices         
      in Active   Significant           in Active   Significant     
      Markets for   Other   Significant       Markets for   Other   Significant 
      Identical   Observable   Unobservable       Identical   Observable   Unobservable 
  Carrying   Assets   Inputs   Inputs   Carrying   Assets   Inputs   Inputs 
  Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

Assets

                

Cash and due from banks

  $48,650    $48,650    $—      $—      $48,650    $48,650    $—      $—    

Investment securities, held to maturity

   187,629     —       193,703     —       187,629     —       193,703     —    

Loans held for sale

   7,917     —       —       7,917     7,917     —       —       7,917  

Loans excluding loan level hedges, net

   1,619,125     —       —       1,703,506     1,619,125     —       —       1,703,506  

Stock in FHLB and FRB

   13,823     —       13,823     —       13,823     —       13,823     —    

Interest receivable

   10,535     —       10,535     —       10,535     —       10,535     —    

Liabilities

                

Non-interest bearing deposits

  $335,955    $335,955    $—      $—      $335,955    $335,955    $—      $—    

Interest-bearing deposits

   1,544,198     —       1,461,314     —       1,544,198     —       1,461,314     —    

Borrowings

   449,347     —       441,547     —       449,347     —       441,547     —    

Subordinated debentures

   32,797     —       32,996     —       32,797     —       32,996     —    

Interest payable

   507     —       507     —       507     —       507     —    

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Note 12 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

  June 30
2016
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2016
   December 31
2015
 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

  $8,681    $920    $6,757    $920  

Unamortized gain on securities held to maturity, previously transferred from AFS

   632     1,109     548     1,109  

Unrealized loss on derivative instruments

   (3,786   (3,141   (3,002   (3,142

Tax effect

   (1,934   389     (1,494   390  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  $3,593    $(723  $2,809    $(723
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Note 13 – Regulatory Capital

Horizon and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies and are assigned to a capital category. Failure to meet the minimum regulatory capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators, which if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective actions, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines involving quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined), or leverage ratio. For JuneSeptember 30, 2016, Basel III rules require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of common equity Tier I capital (as defined in the regulation) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Additionally, under Basel III rules, the decision was made to opt-out of including accumulated other comprehensive income in regulatory capital.

To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, common equity Tier I risk-based (June(September 30, 2016) and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to be considered well capitalized. There have been no conditions or events since the end of the secondthird quarter of 2016 that management believes have changed the Bank’s classification as well capitalized. There is no threshold for well-capitalized status for bank holding companies.

Horizon and the Bank’s actual and required capital ratios as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

      Required For Capital1  Well Capitalized Under Prompt1 
   Actual  Adequacy Purposes  Corrective Action Provisions 
   Amount   Ratio  Amount   Ratio  Amount   Ratio 

As of June 30, 2016

          

Total capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

  $267,414     12.56 $183,703     8.63  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   257,203     12.45  178,286     8.63 $206,589     10.00

Tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   253,188     11.89  141,130     6.63  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   242,977     11.77  136,868     6.63  165,150     8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets) Consolidated

   220,120     10.34  109,200     5.13  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   242,977     11.77  105,902     5.13  134,184     6.50

Tier 1 capital1 (to average assets)

          

Consolidated

   253,188     9.55  106,069     4.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   242,977     9.18  105,872     4.00  132,340     5.00

As of December 31, 2015

          

Total capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

  $264,452     13.99 $151,223     8.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   237,348     12.57  151,057     8.00 $188,821     10.00

Tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   249,918     13.22  113,427     6.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     11.80  113,295     6.00  151,060     8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets) Consolidated

   204,350     10.81  85,067     4.50  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     11.80  84,971     4.50  122,737     6.50

Tier 1 capital1 (to average assets)

          

Consolidated

   249,918     9.82  101,800     4.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     8.77  101,626     4.00  127,032     5.00

Horizon and the Bank’s actual and required capital ratios as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:

   Actual  Required For Capital1
Adequacy Purposes
  Well Capitalized Under Prompt1
Corrective Action Provisions
 
   Amount   Ratio  Amount   Ratio  Amount   Ratio 

As of September 30, 2016

          

Total capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

  $317,012     13.39 $204,318     8.63  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   315,040     13.34  203,808     8.63 $236,162     10.00

Tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   302,488     12.78  156,925     6.63  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   300,516     12.73  156,514     6.63  188,855     8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   302,488     11.16  121,395     5.13  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   300,516     12.73  121,103     5.13  153,445     6.50

Tier 1 capital1 (to average assets)

          

Consolidated

   302,488     9.69  124,866     4.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   300,516     9.65  124,566     4.00  155,708     5.00

As of December 31, 2015

          

Total capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

  $264,452     13.99 $151,223     8.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   237,348     12.57  151,057     8.00 $188,821     10.00

Tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   249,918     13.22  113,427     6.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     11.80  113,295     6.00  151,060     8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital1 (to risk-weighted assets)

          

Consolidated

   204,350     10.81  85,067     4.50  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     11.80  84,971     4.50  122,737     6.50

Tier 1 capital1 (to average assets)

          

Consolidated

   249,918     9.82  101,800     4.00  N/A     N/A  

Bank

   222,814     8.77  101,626     4.00  127,032     5.00

 

1 As defined by regulatory agencies

Note 14 – Preferred Stock Redemption

On February 1, 2016, Horizon completed the redemption (the “Redemption”) of all 12,500 outstanding shares of Senior Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B (the “SBLF Preferred Stock”) which were held by the U.S. Department of Treasury and issued pursuant to its Small Business Lending Fund (“SBLF”). The SBLF Preferred Stock was redeemed at its liquidation value of $1,000 per share, plus accrued dividends, for a total Redemption price of $12,510,416.67. Horizon funded the Redemption using cash on hand without borrowing and without a special dividend from the Bank. Following the Redemption, Horizon does not have any shares of its Senior Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B outstanding. The Redemption terminates Horizon’s participation in the SBLF.

Note 15 – Business CombinationsSubsequent Events

On July 12, 2016, Horizon announced the acquisition of CNB Bancorp, parent company of The Central National Bank and Trust Company (“Central National Bank & Trust”). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, stockholders of CNB Bancorp will receive cash consideration consisting of a special dividend calculated as capital in excess of 8% of CNB Bancorp’s total assets, less certain after tax transaction costs, and an amount to be paid by Horizon equal to 120% of remaining capital. These amounts will be determined as of the end of the month prior to the closing of the merger. These amounts are dependent on CNB Bancorp’s earnings and other factors, but if the cash consideration for the stockholders were calculated as of March 31, 2016,based on the stockholders would receive, in the aggregate, a $6.7 million special dividend and a $5.3 million payment from Horizon. As of June 30, 2016, CNB Bancorp had total assets of approximately $56.4 million.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

March 31, 2016 financial information available at the time of signing the Merger Agreement, the stockholders would receive, in the aggregate, a $6.7 million special dividend and a $5.3 million payment from Horizon. As of September 30, 2016, CNB Bancorp had total assets of approximately $56.4 million. Horizon anticipates closing the acquisition in early November 2016.

On October 4, 2016, Horizon announced the signing of a definitive agreement to purchase certain loans and substantially all of the deposits of a single branch located at 42 S. State Road 135, Bargersville, Indiana and owned by First Farmers Bank & Trust Co., an Indiana state chartered bank (“First Farmers”) and wholly owned subsidiary of First Farmers Financial Corporation, headquartered in Converse, Indiana. Under the terms of the agreement, Horizon anticipates purchasing approximately $5.0 million dollars in loans and assuming approximately $15 million in deposits. The loans to be purchased are subject to review and acceptance by Horizon prior to closing. Horizon will not be purchasing fixed assets or assuming the underlying lease for the First Farmers branch.

Note 16 – Future Accounting Matters

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issuedAccounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Topic 842 establishes a right of use model that requires a lessee to record a right of use asset and a lease liability for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. For lessors, the guidance modifies the classification criteria and the accounting for sales-type and direct financing leases. A lease will be treated as a sale it transfers all of the risks and rewards, as well as control of the underlying asset, to the lessee. If risks and rewards are conveyed without the transfer of control, the lease is treated as a financing. If the lessor doesn’t convey risks and rewards or control, an operating lease results.

