FORM10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

[]QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018

OR

[]    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from --- to ---

Commission file number0-12014

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

CANADA

 98-0017682

(State or other jurisdiction

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

505 Quarry Park Boulevard S.E.

 

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

 T2C 5N1

(Address of principal executive offices)

 (Postal Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:1-800-567-3776

 

 

The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 9190 days.

YES    NO  

  YES  

 ✓    NO

The registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES    NO  

  YES  

 ✓    NO

The registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934).

 

Large accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company  
Non-accelerated filer  Emerging growth company  
Accelerated filer    

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.        

The registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934).

YES    NO

  YES  

NO   ✓    

The number of common shares outstanding, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2018 was 802,679,927.792,702,836.


IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Table of contents

  Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  3 

Item 1. Financial statements

  3 

Consolidated statement of income

  3 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

  4 

Consolidated balance sheet

  5 

Consolidated statement of cash flows

  6 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

  7 

Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

  17 

Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

  23 

Item 4. Controls and procedures

  23 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  24 

Item 1. Legal proceedings

24

Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

  24 

Item 6. Exhibits

  25 

SIGNATURES

  26 

 

 

In this report all dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. This report should be read in conjunction with the company’s annual report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. Note that numbers may not add due to rounding.

The term “project” as used in this report can refer to a variety of different activities and does not necessarily have the same meaning as in any government payment transparency reports.

In this report, unless the context otherwise indicates, reference to “the company” or “Imperial” includes Imperial Oil Limited and its subsidiaries.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial statements

Consolidated statement of income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

        Six Months                      Nine Months 
  Second Quarter to June 30     Third Quarter     to September 30 
millions of Canadian dollarsmillions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017 2018   2017     2018     2017     2018     2017  

Revenues and other income

Revenues and other income

                           

Revenues(a)

Revenues(a)

   9,516    6,985   17,416    13,943      9,697      7,134      27,113      21,077  

Investment and other income(note 5)

Investment and other income(note 5)

   27    48   61    246      35      24      96      270 

Total revenues and other income

Total revenues and other income

   9,543    7,033   17,477    14,189      9,732      7,158      27,209      21,347 

Expenses

Expenses

                       

Exploration

Exploration

   1    -   9    22      4      7      13      29 

Purchases of crude oil and products(b)

Purchases of crude oil and products(b)

   6,537    4,642   11,317    8,975      6,099      4,251      17,416      13,226 

Production and manufacturing(c)

Production and manufacturing(c)

   1,646    1,495   3,077    2,840      1,480      1,314      4,557      4,154 

Selling and general(c)

Selling and general(c)

   273    198   467    401      224      217      691      618 

Federal excise tax

Federal excise tax

   412    421   809    815      432      438      1,241      1,253 

Depreciation and depletion

Depreciation and depletion

   358    352   735    744      410      391      1,145      1,135 

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit(d)

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit(d)

   26    33   53    66      27      26      80      92 

Financing(note 7)

Financing(note 7)

   26    17   49    31      30      18      79      49 

Total expenses

Total expenses

   9,279    7,158   16,516    13,894      8,706      6,662      25,222      20,556 

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income (loss) before income taxes

   264    (125  961    295      1,026      496      1,987      791 

Income taxes

Income taxes

   68    (48  249    39      277      125      526      164 
 

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss)

   196    (77  712    256      749      371      1,461      627 

Per share information(Canadian dollars)

Per share information(Canadian dollars)

                       
Net income (loss) per common share - basic(note 10)Net income (loss) per common share - basic(note 10)   0.24    (0.09 0.86    0.30      0.94      0.44      1.79      0.74 
Net income (loss) per common share - diluted(note 10)Net income (loss) per common share - diluted(note 10)   0.24    (0.09 0.86    0.30      0.94      0.44      1.79      0.74 
Dividends per common share - declared   0.19    0.16  0.35    0.31 

(a)

  

Amounts from related parties included in revenues.

         1,769          1,008         3,142          2,045 

(b)

  

Amounts to related parties included in purchases of crude oil and products.

   1,374    706   2,266    1,315 

(c)

  Amounts to related parties included in production and manufacturing, and selling and general expenses.   156    147   297    288 

(d)

  Prior year amounts have been reclassified. See note 2 for additional details.       

(a) Amounts from related parties included in revenues.

     1,809      756      4,951      2,801 

(b) Amounts to related parties included in purchases of crude oil and products.

     1,071      604      3,337      1,919 

(c) Amounts to related parties included in production and manufacturing, and selling and general expenses.

     136      127      433      415 

(d) Prior year amounts have been reclassified. See note 2 for additional details.

                

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

       Six Months                     Nine Months 
  Second Quarter to June 30    Third Quarter     to September 30 

millions of Canadian dollars

  2018    2017   2018   2017      2018     2017     2018   2017 

Net income (loss)

   196    (77  712  256      749      371      1,461    627  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

                    

Postretirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -    -  (19 41      -      -      (19   41 

Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment
included in net periodic benefit costs

   33    36   67  72      34      34      101    106 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   33              36   48  113      34      34      82    147 
                        

Comprehensive income (loss)

           229    (41          760          369      783      405      1,543    774 

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Consolidated balance sheet (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

  As at   As at      As at    As at   
  June 30   Dec 31      Sept 30   Dec 31   
millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017      2018   2017  

Assets

         
Current assets         

Cash

   873  1,195      1,148    1,195 

Accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful accounts(a)

   2,625  2,712      2,729    2,712 

Inventories of crude oil and products

   1,221  1,075      1,392    1,075 

Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses(b)

   456  425      464    425 
Total current assets   5,175  5,407      5,733    5,407 
Investments and long-term receivables(b)   860  865      837    865 
Property, plant and equipment,   53,272  52,778      53,592    52,778 

less accumulated depreciation and depletion

   (19,028 (18,305     (19,386   (18,305
Property, plant and equipment, net   34,244  34,473      34,206    34,473 
Goodwill   186  186      186    186 
Other assets, including intangibles, net(note 9)   925  670      857    670 
Total assets   41,390  41,601      41,819    41,601 
Liabilities         
Current liabilities         

Notes and loans payable(c)

   202  202      202    202 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(a) (note 9)

   3,923  3,877      4,565    3,877 

Income taxes payable

   89  57      11    57 
Total current liabilities   4,214  4,136      4,778    4,136 
Long-term debt(d) (note 8)   4,992  5,005      4,986    5,005 
Other long-term obligations(e) (note 9)   3,943  3,780      3,334    3,780 
Deferred income tax liabilities   4,476  4,245      4,742    4,245 
Total liabilities   17,625  17,166      17,840    17,166 
Shareholders’ equity         
Common shares at stated value(f) (note 10)   1,483  1,536      1,465    1,536 
Earnings reinvested(note 11)   24,049  24,714      24,247    24,714 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(note 12)   (1,767 (1,815     (1,733   (1,815
Total shareholders’ equity   23,765  24,435      23,979    24,435 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity         41,390        41,601      41,819    41,601 
(a)

Accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful accounts included net amounts receivable from related parties of $344$385 million (2017 - $509 million).

