Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission FileNo. 001-35456

ALLISON TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified Inin Its Charter)

 

LOGOimg104402696_0.jpg 

 

Delaware26-0414014
(State of Incorporation)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

Delaware

26-0414014

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or

Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

One Allison Way

Indianapolis, IN

46222

Indianapolis, IN

46222

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

(317)242-5000

(317) 242-5000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchange

on which Registered

Common stock, $0.01 par value

ALSN

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantregistrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YesNo

As of October 17, 2017,July 25, 2022, there were 141,760,74696,244,657 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 


Table of Contents

 


INDEX

 

Page

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

2-18

3 – 7

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

2

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

3

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

4

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

6 – 7

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5-18

8 – 22

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

19-29

23 – 35

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30-31

36 – 37

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

32

38

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

33

39

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

33

39

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

33

40

Item 6.

Exhibits

41

Signatures

42

2


Table of Contents

Item 6.Exhibits34
Signatures35

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.Financial Statements

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited, dollars in millions, except share and per share data)

 

  September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

ASSETS

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $210  $205 

 

$

122

 

 

$

127

 

Accounts receivable

   271  197 

Accounts receivable – net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $5 and $3, respectively

 

 

363

 

 

 

301

 

Inventories

   156  126 

 

 

228

 

 

 

204

 

Other current assets

   28  20 

 

 

52

 

 

 

39

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Current Assets

   665  548 

 

 

765

 

 

 

671

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   456  464 

 

 

705

 

 

 

706

 

Intangible assets, net

   1,175  1,242 

 

 

901

 

 

 

917

 

Goodwill

   1,941  1,941 

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

2,064

 

Marketable securities

 

 

33

 

 

 

46

 

Othernon-current assets

   24  24 

 

 

54

 

 

 

53

 

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

  $4,261  $4,219 

 

$

4,534

 

 

$

4,457

 

  

 

  

 

 

LIABILITIES

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

  $184  $128 

 

$

198

 

 

$

179

 

Product warranty liability

   22  25 

 

 

28

 

 

 

33

 

Current portion of long-term debt

   12  12 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Deferred revenue

   33  27 

 

 

39

 

 

 

37

 

Other current liabilities

   193  150 

 

 

160

 

 

 

204

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

   444  342 

 

 

431

 

 

 

459

 

Product warranty liability

   27  38 

 

 

25

 

 

 

20

 

Deferred revenue

   75  66 

 

 

96

 

 

 

99

 

Long-term debt

   2,536  2,147 

 

 

2,502

 

 

 

2,504

 

Deferred income taxes

   393  312 

 

 

530

 

 

 

514

 

Othernon-current liabilities

   231  233 

 

 

201

 

 

 

227

 

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   3,706  3,138 

 

 

3,785

 

 

 

3,823

 

Commitments and contingencies (see NOTE N)

   

Commitments and contingencies (see Note P)

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,880,000,000 shares authorized, 142,735,480 shares issued and outstanding and 163,795,604 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

   1  2 

Non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

   —     —   

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

   —     —   

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,880,000,000 shares authorized, 96,325,571 shares issued and outstanding and 99,262,951 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 0ne issued and outstanding

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 0ne issued and outstanding

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Paid in capital

   1,750  1,728 

 

 

1,839

 

 

 

1,832

 

Accumulated deficit

   (1,144 (586

 

 

(1,031

)

 

 

(1,126

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

   (52 (63

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(73

)

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   555  1,081 

 

 

749

 

 

 

634

 

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  $        4,261  $4,219 

 

$

4,534

 

 

$

4,457

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

2


Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(unaudited, dollars in millions, except per share data)

 

  Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

      2017         2016         2017         2016     

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net sales

  $595  $434  $1,674  $1,371 

 

$

664

 

 

$

603

 

 

$

1,341

 

 

$

1,191

 

Cost of sales

   293  230   831  725 

 

 

353

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

710

 

 

 

612

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   302  204   843  646 

 

 

311

 

 

 

288

 

 

 

631

 

 

 

579

 

Selling, general and administrative

   78  79   245  240 

 

 

78

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

153

 

 

 

153

 

Engineering — research and development

   26  21   74  64 

 

 

46

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

79

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating income

   198  104   524  342 

 

 

187

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

389

 

 

 

347

 

Interest expense, net

   (26 (22  (78 (84

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(59

)

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

   —    (12  —    (12

Other (expense) income, net

   (2 1   (3 1 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

6

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before income taxes

   170  71   443  247 

 

 

154

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

294

 

Income tax expense

   (59 (26  (154 (93

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(66

)

 

 

(64

)

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $111  $45  $289  $154 

 

$

122

 

 

$

110

 

 

$

251

 

 

$

230

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Basic earnings per share attributable to common stockholders

  $0.75  $0.27  $1.91  $0.91 

 

$

1.26

 

 

$

1.01

 

 

$

2.59

 

 

$

2.09

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders

  $0.75  $0.27  $1.90  $0.91 

 

$

1.26

 

 

$

1.01

 

 

$

2.56

 

 

$

2.07

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

  $0.15  $0.15  $0.45  $0.45 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income, net of tax

  $116  $45  $300  $156 

 

$

118

 

 

$

113

 

 

$

264

 

 

$

236

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

3


Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited, dollars in millions)

 

  Nine months ended
September 30,
 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

  2017 2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

  $289  $154 

 

$

251

 

 

$

230

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

 

 

53

 

 

 

51

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

23

 

 

 

23

 

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

9

 

 

 

8

 

Deferred income taxes

   72  80 

 

 

9

 

 

 

29

 

Amortization of intangible assets

   67  69 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   60  63 

Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives

   (10 10 

Stock-based compensation

   8  6 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

   4  6 

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

   —    11 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

   —    (2

Technology-related investments gain

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

Loss on intercompany foreign exchange

 

 

3

 

 

 

1

 

Other

   5  2 

 

 

5

 

 

 

1

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

   (71 (5

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(73

)

Inventories

   (28 (12

 

 

(29

)

 

 

(26

)

Accounts payable

   56  8 

 

 

17

 

 

 

2

 

Other assets and liabilities

   40  26 

 

 

(47

)

 

 

25

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   492  416 

 

 

229

 

 

 

271

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions of long-lived assets

   (40 (36

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(69

)

Investments in technology-related initiatives

   (3 (1
  

 

  

 

 

Business acquisitions

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from technology-related investments

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Investment in equity method investee

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Net cash used for investing activities

   (43 (37

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(69

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchases of common stock

   (778 (169

 

 

(115

)

 

 

(226

)

Borrowings on revolving credit facility

   415   —   

 

 

95

 

 

 

 

Repayments on revolving credit facility

   (415  —   

Issuance of long-term debt

   400  1,000 

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

 

(95

)

 

 

 

Dividend payments

   (68 (76

 

 

(41

)

 

 

(42

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(3

)

Payments on long-term debt

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   14  9 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

Payments on long-term debt

   (9 (1,212

Debt financing fees

   (5 (19

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

   (1 (1

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

   —    2 
  

 

  

 

 

Payments of acquisition-related contingent liability

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

Net cash used for financing activities

   (447 (466

 

 

(162

)

 

 

(274

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   3   —   

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   5  (87

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(72

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   205  252 

 

 

127

 

 

 

310

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $210  $165 

 

$

122

 

 

$

238

 

  

 

  

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

  $71  $64 

 

$

57

 

 

$

38

 

Income taxes paid

  $65  $10 

 

$

59

 

 

$

45

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents

4


Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(unaudited, dollars in millions)

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Non-voting Common Stock

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated (Deficit) Income

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, net of tax

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

Balance at March 31, 2021

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,820

 

 

$

(971

)

 

$

(86

)

 

$

764

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Pension and OPEB liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(130

)

 

 

 

 

 

(130

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

(21

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,826

 

 

$

(1,012

)

 

$

(83

)

 

$

732

 

Balance at March 31, 2022

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,832

 

 

$

(1,098

)

 

$

(56

)

 

$

679

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Pension and OPEB liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(8

)

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(34

)

 

 

 

 

 

(34

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

(21

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

122

 

 

 

 

 

 

122

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,839

 

 

$

(1,031

)

 

$

(60

)

 

$

749

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


Table of Contents

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Non-voting Common Stock

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated (Deficit) Income

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, net of tax

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,818

 

 

$

(974

)

 

$

(89

)

 

$

756

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

Pension and OPEB liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(4

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

12

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(226

)

 

 

 

 

 

(226

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,826

 

 

$

(1,012

)

 

$

(83

)

 

$

732

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,832

 

 

$

(1,126

)

 

$

(73

)

 

$

634

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

Pension and OPEB liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(4

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(8

)

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

25

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(115

)

 

 

 

 

 

(115

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(41

)

 

 

 

 

 

(41

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

251

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,839

 

 

$

(1,031

)

 

$

(60

)

 

$

749

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


Table of Contents

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE A. OVERVIEW

NOTE A.OVERVIEW

Overview

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Allison” or the “Company”) design and manufacture commercialvehicle propulsion solutions, including commercial-duty on-highway, off-highway and defense fully-automatic transmissions.fully automatic transmissions and electric hybrid and fully electric systems. The business was founded in 1915 and has been headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana since inception. Allison was an operating unit of General Motors Corporation from 1929 until 2007, when Allison once again became a stand-alone company. In March 2012, Allison began tradingis traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol, “ALSN”.

The Company has approximately 2,600 employees and 13 different transmission product lines. Although approximately 78%76% of revenues were generated in North America in 2016,2021, the Company has a global presence by serving customers in Asia, Europe, Asia, South America and Africa. The Company serves customers through an independent network of approximately 1,400 independent distributor and dealer locations worldwide.

During the first half of 2022, global markets continued to experience supply chain, labor and raw material constraints, as a result of factors including the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine, that created volatility in the Company's performance. As a result, the Company experienced, and expects to continue to experience, raw material and component part price inflation, increased freight and logistics costs, increased labor costs as a result of labor shortages and increased foreign exchange volatility. In addition, despite increased customer demand, the Company's net sales for the first half of 2022 were negatively impacted as a result of its customers’ inability to secure components from the broader commercial vehicle supply base which resulted in reduced commercial vehicle build schedules. The Company expects that commercial vehicle build schedules will continue to be negatively impacted by the availability of components throughout the remainder of 2022.

NOTE B.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

To limit the spread of variants and sub-variants of COVID-19, governments have taken, and may in the future take, various actions that have impacted, and may continue to impact, the Company's employees, operations, customers and supply base, including the administration or mandate of vaccinations, travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, curfews, stay-at-home orders, social distancing guidelines and business shutdowns and closures.

NOTE B. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form10-Q and Article 10 of RegulationS-X. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The information herein reflects all normal recurring material adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair statement of the results for the periods presented. The condensed consolidated financial statements herein consist of all wholly-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries with all significant intercompany transactions eliminated.

8


Table of Contents

These condensed consolidated financial statements present the financial position, results of comprehensive income, and cash flows and statements of stockholders’ equity of the Company. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 24, 2017. The presentation of certain prior year disclosures has been modified to conform to the current year presentation, as commencing in the first quarter of 2017, the Company elected to report financial data in whole millions of dollars, except as otherwise noted.17, 2022. The interim period financial results for the threethree- and ninesix- month periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses. Estimates include, but are not limited to, sales allowances, government price adjustments, fair market values and future cash flows associated with goodwill, indefinite life intangibles, definite life intangibles, long-lived asset impairment tests, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, warranty liabilities, core deposit liabilities, environmental liabilities, determination of discount rate and other assumptions for pension and other postretirementpost-retirement benefit ("OPEB") expense, determination of discount rate and period for leases, income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowances, derivative valuation, assumptions for business combinations and contingencies. The Company’s accounting policies involve the application of judgments and assumptions made by management that include inherent risks and uncertainties. ActualDue to the uncertainty surrounding global economic conditions, including as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine, and the related impact on our supply chain, demand for our products, foreign exchange rates and the cost and availability of raw materials, labor, and transport, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the financial statements including, but not limited to, future cash flows associated with goodwill, indefinite life intangibles, definite life intangibles, long-lived impairment tests, determination of discount rate and other assumptions for pension and OPEB expense and income taxes. Changes in estimates are recorded in results of operations in the period that the events or circumstances giving rise to such changes occur.

5


Impairment of Assets

During the fourth quarter of every year, the Company performs additional reviews of its goodwill, other intangible assets and long-lived assets to determine whether the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company has recorded impairments to both its Trade name and long-lived assets in prior periods with the most recent impairments recorded in 2015.

The Company performs its annual goodwill and intangible assets impairment analysis on October 31 of every year. Events or circumstances that could unfavorably impact the key assumptions in the impairment test include lower net sales, the Company’s inability to execute on marketing programs and/or delay in the introduction of new products, lower gross margins or failure to obtain forecasted cost reductions, or a higher discount rate as a result of market conditions.

