Table of Contents
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form
 10-Q
 
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 20192020
Or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                to                 
Commission file number
1-11239
 
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
27-3865930
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
One Park Plaza
Nashville,
Tennessee
 
37203
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(615)
 344-9551
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
  
Trading Symbol(s)
  
Name of each exchange on which registered
Voting common stock, $.01 par value  HCA  New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  
    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation
 S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  
    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in
Rule
 12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
 
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated
filer
 
Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
 
   
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule
 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  
    No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Class of Common Stock
  
Outstanding at July 31, 201928, 2020
Voting common stock, $.01 par value
  
338,033,300
340,982,800 
shares
 


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 20192020 AND 20182019
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Revenues
 $
12,602
  $
11,529
  $
25,119
  $
22,952
 
                 
Salaries and benefits
  
5,837
   
5,274
   
11,484
   
10,563
 
Supplies
  
2,118
   
1,917
   
4,159
   
3,832
 
Other operating expenses
  
2,362
   
2,118
   
4,661
   
4,228
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(8
)  
(7
)  
(19
)  
(16
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
636
   
562
   
1,255
   
1,115
 
Interest expense
  
477
   
436
   
938
   
867
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
(18
)  
(9
)  
(17
)  
(414
)
                 
  
11,404
   
10,291
   
22,461
   
20,175
 
                 
Income before income taxes
  
1,198
   
1,238
   
2,658
   
2,777
 
Provision for income taxes
  
271
   
272
   
550
   
529
 
                 
Net income
  
927
   
966
   
2,108
   
2,248
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
144
   
146
   
286
   
284
 
                 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
783
  $
820
  $
1,822
  $
1,964
 
                 
Per share data:
            
Basic earnings
 $
2.29
  $
2.35
  $
5.32
  $
5.62
 
Diluted earnings
 $
2.25
  $
2.31
  $
5.22
  $
5.50
 
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):
            
Basic
  
342.170
   
348.615
   
342.513
   
349.726
 
Diluted
  
348.373
   
355.039
   
349.334
   
357.388
 
 
   
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2020
  
2019
 
Revenues
  
$
11,068
 
 $12,602  
$
23,929
 
 $25,119 
Salaries and benefits
  
 
5,330
 
  5,837  
 
11,448
 
  11,484 
Supplies
  
 
1,748
 
  2,118  
 
3,871
 
  4,159 
Other operating expenses
  
 
2,147
 
  2,362  
 
4,574
 
  4,661 
Government stimulus income
  
 
(822
 
 
 
 
 
(822
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
 
(1
  (8 
 
(8
  (19
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
691
 
  636  
 
1,365
 
  1,255 
Interest expense
  
 
388
 
  477  
 
816
 
  938 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
27
 
  (18 
 
20
 
  (17
Losses on retirement of debt
     
 
 
 
 
295
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
9,508
  11,404  
21,559
  22,461 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
  
 
1,560
 
  1,198  
 
2,370
 
  2,658 
Provision for income taxes
  
 
344
 
  271  
 
456
 
  550 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income
  
 
1,216
 
  927  
 
1,914
 
  2,108 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
 
137
 
  144  
 
254
 
  286 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
$
1,079
 
 $783  
$
1,660
 
 $1,822 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Per share data:
     
Basic earnings
  
$
3.20
 
 $2.29  
$
4.91
 
 $5.32 
Diluted earnings
  
$
3.16
 
 $2.25  
$
4.84
 
 $5.22 
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):
     
Basic
  
 
337.760
 
  342.170  
 
338.001
 
  342.513 
Diluted
  
 
341.599
 
  348.373  
 
342.848
 
  349.334 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 20192020 AND 20182019
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Net income
 $
927
  $
966
  $
2,108
  $
2,248
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:
            
Foreign currency translation
  
(38
)  
(76
)  
(18
)  
(22
)
                 
Unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale
securities
  
6
   
(1
)  
14
   
(6
)
                 
Defined benefit plans
  
   
   
   
 
Pension costs included in salaries and benefits
  
4
   
5
   
7
   
10
 
                 
  
4
   
5
   
7
   
10
 
                 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
  
(34
)  
15
   
(52
)  
50
 
Interest benefits included in interest expense
  
(6
)  
(2
)  
(11
)  
(2
)
                 
  
(40
)  
13
   
(63
)  
48
 
                 
Other comprehensive (loss) income before taxes
  
(68
)  
(59
)  
(60
)  
30
 
Income taxes (benefits) related to other comprehensive income items
  
(11
)  
5
   
(10
)  
13
 
                 
Other comprehensive (loss) income
  
(57
)  
(64
)  
(50
)  
17
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  
870
   
902
   
2,058
   
2,265
 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
144
   
146
   
286
   
284
 
                 
Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
726
  $
756
  $
1,772
  $
1,981
 
                 
 
   
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2020
  
2019
 
Net income
  
$
1,216
 
 $927  
$
1,914
 
 $2,108 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:
     
Foreign currency translation
  
 
(8
  (38 
 
(81
  (18
Unrealized gains on
available-for-sale
securities
  
 
17
 
  6  
 
12
 
  14 
Defined benefit plans
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
Pension costs included in salaries and benefits
  
 
4
 
  4  
 
8
 
  7 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
4
  4  
8
  7 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
  
 
(6
  (34 
 
(66
  (52
Interest expense (benefits) included in interest expense
  
 
7
 
  (6 
 
6
 
  (11
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
1
 
  (40 
 
(60
  (63
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other comprehensive
income
(loss) before taxes
  
 
14
 
  (68 
 
(121
  (60
Income taxes (benefits) related to other comprehensive income items
  
 
5
 
  (11 
 
(19
  (10
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other comprehensive
income
(loss) 
  
 
9
 
  (57 
 
(102
  (50
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
  
 
1,225
 
  870  
 
1,812
 
  2,058 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
 
137
 
  144  
 
254
 
  286 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
$
1,088
 
 $726  
$
1,558
 
 $1,772 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
         
 
June 30,
2019
  
December 31,
2018
 
ASSETS
      
Current assets:
      
Cash and cash equivalents
 $
2,430
  $
502
 
Accounts receivable
  
7,219
   
6,789
 
Inventories
  
1,826
   
1,732
 
Other
  
1,394
   
1,190
 
         
  
12,869
   
10,213
 
         
Property and equipment, at cost
  
45,369
   
42,965
 
Accumulated depreciation
  
(23,902
)  
(23,208
)
         
  
21,467
   
19,757
 
         
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
342
   
362
 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
  
247
   
232
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
  
8,140
   
7,953
 
Right-of-use
operating lease assets
  
1,787
   
 
Other
  
597
   
690
 
         
 $
45,449
  $
39,207
 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
      
Current liabilities:
      
Accounts payable
 $
2,609
  $
2,577
 
Accrued salaries
  
1,497
   
1,580
 
Other accrued expenses
  
2,782
   
2,624
 
Long-term debt due within one year
  
2,073
   
788
 
         
  
8,961
   
7,569
 
         
Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs
and discounts
of $252 and $157
  
34,120
   
32,033
 
Professional liability risks
  
1,354
   
1,275
 
Right-of-use
operating lease obligations
  
1,460
   
 
Income taxes and other liabilities
  
1,324
   
1,248
 
         
Stockholders’ deficit:
      
Common stock $0.01 par; authorized 1,800,000,000 shares; outstanding 341,516,800 shares in 2019 and 342,895,200 shares in 2018
  
3
   
3
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  
(431
)  
(381
)
Retained deficit
  
(3,474
)  
(4,572
)
         
Stockholders’ deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
(3,902
)  
(4,950
)
Noncontrolling interests
  
2,132
   
2,032
 
         
  
(1,770
)  
(2,918
)
         
 $
45,449
  $
39,207
 
         
 
   
June 30,
2020
  
December 31,
2019
 
ASSETS
   
Current assets:
   
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
4,638
 
 $621 
Accounts receivable
  
 
6,139
 
  7,380 
Inventories
  
 
1,834
 
  1,849 
Other
  
 
1,420
 
  1,346 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
14,031
   11,196 
Property and equipment, at cost
  
 
48,484
 
  47,235 
Accumulated depreciation
  
 
(25,413
  (24,520
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
23,071
   22,715 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
 
364
 
  315 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
  
 
275
 
  249 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
  
 
8,578
 
  8,269 
Right-of-use
operating lease assets
  
 
1,863
 
  1,834 
Other
  
 
527
 
  480 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
$
48,709
 
 $45,058 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
   
Current liabilities:
   
Accounts payable
  
$
2,882
 
 $2,905 
Accrued salaries
  
 
1,631
 
  1,775 
Other accrued expenses
  
 
3,181
 
  2,932 
Contract liabilities-deferred revenues
  
 
4,999
 
   
Long-term debt due within one year
  
 
163
 
  145 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
12,856
   7,757 
Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $252 and $239
  
 
30,779
 
  33,577 
Professional liability risks
  
 
1,485
 
  1,370 
Right-of-use
operating lease obligations
  
 
1,531
 
  1,499 
Income taxes and other liabilities
  
 
1,490
 
  1,420 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
   
Common stock $0.01 par; authorized 1,800,000,000 shares; outstanding 337,960,400 shares in 2020 and 338,445,600 shares in 2019
  
 
3
 
  3 
Capital in excess of par value
  
 
88
 
   
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  
 
(562
  (460
Retained deficit
  
 
(1,315
  (2,351
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Stockholders’ deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
 
(1,786
  (2,808
Noncontrolling interests
  
 
2,354
 
  2,243 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
568
 
  (565
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
$
48,709
 
 $45,058 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICITEQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 20192020 AND 20182019
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
 
Equity (Deficit) Attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
Equity
Attributable to
Noncontrolling
Interests
  
Total
  
 
Common Stock
  
Capital in
Excess of
Par
Value
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  
Retained
Deficit
  
 
Shares
(in millions)
  
Par
Value
  
Balances, December 31, 2017
  
350.092
  $
4
  $
  $
(278
) $
(6,532
) $
1,811
  $
(4,995
)
Comprehensive income
           
81
   
1,144
   
138
   
1,363
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(4.370
)     
114
      
(537
)     
(423
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
5.265
      
(114
)           
(114
)
Cash dividends declared ($0.35 per share)
              
(126
)     
(126
)
Distributions
                 
(92
)  
(92
)
Other
                 
(47
)  
(47
)
                             
Balances, March 31, 2018
  
350.987
   
4
   
   
(197
)  
(6,051
)  
1,810
   
(4,434
)
Comprehensive income
           
(64
)  
820
   
146
   
902
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(4.670
)  
(1
)  
(93
)     
(376
)     
(470
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
0.443
      
96
            
96
 
Cash dividends declared ($0.35 per share)
              
(124
)     
(124
)
Distributions
                 
(93
)  
(93
)
Other
        
(3
)        
1
   
(2
)
                             
Balances, June 30, 2018
  
346.760
   
3
   
   
(261
)  
(5,731
)  
1,864
   
(4,125
)
Comprehensive income
           
(5
)  
759
   
137
   
891
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(2.518
)     
(55
)     
(247
)     
(302
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
0.844
      
54
            
54
 
Cash dividends declared ($0.35 per share)
              
(123
)     
(123
)
Distributions
                 
(130
)  
(130
)
Other
        
1
         
4
   
5
 
                             
Balances, September 30, 2018
  
345.086
   
3
   
   
(266
)  
(5,342
)  
1,875
   
(3,730
)
Comprehensive income
           
(20
)  
1,064
   
181
   
1,225
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(2.512
)     
(69
)     
(266
)     
(335
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
0.321
      
79
            
79
 
Cash dividends declared ($0.35 per share)
              
(123
)     
(123
)
Distributions
                 
(126
)  
(126
)
Other
        
(10
)  
(95
)  95
   
102
   
92
 
                             
Balances, December 31, 2018
  
342.895
   
3
   
   
(381
)  
(4,572
)  
2,032
   
(2,918
)
Comprehensive income
           
7
   
1,039
   
142
   
1,188
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(2.106
)     
32
      
(310
)     
(278
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
2.242
      
(29
)           
(29
)
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
              
(140
)     
(140
)
Distributions
                 
(136
)  
(136
)
Other
        
(3
)        
61
   
58
 
                             
Balances, March 31, 2019
  
343.031
   
3
   
   
(374
)  
(3,983
)  
2,099
   
(2,255
)
Comprehensive income
           
(57
)  
783
   
144
   
870
 
Repurchase of common stock
  
(1.928
)     
(107
)     
(135
)     
(242
)
Share-based benefit plans
  
0.414
      
118
            
118
 
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
              
(139
)     
(139
)
Distributions
                 
(111
)  
(111
)
Other
        
(11
)           
(11
)
                             
Balances, June 30, 2019
  
341.517
  $
3
  $
  $
(431
) $
(3,474
) $
2,132
  $
(1,770
)
                             
  
Equity (Deficit) Attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
Equity
Attributable to
Noncontrolling
Interests
  
Total
 
  
Common Stock
  
Capital in
Excess of
Par
Value
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  
Retained
Deficit
 
  
Shares
(in millions)
  
Par
Value
 
Balances, December 31, 2018
  342.895  $ 3  $  $(381 $(4,572 $2,032  $(2,918
Comprehensive income
     7   1,039   142   1,188 
Repurchase of common stock
  (2.106   32    (310   (278
Share-based benefit plans
  2.242    (29     (29
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
      (140   (140
Distributions
       (136  (136
Other
    (3    61   58 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, March 31, 2019
  343.031   3      (374  (3,983  2,099   (2,255
Comprehensive income
     (57  783   144   870 
Repurchase of common stock
  (1.928   (107   (135   (242
Share-based benefit plans
  0.414    118      118 
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
      (139   (139
Distributions
       (111  (111
Other
    (11     (11
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, June 30, 2019
  341.517   3      (431  (3,474  2,132   (1,770
Comprehensive income
     (30  612   152   734 
Repurchase of common stock
  (1.846   (132   (107   (239
Share-based benefit plans
  0.382    128      128 
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
      (138   (138
Distributions
       (157  (157
Other
    4     (9  (5
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, September 30, 2019
  340.053   3      (461  (3,107  2,118   (1,447
Comprehensive income
     1   1,071   202   1,274 
Repurchase of common stock
  (2.069   (95   (177   (272
Share-based benefit plans
  0.462    96      96 
Cash dividends declared ($0.40 per share)
      (138   (138
Distributions
       (138  (138
Other
    (1    61   60 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, December 31, 2019
  338.446   3      (460  (2,351  2,243   (565
Comprehensive income
     (111  581   117   587 
Repurchase of common stock
  (3.287   35    (476   (441
Share-based benefit plans
  2.449    (33     (33
Cash dividends declared ($0.43 per share)
      (148   (148
Distributions
       (154  (154
Other
    (2    53   51 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, March 31, 2020
  337.608   3      (571  (2,394  2,259   (703
Comprehensive income
    
 
9
 
 
 
1,079
 
 
 
137
 
 
 
1,225
 
Share-based benefit plans
  
0.352
   
 
93
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
93
 
Distributions
      
 
(45
 
 
(45
Other
   
 
(5
   
 
3
 
 
 
(2
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances, June 30, 2020
  337.960  
$
3
 
 
$
88
 
 
$
(562
 
$
(1,315
 
$
2,354
 
 
$
568
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 20192020 AND 20182019
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
         
 
2019
  
2018
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
      
Net income
 $
2,108
  $
2,248
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
      
Increase (decrease) in cash from operating assets and liabilities:
      
Accounts receivable
  
(174
)  
(233
)
Inventories and other assets
  
(231
)  
(200
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  
(238
)  
31
 
Depreciation and amortization
  
1,255
   
1,115
 
Income taxes
  
27
   
118
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
(17
)  
(414
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts  
16
   
15
 
Share-based compensation
  
158
   
134
 
Other
  
67
   
51
 
         
Net cash provided by operating activities
  
2,971
   
2,865
 
         
Cash flows from investing activities:
      
Purchase of property and equipment
  
(1,745
)  
(1,574
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
  
(1,504
)  
(538
)
Disposal of hospitals and health care entities
  
41
   
799
 
Change in investments
  
59
   
23
 
Other
  
36
   
(25
)
         
Net cash used in investing activities
  
(3,113
)  
(1,315
)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:
      
Issuances of long-term debt
  
6,451
   
 
Net change in revolving bank credit facilities
  
(3,040
)  
210
 
Repayment of long-term debt
  
(98
)  
(101
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
  
(247
)  
(185
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
  
(63
)  
(2
)
Payment of cash dividends
  
(278
)  
(245
)
Repurchases of common stock
  
(520
)  
(893
)
Other
  
(135
)  
(192
)
         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
  
2,070
   
(1,408
)
         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
  
   
(6
)
         
Change in cash and cash equivalents
  
1,928
   
136
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
502
   
732
 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $
2,430
  $
868
 
         
Interest payments
 $
910
  $
873
 
Income tax payments, net
 $
523
  $
411
 
 
   
2020
  
2019
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
   
Net income
  
$
1,914
 
 $2,108 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
   
Increase (decrease) in cash from operating assets and liabilities:
   