(b)

Investments and long-term receivables included amounts from related parties of $56$94 million (2017 - $19 million).

(c)

Notes and loans payable included amounts to related parties of $75 million (2017 - $75 million).

(d)

Long-term debt included amounts to related parties of $4,447 million (2017 - $4,447 million).

(e)

Other long-term obligations included amounts to related parties of $38$27 million (2017 - $60 million).

(f)

Number of common shares authorized and outstanding were 1,100 million and 803793 million, respectively (2017 - 1,100 million and 831 million, respectively).

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Consolidated statement of cash flows (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

 

      Six Months                 Nine Months 
Inflow (outflow)Inflow (outflow)  Second Quarter to June 30      Third Quarter   to September 30 
millions of Canadian dollarsmillions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017      2018   2017   2018   2017 
Operating activitiesOperating activities               
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)   196  (77  712  256      749    371    1,461    627 
Adjustments fornon-cash items:Adjustments fornon-cash items:               

Depreciation and depletion

Depreciation and depletion

   358  352   735  744      364    391    1,099    1,135 

Impairment of intangible assets(note 9)

     46    -    46    - 

(Gain) loss on asset sales(note 5)

(Gain) loss on asset sales(note 5)

   (9 (31  (19 (213     (10   (6   (29   (219

Deferred income taxes and other

Deferred income taxes and other

   24  (37  209  163      276    131    485    294 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:               

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable

   (340 146   87  424      (104   (297   (17   127 

Inventories, materials, supplies and prepaid expenses

Inventories, materials, supplies and prepaid expenses

   40  (45  (177 (117     (179   104    (356   (13

Income taxes payable

Income taxes payable

   16  16   32  (448     (78   19    (46   (429

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   439  (30  24  (240     78    81    102    (159

All other items - net (a) (b)

All other items - net (a) (b)

   135  198   241  277      65    43    306    320 
Cash flows from (used in) operating activitiesCash flows from (used in) operating activities   859  492   1,844  846      1,207    837    3,051    1,683 
Investing activitiesInvesting activities               
Additions to property, plant and equipment(b)Additions to property, plant and equipment(b)   (357 (320  (728 (442     (327   (241   (1,055   (683
Proceeds from asset sales(note 5)Proceeds from asset sales(note 5)   9  39   21  222      13    8    34    230 

Additional investments

     -    (1   -    (1
Loan to equity companyLoan to equity company   (31  -   (37  -      (38   -    (75   - 
Cash flows from (used in) investing activitiesCash flows from (used in) investing activities   (379 (281  (744 (220     (352   (234   (1,096   (454
Financing activitiesFinancing activities               
Reduction in capitalized lease obligations(note 8)Reduction in capitalized lease obligations(note 8)   (7 (6  (13 (13     (7   (7   (20   (20
Dividends paidDividends paid   (132 (127  (266 (254     (155   (136   (421   (390
Common shares purchased(note 10)Common shares purchased(note 10)   (893 (127  (1,143 (127     (418   (250   (1,561   (377
Cash flows from (used in) financing activitiesCash flows from (used in) financing activities   (1,032 (260  (1,422 (394     (580   (393   (2,002   (787
Increase (decrease) in cashIncrease (decrease) in cash   (552 (49  (322 232      275    210    (47   442 
Cash at beginning of periodCash at beginning of period       1,425        672       1,195        391      873    623    1,195    391 
Cash at end of period(c)Cash at end of period(c)   873  623   873  623      1,148    833    1,148    833 
(a)   Included contribution to registered pension plans.   (57 (58  (101 (98
(b)   The impact of carbon emission programs are included in additions to property, plant and equipment, and all other items, net. 
(c)   Cash is composed of cash in bank and cash equivalents at cost. Cash equivalents are all highly liquid securities with maturity of three months or less when purchased. 
The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements. 

(a) Included contribution to registered pension plans.

     (52   (78   (153   (176

(b)  The impact of carbon emission programs are included in additions to property, plant and equipment, and all other items, net.

(c)   Cash is composed of cash in bank and cash equivalents at cost. Cash equivalents are all highly liquid securities with maturity of three months or less when purchased.

Non-cash transaction

As a result of the Government of Ontario’s revocation of its cap and trade legislation, the company reclassified approximately $570 million of its Ontario carbon emission obligation from long-term liabilities to current liabilities. The impact of this reclassification was not reflected in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” and “All other items - net” lines on the Consolidated statement of cash flows as it was not a cash transaction.

The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

1.  

1.

Basis of financial statement preparation

These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and follow the same accounting policies and methods of computation as, and should be read in conjunction with, the most recent annual consolidated financial statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the company’s 2017 annual report on Form10-K. In the opinion of the company, the information furnished herein reflects all known accruals and adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported herein. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Prior year’s data has been reclassified in certain cases to conform to the current presentation basis.

The company’s exploration and production activities are accounted for under the “successful efforts” method.

The results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, are not necessarily indicative of the operations to be expected for the full year.

All amounts are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

2.

2.  Accounting changes

Effective January 1, 2018, Imperial adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s standard,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended. The standard establishes a single revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers, eliminates industry and transaction specific requirements, and expands disclosure requirements. The standard was adopted using the modified retrospective method, under which prior year results are not restated, but supplemental information is provided for any material impacts of the standard on 2018 results. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on any of the lines reported in the company’s consolidated financial statements. The cumulative effect of adoption of the new standard was de minimis. The company did not elect any practical expedients that require disclosure. See note 4 for additional details.

Effective January 1, 2018, Imperial adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s standard update, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715):Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. The update requires separate presentation of the service cost component from other components of net benefit costs. The other components are reported in a new line on the company’s consolidated statement of income,“Non-service pension and postretirement benefit”. Imperial elected to use the practical expedient which uses the amounts disclosed in the pension and other postretirement benefit plan note for the prior comparative periods as the estimation basis for applying the retrospective presentation requirements, as it is impracticable to determine the amounts capitalized in those periods. Beginning in 2018, the other components of net benefit costs are included in the Corporate and other expenses. The“Non-service pension and postretirement benefit” line reflects thenon-service costs, which primarily includes interest costs, expected return on plan assets, and amortization of actuarial gains and losses, that were previously included in “Production and manufacturing” and “Selling and general” expenses. Additionally, only the service cost component of net benefit costs is eligible for capitalization in situations where it is otherwise appropriate to capitalize employee costs in connection with the construction or production of an asset.

The impact of the retrospective presentation change on Imperial’s consolidated statement of income for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 is shown below.