The carrying value of long-lived assets is evaluated when events or circumstances indicate that there has been a significant change in the use of an asset, or the planned sale or disposal of an asset. The asset would be considered impaired when there is no future use planned for the asset or the future net undiscounted cash flows generated by the asset or asset group are less than its carrying value. An impairment loss would be recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds fair value. Assumptions and estimates used to determine cash flows in the evaluation of impairment and the fair values used to determine the impairment are subject to a degree of judgment and complexity. Any changes to the assumptions and estimates resulting from changes in actual results or market conditions from those anticipated may affect the carrying value of long-lived assets and could result in an impairment charge.

Recently AdoptedIssued Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2017,October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”("FASB") issued authoritative accounting guidance on evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The guidance modifies the approachthat requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination to assessing impairment from testing the implied fair value goodwill to testing the fair value of the reporting unit carrying the goodwill, which eliminates Step 2 of the current evaluation guidance. The intent of this amendment is to reduce the cost and complexity of evaluating goodwill. The guidance was early adopted by the Company effective July 1, 2017. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on share-based payment awards to employees. The guidance involves several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2017. Management recorded an excess tax benefit of $5 million and $16 million to income tax expense and as a component of operating cash flows for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and made the accounting policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur.

In July 2015, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance to simplify the measurement of inventory. The guidance requires that inventory be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. When evidence exists that the net realizable value of inventory is lower than its cost, the difference shall be recognized as a loss in earnings inif the period in which it occurs. Inventory measured using last-in,first-out andacquirer originated the retail inventory method are not impacted by the new guidance. The guidance was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2017. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2017, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on accounting for modifications to the terms of employee stock compensation. The guidance clarifies which changes to terms or conditions of share-based payment awards require the entity to apply modification accounting.contracts. The guidance will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2018, but2023, and the Company does not plan to early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluatingadopt. The guidance will be applied prospectively to acquisitions occurring on or after the impact of this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.effective date.

In March 2017,June 2022, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance onrequires that investments in equity securities which are measured at fair value and are subject to contractual sale restrictions should not reflect the presentation of net periodic pension costs and net periodic postretirement benefit costs. The guidance clarifies the presentation of component costs within an employer’s financial statements and restricts component costs eligible for capitalization to the service cost component. The Company did not early adopt, therefore the guidance will be effective for the Companycontractual sale restriction in fiscal year 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In October 2016, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on the income tax consequences of intra-company transfers other than inventory. This guidance addresses the timing of the recognition of current and deferred income taxes. Under this guidance, the recognition of current or deferred income taxes will occur at the time of the transfer of the asset. The Company did not early adopt; therefore, the guidance will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

6


In August 2016, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on the presentation and classification of certain cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows. The guidance specifically addresses cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the diversity in practice. The Company did not early adopt; therefore, the guidance will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on lease accounting. The guidance requires lessees to presentright-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases not considered short-term leases. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less as long as the leases do not include options to purchase the underlying assets that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise. The new guidance also introduces new disclosure requirements for leasing arrangements.its fair value measurement. The guidance will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2019,2024, and the Company does not plan to early adopt. Management does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

9


Table of Contents

NOTE C. REVENUE

Revenue is currently evaluatingrecognized as each distinct performance obligation within a contract is satisfied. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. The Company enters into long-term agreements (“LTAs”) and distributor agreements with certain customers. The LTAs and distributor agreements do not include committed volumes until underlying purchase orders are issued; therefore, the Company determined that purchase orders are the contract with a customer. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied, as there is no right of return.

Some of the Company's contracts include multiple performance obligations, most commonly the sale of both a transmission and extended transmission coverage ("ETC"). The Company allocates the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation based on the standalone selling price of each distinct good or service in the contract.

The Company may also use volume-based discounts and rebates as marketing incentives in the sales of both vehicle propulsion solutions and service parts, which are accounted for as variable consideration. The Company records the impact of this guidancethe incentives as a reduction to revenue when it is determined that the adjustment is not likely to reverse, historically on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In January 2016, the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on the classification of equity securities with readily determinable fair values into different categories (e.g. trading oravailable-for-sale) and the requirement for equity securities to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.a quarterly basis. The Company did not early adopt; therefore, the guidance will be effective prospectively for the Company in fiscal year 2018. Upon adoption, a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings in the consolidated balance sheets will be reclassified to beginning retained earnings. Management has evaluatedestimates the impact of this guidanceall other incentives based on the related sales and expectsmarket conditions in the unrealized gains and lossesend market vocation. The Company recorded 0 material adjustments based on variable consideration for fair value measurementany of the Company’savailable-for-sale securities to be recognized in net income upon adoption.three or six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.

In May 2014,Net sales are made on credit terms, generally 30 days, based on an assessment of the FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance on a company’s accounting for revenue from contracts with customers, which guidance has subsequently been amended. The guidance applies to all companies that enter into contracts with customers to transfer goods, services or nonfinancial assets. The guidance requires these companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promisedcustomer’s creditworthiness. For certain goods or services, the Company receives consideration prior to customerssatisfying the related performance obligation. Such consideration is recorded as a contract liability in ancurrent and non-current deferred revenue as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. See "Note J. Deferred Revenue” for more information, including the amount of revenue earned during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 that reflectshad been previously deferred. The Company had 0 material contract assets as of either June 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021.

The Company has 1 operating segment and reportable segment. The Company is in 1 line of business, which is the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. manufacture and distribution of vehicle propulsion solutions. The guidance also requires disclosures regardingfollowing presents disaggregated revenue by categories that best depict how the nature, amount, timing amount and uncertainty of revenue that is recognized. The guidance allows either full or modified retrospective adoption. The Company did not early adopt; therefore, the guidance will be effective for the Company for the annual and interim periods beginningcash flows are affected by economic factors (dollars in fiscal year 2018. The Company will implement the guidance using the modified retrospective approach. Management has determined that the revenue streams that will be impacted by the guidance relate tonon-standard transmission coverages. Certain contracts are also being reviewed individually for the potential impact. No significant changes or additions to our internal controls over financial reporting are expected as a resultmillions):

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

North America On-Highway

 

$

340

 

 

$

302

 

 

$

686

 

 

$

621

 

North America Off-Highway

 

 

20

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

11

 

Defense

 

 

29

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

93

 

Outside North America On-Highway

 

 

105

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

214

 

 

 

182

 

Outside North America Off-Highway

 

 

32

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

34

 

Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other

 

 

138

 

 

 

128

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

250

 

Total Net Sales

 

$

664

 

 

$

603

 

 

$

1,341

 

 

$

1,191

 

10


Table of implementing this guidance.Contents

 

NOTE C.INVENTORIES

NOTE D. INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following components (dollars in millions):

 

  September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Purchased parts and raw materials

  $72   $57 

 

$

108

 

 

$

101

 

Work in progress

   8    5 

 

 

12

 

 

 

8

 

Service parts

   46    43 

 

 

45

 

 

 

44

 

Finished goods

   30    21 

 

 

63

 

 

 

51

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total inventories

  $        156   $126 

 

$

228

 

 

$

204

 

  

 

   

 

 

Inventory components shipped to third parties, primarily cores, parts tore-manufacturers, and parts to contract manufacturers, which the Company has an obligation to buy back, are included in purchased parts and raw materials, with an offsetting liability in Other current liabilities. See NOTE J, “Other"Note L. Other Current Liabilities” for more information.

NOTE E. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

7


NOTE D.GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016,2021, the carrying amountvalue of the Company’s Goodwill was $1,941 million. $2,076 million and $2,064 million, respectively.

The following presents a summary of other intangible assets (dollars in millions):

 

  September 30, 2017   December 31, 2016 

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

  Intangible
assets, gross
   Accumulated
amortization
 Intangible
assets, net
   Intangible
assets, gross
   Accumulated
amortization
 Intangible
assets, net
 

 

Intangible
assets, gross

 

 

Accumulated
amortization

 

 

Intangible
assets, net

 

 

Intangible
assets, gross

 

 

Accumulated
amortization

 

 

Intangible
assets, net

 

Other intangible assets:

          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade name

  $790   $—    $790   $790   $—    $790 

 

$

791

 

 

$

 

 

$

791

 

 

$

791

 

 

$

 

 

$

791

 

Customer relationships — defense

   62    (37  25    62    (35 27 

In-process research and development

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

Customer relationships — commercial

   832    (562  270    832    (526 306 

 

 

839

 

 

 

(772

)

 

 

67

 

 

 

839

 

 

 

(751

)

 

 

88

 

Proprietary technology

   476    (386  90    476    (358 118 

 

 

484

 

 

 

(477

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

478

 

 

 

(477

)

 

 

1

 

Non-compete agreement

   17    (17  —      17    (16 1 

Patented technology — defense

   28    (28  —      28    (28  —   

Tooling rights

   5    (5  —      5    (5  —   
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Customer relationships — defense

 

 

62

 

 

 

(52

)

 

 

10

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

(50

)

 

 

12

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

  $2,210   $(1,035 $1,175   $2,210   $(968 $1,242 

 

$

2,202

 

 

$

(1,301

)

 

$

901

 

 

$

2,195

 

 

$

(1,278

)

 

$

917

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016,2021, the net carrying value of ourthe Company’s Goodwill and other intangibleIntangible assets, net was $3,116$2,977 million and $3,183$2,981 million, respectively.

Amortization expense related to other intangible assets for the next five fiscal years is expected to be (dollars in millions):

 

   2018   2019   2020   2021   2022 

Amortization expense

  $87   $86   $50   $45   $43 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2027

 

Amortization expense

 

$

45

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

1

 

The following presents a summary of the changes in the goodwill of the Company's single operating and reporting segment (dollars in millions):

NOTE E.FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

 

Goodwill

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

$

2,064

 

Acquisitions

 

 

13

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

(1

)

Net current period impact to goodwill

 

$

12

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

2,076

 

11


Table of Contents

NOTE F. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

In accordance with the FASB’s authoritative accounting guidance on fair value measurements, fair value is the price (exit price) that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. The Company primarily applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements and utilizes the best available information that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. The Company is able to classify fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. The accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy defined by the relevant guidance are as follows:

Level 1 — Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded derivatives, listed equities and publicly traded bonds.

Level 2 — Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. Level 2 includes financial instruments that are valued using quoted prices in markets that are not active and those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.

Level 3 — Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value. At each balance sheet date, the Company performs an analysis of all instruments subject to authoritative accounting guidance and includes, in Level 3, all of those whose fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016,2021, the Company did not0t have any Level 3 financial assets or liabilities.

8


The Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value include marketable securities, cash equivalents,available-for-sale securities, derivative instruments, assets held in a rabbi trust and a deferred compensation obligation. The Company’sCompany's marketable securities consist of publicly traded stock of Jing-Jin Electric Technologies Co. Ltd., which has a readily determinable fair value. The Company's cash equivalents consist of short-term U.S.U.S government backed securities. The Company’savailable-for-sale securities consist of ordinary shares of Torotrak plc (“Torotrak”) associated with a license and exclusivity agreement with Torotrak. Torotrak’s listed shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “TRK.” The Company’s derivative instruments consist of interest rate swaps. The Company’s assets held in the rabbi trust consist principally of publicly available mutual funds and target date retirement funds. The Company’s deferred compensation obligation is directly related to the fair value of assets held in the rabbi trust.