Accounts receivable
  
 
1,215
 
  (174
Inventories and other assets
  
 
(57
  (231
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  
 
(336
  (238
Contract liabilities-deferred revenues
  
 
4,999
 
   
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
1,365
 
  1,255 
Income taxes
  
 
472
 
  27 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
20
 
  (17
Losses on retirement of debt
  
 
295
 
   
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts
  
 
14
 
  16 
Share-based compensation
  
 
148
 
  158 
Other
  
 
49
 
  67 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
10,098
   2,971 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
   
Purchase of property and equipment
  
 
(1,598
  (1,745
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
  
 
(346
  (1,504
Sales of hospitals and health care entities
  
 
39
 
  41 
Change in investments
  
 
(11
  59 
Other
  
 
(37
  36 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
  
 
(1,953
  (3,113
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
   
Issuances of long-term debt
  
 
2,700
 
  6,451 
Net change in revolving bank credit facilities
   
(2,480
  (3,040
Repayment of long-term debt
  
 
(3,364
  (98
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
  
 
(199
  (247
Payment of debt issuance costs
  
 
(35
  (63
Payment of dividends
  
 
(153
  (278
Repurchases of common stock
  
 
(441
  (520
Other
  
 
(144
  (135
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
  
 
(4,116
  2,070 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
  
 
(12
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
  
 
4,017
 
  1,928 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
 
621
 
  502 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  
$
4,638
 
 $2,430 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest payments
  
$
854
 
 $910 
Income tax (refunds) payments, net
  
$
(16
 $523 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Reporting Entity
HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Healthcare, Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At June 30, 2019,2020, these affiliates owned and operated 184186 hospitals, 125122 freestanding surgery centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s facilities are located in 21 states and England. The terms “Company,” “HCA,” “we,” “our” or “us,” as used herein and unless otherwise stated or indicated by context, refer to HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its affiliates. The terms “facilities” or “hospitals” refer to entities owned and operated by affiliates of HCA and the term “employees” refers to employees of affiliates of HCA.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to
Form
 10-Q
and Article 10 of
Regulation
 S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.
The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $94$76 million and $83$94 million for the quarters ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018, 2019,
respectively
,
and $180$172 million and $164$180 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. Operating results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 20192020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.2020. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on
Form
 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
Revenues
COVID-19
Pandemic and CARES Act Funding
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated
COVID-19
as a global pandemic. Patient volumes and the related revenues for most of our services were significantly impacted in the last two weeks of the first quarter of 2020 and continued to be impacted in the second quarter of 2020 as various policies were implemented by federal, state and local governments in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic that have caused many people to remain at home and forced the closure of or limitations on certain businesses, as well as suspended elective surgical procedures by health care facilities. While some of these restrictions have been eased across the U.S. and most states have lifted moratoriums on
non-emergent
procedures, some restrictions remain in place, and some state and local governments are
re-imposing
certain restrictions due to increasing rates of
COVID-19
cases. While consolidated patient volumes and revenues experienced gradual improvement beginning in the latter part of April and continuing through the end of the quarter, we are unable to predict the future impact of the pandemic on our operations.
Our pandemic response plan has multiple facets and continues to evolve as the pandemic unfolds. We have taken precautionary steps to enhance our operational and financial flexibility, and react to the risks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, including the following:
Implemented certain cost reduction initiatives;
Suspended our authorized share repurchase program;
Suspended our quarterly dividend program;
7

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
COVID-19
Pandemic and CARES Act Funding (continued)
Reduced certain planned projects and capital expenditures;
During March 2020, executed a new $2 billion
364-day
term loan facility (which was undrawn at June 30, 2020) to supplement our existing credit facilities; and
During the second quarter of 2020, we received
 approximately $4.4 billion
of accelerated Medicare payments and approximately $1.4 billion in general and targeted Provider Relief Fund distributions, both as provided for under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act.
We believe the extent of the
COVID-19
pandemic’s adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition has been and will continue to be driven by many factors, most of which are beyond our control and ability to forecast. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the scope and duration of
stay-at-home
practices and business closures and restrictions, government-imposed or recommended suspensions of elective procedures, continued declines in patient volumes for an indeterminable length of time, increases in the number of uninsured and underinsured patients as a result of higher sustained rates of unemployment, incremental expenses required for supplies and personal protective equipment, and changes in professional and general liability exposure. Because of these and other uncertainties, we cannot estimate the length or severity of the impact of the pandemic on our business. Decreases in cash flows and results of operations may have an impact on the inputs and assumptions used in significant accounting estimates, including estimated implicit price concessions related to uninsured patient accounts, professional and general liability reserves, and potential impairments of goodwill and long-lived assets.
During the second quarter of 2020, we received $922 million from the $50 billion general distribution fund and $454 million of targeted distributions from the CARES Act Provider Relief Fund. These distributions from the Provider Relief Fund are not subject to repayment, provided we are able to attest to and comply with the terms and conditions of the funding
,
including demonstrating that the distributions received have been used for healthcare-related expenses or lost revenue attributable to COVID-19. Such payments are accounted for as government grants, and are recognized on a systematic and rational basis as other income once there is reasonable assurance that the applicable terms and conditions required to retain the funds will be met. Based on an analysis of the compliance and reporting requirements of the Provider Relief Fund and the impact of the pandemic on our operating results through the end of the second quarter, we
recognized $822 million ($590 million net of tax), or $1.73 per diluted share, related to these general distribution funds, and these payments are recorded under the caption “government stimulus income” in our condensed consolidated income statements. The unrecognized amount of general distributions and targeted distributions are recorded under the caption “contract liabilities-deferred revenues” in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
We will continue to monitor compliance with the terms and conditions of the Provider Relief Fund and the impact of the pandemic on our revenues and expenses. If we are unable to attest to or comply with current or future terms and conditions our ability to retain some or all of the distributions received may be impacted.
The CARES Act also provides
for a deferral of payments
of the employer portion of payroll tax incurred during the pandemic, allowing half of such payroll taxes be deferred until December 2021 and the remaining half
until
 December 2022. At June 30, 2020, the Company had deferred $220 million of payroll taxes recorded under the caption “accrued salaries” in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Additionally, the CARES Act created a payroll tax credit designed to encourage companies to retain employees during the pandemic. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company evaluated its eligibility for this credit and recorded $60 million of employee retention payroll tax credits pursuant to the CARES Act. These tax credits are recorded as a reduction of salaries and benefits in our condensed consolidated income statement.
8

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenues 
Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health
care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges.
Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day
.day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted
fee-for-service
rates. Our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, include $55 million related to the settlement of Medicare outlier calculations for prior periods and $86 million related to the resolution of transaction price differences regarding certain
out-of-network
services performed in prior periods. Management continually reviews the
7
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenues (continued)
contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
During the second quarter of 2020, we requested accelerated Medicare payments as provided for in the CARES Act, which allows for eligible health care facilities to request up to six months of advance Medicare payments for acute care hospitals or up to three months of advance Medicare payments for other health care providers. After 120 days past receipt of the advance
payments
(beginning in August 2020), claims for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries will be applied against the advance payment balance. Any unapplied advance payment amounts must be paid in full within one year from receipt of the advance payments for acute care hospitals and within 210 days for other health care providers. During the second quarter of 2020, we received approximately $4.4 billion from these accelerated Medicare payment requests, and these amounts are recorded under the caption “contract liabilities-deferred revenues” in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
9

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenues (continued)
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowancesadjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record
self-pay
these revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for
non-elective
care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues fromby primary third-party payerspayer classification and othersother (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
                 
 
Quarter
 
 
2019
  
Ratio
  
2018
  
Ratio
 
Medicare
 $
2,635
   
20.9
% $
2,425
   
21.0
%
Managed Medicare
  
1,595
   
12.7
   
1,345
   
11.7
 
Medicaid
  
416
   
3.3
   
357
   
3.1
 
Managed Medicaid
  
554
   
4.4
   
586
   
5.1
 
Managed care and insurers
  
6,425
   
50.9
   
5,993
   
51.9
 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
284
   
2.3
   
295
   
2.6
 
Other
  
693
   
5.5
   
528
   
4.6
 
                 
Revenues
 $
12,602
   
100.0
% $
11,529
   
100.0
%
                 
 
   
Quarter
 
   
2020
   
Ratio
  
2019
   
Ratio
 
Medicare
  
$
2,272
 
  
 
20.5
 $2,635    20.9
Managed Medicare
  
 
1,488
 
  
 
13.4
 
  1,595    12.7 
Medicaid
  
 
564
 
  
 
5.1
 
  416    3.3 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
531
 
  
 
4.8
 
  554    4.4 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
5,631
 
  
 
50.9
 
  6,425    50.9 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
 
239
 
  
 
2.2
 
  284    2.3 
Other
  
 
343
 
  
 
3.1
 
  693    5.5 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Revenues
  
$
11,068
 
  
 
100.0
 $12,602    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
                 
 
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
Ratio
  
2018
  
Ratio
 
Medicare
 $
5,405
   
21.5
% $
4,949
   
21.6
%
Managed Medicare
  
3,184
   
12.7
   
2,744
   
12.0
 
Medicaid
  
763
   
3.0
   
638
   
2.8
 
Managed Medicaid
  
1,167
   
4.6
   
1,147
   
5.0
 
Managed care and insurers
  
12,851
   
51.1
   
12,055
   
52.5
 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
581
   
2.3
   
600
   
2.6
 
Other
  
1,168
   
4.8
   
819
   
3.5
 
                 
Revenues
 $
25,119
   
100.0
% $
22,952
   
100.0
%
                 
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
   
Ratio
  
2019
   
Ratio
 
Medicare
  
$
5,015
 
  
 
21.0
 $5,405    21.5
Managed Medicare
  
 
3,314
 
  
 
13.8
 
  3,184    12.7 
Medicaid
  
 
978
 
  
 
4.1
 
  763    3.0 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
1,197
 
  
 
5.0
 
  1,167    4.6 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
12,276
 
  
 
51.4
 
  12,851    51.1 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
 
531
 
  
 
2.2
 
  581    2.3 
Other
  
 
618
 
  
 
2.5
 
  1,168    4.8 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Revenues
  
$
23,929
 
  
 
100.0
 $25,119    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
8
10

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenues (continued)
To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 follows (dollars in millions):
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
 $
10,953
  $
9,871
  $
21,559
  $
19,738
 
Cost-to-charges
ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
  
12.2
%  
12.6
%  
12.0
%  
12.5
%
Total uncompensated care
 $
7,695
  $
6,486
  $
14,780
  $
12,738
 
Multiply by the
cost-to-charges
ratio
  
12.2
%  
12.6
%  
12.0
%  
12.5
%
                 
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
 $
938
  $
817
  $
1,774
  $
1,592
 
                 
 
   
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2020
  
2019
 
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
  
$
9,916
 
 $10,953  
$
21,258
 
 $21,559 
Cost-to-charges
ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
  
 
12.6
  12.2 
 
12.2
  12.0
Total uncompensated care
  
$
6,729
 
 $7,695  
$
14,602
 
 $14,780 
Multiply by the
cost-to-charges
ratio
  
 
12.6
  12.2 
 
12.2
  12.0
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
  
$
844
 
 $938  
$
1,781
 
 $1,774 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total uncompensated care as a percentage of the sum of revenues andThe total uncompensated care was 37.9%amounts include charity care of $3.077 billion and 36.0%$3.311 billion,
respectively
,
and the related estimated costs of charity care were $387 million and $403 million, for the quarters ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018, respectively, and 37.0% and 35.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2019, and 2018, respectively. The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $3.311$6.812 billion and $1.977$6.216 billion,
respectively
,
and the related estimated costs of charity care were $403$831 million and $249 million, for the quarters ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $6.216 billion and $3.856 billion, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $746 million and $482 million, for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
During the six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, we paid $1.397 billion$346 million to acquire a
seven
-hospital health systemhospital in North CarolinaNew Hampshire and $107 million to acquire other nonhospital health care entities. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we paid $360 million to acquire a hospital facility and $178 million to acquire other nonhospital health care entities.entities. Purchase price amounts have been allocated to the related assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The purchase price paid in excess of the fair value of identifiable net assets of these acquired entities aggregated $201$306 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019.2020. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we paid $1.397 billion to acquire a
7-hospital health system in North Carolina and $107 million to acquire other nonhospital health care entities. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the acquired entities subsequent to the respective acquisition dates. The pro forma effects of these acquired entities on our results of operations for periods prior to the respective acquisition dates were not significant.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we received proceeds of $39 million and recognized a pretax gain of $3 million related to sales of real estate and other investments, and we also recognized a pretax loss of $23 million related to a hospital facility in Mississippi that we have executed a definitive agreement to sell in 2020. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we received proceeds of $25 million and recognized a net pretax loss of $1 million related to a sale of a hospital facility in one of our Louisiana markets. During the six months ended June 30, 2019,markets, and we also received proceeds of $16 million and recognized a net pretax gain of $18 million related to sales of real estate and other investments. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we received proceeds of $758 million and recognized a net pretax gain of $372 million related to the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we also received 
proceeds of $41 million and recognized a net pretax gain of $42 million related to sales of real estate and other investments.
911

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 3 — INCOME TAXES
Our provision for income taxes for the quarters ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 was $271$344 million and $272$271 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 25.7%24.2% and 24.9%25.7%, respectively. Our provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 was $550$456 million and $529$550 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 23.2%21.6% and 21.2%23.2%, respectively. Our provision for income taxes included tax benefits related to the settlement of employee equity awards of $
4
 million for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and $
53
$54 million and $96$53 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.
Our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $510$513 million, including accrued interest of $60$71 million, as of June 30, 20192020 ($435550 million and $48$62 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2018)2019). Unrecognized tax benefits of $153$164 million ($137160 million as of December 31, 2018)2019) would affect the effective rate, if recognized.
The Internal Revenue Service beganwas conducting an examination of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 20172018 federal income tax returns during 2019.at June 30, 2020. We are also subject to examination by state and foreign taxing authorities. Depending on the resolution of any federal, state and foreign tax disputes, the completion of examinations by federal, state or foreign taxing authorities, or the expiration of statutes of limitation for specific taxing jurisdictions, we believe it is reasonably possible that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits may significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. However, we are currently unable to estimate the range of any possible change.
NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards and potential shares, computed using the treasury stock method.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
783
  $
820
  $
1,822
  $
1,964
 
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
  
342.170
   
348.615
   
342.513
   
349.726
 
Effect of dilutive incremental shares
  
6.203
   
6.424
   
6.821
   
7.662
 
                 
Shares used for diluted earnings per share
  
348.373
   
355.039
   
349.334
   
357.388
 
                 
Earnings per share:
            
Basic earnings
 $
2.29
  $
2.35
  $
5.32
  $
5.62
 
Diluted earnings
 $
2.25
  $
2.31
  $
5.22
  $
5.50
 
 
   
Quarter
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
$
1,079
 
  $783   
$
1,660
 
  $1,822 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
  
 
337.760
 
   342.170   
 
338.001
 
   342.513 
Effect of dilutive incremental shares
  
 
3.839
 
   6.203   
 
4.847
 
   6.821 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shares used for diluted earnings per share
  
 
341.599
 
   348.373   
 
342.848
 
   349.334 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
        
Basic earnings
  
$
3.20
 
  $2.29   
$
4.91
 
  $5.32 
Diluted earnings
  
$
3.16
 
  $2.25   
$
4.84
 
  $5.22 
10
12

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES
A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 follows (dollars in millions):
                 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Amounts
  
Fair
Value
  
 
Gains
  
Losses
  
Debt securities
 $
334
  $
17
  $
  $
351
 
Money market funds and other
  
104
   
   
   
104
 
                 
 $
438
  $
17
  $
   
455
 
                 
Amounts classified as current assets
           
(113
)
                 
Investment carrying value
          $
342
 
                 
 
   
June 30, 2020
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Amounts
   
Fair
Value
 
   
Gains
   
Losses
 
Debt securities
  
$
380
 
  
$
30
 
  
$
 
  
$
410
 
Money market funds and other
  
 
59
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
59
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
$
439
 
  
$
30
 
  
$
 
  
 
469
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
Amounts classified as current assets
        
 
(105
        
 
 
 
Investment carrying value
        
$
364
 
        
 
 
 
                 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Amounts
  
Fair
Value
  
 
Gains
  
Losses
  
Debt securities
 $
338
  $
5
  $
(2
) $
341
 
Money market funds and other
  
68
   
   
   
68
 
                 
 $
406
  $
5
  $
(2
)  
409
 
                 
Amounts classified as current assets
           
(47
)
                 
Investment carrying value
          $
362
 
                 
 
   
December 31, 2019
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Amounts
   
Fair
Value
 
   
Gains
   
Losses
 
Debt securities
  $359   $18   $   $377 
Money market funds and other
   85            85 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  $444   $18   $    462 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
Amounts classified as current assets
         (147
        
 
 
 
Investment carrying value
        $315 
        
 
 
 
At June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, the investments in debt securities of our insurance subsidiaries were classified as
“available-for-sale.”
Changes in temporary unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related are recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income (loss).
Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at June 30, 20192020 were as follows (dollars in millions):
         
 
Amortized
Cost
  
Fair
Value
 
Due in one year or less
 $
3
  $
3
 
Due after one year through five years
  
74
   
77
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
192
   
203
 
Due after ten years
  
65
   
68
 
         
 $
334
  $
351
 
         
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
Due in one year or less
  $14   $14 
Due after one year through five years
   114    122 
Due after five years through ten years
   180    197 
Due after ten years
   72    77 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
  $380   $410 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
The average expected maturity of the investments in debt securities at June 30, 20192020 was 5.85.3 years, compared to the average scheduled maturity of 10.19.8 years. Expected and scheduled maturities may differ because the issuers of certain securities have the right to call, prepay or otherwise redeem such obligations prior to their scheduled maturity date.
1113

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 6 — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Interest Rate Swap Agreements
We have entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These swap agreements involve the exchange of fixed and variable rate interest payments between two partiesus and our counterparties based on common notional principal amounts and maturity dates.
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps effectively convert variable rate obligations to fixed interest rate obligations. The interest payments under these agreements are settled on a net basis. The net interest payments, based on the notional amounts in these agreements, generally match the timing of the related liabilities for the interest rate swap agreements which have been designated as cash flow hedges. The notional amounts of the swap agreements represent amounts used to calculate the exchange of cash flows and are not our assets or liabilities. Our credit risk related to these agreements is considered low because the swap agreements are with creditworthy financial institutions.
The following table sets forth our interest rate swap
agreements
, which have been designated as cash flow
hedges
, at June 30, 20192020 (dollars in millions):
             
 
Notional
Amount
  
Maturity Date
  
Fair
Value
 
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps
 $
2,000
   
December 2021
  $
7
 
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps
  
500
   
December 2022
   
(7
)
 
   
Notional
Amount
   
Maturity Date
   
Fair
Value
 
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps
  $2,000    December 2021   $(40
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps
   500    December 2022    (24
During the next 12 months, we estimate $7$36 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and will reducebe included in interest expense.
Derivatives — Results of Operations
The following table presents the effect of our interest rate swaps on our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 (dollars in millions):
             
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
Amount of Loss
Recognized in OCI on
Derivatives, Net of Tax
  
Location of Gain
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
  
Amount of Gain
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
 
Interest rate swaps
 $
40
   
Interest expense
  $
11
 
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
  
Amount of Loss
Recognized in OCI on
Derivatives, Net of Tax
   
Location of Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
   
Amount of Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
 
Interest rate swaps
  $51    Interest expense   $6 
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
We have agreements with each of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision where we could be declared in default on our derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to our default on the indebtedness. As of June 30, 2020, we have not been required to post any collateral related to these agreements. If we had breached these provisions at June 30, 2020, we would have been required to settle our obligations under the agreements at their aggregate, estimated termination value of $65 million.
 