 

  Second Quarter       Six Months to   Third Quarter   Nine Months to 
millions of Canadian dollars  2017        June 30, 2017   2017   September 30, 2017 
  

As

reported

     Change   

As

  adjusted

       

As

reported

     Change   

As

  adjusted

   

 

As
reported

       Change  As
    adjusted
    As
    reported
       Change  As
    adjusted
 

Production and manufacturing

   1,525    (30)    1,495      2,900    (60)    2,840      1,338    (24)   1,314      4,238    (84)   4,154  

Selling and general

   201    (3)    198      407    (6)    401      219    (2)   217      626    (8)   618  

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit

   -    33    33       -    66    66         26    26         92    92  

Effective January 1, 2018, Imperial adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s standard update, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic825-10):Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The standard requires investments in equity securities other than consolidated subsidiaries and equity method investments to be measured at fair value, with changes in the fair value recognized through net income. The company elected a modified approach for equity securities that do not have a readily determinable fair value. This modified approach measures investments at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. There was no cumulative effect related to the adoption of this standard. The carrying value of equity securities without readily determinable fair values as at JuneSeptember 30, 2018 were not significant to Imperial.

The standard also expanded disclosures related to financial statements. The company’s only notable financial instrument is long-term debt ($4,447 million, excluding capitalized lease obligations), where the difference between fair value and carrying value was de minimis. The fair value of long-term debt was primarily a level 2 measurement.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

3.

3.  Business segments

 

Second Quarter  Upstream Downstream Chemical
Third Quarter        Upstream      Downstream     Chemical 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017   2018    2017    2018 2017 2018 2017 2018   2017 

Revenues and other income

                

Revenues(a)

     2,318    1,787     6,870    4,909       328        289    2,489  1,668   6,880  5,204   328    262 

Intersegment sales

   650  289   332  242   74    62    771  587   425  241   79    62 

Investment and other income(note 5)

   3  5   19  42   -    (2   2  7   25  15   1    - 
   2,971   2,081   7,221   5,193   402    349    3,262  2,262   7,330  5,460   408    324 

Expenses

                

Exploration

   1   -   -   -   -    -    4  7   -   -   -    - 

Purchases of crude oil and products

   1,573  1,026   5,803  4,014   216    193    1,566  947       5,567      4,014   239    179 

Production and manufacturing(b)

   1,106  1,051   488  426   52    48    1,073  893   356  394   51    51 

Selling and general(b)

   -  (7  197  185   23    19    -  5   199  167   21    19 

Federal excise tax

   -   -   412  421   -    -    -   -   432  438   -    - 

Depreciation and depletion

   300  298   49  47   4    3 

Depreciation and depletion (c)

   309  330   91  53   4    3 

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit(b)

   -   -   -   -   -    -    -   -   -   -   -    - 

Financing(note 7)

   -   -   -   -   -    -    -  1   -   -   -    - 

Total expenses

   2,980  2,368   6,949  5,093   295    263    2,952  2,183   6,645  5,066   315    252 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (9 (287  272  100   107    86    310  79   685  394   93    72 

Income taxes

   (3 (86  71  22   29    22    88  17   183  102   24    20 

Net income (loss)

   (6 (201  201  78   78    64    222  62   502  292   69    52 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   (10 117   776  302   116    100    872  479   281  268   79    99 

Capital and exploration expenditures(c)

   183  91   88  39   7    3 

Capital and exploration expenditures(d)

   257  92   105  55   8    5 
Second Quarter  Corporate and other Eliminations Consolidated
Third Quarter      Corporate and other      Eliminations      Consolidated 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017   2018    2017    2018 2017 2018 2017 2018   2017 

Revenues and other income

                

Revenues(a)

   -   -   -   -   9,516    6,985    -   -   -   -   9,697    7,134 

Intersegment sales

   -   -   (1,056 (593  -    -    -   -   (1,275 (890  -    - 

Investment and other income(note 5)

   5  3   -   -   27    48    7  2   -   -   35    24 
   5  3   (1,056 (593  9,543    7,033    7  2   (1,275 (890  9,732    7,158 

Expenses

                

Exploration

   -   -   -   -   1    -    -   -   -   -   4    7 

Purchases of crude oil and products

   -   -   (1,055 (591  6,537    4,642    -   -   (1,273 (889      6,099        4,251 

Production and manufacturing(b)

   -   -   -   -   1,646    1,525    -   -   -   -   1,480    1,338 

Selling and general(b)

   54  6   (1 (2  273    201    6  29   (2 (1  224    219 

Federal excise tax

   -   -   -   -   412    421    -   -   -   -   432    438 

Depreciation and depletion

   5  4   -   -   358    352 

Depreciation and depletion(c)

   6  5   -   -   410    391 

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit(b)

   26   -   -   -   26    -    27   -   -   -   27    - 

Financing(note 7)

   26  17   -   -   26    17    30  17   -   -   30    18 

Total expenses

   111  27   (1,056 (593  9,279    7,158    69  51   (1,275 (890  8,706    6,662 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (106 (24  -   -   264    (125   (62 (49  -   -   1,026    496 

Income taxes

   (29 (6  -   -   68    (48   (18 (14  -   -   277    125 

Net income (loss)

   (77 (18  -   -   196    (77   (44 (35  -   -   749    371 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   (23 (27  -   -   859    492    (25 (9  -   -   1,207    837 

Capital and exploration expenditures(c)

   6  10   -   -   284    143 

Capital and exploration expenditures(d)

   6  7   -   -   376    159 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

(a)

Included export sales to the United States of $1,561$1,741 million (2017 - $1,045$1,080 million). Export sales to the United States were recorded in all operating segments, with the largest effects in the Upstream segment.

(b)

As part of the implementation of Accounting Standard Update, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), beginning January 1, 2018, Corporate and other includes allnon-service pension and postretirement benefit expense. Prior to 2018, the majority of these costs were allocated to the operating segments. See note 2 for additional details.

(c)

The Downstream segment in 2018 included anon-cash impairment charge of $46 million, before tax, associated with the Government of Ontario’s revocation of its carbon emission cap and trade regulation.