The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years for public business entities. Entities are required to use a modified retrospective approach for leases that exist or are entered into after the beginning of the earliest comparative period in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. Early adoption is permitted. The Company continues to assess the impact of Topic 842 on its accounting and disclosures.

In March 2016, the FASB issuedASU 2016-07, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures: Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting. The amendments affect all entities that have an investment that becomes qualified for the equity method of accounting as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence. The amendments eliminate the requirement that when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations, and retained earnings retroactively on a step-by-step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investment had been held. The amendments require that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. Therefore, upon qualifying for the equity method of accounting, no retroactive adjustment of the investment is required.

The amendments require that an entity that has an available-for-sale equity security that becomes qualified for the equity method of accounting recognize through earnings the unrealized holding gain or loss in accumulated other comprehensive income at the date the investment becomes qualified for use of the equity method.

The amendments are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The amendments should be applied prospectively upon their effective date to increases in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence that result in the adoption of the equity method. Earlier application is permitted.

In March 2016, the FASB issuedASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. ASU 2016-09 requires all income tax effects of awards to be recognized in the income statement when the awards vest or are settled. It also allows an employer to repurchase more of an employee’s shares than it can today for tax withholding purposes without triggering liability accounting and to make a policy election for forfeitures as they occur.

The guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company continues to assess ASU 2016-09 but does not expect a significant impact on its accounting and disclosures.

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)FASB issuedASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Statements. Topic 326 amends guidance on reporting credit losses for assets held at amortized cost basis and available for sale debt securities. The ASU is intended to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments held by financial institutions and other organizations. The ASU requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Financial institutions and other organizations will now use forward-looking information to better inform their credit loss estimates.

Many of the loss estimation techniques applied today will still be permitted, although the inputs to those techniques will change to reflect the full amount of expected credit losses. Organizations will continue to use judgment to determine which loss estimation method is appropriate for their circumstances. The ASU requires enhanced disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative requirements that provide additional information about the amounts recorded in the financial statements. In addition, the ASU amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration.

The ASU is effective for SEC filers for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 (i.e., January 1, 2020, for calendar year entities. Early application will be permitted for all organizations for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIESIn August 2016, the FASB issuedASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)-Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. ASU 2016-15 provides cash flow statement classification guidance for certain transactions including how the predominance principle should be applied when cash receipts and cash payments have aspects of more than one class of cash flows.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Table Dollar AmountsThe guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years and should be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)an interim period. The Company is assessing ASU 2016-15 but does not expect a significant impact on its accounting and disclosures.

Note 17 – General Litigation

The Company is subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operation and cash flows of the Company.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward–Looking Statements

This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to Horizon Bancorp (“Horizon” or the “Company”) and Horizon Bank, N.A. (the “Bank”). Horizon intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Statements in this report should be considered in conjunction with the other information available about Horizon, including the information in the other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “could,” “will” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.

Actual results may differ materially, adversely or positively, from the expectations of the Company that are expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. Risks, uncertainties, and factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to vary materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement include but are not limited to:

 

economic conditions and their impact on Horizon and its customers;

 

changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, spreads on earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and interest rate sensitivity;

 

rising interest rates and their impact on mortgage loan volumes and the outflow of deposits;

 

loss of key Horizon personnel;

 

increases in disintermediation, as new technologies allow consumers to complete financial transactions without the assistance of banks;

 

estimates of fair value of certain of Horizon’s assets and liabilities;

 

volatility and disruption in financial markets;

 

prepayment speeds, loan originations, credit losses and market values, collateral securing loans and other assets;

 

sources of liquidity;

 

potential risk of environmental liability related to lending activities;

 

changes in the competitive environment in Horizon’s market areas and among other financial service providers;

 

legislation and/or regulation affecting the financial services industry as a whole, and Horizon and its subsidiaries in particular, including the effects resulting from the reforms enacted by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the adoption of regulations by regulatory bodies under the Dodd-Frank Act;

 

the impact of the new Basel III capital rules;

 

changes in regulatory supervision and oversight, including monetary policy and capital requirements;

 

changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be adopted and required by regulatory agencies;

 

rapid technological developments and changes;

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

the risks presented by cyber terrorism and data security breaches;

 

containing costs and expenses;

 

the slowing or failure of economic recovery;

 

the ability of the U.S. federal government to manage federal debt limits; and

 

the risks of expansion through mergers and acquisitions, including unexpected credit quality problems with acquired loans, difficulty integrating acquired operations and material differences in the actual financial results of such transactions compared with Horizon’s initial expectations, including the full realization of anticipated cost savings.

The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this document or, in the case of documents incorporated by reference, the dates of those documents. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of us. For a detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results or performance to differ materially from the results or performance expressed or implied by forward-looking statements, see “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the subsequent reports we file with the SEC.

Overview

Horizon is a registered bank holding company incorporated in Indiana and headquartered in Michigan City, Indiana. Horizon provides a broad range of banking services in Northern and Central Indiana and Southwestern and Central Michigan through its bank subsidiary. Horizon operates as a single segment, which is commercial banking. Horizon’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol HBNC. The Bank was chartered as a national banking association in 1873 and has operated continuously since that time. The Bank is a full-service commercial bank offering commercial and retail banking services, corporate and individual trust and agency services, and other services incident to banking.

On July 18, 2016, Horizon completed the acquisition of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“LaPorte Bancorp”) and Horizon Bank’s acquisition of The LaPorte Savings Bank, a state-chartered savings bank and wholly owned subsidiary of LaPorte Bancorp, through mergers effective July 18, 2016. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of LaPorte Bancorp had the option to receive $17.50 per share in cash or 0.6290.9435 shares of Horizon common stock for each share of LaPorte Bancorp’s common stock, subject to allocation provisions to assure that in aggregate, LaPorte Bancorp shareholders received total consideration that consistsconsisted of 65% stock and 35% cash. LaPorte Bancorp shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $17.50 in cash for each common share. As a result of LaPorte stockholder stock and cash elections and the related proration provisions of the Merger Agreement, Horizon issued 2,280,9923,421,488 shares of its common stock in the merger. Based upon the July 18, 2016 closing price of $27.54$18.36 per share of Horizon common stock, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $101.7$98.6 million.

On June 1, 2016, Horizon completed the acquisition of Kosciusko Financial, Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Kosciusko”) and Horizon Bank’s acquisition of Farmers State Bank, a state-chartered bank and wholly owned subsidiary of Kosciusko, through mergers effective June 1, 2016. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Kosciusko had the option to receive $81.75 per share in cash or 3.01224.5183 shares of Horizon common stock, or a combination of both, for each share of Kosciusko’s common stock, subject to allocation provisions to assure that in aggregate, Kosciusko shareholders received total consideration that consistsconsisted of 65% stock and 35% cash. Kosciusko shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $81.75 in cash for each common share. As a result of Kosciusko stockholder stock and cash elections and the related proration provisions of the Merger Agreement, Horizon issued 582,287873,430 shares of its common stock in the merger. Based upon the June 1, 2016 closing price of $24.85$16.57 per share of Horizon common stock, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $23.0 million.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

On July 1, 2015, Horizon completed the acquisition of Peoples Bancorp, an Indiana corporation (“Peoples”) and Horizon Bank’s acquisition of Peoples Federal Savings Bank of DeKalb County, a federally-chartered stock savings bank and wholly owned subsidiary of Peoples, through mergers effective July 1, 2015. Under the terms of the acquisition, the exchange ratio was 0.951.425 shares of Horizon common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”) and $9.75 in cash for each outstanding share of Peoples common stock. Peoples shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $33.14 in cash for each common share. Peoples shares outstanding at the closing were 2,311,858, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Peoples shareholders totaled 2,192,202.3,288,303. Horizon’s stock price was $25.32$16.88 per share at the close of business on July 1, 2015. Based upon these numbers, the total value of the consideration for the acquisition was $78.1 million.