14

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE
Accounting Standards Codification 820,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable
12

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)
inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment.
Cash Traded Investments
Our cash traded investments are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We have entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements of these instruments.
Although we determined the majority
15

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)
The following tables summarize our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):
                 
 
June 30, 2019
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
Fair Value
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
            
Debt securities
 $
351
  $
  $
351
  $
 
Money market funds and other
  
104
   
104
   
   
 
                 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
455
   
104
   
351
   
 
Less amounts classified as current assets
  
(113
)  
(103
)  
(10
)  
 
                 
 $
342
   
1
  $
341
  $
 
                 
 
  
June 30, 2020
 
     
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
  
Fair Value
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
    
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
    
Debt securities
 
$
410
 
 
$
 
 
$
410
 
 
$
 
Money market funds and other
 
 
59
 
 
 
59
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
 
 
469
 
 
 
59
 
 
 
410
 
 
 
 
Less amounts classified as current assets
 
 
(105
 
 
(58
 
 
(47
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
$
364
 
 
$
1
 
 
$
363
 
 
$
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities:
    
Interest rate swaps (Income taxes and other liabilities)
 
$
64
 
 
$
 
 
$
64
 
 
$
 
13
  
December 31, 2019
 
     
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
  
Fair Value
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
    
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
    
Debt securities
 $377  $  $377  $ 
Money market funds and other
  85   85       
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  462   85   377    
Less amounts classified as current assets
  (147  (83  (64   
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 $315  $2  $313  $ 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps (Other)
 $3  $  $3  $ 
Liabilities:
    
Interest rate swaps (Income taxes and other liabilities)
 $7  $  $7  $ 
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)
                 
 
December 31, 2018
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
Fair Value
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
            
Debt securities
 $
341
  $
  $
341
  $
 
Money market funds and other
  
68
   
68
   
   
 
                 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
409
   
68
   
341
   
 
Less amounts classified as current assets
  
(47
)  
(47
)  
   
 
                 
 $
362
  $
21
  $
341
  $
 
                 
Interest rate swaps (Other)
 $
63
  $
  $
63
  $
 
The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $38.773$34.000 billion and $32.887$37.026 billion at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively, compared to carrying amounts, excluding debt issuance costs
and discounts,
, aggregating $36.445$31.194 billion and $32.978$33.961 billion, respectively. The estimates of fair value are generally based upon the quoted market prices or quoted market prices for similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities.
16

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 8 — LONG-TERM DEBT
A summary of long-term debt at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, including related interest rates at June 30, 2019,2020, follows (dollars in millions):
         
 
June 30,
2019
  
December 31,
2018
 
Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility
 $
  $
3,040
 
Senior secured revolving credit facility
  
   
 
Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 3.6%)
  
3,752
   
3,801
 
Senior secured notes (effective interest rate of 5.4%)
  
18,800
   
13,800
 
Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 5.5%)
  
641
   
585
 
         
Senior secured debt
  
23,193
   
21,226
 
Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 6.3%)
  
13,252
   
11,752
 
Debt issuance costs and discounts  
(252
)  
(157
)
         
Total debt (average life of 8.2 years, rates averaging 5.5%)
  
36,193
   
32,821
 
Less amounts due within one year
  
2,073
   
788
 
         
 
$
 
34,120
  $
32,033
 
         
 
   
June 30,
2020
  
December 31,
2019
 
Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility
  
$
 
 $2,480 
Senior secured revolving credit facility
  
 
 
   
Senior secured
364-day
term loan facility
  
 
 
   
Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 2.8%)
  
 
3,698
 
  3,725 
Senior secured notes (effective interest rate of 5.1%)
  
 
13,850
 
  13,850 
Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 5.0%)
  
 
694
 
  654 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Senior secured debt
  
 
18,242
 
  20,709 
Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 5.5%)
  
 
12,952
 
  13,252 
Debt issuance costs and discounts
  
 
(252
  (239
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total debt (average life of 9.4 years, rates averaging 5.0%)
  
 
30,942
 
  33,722 
Less amounts due within one year
  
 
163
 
  145 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
$
30,779
 
 $33,577 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
During January 2019,February 2020, we issued $1.500$2.700 billion aggregate principal amount of 3.50% senior unsecured notes comprised of $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.875% notes due 2029 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.625% notes due 2028. We2030. During March 2020, we used the net proceeds to fundfor the purchaseredemption of a seven-hospital health system located in western North Carolina.
During June 2019, we issued $5.000 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes comprised of $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 4 1/8% notes due 2029,all $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5 1/8% notes due 2039 and $2.000 
billion aggregate principal amount of
 5 1/4
% notes due 2049.
14
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 8 — LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)
During June 2019, we used the proceeds to temporarily reduce the balance under the asset-based revolving credit facility. During July 2019, we redeemed all $600 million outstanding aggregate principal amount of 4.25% senior secured notes due 2019, all $3.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of 6.50%HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s 6.25% senior secured notes due 20202021 and, together with available funds, for the redemption of all $1.350$2.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of 5.875%HCA Inc.’s 7.50% senior secured notes due 2022. Pretax lossesThe pretax loss on retirement of debt totaling $211 millionwas $295 million.
In response to the risks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, during March 2020, we entered into a credit agreement that provides for these redemptions
a 364-day secured
term loan facility for an aggregate principal amount of up to $2.000 billion. The facility will be recognized duringmature in March 2021. If drawn, amounts outstanding under the quarter ending Septembercredit agreement will bear interest at either (i) the LIBOR rate plus 2.50% or (ii) an alternate base rate as defined in the credit agreement. As of June 30, 2019.2020 there were no amounts outstanding nor draw notices pending under the facility.
NOTE 9 — LEASES
We adopted ASU No.
 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
, which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet, effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Prior period financial statement amounts and disclosures have not been adjusted to reflect the provisions of the new standard. We elected the package of transition provisions available which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs.
We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related
right-of-use
assets and
right-of-use
obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. Many of our leases include rental escalation clauses and renewal options that are factored into our determination of lease payments when appropriate. We do not separate lease and nonlease components of contracts.
Generally, we use our estimated incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement, as most of our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.
The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at June 30, 2019 (dollars in millions):
         
 
Balance Sheet Classification
  
June 30, 2019
 
Assets:
      
Operating leases
  
Right-of-use
 operating lease assets
  $
1,787
 
Finance leases
  
Property and equipment
   
598
 
         
Total lease assets
    $
2,385
 
         
Liabilities:
      
Current:
      
Operating leases
  
Other accrued expenses
  $
339
 
Finance leases
  
Long-term debt due within one year
   
90
 
Noncurrent:
      
Operating leases
  
Right-of-use
 operating lease obligations
   
1,460
 
Finance leases
  
Long-term debt
   
447
 
         
Total lease liabilities
    $
2,336
 
         
Weighted-average remaining term:
      
Operating leases
     
11.5 years
 
Finance leases
     
9.9 years
 
Weighted-average discount rate:
      
Operating leases(1)
     
5.5
%
Finance leases
     
6.2
%
 
 
(1)Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.
15
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 9 — LEASES (continued)
The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2019 (dollars in millions):
         
 
2019
 
 
Quarter
  
Six
Months
 
Finance lease expense:
      
Amortization of leased assets
 $
20
  $
37
 
Interest on lease liabilities
  
9
   
15
 
Operating leases(2)
  
99
   
193
 
Short-term lease expense(2)
  
75
   
153
 
Variable lease expense(2)
  
35
   
74
 
         
 $
238
  $
472
 
         
(2)Expenses are included in “other operating expenses” in our condensed consolidated income statements.
Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, 2019 (dollars in millions):
2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases
267
Operating cash flows for finance leases
15
Financing cash flows for finance leases
37
Maturities of Lease Liabilities
The following table reconciles the undiscounted cash flows to the finance lease liabilities and operating lease liabilities recorded on the balance sheet at June 30, 2019 (dollars in millions):
         
 
Operating
Leases
  
Finance
Leases
 
Year 1
 $400  $115 
Year 2
  375   102 
Year 3
  282   99 
Year 4
  223   62 
Year 5
  174   60 
Thereafter  1,210   293 
         
Total minimum lease payments  2,664   731 
Less: amount of lease payments representing interest  (865)  (194)
         
Present value of future minimum lease payments  1,799   537 
Less: current obligations under leases  (339)  (90)
         
Long-term lease obligations $1,460  $447 
         
16
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 10 — CONTINGENCIES
We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Health care companies are subject to numerous investigations by various governmental agencies. Under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring
qui tam
, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our
17

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 9 — CONTINGENCIES (continued)
individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Texas operates a state Medicaid program pursuant to a waiver from CMS under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (“Program”). The Program includes uncompensated-care pools; payments from these pools are intended to defray the uncompensated costs of services provided by our and other hospitals to Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals. Separately, we and other hospitals provide charity care services in several communities in the state. We believe that our participation is and has been consistent with the requirements of the Program. In 2018, the Civil Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas requested information about whether the Program, as operated in Harris County, complied with the laws and regulations applicable to provider related donations, and the Company cooperated with that request. On May 21, 2019, a
qui tam
lawsuit asserting violations of the FCA and the Texas Medicaid Fraud Prevention Act related to the Program, as operated in Harris County, was unsealed by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Both the federal and state governments declined to intervene in the
qui tam
lawsuit,
lawsuit. The Company believes that our participation is and the Company has not yet been servedconsistent with the complaint.requirements of the Program and is vigorously defending against the lawsuit being pursued by the relator. We cannot predict what effect, if any, the
qui tam
lawsuit could have on the Company.
17
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1110 — SHARE REPURCHASESREPURCHASE TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
During January 2020 and 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase programprograms for up to $2$4 billion ($2 billion for each authorization) of our outstanding common stock. DuringIn response to the six monthsrisks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, during March 2020, we announced the suspension of our share repurchase programs and expect to evaluate the resumption of the programs at a future date. During
the
quarter ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, we repurchased 4.0343.287 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $128.88$134.18 per share through market purchases pursuant to the $2.0 billion share repurchase program authorized during October 2017 (which was completedJanuary 2019, and we made no repurchases during 2019) and the $2.0 billion share repurchase program authorized during January 2019.quarter ended June 30, 2020. At June 30, 2019,2020, we had $1.753$2.800 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2019 authorization.and 2020 authorizations.
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):
                     
 
Unrealized
Gains on
Available-
for-Sale

Securities
  
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
  
Defined
Benefit
Plans
  
Change
in Fair
Value of
Derivative
Instruments
  
Total
 
Balances at December 31, 2018
 $
3
  $
(283
) $
(148
) $
47
  $
(381
)
Unrealized gains on
available-for-sale
securities, net of $3 of income taxes
  
11
   
   
   
   
11
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of $1 income tax benefit
  
   
(17
)  
   
   
(17
)
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of $12 income tax benefits
  
   
   
   
(40
)  
(40
)
Expense (income) reclassified into operations from other comprehensive income, net of $2 income tax benefits and $2 of income taxes, respectively
  
   
   
5
   
(9
)  
(4
)
                     
Balances at June 30, 2019
 $
14
  $
(300
) $
(143
) $
(2
) $
(431
)
                     
 
   
Unrealized
Gains on
Available-
for-Sale

Securities
   
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
  
Defined
Benefit
Plans
  
Change
in Fair
Value of
Derivative
Instruments
  
Total
 
Balances at December 31, 2019
  $14   $(283 $(187 $(4 $(460
Unrealized gains on
available-for-sale
securities, net of $3 of income taxes
   9       9 
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of $10 income tax benefit
     (71    (71
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of $15 income tax benefit
       (51  (51
Expense reclassified into operations from other comprehensive income, net of $2 and $1 income tax benefits, respectively
      6   5   11 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balances at June 30, 2020
  $23   $(354 $(181 $(50 $(562
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
18

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
NOTE 1211 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in
two
2 geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. The National Group includes 9596 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, southern Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes 8384 hospitals located in Colorado, northern Georgia, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Tennessee and Texas. We also operate
six
6 hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.
19

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 11 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)
Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gainslosses (gains) on sales of facilities, losses on retirement of debt, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and
18
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 12 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)
depreciation and amortization for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Revenues:
            
National Group
 $
6,444
  $
5,609
  $
12,761
  $
11,177
 
American Group
  
5,626
   
5,390
   
11,221
   
10,717
 
Corporate and other
  
532
   
530
   
1,137
   
1,058
 
                 
 $
12,602
  $
11,529
  $
25,119
  $
22,952
 
                 
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
            
National Group
 $
(3
) $
(2
) $
(5
) $
(4
)
American Group
  
(11
)  
(10
)  
(22
)  
(19
)
Corporate and other
  
6
   
5
   
8
   
7
 
                 
 $
(8
) $
(7
) $
(19
) $
(16
)
                 
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
            
National Group
 $
1,364
  $
1,284
  $
2,818
  $
2,466
 
American Group
  
1,117
   
1,147
   
2,258
   
2,178
 
Corporate and other
  
(188
)  
(204
)  
(242
)  
(299
)
                 
 $
2,293
  $
2,227
  $
4,834
  $
4,345
 
                 
Depreciation and amortization:
            
National Group
 $
283
  $
232
  $
548
  $
457
 
American Group
  
270
   
255
   
551
   
507
 
Corporate and other
  
83
   
75
   
156
   
151
 
                 
 $
636
  $
562
  $
1,255
  $
1,115
 
                 
Adjusted segment EBITDA
 $
2,293
  $
2,227
  $
4,834
  $
4,345
 
Depreciation and amortization
  
636
   
562
   
1,255
   
1,115
 
Interest expense
  
477
   
436
   
938
   
867
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
(18
)  
(9
)  
(17
)  
(414
)
                 
Income before income taxes
 $
1,198
  $
1,238
  $
2,658
  $
2,777
 
                 
   
Quarter
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Revenues:
        
National Group
  
$
5,546
 
  $6,444   
$
12,020
 
  $12,761 
American Group
  
 
5,103
 
   5,626   
 
10,847
 
   11,221 
Corporate and other
  
 
419
 
   532   
 
1,062
 
   1,137 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
$
11,068
 
  $12,602   
$
23,929
 
  $25,119 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
        
National Group
  
$
(4
  $(3  
$
(3
  $(5
American Group
  
 
(2
   (11  
 
(11
   (22
Corporate and other
  
 
5
 
   6   
 
6
 
   8 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
$
(1
  $(8  
$
(8
  $(19
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
        
National Group
  
$
1,485
 
  $1,364   
$
2,700
 
  $2,818 
American Group
  
 
1,408
 
   1,117   
 
2,523
 
   2,258 
Corporate and other
  
 
(227
   (188  
 
(357
   (242
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
$
2,666
 
  $2,293   
$
4,866
 
  $4,834 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization:
        