The Company’s valuation techniques used to calculate the fair value of cash and cash equivalents,available-for-sale securities, assets held in the rabbi trust and the deferred compensation obligation represent a market approach in active markets for identical assets that qualify as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s valuation techniques used to calculate the fair value of derivative instruments represent a market approach with observable inputs that qualify as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Company uses valuations from the issuing financial institutioninstitutions for the fair value measurement of interest rate derivatives.swaps. The Company corroborates the valuation through the use of third-party valuation services using a standard replacement valuation model. Thefloating-to-fixed interest rate swaps are based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”),

12


Table of Contents

which is observable at commonly quoted intervals. The fair values are included in other current andnon-current assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has not qualifiedSee "Note H. Derivatives” for hedge accounting treatment formore information regarding the Company's interest rate swaps and, as a result, fair value adjustments are charged directly to Interest expense, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.swaps.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and (liabilities) as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 20162021 (dollars in millions):

 

  Fair Value Measurements Using 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

  Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 Significant Other
Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 TOTAL 

 

Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets (Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

TOTAL

 

  September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Marketable securities

 

$

33

 

 

$

46

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

33

 

 

$

46

 

Cash equivalents

 

 

20

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

0

 

Rabbi trust assets

  $8  $5  $—    $—    $8  $5 

 

 

16

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

19

 

Deferred compensation obligation

   (8 (5  —     —     (8 (5

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(19

)

Cash equivalents

   —    81   —     —     —    81 

Available-for-sale securities

   —    2   —     —     —    2 

Derivative liabilities, net

   —     —     (19 (29  (19 (29
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Derivative assets (liabilities), net

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(31

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

(31

)

Total

  $—    $83  $(19 $(29 $(19 $54 

 

$

53

 

 

$

46

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

(31

)

 

$

55

 

 

$

15

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

NOTE G. DEBT

9


NOTE F.DEBT

Long-term debt and maturities are as follows (dollars in millions):

 

  September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Long-term debt:

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Credit Facility TermB-3 Loan, variable, due 2022

  $1,179   $1,188 

Senior Notes, fixed 5.0%, due 2024

   1,000    1,000 

Senior Notes, fixed 4.75%, due 2027

   400    —   
  

 

   

 

 

Senior Secured Credit Facility Term Loan, variable, due 2026

 

$

628

 

 

$

631

 

Senior Notes, fixed 4.75%, due 2027

 

 

400

 

 

 

400

 

Senior Notes, fixed 5.875%, due 2029

 

 

500

 

 

 

500

 

Senior Notes, fixed 3.75%, due 2031

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1,000

 

Total long-term debt

  $2,579   $2,188 

 

$

2,528

 

 

$

2,531

 

Less: current maturities of long-term debt

   12    12 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

deferred financing costs, net

   31    29 

 

 

20

 

 

 

21

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total long-term debt, net

  $2,536   $2,147 

 

$

2,502

 

 

$

2,504

 

  

 

   

 

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company had $2,579$2,528 million of indebtedness associated with Allison Transmission, Inc.’s (“ATI”), the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, 5.0%4.75% Senior Notes due September 2024October 2027 (“5.0%4.75% Senior Notes”), ATI’s 4.75%5.875% Senior Notes due October 2027June 2029 (“4.75%5.875% Senior Notes”), ATI’s 3.75% Senior Notes due January 2031 (“3.75% Senior Notes” and, together with the 4.75% Senior Notes and 5.875% Senior Notes, the “Senior Notes”) and the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 29, 2019, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”), governing ATI’s term loan facility in the amount of $628 million due March 2026 (“Term Loan”) and ATI’s Senior Securedrevolving credit facility with commitments in the amount of $650 million due September 2025 (“Revolving Credit Facility (“SeniorFacility” and, together with the Term Loan, the “Senior Secured Credit Facility”), which consists of the Senior Secured Credit Facility TermB-3 Loan due 2022 (“TermB-3 Loan”) and the Senior Secured Credit Facility revolving credit facility due 2021 (“Revolving Credit Facility”).

The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt obligations as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $2,623$2,281 million. The fair value is based on quoted Level 2 market prices of the Company’s debt as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017. It is not expected that the Company would be able to repurchase a significant amount of its debt at these levels.2022. The difference between the fair value and carrying value of the long-term debt is driven primarily by trends in the financial markets.

Senior Secured Credit Facility

In March 2017, ATI entered into an amendment with the term loan lendersThe borrowings under its Senior Secured Credit Facility to lower the applicable margins on the TermB-3 Loan by 0.5%. The amendment also eliminated the minimum LIBOR floor and reduced the minimum floor applicable to the base rate from 1.75% to 1.00% on the TermB-3 Loan. The March 2017 amendment was treated as a modification to the Senior Secured Credit Facility under GAAP, and thus the Company recorded $1 million as new deferred financing fees.

In September 2017, ATI entered into a joinder agreement with the lenders under its Senior Secured Credit Facility to increase the available commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility from $450 million to $550 million. The joinder agreement was treated as a modification to the Revolving Credit Facility under GAAP.

The Senior Secured Credit Facility isare collateralized by a lien on substantially all assets of the Company, including allATI and each of the existing and future U.S. subsidiary guarantors, with certain exceptions set forth in the Credit Agreement, and ATI’s capital stock and all of the capital stock or other equity interestinterests held by the

13


Table of Contents

Company, ATI and each of the Company’sATI’s existing and future U.S. subsidiary guarantors (subject to certain limitations for equity interestsinterest of foreign subsidiaries and other exceptions set forth in the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facility)Agreement). Interest on the TermB-3 Loan, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, is either (a) 2.00%1.75% over a LIBOR rate on deposits in U.S. dollars for one-, two-, three- or six-month periods (or twelve-month or shorter periods if, at the LIBORtime of the borrowing, available from all relevant lenders) (the "LIBOR Rate"), or (b) 1.00%0.75% over the greater of the prime lending rate as quoted by the administrative agent, the LIBOR Rate for an interest period of one month plus 1.00% and the federal funds effective rate published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York plus 0.5%0.50%, provided that neither is below 1.00%subject to a 1.00% floor (the "Base Rate"). As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company elected to pay the lowestall-in rate of LIBOR plus the applicable margin, or 3.24%3.39%, on the TermB-3 Loan. The Senior Secured Credit FacilityAgreement requires minimum quarterly principal payments on the TermB-3 Loan, as well as prepayments from certain net cash proceeds ofnon-ordinary course asset sales and casualty and condemnation events, the incurrence of certain debt and from a percentage of excess cash flow, if applicable. The minimum required quarterly principal payment on the TermB-3 Loan through its maturity date of September 2022March 2026 is $3$2 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, there had been no payments required for certain net cash proceeds ofnon-ordinary course asset sales and casualty and condemnation events. The remaining principal balance is due upon maturity.

The Senior Secured Credit Facility also provides a Revolving Credit Facility, net of an allowance for up to $75$75 million in outstanding letters of credit commitments. Throughout the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company made periodic withdrawals and payments on the Revolving Credit Facility as part of its debtthe Company's cash management plans. The maximum amount outstanding at any time during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 on the Revolving Credit Facility2022 was $300$75 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company had $533$645 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $17$5 million in letters of credit. Borrowings under the Revolving credit borrowingsCredit Facility bear interest at a variable base rate plus an applicable margin based on the Company’s totalfirst lien net leverage ratio. InterestWhen the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio is above 4.00x, interest on the Revolving Credit Facility is either (a) 1.75%0.75% over the Base Rate or (b) 1.75% over the LIBOR Rate; when the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio is equal to or (b) 0.75%less than 4.00x and above 3.50x, interest on the Revolving Credit Facility is (i) 0.50% over the greaterBase Rate or (ii) 1.50% over the LIBOR Rate; and when the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio is equal to or below 3.50x, interest on the Revolving Credit Facility is (y) 0.25% over the Base Rate or (z) 1.25% over the LIBOR Rate. As of June 30, 2022, the prime lending rate in effect on such day andapplicable margin for the federal funds effective rate published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York plus 0.5%, provided that neither

10


is below 1.75%Revolving Credit Facility was 1.25%. In addition, there is an annual commitment fee, based on the Company’s totalfirst lien net leverage ratio, on the average unused revolving credit borrowings available under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2022, the commitment fee is 0.25%. Borrowings under the Revolving credit borrowingsCredit Facility are payable at the option of the Company throughout the term of the Senior Secured Credit Facility with the balance due in September 2021.2025.

The Senior Secured Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a specified maximum total senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio of 5.50x5.50x when revolving loan commitments remain outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at the end of a fiscal quarter. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company had no revolving loans outstanding;0 amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility; however, the Company would have been in compliance with the maximum total senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio, achieving a 1.19x0.58x ratio. Additionally, within the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facility, a senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio at or below 4.00x4.00x results in the elimination of excess cash flow payments on the Senior Secured Credit Facility for the applicable year. The Senior Secured Credit Facility also provides certain financial incentives based on our total leverage ratio. A total leverage ratio at or below 4.00x results in a 25 basis point reduction to the applicable margin on the Revolving Credit Facility, and a total leverage ratio at or below 3.50x results in a 12.5 basis point reduction to the Revolving Credit Facility commitment fee and an additional 25 basis point reduction to the applicable margin on the Revolving Credit Facility. These reductions would remain in effect as long as the Company achieves a total leverage ratio at or below the related threshold. As of September 30, 2017, the total leverage ratio was 2.90x.

In addition, the Senior Secured Credit Facility,Agreement, among other things, includes customary restrictions (subject to certain exceptions) on the Company’s ability to incur certain indebtedness, grant certain liens, make certain investments, engage in acquisitions, consolidations and mergers, declare or pay certain dividends or repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company iswas in compliance with all covenants under the Senior Secured Credit Facility.Agreement.

5.0% 14


Table of Contents

Senior Notes

The 5.0%Each series of the Senior Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by each of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries that is a borrower under or guarantees the Senior Secured Credit Facility and are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by any of ATI’s future domestic subsidiaries that are borrowers under or guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facility. None of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries currently guarantee its obligations under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, and therefore none of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries currently guarantee any series of the 5.0% Senior Notes. The indentureindentures governing the 5.0% Senior Notes containscontain negative covenants restricting or limiting the Company’s ability to, among other things: incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, incur liens, pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase the Company’s capital stock, make certain investments, permit payment or dividend restrictions on certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, sell assets, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and consolidate or merge or sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company iswas in compliance with all covenants under the indentureindentures governing the 5.0% Senior Notes.

NOTE H. DERIVATIVES

4.75% Senior Notes

In September 2017, ATI completed an offering of $400 million of 4.75% Senior Notes. The 4.75% Senior Notes were offered in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The proceeds from the offering were used for general corporate purposes and to pay related transaction fees and expenses. As a result of the offering, the Company recorded approximately $5 million as deferred financing fees in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The 4.75% Senior Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by each of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries that is a borrower under or guarantees the Senior Secured Credit Facility and are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by any of ATI’s future domestic subsidiaries that are borrowers under or guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facility. None of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries currently guarantee its obligations under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, and therefore none of ATI’s domestic subsidiaries currently guarantee the 4.75% Senior Notes. The indenture governing the 4.75% Senior Notes contains negative covenants restricting or limiting the Company’s ability to, among other things: incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, incur liens, pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase the Company’s capital stock, make certain investments, permit payment or dividend restrictions on certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, sell assets, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and consolidate or merge or sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. As of September 30, 2017, the Company is in compliance with all covenants under the indenture governing the 4.75% Senior Notes.

11


NOTE G.DERIVATIVES

The Company is exposed to certain financial risk from volatility in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. The risk is managed through the use of financial derivative instruments including interest rate swaps, foreign currency swaps and commodity swaps, when appropriate. The Company’s current derivative instruments are used strictly as an economic hedge and not for speculative purposes. As necessary, the Company adjusts the values of the derivative instruments for counter-party or credit risk.

Interest Rate

The Company is subject to interest rate risk related to the Senior Secured Credit Facility and enters into interest rate swap contractsswaps that are based on the LIBOR to manage a portion of this exposure. The Company has not electedinterest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting treatment for these derivatives, and as a result, fairunder the hypothetical derivative method. Fair value adjustments are charged directly to Interest expense,recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (“AOCL”) in the Condensed Consolidated StatementsBalance Sheets. Balances in AOCL are reclassified to earnings when transactions related to the underlying risk are settled. As of Comprehensive Income.

A summaryJune 30, 2022, the Company held interest rate swaps effective from September 2019 to September 2025 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average LIBOR fixed rate of 3.04%, interest rate swaps effective from September 2019 to September 2022 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average LIBOR fixed rate of 3.01% and interest rate swaps effective from September 2022 to September 2025 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average LIBOR fixed rate of 2.82%. See "Note F. Fair Value of Financial Instruments” for information regarding the fair value of the Company’s interest rate derivatives as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 follows (dollars in millions):swaps.

   September 30, 2017   December 31, 2016 
   Notional
Amount
   Fair Value   Notional
Amount
   Fair Value 

3.44% Interest Rate Swap L, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

  $75   $(2  $75   $(4

3.43% Interest Rate Swap M, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   100    (3   100    (5

3.37% Interest Rate Swap N, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   75    (2   75    (3

3.19% Interest Rate Swap O, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   75    (2   75    (3

3.08% Interest Rate Swap P, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   75    (2   75    (3

2.99% Interest Rate Swap Q, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (2

2.98% Interest Rate Swap R, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (2

2.73% Interest Rate Swap S, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (1

2.74% Interest Rate Swap T, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   75    (2   75    (2

2.66% Interest Rate Swap U, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (1

2.60% Interest Rate Swap V, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (1

2.40% Interest Rate Swap W, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   25    —      25    (1

2.25% Interest Rate Swap X, Aug 2016 – Aug 2019*

   50    (1   50    (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

* includes LIBOR floor of 1.00%

  $800   $(19  $800   $(29
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following tabular disclosures further describe the Company’s interest rate derivative instrumentsderivatives qualifying and designated for hedge accounting and their impact on the financial condition of the Company (dollars in millions):

 

   September 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
   Balance Sheet Location   Fair Value  Balance Sheet Location   Fair Value 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

       

Interest rate swaps

   
Other current
liabilities
 
 
  $(10  
Other current
liabilities
 
 
  $(11
   
Other non-current
liabilities
 
 
   (9  
Other non-current
liabilities
 
 
   (18
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    $(19   $(29
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Derivative Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other current assets

 

$

1

 

 

$

0

 

 

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

2

 

 

 

0

 

Total derivative assets

 

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

1

 

 

$

10

 

 

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

0

 

 

 

21

 

Total derivative liabilities

 

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

31

 

The following tabular disclosure describesbalance of net derivative gains and (losses) recorded in AOCL as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $2 million and ($31) million, respectively. See "Note O. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss” for information regarding activity recorded as a component of AOCL during the locationthree and impact onsix months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s resultsCompany had $2 million of operations relatedderivative losses recorded in AOCL expected to unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate derivatives (dollars in millions):be reclassified to earnings within the next twelve months.