(d)

Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to capital leases, additional investments and acquisitions. CAPEX excludes the purchase of carbon emission credits.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Six Months to June 30  Upstream Downstream Chemical
Nine Months to September 30        Upstream        Downstream       Chemical 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017   2018    2017    2018 2017   2018   2017   2018   2017 

Revenues and other income

                   

Revenues(a)

   4,307  3,498   12,477  9,883   632    562    6,796  5,166    19,357    15,087    960    824 

Intersegment sales

   1,307  907   694  551   147    129    2,078  1,494    1,119    792    226    191 

Investment and other income(note 5)

   4  10   41  233   -    (1   6  17    66    248    1    (1
   5,618     4,415     13,212     10,667   779    690    8,880  6,677    20,542    16,127    1,187    1,014 

Expenses

                   

Exploration

   9  22   -   -   -    -    13  29    -    -    -    - 

Purchases of crude oil and products

   2,947  2,142   10,097  8,023   418    394    4,513  3,089    15,664    12,037    657    573 

Production and manufacturing(b)

   2,118  2,024   856  775   103    101    3,191  2,917    1,212    1,169    154    152 

Selling and general(b)

   -  (4  370  373   44    41    -  1    569    540    65    60 

Federal excise tax

   -   -   809  815   -    -    -   -    1,241    1,253    -    - 

Depreciation and depletion

   618  634   100  95   7    6 

Depreciation and depletion(c)

   927  964    191    148    11    9 

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit(b)

   -   -   -   -   -    -    -   -    -    -    -    - 

Financing(note 7)

   -  4   -   -   -    -    -  5    -    -    -    - 

Total expenses

   5,692  4,822   12,232  10,081   572    542    8,644  7,005    18,877    15,147    887    794 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (74 (407  980  586   207    148    236  (328   1,665    980    300    220 

Income taxes

   (24 (120  258  128   56    39    64  (103   441    230    80    59 

Net income (loss)

   (50 (287  722  458   151    109    172  (225   1,224    750    220    161 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   327  425   1,366  358   199    77    1,199  904    1,647    626    278    176 

Capital and exploration expenditures(c)

   389  194   145  73   11    7 

Total assets as at June 30

   34,781  35,527   5,090  4,334   408    384 

Capital and exploration expenditures(d)

   646  286    250    128    19    12 

Total assets as at September 30(c)

   34,570  35,387    5,426    4,671    427    365 
Six Months to June 30  Corporate and other Eliminations Consolidated
Nine Months to September 30      Corporate and other        Eliminations        Consolidated 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017   2018    2017    2018 2017   2018   2017   2018   2017 

Revenues and other income

                   

Revenues(a)

   -   -   -   -   17,416    13,943    -   -    -    -    27,113    21,077 

Intersegment sales

   -   -   (2,148 (1,587  -    -    -   -    (3,423   (2,477   -    - 

Investment and other income(note 5)

   16  4   -   -   61    246    23  6    -    -    96    270 
   16  4   (2,148 (1,587  17,477    14,189    23  6    (3,423   (2,477   27,209    21,347 

Expenses

                   

Exploration

   -   -   -   -   9    22    -   -    -    -    13    29 

Purchases of crude oil and products

   -   -   (2,145 (1,584  11,317    8,975    -   -    (3,418   (2,473   17,416    13,226 

Production and manufacturing(b)

   -   -   -   -   3,077    2,900    -   -    -    -    4,557    4,238 

Selling and general(b)

   56   -   (3 (3  467    407    62  29    (5   (4   691    626 

Federal excise tax

   -   -   -   -   809    815    -   -    -    -    1,241    1,253 

Depreciation and depletion

   10  9   -   -   735    744 

Depreciation and depletion(c)

   16  14    -    -    1,145    1,135 

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit (b)

   53   -   -   -   53    -    80   -    -    -    80    - 

Financing(note 7)

   49  27   -   -   49    31    79  44    -    -    79    49 

Total expenses

   168  36   (2,148 (1,587    16,516      13,894    237  87    (3,423   (2,477   25,222    20,556 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (152 (32  -   -   961    295    (214 (81   -    -    1,987    791 

Income taxes

   (41 (8  -   -   249    39    (59 (22   -    -    526    164 

Net income (loss)

   (111 (24  -   -   712    256    (155 (59   -    -    1,461    627 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

   (48 (14  -   -   1,844    846    (73 (23   -    -    3,051    1,683 

Capital and exploration expenditures(c)

   13  22   -   -   558    296 

Total assets as at June 30

   1,438  1,071   (327 (211  41,390    41,105 

Capital and exploration expenditures(d)

   19  29    -    -    934    455 

Total assets as at September 30(c)

   1,727  1,283    (331   (336   41,819    41,370 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

(a)

Included export sales to the United States of $2,768$4,509 million (2017 - $1,944$3,024 million). Export sales to the United States were recorded in all operating segments, with the largest effects in the Upstream segment.

(b)

As part of the implementation of Accounting Standard Update, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), beginning January 1, 2018, Corporate and other includes allnon-service pension and postretirement benefit expense. Prior to 2018, the majority of these costs were allocated to the operating segments. See note 2 for additional details.

(c)

The Downstream segment in 2018 included anon-cash impairment charge of $46 million, before tax, associated with the Government of Ontario’s revocation of its carbon emission cap and trade regulation.

(d)

Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to capital leases, additional investments and acquisitions. CAPEX excludes the purchase of carbon emission credits.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

4.

4.  Accounting policy for revenue recognition

Imperial generally sells crude oil, natural gas and petroleum and chemical products under short-term agreements at prevailing market prices. In some cases, products may be sold under long-term agreements, with periodic price adjustments to reflect market conditions.

Revenue is recognized at the amount the company expects to receive when the customer has taken control, which is typically when title transfers and the customer has assumed the risks and rewards of ownership. The prices of certain sales are based on price indexes that are sometimes not available until the next period. In such cases, estimated realizations are accrued when the sale is recognized, and are finalized when final information is available. Such adjustments to revenue from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods are not significant. Payment for revenue transactions is typically due within 30 days. Future volume delivery obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the period are expected to be fulfilled through ordinary production or purchases. These performance obligations are based on market prices at the time of the transaction and are fully constrained due to market price volatility.

“Revenues” and “Accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful accounts” primarily arise from contracts with customers. Long-term receivables are primarily fromnon-customers. Contract assets are mainly from marketing assistance programs and are not significant. Contract liabilities are mainly customer prepayments, loyalty programs and accruals of expected volume discounts, and are not significant.

5.  

5.

Investment and other income

Investment and other income included gains and losses on asset sales as follows:

        Six Months                    Nine Months 
  Second Quarter  to June 30    Third Quarter     to September 30  
millions of Canadian dollars      2018        2017             2018         2017      2018     2017     2018     2017 
Proceeds from asset sales   9    39    21    222      13      8      34      230 
Book value of asset sales   -    9    2    10      3      2      5      12 
Gain (loss) on asset sales, before tax(a)   9    31    19    213      10      6      29      219 

Gain (loss) on asset sales, after tax(a)

   8    28    15    186      6      5      21      191 
(a)

The sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2017 included a gain of $174 million ($151 million after tax) from the sale of surplus property in Ontario.

6.  

6.