National Group
  
$
312
 
  $283   
$
618
 
  $548 
American Group
  
 
295
 
   270   
 
582
 
   551 
Corporate and other
  
 
84
 
   83   
 
165
 
   156 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
$
691
 
  $636   
$
1,365
 
  $1,255 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Adjusted segment EBITDA
  
$
2,666
 
  $2,293   
$
4,866
 
  $4,834 
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
691
 
   636   
 
1,365
 
   1,255 
Interest expense
  
 
388
 
   477   
 
816
 
   938 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
27
 
   (18  
 
20
 
   (17
Losses on retirement of debt
  
 
 
      
 
295
 
    
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
  
$
1,560
 
  $1,198   
$
2,370
 
  $2,658 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
20
HCA Healthcare, Inc. has $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.250% senior unsecured notes due 2021 outstanding. These notes are senior unsecured obligations and are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries.
HCA Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of HCA Healthcare, Inc., is the obligor under a significant portion of our other indebtedness, including our senior secured credit facilities, senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes (other than the senior unsecured notes issued by HCA Healthcare, Inc.). The senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes issued by HCA Inc. are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by HCA Healthcare, Inc. The senior secured credit facilities and senior secured notes are fully and 
unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect, 100% owned material domestic subsidiaries that are “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” under our Indenture dated December 16, 1993 (except for certain special purpose subsidiaries that only guarantee and pledge their assets under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility).
19

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
Our summarized condensed consolidating comprehensive income statements for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, condensed consolidating balance sheets at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, segregating HCA Healthcare, Inc. issuer, HCA Inc. issuer, the subsidiary guarantors, the subsidiary
non-guarantors
and eliminations, follow:
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 $
  $
  $
7,129
  $
5,473
  $
  $
12,602
 
                         
Salaries and benefits
  
   
   
3,199
   
2,638
   
   
5,837
 
Supplies
  
   
   
1,189
   
929
   
   
2,118
 
Other operating expenses
  
1
   
   
1,157
   
1,204
   
   
2,362
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(822
)  
   
(1
)  
(7
)  
822
   
(8
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
354
   
282
   
   
636
 
Interest expense (income)
  
16
   
1,010
   
(511
)  
(38
)  
   
477
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
   
   
(8
)  (10)  
   
(18
)
Management fees
  
   
   
(205
)  
205
   
   
 
                         
  
(805
)  
1,010
   
5,174
   
5,203
   
822
   
11,404
 
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes
  
805
   
(1,010
)  
1,955
   
270
   
(822
)  
1,198
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  
22
   
(235
)  
450
   
34
   
   
271
 
                         
Net income (loss)
  
783
   
(775
)  
1,505
   
236
   
(822
)  
927
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
21
   
123
   
   
144
 
                         
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
783
  $
(775
) $
1,484
  $
113
  $
(822
) $
783
 
                         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
726
  $
(806
) $
1,487
  $
84
  $
(765
) $
726
 
                         
20
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
                         
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 $
  $
  $
6,774
  $
4,755
  $
  $
11,529
 
                         
Salaries and benefits
  
   
   
3,025
   
2,249
   
   
5,274
 
Supplies
  
   
   
1,127
   
790
   
   
1,917
 
Other operating expenses
  
4
   
   
1,122
   
992
   
   
2,118
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(852
)  
   
(1
)  
(6
)  
852
   
(7
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
329
   
233
   
   
562
 
Interest expense (income)  
16
   
867
   
(389
)  
(58
)  
   
436
 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
   
   
23
   
(32
)  
   
(9
)
Management fees
  
   
   
(157
)  
157
   
   
 
                         
  
(832
)  
867
   
5,079
   
4,325
   
852
   
10,291
 
                         
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes
  
832
   
(867
)  
1,695
   
430
   
(852
)  
1,238
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  
12
   
(201
)  
389
   
72
   
   
272
 
                         
Net income (loss)
  
820
   
(666
)  
1,306
   
358
   
(852
)  
966
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
22
   
124
   
   
146
 
                         
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
820
  $
(666
) $
1,284
  $
234
  $
(852
) $
820
 
                         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
756
  $
(656
) $
1,287
  $
157
  $
(788
) $
756
 
                         
21
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
                         
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 $
  $
  $
14,353
  $
10,766
  $
  $
25,119
 
                         
Salaries and benefits
  
   
   
6,336
   
5,148
   
   
11,484
 
Supplies
  
   
   
2,366
   
1,793
   
   
4,159
 
Other operating expenses
  
3
   
   
2,303
   
2,355
   
   
4,661
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(1,848
)  
   
(3
)  
(16
)  
1,848
   
(19
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
709
   
546
   
   
1,255
 
Interest expense (income)
  
32
   
2,005
   
(984
)  
(115
)  
   
938
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
   
   
(7
)  
(10
)  
   
(17
)
Management fees
  
   
   
(376
)  
376
   
   
 
                         
  
(1,813
)  
2,005
   
10,344
   
10,077
   
1,848
   
22,461
 
                         
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes
  
1,813
   
(2,005
)  
4,009
   
689
   
(1,848
)  
2,658
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  
(9
)  
(466
)  
922
   
103
   
   
550
 
                         
Net income (loss)
  
1,822
   
(1,539
)  
3,087
   
586
   
(1,848
)  
2,108
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
41
   
245
   
   
286
 
                         
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA    Healthcare, Inc.
 $
1,822
  $
(1,539
) $
3,046
  $
341
  $
(1,848
) $
1,822
 
                         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
1,772
  $
(1,588
) $
3,051
  $
335
  $
(1,798
) $
1,772
 
                         
22
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 $
  $
  $
13,550
  $
9,402
  $
  $
22,952
 
                         
Salaries and benefits
  
   
   
6,094
   
4,469
   
   
10,563
 
Supplies
  
   
   
2,268
   
1,564
   
   
3,832
 
Other operating expenses
  
5
   
   
2,250
   
1,973
   
   
4,228
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(1,942
)  
   
(3
)  
(13
)  
1,942
   
(16
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
652
   
463
   
   
1,115
 
Interest expense (income)  
32
   
1,704
   
(756
)  
(113
)  
   
867
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
   
   
(372
)  
(42
)  
   
(414
)
Management fees
  
   
   
(315
)  
315
   
   
 
                         
  
(1,905
)  
1,704
   
9,818
   
8,616
   
1,942
   
20,175
 
                         
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes
  
1,905
   
(1,704
)  
3,732
   
786
   
(1,942
)  
2,777
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  
(59
)  
(396
)  
856
   
128
   
   
529
 
                         
Net income (loss)
  
1,964
   
(1,308
)  
2,876
   
658
   
(1,942
)  
2,248
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
50
   
234
   
   
284
 
                         
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
1,964
  $
(1,308
) $
2,826
  $
424
  $
(1,942
) $
1,964
 
                         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
1,981
  $
(1,271
) $
2,833
  $
397
  $
(1,959
) $
1,981
 
                         
23
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
JUNE 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
ASSETS
                  
Current assets:
                  
Cash and cash equivalents
 $300  $
  $
1,700
  $
430
  $
  $
2,430
 
Accounts receivable
     
   
4,004
   
3,215
   
   
7,219
 
Inventories
     
   
1,194
   
632
   
   
1,826
 
Other
     
   
756
   
638
   
   
1,394
 
                         
  300    
   
7,654
   
4,915
   
   
12,869
 
                         
Property and equipment, net
  
   
   
12,749
   
8,718
   
   
21,467
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
   
   
   
342
   
   
342
 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
  
34,964
   
   
29
   
218
   
(34,964
)  
247
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
  
   
   
5,725
   
2,415
   
   
8,140
 
Right-of-use
operating lease assets
  
   
   
436
   
1,351
   
   
1,787
 
Other
  
462
   
   
21
   
114
   
   
597
 
                         
 $
35,726
  $
  $
26,614
  $
18,073
  $
(34,964
) $
45,449
 
                         
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)
EQUITY
                  
Current liabilities:
                  
Accounts payable
 $
  $
  $
1,754
  $
855
  $
  $
2,609
 
Accrued salaries
  
   
   
908
   
589
   
   
1,497
 
Other accrued expenses
  
67
   
441
   
896
   
1,378
   
   
2,782
 
Long-term debt due within one year
  
   
1,976
   
53
   
44
   
   
2,073
 
                         
  
67
   
2,417
   
3,611
   
2,866
   
   
8,961
 
                         
Long-term debt, net
  
997
   
32,579
   
224
   
320
   
   
34,120
 
Intercompany balances
  
37,985
   
(8,618
)  
(29,356
)  
(11
)  
   
 
Professional liability risks
  
   
   
   
1,354
   
   
1,354
 
Right-of-use
operating lease obligations
  
   
   
331
   
1,129
   
   
1,460
 
Income taxes and other liabilities
  
579
   
   
232
   
513
   
   
1,324
 
                         
  
39,628
   
26,378
   
(24,958
)  
6,171
   
   
47,219
 
Stockholders’ (deficit) equity attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
(3,902
)  
(26,378
)  
51,488
   
9,854
   
(34,964
)  
(3,902
)
Noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
84
   
2,048
   
   
2,132
 
                         
  
(3,902
)  
(26,378
)  
51,572
   
11,902
   
(34,964
)  
(1,770
)
                         
 $
35,726
  $
  $
26,614
  $
18,073
  $
(34,964
) $
45,449
 
                         
24
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
ASSETS
                  
Current assets:
                  
Cash and cash equivalents
 $
  $
  $
174
  $
328
  $
  $
502
 
Accounts receivable
  
   
   
3,964
   
2,825
   
   
6,789
 
Inventories
  
   
   
1,178
   
554
   
   
1,732
 
Other
  
   
   
669
   
521
   
   
1,190
 
                         
  
   
   
5,985
   
4,228
   
   
10,213
 
Property and equipment, net
  
   
   
12,450
   
7,307
   
   
19,757
 
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
  
   
   
   
362
   
   
362
 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
  
33,166
   
   
29
   
203
   
(33,166
)  
232
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
  
   
   
5,724
   
2,229
   
   
7,953
 
Other
  
478
   
64
   
35
   
113
   
   
690
 
                         
 $
33,644
  $
64
  $
24,223
  $
14,442
  $
(33,166
) $
39,207
 
                         
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)
EQUITY
                  
Current liabilities:
                  
Accounts payable
 $
  $
  $
1,721
  $
856
  $
  $
2,577
 
Accrued salaries
  
   
   
998
   
582
   
   
1,580
 
Other accrued expenses
  
142
   
403
   
905
   
1,174
   
   
2,624
 
Long-term debt due within one year
  
   
696
   
55
   
37
   
   
788
 
                         
  
142
   
1,099
   
3,679
   
2,649
   
   
7,569
 
Long-term debt, net
  
996
   
30,544
   
212
   
281
   
   
32,033
 
Intercompany balances
  
36,951
   
(6,789
)  
(28,415
)  
(1,747
)  
   
 
Professional liability risks
  
   
   
   
1,275
   
   
1,275
 
Income taxes and other liabilities
  
505
   
   
223
   
520
   
   
1,248
 
                         
  
38,594
   
24,854
   
(24,301
)  
2,978
   
   
42,125
 
Stockholders’ (deficit) equity attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
(4,950
)  
(24,790
)  
48,437
   
9,519
   
(33,166
)  
(4,950
)
Noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
87
   
1,945
   
   
2,032
 
                         
  
(4,950
)  
(24,790
)  
48,524
   
11,464
   
(33,166
)  
(2,918
)
                         
 $
33,644
  $
64
  $
24,223
  $
14,442
  $
(33,166
) $
39,207
 
                         
25
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                  
Net income (loss)
 $
1,822
  $
(1,539
) $
3,087
  $
586
  $
(1,848
) $
2,108
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
  
   
40
   
(305
)  
(378
)  
   
(643
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
709
   
546
   
   
1,255
 
Income taxes
  
27
   
   
   
   
   
27
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
   
   
(7
)  
(10
)  
   
(17
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts  
   
16
   
   
   
   
16
 
Share-based compensation
  
   
   
158
   
   
   
158
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(1,848
)  
   
   
   
1,848
   
 
Other
  
54
   
   
14
   
(1
)  
   
67
 
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  
55
   
(1,483
)  
3,656
   
743
   
   
2,971
 
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                  
Purchase of property and equipment
  
   
   
(953
)  
(792
)  
   
(1,745
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
  
   
   
(35
)  
(1,469
)  
   
(1,504
)
Disposition of hospitals and health care entities
  
   
   
30
   
11
   
   
41
 
Change in investments
  
   
   
14
   
45
   
   
59
 
Other
  
   
   
(9
)  
45
   
   
36
 
                         
Net cash used in investing activities
  
   
   
(953
)  
(2,160
)  
   
(3,113
)
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                  
Issuance of long-term debt
  
   
6,451
   
   
   
   
6,451
 
Net change in revolving credit facilities
  
   
(3,040
)  
   
   
   
(3,040
)
Repayment of long-term debt
  
   
(47
)  
(31
)  
(20
)  
   
(98
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
(44
)  
(203
)  
   
(247
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
  
   
(63
)  
   
   
   
(63
)
Payment of cash dividends
  
(278
)  
   
   
   
   
(278
)
Repurchases of common stock
  
(520
)  
   
   
   
   
(520
)
Changes in intercompany balances with affiliates, net
  
1,165
   
(1,818
)  
(1,102
)  
1,755
   
   
 
Other
  
(122
)  
   
   
(13
)  
   
(135
)
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  
245
   
1,483
   
(1,177
)  
1,519
   
   
2,070
 
                         
Change in cash and cash equivalents
  
300
   
   
1,526
   
102
   
   
1,928
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
   
   
174
   
328
   
   
502
 
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $
300
  $
  $
1,700
  $
430
  $
  $
2,430
 
                         
26

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
                         
 
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
  
HCA Inc.
Issuer
  
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
  
Eliminations
  
Condensed
Consolidated
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                  
Net income (loss)
 $
1,964
  $
(1,308
) $
2,876
  $
658
  $
(1,942
) $
2,248
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
  
   
2
   
(352
)  
(52
)  
   
(402
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
   
   
652
   
463
   
   
1,115
 
Income taxes
  
118
   
   
   
   
   
118
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
   
   
(372
)  
(42
)  
   
(414
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts  
   
15
   
   
   
   
15
 
Share-based compensation
  
   
   
134
   
   
   
134
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(1,942
)  
   
   
   
1,942
   
 
Other
  
43
   
   
   
8
   
   
51
 
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  
183
   
(1,291
)  
2,938
   
1,035
   
   
2,865
 
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                  
Purchase of property and equipment
  
   
   
(900
)  
(674
)  
   
(1,574
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
  
   
   
(438
)  
(100
)  
   
(538
)
Disposition of hospitals and health care entities
  
   
   
767
   
32
   
   
799
 
Change in investments
  
   
   
17
   
6
   
   
23
 
Other
  
   
   
(30
)  
5
   
   
(25
)
                         
Net cash used in investing activities
  
   
   
(584
)  
(731
)  
   
(1,315
)
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                  
Net change in revolving credit facilities
  
   
210
   
   
   
   
210
 
Repayment of long-term debt
  
   
(41
)  
(38
)  
(22
)  
   
(101
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
  
   
   
(43
)  
(142
)  
   
(185
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
  
   
(2
)  
   
   
   
(2
)
Payment of cash dividends
  
(245
)  
   
   
   
   
(245
)
Repurchases of common stock
  
(893
)  
   
   
   
   
(893
)
Changes in intercompany balances with affiliates, net
  
1,150
   
1,124
   
(2,188
)  
(86
)  
   
 
Other
  
(196
)  
   
   
4
   
   
(192
)
                         
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
  
(184
)  
1,291
   
(2,269
)  
(246
)  
   
(1,408
)
                         
Effect on exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
  
   
   
   
(6
)  
   
(6
)
                         
Change in cash and cash equivalents
  
(1
)  
   
85
   
52
   
   
136
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
1
   
   
112
   
619
   
   
732
 
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $
  $
  $
197
  $
671
  $
  $
868
 