Following are some highlights of Horizon’s financial performance through the secondthird quarter of 2016:

 

Net income for the secondthird quarter of 2016 was $6.3$6.6 million or $.52$.30 diluted earnings per share.share compared to $4.3 million or $.24 diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2015.

 

Excluding acquisition-related expenses and gain on sale of investment securities,purchase accounting adjustments, net income for the secondthird quarter of 2016 increased 38.9%29.6% compared to the same period of 2015 to $7.2$8.4 million or $.59$.39 diluted earnings per share.

 

Net income for the first sixnine months of 2016 was $11.7$18.3 million or $.96$.94 diluted earnings per share.share compared to $14.4 million or $.92 diluted earnings per share for the first nine months of 2015.

 

Excluding acquisition-related expenses and purchase accounting adjustments, gain on sale of investment securities and the death benefit on bank owned life insurance, net income for the first sixnine months of 2016 increased 24.1%32.1% compared to the same period of 2015 to $13.0$20.7 million or $1.07 diluted earnings per share.

 

Total loans, excludingExcluding the LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (“LaPorte Bancorp”) acquisition, mortgage warehouse loans and loans held for sale, loans increased 8.1%4.1% on an annualized basis during the secondthird quarter of 2016.

 

Net interest income for the first sixnine months of 2016 increased 17.0%19.3% or $5.9$10.5 million compared to the same period in 2015.

 

Net interest margin, excluding the impact of acquisitions (“core net interest margin”), was 3.42%3.31% for the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to 3.36%3.42% for the prior quarter and 3.51%3.44% for the same period in 2015.

 

Non-interest income for the first sixnine months of 2016 increased 24.4%22.7% or $3.5$5.1 million compared to the same period in 2015.

 

Horizon’s tangible book value per share rose to $17.17$11.83 at JuneSeptember 30, 2016, compared to $16.53$11.02 at December 31, 2015 and $17.06$10.89 at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

 

Horizon enteredopened its first commercial office in Fort Wayne, Indiana in the second quarter of 2016on September 14, 2016. The new location will offer commercial loans and cash management services and will be led by establishing a loan production team that will focus on commercial lending in Indiana’s second largest city.

On June 1, 2016, Horizon closed the acquisition of Kosciusko Financial, Inc. (“Kosciusko”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Farmers State Bank, headquartered in Mentone, Indiana.

On July 18, 2016, Horizon closed the acquisition of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (“LaPorte Bancorp”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The LaPorte Savings Bank, headquartered in La Porte, Indiana. LaPorte Bancorp’s results are not included inGreg Haney, Horizon’s June 30, 2016 financial results.

On July 12, 2016, Horizon announced the pending acquisition of CNB Bancorp and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Central National Bank and Trust Company, headquartered in Attica, Indiana.Fort Wayne Market President.

Critical Accounting Policies

The notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2015 contain a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies. Certain of these policies are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Management has identified as critical accounting policies the allowance for loan losses, intangible assets, mortgage servicing rights, hedge accounting and valuation measurements.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

Allowance for Loan Losses

An allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb probable incurred loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that involves

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the probable incurred losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The identification of loans that have probable incurred losses is subjective; therefore, a general reserve is maintained to cover all probable losses within the entire loan portfolio. Horizon utilizes a loan grading system that helps identify, monitor and address asset quality problems in an adequate and timely manner. Each quarter, various factors affecting the quality of the loan portfolio are reviewed. Large credits are reviewed on an individual basis for loss potential. Other loans are reviewed as a group based upon previous trends of loss experience. Horizon also reviews the current and anticipated economic conditions of its lending market as well as transaction risk to determine the effect they may have on the loss experience of the loan portfolio.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Management believes that the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets also involves a higher degree of judgment than most other significant accounting policies. FASB ASC 350-10 establishes standards for the amortization of acquired intangible assets and impairment assessment of goodwill. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, Horizon had core deposit intangibles of $8.7$9.6 million subject to amortization and $56.5$74.3 million of goodwill, which is not subject to amortization. Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets in the business acquired. Horizon’s goodwill relates to the value inherent in the banking industry and that value is dependent upon the ability of Horizon to provide quality, cost effective banking services in a competitive marketplace. The goodwill value is supported by revenue that is in part driven by the volume of business transacted. A decrease in earnings resulting from a decline in the customer base or the inability to deliver cost effective services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely affect earnings in future periods. FASB ASC 350-10 requires an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The evaluation of goodwill for impairment requires the use of estimates and assumptions. Market price at the close of business on JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $25.14$19.59 per share compared to a book value of $22.35$15.55 per common share.

Horizon has concluded that, based on its own internal evaluation, the recorded value of goodwill is not impaired.

Mortgage Servicing Rights

Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through the sale of financial assets on a servicing-retained basis. Capitalized servicing rights are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated regularly for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying servicing rights by predominant characteristics, such as interest rates, original loan terms and whether the loans are fixed or adjustable rate mortgages. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. When the book value of an individual stratum exceeds its fair value, an impairment reserve is recognized so that each individual stratum is carried at the lower of its amortized book value or fair value. In periods of falling market interest rates, accelerated loan prepayment can adversely affect the fair value of these mortgage-servicing rights relative to their book value. In the event that the fair value of these assets was to increase in the future, Horizon can recognize the increased fair value to the extent of the impairment allowance but cannot recognize an asset in excess of its amortized book value. Future changes in management’s assessment of the impairment of these servicing assets, as a result of changes in observable market data relating to market interest rates, loan prepayment speeds, and other factors, could impact Horizon’s financial condition and results of operations either positively or negatively.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

Generally, when market interest rates decline and other factors favorable to prepayments occur, there is a corresponding increase in prepayments as customers refinance existing mortgages under more favorable interest rate terms. When a mortgage loan is prepaid, the anticipated cash flows associated with servicing that

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

loan are terminated, resulting in a reduction of the fair value of the capitalized mortgage servicing rights. To the extent that actual borrower prepayments do not react as anticipated by the prepayment model (i.e., the historical data observed in the model does not correspond to actual market activity), it is possible that the prepayment model could fail to accurately predict mortgage prepayments and could result in significant earnings volatility. To estimate prepayment speeds, Horizon utilizes a third-party prepayment model, which is based upon statistically derived data linked to certain key principal indicators involving historical borrower prepayment activity associated with mortgage loans in the secondary market, current market interest rates and other factors, including Horizon’s own historical prepayment experience. For purposes of model valuation, estimates are made for each product type within the mortgage servicing rights portfolio on a monthly basis. In addition, on a quarterly basis Horizon engages a third party to independently test the value of its servicing asset.

Derivative Instruments

As part of the Company’s asset/liability management program, Horizon utilizes, from time-to-time, interest rate floors, caps or swaps to reduce the Company’s sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations. These are derivative instruments, which are recorded as assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Changes in the fair values of derivatives are reported in the consolidated income statements or other comprehensive income (“OCI”) depending on the use of the derivative and whether the instrument qualifies for hedge accounting. The key criterion for the hedge accounting is that the hedged relationship must be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in those cash flows that are attributable to the hedged risk, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis.

Horizon’s accounting policies related to derivatives reflect the guidance in FASB ASC 815-10. Derivatives that qualify for the hedge accounting treatment are designated as either: a hedge of the fair value of the recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (a fair value hedge) or a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (a cash flow hedge). For fair value hedges, the cumulative change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loans is recorded in non-interest income. For cash flow hedges, changes in the fair values of the derivative instruments are reported in OCI to the extent the hedge is effective. The gains and losses on derivative instruments that are reported in OCI are reflected in the consolidated income statement in the periods in which the results of operations are impacted by the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item. Generally, net interest income is increased or decreased by amounts receivable or payable with respect to the derivatives, which qualify for hedge accounting. At inception of the hedge, Horizon establishes the method it uses for assessing the effectiveness of the hedging derivative and the measurement approach for determining the ineffective aspect of the hedge. The ineffective portion of the hedge, if any, is recognized currently in the consolidated statements of income. Horizon excludes the time value expiration of the hedge when measuring ineffectiveness.