15


Table of Contents

 

   Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 
   2017   2016   2017   2016 

Location of impact on results of operations

        

Interest expense, net

  $4   $3   $9   $(12

NOTE I. PRODUCT WARRANTY LIABILITIES

As of June 30, 2022, current and non-current product warranty liabilities were $28 million and $25 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, current and non-current product warranty liabilities were $29 million and $31 million, respectively.

12


NOTE H.PRODUCT WARRANTY LIABILITIES

Product warranty liability activities consist of the following (dollars in millions):

 

  Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

  2017   2016   2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Beginning balance

  $55   $70   $63   $78 

 

$

53

 

 

$

62

 

 

$

53

 

 

$

66

 

Payments

   (8   (7   (23   (26

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(16

)

Increase in liability (warranty issued during period)

   4    4    13    12 

 

 

5

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

8

 

Net adjustments to liability

   (2   3    (4   6 

 

 

3

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

2

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Ending balance

  $49   $70   $49   $70 

 

$

53

 

 

$

60

 

 

$

53

 

 

$

60

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

NOTE J. DEFERRED REVENUE

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017, the2022, current andnon-current product warranty liabilities were $22 deferred revenue was $39 million and $27$96 million, respectively. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2016, the2021, current andnon-current product warranty liabilities were $28 deferred revenue was $39 million and $42$103 million, respectively.

NOTE I.DEFERRED REVENUE

As of September 30, 2017, the current andnon-current deferred revenue were $33 million and $75 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2016, the current andnon-current deferred revenue were $24 million and $61 million, respectively.

Deferred revenue activity consists of the following (dollars in millions):

 

  Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

  2017   2016   2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Beginning balance

  $96   $84   $94   $79 

 

$

132

 

 

$

142

 

 

$

136

 

 

$

143

 

Increases

   21    7    35    23 

 

 

13

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

16

 

Revenue earned

   (9   (6   (21   (17

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(21

)

 

 

(17

)

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Ending balance

  $108   $85   $108   $85 

 

$

135

 

 

$

142

 

 

$

135

 

 

$

142

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Deferred revenue recorded in current andnon-current liabilities related to extended transmission coverage (“ETC”)ETC as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017 were $292022 was $30 million and $70$85 million, respectively. Deferred revenue recorded in current andnon-current liabilities related to ETC as of SeptemberJune 30, 2016 were $242021 was $30 million and $61$87 million, respectively.

respectively.

 

1316


Table of Contents

NOTE K. LEASES

Contracts are assessed by the Company to determine if the contract conveys the right to control an identified asset in exchange for consideration during a period of time. The Company classifies all identified leases as either operating or finance leases. As of June 30, 2022, the Company was not a party to any finance leases. Contracts that contain leases are assessed to determine if the consideration in the contract is related to a lease component, non-lease component or other components not related to the lease. Lease components are recorded as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities while any non-lease component is expensed as incurred. The consideration in the contract related to other components not related to the lease is allocated among the lease component and the non-lease component, as applicable, based on the stand-alone selling price of the lease and non-lease components.

Certain lease contracts may contain an option to extend or terminate the lease. The Company considers the economic impact of extension and termination options by contract. If the Company concludes it is reasonably certain an option will be exercised, that option is included in the lease term and impacts the amount recorded as an ROU asset and lease liability at inception of the contract.

The Company's lease liability is determined by discounting the future cash flows over the lease period. The Company determines its discount rates utilizing current secured financing rates based on the length of the lease period plus the Company's margin over LIBOR on the Term Loan. The Company believes this rate effectively represents a borrowing rate the Company could obtain on a debt instrument possessing similar terms as the lease. Lease liabilities are classified between current and non-current liabilities based on the terms of the underlying leases. The weighted average discount rate on operating leases as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was 4.26% and 4.25%, respectively.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company recorded current and non-current operating lease liabilities of $4 million and $11 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, the Company recorded current and non-current operating lease liabilities of $4 million and $13 million, respectively. The following table reconciles future undiscounted cash flows for operating leases as of June 30, 2022 to total operating lease liabilities:

 

 

June 30,
2022

 

2022

 

$

2

 

2023

 

 

4

 

2024

 

 

2

 

2025

 

 

2

 

2026

 

 

1

 

Thereafter

 

 

6

 

Total lease payments

 

$

17

 

Less: Interest

 

 

2

 

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

15

 

ROU assets are calculated as the related lease liability adjusted for lease incentives, prepayments and the effect of escalating lease payments on period expense. The below table depicts the ROU assets held by the Company based on the underlying asset:

 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Buildings

 

$

14

 

 

$

16

 

Land

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Vehicles

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Total ROU assets

 

$

16

 

 

$

18

 

17


NOTE J.OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Table of Contents

The weighted average remaining lease term as of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 was 6.8 years and 7.1 years, respectively.

Operating lease expense was $2 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 and $3 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and was recorded within Selling, general and administrative expense and Engineering - research and development on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. There was 0 material short-term operating lease expense for any of the three or six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.

The calculation of the Company's ROU assets and lease liabilities did not include cash consideration as of either June 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded 0 and $1 million, respectively, of new ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations.

NOTE L. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Other current liabilities consist of the following (dollars in millions):

 

  As of
September 30,

2017
   As of
December 31,
2016
 

 

June 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

Payroll and related costs

  $67   $52 

 

$

48

 

 

$

80

 

Sales allowances

   32    24 

 

 

33

 

 

 

39

 

Accrued interest payable

   28    17 

 

 

24

 

 

 

24

 

Taxes payable

   19    10 

 

 

17

 

 

 

14

 

Vendor buyback obligation

   13    13 

 

 

15

 

 

 

16

 

OPEB liability

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Lease liability

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Derivative liabilities

   11    11 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10

 

Defense price reduction reserve

   9    9 

Other accruals

   14    14 

 

 

14

 

 

 

13

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total

  $193   $150 

 

$

160

 

 

$

204

 

  

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE K.EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

NOTE M. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) consist of the following (dollars in millions):

 

  Pension Plans   Post-retirement Benefits 

 

Pension Plans

 

 

Post-retirement Benefits

 

  Three months ended September 30,   Three months ended September 30, 

 

For the Three Months
Ended June 30,

 

 

For the Three Months
Ended June 30,

 

  2017   2016   2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net periodic benefit cost:

        

Net periodic benefit cost (credit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

  $3   $3   $—     $1 

 

$

2

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

1

 

Interest cost

   1    2    2    1 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

Expected return on assets

   (1   (2   —      —   

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Prior service cost

   —      —      (1   (1
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $3   $3   $1   $1 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Prior service credit

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(3

)

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)

 

$

2

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(1

)

 

  Pension Plans   Post-retirement Benefits 

 

Pension Plans

 

 

Post-retirement Benefits

 

  Nine months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 

 

For the Six Months
Ended June 30,

 

 

For the Six Months
Ended June 30,

 

  2017   2016   2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net periodic benefit cost:

        

Net periodic benefit cost (credit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

  $9   $9   $1   $2 

 

$

4

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

1

 

Interest cost

   4    5    5    5 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Expected return on assets

   (5   (5   —      —   

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Prior service cost

   —      —      (3   (3
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $8   $9   $3   $4 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Prior service credit

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(5

)

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)

 

$

3

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

(3

)

 

$

(3

)

18


Table of Contents

14


NOTE L.INCOME TAXES
The components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) other than the service cost component are included in Other (expense) income, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

NOTE N. INCOME TAXES

For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company recorded total income tax expense of $59$32 million and $154$66 million, respectively. The effective tax rate for botheach of the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was 35%21%. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, the Company recorded total income tax expense of $26$30 million and $93$64 million, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162021 was 37%21% and 38%22%, respectively. The decrease in effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 was principally driven by increased U.S. income tax deductions and discrete activity related to excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation.

The need to establish a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets is assessed periodically based on amore-likely-than-not realization threshold, in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance. Appropriate consideration is given to all positive and negative evidence related to that realization. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of recent losses, forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carry forwardcarry-forward periods, experience with tax attributes expiring unused, and tax planning alternatives. The weight given to these considerations depends upon the degree to which they can be objectively verified.

The Company continues to provide for a valuation allowance on certain of its foreign deferred tax assets.assets and an anticipated capital loss carryforward. The Company has determined, based on the evaluation of both objective and subjective evidence available, that this valuation allowance is necessary and that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets are not fully realizable.

In accordance with the FASB’s authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, the Company has recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits related to a 2010 Research &and Development Credit as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016.2021. The accounting guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributes for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. All of the Company’sThe Company's returns will remain subject to examination by the various taxing authorities for the duration of the applicable statute of limitations (generally three years from the later of the date of filing or the due date of the return).

19


Table of Contents

 

NOTE M.ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

NOTE O. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

The following tables reconcile changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”)AOCL by component (net of tax, dollars in millions):

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

Pension
and OPEB
liability
adjustments

 

 

Interest
rate swaps

 

 

Foreign
currency
items

 

 

Total

 

AOCL as of March 31, 2021

 

$

(21

)

 

$

(35

)

 

$

(30

)

 

$

(86

)

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

2

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

(3

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

1

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(2

)

 

$

1

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

3

 

AOCL as of June 30, 2021

 

$

(23

)

 

$

(34

)

 

$

(26

)

 

$

(83

)

AOCL as of March 31, 2022

 

$

(19

)

 

$

(5

)

 

$

(32

)

 

$

(56

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

 

0

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(3

)

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

(2

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

Income tax expense

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2

)

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(2

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

(8

)

 

$

(4

)

AOCL as of June 30, 2022

 

$

(21

)

 

$

1

 

 

$

(40

)

 

$

(60

)

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

Pension
and OPEB
liability
adjustments

 

 

Interest
rate swaps

 

 

Foreign
currency
items

 

 

Total

 

AOCL as of December 31, 2020

 

$

(19

)

 

$

(46

)

 

$

(24

)

 

$

(89

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

 

0

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

6

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

(5

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2

)

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(4

)

 

$

12

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

6

 

AOCL as of June 30, 2021

 

$

(23

)

 

$

(34

)

 

$

(26

)

 

$

(83

)

AOCL as of December 31, 2021

 

$

(17

)

 

$

(24

)

 

$

(32

)

 

$

(73

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

 

0

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

19

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

(5

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

(7

)

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(4

)

 

$

25

 

 

$

(8

)

 

$

13

 

AOCL as of June 30, 2022

 

$

(21

)

 

$

1

 

 

$

(40

)

 

$

(60

)

 

   Three months ended 
   Available-for-
sale
securities
   Defined
benefit
pension items
   Foreign
currency
items
   Total 

AOCL as of June 30, 2016

  $(6  $(21  $(30  $(57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

   —      —      1    1 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

   —      (1   —      (1

Income tax

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

  $—     $(1  $1   $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of September 30, 2016

  $(6  $(22  $(29  $(57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of June 30, 2017

  $(8  $(19  $(30  $(57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

   (1   —      6    5 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

   —      (1   —      (1

Income tax

   1    —      —      1 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

  $—     $(1  $6   $5 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of September 30, 2017

  $(8  $(20  $(24  $(52
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

 

AOCL Components

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2022

 

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2021

 

 

Affected line item in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Income

Interest rate swaps

 

$

(3

)

 

$

(3

)

 

Interest expense, net

Prior service cost

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

Other (expense) income, net

Total reclassifications, before tax

 

$

(1

)

 

$

0

 

 

Income before income taxes

Total reclassifications, net of tax

 

$

(1

)

 

$

0

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

15

 

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

 

AOCL Components

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2022

 

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2021

 

 

Affected line item in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Income

Interest rate swaps

 

$

(6

)

 

$

(7

)

 

Interest expense, net

Prior service cost

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

Other (expense) income, net

Total reclassifications, before tax

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(2

)

 

Income before income taxes

Total reclassifications, net of tax

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(2

)

 

 


   Nine months ended 
   Available-for-
sale
securities
   Defined
benefit
pension items
   Foreign
currency
items
   Total 

AOCL as of December 31, 2015

  $(6  $(20  $(33  $(59
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

   —      —      4    4 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

   —      (3   —      (3

Income tax

   —      1    —      1 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

  $—     $(2  $4   $2 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of September 30, 2016

  $(6  $(22  $(29  $(57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of December 31, 2016

  $(7  $(18  $(38  $(63
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

   (2   —      14    12 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

   —      (3   —      (3

Income tax

   1    1    —      2 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

  $(1  $(2  $14   $11 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCL as of September 30, 2017

  $(8  $(20  $(24  $(52
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   Amounts reclassified from AOCL  

Affected line item in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income

AOCL Components  Three months
ended
September 30,
2017
  Three months
ended
September 30,
2016
  

Amortization of defined benefit pension items:

    

Prior service cost

  $1  $1  Cost of sales
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total reclassifications, before tax

  $1  $1  Income before income taxes

Income tax

   —     —    Income tax expense
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total reclassifications

  $1  $1  Net of tax
  

 

 

  

 

 

  
   Amounts reclassified from AOCL   
AOCL Components  Nine months
ended
September 30,
2017
  Nine months
ended
September 30,
2016
  

Affected line item in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income

Amortization of defined benefit pension items:

    

Prior service cost

  $3  $3  Cost of sales
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total reclassifications, before tax

  $3  $3  Income before income taxes

Income tax

   (1  (1 Income tax expense
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total reclassifications

  $2  $2  Net of tax
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Prior service cost isand actuarial loss are included in the computation of the Company’s net periodic benefit cost. Please see NOTE K “Employeecost (credit). See "Note M. Employee Benefit Plans” for additional details.