                         
27
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on
Form
 10-Q
includes certain disclosures which contain “forward-looking statements.”statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding expected share-based compensation expense, expected capital expenditures and expected net claim payments and all other statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words like “may,” “believe,” “will,” “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “initiative” or “continue.” These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of known and unknown uncertainties and risks, many of which are beyond our control, which could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial position and results of operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, (1) developments related to
COVID-19,
including, without limitation, related to the length and severity of the pandemic; the volume of canceled or rescheduled procedures and the volume of
COVID-19
patients cared for across our health systems; measures we are taking to respond to the
COVID-19
pandemic; the impact of government and administrative regulation and stimulus (including the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act, the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement (“PPPHCE”) Act and other enacted legislation); changes in revenues due to declining patient volumes, changes in payor mix and deteriorating macroeconomic conditions (including increases in uninsured and underinsured patients); potential increased expenses related to labor, supply chain or other expenditures; workforce disruptions; supply shortages and disruptions; and the timing and availability of effective medical treatments and vaccines, (2) the impact of our substantial indebtedness and the ability to refinance such indebtedness on acceptable terms, (2)as well as risks associated with disruptions in the financial markets and the business of financial institutions as the result of the
COVID-19
pandemic which could impact us from a financial perspective, (3) the impact of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Health Reform Law”“Affordable Care Act”), including the effects of court challenges to, any repeal of, or changes to, the Health Reform LawAffordable Care Act or additional changes to its implementation, the possible enactment of additional federal or state health care reforms and possible changes to other federal, state or local laws or regulations affecting the health care industry, (3)including single-payer proposals (often referred to as “Medicare for All”), and also including any such laws or governmental regulations which are adopted in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic, (4) the effects related to the continued implementation of the sequestration spending reductions required under the Budget Control Act of 2011, and related legislation extending these reductions, and the potential for future deficit reduction legislation that may alter these spending reductions, which include cuts to Medicare payments, or create additional spending reductions, (4)(5) increases in the amount and risk of collectability of uninsured accounts and deductibles and copayment amounts for insured accounts, (5)(6) the ability to achieve operating and financial targets, and attain expected levels of patient volumes and control the costs of providing services, (6)(7) possible changes in Medicare, Medicaid and other state programs, including Medicaid supplemental payment programs or Medicaid waiver programs, that may impact reimbursements to health care providers and insurers and the size of the uninsured or underinsured population, (7)(8) the highly competitive nature of the health care business, (8)(9) changes in service mix, revenue mix and surgical volumes, including potential declines in the population covered under third-party payer agreements, the ability to enter into and renew third-party payer provider agreements on acceptable terms and the impact of consumer-driven health plans and physician utilization trends and practices, (9)(10) the efforts of health insurers, health care providers, large employer groups and others to contain health care costs, (10)(11) the outcome of our continuing efforts to monitor, maintain and comply with appropriate laws, regulations, policies and procedures, (11)(12) increases in wages and the ability to attract and retain qualified management and personnel, including affiliated physicians, nurses and medical and technical support personnel, (12)(13) the availability and terms of capital to fund the expansion of our business and improvements to our existing facilities, (13)(14) changes in accounting practices, (14)(15) changes in general economic conditions nationally and regionally in our markets, (15)including economic and business conditions (and the impact thereof on the financial markets and banking industry) resulting from the
COVID-19
pandemic, (16) the emergence of and
21

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Forward-Looking Statements (continued)
effects related to other pandemics, epidemics and infectious diseases, (16)(17) future divestitures which may result in charges and possible impairments of long-lived assets, (17)(18) changes in business strategy or development plans, (18)(19) delays in receiving payments for services provided, (19)(20) the outcome of pending and any future tax audits, disputes and litigation associated with our tax positions, (20)(21) potential adverse impact of known and unknown government investigations, litigation and other claims that may be made against us, (21)(22) the impact of potential cybersecurity incidents or security breaches, (22)(23) our ongoing ability to demonstrate meaningful use of certified electronic health record (“EHR”) technology (23)and the impact of interoperability requirements, (24) the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and floods, or similar events beyond our control, (24)(25) changes in the effects of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”),U.S. federal, state, or foreign tax laws including potential legislation or interpretive guidance that may be issued by federal and state taxing authorities or other standard-settingstandard setting bodies, and (25)(26) other risk factors described in our annual report on
Form
 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 20182019, our quarterly report on Form
10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial position and results of operations may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of HCA. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in this report, which forward-looking statements reflect management’s views only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
COVID-19
Pandemic and CARES Act Funding
28
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated
COVID-19
as a global pandemic. Patient volumes and the related revenues for most of our services were significantly impacted in the last two weeks of the first quarter of 2020 and continued to be impacted in the second quarter of 2020 as various policies were implemented by federal, state and local governments in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic that have caused many people to remain at home and forced the closure of or limitations on certain businesses, as well as suspended elective surgical procedures by health care facilities. While some of these restrictions have been eased across the U.S. and most states have lifted moratoriums on
non-emergent
procedures, some restrictions remain in place, and some state and local governments are
re-imposing
certain restrictions due to increasing rates of
COVID-19
cases. While consolidated patient volumes and revenues experienced gradual improvement beginning in the latter part of April and continuing through the end of the quarter, we are unable to predict the future impact of the pandemic on our operations.
Our pandemic response plan has multiple facets and continues to evolve as the pandemic unfolds. We have taken precautionary steps to enhance our operational and financial flexibility, and react to the risks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, including the following:
Implemented certain cost reduction initiatives;
 
Suspended our authorized share repurchase program;
Suspended our quarterly dividend program;
Reduced certain planned projects and capital expenditures;
During March 2020, executed a new $2 billion
364-day
term loan facility (which was undrawn at June 30, 2020) to supplement our existing credit facilities; and
During the second quarter of 2020, we received approximately $4.4 billion of accelerated Medicare payments and approximately $1.4 billion in general and targeted Provider Relief Fund distributions, both as provided for under the CARES Act.
22

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
COVID-19
Pandemic and CARES Act Funding (continued)
We believe the extent of the
COVID-19
pandemic’s adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition has been and will continue to be driven by many factors, most of which are beyond our control and ability to forecast. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the scope and duration of
stay-at-home
practices and business closures and restrictions, government-imposed or recommended suspensions of elective procedures, continued declines in patient volumes for an indeterminable length of time, increases in the number of uninsured and underinsured patients as a result of higher sustained rates of unemployment, incremental expenses required for supplies and personal protective equipment, and changes in professional and general liability exposure. Because of these and other uncertainties, we cannot estimate the length or severity of the impact of the pandemic on our business. Decreases in cash flows and results of operations may have an impact on the inputs and assumptions used in significant accounting estimates, including estimated implicit price concessions related to uninsured patient accounts, professional and general liability reserves, and potential impairments of goodwill and long-lived assets.
Second Quarter 20192020 Operations Summary
Revenues increaseddeclined to $11.068 billion in the second quarter of 2020 from $12.602 billion in the second quarter of 2019 from $11.529 billion in the second quarter of 2018.2019. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.079 billion, or $3.16 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, compared to $783 million, or $2.25 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2019, compared to $820 million, or $2.31 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. Second quarter results for 2020 include $822 million ($590 million net of tax), or $1.73 per diluted share, of government stimulus income related to general distribution funds and $60 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, of employee retention payroll tax credits, as provided for by the CARES Act. Second quarter results for 2020 also include losses on sales of facilities of $27 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, and second quarter results for 2019 and 2018 include net gains on sales of facilities of $18 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, and $9 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, respectively.share. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 341.599 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 and 348.373 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 and 355.039 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. During 20182019 and the first six months of 2019,2020, we repurchased 14.0707.949 million shares and 4.0343.287 million shares of our common stock, respectively.
Due to the
COVID-19
pandemic, patient volumes and the related revenues for most of our services, particularly elective surgical procedures, were significantly impacted in April as various
COVID-19
stay-at-home
and business closure policies were implemented by federal, state and local governments. Patient volumes gradually improved in the latter part of April and continuing through the end of the quarter as the states began to
re-open
and allow for
non-emergent
procedures. Revenues increased 9.3%declined 12.2% on a consolidated basis and increased 4.3%declined 12.1% on a same facility basis for the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. The increasedecline in consolidated revenues can be primarily attributed to the combinednet impact of a 3.0%20.0% decline in equivalent admissions offset by a 9.7% increase in revenue per equivalent admission and a 6.2% increase in equivalent admissions.admission. The same facility revenues increasedecline primarily resulted from the combinednet impact of a 1.7%20.1% decline in same facility equivalent admissions offset by a 10.0% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 2.6% increase in same facility equivalent admissions.admission.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, consolidated admissions and same facility admissions increased 4.8%declined 12.6% and 2.1%12.8%, respectively, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. Surgeries increased 2.7%declined 26.5% on both a consolidated basis and 0.3% on a same facility basis during the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. Emergency department visits increased 4.9%declined 32.7% and 32.9% on a consolidated basis and 3.0% on a same facility basis, respectively, during the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2018. Same2019. Consolidated and same facility uninsured admissions increased 5.1%declined 10.8% and 10.0%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019.
23

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Second Quarter 2020 Operations Summary (continued)
Cash flows from operating activities increased $415 million$6.726 billion, from $1.582 billion for the second quarter of 2018 to $1.997 billion for the second quarter of 2019.2019 to $8.723 billion for the second quarter of 2020. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily related to the combined effect of the receipt of $4.999 billion related to unapplied accelerated Medicare payments and unrecognized general and targeted distributions as provided for in the CARES Act, positive changes in working capital of $468$787 million, primarily from the collection of patient accounts receivable, increases related to working capital items.the deferral of income taxes of $593 million and an increase in net income, excluding losses (gains) on sales of facilities, of $327 million.
Results of Operations
Revenue/Volume Trends
Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively
29
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted
fee-for-service
rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
24

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
Revenues increased 9.3%declined 12.2% from $11.529 billion in the second quarter of 2018 to $12.602 billion in the second quarter of 2019.2019 to $11.068 billion in the second quarter of 2020. Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record
self-pay
revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for
non-elective
care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues fromby primary third-party payerspayer classification and othersother (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
                 
 
Quarter
 
 
2019
  
Ratio
  
2018
  
Ratio
 
Medicare
 
$
2,635
   
20.9
%
 $
2,425
   
21.0
%
Managed Medicare
  
1,595
   
12.7
   
1,345
   
11.7
 
Medicaid
  
416
   
3.3
   
357
   
3.1
 
Managed Medicaid
  
554
   
4.4
   
586
   
5.1
 
Managed care and insurers
  
6,425
   
50.9
   
5,993
   
51.9
 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
284
   
2.3
   
295
   
2.6
 
Other
  
693
   
5.5
   
528
   
4.6
 
                 
Revenues
 
$
12,602
   
100.0
%
 $
11,529
   
100.0
%
                 
   
Quarter
 
   
2020
   
Ratio
   
2019
   
Ratio
 
Medicare
  
$
2,272
 
  
 
20.5
  $2,635    20.9
Managed Medicare
  
 
1,488
 
  
 
13.4
 
   1,595    12.7 
Medicaid
  
 
564
 
  
 
5.1
 
   416    3.3 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
531
 
  
 
4.8
 
   554    4.4 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
5,631
 
  
 
50.9
 
   6,425    50.9 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
 
239
 
  
 
2.2
 
   284    2.3 
Other
  
 
343
 
  
 
3.1
 
   693    5.5 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Revenues
  
$
11,068
 
  
 
100.0
  $12,602    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                 
 
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
Ratio
  
2018
  
Ratio
 
Medicare
 
$
5,405
   
21.5
%
 $
4,949
   
21.6
%
Managed Medicare
  
3,184
   
12.7
   
2,744
   
12.0
 
Medicaid
  
763
   
3.0
   
638
   
2.8
 
Managed Medicaid
  
1,167
   
4.6
   
1,147
   
5.0
 
Managed care and insurers
  
12,851
   
51.1
   
12,055
   
52.5
 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
581
   
2.3
   
600
   
2.6
 
Other
  
1,168
   
4.8
   
819
   
3.5
 
                 
Revenues
 
$
25,119
   
100.0
%
 $
22,952
   
100.0
%
                 
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
   
Ratio
   
2019
   
Ratio
 
Medicare
  
$
5,015
 
  
 
21.0
  $5,405    21.5
Managed Medicare
  
 
3,314
 
  
 
13.8
 
   3,184    12.7 
Medicaid
  
 
978
 
  
 
4.1
 
   763    3.0 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
1,197
 
  
 
5.0
 
   1,167    4.6 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
12,276
 
  
 
51.4
 
   12,851    51.1 
International (managed care and insurers)
  
 
531
 
  
 
2.2
 
   581    2.3 
Other
  
 
618
 
  
 
2.5
 
   1,168    4.8 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Revenues
  
$
23,929
 
  
 
100.0
  $25,119    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Consolidated and same facility revenue per equivalent admission increased 3.0%9.7% and 1.7%10.0%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2019,2020, compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019. Consolidated and same facility equivalent admissions increased 6.2%declined 20.0% and 2.6%20.1%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2019,2020, compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019. Consolidated and same facility outpatient surgeries increased 3.0%both declined 32.6% in the second quarter of 2020, compared to the second quarter of 2019. Consolidated and 0.6%same facility inpatient surgeries declined 15.6% and 15.7%, respectively, in the

second quarter of 2020, compared to the second quarter of 2019. Consolidated and same facility emergency department visits declined 32.7% and 32.9%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2020, compared to the second quarter of 2019.
25

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
second quarter of 2019, compared to the second quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility inpatient surgeries increased 2.2% and declined 0.1%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2019, compared to the second quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility emergency department visits increased 4.9% and 3.0%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2019, compared to the second quarter of 2018.
To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 follows (dollars in millions):
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
 $
10,953
  $
9,871
  $
21,559
  $
19,738
 
Cost-to-charges
ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
  
12.2
%  
12.6
%  
12.0
%  
12.5
%
Total uncompensated care
 $
7,695
  $
6,486
  $
14,780
  $
12,738
 
Multiply by the
cost-to-charges
ratio
  
12.2
%  
12.6
%  
12.0
%  
12.5
%
                 
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
 $
938
  $
817
  $
1,774
  $
1,592
 
                 
 
   
Quarter
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
  
$
9,916
 
  $10,953   
$
21,258
 
  $21,559 
Cost-to-charges
ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
  
 
12.6
   12.2  
 
12.2
   12.0
Total uncompensated care
  
$
6,729
 
  $7,695   
$
14,602
 
  $14,780 
Multiply by the
cost-to-charges
ratio
  
 
12.6
   12.2  
 
12.2
   12.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
  
$
844
 
  $938   
$
1,781
 
  $1,774 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total uncompensated care as a percentage of the sum of revenues and total uncompensated care was 37.9% and 36.0% for the quarters ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and 37.0% and 35.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Same facility uninsured admissions increaseddeclined by 2,0174,264 admissions, or 5.1%10.0%, in the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019. Same facility uninsured admissions were flatincreased 7.1%, in the first quarter of 20192020 compared to the first quarter of 2018.2019. Same facility uninsured admissions in 2018,2019, compared to 2017,2018, increased 7.4%6.8% in the fourth quarter, of 2018, increased 8.8%2.1% in the third quarter, of 2018, increased 7.8%5.1% in the second quarter, of 2018, and increased 10.1%were flat in the first quarter of 2018.quarter.
The approximate percentages of our admissions related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers and the uninsured for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are set forth in the following table.
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Medicare
  
29
%  
29
%  
29
%  
30
%
Managed Medicare
  
18
   
18
   
19
   
18
 
Medicaid
  
5
   
5
   
5
   
5
 
Managed Medicaid
  
12
   
12
   
12
   
12
 
Managed care and insurers
  
27
   
28
   
27
   
27
 
Uninsured
  
9
   
8
   
8
   
8
 
                 
  
100
%  
100
%  
100
%  
100
%
                 
 
   
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2020
  
2019
 
Medicare
  
 
25
  29 
 
26
  29
Managed Medicare
  
 
19
 
  18  
 
20
 
  19 
Medicaid
  
 
6
 
  5  
 
6
 
  5 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
12
 
  12  
 
12
 
  12 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
29
 
  27  
 
28
 
  27 
Uninsured
  
 
9
 
  9  
 
8
 
  8 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
100
  100 
 
100
  100
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
26

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
 
The approximate percentages of our inpatient revenues related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 are set forth in the following table.
 
