FORM10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

[]    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20162017

OR

[    ]    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from --- to ---

Commission file number0-12014

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

CANADA 98-0017682
(State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
505 Quarry Park Boulevard S.E. 
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2C 5N1
(Address of principal executive offices) (Postal Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:1-800-567-3776

 

 

The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 91 days.

YES        NO           

The registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES        NO           

The registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, (seesmaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934).

 

Large accelerated filer

 Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      ✓    Smaller reporting company

Non-accelerated filer

Emerging growth company

Accelerated filer

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

The registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934).

YES            NO      

The number of common shares outstanding, as of September 30, 20162017 was 847,599,011.837,581,329.


IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Table of contents

 

      Page 

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   3 

Item 1.

  

Financial statements

   3 
  

Consolidated statement of income

   3 
  

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

   4 
  

Consolidated balance sheet

   5 
  

Consolidated statement of cash flows

   6 
  

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

   7 

Item 2.

  

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

   15 

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

   19 21 

Item 4.

  

Controls and procedures

   19 21 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

   20 22 

Item 1.

2.
  

Legal proceedings

20 

Item 2.

Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

   20 22 

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

   20 23 

SIGNATURES

   21 24 

 

 

In this report all dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. This report should be read in conjunction with the company’s annual report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016. Note that numbers may not add due to rounding.

The term “project” as used in this report can refer to a variety of different activities and does not necessarily have the same meaning as in any government payment transparency reports.

In this report, unless the context otherwise indicates, reference to “the company” or “Imperial” includes Imperial Oil Limited and its subsidiaries.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial statements

Consolidated statement of income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

      Third Quarter     

    Nine Months 

    to September 30 

 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016   2015     2016   2015   

 

 

 Revenues and other income

          

Operating revenues(a) (b)

   6,568     7,111       17,967     20,553    

Investment and other income(note 3)

   874     44       945     106    

 

 

 Total revenues and other income

   7,442     7,155       18,912     20,659    

 

 

 Expenses

          

Exploration(note 11)

   16     19       75     52    

Purchases of crude oil and products(c)

   3,857     4,053       10,884     11,653    

Production and manufacturing(d)

   1,261     1,351       3,842     4,105    

Selling and general(d)

   275     267       812     803    

Federal excise tax(a)

   434     416       1,237     1,180    

Depreciation and depletion

   398     400       1,229     1,052    

Financing costs(note 5)

   19     12       52     20    

 

 

 Total expenses

   6,260     6,518       18,131     18,865    

 

 

 Income (loss) before income taxes

   1,182     637       781     1,794    

 Income taxes

   179     158       60     774    

 

 

 Net income (loss)

   1,003     479       721     1,020    

 

 

 Per-share information(Canadian dollars)

  

  

 Net income (loss) per common share - basic(note 8)

   1.18     0.56       0.85     1.20    

 Net income (loss) per common share - diluted(note 8)

   1.18     0.56       0.85     1.20    

 Dividends per common share

   0.15     0.14       0.44     0.40    

 

 

 (a)    Federal excise tax included in operating revenues.

   434     416       1,237     1,180    

 (b)    Amounts from related parties included in operating revenues.*

   448     856       1,457     2,399    

 (c)    Amounts to related parties included in purchases of crude oil and products.*

   623     663       1,540     2,046    

 (d)    Amounts to related parties included in production and manufacturing,

         and selling and general expenses.

   133     106       394     333    

*Note: Restated 2015.

        Third Quarter   

Nine Months

to September 30

 
millions of Canadian dollars  2017   2016   2017       2016    

 

 

Revenues and other income

        

Operating revenues(a)

   7,134    6,568    21,077    17,967    

Investment and other income(note 3)

   24    874    270    945    

 

 

Total revenues and other income

   7,158    7,442    21,347    18,912    

 

 

Expenses

        

Exploration

   7    16    29    75    

Purchases of crude oil and products(b)

   4,251    3,857    13,226    10,884    

Production and manufacturing(c)

   1,338    1,261    4,238    3,842    

Selling and general(c)

   219    275    626    812    

Federal excise tax

   438    434    1,253    1,237    

Depreciation and depletion

   391    398    1,135    1,229    

Financing costs(note 5)

   18    19    49    52    

 

 

Total expenses

   6,662    6,260    20,556    18,131    

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   496    1,182    791    781    

Income taxes

   125    179    164    60    

 

 

Net income (loss)

   371    1,003    627    721    

 

 

Per-share information(Canadian dollars)

        

Net income (loss) per common share - basic(note 8)

   0.44    1.18    0.74    0.85    

Net income (loss) per common share - diluted(note 8)

   0.44    1.18    0.74    0.85    

Dividends per common share

   0.16    0.15    0.47    0.44    

 

 

(a)

 

Amounts from related parties included in operating revenues.

   756    448    2,801    1,457    

(b)

 

Amounts to related parties included in purchases of crude oil and products.

   604    623    1,919    1,540    

(c)

 Amounts to related parties included in production and manufacturing, and selling and general expenses.   127    133    415    394    

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

     Third Quarter     

Nine Months 

 

to September 30 

   Third Quarter   

Nine Months

to September 30

 
millions of Canadian dollars  

 

2016

   2015     2016   2015     2017   2016       2017       2016    

 

 

Net income (loss)

   1,003     479       721     1,020       371    1,003    627    721    

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

        

Post-retirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -    -    41    100    

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

          

Post-retirement benefit liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -     -       100     (176)   

Amortization of post-retirement benefit liability adjustment included in net periodic benefit costs

   34     42       108     126    

Amortization of post-retirement benefits liability adjustment included in net periodic benefit costs

   34    34    106    108    

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   34     42       208     (50)      34    34    147    208    

 

 
                  

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

   1,037     521       929     970       405    1,037    774    929    

 

 

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Consolidated balance sheet (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

  

As at 

Sept 30

   As at  
Dec 31  
 
millions of Canadian dollars  2016   2015     

As at

Sept 30
2017

 

As at

Dec 31
2016

 

   

Assets

       

Current assets

       

Cash

   248     203       833  391 

Accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful accounts(a)

   1,702     1,581       1,896  2,023 

Inventories of crude oil and products

   941     1,190       989  949 

Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses

   547     424       441  468 

Deferred income tax assets(b)

   -     272    

   

Total current assets

   3,438     3,670       4,159  3,831 

Long-term receivables, investments and other long-term assets

   1,224     1,414    

Investments and long-term receivables

   931  1,030 

Property, plant and equipment,

   53,626     54,203       53,844  53,515 

less accumulated depreciation and depletion

   (16,884   (16,404)      (18,248 (17,182

   

Property, plant and equipment, net

   36,742     37,799       35,596  36,333 

Goodwill

   186     224       186  186 

Other assets, including intangibles, net(b)

   60     63    

Assets held for sale(note 10)

   444     -    

Other assets, including intangibles, net

   498  274 

   

Total assets

   42,094     43,170       41,370  41,654 

   

Liabilities

       

Current liabilities

       

Notes and loans payable(c)

   271     1,952    

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(a) (b) (note 7)

   2,898     2,989    

Notes and loans payable(b)

   202  202 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(a) (note 7)