NOTE P. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

16


NOTE N.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Environmental Matters

The Company has an agreement with the Environmental Protection Agency to perform remedial activities at the Company’s Indianapolis, Indiana manufacturing facilities related to historical soil and groundwater contamination. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the Company had a liability recorded in the amount of $13$3 million.

Claims, Disputes, and Litigation

The Company is party to various legal actions and administrative proceedings and subject to various claims arising in the ordinary course of business. These proceedings primarily involve commercial claims, product liability claims, personal injury claims and workers’ compensation claims. The Company believes that the ultimate liability, if any, in excess of amounts already provided for in the condensed consolidated financial statements or covered by insurance on the disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.

NOTE Q. EARNINGS PER SHARE

NOTE O.EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding during the reporting period that are calculated using the treasury stock method for stock-based awards. The treasury stock method assumes that the Company uses the proceeds from the exercise of awards to repurchase common stock at the average market price during the period. The assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method include the purchase price that the grantee will pay in the future and compensation cost for future service that the Company has not yet recognized and any tax benefits generated when the award generates a tax deduction. If there would be a shortfall, such an amount would be a reduction of the proceeds to the extent of the gains. The diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding exclude the anti-dilutive effect of certain stock options since such options had an exercise price in excess of the monthly average market value of our common stock.recognized. For each of the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 0.22022, there were 2 million and 1 million, respectively, outstanding stock options were not included inexcluded from the diluted EPS calculation because they were anti-dilutive. For each of the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016, 0.62021, there were 1 million outstanding stock options were not included inexcluded from the diluted EPS calculation because they were anti-dilutive.

21


Table of Contents

The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used to calculate basic EPS and diluted EPS (in millions, except per share data):

 

  Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

  2017   2016   2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net income

  $111   $45   $289   $154 

 

$

122

 

 

$

110

 

 

$

251

 

 

$

230

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

   146    167    152    169 

 

 

97

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

110

 

Dilutive effect stock-based awards

   1    1    1    1 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Dilutive effect of stock-based awards

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

   147    168    153    170 

 

 

97

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

111

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Basic earnings per share attributable to common stockholders

  $0.75   $0.27   $1.91   $0.91 

 

$

1.26

 

 

$

1.01

 

 

$

2.59

 

 

$

2.09

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders

  $0.75   $0.27   $1.90   $0.91 

 

$

1.26

 

 

$

1.01

 

 

$

2.56

 

 

$

2.07

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE P.COMMON STOCK

NOTE R. COMMON STOCK

The Company’sCompany's current stock repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program") was announced on November 14,authorized by the Board of Directors in 2016. TheOn February 24, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $1,000an additional $1,000 million of its common stock, onbringing the open market or through privately negotiated transactions through December 31, 2019.total amount authorized under the Repurchase Program to $4,000 million.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company repurchased $34 million and $115 million, respectively, of its common stock under the Repurchase Program, leaving $1,199 million of authorized repurchases remaining under the Repurchase Program as of June 30, 2022. The Repurchase Program has no termination date, and the timing and amount of stock purchases are subject to market conditions and corporate needs. This stock repurchase programThe Repurchase Program may be extended, modified, suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company’s discretion. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,

NOTE S. ACQUISITIONS

On March 31, 2022, the Company repurchased approximately $239acquired transmission portfolio assets of India-based AVTEC Ltd's off-highway business and AVTEC's Madras Export Procession Zone off-highway component machining business ("AVTEC"), for $23 million in cash. The Company accounted for this transaction under the acquisition method in accordance with authoritative guidance on business combinations. Control was obtained as of the purchase date through the purchase agreement. The acquired business was integrated into the Company's single operating segment.

The purchase price allocation for this transaction resulted in the recognition of goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment of $13 million, $8 million and $778$2 million, respectively, ofrespectively. The Company has completed its common stock underinitial accounting for the repurchase program.

17


NOTE Q.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Repurchase of Common Stock held by ValueAct Capital Master Fund

On February 3, 2017, the Company entered into a stock repurchase agreement with ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P., a related party, to repurchase 10,525,204 sharesfair value of the Company’s common stockacquired assets and liabilities, and any adjustments identified in the measurement period, which will not exceed one year from the acquisition date, will be accounted for approximately $363 million. The shares were repurchased under the stock repurchase program approved by the Boardprospectively.

22


Table of Directors in November 2016. The purchase closed on February 8, 2017 and was funded with cash on hand and borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. The shares were subsequently retired.Contents

18


ITEM 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis is intended to help the reader understand our business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. You should read this discussion in conjunction with our condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the related notes contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.

The statements in this discussion regarding industry trends, our expectations regarding our future performance, liquidity and capital resources and othernon-historical statements are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described in “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” below.in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 28, 2022, and in Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 as filed with the SEC on February 17, 2022. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements.

Overview

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Allison,” the “Company”“Company,” “we,” “us” or “we”“our”) design and manufacture commercialvehicle propulsion solutions, including commercial-duty on-highway, off-highway and defense fully-automatic transmissions.fully automatic transmissions and electric hybrid and fully electric systems. The business was founded in 1915 and has been headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana since inception. Allison was an operating unit of General Motors Corporation from 1929 until 2007, when Allison once again became a stand-alone company. In March 2012, Allison began tradingis traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ALSN”.

We have approximately 2,600 employees and 13 different transmission product lines. Although approximately 78%76% of revenues were generated in North America in 2016,2021, we have a global presence by serving customers in Asia, Europe, Asia, South America and Africa. We serve customers through aan independent network of approximately 1,400 independent distributor and dealer locations worldwide.

Trends Impacting Our Business

During the first half of 2022, global markets continued to experience supply chain, labor and raw material constraints, as a result of factors including the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine, that created volatility in our business performance. As a result, we experienced, and expect to continue to experience, raw material and component part price inflation, increased freight and logistics costs, increased labor costs as a result of labor shortages and increased foreign exchange volatility. In addition, despite increased customer demand, our net sales for the first half of 2022 were negatively impacted as a result of our customers’ inability to secure components from the broader commercial vehicle supply base which resulted in reduced commercial vehicle build schedules. We expect that commercial vehicle build schedules will continue to be negatively impacted by the availability of components throughout the remainder of 2022.

To limit the spread of variants and sub-variants of COVID-19, governments have taken, and may in the future take, various actions that have impacted, and may continue to impact, our employees, operations, customers and supply base, including the administration or mandate of vaccinations, travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, curfews, stay-at-home orders, social distancing guidelines and business shutdowns and closures.

Our net sales are driven by commercial vehicle production, which tends to be highly correlated to macroeconomic conditions. Our 2017 net sales reflect strongerIn 2022, we expect higher customer demand for North Americain the Global On-Highway, Global Off-Highway service parts, globalOn-Highway products and globalOff-HighwayService Parts, Support Equipment & Other end markets as well as price increases on certain products.

Third23


Table of Contents

Second Quarter Net Sales by End Market (in(dollars in millions)

 

End Market

  Q3 2017
Net Sales
   Q3 2016
Net Sales
   % Variance 

North AmericaOn-Highway

  $282   $224    26

North America Electric Hybrid-Propulsion Systems for Transit Bus

   19    8    138

North AmericaOff-Highway

   17    1    1,600

Defense

   35    25    40

Outside North AmericaOn-Highway

   89    78    14

Outside North AmericaOff-Highway

   14    2    600

Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other

   139    96    45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Net Sales

  $595   $434    37
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

End Market

 

Q2 2022
Net Sales

 

 

Q2 2021
Net Sales

 

 

% Variance

 

North America On-Highway

 

$

340

 

 

$

302

 

 

 

13

%

North America Off-Highway

 

 

20

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

122

%

Defense

 

 

29

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

(40

)%

Outside North America On-Highway

 

 

105

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

7

%

Outside North America Off-Highway

 

 

32

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

78

%

Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other

 

 

138

 

 

 

128

 

 

 

8

%

Total Net Sales

 

$

664

 

 

$

603

 

 

 

10

%

North AmericaOn-Highway end market net sales were up 26%13% for the thirdsecond quarter 20172022 compared to the thirdsecond quarter 2016,2021, principally driven by highercontinued strength in customer demand for Rugged Duty Serieslast mile delivery, regional haul and Highway Series models.vocational trucks.

North America Electric Hybrid-Propulsion Systems for Transit BusGlobal Off-Highway end market net sales were up $11$25 million for the thirdsecond quarter 20172022 compared to the thirdsecond quarter 2016,2021, principally driven by sustained demand for hydraulic fracturing applications in the timing of certain transit property orders.energy sector as well as higher demand in the mining and construction sectors.

Defense end market net sales were down 40% for the second quarter 2022 compared to the second quarter 2021, principally driven by lower demand for Tracked vehicle applications.

Outside North AmericaOff-Highway On-Highway end market net sales were up $16 million7% for the thirdsecond quarter 20172022 compared to the thirdsecond quarter 2016, principally driven by higher demand from hydraulic fracturing applications.

19


Defense end market net sales were up $10 million for the third quarter 2017 compared to the third quarter 2016, principally driven by higher demand.

Outside North AmericaOn-Highway end market net sales were up 14% for the third quarter 2017 compared to the third quarter 2016,2021, principally driven by higher demand in AsiaEurope and Europe.South America.

Outside North AmericaOff-Highway end market net sales were up $12 million for the third quarter 2017 compared to the third quarter 2016, principally driven by improved demand in the mining and energy sectors.

Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other end market net sales were up 45%8% for the thirdsecond quarter 20172022 compared to the thirdsecond quarter 2016,2021, principally driven by higher demand for North AmericaOff-Highway service parts, globalOn-Highway service parts and global support equipment.

Key Components of our Results of Operations

Net sales

We generate our net sales primarily from the sale of transmissions, transmissionvehicle propulsion solutions, service and component parts, support equipment, defense kits, engineering services, royalties and extended transmission coverage to a wide array of original equipment manufacturers, distributors and the U.S. government.and other governments. Sales are recorded net of provisions for customer allowances and other rebates. Engineering services are recorded as net sales in accordance with the terms of the contract. The associated costs are recorded in cost of sales. We also have royalty agreements with third parties that provide net sales as a result of joint efforts in developing marketable products.

Cost of sales

Our primary components of cost of sales are purchased parts, the overhead expense related to our manufacturing operations and direct labor associated with the manufacture and assembly of transmissionspropulsion solutions and parts. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, direct material costs were approximately 70%67%, overhead costs were approximately 24%26%, and direct labor costs were approximately 6%7% of total cost of sales. We are subject to changes in our cost of sales caused by movements in underlying commodity prices. We seek to hedge against this risk by using commodity swap contracts and long-term supply agreements, (“LTSAs”).as appropriate. See Part I, Item 3, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk—CommodityRisk —Commodity Price Risk” included below.

24


Table of Contents

Selling, general and administrative

The principal components of our selling, general and administrative expenses are salaries and benefits for our office personnel, advertising and promotional expenses, product warranty expense, expenses relating to certain information technology systems and amortization of our intangible assets.intangibles.

Engineering — research and development

We incur costs in connection with research and development programs that are expected to contribute to future earnings. Such costs are expensed as incurred.