   
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2020
  
2019
 
Medicare
  
 
26
  28 
 
28
  29
Managed Medicare
  
 
15
 
  15  
 
15
 
  14 
Medicaid
  
 
7
 
  5  
 
6
 
  4 
Managed Medicaid
  
 
6
 
  5  
 
6
 
  5 
Managed care and insurers
  
 
46
 
  47  
 
45
 
  48 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
100
  100 
 
100
  100
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
31
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
                 
 
Quarter
  
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
  
2019
  
2018
 
Medicare
  
28
%  
28
%  
29
%  
29
%
Managed Medicare
  
15
   
13
   
14
   
14
 
Medicaid
  
5
   
5
   
4
   
4
 
Managed Medicaid
  
5
   
5
   
5
   
5
 
Managed care and insurers
  
47
   
49
   
48
   
48
 
                 
  
100
%  
100
%  
100
%  
100
%
                 
At June 30, 2019,2020, we had 91 hospitals in the states of Texas and Florida. During the second quarter of 2019,2020, 56% of our admissions and 48%49% of our revenues were generated by these hospitals. Uninsured admissions in Texas and Florida represented 72%74% of our uninsured admissions during the second quarter of 2019.
2020.
We receive a significant portion of our revenues from government health programs, principally Medicare and Medicaid, which are highly regulated and subject to frequent and substantial changes. In December 2017, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) announced that it will phase out federal matching funds for Designated State Health Programs under waivers granted under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act. Texas currently operates its Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program pursuant to a Medicaid waiver. In December 2017, CMS approved an extension of this waiver through September 30, 2022, but indicated that it will phase out some of the federal funding. Our Texas Medicaid revenues included Medicaid supplemental payments of $106$186 million and $97$106 million during the second quarters of 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, and $214$301 million and $195$214 million during the first six months of 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.
In addition, we receive supplemental payments in several other states. We are aware these supplemental payment programs are currently being reviewed by certain state agencies and some states have made requests to CMS to replace their existing supplemental payment programs. It is possible these reviews and requests will result in the restructuring of such supplemental payment programs and could result in the payment programs being reduced or eliminated. Because deliberations about these programs are ongoing, we are unable to estimate the financial impact the program structure modifications, if any, may have on our results of operations.
Key Performance Indicators
32We present certain metrics and statistical information that management uses when assessing our results of operations. We believe this information is useful to investors as it provides insight to how management evaluates operational performance and trends between reporting periods. Information on how these metrics and statistical information are defined is provided in the following tables summarizing operating results and statistical data.
27

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Operating Results Summary
The following is a comparative summary of results of operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 (dollars in millions):
                 
 
Quarter
 
 
2019
  
2018
 
 
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
 
Revenues
 
$
12,602
   
100.0
  $
11,529
   
100.0
 
                 
Salaries and benefits
  
5,837
   
46.3
   
5,274
   
45.8
 
Supplies
  
2,118
   
16.8
   
1,917
   
16.6
 
Other operating expenses
  
2,362
   
18.8
   
2,118
   
18.4
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(8
)
  
(0.1
)
  
(7
)  
(0.1
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
636
   
5.0
   
562
   
4.9
 
Interest expense
  
477
   
3.8
   
436
   
3.8
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
(18
)
  
(0.1
)
  
(9
)  
(0.1
)
                 
  
11,404
   
90.5
   
10,291
   
89.3
 
                 
Income before income taxes
  
1,198
   
9.5
   
1,238
   
10.7
 
Provision for income taxes
  
271
   
2.1
   
272
   
2.3
 
                 
Net income
  
927
   
7.4
   
966
   
8.4
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
144
   
1.2
   
146
   
1.3
 
                 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 
$
783
   
6.2
  $
820
   
7.1
 
                 
% changes from prior year:
            
Revenues
  
9.3
%
     
7.4
%   
Income before income taxes
  
(3.2
)
     
6.6
    
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
(4.5
)
     
24.9
    
Admissions(a)
  
4.8
      
4.5
    
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
6.2
      
5.1
    
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
3.0
      
2.1
    
Same facility % changes from prior year(c):
            
Revenues
  
4.3
      
6.5
    
Admissions(a)
  
2.1
      
2.7
    
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
2.6
      
2.8
    
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
1.7
      
3.6
    
   
Quarter
 
   
2020
  
2019
 
   
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
 
Revenues
  
$
11,068
 
 
 
100.0
 
 $12,602   100.0 
Salaries and benefits
  
 
5,330
 
 
 
48.2
 
  5,837   46.3 
Supplies
  
 
1,748
 
 
 
15.8
 
  2,118   16.8 
Other operating expenses
  
 
2,147
 
 
 
19.3
 
  2,362   18.8 
Government stimulus income
  
 
(822
 
 
(7.4
      
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
 
(1
 
 
 
  (8  (0.1
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
691
 
 
 
6.3
 
  636   5.0 
Interest expense
  
 
388
 
 
 
3.5
 
  477   3.8 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
27
 
 
 
0.2
 
  (18  (0.1
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
9,508
  
 
85.9
 
  11,404   90.5 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
  
 
1,560
 
 
 
14.1
 
  1,198   9.5 
Provision for income taxes
  
 
344
 
 
 
3.1
 
  271   2.1 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income
  
 
1,216
 
 
 
11.0
 
  927   7.4 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
 
137
 
 
 
1.2
 
  144   1.2 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
$
1,079
 
 
 
9.8
 
 $783   6.2 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
% changes from prior year:
     
Revenues
  
 
(12.2
)% 
   9.3 
Income before income taxes
  
 
30.3
 
   (3.2 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
 
37.9
 
   (4.5 
Admissions(a)
  
 
(12.6
   4.8  
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
 
(20.0
   6.2  
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
 
9.7
 
   3.0  
Same facility % changes from prior year(c):
     
Revenues
   
(
12.1
   4.3  
Admissions(a)
  
 
(12.8
   2.1  
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
 
(20.1
   2.6  
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
 
10.0
 
   1.7  

28

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Operating Results Summary (continued)
                 
 
Six Months
 
 
2019
  
2018
 
 
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
 
Revenues
 $
25,119
   
100.0
  $
22,952
   
100.0
 
                 
Salaries and benefits
  
11,484
   
45.7
   
10,563
   
46.0
 
Supplies
  
4,159
   
16.6
   
3,832
   
16.7
 
Other operating expenses
  
4,661
   
18.6
   
4,228
   
18.5
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
(19
)  
(0.1
)  
(16
)  
(0.1
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
1,255
   
5.0
   
1,115
   
4.8
 
Interest expense
  
938
   
3.7
   
867
   
3.8
 
Gains on sales of facilities
  
(17
)  
(0.1
)  
(414
)  
(1.8
)
                 
  
22,461
   
89.4
   
20,175
   
87.9
 
                 
Income before income taxes
  
2,658
   
10.6
   
2,777
   
12.1
 
Provision for income taxes
  
550
   
2.2
   
529
   
2.3
 
                 
Net income
  
2,108
   
8.4
   
2,248
   
9.8
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
286
   
1.1
   
284
   
1.2
 
                 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
 $
1,822
   
7.3
  $
1,964
   
8.6
 
                 
% changes from prior year:
            
Revenues
  
9.4
%     
7.5
%   
Income before income taxes
  
(4.3
)     
24.7
    
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
(7.2
)     
49.3
    
Admissions(a)
  
3.9
      
4.5
    
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
5.5
      
4.9
    
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
3.8
      
2.5
    
Same facility % changes from prior year(c):
            
Revenues
  
5.4
      
6.2
    
Admissions(a)
  
1.6
      
2.5
    
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
2.3
      
2.3
    
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
3.0
      
3.8
    
 
   
Six Months
 
   
2020
  
2019
 
   
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
 
Revenues
  
$
23,929
 
 
 
100.0
 
 $25,119   100.0 
Salaries and benefits
  
 
11,448
 
 
 
47.8
 
  11,484   45.7 
Supplies
  
 
3,871
 
 
 
16.2
 
  4,159   16.6 
Other operating expenses
  
 
4,574
 
 
 
19.1
 
  4,661   18.6 
Government stimulus income
  
 
(822
 
 
(3.4
      
Equity in earnings of affiliates
  
 
(8
 
 
 
  (19  (0.1
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
1,365
 
 
 
5.7
 
  1,255   5.0 
Interest expense
  
 
816
 
 
 
3.4
 
  938   3.7 
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
20
 
 
 
0.1
 
  (17  (0.1
Losses on retirement of debt
  
 
295
 
 
 
1.2
 
      
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
21,559
 
 
 
90.1
 
  22,461   89.4 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
  
 
2,370
 
 
 
9.9
 
  2,658   10.6 
Provision for income taxes
  
 
456
 
 
 
1.9
 
  550   2.2 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income
  
 
1,914
 
 
 
8.0
 
  2,108   8.4 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  
 
254
 
 
 
1.1
 
  286   1.1 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
$
1,660
 
 
 
6.9
 
 $1,822   7.3 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
% changes from prior year:
     
Revenues
  
 
(4.7
)% 
   9.4 
Income before income taxes
  
 
(10.8
   (4.3 
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  
 
(8.9
   (7.2 
Admissions(a)
  
 
(5.8
   3.9  
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
 
(10.1
   5.5  
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
 
6.0
 
   3.8  
Same facility % changes from prior year(c):
     
Revenues
  
 
(5.5
   5.4  
Admissions(a)
  
 
(6.0
   1.6  
Equivalent admissions(b)
  
 
(10.2
   2.3  
Revenue per equivalent admission
  
 
5.3
 
   3.0  
(a)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(b)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume, resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(c)
Same facility information excludes the operations of hospitals and their related facilities which were either acquired or divested during the current and prior period.
34
29

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Quarters Ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019
Revenues increaseddeclined to $11.068 billion in the second quarter of 2020 from $12.602 billion in the second quarter of 2019 from $11.529 billion in the second quarter of 2018.2019. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.079 billion, or $3.16 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, compared to $783 million, or $2.25 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2019, compared to $820 million, or $2.31 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. Second quarter results for 2020 include $822 million ($590 million net of tax), or $1.73 per diluted share, of government stimulus income related to general distribution funds and $60 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, of employee retention payroll tax credits, as provided for by the CARES Act. Second quarter results for 2020 also include losses on sales of facilities of $27 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, and second quarter results for 2019 and 2018 include net gains on sales of facilities of $18 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, and $9 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, respectively.share. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 341.599 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 and 348.373 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 and 355.039 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.2019. During 20182019 and the first six months of 2019,2020, we repurchased 14.0707.949 million shares and 4.0343.287 million shares of our common stock, respectively.
Due to the
COVID-19
pandemic, patient volumes and the related revenues for most of our services, particularly elective surgical procedures, were significantly impacted in April as various
COVID-19
stay-at-home
and business closure policies and other restrictions were implemented by federal, state and local governments. Patient volumes gradually improved beginning in the latter part of April and continuing through the end of the quarter as the states began to
re-open
and allow for
non-emergent
procedures. Revenues increased 9.3%declined 12.2%, primarily due to the combinednet impact of revenue per equivalent admission growth of 3.0%9.7% and a 6.2% increase20.0% decline in equivalent admissions for the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018. Same facility revenues increased 4.3% due to the combined impact of a 1.7% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 2.6% increase in same facility equivalent admissions for the second quarter of 2019 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019.
Salaries and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, were 48.2% in the second quarter of 2020 and 46.3% in the second quarter of 2019 and 45.8% in the second quarter of 2018.2019. Salaries and benefits per equivalent admission increased 4.3%14.1% in the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019. Same facility labor rate increases averaged 2.6%0.3% for the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019.
Supplies, as a percentage of revenues, were 15.8% in the second quarter of 2020 and 16.8% in the second quarter of 2019 and 16.6% in the second quarter of 2018.2019. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 4.1%3.2% in the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 3.9% for medical devices, 10.5%2.3% for pharmacy supplies and 1.6%5.6% for general medical and surgical items and declined 0.2% for medical devices in the second quarter of 20192020 compared to the second quarter of 2018.2019.
Other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, were 19.3% in the second quarter of 2020 and 18.8% in the second quarter of 2019 and 18.4% in the second quarter of 2018.2019. Other operating expenses is primarily comprised of contract services, professional fees, repairs and maintenance, rents and leases, utilities, insurance (including professional liability insurance) and nonincome taxes. Provisions for losses related to professional liability risks were $133$139 million and $132$133 million for the second quarters of 2020 and 2019, and 2018, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2020, we recorded $822 million ($590 million net of tax) of government stimulus income related to general distribution funds received from the Provider Relief Fund established by the CARES Act.
Equity in earnings of affiliates was $8$1 million and $7$8 million in the second quarters of 2020 and 2019, respectively.
30

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Quarters Ended June 30, 2020 and 2018, respectively.2019 (continued)
Depreciation and amortization increased $74$55 million, from $562 million in the second quarter of 2018 to $636 million in the second quarter of 2019.2019 to $691 million in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in depreciation relates primarily to both acquired facilities and increased capital expenditures at our existing facilities.
Interest expense was $388 million in the second quarter of 2020 and $477 million in the second quarter of 2019 and $436 million in2019. Our average debt balance was $31.921 billion for the second quarter of 2018. Our average debt balance was2020 compared to $35.079 billion for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $33.214 billion for the second quarter of 2018.2019. The average effective interest rate for our long-term debt increaseddeclined to 5.5% from 5.3%4.9% for the quartersquarter ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
35
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Quarters Ended2020 from 5.5% for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (continued)2019.
During the second quarters of 20192020 and 2018,2019, we recorded netlosses on sales of facilities of $27 million and gains on sales of facilities of $18 million, and $9 million, respectively.
The effective tax rates were 25.7%24.2% and 24.9%25.7% for the second quarters of 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. The effective tax rate computations exclude net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as it relates to consolidated partnerships.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests declined from $146 million for the second quarter of 2018 to $144 million for the second quarter of 2019.2019 to $137 million for the second quarter of 2020. The decline in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests related primarily to the operations of our surgery center partnerships.
Six Months Ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019
Revenues increaseddeclined to $23.929 billion in the first six months of 2020 from $25.119 billion in the first six months of 2019 from $22.952 billion in the first six months of 2018.2019. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.660 billion, or $4.84 per diluted share, for the first six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $1.822 billion, or $5.22 per diluted share, for the first six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $1.964 billion, or $5.50 per diluted share,2019. Results for the first six months ended June 30, 2018.of 2020 included $822 million ($590 million net of tax), or $1.72 per diluted share, of government stimulus income related to general distribution funds and $60 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, of employee retention payroll tax credits, as provided for by the CARES Act. Results for the first six months of 2020 also included losses on retirement of debt of $295 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, and losses on sales of facilities of $20 million, or $0.06 per diluted share. Results for the first six months of 2019 and 2018 included net gains on sales of facilities of $17 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, and $414 million, or $0.88 per diluted share, respectively. Revenues for the first six months of 2020 and 2019, respectively, include $55 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, related to the settlement of Medicare outlier calculations for prior periods and $86 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, related to the resolution of transaction price differences regarding certain
out-of-network
services performed in prior periods. Our provision for income taxes for the first six months of 2019 and 2018 included tax benefits of $53 million, or $0.15 per diluted share, and $96 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 342.848 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 349.334 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 357.388 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2018.2019. During 20182019 and the first six months of 2019,2020, we repurchased 14.0707.949 million shares and 4.0343.287 million shares of our common stock, respectively.
Revenues increased 9.4% due
Due to the combined
COVID-19
pandemic, patient volumes and the related revenues for most of our services, particularly elective surgical procedures, were significantly impacted in the last two weeks of the first quarter and continued to be impacted through the second quarter as various
COVID-19
stay-at-home
and business closure policies and other restrictions were implemented by federal, state and local governments. Patient volumes gradually improved beginning in the latter part of April and continuing through the end of the quarter as the states began to
re-open
and allow for
non-emergent
procedures. Revenues declined 4.7% due primarily to the net impact of revenue per equivalent admission growth of 3.8%6.0% and a 5.5% increase10.1% decline in equivalent admissions for the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018. Same facility revenues increased 5.4% due to the combined impact2019.
31

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and a 2.3% increase in same facility equivalent admissions for the first six months of 2019 compared to the first six months of 2018.(continued)
Salaries and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, were 47.8% in the first six months of 2020 and 45.7% in the first six months of 2019 and 46.0% in the first six months of 2018.2019. Salaries and benefits per equivalent admission increased 3.1%10.9% in the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018.2019. Same facility labor rate increases averaged 2.7%1.5% for the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018.2019.
Supplies, as a percentage of revenues, were 16.2% in the first six months of 2020 and 16.6% in the first six months of 2019 and 16.7%2019. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 3.5% in the first six months of 2018. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 2.9% in the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018.2019. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 2.9%1.6% for medical devices, 7.6%0.9% for pharmacy supplies and 0.9%5.9% for general medical and surgical items in the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018.2019.
Other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, were 19.1% in the first six months of 2020 and 18.6% in the first six months of 2019 and 18.5% in the first six months of 2018.2019. Other operating expenses is primarily comprised of contract services,
36
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (continued)
professional fees, repairs and maintenance, rents and leases, utilities, insurance (including professional liability insurance) and nonincome taxes. Provisions for losses related to professional liability risks were $269$279 million and $252$269 million for the first six months of 2020 and 2019, and 2018, respectively.
During the first six months of 2020, we recorded $822 million ($590 million net of tax) of government stimulus income related to general distribution funds received from the Provider Relief Fund established by the CARES Act.
Equity in earnings of affiliates was $19$8 million and $16$19 million in the first six months of 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization increased $140$110 million, from $1.115 billion in the first six months of 2018 to $1.255 billion in the first six months of 2019.2019 to $1.365 billion in the first six months of 2020. The increase in depreciation relates to both acquired facilities and increased capital expenditures at our existing facilities.
Interest expense was $816 million in the first six months of 2020 and $938 million in the first six months of 2019 and $867 million in2019. Our average debt balance was $32.766 billion for the first six months of 2018. Our average debt balance was2020 compared to $34.520 billion for the first six months of 2019 compared to $33.160 billion for the first six months of 2018.2019. The average effective interest rate for our long-term debt increaseddeclined to 5.5% from 5.3%5.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.2020 from 5.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
During the first six months of 20192020 and 2018,2019, we recorded net losses on sales of facilities of $20 million and gains on sales of facilities of $17 million, respectively.
During February 2020, we issued $2.700 billion aggregate principal amount of 3.50% senior unsecured notes due 2030. During March 2020, we used the net proceeds for the redemption of all $1.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s 6.25% senior notes due 2021 and, $414 million, respectively.together with available funds, for the redemption of all $2.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of HCA Inc.’s 7.50% senior notes due 2022. The net gainspretax loss on salesretirement of facilities for 2018 related primarily to the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market.debt was $295 million.
The effective tax rates were 23.2%21.6% and 21.2%23.2% for the first six months of 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. The effective tax rate computations exclude net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as it relates to consolidated partnerships. Our provisions for income taxes for the first six months of 20192020 and 20182019 included tax benefits of $53$54 million and $96$53 million, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. Excluding the effect of these adjustments, the effective tax rate for the first six months of 20192020 and 20182019 would have been 25.4%24.1% and 25.1%25.4%, respectively.
32