   3,041  3,193 

Income taxes payable

   452     452       59  488 

   

Total current liabilities

   3,621     5,393       3,302  3,883 

Long-term debt(d) (note 6)

   7,039     6,564    

Other long-term obligations(e) (note 7)

   3,444     3,597    

Deferred income tax liabilities(b)

   4,008     4,191    

Long-term debt(c) (note 6)

   5,013  5,032 

Other long-term obligations(d) (note 7)

   3,698  3,656 

Deferred income tax liabilities

   4,336  4,062 

   

Total liabilities

   18,112     19,745       16,349  16,633 

   

Shareholders’ equity

       

Common shares at stated value(f)

   1,566     1,566    

Earnings reinvested

   24,036     23,687    

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(note 9)

   (1,620   (1,828)   

Common shares at stated value(e) (note 8)

   1,547  1,566 

Earnings reinvested(note 9)

   25,224  25,352 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(note 10)

   (1,750 (1,897

   

Total shareholders’ equity

   23,982     23,425       25,021  25,021 

   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   42,094     43,170       41,370  41,654 

   
(a)Accounts payable and accrued liabilities included amounts payable to related parties of $83 million (2015 - accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful accounts included net amounts receivable from related parties of $129$87 million (2016 - $172 million).
(b)Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been prospectively classified as non-current. Prior periods were not restated (note 12).
(c)Notes and loans payable included amounts to related parties of $75 million (2015(2016 - $75 million).
(d)(c)Long-term debt included amounts to related parties of $6,447$4,447 million (2015(2016 - $5,952$4,447 million).
(e)(d)Other long-term obligations included amounts to related parties of $114$71 million (2015(2016 - $146$104 million).
(f)(e)Number of common shares authorized and outstanding were 1,100 million and 848838 million, respectively (2015(2016 - 1,100 million and 848 million, respectively).

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Consolidated statement of cash flows (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

                      Nine Months 
Inflow (outflow)      Third Quarter           to September 30   Third Quarter 

    Nine Months

    to September 30

 
millions of Canadian dollars    2016     2015     2016     2015   2017 2016 2017 2016 

 

Operating activities

                     

Net income (loss)

     1,003       479       721       1,020     371  1,003   627  721 

Adjustments for non-cash items:

                     

Depreciation and depletion

     398       400       1,229       1,052     391  398   1,135  1,229 

(Gain) loss on asset sales(note 3)

     (909     (29     (952     (80   (6 (909  (219 (952

Deferred income taxes and other

     215       86       35       358     131  215   294  35 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                     

Accounts receivable

     275       403       (121     (163   (297 275   127  (121

Inventories, materials, supplies and prepaid expenses

     (7     (65     112       (228   104  (7  (13 112 

Income taxes payable

     (13     58       -       390     19  (13  (429  - 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (241     (271     (59     (634   81  (241  (159 (59

All other items - net(a)

     51       43       299       47     43  51   320  299 

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

     772       1,104       1,264       1,762     837  772   1,683  1,264 

 

Investing activities

                     

Additions to property, plant and equipment

     (189     (647     (893     (2,431   (241 (189  (683 (893

Proceeds from asset sales(note 3)

     1,194       28       1,244       118     8  1,194   230  1,244 

Additional investments

     -       -       (1     (32   (1  -   (1 (1

 

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

     1,005       (619     350       (2,345   (234 1,005   (454 350 

 

Financing activities

                     

Short-term debt - net

     (1,591     (30     (1,679     (29   -  (1,591  -  (1,679

Long-term debt issued(note 6)

     -       -       495       1,106  

Reduction in capitalized lease obligations

     (6     (7     (21     (13

Long-term debt - additions(note 6)

   -   -   -  495 

Reduction in capitalized lease obligations(note 6)

   (7 (6  (20 (21

Dividends paid

     (127     (110     (364     (330   (136 (127  (390 (364

Common shares purchased(note 8)

   (250  -   (377  - 

 

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

     (1,724     (147     (1,569     734     (393 (1,724  (787 (1,569

 

Increase (decrease) in cash

     53       338       45       151     210  53   442  45 

Cash at beginning of period

     195       28       203       215     623  195   391  203 

 

Cash at end of period(b)

     248       366       248       366     833  248   833  248 

 

(a) Included contribution to registered pension plans.

     (44     (46     (120     (178   (78  (44)   (176  (120) 
(b)Cash is composed of cash in bank and cash equivalents at cost. Cash equivalents are all highly liquid securities with the maturity of three months or less when purchased.

 NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

 In 2015, a capital lease of approximately $480 million was not included in “Additions to property, plant and equipment” or “Long-term debt issued” lines

 on the consolidated statement of cash flows.

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

1. Basis of financial statement preparation

These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States of America (GAAP) and follow the same accounting policies and methods of computation as, and should be read in conjunction with, the most recent annual consolidated financial statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the company’s 20152016 annual report on Form10-K. In the opinion of the company, the information furnished herein reflects all known accruals and adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported herein. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Prior data has been reclassified in certain cases to conform to the current presentation basis.

The company’s exploration and production activities are accounted for under the “successful efforts” method.

The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, are not necessarily indicative of the operations to be expected for the full year.

All amounts are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

2. Business segments

 

Third Quarter  Upstream       Downstream     Chemical                    Upstream   Downstream    Chemical 
millions of Canadian dollars  2016 2015 2016 2015 2016   2015   2017 2016  2017 2016 2017   2016  

 

Revenues and other income

                

Operating revenues(a)

   1,316   1,467    4,971         5,344    281     300     1,668  1,316   5,204  4,971   262    281 

Intersegment sales

   709   610    253   239    58     60     587  709   241  253   62    58 

Investment and other income

   1   4    870   40    1     -  

Investment and other income(note 3)

   7  1   15  870   -    1 

 
   2,262  2,026   5,460  6,094   324    340 
   2,026   2,081    6,094   5,623    340     360  

 

Expenses

                

Exploration

   16   19    -    -    -     -     7  16   -   -   -     

Purchases of crude oil and products

   861   879    3,827   3,906    188     176     947  861   4,014  3,827   179    188 

Production and manufacturing

   887   923    323   377    51     51     893  887   394  323   51    51 

Selling and general

   (1 1    238   256    22     23     5  (1  167  238   19    22 

Federal excise tax

   -    -    434   416    -     -     -      438  434   -     

Depreciation and depletion

   346   333    46   61    2     3     330  346   53  46   3    2 

Financing costs(note 5)

   (2 2    -    -    -     -     1  (2  -   -   -     

 

Total expenses

   2,107   2,157           4,868   5,016    263     253     2,183  2,107   5,066  4,868   252    263 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (81 (76  1,226   607    77     107     79  (81  394  1,226   72    77 

Income taxes

   (55 (24  224   153    21     29     17  (55  102  224   20    21 

 

Net income (loss)

   (26 (52  1,002   454    56     78     62  (26  292  1,002   52    56 

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   432   696    264   313    73     109     479  432   268  264   99    73 

Capital and exploration expenditures(b)

   149   1,050    38   55    7     17  

Capital and exploration expenditures(b)