Employee retirement benefits

The components of net benefit cost were as follows:

 

      Six Months                Nine Months 
  Second Quarter to June 30    Third Quarter   to September 30  
millions of Canadian dollars      2018       2017           2018       2017      2018   2017   2018   2017  
Pension benefits:               

Current service cost

   60  54   120  109      59    54    179    163 

Interest cost

   75  79   151  158      76    77    227    235 

Expected return on plan assets

   (100 (101  (201 (202     (100   (104   (301   (306

Amortization of prior service cost

   1  2   2  5      1    2    3    7 

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

   43  45   87  89      43    43    130    132 

Net periodic benefit cost

   79  79   159  159      79    72    238    231 
Other postretirement benefits:               

Current service cost

   4  4   8  8      5    4    13    12 

Interest cost

   6  6   11  12      5    6    16    18 

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

   1  2   3  4      2    2    5    6 

Net periodic benefit cost

   11  12   22  24      12    12    34    36 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

7.

7.  Financing and additional notes and loans payable information

 

       Six Months
   Second Quarter to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars    2018   2017        2018      2017  
Debt-related interest   32   27   62   49 
Capitalized interest   (6  (10  (13  (22
Net interest expense   26   17   49   27 
Other interest   -   -   -   4 

Total financing

   26   17   49   31 

8.  Long-term debt

                 Nine Months 
     Third Quarter   to September 30 
 millions of Canadian dollars    2018   2017   2018   2017 

 Debt-related interest

     36    24    98    73 

 Capitalized interest

     (6   (7   (19   (29

 Net interest expense

     30    17    79    44 

 Other interest

     -    1    -    5 

 Total financing

     30    18    79    49 

 

   As at    As at  
   June 30    Dec 31  
millions of Canadian dollars  2018    2017  
Long-term debt   4,447    4,447 
Capital leases   545    558 

Total long-term debt

   4,992    5,005 

9.  Other long-term obligations
8.

Long-term debt

 

   As at    As at  
   June 30    Dec 31  
millions of Canadian dollars  2018    2017  
Employee retirement benefits(a)   1,501    1,529 
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities(b)   1,471    1,460 
Share-based incentive compensation liabilities   129    99 
Other obligations(c)   842    692 

Total other long-term obligations

   3,943    3,780 
     As at     As at 
     Sept 30     Dec 31 
 millions of Canadian dollars    2018     2017 

 Long-term debt

     4,447      4,447 

 Capital leases

     539      558 

 Total long-term debt

     4,986      5,005 

9.

Other long-term obligations

     As at     As at 
     Sept 30     Dec 31 
 millions of Canadian dollars    2018     2017 

 Employee retirement benefits(a)

     1,466      1,529 

 Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities(b)

     1,473      1,460 

 Share-based incentive compensation liabilities

     131      99 

 Other obligations(c)

     264      692 

 Total other long-term obligations

     3,334      3,780 
(a)

Total recorded employee retirement benefits obligations also included $56 million in current liabilities (2017 - $56 million).

(b)

Total asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities also included $101 million in current liabilities (2017 - $101 million).

(c)

Included carbon emission program obligations. Carbon emission program credits are recorded under other assets, including intangibles, net.

On July 3, 2018, the Government of Ontario revoked its carbon emission cap and trade regulation, prohibiting all trading of emissions allowances. On July 25, 2018, the Government of Ontario introduced legislation proposing to repeal Ontario’s cap and trade legislation and providing the framework for the wind down of the cap and trade program. The company’s net carbon emission program credits (obligations) reflected in the Consolidated balance sheet approximately totalled $65 million at June 30, 2018. Imperial will continue to assess this financial position inIn light of these announcements and the anticipated legislative process.process, the company recorded anon-cash impairment charge of $46 million, before tax, associated with the company’s net carbon emission program credits (obligation) as at September 30, 2018.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

10.  

Common shares

 

  As of   As of     As of     As of 
  June 30   Dec 31     Sept 30     Dec 31 
thousands of shares  2018   2017 ��   2018     2017 
Authorized   1,100,000             1,100,000       1,100,000       1,100,000  

Common shares outstanding

   802,680     831,242       792,703       831,242  

The current12-month normal course issuer bid program that was in place during the second quarter of 2018 came into effect in June of 2017 and was amended on April 27, 2018. The program enabled the company to purchase up to a maximum of 42,326,545 common shares (5 percent of the total shares on June 13, 2017), which included shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. Exxon Mobil Corporation participated to maintain its ownership percentage in Imperial at approximately 69.6 percent.

The company announced another12-month normal course issuer bid program effective June 27, 2018, andunder which Imperial will continue its existing share purchase program. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 40,391,196 common shares (5 percent of the total shares on June 13, 2018) which includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent.

The excess of the purchase cost over the stated value of shares purchased has been recorded as a distribution of earnings reinvested.

The company’s common share activities are summarized below:

  Thousands of  Millions of 
  Thousands of  
shares  
   Millions of  
dollars  
  shares  dollars 
Balance as at December 31, 2016   847,599  1,566    847,599  1,566 
Issued under employee share-based awards   2   -    2   - 
Purchases at stated value   (16,359 (30   (16,359 (30
Balance as at December 31, 2017   831,242  1,536    831,242  1,536 
Issued under employee share-based awards   -   -    -   - 
Purchases at stated value   (28,562  (53   (38,539  (71

Balance as at June 30, 2018

   802,680   1,483 

Balance as at September 30, 2018

   792,703   1,465 

The following table provides the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:share and the dividends declared by the company on its outstanding common shares:

 

              Nine Months 
  Second Quarter 

Six Months

to June 30

    Third Quarter     to September 30 
  2018   2017   2018   2017     2018     2017     2018     2017 
Net income (loss) per common share - basic                       
Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)   196    (77  712    256      749      371      1,461      627 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)   816.1    847.0   822.6    847.3      797.6      841.8      814.2      845.5 
Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)   0.24    (0.09  0.86    0.30      0.94      0.44      1.79      0.74 
Net income (loss) per common share - diluted                       
Net income (loss)(millions of Canadian dollars)   196    (77  712    256      749      371      1,461      627 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(millions of shares)   816.1    847.0   822.6    847.3      797.6      841.8      814.2      845.5 
Effect of employee share-based awards(millions of shares)   2.7    2.9   2.6    2.8      2.9      3.1      2.7      2.9 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, assuming dilution(millions of shares)

   818.8    849.9   825.2    850.1      800.5      844.9      816.9      848.4 

Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

     0.94      0.44      1.79      0.74 
 

Net income (loss) per common share(dollars)

   0.24    (0.09  0.86    0.30 

Dividends per common share - declared(dollars)

     0.19      0.16      0.54      0.47 

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

11.  

Earnings reinvested

 

             Nine Months 
  Second Quarter 

Six Months

to June 30

     Third Quarter      to September 30 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018 2017 2018 2017     2018   2017   2018   2017 
Earnings reinvested at beginning of period   24,861  25,558   24,714  25,352      24,049    25,224    24,714    25,352 
Net income (loss) for the period   196  (77  712  256      749    371    1,461    627 
Share purchases in excess of stated value   (853 (121  (1,090 (121     (400   (237   (1,490   (358
Dividends declared   (155 (136  (287 (263     (151   (134   (438   (397
Earnings reinvested at end of period   24,049  25,224   24,049  25,224      24,247    25,224    24,247    25,224 

12.  