Valuation Measurements

Valuation methodologies often involve a significant degree of judgment, particularly when there are no observable active markets for the items being valued. Investment securities, residential mortgage loans held for sale and derivatives are carried at fair value, as defined in FASB ASC 820, which requires key judgments affecting how fair value for such assets and liabilities is determined. In addition, the outcomes of valuations have a direct bearing on the carrying amounts of goodwill, mortgage servicing rights, and pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations. To determine the values of these assets and liabilities, as well as

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

the extent, to which related assets may be impaired, management makes assumptions and estimates related to discount rates, asset returns, prepayment speeds and other factors. The use of different discount rates or other valuation assumptions could produce significantly different results, which could affect Horizon’s results of operations.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

Financial Condition

On JuneSeptember 30, 2016, Horizon’s total assets were $2.9$3.3 billion, an increase of approximately $265.7$673.2 million compared to December 31, 2015. The increase was primarily in net loans of $189.0$441.4 million, investment securities available for sale of $112.2 million, cash of $35.1 million, goodwill of $24.7 million, other assets of $23.9 million and cash value of $60.6 million offset partially by a decrease in investment securitieslife insurance of $3.7$19.2 million.

Investment securities were comprised of the following as of (dollars in thousands):

 

  June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
  Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair   September 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
  Cost   Value   Cost   Value   Amortized
Cost
   Fair
Value
   Amortized
Cost
   Fair
Value
 

Available for sale

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $18,384    $18,470    $5,940    $5,926    $27,383    $27,422    $5,940    $5,926  

State and municipal

   60,961     62,611     73,829     75,095     62,825     64,039     73,829     75,095  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   151,736     154,263     157,291     156,203     188,072     189,684     157,291     156,203  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   215,445     219,823     206,970     207,704     272,144     275,973     206,970     207,704  

Corporate notes

   32     72     32     54     32     95     32     54  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total available for sale investment securities

  $446,558    $455,239    $444,062    $444,982    $550,456    $557,213    $444,062    $444,982  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity

                

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  $—      $—      $5,859    $5,952    $—      $—      $5,859    $5,952  

State and municipal

   143,093     148,073     146,331     151,453     158,543     164,500     146,331     151,453  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

   8,424     8,623     9,051     8,954     6,828     6,972     9,051     8,954  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

   22,179     23,363     26,388     27,344     21,656     22,822     26,388     27,344  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total held to maturity investment securities

  $173,696    $180,059    $187,629    $193,703    $187,027    $194,294    $187,629    $193,703  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total investment securities decreasedincreased by approximately $3.7$111.6 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015, primarily due to the investing of cash in-flows from investment securities used to fund loan growth.the closing of the LaPorte Bancorp acquisition.

Total loans increased $188.7$441.4 million since December 31, 2015 to $1.9$2.2 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016. This increase was the result of an increase in commercial loans of $69.6$242.5 million, mortgage warehouse loans of $61.0$82.2 million, residential mortgage loans of $56.5$93.0 million and consumer loans of $1.6$23.7 million. The growth in total loans during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 20152016 is the direct result of increased calling efforts to increase Horizon’s market share within the Company’s footprint and market expansion as well as the loans added through the Kosciusko acquisition.and LaPorte Bancorp acquisitions.

Total deposits increased $202.1$456.0 million since December 31, 2015 to $2.1$2.3 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016. Non-interest bearing deposit accounts increased by $61.5$143.8 million, interest-bearing transaction accounts decreasedincreased by $36.0$189.6 million and time deposits increased by $104.6$122.6 million during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

The Company’s borrowings increased $43.5$120.6 million from December 31, 2015 to $492.9$569.9 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the Company had $192.0$307.9 million in short-term funds borrowed compared to $206.0 million at December 31, 2015. The Company’s current balance sheet strategy is to utilizeCompany has a reasonable level of short-term borrowings during extended low rate environments along with seasonal increases in municipal deposits to fund an increase in mortgage warehouse loans.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

debt reduction plan either through cash flow or possible early redemption.

Stockholders’ equity totaled $281.0$345.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to $266.8 million at December 31, 2015. The increase in stockholders’ equity during the period was the result of the generation of net

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

income, net of dividends declared, as well as the stock issued in the Kosciusko acquisition.and LaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the ratio of average stockholders’ equity to average assets was 9.94%10.18% compared to 10.32% at December 31, 2015 due to the growth in earning assets.2015. Book value per common share at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 increased to $22.35$15.61 compared to $21.30$14.20 at December 31, 2015.

Results of Operations

Overview

Consolidated net income for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $6.3$6.6 million compared to $4.7$4.3 million for the same period in 2015. Earnings per common share for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 were $0.52$0.31 basic and $0.52$0.30 diluted, compared to $0.51$0.24 basic and $0.49$0.24 diluted for the same three-month period in the previous year. The increase in net income and earnings per share from the previous year reflects an increase in net interest income and non-interest income of $3.0$4.6 million and $2.7$1.7 million, respectively, and a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $1.7 million, partially offset by increases in non-interest expense of $4.9$2.6 million, income tax expense of $873,000$1.2 million and the diluted shares outstanding primarily due to the stock issued in the PeoplesKosciusko and KosciuskoLaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. Non-interest expenses increased primarily due to an increase in salaries, and employee benefits, net occupancy expenses, data processing expense, professional fees, loan expenses and expenses related to outside services and consultants.other expense. Excluding acquisition-related expenses and purchase accounting adjustments, gain on sale of investment securities, net income for the secondthird quarter of 2016 was $6.9$8.4 million or $.57$0.39 diluted earnings per share compared to $4.6$6.5 million or $.49$0.36 diluted earnings per share in the same period of 2015.

Consolidated net income for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $11.7$18.3 million compared to $10.1$14.3 million for the same period in 2015. Earnings per common share for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 were $.97$0.95 basic and $.96$0.94 diluted, compared to $1.09$0.95 basic and $1.04$0.92 diluted for the same period of 2015. The increase in net income from the previous year reflects an increase in net interest income and non-interest income of $5.9$10.5 million and $3.5$5.1 million, respectively, and a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $1.8$1.6 million, partially offset by increases in non-interest expense of $8.6$11.2 million and income tax expense of $939,000. The decrease in diluted earnings per share compared to the same period of 2015 was due to an increase in$2.2 million and the diluted shares outstanding primarily due to the stock issued in the PeoplesKosciusko and KosciuskoLaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. Non-interest expenses increased primarily due to an increase in salaries, and employee benefits, andnet occupancy expenses, related todata processing expense, professional fees, outside services and consultants.consultants’ expense, loan expense, FDIC deposit insurance, other losses and other expense. Excluding acquisition-related expenses and purchase accounting adjustments, and gain on sale of investment securities and the death benefit on bank owned life insurance, net income for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $12.3$20.7 million or $1.01$1.07 diluted earnings per share compared to $9.2$15.7 million or $.95$0.99 diluted earnings per share in the same period of 2015.

Net Interest Income

The largest component of net income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from loans and investment securities, and interest expense, principally on deposits and borrowings. Changes in the net interest income are the result of changes in volume and the net interest spread, which affects the net interest margin. Volume refers to the average dollar levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin refers to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets and is influenced by the level and relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

Net interest income during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $20.9$24.4 million, an increase of $3.0$4.6 million from the $17.9$19.8 million earned during the same period in 2015. Yields on the Company’s interest-earning assets decreased by 2319 basis points to 4.10%3.98% for the three months ending JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from 4.33%4.17% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015. Interest income increased $3.5$5.4 million from $21.1$23.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to $29.0 million for the same period in 2016. This

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

three months ended June 30, 2015 to $24.7 million for the same period in 2016. This increase was due to an increase in interest-earning assets, a $415,000 prepayment penalty received on an investment security during the second quarter, partially offset by lower yields on loans and investment securities and a decrease in interestsecurities. Interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments from $797,000was $459,000 for the three months ending JuneSeptember 30, 20152016 compared to $397,000$402,000 for the same period of 2016.2015.

Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 5 basis points for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 due to the continued low interest rate environment and shift in mix on interest-bearing liabilities. Interest expense increased $504,000$750,000 compared to the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to $3.8$4.6 million for the same period in 2016. This increase was due to higher average balances of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, and higher rates on borrowings, partially offset by lower rates paid on interest-bearing deposits.deposits and borrowings. The net interest margin decreased 1914 basis points from 3.67%3.51% for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to 3.48%3.37% for the same period in 2016. The decrease in the margin for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 was due to a reduction in the yield on interest-earning assets and a decrease of approximately $400,000 of interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments.assets. Excluding the interest income recognized from the acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments, the margin would have been 3.42%3.31% for the three-month period ending JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to 3.51%3.44% for the same period in 2015.

The following are the average balance sheets for the three months ending (dollars in thousands):

   

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2016

  

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2015

 
   Average
Balance
  Interest   Average
Rate
  Average
Balance
  Interest   Average
Rate
 

ASSETS

         

Interest-earning assets

         

Federal funds sold

  $35,492   $20     0.22 $23,086   $2     0.03

Interest-earning deposits

   55,047    32     0.23  16,340    5     0.12

Investment securities - taxable

   530,228    2,446     1.84  401,702    2,149     2.12

Investment securities - non-taxable (1)

   186,074    1,151     3.73  154,050    1,125     4.39

Loans receivable (2)(3)

   2,151,103    25,313     4.69  1,709,337    20,297     4.72
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets (1)

   2,957,944    28,962     3.98  2,304,515    23,578     4.17

Non-interest-earning assets

         

Cash and due from banks

   39,875       31,384     

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,301     (16,427   

Other assets

   290,100       206,545     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    
  $3,273,618      $2,526,017     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

       

Interest-bearing liabilities

         

Interest-bearing deposits

  $1,896,156   $1,875     0.39 $1,568,777   $1,566     0.40

Borrowings

   510,738    2,128     1.66  303,521    1,729     2.26

Subordinated debentures

   37,092    549     5.89  32,737    507     6.14
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   2,443,986    4,552     0.74  1,905,035    3,802     0.79

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

         

Demand deposits

   462,253       343,780     

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

   34,144       14,891     

Stockholders’ equity

   333,235       262,311     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    
  $3,273,618      $2,526,017     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Net interest income/spread

   $24,410     3.24  $19,776     3.38
   

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)

      3.37     3.51

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

The following are the average balance sheets for the three months ending (dollars in thousands):

   Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
   June 30, 2016  June 30, 2015 
   Average      Average  Average      Average 
   Balance  Interest   Rate  Balance  Interest   Rate 

ASSETS

         

Interest-earning assets

         

Federal funds sold

  $3,309   $4     0.49 $3,597   $2     0.22

Interest-earning deposits

   28,045    59     0.85  8,608    5     0.23

Investment securities - taxable

   469,925    2,598     2.22  363,919    2,060     2.27

Investment securities - non-taxable (1)

   182,886    1,195     3.70  141,784    1,079     4.24

Loans receivable (2)(3)

   1,787,189    20,794     4.69  1,490,283    17,981     4.87
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets (1)

   2,471,354    24,650     4.10  2,008,191    21,127     4.33

Non-interest-earning assets

         

Cash and due from banks

   35,435       31,783     

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,350     (16,756   

Other assets

   223,258       157,795     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    
  $2,715,697      $2,181,013     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

         

Interest-bearing liabilities

         

Interest-bearing deposits

  $1,625,024   $1,557     0.39 $1,255,123   $1,237     0.40

Borrowings

   400,585    1,721     1.73  381,782    1,539     1.62

Subordinated debentures

   32,854    503     6.16  32,699    501     6.15
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   2,058,463    3,781     0.74  1,669,604    3,277     0.79

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

         

Demand deposits

   364,822       294,425     

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

   22,574       13,770     

Stockholders’ equity

   269,838       203,214     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    
  $2,715,697      $2,181,013     
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Net interest income/spread

   $20,869     3.36  $17,850     3.54
   

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)

  

   3.48     3.67

 

(1)Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. Interest rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
(2)Includes loan fees and late fees. The inclusion of these fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.
(3)Non-accruing loans for the purpose of the computations above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loans fees.

Net interest income during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $40.6$65.1 million, an increase of $5.9$10.5 million from the $34.7$54.5 million earned during the same period in 2015. Yields on the Company’s interest-earning assets decreased by 2520 basis points to 4.10%4.05% for the sixnine months ending JuneSeptember 30, 2016 from 4.35%compared to 4.25% for the six months ended June 30,same period of 2015. Interest income increased $7.0$12.3 million from $41.2$64.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to $48.2$77.1 million for the same period in 2016. This increase was due to an increase in interest-earning assets, a $415,000 prepayment penalty received on an investment security during the second quarter, partially offset by lower yields on loans and investment securities and a decrease in interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments from $1.9$2.3 million for the sixnine months ending JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to $944,000$1.4 million for the same period of 2016.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 45 basis points for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 due to the continued low interest rate environment and shift in mix on interest-bearing liabilities. Interest expense increased $1.1$1.8 million compared to the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to $7.5$12.1 million for the same period in 2016. This increase was due to higher average balances of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, and higher rates on borrowings, partially offset by lower rates paid on interest-bearing deposits.deposits and borrowings. The net interest margin decreased 2116 basis points from 3.68%3.59% for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2015 to 3.47%3.43% for the same period in 2016. The decrease in the margin for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 was due to a reduction in the yield on interest-earning assets and a decrease of approximately $936,000$878,000 of interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments. Excluding the interest income recognized from the acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments, the margin would have been 3.40%3.36% for the six-monthnine-month period ending JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to 3.49%3.44% for the same period in 2015.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

The following are the average balance sheets for the sixnine months ending (dollars in thousands):

 

  Six Months Ended Six Months Ended 
  June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 
  Average     Average Average     Average   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2015

 
  Balance Interest   Rate Balance Interest   Rate   Average
Balance
 Interest   Average
Rate
 Average
Balance
 Interest   Average
Rate
 

ASSETS

                  

Interest-earning assets

                  

Federal funds sold

  $2,853   $4     0.28 $4,198   $11     0.53  $13,812   $23     0.22 $10,563   $11     0.14

Interest-earning deposits

   24,300   109     0.90 9,684   10     0.21   34,624   59     0.23 11,927   10     0.11

Investment securities - taxable

   464,209   5,092     2.21 362,250   4,200     2.34   486,374   7,621     2.09 375,548   6,356     2.26

Investment securities - non-taxable (1)

   181,660   2,432     3.64 141,269   2,156     4.27   183,142   3,583     3.63 145,576   3,281     3.96

Loans receivable (2)(3)

   1,733,446   40,541     4.71 1,436,886   34,843     4.90   1,873,614   65,854     4.70 1,528,662   55,140     4.83
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

   

Total interest-earning assets (1)

   2,406,468   48,178     4.10 1,954,287   41,220     4.35   2,591,566   77,140     4.05 2,072,276   64,798     4.25

Non-interest-earning assets

                  

Cash and due from banks

   34,246      30,396        36,220      30,729     

Allowance for loan losses

   (14,350    (16,623      (14,334    (16,557   

Other assets

   217,797      157,669        243,021      174,363     
  

 

     

 

    
  

 

     

 

      $2,856,473      $2,260,811     
  $2,644,161      $2,125,729       

 

     

 

    
  

 

     

 

    

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

         

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

       

Interest-bearing liabilities

                  

Interest-bearing deposits

  $1,571,579   $3,048     0.39 $1,235,601   $2,469     0.40  $1,680,560   $4,923     0.39 $1,347,882   $4,035     0.40

Borrowings

   401,594   3,480     1.74 359,436   3,018     1.69   438,324   5,608     1.71 340,593   4,747     1.86

Subordinated debentures

   32,653   1,007     6.20 32,678   997     6.15   34,144   1,556     6.09 32,698   1,504     6.15
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   2,005,826   7,535     0.76 1,627,715   6,484     0.80   2,153,028   12,087     0.75 1,721,173   10,286     0.80