   92  149   55  38   5    7 

 
Third Quarter  Corporate and Other Eliminations     Consolidated               Corporate and Other    Eliminations  Consolidated 
millions of Canadian dollars  2016 2015 2016 2015 2016   2015   2017 2016  2017 2016 2017   2016  

 

Revenues and other income

                

Operating revenues(a)

   -    -    -    -    6,568     7,111     -      -   -   7,134    6,568 

Intersegment sales

   -    -    (1,020 (909  -     -     -      (890 (1,020  -     

Investment and other income

   2    -    -    -    874     44  

Investment and other income(note 3)

   2  2   -   -   24    874 

 
   2  2   (890 (1,020  7,158    7,442 
   2    -    (1,020 (909        7,442     7,155  

 

Expenses

                

Exploration

   -    -    -    -    16     19     -      -   -   7    16 

Purchases of crude oil and products

   -    -    (1,019 (908  3,857           4,053     -      (889 (1,019  4,251    3,857 

Production and manufacturing

   -    -    -    -    1,261     1,351     -      -   -   1,338    1,261 

Selling and general

   17   (12  (1 (1  275     267     29  17   (1 (1  219    275 

Federal excise tax

   -    -    -    -    434     416     -      -   -   438    434 

Depreciation and depletion

   4   3    -    -    398     400     5  4   -   -   391    398 

Financing costs(note 5)

   21   10    -    -    19     12     17  21   -   -   18    19 

 

Total expenses

   42   1    (1,020 (909  6,260     6,518     51  42   (890 (1,020  6,662    6,260 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (40 (1  -    -    1,182     637     (49 (40  -   -   496    1,182 

Income taxes

   (11  -    -    -    179     158     (14 (11  -   -   125    179 

 

Net income (loss)

   (29 (1  -    -    1,003     479     (35 (29  -   -   371    1,003 

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   3   (14  -    -    772     1,104     (9 3   -   -   837    772 

Capital and exploration expenditures(b)

   11   20    -    -    205     1,142     7  11   -   -   159    205 

 
(a)Included export sales to the United States of $941$1,080 million (2015(2016 - $1,168$941 million). Export sales to the United States were recorded in all operating segments, with the largest effects in the Upstream segment.
(b)Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to capital leases, additional investments and acquisitions.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Nine Months to September 30      Upstream         Downstream       Chemical               Upstream     Downstream  Chemical 
millions of Canadian dollars  2016     2015     2016     2015   2016     2015   2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016  

 

Revenues and other income

                           

Operating revenues(a)

   3,699       4,462       13,470       15,191     798       900     5,166  3,699   15,087  13,470   824  798  

Intersegment sales

   1,516       1,926       689       763     156       182     1,494  1,516   792  689   191  156  

Investment and other income

   22       22       919       83     1       -  

Investment and other income(note 3)

   17  22   248  919   (1  

 
   6,677  5,237   16,127  15,078   1,014  955  
   5,237       6,410       15,078       16,037     955       1,082  

 

Expenses

                           

Exploration

   75       52       -       -     -       -     29  75   -   -   -    

Purchases of crude oil and products

   2,584       2,787       10,139       11,172     518       563     3,089  2,584   12,037  10,139   573  518  

Production and manufacturing

   2,634       2,826       1,059       1,125     149       154     2,917  2,634   1,169  1,059   152  149  

Selling and general

   (3     -       729       720     63       65     1  (3  540  729   60  63  

Federal excise tax

   -       -       1,237       1,180     -       -     -   -   1,253  1,237   -    

Depreciation and depletion

   1,053       865       158       169     6       8     964  1,053   148  158   9   

Financing costs(note 5)

   (6     5       -       -     -       -     5  (6  -   -   -    

 

Total expenses

   6,337       6,535       13,322       14,366     736       790     7,005  6,337   15,147  13,322   794  736  

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (1,100     (125     1,756       1,671     219       292     (328 (1,100  980  1,756   220  219  

Income taxes

   (336     290       363       437     59       79     (103 (336  230  363   59  59  

 

Net income (loss)

   (764     (415     1,393       1,234     160       213     (225 (764  750  1,393   161  160  

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   32       181       1,028       1,368     205       269     904  32   626  1,028   176  205  

Capital and exploration expenditures(b)

   745       2,644       145       276     21       33     286  745   128  145   12  21  

Total assets as at September 30

   36,975       36,817       4,403       5,645     379       386     35,387  36,975   4,671  4,403   365  379  
 
Nine Months to September 30  Corporate and Other         Eliminations       Consolidated               Corporate and Other     Eliminations  Consolidated 
millions of Canadian dollars  2016     2015     2016     2015   2016     2015   2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016  

 

Revenues and other income

                           

Operating revenues(a)

   -       -       -       -     17,967       20,553     -   -   -   -   21,077  17,967  

Intersegment sales

   -       -       (2,361     (2,871   -       -     -   -   (2,477 (2,361  -    

Investment and other income

   3       1       -       -     945       106  

Investment and other income(note 3)

   6  3   -   -   270  945  

 
   6  3   (2,477 (2,361  21,347  18,912  
   3       1       (2,361     (2,871   18,912       20,659  

 

Expenses

                           

Exploration

   -       -       -       -     75       52     -   -   -   -   29  75  

Purchases of crude oil and products

   -       -       (2,357     (2,869   10,884       11,653     -   -   (2,473 (2,357  13,226  10,884  

Production and manufacturing

   -       -       -       -     3,842       4,105     -   -   -   -   4,238  3,842  

Selling and general

   27       20       (4     (2   812       803     29  27   (4 (4  626  812  

Federal excise tax

   -       -       -       -     1,237       1,180     -   -   -   -   1,253  1,237  

Depreciation and depletion

   12       10       -       -     1,229       1,052     14  12   -   -   1,135  1,229  

Financing costs(note 5)

   58       15       -       -     52       20     44  58   -   -   49  52  

 

Total expenses

   97       45       (2,361     (2,871   18,131       18,865     87  97   (2,477 (2,361  20,556  18,131  

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (94     (44     -       -     781       1,794     (81 (94  -   -   791  781  

Income taxes

   (26     (32     -       -     60       774     (22 (26  -   -   164  60  

 

Net income (loss)

   (68     (12     -       -     721       1,020     (59 (68  -   -   627  721  

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   (1     (56     -       -     1,264       1,762     (23 (1  -   -   1,683  1,264  

Capital and exploration expenditures(b)

   37       58       -       -     948       3,011     29  37   -   -   455  948  

Total assets as at September 30

   674       777       (337     (173   42,094       43,452     1,283  674   (336 (337  41,370  42,094  

 
(a)Included export sales to the United States of $2,704$3,024 million (2015(2016 - $3,331$2,704 million). Export sales to the United States were recorded in all operating segments, with the largest effects in the Upstream segment.
(b)Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to capital leases, additional investments and acquisitions.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

3.  Investment and other income

3.Investment and other income

Investment and other income included gains and losses on asset sales as follows:

 

       Third Quarter   Nine Months    
to September 30
 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016      2015   2016   2015 

 Proceeds from asset sales

   1,194    28     1,244     118  

 

 Book value of assets sold(a)

   285    (1   292     38  

 Gain (loss) on asset sales, before tax(b)

   909       29     952     80  

 Gain (loss) on asset sales, after tax(b)

   774    26     808     65  
   Third Quarter   

Nine Months

to September 30

 
  millions of Canadian dollars  2017     2016     2017     2016   
  

  Proceeds from asset sales

   8      1,194      230      1,244   

  Book value of asset sales

   2      285      12      292   
  

  Gain (loss) on asset sales, before tax(a) (b)

   6      909      219      952   
  

  Gain (loss) on asset sales, after tax(a) (b)

   5      774      191      808   
  
(a)Third quarterThe nine months ended September 30, 2015,2017 included a post close adjustment relating to conventional assets divestedgain of $174 million ($151 million after tax) for the sale of a surplus property in 2014.Ontario.
(b)Third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016, included gains of $0.8 billion ($0.7 billion, after tax) from the sale of company-owned Esso retail sites in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. The sale and transition of the company’s remaining sites are anticipated to close by year-end 2016 (note 10).