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (continued)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increaseddeclined from $284 million for the first six months of 2018 to $286 million for the first six months of 2019.2019 to $254 million for the first six months of 2020. The decline in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests related primarily to the operations of our surgery center partnerships.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $10.098 billion in the first six months of 2020 compared to $2.971 billion in the first six months of 2019 compared to $2.8652019. The $7.127 billion in the first six months of 2018. The $106 million increase in cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 20182019, related primarily to the net impactcombined effect of an increasethe receipt of $4.999 billion related to the unapplied accelerated Medicare payments and unrecognized general and targeted distributions as provided for in net income, excluding gains on salesthe CARES Act, positive changes in working capital of facilities,$1.465 billion, primarily from the collection of $257 millionpatient accounts receivable, and an increase in depreciation expense of $140 million, offset by negative changes of $241 million related to working capital items.the deferral of income taxes of $445 million. The net combination of interest payments and net tax refunds in the first six months of 2020 was $838 million, and the combined interest payments and net tax payments in the first six months of 2019 was $1.433 billion. Interest payments decreased in 2020 due to lower average debt balances, and 2018net tax payments decreased as quarterly estimated income tax payments were $1.433 billion and $1.284 billion, respectively.deferred until July 2020 by the IRS in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic. Working capital totaled $3.908$1.175 billion at June 30, 20192020 and $2.644$3.439 billion at December 31, 2018.2019. The $2.264 billion decline in working capital is primarily related to the net effect of an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $4.017 billion, offset by a decline in accounts receivable of $1.241 billion and an increase in contract liabilities-deferred revenues of $4.999 billion.
Cash used in investing activities was $1.953 billion in the first six months of 2020 compared to $3.113 billion in the first six months of 2019 compared to $1.315 billion in the first six months of 2018.2019. Acquisitions of hospitals and health care entities increaseddeclined from $538 million in the first six months of 2018 to $1.504 billion in the first six months of 2019 primarily related to an(which included the acquisition of a seven-hospital health system in North Carolina.Carolina) to $346 million in the first six months of 2020. Excluding acquisitions, capital expenditures were $1.598 billion in the first six months of 2020 and $1.745 billion in the first six months of 2019 and $1.574 billion in the first six months of 2018. Capital
37
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
2019. Planned capital expenditures excluding acquisitions, are expected to approximate $3.7$2.8 billion to $3.0 billion in 2019.2020. At June 30, 2019,2020, there were projects under construction which had estimated additional costs to complete and equip over the next five years of approximately $3.4$3.0 billion. We expect to finance capital expenditures with internally generated and borrowed funds.
Cash received from disposals of hospitals and health care entities declined $758 million forused in financing activities totaled $4.116 billion in the first six months of 20192020 compared to the first six months of 2018 primarily related to the receipt of $758 million in 2018 from the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market.
Cashcash provided by financing activities totaledof $2.070 billion in the first six months of 2019 compared to cash used in financing activities of $1.408 billion in2019. During the first six months of 2018.2020, net cash flows used in financing activities included a net decline of $3.144 billion in our indebtedness, payments of dividends of $153 million, repurchases of common stock of $441 million, distributions to noncontrolling interests of $199 million and payments of debt issuance costs of $35 million. During the first six months of 2019, net cash flows provided by financing activities included a net increase of $3.313 billion in our indebtedness, paymentspayment of cash dividends of $278 million, repurchases of common stock of $520 million, distributions to noncontrolling interests of $247 million and payments of debt issuance costs of $63 million. During
In response to the first six monthsrisks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, we have suspended our share repurchase and quarterly dividend programs and reduced certain planned projects and capital expenditures. We expect to evaluate resumption of 2018, net cash flows used in financing activities includedthese programs at a net increasefuture date.
33

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and distributions to noncontrolling interests of $185 million.Capital Resources (continued)
We are a highly leveraged company with significant debt service requirements. Our debt totaled $36.193$30.942 billion at June 30, 2019.2020. Our interest expense was $816 million for the first six months of 2020 and $938 million for the first six months of 2019 and $867 million for the first six months of 2018.2019.
In addition to cash flows from operations, available sources of capital include amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities ($5.732 billion and $2.7127.718 billion available as of both June 30, 20192020 and July 31, 2019,28, 2020, respectively) and anticipated access to public and private debt markets.
During January 2019,February 2020, we issued $1.500$2.700 billion aggregate principal amount of 3.50% senior unsecured notes comprised of $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.875% notes due 2029 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.625% notes due 2028. We2030. During March 2020, we used the net proceeds to fundfor the purchaseredemption of a seven-hospital health system located in western North Carolina.
During June 2019, we issued $5.000 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes comprised of $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 4 1/8% notes due 2029,all $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5 1/8% notes due 2039 and $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5 1/4% notes due 2049. During June 2019, we used the proceeds to temporarily reduce the balance under the asset-based revolving credit facility. During July 2019, we redeemed all $600 million outstanding aggregate principal amount of 4.25% senior secured notes due 2019, all $3.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of 6.50%HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s 6.25% senior secured notes due 20202021 and, together with available funds, for the redemption of all $1.350$2.000 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of 5.875%HCA Inc.’s 7.50% senior secured notes due 2022. Pretax losses on retirement
In response to the risks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, during March 2020, we entered into a credit agreement that provides for
a 364-day secured
term loan facility for an aggregate principal amount of debt totaling $211 millionup to $2.000 billion. The facility will mature in March 2021. If drawn, amounts outstanding under the credit agreement will bear interest at either (i) the LIBOR rate plus 2.50% or (ii) an alternate base rate as defined in the credit agreement. As of June 30, 2020 and July 28, 2020, there were no amounts outstanding nor draw notices pending under the facility.
During the second quarter of 2020, we requested accelerated Medicare payments as provided for these redemptionsin the CARES Act, which allows for eligible health care facilities to request up to six months of advance Medicare payments for acute care hospitals or up to three months of advance Medicare payments for other health care providers. After 120 days past receipt of the advance payments (beginning in August 2020), claims for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries will be recognized duringapplied against the advance payment balance. Any unapplied advance payment amounts must be paid in full within one year from receipt of the advance payments for acute care hospitals and within 210 days for other health care providers. During the second quarter ending September 30, 2019.
of 2020, we also received approximately $1.4 billion in general and targeted distributions from the CARES Act Provider Relief Fund, and in July 2020 we received approximately $300 million in targeted distributions. These distributions from the Provider Relief Fund will not be subject to repayment, provided we are able to attest to and comply with the terms and conditions of the funding.
Investments of our professional liability insurance subsidiaries, held to maintain statutory equity levels and to provide liquidity to pay claims, totaled $455$469 million and $409$462 million at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. An insurance subsidiary maintained net reserves for professional liability risks of $176$181 million and $183$175 million at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. Our facilities are insured by a 100% owned insurance subsidiary for losses up to $50 million per occurrence; however, this coverage is generally subject, in most cases, to a $15 million per occurrence self-insured retention. Net reserves for the self-insured professional liability risks retained were $1.597$1.744 billion and $1.509$1.606 billion at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. Claims payments, net of reinsurance recoveries, during the next 12 months are expected to approximate $454$477 million. We estimate that approximately $412$427 million of the expected net claim payments during the next 12 months will relate to claims subject to the self-insured retention.
Considering the actions discussed above to respond to the uncertainty arising from the
38COVID-19
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquiditypandemic and Capital Resources (continued)
Managementprovide additional financial flexibility, management believes that cash flows from operations, amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities and our anticipated access to public and private debt markets will be sufficient to meet expected liquidity needs during the next 12 months.
34

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
Summarized Financial Information
HCA Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of HCA Healthcare, Inc., is the obligor under a substantial portion of our indebtedness, including our senior secured credit facilities, senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes. The senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes issued by HCA Inc. are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by HCA Healthcare, Inc. The senior secured credit facilities and senior secured notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, subject to customary release provisions, by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect, 100% owned material domestic subsidiaries that are “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” under our Indenture dated December 16, 1993 (except for certain special purpose subsidiaries that only guarantee and pledge their assets under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility). For further information regarding such guarantees, refer to the applicable indentures that are filed as exhibits to our annual report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Summarized financial information is presented on a combined basis and transactions between the combining entities have been eliminated. Financial information for nonguarantor entities has been excluded. The summarized operating results information for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and year ended December 31, 2019 and the summarized balance sheet information at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, for HCA Healthcare, Inc., HCA Inc. and the subsidiary guarantors (the Parent, Subsidiary Issuer and Subsidiary Guarantors) follow (dollars in millions):
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and Year Ended December 31, 2019:
   
Six Months
June 30, 2020
  
Year
December 31, 2019
 
Revenues
  
$
14,425
 
 $29,220 
Income before income taxes
  
 
1,801
 
  3,912 
Net income
  
 
1,425
 
  2,993 
Net income attributable to Parent, Subsidiary Issuer and Subsidiary Guarantors
  
 
1,392
 
  2,902 
At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
   
   
June 30,
2020
  
December 31,
2019
 
Current assets
  
$
9,122
 
 $6,090 
Property and equipment, net
  
 
14,896
 
  13,418 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
  
 
5,807
 
  5,743 
Total noncurrent assets
  
 
21,696
 
  19,977 
Total assets
  
 
30,818
 
  26,067 
Current liabilities
  
 
8,341
 
  4,504 
Long-term debt, net
  
 
30,449
 
  33,227 
Intercompany balances
  
 
2,739
 
  (53
Income taxes and other liabilities
  
 
862
 
  879 
Total noncurrent liabilities
  
 
34,502
 
  34,398 
Stockholders’ deficit attributable to Parent, Subsidiary Issuer and Subsidiary Guarantors
  
 
(12,125
  (12,941
Noncontrolling interests
  
 
100
 
  106 
35

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk related to changes in market values of securities. The investments in our 100% owned insurance subsidiaries were $455$469 million at June 30, 2019.2020. These investments are carried at fair value, with changes in unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related being recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income. At June 30, 2019,2020, we had a net unrealized gain of $17$30 million on the insurance subsidiaries’ investments.
We are exposed to market risk related to market illiquidity. Investments in debt and equity securities of our 100% owned insurance subsidiaries could be impaired by the inability to access the capital markets. Should the 100% owned insurance subsidiaries require significant amounts of cash in excess of normal cash requirements to pay claims and other expenses on short notice, we may have difficulty selling these investments in a timely manner or be forced to sell them at a price less than what we might otherwise have been able to in a normal market environment. We may be required to recognize other-than-temporarycredit-related impairments on our investment securities in future periods should issuers default on interest payments or should the fair market valuations of the securities deteriorate due to ratings downgrades or other issue-specific factors.
We are also exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates, and we periodically enter into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to these fluctuations. Our interest rate swap agreements involve the exchange of fixed and variable rate interest payments between two parties, based on common notional principal amounts and maturity dates. The notional amounts of the swap agreements represent balances used to calculate the exchange of cash flows and are not our assets or liabilities. Our credit risk related to these agreements is considered low because the swap agreements are with creditworthy financial institutions. The interest payments under these agreements are settled on a net basis. These derivatives have been recognized in the financial statements at their respective fair values. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives, which are designated as cash flow hedges, are included in other comprehensive income, and changes in the fair value of derivatives which have not been designated as hedges are recorded in operations.income.
With respect to our interest-bearing liabilities, approximately $1.198 billion of long-term debt at June 30, 2020 was subject to variable rates of interest, while the remaining balance in long-term debt of $29.744 billion at June 30, 2020 was subject to fixed rates of interest. Both the general level of interest rates and, for the senior secured credit facilities, our leverage affect our variable interest rates. Our variable debt is comprised primarily of amounts outstanding under the senior secured credit facilities. Borrowings under the senior secured credit facilities bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin plus, at our option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or (2) the prime rate of Bank of America or (b) a LIBOR rate for the currency of such borrowing for the relevant interest period. The applicable margin for borrowings under the senior secured credit facilities may fluctuate according to a leverage ratio. The average effective interest rate for our long-term debt was 5.5%5.0% and 5.3%5.5% for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.
The estimated fair value of our total long-term debt was $38.773$34.000 billion at June 30, 2019.2020. The estimates of fair value are based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities. Based on a hypothetical 1% increase in variable interest rates, the potential annualized reduction to future pretax earnings would be approximately $45$12 million. To mitigate the impact of fluctuations in interest rates, we generally target a portion of our debt portfolio to be maintained at fixed rates.
We are exposed to currency translation risk related to our foreign operations. We currently do not consider the market risk related to foreign currency translation to be material to our consolidated financial statements or our liquidity.
3936

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Tax Examinations
The Internal Revenue Service beganwas conducting an examination of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 20172018 federal income tax returns during 2019.at June 30, 2020. We are also subject to examination by state and foreign taxing authorities. Management believes HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its predecessors, subsidiaries and affiliates properly reported taxable income and paid taxes in accordance with applicable laws and agreements established with IRS, state and foreign taxing authorities and final resolution of any disputes will not have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. However, if payments due upon final resolution of any issues exceed our recorded estimates, such resolutions could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.
Operating Data
         
 
2019
  
2018
 
Number of hospitals in operation at:
      
March 31
  
185
   
178
 
June 30
  
184
   
178
 
September 30
     
179
 
December 31
     
179
 
Number of freestanding outpatient surgical centers in operation at:
      
March 31
  
124
   
120
 
June 30
  
125
   
122
 
September 30
     
122
 
December 31
     
123
 
Licensed hospital beds at(a):
      
March 31
  
48,455
   
46,745
 
June 30
  
48,483
   
46,723
 
September 30
     
47,060
 
December 31
     
47,199
 
Weighted average licensed beds(b):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
48,036
   
46,686
 
Second
  
48,429
   
46,667
 
Third
     
46,909
 
Fourth
     
47,159
 
Year
     
46,857
 
Average daily census(c):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
28,966
   
28,130
 
Second
  
27,808
   
26,047
 
Third
     
25,991
 
Fourth
     
26,510
 
Year
     
26,663
 
Admissions(d):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
523,196
   
507,873
 
Second
  
518,253
   
494,610
 
Third
     
497,899
 
Fourth
     
503,371
 
Year
     
2,003,753
 
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Number of hospitals in operation at:
    
March 31
  
 
186
 
   185 
June 30
  
 
186
 
   184 
September 30
     184 
December 31
     184 
Number of freestanding outpatient surgical centers in operation at:
    
March 31
  
 
123
 
   124 
June 30
  
 
122
 
   125 
September 30
     125 
December 31
     123 
Licensed hospital beds at(a):
    
March 31
  
 
49,357
 
   48,455 
June 30
  
 
49,403
 
   48,483 
September 30
     48,588 
December 31
     49,035 
Weighted average licensed beds(b):
    
Quarter:
    
First
  
 
49,160
 
   48,036 
Second
  
 
49,358
 
   48,429 
Third
     48,535 
Fourth
     48,911 
Year
     48,480 
Average daily census(c):
    
Quarter:
    
First
  
 
28,822
 
   28,966 
Second
  
 
24,844
 
   27,808 
Third
     27,502 
Fourth
     28,274 
Year
     28,134 
Admissions(d):
    
Quarter:
    
First
  
 
528,244
 
   523,196 
Second
  
 
452,992
 
   518,253 
Third
     527,284 
Fourth
     540,194 
Year
     2,108,927 
40
37

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Data (continued)
         
 
2019
  
2018
 
Equivalent admissions(e):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
889,956
   
849,164
 
Second
  
903,419
   
851,047
 
Third
     
854,940
 
Fourth
     
865,255
 
Year
     
3,420,406
 
Average length of stay (days)(f):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
5.0
   
5.0
 
Second
  
4.9
   
4.8
 
Third
     
4.8
 
Fourth
     
4.8
 
Emergency room visits(g):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
2,287,440
   
2,302,112
 
Second
  
2,253,337
   
2,148,338
 
Third
     
2,139,375
 
Fourth
     
2,174,606
 
Year
     
8,764,431
 
Outpatient surgeries(h)*:
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
240,846
   
232,483
 
Second
  
253,441
   
246,013
 
Third
     
236,801
 
Fourth
     
256,240
 
Year
     
971,537
 
Inpatient surgeries(i)*:
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
137,363
   
135,036
 
Second
  
140,473
   
137,403
 
Third
     
137,156
 
Fourth
     
138,625
 
Year
     
548,220
 
Days revenues in accounts receivable(j):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
53
   
50
 
Second
  
52
   
52
 
Third
    ��
52
 
Fourth
     
51
 
 
   
2020
  
2019
 
Equivalent admissions(e):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
889,035
 
  889,956 
Second
  
 
723,136
 
  903,419 
Third
    918,964 
Fourth
    933,996 
Year
    3,646,335 
Average length of stay (days)(f):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
5.0
 
  5.0 
Second
  
 
5.0
 
  4.9 
Third
    4.8 
Fourth
    4.8 
Year
    4.9 
Emergency room visits(g):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
2,264,707
 
  2,287,440 
Second
  
 
1,516,116
 
  2,253,337 
Third
    2,269,364 
Fourth
    2,350,988 
Year
    9,161,129 
Outpatient surgeries(h):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
226,319
 
  240,846 
Second
  
 
170,911
 
  253,441 
Third
    249,177 
Fourth
    266,483 
Year
    1,009,947 
Inpatient surgeries(i):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
135,145
 