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

                  

Demand deposits

   350,157      282,796        387,768      303,309     

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

   22,465      14,374        26,397      14,582     

Stockholders’ equity

   265,713      200,844        289,280      221,747     
  

 

     

 

      

 

     

 

    
  $2,644,161      $2,125,729     
  

 

     

 

      $2,856,473      $2,260,811     
  

 

     

 

    

Net interest income/spread

   $40,643     3.34  $34,736     3.55   $65,053     3.30  $54,512     3.45
   

 

     

 

      

 

     

 

   

Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)

      3.47     3.68      3.43     3.59

 

(1)Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. Interest rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
(2)Includes loan fees and late fees. The inclusion of these fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.
(3)Non-accruing loans for the purpose of the computations above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loans fees.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

Provision for Loan Losses

Horizon assesses the adequacy of its Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) by regularly reviewing the performance of its loan portfolio. During the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, a provision of $232,000$455,000 was required to adequately fund the ALLL compared to $1.9 million$300,000 for the same period of 2015. Commercial loan net charge-offs during the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016 were $104,000,negative $6,000, there were no residential mortgage loan net charge-offs were negative $31,000 and consumer loan net charge-offs were $169,000.$163,000. The lowerincrease in the provision for loan losses in the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015 was due to the improvement of non-performing loans.loan growth. The ALLL balance at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 was $14.2$14.5 million or 0.73%0.66% of total loans. This compares to an ALLL balance of $14.5 million at December 31, 2015 or 0.83% of total loans. The decrease in the ratio at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 was due to an increase in total loans of $188.7$441.4 million the increase in loans from the Kosciusko mergerand LaPorte Bancorp mergers and improving credit trends.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the six-monthThree and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

For the nine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the provision for loan losses totaled $764,000$1.2 million compared to $2.5$2.8 million in the same period of 2015. The lower provision for loan losses in the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015 was due to the improvement of non-performing loans and the charge-off of one commercial credit of $1.3 million in the first sixnine months of 2015.

Horizon’s loan loss reserve ratio, excluding loans with credit-related purchase accounting adjustments, stood at 0.89%0.87% as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016. Loan loss reserves and credit-related loan discounts on acquired loans as a percentage of total loans was 1.32%1.40% as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016. The table below illustrates Horizon’s loan loss reserve ratio composition as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Non- GAAPNon-GAAP Allowance for Loan and Lease Loss Detail

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2016

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)

 

  Horizon           
  Legacy Heartland Summit Peoples Kosciusko Total   Horizon
Legacy
 Heartland Summit Peoples Kosciusko LaPorte Total 

Pre-discount loan balance

  $1,591,788   $19,346   $69,137   $169,224   $99,873   $1,949,368    $1,673,722   $15,719   $57,214   $155,318   $89,490   $215,531   $2,206,994  

Allowance for loan losses (ALLL)

   14,226    —      —      —      —      14,226     14,524    —      —      —      —      —      14,524  

Loan discount

   N/A   1,222   2,801   3,694   3,826    11,543     N/A   1,067   2,645   3,545   1,132   8,086    16,475  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

ALLL+loan discount

   14,226   1,222   2,801   3,694   3,826    25,769     14,524   1,067   2,645   3,545   1,132   8,086    30,999  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Loans, net

  $1,577,562   $18,124   $66,336   $165,530   $96,047   $1,923,599    $1,659,198   $14,652   $54,569   $151,773   $88,358   $207,445   $2,175,995  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

ALLL/ pre-discount loan balance

   0.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.73   0.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.66

Loan discount/ pre-discount loan balance

   N/A   6.32 4.05 2.18 3.83  0.59   N/A   6.79 4.62 2.28 1.26 3.75  0.75

ALLL+loan discount/ pre-discount loan balance

   0.89 6.32 4.05 2.18 3.83  1.32   0.87 6.79 4.62 2.28 1.26 3.75  1.40

No assurance can be given that Horizon will not, in any particular period, sustain loan losses that are significant in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the portfolio, will not require increases in the allowance for loan losses. Horizon considers the allowance for loan losses to be appropriate to cover probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016.

Non-performing loans totaled $13.2$12.8 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, down from $16.7 million onas of December 31, 2015. Compared to December 31, 2015, non-performing commercial and real estate and consumer loans decreased by $2.7$1.5 million $577,000 and $255,000, respectively.$3.1 million, respectively, and non-performing consumer loans increased by $813,000.

Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) totaled $3.5$3.7 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2016 compared to $3.2 million on December 31, 2015 and $471,000$1.3 million on JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

Non-interest Income

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest income (three and sixnine month table dollar amounts in thousands):

 

  Three Months Ended         
  June 30   June 30   Amount   Percent   Three Months Ended         
  2016   2015   Change   Change   September 30
2016
   September 30
2015
   Amount
Change
   Percent
Change
 

Non-interest Income

                

Service charges on deposit accounts

  $1,335    $1,085    $250     23.0  $1,483    $1,359    $124     9.1

Wire transfer fees

   175     182     (7   -3.8   292     160     132     82.5

Interchange fees

   1,663     1,366     297     21.7   2,016     1,625     391     24.1

Fiduciary activities

   1,465     1,216     249     20.5   1,653     1,520     133     8.8

Gain on sale of securities

   767     —       767     NM  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   3,529     2,642     887     33.6   3,528     2,794     734     26.3

Mortgage servicing net of impairment

   500     300     200     66.7   409     246     163     66.3

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

   351     257     94     36.6   449     374     75     20.1

Other income

   84     138     (54   -39.1   226     322     (96   -29.8
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest income

  $9,869    $7,186    $2,683     37.3  $10,056    $8,400    $1,656     19.7
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest income was $2.7$1.7 million higher in the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $250,000,$124,000, wire transfer fees increased $132,000, interchange fees increased by $297,000$391,000, and fiduciary activities increased $249,000,$133,000 primarily due to overall company growth and increased volume. Gain on sale of securities increased $767,000 due to gains realized in the second quarter of 2016 as the result of an analysis that determined market conditions provided the opportunity to add gains to capital without negatively impacting long-term earnings. Residential mortgage loan activity during the secondthird quarter of 2016 generated $3.5 million of income from the gain on sale of mortgage loans, up $887,000$734,000 from the same period in 2015. The increase in the gain on sale of mortgage loans was due to an increase in the percentage earned on the sale of these loans from 3.07%3.30% in the secondthird quarter of 2015 to 3.68%3.91% in the same period of 2016. Mortgage servicing net of impairment increased by $200,000$163,000 during the secondthird quarter of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015 primarily due to a larger portfolio of mortgage loans serviced.

 

   Six Months Ended         
   June 30   June 30   Amount   Percent 
   2016   2015   Change   Change 

Non-interest Income

        

Service charges on deposit accounts

  $2,573    $2,084    $489     23.5

Wire transfer fees

   296     333     (37   -11.1

Interchange fees

   3,121     2,468     653     26.5

Fiduciary activities

   3,100     2,513     587     23.4

Gain on sale of investment securities

   875     124     751     605.6

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   5,643     5,021     622     12.4

Mortgage servicing net of impairment

   947     479     468     97.7

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

   696     515     181     35.1

Death benefit on officer life insurance

   —       145     (145   100.0

Other income

   482     570     (88   -15.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total non-interest income

  $17,733    $14,252    $3,481     24.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016

   Nine Months Ended         
   September 30
2016
   September 30
2015
   Amount
Change
   Percent
Change
 

Non-interest Income

        

Service charges on deposit accounts

  $4,056    $3,443    $613     17.8

Wire transfer fees

   588     493     95     19.3

Interchange fees

   5,137     4,093     1,044     25.5

Fiduciary activities

   4,753     4,033     720     17.9

Gain on sale of investment securities

   875     124     751     605.6

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

   9,171     7,815     1,356     17.4

Mortgage servicing net of impairment

   1,356     725     631     87.0

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

   1,145     889     256     28.8

Death benefit on officer life insurance

   —       145     (145   100.0

Other income

   708     892     (184   -20.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total non-interest income