Subsequent to the quarter, on November 1, 2016, the company completed the sale of its general aviation business and converted to an unbranded wholesaler operating model for approximately $177 million, having an approximate net book value of $18 million.

4.  Employee retirement benefits

4.Employee retirement benefits

The components of net benefit cost were as follows:

 

       Third Quarter   Nine Months    
to September 30
 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016      2015   2016   2015 

 Pension benefits:

       

Current service cost

        50    56        152     158  

Interest cost

   82    77     240     231  

Expected return on plan assets

   (101  (101   (300   (294

Amortization of prior service cost

   2    4     7     12  

Amortization of actuarial loss

   39    50     121     149  

Net benefit cost

   72    86     220     256  

 Other post-retirement benefits:

       

Current service cost

   4    4     12     12  

Interest cost

   7    7     20     19  

Amortization of actuarial loss

   3    3     10     9  

Net benefit cost

   14    14     42     40  

5.  Financing costs and additional notes and loans payable information

   Third Quarter  Nine Months
to September 30
 
  millions of Canadian dollars  2017  2016  2017  2016 
  

  Pension benefits:

     

Current service cost

   54   50   163   152 

Interest cost

   77   82   235   240 

Expected return on plan assets

   (104  (101  (306  (300

Amortization of prior service cost

   2   2   7   7 

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

   43   39   132   121 
  

Net periodic benefit cost

   72   72   231   220 
  

  Other post-retirement benefits:

     

Current service cost

   4   4   12   12 

Interest cost

   6   7   18   20 

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

   2   3   6   10 
  

Net periodic benefit cost

   12   14   36   42 
  

 

       Third Quarter   Nine Months    
to September 30
 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016      2015   2016   2015 

 Debt-related interest

        32       30          95        73  

 Capitalized interest

   (11  (20   (37   (58

 Net interest expense

   21    10     58     15  

 Other interest

   (2  2     (6   5  

 Total financing costs

   19    12     52     20  
5.Financing costs and additional notes and loans payable information

In March 2016, the company extended the maturity date of its existing $500 million 364-day short-term unsecured committed bank credit facility to March 2017. The company has not drawn on the facility.

   Third Quarter   Nine Months
to September 30
 
  millions of Canadian dollars  2017    2016    2017    2016  
  

  Debt-related interest

   24     32     73     95  

  Capitalized interest

   (7)    (11)    (29)    (37) 
  

  Net interest expense

   17     21     44     58  

  Other interest

       (2)        (6) 
  

  Total financing costs

   18     19     49     52  
  

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

6.Long-term debt

6.   Long-term debt

   As at
Sept 30
   As at
Dec 31
 
millions of Canadian dollars  

As at

Sept 30

2016

   

As at 

Dec 31 

2015 

 millions of Canadian dollars  2017   2016 

   

Long-term debt

   6,447     5,952   

Long-term debt

   4,447    4,447 

Capital leases

   592     612   

Capital leases

   566    585 

   

Total long-term debt

   7,039           6,564   

Total long-term debt

   5,013    5,032 

   

In August 2016, the company extended the maturity date of its existing $500 million stand-by long-term bank credit facility to October 31, 2017.

7.Other long-term obligations

Subsequent to September 30, 2016, in October 2016, the company reduced the amount of its existing $500 million stand-by long-term bank credit facility to $250 million and extended the maturity date to November 30, 2018.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the company increased its long-term debt by $495 million by drawing on an existing facility with an affiliated company of Exxon Mobil Corporation. The increased debt was used to supplement normal operations and capital projects.

In July 2015, the company entered into a long-term capital lease related to the Woodland pipeline for approximately $480 million. A commitment related to this obligation was previously reported as a firm capital commitment in the company’s 2014 Form 10-K.

7.   Other long-term obligations

   As at
Sept 30
   As at
Dec 31
 
millions of Canadian dollars  

As at

Sept 30

2016

   

As at 

Dec 31 

2015 

 millions of Canadian dollars  2017   2016 

   

Employee retirement benefits(a)

   1,255     1,470   

Employee retirement benefits(a)

   1,410    1,645 

Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities(b)

   1,682     1,628   

Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities(b)

   1,577    1,544 

Share-based incentive compensation liabilities

   154     134   

Share-based incentive compensation liabilities

   138    139 

Other obligations

   353     365   

Other obligations

   573    328 

   

Total other long-term obligations

   3,444           3,597   

Total other long-term obligations

   3,698    3,656 

 

 
(a)Total recorded employee retirement benefits obligations also included $58 million in current liabilities (2015(2016 - $59$58 million).
(b)Total asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities also included $117$108 million in current liabilities (2015(2016 - $116$108 million).

8.Common shares

     As of
Sept 30
   As of
Dec 31
 
thousands of shares  2017   2016 

 

 

Authorized

   1,100,000    1,100,000 

Common shares outstanding

   837,581    847,599 

 

 

From 1995 through September 2017, the company had a series of12-month normal course issuer bid share purchase programs. Cumulatively, 916,563 thousand shares were purchased under these programs. Exxon Mobil Corporation’s participation in these programs, including concurrent programs outside the normal course issuer bids, maintained its ownership interest in Imperial at approximately 69.6 percent.

The current12-month normal course issuer bid program was announced on June 22, 2017, under which Imperial plans to continue its share purchase program. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 25,395,927 common shares (3 percent of the total shares on June 13, 2017), which includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The results of these activities are as shown below:

year  Purchased shares
thousands
   Millions of
dollars
 

 

 

1995 - 2015

   906,544    15,708 

2016 - Third quarter

   -    - 

         - Full year

   1    - 

2017 - Third quarter

   6,732    250 

         -Year-to-date

   10,018    377 

 

 

Cumulative purchase to date

   916,563    16,085 

 

 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

The excess of the purchase cost over the stated value of shares purchased has been recorded as a distribution of earnings reinvested.