  137,363 
Second
  
 
118,591
 
  140,473 
Third
    143,215 
Fourth
    145,584 
Year
    566,635 
Days revenues in accounts receivable(j):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
49
 
  53 
Second
  
 
50
 
  52 
Third
    52 
Fourth
    50 
Outpatient revenues as a % of patient revenues(k):
   
Quarter:
   
First
  
 
37
  38
Second
  
 
32
  39
Third
    39
Fourth
    39
Year
    39
41
38

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Data (continued)
         
 
2019
  
2018
 
Outpatient revenues as a % of patient revenues(k):
      
Quarter:
      
First
  
38
%  
37
%
Second
  
39
%  
39
%
Third
     
39
%
Fourth
     
38
%
Year
     
38
%
 
(a)
Licensed beds are those beds for which a facility has been granted approval to operate from the applicable state licensing agency.
(b)
Represents the average number of licensed beds, weighted based on periods owned.
(c)
Represents the average number of patients in our hospital beds each day.
(d)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(e)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(f)
Represents the average number of days admitted patients stay in our hospitals.
(g)
Represents the number of patients treated in our emergency rooms.
(h)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who were not admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in outpatient surgeries. Reclassifications between inpatient surgery cases and outpatient surgery cases for 2018 have been made to conform to the 2019 presentation.
(i)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who have been admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in inpatient surgeries. Reclassifications between inpatient surgery cases and outpatient surgery cases for 2018 have been made to conform to the 2019 presentation.
(j)
Revenues per day is calculated by dividing revenues for the quarter by the days in the quarter. Days revenues in accounts receivable is then calculated as accounts receivable at the end of the quarter divided by revenues per day.
(k)
Represents the percentage of patient revenues related to patients who are not admitted to our hospitals.
*Reclassifications between inpatient surgery cases and outpatient surgery cases for the first, second and third quarters of 2018 have been made to conform to the 2019 presentation.
42
39

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information called for by this item is provided under the caption “Market Risk” under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
HCA’s management, with participation of HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2019.2020. Based on that evaluation, HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2019. There were no material changes in HCA’s internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of 2019.2020.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Health care companies are subject to numerous investigations by various governmental agencies. Further, underUnder the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring
qui tam
, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Texas operates a state Medicaid program pursuant to a waiver from CMS under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (“Program”). The Program includes uncompensated-care pools; payments from these pools are intended to defray the uncompensated costs of services provided by our and other hospitals to Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals. Separately, we and other hospitals provide charity care services in several communities in the state. We believe that our participation is and has been consistent with the requirements of the Program. In 2018, the Civil Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas requested information about whether the Program, as operated in Harris County, complied with the laws and regulations applicable to provider related donations, and the Company cooperated with that request. On May 21, 2019, a
qui tam
lawsuit asserting violations of the FCA and the Texas Medicaid Fraud Prevention Act related to the Program, as operated in Harris County, was unsealed by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Both the federal and state governments declined to intervene in the
qui
40

tam
lawsuit,lawsuit. The Company believes that our participation is and the Company has not yet been servedconsistent with the complaint.requirements of the Program and is vigorously defending against the lawsuit being pursued by the relator. We cannot predict what effect, if any, the
qui tam
lawsuit could have on the Company.
43
ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
Reference is made to the factors set forth under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly report on
Form
 10-Q
and other risk factors described in our annual report on
Form
 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, which are incorporated herein by reference. There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our annual report on
Form
 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019 and our quarterly report on Form
10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, except as set forth below.
The COVID-19 pandemic is significantly affecting our operations, business and financial condition. Our liquidity could also be negatively impacted, particularly if the U.S. economy remains unstable for a significant amount of time.
On January 31, 2020, the Secretary of U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) declared a national public health emergency (“PHE”) due to a novel coronavirus. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19, a disease caused by this novel coronavirus, a pandemic. This disease continues to spread throughout the United States and other parts of the world. The COVID-19 pandemic is significantly affecting our employees, patients, hospitals, communities and business operations, as well as the U.S. economy and financial markets. As the COVID-19 crisis continues to evolve, the full extent to which the COVID-19 outbreak will impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted. For example, we are not able to predict or control the severity or duration of the pandemic, including whether there will be additional periods of increases in the number of COVID-19 cases in areas in which we operate, the timing and availability of effective medical treatments and vaccines or the efficacy of public health controls. Florida and Texas, our two largest markets, have recently emerged as among the latest “hot spots” of the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the concentration of our hospitals in Texas and Florida, we are particularly sensitive to the increase in COVID-19 cases in those states where the pandemic could have a disproportionate effect on our business.
We have been working with federal, state and local health authorities to respond to COVID-19 cases in the markets we serve and continue to take and support measures to try to limit the spread of the virus and to mitigate the burden on the health care system. For example, some states are requiring hospitals to maintain a reserve of personal protective equipment (“PPE”) and mandating COVID-19 screening for new patients and certain hospital staff. We have incurred and will continue to incur additional costs related to protecting the health and well-being and meeting the needs of our patients, employees, medical staff members and contractors, including pandemic pay, hoteling our staff and additional scrub laundering. We expect to continue to incur additional costs, which may be significant, as we continue to implement operational changes in response to this pandemic. Further, our management is focused on mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has required and will continue to require a substantial investment of time and resources across our enterprise.
As a front line provider of health care services, we have been and will continue to be impacted by the health and economic effects of COVID-19. Although we are implementing considerable safety measures, treatment of COVID-19 patients has associated risks to our employees, patients and physicians. These risks, and how clinical staff perceive and respond to them, may adversely affect our operating capacity. Despite considerable efforts to source vital supplies, we have experienced and may continue to experience supply chain disruptions, including delays and price increases in equipment, pharmaceuticals and medical supplies, particularly PPE, and we may experience shortages. Our current PPE inventory is satisfactory, but we cannot be certain that our supplies will remain sufficient in the future. In addition, restrictive measures taken to address the COVID-19 pandemic may impact the availability of employed and contract labor staffing for corporate support services, including, but not limited to, coding, billing, collection and other business office functions, which could
41

adversely affect our execution of established control procedures that may not be sufficiently mitigated through execution of our business continuity plans. Staffing, equipment, and pharmaceutical and medical supplies shortages may impact our ability to schedule, admit and treat patients. The combined impact of these factors, despite our efforts to mitigate their effect, could result in reduced employee morale and increased exposure to labor unrest, work stoppages or other workforce disruptions.
Restrictions on elective procedures, travel bans, social distancing, quarantines and stay-at-home and shelter-in-place orders, and other restrictive measures have reduced, and may in the future reduce, the volume of procedures performed at our facilities, as well as the volume of emergency room and physician office visits unrelated to COVID-19. In the last two weeks of March 2020 and in the second quarter of 2020, we cancelled a substantial amount of elective procedures at our facilities and closed or reduced operating hours at a significant number of our surgery centers that specialize in elective procedures, resulting in significantly reduced patient volumes and operating revenues. Although social contact restrictions have eased across the U.S. and most states have lifted moratoriums on non-emergent procedures, some restrictions remain in place, and some states are re-imposing certain restrictions due to increasing rates of COVID-19 cases. Further, additional closings and restrictions on hours and services may occur for an unpredictable amount of time. Some state and local governments are limiting hospital volume by requiring a minimum percentage of vacant beds in case of a surge in COVID-19 patients. We are currently selectively suspending elective procedures at certain facilities based upon the local COVID-19 volume trends, bed capacity and staffing levels. It is unclear whether certain markets, such as Florida and Texas, will continue to experience periods of increases or spikes in the number of COVID-19 cases.
Some individuals may choose to postpone medical care for an undetermined period of time even in the absence of government or industry-adopted restrictions. At this time, we believe that certain of the patient volume declines we are experiencing reflect a deferral of health care services utilization to a later period, rather than a permanent reduction in demand for our services; however, we cannot provide assurances as to the recovery of pre-pandemic patient volumes or the ultimate impact on demand. Further, our patient volumes may be adversely impacted by the expanded use of telehealth services from other providers as a result of reduced regulatory barriers on the use and reimbursement of telehealth services and individuals becoming more comfortable with receiving remote care.
Broad economic factors resulting from the current COVID-19 pandemic, including high unemployment and underemployment rates and reduced consumer spending and confidence, also affect our service mix, revenue mix payer mix and patient volumes, as well as our ability to collect outstanding receivables. Business closings and layoffs in the areas where we operate may lead to increases in the uninsured and underinsured populations and adversely affect demand for our services, as well as the ability of patients and other payers to pay for services rendered. Any increase in the amount or deterioration in the collectability of patient accounts receivable will adversely affect our cash flows and results of operations, requiring an increased level of working capital. In addition, our results and financial condition may be adversely affected by federal, state or local laws, regulations, orders, or other governmental or regulatory actions addressing the current COVID-19 pandemic or the U.S. health care system, which could result in direct or indirect restrictions to our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. We may also be subject to claims from patients, employees and others exposed to COVID-19 at our facilities. Such actions may involve large demands, as well as substantial defense costs, though there is no certainty at this time whether any such claims will be filed or the outcome of such claims if filed. Our professional and general liability insurance, a portion of which is provided through a 100% owned insurance subsidiary, may not cover all claims against us.
If general economic conditions continue to deteriorate or remain uncertain for an extended period of time, our liquidity and ability to repay our outstanding debt may be harmed and the trading price of our common stock could decline. Furthermore, the current COVID-19 pandemic may cause disruption in the financial markets and banking industry. These factors may affect the availability, terms or timing on which we may obtain any additional funding and our ability to access our cash. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise additional funds on terms acceptable to us, if at all.
42

The foregoing and other continued disruptions to our business as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic could heighten the risks in certain of the other risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial position.
There is a high degree of uncertainty regarding the implementation and impact of the CARES Act and other existing or future stimulus legislation, if any. There can be no assurance as to the total amount of financial assistance or types of assistance we will receive, that we will be able to comply with the applicable terms and conditions to retain such assistance, that we will be able to benefit from provisions intended to increase access to resources and ease regulatory burdens for health care providers or that additional stimulus legislation will be enacted.
The CARES Act is a $2 trillion economic stimulus package signed into law on March 27, 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In an effort to stabilize the U.S. economy, the CARES Act provides for cash payments to individuals and loans and grants to small businesses, among other measures. The PPPHCE Act, an expansion of the CARES Act that includes additional emergency appropriations, was signed into law on April 24, 2020. Together, the CARES Act and the PPPHCE Act authorize $175 billion in funding to be distributed to hospitals and other health care providers through the Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund (“PHSSEF”), also known as the Provider Relief Fund. These funds are intended to reimburse eligible providers and suppliers for healthcare-related expenses or lost revenues attributable to COVID-19.
Recipients are not required to repay PHSSEF funds, provided that they attest to and comply with certain terms and conditions, including limitations on balance billing and not using PHSSEF funds to reimburse expenses or losses that other sources are obligated to reimburse. HHS allocated $50 billion of the CARES Act provider relief funding for general distribution to Medicare providers impacted by COVID-19, to be distributed proportional to providers’ share of 2018 net patient revenue. HHS expects to distribute $15 billion to eligible Medicaid and CHIP providers that have not received a payment from the general distribution allocation and $13 billion to safety net hospitals. In addition, HHS is making targeted distributions for providers in areas particularly impacted by COVID-19, rural providers, providers of services with lower shares of Medicare reimbursement or who predominantly serve the Medicaid population, and providers requesting reimbursement for treatment of uninsured Americans, among others. A portion of the available funding is being distributed to reimburse health care providers that submit claims requests for COVID-19-related treatment of uninsured patients at Medicare rates. HHS has not yet announced the precise method by which all future payments from the PHSSEF will be determined or allocated, so the potential impact to us is not currently known. As of the date of the filing of this report, we have received $1.684 billion in grants from the PHSSEF, including $931 million of general distributions and $753 million for targeted distributions.
The CARES Act also makes other forms of financial assistance available to health care providers, including Medicare and Medicaid payments adjustments and an expansion of the Medicare Accelerated and Advance Payment Program, which makes available advance payments of Medicare funds in order to increase cash flow to providers. During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we received approximately $4.4 billion in accelerated Medicare payments, which are required to be repaid or recouped by CMS. However, CMS is reevaluating new applications from hospitals and other Medicare Part A providers for accelerated payments in light of direct payments made available through PHSSEF and has suspended the advance payment program for physicians and other Medicare Part B providers.
In addition to financial assistance, the CARES Act and related legislation include provisions intended to increase access to medical supplies and equipment and ease financial, legal and regulatory burdens on health care providers. For example, the CARES Act and related legislation suspend the Medicare sequestration payment adjustment from May 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020 (but extend sequestration through 2030), provide for a 20% add-on payment under the hospital inpatient PPS for care provided to patients with COVID-19, expand access to and payment for telehealth services under Medicare, prioritize review of drug applications to help with
43

shortages of emergency drugs, delay Medicaid DSH reductions, and provide funding to reimburse providers for conducting COVID-19 testing for the uninsured. HHS and CMS have announced other flexibilities for health care providers in response to COVID-19, such as extensions for and relief from data submission requirements for providers participating in certain quality reporting programs. It is unclear how changes to these and other value-based programs will affect our financial condition.
Due to the recent enactment of the CARES Act, the PPPHCE Act and other enacted legislation, there is still a high degree of uncertainty surrounding their implementation, and the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve. Some of the measures allowing for flexibility in delivery of care and various financial supports for health care providers are available only for the duration of the PHE, and it is unclear whether or for how long the PHE declaration will be extended. The current PHE determination expires October 23, 2020. The HHS Secretary may choose to renew the PHE declaration for successive 90-day periods for as long as the emergency continues to exist and may terminate the declaration whenever he determines that the PHE no longer exists. The federal government may consider additional stimulus and relief efforts, but we are unable to predict whether additional stimulus measures will be enacted or their impact. There can be no assurance as to the total amount of financial and other types of assistance we will receive under the CARES Act, PPPHCE Act or future legislation, if any, and it is difficult to predict the impact of such legislation on our operations. Further, there can be no assurance that the terms and conditions of provider relief funding or other relief programs will not change or be interpreted in ways that affect our ability to comply with such terms and conditions in the future (which could affect our ability to retain assistance), the amount of total stimulus funding we will receive or our eligibility to participate in such stimulus funding. We will continue to monitor our compliance with the terms and conditions of the Provider Relief Fund, including demonstrating that the distributions received have been used for healthcare-related expenses or lost revenue attributable to COVID-19. If we are unable to attest to or comply with current or future terms and conditions our ability to retain some or all of the distributions received may be impacted. We will continue to assess the potential impact of COVID-19 and government responses to the pandemic on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During January 2020 and 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase programprograms for up to $2$4 billion ($2 billion for each authorization) of our outstanding common stock. DuringIn response to the quarter ended June 30, 2019,risks the
COVID-19
pandemic presents to our business, during March 2020, we repurchased 1,928,157 sharesannounced the suspension of our share repurchase programs and expect to evaluate the resumption of the programs at a future date. There were no share repurchases of our outstanding common stock at an average priceduring the second quarter of $125.56 per share through market purchases pursuant to the $2 billion share repurchase program authorized during January 2019.2020. At June 30, 2019,2020, we had $1.753$2.800 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2019 authorization.and 2020 authorizations.
The following table provides certain information with respectIn response to our repurchasesthe
COVID-19
pandemic concerns, we announced the suspension of common stock from April 1, 2019 through June 30, 2019 (dollars in millions, except per share amounts).
                 
Period
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
  
Average Price
Paid per Share
  
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
  
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
 
April 1, 2019 through April 30, 2019
  
745,636
  $
124.81
   
745,636
  $
1,902
 
May 1, 2019 through May 31, 2019
  
555,252
  $
124.33
   
555,252
  $
1,833
 
June 1, 2019 through June 30, 2019
  
627,269
  $
127.54
   
627,269
  $
1,753
 
                 
Total for second quarter 2019
  
1,928,157
  $
125.56
   
1,928,157
  $
1,753
 
                 
On July 30, 2019, our Board of Directors declared athe Company’s quarterly dividend program for the second quarter of $0.40 per share on our common stock payable on September 30, 20192020. The Company expects to stockholdersevaluate resumption of record on September 3, 2019. Futurethe program at a future date. Any other future declarations of quarterly dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors. Our ability to declare future dividends may also from time to time be limited by the terms of our debt agreements.
44

ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
(a) List of Exhibits:
      3.1 
        3.1
  
      3.2 
        3.2
  
      10.1 
        4.1
  
      10.2
      10.3
      10.4
      10.5
      22
      31.1 
        4.2
        4.3
        4.4
        4.5
        4.6
        4.7
      10.1
      31.1
  
      31.2 
      31.2
  
      32 
      32
  
      101 
      101
  
The following financial information from our quarterly report on
Form
 10-Q
for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, filed with the SEC on August 2, 2019,July 30, 2020, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, (ii) the condensed consolidated income statements for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, (iii) the condensed consolidated comprehensive income statements for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, (iv) the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ deficit for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, (v) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 and (vi) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
      104 
      104
  
The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2019,2020, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101).
*Management compensatory plan or arrangement

*
Management compensatory plan or arrangement.
45

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
By:
 
/s/ 
WilliamS/ WILLIAM B. RutherfordRUTHERFORD
 
William B. Rutherford
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: July 30, 2020
Date: August 2, 2019
46