25


Table of Contents

20


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and Adjusted EBITDA marginas a percent of net sales to measure our operating profitability. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA marginas a percent of net sales provide management, investors and creditors with useful measures of the operational results of our business and increase theperiod-to-period comparability of our operating profitability and comparability with other companies. Adjusted EBITDA marginas a percent of net sales is also used in the calculation of management’s incentive compensation program. The most directly comparable U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) measure to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of net sales is Net income.income and Net income as a percent of net sales, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as the earnings before interest expense, net, income tax expense, amortization of intangible assets, depreciation of property, plant and equipment and other adjustments as defined by the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 29, 2019, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”) governing Allison Transmission, Inc.’s (“ATI”) TermB-3 Loan, our wholly-owned subsidiary, term loan facility in the amount of $628 million due 2022March 2026 (“TermB-3 Loan”, and together with the revolving portion of ATI’s senior secured credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”), defined as the “Senior Secured Credit Facility”). Adjusted EBITDA marginas a percent of net sales is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.

We use Adjusted free cash flow to evaluate the amount of cash generated by our business that, after the capital investment needed to maintain and grow our business and certain mandatory debt service requirements, can be used for repayment of debt, stockholder distributions and strategic opportunities, including investing in our business and strengthening our balance sheet.business. We believe that Adjusted free cash flow enhances the understanding of the cash flows of our business for management, investors and creditors. Adjusted free cash flow is also used in the calculation of management’s incentive compensation program. The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted free cash flow is Net cash provided by operating activities. Adjusted free cash flow is calculated as Net cash provided by operating activities after additions of long-lived assets.

The following is a reconciliation of Net income and Net income as a percent of net sales to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA marginas a percent of net sales and a reconciliation of Net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted free cash flow:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(unaudited, dollars in millions)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net income (GAAP)

 

$

122

 

 

$

110

 

 

$

251

 

 

$

230

 

plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

32

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

66

 

 

64

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

30

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

59

 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

 

 

26

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

51

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

12

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

23

 

Unrealized (gain) loss on marketable securities (a)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense (b)

 

 

6

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

8

 

Technology-related investment gain (c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on foreign exchange (d)

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related earnouts (e)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

 

$

227

 

 

$

213

 

 

$

471

 

 

$

435

 

Net sales (GAAP)

 

$

664

 

 

$

603

 

 

$

1,341

 

 

$

1,191

 

Net income as a percent of net sales (GAAP)

 

 

18.4

%

 

 

18.2

%

 

 

18.7

%

 

 

19.3

%

Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of net sales (Non-GAAP)

 

 

34.2

%

 

 

35.3

%

 

 

35.1

%

 

 

36.5

%

Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)

 

$

66

 

 

$

140

 

 

$

229

 

 

$

271

 

Deductions to reconcile to Adjusted free cash flow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions of long-lived assets

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(69

)

Adjusted free cash flow (Non-GAAP)

 

$

36

 

 

$

95

 

 

$

179

 

 

$

202

 

(a)
Represents (gain) loss (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) related to an investment in the common stock of Jing-Jin Electric Technologies Co. Ltd.

26


Table of Contents

 

   Three months ended September 30,  Nine months ended September 30, 
(unaudited, dollars in millions)  2017  2016  2017  2016 

Net income (GAAP)

  $111  $45  $289  $154 

plus:

     

Income tax expense

   59   26   154   93 

Interest expense, net

   26   22   78   84 

Amortization of intangible assets

   22   23   67   69 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   21   21   60   63 

Stock-based compensation expense (a)

   2   2   8   6 

Dual power inverter module units extended coverage (b)

   (2  —     (2  1 

Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange (c)

   2   (1  1   1 

Technology-related investment expense (d)

   —     1   3   1 

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing (e)

   —     12   —     12 

Unrealized gain on commodity hedge contracts (f)

   —     —     —     (2

Stockholder activism expenses (g)

   —     —     —     4 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA(Non-GAAP)

  $241  $151  $658  $486 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net sales (GAAP)

  $595  $434  $1,674  $1,371 

Adjusted EBITDA margin(Non-GAAP)

   40.5  34.7  39.3  35.4

Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)

  $215  $128  $492  $416 

(Deductions) or additions to reconcile to Adjusted free cash flow:

     

Additions of long-lived assets

   (20  (14  (40  (36

Stockholder activism expenses (g)

   —     —     —     4 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation (h)

   —     1   —     1 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow(Non-GAAP)

  $195  $115  $452  $385 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
(b)
Represents stock-based compensation expense (recorded in Cost of sales, Selling, general and administrative, and Engineering - research and development).
(c)
Represents a gain (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) related to investments in co-development agreements to expand our position in propulsion solution technologies.
(d)
Represents losses (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) on intercompany financing transactions related to investments in plant assets for our India facility.
(e)
Represents expenses (recorded in Selling, general and administrative and Engineering – research and development) for earnouts related to our acquisition of Vantage Power Limited.

(a)Represents employee stock compensation expense (recorded in Cost of sales, Selling, general and administrative, and Engineering – research and development).
(b)Represents an adjustment (recorded in Selling, general and administrative) associated with the Dual Power Inverter Module (“DPIM”) extended coverage program liability. The DPIM liability will continue to be reviewed for any changes in estimates as additional claims data and field information become available.
(c)Represents losses (gains) (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) on intercompany financing transactions related to investments in plant assets for our India facility.
(d)Represents a charge (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) for investments inco-development agreements to expand our position in transmission technologies.

27


Table of Contents

21


(e)Represents expenses related to the refinancing of ATI’s, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Senior Secured Credit Facility in the third quarter of 2016.
(f)Represents unrealized gains (recorded in Other (expense) income, net) on themark-to-market of our commodity hedge contracts.
(g)Represents expenses (recorded in Selling, general and administrative) directly associated with stockholder activism activity including the notice, and subsequent withdrawal, of director nomination and governance proposals by Ashe Capital Management, LP.
(h)Represents the amount of tax benefit (recorded in Income tax expense) related to stock-based compensation adjusted from cash flows from operating activities to cash flows from financing activities.

22


Results of Operations

Comparison of three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021

The following table sets forth certain financial information for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016.2021. The following table and discussion should be read in conjunction with the information contained in our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.

 

  Three months ended September 30, 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

(unaudited, dollars in millions)  2017   %
of net sales
 2016   %
of net sales
 

 

2022

 

 

%
of net sales

 

 

2021

 

 

%
of net sales

 

Net sales

  $595    100 $434    100

 

$

664

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

603

 

 

 

100

%

Cost of sales

   293    49  230    53 

 

 

353

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

52

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Gross profit

   302    51  204    47 

 

 

311

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

288

 

 

 

48

 

Operating expenses:

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   78    13  79    18 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

78

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

13

 

Engineering — research and development

   26    5  21    5 

 

 

46

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

7

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total operating expenses

   104    18  100    23 

 

 

124

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

121

 

 

 

20

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Operating income

   198    33  104    24 

 

 

187

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

28

 

Interest expense, net

   (26   (4 (22   (5

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(5

)

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

   —      —    (12   (3

Other (expense) income, net

   (2   —    1    —   

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Income before income taxes

   170    29  71    16 

 

 

154

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

23

 

Income tax expense

   (59   (10 (26   (6

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(5

)

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net income

  $111    19 $45    10

 

$

122

 

 

 

18

%

 

$

110

 

 

 

18

%

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net sales

Net sales for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 were $595$664 million compared to $434$603 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 37%10%. The increase was principally driven by a $58$38 million, or 26%13%, increase in net sales in the North AmericaOn-Highway end market principally driven by continued strength in customer demand for last mile delivery, regional haul and vocational trucks, a $25 million, or 93%, increase in net sales in the Global Off-Highway end market principally driven by sustained demand for hydraulic fracturing applications in the energy sector as well as higher demand for Rugged Duty Seriesin the mining and Highway Series models,construction sectors, a $43$10 million, or 45%8%, increase in net sales in the Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other end market principally driven by higher demand for North AmericaOff-Highway service parts, globalOn-Highway service parts and global support equipment and a $16 million increase in net sales in the North AmericaOff-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand from hydraulic fracturing applications, a $12 million increase in net sales in the Outside North AmericaOff-Highway end market principally driven by improved demand in the mining and energy sectors, an $11$7 million, or 14%7%, increase in net sales in the Outside North AmericaOn-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand in AsiaEurope and Europe, an $11 million increase in net sales in the NorthSouth America, Electric Hybrid-Propulsion Systems for Transit Bus end market principally drivenpartially offset by the timing of certain transit property orders, and a $10$19 million, or 40%, increasedecrease in net sales in the Defense end market principally driven by higher demand.lower demand for Tracked vehicle applications.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $293$353 million compared to $230$315 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 27%12%. The increase was principally driven by increasedunfavorable material costs and increased direct material and manufacturing expensesexpense commensurate with increased net sales and $2 million of higher incentive compensation expense.sales.

Gross profit

Gross profit for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $302$311 million compared to $204$288 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 48%8%. The increase was principally driven by $101 million related to increased net sales and $7$33 million of price increases on certain products and $20 million related to increased net sales, partially offset by $4$25 million of unfavorable material costs $4and $3 million of increasedhigher manufacturing expense commensurate with increased net sales and $2 million of higher incentive compensation expense.sales. Gross profit as a percent of net sales for the quarter was higher than forthree months ended June 30, 2022 decreased 100 basis points compared to the same period in 20162021 principally driven by favorable sales volume andincreased cost of goods sold, partially offset by price increases on certain products, partially offset by unfavorable material costs and higher incentive compensation expense.

products.

28


Table of Contents

23


Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 were $78 million compared to $79$80 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, a decrease of 1%3%. The decrease was principally driven by $3 million of favorable product warranty adjustments and $3 million of favorable DPIM adjustments, partially offset by increasedlower commercial activities spending and $2 million of higher incentive compensation expense.spending.

Engineering — research and development

Engineering expenses for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 were $26$46 million compared to $21$41 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 24%12%. The increase was principally driven by increased product initiatives spending and $2 million of higher incentive compensation expense.spending.

Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net for each of the quarterquarters ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2021 was $26 million compared to $22 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, an increase of 18%. The increase was principally driven by $12 million of higher interest expense for ATI’s 5.0% Senior Notes due September 2024 (“5.0% Senior Notes”) that were issued in September 2016, $1 million of interest expense related to revolving loans outstanding on our Revolving Credit Facility and $1 million of higher interest expense for our interest rate derivatives that became effective in August 2016, partially offset by $10 million of lower interest expense as a result of debt repayments related to ATI’s TermB-3 Loan, $1 million of favorablemark-to-market adjustments for our interest rate derivatives and $1 million of lower amortization of deferred financing fees.$30 million.

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

In September 2016, we refinanced our Senior Secured Credit Facility, resulting in aone-time expense of $12 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016.

Other (expense) income, net

Other (expense) income, net for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was ($2)3) million compared to $1$3 million for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. The change in Other (expense) income, net was principally driven by $2$5 million of 2017 losses on intercompany financing, $1unfavorable foreign exchange and $3 million of 2016 gains on intercompany financing and $1 million of higher foreign exchange losses,unfavorable change associated with assets held in a rabbi trust, partially offset by $1a $4 million of 2016 technology-related investment expense for investments inco-development agreements to expand our position in transmission technologies.unrealized gain on marketable securities.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense for the quarterthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $59$32 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 35% versus21%, compared to $30 million of income tax expense and an effective tax rate of 37%21% for the quarterthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. The decreaseincrease in the effectiveincome tax rateexpense was principally driven by increased U.S. income tax deductions and discrete activity related to excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation.

taxable income.

24


Comparison of ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021

The following table sets forth certain financial information for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016.2021. The following table and discussion should be read in conjunction with the information contained in our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.