The following table provides the calculation of net income per common share:

       Nine Months 
       Third Quarter   to September 30 
   2017   2016   2017   2016 
  

Net income (loss) per common share - basic

        

Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)

   371    1,003    627    721 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)

   841.8    847.6    845.5    847.6 

Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

   0.44    1.18    0.74    0.85 
                     

Net income (loss) per common share - diluted

        

Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)

        371      1,003         627         721 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)

   841.8    847.6    845.5    847.6 

Effect of employee share-based awards(millions of shares)

   3.1    3.2    2.9    3.0 
                     

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, assuming dilution(millions of shares)

   844.9    850.8    848.4    850.6 

Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

   0.44    1.18    0.74    0.85 
                     

9.Earnings reinvested

      Nine Months 
       Third Quarter  to September 30 
millions of Canadian dollars  2017  2016  2017  2016 
                  

Earnings reinvested at beginning of period

   25,224   23,160   25,352   23,687 

Net income (loss) for the period

   371   1,003   627   721 

Share purchases in excess of stated value

   (237  -   (358  - 

Dividends declared

   (134  (127  (397  (373

Earnings reinvested at end of period

   25,224   24,036   25,224   24,036 
                  

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

8.   Net income (loss) per-share

   Third Quarter   

     Nine Months

     to September 30

 
   2016       2015             2016       2015   

 

 

 Net income (loss) per common share - basic

        

 Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)

   1,003     479       721     1,020    

 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)

   847.6     847.6       847.6     847.6    

 Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

   1.18     0.56       0.85     1.20    

 

 

 Net income (loss) per common share - diluted

        

 Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)

   1,003     479       721     1,020    

 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)

   847.6     847.6       847.6     847.6    

 Effect of share-based awards(millions of shares)

   3.2     3.3       3.0     3.1    

 

 

 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding assuming dilution (millions of shares)

   850.8     850.9       850.6     850.7    

 Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

   1.18     0.56       0.85     1.20    

 

 

9.   Other comprehensive income (loss) information

10.Other comprehensive income (loss) information

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

millions of Canadian dollars          2016     2015     2017 2016 

 

 

Balance at January 1

   (1,828 (2,059)      (1,897 (1,828

Post-retirement benefits liability adjustment:

      

Current period change excluding amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income

   100   (176)      41  100 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

   108   126       106  108 

 

 

Balance at September 30

   (1,620 (2,109)      (1,750 (1,620

 

 

Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) -before-tax income (expense):

 

   Third Quarter  

     Nine Months

     to September 30

 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016      2015          2016      2015   

 

 

 Amortization of post-retirement benefits liability adjustment included in net periodic benefit cost (a)

   (44  (57  (138  (170)   

 

 
 (a)This accumulated other comprehensive income component is included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (note 4).
   Third Quarter  Nine Months
to September 30
 
millions of Canadian dollars  2017  2016  2017  2016 
  

Amortization of post-retirement benefits liability adjustment
included in net periodic benefit cost (a)

   (47  (44  (145  (138
  

(a)    This accumulated other comprehensive income component is included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (note 4).

     

Income tax expense (credit) for components of other comprehensive income (loss):

 

   Third Quarter   

     Nine Months

     to September 30

 
 millions of Canadian dollars  2016       2015           2016       2015   

 

 

 Post-retirement benefits liability adjustments:

        

Post-retirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -     -     37     (61)   

Amortization of post-retirement benefits liability adjustment included in net periodic benefit cost

   10     15     30     44    

 

 

 Total

   10     15     67     (17)   

 

 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

   Third Quarter   Nine Months
to September 30
 
millions of Canadian dollars  2017   2016   2017   2016 
  

Post-retirement benefits liability adjustments:

        

Post-retirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -    -    16    37 

Amortization of post-retirement benefits liability adjustment included in
net periodic benefit cost

   13    10    39    30 
  

Total

   13    10    55    67 
  

 

10.  Assets held for sale

On March 8, 2016, the company announced that it had entered into agreements which will result in the sale and transition of its remaining company-owned Esso retail stations to a branded wholesaler operating model for approximately $2.8 billion. Under the branded wholesaler model, Imperial supplies fuel to independent third parties who own and/or operate the sites in alignment with Esso brand standards. The company’s gain on sale, which is subject to final closing adjustments, is anticipated to be in the range of $2.0 billion to $2.1 billion ($1.7 billion to $1.8 billion after tax).

During the third quarter, the company completed the sale of a number of sites in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland for approximately $1.2 billion (note 3). Subsequent to the quarter, the company completed the sale of additional sites in British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario and Quebec for approximately $1.6 billion, having an approximate net book value of $0.4 billion. The remaining transactions are anticipated to close by year-end 2016.

The major classes of assets classified as held for sale within the Downstream segment at September 30, 2016, were as follows:

11.
 millions of Canadian dollars

As at 

Sept 30 

2016  

 Assets held for sale

Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses

3  

Inventories

11  

Net property, plant and equipment

411  

Goodwill

19  

 Total assets held for sale

444  

Recently issued accounting standards

11.  Accounting for suspended exploratory well costs

For the category of exploratory well costs at year-end 2015 that were capitalized for a period greater than 12 months, a total of $24 million was expensed in the first nine months of 2016.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

12. Recently issued accounting standards

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new standard,Revenue from Contracts with Customers.Customers. The standard establishes a single revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers, eliminates industry specific requirements and expands disclosure requirements. The standard willis required to be adopted beginning January 1, 2018. Imperial continuesThe company expects to evaluateadopt the standard and itsusing the modified retrospective method, under which prior years’ results are not restated, but supplemental information on the impact of the new standard will be included in the 2018 results. The impact from the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the company’s financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new standard, Leases. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year be recorded on the balance sheet as ana lease asset and lease liability. The standard is required to be adopted beginning January 1, 2019. Imperial is evaluating the standard and its effect on the company’s financial statements.statements and plans to adopt it in 2019.

Effective September 30, 2016, Imperial early adoptedAccounting Standards Update (ASU) no. 2015-17 Income Taxes (Topic 740):Balance sheet classification of deferred taxes, on a prospective basis. This update eliminates the requirement to classify deferred tax assets and liabilities as current and non-current, and instead requires all deferred tax assets and liabilities to be classified as non-current.

The balance sheet classification of deferred income tax asset / (liability) is shown below.

 millions of Canadian dollars  

As at

Sept 30

2016

   

As at 

    Dec 31 

2015 

 

 

 

 Deferred income tax asset

   -     272   

 Other assets, including intangibles, net

   35       

 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   -     (41)   

 Deferred income tax liabilities

   (4,008)     (4,191)   

 

 

 Net deferred tax liabilities

   (3,973)     (3,960)   

 

 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update2017-07, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715):Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. The update requires that the service cost component of net benefit costs be reported in the same line in the income statement as other compensation costs and that the other components of net benefit costs be presented separately from the service cost component. Additionally, only the service cost component of net benefit costs will be eligible for capitalization. Imperial will adopt the update beginning January 1, 2018. As a result of Imperial’s adoption of the update, the company expects to add a new lineNon-service pension and other postretirement benefit expense to its consolidated statement of income. This line would reflect the other components of net benefit costs as described in the Accounting Standards Update and would include amounts that were previously included in Production and manufacturing expenses, and Selling and general expenses. As of January 1, 2018, these costs will no longer be considered for capitalization. The impact from this change on the company’s net income is not expected to be material. Furthermore, as part of the adoption of the update, the company expects it will include all of these costs in its Corporate and Other expenses.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

Item 2.Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

Operating results

Third quarter 20162017 vs. third quarter 20152016

The company’s net income for the third quarter of 20162017 was $1,003$371 million or $1.18 $0.44per-share on a diluted basis, compared to the net income of $479$1,003 million or $0.56 $1.18per-share for the same period last year. Third quarter 2016 results included a $716 million ($0.84 per-share) gain from the sale of retail sites.