  $27,789    $22,652    $5,137     22.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total non-interest income was $3.5$5.1 million higher in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $489,000,$613,000, interchange fees increased by $653,000$1.0 million and fiduciary activities increased $587,000,$720,000, primarily due to overall company growth and increased volume. Gain on sale of securities increased $751,000 due to gains realized in the first sixnine months of 2016 as the result of an analysis that determined market conditions provided the opportunity to add gains to capital without negatively impacting long-term earnings. Residential mortgage loan activity during the first sixnine months of 2016 generated $5.6$9.2 million of income from the gain on sale of mortgage loans, up $622,000$1.4 million from the same period in 2015. The increase in the gain on sale of mortgage loans was due to an increase in the percentage earned on the sale of these loans from 3.12% in3.19% during the first halfnine months of 2015 to 3.74%3.81% in the same period of 2016, partially offset by a decrease in total loans sold of $13.8$2.4 million from $152.3$239.1 million in

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2016

during the first halfnine months of 2015 to $138.5$236.7 million in the same period of 2016. Mortgage servicing net of impairment increased by $468,000$631,000 during the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015 primarily due to a larger portfolio of mortgage loans serviced. The cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance increased by $181,000$256,000 in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 due to the addition of bank owned life insurance policies as a result of the Peoples acquisition.Kosciusko and LaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. The death benefit on bank owned life insurance decreased by $145,000 compared to the previous year due to a $145,000 death benefit on officer life insurance realized during the first sixnine months of 2015.

Non-interest Expense

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest expense (three and sixnine month table dollar amounts in thousands):

 

  Three Months Ended         
  June 30   June 30   Amount   Percent   Three Months Ended         
  2016   2015   Change   Change   September 30
2016
   September 30
2015
   Amount
Change
   Percent
Change
 

Non-interest expense

                

Salaries

  $7,250    $5,993    $1,257     21.0  $8,349    $6,896    $1,453     21.1

Commission and bonuses

   1,190     1,200     (10   -0.8   1,799     1,958     (159   -8.1

Employee benefits

   1,877     1,192     685     57.5   2,062     1,798     264     14.7

Net occupancy expenses

   1,901     1,375     526     38.3   2,174     1,723     451     26.2

Data processing

   1,134     966     168     17.4   1,616     1,281     335     26.2

Professional fees

   747     660     87     13.2   612     409     203     49.6

Outside services and consultants

   2,198     918     1,280     139.4   2,686     3,209     (523   -16.3

Loan expense

   1,409     1,367     42     3.1   1,482     1,351     131     9.7

FDIC deposit insurance

   409     339     70     20.6   465     423     42     9.9

Other losses

   136     150     (14   -9.3   107     246     (139   -56.5

Other expense

   3,304     2,490     814     32.7   3,468     2,941     527     17.9
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest expense

  $21,555    $16,650    $4,905     29.5  $24,820    $22,235    $2,585     11.6
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest expenses were $4.9expense was $2.6 million higher in the first three monthsthird quarter of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015. Salaries increased by $1.3$1.5 million and employee benefits increased by $685,000$264,000 due to a larger employee base. Net occupancy expense increased $526,000$451,000 due to Horizon’s investment in growth markets and the Peoples, Kosciusko and KosciuskoLaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. Data processing expenses increased $168,000$335,000, professional fees increased $203,000 and loan expenses increased $131,000 primarily due to company growth. Other expenses increased by $814,000$527,000 primarily due to company growth and one-time merger-related expenses. Outside services and consultants expense increaseddecreased by $1.3 million$523,000 due to the one-time fees associated with Kosciusko and LaPorte Bancorp acquisitions.the Peoples acquisition in the third quarter of 2015. One-time non-interest expense related to the Kosciusko, and LaPorte Bancorp and CNB Bancorp acquisitions totaled $1.9 million in the secondthird quarter of 2016 totaled $2.9 million compared to $570,000$3.6 million in one-time fees associated with the Peoples acquisition in the same period of 2015.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

  Six Months Ended         
  June 30   June 30   Amount   Percent   Nine Months Ended         
  2016   2015   Change   Change   September 30
2016
   September 30
2015
   Amount
Change
   Percent
Change
 

Non-interest expense

                

Salaries

  $14,136    $11,626    $2,510     21.6  $22,485    $18,522    $3,963     21.4

Commission and bonuses

   2,265     2,367     (102   -4.3   4,064     4,325     (261   -6.0

Employee benefits

   3,981     2,896     1,085     37.5   6,043     4,694     1,349     28.7

Net occupancy expenses

   3,837     2,926     911     31.1   6,011     4,649     1,362     29.3

Data processing

   2,239     1,889     350     18.5   3,855     3,170     685     21.6

Professional fees

   1,578     1,187     391     32.9   2,190     1,596     594     37.2

Outside services and consultants

   3,297     1,544     1,753     113.5   5,983     4,753     1,230     25.9

Loan expense

   2,604     2,624     (20   -0.8   4,086     3,975     111     2.8

FDIC deposit insurance

   814     676     138     20.4   1,279     1,099     180     16.4

Other losses

   403     105     298     283.8   510     351     159     45.3

Other expense

   6,148     4,878     1,270     26.0   9,616     7,819     1,797     23.0
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest expense

  $41,302    $32,718    $8,584     26.2  $66,122    $54,953    $11,169     20.3
  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

   

Total non-interest expenses were $8.6$11.2 million higher in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to the same period of 2015. Salaries increased by $2.5$4.0 million and employee benefits increased by $1.1$1.3 million due to a larger employee base. Net occupancy expense increased $911,000$1.4 million due to Horizon’s investment in growth markets and the Peoples, Kosciusko and KoscisukoLaPorte Bancorp acquisitions. Data processing expenses increased $350,000$685,000, loan expense increased $111,000 and FDIC deposit insurance increaseincreased by $138,000$180,000 primarily due to company growth. Other losses increased by $298,000$159,000 primarily due to higher debit card losses and a trust settlement. Other expenses increased by $1.3$1.8 million primarily due to company growth and one-time merger-related expenses. Commission and bonuses decreased by $102,000$261,000 due to a decrease in loan volume and incentive pay. Outside services and consultants expense increased by $1.8$1.2 million due to the one-time fees associated with Kosciusko, LaPorte Bancorp and LaPorteCNB Bancorp acquisitions. One-time non-interest expense related to the Kosciusko, LaPorte Bancorp and LaPorteCNB Bancorp acquisitions totaled $2.5$5.5 million in the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to $716,000$4.4 million in one-time fees associated with the Peoples acquisition in the same period of 2015.

Liquidity

The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long-standing relationships with individuals and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayment, investment security sales and maturities, proceeds from the sale of residential mortgage loans, and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the FHLB. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, cash and cash equivalents increased by approximately $60.6$35.1 million. At JuneSeptember 30, 2016, in addition to liquidity available from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities of Horizon, the Bank had approximately $300.6$278.2 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks, including the FHLB and the FRB Discount Window compared to $253.2 million at December 31, 2015 and $361.7$328.0 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2015.

Capital Resources

The capital resources of Horizon and the Bank exceeded regulatory capital ratios for “well capitalized” banks at JuneSeptember 30, 2016. Stockholders’ equity totaled $281.0$345.7 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, compared to $266.8 million as of December 31, 2015. For the sixthree months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the ratio of average stockholders’ equity to average assets was 9.94%10.18% compared to 10.32% for the twelvethree months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in stockholders’ equity during the period was the result of the generation of net income, net of dividends declared, as well as the stock issued in the Kosciusko acquisition.and LaPorte Bancorp acquisitions.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

On February 1, 2016, the Company paid off the $12.5 million in funds received through the Small Business Lending Fund with cash from the holding company, thereby ending its participation in the program, pursuant to which it issued preferred stock to the US Treasury. The funds were paid off due to an increase in the dividend cost that would have gone in effect at the end of February 2016. For the sixnine months ending JuneSeptember 30, 2016, the dividend cost was $42,000 or 1.0% annualized and included the acceleration of interest due to the payoff.