 

  Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(unaudited, dollars in millions)  2017   %
of net sales
 2016   %
of net sales
 

 

2022

 

 

%
of net sales

 

 

2021

 

 

%
of net sales

 

Net sales

  $1,674    100 $1,371    100

 

$

1,341

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

1,191

 

 

 

100

%

Cost of sales

   831    50  725    53 

 

 

710

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

612

 

 

 

51

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Gross profit

   843    50  646    47 

 

 

631

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

579

 

 

 

49

 

Operating expenses:

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   245    15  240    17 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

153

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

153

 

 

 

13

 

Engineering — research and development

   74    4  64    5 

 

 

89

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

7

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total operating expenses

   319    19  304    22 

 

 

242

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

232

 

 

 

20

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Operating income

   524    31  342    25 

 

 

389

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

347

 

 

 

29

 

Interest expense, net

   (78   (5 (84   (6

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(5

)

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

   —      —    (12   (1

Other (expense) income, net

   (3   —    1    —   

 

 

(13

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Income before income taxes

   443    26  247    18 

 

 

317

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

294

 

 

 

25

 

Income tax expense

   (154   (9 (93   (7

 

 

(66

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(64

)

 

 

(6

)

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net income

  $289    17 $154    11

 

$

251

 

 

 

19

%

 

$

230

 

 

 

19

%

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net sales

Net sales for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 were $1,674$1,341 million compared to $1,371$1,191 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 22%13%. The increase was principally driven by a $123$65 million, or 46%10%, increase in net sales in the North America On-Highway end market principally driven by continued strength in

29


Table of Contents

customer demand for last mile delivery, regional haul and vocational trucks, a $55 million, or 122%, increase in net sales in the Global Off-Highway end market principally driven by sustained demand for hydraulic fracturing applications in the energy sector as well as higher demand in the mining and construction sectors, a $32 million, or 18%, increase in net sales in the Outside North America On-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand across Europe, Asia and South America and our continued execution of growth initiatives and a $27 million, or 11%, increase in net sales in the Service Parts, Support Equipment and Other end market principally driven by higher demand for North America service parts and global support equipment, partially offset by a $91$29 million, or 12%31%, increase in net sales in the North AmericaOn-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand for Rugged Duty Series and Highway Series models, a $24 million, or 11%, increase in net sales in the Outside North AmericaOn-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand in Asia and Europe, a $22 million increase in net sales in the Outside North AmericaOff-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand in the mining and energy sectors, a $16 million increase in net sales in the North AmericaOff-Highway end market principally driven by higher demand from hydraulic fracturing applications, a $14 million, or 18%, increasedecrease in net sales in the Defense end market principally driven by higherlower demand and a $13 million, or 32%, increase in net sales in the North America Electric Hybrid-Propulsion Systems for Transit Bus end market principally driven by the timing of certain transit property orders.Tracked vehicle applications.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $831$710 million compared to $725$612 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 15%16%. The increase was principally driven by increasedunfavorable material costs and increased direct material and manufacturing expensesexpense commensurate with increased net sales and $9 million of higher incentive compensation expense.sales.

Gross profit

Gross profit for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $843$631 million compared to $646$579 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 30%9%. The increase was principally driven by $184$69 million related to increased net sales and $29$53 million of price increases on certain products, partially offset by $9 million of higher incentive compensation expense, $5$57 million of unfavorable material costs and $2$11 million of higher manufacturing expense commensurate with increased net sales. Gross profit as a percent of net sales for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 was higher than for2022 decreased 150 basis points compared to the same period in 20162021 principally driven by increased sales volume andcost of goods sold, partially offset by price increases on certain products, partially offset by higher incentive compensation expense and unfavorable material costs.

products.

25


Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses for each of the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2021 were $245$153 million. Selling, general and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 consisted of lower incentive compensation expense and higher commercial activities spending as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021.

Engineering — research and development

Engineering expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were $89 million compared to $240$79 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2021, an increase of 2%13%. The increase was principally driven by $13 million of higher incentive compensation expense, $2 million of higher stock-based compensation expense and increased commercial activities spending, partially offset by $7 million of favorable product warranty adjustments, $4 million of stockholder activism expenses in 2016 that did not recur in 2017 and $4 million of favorable DPIM adjustments.

Engineering — research and development

Engineering expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $74 million compared to $64 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, an increase of 16%. The increase was principally driven by $5 million of higher incentive compensation expense and increased product initiatives spending.

Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net for each of the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2021 was $78 million compared to $84 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, a decrease of 7%. The decrease was principally driven by $35 million of lower interest expense as a result of debt repayments related to ATI’s TermB-3 Loan, $21 million of favorablemark-to-market adjustments for our interest rate derivatives and $2 million of lower deferred financing fees, partially offset by $37 million of interest expense for ATI’s 5.0% Senior Notes that were issued in September 2016, $9 million of higher interest expense for our interest rate derivatives that became effective in August 2016 and $4 million of interest expense related to revolving loans outstanding on our Revolving Credit Facility.$59 million.

Expenses related to long-term debt refinancing

In September 2016, we refinanced our Senior Secured Credit Facility, resulting in aone-time expense of $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Other (expense) income, net

Other (expense) income, net for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was ($3)13) million compared to $1$6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. The change in Other (expense) income, net was principally driven by $2an $11 million unrealized loss on marketable securities, $7 million of higher technology-related investment expense for investments inco-development agreements to expand our position in transmission technologies, $1unfavorable foreign exchange and $5 million of higher foreign exchange losses and $1unfavorable change associated with assets held in a rabbi trust, partially offset by a $6 million of higher losses on intercompany financing.gain related to technology-related investments.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 was $154$66 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 35% versus21%, compared to $64 million of income tax expense and an effective tax rate of 38%22% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. The decreaseincrease in the effectiveincome tax rateexpense was principally driven by increased U.S. income tax deductions and discrete activity related to excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation.

taxable income.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

We generate cash primarily from our operating activitiesoperations to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. Our principal uses of cash are operating expenses, capital expenditures, working capital needs, debt service, stock repurchases, dividends on common stock, stock repurchases and working capital needs.strategic growth initiatives, including investments, acquisitions and collaborations. Our ability to generate cash in the future and our future uses of cash are subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that may be beyond our control. We had total available cash and cash equivalents of $210$122 million and $205$127 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016,2021, respectively. Of the available cash and cash equivalents, approximately $210$102 million and $124 million werewas deposited in operating accounts as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, while approximately $81$20 million werewas invested in U.S. government backed securities as of June 30, 2022, compared to December 31, 2016.2021, when all of the $127 million was deposited in operating accounts.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, the total of cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries was $71$56 million, the majority of which was at our subsidiaries located in EuropeChina, the Netherlands and China. The geographic location of our cash aligns with our business growth strategy.India. We manage our worldwide cash requirements considering available funds among the subsidiaries through which we conduct our business and the cost effectiveness with which those funds can be accessed. As a result, we do not currently anticipate any local liquidity restrictions towill preclude us from funding our targeted expectationsinitiatives or operating needs with local resources.

If we distribute our foreign cash balance to the U.S. or to otherWe have not recognized any deferred tax liabilities associated with earnings in foreign subsidiaries, we couldexcept for our subsidiary located in China, as they are intended to be required to accrue and pay U.S. taxes. For example, we would be required to accrue and pay additional U.S. taxes if we repatriate earnings from certain foreign subsidiaries whose earnings we have asserted are permanently reinvested outsideand used to support foreign operations or have no associated tax requirements. We have recorded a deferred tax liability of $3 million for the U.S. Foreigntax liability associated with the remittance of previously taxed income and unremitted earnings for which we assert permanent reinvestment outside the U.S. consist primarily ofour subsidiary located in China. The remaining deferred tax liabilities, if recorded, related to unremitted earnings of our Europe and China subsidiaries. We currently dothat are indefinitely reinvested are not foresee a need to repatriate any earnings from these subsidiaries for which we have asserted permanent reinvestment.material.

Our liquidity requirements are significant, primarily due to our debt service requirements. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we had $1,179$628 million of indebtedness associated with ATI’s TermB-3 Loan, $1,000 million of indebtedness associated with ATI’s 5.0% Senior Notes and $400 million of indebtedness associated with ATI’s 4.75% Senior Notes due October 2027 (“4.75% Senior Notes”), $500 million of indebtedness associated with ATI’s 5.875% Senior Notes due June 2029 (“5.875% Senior Notes”) and $1,000 million of indebtedness associated with ATI’s 3.75% Senior Notes due January 2031 (“3.75% Senior Notes” and, together with the 4.75% Senior Notes and 5.875% Senior Notes, the “Senior Notes”). TheShort-term and long-term debt service liquidity requirements consist of $2 million of minimum required quarterly principal paymentpayments on ATI’s TermB-3 Loan through its maturity date of September 2022 is $3 million.March 2026 and periodic interest payments on ATI’s Term Loan and the Senior Notes. There are no required quarterly principal payments on ATI’s 5.0%Senior Notes. Long-term debt service liquidity requirements also consist of the payment in full of any remaining principal balance of ATI’s Term Loan and the Senior Notes upon their respective maturity dates.

We made $3 million of principal payments on the Term Loan during each of the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 4.75% Senior Notes.

2021. Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness and to fund planned capital expenditures and growth initiatives will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that may be beyond our control. We made principal payments

31


Table of $293 million and $424 million on the Senior Secured Credit Facility during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively. We made principal payments of $1,200 million and $1,212 million on the Senior Secured Credit Facility during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.Contents

The Senior Secured Credit Facility provides for a $550$650 million Revolving Credit Facility, net of an allowance for up to $75 million in outstanding lettersletter of credit commitments. Throughout the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, we2022, the Company made periodic withdrawals and payments on the Revolving Credit Facility as part of our debtthe Company's cash management plans. The maximum amount outstanding at any time during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 on the Revolving Credit Facility2022 was $300$75 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we had $533$645 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $17$5 million in letters of credit. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we had no amounts outstanding revolving loans outstanding.under the Revolving Credit Facility. If we have revolving loan commitments outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at the end of a fiscal quarter, the Senior Secured Credit Facility requires us to maintain a specified maximum total senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio of 5.50x. Additionally, within the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facility, a senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio at or below 4.00x results in the elimination of excess cash flow payments on the Senior Secured Credit Facility for the applicable year. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, our senior securedfirst lien net leverage ratio was 1.19x.0.58x. The Senior Secured Credit Facility also provides certain financial incentives based on our totalfirst lien net leverage ratio. A totalfirst lien net leverage ratio at or below 4.00x and above 3.50x results in a 25 basis point reduction to the applicable margin on ourthe Revolving Credit Facility, and a totalFacility. A first lien net leverage ratio at or below 3.50x results in a 12.5 basis point reduction to the Revolving Credit Facility commitment fee and an additional 25 basis point reduction to the applicable margin on ourthe Revolving Credit Facility. These reductions would remain in effect as long as we achieve a totalfirst lien net leverage ratio at or below the related threshold. As of September 30, 2017, our total leverage ratio was 2.90x.

27


In addition, the Senior Secured Credit FacilityAgreement includes, among other things, customary restrictions (subject to certain exceptions) on our ability to incur certain indebtedness, grant certain liens, make certain investments, engage in acquisitions, consolidations and mergers, declare or pay certain dividends, orand repurchase shares of our common stock. The indentures governing the 5.0% Senior Notes and 4.75% Senior Notes contain negative covenants restricting or limiting our ability to, among other things, incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, incur liens, pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase our capital stock, make certain investments, permit payment or dividend restrictions on certain of our subsidiaries, sell assets, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and consolidate or merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we are in compliance with all covenants under the Senior Secured Credit Facility and indentures governing the 5.0% Senior Notes and 4.75% Senior Notes.

Our credit ratings and outlook are reviewed periodically by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”). In September 2017,As of June 30, 2022, our credit ratings were reviewedand outlook from both Moody's and Fitch are shown in the table below:

June 30, 2022

Credit Ratings

Moody's

Fitch

Corporate Credit

Ba1

BB

Term Loan

Baa2

BBB-

4.75% Senior Notes

Ba2

BB

5.875% Senior Notes

Ba2

BB

3.75% Senior Notes

Ba2

BB

Our current stock repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program") was originally authorized by Moody’s and Fitch. Moody’s held our corporate rating at ‘Ba2’ and our 5.0% Senior Notes rating at ‘Ba3’, upgraded our TermB-3 Loan rating to ‘Baa3’, and assigned ‘Ba3’ to the 4.75% Senior Notes. Fitch held our corporate rating at ‘BB’, our TermB-3 Loan rating at ‘BB+’, and our 5.0% Senior Notes rating at ‘BB’ and assigned ‘BB’ toBoard of Directors in 2016. On February 24, 2022, the 4.75% Senior Notes.

On November 14, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized us to purchase up torepurchase an additional $1,000 million of our common stock, bringing the total amount authorized under a stock repurchase program.the Repurchase Program to $4,000 million. During the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we repurchased approximately $239$115 million and $778 million, respectively, of our common stock under the Repurchase Program. All of the repurchase program.transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2022 were settled in cash during the same period. As of June 30, 2022, we had approximately $1,199 million available under the Repurchase Program.

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Table of Contents

The following table shows our sources and uses of funds for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021 (in millions):

 

  Nine months ended September 30, 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

Statements of Cash Flows Data  2017   2016 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities

  $492   $416 

 

$

229

 

 

$

271

 

Cash flows used for investing activities

  $(43  $(37

 

$

(68

)

 

$

(69

)

Cash flows used for financing activities

  $(447  $(466

 

$

(162

)

 

$

(274

)

Generally, cash provided by operating activities has been adequate to fund our operations. Due to fluctuations in ourWe have significant liquidity, including $122 million of cash flows and the growth in our operations, it may be necessary from time to time in the future to borrowcash equivalents and $645 million available under the Senior SecuredRevolving Credit Facility, to meet cash demands. We anticipatenet of $5 million of letters of credit, as of June 30, 2022. At this time, we believe cash provided by operating activities, cash and cash equivalents and borrowing capacity under the Senior Secured Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our known and anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.months and thereafter.