Other comprehensive income (loss) information

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

millions of Canadian dollars  2018       2017      2018   2017 

Balance at January 1

   (1,815 (1,897     (1,815   (1,897

Postretirement benefits liability adjustment:

         

Current period change excluding amounts reclassified
from accumulated other comprehensive income

   (19 41      (19   41 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

   67  72      101    106 

Balance at June 30

   (1,767 (1,784

Balance at September 30

     (1,733   (1,750

Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) -before-tax income (expense):

 

   Second Quarter 

Six Months

to June 30

millions of Canadian dollars  2018   2017   2018   2017  

Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment
included in net periodic benefit cost(a)

   (46  (49  (92  (98
(a)This accumulated other comprehensive income component is included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (note 6).
         Nine Months 
     Third Quarter   to September 30 
 millions of Canadian dollars    2018   2017   2018   2017 

 Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment included in net periodic benefit cost(a)

     (46   (47   (138   (145

(a) This accumulated other comprehensive income component is included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (note 6).

Income tax expense (credit) for components of other comprehensive income (loss):

 

          Nine Months 
  Second Quarter  

Six Months

to June 30

    Third Quarter     to September 30 
millions of Canadian dollars  2018    2017    2018   2017      2018     2017     2018   2017 
Postretirement benefits liability adjustments:                     

Postretirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization)

   -    -    (7 16      -      -      (7   16 

Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment included
in net periodic benefit cost

   13    13    25  26      12      13      37    39 
Total   13    13    18  42      12      13      30    55 

13.  

Recently issued accounting standards

Effective January 1, 2019, Imperial will adopt the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s standard,Leases (Topic 842), as amended. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year to be recorded on the balance sheet as a right of use asset and a lease liability. Imperial expects to use the transition method that applies the new lease standard at January 1, 2019 and recognizes any cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of the 2019 retained earnings. The company acquired lease accounting software to facilitate implementation, and is currently installing, configuring and testing the software. Based on leases outstanding at the end of 2017, the company estimates the operating lease right of use asset and lease liability would have been in the range of $200 million to $250 million at that time. The effect on Imperial’s consolidated balance sheet as a result of implementing the standard on January 1, 2019 could differ considerably depending on operating leases commenced in 2018, as well as interest rates and other factors such as the expiry or renewal of leases during the year.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

Operating results

SecondThird quarter 2018 vs. secondthird quarter 2017

The company’s net income for the secondthird quarter of 2018 was $196$749 million or $0.24$0.94 per share on a diluted basis, an increase of $273$378 million compared to the net lossincome of $77$371 million or $0.09$0.44 per share, for the same period last year.2017. Third quarter results for 2018 include anon-cash impairment charge of $33 million ($0.04 per share) associated with the Government of Ontario’s revocation of its carbon emission cap and trade regulation.

Upstream recorded a net lossincome was $222 million in the secondthird quarter, of $6up $160 million compared to a net loss of $201 million infrom the same period of 2017. Improved results reflect the impact of higher Canadian crude oil realizations of about $280$320 million and higher Kearl volumes of $120 million, partially offset by higher royalty costslower Syncrude volumes of about $50$150 million and higher operating expenses of about $50 million mainly associated with planned turnarounds.$70 million.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) averaged US$67.9169.43 per barrel in the secondthird quarter of 2018, up from US$48.2048.23 per barrel in the same quarter of 2017. Western Canada Select (WCS) averaged US$48.8147.49 per barrel and US$37.1838.29 per barrel respectively for the same periods. The WTI / WCS differential widened to approximately US$1922 per barrel in the secondthird quarter of 2018, from approximatelyaround US$1110 per barrel in the same period of 2017.

The Canadian dollar averaged US$0.780.76 in the secondthird quarter of 2018, an increasea decrease of US$0.04 from the secondthird quarter of 2017.

Imperial’s average Canadian dollar realizations for bitumen and synthetic crudes increased generally in line with the North American benchmarks, adjusted for changes in exchange rates and transportation costs. Bitumen realizations averaged $48.90$50.42 per barrel for the secondthird quarter of 2018, an increase of $10.68$11.40 per barrel versus the secondthird quarter of 2017. Synthetic crude realizations averaged $86.31$89.70 per barrel, an increase of $21.24$28.56 per barrel for the same period of 2017.

Gross production of Cold Lake bitumen averaged 133,000150,000 barrels per day in the secondthird quarter, compared to 160,000163,000 barrels per day in the same period last year. Lower volumes were primarily due to planned maintenance and production timing.timing associated with steam management.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 180,000244,000 barrels per day in the secondthird quarter (128,000(173,000 barrels Imperial’s share), up from 171,000182,000 barrels per day (121,000(129,000 barrels Imperial’s share) during the secondthird quarter of 2017. Higher production was mainly the result of mining optimization,improved operational reliability associated with ore preparation, enhanced piping durability and feed management, partially offset by planned turnaround activities.activity.

The company’s share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 50,00045,000 barrels per day, up from 27,000compared to 74,000 barrels per day in the secondthird quarter of 2017. HigherLower production was due to the absence of the Syncrude Mildred Lake upgrader fire that occurred in March 2017, partially offset by planned turnaround activities and a site-wide power disruption that occurred on June 20, 2018, resulting in a complete shutdown of all processing units forunits. Production was progressively restored throughout the remainder of the second quarter. Recovery from the power outage is ongoing with partial production restored in Julyquarter and return to full rates anticipated in September.all cokers were backon-line bymid-September.

Downstream net income was $201$502 million in the secondthird quarter, up $210 million from $78 million in the secondthird quarter of 2017. Earnings increased mainly due to stronger margins of about $390$220 million, partially offset by anon-cash impairment charge of $33 million associated with the impactGovernment of increased planned turnaround activityOntario’s revocation of about $200 million,its carbon emission cap and the impact of a stronger Canadian dollar.trade regulation.

Refinery throughput averaged 363,000388,000 barrels per day, up from 358,000385,000 barrels per day in the secondthird quarter of 2017. Capacity utilization increased to 8692 percent from 8591 percent in the secondthird quarter of 2017.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Petroleum product sales were 510,000516,000 barrels per day, up from 486,000500,000 barrels per day in the secondthird quarter of 2017. Sales growth continues to be driven by optimization across the full Downstreamdownstream value chain, and the expansion of Imperial’s logisticslogistic capabilities.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Chemical net income of $78was $69 million in the secondthird quarter, matched best-ever quarterly results. Earnings increased $14up $17 million from the same periodquarter of 2017, benefitting from increased volumesreflecting strong polyethylene pricing and margins.advantaged feedstocks.