Horizon declared common stock dividends in the amount of $0.30 per share during the first sixnine months of 2016 compared to $0.28$0.29 per share for the same period of 2015. The dividend payout ratio (dividends as a percent of basic earnings per share) was 31.0%31.6% and 25.8%30.2% for the first sixnine months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. For additional information regarding dividends, see Horizon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2015.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Certain information set forth in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q refers to financial measures determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, we have included non-GAAP financial measures of the net interest margin and the allowance for loan and lease losses excluding the impact of acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments and net income and diluted earnings per share excluding the impact of one-time costs related to acquisitions, acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments and other events that are considered to be non-recurring. Horizon believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are helpful to investors and provide a greater understanding of our business without giving effect to the purchase accounting impacts and one-time costs of acquisitions and non-core items, although these measures are not necessarily comparable to similar measures that may be presented by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure.

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin

(dollarDollars in thousands)Thousands, Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 
  June 30 March 31 June 30 June 30   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
  2016 2016 2015 2016 2015   September 30 June 30 September 30 September 30 
  (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)   2016 2016 2015 2016 2015 

Net Interest Margin As Reported

           

Net interest income

  $20,869   $19,774   $17,850   $40,643   $34,736    $24,410   $20,869   $19,776   $65,053   $54,512  

Average interest-earning assets

   2,471,354   2,367,250   2,008,191    2,406,468   1,954,287     2,957,944   2,471,354   2,304,515    2,591,566   2,072,276  

Net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets (“Net Interest Margin”)

   3.48 3.45 3.67  3.47 3.68   3.37 3.48 3.51  3.43 3.59

Impact of Acquisitions

            

Interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments

  $(397 $(547 $(797 $(944 $(1,880  $(459 $(397 $(402 $(1,404 $(2,282

Excluding Impact of Acquisitions

            

Net interest income

  $20,472   $19,227   $17,053   $39,699   $32,856    $23,951   $20,472   $19,374   $63,649   $52,230  

Average interest-earning assets

   2,471,354   2,367,250   2,008,191    2,406,468   1,954,287     2,957,944   2,471,354   2,304,515    2,591,566   2,072,276  

Core Net Interest Margin

   3.42 3.36 3.51  3.40 3.49   3.31 3.42 3.44  3.36 3.44

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings per Share

(Dollars in Thousands Except per Share Data, Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
  June 30   June 30   September 30   September 30 
  2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income

                

Net income as reported

  $6,326    $4,728    $11,707    $10,086    $6,602    $4,288    $18,309    $14,374  

Merger expenses

   1,881     570     2,520     716     2,953     3,648     5,472     4,364  

Tax effect

   (531   (132   (696   (183   (886   (1,219   (1,582   (1,402
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding merger expenses

   7,676     5,166     13,531     10,619     8,669     6,717     22,199     17,336  

Gain on sale of investment securities

   (767   —       (875   (124   —       —       (875   (124

Tax effect

   268     —       306     43     —       —       306     43  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding gain on sale of investment securities

   7,177     5,166     12,962     10,538     8,669     6,717     21,630     17,255  

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)

   —       —       —       (145   —       —       —       (145

Tax effect

   —       —       —       51     —       —       —       51  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding death benefit on BOLI

   7,177     5,166     12,962     10,444     8,669     6,717     21,630     17,161  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments (“PAUs”)

   (397   (797   (944   (1,880   (459   (402   (1,404   (2,282

Tax effect

   139     279     330     658     161     141     491     799  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding PAUs

  $6,919    $4,648    $12,348    $9,222    $8,371    $6,456    $20,717    $15,678  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share

                

Diluted earnings per share as reported

  $0.52    $0.49    $0.96    $1.04    $0.30    $0.24    $0.94    $0.92  

Merger expenses

   0.15     0.06     0.21     0.07     0.14     0.20     0.28     0.28  

Tax effect

   (0.04   (0.01   (0.06   (0.02   (0.04   (0.07   (0.08   (0.09
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Diluted earnings per share excluding merger expenses

   0.63     0.54     1.11     1.09     0.40     0.37     1.14     1.11  

Gain on sale of investment securities

   (0.06   —       (0.07   (0.01   —       —       (0.05   (0.01

Tax effect

   0.02     —       0.03     0.00     —       —       0.02     0.00  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding gain on sale of investment securities

   0.59     0.54     1.07     1.09     0.40     0.37     1.11     1.10  

Death benefit on BOLI

   —       —       —       (0.02   —       —       —       (0.01

Tax effect

   —       —       —       0.01     —       —       —       0.00  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income excluding death benefit on BOLI

   0.59     0.54     1.07     1.08     0.40     0.37     1.11     1.09  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Acquisition-related PAUs

   (0.03   (0.08   (0.09   (0.20   (0.02   (0.02   (0.07   (0.15

Tax effect

   0.01     0.03     0.03     0.07     0.01     0.01     0.03     0.05  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Diluted earnings per share excluding PAUs

  $0.57    $0.49    $1.01    $0.95    $0.39    $0.36    $1.07    $0.99  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Tangible Stockholders’ Equity and Tangible Book Value per Share

(Dollars in Thousands Except per Share Data)

   September 30
2016
   June 30
2016
   March 31
2016
   December 31
2015
   September 30
2015
 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited) 

Total stockholders’ equity

  $345,736    $281,002    $261,417    $266,832    $264,738  

Less: Preferred stock

   —       —       —       12,500     12,500  

Less: Intangible assets

   83,891     65,144     56,695     56,971     57,248  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total tangible stockholder’s equity

  $261,845    $215,858    $204,722    $197,361    $194,990  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common shares outstanding

   22,143,228     18,857,301     17,974,970     17,909,831     17,897,981  

Tangible book value per common share

  $11.83    $11.45    $11.39    $11.02    $10.89  

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We refer you to Horizon’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K for analysis of its interest rate sensitivity. Horizon believes there have been no significant changes in its interest rate sensitivity since it was reported in its 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation Of Disclosure Controls And Procedures

Based on an evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of JuneSeptember 30, 2016, Horizon’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Horizon’s disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, Horizon’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by Horizon in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in those reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

Changes In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Horizon’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also have concluded that during the fiscal quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016, there have been no changes in Horizon’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon’s internal control over financial reporting.

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Part II – Other Information

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Horizon and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of their business. Management does not expect that the outcome of any such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of Horizon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2015.

 

ITEM 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 3.DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 5.OTHER INFORMATION

Not Applicable

HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

Part II – Other Information

For the Three and SixNine Months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2016

 

ITEM 6.EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits

(a)Exhibits

 

Exhibit
No.
  Description
  3.1  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Horizon Bancorp, with October 19, 2016 Amendment (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed May 10,October 19, 2016)
    3.210.1  AmendedAgreement between Horizon Bank, N.A. and Restated Bylaws of Horizon BancorpKathie A. DeRuiter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.110.1 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed April 18, 2013)September 21, 2016
31.1  Certification of Craig M. Dwight
31.2  Certification of Mark E. Secor
32  Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    101Interactive Data Files

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   HORIZON BANCORP
Dated: August 9, 2016 November 9, 2016  

/s/ Craig M. Dwight

   Craig M. Dwight
   Chief Executive Officer
Dated: August 9, 2016 November 9, 2016  

/s/ Mark E. Secor

   Mark E. Secor
   Chief Financial Officer

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

  

Location

Exhibit 3.1  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Horizon Bancorp, with October 19, 2016 Amendment  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed May 10,October 19, 2016
Exhibit 3.210.1  AmendedAgreement between Horizon Bank, N.A. and Restated Bylaws of Horizon BancorpKathie A. DeRuiter  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.110.1 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed April 18, 2013September 21, 2016
Exhibit 31.1  Certification of Craig M. Dwight  Attached
Exhibit 31.2  Certification of Mark E. Secor  Attached
Exhibit 32  Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  Attached
Exhibit 101  Interactive Data Files  Attached

 

6164