Upstream recorded a net lossincome in the third quarter of $26$62 million, compared to a net loss of $52$26 million in the same period of 2015.2016. Results in the third quarter of 2016 mainly reflect2017 reflected the impact of higher SyncrudeCanadian crude oil realizations of about $190 million and higher Kearl volumes of about $90 million and lower operating expenses,$50 million. These impacts were partially offset by lower realizationsSyncrude and conventional volumes of about $90$80 million, including the absence of production at Norman Wells, and higher royalties of about $50 million.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) averaged US$44.9448.23 per barrel in the third quarter of 2016, down2017, up from US$46.5744.94 per barrel in the same quarter of 2015.2016. Western Canada Select (WCS) averaged US$31.4338.29 per barrel and US$33.3831.43 per barrel respectively for the same periods. The WTI / WCS differential widenednarrowed to 3021 percent in the third quarter of 2016,2017, from 2830 percent in the same period of 2015.2016.

The Canadian dollar averaged US$0.770.80 in the third quarter of 2016 and was essentially unchanged versus2017, an increase of US$0.03 from the same periodthird quarter of 2015.2016.

Imperial’s average Canadian dollar realizations for bitumen and synthetic crudes declined essentiallyincreased generally in line with the North American benchmarks, adjusted for changes in exchange rates and transportation costs. Bitumen realizations averaged $39.02 per barrel for the third quarter of 2017, an increase of $8.86 per barrel versus the third quarter of 2016. Synthetic crude realizations averaged $61.14 per barrel, an increase of $2.17 per barrel for the same period of 2016.

Gross production of Cold Lake bitumen averaged 163,000 barrels per day in the third quarter, up from 157,000 barrels per day in the same period last year. The higher production was mainly due to the timing of the steam cycles.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 182,000 barrels per day in the third quarter (129,000 barrels Imperial’s share) up from 159,000 barrels per day (113,000 barrels Imperial’s share) during the third quarter of 2016. Higher production was mainly the result of improved reliability.

The company’s share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 74,000 barrels per day, compared to 85,000 barrels per day in the third quarter of 2016. Repairs associated with the Syncrude Mildred Lake upgrader fire were completed in late July. Lower third quarter volumes reflect the impact of the fire on operations, when compared to the same quarter in 2016.

Downstream net income was $292 million in the third quarter, compared to $1,002 million in the same period of 2016. Earnings decreased mainly due to the absence of a $716 million gain from the sale of company-owned retail sites and higher refining turnaround activity of about $100 million. These factors were partly offset by higher refining margins of about $140 million.

Refinery throughput averaged 385,000 barrels per day, compared to 407,000 barrels per day in the third quarter of 2016. Reduced throughput reflects increased turnaround activity associated with the Nanticoke refinery in the third quarter 2017.

Petroleum product sales were 500,000 barrels per day, compared to 505,000 barrels per day in the third quarter of 2016.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Chemical net income was $52 million in the third quarter, compared to $56 million in the same quarter of 2016.

Net income effects from Corporate and Other were negative $35 million in the third quarter, compared to negative $29 million in the same period of 2016.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Nine months 2017 vs. nine months 2016

Net income in the first nine months of 2017 was $627 million, or $0.74per-share on a diluted basis versus net income of $721 million or $0.85 per-share in the first nine months of 2016.

Upstream recorded a net loss of $225 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to a net loss of $764 million from the same period of 2016. Results reflected the impact of higher Canadian crude oil realizations of about $940 million and higher Kearl volumes of about $50 million. These impacts were partially offset by higher royalties of about $150 million, lower Syncrude and conventional volumes of about $130 million, including the absence of production at Norman Wells, higher energy costs of about $90 million, and higher operating expenses at Syncrude of about $90 million.

West Texas Intermediate averaged US$49.40 per barrel in the first nine months of 2017, up from US$41.54 per barrel in the same period of 2016. Western Canada Select averaged US$37.57 per barrel and US$27.74 per barrel respectively for the same periods. The WTI / WCS differential narrowed to 24 percent in the first nine months of 2017, from 33 percent in the same period of 2016.

During the first nine months of 2017, the Canadian dollar strengthened relative to the US dollar versus the same period of 2016. The Canadian dollar averaged US$0.77 in the first nine months of 2017, an increase of about US$0.01 from the same period of 2016.

Imperial’s average Canadian dollar realizations for bitumen and synthetic crudes increased generally in line with the North American benchmarks, adjusted for changes in the exchange rate and transportation costs. Bitumen realizations averaged $30.16$37.82 per barrel for the third quarterfirst nine months of 2016, a decrease2017, an increase of $2.45$14.05 per barrel versus the third quartersame period of 2015.2016. Synthetic crude realizations averaged $58.97$64.37 per barrel, a decreasean increase of $2.24$10.92 per barrel forfrom the same period of 2015.2016.

Gross production of Cold Lake bitumen averaged 157,000 barrels per day in the third quarter, compared to 166,000 barrels in the same period last year. The lower production was mainly due to the timing of steam cycles.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 159,000 barrels per day in the third quarter (113,000 barrels Imperial’s share) compared to 181,000 barrels per day (128,000 barrels Imperial’s share) during the third quarter of 2015. Lower production was the result of planned and unplanned maintenance activities.

The company’s share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 85,000 barrels per day, up from 59,000 barrels in the third quarter of 2015. Increased production reflects ongoing efforts to improve the reliability of operations.

Downstream net income was $1,002 million in the third quarter, compared to $454 million in the same period of 2015. Earnings increased mainly due to a gain of $716 million from the sale of retail sites, improved refinery operations of $80 million and higher marketing sales volumes of $50 million, partially offset by lower industry margins of about $300 million.

Refinery throughput averaged 407,000 barrels per day, up from 390,000 barrels in the third quarter of 2015. Increased throughput reflects lower maintenance activities than in the same period of 2015.

Petroleum product sales were 505,000 barrels per day, up from 495,000 barrels per day in the third quarter of 2015, with growth concentrated in the higher value commercial and retail channels.

Chemical net income was $56 million in the third quarter, compared to $78 million in the same quarter of 2015.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Net income effects from Corporate and Other were negative $29 million in the third quarter, compared to negative $1 million in the same period of 2015.

Nine months 2016 vs. nine months 2015

Net income in the first nine months of 2016 was $721 million, or $0.85 per-share on a diluted basis, including a gain of $719 million ($0.85 per-share) from the sale of retail sites, versus net income of $1,020 million or $1.20 per-share for the first nine months of 2015.

Upstream recorded a net loss of $764 million for the first nine months of 2016, compared to a net loss of $415 million for the same period last year. The loss in 2016 reflected lower realizations of about $970 million, the impact of the northern Alberta wildfires of about $155 million and higher depreciation expense of about $90 million. These factors were partially offset by higher volumes of about $230 million, the impact of a weaker Canadian dollar of about $130 million, the favourable impact of lower royalties of about $90 million and lower energy cost of about $60 million. Earnings in 2015 reflected the impact associated with the Alberta corporate income tax rate increase of about $327 million.