Corporate and other expenses were $77$44 million in the secondthird quarter, compared to $18$35 million in the same period of 2017, primarily due to higher share-based compensation charges. In addition, as2017. As part of the implementation of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s update, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715):Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, beginning January 1, 2018, Corporate and other includes allnon-service pension and postretirement benefit expenses. Prior to 2018, the majority of these costs were allocated to the operating segments.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

SixNine months 2018 vs. sixnine months 2017

Net income in the first sixnine months of 2018 was $712$1,461 million, or $0.86$1.79 per share on a diluted basis, an increase of $456$834 million compared to a net income of $256$627 million or $0.30$0.74 per share in the first sixnine months of 2017.

Upstream recorded a net loss of $50income was $172 million in the first sixnine months of 2018, an increase of $397 million compared to a net loss of $287$225 million from the same period of 2017. Improved results reflect the impact of higher Canadian crude oil realizations of about $350$670 million and higher Kearl volumes of about $120 million, partially offset by the impact of lower Cold Lake and Syncrude volumes of about $170 million, higher operating costs of about $50$120 million mainly associated with planned turnarounds. Results also reflect the impact ofand higher royalties and the strengthening of the Canadian dollar compared to the prior year.about $60 million.

West Texas Intermediate averaged US$65.4466.77 per barrel in the first sixnine months of 2018, up from US$49.9649.40 per barrel in the prior year.same period of 2017. Western Canada Select averaged US$43.7444.98 per barrel and US$37.2237.57 per barrel respectively for the same periods. The WTI / WCS differential widened to approximately US$22 per barrel in the first sixnine months of 2018, from approximatelyaround US$1312 per barrel in the same period of 2017.

The Canadian dollar averaged US$0.78 in the first sixnine months of 2018, an increase of about US$0.030.01 from the same period of 2017.

Imperial’s average Canadian dollar realizations for bitumen and synthetic crudes increased generally in line with the North American benchmarks, adjusted for changes in the exchange rate and transportation costs. Bitumen realizations averaged $41.84$45.04 per barrel for the first sixnine months of 2018, an increase of $4.63$7.22 per barrel versus 2017. Synthetic crude realizations averaged $81.24$83.66 per barrel, an increase of $14.24$19.29 per barrel from the same period of 2017.

Gross production of Cold Lake bitumen averaged 143,000145,000 barrels per day in the first sixnine months of 2018, compared to 159,000161,000 barrels per day from the same period of 2017. Lower volumes were primarily due to planned maintenance and production timing.timing associated with steam management.

Gross production of Kearl bitumen averaged 181,000202,000 barrels per day in the first sixnine months of 2018 (128,000(144,000 barrels Imperial’s share) up from 177,000179,000 barrels per day (125,000(127,000 barrels Imperial’s share) from the same period of 2017. Increased 2018 production reflects improved operational reliability associated with ore preparation, enhanced piping durability and feed management.

During the first sixnine months of 2018, the company’s share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 57,00053,000 barrels per day, up from 46,000compared to 56,000 barrels per day from the same period of 2017. HigherSyncrudeyear-to-date production was due to the absence of the impact associated with the March 2017 fire at the Syncrude Mildred Lake upgrader, partially offsetimpacted by planned turnaround activities, and a site-wide power disruption that occurred on June 20 2018, resulting in a complete shutdown of all processing units forunits. Production was progressively restored throughout the remainder ofthird quarter 2018 and all cokers were backon-line bymid-September. Production in 2017 was impacted by repairs associated with the second quarter. Recovery from the power outage is ongoing with partial production restored in July and return to full rates anticipated in September.Syncrude Mildred Lake upgrader fire.

Downstream net income was $722$1,224 million, an increase of $264$474 million versus the prior year. Higher earnings primarily reflect stronger margins of about $690$910 million, partially offset by the impact of increased planned turnaround activity and reliability events of about $200$190 million, the impact of a stronger Canadian dollar of about $60 million and the absence of the $151 million gain on the sale of a surplus property in 2017.2017, and anon-cash impairment charge of $33 million associated with the Government of Ontario’s revocation of its carbon emission cap and trade regulation.

Refinery throughput averaged 386,000 barrels per day in the first sixnine months of 2018, up from 378,000381,000 barrels per day from the same period of 2017. Capacity utilization increased to 91 percent from 90 percent in the same period of 2017.

Petroleum product sales were 494,000503,000 barrels per day in the first sixnine months of 2018, up from 486,000492,000 barrels per day from the same period of 2017. Sales growth continues to be driven by optimization across the full Downstreamdownstream value chain, and the expansion of Imperial’s logistics capabilities.

Chemical net income was $151 million, up from $109 million in the first half of 2017, primarily due to higher margins and volumes.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

Chemical net income was $220 million, an increase of $59 million versus the prior year, reflecting higher margins and volumes.

Corporate and other expenses were $111$155 million for the first sixnine months of 2018, compared to $24$59 million in the same period of 2017, primarily due to higher share-based compensation charges. In addition, beginning2017. Beginning January 1, 2018, Corporate and other includes allnon-service pension and postretirement benefit expenses. Prior to 2018, the majority of these costs were allocated to the operating segments.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Liquidity and capital resources

Cash flow generated from operating activities was $859$1,207 million in the secondthird quarter, an increase of $367up from $837 million from the corresponding period in 2017, reflecting higher earnings.

Investing activities used net cash of $379$352 million in the secondthird quarter, compared with $281$234 million used in the same period of 2017.2017, reflecting higher additions to property, plant and equipment.

Cash used in financing activities was $1,032$580 million in the secondthird quarter, compared with $260$393 million used in the secondthird quarter of 2017. Dividends paid in the secondthird quarter of 2018 were $132$155 million. The per share dividend paid in the secondthird quarter was $0.16,$0.19, up from $0.15$0.16 in the same period of 2017. During the secondthird quarter, the company, under its share purchase program, purchased about 21.410 million shares for $893 million.approximately $418 million, including shares purchased from Exxon Mobil Corporation.

The company’s cash balance was $873$1,148 million at JuneSeptember 30, 2018, versus $623$833 million at the end of secondthird quarter 2017.

Cash flow generated from operating activities was $1,844$3,051 million in the first sixnine months of 2018, compared with $846up from $1,683 million from the same period of 2017, primarily reflecting higher earnings and working capital effects.earnings.

Investing activities used net cash of $744$1,096 million in the first sixnine months of 2018, compared with $220$454 million used in the same period of 2017, reflecting higher additions to property, plant and equipment, and lower proceeds from asset sales.