Cash provided by operating activities

Operating activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 generated $492$229 million of cash compared to $416$271 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. The increase was principally driven by increased gross profit, higher accounts payable and higher deferred revenue, partially offset by higher accounts receivable, increased cash income taxes, higher inventories, increased cash interest expense and increased incentive compensation payments.

Cash used for investing activities

Investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 used $43 million of cash compared to $37 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase was principally driven by an increase of $4 million in capital expenditures and an increase of $2 million in technology-related initiatives. The increase in capital expenditures was principally driven by spending related to investments in productivity and replacement programs and higher product initiatives spending.

Cash used for financing activities

Financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 used $447 million of cash compared to $466 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.2021. The decrease was principally driven by $603 million of increased net debt borrowings, $14 million of lower debt financing fees, $8 million of lower dividendhigher cash incentive compensation payments, higher cash interest payments and $5 million of increased proceeds from common stock issuance,higher cash income taxes, partially offset by $609higher gross profit and lower operating working capital funding requirements.

Cash used for investing activities

Investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 used $68 million of increasedcash compared to $69 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was principally driven by a $19 million decrease in capital expenditures and $6 million of proceeds from technology-related investments received in 2022, partially offset by $23 million in cash paid for business acquisitions during 2022.

Cash used for financing activities

Financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 used $162 million of cash compared to $274 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The decrease was principally driven by $111 million of decreased stock repurchases of common stock.

under the Repurchase Program.

Contingencies

28


Contingencies

We are a party to various legal actions and administrative proceedings and subject to various claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including those relating to commercial transactions, product liability, personal injury and workers’ compensation, safety, health, taxes, environmental and other matters. For more information, see NOTE N, “Commitments"Note P. Commitments and Contingencies” of our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.

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Table of Contents

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Accounting Estimates

A discussion of our critical accounting policies and significant accounting estimates are describedis included in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” sectionAnalysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionU.S SEC on February 24, 2017.17, 2022. The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of some assets and liabilities and, in some instances, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the applicable reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. Changes in estimates are recorded in results of operations in the period that the events or circumstances giving rise to such changes occur. Within the context of these critical accounting estimates, we are not currently aware of any reasonably likely events or circumstances that would result in different policies or estimates being reported for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2022.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We are not a party to anyoff-balance sheet arrangements.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to NOTE B, “SummarySee "Note B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.

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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form10-Q contains forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate” and other expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and trends and that do not relate to historical matters identify forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Althoughforward-looking statements reflect management’s good faith beliefs, reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by suchforward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: risks relatedincreases in cost, disruption of supply or shortage of labor, freight, raw materials or components used to manufacture or transport our products or those of our customers or suppliers, including as a result of the war in Ukraine and the COVID-19 pandemic; global economic conditions; the duration and spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, including new variants of the virus and the pace and availability of vaccines and boosters, mitigating efforts deployed by government agencies and the public at large, and the overall impact from such outbreak on economic conditions, financial market volatility and our business, including but not limited to the operations of our manufacturing and other facilities, the availability of labor, our supply chain, our distribution processes and demand for our products and the corresponding impacts to our substantial indebtedness;net sales and cash flow; our participation in markets that are competitive; our ability to prepare for, respond to and successfully achieve our objectives relating to technological and market developments, competitive threats and changing customer needs, including with respect to electric hybrid and fully electric commercial vehicles; the highly cyclical industries in which certain of our end users operate; uncertainty in the global regulatory and business environments in which we operate; our participation in markets that are competitive; the highly cyclical industries in which certain of our end users operate; the failure of markets outside North America to increase adoption of fully-automatic transmissions; the concentration of our net sales in our top five customers and the loss of any one of these; future reductions or changes in government subsidies for hybrid vehiclesthe failure of markets outside North America to increase adoption of fully automatic transmissions; the success of our research and other external factors impacting demand;development efforts, the outcome of which is uncertain; U.S. and foreign defense spending; risks associated with our international operations, including acts of war and increased trade protectionism; general economic and industry conditions; the discovery of defects in our products, resulting in delays in new model launches, recall campaigns and/or increased warranty costs and reduction in future sales or damage to our brand and reputation; our ability to prepare for, respond toidentify, consummate and successfully achieve our objectives relating to technologicaleffectively integrate acquisitions and market developments, competitive threats and changing customer needs; risks associated with our international operations;collaborations; labor strikes, work stoppages or similar labor disputes, which could significantly disrupt our operations or those of our principal customers;customers or suppliers; and risks related to our intention to pay dividends and repurchase shares of our common stock.indebtedness.

Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC on February 24, 2017.17, 2022 and Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on April 28, 2022. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by thethese cautionary statements as well as other cautionary statements that are made from time to time in our other SEC filings or public communications. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q in the context of these risks and uncertainties.

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29


 

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our exposure to market risk consists of changes in interest rates, foreign currency rate fluctuations and movements in commodity prices.

Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to interest rate market risk in connection with a portion of our long-term debt. Our principal interest rate exposure relates to outstanding amounts under our Senior Secured Credit Facility. Our Senior Secured Credit Facility provides for variable rate borrowings of up to $1,712$1,273 million, including $533$645 million under our Revolving Credit Facility, net of $17$5 million of letters of credit. Aone-eighth percent increase or decrease in assumed interest rates for the Senior Secured Credit Facility, if fully drawn as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172022, would have an impact of approximately $1 million on interest expense.expense per year. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we had no outstanding borrowings under ouragainst the Revolving Credit Facility.

From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements to hedge the risk associated with our variable interest rate debt. Below is a listAs of ourJune 30, 2022, we held interest rate swaps aseffective from (i) September 2019 to September 2022 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) fixed rate of 3.01%, (ii) September 30, 2017:2019 to September 2025 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average LIBOR fixed rate of 3.04% and (iii) September 2022 to September 2025 with notional values totaling $250 million and a weighted average LIBOR fixed rate of 2.82%.

   Counterparty  Effective Date  Notional
Amount

(in millions)
   LIBOR Fixed
Rate
 

Interest Rate Swap L*

  Barclays  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $75    3.44

Interest Rate Swap M*

  JP Morgan  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $100    3.43

Interest Rate Swap N*

  Bank of America  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $75    3.37

Interest Rate Swap O*

  Deutsche Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $75    3.19

Interest Rate Swap P*

  Barclays  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $75    3.08

Interest Rate Swap Q*

  Barclays  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.99

Interest Rate Swap R*

  Deutsche Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.98

Interest Rate Swap S*

  Deutsche Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.73

Interest Rate Swap T*

  Bank of America  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $75    2.74

Interest Rate Swap U*

  Fifth Third Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.66

Interest Rate Swap V*

  Fifth Third Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.60

Interest Rate Swap W*

  Fifth Third Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $25    2.40

Interest Rate Swap X*

  Huntington Bank  Aug 2016-Aug 2019  $50    2.25

*  includes LIBOR floor of 1.00%

  

The United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority has announced the intent to phase out LIBOR by June 2023. We are exposedplan to increased interest expense if a counterparty defaults. Referelect an alternative reference rate acceptable under reference rate reform guidance and do not expect the phase out to NOTE F, “Debt” and NOTE G, “Derivatives” of the notes tomaterially impact our condensed consolidated financial statements, included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q.liquidity or access to capital markets.

Exchange Rate Risk

While our net sales and costs are denominated primarily in U.S. Dollars, net sales, costs, assets and liabilities are generated in other currencies including Japanese Yen, Euro, Indian Rupee, Brazilian Real, British Pound, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan Renminbi, Canadian DollarEuro, Hungarian Forint, Indian Rupee and Hungarian Forint.Japanese Yen. The expansion of our business outside North America may further increase the risk that cash flows resulting from these activities may be adversely affected by changes in currency exchange rates.

Assuming current levels of foreign currency transactions, a 10% aggregate increase or decrease in the Japanese Yen,Chinese Yuan Renminbi, Euro, Indian Rupee, and Chinese Yuan RenminbiJapanese Yen would correspondingly change our earnings, net of tax, by an estimated $3$4 million per year. AllWe believe our other exposure to foreign currencies is considered immaterial.

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30


Commodity Price Risk

We are subject to changes in our cost of sales caused by movements in underlying commodity prices. Approximatelytwo-thirdsAs of June 30, 2022, approximately 67% of our cost of sales consists of purchased components with significant raw material content. A substantial portion of the purchased parts are made of aluminum and steel. The cost of aluminum parts includeincludes an adjustment factor on future purchases for fluctuations in aluminum prices based on accepted industry indices. In addition, a substantial amount of steel-based contracts also include an index-based component. As our costs change, we are able to pass through a portion of the changes in commodity prices to certain of our customers according to our LTSAs.long-term agreements (“LTAs”). We historically have not entered into long-term purchase contracts related to the purchase of aluminum and steel. We currently hold commodity swaps that are intended to hedge forecasted aluminum purchases. Based on our forecasted demand for 2017 and 2018, as of September 30, 2017, the hedge contracts cover approximately 21% and 0% of our aluminum requirements, respectively. We do not hold financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Assuming current levels of commodity purchases, a 10% increase or decreasevariation in the price of aluminum and steel would correspondingly change our earnings net of tax, by approximately $2$8 million and $5$13 million per year, respectively. This includes the partial offset of our hedging contracts described above.

Many of our LTSAsLTAs have incorporated a cost-sharing arrangement related to potential future commodity price fluctuations. Our hedging policy is that we hedge our exposure and do not hedge any portion of the customers’ exposure. For purposes of the sensitivity analysis above, the impact of these cost sharing arrangements has not been included.

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31


 

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules13a-15(e) and15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules13a-15(f) and15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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32


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are a party to various legal actions in the normal course of our business, including those related to commercial transactions, product liability, personal injury and workers’ compensation, safety, health, taxes, environmental and other matters. See NOTE N, “CommitmentsInformation pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in "Note P. Commitments and Contingencies” in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q. 10-Q, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from our risk factors as previously reported in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC on February 24, 2017.17, 2022, and as updated in Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on April 28, 2022.

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table sets forth information related to our repurchases of our common stock on a monthly basis forin the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017:2022:

 

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average Price
Paid per
Share
   Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs(1)
   Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under Plans(1)
 

July 1 – July 31, 2017

   1,995,937   $37.80    1,995,937   $323,609,815 

August 1 – August 31, 2017

   1,868,672   $35.26    1,868,672   $257,716,837 

September 1 – September 30, 2017

   2,795,216   $34.96    2,795,216   $160,005,528 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

   6,659,825   $35.89    6,659,825   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased

 

 

Average
Price Paid
per Share

 

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs

 

 

Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under Plans(1)

 

April 1 – April 30, 2022

 

 

69,664

 

 

$

34.88

 

 

 

69,664

 

 

$

1,230,127,815

 

May 1 – May 31, 2022

 

 

82,546

 

 

$

39.75

 

 

 

82,546

 

 

$

1,226,846,802

 

June 1 – June 30, 2022

 

 

727,470

 

 

$

38.91

 

 

 

727,470

 

 

$

1,198,544,111

 

.

 

 

879,680

 

 

$

38.67

 

 

 

879,680

 

 

 

 

 

(1)These values reflect repurchases made under the stock repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors on November 14, 2016 authorizing $1,000 million of repurchases through December 31, 2019.
(1)
These values reflect the amounts that may be repurchased under the Repurchase Program approved by the Board of Directors on November 14, 2016 and the increases approved by the Board of Directors on November 8, 2017, July 30, 2018, May 9, 2019 and February 24, 2022, which in the aggregate total authorized repurchases of $4,000 million. The Repurchase Program has no termination date.

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33


Item 6.

Exhibits

Item 6. Exhibits

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

Description

Exhibit
Number

Description

10.1

  4.1

Indenture, dated as of September  26, 2017, between Allison Transmission, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (including form of Note) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form8-K filed September 26, 2017)

  10.1Incremental Facility Joinder Agreement, dated as of September  26, 2017, supplementing theSixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September  23, 2016, among Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc., Allison Transmission, Inc., as Borrower, the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties thereto as lenders and Citicorp North America, Inc., as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form8-K filed September 26, 2017)Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy (filed herewith)

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)

32.1

Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)

101.INS

101

The following financial information from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL Instance Document(eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity; and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

101.SCH

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File – The cover page from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documentand contained in Exhibit 101

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34


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

ALLISON TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS, INC.

Date: October 31, 2017By:

/s/ Lawrence E. Dewey

Name:Lawrence E. Dewey
Title:

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: October 31, 2017

By:August 4, 2022

By:

/s/ David S. Graziosi

Name:

David S. Graziosi

Title:

Title:

Chairman, President and Chief FinancialExecutive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 4, 2022

By:

/s/ G. Frederick Bohley

Name:

G. Frederick Bohley

Title:

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

42

35