West Texas Intermediate averaged US$41.54 per barrel in the first nine months of 2016, down from US$51.03 per barrel in the same period last year. Western Canada Select averaged US$27.74 per barrel and US$37.89 per barrel respectively for the same periods. The WTI/WCS differential widened to 33 percent in the first nine months of 2016, up from 26 percent in the same period of 2015.

During the first nine months of 2016, the Canadian dollar weakened relative to the U.S. dollar versus the same period of 2015. The Canadian dollar averaged US$0.76 in the first nine months of 2016, a decrease of almost US$0.04 from the same period of 2015.

Imperial’s average Canadian dollar realizations for bitumen and synthetic crudes declined essentially in line with the North American benchmarks, adjusted for changes in the exchange rate and transportation costs. Bitumen realizations averaged $23.77 (US$18.18) for the first nine months of 2016, a decrease of $12.71 per barrel versus the same period of 2015. Synthetic crude realizations averaged $53.45 (US$40.33) per barrel, a decrease of $9.58 per barrel for the same period of 2015.

Gross production of Cold Lake bitumen averaged 162,000 barrels per day in the first nine months, up from 160,000 barrels from the same period last year. Production from the expansion project offset the impacts from cycle timing.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 169,000161,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 20162017, compared to 162,000 barrels per day from the same period of 2016.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 179,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2017 (127,000 barrels Imperial’s share) up from 169,000 barrels per day (120,000 barrels Imperial’s share) compared to 136,000 barrels per day (96,000 barrels Imperial’s share) forfrom the same period of 2015. The increase was the result of start-up of the expansion project and2016. Increased 2017 production reflects improved reliability ofassociated with the initial development.mining and ore preparation operations.

During the first nine months of 2016,2017, the company’s share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 56,000 barrels per day, compared to 61,000 barrels per day consistent withfrom the same period of 2015.2016. Syncrude year to date production was impacted by the March 2017 fire at the Syncrude Mildred Lake upgrader and planned maintenance. In 2016, production was impacted by the Alberta wildfires and planned maintenance.

Downstream net income was $1,393$750 million, up from $1,234compared to $1,393 million from the same period of 2015.2016. Earnings increaseddecreased mainly due to the absence of a $719 million gain from the sale of company-owned retail sites and lower marketing margins of approximately $170 million associated with the impact of the retail divestment. These factors were partially offset by a gain of $719$151 million from the sale of retail sites, the impact of a weaker Canadian dollar of about $130 million,surplus property and higher marketing sales volumes of $70 million and lower fuels marketing operating costs of about $50 million, partially offset by lower downstreamindustry refining margins of about $780$90 million.

Refinery throughput averaged 351,000381,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2016, compared to 385,0002017, up from 351,000 barrels inper day from the same period of 2015.2016. Capacity utilization decreasedincreased to 8390 percent from 9283 percent in the same period of 2015,2016, reflecting the more significant scope ofreduced turnaround maintenance activity in the current year.activity.

Petroleum product sales were 481,000492,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2016, compared to 482,0002017, up from 481,000 barrels per day infrom the same period of 2015.2016. Sales growth continues to be driven by strong collaboration across our downstream value chain and the expansion of Imperial’s wholesale, industrial and commercial networks.

Chemical net income was $161 million, up from $160 million compared to $213 million infrom the same period of 2015.2016.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

For the first nine months of 2016,2017, net income effects from Corporate and Other were negative $68$59 million, versus negative $12$68 million in 2015, primarily due to lower capitalized interest and the absence of the impact from the Alberta tax rate increase in 2015.same period of 2016.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Liquidity and capital resources

Cash flow generated from operating activities was $772$837 million in the third quarter, compared with $1,104$772 million in the corresponding period in 2015, reflecting lower earnings, excluding the gain on the sale of retail sites.2016.

Investing activities generatedused net cash of $1,005$234 million in the third quarter, compared with $1,005 million cash used ingenerated from investing activities of $619 million in the same period of 2015,2016, reflecting lower proceeds from asset sales in 2016 and the completion of major upstream growth projects.sales.

Cash used in financing activities was $1,724$393 million in the third quarter, compared with $147$1,724 million in the third quarter of 2015. Cash from operating activities and proceeds from asset sales were mainly used in2016, reflecting the third quarterabsence of 2016 to reduce outstanding short-term debt.debt repayments. Dividends paid in the third quarter of 20162017 were $127$136 million. Theper-share dividend paid in the third quarter was $0.15,$0.16, up from $0.13$0.15 in the same period of 2015.2016. In the second quarter of 2017, Imperial resumed share purchases under its share buyback program. During the third quarter, the company purchased about 6.7 million shares for approximately $250 million.

The company’s cash balance was $248$833 million at September 30, 2016,2017, versus $366$248 million at the end of the third quarter of 2015.2016.

Cash flow generated from operating activities was $1,264$1,683 million in the first nine months of 2016,2017, compared with $1,762$1,264 million in the same period of 2015,2016, reflecting lowerhigher earnings, excluding the gain on retail sites.impact of asset sales, partially offset by unfavourable working capital effects.

Investing activities generatedused net cash of $350$454 million in the first nine months of 2016,2017, compared with cash used ingenerated from investing activities of $2,345$350 million infrom the same period of 2015,2016, reflecting lower proceeds from asset sales partially offset by lower additions to property, plant and the completion of major upstream growth projects.equipment.

Cash used in financing activities was $1,569$787 million in the first nine months of 2016,2017, compared with cash provided by financing activities of $734$1,569 million infrom the same period of 2015. Cash from operating activities and proceeds from2016, reflecting the asset sales were used to reduce outstanding short-term debt.absence of debt repayments. Dividends paid in the first nine months of 20162017 were $364$390 million. Theper-share dividend paid in the first nine months of 2017 was $0.43,$0.46, up from $0.39 in$0.43 for the same period of 2015.2016.

Oil and gas reserves

As disclosed in the 2015 Form 10-K, low crude and natural gas prices can impact Imperial’s reserves as reported under the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) rules. Average year-to-date crude prices have been significantly affected by the very low prices experienced during the first quarter of 2016, but have recovered considerably since that time. If the average prices seen duringDuring the first nine months of 2016 persist for the remainder of the year, under the SEC definition of proved reserves, certain quantities of oil, such as those associated with all or part of the oil sands operations at Kearl and Cold Lake will not qualify as proved reserves at year-end 2016. Quantities that could be required to be de-booked as proved reserves on an SEC basis amount to approximately 2.6 billion barrels of bitumen at Kearl and approximately 0.4 billion barrels at Cold Lake, and will be determined once the price and costs have been finalized at year-end. Among the factors that would result in these reserves being re-booked as proved reserves at some point in the future are a recovery in average price levels, a further decline in costs, and / or operating efficiencies. Under the terms of government royalty regimes, lower prices can also increase proved reserves attributable to Imperial. The company does not expect the de-booking of reported proved reserves under the SEC definitions to affect the operation of the underlying projects or to alter our outlook for future production volumes.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Impact of oil and gas reserves and prices and margins on testing for impairment