Cash used in financing activities was $1,422$2,002 million in the first sixnine months of 2018, compared with $394$787 million used in the same period of 2017. Dividends paid in the first sixnine months of 2018 were $266$421 million. The per share dividend paid in the first sixnine months of 2018 was $0.32,$0.51, up from $0.30$0.46 from the same period of 2017. During the first sixnine months of 2018, the company, under its share purchase program, purchased about 28.638.5 million shares for $1,143approximately $1,561 million, including shares purchased from Exxon Mobil Corporation.

On April 27, 2018, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for an amendment to its normal course issuer bid to increase the number of common shares that it may purchase. Under the amendment, the number of common shares eligible for purchase increased to a maximum of 42,326,545 common shares during the period June 27, 2017 to June 26, 2018.

On June 22, 2018, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and will continue its existing share purchase program. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 40,391,196 common shares during the period June 27, 2018 to June 26, 2019. This maximum includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program will end should the company purchase the maximum allowable number of shares, or on June 26, 2019.

Recently issued accounting standards

Effective January 1, 2019, Imperial will adopt the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s standard,Leases (Topic 842), as amended. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year to be recorded on the balance sheet as a right of use asset and a lease liability. Imperial expects to use the transition method that applies the new lease standard at January 1, 2019 and recognizes any cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of the 2019 retained earnings. The company acquired lease accounting software to facilitate implementation, and is currently installing, configuring and testing the software. Based on leases outstanding at the end of 2017, the company estimates the operating lease right of use asset and lease liability would have been in the range of $200 million to $250 million at that time. The effect on Imperial’s consolidated balance sheet as a result of implementing the standard on January 1, 2019 could differ considerably depending on operating leases commenced in 2018, as well as interest rates and other factors such as the expiry or renewal of leases during the year.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Forward-looking statements

Statements in this report regarding future events or conditions are forward-looking statements. Actual future financial and operating results could differ materially due to the impact of market conditions, changes in law or governmental policy, changes in operating conditions and costs, changes in project schedules, operating performance, demand for oil and gas, commercial negotiations or other technical and economic factors.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Item 3.

Item 3.   Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

Information about market risks for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018, does not differ materially from that discussed on page 4924 of the company’s annual report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. The following table details those earnings sensitivities that have been updated from2017 and Form10-Q for the fiscalyear-end to reflect current market conditions.quarter ended June 30, 2018.

Earnings Sensitivities (a)

millions of Canadian dollars after tax

One dollar (U.S.) per barrel change in heavy crude oil prices

+ (-)75

Ten cents per thousand cubic feet decrease (increase) in natural gas prices

+ (-)4

One cent decrease (increase) in the value of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar

+ (-)    100
(a)

Each sensitivity calculation shows the impact on net income resulting from a change in one factor, after tax and royalties and holding all other factors constant. These sensitivities have been updated to reflect current conditions. They may not apply proportionately to larger fluctuations.

Item 4.

Item 4.   Controls and procedures

As indicated in the certifications in Exhibit 31 of this report, the company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of JuneSeptember 30, 2018. Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to them in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures and are effective in ensuring that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

There has not been any change in the company’s internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal proceedings

On May 15, 2018, Imperial entered a guilty plea in the Ontario Court of Justice with respect to committing the offence of discharging or causing or permitting the discharge of a contaminant, namely coker stabilizer thermocracked gas and coker stabilizer thermocracked gas condensate, on June 11, 2015 from Imperial’s refinery in Sarnia, Ontario into the natural environment that caused or was likely to have caused an adverse effect contrary to section 14(1) of the Environmental Protection Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.E.19, as amended. Imperial is required to pay $650,000 plus a 25 percent victim fine surcharge.

Item 2.Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

Item 2.   Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

Issuer purchases of equity securities

 

    Total number of    
shares purchased    
   

Average price paid    
per share    

(Canadian dollars)    

   

Total number of    
shares purchased    

as part of publicly    

announced plans    

or programs    

   

Maximum number
of shares that may

yet be purchased

under the plans or

programs (a) (b)

   

April 2018

         

(April 1 - April 30)

   675,513          34.13          675,513          21,373,108  

May 2018

         

(May 1 - May 31)

   10,876,173          41.39          10,876,173          10,496,935  

June 2018

         

(June 1 - June 26) (a)

   9,322,449          42.80          9,322,449          -  

(June 27 - June 30) (b)

   482,763          43.50          482,763          39,908,433  (c)
    

Total number of

shares purchased

   

Average price paid

per share

(Canadian dollars)

   

Total number of

shares purchased

as part of publicly

announced plans

or programs

   

Maximum number

of shares that may

yet be purchased

under the plans or

programs (a)

   

July 2018

         

(July 1 - July 31)

   3,379,344    43.72    3,379,344    36,529,089  

August 2018

         

(August 1 - August 31)

   3,540,254    41.69    3,540,254    32,988,835  

September 2018

         

(September 1 - September 30)

   3,057,493    40.09    3,057,493    29,931,342  (b)
(a)On June 22, 2017, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a normal course issuer bid and continuation of its share purchase program. The program enabled the company to purchase up to a maximum of 25,395,927 common shares during the period June 27, 2017 to June 26, 2018, which includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. Exxon Mobil Corporation participated to maintain its ownership percentage in Imperial at approximately 69.6 percent.

On April 27, 2018, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for an amendment to its normal course issuer bid to increase the number of common shares that it may purchase. Under the amendment, the number of common shares eligible for purchase increased to a maximum of 42,326,545 common shares during the period June 27, 2017 to June 26, 2018. No other provisions of the normal course issuer bid were changed.

The program ended on June 26, 2018. Upon expiration, the company had purchased a total of 41,152,059 shares (of the maximum 42,326,545 shares available) under the program.

(b)On June 22, 2018, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and will continue its existing share purchase program. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 40,391,196 common shares during the period June 27, 2018 to June 26, 2019. This maximum includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program will end should the company purchase the maximum allowable number of shares, or on June 26, 2019.

(c)(b)

In its most recent quarterly earnings release, the company stated that it currently anticipates exercising its share purchases uniformly over the duration of the program. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

The company will continue to evaluate its share purchase program in the context of its overall capital activities.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

(31.1) Certification by the principal executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(31.1) Certification by the principal executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(31.2) Certification by the principal financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(32.1) Certification by the chief executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(32.2) Certification by the chief financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(101) Interactive data files.

(31.2) Certification by the principal financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(a).

(32.1) Certification by the chief executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(32.2) Certification by the chief financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(101) Interactive data files.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Imperial Oil Limited
  (Registrant)
Date:  August 1,November 6, 2018  

/s/ Daniel E. Lyons

------------------------------------------------

  (Signature)
  Daniel E. Lyons
  

Senior vice-president, finance and administration,

administration, and controller

  (Principal accounting officer)
Date:  August 1,November 6, 2018  

/s/ Cathryn Walker

------------------------------------------------

  (Signature)
  Cathryn Walker
  Assistant corporate secretary

 

26