In light of continued weakness in the upstream industry environment during 2016, and as part of Imperial’s annual planning and budgeting process which is currently in progress,2017 the company will perform an assessment of its major long-lived assets, similar to the exercise undertaken in late 2015. The assessment reflects crude and natural gas price outlooks consistent with those that management uses to evaluate investment opportunities and generally consistent with the long-term price forecasts published by third-party industry and government experts. Development of future undiscounted cash flow estimates requires significant management judgement, particularly in cases where an asset’s life is expected to extend decades into the future. An asset group would be impaired if its estimated undiscounted cash flows were less than the asset’s carrying value, and impairment would be measured by the amount by which the carrying value exceeds fair value. Imperial will complete its asset recoverability assessment and analyze the conclusions of that assessment in connection with the preparation and review of the company’s year-end financial statementspurchased about 10 million shares for inclusion in its 2016 Form 10-K. Until these activities are complete, it is not practicable to reasonably estimate the existence or range of potential future impairments related to the company’s long-lived assets.$377 million, including shares purchased from Exxon Mobil Corporation.

Recently issued accounting standards

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new standard,Revenue from Contracts with Customers.Customers. The standard establishes a single revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers, eliminates industry specific requirements and expands disclosure requirements. The standard willis required to be adopted beginning January 1, 2018. Imperial continuesThe company expects to evaluateadopt the standard and itsusing the modified retrospective method, under which prior years’ results are not restated, but supplemental information on the impact of the new standard will be included in the 2018 results. The impact from the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the company’s financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new standard, Leases. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year be recorded on the balance sheet as ana lease asset and lease liability. The standard is required to be adopted beginning January 1, 2019. Imperial is evaluating the standard and its effect on the company’s financial statements.statements and plans to adopt it in 2019.

Effective September 30, 2016,

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

In March 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update2017-07, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715):Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. The update requires that the service cost component of net benefit costs be reported in the same line in the income statement as other compensation costs and that the other components of net benefit costs be presented separately from the service cost component. Additionally, only the service cost component of net benefit costs will be eligible for capitalization. Imperial early adoptedwill adopt the update beginning January 1, 2018. As a result of Imperial’s adoption of the update, the company expects to add a new lineNon-service pension and other postretirement benefit expense to its consolidated statement of income. This line would reflect the other components of net benefit costs as described in the Accounting Standards Update (ASU) no. 2015-17 Income Taxes (Topic 740):Balance sheet classificationand would include amounts that were previously included in Production and manufacturing expenses, and Selling and general expenses. As of deferred taxes,January 1, 2018, these costs will no longer be considered for capitalization. The impact from this change on a prospective basis. This update eliminates the requirement to classify deferred tax assets and liabilities as current and non-current, and instead requires all deferred tax assets and liabilitiescompany’s net income is not expected to be classifiedmaterial. Furthermore, as non-current.

The balance sheet classificationpart of deferred income tax asset / (liability) is shown below.the adoption of the update, the company expects it will include all of these costs in its Corporate and Other expenses.

 millions of Canadian dollars  

As at

Sept 30
2016

     As at
Dec 31
2015
 

 

 

 Deferred income tax asset

   -       272  

 

 Other assets, including intangibles, net

   35       -  

 

 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   -       (41)  

 

 Deferred income tax liabilities

   (4,008)       (4,191)  

 

 

 Net deferred tax liabilities

   (3,973)       (3,960)  

 

 

Forward-looking statements

Statements in this report regarding future events or conditions are forward-looking statements. Actual future financial and operating results could differ materially due to the impact of market conditions, changes in law or governmental policy, changes in operating conditions and costs, changes in project schedules, operating performance, demand for oil and gas, commercial negotiations or other technical and economic factors.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

Information about market risks for the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2017, does not differ materially from that discussed on page 22 of the company’s annual report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 andForm 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016.

Reference is made to Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, sections entitled Oil and gas reserves and Impact of oil and gas reserves and prices and margins on testing for impairment, for discussion on the risks associated with the current pricing environment.

Item 4. Controls and procedures

As indicated in the certifications in Exhibit 31 of this report, the company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2016.2017. Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to them in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures and are effective in ensuring that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

There has not been any change in the company’s internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal proceedings

On September 19, 2016, Imperial entered a guilty plea with respect to a charge involving the discharging or causing or permitting the discharge of a contaminant, namely coker stabilizer thermocracked gas, from Imperial’s chemical plant in Sarnia, into the natural environment that caused or was likely to have caused an adverse effect contrary to section 14(1) of the Environmental Protection Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. E.19, as amended, which offence was alleged to have occurred on February 7, 2014. Imperial agreed to pay $650,000 plus a 25 percent victim fine surcharge.

Item 2.  Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

Issuer purchases of equity securities

 

Total number of

  shares purchased   

Average price

      paid per share      

(dollars)

Total number of 

  shares purchased   

as part of publicly 

announced plans 

or programs 

  Maximum number

  of shares that may

  yet be purchased

  under the plans or
  programs 
(a)

July 2016

(July 1 – July 31)

---1,000,000

August 2016

(Aug 1 – Aug 31)

---1,000,000

September 2016

(Sept 1 – Sept 30)

---1,000,000
    

  Total number of
      shares purchased    

  

    Average price    
  paid per share    
(dollars)

  

Total number of
  shares purchased    
  as part of publicly    
  announced plans    
or programs

  

    Maximum number    
of shares that may
  yet be purchased  
under the plans or
programs(a)

July 2017

(Jul 1 – Jul 31)

  -  -  -  25,395,927

August 2017

(Aug 1 – Aug 31)

  3,876,648  36.42  3,876,648  21,519,279

September 2017

(Sept 1 – Sept 30)

  2,855,022  38.10  2,855,022      18,664,257 (b)
(a)On June 22, 2016,2017, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and will continue its existing share repurchasepurchase program. The new program enables the company to repurchasepurchase up to a maximum of 1,000,00025,395,927 common shares during the period June 27, 20162017 to June 26, 2017.2018, which includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program will end whenshould the company has purchasedpurchase the maximum allowable number of shares, or on June 26, 2017.2018.
(b)In its most recent quarterly earnings release, the company stated that fourth quarter 2017 share purchases are anticipated to equal approximately $250 million. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

The company will continue to evaluate its share repurchasepurchase program in the context of its overall capital activities.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Item 6.Exhibits

(31.1)Item 6.     Exhibits

(31.1) Certification by the principal executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(31.2) Certification by the principal financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(32.1) Certification by the chief executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(32.2) Certification by the chief financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  

Imperial Oil Limited

(Registrant)

  
Date: October 31, 2017  

/s/ Beverley A. Babcock

  
Date:    November 1, 2016-------------------------------------------------
  (Signature)  
  Beverley A. Babcock  
  

Senior Vice-President, Finance and

Administration and Controller

  
  (Principal Accounting Officer)  
Date: October 31, 2017  

/s/ Cathryn Walker

  
Date:    November 1, 2016-------------------------------------------------
  (Signature)  
  Cathryn Walker  
  Assistant Corporate Secretary  

 

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